2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Statistics Canada by Question 121. Which ethnic origins do you identify with?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 46 44 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 50
2022 Northern Africa 49 32 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 60
2022 Western Africa 60 33 4 1 1 0 0 93 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 48 43 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 25
2022 Central America 57 30 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2022 South America 54 44 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 25
2022 Eastern Asia 41 42 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 48 38 2 3 10 0 0 85 12 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 47 43 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 75
2022 Western Asia 51 37 3 6 2 0 0 88 8 80
2022 Caribbean 48 40 1 7 4 0 0 88 10 50
2022 Eastern Europe 41 41 4 12 2 0 0 82 14 155
2022 Northern Europe 32 47 3 12 7 0 0 78 19 590
2022 Southern Europe 47 37 2 10 4 0 0 84 14 110
2022 Western Europe 32 43 7 12 7 0 0 75 18 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 30 45 5 14 6 0 0 76 20 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 44 5 13 6 0 0 76 19 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 34 45 5 11 6 0 0 78 17 110

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 68 26 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 50
2022 Northern Africa 56 26 5 7 2 0 4 86 9 55
2022 Western Africa 76 16 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 36 44 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 25
2022 Central America 65 17 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 15
2022 South America 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 72 22 4 1 0 0 0 95 1 265
2022 Southern Asia 83 14 2 1 1 0 1 97 1 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 73 22 0 1 1 3 0 98 2 75
2022 Western Asia 90 8 1 1 0 0 0 98 1 80
2022 Caribbean 73 18 3 3 1 2 0 93 4 50
2022 Eastern Europe 84 13 1 1 0 0 1 98 1 155
2022 Northern Europe 84 12 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 590
2022 Southern Europe 80 17 1 2 0 0 0 97 2 110
2022 Western Europe 55 27 8 6 1 2 0 84 8 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 53 33 8 3 1 1 1 87 5 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 80 15 1 3 1 0 0 95 3 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 82 13 3 1 1 1 0 95 2 110

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 37 35 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 50
2022 Northern Africa 39 30 12 10 6 0 2 70 17 55
2022 Western Africa 35 33 15 6 11 0 0 68 17 55
2022 Middle Africa 33 41 9 6 10 0 0 74 17 25
2022 Central America 37 20 6 5 33 0 0 56 38 15
2022 South America 32 41 0 19 7 0 0 73 27 25
2022 Eastern Asia 28 34 11 14 10 1 2 63 25 270
2022 Southern Asia 35 28 9 15 8 0 5 67 24 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 33 30 12 15 9 0 1 64 24 75
2022 Western Asia 39 37 7 13 3 0 1 77 16 80
2022 Caribbean 41 37 4 13 4 0 1 79 17 50
2022 Eastern Europe 32 22 11 17 15 0 4 55 34 155
2022 Northern Europe 25 31 10 17 15 0 2 57 33 590
2022 Southern Europe 34 30 13 12 6 0 5 67 19 110
2022 Western Europe 23 31 10 16 17 0 3 56 33 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 29 29 10 15 15 0 2 59 30 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 26 28 12 17 15 0 1 55 32 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 23 29 8 20 19 1 1 53 39 110

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 35 47 7 6 4 0 0 82 10 50
2022 Northern Africa 22 40 21 14 3 0 0 61 17 55
2022 Western Africa 30 49 9 4 4 0 3 82 9 55
2022 Middle Africa 13 43 28 9 7 0 0 56 16 25
2022 Central America 37 37 11 9 6 0 0 74 16 15
2022 South America 53 22 6 11 8 0 0 75 20 25
2022 Eastern Asia 26 40 17 11 4 0 1 68 15 265
2022 Southern Asia 30 40 16 10 4 0 0 70 14 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 27 44 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 75
2022 Western Asia 37 41 6 12 5 0 0 78 16 80
2022 Caribbean 28 43 6 14 6 3 0 73 21 50
2022 Eastern Europe 33 37 9 16 5 0 1 70 21 155
2022 Northern Europe 28 38 11 14 8 0 0 66 22 590
2022 Southern Europe 27 37 17 11 5 0 3 66 17 110
2022 Western Europe 27 38 13 14 6 0 2 67 20 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 22 39 20 14 4 1 1 61 19 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 19 41 15 17 7 0 0 60 25 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 23 37 12 17 8 1 2 62 26 110

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 44 42 13 0 2 0 0 85 2 50
2022 Northern Africa 41 38 10 8 4 0 0 79 11 60
2022 Western Africa 38 40 16 3 1 0 1 79 5 55
2022 Middle Africa 22 39 19 16 4 0 0 61 20 25
2022 Central America 37 46 6 0 12 0 0 82 12 15
2022 South America 59 30 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 25
2022 Eastern Asia 36 33 14 9 6 0 1 70 16 265
2022 Southern Asia 48 30 9 5 6 1 1 80 11 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 40 43 4 4 4 2 3 87 8 75
2022 Western Asia 50 34 7 3 4 0 1 85 8 80
2022 Caribbean 39 39 12 8 1 0 0 79 9 50
2022 Eastern Europe 46 29 6 11 8 1 1 75 19 155
2022 Northern Europe 40 31 8 11 8 1 1 72 20 590
2022 Southern Europe 46 30 8 9 5 0 2 77 15 110
2022 Western Europe 36 36 10 10 6 0 2 73 16 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 39 35 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 33 32 14 13 8 0 1 65 21 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 33 34 11 8 12 0 2 68 21 110

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 37 4 5 2 2 0 90 7 50
2022 Northern Africa 44 30 15 10 2 0 0 73 12 60
2022 Western Africa 42 33 16 8 0 0 2 77 8 55
2022 Middle Africa 41 28 24 3 3 0 0 69 7 25
2022 Central America 71 17 5 0 6 0 0 88 6 15
2022 South America 55 31 0 10 4 0 0 86 14 25
2022 Eastern Asia 38 39 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 265
2022 Southern Asia 57 27 6 6 4 1 0 84 10 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 49 24 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 75
2022 Western Asia 55 31 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 80
2022 Caribbean 41 44 8 3 4 0 0 85 7 50
2022 Eastern Europe 50 27 7 11 4 1 0 78 15 155
2022 Northern Europe 43 33 7 10 7 0 0 76 17 590
2022 Southern Europe 55 18 8 13 6 0 1 73 19 110
2022 Western Europe 41 32 10 10 6 0 0 73 17 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 38 34 13 8 6 0 0 72 15 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 41 35 8 10 7 0 0 76 16 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 38 31 14 8 10 0 0 68 18 110

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 47 36 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 31 44 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 60
2022 Western Africa 41 48 8 0 2 1 0 91 2 55
2022 Middle Africa 20 57 17 0 6 0 0 77 6 25
2022 Central America 31 51 6 0 12 0 0 82 12 15
2022 South America 43 29 18 7 4 0 0 71 11 25
2022 Eastern Asia 32 43 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 43 34 13 4 6 0 0 77 9 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 38 36 11 8 5 2 0 76 13 75
2022 Western Asia 45 37 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 80
2022 Caribbean 40 44 10 4 2 0 0 85 6 50
2022 Eastern Europe 39 35 12 10 4 0 0 75 14 155
2022 Northern Europe 27 48 11 8 7 0 0 75 14 590
2022 Southern Europe 37 41 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 110
2022 Western Europe 33 41 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 28 47 12 9 3 1 0 75 12 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 41 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 32 50 7 5 6 0 0 81 11 110

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 39 35 15 5 3 0 2 76 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 42 34 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 60
2022 Western Africa 38 37 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 55
2022 Middle Africa 10 65 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 25
2022 Central America 33 45 11 0 12 0 0 77 12 15
2022 South America 46 30 15 5 4 0 0 76 8 25
2022 Eastern Asia 34 38 17 5 5 0 0 72 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 42 36 13 2 6 0 0 79 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 43 39 13 2 4 0 0 81 6 75
2022 Western Asia 41 41 13 4 1 0 0 82 5 80
2022 Caribbean 37 44 5 7 5 0 2 83 13 50
2022 Eastern Europe 43 39 8 5 5 0 1 82 10 155
2022 Northern Europe 34 41 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 590
2022 Southern Europe 40 38 11 6 2 1 0 80 9 110
2022 Western Europe 36 40 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 34 40 14 6 5 1 0 75 11 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 38 33 12 10 6 0 0 71 16 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 34 40 10 9 7 0 0 74 16 110

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 49 37 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 50
2022 Northern Africa 33 48 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 60
2022 Western Africa 52 40 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 45 52 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 25
2022 Central America 56 29 10 0 5 0 0 84 5 15
2022 South America 47 38 0 6 8 0 0 85 15 25
2022 Eastern Asia 45 41 6 7 1 0 0 86 8 265
2022 Southern Asia 42 43 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 44 39 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 75
2022 Western Asia 56 35 3 6 0 0 0 91 6 80
2022 Caribbean 44 42 8 0 4 0 2 88 4 50
2022 Eastern Europe 49 39 3 8 1 0 0 87 10 155
2022 Northern Europe 37 43 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 590
2022 Southern Europe 49 32 7 9 3 0 0 81 12 110
2022 Western Europe 37 45 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 33 46 11 9 2 0 0 79 10 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 34 46 6 10 3 0 0 81 13 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 30 55 3 10 2 0 0 85 12 110

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 54 37 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 50
2022 Northern Africa 38 47 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 60
2022 Western Africa 53 43 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 55
2022 Middle Africa 59 33 0 3 0 5 0 96 4 25
2022 Central America 51 43 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2022 South America 46 36 0 11 4 3 0 85 15 25
2022 Eastern Asia 46 43 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 59 29 8 1 2 0 0 89 4 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 56 30 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 75
2022 Western Asia 68 23 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 80
2022 Caribbean 65 24 7 2 0 2 0 91 2 50
2022 Eastern Europe 59 30 5 6 1 0 0 89 6 155
2022 Northern Europe 45 40 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 59 30 7 1 1 2 0 91 2 110
2022 Western Europe 44 44 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 46 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 40 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 47 40 7 2 3 1 0 88 4 110

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 35 42 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 28 52 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 60
2022 Western Africa 40 32 21 4 0 2 0 74 5 55
2022 Middle Africa 19 50 24 3 3 0 0 69 6 25
2022 Central America 44 39 11 0 6 0 0 82 6 15
2022 South America 36 31 19 8 3 4 0 69 11 25
2022 Eastern Asia 41 37 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 265
2022 Southern Asia 47 35 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 43 35 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 75
2022 Western Asia 53 33 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 80
2022 Caribbean 35 39 13 7 4 2 0 75 11 50
2022 Eastern Europe 44 38 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 155
2022 Northern Europe 35 39 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 590
2022 Southern Europe 46 34 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 110
2022 Western Europe 34 42 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 39 18 9 3 0 0 70 12 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 38 37 8 11 7 0 0 75 18 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 36 42 11 6 5 0 1 78 11 110

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 55 31 10 2 0 2 0 88 2 50
2022 Northern Africa 49 38 9 3 1 0 0 87 5 60
2022 Western Africa 58 34 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 55
2022 Middle Africa 44 43 9 0 3 0 0 87 3 25
2022 Central America 44 45 0 5 6 0 0 88 12 15
2022 South America 62 18 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 25
2022 Eastern Asia 42 39 14 4 2 0 0 81 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 53 29 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 52 33 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 75
2022 Western Asia 62 27 8 3 0 0 0 90 3 80
2022 Caribbean 51 40 7 0 2 0 0 91 2 50
2022 Eastern Europe 53 26 13 7 2 0 0 78 8 155
2022 Northern Europe 43 38 11 5 2 0 0 81 8 590
2022 Southern Europe 57 27 11 4 2 0 1 84 5 110
2022 Western Europe 43 38 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 41 40 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 42 37 15 5 1 0 0 78 7 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 39 42 14 3 2 0 0 81 5 110

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 29 46 14 5 6 0 0 75 11 50
2022 Northern Africa 29 41 15 8 8 0 0 70 16 60
2022 Western Africa 33 42 18 7 0 0 0 76 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 22 52 15 8 3 0 0 73 11 25
2022 Central America 52 31 11 0 6 0 0 82 6 15
2022 South America 44 29 6 13 8 0 0 73 21 25
2022 Eastern Asia 33 45 12 5 4 0 0 78 9 265
2022 Southern Asia 47 33 10 6 2 2 0 82 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 43 41 7 4 4 0 1 85 8 75
2022 Western Asia 50 33 15 1 0 0 0 83 1 80
2022 Caribbean 36 31 10 12 6 3 2 70 19 50
2022 Eastern Europe 40 38 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 155
2022 Northern Europe 34 41 7 10 6 0 0 76 17 590
2022 Southern Europe 46 34 11 7 3 0 0 80 10 110
2022 Western Europe 34 41 11 8 5 0 1 75 13 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 41 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 41 9 11 6 0 2 73 17 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 35 37 11 10 4 0 3 74 14 110

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 36 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 28 45 15 7 3 0 1 75 10 60
2022 Western Africa 38 42 18 1 0 0 0 80 1 55
2022 Middle Africa 37 45 10 0 3 5 0 86 4 25
2022 Central America 35 53 5 0 6 0 0 88 6 15
2022 South America 47 29 10 3 11 0 0 77 14 25
2022 Eastern Asia 40 41 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 265
2022 Southern Asia 49 36 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 50 31 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 75
2022 Western Asia 64 19 13 3 1 0 0 83 5 80
2022 Caribbean 34 45 7 7 5 0 2 80 12 50
2022 Eastern Europe 51 30 11 4 4 0 1 81 8 155
2022 Northern Europe 42 41 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 590
2022 Southern Europe 51 34 9 5 2 0 0 84 6 110
2022 Western Europe 40 39 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 34 41 16 5 4 0 0 75 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 43 36 11 6 4 0 1 79 10 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 41 34 11 7 5 0 1 76 13 110

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 38 42 10 3 5 0 2 82 8 50
2022 Northern Africa 33 40 16 4 4 0 2 74 9 60
2022 Western Africa 38 50 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 29 48 19 0 3 0 0 77 3 25
2022 Central America 43 40 0 6 12 0 0 82 18 15
2022 South America 53 30 0 8 9 0 0 83 17 25
2022 Eastern Asia 36 39 13 7 3 0 2 76 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 50 33 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 46 28 10 8 6 1 0 75 15 75
2022 Western Asia 49 36 11 2 0 1 0 87 2 80
2022 Caribbean 41 40 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 50
2022 Eastern Europe 46 34 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 155
2022 Northern Europe 35 42 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 590
2022 Southern Europe 50 29 11 6 2 2 0 81 8 110
2022 Western Europe 32 42 11 10 4 0 1 75 14 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 30 38 16 12 2 1 1 68 15 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 36 39 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 35 36 16 5 7 2 0 71 12 110

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 58 26 11 5 0 0 0 83 5 50
2022 Northern Africa 47 39 8 6 0 0 0 86 6 60
2022 Western Africa 57 33 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 55
2022 Middle Africa 42 39 16 0 3 0 0 81 3 25
2022 Central America 51 37 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2022 South America 49 27 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 25
2022 Eastern Asia 36 42 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 49 36 7 6 1 0 0 85 7 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 40 39 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 75
2022 Western Asia 59 32 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 80
2022 Caribbean 48 34 6 7 2 3 0 84 9 50
2022 Eastern Europe 44 36 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 155
2022 Northern Europe 34 43 11 10 3 0 0 77 13 590
2022 Southern Europe 49 33 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 110
2022 Western Europe 34 43 14 5 3 0 0 78 9 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 46 11 10 1 0 0 78 11 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 34 43 14 5 3 0 0 77 8 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 32 51 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 110

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 39 14 3 1 0 0 81 5 50
2022 Northern Africa 46 39 12 1 2 0 0 85 3 60
2022 Western Africa 49 32 11 7 2 0 0 81 8 55
2022 Middle Africa 67 18 12 0 3 0 0 85 3 25
2022 Central America 47 32 11 4 6 0 0 79 10 15
2022 South America 55 31 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 40 36 18 4 1 1 0 77 5 270
2022 Southern Asia 53 27 13 5 2 2 0 81 6 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 55 20 15 8 2 0 0 75 10 75
2022 Western Asia 48 37 10 2 2 0 0 85 4 75
2022 Caribbean 56 22 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 50
2022 Eastern Europe 51 30 12 3 3 0 1 82 6 155
2022 Northern Europe 42 33 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 590
2022 Southern Europe 45 33 11 6 6 0 1 78 12 110
2022 Western Europe 38 33 17 7 6 0 0 71 13 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 37 33 15 8 6 0 1 71 14 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 26 18 6 5 0 0 72 10 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 39 36 12 5 7 0 1 76 11 110

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 7 5 27 28 14 0 18 51 15 50
2022 Northern Africa 9 20 34 15 16 0 7 33 31 60
2022 Western Africa 6 9 30 21 17 2 15 46 18 55
2022 Middle Africa 3 17 16 37 13 0 13 58 24 25
2022 Central America 0 26 49 11 14 0 0 25 26 15
2022 South America 18 4 35 17 24 0 3 42 22 25
2022 Eastern Asia 8 16 32 28 10 0 6 41 25 265
2022 Southern Asia 7 19 40 20 9 0 4 31 27 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 6 8 56 18 9 0 3 27 15 75
2022 Western Asia 3 16 34 23 21 0 3 45 19 75
2022 Caribbean 4 15 29 23 17 3 10 46 21 50
2022 Eastern Europe 9 11 37 21 20 0 2 42 21 155
2022 Northern Europe 12 17 40 20 10 0 1 31 29 590
2022 Southern Europe 6 22 40 18 13 0 1 31 28 110
2022 Western Europe 10 22 35 21 9 1 2 31 32 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 26 34 14 13 0 3 28 36 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 22 35 21 11 1 1 32 32 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 8 18 42 14 16 0 1 31 26 110

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 5 17 28 13 24 0 14 42 25 50
2022 Northern Africa 8 22 25 25 13 0 7 41 32 60
2022 Western Africa 5 10 24 25 17 5 14 52 19 55
2022 Middle Africa 3 9 30 17 27 0 13 51 14 25
2022 Central America 14 12 47 17 11 0 0 28 26 15
2022 South America 18 19 28 10 16 3 7 28 41 25
2022 Eastern Asia 11 16 33 19 12 2 7 34 30 265
2022 Southern Asia 11 22 30 15 17 1 4 34 35 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 9 20 29 26 8 2 6 37 31 75
2022 Western Asia 11 18 29 23 13 1 4 38 31 75
2022 Caribbean 11 21 20 15 12 13 7 35 40 50
2022 Eastern Europe 9 22 26 22 17 1 4 40 33 155
2022 Northern Europe 12 20 32 20 13 0 2 34 33 590
2022 Southern Europe 7 26 30 22 12 2 2 36 34 110
2022 Western Europe 13 23 31 17 12 1 4 31 37 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 20 31 18 11 1 5 31 36 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 20 29 25 10 2 2 37 33 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 18 16 27 23 13 0 3 37 35 110

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 3 3 22 34 28 0 10 69 7 50
2022 Northern Africa 3 6 34 25 29 0 3 56 9 60
2022 Western Africa 3 5 14 28 33 5 13 73 9 55
2022 Middle Africa 3 0 20 16 41 0 19 71 4 25
2022 Central America 6 7 24 32 31 0 0 63 13 15
2022 South America 5 6 27 40 16 0 6 60 11 25
2022 Eastern Asia 2 8 27 38 21 1 3 61 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 3 10 25 31 26 1 4 60 14 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 3 8 19 33 33 0 3 69 12 75
2022 Western Asia 4 6 21 35 29 2 3 67 10 75
2022 Caribbean 5 5 23 29 21 4 12 61 13 50
2022 Eastern Europe 3 9 25 30 31 2 1 62 13 155
2022 Northern Europe 5 12 28 31 21 0 2 54 17 590
2022 Southern Europe 4 13 24 32 23 3 1 57 18 110
2022 Western Europe 7 12 37 25 16 0 2 42 20 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 13 34 29 16 0 2 45 20 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 4 11 31 32 20 1 1 53 16 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 7 12 33 22 24 0 2 47 20 110

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 5 7 30 17 23 2 16 49 15 50
2022 Northern Africa 7 12 33 21 20 0 7 44 21 60
2022 Western Africa 14 3 16 20 19 6 21 54 24 55
2022 Middle Africa 10 6 14 23 35 3 10 66 18 25
2022 Central America 6 11 35 34 14 0 0 48 18 15
2022 South America 14 10 25 8 33 0 10 45 27 25
2022 Eastern Asia 12 13 29 23 18 1 4 43 26 265
2022 Southern Asia 8 18 24 21 23 2 4 47 28 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 8 15 30 17 18 4 8 39 26 75
2022 Western Asia 6 10 33 15 31 0 6 48 17 75
2022 Caribbean 6 9 28 21 24 5 6 51 17 50
2022 Eastern Europe 12 12 21 25 22 3 5 51 26 155
2022 Northern Europe 15 17 28 21 15 1 2 37 34 590
2022 Southern Europe 13 14 30 25 15 0 3 41 28 110
2022 Western Europe 15 24 26 17 13 1 4 32 40 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 20 28 15 18 2 4 35 35 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 13 22 22 21 18 2 4 40 37 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 16 15 28 11 23 2 5 37 33 110

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 4 12 24 17 19 13 10 47 21 50
2022 Northern Africa 13 19 26 12 19 4 7 35 35 60
2022 Western Africa 5 10 29 12 14 15 16 36 22 55
2022 Middle Africa 3 9 16 13 25 18 17 57 18 25
2022 Central America 6 20 6 34 24 6 4 64 28 15
2022 South America 12 23 17 15 19 6 7 40 41 25
2022 Eastern Asia 7 13 26 22 18 6 9 47 22 265
2022 Southern Asia 5 12 21 20 25 5 11 54 21 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 5 15 17 24 19 7 12 53 25 75
2022 Western Asia 8 6 25 22 22 6 13 53 16 75
2022 Caribbean 3 20 20 20 15 17 5 44 30 50
2022 Eastern Europe 7 12 21 19 27 7 7 53 23 155
2022 Northern Europe 8 17 25 24 20 2 4 47 26 590
2022 Southern Europe 7 18 20 26 23 2 4 52 26 110
2022 Western Europe 9 18 28 23 15 3 4 41 28 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 17 27 21 16 5 5 41 28 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 21 25 21 18 3 4 42 31 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 9 14 22 17 30 1 7 51 25 110

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 3 5 32 21 20 3 15 50 11 50
2022 Northern Africa 7 14 34 21 17 2 4 41 23 60
2022 Western Africa 3 3 14 26 17 16 21 68 10 55
2022 Middle Africa 3 9 16 9 35 15 13 61 17 25
2022 Central America 6 7 37 35 15 0 0 50 13 15
2022 South America 17 3 40 7 23 0 9 34 22 25
2022 Eastern Asia 10 12 29 25 14 3 7 43 25 265
2022 Southern Asia 8 18 25 20 19 4 5 44 29 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 6 24 33 17 14 0 7 33 32 75
2022 Western Asia 11 7 25 19 27 4 7 52 20 75
2022 Caribbean 6 9 33 25 14 10 3 44 18 50
2022 Eastern Europe 9 18 28 18 22 1 3 42 28 155
2022 Northern Europe 13 20 34 20 11 1 2 32 33 590
2022 Southern Europe 12 16 34 22 10 4 1 34 30 110
2022 Western Europe 12 22 32 18 12 1 2 31 36 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 17 36 17 12 2 5 31 31 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 12 18 33 21 11 2 3 33 32 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 16 12 35 12 16 6 3 31 31 110

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 5 6 31 26 27 0 4 56 12 50
2022 Northern Africa 3 8 32 25 24 3 5 54 11 60
2022 Western Africa 3 7 19 27 20 2 22 61 14 55
2022 Middle Africa 4 10 12 11 38 3 22 66 19 25
2022 Central America 12 6 24 23 24 6 4 53 21 15
2022 South America 0 15 39 11 29 0 6 43 16 25
2022 Eastern Asia 10 14 34 25 14 0 4 41 24 265
2022 Southern Asia 8 18 31 20 20 1 4 41 27 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 5 13 37 24 16 0 5 42 19 75
2022 Western Asia 3 16 32 27 21 0 2 48 20 80
2022 Caribbean 3 8 36 27 17 6 3 48 12 50
2022 Eastern Europe 3 19 35 25 17 0 1 43 22 155
2022 Northern Europe 8 19 41 20 12 0 1 32 27 590
2022 Southern Europe 7 20 36 21 16 0 1 37 27 110
2022 Western Europe 9 20 33 25 11 0 1 37 30 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 15 37 25 11 1 2 37 25 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 5 21 41 22 10 0 1 32 26 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 11 16 36 23 13 0 1 36 28 110
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 50 15 17 6 3 4 5 71 10 50
2022 Northern Africa 37 32 5 9 4 7 6 79 15 60
2022 Western Africa 32 22 12 0 2 21 11 80 2 55
2022 Middle Africa 23 26 24 6 0 7 14 62 8 25
2022 Central America 33 20 17 6 5 13 6 64 14 15
2022 South America 53 21 6 8 0 9 3 84 9 25
2022 Eastern Asia 32 30 17 4 3 7 7 72 8 265
2022 Southern Asia 46 30 12 1 4 4 4 83 5 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 28 37 10 8 1 7 9 78 11 75
2022 Western Asia 42 26 10 7 1 6 8 79 9 80
2022 Caribbean 35 22 17 8 2 13 3 67 12 50
2022 Eastern Europe 38 24 9 2 5 13 10 80 9 155
2022 Northern Europe 35 28 11 6 2 7 11 77 10 590
2022 Southern Europe 36 30 10 5 1 11 8 81 7 110
2022 Western Europe 36 31 12 2 3 6 10 79 7 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 27 31 12 3 2 12 13 78 7 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 33 25 16 4 2 9 10 73 8 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 33 27 11 2 4 11 13 78 7 110

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 56 20 14 5 3 2 0 77 8 50
2022 Northern Africa 60 19 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 60
2022 Western Africa 49 37 5 2 5 2 0 87 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 52 41 3 0 0 3 0 97 0 25
2022 Central America 46 43 5 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2022 South America 67 13 6 4 5 6 0 85 9 25
2022 Eastern Asia 53 31 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 265
2022 Southern Asia 65 20 7 4 3 1 0 86 7 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 59 21 11 7 1 2 0 81 8 75
2022 Western Asia 73 18 6 0 1 2 0 93 1 75
2022 Caribbean 51 29 8 7 2 2 0 82 9 50
2022 Eastern Europe 70 21 4 2 2 0 1 92 4 155
2022 Northern Europe 62 26 5 4 2 1 0 89 6 590
2022 Southern Europe 64 23 8 3 1 1 0 88 4 110
2022 Western Europe 61 29 4 3 1 1 0 92 4 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 60 27 7 3 1 1 0 88 5 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 59 27 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 55 31 3 3 6 1 1 87 9 110

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 69 19 6 7 0 0 0 88 7 50
2022 Northern Africa 69 20 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 60
2022 Western Africa 64 29 3 2 2 0 0 93 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 59 35 3 0 3 0 0 94 3 25
2022 Central America 59 36 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2022 South America 75 22 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 60 27 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 77 15 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 67 22 5 4 1 1 0 89 5 75
2022 Western Asia 69 22 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 80
2022 Caribbean 60 30 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 50
2022 Eastern Europe 79 15 1 3 1 0 0 95 4 155
2022 Northern Europe 71 23 2 3 0 0 0 94 4 590
2022 Southern Europe 73 21 2 3 1 1 0 94 4 110
2022 Western Europe 67 27 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 67 24 6 2 1 1 0 92 3 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 68 26 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 69 24 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 110

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 53 29 16 0 2 0 0 82 2 50
2022 Northern Africa 54 26 7 8 1 2 3 83 10 60
2022 Western Africa 55 33 9 0 3 0 0 88 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 37 53 6 0 3 0 0 90 3 25
2022 Central America 47 42 5 0 6 0 0 88 6 15
2022 South America 53 27 3 10 5 3 0 82 15 25
2022 Eastern Asia 51 36 8 2 2 2 0 88 4 265
2022 Southern Asia 68 23 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 62 25 5 5 1 3 0 89 6 75
2022 Western Asia 67 21 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 80
2022 Caribbean 47 36 7 3 2 4 0 87 6 50
2022 Eastern Europe 67 24 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 155
2022 Northern Europe 60 31 4 3 1 1 0 92 4 590
2022 Southern Europe 58 34 6 2 0 1 0 92 2 110
2022 Western Europe 57 31 7 3 1 1 0 89 4 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 50 34 8 3 2 1 1 87 5 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 59 30 4 3 2 2 1 91 5 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 55 30 10 0 3 2 0 87 3 110

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 21 17 21 13 19 9 0 42 35 50
2022 Northern Africa 19 22 17 6 17 18 1 50 29 60
2022 Western Africa 30 19 17 9 7 15 3 60 19 55
2022 Middle Africa 23 10 19 9 0 39 0 54 16 25
2022 Central America 45 16 5 11 16 6 0 65 29 15
2022 South America 51 14 20 5 4 7 0 70 9 25
2022 Eastern Asia 27 28 16 5 4 14 6 69 12 265
2022 Southern Asia 37 20 18 6 2 12 4 69 10 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 38 30 11 2 4 8 6 80 7 75
2022 Western Asia 45 24 5 5 0 11 11 87 6 80
2022 Caribbean 31 19 13 18 11 5 4 54 31 50
2022 Eastern Europe 37 25 9 4 3 12 10 80 8 155
2022 Northern Europe 49 25 6 3 2 7 8 87 6 590
2022 Southern Europe 51 20 11 1 3 8 6 83 4 110
2022 Western Europe 46 28 7 2 2 6 8 87 5 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 45 28 9 4 2 7 6 82 7 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 46 28 6 4 2 8 5 85 7 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 42 30 4 7 5 6 7 82 13 110

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 31 8 15 20 15 9 2 44 40 50
2022 Northern Africa 21 23 11 4 15 24 1 59 26 60
2022 Western Africa 29 23 15 5 5 19 5 67 13 55
2022 Middle Africa 29 19 9 10 0 33 0 72 14 25
2022 Central America 45 16 11 11 10 6 0 65 23 15
2022 South America 43 26 16 13 0 3 0 71 13 25
2022 Eastern Asia 28 23 16 8 3 16 6 65 15 265
2022 Southern Asia 39 20 15 6 3 12 5 71 11 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 38 31 10 6 3 6 8 79 10 75
2022 Western Asia 44 25 10 2 2 9 8 84 5 80
2022 Caribbean 26 22 12 18 12 5 4 54 34 50
2022 Eastern Europe 36 21 10 5 3 14 10 76 11 155
2022 Northern Europe 46 24 9 3 2 8 8 83 6 590
2022 Southern Europe 51 20 11 4 1 7 6 81 6 110
2022 Western Europe 45 28 8 2 2 8 8 86 5 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 43 30 9 3 2 7 5 84 6 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 43 28 8 5 2 8 6 83 8 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 42 22 7 9 5 8 7 75 17 110
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 47 22 23 2 0 0 6 73 2 50
2022 Northern Africa 41 37 11 3 0 3 5 85 3 60
2022 Western Africa 54 28 10 3 0 1 4 86 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 30 31 19 0 16 4 0 63 17 25
2022 Central America 50 45 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2022 South America 47 27 10 3 5 9 0 81 8 25
2022 Eastern Asia 49 31 10 3 1 2 3 85 4 265
2022 Southern Asia 53 25 8 3 3 1 8 85 7 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 44 30 12 3 1 2 8 82 4 75
2022 Western Asia 60 18 11 3 2 0 7 83 6 80
2022 Caribbean 36 32 12 7 4 0 9 75 12 50
2022 Eastern Europe 49 28 13 4 2 1 3 81 6 155
2022 Northern Europe 53 28 10 6 1 1 2 83 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 48 33 8 2 4 2 3 85 7 110
2022 Western Europe 52 27 10 3 2 1 4 85 5 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 41 31 16 4 1 0 6 77 6 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 53 30 9 2 1 1 4 87 4 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 52 22 16 3 1 3 4 79 5 110

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 49 38 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 50
2022 Northern Africa 56 31 9 3 2 0 0 87 4 60
2022 Western Africa 59 32 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 62 35 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 25
2022 Central America 58 29 0 0 5 0 7 94 6 15
2022 South America 52 27 7 0 14 0 0 79 14 25
2022 Eastern Asia 56 32 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 265
2022 Southern Asia 61 24 7 5 3 1 0 86 7 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 58 29 5 4 1 1 1 89 5 75
2022 Western Asia 63 28 5 0 2 0 1 93 2 80
2022 Caribbean 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 50
2022 Eastern Europe 59 29 6 3 2 0 1 89 5 155
2022 Northern Europe 49 34 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 590
2022 Southern Europe 59 24 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 110
2022 Western Europe 46 36 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 36 41 12 5 4 0 0 78 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 47 34 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 43 40 4 8 3 1 1 84 12 110

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 47 32 9 2 3 4 3 85 6 50
2022 Northern Africa 44 28 9 6 4 7 3 79 11 60
2022 Western Africa 55 30 7 2 3 2 1 87 5 55
2022 Middle Africa 43 41 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 25
2022 Central America 64 17 6 5 0 0 7 87 6 15
2022 South America 49 27 10 6 5 3 0 78 11 25
2022 Eastern Asia 56 26 10 2 2 3 1 85 4 265
2022 Southern Asia 62 22 8 6 3 0 0 84 9 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 60 27 6 5 0 2 0 89 5 75
2022 Western Asia 60 26 9 0 2 1 1 88 2 80
2022 Caribbean 50 23 11 7 5 3 0 76 13 50
2022 Eastern Europe 66 20 7 3 1 1 2 88 4 155
2022 Northern Europe 60 22 8 4 2 2 1 85 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 62 24 5 4 3 2 1 88 7 110
2022 Western Europe 54 27 8 4 3 1 3 85 7 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 46 29 13 5 4 2 1 78 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 55 28 8 4 2 1 1 85 7 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 55 27 7 4 4 1 2 84 9 110

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 61 28 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 50
2022 Northern Africa 49 29 12 3 1 5 0 83 5 60
2022 Western Africa 62 27 8 0 1 2 0 90 2 55
2022 Middle Africa 60 36 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 25
2022 Central America 56 32 6 0 5 0 0 88 5 15
2022 South America 63 16 10 3 8 0 0 80 10 25
2022 Eastern Asia 57 29 8 3 1 0 1 87 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 61 25 9 1 3 0 0 86 5 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 52 35 7 5 2 0 0 87 7 75
2022 Western Asia 68 20 5 2 1 0 3 91 4 80
2022 Caribbean 50 38 4 7 2 0 0 88 8 50
2022 Eastern Europe 65 25 2 6 2 0 0 90 7 155
2022 Northern Europe 58 26 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 585
2022 Southern Europe 63 23 7 3 2 1 0 87 5 110
2022 Western Europe 54 32 6 5 3 0 0 87 7 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 47 35 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 52 32 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 57 29 3 4 3 2 2 90 7 110

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 70 24 5 0 0 2 0 95 0 50
2022 Northern Africa 68 22 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 60
2022 Western Africa 65 23 5 2 0 3 3 93 2 55
2022 Middle Africa 65 15 3 0 3 10 3 92 4 25
2022 Central America 77 11 5 0 6 0 0 88 6 15
2022 South America 77 10 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 66 22 5 2 2 1 2 91 4 265
2022 Southern Asia 80 12 4 3 1 1 0 92 4 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 74 16 4 1 0 2 3 95 1 75
2022 Western Asia 76 18 4 0 0 0 1 96 0 80
2022 Caribbean 64 26 8 0 1 0 0 91 1 50
2022 Eastern Europe 79 16 1 1 1 0 1 96 3 155
2022 Northern Europe 77 17 1 2 1 2 0 96 3 590
2022 Southern Europe 79 13 1 1 2 3 2 96 3 110
2022 Western Europe 72 19 4 1 1 2 1 93 3 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 70 24 2 1 1 2 1 97 2 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 75 15 5 1 2 1 1 91 3 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 82 13 2 1 1 1 1 97 2 110

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 67 21 4 3 5 0 0 88 8 50
2022 Northern Africa 57 28 6 6 3 0 0 86 9 60
2022 Western Africa 62 27 8 1 1 0 0 89 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 63 24 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 25
2022 Central America 64 25 6 0 5 0 0 88 5 15
2022 South America 67 16 10 0 8 0 0 82 8 25
2022 Eastern Asia 61 26 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 65 20 4 7 3 0 1 86 10 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 62 30 2 6 0 0 0 92 6 75
2022 Western Asia 79 9 5 4 1 0 1 89 5 80
2022 Caribbean 53 37 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 50
2022 Eastern Europe 71 22 1 4 2 0 0 93 6 155
2022 Northern Europe 64 23 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 67 20 3 5 4 0 1 88 9 110
2022 Western Europe 61 26 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 51 34 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 58 26 9 4 3 0 0 84 6 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 63 25 5 3 4 0 1 88 6 110

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 73 24 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 50
2022 Northern Africa 72 22 0 0 5 0 2 95 5 60
2022 Western Africa 76 17 1 0 2 2 2 97 2 55
2022 Middle Africa 76 16 4 0 3 0 0 93 3 25
2022 Central America 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 South America 94 3 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 84 14 2 0 0 0 0 97 0 265
2022 Southern Asia 90 4 2 1 0 2 0 97 1 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 83 13 0 1 0 0 3 99 1 75
2022 Western Asia 91 3 2 0 0 2 1 98 0 80
2022 Caribbean 82 14 0 0 3 0 2 97 3 50
2022 Eastern Europe 91 8 1 1 0 0 0 99 1 155
2022 Northern Europe 89 7 0 1 0 0 2 99 1 590
2022 Southern Europe 91 8 1 0 0 0 0 99 0 110
2022 Western Europe 80 11 2 3 3 1 0 92 6 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 79 11 3 5 2 0 1 91 6 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 86 8 1 3 1 0 1 95 3 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 90 6 2 1 1 0 1 97 2 110
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 32 44 11 0 3 10 0 84 4 50
2022 Northern Africa 37 23 13 6 4 17 0 73 12 60
2022 Western Africa 37 31 11 4 2 16 0 81 6 55
2022 Middle Africa 46 23 9 7 0 12 3 81 8 25
2022 Central America 46 29 5 6 6 8 0 81 13 15
2022 South America 34 33 9 7 0 17 0 80 9 25
2022 Eastern Asia 36 27 15 8 6 8 0 69 15 265
2022 Southern Asia 49 23 10 8 4 7 0 77 13 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 38 30 10 4 10 8 0 74 15 75
2022 Western Asia 45 27 6 8 7 6 1 78 16 80
2022 Caribbean 42 21 13 4 7 11 2 73 13 50
2022 Eastern Europe 47 21 7 9 4 10 1 77 15 155
2022 Northern Europe 33 26 12 9 11 9 0 65 22 590
2022 Southern Europe 44 24 11 8 5 7 0 74 14 110
2022 Western Europe 29 30 14 10 8 11 0 65 19 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 26 32 15 7 6 13 1 68 15 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 28 27 15 11 9 11 0 61 22 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 32 27 10 6 10 14 0 69 19 110

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 35 36 18 3 6 2 0 72 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 41 23 6 15 7 8 0 69 24 60
2022 Western Africa 34 43 9 3 5 5 0 81 9 55
2022 Middle Africa 59 20 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 25
2022 Central America 39 38 0 11 12 0 0 76 24 15
2022 South America 30 9 32 17 4 8 0 42 23 25
2022 Eastern Asia 29 25 18 7 15 4 1 57 24 265
2022 Southern Asia 44 23 11 9 8 5 0 71 18 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 28 27 17 11 13 4 0 57 25 75
2022 Western Asia 41 24 12 11 11 1 0 66 22 80
2022 Caribbean 34 38 11 7 9 0 0 73 16 50
2022 Eastern Europe 38 26 7 15 11 2 1 66 26 155
2022 Northern Europe 24 26 12 17 19 2 0 52 36 590
2022 Southern Europe 39 25 10 15 9 3 0 66 24 110
2022 Western Europe 22 27 15 15 18 3 0 51 33 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 18 34 17 14 14 3 0 54 29 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 17 28 14 16 19 6 0 48 37 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 22 35 7 14 17 4 1 59 33 110

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 32 28 24 6 6 4 0 63 12 50
2022 Northern Africa 27 29 21 8 9 6 0 60 18 60
2022 Western Africa 25 36 19 5 5 9 0 67 11 55
2022 Middle Africa 33 26 21 6 0 13 0 68 7 25
2022 Central America 23 34 6 6 24 8 0 61 32 15
2022 South America 21 13 27 23 13 4 0 35 37 25
2022 Eastern Asia 22 26 17 11 15 8 0 53 29 265
2022 Southern Asia 35 24 17 9 10 4 0 62 20 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 26 22 23 13 13 3 0 50 27 75
2022 Western Asia 31 21 15 19 12 1 1 53 32 80
2022 Caribbean 23 33 17 14 5 8 0 61 21 50
2022 Eastern Europe 30 32 10 13 11 3 1 64 25 155
2022 Northern Europe 15 27 13 20 20 5 0 44 42 590
2022 Southern Europe 24 27 10 20 14 5 0 54 36 110
2022 Western Europe 13 23 21 17 19 6 0 39 39 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 14 21 19 19 18 8 0 39 41 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 24 16 19 23 8 0 37 45 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 20 22 11 19 16 12 0 47 41 110

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 44 25 16 7 6 2 0 71 13 50
2022 Northern Africa 24 35 15 15 7 4 0 62 23 60
2022 Western Africa 33 45 7 3 7 5 0 81 11 55
2022 Middle Africa 34 47 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 25
2022 Central America 27 35 7 6 24 0 0 63 30 15
2022 South America 17 31 17 9 25 0 0 48 34 25
2022 Eastern Asia 24 31 16 12 13 4 0 57 26 265
2022 Southern Asia 33 28 14 10 10 3 0 64 21 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 21 29 10 23 15 2 0 51 39 75
2022 Western Asia 29 29 18 13 10 2 0 58 23 80
2022 Caribbean 28 34 17 7 9 5 0 65 16 50
2022 Eastern Europe 28 30 8 16 15 2 1 59 32 155
2022 Northern Europe 16 28 10 23 22 2 0 44 46 590
2022 Southern Europe 25 29 13 17 13 3 0 56 31 110
2022 Western Europe 15 29 16 19 18 3 0 45 38 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 17 25 17 20 17 3 0 44 38 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 26 14 20 26 3 0 39 48 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 17 30 9 27 14 4 0 48 42 110

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 43 38 14 0 2 2 0 84 2 50
2022 Northern Africa 46 39 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 60
2022 Western Africa 50 27 13 9 0 2 0 78 9 55
2022 Middle Africa 57 19 17 3 4 0 0 76 7 25
2022 Central America 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 South America 61 23 6 0 0 9 0 93 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 62 23 7 0 1 5 1 91 1 265
2022 Southern Asia 63 20 5 3 1 7 1 89 5 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 62 26 3 0 0 6 3 97 0 75
2022 Western Asia 63 21 5 4 0 7 0 90 4 80
2022 Caribbean 55 22 15 4 1 2 0 79 6 50
2022 Eastern Europe 64 21 5 1 2 7 2 92 3 155
2022 Northern Europe 52 29 9 2 1 6 1 87 3 590
2022 Southern Europe 66 23 5 3 1 1 1 91 4 110
2022 Western Europe 43 31 13 6 2 4 0 78 8 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 48 24 15 7 2 5 0 75 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 52 26 13 1 0 6 1 84 2 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 47 31 12 1 0 8 0 85 2 110
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 37 41 17 3 2 0 0 78 5 50
2022 Northern Africa 24 50 13 6 4 3 0 76 11 60
2022 Western Africa 39 45 14 2 0 0 0 84 2 55
2022 Middle Africa 22 42 25 3 4 3 0 67 7 25
2022 Central America 21 47 5 12 6 8 0 74 20 15
2022 South America 38 16 10 16 17 3 0 56 34 25
2022 Eastern Asia 28 38 13 13 8 1 0 67 20 265
2022 Southern Asia 38 33 15 7 5 4 0 73 12 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 28 38 17 5 11 1 0 66 16 75
2022 Western Asia 26 39 20 7 6 2 0 66 13 80
2022 Caribbean 34 47 2 9 7 0 0 82 16 50
2022 Eastern Europe 28 41 11 9 8 2 1 72 17 155
2022 Northern Europe 21 41 12 16 10 1 0 62 26 590
2022 Southern Europe 26 41 10 14 5 3 0 69 20 110
2022 Western Europe 16 46 14 13 10 1 0 63 22 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 18 44 18 9 9 1 0 63 18 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 17 40 15 17 10 1 1 58 27 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 24 42 12 7 15 1 0 66 21 110

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 25 33 16 13 8 4 0 60 22 50
2022 Northern Africa 24 34 18 14 10 0 0 58 24 60
2022 Western Africa 29 30 24 4 7 6 2 63 12 55
2022 Middle Africa 13 52 28 3 0 0 3 67 3 25
2022 Central America 21 29 18 8 24 0 0 50 31 15
2022 South America 12 31 17 12 28 0 0 43 40 25
2022 Eastern Asia 20 27 13 16 17 5 1 51 35 265
2022 Southern Asia 32 28 13 15 8 2 1 62 24 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 13 30 20 13 23 1 0 44 37 75
2022 Western Asia 22 29 22 15 11 1 0 51 27 80
2022 Caribbean 20 32 19 14 12 3 0 53 27 50
2022 Eastern Europe 16 28 11 23 19 2 1 44 44 155
2022 Northern Europe 8 27 13 23 28 1 0 35 52 590
2022 Southern Europe 15 24 17 26 18 0 0 39 45 110
2022 Western Europe 7 28 16 22 26 1 1 36 48 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 26 19 21 22 3 0 36 44 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 6 26 14 26 26 2 0 32 53 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 10 26 11 26 21 5 0 38 50 110

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 34 34 19 6 3 2 2 71 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 26 25 17 11 8 10 3 59 22 60
2022 Western Africa 26 36 25 10 2 2 0 63 12 55
2022 Middle Africa 20 25 20 4 11 13 7 57 18 25
2022 Central America 29 27 19 6 19 0 0 56 25 15
2022 South America 16 20 19 23 8 6 8 42 36 25
2022 Eastern Asia 20 33 18 11 5 6 7 61 19 265
2022 Southern Asia 39 31 12 6 5 7 0 75 11 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 20 36 19 15 4 5 0 59 20 75
2022 Western Asia 26 35 14 8 6 6 6 69 15 80
2022 Caribbean 32 27 13 12 10 2 5 64 23 50
2022 Eastern Europe 33 28 13 12 3 6 4 68 17 155
2022 Northern Europe 21 36 16 15 6 3 2 60 23 590
2022 Southern Europe 29 38 13 11 8 2 0 68 19 110
2022 Western Europe 22 39 14 11 7 4 1 65 20 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 19 43 14 13 4 5 1 67 18 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 21 38 17 15 5 2 2 61 21 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 20 41 12 7 12 7 1 66 21 110

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 49 27 14 3 6 0 0 76 10 50
2022 Northern Africa 36 35 16 4 4 4 0 74 9 60
2022 Western Africa 27 53 17 0 1 2 0 81 1 55
2022 Middle Africa 24 34 31 0 3 4 3 63 3 25
2022 Central America 38 25 19 11 6 0 0 63 18 15
2022 South America 33 29 16 12 6 4 0 65 18 25
2022 Eastern Asia 26 40 16 8 4 5 1 70 13 265
2022 Southern Asia 45 30 16 5 2 3 0 76 7 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 22 47 12 9 6 3 0 72 16 75
2022 Western Asia 40 32 16 7 3 0 1 74 10 80
2022 Caribbean 39 36 13 5 7 0 0 75 13 50
2022 Eastern Europe 38 29 23 6 2 3 0 68 8 155
2022 Northern Europe 28 38 17 9 5 2 0 68 14 590
2022 Southern Europe 37 35 13 10 3 1 0 73 13 110
2022 Western Europe 25 44 17 7 4 2 0 71 12 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 27 40 20 6 3 3 1 70 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 22 38 22 9 5 2 0 62 15 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 23 47 12 9 7 1 0 71 17 110

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 19 31 21 3 12 9 3 58 18 50
2022 Northern Africa 28 17 19 3 11 18 3 57 18 60
2022 Western Africa 27 17 14 8 11 23 0 57 24 55
2022 Middle Africa 11 30 20 3 3 31 3 62 9 25
2022 Central America 24 31 5 6 24 6 4 61 33 15
2022 South America 24 16 24 7 4 26 0 54 14 25
2022 Eastern Asia 21 20 18 9 7 16 8 55 22 265
2022 Southern Asia 34 24 13 8 5 15 1 69 15 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 21 23 13 16 11 16 0 52 32 75
2022 Western Asia 27 22 24 3 5 15 5 61 10 80
2022 Caribbean 23 19 21 8 16 8 5 48 28 50
2022 Eastern Europe 26 19 17 6 10 18 5 58 20 155
2022 Northern Europe 17 27 16 15 9 11 4 52 29 590
2022 Southern Europe 21 25 16 9 13 12 4 55 26 110
2022 Western Europe 17 24 17 11 9 16 5 52 26 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 15 28 16 10 12 15 4 53 27 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 16 28 15 13 11 15 3 53 29 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 16 25 15 11 16 14 3 50 32 110

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 33 41 8 5 11 3 0 76 16 50
2022 Northern Africa 17 38 13 14 12 6 0 58 28 60
2022 Western Africa 28 37 22 4 3 7 0 69 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 17 58 21 0 3 0 0 76 3 25
2022 Central America 33 36 13 6 12 0 0 69 18 15
2022 South America 27 27 6 29 8 3 0 55 38 25
2022 Eastern Asia 23 32 16 13 12 3 1 58 25 265
2022 Southern Asia 36 30 10 11 10 3 0 68 22 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 27 31 25 8 9 1 0 58 17 75
2022 Western Asia 29 35 19 8 6 3 0 67 14 80
2022 Caribbean 28 41 13 9 7 2 0 70 16 50
2022 Eastern Europe 31 32 15 7 9 6 0 67 17 155
2022 Northern Europe 21 38 15 14 9 2 0 60 24 590
2022 Southern Europe 29 36 16 15 5 0 0 65 19 110
2022 Western Europe 20 37 20 12 7 3 1 59 20 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 17 38 21 14 7 3 0 57 22 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 18 36 21 16 8 2 0 54 25 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 21 40 11 15 12 1 0 61 27 110

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 53 21 12 3 3 0 8 80 7 50
2022 Northern Africa 45 18 25 6 0 4 3 67 6 60
2022 Western Africa 56 21 6 5 2 1 10 86 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 51 18 6 7 6 3 10 78 15 25
2022 Central America 60 5 35 0 0 0 0 65 0 15
2022 South America 57 19 13 8 0 0 3 78 8 25
2022 Eastern Asia 41 28 13 4 4 2 8 77 9 265
2022 Southern Asia 57 22 8 6 1 1 5 84 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 47 22 17 3 3 1 7 75 7 75
2022 Western Asia 58 22 13 3 2 1 1 81 5 80
2022 Caribbean 64 17 10 3 0 0 6 86 4 50
2022 Eastern Europe 60 17 9 4 5 2 4 81 9 155
2022 Northern Europe 48 25 13 5 4 1 4 77 10 590
2022 Southern Europe 44 27 11 3 2 1 13 82 6 110
2022 Western Europe 46 28 10 5 5 0 7 79 10 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 48 21 12 5 6 1 7 75 12 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 48 25 13 3 6 1 4 77 10 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 39 30 11 6 7 3 3 73 15 110

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 44 20 14 11 5 2 4 68 17 50
2022 Northern Africa 25 26 21 16 5 1 6 55 22 60
2022 Western Africa 41 22 19 4 2 6 8 73 6 55
2022 Middle Africa 37 37 10 0 9 0 7 80 10 25
2022 Central America 52 6 22 13 6 0 0 58 20 15
2022 South America 29 34 25 10 3 0 0 63 13 25
2022 Eastern Asia 33 27 17 10 6 2 6 65 17 265
2022 Southern Asia 38 27 16 8 4 3 4 70 13 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 30 36 18 6 4 2 4 70 11 75
2022 Western Asia 42 27 11 9 6 2 2 72 16 80
2022 Caribbean 44 24 10 11 4 3 3 73 16 50
2022 Eastern Europe 47 26 10 9 4 2 2 76 13 155
2022 Northern Europe 45 23 15 8 4 1 4 71 13 590
2022 Southern Europe 35 29 18 6 5 0 8 69 11 110
2022 Western Europe 46 24 12 7 3 1 6 75 11 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 46 22 14 5 5 1 7 74 11 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 37 29 18 7 4 1 3 69 12 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 36 22 20 8 10 1 3 60 19 110

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 19 9 5 9 14 2 72 17 50
2022 Northern Africa 58 13 9 2 4 5 10 83 7 55
2022 Western Africa 57 9 2 4 6 17 5 85 13 55
2022 Middle Africa 53 16 6 3 6 10 6 82 11 25
2022 Central America 67 6 4 6 5 12 0 83 13 15
2022 South America 72 9 6 4 0 7 3 89 4 25
2022 Eastern Asia 62 13 5 2 2 9 7 90 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 71 8 5 3 2 6 5 88 6 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 72 6 10 0 1 6 5 87 1 75
2022 Western Asia 75 6 6 1 2 3 7 90 4 80
2022 Caribbean 52 7 8 11 5 8 10 72 19 50
2022 Eastern Europe 81 7 2 1 2 4 3 95 3 155
2022 Northern Europe 79 7 3 1 2 2 6 94 3 590
2022 Southern Europe 76 6 5 3 1 2 7 90 4 110
2022 Western Europe 76 7 3 2 3 2 8 91 5 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 74 7 3 2 4 3 8 90 7 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 78 6 4 2 1 4 5 93 3 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 69 12 3 3 2 7 3 91 5 110

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 66 2 5 7 4 2 15 82 12 50
2022 Northern Africa 48 16 7 0 1 2 25 88 2 60
2022 Western Africa 51 11 3 0 5 3 27 89 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 69 3 6 0 0 3 18 93 0 25
2022 Central America 62 0 16 0 12 0 9 68 14 15
2022 South America 72 7 10 5 0 4 3 84 5 25
2022 Eastern Asia 61 9 7 2 2 6 15 87 4 265
2022 Southern Asia 70 8 6 2 2 4 9 89 4 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 61 13 5 1 0 4 16 93 1 75
2022 Western Asia 68 9 6 3 1 3 10 88 4 80
2022 Caribbean 51 14 12 2 0 5 16 82 3 50
2022 Eastern Europe 72 10 5 1 2 2 9 92 3 155
2022 Northern Europe 73 9 5 3 3 1 7 88 6 590
2022 Southern Europe 69 9 3 2 2 1 15 92 5 110
2022 Western Europe 72 6 4 2 2 2 12 90 5 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 65 10 4 3 4 1 13 87 8 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 66 9 6 4 3 1 10 85 8 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 67 8 3 1 5 3 14 90 7 110

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 22 29 20 15 11 3 0 53 26 50
2022 Northern Africa 23 34 5 17 20 1 0 58 38 60
2022 Western Africa 34 24 19 9 5 9 0 64 15 55
2022 Middle Africa 46 33 11 3 3 3 0 82 6 25
2022 Central America 16 47 0 18 19 0 0 63 37 15
2022 South America 39 33 4 0 18 7 0 77 19 25
2022 Eastern Asia 17 33 15 10 17 6 2 54 29 265
2022 Southern Asia 24 29 11 17 14 1 3 56 33 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 17 36 12 18 13 2 2 55 32 75
2022 Western Asia 31 34 11 13 6 5 1 69 20 80
2022 Caribbean 20 40 12 17 9 2 0 61 27 50
2022 Eastern Europe 25 30 11 10 15 2 6 61 27 155
2022 Northern Europe 21 38 8 13 14 3 3 62 29 590
2022 Southern Europe 25 32 12 14 9 2 7 62 25 110
2022 Western Europe 25 36 12 15 8 1 3 64 24 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 23 35 13 14 11 2 3 61 26 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 24 33 12 14 12 1 4 60 27 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 19 47 7 9 12 5 1 70 23 110

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 23 42 20 2 9 4 0 69 11 50
2022 Northern Africa 29 31 18 9 6 5 2 65 16 60
2022 Western Africa 22 44 22 2 1 7 2 73 3 55
2022 Middle Africa 21 42 15 3 3 12 3 75 7 25
2022 Central America 20 35 32 6 7 0 0 55 13 15
2022 South America 32 31 0 12 18 6 0 68 32 25
2022 Eastern Asia 18 39 24 5 5 8 1 62 11 265
2022 Southern Asia 40 28 16 6 2 7 1 75 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 28 30 21 4 6 9 3 66 11 75
2022 Western Asia 40 39 11 2 1 4 2 85 4 80
2022 Caribbean 23 32 22 14 4 6 0 58 18 50
2022 Eastern Europe 27 42 15 12 2 1 0 70 15 155
2022 Northern Europe 24 46 13 10 4 2 0 72 15 590
2022 Southern Europe 32 35 16 9 3 4 1 70 13 110
2022 Western Europe 23 44 17 8 3 4 0 71 12 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 44 19 9 2 5 0 68 11 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 22 44 17 10 4 3 0 67 15 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 19 47 14 7 7 6 0 70 15 110

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 39 37 13 2 5 5 0 79 7 50
2022 Northern Africa 39 38 8 8 4 2 0 79 13 60
2022 Western Africa 37 43 13 2 3 2 0 82 5 55
2022 Middle Africa 44 32 21 0 3 0 0 76 3 25
2022 Central America 42 34 0 6 18 0 0 76 24 15
2022 South America 50 20 3 13 8 6 0 74 23 25
2022 Eastern Asia 33 37 14 6 6 4 0 73 13 265
2022 Southern Asia 46 33 10 4 4 2 1 81 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 46 25 13 8 6 2 0 73 14 75
2022 Western Asia 46 33 12 1 3 4 0 83 4 80
2022 Caribbean 35 37 7 12 5 4 0 75 18 50
2022 Eastern Europe 49 29 10 7 4 1 1 79 11 155
2022 Northern Europe 35 42 9 7 5 1 0 78 12 590
2022 Southern Europe 44 32 12 6 3 2 0 79 9 110
2022 Western Europe 33 43 12 5 4 2 0 78 10 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 35 40 13 7 3 2 0 77 10 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 30 40 12 8 6 2 0 72 15 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 26 40 14 5 9 7 0 71 14 110

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 33 35 15 8 3 6 0 72 12 50
2022 Northern Africa 46 31 11 2 4 5 0 82 7 60
2022 Western Africa 33 45 7 7 3 4 0 82 11 55
2022 Middle Africa 26 43 14 3 3 10 0 77 7 25
2022 Central America 42 29 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 15
2022 South America 34 46 3 10 0 6 0 86 11 25
2022 Eastern Asia 36 36 14 7 3 5 0 76 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 48 33 8 7 1 3 0 84 9 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 49 29 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 75
2022 Western Asia 50 32 12 0 5 1 0 83 5 80
2022 Caribbean 35 40 10 4 8 4 0 78 12 50
2022 Eastern Europe 46 29 10 4 2 5 3 82 7 155
2022 Northern Europe 38 38 10 4 3 6 0 82 8 590
2022 Southern Europe 41 36 12 3 2 5 1 82 5 110
2022 Western Europe 36 37 13 4 2 7 1 79 7 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 38 11 2 1 7 0 84 4 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 35 36 13 5 3 7 1 77 9 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 28 39 9 7 4 12 0 77 13 110

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 17 23 25 7 4 24 0 53 14 50
2022 Northern Africa 33 21 16 6 8 16 0 65 16 60
2022 Western Africa 24 37 13 11 2 12 1 71 14 55
2022 Middle Africa 20 34 9 0 7 29 0 77 10 25
2022 Central America 28 18 24 19 4 8 0 49 25 15
2022 South America 41 14 12 20 0 14 0 63 23 25
2022 Eastern Asia 28 22 22 5 5 16 1 61 12 265
2022 Southern Asia 37 22 17 8 4 11 1 67 13 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 30 26 12 10 2 20 0 70 15 75
2022 Western Asia 41 18 14 4 3 15 4 73 10 80
2022 Caribbean 28 30 17 11 5 9 0 64 17 50
2022 Eastern Europe 35 25 16 2 1 16 4 75 4 155
2022 Northern Europe 28 27 23 5 2 13 1 64 9 590
2022 Southern Europe 38 28 14 6 1 13 0 76 8 110
2022 Western Europe 30 27 21 4 1 14 2 68 6 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 28 34 16 3 3 14 2 74 7 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 28 24 24 5 2 14 2 63 8 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 22 23 24 8 5 15 2 55 16 110

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 26 28 20 12 11 4 0 56 23 50
2022 Northern Africa 25 31 7 13 11 11 3 65 27 60
2022 Western Africa 31 25 12 8 12 9 4 64 23 55
2022 Middle Africa 30 26 10 6 3 22 3 75 12 25
2022 Central America 17 50 12 11 10 0 0 67 21 15
2022 South America 54 15 14 0 10 8 0 74 11 25
2022 Eastern Asia 27 32 16 5 4 12 4 70 11 265
2022 Southern Asia 46 21 12 7 5 8 1 74 13 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 36 32 14 6 4 5 3 73 11 75
2022 Western Asia 41 29 8 9 1 10 2 80 11 80
2022 Caribbean 25 32 7 16 15 4 0 60 33 50
2022 Eastern Europe 41 25 7 2 4 11 8 83 8 155
2022 Northern Europe 43 32 8 3 3 6 5 84 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 46 31 10 1 2 6 4 84 4 110
2022 Western Europe 42 32 8 4 2 6 5 84 6 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 33 7 5 3 8 4 83 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 37 32 10 5 3 8 6 80 9 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 29 42 5 7 7 8 3 79 16 110

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 10 12 23 5 31 10 8 44 27 50
2022 Northern Africa 10 6 8 13 28 5 30 64 24 60
2022 Western Africa 7 9 9 8 26 15 25 58 27 55
2022 Middle Africa 6 8 18 7 13 10 38 37 28 25
2022 Central America 0 27 12 12 24 13 12 48 36 15
2022 South America 0 0 0 0 72 15 13 100 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 4 8 19 8 34 9 17 57 16 265
2022 Southern Asia 3 8 13 3 38 9 25 64 16 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 7 11 14 8 30 8 22 55 25 75
2022 Western Asia 5 5 8 3 39 11 28 70 16 80
2022 Caribbean 8 13 16 8 33 4 19 53 27 50
2022 Eastern Europe 1 2 6 6 47 7 31 87 3 155
2022 Northern Europe 2 3 9 4 50 5 26 80 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 2 2 5 4 44 9 35 85 7 110
2022 Western Europe 2 1 8 8 45 5 31 84 4 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 4 3 7 7 49 4 26 81 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 1 3 8 5 50 6 27 82 6 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 3 3 14 5 41 7 27 70 9 110

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 22 16 15 5 7 34 0 58 18 50
2022 Northern Africa 18 10 14 4 4 46 3 55 17 60
2022 Western Africa 13 22 11 5 3 39 7 64 15 55
2022 Middle Africa 7 13 26 0 9 32 12 36 16 25
2022 Central America 17 6 34 10 6 27 0 31 22 15
2022 South America 19 20 0 0 3 58 0 93 7 25
2022 Eastern Asia 13 12 24 3 4 37 6 45 13 265
2022 Southern Asia 14 13 17 4 3 42 7 53 14 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 7 18 18 3 4 46 3 50 14 75
2022 Western Asia 10 12 19 1 0 53 6 52 2 80
2022 Caribbean 10 18 20 3 7 43 0 47 18 50
2022 Eastern Europe 6 9 14 3 3 55 11 42 16 155
2022 Northern Europe 8 13 22 6 5 41 5 39 19 590
2022 Southern Europe 9 10 25 3 1 46 6 40 7 110
2022 Western Europe 7 13 22 6 4 44 4 39 18 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 11 20 4 4 51 2 40 17 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 10 21 4 4 49 5 37 18 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 6 14 22 3 7 40 7 38 19 110

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 53 31 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 50
2022 Northern Africa 66 22 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 60
2022 Western Africa 49 38 10 0 1 2 0 89 1 55
2022 Middle Africa 59 29 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 25
2022 Central America 48 17 22 6 6 0 0 66 13 15
2022 South America 61 32 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 47 31 12 6 2 2 0 80 8 265
2022 Southern Asia 66 22 4 6 2 0 0 88 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 47 38 8 3 3 1 0 86 6 75
2022 Western Asia 62 28 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 80
2022 Caribbean 51 38 2 7 0 2 0 91 7 50
2022 Eastern Europe 57 26 4 9 3 1 0 83 13 155
2022 Northern Europe 43 31 8 13 6 0 0 74 18 590
2022 Southern Europe 52 35 5 7 1 0 0 87 9 110
2022 Western Europe 41 36 10 8 5 0 0 78 13 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 41 37 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 41 32 11 10 5 0 0 73 15 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 43 38 6 6 6 1 0 82 12 110

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 55 29 9 3 3 0 0 84 6 50
2022 Northern Africa 47 25 16 6 5 0 0 73 11 55
2022 Western Africa 46 37 10 3 1 2 0 85 5 55
2022 Middle Africa 53 23 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 25
2022 Central America 41 36 5 11 6 0 0 77 18 15
2022 South America 46 37 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 36 33 15 8 7 1 0 70 15 265
2022 Southern Asia 58 21 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 40 29 13 10 7 0 0 69 18 75
2022 Western Asia 55 32 4 3 6 0 0 87 8 80
2022 Caribbean 53 24 9 9 6 0 0 77 14 50
2022 Eastern Europe 46 28 9 8 8 1 0 75 16 155
2022 Northern Europe 32 32 13 14 10 0 0 64 23 590
2022 Southern Europe 44 30 11 8 5 1 0 75 14 110
2022 Western Europe 35 29 16 10 8 2 0 66 18 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 30 36 18 11 5 0 0 67 16 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 34 14 14 7 0 0 66 20 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 37 31 13 9 9 1 0 68 19 110

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 30 9 9 2 0 0 81 10 50
2022 Northern Africa 46 28 16 10 1 0 0 73 11 55
2022 Western Africa 49 35 8 3 4 2 0 85 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 53 33 11 0 3 0 0 85 3 25
2022 Central America 48 21 13 11 6 0 0 69 18 15
2022 South America 47 29 16 3 4 0 0 76 8 25
2022 Eastern Asia 33 32 17 11 6 1 0 65 17 265
2022 Southern Asia 48 30 9 8 5 0 0 78 12 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 38 31 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 75
2022 Western Asia 45 36 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 80
2022 Caribbean 43 35 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 50
2022 Eastern Europe 45 30 8 10 8 0 0 74 17 155
2022 Northern Europe 29 34 10 17 11 0 0 63 27 590
2022 Southern Europe 40 32 9 16 3 0 0 71 20 110
2022 Western Europe 31 31 15 13 9 1 0 63 22 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 29 34 16 16 5 0 0 63 21 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 28 35 13 15 9 0 0 63 24 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 33 34 9 14 10 1 0 67 24 110

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 39 25 18 8 7 2 2 67 15 50
2022 Northern Africa 42 17 15 9 7 10 0 66 17 55
2022 Western Africa 33 33 18 4 5 7 0 71 9 55
2022 Middle Africa 38 11 32 6 6 7 0 53 13 25
2022 Central America 38 17 6 24 6 8 0 60 33 15
2022 South America 40 19 21 18 3 0 0 58 21 25
2022 Eastern Asia 27 25 18 14 11 5 1 55 26 265
2022 Southern Asia 41 22 18 10 7 3 0 64 17 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 31 18 18 14 13 8 0 53 28 75
2022 Western Asia 35 34 6 12 6 7 0 74 20 80
2022 Caribbean 34 15 21 15 10 4 0 51 26 50
2022 Eastern Europe 36 19 20 13 6 5 1 59 20 155
2022 Northern Europe 29 28 17 11 11 3 0 60 22 590
2022 Southern Europe 35 24 17 6 8 9 0 65 16 110
2022 Western Europe 32 25 18 11 8 5 1 60 20 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 29 31 14 12 6 7 0 65 19 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 30 27 18 13 9 3 0 59 23 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 29 32 16 10 8 5 0 64 19 110
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 26 39 35 50
2022 Northern Africa 32 35 32 60
2022 Western Africa 51 25 23 55
2022 Middle Africa 41 30 29 25
2022 Central America 42 27 31 15
2022 South America 51 20 29 25
2022 Eastern Asia 33 28 40 265
2022 Southern Asia 42 28 30 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 39 28 34 75
2022 Western Asia 45 34 21 80
2022 Caribbean 49 21 30 50
2022 Eastern Europe 42 27 31 155
2022 Northern Europe 35 30 35 590
2022 Southern Europe 44 28 28 110
2022 Western Europe 37 32 31 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 35 36 30 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 38 27 35 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 44 22 34 110

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)
Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 14 28 30 9 20 0 15
2022 Northern Africa 0 37 41 5 8 10 20
2022 Western Africa 4 73 11 4 5 3 25
2022 Middle Africa 0 38 39 0 23 0 10
2022 South America 0 47 20 8 19 6 10
2022 Eastern Asia 8 33 20 13 22 3 80
2022 Southern Asia 1 30 26 5 28 10 55
2022 South-eastern Asia 7 29 39 16 0 9 30
2022 Western Asia 3 34 20 22 9 14 30
2022 Caribbean 3 49 39 0 6 3 25
2022 Eastern Europe 14 34 23 3 12 14 60
2022 Northern Europe 15 37 23 9 10 7 200
2022 Southern Europe 11 27 30 4 26 3 45
2022 Western Europe 16 40 20 4 12 9 175
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 22 33 22 3 4 17 90
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 38 23 10 15 8 145
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 7 39 21 4 18 11 50
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 10 90 60
2022 Eastern Asia 5 95 265
2022 Southern Asia 5 95 145
2022 Western Asia 8 92 80
2022 Caribbean 11 89 50
2022 Eastern Europe 7 93 155
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 590
2022 Southern Europe 4 96 110
2022 Western Europe 5 95 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 93 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 6 94 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 6 94 110

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 23 77 15
2022 Eastern Europe 36 64 10
2022 Northern Europe 35 65 35
2022 Western Europe 25 75 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 58 42 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 37 63 25

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 78 22 15
2022 Eastern Europe 66 34 10
2022 Northern Europe 69 31 35
2022 Western Europe 77 23 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 50 50 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 51 49 25

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 35
2022 Western Europe 3 97 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 17 83 25

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 16 84 10
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 35
2022 Western Europe 10 90 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 93 25

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 14 86 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 10 90 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 15 85 25

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 35
2022 Western Europe 4 96 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 3 97 25

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 40 60 15
2022 Eastern Europe 34 66 10
2022 Northern Europe 35 65 35
2022 Western Europe 24 76 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 24 76 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 26 74 25

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 31 69 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 36 64 35
2022 Western Europe 50 50 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 19 81 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 30 70 25

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 23 77 15
2022 Eastern Europe 34 66 10
2022 Northern Europe 49 51 35
2022 Western Europe 43 57 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 26 74 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 26 74 25

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 32 68 15
2022 Eastern Europe 35 65 10
2022 Northern Europe 38 62 35
2022 Western Europe 36 64 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 47 53 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 23 77 25

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 40 60 15
2022 Eastern Europe 16 84 10
2022 Northern Europe 32 68 35
2022 Western Europe 36 64 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 15 85 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 20 80 25

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 65 35 15
2022 Eastern Europe 34 66 10
2022 Northern Europe 60 40 35
2022 Western Europe 56 44 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 56 44 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 35 65 25

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 24 76 15
2022 Eastern Europe 51 49 10
2022 Northern Europe 22 78 35
2022 Western Europe 29 71 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 38 62 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 15 85 25

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 91 25

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 17 83 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 35
2022 Western Europe 12 88 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 4 96 25

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 61 39 15
2022 Eastern Europe 33 67 10
2022 Northern Europe 41 59 35
2022 Western Europe 48 52 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 34 66 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 29 71 25

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 15 85 35
2022 Western Europe 11 89 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 4 96 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 13 87 25

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 21 79 15
2022 Eastern Europe 35 65 10
2022 Northern Europe 17 83 35
2022 Western Europe 15 85 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 29 71 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 26 74 25

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 78 22 15
2022 Eastern Europe 42 58 10
2022 Northern Europe 46 54 35
2022 Western Europe 51 49 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 55 45 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 51 25

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 28 72 15
2022 Eastern Europe 16 84 10
2022 Northern Europe 29 71 35
2022 Western Europe 25 75 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 15 85 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 21 79 25

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 2 98 35
2022 Western Europe 3 97 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 5 95 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 90 25

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 16 84 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 8 92 35
2022 Western Europe 23 77 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 23 77 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 89 25

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 7 93 35
2022 Western Europe 13 87 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 12 88 25

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 7 93 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 10 90 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 13 87 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 11 89 35
2022 Western Europe 7 93 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 14 86 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 90 25

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 11 89 35
2022 Western Europe 20 80 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 92 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 25

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 42 58 10
2022 Northern Europe 30 70 35
2022 Western Europe 27 73 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 20 80 20
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 40 60 25

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 31 69 15
2022 Eastern Europe 26 74 10
2022 Northern Europe 12 88 35
2022 Western Europe 19 81 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 15 85 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 90 25

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 35 65 15
2022 Eastern Europe 32 68 10
2022 Northern Europe 39 61 35
2022 Western Europe 33 67 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 32 68 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 69 25

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 6 94 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 16 84 35
2022 Western Europe 16 84 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 17 83 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 12 88 25

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 14 86 35
2022 Western Europe 18 82 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 94 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 89 25

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 17 83 15
2022 Eastern Europe 16 84 10
2022 Northern Europe 15 85 35
2022 Western Europe 7 93 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 94 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 89 25

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 13 87 35
2022 Western Europe 7 93 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 25

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 17 83 15
2022 Eastern Europe 15 85 10
2022 Northern Europe 23 77 35
2022 Western Europe 20 80 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 18 82 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 15 85 25

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 23 77 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 12 88 35
2022 Western Europe 13 87 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 20 80 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 12 88 25

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 11 89 35
2022 Western Europe 4 96 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 10 90 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 16 84 25

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 54 46 15
2022 Eastern Europe 7 93 10
2022 Northern Europe 36 64 35
2022 Western Europe 39 61 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 79 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 69 25

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 8 92 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 35
2022 Western Europe 9 91 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 4 96 25

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 48 52 15
2022 Eastern Europe 17 83 10
2022 Northern Europe 51 49 35
2022 Western Europe 43 57 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 49 51 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 42 58 25

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 62 38 15
2022 Eastern Europe 51 49 10
2022 Northern Europe 61 39 35
2022 Western Europe 42 58 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 35 65 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 63 37 25

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Eastern Europe 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 14 86 15
2022 Eastern Europe 17 83 10
2022 Northern Europe 9 91 35
2022 Western Europe 28 72 25
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 93 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 14 86 25

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 16 6 10 1 4 39 24 59 15 60
2022 Western Africa 13 12 16 0 3 37 19 58 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 24 9 19 0 3 32 12 61 5 25
2022 South America 25 0 10 3 0 63 0 66 8 25
2022 Eastern Asia 16 11 14 2 3 38 16 59 11 265
2022 Southern Asia 17 8 12 3 1 45 14 61 11 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 17 14 12 0 5 44 8 64 11 75
2022 Western Asia 19 7 14 1 1 33 24 62 5 80
2022 Caribbean 15 9 11 6 5 46 7 53 24 50
2022 Eastern Europe 16 10 5 2 3 46 19 73 13 155
2022 Northern Europe 12 15 12 5 2 42 12 58 17 590
2022 Southern Europe 27 13 7 2 1 38 12 80 6 110
2022 Western Europe 12 15 10 3 3 43 14 64 14 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 14 13 10 3 4 44 11 62 16 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 10 11 4 3 47 15 51 20 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 10 12 3 4 7 50 13 62 29 110

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 31 42 7 0 8 12 0 82 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 32 31 6 3 0 24 3 88 4 60
2022 Western Africa 26 32 15 1 1 18 6 76 4 55
2022 Middle Africa 31 16 13 0 3 38 0 75 5 25
2022 Central America 36 16 21 0 6 21 0 66 8 15
2022 South America 46 23 4 0 0 27 0 95 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 26 25 18 3 4 20 3 68 8 265
2022 Southern Asia 38 21 13 3 1 20 3 77 5 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 32 27 8 0 4 29 0 83 5 75
2022 Western Asia 34 31 16 3 0 13 2 77 4 80
2022 Caribbean 32 32 8 3 3 20 2 82 8 50
2022 Eastern Europe 39 25 11 3 2 14 7 81 6 155
2022 Northern Europe 32 32 12 4 1 16 2 78 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 44 23 12 2 1 16 2 82 4 110
2022 Western Europe 29 36 12 4 3 14 2 78 8 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 30 36 15 2 3 12 1 77 7 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 26 35 14 6 2 14 3 74 9 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 26 36 9 5 4 21 1 78 11 110
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 17 83 50
2022 Western Africa 12 88 55
2022 Middle Africa 16 84 25
2022 Eastern Asia 5 95 265
2022 Southern Asia 6 94 145
2022 Western Asia 6 94 80
2022 Caribbean 13 87 50
2022 Eastern Europe 4 96 155
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 590
2022 Southern Europe 7 93 110
2022 Western Europe 6 94 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 94 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 93 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 8 92 110

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 14 86 15
2022 Southern Asia 44 56 10
2022 Northern Europe 15 85 35
2022 Western Europe 30 70 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 25 75 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 23 77 30

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 71 29 15
2022 Southern Asia 86 14 10
2022 Northern Europe 75 25 35
2022 Western Europe 87 13 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 89 11 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 73 27 30

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 3 97 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 30

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 30

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 6 94 35
2022 Western Europe 12 88 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 94 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 91 30

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 29 71 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 7 93 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 4 96 30

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 19 81 35
2022 Western Europe 7 93 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 5 95 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 18 82 30

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 58 42 15
2022 Southern Asia 28 72 10
2022 Northern Europe 27 73 35
2022 Western Europe 9 91 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 27 73 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 90 30

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 30 70 15
2022 Southern Asia 45 55 10
2022 Northern Europe 12 88 35
2022 Western Europe 15 85 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 29 71 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 30

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 28 72 15
2022 Southern Asia 40 60 10
2022 Northern Europe 18 82 35
2022 Western Europe 9 91 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 17 83 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 90 30

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Southern Asia 25 75 10
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 89 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 30

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 14 86 15
2022 Southern Asia 49 51 10
2022 Northern Europe 26 74 35
2022 Western Europe 13 87 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 17 83 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 15 85 30

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 14 86 15
2022 Southern Asia 10 90 10
2022 Northern Europe 47 53 35
2022 Western Europe 15 85 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 22 78 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 23 77 30

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 6 94 35
2022 Western Europe 6 94 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 89 30

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 30

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Southern Asia 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 8 92 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 94 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 6 94 30

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 23 77 15
2022 Southern Asia 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 20 80 35
2022 Western Europe 10 90 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 5 95 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 19 81 30

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 13 87 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 35
2022 Western Europe 4 96 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 94 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 30

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 20 80 15
2022 Southern Asia 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 7 93 35
2022 Western Europe 21 79 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 89 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 33 67 30

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 94 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 30

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Southern Asia 18 82 10
2022 Northern Europe 14 86 35
2022 Western Europe 31 69 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 33 67 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 15 85 30

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 43 57 15
2022 Southern Asia 26 74 10
2022 Northern Europe 26 74 35
2022 Western Europe 26 74 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 55 45 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 27 73 30

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 9 91 15
2022 Southern Asia 27 73 10
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 35
2022 Western Europe 20 80 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 93 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 17 83 30

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 6 94 15
2022 Southern Asia 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 30

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 14 86 15
2022 Southern Asia 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 14 86 35
2022 Western Europe 15 85 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 42 58 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 89 30

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Southern Asia 19 81 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 89 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 5 95 30

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 6 94 15
2022 Southern Asia 8 92 10
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 35
2022 Western Europe 6 94 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 17 83 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 30

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 13 87 15
2022 Southern Asia 11 89 10
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 35
2022 Western Europe 12 88 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 14 86 30

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Southern Asia 0 100 10
2022 Northern Europe 5 95 35
2022 Western Europe 7 93 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 10 90 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 14 86 30

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 34 66 15
2022 Southern Asia 63 37 10
2022 Northern Europe 66 34 35
2022 Western Europe 50 50 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 60 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 41 59 30

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 30
2022 Western Europe 10 90 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 91 25

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 30
2022 Western Europe 10 90 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 87 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 26 74 25

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 30
2022 Western Europe 7 93 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 90 25

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 30
2022 Western Europe 10 90 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 3 97 25

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 30
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 5 95 25

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 30
2022 Western Europe 8 92 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 4 96 25

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 18 82 15
2022 Northern Europe 13 87 30
2022 Western Europe 11 89 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 92 25

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 29 71 15
2022 Northern Europe 9 91 30
2022 Western Europe 11 89 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 89 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 17 83 25

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 30
2022 Western Europe 4 96 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 5 95 25

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 39 61 15
2022 Northern Europe 24 76 30
2022 Western Europe 25 75 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 19 81 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 27 73 25

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 15
2022 Northern Europe 3 97 30
2022 Western Europe 7 93 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 3 97 25

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 52 48 15
2022 Northern Europe 44 56 30
2022 Western Europe 28 72 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 52 48 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 38 62 25

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 30
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 78 22 15
2022 Northern Europe 78 22 30
2022 Western Europe 56 44 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 78 22 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 56 44 25

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Northern Europe 0 100 30
2022 Western Europe 0 100 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 0 100 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 7 93 15
2022 Northern Europe 15 85 30
2022 Western Europe 14 86 30
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 79 15
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 18 82 25

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 12 23 17 7 5 32 4 55 19 50
2022 Northern Africa 20 11 13 4 2 38 13 62 12 60
2022 Western Africa 15 14 14 0 5 43 8 61 10 55
2022 Eastern Asia 17 10 18 4 2 33 15 53 12 265
2022 Southern Asia 21 8 15 2 2 43 10 61 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 16 14 20 1 4 37 7 55 9 75
2022 Western Asia 20 12 8 4 0 36 21 73 10 80
2022 Caribbean 14 15 16 0 5 49 1 58 11 50
2022 Eastern Europe 14 15 7 1 3 45 14 72 10 155
2022 Northern Europe 13 15 14 3 2 45 8 59 11 590
2022 Southern Europe 25 8 15 2 2 40 8 63 7 110
2022 Western Europe 13 16 11 3 3 44 10 64 12 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 14 14 15 2 3 45 8 59 10 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 13 13 3 1 49 12 56 11 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 9 14 9 3 5 54 6 56 21 110

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 30 32 11 7 5 15 0 73 14 50
2022 Northern Africa 33 33 13 6 0 12 3 78 7 60
2022 Western Africa 27 32 8 2 3 25 4 82 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 20 28 26 0 6 20 0 60 8 25
2022 Central America 34 29 11 0 12 14 0 73 14 15
2022 South America 39 33 3 0 0 25 0 96 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 29 28 18 3 3 16 3 71 7 265
2022 Southern Asia 39 21 13 4 2 17 3 76 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 33 25 13 3 3 23 0 75 8 75
2022 Western Asia 39 26 13 5 0 12 6 79 6 80
2022 Caribbean 27 36 9 1 7 19 0 78 10 50
2022 Eastern Europe 34 28 13 3 2 13 6 78 6 155
2022 Northern Europe 30 33 13 4 2 16 2 76 8 590
2022 Southern Europe 41 20 13 3 1 19 3 78 6 110
2022 Western Europe 27 37 13 4 3 16 1 77 7 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 27 35 17 2 3 15 2 74 6 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 25 34 15 5 1 17 3 74 8 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 26 35 10 2 7 19 1 76 12 110
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 20 14 8 5 3 8 69 15 50
2022 Northern Africa 44 20 11 5 13 0 6 69 19 60
2022 Western Africa 53 15 3 10 11 0 8 73 23 55
2022 Middle Africa 59 21 7 3 7 3 0 82 11 25
2022 Central America 22 23 22 13 20 0 0 45 33 15
2022 South America 21 19 29 15 13 0 4 41 29 25
2022 Eastern Asia 31 26 19 8 11 1 2 60 20 265
2022 Southern Asia 32 23 20 10 13 0 2 56 23 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 24 29 15 16 11 0 6 56 28 75
2022 Western Asia 22 26 23 10 14 0 4 50 26 80
2022 Caribbean 41 24 13 11 6 0 5 69 18 50
2022 Eastern Europe 43 30 7 6 13 0 1 74 19 155
2022 Northern Europe 36 29 16 9 9 0 1 66 18 585
2022 Southern Europe 35 28 20 5 8 0 3 66 13 110
2022 Western Europe 43 26 14 7 8 0 2 71 15 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 43 23 15 7 9 1 3 68 16 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 36 30 15 9 7 0 2 67 17 395
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 36 24 15 11 9 1 4 63 21 110

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 41 33 10 10 3 3 0 76 13 50
2022 Northern Africa 26 17 32 12 10 0 3 45 22 55
2022 Western Africa 34 18 18 12 14 2 3 54 27 55
2022 Middle Africa 31 35 20 3 6 3 0 69 10 25
2022 Central America 37 22 17 17 6 0 0 60 24 15
2022 South America 27 32 19 17 3 0 3 60 20 25
2022 Eastern Asia 20 34 25 11 9 1 1 55 20 265
2022 Southern Asia 32 26 23 11 6 0 2 59 18 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 22 25 27 8 12 1 4 51 21 75
2022 Western Asia 17 34 26 11 9 0 3 53 21 75
2022 Caribbean 36 33 17 3 7 0 3 71 11 50
2022 Eastern Europe 23 31 28 8 8 2 0 55 16 155
2022 Northern Europe 19 31 26 12 12 0 0 50 24 585
2022 Southern Europe 19 27 29 16 9 0 1 46 25 110
2022 Western Europe 14 27 27 19 12 0 0 41 32 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 28 23 12 16 0 0 49 28 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 20 30 24 13 13 0 0 49 27 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 25 24 24 9 17 0 1 50 26 110

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 28 4 7 3 5 2 85 11 45
2022 Northern Africa 34 23 23 9 6 0 4 59 17 55
2022 Western Africa 35 23 12 8 11 2 8 65 22 55
2022 Middle Africa 54 20 6 0 6 3 10 86 7 25
2022 Central America 45 18 23 8 6 0 0 63 14 15
2022 South America 46 16 21 10 5 0 3 64 15 25
2022 Eastern Asia 37 33 12 6 7 2 3 73 14 265
2022 Southern Asia 34 37 11 8 5 1 4 75 14 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 37 24 19 5 10 1 3 65 16 75
2022 Western Asia 30 33 23 10 1 0 3 65 11 75
2022 Caribbean 42 32 11 0 7 0 8 80 8 50
2022 Eastern Europe 34 32 20 7 4 2 1 67 12 155
2022 Northern Europe 29 31 20 11 7 0 1 61 18 585
2022 Southern Europe 29 32 15 13 7 0 3 63 21 110
2022 Western Europe 26 29 23 13 8 1 1 55 21 485
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 23 32 20 11 11 1 1 57 23 255
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 30 33 19 10 8 0 0 63 18 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 31 25 25 6 11 0 1 58 17 110

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 37 29 7 11 5 9 2 74 18 50
2022 Northern Africa 23 22 21 16 11 0 7 49 29 60
2022 Western Africa 36 22 5 12 14 3 9 65 29 55
2022 Middle Africa 40 25 3 3 12 3 13 78 18 25
2022 Central America 28 29 18 13 11 0 0 57 25 15
2022 South America 25 41 7 16 7 0 3 68 25 25
2022 Eastern Asia 26 25 19 11 13 2 3 54 26 265
2022 Southern Asia 37 24 16 10 10 1 2 62 21 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 23 24 28 10 12 0 2 48 24 75
2022 Western Asia 23 39 9 17 6 1 5 66 25 80
2022 Caribbean 45 23 13 3 13 2 2 70 17 50
2022 Eastern Europe 20 28 22 11 14 0 4 51 26 155
2022 Northern Europe 21 26 23 14 14 0 1 48 29 590
2022 Southern Europe 19 28 23 15 13 2 1 48 28 110
2022 Western Europe 18 24 24 19 14 0 1 42 33 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 22 26 24 10 16 1 1 49 27 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 24 25 19 17 14 0 1 50 31 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 30 20 22 12 14 0 2 51 26 110

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 55 25 4 2 5 2 8 89 7 50
2022 Northern Africa 46 23 10 5 3 0 13 79 9 60
2022 Western Africa 39 24 10 5 6 2 14 75 13 55
2022 Middle Africa 58 9 9 3 3 3 16 82 7 25
2022 Central America 54 23 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 15
2022 South America 55 21 16 0 5 0 3 79 5 25
2022 Eastern Asia 45 27 10 5 6 1 6 78 11 265
2022 Southern Asia 57 16 6 8 5 2 7 79 14 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 50 16 15 4 7 1 7 72 12 75
2022 Western Asia 43 29 13 4 2 1 7 79 7 80
2022 Caribbean 49 24 7 3 5 0 12 83 9 50
2022 Eastern Europe 54 21 9 4 5 1 6 81 10 155
2022 Northern Europe 48 24 14 6 4 0 3 75 10 590
2022 Southern Europe 42 21 13 5 7 0 11 71 14 110
2022 Western Europe 44 23 15 9 4 0 5 71 14 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 43 24 12 5 9 0 6 72 15 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 47 27 12 6 4 0 4 77 11 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 54 14 13 8 5 0 6 72 14 110

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 51 29 12 3 3 0 2 82 6 50
2022 Northern Africa 45 20 16 10 7 0 1 66 17 60
2022 Western Africa 41 23 11 5 14 2 5 68 20 55
2022 Middle Africa 53 32 6 3 6 0 0 85 10 25
2022 Central America 41 23 17 6 13 0 0 64 19 15
2022 South America 47 25 15 6 7 0 0 72 13 25
2022 Eastern Asia 35 33 16 9 5 1 2 70 14 265
2022 Southern Asia 42 30 14 9 4 0 1 73 13 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 38 24 19 7 8 0 4 65 15 75
2022 Western Asia 33 38 15 8 5 0 1 71 14 80
2022 Caribbean 47 26 18 4 3 0 2 74 7 50
2022 Eastern Europe 40 24 15 7 13 0 1 65 20 155
2022 Northern Europe 30 30 20 12 9 0 0 60 21 590
2022 Southern Europe 30 34 15 12 8 0 2 65 20 110
2022 Western Europe 27 28 23 12 9 0 0 55 22 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 30 28 21 9 11 0 1 58 20 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 30 29 19 12 11 0 1 59 22 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 26 30 20 5 18 0 1 57 23 110

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 42 36 12 3 7 0 0 78 10 50
2022 Northern Africa 32 28 17 4 9 3 6 66 15 60
2022 Western Africa 41 18 9 5 7 5 15 74 14 55
2022 Middle Africa 52 22 6 0 3 7 10 89 4 25
2022 Central America 41 28 6 13 12 0 0 69 25 15
2022 South America 36 20 32 7 5 0 0 56 12 25
2022 Eastern Asia 32 33 19 6 6 1 3 67 13 265
2022 Southern Asia 45 25 16 7 5 0 3 71 12 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 31 36 14 9 4 1 5 72 13 75
2022 Western Asia 47 24 15 7 1 1 4 75 9 75
2022 Caribbean 48 26 11 4 8 3 0 76 13 50
2022 Eastern Europe 42 29 16 6 7 0 1 71 14 155
2022 Northern Europe 31 31 20 7 9 1 0 63 16 585
2022 Southern Europe 30 37 18 10 2 1 2 69 12 110
2022 Western Europe 29 36 16 9 8 0 2 66 17 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 33 32 20 7 6 1 1 67 13 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 32 19 7 9 0 1 64 17 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 29 28 25 9 6 0 3 59 16 110

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 37 33 21 2 6 0 0 70 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 30 40 12 10 6 0 3 72 16 60
2022 Western Africa 42 25 7 8 7 3 9 76 16 55
2022 Middle Africa 44 22 6 3 9 3 13 78 14 25
2022 Central America 42 11 15 20 12 0 0 54 31 15
2022 South America 31 23 17 20 10 0 0 53 30 25
2022 Eastern Asia 33 32 15 10 6 1 2 68 17 265
2022 Southern Asia 35 33 12 11 6 1 2 70 17 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 25 43 16 6 8 0 3 70 14 75
2022 Western Asia 35 31 20 6 4 1 3 69 10 80
2022 Caribbean 45 31 14 0 9 0 0 77 9 50
2022 Eastern Europe 32 32 16 9 9 1 1 65 18 155
2022 Northern Europe 21 33 23 10 11 0 0 55 22 585
2022 Southern Europe 27 30 21 12 10 0 1 57 22 110
2022 Western Europe 23 31 21 14 10 0 1 54 24 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 23 31 23 12 10 0 1 55 22 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 21 30 26 11 10 0 1 52 22 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 20 31 22 15 10 1 1 52 25 110

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 43 26 22 6 2 2 0 70 8 50
2022 Northern Africa 37 23 16 15 6 0 3 62 22 60
2022 Western Africa 44 18 9 6 9 2 12 72 17 55
2022 Middle Africa 54 16 15 3 0 3 10 79 4 25
2022 Central America 36 39 6 7 12 0 0 75 19 15
2022 South America 25 33 17 14 11 0 0 58 25 25
2022 Eastern Asia 34 32 17 7 8 1 2 68 15 265
2022 Southern Asia 39 28 15 9 7 0 3 68 17 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 32 33 22 7 3 0 3 67 10 75
2022 Western Asia 44 35 11 5 0 1 4 83 5 80
2022 Caribbean 47 22 10 5 7 6 2 75 14 50
2022 Eastern Europe 42 27 13 10 7 0 1 69 18 155
2022 Northern Europe 29 35 20 8 8 0 0 64 16 590
2022 Southern Europe 35 30 16 13 5 0 1 66 18 110
2022 Western Europe 33 32 17 11 6 0 1 65 18 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 33 28 18 13 7 0 1 61 20 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 29 20 10 9 0 1 61 19 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 29 35 18 8 7 1 2 66 16 110

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 55 22 11 4 5 2 2 80 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 58 10 9 13 9 0 1 69 22 60
2022 Western Africa 41 19 10 4 15 2 10 68 21 55
2022 Middle Africa 61 14 3 3 6 3 10 86 10 25
2022 Central America 52 17 13 6 12 0 0 69 18 15
2022 South America 39 18 21 13 5 3 0 60 19 25
2022 Eastern Asia 48 28 12 2 7 1 2 78 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 48 25 13 5 7 0 3 75 12 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 56 21 13 3 3 0 4 80 6 75
2022 Western Asia 53 28 6 7 1 0 5 85 9 80
2022 Caribbean 44 34 10 3 4 5 0 82 7 50
2022 Eastern Europe 54 31 5 5 3 0 1 87 8 155
2022 Northern Europe 50 32 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 590
2022 Southern Europe 51 25 14 7 2 0 1 76 9 110
2022 Western Europe 50 26 11 5 5 1 2 78 11 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 48 28 13 5 5 0 1 77 10 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 52 27 10 4 6 0 1 80 10 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 52 19 9 11 5 1 2 74 17 110

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 44 31 10 7 8 0 0 75 15 50
2022 Northern Africa 53 19 15 5 5 0 3 75 10 60
2022 Western Africa 51 21 12 3 7 3 3 76 11 55
2022 Middle Africa 47 28 3 6 3 3 10 87 10 25
2022 Central America 57 25 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 15
2022 South America 62 25 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 25
2022 Eastern Asia 47 29 15 5 2 0 2 77 8 265
2022 Southern Asia 42 26 16 7 5 1 3 71 13 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 50 28 10 6 5 0 1 79 11 75
2022 Western Asia 51 28 7 7 4 0 3 82 11 80
2022 Caribbean 45 30 15 0 10 0 0 74 10 50
2022 Eastern Europe 52 29 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 155
2022 Northern Europe 54 27 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 59 23 9 4 4 1 1 83 8 110
2022 Western Europe 50 27 12 6 4 1 1 78 10 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 49 27 13 4 5 0 0 77 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 26 16 5 4 0 1 75 9 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 54 25 9 5 5 1 1 81 10 110

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 36 27 25 8 3 2 0 64 11 50
2022 Northern Africa 46 29 9 10 3 0 3 77 13 55
2022 Western Africa 43 18 19 1 9 2 8 67 12 55
2022 Middle Africa 50 18 15 0 6 0 10 76 7 25
2022 Central America 45 36 0 7 12 0 0 81 19 15
2022 South America 39 21 12 20 5 3 0 62 26 25
2022 Eastern Asia 37 34 16 6 4 1 2 73 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 37 28 21 8 3 0 2 66 12 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 37 30 13 12 6 1 1 68 19 75
2022 Western Asia 44 34 12 1 7 0 3 79 8 80
2022 Caribbean 47 27 15 6 4 0 2 75 10 50
2022 Eastern Europe 40 40 11 5 5 1 0 80 9 155
2022 Northern Europe 34 36 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 585
2022 Southern Europe 27 35 19 7 11 0 1 62 18 110
2022 Western Europe 35 31 17 10 7 0 0 66 16 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 33 34 16 9 8 0 0 67 17 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 33 35 20 7 5 0 0 68 12 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 34 30 23 9 3 0 2 65 12 110

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 47 25 18 5 6 0 0 72 11 50
2022 Northern Africa 49 16 8 8 10 2 8 71 20 60
2022 Western Africa 33 21 17 7 17 0 6 58 25 55
2022 Middle Africa 56 21 10 0 3 0 10 86 4 25
2022 Central America 26 28 11 7 28 0 0 54 35 15
2022 South America 49 10 26 8 4 3 0 60 13 25
2022 Eastern Asia 35 22 14 9 16 0 4 60 26 265
2022 Southern Asia 38 19 16 9 13 0 5 60 23 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 39 12 24 6 12 1 6 55 19 75
2022 Western Asia 36 27 18 7 12 0 1 63 19 80
2022 Caribbean 42 25 8 8 11 0 6 72 20 50
2022 Eastern Europe 38 15 17 8 19 0 2 55 28 155
2022 Northern Europe 32 18 16 10 21 1 1 52 31 585
2022 Southern Europe 41 17 13 8 18 0 4 60 26 110
2022 Western Europe 31 17 15 15 19 1 2 50 35 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 34 18 20 10 16 0 3 53 27 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 33 16 18 12 18 0 2 51 31 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 27 15 16 11 27 1 4 44 39 110

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 47 33 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 50
2022 Northern Africa 48 22 16 9 4 0 1 70 13 60
2022 Western Africa 44 25 10 11 6 0 5 72 18 55
2022 Middle Africa 56 32 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 25
2022 Central America 40 11 35 7 6 0 0 52 14 15
2022 South America 49 24 16 7 0 3 0 76 8 25
2022 Eastern Asia 32 39 14 7 5 1 1 72 13 265
2022 Southern Asia 35 29 15 9 9 0 3 66 18 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 28 42 16 8 2 0 4 73 11 75
2022 Western Asia 40 30 15 8 4 0 4 73 12 75
2022 Caribbean 51 29 13 3 3 2 0 80 6 50
2022 Eastern Europe 34 35 18 7 5 0 1 70 12 155
2022 Northern Europe 28 38 19 8 6 0 0 67 15 590
2022 Southern Europe 37 33 20 4 6 0 1 70 10 110
2022 Western Europe 31 37 15 8 8 0 0 68 16 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 36 18 6 8 0 0 68 14 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 31 37 17 9 4 0 1 70 13 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 32 30 20 7 9 0 1 63 16 110

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 65 19 6 0 0 0 9 93 0 50
2022 Northern Africa 70 9 3 3 3 0 12 90 7 60
2022 Western Africa 50 18 2 4 5 1 20 86 12 55
2022 Middle Africa 75 7 3 3 0 0 11 93 3 25
2022 Central America 54 6 5 6 25 0 4 62 32 15
2022 South America 66 6 12 4 9 3 0 74 13 25
2022 Eastern Asia 56 16 7 3 4 1 12 84 8 265
2022 Southern Asia 65 14 4 3 3 1 10 89 7 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 62 11 5 3 2 1 16 87 6 75
2022 Western Asia 64 10 8 4 3 0 11 83 8 75
2022 Caribbean 58 24 2 0 0 2 14 98 0 50
2022 Eastern Europe 66 12 5 3 4 1 9 87 7 155
2022 Northern Europe 69 13 6 2 5 0 5 87 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 68 6 8 3 2 0 13 85 5 110
2022 Western Europe 62 13 6 2 5 1 11 85 8 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 62 17 4 1 6 1 8 87 8 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 64 11 6 4 6 1 7 82 11 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 58 9 7 2 6 3 14 82 10 110

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 60 14 11 3 5 7 0 79 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 75 11 0 2 9 0 3 89 11 60
2022 Western Africa 54 8 5 3 13 6 12 75 19 55
2022 Middle Africa 69 7 9 3 3 3 5 83 7 25
2022 Central America 50 6 17 27 0 0 0 56 27 15
2022 South America 74 19 4 0 0 3 0 96 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 68 12 2 3 3 3 8 90 7 265
2022 Southern Asia 73 8 2 3 4 4 6 90 8 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 66 14 5 1 1 0 13 92 3 75
2022 Western Asia 72 11 7 3 0 1 7 89 4 80
2022 Caribbean 65 10 5 2 2 9 7 89 5 50
2022 Eastern Europe 83 7 2 1 1 0 6 96 2 155
2022 Northern Europe 85 6 2 1 2 1 4 95 3 590
2022 Southern Europe 79 7 5 0 1 1 7 93 1 110
2022 Western Europe 79 8 2 1 2 2 7 95 3 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 78 8 4 2 2 1 5 92 4 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 80 8 4 1 1 1 5 94 2 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 69 14 1 0 5 2 8 93 6 110

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 63 22 10 0 0 5 0 90 0 50
2022 Northern Africa 72 14 5 2 4 0 3 89 6 60
2022 Western Africa 54 7 10 2 8 1 18 75 12 55
2022 Middle Africa 76 15 0 3 0 3 3 97 3 25
2022 Central America 54 38 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 South America 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 71 14 5 2 2 1 4 90 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 76 11 3 3 1 1 4 92 5 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 69 12 7 4 1 0 8 87 6 75
2022 Western Asia 70 13 7 1 1 1 6 90 2 80
2022 Caribbean 66 13 3 2 0 2 15 94 2 50
2022 Eastern Europe 80 13 4 1 1 0 2 94 2 155
2022 Northern Europe 76 17 4 1 1 0 2 94 2 590
2022 Southern Europe 73 21 1 2 1 0 2 95 4 110
2022 Western Europe 73 16 4 2 2 1 2 92 4 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 71 16 5 2 1 0 4 91 3 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 73 16 5 2 0 0 4 92 2 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 67 21 3 2 2 1 4 93 3 110

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 68 16 7 2 3 3 0 87 6 50
2022 Northern Africa 66 17 7 2 7 0 2 84 9 55
2022 Western Africa 55 7 3 7 8 0 20 77 19 55
2022 Middle Africa 79 8 3 3 0 6 0 93 4 25
2022 Central America 63 5 12 5 14 0 0 69 19 15
2022 South America 63 24 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 64 14 7 4 4 2 4 83 9 265
2022 Southern Asia 73 9 5 4 4 1 4 86 9 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 54 24 6 4 6 0 6 83 10 75
2022 Western Asia 72 9 6 6 1 1 5 87 7 80
2022 Caribbean 58 13 6 0 7 2 13 84 8 50
2022 Eastern Europe 75 13 7 1 2 0 2 90 3 155
2022 Northern Europe 73 13 6 3 3 0 1 87 6 585
2022 Southern Europe 68 21 5 2 1 1 2 91 3 110
2022 Western Europe 73 14 4 3 4 1 2 89 7 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 71 17 5 1 2 1 3 91 4 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 68 17 6 2 4 0 3 87 6 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 67 15 9 1 3 0 4 86 5 110

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 59 15 5 0 0 5 15 93 0 50
2022 Northern Africa 67 8 2 2 4 0 17 90 8 55
2022 Western Africa 60 3 5 3 7 0 23 81 13 55
2022 Middle Africa 76 0 0 3 0 3 18 96 4 25
2022 Central America 50 13 6 4 0 0 26 86 6 15
2022 South America 76 4 0 0 0 0 20 100 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 62 12 3 3 2 1 17 91 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 67 9 3 1 1 1 18 93 3 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 56 8 4 2 2 0 27 88 6 75
2022 Western Asia 71 8 4 2 1 2 11 91 4 80
2022 Caribbean 61 8 5 0 0 2 25 93 0 50
2022 Eastern Europe 71 9 4 1 1 0 15 94 1 155
2022 Northern Europe 66 13 4 1 0 0 17 94 2 590
2022 Southern Europe 60 12 2 2 1 0 23 93 5 110
2022 Western Europe 61 15 5 2 1 1 15 91 4 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 64 14 4 3 1 0 14 91 4 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 65 12 4 2 0 0 17 92 3 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 57 10 4 1 0 0 28 93 1 110

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 69 14 4 0 0 7 6 95 0 50
2022 Northern Africa 77 9 3 0 2 0 9 95 2 60
2022 Western Africa 64 6 4 0 7 1 18 87 8 55
2022 Middle Africa 83 3 0 3 0 3 9 97 3 25
2022 Central America 73 19 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 South America 78 14 0 3 0 5 0 97 3 25
2022 Eastern Asia 66 13 3 3 3 3 8 89 7 265
2022 Southern Asia 80 5 3 1 1 1 9 94 3 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 72 12 1 4 1 0 10 93 6 75
2022 Western Asia 77 9 1 0 1 2 10 97 1 80
2022 Caribbean 68 18 0 2 0 2 10 98 2 50
2022 Eastern Europe 82 9 3 1 0 0 5 95 1 155
2022 Northern Europe 78 13 3 1 1 0 4 95 2 590
2022 Southern Europe 77 10 3 0 2 0 8 94 2 110
2022 Western Europe 76 12 5 1 1 1 5 93 2 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 78 13 4 0 0 0 5 95 0 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 76 13 4 1 0 0 6 95 1 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 80 7 3 1 1 1 8 95 2 110

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 48 28 9 2 8 0 5 80 10 50
2022 Northern Africa 59 14 10 1 8 4 3 79 10 60
2022 Western Africa 47 14 4 7 18 0 10 67 28 55
2022 Middle Africa 62 5 6 0 4 19 3 87 5 25
2022 Central America 48 19 13 6 15 0 0 66 21 15
2022 South America 45 17 16 0 19 3 0 64 19 25
2022 Eastern Asia 58 21 8 3 6 2 3 83 9 265
2022 Southern Asia 55 18 9 4 9 2 3 76 14 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 56 18 5 4 7 0 10 82 12 75
2022 Western Asia 50 21 9 7 7 0 6 76 15 80
2022 Caribbean 50 20 6 7 9 2 7 77 17 50
2022 Eastern Europe 65 17 4 5 5 1 4 86 10 155
2022 Northern Europe 66 19 6 3 3 1 2 87 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 62 19 6 2 8 0 4 84 10 110
2022 Western Europe 69 15 5 3 4 1 3 87 8 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 74 11 5 1 4 1 4 89 6 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 64 18 8 2 5 0 2 84 7 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 61 21 5 3 4 1 5 87 7 110

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 52 26 13 4 0 3 2 82 5 50
2022 Northern Africa 68 16 10 2 2 0 3 86 4 60
2022 Western Africa 54 17 12 0 9 1 8 77 10 55
2022 Middle Africa 62 22 3 0 0 3 10 97 0 25
2022 Central America 41 31 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 15
2022 South America 67 17 3 3 6 0 4 88 9 25
2022 Eastern Asia 53 25 8 4 3 2 5 84 7 265
2022 Southern Asia 58 25 10 2 1 1 1 86 4 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 51 21 11 3 3 1 10 80 7 75
2022 Western Asia 58 24 9 5 1 1 1 85 6 80
2022 Caribbean 53 25 8 4 0 0 11 87 4 50
2022 Eastern Europe 49 28 14 4 4 0 1 78 8 155
2022 Northern Europe 53 24 14 3 4 0 2 79 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 51 28 11 3 5 0 3 81 8 110
2022 Western Europe 52 25 14 3 3 0 2 80 6 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 53 21 13 4 5 1 3 77 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 45 30 15 5 3 0 2 76 8 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 44 26 19 6 3 0 2 71 9 110

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 29 40 22 6 2 2 0 70 8 50
2022 Northern Africa 16 30 36 16 3 0 0 46 18 60
2022 Western Africa 23 32 30 10 2 1 2 57 12 55
2022 Middle Africa 34 37 19 3 3 0 4 74 7 25
2022 Central America 23 40 25 6 5 0 0 63 12 15
2022 South America 17 23 46 10 5 0 0 40 15 25
2022 Eastern Asia 13 30 42 10 4 1 0 43 14 265
2022 Southern Asia 20 33 32 10 4 0 1 53 14 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 16 37 35 8 4 0 0 53 12 75
2022 Western Asia 11 39 40 9 1 0 0 49 11 80
2022 Caribbean 20 36 37 0 7 0 0 56 7 50
2022 Eastern Europe 10 38 34 11 7 0 0 48 18 155
2022 Northern Europe 8 35 36 15 6 0 0 43 21 590
2022 Southern Europe 8 33 44 9 6 0 0 42 15 110
2022 Western Europe 8 28 38 16 9 0 0 36 26 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 31 39 13 7 0 0 40 21 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 6 34 37 16 7 0 0 40 23 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 9 30 36 16 9 0 0 39 25 110

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 9 5 35 33 18 0 0 51 14 50
2022 Northern Africa 3 16 51 17 11 0 1 29 19 60
2022 Western Africa 14 1 35 31 17 1 0 49 15 55
2022 Middle Africa 0 12 38 29 17 3 0 47 13 25
2022 Central America 6 5 39 26 23 0 0 49 12 15
2022 South America 5 6 53 6 30 0 0 36 11 25
2022 Eastern Asia 6 15 42 24 12 0 1 37 21 265
2022 Southern Asia 7 13 32 27 18 0 2 46 20 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 7 14 36 25 15 0 2 41 21 75
2022 Western Asia 3 11 54 17 12 0 3 30 15 80
2022 Caribbean 4 16 39 30 12 0 0 42 19 50
2022 Eastern Europe 9 11 42 27 10 0 0 37 20 155
2022 Northern Europe 9 21 41 20 8 0 0 29 30 590
2022 Southern Europe 7 21 36 26 10 0 0 36 28 110
2022 Western Europe 11 19 37 22 12 0 0 34 29 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 5 19 41 24 10 0 0 35 24 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 8 26 36 21 9 0 0 30 34 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 12 18 41 15 13 0 0 28 30 110

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 36 44 11 3 3 3 0 82 7 50
2022 Northern Africa 38 34 19 2 2 5 0 75 4 60
2022 Western Africa 34 47 7 3 2 7 0 87 5 55
2022 Middle Africa 28 25 39 0 0 7 0 58 0 25
2022 Central America 33 35 14 12 6 0 0 68 19 15
2022 South America 40 35 11 0 6 8 0 82 7 25
2022 Eastern Asia 25 44 18 6 4 3 0 71 10 265
2022 Southern Asia 35 31 15 8 4 6 1 71 13 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 30 35 19 9 2 6 0 68 11 75
2022 Western Asia 38 38 11 5 3 5 0 80 8 80
2022 Caribbean 37 35 9 13 0 6 0 77 13 50
2022 Eastern Europe 30 41 12 8 6 4 0 74 14 155
2022 Northern Europe 23 46 15 9 6 1 0 70 15 590
2022 Southern Europe 35 42 8 7 3 4 2 81 10 110
2022 Western Europe 25 44 15 8 6 2 0 71 14 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 27 46 15 5 4 3 0 75 9 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 22 37 18 13 6 4 0 62 20 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 19 41 15 11 12 2 0 61 23 110

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 27 31 24 18 0 50
2022 Northern Africa 22 21 40 11 7 60
2022 Western Africa 29 31 36 3 0 55
2022 Middle Africa 32 25 39 3 0 25
2022 Central America 30 40 19 11 0 15
2022 South America 20 35 35 9 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 13 27 31 24 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 21 26 26 17 10 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 15 25 38 18 4 75
2022 Western Asia 13 29 35 22 1 80
2022 Caribbean 14 31 33 15 7 50
2022 Eastern Europe 14 26 35 19 6 155
2022 Northern Europe 10 24 34 22 10 590
2022 Southern Europe 13 26 39 19 3 110
2022 Western Europe 10 28 40 14 8 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 13 27 41 15 4 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 23 38 23 9 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 8 21 33 28 10 110

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 41 37 13 2 0 4 4 84 2 50
2022 Northern Africa 48 25 16 1 3 6 2 78 4 60
2022 Western Africa 43 41 9 0 0 4 4 91 0 55
2022 Middle Africa 49 12 10 0 0 26 3 86 0 25
2022 Central America 62 26 5 0 0 6 0 94 0 15
2022 South America 57 19 11 0 6 8 0 82 7 25
2022 Eastern Asia 55 28 9 1 1 4 2 88 3 265
2022 Southern Asia 64 20 7 4 2 2 0 87 5 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 57 17 11 7 0 5 2 81 8 75
2022 Western Asia 65 22 10 1 0 1 1 89 1 80
2022 Caribbean 51 26 12 3 2 2 3 81 6 50
2022 Eastern Europe 64 22 4 3 1 3 3 91 4 155
2022 Northern Europe 60 26 7 4 1 3 0 89 4 590
2022 Southern Europe 62 27 3 3 1 4 1 93 4 110
2022 Western Europe 58 28 7 3 2 2 1 88 5 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 51 31 11 3 1 2 1 85 4 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 57 28 8 3 1 3 1 87 5 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 60 26 6 2 1 4 1 90 4 110

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 40 26 14 12 2 6 0 71 15 50
2022 Northern Africa 44 21 10 12 8 4 0 68 21 60
2022 Western Africa 44 37 8 4 6 0 1 82 10 55
2022 Middle Africa 38 42 14 3 0 3 0 83 3 25
2022 Central America 71 12 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 15
2022 South America 47 25 4 10 12 3 0 74 23 25
2022 Eastern Asia 45 24 16 4 5 4 2 74 9 265
2022 Southern Asia 57 20 7 7 6 2 1 80 13 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 42 25 7 15 6 3 2 71 22 75
2022 Western Asia 49 29 6 4 9 0 2 80 14 80
2022 Caribbean 39 28 14 5 12 0 2 68 18 50
2022 Eastern Europe 46 30 10 8 4 0 2 77 12 155
2022 Northern Europe 48 31 6 8 6 1 1 80 13 590
2022 Southern Europe 44 37 7 4 5 2 1 84 9 110
2022 Western Europe 48 27 8 10 6 0 1 76 16 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 40 35 8 11 4 1 1 77 16 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 44 29 9 12 6 1 1 74 17 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 42 26 9 9 11 4 0 70 20 110

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 40 37 10 6 3 4 0 81 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 49 24 11 6 5 5 0 77 11 60
2022 Western Africa 53 33 5 6 2 0 3 88 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 44 42 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 25
2022 Central America 71 17 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2022 South America 59 24 4 6 8 0 0 83 14 25
2022 Eastern Asia 51 31 9 2 4 2 1 84 7 265
2022 Southern Asia 63 24 3 6 3 1 0 88 9 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 48 29 7 11 1 0 3 80 13 75
2022 Western Asia 57 29 6 3 4 0 1 86 7 80
2022 Caribbean 38 36 12 4 9 0 2 76 12 50
2022 Eastern Europe 61 27 6 2 2 0 2 90 4 155
2022 Northern Europe 59 28 4 4 2 1 1 89 7 590
2022 Southern Europe 59 31 1 3 2 2 1 93 6 110
2022 Western Europe 60 27 5 4 4 0 1 88 7 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 49 38 5 6 2 0 1 87 7 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 58 27 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 56 26 3 5 6 4 0 86 11 110

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 32 52 6 5 3 2 0 85 9 50
2022 Northern Africa 38 38 14 9 0 1 0 77 9 60
2022 Western Africa 26 51 11 5 2 5 0 81 7 55
2022 Middle Africa 36 52 3 3 6 0 0 88 9 25
2022 Central America 23 41 13 12 12 0 0 63 24 15
2022 South America 44 27 14 9 4 3 0 73 13 25
2022 Eastern Asia 29 38 18 8 5 3 0 69 13 265
2022 Southern Asia 45 28 8 8 6 4 0 77 15 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 24 41 17 8 4 4 2 69 12 75
2022 Western Asia 37 44 7 7 5 0 0 81 11 80
2022 Caribbean 26 48 14 1 7 2 1 77 9 50
2022 Eastern Europe 34 31 15 10 7 3 1 68 17 155
2022 Northern Europe 24 39 11 17 8 2 0 64 25 590
2022 Southern Europe 36 39 12 6 5 2 0 77 11 110
2022 Western Europe 21 40 18 10 9 1 1 62 20 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 27 40 13 12 7 1 0 68 19 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 19 41 12 16 11 1 0 60 28 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 21 40 10 17 9 2 1 63 26 110

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 16 56 20 0 0 9 0 78 0 10
2022 Northern Africa 21 40 19 11 6 4 0 63 17 20
2022 Western Africa 55 27 0 9 9 0 0 82 18 10
2022 Eastern Asia 10 51 17 7 7 4 3 66 16 70
2022 Southern Asia 12 47 6 24 8 0 2 61 33 40
2022 South-eastern Asia 0 62 11 14 0 12 0 71 16 20
2022 Western Asia 22 49 15 9 5 0 0 71 15 20
2022 Caribbean 19 36 18 27 0 0 0 55 27 15
2022 Eastern Europe 7 59 8 20 4 2 0 67 25 50
2022 Northern Europe 14 48 13 17 5 2 0 64 23 240
2022 Southern Europe 29 37 5 19 7 3 0 68 27 40
2022 Western Europe 13 48 16 16 6 1 0 61 23 285
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 12 45 19 17 4 4 0 59 21 135
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 14 49 13 19 4 2 0 64 23 170
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 11 42 8 25 15 0 0 53 39 40
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 19 81 50
2022 Northern Africa 16 84 60
2022 Western Africa 7 93 55
2022 Middle Africa 16 84 25
2022 Central America 32 68 15
2022 South America 6 94 25
2022 Eastern Asia 10 90 265
2022 Southern Asia 11 89 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 6 94 75
2022 Western Asia 20 80 80
2022 Caribbean 5 95 50
2022 Eastern Europe 8 92 155
2022 Northern Europe 15 85 590
2022 Southern Europe 12 88 110
2022 Western Europe 11 89 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 15 85 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 17 83 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 19 81 110

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 49 51 10
2022 Eastern Asia 36 64 30
2022 Southern Asia 36 64 20
2022 Western Asia 24 76 15
2022 Eastern Europe 69 31 15
2022 Northern Europe 72 28 90
2022 Southern Europe 31 69 15
2022 Western Europe 69 31 55
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 56 44 40
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 66 34 70
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 74 26 25

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Northern Africa 72 28 10
2022 Eastern Asia 59 41 30
2022 Southern Asia 85 15 20
2022 Western Asia 62 38 15
2022 Eastern Europe 72 28 15
2022 Northern Europe 78 22 90
2022 Southern Europe 65 35 15
2022 Western Europe 72 28 55
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 73 27 40
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 70 30 70
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 70 30 25

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 27 41 5 20 8 0 0 68 27 15
2022 Southern Asia 45 27 0 21 7 0 0 72 28 15
2022 Western Asia 37 53 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Eastern Europe 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 Northern Europe 37 30 2 23 4 4 0 69 28 70
2022 Southern Europe 48 0 33 19 0 0 0 48 19 10
2022 Western Europe 44 31 14 9 0 2 0 77 9 40
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 45 48 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 30
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 32 39 7 9 13 0 0 71 22 50
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 38 32 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 15

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 55 32 7 0 0 0 6 93 0 50
2022 Northern Africa 46 31 8 6 4 1 4 81 10 60
2022 Western Africa 45 35 4 3 2 1 9 90 5 55
2022 Middle Africa 55 26 13 0 0 0 6 86 0 25
2022 Central America 61 27 5 0 6 0 0 88 6 15
2022 South America 53 30 4 0 5 9 0 91 5 25
2022 Eastern Asia 37 35 10 3 2 3 11 83 5 265
2022 Southern Asia 49 32 6 3 2 3 4 88 5 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 45 32 3 7 3 3 7 85 12 75
2022 Western Asia 61 18 3 7 0 7 3 89 8 80
2022 Caribbean 38 28 12 5 2 7 8 78 8 50
2022 Eastern Europe 52 33 1 4 1 2 8 94 5 155
2022 Northern Europe 52 33 5 5 1 2 2 88 6 590
2022 Southern Europe 57 27 6 3 1 2 3 89 5 110
2022 Western Europe 47 36 7 3 1 2 3 88 5 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 44 38 8 6 2 1 2 84 8 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 49 31 8 4 2 3 2 84 7 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 45 36 8 3 3 2 2 85 7 110
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 8 71 22 0 50
2022 Northern Africa 15 64 19 2 60
2022 Western Africa 3 77 18 2 55
2022 Middle Africa 7 69 24 0 25
2022 Central America 20 61 11 8 15
2022 South America 30 48 22 0 25
2022 Eastern Asia 19 59 19 3 265
2022 Southern Asia 18 54 25 2 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 29 51 12 7 75
2022 Western Asia 15 63 19 2 80
2022 Caribbean 13 57 23 7 50
2022 Eastern Europe 19 72 8 1 155
2022 Northern Europe 16 70 13 1 590
2022 Southern Europe 21 65 12 2 110
2022 Western Europe 15 72 12 1 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 16 72 11 1 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 16 69 14 0 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 15 57 21 6 110

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 49 51 50
2022 Southern Asia 59 41 30
2022 South-eastern Asia 46 54 20
2022 Western Asia 44 56 10
2022 Eastern Europe 55 45 25
2022 Northern Europe 58 42 90
2022 Southern Europe 65 35 20
2022 Western Europe 40 60 70
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 56 44 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 46 54 60
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 39 61 15

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 6 37 11 23 16 4 3 46 42 50
2022 Southern Asia 26 24 15 15 21 0 0 50 35 30
2022 South-eastern Asia 16 27 11 26 20 0 0 43 46 20
2022 Western Asia 7 7 17 9 41 9 10 17 62 10
2022 Eastern Europe 19 20 12 13 35 0 0 40 48 25
2022 Northern Europe 9 16 11 28 35 0 1 25 63 90
2022 Southern Europe 21 54 0 4 21 0 0 75 25 20
2022 Western Europe 9 20 17 14 38 1 1 29 53 70
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 24 4 18 44 0 5 32 65 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 15 13 10 22 35 0 4 30 59 60
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 6 13 10 28 44 0 0 18 72 15

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Asia 4 20 14 27 21 4 9 28 56 50
2022 Southern Asia 6 35 3 18 28 5 5 45 51 30
2022 South-eastern Asia 4 4 14 21 40 17 0 10 73 20
2022 Western Asia 7 24 0 6 46 0 17 37 63 10
2022 Eastern Europe 3 10 13 3 46 4 21 18 65 25
2022 Northern Europe 7 12 12 12 39 4 14 23 62 90
2022 Southern Europe 10 31 15 8 32 0 4 42 42 20
2022 Western Europe 13 13 10 16 40 4 5 28 62 70
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 4 18 9 18 50 0 2 22 69 35
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 7 11 11 17 44 3 7 20 68 60
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 6 5 4 6 55 10 13 15 80 15

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 55 9 3 2 0 2 30 93 2 50
2022 Northern Africa 46 19 1 5 1 2 25 89 9 60
2022 Western Africa 54 4 8 2 0 8 24 85 2 55
2022 Middle Africa 55 3 4 0 0 3 35 94 0 25
2022 Central America 49 0 6 20 5 6 14 61 32 15
2022 South America 60 9 10 4 3 8 6 80 8 25
2022 Eastern Asia 43 13 5 3 3 12 21 84 9 265
2022 Southern Asia 43 12 6 2 5 13 20 82 10 145
2022 South-eastern Asia 42 15 14 2 4 8 16 74 8 75
2022 Western Asia 47 9 9 1 7 4 23 76 11 80
2022 Caribbean 52 13 2 2 7 5 19 85 12 50
2022 Eastern Europe 52 9 5 3 3 4 23 84 8 155
2022 Northern Europe 52 15 9 3 2 2 17 83 6 590
2022 Southern Europe 43 16 6 3 5 4 24 82 11 110
2022 Western Europe 48 12 9 5 4 3 20 78 11 490
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 47 17 6 6 4 2 19 80 12 260
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 51 19 6 4 3 2 15 84 9 400
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 52 12 4 2 5 6 18 85 10 110
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)
40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)
60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)
80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)
Other Please specify
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 22 76 2 0 0 40
2022 Northern Africa 17 76 5 2 0 45
2022 Western Africa 13 84 0 0 3 45
2022 Middle Africa 19 81 0 0 0 20
2022 Central America 23 62 8 0 8 15
2022 South America 35 59 3 3 0 20
2022 Eastern Asia 16 78 0 0 6 205
2022 Southern Asia 23 73 1 2 1 100
2022 South-eastern Asia 12 81 0 0 6 60
2022 Western Asia 13 86 1 0 0 65
2022 Caribbean 12 88 0 0 0 40
2022 Eastern Europe 15 77 2 2 3 120
2022 Northern Europe 19 74 1 2 4 450
2022 Southern Europe 20 76 0 3 1 85
2022 Western Europe 19 74 3 2 3 385
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 22 70 1 1 6 195
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 20 69 3 3 5 300
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 27 69 3 0 2 90

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 58 42 45
2022 Northern Africa 67 33 50
2022 Western Africa 63 37 45
2022 Middle Africa 66 34 20
2022 Central America 88 12 15
2022 South America 72 28 20
2022 Eastern Asia 69 31 210
2022 Southern Asia 69 31 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 61 39 60
2022 Western Asia 77 23 70
2022 Caribbean 69 31 40
2022 Eastern Europe 78 22 125
2022 Northern Europe 73 27 465
2022 Southern Europe 68 32 90
2022 Western Europe 69 31 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 74 26 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 69 31 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 76 24 90

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 48 52 45
2022 Northern Africa 48 52 50
2022 Western Africa 36 64 45
2022 Middle Africa 58 42 20
2022 Central America 43 57 15
2022 South America 39 61 20
2022 Eastern Asia 34 66 210
2022 Southern Asia 35 65 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 31 69 60
2022 Western Asia 37 63 70
2022 Caribbean 39 61 40
2022 Eastern Europe 31 69 125
2022 Northern Europe 28 72 465
2022 Southern Europe 30 70 90
2022 Western Europe 29 71 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 31 69 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 29 71 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 26 74 90

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 77 23 45
2022 Northern Africa 41 59 50
2022 Western Africa 53 47 45
2022 Middle Africa 40 60 20
2022 Central America 47 53 15
2022 South America 54 46 20
2022 Eastern Asia 55 45 210
2022 Southern Asia 43 57 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 48 52 60
2022 Western Asia 53 47 70
2022 Caribbean 46 54 40
2022 Eastern Europe 58 42 125
2022 Northern Europe 52 48 465
2022 Southern Europe 56 44 90
2022 Western Europe 53 47 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 46 54 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 51 49 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 55 45 90

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 30 70 45
2022 Northern Africa 38 62 50
2022 Western Africa 36 64 45
2022 Middle Africa 58 42 20
2022 Central America 55 45 15
2022 South America 39 61 20
2022 Eastern Asia 37 63 210
2022 Southern Asia 32 68 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 32 68 60
2022 Western Asia 49 51 70
2022 Caribbean 29 71 40
2022 Eastern Europe 39 61 125
2022 Northern Europe 35 65 465
2022 Southern Europe 44 56 90
2022 Western Europe 41 59 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 33 67 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 41 59 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 35 65 90

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 17 83 45
2022 Northern Africa 14 86 50
2022 Western Africa 14 86 45
2022 Middle Africa 7 93 20
2022 Central America 10 90 15
2022 South America 11 89 20
2022 Eastern Asia 19 81 210
2022 Southern Asia 11 89 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 14 86 60
2022 Western Asia 13 87 70
2022 Caribbean 4 96 40
2022 Eastern Europe 7 93 125
2022 Northern Europe 11 89 465
2022 Southern Europe 15 85 90
2022 Western Europe 10 90 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 9 91 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 90 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 10 90 90

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 16 84 45
2022 Northern Africa 28 72 50
2022 Western Africa 23 77 45
2022 Middle Africa 22 78 20
2022 Central America 27 73 15
2022 South America 17 83 20
2022 Eastern Asia 25 75 210
2022 Southern Asia 17 83 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 15 85 60
2022 Western Asia 26 74 70
2022 Caribbean 23 77 40
2022 Eastern Europe 19 81 125
2022 Northern Europe 26 74 465
2022 Southern Europe 24 76 90
2022 Western Europe 25 75 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 21 79 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 28 72 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 31 69 90

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 9 91 45
2022 Northern Africa 10 90 50
2022 Western Africa 13 87 45
2022 Middle Africa 4 96 20
2022 Central America 6 94 15
2022 South America 13 87 20
2022 Eastern Asia 13 87 210
2022 Southern Asia 7 93 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 8 92 60
2022 Western Asia 8 92 70
2022 Caribbean 21 79 40
2022 Eastern Europe 7 93 125
2022 Northern Europe 10 90 465
2022 Southern Europe 12 88 90
2022 Western Europe 10 90 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 6 94 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 89 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 10 90 90

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 33 67 45
2022 Northern Africa 16 84 50
2022 Western Africa 26 74 45
2022 Middle Africa 30 70 20
2022 Central America 21 79 15
2022 South America 23 77 20
2022 Eastern Asia 18 82 210
2022 Southern Asia 23 77 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 24 76 60
2022 Western Asia 28 72 70
2022 Caribbean 13 87 40
2022 Eastern Europe 16 84 125
2022 Northern Europe 11 89 465
2022 Southern Europe 19 81 90
2022 Western Europe 13 87 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 12 88 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 16 84 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 15 85 90

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 8 92 45
2022 Northern Africa 5 95 50
2022 Western Africa 11 89 45
2022 Middle Africa 16 84 20
2022 Central America 21 79 15
2022 South America 7 93 20
2022 Eastern Asia 11 89 210
2022 Southern Asia 18 82 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 8 92 60
2022 Western Asia 13 87 70
2022 Caribbean 15 85 40
2022 Eastern Europe 9 91 125
2022 Northern Europe 8 92 465
2022 Southern Europe 10 90 90
2022 Western Europe 7 93 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 5 95 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 11 89 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 10 90 90

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 10 90 45
2022 Northern Africa 15 85 50
2022 Western Africa 14 86 45
2022 Middle Africa 12 88 20
2022 Central America 29 71 15
2022 South America 18 82 20
2022 Eastern Asia 19 81 210
2022 Southern Asia 19 81 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 18 82 60
2022 Western Asia 15 85 70
2022 Caribbean 19 81 40
2022 Eastern Europe 12 88 125
2022 Northern Europe 15 85 465
2022 Southern Europe 17 83 90
2022 Western Europe 17 83 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 11 89 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 15 85 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 17 83 90

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 21 79 45
2022 Northern Africa 27 73 50
2022 Western Africa 33 67 45
2022 Middle Africa 30 70 20
2022 Central America 30 70 15
2022 South America 4 96 20
2022 Eastern Asia 22 78 210
2022 Southern Asia 23 77 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 24 76 60
2022 Western Asia 31 69 70
2022 Caribbean 22 78 40
2022 Eastern Europe 24 76 125
2022 Northern Europe 26 74 465
2022 Southern Europe 36 64 90
2022 Western Europe 18 82 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 18 82 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 25 75 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 25 75 90

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 0 100 45
2022 Northern Africa 0 100 50
2022 Western Africa 0 100 45
2022 Middle Africa 5 95 20
2022 Central America 6 94 15
2022 South America 3 97 20
2022 Eastern Asia 0 100 210
2022 Southern Asia 2 98 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 0 100 60
2022 Western Asia 4 96 70
2022 Caribbean 2 98 40
2022 Eastern Europe 2 98 125
2022 Northern Europe 2 98 465
2022 Southern Europe 0 100 90
2022 Western Europe 3 97 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 7 93 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 2 98 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 5 95 90

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 10 90 45
2022 Northern Africa 22 78 50
2022 Western Africa 15 85 45
2022 Middle Africa 14 86 20
2022 Central America 19 81 15
2022 South America 43 57 20
2022 Eastern Asia 22 78 210
2022 Southern Asia 29 71 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 22 78 60
2022 Western Asia 19 81 70
2022 Caribbean 13 87 40
2022 Eastern Europe 19 81 125
2022 Northern Europe 27 73 465
2022 Southern Europe 18 82 90
2022 Western Europe 27 73 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 28 72 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 28 72 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 21 79 90

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 56 35 0 2 4 0 3 94 6 45
2022 Northern Africa 76 19 4 0 2 0 0 94 2 50
2022 Western Africa 85 4 9 0 0 2 0 91 0 45
2022 Middle Africa 72 12 8 0 0 0 8 92 0 20
2022 Central America 74 0 18 0 0 8 0 80 0 15
2022 South America 69 24 0 0 4 0 4 96 4 20
2022 Eastern Asia 68 17 5 4 4 0 2 87 8 210
2022 Southern Asia 76 15 4 4 1 0 1 92 5 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 80 12 2 1 4 0 1 93 5 60
2022 Western Asia 75 18 4 1 0 0 2 95 2 70
2022 Caribbean 68 18 7 0 0 2 4 92 0 40
2022 Eastern Europe 77 11 2 2 5 1 2 90 7 125
2022 Northern Europe 77 13 4 1 2 0 1 92 4 465
2022 Southern Europe 80 11 4 2 3 0 0 91 5 90
2022 Western Europe 65 16 6 2 5 1 4 85 8 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 64 15 7 3 7 0 4 83 10 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 73 13 4 2 3 0 5 91 5 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 81 12 2 3 1 0 1 94 4 90

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 6 26 24 11 18 8 7 34 37 40
2022 Northern Africa 10 20 24 9 31 3 2 42 32 50
2022 Western Africa 15 6 22 6 32 3 16 47 27 45
2022 Middle Africa 19 8 15 12 30 4 12 50 32 20
2022 Central America 6 0 25 24 31 14 0 63 7 15
2022 South America 15 24 9 4 40 4 4 48 43 20
2022 Eastern Asia 13 22 21 9 25 5 5 37 39 210
2022 Southern Asia 11 20 19 8 35 6 2 46 34 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 14 10 20 6 40 6 4 51 26 60
2022 Western Asia 11 24 10 7 44 2 2 53 37 70
2022 Caribbean 5 13 18 13 40 8 2 59 21 40
2022 Eastern Europe 12 16 9 15 42 3 5 61 30 125
2022 Northern Europe 8 18 10 16 44 1 3 63 27 465
2022 Southern Europe 11 13 16 13 37 7 2 55 26 90
2022 Western Europe 8 14 11 16 45 2 5 65 24 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 13 14 17 40 5 3 62 23 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 10 17 11 13 42 2 4 59 30 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 5 15 14 23 41 0 2 65 21 90

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Eastern Africa 9 10 23 24 24 10 0 53 21 40
2022 Northern Africa 4 10 16 17 44 7 2 67 16 50
2022 Western Africa 0 10 14 14 48 11 2 71 12 45
2022 Middle Africa 4 17 21 13 34 4 8 53 23 20
2022 Central America 0 18 4 27 51 0 0 78 18 15
2022 South America 24 24 15 8 26 4 0 35 50 20
2022 Eastern Asia 6 13 21 20 38 2 0 60 19 210
2022 Southern Asia 8 25 14 11 40 2 0 52 34 105
2022 South-eastern Asia 11 12 26 10 36 3 3 48 25 60
2022 Western Asia 9 20 10 16 43 1 1 60 30 70
2022 Caribbean 7 7 24 11 40 9 2 57 16 40
2022 Eastern Europe 12 13 16 17 37 4 1 57 26 125
2022 Northern Europe 9 17 13 16 42 3 0 60 26 465
2022 Southern Europe 10 21 12 14 38 5 0 55 32 90
2022 Western Europe 9 21 12 15 40 4 0 57 31 395
2022 Ethnic Origin n.i.e. 8 14 18 19 36 4 1 58 24 200
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Europe only 9 22 12 18 36 2 1 56 32 310
2022 Two or more Ethnic Origins, Other 5 18 12 19 42 4 0 63 24 90
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