2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Communications Security Establishment Canada by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 33 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 1560
2019 National Capital Region 52 33 7 5 3 0 0 86 7 1678
2018 National Capital Region 48 37 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 1511
2017 National Capital Region 48 37 7 5 3 0 0 85 9 1147
2014 National Capital Region 46 39 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 30 0 8 4 0 0 88 12 69

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 36 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 1559
2019 National Capital Region 44 35 10 7 4 0 0 78 12 1674
2018 National Capital Region 42 36 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 1508
2017 National Capital Region 38 37 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 1145

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 63 27 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 1556
2019 National Capital Region 63 27 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 1665
2018 National Capital Region 63 27 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 1494
2017 National Capital Region 62 29 6 2 0 0 0 91 3 1141
2014 National Capital Region 70 24 5 1 1 0 0 94 2 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 79 19 1 0 1 0 0 97 1 69

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 1558
2019 National Capital Region 57 31 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1675
2018 National Capital Region 54 33 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1508
2017 National Capital Region 53 34 7 4 3 0 0 86 6 1142
2014 National Capital Region 54 34 6 3 2 0 0 88 6 1214
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 23 5 3 1 0 1 91 4 68

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 65 23 7 3 1 0 0 89 5 1554
2019 National Capital Region 64 22 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 1671
2018 National Capital Region 63 24 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1515
2017 National Capital Region 57 27 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 1146
2014 National Capital Region 56 28 8 4 2 1 0 85 7 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 23 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 69

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 61 27 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 1545
2019 National Capital Region 60 26 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 1673
2018 National Capital Region 58 28 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 1513
2017 National Capital Region 53 30 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 1146
2014 National Capital Region 52 32 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1214
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 23 10 2 1 0 0 86 4 69

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 60 21 9 5 3 2 0 83 8 1560
2019 National Capital Region 59 21 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 1677
2018 National Capital Region 58 21 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 1518
2017 National Capital Region 53 23 11 6 4 2 0 78 11 1145
2014 National Capital Region 54 23 10 6 5 3 0 79 11 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 18 15 4 3 4 0 78 7 69
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 65 21 7 3 1 1 2 89 4 1560
2019 National Capital Region 63 21 10 2 1 1 2 86 4 1677

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 26 7 6 2 0 0 84 8 1559
2019 National Capital Region 53 28 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 1671
2018 National Capital Region 50 31 8 7 3 1 0 82 10 1514
2017 National Capital Region 47 33 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 1145
2014 National Capital Region 48 33 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 29 5 8 5 1 0 81 14 69

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 66 21 6 5 3 0 0 87 8 1563
2019 National Capital Region 57 25 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 1677
2018 National Capital Region 54 26 9 6 5 0 0 80 10 1511
2017 National Capital Region 56 27 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 1144
2014 National Capital Region 55 29 8 6 2 0 0 84 9 1214
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 22 5 9 5 1 0 81 13 69

Senior management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 27 11 6 3 7 0 79 10 1560
2019 National Capital Region 40 29 12 9 4 6 0 74 14 1676
2018 National Capital Region 33 33 16 9 4 6 0 70 13 1517
2017 National Capital Region 27 34 14 12 7 7 0 65 20 1146
2014 National Capital Region 33 33 12 10 5 6 0 71 16 1214
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 13 6 3 11 0 76 10 69

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 32 13 8 5 2 0 74 13 1559
2019 National Capital Region 34 32 14 12 6 2 0 67 18 1672
2018 National Capital Region 30 35 16 12 5 2 0 66 18 1514
2017 National Capital Region 25 35 15 16 8 2 0 61 24 1143
2014 National Capital Region 30 35 14 14 6 2 0 66 20 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 50 4 10 3 5 0 82 13 69

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 33 16 14 6 4 0 63 21 1558
2019 National Capital Region 21 33 18 15 8 4 0 56 25 1673
2018 National Capital Region 18 32 21 17 8 5 0 53 25 1514
2017 National Capital Region 15 33 18 20 9 5 0 50 31 1148
2014 National Capital Region 18 33 18 18 7 5 0 54 27 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 42 7 13 5 9 0 72 20 69

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 35 13 15 9 2 0 62 24 1563
2019 National Capital Region 18 31 17 20 11 3 0 50 32 1676
2018 National Capital Region 16 33 18 20 11 2 0 50 31 1519
2017 National Capital Region 13 31 14 25 14 3 0 45 41 1144
2014 National Capital Region 18 32 16 21 10 2 0 51 33 1213
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 34 13 16 12 3 0 58 29 69
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 38 9 9 4 1 0 78 13 1559
2019 National Capital Region 37 37 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 1676
2018 National Capital Region 33 36 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 1511
2017 National Capital Region 33 38 12 12 6 0 0 71 17 1146
2014 National Capital Region 34 37 14 9 6 0 0 72 14 1214
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 5 8 9 0 0 77 17 69

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 43 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 1553
2019 National Capital Region 32 42 11 11 4 0 0 74 16 1666
2018 National Capital Region 29 42 13 11 4 0 0 71 15 1514
2017 National Capital Region 29 42 11 14 4 0 0 71 18 1146

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 30 10 7 4 0 0 80 10 1560
2019 National Capital Region 47 29 10 7 4 0 0 78 12 1679
2018 National Capital Region 42 34 11 8 5 1 1 76 13 1514
2017 National Capital Region 40 35 11 9 4 0 1 76 14 1147
2014 National Capital Region 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 32 7 6 6 3 1 81 12 69

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 36 10 9 2 0 0 79 12 1554
2019 National Capital Region 41 36 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 1664
2018 National Capital Region 34 43 8 11 3 1 0 78 14 1516
2017 National Capital Region 36 42 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 1147
2014 National Capital Region 38 38 9 11 4 0 0 76 15 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 30 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 69

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 62 21 8 4 3 2 1 85 7 1557

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 35 11 8 5 1 0 74 14 1554
2019 National Capital Region 35 33 12 12 6 1 0 69 19 1673
2018 National Capital Region 31 35 14 12 7 1 0 67 19 1505
2017 National Capital Region 27 40 11 13 8 1 0 67 21 1146
2014 National Capital Region 33 36 13 11 6 1 0 70 17 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 28 14 3 6 0 0 77 9 69

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 31 12 10 8 1 2 69 18 1560
2019 National Capital Region 35 30 12 10 10 1 2 67 21 1674
2018 National Capital Region 32 28 13 14 10 1 1 62 25 1507
2017 National Capital Region 23 32 13 15 13 2 2 57 29 1145
2014 National Capital Region 31 30 12 14 11 1 2 62 25 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 29 17 10 10 0 2 62 20 69

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 60 23 9 3 3 0 2 85 6 1563
2019 National Capital Region 63 21 9 2 1 0 3 87 4 1678

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 63 21 9 3 2 0 2 86 5 1561
2019 National Capital Region 60 22 10 3 2 1 3 85 5 1673

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 83 6 4 1 2 2 3 93 3 1557
2019 National Capital Region 82 6 4 1 1 2 3 93 3 1669

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 83 7 2 1 1 1 5 96 2 1559
2019 National Capital Region 84 4 2 0 1 1 8 97 1 1671

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 33 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 1549
2019 National Capital Region 45 35 8 7 4 0 0 81 12 1668
2018 National Capital Region 44 39 8 7 3 0 0 83 10 1512
2017 National Capital Region 43 37 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 1139
2014 National Capital Region 37 43 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 29 7 6 6 0 0 81 12 69

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 30 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 1555
2019 National Capital Region 52 32 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1673
2018 National Capital Region 53 32 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 1500
2017 National Capital Region 52 32 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 1140
2014 National Capital Region 51 31 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 15 11 6 5 0 0 79 10 69

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 38 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 1552
2019 National Capital Region 44 36 10 7 2 0 0 80 10 1649
2018 National Capital Region 43 37 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 1508
2017 National Capital Region 43 37 9 8 3 0 0 80 10 1142
2014 National Capital Region 44 36 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 22 5 6 6 0 0 83 12 69

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 41 9 5 2 2 0 83 7 1559
2019 National Capital Region 36 44 11 5 2 1 0 81 8 1679
2018 National Capital Region 35 40 15 5 3 1 0 76 8 1510
2017 National Capital Region 30 42 15 7 3 2 0 74 11 1146

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 62 24 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 1556
2019 National Capital Region 63 25 5 4 3 0 0 89 6 1674
2018 National Capital Region 61 27 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 1517
2017 National Capital Region 58 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 1147
2014 National Capital Region 57 28 7 4 2 0 1 86 6 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 15 10 0 6 2 2 83 6 69

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 33 15 6 5 0 0 73 11 1558
2019 National Capital Region 44 31 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 1673
2018 National Capital Region 42 33 14 6 3 0 1 76 10 1518
2017 National Capital Region 43 35 12 6 2 0 1 80 8 1148
2014 National Capital Region 40 38 13 5 2 0 1 80 7 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 35 15 1 5 0 0 80 6 69

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 55 1562

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 75 11 4 1 1 2 6 94 2 1562

Mobility and retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 44 31 1562
2019 National Capital Region 25 43 32 1681
2018 National Capital Region 26 44 30 1520
2017 National Capital Region 24 45 31 1147
2014 National Capital Region 24 47 29 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 46 31 69

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 65 16 3 1 5 396
2019 National Capital Region 11 61 9 5 9 6 425
2018 National Capital Region 15 55 14 6 5 5 396
2017 National Capital Region 18 56 13 6 3 5 276
2014 National Capital Region 15 51 18 7 9999 7 292
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 73 6 6 9999 0 15
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 32 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 1555
2019 National Capital Region 55 32 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 1670
2018 National Capital Region 57 33 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 1515
2017 National Capital Region 50 35 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 1144
2014 National Capital Region 52 35 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 24 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 69

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 40 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 1560
2019 National Capital Region 40 39 10 8 3 1 0 79 11 1678
2018 National Capital Region 38 40 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 1508
2017 National Capital Region 33 40 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 1144
2014 National Capital Region 36 41 12 7 4 1 0 78 11 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 41 10 5 1 1 0 84 7 69

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 21 38 23 9 0 1 32 30 1561
2019 National Capital Region 8 22 36 24 9 1 0 33 30 1671
2018 National Capital Region 7 23 37 22 10 1 1 32 30 1515
2017 National Capital Region 8 22 42 18 8 1 2 27 30 1143
2014 National Capital Region 8 22 40 20 9 0 1 29 31 1213
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 25 38 15 9 0 0 23 38 68

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 11 23 33 25 1 1 59 18 1554
2019 National Capital Region 7 16 26 28 21 1 1 50 24 1670
2018 National Capital Region 5 15 30 29 19 1 1 49 21 1502
2017 National Capital Region 6 15 28 27 20 2 2 49 22 1142
2014 National Capital Region 5 13 28 32 20 1 2 53 18 1212
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 11 31 29 21 0 1 50 18 68

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 19 32 26 12 1 1 38 29 1557
2019 National Capital Region 10 22 32 21 13 1 1 34 33 1672
2018 National Capital Region 12 21 33 21 11 1 1 33 34 1506
2017 National Capital Region 11 23 33 20 10 1 2 31 35 1144
2014 National Capital Region 14 24 33 17 10 1 1 28 39 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 20 39 13 12 0 3 25 35 69

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 8 27 37 23 1 1 60 12 1549
2019 National Capital Region 3 10 27 35 24 0 1 60 13 1661
2018 National Capital Region 3 10 28 34 23 1 1 58 13 1503
2017 National Capital Region 3 9 30 36 20 1 2 57 12 1138
2014 National Capital Region 4 10 30 35 21 0 1 56 13 1212
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 5 32 38 19 0 0 57 11 68

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 19 28 23 16 1 1 40 32 1560
2019 National Capital Region 12 21 28 20 17 1 1 38 34 1671
2018 National Capital Region 11 21 28 22 15 1 1 38 33 1509
2017 National Capital Region 10 20 30 20 16 1 2 37 32 1140
2014 National Capital Region 10 18 29 25 15 0 2 42 28 1213
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 32 17 22 1 0 39 28 68

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 11 24 30 25 2 2 57 18 1554
2019 National Capital Region 9 16 26 26 20 2 1 47 26 1664
2018 National Capital Region 6 14 28 28 20 2 1 50 21 1498
2017 National Capital Region 5 13 29 29 19 2 3 50 19 1144
2014 National Capital Region 4 8 26 33 26 2 2 61 12 1212
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 9 21 39 21 3 3 64 14 68

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 17 31 26 14 1 1 40 27 1552
2019 National Capital Region 10 19 34 22 13 1 1 36 29 1672
2018 National Capital Region 10 20 35 23 10 1 1 34 30 1514
2017 National Capital Region 9 22 34 21 11 2 2 32 32 1143
2014 National Capital Region 12 21 36 19 11 1 1 30 33 1214
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 15 43 20 10 1 0 31 25 69

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 14 33 31 16 0 1 47 20 1558
2019 National Capital Region 10 18 32 25 14 0 1 39 28 1677

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 39 15 13 5 1 0 67 18 1560
2019 National Capital Region 20 36 18 17 7 1 0 57 25 1669

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 59 24 7 7 3 1 0 84 10 1557
2019 National Capital Region 59 24 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 1667
2018 National Capital Region 53 27 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 1511
2017 National Capital Region 51 29 7 7 5 1 0 81 12 1144
2014 National Capital Region 55 26 7 6 5 1 0 82 11 1217
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 16 5 12 7 0 1 75 20 69

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 67 25 3 4 1 0 0 92 5 1546
2019 National Capital Region 62 28 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 1668
2018 National Capital Region 57 31 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 1508
2017 National Capital Region 51 35 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 1148
2014 National Capital Region 48 38 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 32 1 4 6 0 0 89 10 69

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 59 31 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 1544
2019 National Capital Region 59 30 6 3 1 1 0 89 5 1670
2018 National Capital Region 53 34 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 1513

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 32 6 4 2 1 0 88 5 1549
2019 National Capital Region 54 32 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 1670
2018 National Capital Region 58 29 8 2 1 1 0 88 4 1511
2017 National Capital Region 51 36 7 4 2 1 0 88 5 1144
2014 National Capital Region 56 31 7 3 1 1 0 89 4 1217
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 26 7 0 0 4 0 92 0 69

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 27 8 3 1 3 1 87 4 1556
2019 National Capital Region 64 25 6 2 1 2 0 91 3 1671
2018 National Capital Region 61 25 9 2 1 2 0 88 3 1510
2017 National Capital Region 51 34 8 2 1 3 1 88 3 1146
2014 National Capital Region 55 29 8 2 1 4 1 89 3 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 21 13 0 1 4 1 85 1 69

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 67 24 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 1559
2019 National Capital Region 65 25 6 3 2 0 0 90 5 1673
2018 National Capital Region 64 25 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 1507
2017 National Capital Region 57 30 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1146
2014 National Capital Region 60 30 5 3 1 0 0 90 5 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 18 9 3 0 0 0 89 3 69

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 61 19 7 3 2 5 3 87 5 1558

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 26 13 5 2 8 1 79 7 1562

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 59 24 6 4 2 3 2 87 6 1557

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 0 13 19 56 13 0 0 86 16

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 30 14 6 3 5 4 74 11 1557
2019 National Capital Region 39 29 12 8 3 4 4 74 13 1675
2018 National Capital Region 32 33 13 8 5 5 4 71 14 1512
2017 National Capital Region 31 31 14 9 7 4 3 67 18 1145
2014 National Capital Region 38 31 11 7 5 4 3 74 14 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 30 6 7 7 5 5 77 16 69

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 31 8 4 2 1 1 87 5 1562
2019 National Capital Region 57 29 8 4 2 1 0 87 6 1674
2018 National Capital Region 52 33 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 1511
2017 National Capital Region 55 32 6 4 2 1 0 88 6 1143
2014 National Capital Region 59 28 6 4 2 1 1 89 5 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 24 8 3 3 0 2 86 6 69

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 31 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 1559
2019 National Capital Region 55 29 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 1676
2018 National Capital Region 49 33 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 1509

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 25 14 9 6 9 2 66 18 1553
2019 National Capital Region 31 24 15 12 9 8 2 60 24 1677
2018 National Capital Region 26 26 17 13 9 8 1 57 25 1513
2017 National Capital Region 21 24 14 15 14 9 2 52 33 1146
2014 National Capital Region 29 23 16 12 10 9 2 58 25 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 20 10 12 8 1 54 24 69

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 48 4 11 3 0 0 82 14 1560

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 39 8 12 3 0 0 77 15 1556
2019 National Capital Region 43 33 5 13 5 0 0 77 18 1673
2017 National Capital Region 36 33 6 16 9 0 0 69 25 1146
2014 National Capital Region 39 35 8 12 6 0 0 74 19 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 3 17 5 0 0 75 22 68

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 30 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 1543
2019 National Capital Region 61 27 5 4 3 0 0 89 7 1660
2017 National Capital Region 59 30 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 1144
2014 National Capital Region 56 33 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 25 12 3 2 0 0 84 5 69

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 74 13 5 3 2 1 2 91 4 1556
2017 National Capital Region 70 15 5 5 2 1 2 88 7 1146
2014 National Capital Region 70 16 4 4 3 1 3 89 7 1216
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 11 5 2 1 0 5 91 4 69

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 28 15 6 3 8 2 73 10 1558
2019 National Capital Region 35 26 17 8 3 9 2 68 12 1680

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 1560
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 1677
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 1513

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 98
2019 National Capital Region 48 52 146
2018 National Capital Region 55 45 123

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 42 98
2019 National Capital Region 58 42 146
2018 National Capital Region 52 48 123

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 98
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 146
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 123

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 98
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 146
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 123

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 146
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 123

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 146

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 146

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 98
2019 National Capital Region 33 67 146
2018 National Capital Region 38 62 124

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 98
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 146
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 124

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 55 98
2019 National Capital Region 48 52 146
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 124

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 67 98
2019 National Capital Region 43 57 146
2018 National Capital Region 35 65 124

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 98
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 146
2018 National Capital Region 36 64 124

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 98
2019 National Capital Region 48 52 146
2018 National Capital Region 48 52 124

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 98
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 146
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 124

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 98
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 146

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 98
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 146
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 124

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 98
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 146
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 124

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 98
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 146
2018 National Capital Region 42 58 124

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 98
2019 National Capital Region 22 78 146
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 124

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 98
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 146
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 124

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 45 98
2019 National Capital Region 62 38 146
2018 National Capital Region 56 44 124

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 73 98
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 146
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 124

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 98
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 146
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 124

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 98
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 146
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 124

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 98
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 146
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 124

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 98
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 124

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 98
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 146
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 124

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 98
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 146
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 124

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 98
2019 National Capital Region 24 76 146
2018 National Capital Region 26 74 124

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 93
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 117

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 93
2018 National Capital Region 21 79 117

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 93
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 117

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 93
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 117

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 93
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 117

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 93
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 117

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 93
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 117

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 93
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 117

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 93
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 117

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 67 93
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 117

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 93
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 117

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 46 93
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 117

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 64 36 93
2018 National Capital Region 57 43 117

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 93
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 117

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 15 13 6 4 31 8 63 15 1561
2019 National Capital Region 24 16 15 7 5 26 8 60 18 1680
2018 National Capital Region 21 18 18 6 5 26 6 57 17 1515
2017 National Capital Region 17 18 16 7 6 30 6 54 21 1147
2014 National Capital Region 22 21 15 6 4 26 6 64 15 1214
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 9 21 5 3 26 5 59 11 69

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 30 12 4 3 9 1 79 7 1561
2019 National Capital Region 45 28 13 4 3 6 1 78 8 1675
2018 National Capital Region 40 30 15 6 2 6 1 75 9 1514
2017 National Capital Region 34 35 14 6 3 6 1 74 10 1142
2014 National Capital Region 40 32 13 4 3 7 1 78 8 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 16 17 5 3 5 1 74 8 69

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 1559
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 1678
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 1517

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 63 76
2019 National Capital Region 41 59 76
2018 National Capital Region 36 64 75

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 83 17 76
2019 National Capital Region 75 25 76
2018 National Capital Region 82 18 75

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 76

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 76
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 76
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 75

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 76

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 76
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 76

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 76
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 76
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 74

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 75 76
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 76
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 74

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 76
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 76

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 76

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 73 76
2019 National Capital Region 30 70 76
2018 National Capital Region 26 74 74

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 76
2019 National Capital Region 42 58 76
2018 National Capital Region 48 52 74

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 74

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 76
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 74

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 76
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 76
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 74

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 76
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 76
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 74

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 76
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 76
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 74

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 76
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 76
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 74

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 76
2019 National Capital Region 34 66 76
2018 National Capital Region 49 51 75

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 75 76
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 76
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 75

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 76
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 76
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 75

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 76
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 76
2018 National Capital Region 21 79 75

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 76
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 75

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 75

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 76
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 75

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 76
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 76
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 75

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 57 76
2019 National Capital Region 50 50 76
2018 National Capital Region 33 67 75

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 70

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 70

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 19 81 70

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 70

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 25 75 70

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 70

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 48 52 70

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 64 36 70

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 70

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 70

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 15 14 3 2 35 6 68 9 1557
2019 National Capital Region 26 14 17 4 2 30 8 64 9 1677
2018 National Capital Region 23 16 19 3 3 31 6 60 9 1510
2017 National Capital Region 19 17 16 3 2 36 7 63 9 1144
2014 National Capital Region 25 17 15 2 1 32 7 69 6 1217
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 5 19 4 1 32 10 57 9 69

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 29 12 3 2 9 1 81 5 1560
2019 National Capital Region 49 25 12 4 2 8 1 81 6 1676
2018 National Capital Region 42 29 14 3 2 8 1 78 6 1515
2017 National Capital Region 41 33 13 2 2 9 1 81 5 1148
2014 National Capital Region 41 31 11 2 1 12 1 83 4 1215
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 18 15 5 1 12 1 75 8 69

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 1558

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 1558
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 1676
2017 National Capital Region 15 85 1147
2014 National Capital Region 12 88 1214
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 68

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 59 41 137

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 85 15 136
2019 National Capital Region 84 16 182
2017 National Capital Region 73 27 166
2014 National Capital Region 78 22 140

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 35 4 8 1 1 0 87 9 115
2019 National Capital Region 47 37 4 10 1 0 1 85 11 150
2017 National Capital Region 54 32 3 6 4 0 1 87 10 121
2014 National Capital Region 55 32 4 8 1 0 0 88 9 110

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 62 23 6 2 1 2 2 90 4 1562
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 30 10 8 3 3 0 79 11 1557

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 34 6 7 2 0 0 86 8 1563

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 31 8 6 3 0 0 84 9 1557

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 31 12 6 2 0 1 79 8 1554

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 29 7 4 1 1 1 88 5 1562

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 78 11 3 0 0 5 2 96 1 1560

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 65 25 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 1556

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 64 23 6 4 2 1 0 88 7 1553

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 26 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 1558

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 95 5 411

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 33 17 19 7 1 1 56 27 393

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 34 8 4 1 2 0 87 5 1557
2019 National Capital Region 42 37 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 1675
2018 National Capital Region 42 39 11 4 1 3 0 83 5 1514
2017 National Capital Region 36 40 14 5 2 3 0 78 7 1147

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 27 8 9 5 1 0 78 14 1556

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 63 21 8 3 2 3 0 87 5 1556

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 32 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 1560
2019 National Capital Region 39 37 12 8 3 1 0 77 11 1674
2018 National Capital Region 37 37 14 7 3 2 0 76 10 1518
2017 National Capital Region 29 42 14 8 5 1 0 72 14 1146

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 49 6 9 2 0 1 83 10 411
2019 National Capital Region 32 44 10 7 2 2 2 80 10 430

Work-related stress

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 32 22 12 8 0 0 58 20 1561

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 27 14 8 7 0 0 71 15 1560
2019 National Capital Region 30 28 19 10 11 0 1 59 22 1676
2018 National Capital Region 38 30 17 8 6 0 1 68 14 1514
2017 National Capital Region 46 29 13 5 6 0 1 76 11 1146

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 29 23 12 8 0 0 57 20 1558
2019 National Capital Region 28 33 21 12 6 0 0 61 18 1674
2018 National Capital Region 23 33 26 11 6 0 0 56 17 1515
2017 National Capital Region 22 36 24 11 6 0 1 59 17 1147

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 29 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 1552
2019 National Capital Region 43 30 17 6 3 0 1 74 9 1664
2018 National Capital Region 38 32 18 7 4 0 1 70 11 1507
2017 National Capital Region 36 35 16 8 3 0 2 73 11 1146

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 25 23 14 11 0 1 51 25 1551
2019 National Capital Region 22 26 23 16 12 0 1 49 28 1669
2018 National Capital Region 21 28 26 15 9 0 0 49 24 1506
2017 National Capital Region 19 31 25 15 8 0 1 51 24 1146

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 22 11 5 3 0 2 81 8 1550
2019 National Capital Region 61 22 8 3 2 0 3 87 5 1669
2018 National Capital Region 59 23 9 4 1 0 3 85 5 1512
2017 National Capital Region 55 26 10 2 1 0 5 86 4 1147

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 27 19 10 7 0 0 65 16 1558
2019 National Capital Region 46 29 14 7 4 0 0 76 11 1672
2018 National Capital Region 43 30 16 6 4 0 0 73 11 1510
2017 National Capital Region 36 35 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 1145

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 21 16 10 8 0 6 64 19 1562

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 33 17 8 4 0 0 72 12 1557
2019 National Capital Region 38 34 17 6 4 0 0 73 10 1675
2018 National Capital Region 33 36 20 8 3 1 0 69 11 1515
2017 National Capital Region 32 36 18 9 4 0 1 69 13 1146

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 33 20 11 5 0 0 65 16 1559
2019 National Capital Region 27 37 22 10 4 0 0 64 14 1675
2018 National Capital Region 25 37 22 11 5 0 0 62 16 1512
2017 National Capital Region 23 37 24 11 5 0 1 60 16 1145

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 31 18 10 5 0 0 66 16 1558
2019 National Capital Region 32 32 20 10 5 0 0 64 16 1675
2018 National Capital Region 29 33 21 11 5 0 0 63 16 1511
2017 National Capital Region 27 34 20 13 5 0 1 61 18 1147

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 26 12 6 4 0 0 77 10 1552
2019 National Capital Region 50 26 11 7 4 0 1 77 12 1673

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 33 22 11 6 0 0 61 17 1561

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 34 18 9 3 0 0 70 12 1559
2019 National Capital Region 39 33 17 8 2 0 1 73 10 1666
2018 National Capital Region 32 35 21 9 3 0 0 67 12 1504
2017 National Capital Region 29 38 20 9 3 0 1 68 12 1143

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 27 14 5 3 0 1 77 9 1548
2019 National Capital Region 58 20 11 6 4 0 1 79 10 1666
2018 National Capital Region 55 20 11 7 5 0 1 76 12 1504
2017 National Capital Region 48 22 15 8 6 0 1 71 14 1148

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 34 18 8 4 0 0 70 12 1546

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 77 12 4 1 1 0 4 93 3 1551
2019 National Capital Region 80 8 3 1 1 0 5 94 3 1667
2018 National Capital Region 77 10 5 2 2 0 3 91 4 1509

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 84 7 3 1 2 0 2 94 3 1553
2019 National Capital Region 79 10 5 2 1 0 2 91 4 1673
2018 National Capital Region 78 12 4 2 2 0 2 92 4 1508
2017 National Capital Region 78 10 4 3 2 0 2 91 5 1145

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 74 17 5 1 1 0 1 92 3 1551
2019 National Capital Region 66 24 6 2 1 0 1 91 3 1674
2018 National Capital Region 62 26 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 1516
2017 National Capital Region 59 28 8 2 2 0 1 88 4 1144

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 73 14 7 3 2 0 1 87 5 1552
2019 National Capital Region 66 17 9 5 2 0 1 84 7 1667
2018 National Capital Region 62 21 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 1517
2017 National Capital Region 63 22 7 4 3 0 1 86 7 1142

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 69 10 3 1 1 0 16 94 2 1555
2019 National Capital Region 65 11 4 1 0 0 19 94 2 1654
2018 National Capital Region 59 12 4 1 0 0 24 93 2 1501
2017 National Capital Region 58 13 3 1 1 0 24 94 2 1145

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 79 12 4 1 1 0 4 95 1 1556
2019 National Capital Region 78 12 4 1 0 0 5 95 2 1666
2018 National Capital Region 77 14 3 0 0 0 5 96 1 1512
2017 National Capital Region 75 13 3 1 0 0 7 95 1 1138

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 85 10 3 1 1 0 1 96 2 1558
2019 National Capital Region 86 7 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 1669
2018 National Capital Region 86 7 2 1 1 0 2 95 3 1519
2017 National Capital Region 83 10 2 1 1 0 2 96 2 1146

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 24 12 4 2 0 1 81 7 1558
2019 National Capital Region 64 25 7 2 1 0 1 90 3 1673
2018 National Capital Region 61 25 9 3 1 0 1 87 4 1516
2017 National Capital Region 58 27 10 2 1 0 2 87 3 1146

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 42 20 7 4 1 0 68 12 1560

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 18 35 32 11 3 0 0 54 15 1559
2019 National Capital Region 22 38 30 8 1 0 0 61 9 1679
2018 National Capital Region 22 38 29 8 2 0 0 61 10 1516
2017 National Capital Region 15 39 35 8 3 0 0 54 11 1148

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 18 35 26 13 0 0 39 26 1558
2019 National Capital Region 6 15 36 27 16 0 0 43 21 1674
2018 National Capital Region 5 14 37 28 15 0 0 44 19 1510
2017 National Capital Region 4 14 39 28 14 0 0 42 19 1147
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 47 22 1 60 40 1563

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 490

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 16 8 4 4 2 9 82 9 1560
2019 National Capital Region 52 17 9 6 7 1 8 76 14 1671
2018 National Capital Region 59 14 7 6 4 1 9 81 11 1515

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 19 26 12 21 19 0 3 46 41 489

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 14 11 16 17 2 28 38 47 490
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