2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canada Revenue Agency by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Employee engagement
- Employee engagement
Leadership
- Immediate supervisor
- Senior management
Workforce
Workplace
Workplace well-being
Compensation
- Pay or other compensation issues
- Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	39	9	4	2	85	6	1646
2020	Black - Not selected	42	39	11	5	2	81	8	7854
2020	Chinese	36	44	12	5	2	80	8	2146
2020	Chinese - Not selected	45	37	10	5	3	82	7	7354
2020	Filipino	45	36	13	4	2	81	6	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	43	39	10	5	2	82	7	8755
2020	Japanese	32	45	9	0	14	77	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	43	39	11	5	2	82	7	9458
2020	Korean	35	48	10	4	3	83	7	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	43	39	11	5	2	82	7	9310
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	34	9	5	3	83	7	2718
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	41	11	5	2	81	7	6782
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	42	12	5	4	79	9	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	39	11	5	2	82	7	9129
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	35	10	5	4	81	9	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	39	11	5	2	82	7	8821
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	33	9	5	3	84	7	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	39	11	5	2	82	7	9288
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	39	14	6	6	73	13	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	39	11	5	2	82	7	9129
2020	Other visible minority group	41	37	11	6	4	79	11	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	39	11	5	2	82	7	9146
2019	Black	40	36	14	6	3	76	9	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	7289
2019	Chinese	33	44	14	6	4	76	9	2022
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	37	13	6	4	76	10	6634
2019	Filipino	44	39	10	5	2	83	7	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	7911
2019	Japanese	34	37	14	9	6	71	15	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	8606
2019	Korean	28	44	14	9	4	73	13	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	39	14	6	4	76	10	8470
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	35	14	6	4	76	11	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	40	14	6	4	76	10	6211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	43	15	7	3	75	10	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	39	14	6	4	76	10	8282
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	37	12	6	5	77	11	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	8051
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	40	12	5	5	77	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	8450
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	40	13	9	6	72	15	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	39	14	6	4	76	10	8304
2019	Other visible minority group	36	33	14	10	5	70	15	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	8339

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	38	15	6	4	0	1	75	10	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	39	37	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	7822
2020	Chinese	36	41	13	6	3	0	0	77	9	2138
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	36	13	7	4	0	0	75	11	7328
2020	Filipino	39	38	13	6	3	0	0	78	9	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	38	37	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	8724
2020	Japanese	30	36	17	2	14	0	0	66	16	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	38	37	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	9424
2020	Korean	38	34	17	6	5	0	0	72	11	189
2020	Korean - Not selected	38	37	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	9277
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	35	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	2703
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	38	14	7	4	0	0	75	10	6763
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	40	17	6	5	0	0	72	11	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	37	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	9095
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	32	12	7	5	0	0	75	12	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	38	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	8789
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	34	11	6	6	0	0	76	12	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	37	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	9257
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	33	15	10	8	0	0	67	18	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	37	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	9094
2020	Other visible minority group	35	32	14	9	9	1	0	68	18	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	37	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	9112
2019	Black	31	33	21	8	6	1	0	65	14	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	32	37	16	8	6	0	0	70	15	7263
2019	Chinese	32	39	16	7	5	0	0	72	12	2006
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	35	16	9	7	0	0	68	15	6625
2019	Filipino	38	40	13	5	4	0	0	78	9	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	36	17	9	6	0	0	68	15	7889
2019	Japanese	23	40	13	12	10	2	0	65	22	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	36	16	8	6	0	0	69	15	8581
2019	Korean	33	35	20	9	3	1	0	68	12	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	36	16	8	6	0	0	69	15	8445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	35	16	10	7	0	0	67	17	2436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	37	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	6195
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	44	17	7	5	0	0	71	11	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	36	16	8	6	0	0	69	15	8255
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	34	14	8	8	0	0	70	16	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	37	17	8	6	0	0	69	15	8026
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	39	13	8	7	0	0	72	14	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	36	16	8	6	0	0	69	15	8426
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	36	15	12	8	0	0	64	20	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	36	16	8	6	0	0	69	14	8278
2019	Other visible minority group	30	29	18	11	10	1	0	60	22	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	37	16	8	6	0	0	69	14	8313

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	62	29	6	1	2	0	91	3	1638
2020	Black - Not selected	58	30	8	2	1	0	88	3	7786
2020	Chinese	50	37	10	2	1	0	87	3	2127
2020	Chinese - Not selected	62	28	7	2	1	0	89	3	7297
2020	Filipino	63	26	8	1	1	0	90	2	733
2020	Filipino - Not selected	59	30	8	2	1	0	89	3	8691
2020	Japanese	43	36	4	2	14	0	79	16	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	59	30	8	2	1	0	89	3	9382
2020	Korean	50	35	10	1	3	0	85	5	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	59	30	8	2	1	0	89	3	9234
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	25	7	2	2	0	90	4	2691
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	32	8	2	1	0	89	3	6733
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	37	9	4	3	0	85	7	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	59	29	8	2	1	0	89	3	9054
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	24	6	1	2	0	90	4	675
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	30	8	2	1	0	89	3	8749
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	62	26	8	1	3	0	88	4	208
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	30	8	2	1	0	89	3	9216
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	34	11	3	3	0	83	6	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	30	8	2	1	0	89	3	9053
2020	Other visible minority group	58	28	8	2	4	0	86	6	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	59	30	8	2	1	0	89	3	9071
2019	Black	56	28	11	2	2	0	85	4	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	52	33	11	3	2	0	84	5	7221
2019	Chinese	43	38	13	4	2	0	81	5	1998
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	30	10	3	2	0	85	4	6584
2019	Filipino	61	29	8	1	1	0	89	2	737
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	7845
2019	Japanese	53	23	18	0	2	4	79	2	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	8533
2019	Korean	42	39	16	2	3	0	80	4	182
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	8400
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	30	10	3	2	0	86	5	2423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	33	12	3	2	0	84	5	6159
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	41	14	2	1	0	83	3	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	31	11	3	2	0	84	5	8208
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	29	10	2	2	0	86	5	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	7979
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	32	11	1	1	0	87	2	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	8378
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	33	13	4	3	0	80	8	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	32	11	3	2	0	85	4	8231
2019	Other visible minority group	53	28	12	4	2	0	81	7	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	8267

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	54	35	7	3	2	0	89	5	1647
2020	Black - Not selected	51	35	9	3	2	0	86	5	7849
2020	Chinese	43	42	10	3	2	0	85	5	2147
2020	Chinese - Not selected	54	33	8	3	2	0	87	5	7349
2020	Filipino	57	31	9	2	1	0	88	4	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	51	35	9	3	2	0	86	5	8753
2020	Japanese	40	39	2	4	14	0	79	19	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	52	35	9	3	1	0	86	5	9455
2020	Korean	41	43	12	1	3	0	84	4	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	52	35	9	3	2	0	87	5	9306
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	30	8	3	2	0	87	5	2713
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	37	9	3	1	0	86	5	6783
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	39	10	3	4	0	83	6	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	35	9	3	1	0	87	5	9124
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	31	7	3	3	0	87	6	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	35	9	3	1	0	86	5	8817
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	56	32	7	2	3	0	88	5	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	35	9	3	2	0	86	5	9284
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	34	12	7	3	1	78	10	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	35	9	3	1	0	87	4	9124
2020	Other visible minority group	51	31	10	4	3	0	83	8	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	35	9	3	1	0	87	5	9141
2019	Black	49	33	11	4	2	0	82	7	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	44	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	7291
2019	Chinese	39	41	14	4	2	0	80	6	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	35	11	4	2	0	82	6	6641
2019	Filipino	56	31	9	2	1	0	87	4	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	44	37	12	4	2	0	81	7	7915
2019	Japanese	36	37	15	6	6	0	73	12	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8608
2019	Korean	33	40	18	6	3	0	73	9	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	35	10	4	2	0	84	6	2447
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	37	12	4	2	0	81	6	6211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	45	11	4	2	1	83	5	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	36	12	4	2	0	82	6	8282
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	33	12	4	3	0	80	8	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8051
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	38	12	5	1	0	82	6	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8453
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	40	12	5	5	0	79	9	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	36	12	4	2	0	82	6	8306
2019	Other visible minority group	46	30	16	5	2	0	77	7	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8337

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	49	35	11	2	2	1	85	4	1643
2020	Black - Not selected	54	30	10	3	2	1	84	5	7804
2020	Chinese	47	36	12	3	1	0	84	4	2134
2020	Chinese - Not selected	54	30	10	3	2	1	85	5	7313
2020	Filipino	60	29	8	2	1	1	90	2	737
2020	Filipino - Not selected	52	31	11	3	2	1	84	5	8710
2020	Japanese	33	35	18	0	14	0	68	14	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	31	10	3	2	1	85	5	9406
2020	Korean	52	30	11	2	4	0	83	6	189
2020	Korean - Not selected	53	31	10	3	2	1	85	5	9258
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	27	9	3	2	0	85	6	2695
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	33	11	3	2	1	84	5	6752
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	33	10	2	4	1	84	6	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	31	10	3	2	1	85	5	9076
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	23	7	3	3	1	87	6	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	1	84	5	8771
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	29	8	3	3	0	86	6	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	31	10	3	2	1	84	5	9236
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	29	16	5	5	1	74	9	368
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	31	10	3	2	1	85	5	9079
2020	Other visible minority group	48	31	11	4	6	1	79	10	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	31	10	3	2	1	85	5	9093
2019	Black	48	30	13	5	3	1	79	8	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	46	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	7273
2019	Chinese	41	37	13	6	3	0	78	9	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	31	12	5	4	1	79	8	6626
2019	Filipino	57	30	9	3	1	0	87	4	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	32	13	5	4	1	78	9	7898
2019	Japanese	34	29	18	11	6	2	65	17	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8590
2019	Korean	47	27	19	4	3	1	74	7	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8456
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	30	11	5	4	1	79	9	2443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	33	13	5	3	1	79	8	6197
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	40	12	4	3	1	81	7	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8264
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	26	10	5	4	1	81	9	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8035
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	31	11	6	4	0	79	10	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8434
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	34	12	6	5	1	76	12	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8289
2019	Other visible minority group	45	25	14	9	6	2	71	15	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	8	8322

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	44	38	12	3	2	0	0	82	6	1630
2020	Black - Not selected	50	33	10	4	2	0	0	83	6	7780
2020	Chinese	45	38	11	4	1	0	0	84	5	2124
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	32	10	4	2	0	0	83	6	7286
2020	Filipino	57	31	8	2	1	0	0	88	3	738
2020	Filipino - Not selected	49	34	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	8672
2020	Japanese	31	46	9	0	14	0	0	77	14	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	49	34	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	9369
2020	Korean	49	34	9	3	4	0	0	84	7	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	49	34	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	9220
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	29	9	5	3	0	0	84	7	2683
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	35	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	6727
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	35	11	2	4	0	0	83	6	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	34	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	9038
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	26	8	3	4	0	0	85	7	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	34	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	8732
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	32	8	3	3	0	0	86	6	207
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	34	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	9203
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	35	15	5	4	1	0	76	9	364
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	34	10	4	2	0	0	84	6	9046
2020	Other visible minority group	45	33	9	7	6	1	0	78	13	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	34	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	9058
2019	Black	41	34	15	6	3	0	0	76	9	1356
2019	Black - Not selected	43	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	7229
2019	Chinese	38	38	13	7	3	0	0	77	10	2003
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	33	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	6582
2019	Filipino	53	33	10	3	2	0	0	86	5	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	34	14	6	4	0	0	76	10	7846
2019	Japanese	35	35	8	12	8	2	0	72	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	42	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	8535
2019	Korean	45	31	17	3	3	1	0	77	6	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	8400
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	32	13	6	4	0	0	76	10	2420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	35	13	6	3	0	0	77	9	6165
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	44	11	5	3	1	0	81	8	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	8213
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	29	11	4	4	1	0	80	9	597
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	35	14	6	4	0	0	77	10	7988
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	36	10	8	2	0	0	80	10	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	8380
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	35	10	9	6	1	0	74	15	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	9	8231
2019	Other visible minority group	42	26	14	10	7	1	1	69	16	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	35	13	6	4	0	0	77	9	8270

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	32	28	21	9	6	4	1	62	16	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	42	27	16	7	4	3	0	71	12	7827
2020	Chinese	39	30	18	7	3	3	0	72	10	2142
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	26	17	8	5	3	0	69	13	7334
2020	Filipino	44	32	14	6	3	2	0	77	8	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	40	26	17	8	5	3	0	69	13	8733
2020	Japanese	39	21	22	2	16	0	0	60	19	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	40	27	17	8	5	3	0	70	13	9434
2020	Korean	38	27	15	9	8	3	0	67	17	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	40	27	17	7	5	3	0	70	13	9285
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	24	16	7	5	3	1	71	13	2697
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	28	18	8	4	3	0	69	13	6779
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	32	16	5	6	3	0	72	11	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	27	17	8	5	3	0	69	13	9104
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	19	15	7	7	3	0	71	14	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	27	17	8	5	3	0	69	13	8796
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	25	14	7	8	4	0	69	16	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	27	17	8	5	3	0	70	13	9265
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	22	18	10	7	5	1	62	18	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	27	17	7	5	3	0	70	12	9105
2020	Other visible minority group	37	27	17	7	10	3	0	66	17	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	27	17	8	4	3	0	70	12	9122
2019	Black	33	23	19	12	10	3	0	58	23	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	35	25	18	10	7	3	0	63	18	7287
2019	Chinese	33	29	19	9	6	4	0	64	15	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	24	18	11	8	3	0	61	20	6637
2019	Filipino	43	27	17	7	4	2	0	72	11	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	25	19	11	8	3	0	61	19	7913
2019	Japanese	38	14	15	14	14	6	0	55	29	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	25	18	10	8	3	0	62	19	8607
2019	Korean	29	29	19	10	7	4	0	61	19	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	25	18	10	8	3	0	62	19	8473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	23	18	11	8	3	0	62	19	2444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	26	19	10	8	3	0	62	18	6213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	29	20	12	5	2	1	61	18	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	25	18	10	8	3	0	62	19	8280
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	20	15	9	10	3	1	64	19	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	25	19	10	7	3	0	62	19	8052
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	16	23	13	13	2	0	51	26	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	25	18	10	7	3	0	62	18	8451
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	21	19	13	9	6	1	55	24	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	25	18	10	8	3	0	62	18	8304
2019	Other visible minority group	32	20	20	13	11	3	1	54	25	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	25	18	10	7	3	0	63	18	8338

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	41	24	16	4	4	3	8	74	8	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	44	26	15	4	3	2	6	77	7	7837
2020	Chinese	43	31	14	3	2	3	5	79	5	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	25	16	4	3	2	7	75	8	7341
2020	Filipino	41	29	19	3	2	1	5	74	5	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	44	26	15	4	3	2	7	76	7	8743
2020	Japanese	41	23	17	4	12	0	2	65	17	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	43	26	15	4	3	2	6	76	7	9444
2020	Korean	36	22	16	6	4	3	13	69	12	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	44	26	15	4	3	2	6	76	7	9296
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	24	14	4	3	2	6	77	8	2709
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	27	16	4	2	2	7	76	7	6777
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	27	17	2	4	2	5	74	7	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	26	15	4	3	2	7	76	7	9114
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	22	13	3	3	1	8	78	8	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	26	16	4	3	2	6	76	7	8809
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	24	14	6	4	3	6	74	10	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	26	15	4	3	2	6	76	7	9277
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	27	16	4	3	3	5	75	8	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	26	15	4	3	2	6	76	7	9114
2020	Other visible minority group	39	22	17	4	6	2	10	69	12	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	26	15	4	3	2	6	76	7	9133
2019	Black	39	25	17	5	5	2	8	71	10	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	73	8	7284
2019	Chinese	40	28	17	4	2	3	6	75	6	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	25	18	5	4	1	6	71	9	6630
2019	Filipino	40	30	20	2	1	2	5	74	4	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	25	17	5	4	2	6	72	9	7902
2019	Japanese	35	27	23	8	2	6	0	65	11	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	9	8598
2019	Korean	36	28	18	5	6	2	6	69	11	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	9	8462
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	23	17	6	4	1	6	72	10	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	27	18	4	3	2	6	72	8	6208
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	29	22	5	3	1	6	68	8	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	17	5	3	2	6	72	9	8273
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	20	16	6	3	2	9	72	10	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	18	4	3	2	6	72	8	8044
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	24	18	6	5	0	4	70	12	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	9	8443
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	24	20	5	4	1	5	70	9	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	9	8295
2019	Other visible minority group	36	24	18	5	8	1	9	66	15	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	8	8327

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	58	28	8	2	2	1	1	88	4	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	56	29	8	3	2	1	1	86	6	7832
2020	Chinese	52	34	8	3	2	1	0	87	5	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	57	27	8	3	2	1	1	86	6	7331
2020	Filipino	59	27	10	2	0	1	1	87	3	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	56	29	8	3	2	1	1	86	6	8732
2020	Japanese	54	28	6	0	12	0	0	82	12	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	56	29	8	3	2	1	1	86	5	9434
2020	Korean	53	22	11	5	3	1	5	80	8	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	56	29	8	3	2	1	1	86	5	9286
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	25	7	3	3	1	1	86	6	2703
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	30	8	3	2	1	1	86	5	6773
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	55	31	8	2	4	1	0	87	5	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	28	8	3	2	1	1	86	5	9108
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	27	7	4	3	1	1	86	7	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	29	8	3	2	1	1	86	5	8799
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	26	8	3	5	1	0	84	8	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	29	8	3	2	1	1	86	5	9265
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	26	10	4	4	1	1	81	9	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	29	8	3	2	1	1	86	5	9104
2020	Other visible minority group	51	27	11	5	5	1	1	79	9	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	29	8	3	2	1	1	87	5	9121
2019	Black	55	29	9	3	3	1	1	85	6	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	0	1	83	7	7254
2019	Chinese	52	32	9	4	2	1	0	85	6	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	28	9	4	3	0	1	83	7	6609
2019	Filipino	61	27	8	2	2	0	1	89	3	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	29	10	4	3	1	1	83	7	7877
2019	Japanese	55	22	8	10	6	0	0	76	16	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	0	1	84	7	8569
2019	Korean	57	28	6	6	3	0	0	86	8	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	29	10	4	3	1	1	84	7	8436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	28	10	4	3	0	1	83	7	2433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	29	9	4	2	1	1	84	7	6186
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	31	12	5	2	1	1	81	7	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	0	1	84	7	8246
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	26	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	8013
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	32	5	5	4	1	1	86	9	202
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	29	10	4	3	0	1	84	7	8417
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	29	9	6	4	0	0	81	10	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	8267
2019	Other visible minority group	51	27	10	5	5	0	1	79	10	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	0	1	84	7	8298

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	59	27	7	3	3	0	1	86	6	1645
2020	Black - Not selected	61	24	8	4	2	0	1	86	6	7854
2020	Chinese	59	28	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	61	24	8	3	3	0	1	86	6	7354
2020	Filipino	62	26	7	3	1	1	1	89	4	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	60	25	8	4	3	0	1	86	6	8755
2020	Japanese	56	25	4	2	12	0	0	81	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	61	25	8	4	2	0	1	86	6	9457
2020	Korean	54	28	7	3	7	1	0	83	10	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	61	25	8	4	2	0	1	86	6	9308
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	21	7	4	3	1	1	86	7	2719
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	27	8	3	2	0	1	86	6	6780
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	62	25	8	2	3	0	0	87	5	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	25	8	4	2	0	1	86	6	9128
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	24	6	4	4	0	1	86	8	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	25	8	3	2	0	1	86	6	8818
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	18	7	3	5	0	1	84	8	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	25	8	4	2	0	1	86	6	9289
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	23	11	3	6	1	0	80	9	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	61	25	7	4	2	0	1	87	6	9127
2020	Other visible minority group	56	24	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	25	8	3	2	0	1	87	6	9145
2019	Black	56	28	8	4	3	0	0	84	8	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	7294
2019	Chinese	55	29	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	8	6638
2019	Filipino	66	25	5	2	2	0	0	91	3	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	28	9	4	3	0	0	84	8	7916
2019	Japanese	55	17	12	12	2	2	0	73	14	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8610
2019	Korean	58	25	9	5	4	0	0	83	8	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	27	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	2443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	28	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	6216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	53	31	9	3	4	0	0	84	7	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8282
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	23	8	5	4	0	0	83	9	609
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	28	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8050
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	22	8	7	4	0	0	82	10	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8453
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	25	8	7	4	0	0	81	10	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8305
2019	Other visible minority group	53	28	9	4	6	1	1	81	10	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8339

Senior management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	39	28	14	3	3	11	2	77	7	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	43	28	13	4	3	8	1	78	8	7846
2020	Chinese	39	32	14	3	2	8	1	78	6	2146
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	27	13	4	3	8	1	78	9	7350
2020	Filipino	51	30	11	2	2	4	0	85	4	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	42	28	13	4	3	8	1	77	8	8755
2020	Japanese	28	32	13	7	12	9	0	65	20	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	42	28	13	4	3	8	1	78	8	9454
2020	Korean	36	25	12	6	5	12	4	72	13	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	42	28	13	4	3	8	1	78	8	9305
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	26	12	5	4	7	1	77	10	2712
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	29	13	4	3	9	1	78	7	6784
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	30	12	4	4	9	1	78	9	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	28	13	4	3	8	1	78	8	9125
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	24	12	4	4	7	0	79	8	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	29	13	4	3	8	1	78	8	8816
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	25	8	6	6	6	0	79	12	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	28	13	4	3	8	1	78	8	9286
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	25	15	7	4	11	0	70	13	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	28	13	4	3	8	1	78	8	9125
2020	Other visible minority group	39	25	11	8	8	8	1	71	17	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	28	13	4	3	8	1	78	8	9144
2019	Black	38	28	17	3	4	9	1	73	8	1374
2019	Black - Not selected	37	30	15	6	5	7	1	72	11	7292
2019	Chinese	34	31	17	5	4	9	1	71	10	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	29	15	5	5	7	1	73	11	6648
2019	Filipino	47	31	14	4	2	2	0	80	6	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	29	16	5	5	8	1	72	11	7920
2019	Japanese	30	36	15	4	12	4	0	68	16	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	29	16	5	5	7	1	72	11	8616
2019	Korean	31	34	17	4	3	11	0	73	8	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	29	16	5	5	7	1	72	11	8481
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	28	15	6	5	6	1	72	12	2447
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	30	16	5	4	8	1	73	10	6219
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	35	19	4	3	9	1	72	7	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	29	16	5	5	7	1	72	11	8289
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	28	11	5	6	6	1	76	12	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	29	16	5	4	7	1	72	11	8062
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	28	17	3	5	8	0	74	8	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	29	16	5	5	7	1	72	11	8460
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	26	13	7	7	10	0	69	16	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	29	16	5	4	7	1	72	10	8311
2019	Other visible minority group	32	29	16	6	8	8	1	67	16	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	29	16	5	4	7	1	73	10	8347

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	40	32	15	5	3	4	1	76	8	1643
2020	Black - Not selected	42	30	14	6	4	3	1	74	11	7832
2020	Chinese	38	34	16	6	3	3	0	74	9	2141
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	30	14	6	4	3	1	75	11	7334
2020	Filipino	50	31	11	4	2	2	0	83	6	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	30	15	6	4	3	1	74	11	8730
2020	Japanese	26	32	26	2	14	0	0	58	16	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	42	30	14	6	4	3	1	75	10	9433
2020	Korean	36	25	13	9	7	7	3	68	18	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	42	31	14	6	4	3	1	75	10	9285
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	28	13	6	5	3	1	75	12	2701
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	31	15	6	4	3	1	75	10	6774
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	32	15	5	5	4	1	74	10	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	30	14	6	4	3	1	75	10	9104
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	27	12	5	5	3	0	78	10	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	31	15	6	4	3	1	75	10	8797
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	24	12	6	7	2	0	74	13	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	31	14	6	4	3	1	75	10	9265
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	29	16	8	7	5	0	68	15	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	31	14	6	4	3	1	75	10	9103
2020	Other visible minority group	38	29	13	8	9	3	1	70	17	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	30	14	6	4	3	1	75	10	9122
2019	Black	36	30	18	6	5	4	0	70	11	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	34	30	18	8	7	4	0	67	15	7279
2019	Chinese	29	32	20	8	6	5	0	65	15	2016
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	30	17	7	6	3	0	68	14	6633
2019	Filipino	44	32	15	5	2	1	0	77	7	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	30	18	8	7	4	0	66	15	7905
2019	Japanese	28	33	15	6	14	4	0	64	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8599
2019	Korean	30	33	20	7	5	6	0	67	12	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8464
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	29	17	8	7	3	0	67	16	2442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	31	18	7	6	4	0	67	14	6207
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	34	21	6	5	5	1	65	12	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8274
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	28	14	6	8	3	1	71	14	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8044
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	31	18	7	6	5	0	68	13	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8443
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	25	20	9	8	4	0	60	18	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	30	18	7	6	4	0	67	14	8294
2019	Other visible minority group	35	26	18	8	10	3	0	63	19	314
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8335

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	33	17	5	3	7	1	73	9	1642
2020	Black - Not selected	34	31	16	8	4	5	1	70	13	7829
2020	Chinese	31	34	18	8	4	5	0	69	12	2142
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	31	16	7	4	6	1	71	12	7329
2020	Filipino	41	34	14	4	2	4	0	79	7	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	34	31	17	8	4	6	1	70	13	8728
2020	Japanese	17	37	25	4	14	2	0	55	19	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	34	32	16	7	4	6	1	70	12	9429
2020	Korean	28	25	16	10	9	9	3	61	21	189
2020	Korean - Not selected	34	32	16	7	4	6	1	71	12	9282
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	30	15	9	5	5	1	70	14	2702
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	32	17	7	4	6	1	71	11	6769
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	29	18	6	5	8	1	68	12	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	32	16	7	4	6	1	70	12	9099
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	29	14	7	4	6	0	73	12	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	32	17	7	4	6	1	70	12	8790
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	29	13	8	6	5	0	71	15	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	32	16	7	4	6	1	70	12	9261
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	27	19	11	7	9	0	60	19	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	32	16	7	4	5	1	71	12	9102
2020	Other visible minority group	34	28	13	8	10	6	1	67	19	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	32	16	7	4	6	1	70	12	9118
2019	Black	28	28	22	8	5	7	1	61	14	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	28	28	21	10	7	7	0	60	18	7263
2019	Chinese	24	28	23	10	6	9	1	58	17	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	28	20	9	7	6	0	61	17	6616
2019	Filipino	38	32	19	7	3	3	0	71	9	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	28	21	10	7	7	1	59	18	7885
2019	Japanese	25	28	25	8	12	2	0	54	20	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	0	60	17	8579
2019	Korean	26	29	23	9	4	8	1	60	15	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	0	60	17	8442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	27	19	11	8	5	1	60	20	2434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	28	22	9	6	7	0	60	16	6194
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	30	25	8	5	8	1	58	15	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	0	60	17	8254
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	29	17	8	9	7	0	63	18	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	1	60	17	8023
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	25	21	9	8	8	0	58	19	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	1	60	17	8422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	22	22	10	10	11	0	53	23	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	1	60	17	8277
2019	Other visible minority group	27	25	21	10	11	6	0	55	22	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	1	60	17	8311

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	39	35	13	6	3	3	1	77	9	1647
2020	Black - Not selected	36	35	14	8	4	3	0	73	12	7845
2020	Chinese	32	38	16	8	3	3	0	72	12	2144
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	34	13	7	4	3	1	74	12	7348
2020	Filipino	41	38	13	4	2	2	0	80	7	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	36	35	14	8	4	3	1	73	12	8749
2020	Japanese	17	36	20	13	14	0	0	53	27	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	36	35	14	7	4	3	1	74	12	9450
2020	Korean	33	29	17	7	8	3	3	66	16	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	36	35	14	7	4	3	1	74	12	9301
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	34	12	8	5	2	1	74	13	2713
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	36	14	7	4	3	1	74	11	6779
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	33	16	6	6	4	1	71	12	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	14	8	4	3	1	74	12	9120
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	31	12	8	5	3	1	74	13	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	14	7	4	3	1	74	12	8813
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	36	11	10	7	2	0	71	17	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	35	14	7	4	3	1	74	12	9282
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	33	15	12	7	6	0	64	19	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	35	14	7	4	3	1	74	12	9120
2020	Other visible minority group	34	32	15	6	10	3	0	68	16	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	35	14	8	4	3	1	74	12	9140
2019	Black	33	33	17	8	5	4	0	69	13	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	63	18	7282
2019	Chinese	25	32	21	10	6	5	0	61	17	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	32	17	10	7	3	0	65	17	6632
2019	Filipino	37	36	16	7	2	1	0	74	10	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	63	18	7909
2019	Japanese	28	33	13	10	14	2	0	63	24	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8600
2019	Korean	25	39	19	8	6	3	0	66	14	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8464
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	31	15	11	8	3	0	65	20	2447
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	33	19	9	6	4	0	64	16	6203
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	36	20	9	6	5	1	63	16	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8276
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	32	15	10	8	5	0	66	19	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8046
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	32	19	10	7	5	0	62	18	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8446
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	29	18	11	12	7	0	56	24	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	18	10	7	4	0	65	17	8295
2019	Other visible minority group	29	27	20	10	10	4	0	58	20	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	33	18	10	7	4	0	65	17	8331

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	37	18	8	4	1	1	69	13	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	33	37	16	8	5	1	1	71	13	7838
2020	Chinese	30	40	16	8	4	0	0	71	12	2141
2020	Chinese - Not selected	34	36	16	8	5	1	1	70	13	7346
2020	Filipino	37	38	16	6	3	0	0	75	9	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	33	37	16	9	5	1	1	70	14	8745
2020	Japanese	28	39	15	4	14	0	0	67	19	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	33	37	16	8	5	1	1	71	13	9445
2020	Korean	32	32	22	7	6	0	0	65	13	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	33	37	16	8	5	1	1	71	13	9297
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	35	15	8	5	1	1	71	14	2712
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	37	17	9	4	1	1	70	13	6775
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	35	16	6	6	1	1	71	13	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	37	16	8	5	1	1	71	13	9117
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	31	13	8	7	0	0	72	15	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	37	16	8	4	1	1	70	13	8807
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	35	11	9	6	0	1	73	16	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	37	16	8	5	1	1	71	13	9275
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	35	14	11	8	1	1	66	19	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	37	16	8	4	1	1	71	13	9115
2020	Other visible minority group	27	35	19	10	8	1	0	63	18	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	37	16	8	5	1	1	71	13	9132
2019	Black	25	36	21	9	6	1	1	63	16	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	27	37	17	11	7	0	0	64	18	7281
2019	Chinese	26	39	18	11	5	1	0	66	16	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	36	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	6637
2019	Filipino	33	38	19	7	4	0	0	70	11	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	37	18	11	7	0	0	63	18	7911
2019	Japanese	25	28	16	16	14	2	0	54	30	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8601
2019	Korean	28	36	19	12	6	1	0	64	17	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8466
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	36	16	13	8	0	0	63	21	2442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	37	19	10	6	1	0	64	17	6209
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	43	21	8	5	1	0	65	13	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8275
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	36	15	9	9	1	0	67	18	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8043
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	37	16	9	6	0	0	68	16	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8446
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	39	17	11	9	0	1	63	20	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8296
2019	Other visible minority group	26	32	17	12	14	0	0	57	26	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	17	8332

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	38	8	4	2	0	86	6	1641
2020	Black - Not selected	45	40	9	5	2	0	85	6	7799
2020	Chinese	41	44	9	4	1	0	85	6	2128
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	39	8	5	2	0	85	6	7312
2020	Filipino	47	41	8	3	1	0	88	4	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	45	40	8	5	2	0	85	6	8698
2020	Japanese	32	43	11	0	14	0	75	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	45	40	8	5	2	0	85	6	9398
2020	Korean	45	39	8	6	3	0	84	8	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	45	40	8	5	2	0	85	6	9250
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	37	7	4	2	0	87	6	2690
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	41	9	5	2	0	85	6	6750
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	42	9	6	4	1	82	9	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	40	8	5	2	0	85	6	9070
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	38	8	4	3	0	84	7	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	40	8	5	2	0	85	6	8761
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	40	9	3	4	0	84	7	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	40	8	5	2	0	85	6	9229
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	36	15	8	5	0	72	13	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	40	8	4	2	0	86	6	9068
2020	Other visible minority group	43	36	9	7	4	0	79	12	351
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	40	8	4	2	0	86	6	9089
2019	Black	43	39	10	5	2	0	83	7	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	40	42	10	6	2	0	82	9	7256
2019	Chinese	39	45	9	6	2	0	84	8	2007
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	40	10	6	2	0	81	9	6619
2019	Filipino	48	40	6	4	2	0	88	5	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	41	10	6	2	0	81	9	7886
2019	Japanese	39	29	22	4	6	0	68	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	41	10	6	2	0	82	8	8576
2019	Korean	46	35	11	8	1	0	81	8	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	41	10	6	2	0	82	8	8441
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	38	11	7	2	0	80	9	2433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	42	9	6	2	0	82	8	6193
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	48	9	5	3	0	83	8	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	41	10	6	2	0	82	8	8253
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	42	11	7	4	0	78	11	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	41	10	6	2	0	82	8	8022
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	47	7	6	1	0	86	8	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	41	10	6	2	0	82	8	8421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	41	10	10	5	0	75	15	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	41	10	6	2	0	82	8	8273
2019	Other visible minority group	35	41	13	7	4	0	76	11	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	41	10	6	2	0	82	8	8309

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	53	29	9	3	3	1	2	85	6	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	53	29	10	4	3	1	1	83	7	7837
2020	Chinese	50	32	11	4	2	1	1	83	6	2144
2020	Chinese - Not selected	54	28	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	7342
2020	Filipino	56	31	9	3	1	0	1	87	4	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	1	1	83	7	8741
2020	Japanese	42	41	4	0	12	0	0	83	12	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	9445
2020	Korean	48	26	10	10	4	0	1	76	14	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	9296
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	26	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	2704
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	30	10	4	3	1	1	83	7	6782
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	32	10	4	3	0	0	82	7	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	9114
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	25	8	5	4	1	1	83	9	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	8809
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	27	7	4	4	0	1	86	7	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	1	1	83	7	9275
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	28	11	6	7	2	1	75	13	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	9114
2020	Other visible minority group	48	29	8	5	7	1	1	79	12	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	9131
2019	Black	52	30	9	4	4	0	1	83	8	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	48	31	11	5	3	1	1	80	8	7283
2019	Chinese	45	34	13	4	2	1	1	81	7	2015
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	30	11	5	4	1	1	81	9	6638
2019	Filipino	54	30	10	4	1	0	0	85	5	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	48	31	11	5	4	1	1	80	8	7910
2019	Japanese	47	25	16	6	4	2	0	74	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8603
2019	Korean	51	31	8	6	4	1	0	82	10	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8468
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	29	10	4	4	0	1	81	9	2442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	31	11	5	3	1	1	80	8	6211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	34	13	4	4	2	1	79	8	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8280
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	26	12	6	4	1	1	78	10	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8046
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	25	14	3	5	0	0	78	8	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8448
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	30	10	8	5	1	1	76	14	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	31	11	4	3	1	1	81	8	8299
2019	Other visible minority group	47	28	12	5	7	1	0	76	12	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8332

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	41	40	10	6	2	0	81	9	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	35	41	11	9	2	1	77	12	7831
2020	Chinese	29	47	12	10	2	1	76	12	2135
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	39	11	9	2	1	78	11	7340
2020	Filipino	39	40	11	7	2	0	79	9	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	36	41	11	9	2	1	77	12	8731
2020	Japanese	32	39	15	2	12	0	71	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	36	41	11	9	2	1	78	11	9433
2020	Korean	34	35	14	11	5	0	70	16	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	36	41	11	9	2	1	78	11	9285
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	37	9	9	3	1	79	12	2708
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	42	12	9	2	1	77	11	6767
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	48	10	7	4	1	78	11	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	41	11	9	2	1	78	11	9104
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	36	11	9	3	1	76	12	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	41	11	9	2	1	78	11	8797
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	46	8	6	5	0	81	11	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	41	11	9	2	1	78	11	9263
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	38	12	13	5	1	70	18	367
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	41	11	9	2	1	78	11	9108
2020	Other visible minority group	32	39	13	10	5	1	71	15	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	41	11	9	2	1	78	11	9121
2019	Black	37	42	10	7	3	0	79	11	1366
2019	Black - Not selected	30	41	12	12	5	0	71	17	7266
2019	Chinese	26	45	13	12	4	0	71	16	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	40	11	11	5	0	73	16	6619
2019	Filipino	35	46	8	9	3	0	80	12	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	41	12	11	5	0	72	16	7888
2019	Japanese	23	53	16	6	2	0	76	8	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	41	12	11	5	0	72	16	8582
2019	Korean	29	42	14	12	3	0	71	14	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	41	12	11	5	0	72	16	8446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	39	12	13	5	0	70	18	2434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	43	12	11	4	0	73	15	6198
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	46	12	9	4	0	75	13	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	41	12	11	5	0	72	16	8260
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	38	11	13	6	0	70	19	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	42	12	11	5	0	73	16	8029
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	38	11	13	7	0	69	20	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	42	12	11	5	0	72	16	8427
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	41	11	14	8	0	67	22	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	41	12	11	5	0	73	16	8280
2019	Other visible minority group	29	39	12	14	7	0	68	21	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	42	12	11	5	0	73	16	8311

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	49	25	13	4	3	3	2	79	7	1646
2020	Black - Not selected	53	24	12	4	3	2	1	80	8	7823
2020	Chinese	52	27	13	3	2	2	1	81	6	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	24	12	4	3	2	2	79	8	7329
2020	Filipino	56	25	14	3	1	1	1	82	4	740
2020	Filipino - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	2	1	80	8	8729
2020	Japanese	47	19	25	4	0	2	2	69	5	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	2	1	80	8	9427
2020	Korean	47	21	17	6	2	2	5	73	9	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	53	24	12	4	3	2	1	80	7	9279
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	22	11	4	4	2	2	81	8	2699
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	25	13	4	3	2	1	79	7	6770
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	26	14	4	1	3	0	80	6	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	2	1	80	8	9099
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	21	13	4	4	2	1	78	9	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	25	12	4	3	2	1	80	7	8788
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	19	15	4	3	2	1	78	7	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	25	12	4	3	2	1	80	8	9258
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	23	13	5	4	3	1	76	10	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	2	1	80	7	9098
2020	Other visible minority group	47	23	14	6	6	4	1	73	13	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	24	12	4	3	2	1	80	7	9116

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	31	34	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	1643
2020	Black - Not selected	32	32	17	9	7	2	0	66	16	7842
2020	Chinese	29	36	19	9	4	2	0	66	14	2143
2020	Chinese - Not selected	33	32	17	9	7	3	0	66	16	7342
2020	Filipino	40	35	15	5	3	2	0	76	8	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	31	32	17	9	7	3	0	66	17	8742
2020	Japanese	24	30	20	10	2	14	0	63	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	32	33	17	9	6	3	0	66	16	9443
2020	Korean	22	30	20	13	5	6	3	58	20	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	32	33	17	9	6	3	0	67	16	9294
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	31	15	10	8	3	1	66	18	2707
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	18	9	6	3	0	67	15	6778
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	36	18	7	4	4	0	69	11	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	33	17	9	6	3	0	66	16	9116
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	28	14	8	9	3	0	69	17	682
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	17	9	6	3	0	66	16	8803
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	32	14	9	5	4	0	71	15	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	33	17	9	6	3	0	66	16	9273
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	29	18	13	6	5	0	61	20	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	33	17	9	6	3	0	67	16	9115
2020	Other visible minority group	26	27	22	11	10	4	0	55	22	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	33	17	9	6	3	0	67	16	9130
2019	Black	30	31	20	9	8	2	0	63	17	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	28	31	18	11	9	2	0	61	21	7280
2019	Chinese	26	33	20	11	8	2	0	60	19	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	31	18	11	9	2	0	61	20	6631
2019	Filipino	37	36	15	6	4	1	0	74	10	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	0	60	21	7904
2019	Japanese	26	31	19	8	16	0	0	58	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	0	61	20	8599
2019	Korean	24	32	20	10	10	3	0	58	21	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	0	61	20	8464
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	29	17	12	11	2	0	58	24	2441
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	32	19	10	8	2	0	62	18	6208
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	36	19	10	6	4	0	64	17	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	31	19	11	9	2	0	61	20	8274
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	26	17	10	11	2	0	62	21	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	32	19	11	9	2	0	61	20	8049
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	28	22	10	7	3	0	60	17	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	31	18	11	9	2	0	61	20	8444
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	32	17	10	13	2	0	59	23	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	0	61	20	8296
2019	Other visible minority group	27	26	17	11	16	2	0	55	28	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	0	61	20	8329

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	29	29	16	11	10	3	1	61	22	1648
2020	Black - Not selected	30	31	16	11	9	3	1	63	21	7845
2020	Chinese	26	35	19	11	7	3	1	63	18	2144
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	29	15	11	10	3	1	62	22	7349
2020	Filipino	36	31	17	8	4	3	0	69	13	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	29	30	16	11	10	3	1	62	22	8748
2020	Japanese	17	37	20	6	4	14	2	64	12	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	30	30	16	11	9	3	1	62	21	9451
2020	Korean	23	33	13	15	8	7	1	60	26	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	30	30	16	11	9	3	1	62	21	9303
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	28	13	11	11	3	1	63	23	2710
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	31	17	11	9	3	1	62	21	6783
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	34	19	9	6	4	1	64	16	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	30	16	11	10	3	1	62	22	9123
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	25	13	11	11	3	1	63	23	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	31	16	11	9	3	1	62	21	8813
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	33	14	10	8	5	0	67	19	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	30	16	11	10	3	1	62	21	9281
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	26	16	13	13	4	0	56	28	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	30	16	11	9	3	1	63	21	9121
2020	Other visible minority group	26	26	16	11	14	5	1	56	27	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	30	16	11	9	3	1	63	21	9139
2019	Black	29	27	16	12	13	2	0	58	25	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	7296
2019	Chinese	25	32	16	12	11	3	1	59	24	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	29	15	12	13	2	1	58	26	6645
2019	Filipino	32	34	15	8	8	2	0	68	16	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	29	15	12	13	3	1	58	27	7923
2019	Japanese	21	27	13	10	25	4	0	50	36	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	8616
2019	Korean	25	28	17	14	11	3	1	55	27	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	8480
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	27	14	13	14	2	1	57	28	2449
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	31	16	12	12	3	1	59	25	6217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	38	15	12	7	4	0	64	20	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	29	15	12	13	3	1	58	26	8289
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	28	13	10	15	3	1	60	27	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	30	16	12	13	3	1	58	26	8060
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	31	16	14	13	1	0	56	28	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	8461
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	28	15	11	16	3	1	56	28	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	8312
2019	Other visible minority group	27	24	13	14	18	3	1	53	33	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	25	8349

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	54	20	12	4	3	2	6	80	7	1647
2020	Black - Not selected	51	25	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	7856
2020	Chinese	47	29	13	4	2	1	4	80	6	2147
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	22	12	4	3	1	4	80	8	7356
2020	Filipino	56	25	12	3	2	0	2	83	5	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	8759
2020	Japanese	39	25	9	2	2	16	7	83	6	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	9461
2020	Korean	38	32	14	9	5	3	0	72	14	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	9312
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	22	11	4	2	1	4	81	7	2716
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	24	13	4	3	1	4	79	7	6787
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	27	13	5	2	3	3	78	8	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	9131
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	23	12	4	4	1	4	79	9	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	8822
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	18	17	3	4	3	3	75	7	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	9292
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	22	10	5	5	2	3	78	11	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	9133
2020	Other visible minority group	52	18	11	6	4	3	6	77	12	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	24	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	9148
2019	Black	56	20	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	52	25	11	5	3	1	4	81	7	7285
2019	Chinese	51	27	11	4	2	1	4	82	6	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	23	12	5	3	1	4	80	8	6636
2019	Filipino	57	24	10	4	2	1	2	84	6	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	24	12	5	3	1	4	80	8	7909
2019	Japanese	48	25	8	4	8	5	2	79	13	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	24	11	5	3	1	4	80	7	8603
2019	Korean	47	28	12	6	4	1	1	77	10	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	24	11	4	3	1	4	81	7	8468
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	24	11	5	3	1	4	81	8	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	24	12	4	2	1	4	80	7	6208
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	25	10	2	3	2	6	83	6	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	24	12	5	3	1	4	80	8	8277
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	21	13	6	4	2	3	76	10	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	24	11	4	2	1	4	81	7	8047
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	21	12	7	5	1	2	76	12	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	24	11	4	3	1	4	81	7	8449
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	22	13	6	3	2	4	76	10	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	24	11	4	3	1	4	81	7	8298
2019	Other visible minority group	47	27	11	6	4	1	4	77	11	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	24	11	4	3	1	4	81	7	8334

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	24	14	6	3	2	5	75	9	1646
2020	Black - Not selected	42	28	16	6	3	1	3	74	10	7844
2020	Chinese	38	31	17	6	2	1	3	73	9	2147
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	26	15	6	4	2	4	74	10	7343
2020	Filipino	48	27	16	4	2	3	2	77	6	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	42	28	15	6	3	1	4	74	10	8747
2020	Japanese	31	31	9	2	2	17	7	82	6	40
2020	Japanese - Not selected	43	27	15	6	3	1	3	74	10	9450
2020	Korean	31	30	19	8	5	4	4	67	13	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	43	27	15	6	3	1	3	74	10	9299
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	27	14	7	3	1	4	75	10	2716
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	28	16	6	3	2	3	73	10	6774
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	33	18	6	3	3	1	71	10	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	27	15	6	3	1	4	74	10	9119
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	24	17	5	4	1	3	72	10	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	28	15	6	3	2	3	74	10	8814
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	32	10	7	3	4	1	79	10	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	27	16	6	3	1	3	74	10	9278
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	24	13	8	3	3	3	74	12	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	28	16	6	3	1	3	74	10	9120
2020	Other visible minority group	41	22	15	8	5	4	4	69	14	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	28	15	6	3	1	3	74	10	9136
2019	Black	47	22	14	6	5	2	3	73	12	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	40	26	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	7274
2019	Chinese	37	29	18	7	3	2	3	70	10	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	24	16	7	5	2	3	70	13	6616
2019	Filipino	45	27	15	6	3	1	2	75	10	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	13	7890
2019	Japanese	51	16	20	4	4	5	0	70	8	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8584
2019	Korean	34	26	22	9	4	4	1	63	14	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8449
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	24	17	7	6	2	3	69	13	2437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	17	7	4	2	3	71	12	6196
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	26	16	6	3	3	4	73	10	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8256
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	22	14	8	7	2	4	69	16	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8027
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	25	20	7	5	1	3	67	12	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8429
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	21	16	7	7	3	3	68	15	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8280
2019	Other visible minority group	37	23	18	10	8	2	3	62	19	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8315

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	50	14	9	5	7	11	4	76	14	1647
2020	Black - Not selected	66	14	6	3	3	5	3	88	6	7824
2020	Chinese	67	16	6	2	1	5	4	91	3	2138
2020	Chinese - Not selected	62	13	7	3	4	7	4	84	8	7333
2020	Filipino	70	15	6	1	1	4	2	92	2	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	63	14	7	3	4	7	4	85	7	8729
2020	Japanese	49	13	9	2	0	19	9	85	3	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	63	14	7	3	3	6	4	86	7	9430
2020	Korean	62	17	6	2	2	8	3	89	5	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	63	14	7	3	3	6	4	86	7	9281
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	13	6	3	3	6	3	86	7	2705
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	14	7	3	3	7	4	86	7	6766
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	15	6	3	2	8	2	88	5	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	63	14	7	3	3	6	4	86	7	9099
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	11	7	3	4	6	4	85	7	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	63	14	7	3	3	6	4	86	7	8795
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	72	9	5	2	2	8	3	90	5	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	63	14	7	3	3	6	4	86	7	9262
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	11	5	4	2	7	3	87	7	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	14	7	3	3	6	4	86	7	9100
2020	Other visible minority group	59	10	8	4	7	8	4	79	13	351
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	14	7	3	3	6	4	86	7	9120
2019	Black	53	14	9	5	7	9	3	76	13	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	62	14	7	3	4	6	3	85	7	7250
2019	Chinese	64	14	7	2	2	6	4	88	4	2009
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	14	8	4	5	7	3	82	9	6606
2019	Filipino	68	15	6	2	2	5	2	89	4	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	14	8	3	4	7	4	83	9	7871
2019	Japanese	67	10	6	2	8	7	0	83	11	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8565
2019	Korean	66	14	10	1	3	5	0	85	4	181
2019	Korean - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	15	8	4	5	6	3	82	9	2430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	4	84	8	6185
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	66	13	7	2	3	7	3	87	5	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8239
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	11	6	4	5	5	5	84	10	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8011
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	12	7	5	2	4	2	86	7	201
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8414
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	11	5	3	5	8	4	86	8	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8261
2019	Other visible minority group	49	14	9	6	9	9	4	72	18	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	84	8	8300

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	63	11	5	2	2	4	13	89	5	1640
2020	Black - Not selected	67	13	5	2	1	3	9	91	3	7826
2020	Chinese	66	15	4	2	0	3	10	93	2	2139
2020	Chinese - Not selected	67	12	5	2	2	3	10	90	4	7327
2020	Filipino	71	12	4	1	1	3	8	93	2	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	66	13	5	2	2	3	10	90	4	8723
2020	Japanese	54	12	0	4	0	16	13	94	6	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	67	13	5	2	2	3	10	90	4	9424
2020	Korean	59	17	7	0	2	7	8	89	2	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	67	12	5	2	2	3	10	91	4	9276
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	11	5	1	2	3	9	91	3	2700
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	66	13	5	2	2	3	10	90	4	6766
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	61	17	5	3	0	7	7	90	3	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	67	12	5	2	2	3	10	90	4	9095
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	69	12	6	2	3	2	6	89	5	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	13	5	2	1	3	10	91	3	8787
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	12	7	1	1	3	11	89	3	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	67	13	5	2	2	3	10	91	4	9254
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	12	6	2	3	3	8	89	5	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	67	13	5	2	2	3	10	91	4	9094
2020	Other visible minority group	62	13	5	3	4	4	9	86	8	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	67	13	5	2	1	3	10	91	3	9112
2019	Black	69	10	4	2	2	3	11	92	4	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	70	10	4	1	1	3	11	92	3	7257
2019	Chinese	69	9	4	1	1	4	13	93	2	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	70	10	4	2	2	3	10	92	4	6606
2019	Filipino	75	10	4	1	1	2	7	94	2	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	69	10	4	2	2	3	11	92	4	7875
2019	Japanese	67	10	2	2	4	7	8	91	7	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	70	10	4	1	2	3	11	92	3	8566
2019	Korean	68	14	4	3	2	2	7	91	5	182
2019	Korean - Not selected	70	10	4	1	2	3	11	92	3	8434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	10	4	2	2	3	10	91	4	2438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	70	10	4	1	1	3	11	92	3	6178
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	67	13	5	1	2	5	8	91	4	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	70	10	4	2	1	3	11	92	3	8242
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	71	7	5	3	2	3	10	90	5	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	69	10	4	1	2	3	11	92	3	8012
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	77	9	2	1	2	1	6	93	4	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	69	10	4	1	1	3	11	92	3	8413
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	68	11	3	1	2	3	12	93	4	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	70	10	4	2	1	3	11	92	3	8261
2019	Other visible minority group	60	13	6	2	4	3	12	85	8	314
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	70	10	4	1	1	3	11	92	3	8302

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	27	32	23	10	5	1	1	61	16	1639
2020	Black - Not selected	35	37	15	8	4	1	1	73	12	7797
2020	Chinese	32	42	15	7	3	0	1	74	10	2128
2020	Chinese - Not selected	34	35	16	9	5	1	1	70	14	7308
2020	Filipino	41	38	15	4	1	1	0	79	6	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	33	36	16	9	5	1	1	70	13	8694
2020	Japanese	17	47	17	4	14	0	0	64	19	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	33	37	16	8	4	1	1	71	13	9394
2020	Korean	34	31	18	9	6	1	0	65	16	189
2020	Korean - Not selected	33	37	16	8	4	1	1	71	13	9247
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	35	12	8	5	1	1	74	13	2691
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	37	17	8	4	1	1	70	13	6745
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	42	15	5	6	1	0	74	11	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	36	16	8	4	1	1	71	13	9067
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	31	14	10	7	1	1	69	17	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	37	16	8	4	1	1	71	13	8760
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	36	13	9	9	0	1	68	18	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	37	16	8	4	1	1	71	13	9226
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	34	15	11	9	1	1	64	20	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	37	16	8	4	1	1	71	13	9065
2020	Other visible minority group	28	35	17	9	8	1	1	64	18	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	37	16	8	4	1	1	71	13	9082
2019	Black	26	33	20	13	7	1	1	59	20	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	68	16	7240
2019	Chinese	29	40	17	9	4	0	0	70	13	2005
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	35	16	11	7	0	0	66	18	6599
2019	Filipino	38	42	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	36	17	11	7	0	1	65	18	7863
2019	Japanese	27	25	16	27	6	0	0	52	32	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8554
2019	Korean	28	39	15	11	6	1	1	68	17	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	36	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8419
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	34	17	11	6	0	0	66	18	2422
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	37	16	10	6	0	1	67	16	6182
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	45	17	9	4	0	0	70	13	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	36	16	10	6	0	0	66	17	8231
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	31	15	10	10	0	1	64	21	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	7998
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	31	18	15	8	0	0	59	23	201
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8403
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	33	14	13	12	1	1	61	25	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8250
2019	Other visible minority group	29	33	16	10	12	0	0	62	22	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8288

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	33	22	9	5	1	1	64	14	1648
2020	Black - Not selected	36	34	17	8	4	1	1	71	12	7827
2020	Chinese	32	38	19	8	3	0	1	70	11	2141
2020	Chinese - Not selected	35	33	18	8	5	1	1	69	13	7334
2020	Filipino	41	38	14	5	1	1	0	80	6	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	34	34	18	8	5	1	1	68	13	8734
2020	Japanese	26	30	23	7	14	0	0	56	21	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	35	34	18	8	4	1	1	69	12	9433
2020	Korean	30	29	23	11	4	2	0	61	15	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	35	34	18	8	4	1	1	70	12	9285
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	32	15	8	5	1	1	72	13	2705
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	35	19	8	4	1	1	68	12	6770
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	32	21	7	5	0	1	67	12	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	34	18	8	4	1	1	70	13	9104
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	30	15	8	8	0	1	69	15	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	34	18	8	4	1	1	69	12	8799
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	30	17	8	7	0	1	67	15	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	34	18	8	4	1	1	69	12	9264
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	35	16	9	10	1	0	65	19	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	34	18	8	4	1	1	70	12	9104
2020	Other visible minority group	29	31	19	9	9	1	1	62	19	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	34	18	8	4	1	1	70	12	9120
2019	Black	29	31	22	10	7	1	1	61	17	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	32	33	19	8	6	0	0	66	15	7280
2019	Chinese	30	35	22	8	4	1	0	65	13	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	32	19	9	7	0	1	65	16	6638
2019	Filipino	43	36	13	4	3	1	0	79	8	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	33	20	9	7	0	1	64	16	7907
2019	Japanese	31	21	23	12	12	2	0	53	24	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	33	19	9	6	0	1	65	15	8598
2019	Korean	26	35	22	8	7	1	1	62	15	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	33	19	9	6	0	1	65	15	8462
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	32	19	8	7	0	0	65	15	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	20	9	6	1	1	65	15	6203
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	39	22	7	4	0	1	67	11	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	33	19	9	6	0	1	65	15	8272
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	32	15	9	9	0	1	66	18	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	20	9	6	0	1	65	15	8040
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	32	15	13	9	0	0	63	21	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	33	20	8	6	0	1	65	15	8444
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	33	18	11	9	0	1	62	20	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	33	20	8	6	0	1	65	15	8294
2019	Other visible minority group	31	29	19	10	11	0	0	61	21	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	33	20	9	6	0	1	65	15	8330

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	42	10	3	2	0	0	85	5	1637
2020	Black - Not selected	40	40	11	5	2	0	0	81	8	7773
2020	Chinese	34	45	12	6	2	0	0	80	8	2139
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	39	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	7271
2020	Filipino	46	38	12	3	1	0	0	84	4	740
2020	Filipino - Not selected	40	41	11	5	2	0	0	81	8	8670
2020	Japanese	30	38	13	4	14	0	0	68	19	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	41	40	11	5	2	0	0	81	7	9368
2020	Korean	38	34	18	6	4	0	0	72	10	188
2020	Korean - Not selected	41	40	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	9222
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	37	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	2681
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	41	12	5	2	0	0	81	7	6729
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	41	12	6	3	1	0	79	9	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	40	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	9041
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	34	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	664
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	41	11	5	2	0	0	81	7	8746
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	42	7	5	4	0	0	84	9	206
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	40	11	5	2	0	0	81	7	9204
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	37	13	7	6	0	0	74	13	366
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	40	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	9044
2020	Other visible minority group	40	36	12	7	5	0	1	76	12	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	41	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	9055
2019	Black	39	42	11	5	2	0	0	82	8	1354
2019	Black - Not selected	36	40	13	7	3	0	0	77	11	7189
2019	Chinese	32	42	15	7	3	0	0	75	10	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	40	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	6533
2019	Filipino	46	39	8	4	2	0	0	86	7	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	41	13	7	3	0	0	77	11	7799
2019	Japanese	34	27	18	18	2	2	0	62	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	41	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	8493
2019	Korean	34	39	13	8	5	0	0	74	14	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	41	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	8360
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	39	12	7	3	0	0	77	11	2406
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	41	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	6137
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	44	14	6	1	1	0	78	8	368
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	40	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	8175
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	38	12	6	3	0	1	79	9	577
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	41	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	7966
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	43	11	5	4	0	0	80	9	199
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	40	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	8344
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	40	10	10	6	0	0	74	16	347
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	41	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	8196
2019	Other visible minority group	35	31	15	10	8	0	1	67	18	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	41	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	8226

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	20	34	25	6	3	10	1	61	11	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	25	36	21	7	3	6	1	66	11	7837
2020	Chinese	20	37	24	7	2	8	1	63	10	2143
2020	Chinese - Not selected	25	36	21	7	4	7	1	66	12	7338
2020	Filipino	27	42	21	3	2	4	1	73	4	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	24	35	21	7	4	7	1	65	12	8737
2020	Japanese	17	43	13	4	19	2	2	62	24	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	24	36	21	7	3	7	1	65	11	9439
2020	Korean	26	32	21	7	6	7	0	63	14	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	24	36	21	7	3	7	1	65	11	9290
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	35	18	7	4	5	1	69	12	2706
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	36	23	7	3	7	1	64	11	6775
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	34	24	8	4	8	0	60	13	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	36	21	7	3	7	1	66	11	9113
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	33	18	8	5	5	1	68	13	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	36	22	7	3	7	1	65	11	8802
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	32	21	5	7	7	0	65	12	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	36	21	7	3	7	1	65	11	9269
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	31	22	12	7	6	0	56	20	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	36	21	7	3	7	1	66	11	9109
2020	Other visible minority group	21	33	23	8	8	5	2	58	18	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	36	21	7	3	7	1	66	11	9129
2019	Black	20	34	24	8	5	7	1	59	15	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	21	35	23	9	5	6	1	61	15	7280
2019	Chinese	18	36	24	9	4	8	1	59	14	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	35	23	8	5	6	1	61	15	6624
2019	Filipino	25	37	24	5	2	6	0	67	7	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	35	23	9	5	7	1	60	15	7902
2019	Japanese	11	28	24	17	12	8	0	43	31	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	14	8595
2019	Korean	23	34	23	8	3	9	1	63	12	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	21	35	23	9	5	7	1	61	15	8459
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	37	21	9	5	5	1	62	15	2435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	35	24	8	5	7	1	60	14	6210
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	34	28	9	5	7	1	54	15	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	15	8269
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	33	20	10	6	5	1	63	16	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	35	23	8	5	7	1	60	14	8039
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	29	24	11	7	4	0	56	18	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	14	8440
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	35	22	10	8	5	1	57	19	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	14	8291
2019	Other visible minority group	22	30	22	9	9	6	2	57	20	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	14	8328

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	36	11	4	2	1	1	83	6	1645
2020	Black - Not selected	49	33	10	6	2	0	0	83	8	7819
2020	Chinese	44	39	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	2136
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	32	10	5	2	0	0	83	8	7328
2020	Filipino	55	30	9	4	1	1	0	85	5	737
2020	Filipino - Not selected	48	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	8	8727
2020	Japanese	47	30	9	0	14	0	0	77	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	49	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	9422
2020	Korean	46	39	6	5	4	0	0	85	10	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	49	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	9274
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	29	9	5	2	0	0	83	8	2705
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	36	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	6759
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	33	7	6	2	1	0	85	8	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	9095
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	33	8	6	4	0	0	81	10	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	8785
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	32	6	6	4	0	0	84	10	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	9252
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	32	9	7	4	1	0	79	12	368
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	9096
2020	Other visible minority group	41	34	13	7	4	1	1	75	12	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	9112
2019	Black	47	32	11	5	3	1	0	80	9	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	7272
2019	Chinese	45	36	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	31	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	6625
2019	Filipino	58	31	6	2	2	0	0	89	5	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	33	10	6	3	0	0	80	10	7898
2019	Japanese	48	27	8	10	7	0	0	75	17	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8589
2019	Korean	51	27	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8454
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	32	9	7	4	0	0	80	10	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	6199
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	37	11	5	3	0	1	81	9	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	32	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8267
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	28	8	6	6	0	1	80	12	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8034
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	29	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8433
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	29	9	8	6	1	0	77	14	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8286
2019	Other visible minority group	43	30	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8318

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	52	31	11	2	1	1	2	86	3	1636
2020	Black - Not selected	46	35	13	4	2	0	1	82	5	7779
2020	Chinese	44	36	14	3	1	0	1	81	5	2130
2020	Chinese - Not selected	48	34	12	3	1	0	1	83	5	7285
2020	Filipino	49	33	14	2	2	0	1	83	3	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	47	35	12	3	1	0	1	83	5	8671
2020	Japanese	37	31	16	4	0	12	0	77	5	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	47	35	12	3	1	0	1	83	5	9374
2020	Korean	48	32	11	4	1	3	0	83	6	189
2020	Korean - Not selected	47	35	12	3	1	0	1	83	5	9226
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	36	10	4	1	0	1	84	6	2681
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	13	3	1	0	1	82	4	6734
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	38	15	2	1	1	0	82	3	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	35	12	3	1	0	1	83	5	9046
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	36	10	4	2	1	1	84	6	672
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	35	13	3	1	0	1	83	5	8743
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	36	12	2	0	3	1	85	2	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	35	12	3	1	0	1	83	5	9205
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	28	16	4	2	2	1	77	7	368
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	35	12	3	1	0	1	83	5	9047
2020	Other visible minority group	45	33	13	4	2	2	1	81	6	347
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	35	12	3	1	0	1	83	5	9068
2019	Black	49	33	12	3	1	0	1	83	4	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	7235
2019	Chinese	46	33	14	3	2	0	1	81	5	2008
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	34	12	3	2	0	1	83	5	6592
2019	Filipino	50	34	11	2	1	0	1	85	3	735
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	7865
2019	Japanese	30	48	11	4	4	2	0	80	8	48
2019	Japanese - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8552
2019	Korean	49	37	8	4	1	1	1	87	5	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8415
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	2420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	33	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	6180
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	36	13	2	2	1	1	84	3	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8226
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	32	10	3	2	1	0	84	5	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	7994
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	34	10	3	4	0	1	83	7	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8395
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	27	15	6	3	0	1	76	9	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8248
2019	Other visible minority group	47	31	15	3	2	0	2	80	6	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8283

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	41	59	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	41	59	7859
2020	Chinese	43	57	2150
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	59	7359
2020	Filipino	45	55	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	59	8765
2020	Japanese	48	52	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	41	59	9467
2020	Korean	50	50	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	41	59	9318
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	61	2717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	6792
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	56	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	9137
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	61	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	8828
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	55	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	59	9299
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	57	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	9137
2020	Other visible minority group	43	57	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	59	9154

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	44	19	12	3	3	7	12	78	7	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	50	19	11	2	2	5	11	82	5	7851
2020	Chinese	50	22	10	2	2	5	9	84	4	2148
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	18	11	2	2	5	12	81	6	7353
2020	Filipino	53	20	10	2	1	5	8	85	3	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	49	19	11	2	2	5	11	81	5	8757
2020	Japanese	51	9	11	0	14	2	13	70	17	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	49	19	11	2	2	5	11	82	5	9459
2020	Korean	47	22	10	5	6	5	6	77	12	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	49	19	11	2	2	5	11	82	5	9310
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	16	11	2	2	4	13	81	6	2712
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	20	11	2	2	6	10	82	5	6789
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	22	13	1	3	4	7	80	5	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	19	11	2	2	5	11	82	5	9130
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	17	12	2	3	6	10	80	6	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	19	11	2	2	5	11	82	5	8821
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	14	15	3	4	3	13	74	8	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	19	11	2	2	5	11	82	5	9290
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	17	9	3	4	7	11	81	8	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	19	11	2	2	5	11	82	5	9129
2020	Other visible minority group	43	21	9	3	4	6	14	80	9	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	19	11	2	2	5	11	82	5	9146

Mobility and retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	28	39	1653
2020	Black - Not selected	18	43	39	7868
2020	Chinese	15	49	36	2148
2020	Chinese - Not selected	22	38	39	7373
2020	Filipino	15	41	44	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	21	41	38	8777
2020	Japanese	25	41	34	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	21	41	39	9479
2020	Korean	21	39	40	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	21	41	39	9330
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	41	40	2722
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	41	38	6799
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	44	37	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	41	39	9149
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	40	36	682
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	41	39	8839
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	46	32	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	41	39	9309
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	39	36	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	41	39	9149
2020	Other visible minority group	21	40	39	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	41	39	9166
2019	Black	38	25	37	1375
2019	Black - Not selected	23	36	41	7307
2019	Chinese	21	39	40	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	33	40	6663
2019	Filipino	17	41	43	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	34	40	7938
2019	Japanese	31	32	37	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	35	40	8632
2019	Korean	26	30	45	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	35	40	8496
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	34	43	2454
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	35	39	6228
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	35	42	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	35	40	8306
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	34	34	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	35	41	8074
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	36	36	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	35	40	8476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	31	39	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	35	40	8328
2019	Other visible minority group	26	34	40	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	35	40	8361

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	70	18	3	2	5	545
2020	Black - Not selected	11	56	22	3	4	4	1449
2020	Chinese	18	53	19	2	3	4	324
2020	Chinese - Not selected	7	61	22	3	3	4	1670
2020	Filipino	12	53	29	2	3	1	118
2020	Filipino - Not selected	9	60	21	3	3	4	1876
2020	Korean	3	64	14	2	2	15	39
2020	Korean - Not selected	9	60	21	3	3	4	1955
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	57	21	3	5	4	531
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	61	21	3	2	4	1463
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	46	17	4	4	14	67
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	60	21	3	3	4	1927
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	3	59	25	4	3	7	161
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	60	21	3	3	4	1833
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	4	55	28	0	0	13	45
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	60	21	3	3	4	1949
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	55	18	7	0	11	91
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	60	21	3	3	4	1903
2020	Other visible minority group	7	49	23	9	1	10	71
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	60	21	3	3	4	1923
2019	Black	5	56	23	3	9	4	521
2019	Black - Not selected	9	46	23	5	11	4	1631
2019	Chinese	12	42	25	4	12	6	413
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	50	23	5	10	4	1739
2019	Filipino	10	45	27	2	12	4	118
2019	Filipino - Not selected	8	49	23	5	11	4	2034
2019	Japanese	26	33	6	0	16	19	15
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	48	24	5	11	4	2137
2019	Korean	0	50	18	6	19	6	47
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	48	24	5	11	4	2105
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	47	21	7	13	4	562
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	49	24	4	10	5	1590
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	40	28	5	14	3	86
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	49	23	5	11	4	2066
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	5	51	21	7	12	4	196
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	48	24	5	11	4	1956
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	3	40	30	8	16	2	58
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	49	23	5	11	4	2094
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	4	43	24	5	15	9	107
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	49	23	5	10	4	2045
2019	Other visible minority group	5	49	21	5	15	6	83
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	48	24	5	11	4	2069

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	60	30	6	2	2	0	91	4	1642
2020	Black - Not selected	56	34	6	2	1	0	91	4	7792
2020	Chinese	51	39	6	2	1	0	90	4	2121
2020	Chinese - Not selected	59	32	6	2	1	0	91	4	7313
2020	Filipino	62	31	4	1	1	0	94	2	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	56	34	6	2	1	0	90	4	8691
2020	Japanese	37	42	7	0	14	0	79	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	57	33	6	2	1	0	91	4	9392
2020	Korean	52	37	5	2	3	0	89	5	187
2020	Korean - Not selected	57	33	6	2	1	0	91	4	9247
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	30	5	3	1	0	91	4	2699
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	35	6	2	1	0	90	4	6735
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	39	5	2	3	1	90	5	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	33	6	2	1	0	91	4	9066
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	30	4	3	2	0	91	5	674
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	34	6	2	1	0	91	4	8760
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	55	34	6	1	4	0	89	5	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	33	6	2	1	0	91	4	9223
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	36	9	4	4	1	82	8	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	33	6	2	1	0	91	3	9062
2020	Other visible minority group	55	30	6	6	3	0	85	9	351
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	34	6	2	1	0	91	3	9083
2019	Black	55	33	7	4	2	0	88	6	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	51	36	8	3	2	0	87	5	7245
2019	Chinese	47	40	8	3	1	0	88	4	2007
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	34	7	3	2	0	87	5	6603
2019	Filipino	60	32	5	2	1	0	92	3	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	36	8	4	2	0	87	5	7871
2019	Japanese	41	30	19	4	4	2	72	8	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8561
2019	Korean	50	33	12	4	1	0	84	5	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8426
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	33	8	4	2	0	87	5	2425
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	37	7	3	2	0	88	5	6185
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	46	7	3	2	0	89	4	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	35	8	3	2	0	87	5	8235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	33	8	3	2	0	86	5	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8005
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	41	4	3	2	0	92	5	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	36	8	3	2	0	87	5	8406
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	40	8	6	4	0	82	10	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8257
2019	Other visible minority group	49	36	8	4	3	1	85	7	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8294

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	40	9	2	1	1	0	87	4	1645
2020	Black - Not selected	43	40	11	4	1	1	0	84	5	7844
2020	Chinese	38	45	12	3	1	1	0	83	5	2144
2020	Chinese - Not selected	45	38	10	4	2	1	0	85	5	7345
2020	Filipino	47	41	8	3	1	1	0	89	3	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	43	40	11	4	1	1	0	84	5	8748
2020	Japanese	24	47	11	6	12	0	0	71	18	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	44	40	11	3	1	1	0	84	5	9447
2020	Korean	39	38	15	4	3	1	0	78	7	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	44	40	10	3	1	1	0	84	5	9298
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	36	10	4	2	1	0	84	6	2712
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	41	11	3	1	1	0	84	5	6777
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	44	10	3	4	2	0	83	8	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	40	11	4	1	1	0	84	5	9118
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	35	9	2	3	1	0	86	5	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	40	11	4	1	1	0	84	5	8808
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	40	7	6	3	0	0	83	10	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	40	11	3	1	1	0	84	5	9279
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	39	14	6	4	2	0	76	10	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	40	10	3	1	1	0	85	5	9118
2020	Other visible minority group	41	37	10	6	5	1	1	79	11	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	40	11	3	1	1	0	85	5	9135
2019	Black	41	39	12	4	2	1	0	81	6	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	1	0	77	8	7291
2019	Chinese	30	43	18	6	2	1	0	74	8	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	39	13	5	3	1	0	78	8	6640
2019	Filipino	45	38	12	3	1	1	0	84	5	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	40	15	5	3	1	0	77	8	7914
2019	Japanese	30	39	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	40	14	5	3	1	0	77	8	8609
2019	Korean	33	40	16	5	4	2	0	75	8	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	40	14	5	3	1	0	77	8	8473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	38	13	6	3	1	0	78	9	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	41	15	5	2	1	0	77	8	6214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	47	16	6	2	2	0	77	7	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	40	14	5	3	1	0	77	8	8282
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	35	13	6	3	2	0	78	9	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	40	15	5	3	1	0	77	8	8055
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	43	15	4	4	1	0	77	8	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	40	14	5	3	1	0	77	8	8453
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	41	14	8	5	2	0	72	13	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	40	14	5	3	1	0	78	8	8305
2019	Other visible minority group	35	37	15	4	7	2	0	73	11	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	40	14	5	2	1	0	77	8	8341

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	8	19	31	24	12	2	4	38	28	1647
2020	Black - Not selected	8	20	36	23	10	1	2	34	29	7831
2020	Chinese	8	19	38	25	8	1	2	34	27	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	20	34	22	11	1	3	35	29	7333
2020	Filipino	9	15	40	22	12	1	1	35	25	739
2020	Filipino - Not selected	8	20	35	23	10	1	3	35	29	8739
2020	Japanese	16	11	43	23	4	0	2	28	28	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	8	20	35	23	11	1	2	35	29	9436
2020	Korean	12	15	31	28	13	0	0	42	27	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	8	20	35	23	10	1	3	35	29	9288
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	20	34	23	11	1	3	35	30	2709
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	19	35	23	10	1	2	35	28	6769
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	19	37	23	9	1	1	32	30	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	20	35	23	11	1	3	35	29	9107
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	22	32	21	11	1	3	34	33	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	19	35	23	10	1	2	35	29	8800
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	19	38	22	8	0	3	31	30	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	20	35	23	11	1	2	35	29	9268
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	20	33	23	10	2	1	35	31	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	20	35	23	11	1	3	35	29	9106
2020	Other visible minority group	13	20	35	16	10	2	3	28	35	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	19	35	23	11	1	2	35	29	9126
2019	Black	8	19	30	24	13	2	4	40	28	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	9	21	35	21	10	1	2	32	32	7278
2019	Chinese	9	19	37	24	8	1	2	33	29	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	21	33	21	11	2	3	34	32	6620
2019	Filipino	7	21	37	21	11	2	2	33	29	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	7894
2019	Japanese	10	24	35	28	4	0	0	32	33	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	8588
2019	Korean	9	15	30	32	12	1	2	45	24	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	21	34	21	11	1	3	33	31	8452
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	22	34	20	11	1	2	32	33	2436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	20	34	22	10	1	3	34	30	6202
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	25	34	20	9	1	3	30	35	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	8262
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	23	30	20	12	3	3	34	35	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	21	34	22	10	1	3	33	31	8032
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	11	22	32	21	10	2	2	32	35	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	8433
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	16	35	24	12	1	1	37	27	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	21	34	21	11	1	3	33	31	8284
2019	Other visible minority group	12	23	32	19	12	1	2	31	36	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	8319

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	5	8	21	29	26	6	6	62	14	1638
2020	Black - Not selected	5	11	26	31	22	3	3	56	17	7823
2020	Chinese	5	11	30	34	16	2	2	52	16	2137
2020	Chinese - Not selected	5	10	23	30	24	3	4	58	17	7324
2020	Filipino	4	10	25	28	30	3	1	60	15	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	5	11	25	31	22	3	3	56	17	8718
2020	Japanese	16	9	26	34	13	0	2	48	26	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	5	11	25	31	23	3	3	57	17	9419
2020	Korean	9	15	20	38	17	1	0	56	24	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	5	10	25	30	23	3	3	57	17	9271
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	11	23	29	25	3	3	58	18	2704
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	10	26	31	21	3	3	56	16	6757
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	7	10	27	33	18	2	2	53	18	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	11	25	30	23	3	3	57	17	9092
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	6	10	21	31	24	3	5	60	17	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	11	25	30	22	3	3	56	17	8782
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	6	9	26	31	23	0	5	57	16	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	11	25	31	22	3	3	57	17	9250
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	13	24	31	21	3	2	54	20	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	10	25	31	23	3	3	57	17	9091
2020	Other visible minority group	12	13	24	25	19	3	4	47	26	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	10	25	31	23	3	3	57	16	9109
2019	Black	10	12	22	24	22	5	6	52	24	1356
2019	Black - Not selected	10	16	26	26	17	3	3	45	28	7246
2019	Chinese	8	17	30	27	13	2	3	43	26	2009
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	15	24	25	19	3	3	47	27	6593
2019	Filipino	8	13	25	25	23	4	2	51	22	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	28	7861
2019	Japanese	6	24	35	23	10	2	0	34	30	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8552
2019	Korean	10	13	22	29	20	2	4	51	25	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8416
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	16	24	25	18	2	3	45	29	2422
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	15	25	26	18	3	3	46	26	6180
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	18	25	24	18	3	1	45	30	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	15	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8226
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	15	22	24	22	2	4	49	27	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8001
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	17	24	25	18	2	1	45	30	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8399
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	14	23	27	21	2	1	50	25	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8248
2019	Other visible minority group	13	21	22	22	17	3	3	41	35	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	15	25	26	18	3	3	46	27	8283

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	5	11	27	25	18	6	7	50	19	1636
2020	Black - Not selected	8	16	30	26	14	2	3	42	26	7822
2020	Chinese	7	17	36	25	10	2	2	37	25	2142
2020	Chinese - Not selected	8	14	28	25	16	3	5	45	24	7316
2020	Filipino	5	10	29	32	19	2	3	54	16	737
2020	Filipino - Not selected	8	15	30	25	15	3	4	42	25	8721
2020	Japanese	4	18	36	19	9	12	2	32	25	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	8	15	30	25	15	3	4	43	25	9416
2020	Korean	6	13	20	42	14	5	1	59	20	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	8	15	30	25	15	3	4	43	25	9268
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	14	27	25	18	2	4	47	24	2702
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	31	26	14	3	4	42	25	6756
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	21	34	21	11	3	1	33	32	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	30	26	15	3	4	44	24	9089
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	18	30	22	11	4	4	35	32	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	30	26	15	3	4	44	24	8779
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	21	25	26	11	4	6	41	31	208
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	15	30	25	15	3	4	43	24	9250
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	17	31	23	13	3	4	39	28	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	15	30	26	15	3	4	44	24	9088
2020	Other visible minority group	13	16	29	22	12	5	4	37	32	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	15	30	26	15	3	4	44	24	9104
2019	Black	10	16	27	22	15	4	7	42	28	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	12	18	30	22	13	2	3	36	32	7269
2019	Chinese	10	18	35	22	10	2	3	33	30	2016
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	18	28	21	14	2	4	38	32	6613
2019	Filipino	7	12	29	27	20	2	3	49	20	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	18	30	21	13	2	4	36	32	7886
2019	Japanese	24	12	27	25	10	0	2	36	36	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8579
2019	Korean	15	11	20	33	17	2	2	52	27	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	18	30	21	13	2	4	37	31	8443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	20	28	21	14	2	4	38	32	2428
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	17	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	6201
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	22	30	18	13	2	2	32	36	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8253
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	20	25	17	12	3	5	32	41	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	38	30	8024
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	19	30	18	13	1	2	31	38	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	20	32	19	14	1	2	34	33	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8275
2019	Other visible minority group	16	18	30	16	13	3	4	31	37	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8311

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	7	19	31	28	3	8	67	11	1641
2020	Black - Not selected	5	8	26	33	23	1	4	59	13	7790
2020	Chinese	4	7	30	36	20	1	3	58	11	2133
2020	Chinese - Not selected	5	8	24	32	25	2	5	61	14	7298
2020	Filipino	3	5	23	33	31	1	3	67	8	740
2020	Filipino - Not selected	4	8	25	33	23	2	5	60	13	8691
2020	Japanese	4	11	24	32	15	12	2	54	18	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	4	8	25	33	24	2	5	60	13	9389
2020	Korean	3	8	22	34	28	3	2	65	12	188
2020	Korean - Not selected	4	8	25	33	24	2	5	60	13	9243
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	9	23	32	25	2	4	61	14	2694
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	8	26	33	23	2	5	60	12	6737
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	5	8	30	34	19	2	2	56	13	367
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	4	8	25	32	24	2	5	60	13	9064
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	9	25	29	21	3	6	55	17	675
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	8	25	33	24	2	4	61	13	8756
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	2	8	26	31	23	3	5	60	12	208
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	4	8	25	33	24	2	5	60	13	9223
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	5	9	27	33	20	2	4	56	15	368
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	4	8	25	33	24	2	5	60	13	9063
2020	Other visible minority group	6	10	26	31	18	3	6	54	17	351
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	8	25	33	24	2	5	60	13	9080
2019	Black	5	9	23	28	25	2	8	59	16	1362
2019	Black - Not selected	6	11	27	30	21	1	4	54	17	7238
2019	Chinese	5	10	28	33	19	1	3	55	16	2005
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	10	26	29	22	2	5	55	17	6595
2019	Filipino	3	8	25	31	28	1	3	62	12	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	6	11	26	30	21	2	5	54	18	7859
2019	Japanese	4	22	25	33	12	4	0	47	27	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8550
2019	Korean	4	8	17	37	30	1	3	70	13	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8416
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	11	27	29	21	1	5	54	18	2421
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	10	26	30	22	2	5	55	17	6179
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	4	13	27	30	21	2	3	54	17	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8223
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	11	25	27	21	3	5	52	21	599
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8001
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	8	9	24	30	25	0	3	57	18	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	2	5	55	17	8397
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	9	26	28	26	2	3	56	16	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8246
2019	Other visible minority group	8	13	24	28	20	1	6	51	23	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8282

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	4	9	19	31	29	2	6	65	14	1640
2020	Black - Not selected	6	14	28	29	19	1	3	50	21	7817
2020	Chinese	6	14	32	30	15	1	2	46	20	2141
2020	Chinese - Not selected	6	12	25	29	23	2	4	55	19	7316
2020	Filipino	6	10	26	30	24	1	3	56	17	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	6	13	26	29	21	2	4	52	20	8713
2020	Japanese	16	18	28	23	13	0	2	37	35	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	6	13	26	29	21	2	4	53	19	9415
2020	Korean	9	14	27	31	15	2	2	48	24	188
2020	Korean - Not selected	6	13	26	29	21	2	4	53	19	9269
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	13	25	29	23	1	4	54	20	2695
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	12	27	29	20	2	4	52	19	6762
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	7	15	31	29	16	2	1	46	22	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	13	26	29	21	2	4	53	19	9088
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	13	25	23	24	1	5	50	23	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	13	26	29	21	2	4	53	19	8777
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	9	24	29	25	1	5	57	17	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	13	26	29	21	2	4	53	19	9248
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	14	27	28	18	1	2	48	25	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	13	26	29	21	2	4	53	19	9086
2020	Other visible minority group	8	16	24	29	17	2	4	49	25	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	13	26	29	21	2	4	53	19	9104
2019	Black	6	10	21	28	26	2	6	59	18	1357
2019	Black - Not selected	9	15	28	26	17	2	3	45	25	7256
2019	Chinese	9	15	31	26	14	2	3	42	25	2015
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	15	26	26	20	2	4	49	24	6598
2019	Filipino	7	11	26	28	25	2	2	55	19	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	15	27	26	18	2	4	46	25	7874
2019	Japanese	14	20	22	25	14	4	2	41	36	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8563
2019	Korean	7	14	23	30	22	2	2	54	22	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	16	28	25	18	1	3	45	26	2427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	14	27	26	19	2	4	48	24	6186
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	19	27	28	16	1	3	46	26	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	14	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	15	27	24	19	3	4	46	26	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8010
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	8	11	21	31	27	0	2	60	19	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8407
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	17	26	25	21	1	1	47	27	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	4	47	24	8260
2019	Other visible minority group	13	17	23	23	18	2	4	43	32	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8295

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	5	8	18	26	24	13	7	62	16	1635
2020	Black - Not selected	6	10	22	29	22	6	5	58	17	7781
2020	Chinese	5	11	27	33	17	5	3	54	17	2133
2020	Chinese - Not selected	6	9	20	27	24	8	6	59	17	7283
2020	Filipino	5	7	21	29	28	6	4	64	13	735
2020	Filipino - Not selected	6	10	22	29	22	7	5	58	17	8681
2020	Japanese	7	4	31	23	20	12	2	51	13	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	5	10	22	29	22	7	5	58	17	9375
2020	Korean	8	13	20	32	20	6	2	57	22	187
2020	Korean - Not selected	5	9	22	29	22	7	5	58	17	9229
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	9	19	28	26	7	6	62	16	2689
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	10	23	29	21	7	5	57	18	6727
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	4	12	23	32	18	7	3	56	19	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	9	22	29	23	7	5	58	17	9048
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	8	12	22	25	20	8	5	52	23	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	9	22	29	23	7	5	59	17	8737
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	5	11	19	26	25	9	5	59	19	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	9	22	29	22	7	5	58	17	9206
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	10	22	27	22	9	3	56	19	365
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	9	22	29	22	7	5	58	17	9051
2020	Other visible minority group	10	9	21	21	20	12	6	51	24	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	10	22	29	23	7	5	58	17	9063
2019	Black	11	13	22	21	18	9	6	46	28	1355
2019	Black - Not selected	11	15	25	24	17	5	4	45	28	7233
2019	Chinese	9	16	29	25	14	4	4	42	27	2003
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	14	23	23	18	6	5	46	29	6585
2019	Filipino	10	12	22	27	22	4	3	53	23	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	15	24	23	16	6	5	44	29	7847
2019	Japanese	10	22	20	30	10	6	2	43	35	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8539
2019	Korean	13	12	20	27	19	7	2	51	28	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8403
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	14	23	23	18	6	5	46	29	2424
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	15	24	24	16	5	5	45	28	6164
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	18	25	22	16	5	4	42	30	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	14	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8215
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	16	18	22	17	6	5	44	36	599
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	15	25	24	17	5	5	45	28	7989
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	14	12	20	24	25	2	3	51	28	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	6	5	45	28	8383
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	15	22	21	22	5	2	47	29	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8237
2019	Other visible minority group	14	14	23	21	16	7	5	43	31	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8273

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	5	10	25	25	23	6	6	55	17	1638
2020	Black - Not selected	8	14	32	25	16	2	3	43	23	7804
2020	Chinese	7	15	36	27	11	3	2	40	22	2137
2020	Chinese - Not selected	7	13	29	24	19	3	4	47	22	7305
2020	Filipino	4	11	25	29	24	3	3	57	16	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	7	14	31	25	16	3	4	44	23	8700
2020	Japanese	18	19	36	15	8	0	2	24	39	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	7	14	31	25	17	3	4	45	22	9400
2020	Korean	9	14	29	32	13	2	0	46	24	187
2020	Korean - Not selected	7	14	31	25	17	3	4	45	22	9255
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	14	28	23	20	2	4	46	24	2691
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	14	31	26	16	3	3	45	22	6751
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	17	36	25	11	1	1	37	26	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	7	14	30	25	17	3	4	45	22	9073
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	13	32	22	16	3	4	41	24	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	14	30	25	17	3	4	45	22	8763
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	15	35	23	14	2	4	39	24	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	14	30	25	17	3	4	45	22	9231
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	20	35	22	10	3	2	33	30	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	13	30	25	17	3	4	46	22	9073
2020	Other visible minority group	12	15	30	20	14	5	4	37	30	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	14	31	25	17	3	4	45	22	9089
2019	Black	8	14	28	21	19	4	6	45	24	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	3	3	37	31	7270
2019	Chinese	10	18	33	23	10	3	3	35	29	2015
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	17	29	21	16	3	4	39	30	6616
2019	Filipino	7	14	29	25	21	2	3	48	21	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	18	30	21	14	3	3	37	30	7892
2019	Japanese	20	14	40	13	9	2	2	23	35	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	17	30	21	14	3	3	38	30	8581
2019	Korean	13	14	24	29	16	3	2	46	29	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	17	30	21	14	3	3	38	30	8445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	20	29	20	15	3	3	38	32	2433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	16	31	22	14	3	4	38	29	6198
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	20	32	20	12	3	2	34	32	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	17	30	22	14	3	3	38	29	8255
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	18	30	18	13	3	4	34	33	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	17	30	22	14	3	3	39	29	8025
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	16	14	29	23	16	0	2	40	30	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	17	30	21	14	3	3	38	30	8425
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	23	33	16	12	3	1	28	37	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	17	30	22	14	3	3	39	29	8278
2019	Other visible minority group	17	15	29	20	11	3	4	34	34	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	17	30	21	14	3	3	38	29	8311

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	10	28	29	24	2	4	56	14	1643
2020	Black - Not selected	7	15	35	26	15	1	2	41	23	7840
2020	Chinese	6	16	40	25	10	1	1	36	23	2144
2020	Chinese - Not selected	6	14	32	27	18	1	2	46	21	7339
2020	Filipino	6	12	33	29	18	1	1	48	19	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	6	14	34	26	16	1	2	44	21	8739
2020	Japanese	14	17	43	22	2	0	2	24	32	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	6	14	34	26	16	1	2	44	21	9441
2020	Korean	10	17	31	28	14	0	0	42	27	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	6	14	34	26	16	1	2	44	21	9293
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	15	32	25	17	1	2	44	24	2708
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	14	35	27	16	1	2	44	20	6775
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	15	36	27	11	1	1	38	26	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	14	34	26	16	1	2	44	21	9112
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	13	30	30	18	1	2	50	20	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	14	34	26	16	1	2	43	21	8806
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	13	35	26	19	0	0	45	20	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	14	34	26	16	1	2	44	21	9272
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	20	37	22	9	1	1	32	30	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	14	34	27	17	1	2	44	21	9111
2020	Other visible minority group	10	17	38	18	14	1	2	33	28	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	14	34	27	16	1	2	44	21	9129
2019	Black	6	11	25	28	23	2	5	55	18	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	9	16	32	25	14	1	2	41	26	7272
2019	Chinese	8	16	35	26	11	1	2	38	25	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	15	29	25	17	2	3	44	25	6620
2019	Filipino	7	13	32	26	19	1	1	47	21	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	16	31	25	15	1	3	43	25	7891
2019	Japanese	18	18	37	19	6	2	0	25	37	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	16	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8583
2019	Korean	13	18	26	26	15	1	1	41	32	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	15	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	17	30	25	16	1	2	42	27	2435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	31	26	16	1	3	43	24	6197
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	18	30	27	12	2	1	40	29	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8256
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	15	27	24	18	2	3	45	27	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	16	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8025
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	10	11	27	29	19	1	3	49	22	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	16	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8426
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	18	35	21	12	1	1	34	30	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	15	30	26	16	1	3	43	25	8279
2019	Other visible minority group	13	21	28	21	12	2	4	35	36	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	15	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8312

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	40	16	6	2	2	1	75	8	1642
2020	Black - Not selected	33	39	15	8	3	2	0	73	11	7797
2020	Chinese	29	42	16	9	2	2	0	72	11	2132
2020	Chinese - Not selected	34	38	15	7	3	2	0	74	10	7307
2020	Filipino	38	38	16	5	2	2	0	77	7	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	32	39	16	8	3	2	0	73	11	8697
2020	Japanese	18	41	24	2	14	0	0	59	17	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	33	39	15	8	3	2	0	74	11	9398
2020	Korean	28	40	18	8	4	2	0	69	13	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	33	39	15	8	3	2	0	74	11	9249
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	36	14	8	3	2	1	74	12	2691
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	40	16	7	3	2	0	73	10	6748
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	40	16	7	5	3	0	71	12	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	39	15	8	3	2	0	74	11	9070
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	38	13	7	3	3	0	77	10	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	39	16	8	3	2	0	73	11	8759
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	34	19	10	5	1	0	66	15	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	39	15	8	3	2	0	74	11	9229
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	37	16	9	7	2	0	66	17	367
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	39	15	8	3	2	0	74	10	9072
2020	Other visible minority group	30	39	14	8	7	2	0	71	15	349
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	39	16	8	3	2	0	74	10	9090
2019	Black	26	35	20	10	5	4	0	64	15	1355
2019	Black - Not selected	23	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	20	7253
2019	Chinese	20	35	22	14	6	3	0	56	21	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	35	19	12	6	3	0	62	19	6596
2019	Filipino	31	38	18	9	2	1	0	70	12	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	34	20	13	6	3	0	60	20	7866
2019	Japanese	20	33	23	10	12	2	0	55	22	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	8558
2019	Korean	22	38	21	11	3	5	0	63	15	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	8422
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	35	17	13	7	2	1	62	20	2423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	6185
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	39	19	14	5	4	0	60	20	371
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	8237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	31	19	12	7	4	0	60	20	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	8000
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	29	24	13	8	2	0	54	22	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	61	19	8403
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	30	20	19	9	4	0	49	29	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	35	20	12	6	3	0	61	19	8255
2019	Other visible minority group	22	33	19	13	10	3	0	57	23	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	61	19	8292

Diversity and inclusion

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	50	29	10	5	4	2	1	81	9	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	53	28	8	5	3	1	0	83	9	7807
2020	Chinese	49	33	9	5	2	1	0	83	7	2135
2020	Chinese - Not selected	54	27	8	5	4	2	0	82	9	7322
2020	Filipino	59	27	9	3	1	1	0	86	4	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	52	28	9	5	4	2	0	82	9	8715
2020	Japanese	43	26	17	2	12	0	0	69	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	28	9	5	3	1	0	83	9	9415
2020	Korean	51	31	6	6	5	2	0	83	11	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	53	28	9	5	3	1	0	82	9	9266
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	24	8	6	4	2	0	82	10	2696
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	30	9	5	3	1	0	83	8	6761
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	35	7	4	3	1	0	85	8	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	28	9	5	3	1	0	82	9	9087
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	25	6	5	4	1	0	85	9	675
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	29	9	5	3	1	0	82	9	8782
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	22	8	6	4	0	0	82	10	208
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	28	9	5	3	1	0	82	9	9249
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	26	11	8	6	2	0	75	14	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	28	9	5	3	1	0	83	8	9085
2020	Other visible minority group	45	28	10	6	8	2	1	75	15	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	28	9	5	3	1	0	83	8	9105
2019	Black	53	28	9	5	4	1	0	82	10	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	0	80	11	7266
2019	Chinese	50	31	10	6	3	1	0	81	9	2011
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	27	9	6	5	1	0	80	11	6614
2019	Filipino	60	28	6	4	2	0	0	88	6	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	28	9	6	5	1	0	80	11	7884
2019	Japanese	46	31	10	8	6	0	0	76	14	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	0	80	10	8575
2019	Korean	52	30	9	5	4	1	0	82	9	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	0	80	10	8439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	26	9	7	6	0	0	78	13	2434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	29	9	6	4	1	0	81	9	6191
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	36	8	4	3	2	0	84	7	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	27	9	6	4	1	0	80	10	8250
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	25	7	5	5	0	0	82	10	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	28	9	6	4	1	0	80	10	8020
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	25	10	5	6	1	0	79	10	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	0	80	10	8422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	28	10	7	7	1	0	76	14	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	0	81	10	8272
2019	Other visible minority group	46	24	12	9	7	2	0	72	16	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	0	81	10	8306

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	58	31	5	3	2	1	90	5	1645
2020	Black - Not selected	60	30	5	3	2	0	90	5	7802
2020	Chinese	56	33	6	4	1	0	89	5	2134
2020	Chinese - Not selected	61	29	5	3	2	0	90	5	7313
2020	Filipino	62	29	5	2	1	0	92	3	739
2020	Filipino - Not selected	59	30	5	3	2	0	90	5	8708
2020	Japanese	49	39	5	7	0	0	88	7	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	60	30	5	3	2	0	90	5	9406
2020	Korean	60	27	5	7	1	1	88	7	188
2020	Korean - Not selected	60	30	5	3	2	0	90	5	9259
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	26	4	3	2	0	91	5	2688
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	31	5	4	2	0	89	5	6759
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	35	4	2	2	0	92	4	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	30	5	3	2	0	90	5	9078
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	28	3	2	2	0	93	4	675
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	30	5	3	2	0	90	5	8772
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	24	3	2	1	0	93	3	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	30	5	3	2	0	90	5	9237
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	29	8	6	3	1	83	9	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	30	5	3	2	0	90	5	9078
2020	Other visible minority group	54	28	5	6	5	1	83	12	349
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	30	5	3	1	0	90	5	9098
2019	Black	58	31	6	3	2	0	89	5	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	55	31	7	5	2	0	86	7	7262
2019	Chinese	52	34	7	5	2	0	87	6	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	30	6	4	2	0	87	7	6617
2019	Filipino	58	30	7	4	1	0	88	5	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	31	6	5	2	0	87	7	7887
2019	Japanese	47	33	4	6	10	0	80	16	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	56	31	7	4	2	0	87	7	8580
2019	Korean	53	32	8	5	2	0	85	7	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	56	31	6	4	2	0	87	7	8446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	28	6	5	3	0	86	8	2424
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	32	7	4	2	0	87	6	6206
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	36	7	4	1	1	87	6	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	31	6	4	2	0	87	7	8254
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	28	5	3	3	0	89	6	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	31	7	5	2	0	87	7	8023
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	26	5	4	3	0	88	7	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	31	7	4	2	0	87	7	8425
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	34	7	5	4	0	84	9	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	31	6	4	2	0	87	7	8278
2019	Other visible minority group	53	28	9	6	4	0	81	10	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	31	6	4	2	0	87	7	8313

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	42	34	15	3	3	3	1	79	6	1640
2020	Black - Not selected	48	33	11	3	2	2	1	83	5	7777
2020	Chinese	45	37	12	3	1	2	1	84	4	2132
2020	Chinese - Not selected	47	33	12	3	2	2	1	82	5	7285
2020	Filipino	49	35	11	2	0	2	1	86	3	736
2020	Filipino - Not selected	46	33	12	3	2	2	1	82	5	8681
2020	Japanese	46	16	15	9	12	2	0	63	22	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	47	34	12	3	2	2	1	83	5	9376
2020	Korean	45	29	11	6	4	4	1	79	10	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	47	34	12	3	2	2	1	83	5	9227
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	31	10	3	2	2	1	84	5	2678
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	35	13	3	2	2	1	82	5	6739
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	39	9	3	3	2	0	85	6	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	33	12	3	2	2	1	82	5	9047
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	28	12	3	3	1	1	81	6	673
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	34	12	3	2	2	1	83	5	8744
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	32	12	2	3	1	0	82	5	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	34	12	3	2	2	1	83	5	9208
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	34	13	6	4	2	1	76	10	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	33	12	3	2	2	1	83	5	9046
2020	Other visible minority group	39	30	15	6	6	2	2	72	12	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	34	12	3	2	2	1	83	5	9065
2019	Black	41	34	16	3	2	2	1	78	6	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	43	35	13	3	2	2	1	80	6	7290
2019	Chinese	42	39	13	3	2	2	1	82	5	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	34	14	3	3	2	1	79	6	6635
2019	Filipino	51	32	12	2	2	1	0	84	3	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	35	14	4	3	2	1	80	6	7911
2019	Japanese	34	44	8	8	6	0	0	78	14	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8605
2019	Korean	45	32	15	3	3	2	1	79	5	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8469
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	32	13	4	3	2	1	79	7	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	36	14	3	2	2	1	81	5	6216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	39	16	4	1	2	1	79	5	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	35	13	3	3	2	1	80	6	8278
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	33	11	4	4	1	1	82	8	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8047
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	29	14	4	4	1	0	77	8	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8450
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	35	14	5	4	2	1	76	10	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8301
2019	Other visible minority group	40	34	14	5	4	2	1	76	10	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8337

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	35	37	15	6	3	3	0	75	9	1641
2020	Black - Not selected	44	36	11	5	2	2	0	81	8	7803
2020	Chinese	39	43	11	4	2	2	0	83	6	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	34	12	5	3	2	0	79	8	7304
2020	Filipino	53	33	10	2	1	1	0	87	3	737
2020	Filipino - Not selected	42	36	12	5	3	2	0	79	8	8707
2020	Japanese	30	32	17	0	14	7	0	66	15	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	42	36	12	5	3	2	0	80	8	9402
2020	Korean	44	31	15	6	3	1	0	76	9	188
2020	Korean - Not selected	42	36	12	5	3	2	0	80	8	9256
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	32	11	6	3	2	0	80	9	2693
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	37	13	5	2	2	0	80	7	6751
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	38	10	5	3	2	0	81	8	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	36	12	5	3	2	0	80	8	9073
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	30	10	4	3	1	0	82	8	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	36	12	5	3	2	0	80	8	8768
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	33	10	6	4	1	0	79	10	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	36	12	5	3	2	0	80	8	9235
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	37	16	8	6	1	0	70	14	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	36	12	5	3	2	0	80	8	9075
2020	Other visible minority group	39	36	11	5	7	1	1	76	12	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	36	12	5	2	2	0	80	8	9090
2019	Black	40	34	14	5	4	2	0	77	9	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	1	0	78	9	7246
2019	Chinese	38	40	13	6	2	2	0	79	8	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	34	13	5	4	2	0	78	9	6593
2019	Filipino	50	34	11	3	2	1	0	85	4	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	36	13	6	3	2	0	77	9	7866
2019	Japanese	33	35	14	12	6	0	0	69	18	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8556
2019	Korean	46	36	11	4	2	2	0	83	5	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8422
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	34	13	5	4	1	0	77	9	2421
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	36	13	6	3	2	0	78	9	6185
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	41	13	4	3	2	0	79	7	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	35	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8232
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	30	9	6	4	1	1	81	10	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8004
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	35	9	5	3	1	0	83	8	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8401
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	35	14	7	5	3	0	73	13	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	36	13	5	3	1	0	78	9	8254
2019	Other visible minority group	39	28	14	10	7	2	0	69	17	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	8	8288

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	38	35	14	5	3	3	0	76	9	1646
2020	Black - Not selected	48	34	10	3	2	2	0	84	6	7823
2020	Chinese	44	39	11	2	1	3	0	85	4	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	47	33	11	4	3	2	0	82	7	7329
2020	Filipino	55	34	8	1	1	1	0	90	2	740
2020	Filipino - Not selected	45	34	11	4	3	2	0	82	7	8729
2020	Japanese	34	32	17	0	12	4	0	69	13	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	46	34	11	4	2	2	0	82	6	9427
2020	Korean	44	32	14	2	3	5	0	80	6	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	46	34	11	4	2	2	0	82	6	9279
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	30	10	3	3	2	0	83	7	2704
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	35	12	4	2	3	0	82	6	6765
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	38	9	4	3	1	0	83	7	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	34	11	4	2	2	0	82	6	9099
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	28	10	5	3	2	0	81	8	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	35	11	4	2	2	0	82	6	8790
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	29	9	6	4	1	0	80	10	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	34	11	4	2	2	0	82	6	9257
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	35	13	5	4	4	0	76	10	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	34	11	4	2	2	0	83	6	9098
2020	Other visible minority group	42	33	10	6	5	3	1	78	12	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	34	11	4	2	2	0	83	6	9117
2019	Black	46	33	13	3	3	1	0	80	6	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	48	34	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	7249
2019	Chinese	43	39	12	3	1	2	0	84	4	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	32	11	3	3	2	0	82	6	6594
2019	Filipino	57	30	9	2	1	1	0	88	3	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	34	12	3	2	2	0	82	6	7869
2019	Japanese	41	28	16	6	8	0	2	70	14	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	47	33	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8558
2019	Korean	47	35	12	2	2	2	1	84	3	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	33	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	31	11	4	3	2	0	82	7	2425
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	34	12	3	2	2	0	83	5	6183
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	39	14	2	2	3	0	82	4	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	33	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	28	8	4	3	3	1	84	7	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	12	3	2	2	0	82	6	8007
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	30	11	4	3	1	0	82	7	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	33	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8403
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	29	15	5	4	3	1	76	9	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	34	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8256
2019	Other visible minority group	45	29	13	5	5	2	1	76	10	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	34	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8291

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	37	10	2	2	1	0	85	4	1648
2020	Black - Not selected	57	32	7	3	2	0	0	89	4	7827
2020	Chinese	52	38	7	2	1	0	0	90	3	2143
2020	Chinese - Not selected	56	31	8	3	2	0	0	88	4	7332
2020	Filipino	63	29	6	1	0	0	0	92	1	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	54	33	8	3	2	0	0	88	4	8733
2020	Japanese	39	41	4	2	14	0	0	79	16	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	55	33	8	2	2	0	0	88	4	9433
2020	Korean	55	30	10	2	3	0	0	85	5	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	55	33	7	2	2	0	0	88	4	9284
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	29	6	3	2	0	0	89	5	2698
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	34	8	2	1	0	0	88	4	6777
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	33	8	1	3	1	0	88	4	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	33	7	3	2	0	0	88	4	9105
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	25	5	2	2	0	0	91	4	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	33	8	3	2	0	0	88	4	8795
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	22	7	3	3	0	0	88	5	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	33	8	2	2	0	0	88	4	9264
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	31	10	5	4	0	0	80	10	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	33	7	2	2	0	0	89	4	9105
2020	Other visible minority group	48	33	8	4	5	1	0	83	9	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	55	33	7	2	2	0	0	89	4	9120
2019	Black	52	33	10	3	2	1	0	85	5	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	53	32	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	7283
2019	Chinese	49	36	10	3	2	0	0	85	5	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	31	9	3	3	1	0	85	6	6630
2019	Filipino	63	28	6	1	1	0	0	91	2	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	32	9	3	3	1	0	85	6	7908
2019	Japanese	51	20	20	2	8	0	0	71	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	32	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	8600
2019	Korean	55	33	9	1	2	1	0	88	3	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	32	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	8466
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	30	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	33	9	3	2	1	0	85	5	6210
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	48	41	8	2	2	1	0	89	4	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	31	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	8273
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	24	6	3	3	0	0	88	6	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	32	9	3	2	1	0	85	6	8045
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	28	4	5	2	0	0	88	7	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	32	9	3	3	1	0	85	6	8445
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	31	8	3	5	1	0	83	9	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	32	9	3	2	0	0	85	5	8295
2019	Other visible minority group	50	27	11	5	6	1	1	78	11	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	32	9	3	2	0	0	86	5	8333

Anti-racism

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	26	22	21	10	10	9	2	54	22	1652
2020	Black - Not selected	41	24	15	5	4	7	4	73	11	7837
2020	Chinese	38	28	14	4	2	8	5	76	8	2147
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	23	16	6	6	7	3	68	14	7342
2020	Filipino	42	29	14	3	3	5	3	78	7	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	38	24	16	6	6	7	3	69	13	8747
2020	Japanese	34	17	21	11	12	2	2	54	24	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	38	24	16	6	5	7	3	70	13	9447
2020	Korean	37	25	15	7	7	6	2	67	16	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	38	24	16	6	5	7	3	70	13	9298
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	22	14	6	6	6	3	72	13	2705
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	25	17	6	5	8	3	69	13	6784
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	23	18	3	4	8	1	72	8	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	24	16	6	5	7	3	70	13	9120
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	21	13	6	6	6	6	72	14	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	24	16	6	5	7	3	70	13	8808
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	26	13	5	7	3	1	74	12	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	24	16	6	5	7	3	70	13	9278
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	20	15	7	8	4	2	67	17	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	24	16	6	5	7	3	70	13	9118
2020	Other visible minority group	33	20	17	7	10	9	4	61	19	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	24	16	6	5	7	3	70	12	9134

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.
Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	30	17	8	7	5	0	66	16	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	45	31	13	4	3	4	1	79	7	7832
2020	Chinese	41	36	14	3	2	4	1	81	5	2144
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	29	14	5	4	4	1	76	9	7338
2020	Filipino	53	32	10	2	1	2	1	87	3	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	42	31	14	5	4	4	1	76	9	8740
2020	Japanese	34	32	11	4	12	7	0	71	18	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	43	31	14	5	3	4	1	77	8	9440
2020	Korean	41	32	14	3	3	6	0	78	7	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	43	31	14	5	3	4	1	77	8	9291
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	27	13	5	3	4	1	78	8	2703
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	32	14	5	3	4	0	77	8	6779
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	32	15	4	4	3	0	76	9	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	31	14	5	3	4	1	77	8	9111
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	30	12	3	4	3	0	81	7	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	31	14	5	3	4	1	77	8	8801
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	28	12	6	5	2	0	77	11	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	31	14	5	3	4	1	77	8	9271
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	31	15	9	6	6	0	69	15	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	31	14	4	3	4	1	77	8	9112
2020	Other visible minority group	39	32	12	4	8	5	1	75	13	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	31	14	5	3	4	1	77	8	9129

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	29	29	15	11	10	5	1	62	22	1646
2020	Black - Not selected	40	30	13	6	4	4	2	74	11	7815
2020	Chinese	35	33	15	6	3	5	3	74	9	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	29	13	8	6	4	1	71	14	7321
2020	Filipino	46	33	13	4	1	3	0	82	5	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	37	29	14	8	6	5	2	71	14	8720
2020	Japanese	36	23	13	7	19	2	0	61	26	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	38	30	14	7	5	4	1	72	13	9419
2020	Korean	37	32	13	9	6	4	0	72	15	189
2020	Korean - Not selected	38	30	14	7	5	4	2	72	13	9272
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	27	12	7	5	4	1	74	13	2694
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	31	14	7	5	5	2	71	13	6767
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	28	16	5	5	7	2	72	11	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	14	7	5	4	1	72	13	9089
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	26	11	7	5	4	2	75	13	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	14	7	5	5	1	72	13	8783
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	28	12	6	6	3	0	75	13	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	30	14	7	5	5	2	72	13	9251
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	26	12	8	9	5	1	69	18	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	30	14	7	5	4	2	72	13	9090
2020	Other visible minority group	37	24	14	7	12	4	2	65	20	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	30	14	7	5	4	1	72	13	9106

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	2	9	29	18	27	15	1	12	53	168
2020	Black - Not selected	2	10	23	14	38	13	0	14	60	272
2020	Chinese	2	6	30	21	23	18	0	10	54	48
2020	Chinese - Not selected	2	10	24	15	36	13	1	13	58	392
2020	Filipino	0	23	30	8	16	23	0	30	30	12
2020	Filipino - Not selected	2	9	25	16	35	13	0	13	59	428
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	1	9	21	13	46	8	1	11	66	106
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	9	26	16	31	15	0	14	55	334
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	19	36	12	28	6	0	20	42	17
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	2	9	25	15	35	14	0	13	58	423
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	4	4	31	8	33	21	0	10	52	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	2	9	25	16	34	13	0	13	58	414
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	5	0	20	19	46	10	0	6	72	20
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	2	10	25	15	34	14	0	13	57	420
2020	Other visible minority group	7	17	13	7	46	7	3	26	59	30
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	2	9	26	16	33	14	0	12	58	410

Ethical workplace

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	30	18	5	4	9	5	69	11	1646
2020	Black - Not selected	33	33	17	5	3	5	4	73	9	7829
2020	Chinese	29	36	18	5	2	5	5	72	8	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	33	31	17	5	4	6	4	72	9	7335
2020	Filipino	35	37	15	4	1	4	3	78	6	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	32	32	17	5	3	6	5	72	9	8733
2020	Japanese	17	34	22	4	14	4	4	56	20	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	32	32	17	5	3	6	4	72	9	9433
2020	Korean	29	31	20	6	3	8	3	68	10	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	32	33	17	5	3	6	4	72	9	9285
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	32	15	4	4	5	4	75	9	2704
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	33	18	5	3	7	5	71	9	6771
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	34	20	5	3	6	5	69	9	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	32	17	5	3	6	4	72	9	9106
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	28	16	4	4	6	5	73	9	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	33	17	5	3	6	4	72	9	8794
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	27	15	7	4	6	2	72	12	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	33	17	5	3	6	4	72	9	9264
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	26	20	7	8	8	4	61	17	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	33	17	5	3	6	4	72	9	9106
2020	Other visible minority group	30	28	15	8	9	6	4	65	18	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	33	17	5	3	6	4	72	9	9123
2019	Black	34	26	19	5	5	8	3	67	12	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	34	31	16	6	5	5	3	71	12	7269
2019	Chinese	32	33	16	5	4	5	5	73	10	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	29	17	6	5	5	3	69	12	6622
2019	Filipino	38	36	14	4	2	3	2	78	7	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	29	17	6	5	5	4	69	12	7896
2019	Japanese	29	34	26	0	10	2	0	64	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8586
2019	Korean	35	28	15	6	4	9	3	71	11	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8452
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	30	15	7	5	4	3	70	13	2437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	30	17	6	4	6	4	70	11	6199
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	32	19	5	4	6	3	70	10	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8260
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	27	16	5	7	4	4	69	14	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8031
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	29	18	7	5	5	1	69	12	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8432
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	28	17	8	6	8	4	66	15	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8283
2019	Other visible minority group	32	24	18	9	6	6	4	63	17	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8316

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	34	14	7	5	3	1	73	13	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	38	35	13	6	4	3	2	77	10	7827
2020	Chinese	32	40	14	5	2	3	2	77	8	2137
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	33	13	6	4	3	2	76	11	7339
2020	Filipino	43	37	12	3	2	2	1	83	5	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	37	34	13	6	4	3	2	75	11	8733
2020	Japanese	35	32	15	4	14	0	0	66	18	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	38	34	13	6	4	3	2	76	10	9434
2020	Korean	37	31	12	8	7	6	1	72	15	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	38	35	13	6	4	3	2	76	10	9285
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	31	12	5	4	3	2	77	10	2709
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	36	13	6	4	3	2	75	10	6767
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	37	12	7	4	4	1	75	12	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	34	13	6	4	3	2	76	10	9107
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	29	12	6	5	3	3	75	12	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	35	13	6	4	3	2	76	10	8798
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	34	8	7	7	3	0	76	15	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	34	13	6	4	3	2	76	10	9265
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	34	13	12	6	2	1	68	18	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	35	13	6	4	3	2	76	10	9105
2020	Other visible minority group	33	32	14	6	8	2	4	70	15	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	35	13	6	4	3	2	76	10	9124
2019	Black	39	35	13	6	4	2	1	76	11	1363
2019	Black - Not selected	35	36	15	7	4	3	1	74	11	7268
2019	Chinese	31	40	17	6	3	4	1	74	9	2024
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	34	14	7	4	2	1	74	11	6607
2019	Filipino	42	37	12	5	2	1	1	81	7	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	35	15	7	4	3	1	73	11	7891
2019	Japanese	35	29	13	13	10	0	0	64	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	36	14	7	4	3	1	74	11	8581
2019	Korean	33	36	19	6	4	1	0	71	10	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	36	14	7	4	3	1	74	11	8445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	32	14	7	5	2	2	74	12	2430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	37	15	6	3	3	1	74	10	6201
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	39	19	5	3	3	2	72	9	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	14	7	4	3	1	74	11	8256
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	33	12	7	6	3	2	73	14	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	36	15	7	4	3	1	74	11	8031
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	35	13	8	4	3	0	75	12	202
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	36	15	7	4	3	1	74	11	8429
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	32	12	10	6	4	1	72	16	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	36	15	6	4	3	1	74	11	8277
2019	Other visible minority group	34	30	16	11	5	3	2	67	17	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	36	14	6	4	3	1	74	11	8314

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	42	38	13	3	2	1	0	81	6	1640
2020	Black - Not selected	45	35	13	4	2	1	0	81	6	7813
2020	Chinese	40	39	14	4	2	1	0	80	6	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	34	12	4	2	1	0	81	6	7313
2020	Filipino	52	34	11	2	1	1	0	86	3	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	44	35	13	4	2	1	0	80	6	8712
2020	Japanese	30	27	28	0	14	0	0	58	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	45	35	13	4	2	1	0	81	6	9411
2020	Korean	38	35	17	5	3	1	0	74	8	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	45	35	13	4	2	1	0	81	6	9262
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	31	11	4	3	1	1	82	7	2689
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	37	13	4	2	1	0	80	6	6764
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	37	15	2	4	1	0	79	6	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	35	13	4	2	1	0	81	6	9081
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	33	9	3	3	2	0	85	6	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	35	13	4	2	1	0	81	6	8777
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	30	12	4	5	0	0	80	8	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	35	13	4	2	1	0	81	6	9241
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	33	17	4	3	2	0	75	8	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	35	13	4	2	1	0	81	6	9084
2020	Other visible minority group	39	32	14	5	6	2	1	73	12	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	35	13	4	2	1	0	81	6	9099
2019	Black	42	36	15	4	3	1	0	79	7	1366
2019	Black - Not selected	38	37	15	5	4	1	0	75	9	7274
2019	Chinese	32	40	17	5	3	2	0	74	9	2011
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	35	15	5	4	1	0	77	9	6629
2019	Filipino	46	37	12	2	1	1	0	84	4	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	36	15	5	4	1	0	75	9	7897
2019	Japanese	40	26	11	12	12	0	0	66	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	37	15	5	3	1	0	76	9	8590
2019	Korean	39	35	19	3	4	1	0	74	7	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	36	15	5	4	1	0	76	9	8455
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	34	15	5	4	1	0	76	9	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	38	15	5	3	1	0	76	8	6201
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	43	19	4	2	1	0	74	6	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	36	15	5	4	1	0	76	9	8264
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	33	13	5	4	2	0	78	9	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	37	15	5	3	1	0	76	9	8037
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	38	11	8	3	0	0	78	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	36	15	5	4	1	0	76	9	8434
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	35	17	7	5	1	0	71	12	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	37	15	5	3	1	0	76	8	8288
2019	Other visible minority group	37	31	17	7	6	1	0	69	13	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	37	15	5	3	1	0	76	8	8322

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	25	26	22	9	8	8	2	57	19	1648
2020	Black - Not selected	29	26	18	10	7	8	2	62	19	7828
2020	Chinese	25	28	19	10	5	9	3	61	17	2139
2020	Chinese - Not selected	30	26	18	10	8	7	2	61	19	7337
2020	Filipino	36	31	19	6	3	4	1	70	10	739
2020	Filipino - Not selected	28	26	18	10	8	8	2	60	20	8737
2020	Japanese	21	27	22	4	19	4	2	52	24	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	29	26	18	10	7	8	2	61	19	9434
2020	Korean	25	23	21	11	8	8	3	54	22	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	29	26	18	10	7	8	2	61	19	9286
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	26	15	10	8	7	2	63	20	2705
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	26	20	10	7	8	2	60	18	6771
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	26	20	10	5	11	4	59	18	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	26	18	10	7	8	2	61	19	9104
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	22	16	9	9	7	2	63	20	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	26	19	10	7	8	2	61	19	8798
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	26	16	9	9	6	1	64	19	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	26	18	10	7	8	2	61	19	9264
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	25	16	11	14	8	2	54	28	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	26	18	10	7	8	2	61	19	9105
2020	Other visible minority group	24	25	17	11	14	7	2	54	27	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	26	18	10	7	8	2	61	19	9123
2019	Black	26	27	19	10	9	8	2	59	21	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	56	23	7277
2019	Chinese	23	27	20	10	8	9	3	56	21	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	25	18	11	10	7	2	57	23	6631
2019	Filipino	33	31	18	8	5	4	1	68	13	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	25	19	11	10	8	2	55	24	7903
2019	Japanese	17	29	17	16	16	6	0	49	33	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8595
2019	Korean	25	29	20	10	9	8	0	58	20	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8459
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	23	18	12	12	6	1	55	26	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	27	19	10	9	8	2	57	21	6200
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	29	22	9	7	9	4	56	19	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8270
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	23	18	9	12	8	2	57	23	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8044
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	24	16	10	12	9	0	58	24	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8442
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	22	18	15	14	9	1	48	32	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	22	8291
2019	Other visible minority group	22	23	19	13	12	8	3	50	28	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8327

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	51	41	3	4	1	92	5	1648
2020	Black - Not selected	43	43	4	8	2	86	10	7856
2020	Chinese	39	47	4	9	1	86	10	2149
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	41	4	7	2	88	9	7355
2020	Filipino	49	40	4	5	2	89	7	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	44	43	4	7	2	87	9	8759
2020	Japanese	28	49	14	9	0	77	9	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	45	43	4	7	2	87	9	9462
2020	Korean	36	49	6	7	1	85	9	189
2020	Korean - Not selected	45	43	4	7	2	87	9	9315
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	41	4	8	2	86	10	2718
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	44	4	7	2	88	9	6786
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	41	5	9	1	85	10	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	43	4	7	2	87	9	9133
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	40	5	5	2	88	7	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	43	4	7	2	87	9	8826
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	37	7	6	1	87	7	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	43	4	7	2	87	9	9292
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	43	5	12	2	82	13	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	43	4	7	2	87	9	9133
2020	Other visible minority group	38	44	7	9	2	83	11	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	43	4	7	2	87	9	9151

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	44	37	10	6	2	0	82	8	1647
2020	Black - Not selected	43	38	9	7	2	1	81	9	7843
2020	Chinese	38	42	10	7	2	0	81	9	2149
2020	Chinese - Not selected	45	36	9	7	3	1	81	9	7341
2020	Filipino	46	38	8	6	2	0	84	8	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	43	38	9	7	2	1	81	9	8747
2020	Japanese	28	49	19	2	2	0	77	4	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	43	38	9	7	2	1	81	9	9448
2020	Korean	39	40	11	7	2	0	80	9	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	43	38	9	7	2	1	81	9	9300
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	34	9	6	3	1	82	8	2707
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	39	9	7	2	0	81	9	6783
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	39	11	8	1	0	80	9	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	38	9	7	2	1	81	9	9119
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	36	11	8	3	0	79	11	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	38	9	7	2	1	82	9	8812
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	35	9	8	3	1	79	11	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	38	9	7	2	1	81	9	9279
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	33	11	9	3	1	78	11	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	38	9	7	2	1	82	9	9120
2020	Other visible minority group	40	33	11	10	4	2	74	14	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	38	9	7	2	0	82	9	9135
2019	Black	53	33	7	5	2	0	86	7	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	47	36	7	7	4	0	83	11	7281
2019	Chinese	44	39	6	7	3	0	84	10	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	34	7	7	4	0	83	10	6634
2019	Filipino	55	35	4	4	2	0	91	6	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	35	7	7	4	0	82	11	7907
2019	Japanese	33	49	8	6	4	0	82	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	0	83	10	8601
2019	Korean	48	35	8	7	2	0	83	9	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	0	83	10	8465
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	33	7	7	5	0	82	11	2444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	36	6	7	3	0	84	10	6207
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	41	4	6	4	0	86	10	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	0	83	10	8278
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	31	6	9	5	0	80	14	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	36	7	7	3	0	83	10	8048
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	27	7	11	4	0	78	15	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	0	83	10	8447
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	35	7	8	5	0	80	13	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	0	83	10	8297
2019	Other visible minority group	39	34	12	8	8	0	72	16	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	35	6	7	3	0	84	10	8332

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	37	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	1637
2020	Black - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	7799
2020	Chinese	41	42	9	6	1	0	0	84	7	2133
2020	Chinese - Not selected	48	36	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	7303
2020	Filipino	50	35	9	5	1	0	0	85	6	739
2020	Filipino - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	8697
2020	Japanese	34	45	7	2	12	0	0	79	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	9394
2020	Korean	40	40	11	5	4	0	0	80	9	188
2020	Korean - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	9248
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	34	7	6	2	0	1	85	8	2690
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	38	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	6746
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	41	11	6	2	1	0	81	8	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	37	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	9066
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	33	8	7	3	0	1	83	9	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	8758
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	34	5	4	3	0	0	87	8	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	9225
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	32	10	7	3	0	0	80	10	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	9066
2020	Other visible minority group	42	34	11	9	5	0	0	76	13	350
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	0	84	7	9086
2019	Black	49	35	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	45	38	9	6	3	0	0	83	9	7249
2019	Chinese	41	41	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	2011
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	36	8	5	3	0	0	83	8	6602
2019	Filipino	51	39	5	3	2	0	0	90	5	736
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	37	9	6	3	0	0	83	8	7877
2019	Japanese	48	33	14	4	2	0	0	80	6	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	37	9	6	3	0	0	83	8	8563
2019	Korean	46	34	12	5	3	0	0	81	7	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	37	9	6	3	0	0	83	8	8427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	36	9	6	3	0	0	82	10	2431
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	38	9	5	2	0	0	84	8	6182
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	45	9	3	2	0	0	86	5	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	37	9	6	3	0	0	83	8	8241
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	31	7	6	4	0	0	83	10	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	38	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	8007
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	35	10	5	3	0	0	83	8	202
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	37	9	6	3	0	0	83	8	8411
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	38	7	6	3	1	0	83	9	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	8262
2019	Other visible minority group	38	34	12	12	4	0	0	72	16	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	38	8	5	2	0	0	84	8	8295

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	80	15	2	1	1	0	0	95	3	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	81	15	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	7838
2020	Chinese	79	18	1	1	1	0	0	97	1	2146
2020	Chinese - Not selected	82	14	2	1	1	0	0	96	2	7336
2020	Filipino	84	14	1	1	1	0	0	98	1	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	81	15	2	1	1	0	0	96	2	8738
2020	Japanese	79	9	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	81	15	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	9440
2020	Korean	80	13	6	1	0	0	0	93	1	189
2020	Korean - Not selected	81	15	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	9293
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	84	13	2	1	1	0	0	97	1	2708
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	80	16	1	1	1	0	0	96	2	6774
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	76	19	3	1	1	1	0	96	1	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	81	15	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	9111
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	82	13	2	1	1	0	1	96	2	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	81	15	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	8803
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	8	3	1	2	0	1	94	3	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	81	15	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	9270
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	81	12	4	2	1	0	1	94	2	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	81	15	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	9112
2020	Other visible minority group	75	18	3	2	2	0	1	93	3	351
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	81	15	1	1	1	0	0	97	2	9131

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	18	10	7	5	14	4	75	14	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	38	18	10	6	5	17	6	73	14	7842
2020	Chinese	36	17	10	6	5	19	7	71	15	2147
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	18	9	6	5	16	6	74	14	7345
2020	Filipino	37	18	11	5	5	21	4	73	12	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	39	18	9	6	5	16	6	74	14	8749
2020	Japanese	26	17	2	2	4	49	0	83	13	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	39	18	10	6	5	17	6	74	14	9450
2020	Korean	35	10	6	7	3	32	7	73	17	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	39	18	10	6	5	16	6	74	14	9301
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	17	10	6	5	17	8	73	14	2706
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	18	10	6	5	17	5	74	14	6786
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	20	10	6	4	17	5	74	12	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	18	10	6	5	17	6	74	14	9121
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	18	8	4	3	11	3	83	8	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	18	10	6	5	17	6	73	14	8812
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	14	6	7	6	18	5	75	17	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	18	10	6	5	17	6	74	14	9283
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	18	10	5	6	21	3	71	15	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	18	10	6	5	17	6	74	14	9121
2020	Other visible minority group	35	19	10	9	9	13	5	66	22	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	18	10	6	5	17	6	74	14	9137
2019	Black	43	16	10	7	6	14	3	71	16	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	38	16	9	7	7	19	5	70	17	7294
2019	Chinese	34	14	10	7	6	21	6	67	19	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	16	9	6	7	17	5	71	17	6643
2019	Filipino	42	14	9	5	6	22	2	73	14	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	16	10	7	7	18	5	70	17	7920
2019	Japanese	30	10	7	6	12	29	6	62	27	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	16	10	7	6	18	5	71	17	8614
2019	Korean	42	11	6	7	9	22	3	70	22	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	16	10	7	6	18	5	70	17	8477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	17	10	7	7	18	6	69	18	2444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	15	9	7	6	18	4	71	17	6219
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	19	10	7	6	18	3	72	16	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	16	10	7	7	18	5	70	17	8286
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	18	9	6	4	10	3	78	11	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	16	10	7	7	19	5	70	18	8055
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	14	12	7	9	14	4	66	20	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	16	9	7	6	18	5	71	17	8458
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	19	9	5	9	19	4	71	18	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	16	10	7	6	18	5	70	17	8309
2019	Other visible minority group	40	13	10	6	8	19	5	69	18	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	16	10	7	6	18	5	71	17	8343

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	10	90	1653
2020	Black - Not selected	8	92	7854
2020	Chinese	6	94	2141
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	7366
2020	Filipino	6	94	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	9	91	8762
2020	Japanese	21	79	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	8	92	9466
2020	Korean	7	93	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	8	92	9316
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	2717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	6790
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	91	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	9137
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	682
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	8825
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	10	90	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	92	9295
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	84	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	92	9135
2020	Other visible minority group	16	84	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	92	9152
2019	Black	12	88	1371
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	7290
2019	Chinese	8	92	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	88	6644
2019	Filipino	8	92	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	89	7917
2019	Japanese	16	84	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	89	8611
2019	Korean	8	92	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	89	8476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	2446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	6215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	91	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	8285
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	8054
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	88	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	89	8455
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	86	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	89	8307
2019	Other visible minority group	18	82	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	8345

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	57	172
2020	Black - Not selected	42	58	646
2020	Chinese	43	57	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	695
2020	Filipino	40	60	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	42	58	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	58	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	62	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	69	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	78	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	46	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	761
2020	Other visible minority group	30	70	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	57	761
2019	Black	44	56	161
2019	Black - Not selected	46	54	778
2019	Chinese	44	56	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	54	785
2019	Filipino	43	57	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	54	881
2019	Korean	45	55	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	54	924
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	55	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	654
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	54	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	904
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	46	89
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	850
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	65	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	54	913
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	41	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	55	891
2019	Other visible minority group	51	49	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	54	881

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	69	31	172
2020	Black - Not selected	64	36	646
2020	Chinese	62	38	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	66	34	695
2020	Filipino	55	45	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	66	34	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	68	32	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	36	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	36	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	65	35	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	32	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	35	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	31	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	35	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	68	32	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	65	35	761
2020	Other visible minority group	76	24	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	64	36	761
2019	Black	60	40	161
2019	Black - Not selected	63	37	778
2019	Chinese	58	42	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	37	785
2019	Filipino	60	40	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	62	38	881
2019	Korean	49	51	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	63	37	924
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	37	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	654
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	74	26	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	904
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	39	89
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	850
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	35	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	62	38	913
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	35	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	38	891
2019	Other visible minority group	64	36	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	62	38	881

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	4	96	172
2020	Black - Not selected	4	96	646
2020	Chinese	4	96	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	4	96	695
2020	Korean	0	100	10
2020	Korean - Not selected	4	96	808
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	583
2019	Black	4	96	161
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	778
2019	Chinese	6	94	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	785
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	654
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	90	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	95	891
2019	Other visible minority group	9	91	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	881

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	7	93	172
2020	Black - Not selected	6	94	646
2020	Chinese	6	94	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	6	94	695
2020	Korean	0	100	10
2020	Korean - Not selected	6	94	808
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	583
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	89	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	94	801
2019	Black	5	95	161
2019	Black - Not selected	5	95	778
2019	Chinese	5	95	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	785
2019	Filipino	8	92	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	5	95	881
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	2	98	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	654
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	904
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	89
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	850
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	89	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	95	891
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	881

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	18	82	172
2020	Black - Not selected	15	85	646
2020	Chinese	20	80	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	15	85	695
2020	Filipino	14	86	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	16	84	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	69	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	80	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	51	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	85	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	79	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	85	761
2020	Other visible minority group	25	75	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	761
2019	Black	9	91	161
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	778
2019	Chinese	15	85	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	785
2019	Filipino	8	92	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	89	881
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	654
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	904
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	89
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	850
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	881

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	8	92	172
2020	Black - Not selected	4	96	646
2020	Chinese	9	91	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	4	96	695
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	583
2019	Black	5	95	161
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	778
2019	Chinese	10	90	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	785
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	654
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	94	881

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	64	172
2020	Black - Not selected	42	58	646
2020	Chinese	37	63	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	59	695
2020	Filipino	35	65	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	59	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	56	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	62	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	75	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	53	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	60	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	65	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	761
2020	Other visible minority group	42	58	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	59	761
2019	Black	25	75	160
2019	Black - Not selected	40	60	773
2019	Chinese	40	60	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	63	780
2019	Filipino	30	70	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	62	875
2019	Korean	52	48	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	63	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	59	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	64	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	58	42	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	63	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	64	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	69	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	62	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	52	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	63	885
2019	Other visible minority group	49	51	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	63	875

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	57	172
2020	Black - Not selected	39	61	646
2020	Chinese	36	64	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	60	695
2020	Filipino	20	80	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	59	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	59	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	55	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	52	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	59	41	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	61	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	53	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	61	761
2020	Other visible minority group	47	53	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	61	761
2019	Black	35	65	160
2019	Black - Not selected	39	61	773
2019	Chinese	36	64	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	61	780
2019	Filipino	27	73	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	61	875
2019	Korean	45	55	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	62	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	60	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	43	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	63	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	42	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	62	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	66	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	61	885
2019	Other visible minority group	40	60	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	62	875

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	45	55	172
2020	Black - Not selected	39	61	646
2020	Chinese	32	68	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	695
2020	Filipino	14	86	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	42	58	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	51	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	63	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	65	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	58	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	54	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	60	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	55	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	60	761
2020	Other visible minority group	44	56	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	60	761
2019	Black	43	57	160
2019	Black - Not selected	41	59	773
2019	Chinese	39	61	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	780
2019	Filipino	36	64	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	58	875
2019	Korean	44	56	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	58	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	57	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	48	52	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	60	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	61	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	43	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	885
2019	Other visible minority group	45	55	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	59	875

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	39	61	172
2020	Black - Not selected	43	57	646
2020	Chinese	42	58	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	57	695
2020	Filipino	29	71	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	43	57	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	56	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	52	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	42	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	44	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	761
2020	Other visible minority group	47	53	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	58	761
2019	Black	41	59	160
2019	Black - Not selected	42	58	773
2019	Chinese	35	65	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	57	780
2019	Filipino	31	69	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	58	875
2019	Korean	42	58	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	58	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	63	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	57	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	65	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	51	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	885
2019	Other visible minority group	49	51	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	59	875

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	29	71	172
2020	Black - Not selected	28	72	646
2020	Chinese	18	82	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	30	70	695
2020	Filipino	15	85	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	29	71	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	67	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	84	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	71	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	76	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	71	753
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	65	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	72	761
2020	Other visible minority group	35	65	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	72	761
2019	Black	21	79	160
2019	Black - Not selected	28	72	773
2019	Chinese	34	66	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	74	780
2019	Filipino	20	80	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	72	875
2019	Korean	49	51	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	73	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	73	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	72	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	68	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	77	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	73	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	72	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	73	885
2019	Other visible minority group	29	71	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	73	875

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	53	47	172
2020	Black - Not selected	51	49	646
2020	Chinese	43	57	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	47	695
2020	Filipino	52	48	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	52	48	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	48	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	47	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	56	44	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	49	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	47	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	49	761
2020	Other visible minority group	45	55	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	48	761
2019	Black	52	48	160
2019	Black - Not selected	52	48	773
2019	Chinese	54	46	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	49	780
2019	Filipino	53	47	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	48	875
2019	Korean	45	55	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	48	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	49	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	41	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	46	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	48	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	68	32	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	49	885
2019	Other visible minority group	46	54	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	48	875

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	28	72	172
2020	Black - Not selected	35	65	646
2020	Chinese	32	68	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	34	66	695
2020	Filipino	23	77	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	34	66	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	60	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	74	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	79	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	65	753
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	66	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	66	761
2020	Other visible minority group	39	61	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	67	761
2019	Black	18	82	160
2019	Black - Not selected	29	71	773
2019	Chinese	30	70	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	73	780
2019	Filipino	24	76	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	73	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	68	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	74	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	74	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	73	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	73	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	63	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	73	885
2019	Other visible minority group	37	63	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	74	875

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese	0	100	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	1	99	695
2020	Filipino	0	100	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	1	99	770
2020	Korean	0	100	10
2020	Korean - Not selected	1	99	808
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	1	99	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	1	99	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	1	99	801
2019	Black	0	100	160
2019	Black - Not selected	1	99	773
2019	Chinese	0	100	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	1	99	780
2019	Korean	0	100	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	1	99	918
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	1	99	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	1	99	907

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese	4	96	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	695
2020	Filipino	0	100	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	5	95	770
2020	Korean	0	100	10
2020	Korean - Not selected	5	95	808
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	583
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	753
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	90	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	4	96	761
2019	Black	8	92	160
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	773
2019	Chinese	7	93	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	780
2019	Filipino	11	89	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	8	92	875
2019	Korean	0	100	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	91	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	83	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	845
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	92	885

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	12	88	172
2020	Black - Not selected	15	85	646
2020	Chinese	13	87	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	15	85	695
2020	Filipino	14	86	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	15	85	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	583
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	753
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	90	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	85	761
2020	Other visible minority group	17	83	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	761
2019	Black	6	94	160
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	773
2019	Chinese	16	84	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	780
2019	Filipino	15	85	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	88	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	845
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	78	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	89	885
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	875

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	58	42	172
2020	Black - Not selected	55	45	646
2020	Chinese	50	50	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	57	43	695
2020	Filipino	27	73	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	57	43	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	42	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	66	34	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	36	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	43	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	44	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	68	32	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	45	761
2020	Other visible minority group	72	28	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	46	761
2019	Black	52	48	160
2019	Black - Not selected	53	47	773
2019	Chinese	49	51	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	47	780
2019	Filipino	36	64	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	46	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	45	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	49	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	42	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	50	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	47	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	40	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	48	885
2019	Other visible minority group	56	44	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	48	875

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	20	80	172
2020	Black - Not selected	27	73	646
2020	Chinese	21	79	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	26	74	695
2020	Filipino	21	79	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	26	74	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	70	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	73	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	74	753
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	74	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	75	761
2020	Other visible minority group	37	63	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	76	761
2019	Black	19	81	160
2019	Black - Not selected	25	75	773
2019	Chinese	28	72	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	77	780
2019	Filipino	24	76	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	76	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	74	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	66	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	75	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	845
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	77	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	76	885
2019	Other visible minority group	30	70	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	875

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	18	82	172
2020	Black - Not selected	14	86	646
2020	Chinese	15	85	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	15	85	695
2020	Filipino	14	86	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	15	85	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	74	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	81	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	753
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	81	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	86	761
2020	Other visible minority group	30	70	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	14	86	761
2019	Black	16	84	160
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	773
2019	Chinese	15	85	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	780
2019	Filipino	19	81	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	84	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	83	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	73	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	84	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	885
2019	Other visible minority group	16	84	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	875

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	38	62	172
2020	Black - Not selected	43	57	646
2020	Chinese	43	57	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	695
2020	Filipino	42	58	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	42	58	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	59	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	72	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	62	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	62	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	53	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	58	761
2020	Other visible minority group	46	54	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	58	761
2019	Black	31	69	160
2019	Black - Not selected	41	59	768
2019	Chinese	36	64	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	60	777
2019	Filipino	52	48	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	61	870
2019	Korean	52	48	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	61	913
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	58	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	63	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	47	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	58	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	60	902
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	61	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	60	880
2019	Other visible minority group	39	61	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	60	871

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	26	74	172
2020	Black - Not selected	24	76	646
2020	Chinese	19	81	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	25	75	695
2020	Filipino	14	86	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	25	75	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	583
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	76	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	753
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	76	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	76	761
2020	Other visible minority group	23	77	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	76	761
2019	Black	20	80	160
2019	Black - Not selected	23	77	768
2019	Chinese	20	80	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	77	777
2019	Filipino	25	75	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	77	870
2019	Korean	39	61	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	78	913
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	80	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	74	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	71	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	78	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	69	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	77	902
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	69	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	78	880
2019	Other visible minority group	22	78	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	871

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Filipino	0	100	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	4	96	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	753
2019	Black	4	96	160
2019	Black - Not selected	4	96	768
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	647
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	91	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	4	96	902
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	871

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	17	83	172
2020	Black - Not selected	24	76	646
2020	Chinese	17	83	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	23	77	695
2020	Filipino	12	88	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	23	77	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	74	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	583
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	77	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	78	753
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	75	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	78	761
2020	Other visible minority group	34	66	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	79	761
2019	Black	17	83	160
2019	Black - Not selected	21	79	768
2019	Chinese	16	84	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	79	777
2019	Filipino	24	76	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	80	870
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	77	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	75	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	76	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	69	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	80	902
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	80	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	79	880
2019	Other visible minority group	24	76	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	80	871

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	91	172
2020	Black - Not selected	10	90	646
2020	Chinese	7	93	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	695
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	90	801
2020	Other visible minority group	13	87	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	761
2019	Black	8	92	160
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	768
2019	Chinese	8	92	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	777
2019	Korean	0	100	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	91	913
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	647
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	841
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	90	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	880
2019	Other visible minority group	14	86	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	92	871

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	97	172
2020	Black - Not selected	7	93	646
2020	Chinese	4	96	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	6	94	695
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	583
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	94	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	91	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	94	761
2020	Other visible minority group	11	89	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	761
2019	Black	7	93	160
2019	Black - Not selected	5	95	768
2019	Chinese	5	95	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	777
2019	Korean	0	100	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	5	95	913
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	841
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	871

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	14	86	172
2020	Black - Not selected	9	91	646
2020	Chinese	8	92	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	695
2020	Filipino	10	90	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	10	90	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	84	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	90	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	8	92	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	761
2020	Other visible minority group	8	92	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	90	761
2019	Black	12	88	160
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	768
2019	Chinese	17	83	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	777
2019	Filipino	25	75	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	15	85	870
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	83	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	88	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	841
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	81	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	880
2019	Other visible minority group	14	86	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	871

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	8	92	172
2020	Black - Not selected	9	91	646
2020	Chinese	9	91	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	695
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	8	92	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	753
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	89	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	761
2020	Other visible minority group	11	89	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	761
2019	Black	7	93	160
2019	Black - Not selected	8	92	768
2019	Chinese	6	94	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	92	777
2019	Filipino	13	87	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	93	870
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	647
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	841
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	93	871

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	38	62	172
2020	Black - Not selected	32	68	646
2020	Chinese	31	69	123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	34	66	695
2020	Filipino	38	62	48
2020	Filipino - Not selected	33	67	770
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	64	235
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	68	583
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	53	47	32
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	68	786
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	65	65
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	67	753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	51	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	67	801
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	65	57
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	67	761
2020	Other visible minority group	27	73	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	66	761
2019	Black	45	55	160
2019	Black - Not selected	32	68	768
2019	Chinese	38	62	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	67	777
2019	Filipino	20	80	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	65	870
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	66	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	63	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	73	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	65	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	77	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	66	902
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	66	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	66	880
2019	Other visible minority group	30	70	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	66	871

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	14	86	167
2020	Black - Not selected	13	87	602
2020	Chinese	12	88	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	89	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	553
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	89	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	717
2019	Black	12	88	149
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	726
2019	Chinese	6	94	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	76	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	85	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	797
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	824

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	17	83	167
2020	Black - Not selected	20	80	602
2020	Chinese	24	76	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	553
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	83	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	80	717
2020	Other visible minority group	13	87	50
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	80	719
2019	Black	17	83	149
2019	Black - Not selected	24	76	726
2019	Chinese	34	66	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	79	731
2019	Korean	49	51	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	77	860
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	83	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	80	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	797
2019	Other visible minority group	25	75	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	824

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	8	92	167
2020	Black - Not selected	10	90	602
2020	Chinese	5	95	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	553
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	84	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	717
2019	Black	10	90	149
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	726
2019	Chinese	10	90	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	85	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	797
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	824

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	91	167
2020	Black - Not selected	7	93	602
2020	Chinese	9	91	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	7	93	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	95	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	553
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	92	752
2019	Black	6	94	149
2019	Black - Not selected	7	93	726
2019	Chinese	3	97	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	92	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	797

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	10	90	167
2020	Black - Not selected	9	91	602
2020	Chinese	9	91	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	553
2020	Other visible minority group	10	90	50
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	90	719
2019	Black	7	93	149
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	726
2019	Chinese	8	92	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	797
2019	Other visible minority group	11	89	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	824

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	91	167
2020	Black - Not selected	11	89	602
2020	Chinese	10	90	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	553
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	88	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	89	717
2020	Other visible minority group	11	89	50
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	719
2019	Black	7	93	149
2019	Black - Not selected	7	93	726
2019	Chinese	8	92	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	93	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	797

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	8	92	167
2020	Black - Not selected	11	89	602
2020	Chinese	7	93	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	553
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	88	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	717
2019	Black	12	88	149
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	726
2019	Chinese	9	91	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	797
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	824

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	11	89	167
2020	Black - Not selected	17	83	602
2020	Chinese	11	89	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	79	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	553
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	91	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	83	717
2020	Other visible minority group	13	87	50
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	719
2019	Black	12	88	149
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	726
2019	Chinese	18	82	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	71	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	82	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	797
2019	Other visible minority group	23	77	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	824

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	15	85	167
2020	Black - Not selected	18	82	602
2020	Chinese	22	78	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	553
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	64	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	717
2020	Other visible minority group	25	75	50
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	719
2019	Black	16	84	149
2019	Black - Not selected	15	85	726
2019	Chinese	15	85	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	18	82	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	85	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	797
2019	Other visible minority group	24	76	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	824

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	26	74	167
2020	Black - Not selected	30	70	602
2020	Chinese	22	78	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	69	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	69	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	71	553
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	77	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	70	752
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	68	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	71	717
2020	Other visible minority group	33	67	50
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	71	719
2019	Black	25	75	149
2019	Black - Not selected	31	69	726
2019	Chinese	32	68	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	71	731
2019	Korean	62	38	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	71	860
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	68	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	71	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	59	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	70	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	67	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	70	797
2019	Other visible minority group	29	71	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	70	824

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	7	93	167
2020	Black - Not selected	10	90	602
2020	Chinese	7	93	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	553
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	91	752
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	88	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	717
2019	Black	7	93	149
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	726
2019	Chinese	10	90	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	89	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	85	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	797

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	57	167
2020	Black - Not selected	49	51	602
2020	Chinese	44	56	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	51	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	45	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	553
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	59	41	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	52	752
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	33	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	53	717
2020	Other visible minority group	65	35	50
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	53	719
2019	Black	44	56	149
2019	Black - Not selected	49	51	726
2019	Chinese	45	55	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	51	731
2019	Korean	62	38	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	52	860
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	46	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	50	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	52	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	50	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	52	797
2019	Other visible minority group	56	44	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	52	824

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	553
2019	Chinese	3	97	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	2	98	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	2	98	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	607

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	57	43	167
2020	Black - Not selected	53	47	602
2020	Chinese	59	41	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	47	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	46	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	46	553
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	42	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	46	752
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	40	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	47	717
2020	Other visible minority group	63	37	50
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	47	719
2019	Black	51	49	149
2019	Black - Not selected	53	47	726
2019	Chinese	57	43	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	48	731
2019	Korean	68	32	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	47	860
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	44	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	36	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	51	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	797
2019	Other visible minority group	56	44	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	47	824

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	7	93	167
2020	Black - Not selected	5	95	602
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	553
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	17
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	95	752
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	91	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	95	717
2019	Black	6	94	149
2019	Black - Not selected	4	96	726
2019	Chinese	5	95	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	4	96	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	607

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	13	87	167
2020	Black - Not selected	12	88	602
2020	Chinese	20	80	118
2020	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	651
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	216
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	553
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	78	52
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	717
2020	Other visible minority group	25	75	50
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	719
2019	Black	16	84	149
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	726
2019	Chinese	9	91	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	88	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	87	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	797
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	824

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	21	17	19	3	4	27	7	59	11	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	29	19	14	4	3	23	8	69	10	7848
2020	Chinese	24	19	15	3	2	26	11	69	8	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	29	18	15	4	4	23	7	67	11	7352
2020	Filipino	37	23	15	2	1	15	6	76	4	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	27	18	15	4	4	24	8	67	11	8755
2020	Japanese	13	19	19	4	12	26	7	48	24	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	28	18	15	4	3	24	8	68	10	9455
2020	Korean	29	17	14	3	3	25	10	70	9	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	28	18	15	4	3	24	8	67	10	9306
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	18	13	4	4	21	8	71	11	2714
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	19	16	4	3	25	8	66	10	6783
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	21	16	3	4	24	8	66	10	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	18	15	4	3	24	8	67	10	9127
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	17	13	3	5	22	8	70	12	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	18	15	4	3	24	8	67	10	8816
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	15	14	7	6	20	6	63	18	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	18	15	4	3	24	8	68	10	9285
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	12	18	7	7	30	5	50	22	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	19	15	4	3	23	8	68	10	9127
2020	Other visible minority group	23	18	15	5	9	22	7	59	20	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	18	15	4	3	24	8	68	10	9144
2019	Black	23	17	18	5	4	24	9	60	13	1372
2019	Black - Not selected	25	18	18	5	5	21	8	61	14	7297
2019	Chinese	21	19	17	5	3	24	11	62	12	2023
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	18	18	5	5	21	7	61	14	6646
2019	Filipino	35	22	20	3	2	14	4	70	6	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	18	17	5	5	23	8	60	15	7927
2019	Japanese	19	23	10	16	12	13	8	53	35	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	61	14	8619
2019	Korean	24	17	12	5	3	28	12	67	13	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	18	18	5	5	22	8	61	14	8483
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	18	17	5	5	21	6	62	14	2446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	18	18	5	4	22	9	61	13	6223
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	20	19	4	3	21	13	61	10	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	18	18	5	5	22	8	61	14	8292
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	15	17	6	6	21	6	61	16	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	61	13	8063
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	13	19	6	6	20	9	56	16	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	61	14	8463
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	15	19	7	8	22	5	53	21	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	62	13	8314
2019	Other visible minority group	27	14	19	5	9	20	7	55	19	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	61	13	8350

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	39	31	15	3	3	8	1	77	6	1651
2020	Black - Not selected	45	28	12	3	3	7	1	81	6	7844
2020	Chinese	40	33	12	3	2	8	1	82	5	2146
2020	Chinese - Not selected	45	28	13	3	3	7	1	79	7	7349
2020	Filipino	54	29	10	2	1	4	1	87	3	740
2020	Filipino - Not selected	43	29	13	3	3	8	1	79	7	8755
2020	Japanese	26	36	13	2	12	9	2	69	16	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	44	29	13	3	3	7	1	80	6	9453
2020	Korean	44	29	11	3	4	8	1	80	8	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	44	29	13	3	3	7	1	80	6	9304
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	25	11	4	3	6	2	80	7	2711
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	31	13	3	2	8	1	80	6	6784
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	31	13	3	5	5	0	78	8	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	29	12	3	3	7	1	80	6	9126
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	27	9	2	4	7	1	84	6	682
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	29	13	3	3	7	1	80	6	8813
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	23	13	6	5	4	1	74	12	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	29	13	3	3	7	1	80	6	9283
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	28	16	5	7	8	1	70	13	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	29	12	3	2	7	1	80	6	9125
2020	Other visible minority group	39	25	13	5	8	8	2	71	14	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	29	12	3	2	7	1	80	6	9141
2019	Black	43	31	13	3	3	5	2	79	7	1374
2019	Black - Not selected	41	28	14	5	4	8	1	76	9	7300
2019	Chinese	35	34	14	4	3	9	1	77	8	2022
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	27	14	4	4	7	1	76	9	6652
2019	Filipino	52	30	10	3	1	4	0	85	4	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	29	14	4	4	8	1	75	9	7930
2019	Japanese	30	31	10	10	12	4	4	66	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8624
2019	Korean	43	29	11	4	2	9	2	81	6	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8489
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	25	14	4	5	8	1	75	10	2450
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	30	14	4	3	7	1	77	8	6224
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	30	16	6	2	8	3	73	9	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8297
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	22	13	5	4	8	1	77	9	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8066
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	27	14	7	4	4	1	74	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8468
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	28	14	7	6	7	1	70	15	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	29	14	4	3	8	1	77	8	8320
2019	Other visible minority group	39	23	17	6	7	8	1	67	14	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	29	14	4	3	8	1	77	8	8355

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	14	86	1648
2020	Black - Not selected	6	94	7839
2020	Chinese	5	95	2143
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	7344
2020	Filipino	3	97	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	8	92	8745
2020	Korean	6	94	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	8	92	9296
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	2712
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	6775
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	7	93	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	9115
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	91	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	8806
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	91	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	92	9275
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	89	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	92	9115
2020	Other visible minority group	14	86	348
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	93	9139
2019	Black	13	87	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	8	92	7289
2019	Chinese	5	95	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	6635
2019	Filipino	5	95	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	91	7907
2019	Japanese	10	90	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	91	8603
2019	Korean	5	95	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	91	8469
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	2448
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	6205
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	94	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	8278
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	89	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	8047
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	91	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	91	8448
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	89	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	8300
2019	Other visible minority group	16	84	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	92	8334

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	35	65	222
2020	Black - Not selected	31	69	521
2020	Chinese	31	69	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	33	67	645
2020	Filipino	33	67	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	33	67	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	69	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	67	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	66	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	67	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	73	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	67	681
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	62	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	68	727
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	59	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	68	706
2020	Other visible minority group	22	78	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	67	694
2019	Black	35	65	171
2019	Black - Not selected	34	66	590
2019	Chinese	37	63	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	66	653
2019	Filipino	40	60	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	66	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	64	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	67	529
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	63	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	739
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	64	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	691
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	55	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	67	723
2019	Other visible minority group	32	68	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	66	708

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	73	27	222
2020	Black - Not selected	74	26	521
2020	Chinese	65	35	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	75	25	645
2020	Filipino	51	49	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	75	25	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	78	22	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	72	28	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	76	24	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	74	26	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	81	19	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	73	27	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	88	12	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	73	27	706
2020	Other visible minority group	77	23	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	73	27	694
2019	Black	83	17	171
2019	Black - Not selected	75	25	590
2019	Chinese	64	36	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	79	21	653
2019	Filipino	69	31	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	77	23	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	75	25	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	77	23	529
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	82	18	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	76	24	691
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	72	28	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	77	23	723
2019	Other visible minority group	77	23	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	77	23	708

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	5	95	222
2020	Black - Not selected	3	97	521
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	541
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	681
2020	Other visible minority group	0	100	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	694
2019	Chinese	4	96	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	3	97	653
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	529
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	3	97	742

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	7	93	222
2020	Black - Not selected	8	92	521
2020	Chinese	9	91	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	7	93	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	541
2020	Other visible minority group	11	89	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	93	694
2019	Black	7	93	171
2019	Black - Not selected	7	93	590
2019	Chinese	11	89	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	93	653
2019	Filipino	14	86	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	93	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	95	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	529
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	739
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	691
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	77	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	94	723

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	20	80	222
2020	Black - Not selected	14	86	521
2020	Chinese	16	84	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	15	85	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	541
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	681
2020	Other visible minority group	13	87	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	694
2019	Black	13	87	171
2019	Black - Not selected	14	86	590
2019	Chinese	15	85	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	653
2019	Filipino	22	78	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	13	87	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	529
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	691
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	68	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	87	742
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	80	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	723
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	14	86	708

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	7	93	222
2020	Black - Not selected	9	91	521
2020	Chinese	14	86	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	8	92	645
2020	Filipino	22	78	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	8	92	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	95	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	541
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	91	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	681
2020	Other visible minority group	11	89	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	92	694
2019	Black	10	90	171
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	590
2019	Chinese	14	86	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	653
2019	Filipino	14	86	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	10	90	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	89	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	529
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	691
2019	Other visible minority group	19	81	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	90	708

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	74	26	222
2020	Black - Not selected	51	49	521
2020	Chinese	48	52	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	60	40	645
2020	Filipino	48	52	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	59	41	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	39	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	58	42	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	58	42	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	62	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	40	681
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	71	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	41	727
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	52	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	41	706
2020	Other visible minority group	56	44	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	42	694
2019	Black	80	20	169
2019	Black - Not selected	48	52	576
2019	Chinese	48	52	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	44	643
2019	Filipino	58	42	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	45	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	48	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	41	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	59	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	676
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	53	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	45	726
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	43	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	45	707
2019	Other visible minority group	41	59	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	44	692

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	31	69	222
2020	Black - Not selected	37	63	521
2020	Chinese	29	71	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	64	645
2020	Filipino	29	71	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	36	64	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	61	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	76	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	64	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	64	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	65	681
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	51	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	65	727
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	81	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	64	706
2020	Other visible minority group	37	63	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	65	694
2019	Black	39	61	169
2019	Black - Not selected	40	60	576
2019	Chinese	31	69	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	59	643
2019	Filipino	50	50	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	61	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	61	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	59	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	51	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	676
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	47	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	61	726
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	64	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	60	707
2019	Other visible minority group	34	66	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	60	692

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	55	45	222
2020	Black - Not selected	33	67	521
2020	Chinese	24	76	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	645
2020	Filipino	18	82	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	40	60	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	55	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	73	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	64	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	60	706
2020	Other visible minority group	39	61	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	60	694
2019	Black	53	47	169
2019	Black - Not selected	29	71	576
2019	Chinese	19	81	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	63	643
2019	Filipino	22	78	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	65	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	61	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	67	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	58	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	77	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	64	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	70	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	65	707
2019	Other visible minority group	32	68	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	65	692

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	6	94	222
2020	Black - Not selected	11	89	521
2020	Chinese	0	100	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	79	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	706
2020	Other visible minority group	9	91	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	90	694
2019	Black	11	89	169
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	576
2019	Chinese	7	93	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	520
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	70	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	676
2019	Other visible minority group	19	81	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	692

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	10	90	222
2020	Black - Not selected	22	78	521
2020	Chinese	21	79	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	18	82	645
2020	Filipino	22	78	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	19	81	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	77	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	70	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	18	82	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	79	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	82	706
2020	Other visible minority group	23	77	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	82	694
2019	Black	11	89	169
2019	Black - Not selected	29	71	576
2019	Chinese	32	68	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	76	643
2019	Filipino	42	58	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	76	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	75	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	68	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	76	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	61	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	76	707
2019	Other visible minority group	41	59	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	692

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	9	91	222
2020	Black - Not selected	20	80	521
2020	Chinese	22	78	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	72	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	79	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	83	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	706
2020	Other visible minority group	23	77	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	694
2019	Black	11	89	169
2019	Black - Not selected	25	75	576
2019	Chinese	37	63	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	643
2019	Filipino	28	72	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	79	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	78	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	76	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	74	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	79	707
2019	Other visible minority group	26	74	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	79	692

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	86	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	2	98	707
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	3	97	692

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Chinese	0	100	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	1	99	645
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	1	99	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	1	99	681
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	1	99	727
2020	Other visible minority group	0	100	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	1	99	694
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	1	99	692

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	97	222
2020	Black - Not selected	6	94	521
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	541
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	88	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	4	96	706
2019	Chinese	7	93	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	95	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	520
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	87	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	95	707
2019	Other visible minority group	11	89	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	692

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	8	92	222
2020	Black - Not selected	13	87	521
2020	Chinese	11	89	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	12	88	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	541
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	85	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	81	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	89	706
2020	Other visible minority group	11	89	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	694
2019	Black	8	92	169
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	576
2019	Chinese	9	91	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	643
2019	Filipino	22	78	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	91	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	89	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	520
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	676

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	97	222
2020	Black - Not selected	11	89	521
2020	Chinese	5	95	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	541
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	73	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	93	706
2019	Black	7	93	169
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	576
2019	Chinese	9	91	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	92	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	520
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	89	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	92	707
2019	Other visible minority group	17	83	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	92	692

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	169
2019	Black - Not selected	100	576
2019	Chinese	100	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	643
2019	Filipino	100	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	100	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	100	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	100	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	100	676
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	100	726
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	100	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	707
2019	Other visible minority group	100	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	100	692

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	12	88	222
2020	Black - Not selected	14	86	521
2020	Chinese	14	86	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	541
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	89	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	681
2020	Other visible minority group	21	79	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	694
2019	Black	9	91	169
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	576
2019	Chinese	9	91	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	520
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	85	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	707
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	692

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	23	77	222
2020	Black - Not selected	23	77	521
2020	Chinese	16	84	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	24	76	645
2020	Filipino	26	74	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	23	77	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	541
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	79	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	72	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	77	706
2020	Other visible minority group	31	69	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	78	694
2019	Black	15	85	168
2019	Black - Not selected	22	78	570
2019	Chinese	21	79	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	79	638
2019	Filipino	31	69	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	80	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	79	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	516
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	74	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	670
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	87	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	79	700
2019	Other visible minority group	25	75	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	80	686

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	13	87	222
2020	Black - Not selected	12	88	521
2020	Chinese	6	94	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	87	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	79	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	706
2020	Other visible minority group	13	87	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	694
2019	Black	11	89	168
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	570
2019	Chinese	7	93	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	638
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	516
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	88	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	670
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	87	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	700
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	686

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Filipino	0	100	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	2	98	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	1	99	681
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	2	98	727
2020	Other visible minority group	0	100	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	2	98	694
2019	Chinese	0	100	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	2	98	638
2019	Filipino	0	100	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	2	98	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	2	98	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	1	99	516
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	716
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	2	98	719
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	2	98	700

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	8	92	222
2020	Black - Not selected	20	80	521
2020	Chinese	14	86	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	541
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	681
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	78	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	706
2020	Other visible minority group	24	76	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	694
2019	Black	14	86	168
2019	Black - Not selected	18	82	570
2019	Chinese	17	83	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	638
2019	Filipino	20	80	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	83	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	516
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	716
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	670
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	79	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	83	700
2019	Other visible minority group	25	75	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	686

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	4	96	222
2020	Black - Not selected	5	95	521
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	95	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	8	92	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	681
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	95	727
2019	Black	5	95	168
2019	Black - Not selected	5	95	570
2019	Chinese	5	95	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	638
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	516
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	95	719
2019	Other visible minority group	15	85	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	686

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	2	98	222
2020	Black - Not selected	7	93	521
2020	Filipino	0	100	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	6	94	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	8	92	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	681
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	94	727
2020	Other visible minority group	9	91	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	694
2019	Black	5	95	168
2019	Black - Not selected	5	95	570
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	516
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	686

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	16	84	222
2020	Black - Not selected	7	93	521
2020	Chinese	11	89	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	541
2019	Black	11	89	168
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	570
2019	Chinese	8	92	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	638
2019	Filipino	16	84	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	91	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	516

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	97	222
2020	Black - Not selected	6	94	521
2020	Chinese	7	93	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	645
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	718
2020	Other visible minority group	13	87	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	694
2019	Black	5	95	168
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	570
2019	Chinese	5	95	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	94	638
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	516
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	670
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	94	719
2019	Other visible minority group	19	81	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	686

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	56	44	222
2020	Black - Not selected	53	47	521
2020	Chinese	57	43	98
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	47	645
2020	Filipino	49	51	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	54	46	717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	43	202
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	541
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	77	23	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	718
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	48	62
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	46	681
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	71	29	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	46	727
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	51	37
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	46	706
2020	Other visible minority group	50	50	49
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	46	694
2019	Black	60	40	168
2019	Black - Not selected	55	45	570
2019	Chinese	56	44	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	44	638
2019	Filipino	50	50	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	44	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	44	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	516
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	46	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	716
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	51	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	670
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	42	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	44	719
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	36	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	45	700
2019	Other visible minority group	46	54	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	43	686

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	10	90	217
2020	Black - Not selected	4	96	482
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	515
2019	Black	8	92	151
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	468

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	14	86	217
2020	Black - Not selected	13	87	482
2020	Filipino	18	82	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	13	87	673
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	515
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	79	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	674
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	56
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	643
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	70	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	87	683
2019	Black	12	88	151
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	85	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	468

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	97	217
2020	Black - Not selected	3	97	482
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	515
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	56
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	643
2020	Other visible minority group	0	100	44
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	3	97	655
2019	Black	7	93	151
2019	Black - Not selected	3	97	516
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	625

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	4	96	217
2020	Black - Not selected	2	98	482
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	515
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	674
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	3	97	683
2020	Other visible minority group	0	100	44
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	3	97	655
2019	Black	3	97	151
2019	Black - Not selected	2	98	516
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	2	98	625

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	4	96	217
2020	Black - Not selected	3	97	482
2020	Filipino	0	100	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	3	97	673
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	515
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	674
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	3	97	683
2019	Black	3	97	151
2019	Black - Not selected	3	97	516

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	4	96	217
2020	Black - Not selected	6	94	482
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	95	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	515
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	674
2020	Other visible minority group	16	84	44
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	655
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	468
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	625

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	7	93	217
2020	Black - Not selected	8	92	482
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	515
2019	Black	6	94	151
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	468

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	12	88	217
2020	Black - Not selected	14	86	482
2020	Filipino	18	82	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	13	87	673
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	515
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	56
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	643
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	76	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	87	683
2020	Other visible minority group	19	81	44
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	655
2019	Black	12	88	151
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	468

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	11	89	217
2020	Black - Not selected	15	85	482
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	79	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	515
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	80	56
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	643
2020	Other visible minority group	28	72	44
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	655
2019	Black	9	91	151
2019	Black - Not selected	12	88	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	468
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	625

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	21	79	217
2020	Black - Not selected	31	69	482
2020	Filipino	18	82	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	28	72	673
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	66	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	74	515
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	83	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	72	674
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	80	56
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	72	643
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	75	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	72	683
2020	Other visible minority group	24	76	44
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	72	655
2019	Black	22	78	151
2019	Black - Not selected	26	74	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	468
2019	Other visible minority group	26	74	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	76	625

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	4	96	217
2020	Black - Not selected	8	92	482
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	89	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	515
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	8	92	56
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	643
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	93	683
2019	Black	7	93	151
2019	Black - Not selected	8	92	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	468

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	39	61	217
2020	Black - Not selected	48	52	482
2020	Filipino	33	67	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	46	54	673
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	45	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	515
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	54	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	674
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	50	56
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	643
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	71	29	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	55	683
2020	Other visible minority group	62	38	44
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	56	655
2019	Black	43	57	151
2019	Black - Not selected	46	54	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	56	468
2019	Other visible minority group	55	45	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	55	625

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Filipino	0	100	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	2	98	673
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	515
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	674
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	2	98	683
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	468

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	60	40	217
2020	Black - Not selected	57	43	482
2020	Filipino	45	55	26
2020	Filipino - Not selected	59	41	673
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	40	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	42	515
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	58	42	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	58	42	674
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	34	56
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	643
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	30	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	58	42	683
2020	Other visible minority group	67	33	44
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	42	655
2019	Black	54	46	151
2019	Black - Not selected	61	39	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	38	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	41	468
2019	Other visible minority group	62	38	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	40	625

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	5	95	217
2020	Black - Not selected	4	96	482
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	515
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	674
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	16
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	95	683
2019	Black	3	97	151
2019	Black - Not selected	2	98	516

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	10	90	217
2020	Black - Not selected	9	91	482
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	184
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	515
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	56
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	643
2020	Other visible minority group	12	88	44
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	655
2019	Black	8	92	151
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	468
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	625

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	20	18	20	5	5	26	6	56	14	1647
2020	Black - Not selected	30	19	15	3	3	24	7	70	8	7832
2020	Chinese	24	21	14	3	2	27	10	71	7	2139
2020	Chinese - Not selected	29	19	16	4	4	23	6	67	10	7340
2020	Filipino	39	24	14	2	1	15	4	79	3	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	27	19	16	3	3	25	7	67	10	8738
2020	Japanese	17	15	13	4	12	29	9	52	27	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	28	19	16	3	3	24	7	68	9	9438
2020	Korean	31	18	11	3	3	28	6	74	10	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	28	19	16	3	3	24	7	68	9	9288
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	18	14	3	4	22	6	71	9	2710
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	20	16	3	3	25	7	67	9	6769
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	23	17	2	3	23	7	69	7	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	19	16	3	3	24	7	68	9	9108
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	17	13	3	5	23	6	70	11	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	19	16	3	3	24	7	68	9	8801
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	16	17	6	5	19	2	64	14	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	19	16	3	3	24	7	68	9	9268
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	13	21	4	7	32	3	51	17	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	19	15	3	3	24	7	69	9	9108
2020	Other visible minority group	26	19	16	4	8	23	5	62	16	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	19	16	3	3	24	7	68	9	9126
2019	Black	22	16	21	5	5	24	7	56	14	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	27	18	18	4	4	22	7	63	11	7296
2019	Chinese	23	20	17	3	2	25	9	65	9	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	18	19	4	4	21	6	62	12	6644
2019	Filipino	36	23	20	3	1	13	4	71	4	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	18	18	4	4	23	7	61	12	7922
2019	Japanese	26	18	18	8	10	15	6	55	22	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	11	8615
2019	Korean	27	22	13	2	3	25	9	74	7	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	12	8479
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	19	17	5	4	22	5	65	12	2449
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	18	19	4	4	23	8	61	11	6216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	22	19	2	2	25	10	65	6	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	12	8288
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	13	17	6	6	21	6	61	16	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	11	8060
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	16	20	4	7	21	8	58	15	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	11	8460
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	13	22	5	7	23	5	54	16	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	18	18	4	4	22	7	63	11	8310
2019	Other visible minority group	27	15	19	4	9	19	7	57	18	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	63	11	8346

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	31	16	4	4	8	1	73	9	1645
2020	Black - Not selected	45	29	12	3	3	7	1	81	6	7846
2020	Chinese	41	33	12	3	2	8	1	81	5	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	28	13	3	3	7	1	79	7	7346
2020	Filipino	55	28	11	2	1	4	0	86	3	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	43	29	13	3	3	8	1	79	7	8747
2020	Japanese	32	30	13	7	12	4	2	66	20	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	44	29	13	3	3	7	1	79	6	9449
2020	Korean	46	29	9	3	5	7	1	82	8	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	43	29	13	3	3	7	1	79	6	9300
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	25	12	3	3	7	2	80	7	2709
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	30	13	3	3	8	1	79	6	6782
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	33	14	1	3	6	1	80	4	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	29	13	3	3	7	1	79	7	9120
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	25	10	3	4	8	1	82	7	682
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	29	13	3	3	7	1	79	6	8809
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	26	13	3	6	5	1	77	9	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	29	13	3	3	7	1	79	6	9279
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	30	16	4	7	8	1	71	12	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	29	13	3	3	7	1	80	6	9121
2020	Other visible minority group	40	28	12	3	8	9	1	75	13	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	29	13	3	3	7	1	79	6	9137
2019	Black	39	29	16	3	4	7	2	75	8	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	41	27	15	4	3	9	1	76	7	7293
2019	Chinese	37	32	15	3	2	10	1	78	6	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	26	15	4	3	8	1	75	8	6641
2019	Filipino	51	30	12	2	1	3	0	84	3	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	28	15	4	3	9	1	75	8	7920
2019	Japanese	40	18	20	8	8	2	4	62	17	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	28	15	3	3	9	1	76	7	8613
2019	Korean	48	27	12	3	2	8	2	82	5	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	28	15	4	3	9	1	76	7	8476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	25	14	4	4	9	1	75	8	2449
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	15	3	3	8	1	76	7	6213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	32	16	3	2	9	3	77	5	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	28	15	4	3	8	1	76	8	8285
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	20	15	4	4	8	1	74	9	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	28	15	3	3	9	1	76	7	8056
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	24	16	5	4	5	0	73	9	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	28	15	3	3	9	1	76	7	8456
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	27	17	4	5	8	1	71	10	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	28	15	4	3	9	1	76	7	8310
2019	Other visible minority group	39	20	15	6	7	10	2	68	15	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	28	15	3	3	8	1	76	7	8344

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	10	90	1641
2020	Black - Not selected	13	87	7753
2020	Chinese	11	89	2133
2020	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	7261
2020	Filipino	10	90	740
2020	Filipino - Not selected	13	87	8654
2020	Japanese	18	82	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	9353
2020	Korean	20	80	189
2020	Korean - Not selected	12	88	9205
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	2659
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	6735
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	87	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	9025
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	670
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	8724
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	85	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	88	9182
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	87	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	9022
2020	Other visible minority group	16	84	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	9042

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	14	86	1645
2020	Black - Not selected	14	86	7773
2020	Chinese	12	88	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	7278
2020	Filipino	9	91	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	14	86	8677
2020	Japanese	13	87	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	14	86	9377
2020	Korean	11	89	187
2020	Korean - Not selected	14	86	9231
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	2668
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	6750
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	89	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	9048
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	82	672
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	8746
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	87	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	14	86	9207
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	81	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	9046
2020	Other visible minority group	20	80	351
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	9067
2019	Black	16	84	1373
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	7291
2019	Chinese	12	88	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	6644
2019	Filipino	12	88	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	84	7918
2019	Japanese	20	80	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	84	8614
2019	Korean	14	86	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	84	8479
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	2444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	6220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	8288
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	83	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	8057
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	82	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	84	8458
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	8310
2019	Other visible minority group	27	73	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	8344

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?
A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	66	240
2020	Black - Not selected	42	58	1073
2020	Chinese	36	64	256
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	59	1057
2020	Filipino	47	53	71
2020	Filipino - Not selected	40	60	1242
2020	Korean	41	59	22
2020	Korean - Not selected	40	60	1291
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	54	385
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	928
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	67	41
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	1272
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	60	123
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	1190
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	64	28
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	60	1285
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	42	74
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	61	1239
2020	Other visible minority group	39	61	71
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	60	1242

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	78	22	240
2020	Black - Not selected	80	20	1072
2020	Chinese	83	17	256
2020	Chinese - Not selected	78	22	1056
2020	Filipino	80	20	72
2020	Filipino - Not selected	79	21	1240
2020	Korean	87	13	22
2020	Korean - Not selected	79	21	1290
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	80	20	384
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	928
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	75	25	41
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	1271
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	76	24	122
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	80	20	1190
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	86	14	28
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	79	21	1284
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	81	19	74
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	79	21	1238
2020	Other visible minority group	82	18	70
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	79	21	1242
2019	Black	83	17	223
2019	Black - Not selected	78	22	1182
2019	Chinese	75	25	256
2019	Chinese - Not selected	80	20	1149
2019	Filipino	84	16	94
2019	Filipino - Not selected	78	22	1311
2019	Japanese	80	20	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	79	21	1395
2019	Korean	82	18	27
2019	Korean - Not selected	79	21	1378
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	78	22	460
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	945
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	79	21	53
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	1352
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	77	23	106
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	1299
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	16	36
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	79	21	1369
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	79	21	67
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	79	21	1338
2019	Other visible minority group	81	19	87
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	79	21	1318

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	37	9	4	2	1	0	85	6	188
2020	Black - Not selected	47	36	8	6	3	1	0	84	9	847
2020	Chinese	44	41	10	4	1	0	0	85	5	211
2020	Chinese - Not selected	48	35	7	6	3	1	0	83	9	824
2020	Filipino	52	39	7	2	0	0	0	91	2	58
2020	Filipino - Not selected	47	36	8	6	3	1	0	83	9	977
2020	Korean	43	57	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2020	Korean - Not selected	48	35	8	6	3	1	0	83	8	1016
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	31	9	6	4	1	0	81	10	304
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	38	8	5	2	0	0	85	7	731
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	45	6	3	0	0	0	90	3	30
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	36	8	6	3	1	0	84	8	1005
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	31	3	8	0	0	0	88	8	93
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	36	8	5	3	1	0	83	8	942
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	59	22	7	8	0	4	0	84	8	24
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	36	8	6	3	0	0	84	8	1011
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	38	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	60
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	36	8	6	3	1	0	84	8	975
2020	Other visible minority group	43	31	6	11	9	0	0	74	19	57
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	36	8	5	2	1	0	84	8	978
2019	Black	42	37	8	8	4	1	1	81	11	180
2019	Black - Not selected	45	36	7	7	3	0	1	82	11	913
2019	Chinese	41	37	10	8	2	1	1	79	10	188
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	36	7	7	4	0	1	82	11	905
2019	Filipino	49	35	9	6	1	0	0	84	8	78
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	36	7	7	3	0	1	82	11	1015
2019	Korean	58	23	5	5	5	0	5	85	10	21
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	36	8	7	3	0	1	82	11	1072
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	37	6	5	4	0	1	85	9	355
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	36	8	8	3	1	1	80	11	738
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	46	13	2	0	5	0	83	2	42
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	35	7	8	3	0	1	82	11	1051
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	24	12	9	2	0	0	76	12	82
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	37	7	7	3	0	1	82	11	1011
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	32	0	15	3	0	0	82	18	30
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	36	8	7	3	0	1	82	10	1063
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	23	8	13	7	0	0	72	21	53
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	37	7	7	3	0	1	82	10	1040
2019	Other visible minority group	40	39	7	8	6	0	0	79	14	70
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	36	8	7	3	0	1	82	10	1023

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	51	29	8	2	2	3	6	87	5	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	47	29	10	4	2	3	5	82	7	7836
2020	Chinese	42	32	11	4	1	4	6	81	6	2148
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	28	9	4	2	3	5	83	6	7332
2020	Filipino	46	30	12	3	2	3	5	82	5	740
2020	Filipino - Not selected	48	29	10	4	2	3	5	83	6	8740
2020	Japanese	46	26	4	2	14	4	2	77	18	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	47	29	10	4	2	3	5	83	6	9439
2020	Korean	44	28	12	7	4	1	3	76	12	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	47	29	10	4	2	3	5	83	6	9290
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	27	8	4	2	3	5	84	7	2706
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	30	10	4	2	3	5	82	6	6774
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	33	12	2	4	5	5	80	7	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	29	10	4	2	3	5	83	6	9108
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	24	11	4	2	2	3	82	7	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	29	10	4	2	3	5	83	6	8801
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	55	23	9	4	5	2	2	82	9	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	29	10	4	2	3	5	83	6	9268
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	31	10	4	4	2	2	81	9	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	29	10	4	2	3	5	83	6	9109
2020	Other visible minority group	43	27	10	7	6	3	4	76	14	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	29	10	4	2	3	5	83	6	9125

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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	40	34	13	5	2	5	1	79	7	1645
2020	Black - Not selected	41	33	13	5	3	3	0	78	9	7823
2020	Chinese	38	38	14	5	2	3	0	79	7	2138
2020	Chinese - Not selected	42	32	13	5	3	4	0	78	9	7330
2020	Filipino	46	33	12	3	3	2	0	81	6	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	41	33	13	5	3	4	0	78	9	8726
2020	Japanese	28	38	19	0	14	0	0	66	14	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	41	33	13	5	3	4	0	78	8	9427
2020	Korean	35	27	23	2	5	6	3	68	7	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	41	34	13	5	3	4	0	78	8	9277
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	31	11	5	3	4	1	80	9	2704
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	34	14	5	3	4	0	77	8	6764
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	40	13	4	5	4	0	77	9	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	33	13	5	3	4	0	78	8	9100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	30	11	7	4	5	0	77	12	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	34	13	5	3	4	0	78	8	8790
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	29	16	8	5	2	0	70	14	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	33	13	5	3	4	0	78	8	9257
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	28	17	10	6	6	0	65	17	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	34	13	5	3	4	0	78	8	9099
2020	Other visible minority group	39	31	13	8	5	4	1	73	14	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	34	13	5	3	4	0	78	8	9116

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	50	38	7	3	1	1	1	89	4	1651
2020	Black - Not selected	48	38	8	5	1	0	0	86	6	7849
2020	Chinese	43	41	9	5	1	1	0	85	6	2146
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	37	7	4	1	0	0	87	5	7354
2020	Filipino	52	35	10	2	1	0	0	87	3	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	48	38	8	5	1	0	0	86	6	8758
2020	Japanese	32	47	9	0	0	12	0	90	0	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	48	38	8	4	1	0	0	87	6	9458
2020	Korean	36	39	11	10	0	4	0	77	11	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	48	38	8	4	1	0	0	87	5	9309
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	35	6	4	1	0	0	88	5	2715
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	39	8	5	1	0	0	86	6	6785
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	44	9	3	2	2	0	86	5	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	38	8	4	1	0	0	87	6	9131
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	37	5	5	1	1	0	88	6	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	38	8	4	1	0	0	86	5	8819
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	37	5	5	2	3	0	88	7	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	38	8	4	1	0	0	87	5	9289
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	36	11	6	3	2	0	79	9	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	38	8	4	1	0	0	87	5	9128
2020	Other visible minority group	48	36	6	5	2	3	0	87	7	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	38	8	4	1	0	0	87	5	9146

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	49	36	9	3	1	1	1	86	4	1643
2020	Black - Not selected	46	36	9	6	2	1	0	83	7	7826
2020	Chinese	42	40	10	6	1	1	0	83	7	2137
2020	Chinese - Not selected	48	35	9	5	2	1	0	84	7	7332
2020	Filipino	50	34	12	3	1	0	0	84	4	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	46	36	9	5	2	1	0	84	7	8725
2020	Japanese	32	41	12	2	0	12	0	83	3	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	47	36	9	5	1	1	0	84	7	9427
2020	Korean	39	32	13	8	2	4	0	75	11	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	47	36	9	5	1	1	0	84	7	9278
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	32	7	6	1	1	0	86	7	2703
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	38	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	6766
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	42	10	3	3	2	0	84	6	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	36	9	5	1	1	0	84	7	9099
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	33	9	6	2	2	0	83	8	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	37	9	5	1	1	0	84	7	8790
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	37	7	6	1	3	0	85	8	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	36	9	5	1	1	0	84	7	9258
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	41	11	7	3	2	1	78	10	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	36	9	5	1	1	0	84	7	9099
2020	Other visible minority group	47	34	9	4	3	3	1	84	7	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	36	9	5	1	1	0	84	7	9116

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	36	12	3	1	1	2	84	3	1639
2020	Black - Not selected	45	37	12	3	1	1	1	83	4	7788
2020	Chinese	39	42	13	3	1	1	1	84	4	2133
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	35	12	3	1	1	1	83	4	7294
2020	Filipino	48	36	12	2	0	0	1	85	2	735
2020	Filipino - Not selected	45	37	12	3	1	1	1	83	4	8692
2020	Japanese	26	49	9	2	0	14	0	87	3	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	45	37	12	3	1	1	1	83	4	9385
2020	Korean	38	36	18	4	0	3	1	77	4	188
2020	Korean - Not selected	45	37	12	3	1	1	1	84	4	9239
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	32	11	3	1	1	1	85	4	2691
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	39	13	3	1	1	1	83	4	6736
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	42	13	1	2	3	1	83	4	367
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	37	12	3	1	1	1	83	4	9060
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	34	12	3	1	2	1	83	4	674
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	37	12	3	1	1	1	83	4	8753
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	36	10	4	0	3	2	84	5	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	37	12	3	1	1	1	83	4	9216
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	37	13	9	3	2	2	74	12	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	37	12	3	1	1	1	84	4	9056
2020	Other visible minority group	42	36	12	5	2	2	1	81	7	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	37	12	3	1	1	1	84	4	9075

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	52	34	9	2	0	1	2	88	2	1643
2020	Black - Not selected	52	34	9	3	1	1	1	87	4	7813
2020	Chinese	47	39	10	2	1	1	1	87	3	2132
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	32	9	2	1	1	1	87	4	7324
2020	Filipino	52	34	11	1	1	1	1	87	2	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	52	34	9	3	1	1	1	87	3	8714
2020	Japanese	41	39	6	0	0	14	0	92	0	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	52	34	9	2	1	1	1	87	3	9414
2020	Korean	44	31	13	3	0	5	3	82	4	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	52	34	9	2	1	1	1	87	3	9266
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	29	8	2	1	1	1	89	4	2700
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	36	10	2	1	1	1	87	3	6756
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	39	9	3	1	3	1	86	5	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	34	9	2	1	1	1	87	3	9086
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	31	9	2	1	2	0	87	3	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	34	9	2	1	1	1	87	3	8776
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	31	7	4	1	4	0	87	5	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	34	9	2	1	1	1	87	3	9246
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	34	12	4	2	3	2	81	6	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	34	9	2	1	1	1	87	3	9086
2020	Other visible minority group	49	33	9	3	2	2	1	86	5	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	34	9	2	1	1	1	87	3	9104

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	68	21	3	1	0	4	3	95	1	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	64	20	5	0	0	7	4	94	1	7822
2020	Chinese	59	24	5	1	0	8	4	94	1	2141
2020	Chinese - Not selected	67	19	4	1	0	6	3	94	1	7331
2020	Filipino	67	20	5	0	0	6	2	94	1	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	65	20	4	1	0	6	4	94	1	8730
2020	Japanese	47	20	4	0	0	25	4	94	0	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	65	20	4	1	0	6	4	94	1	9430
2020	Korean	60	15	7	1	0	12	3	90	2	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	65	20	4	0	0	6	4	94	1	9282
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	16	5	0	1	7	4	94	1	2703
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	21	4	1	0	6	3	94	1	6769
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	66	20	5	1	0	8	2	94	1	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	65	20	4	1	0	6	4	94	1	9103
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	71	17	3	0	0	6	2	96	1	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	64	20	5	1	0	6	4	94	1	8793
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	16	3	2	0	6	3	95	2	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	20	5	0	0	6	4	94	1	9260
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	15	6	1	1	9	3	91	2	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	65	20	4	0	0	6	4	94	1	9100
2020	Other visible minority group	59	22	5	1	1	7	4	92	2	349
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	65	20	4	0	0	6	3	94	1	9123

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	58	30	6	3	0	2	1	91	3	1643
2020	Black - Not selected	56	32	7	2	1	2	1	89	3	7807
2020	Chinese	50	38	7	2	1	1	0	90	3	2135
2020	Chinese - Not selected	58	30	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	7315
2020	Filipino	60	29	7	2	0	1	1	91	2	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	56	32	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	8707
2020	Japanese	54	28	4	2	0	12	0	93	2	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	56	31	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	9408
2020	Korean	46	35	8	2	0	6	3	89	3	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	56	31	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	9259
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	27	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	2696
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	33	7	2	1	2	1	89	3	6754
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	37	8	2	1	2	0	88	3	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	31	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	9082
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	28	7	3	1	3	1	89	4	672
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	32	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	8778
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	23	6	3	1	4	1	90	4	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	32	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	9239
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	32	9	4	2	5	1	85	6	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	31	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	9080
2020	Other visible minority group	54	31	7	3	2	2	1	87	5	350
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	31	7	2	1	2	1	90	3	9100

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	29	11	5	5	2	1	79	10	1636
2020	Black - Not selected	50	29	10	6	3	1	1	81	9	7813
2020	Chinese	46	33	11	6	2	1	1	81	8	2137
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	28	10	5	4	2	1	80	9	7312
2020	Filipino	49	33	12	4	1	1	0	83	6	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	49	29	10	6	3	2	1	80	9	8704
2020	Japanese	47	26	8	0	16	0	2	75	17	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	49	29	11	5	3	2	1	80	9	9407
2020	Korean	43	29	10	10	4	1	3	75	15	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	49	29	11	5	3	2	1	80	9	9259
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	25	9	5	4	2	1	82	9	2698
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	31	11	6	3	1	1	80	9	6751
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	34	10	7	4	1	0	80	10	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	29	11	5	3	2	1	80	9	9081
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	25	9	5	5	1	1	81	10	675
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	29	11	5	3	2	1	80	9	8774
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	26	10	6	4	0	0	79	11	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	29	11	5	3	2	1	80	9	9238
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	27	9	9	7	2	1	75	16	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	29	11	5	3	2	1	80	9	9078
2020	Other visible minority group	43	29	11	5	9	2	1	74	14	351
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	29	11	5	3	2	1	80	9	9098

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	59	28	8	2	1	1	1	89	3	1643
2020	Black - Not selected	59	28	8	3	1	1	0	88	4	7825
2020	Chinese	53	34	8	2	1	1	0	88	3	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	60	26	8	2	1	1	1	88	4	7328
2020	Filipino	59	31	8	1	1	0	0	90	2	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	59	28	8	3	1	1	1	88	4	8725
2020	Japanese	60	24	2	0	0	12	2	97	0	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	59	28	8	2	1	1	1	88	4	9427
2020	Korean	48	30	12	4	0	4	3	84	4	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	59	28	8	2	1	1	1	88	4	9277
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	24	7	2	1	1	0	89	4	2706
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	30	8	3	1	1	1	88	4	6762
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	31	10	1	1	2	1	87	3	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	59	28	8	2	1	1	1	88	4	9098
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	24	6	4	2	2	0	89	6	672
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	28	8	2	1	1	1	88	4	8796
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	22	8	3	0	3	0	88	4	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	28	8	2	1	1	1	88	4	9256
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	26	8	4	3	3	1	84	7	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	28	8	2	1	1	1	88	4	9097
2020	Other visible minority group	55	28	8	3	3	3	1	86	6	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	59	28	8	2	1	1	1	88	4	9116

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	99	1	103
2020	Black - Not selected	98	2	790
2020	Chinese	98	2	185
2020	Chinese - Not selected	98	2	708
2020	Filipino	100	0	44
2020	Filipino - Not selected	98	2	849
2020	Korean	100	0	10
2020	Korean - Not selected	98	2	883
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	98	2	320
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	99	1	573
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	96	4	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	99	1	868
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	99	1	93
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	98	2	800
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	100	0	15
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	98	2	878
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	96	4	46
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	99	1	847
2020	Other visible minority group	100	0	29
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	98	2	864

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	26	35	16	17	6	0	61	23	102
2020	Black - Not selected	21	44	15	14	5	0	65	19	776
2020	Chinese	18	49	17	14	2	0	67	16	182
2020	Chinese - Not selected	23	41	15	15	6	0	64	20	696
2020	Filipino	13	52	23	8	4	0	65	13	44
2020	Filipino - Not selected	22	43	15	15	5	0	65	20	834
2020	Korean	0	51	39	0	10	0	51	10	10
2020	Korean - Not selected	22	43	15	15	5	0	65	20	868
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	41	13	15	5	0	67	20	313
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	44	17	15	5	0	64	19	565
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	53	26	8	0	0	66	8	24
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	43	15	15	5	0	65	20	854
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	43	11	18	7	1	64	25	92
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	43	16	14	5	0	65	19	786
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	39	22	13	0	0	65	13	15
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	43	15	15	5	0	65	20	863
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	49	9	20	8	0	63	28	44
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	43	16	14	5	0	65	19	834
2020	Other visible minority group	31	34	10	15	10	0	65	25	29
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	43	16	15	5	0	65	19	849

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	36	10	2	1	2	0	86	4	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	45	39	10	3	1	1	0	85	5	7842
2020	Chinese	40	45	10	3	1	1	0	86	4	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	47	36	10	3	2	2	0	85	5	7346
2020	Filipino	50	36	10	2	2	1	0	86	3	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	45	38	10	3	1	2	0	85	5	8749
2020	Japanese	32	45	9	0	14	0	0	77	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	46	38	10	3	1	2	0	85	5	9449
2020	Korean	41	34	13	3	4	1	3	79	7	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	46	38	10	3	1	2	0	86	5	9300
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	35	8	3	2	2	0	87	5	2708
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	40	10	3	1	2	0	85	4	6783
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	43	10	5	3	1	0	82	8	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	38	10	3	1	2	0	86	5	9121
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	34	8	3	3	2	0	86	6	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	39	10	3	1	2	0	85	5	8811
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	34	9	4	3	1	0	83	8	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	38	10	3	1	2	0	85	5	9282
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	39	13	4	5	2	0	78	9	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	38	10	3	1	2	0	86	4	9119
2020	Other visible minority group	43	37	10	6	3	1	1	81	9	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	38	10	3	1	2	0	86	5	9136
2019	Black	36	39	15	5	2	3	0	77	7	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	34	40	14	6	3	2	0	76	9	7292
2019	Chinese	29	44	17	5	2	3	0	75	7	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	38	14	6	3	2	0	76	9	6641
2019	Filipino	41	40	12	4	1	1	0	83	5	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	39	15	6	3	3	0	75	9	7915
2019	Japanese	31	25	17	18	4	6	0	59	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	2	0	76	9	8610
2019	Korean	30	41	19	6	2	2	0	72	8	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	39	15	6	3	2	0	76	9	8475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	37	13	6	3	2	0	77	10	2448
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	40	15	6	2	3	0	76	8	6212
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	44	15	7	2	4	0	75	9	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	39	15	6	3	2	0	76	9	8284
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	32	13	6	5	3	0	75	12	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	40	15	6	3	2	0	76	9	8057
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	37	14	8	2	2	0	75	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	2	0	76	9	8454
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	40	16	8	3	2	0	71	12	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	2	0	76	9	8306
2019	Other visible minority group	33	39	13	7	6	2	0	73	14	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	2	0	76	9	8339

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	37	28	16	8	7	3	2	67	16	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	39	28	14	9	6	2	2	70	16	7821
2020	Chinese	35	32	15	9	5	3	2	70	15	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	26	14	9	7	2	2	69	16	7330
2020	Filipino	38	30	19	7	3	2	1	70	10	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	39	27	14	9	6	2	2	69	16	8729
2020	Japanese	37	31	6	7	14	2	2	72	22	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	39	28	14	9	6	2	2	69	16	9429
2020	Korean	37	23	14	12	9	3	3	64	22	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	39	28	14	9	6	2	2	69	16	9279
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	24	12	8	7	3	2	72	15	2703
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	29	15	9	6	2	2	68	16	6767
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	31	15	10	7	2	1	67	17	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	27	14	9	6	2	2	69	16	9100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	25	12	10	7	2	2	70	18	674
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	28	15	9	6	2	2	69	16	8796
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	24	12	12	8	0	1	68	20	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	28	14	9	6	2	2	69	16	9260
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	27	12	11	13	2	1	62	25	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	28	14	9	6	2	2	70	15	9098
2020	Other visible minority group	36	26	12	9	11	4	2	66	21	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	28	14	9	6	2	2	69	16	9117

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	27	15	3	3	5	4	78	6	1638
2020	Black - Not selected	48	27	14	3	2	5	2	80	5	7804
2020	Chinese	45	31	14	2	1	5	2	81	4	2136
2020	Chinese - Not selected	47	26	14	3	3	5	2	79	6	7306
2020	Filipino	48	30	14	3	1	3	1	82	4	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	47	27	14	3	2	5	2	80	6	8700
2020	Japanese	43	26	15	2	12	0	2	71	14	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	47	27	14	3	2	5	2	80	6	9400
2020	Korean	43	24	14	5	4	6	4	75	9	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	47	28	14	3	2	5	2	80	6	9251
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	24	12	3	3	4	2	81	6	2685
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	29	15	3	2	5	2	79	5	6757
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	29	15	2	3	3	2	79	5	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	27	14	3	2	5	2	80	6	9072
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	24	12	3	4	5	2	79	8	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	28	14	3	2	5	2	80	5	8765
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	22	15	4	5	4	1	76	9	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	28	14	3	2	5	2	80	6	9231
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	27	14	4	6	5	1	75	10	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	28	14	3	2	5	2	80	5	9071
2020	Other visible minority group	42	27	14	5	5	5	2	74	10	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	28	14	3	2	5	2	80	5	9089

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	36	17	4	3	3	1	75	8	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	40	33	15	6	3	2	0	75	10	7840
2020	Chinese	37	37	16	6	2	2	0	76	8	2146
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	32	15	5	4	3	1	74	10	7343
2020	Filipino	42	33	17	4	3	1	0	76	7	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	39	33	15	6	4	3	1	75	9	8745
2020	Japanese	23	36	15	7	14	4	0	62	22	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	39	33	16	6	3	3	0	75	9	9447
2020	Korean	40	25	21	6	6	2	0	67	12	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	39	34	15	6	3	3	0	75	9	9298
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	29	14	5	4	3	1	76	9	2707
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	35	16	6	3	2	0	74	9	6782
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	40	17	5	4	4	0	73	10	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	33	15	6	3	2	0	75	9	9117
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	30	13	7	6	2	0	74	13	682
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	34	16	5	3	3	0	75	9	8807
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	33	13	6	6	0	1	75	12	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	33	16	6	3	3	0	75	9	9278
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	31	16	11	8	2	0	65	19	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	33	16	5	3	3	0	75	9	9119
2020	Other visible minority group	35	28	16	9	8	4	1	66	17	351
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	34	16	5	3	2	0	75	9	9138
2019	Black	28	37	19	8	5	2	0	66	14	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	29	36	18	9	6	2	0	67	15	7296
2019	Chinese	26	41	19	8	3	2	0	68	12	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	34	18	9	6	2	0	66	15	6644
2019	Filipino	33	38	18	5	4	1	0	72	10	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	36	18	9	6	2	0	66	15	7921
2019	Japanese	24	34	19	6	14	4	0	60	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8615
2019	Korean	26	36	19	10	6	2	0	64	16	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8479
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	32	18	8	6	3	0	66	15	2447
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	37	19	9	5	2	0	67	14	6218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	39	20	8	5	3	0	66	13	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	36	18	9	6	2	0	67	15	8288
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	31	15	11	7	3	0	66	18	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	36	19	8	5	2	0	67	14	8058
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	30	18	9	6	2	0	67	15	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8459
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	36	18	10	11	3	0	60	22	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8310
2019	Other visible minority group	29	29	19	11	10	2	1	59	21	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8347

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	25	39	19	15	3	0	0	64	17	103
2020	Black - Not selected	24	45	13	11	4	1	1	71	16	789
2020	Chinese	17	48	17	10	3	2	4	68	13	185
2020	Chinese - Not selected	26	44	13	12	4	1	0	70	17	707
2020	Filipino	17	51	7	20	4	0	0	68	25	44
2020	Filipino - Not selected	24	44	14	11	4	1	1	70	15	848
2020	Korean	0	70	20	9	0	0	0	70	9	10
2020	Korean - Not selected	24	44	14	12	4	1	1	70	16	882
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	44	11	11	4	1	0	73	15	320
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	45	15	12	4	1	2	68	16	572
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	45	20	8	4	4	4	66	12	25
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	45	14	12	4	1	1	70	16	867
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	42	14	12	5	0	0	69	17	93
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	45	14	12	4	1	1	70	16	799
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	61	6	6	0	6	0	86	7	15
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	44	14	12	4	1	1	70	16	877
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	48	11	17	4	2	2	66	22	46
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	45	14	12	4	1	1	70	16	846
2020	Other visible minority group	36	35	7	10	12	0	0	71	22	28
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	45	14	12	4	1	1	70	16	864
2019	Black	19	49	12	13	5	1	0	69	19	76
2019	Black - Not selected	24	43	13	11	4	2	3	70	16	678
2019	Chinese	24	40	17	11	3	2	3	67	15	167
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	44	12	12	5	2	3	70	17	587
2019	Filipino	29	49	9	12	0	0	0	79	12	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	43	13	11	5	2	3	69	17	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	43	12	11	5	1	2	71	17	235
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	44	14	12	4	2	3	69	17	519
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	47	18	9	3	3	3	68	13	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	43	13	12	4	2	3	70	17	720
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	41	11	12	5	3	8	69	19	76
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	44	13	11	4	1	2	70	16	678
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	19	10	20	10	10	11	49	38	10
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	44	13	11	4	1	3	70	16	744
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	59	13	4	2	0	0	81	6	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	42	13	12	5	2	3	69	17	706
2019	Other visible minority group	12	39	26	9	13	0	0	52	22	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	44	13	12	4	2	3	70	16	731

Work-related stress

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	42	21	13	10	11	0	3	65	22	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	35	21	17	11	14	0	2	58	25	7851
2020	Chinese	32	26	17	11	12	0	1	59	24	2144
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	20	16	11	14	0	2	59	25	7357
2020	Filipino	27	22	20	14	16	0	1	50	30	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	37	21	16	11	13	0	2	60	24	8757
2020	Japanese	44	19	19	13	2	0	2	65	16	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	36	21	16	11	13	0	2	59	25	9459
2020	Korean	38	22	15	8	14	0	3	61	23	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	36	21	16	11	13	0	2	59	25	9311
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	20	15	10	14	0	2	60	24	2716
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	22	16	11	13	0	2	59	25	6785
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	19	18	16	12	1	1	53	29	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	21	16	11	13	0	2	59	24	9129
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	15	17	11	13	0	2	59	24	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	22	16	11	13	0	2	59	25	8820
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	18	24	7	13	0	1	55	21	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	21	16	11	13	0	2	59	25	9290
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	20	12	11	15	0	3	60	27	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	21	16	11	13	0	2	59	25	9130
2020	Other visible minority group	37	24	14	7	15	1	3	63	23	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	21	16	11	13	0	2	59	25	9147

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	42	24	16	7	7	1	2	69	15	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	40	28	16	8	6	0	1	69	14	7830
2020	Chinese	42	30	15	7	4	1	2	74	11	2137
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	26	17	8	6	1	2	68	15	7342
2020	Filipino	41	27	16	9	5	1	1	69	15	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	40	27	16	8	6	1	2	69	14	8736
2020	Japanese	48	33	6	9	2	2	0	82	11	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	40	27	16	8	6	1	2	69	14	9437
2020	Korean	39	31	18	9	3	0	1	70	12	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	41	27	16	8	6	1	2	69	14	9288
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	27	17	8	6	0	1	69	14	2712
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	27	16	8	6	1	2	69	14	6767
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	29	18	11	5	1	1	65	17	367
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	27	16	8	6	1	2	69	14	9112
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	23	17	9	9	0	1	65	18	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	28	16	8	6	1	2	70	14	8799
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	25	15	10	7	0	1	67	17	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	27	16	8	6	1	2	69	14	9270
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	27	16	11	10	0	0	63	21	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	27	16	8	6	1	2	69	14	9107
2020	Other visible minority group	43	23	18	7	7	1	1	67	14	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	27	16	8	6	1	2	69	14	9127
2019	Black	38	24	17	9	11	1	2	63	20	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	32	31	18	8	8	1	1	64	17	7289
2019	Chinese	34	34	17	7	6	0	2	70	13	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	29	18	9	10	1	1	62	19	6638
2019	Filipino	38	33	16	7	6	0	0	72	12	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	30	18	9	9	1	1	63	18	7910
2019	Japanese	27	35	14	13	6	2	4	66	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	18	8606
2019	Korean	24	30	21	12	12	2	0	55	24	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	18	8470
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	29	20	9	10	1	1	61	19	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	17	8	8	1	2	65	17	6217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	33	18	8	8	0	3	65	16	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	18	8279
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	28	18	10	12	1	1	59	23	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	17	8048
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	24	23	13	14	0	0	50	27	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	17	8451
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	29	18	12	12	1	1	57	25	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	17	8302
2019	Other visible minority group	26	29	18	10	14	1	2	57	25	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	17	8336

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	31	29	23	8	5	1	2	62	14	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	26	30	23	12	8	0	1	56	20	7837
2020	Chinese	23	32	23	13	9	1	1	56	21	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	28	29	23	11	7	1	1	58	19	7341
2020	Filipino	27	28	25	12	7	0	1	55	19	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	27	30	23	12	7	1	1	57	19	8744
2020	Japanese	13	32	31	6	16	0	2	45	23	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	27	30	23	12	7	1	1	57	19	9444
2020	Korean	28	27	23	9	12	0	0	56	21	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	27	30	23	12	7	1	1	57	19	9296
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	31	21	11	7	0	2	61	18	2712
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	29	24	12	8	1	1	56	20	6774
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	30	21	17	10	1	1	52	27	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	30	23	11	7	1	1	57	19	9117
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	24	27	15	10	0	1	48	25	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	30	23	11	7	1	1	58	19	8809
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	28	24	17	8	0	0	50	25	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	30	23	11	7	1	1	57	19	9276
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	28	26	12	10	1	1	51	23	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	30	23	12	7	1	1	57	19	9114
2020	Other visible minority group	24	29	23	10	10	1	2	55	21	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	30	23	12	7	1	1	57	19	9134
2019	Black	32	29	20	10	5	0	2	63	16	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	25	32	23	11	7	0	1	57	19	7282
2019	Chinese	22	33	25	11	7	0	1	56	19	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	31	22	11	7	0	2	59	19	6625
2019	Filipino	26	33	22	11	6	0	1	60	18	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	7899
2019	Japanese	12	40	26	12	10	0	0	52	22	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	8593
2019	Korean	27	34	21	13	3	1	1	62	17	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	8457
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	32	22	10	7	0	1	60	17	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	31	23	11	7	0	2	57	19	6204
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	34	22	12	7	1	2	58	19	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	8266
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	26	25	13	9	1	1	53	22	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	32	23	11	7	0	2	59	18	8039
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	27	28	10	8	0	1	54	18	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	8438
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	32	22	14	7	1	1	57	21	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	18	8289
2019	Other visible minority group	20	36	21	10	11	1	2	57	22	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	18	8324

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	24	14	7	5	1	5	72	12	1639
2020	Black - Not selected	36	28	17	8	6	1	4	67	15	7835
2020	Chinese	35	30	17	8	6	1	3	68	15	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	26	17	8	6	1	4	67	15	7329
2020	Filipino	38	27	18	8	4	1	4	68	13	743
2020	Filipino - Not selected	37	27	17	8	6	1	4	67	15	8731
2020	Japanese	23	26	17	7	25	0	2	50	32	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	37	27	17	8	6	1	4	68	15	9432
2020	Korean	39	28	16	6	7	1	3	70	13	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	37	27	17	8	6	1	4	68	15	9283
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	27	17	7	5	1	4	70	13	2704
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	27	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	6770
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	31	15	11	8	1	3	64	20	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	27	17	8	6	1	4	68	14	9103
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	22	22	12	8	1	4	57	21	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	27	17	8	6	1	4	68	14	8795
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	27	22	10	8	0	2	60	18	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	27	17	8	6	1	4	68	15	9265
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	32	15	10	9	1	2	65	19	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	27	17	8	6	1	4	68	14	9103
2020	Other visible minority group	34	26	17	8	10	1	4	63	19	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	27	17	8	6	1	4	68	14	9121
2019	Black	40	24	16	8	5	1	6	69	14	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	35	29	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	7259
2019	Chinese	34	31	16	8	6	1	4	68	15	2009
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	27	17	9	6	1	5	67	15	6611
2019	Filipino	40	28	17	7	5	0	3	70	12	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	28	17	9	6	1	5	67	15	7879
2019	Japanese	25	29	14	14	14	0	5	57	29	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8570
2019	Korean	47	24	15	7	3	1	4	74	11	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	28	17	8	5	1	5	68	14	2432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	6188
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	29	17	10	5	1	5	67	16	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8245
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	25	18	11	7	1	5	63	18	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	28	17	8	6	1	4	67	15	8015
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	28	17	11	5	0	5	66	16	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8414
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	28	18	10	6	1	4	65	17	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8266
2019	Other visible minority group	28	31	17	10	8	1	5	63	20	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8300

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	44	21	14	8	6	4	4	70	14	1642
2020	Black - Not selected	37	23	17	9	6	3	4	65	17	7805
2020	Chinese	33	26	19	9	6	3	3	63	16	2128
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	22	16	9	6	3	4	67	17	7319
2020	Filipino	41	22	17	10	5	3	3	67	16	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	38	23	16	9	6	3	4	66	17	8702
2020	Japanese	32	11	28	4	16	4	4	46	23	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	38	23	16	9	6	3	4	66	16	9405
2020	Korean	36	23	17	7	10	3	4	63	18	188
2020	Korean - Not selected	38	23	16	9	6	3	4	66	16	9259
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	23	13	8	6	3	5	71	15	2697
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	23	18	10	6	4	4	64	17	6750
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	23	18	11	9	3	4	60	21	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	23	16	9	6	3	4	66	16	9079
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	17	21	13	9	3	3	55	23	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	23	16	9	6	3	4	67	16	8770
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	22	17	9	10	3	2	62	20	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	23	16	9	6	3	4	66	16	9238
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	23	21	9	9	4	2	59	19	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	23	16	9	6	3	4	66	16	9077
2020	Other visible minority group	38	21	17	8	9	5	4	64	18	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	23	16	9	6	3	4	66	16	9093
2019	Black	40	21	14	9	7	3	5	67	18	1352
2019	Black - Not selected	33	26	17	10	8	2	4	63	19	7240
2019	Chinese	30	29	17	11	7	3	4	63	19	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	24	16	9	8	2	4	64	18	6580
2019	Filipino	40	25	19	7	6	1	3	67	13	737
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	25	16	10	8	3	4	64	19	7855
2019	Japanese	24	37	16	12	6	2	3	65	19	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	25	16	10	8	2	4	64	18	8542
2019	Korean	36	27	14	9	8	2	5	67	18	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	25	17	10	8	2	4	64	18	8406
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	24	15	10	7	2	5	65	19	2420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	26	17	9	8	3	4	64	18	6172
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	28	17	10	5	2	6	65	17	370
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	25	16	10	8	2	4	64	19	8222
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	24	18	12	9	3	3	59	22	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	26	16	10	7	2	4	64	18	7988
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	24	18	7	8	1	4	66	16	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	25	16	10	8	2	4	64	18	8386
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	26	19	11	8	1	3	60	20	350
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	25	16	10	7	2	4	64	18	8242
2019	Other visible minority group	31	24	15	6	16	3	4	59	24	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	25	17	10	7	2	4	64	18	8275

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	61	16	8	3	1	1	9	86	5	1645
2020	Black - Not selected	57	18	10	4	2	1	8	83	7	7809
2020	Chinese	54	22	10	4	2	1	8	82	6	2136
2020	Chinese - Not selected	59	16	9	4	2	1	9	84	7	7318
2020	Filipino	61	17	10	4	0	1	7	84	5	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	58	18	9	4	2	1	9	83	7	8713
2020	Japanese	67	13	7	4	0	2	6	88	5	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	58	18	9	4	2	1	8	83	7	9412
2020	Korean	61	15	4	7	5	0	7	82	13	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	58	18	9	4	2	1	8	83	6	9263
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	16	8	3	2	1	8	86	6	2700
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	18	10	4	2	1	8	82	7	6754
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	17	12	5	2	2	10	78	8	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	58	18	9	4	2	1	8	83	6	9085
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	17	11	5	4	1	8	78	10	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	18	9	4	2	1	8	84	6	8776
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	17	12	5	2	1	7	80	7	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	58	18	9	4	2	1	8	83	7	9244
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	16	9	4	2	1	8	83	7	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	18	9	4	2	1	8	83	7	9085
2020	Other visible minority group	57	17	9	4	2	1	11	83	6	349
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	18	9	4	2	1	8	83	7	9105
2019	Black	64	15	6	2	2	1	11	90	4	1353
2019	Black - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	7268
2019	Chinese	62	19	6	2	1	1	9	90	4	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	64	15	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	6608
2019	Filipino	69	14	5	2	1	0	9	91	3	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	7881
2019	Japanese	55	18	8	4	4	2	9	82	9	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8571
2019	Korean	67	15	4	2	2	0	9	91	4	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	15	5	1	2	1	10	91	3	2435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	17	7	2	2	1	10	88	4	6186
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	17	7	2	2	1	12	87	5	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	64	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8245
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	17	9	3	3	1	8	84	7	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	64	16	6	2	2	1	10	90	4	8014
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	21	8	1	2	0	11	88	4	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8415
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	17	8	2	3	1	9	87	5	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8267
2019	Other visible minority group	57	14	10	3	2	1	13	83	6	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	64	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8305

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	27	20	8	7	0	2	64	15	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	34	28	19	9	7	0	1	63	17	7836
2020	Chinese	31	32	19	9	7	0	1	63	17	2139
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	27	20	9	7	0	1	64	17	7341
2020	Filipino	39	28	18	9	5	0	0	67	15	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	34	28	20	9	7	0	1	63	17	8736
2020	Japanese	36	24	20	7	14	0	0	60	21	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	34	28	20	9	7	0	1	64	17	9438
2020	Korean	31	27	19	11	12	0	0	58	23	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	35	28	20	9	7	0	1	64	17	9289
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	27	19	9	7	0	1	65	16	2710
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	29	20	9	7	0	1	63	17	6770
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	30	18	11	10	1	1	59	22	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	28	20	9	7	0	1	64	16	9110
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	25	21	10	11	0	1	58	21	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	28	19	9	7	0	1	64	16	8802
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	24	24	10	9	0	1	57	19	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	28	19	9	7	0	1	64	17	9269
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	27	19	11	10	1	0	60	21	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	28	20	9	7	0	1	64	17	9108
2020	Other visible minority group	35	28	18	8	9	1	1	64	18	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	28	20	9	7	0	1	63	17	9126
2019	Black	42	27	15	7	6	0	1	71	13	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	39	29	17	7	6	0	1	70	13	7282
2019	Chinese	40	31	17	7	4	0	1	71	12	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	28	16	8	6	0	1	70	14	6632
2019	Filipino	46	26	15	6	5	1	1	73	11	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	29	16	8	6	0	1	70	14	7907
2019	Japanese	36	30	15	14	6	0	0	66	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8600
2019	Korean	41	27	16	9	6	0	0	68	16	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8464
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	30	15	7	6	0	1	71	13	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	17	8	6	0	1	69	13	6210
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	29	19	6	6	1	4	68	13	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8274
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	24	21	11	6	0	1	61	18	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	71	13	8044
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	27	17	9	9	0	1	65	18	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8445
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	26	20	10	6	1	1	64	16	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8298
2019	Other visible minority group	33	31	16	10	9	0	2	65	19	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8331

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	31	21	21	11	10	1	6	56	22	1646
2020	Black - Not selected	30	25	20	10	10	0	5	58	22	7816
2020	Chinese	29	27	20	10	9	0	4	58	20	2137
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	23	20	11	10	0	5	57	22	7325
2020	Filipino	34	26	19	10	7	0	4	62	18	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	30	24	20	11	10	0	5	57	22	8721
2020	Japanese	28	36	17	4	2	12	0	73	7	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	30	24	20	11	10	0	5	57	22	9420
2020	Korean	26	22	20	14	13	3	2	51	28	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	30	24	20	10	10	0	5	57	22	9271
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	24	19	10	10	0	5	58	21	2702
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	24	20	11	10	0	5	57	22	6760
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	24	18	11	11	2	8	56	24	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	24	20	10	10	0	5	57	22	9092
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	22	20	12	11	1	6	53	25	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	24	20	10	10	0	5	58	22	8784
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	16	23	12	16	2	5	46	30	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	24	20	10	10	0	5	58	22	9250
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	20	18	10	12	2	6	57	24	368
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	24	20	11	10	0	5	57	22	9094
2020	Other visible minority group	28	22	20	8	14	2	6	55	24	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	24	20	11	10	0	5	57	22	9108

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	37	30	17	6	3	3	4	72	10	1642
2020	Black - Not selected	36	31	19	7	4	2	2	70	11	7810
2020	Chinese	33	35	19	6	3	1	2	71	10	2140
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	30	18	7	4	2	3	70	11	7312
2020	Filipino	40	31	17	5	2	2	3	75	8	740
2020	Filipino - Not selected	36	31	18	7	4	2	3	70	11	8712
2020	Japanese	20	37	17	7	14	4	0	60	22	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	36	31	18	7	3	2	3	70	11	9410
2020	Korean	33	27	24	8	5	0	2	62	13	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	36	31	18	7	3	2	3	70	11	9261
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	29	18	7	4	2	3	71	11	2694
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	32	19	6	4	2	3	70	10	6758
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	32	18	6	5	3	3	69	12	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	31	18	7	3	2	3	70	11	9082
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	26	20	9	5	2	2	65	14	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	31	18	6	3	2	3	71	10	8776
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	33	20	7	7	2	1	66	14	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	31	18	7	3	2	3	70	11	9240
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	28	20	8	7	2	1	64	15	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	31	18	7	3	2	3	70	10	9082
2020	Other visible minority group	35	27	18	7	7	2	3	66	15	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	31	18	7	3	2	3	70	10	9100
2019	Black	38	29	17	6	4	2	3	71	11	1357
2019	Black - Not selected	33	33	18	7	4	1	3	69	12	7284
2019	Chinese	31	36	18	7	4	2	3	70	12	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	32	18	7	5	1	3	69	12	6622
2019	Filipino	43	34	13	5	2	1	1	79	8	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	32	18	7	5	1	3	68	12	7899
2019	Japanese	26	27	16	19	10	2	0	55	29	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8591
2019	Korean	39	31	16	7	5	1	1	71	12	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	69	12	8455
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	31	19	7	4	1	3	68	12	2442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	33	17	7	4	1	3	70	12	6199
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	40	16	6	4	1	2	73	11	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	32	18	7	4	1	3	69	12	8265
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	31	19	8	6	2	3	65	15	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8036
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	31	19	9	6	0	1	66	15	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8436
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	31	18	9	7	2	2	65	17	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8286
2019	Other visible minority group	33	28	17	11	7	2	3	63	18	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8321

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	30	19	9	4	1	3	67	13	1637
2020	Black - Not selected	29	32	21	10	5	1	2	63	16	7802
2020	Chinese	27	35	21	10	5	1	2	63	15	2134
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	31	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	7305
2020	Filipino	31	32	22	9	4	1	2	64	13	737
2020	Filipino - Not selected	30	31	20	10	5	1	2	63	16	8702
2020	Japanese	21	34	17	11	16	0	0	55	27	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	30	31	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	9397
2020	Korean	32	30	18	12	7	0	1	62	20	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	30	32	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	9248
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	31	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	2695
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	32	21	10	5	1	2	63	16	6744
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	31	20	10	9	2	2	59	20	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	9071
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	28	21	12	7	1	2	58	20	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	8761
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	29	20	12	7	0	2	59	20	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	9227
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	30	23	11	8	1	1	58	19	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	9070
2020	Other visible minority group	30	30	19	9	10	1	2	61	19	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	32	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	9086
2019	Black	37	30	16	8	4	2	3	70	13	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	29	32	21	10	6	1	2	63	16	7269
2019	Chinese	28	34	20	9	6	0	2	64	16	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	31	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	6609
2019	Filipino	32	34	19	10	3	1	1	67	14	736
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	31	20	9	6	1	3	63	16	7893
2019	Japanese	16	33	18	16	18	0	0	49	33	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8579
2019	Korean	37	32	20	6	6	0	1	69	11	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	32	20	9	6	1	2	64	15	8443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	30	21	10	5	1	2	62	16	2438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	9	6	1	2	64	15	6191
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	35	21	10	5	1	3	63	15	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	31	20	9	6	1	2	64	15	8254
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	30	23	10	7	1	3	58	18	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8025
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	28	20	8	8	0	2	64	16	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8424
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	30	22	11	6	1	2	59	18	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8275
2019	Other visible minority group	25	30	21	10	11	2	2	56	22	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8309

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	42	28	13	8	5	1	3	73	13	1646
2020	Black - Not selected	38	30	16	8	4	1	2	70	13	7802
2020	Chinese	36	34	17	7	4	1	1	72	11	2134
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	29	16	9	5	1	2	70	14	7314
2020	Filipino	40	31	16	8	3	1	2	73	11	740
2020	Filipino - Not selected	39	30	16	8	5	1	2	70	13	8708
2020	Japanese	32	28	18	9	12	2	0	61	21	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	39	30	16	8	4	1	2	71	13	9406
2020	Korean	38	32	17	6	6	0	2	71	12	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	39	30	16	8	4	1	2	71	13	9258
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	29	15	8	4	1	2	72	13	2690
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	17	8	4	1	2	70	13	6758
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	30	19	8	6	1	1	66	14	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	30	16	8	4	1	2	71	13	9079
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	27	18	11	6	0	2	64	17	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	30	16	8	4	1	2	71	13	8770
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	28	16	9	6	1	2	68	15	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	30	16	8	4	1	2	71	13	9237
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	29	16	11	7	1	1	65	18	367
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	30	16	8	4	1	2	71	13	9081
2020	Other visible minority group	36	26	14	10	10	1	2	64	21	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	30	16	8	4	1	2	71	13	9094
2019	Black	44	26	14	8	5	1	3	73	13	1351
2019	Black - Not selected	36	30	17	8	5	1	2	68	14	7261
2019	Chinese	36	33	17	8	4	1	2	70	12	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	29	17	9	5	1	2	69	14	6598
2019	Filipino	42	31	14	7	3	0	2	75	10	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	7871
2019	Japanese	34	19	24	8	16	0	0	53	24	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	8562
2019	Korean	45	29	13	7	5	0	1	74	12	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	8426
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	30	17	9	5	1	2	68	15	2429
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	13	6183
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	36	15	9	4	1	1	71	13	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	8237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	29	21	8	8	1	3	62	17	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	17	8	5	1	2	70	13	8006
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	31	19	6	7	0	2	67	13	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	8407
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	25	20	9	8	1	2	62	17	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	13	8258
2019	Other visible minority group	32	27	20	9	9	0	2	61	18	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	13	8293

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	23	14	7	5	2	3	73	13	1632
2020	Black - Not selected	42	27	15	7	6	1	2	71	13	7786
2020	Chinese	41	30	16	6	5	1	2	73	11	2131
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	25	14	8	6	1	2	71	14	7287
2020	Filipino	44	29	14	6	4	1	1	75	10	738
2020	Filipino - Not selected	43	26	15	7	6	1	2	71	14	8680
2020	Japanese	43	19	13	4	16	4	0	65	22	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	43	26	15	7	5	1	2	72	13	9376
2020	Korean	39	28	18	7	6	0	1	68	14	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	43	26	15	7	6	1	2	72	13	9228
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	25	14	8	6	1	2	71	15	2685
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	27	15	7	5	1	2	72	13	6733
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	30	16	7	6	2	2	71	13	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	26	15	7	6	1	2	72	13	9047
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	22	14	10	7	1	2	68	18	675
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	27	15	7	5	1	2	72	13	8743
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	27	17	7	6	1	2	69	14	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	26	15	7	5	1	2	72	13	9207
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	22	13	8	9	1	1	69	18	368
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	26	15	7	5	1	2	72	13	9050
2020	Other visible minority group	36	26	13	10	12	1	2	64	23	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	26	15	7	5	1	2	72	13	9065
2019	Black	45	23	14	9	6	1	3	71	15	1357
2019	Black - Not selected	39	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	7262
2019	Chinese	39	30	14	7	6	1	2	71	14	2016
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	26	15	9	8	1	2	67	17	6603
2019	Filipino	45	28	14	7	4	1	2	74	11	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	7879
2019	Japanese	32	25	18	14	12	0	0	57	25	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8569
2019	Korean	46	25	17	4	7	1	1	72	11	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	27	16	8	9	1	1	65	18	2432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	27	15	8	6	1	2	70	15	6187
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	32	13	7	6	1	1	73	14	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8244
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	24	14	10	9	1	2	66	20	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	69	16	8013
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	27	14	10	5	0	2	71	15	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8416
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	25	15	8	8	1	1	68	17	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8266
2019	Other visible minority group	31	26	17	11	11	1	3	59	23	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	69	16	8302

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	30	19	10	6	1	2	64	16	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	29	32	21	11	6	0	1	62	17	7822
2020	Chinese	28	36	20	10	6	0	1	64	16	2141
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	30	21	11	7	0	1	62	17	7325
2020	Filipino	33	30	22	9	5	0	1	64	14	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	30	31	21	11	6	0	1	62	17	8724
2020	Japanese	19	24	25	13	16	0	2	44	30	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	30	31	21	10	6	0	1	62	17	9424
2020	Korean	26	27	26	15	6	0	0	53	21	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	30	31	21	10	6	0	1	62	17	9275
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	30	21	11	7	0	1	61	19	2703
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	21	10	6	0	1	63	16	6763
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	33	22	10	10	1	1	58	20	369
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	31	21	10	6	0	1	62	17	9097
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	27	20	11	7	0	1	62	18	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	21	10	6	0	1	62	17	8790
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	31	25	14	7	0	1	55	20	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	31	21	10	6	0	1	62	17	9255
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	29	17	10	11	1	1	60	22	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	31	21	10	6	0	1	62	17	9096
2020	Other visible minority group	28	27	19	12	12	1	1	56	24	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	31	21	10	6	0	1	62	17	9111

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	26	31	23	12	7	1	1	58	19	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	24	31	22	12	9	1	1	56	22	7808
2020	Chinese	25	34	22	11	7	1	1	59	18	2135
2020	Chinese - Not selected	24	30	22	13	9	1	1	55	22	7317
2020	Filipino	23	29	23	15	8	1	1	52	24	737
2020	Filipino - Not selected	25	31	22	12	8	1	1	57	21	8715
2020	Japanese	24	23	30	9	14	0	0	47	23	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	25	31	22	12	8	1	1	56	21	9410
2020	Korean	23	33	20	13	11	0	0	56	25	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	25	31	22	12	8	1	1	56	21	9261
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	30	21	13	9	0	1	56	22	2702
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	31	23	12	8	1	1	56	21	6750
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	35	22	10	12	1	1	55	22	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	31	22	12	8	1	1	56	21	9082
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	25	23	14	11	1	1	51	25	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	31	22	12	8	1	1	57	21	8775
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	31	25	13	12	1	0	50	25	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	31	22	12	8	1	1	56	21	9242
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	26	22	15	11	1	1	51	27	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	31	22	12	8	1	1	56	21	9083
2020	Other visible minority group	21	27	25	12	14	1	1	48	27	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	31	22	12	8	1	1	57	21	9100
2019	Black	37	28	16	10	5	1	2	67	16	1354
2019	Black - Not selected	29	32	20	10	6	1	1	62	17	7241
2019	Chinese	30	34	21	9	5	1	1	65	14	2005
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	31	19	11	7	1	2	62	18	6590
2019	Filipino	27	35	19	11	6	1	1	63	18	737
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	31	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	7858
2019	Japanese	10	42	20	22	6	0	0	52	28	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8546
2019	Korean	30	34	19	10	6	0	1	64	16	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8409
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	31	20	10	7	1	1	62	17	2430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	6165
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	34	20	11	7	1	1	62	17	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	31	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8220
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	28	22	9	8	1	2	60	18	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	1	63	17	7990
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	36	21	11	7	0	1	61	18	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	31	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8391
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	29	19	13	9	0	1	58	23	350
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8245
2019	Other visible minority group	24	30	19	12	11	1	3	56	24	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	1	63	17	8279

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	52	25	13	5	2	1	3	80	7	1639
2020	Black - Not selected	47	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	7767
2020	Chinese	43	33	15	4	3	0	2	78	7	2131
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	26	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	7275
2020	Filipino	44	31	15	6	3	0	1	76	9	732
2020	Filipino - Not selected	48	28	14	5	3	0	2	78	8	8674
2020	Japanese	39	23	17	4	2	12	2	72	8	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	48	28	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9364
2020	Korean	41	31	17	5	2	3	1	75	7	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	48	28	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9215
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	26	14	5	3	1	2	78	8	2676
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	6730
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	29	14	6	3	2	1	76	10	368
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	28	14	5	3	0	2	78	8	9038
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	22	14	5	4	1	3	75	10	676
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	28	14	5	3	0	2	78	8	8730
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	26	12	6	2	2	2	80	8	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	28	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9194
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	23	13	5	4	2	1	78	9	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	28	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9037
2020	Other visible minority group	44	25	16	6	4	2	3	73	10	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	28	14	5	3	0	2	78	8	9054
2019	Black	58	20	10	4	3	0	4	82	8	1353
2019	Black - Not selected	53	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	7252
2019	Chinese	51	29	11	4	2	1	3	82	7	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	23	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	6591
2019	Filipino	58	26	10	3	1	0	2	86	4	738
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	24	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	7867
2019	Japanese	44	30	16	8	2	0	0	75	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	8555
2019	Korean	61	23	10	3	2	0	2	85	5	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	8420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	24	11	5	3	1	2	81	8	2426
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	7	6179
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	29	9	4	3	0	3	83	7	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	24	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	8229
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	20	11	4	4	1	5	79	9	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	7	8001
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	23	11	5	3	0	3	80	9	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	8401
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	24	10	4	6	1	1	80	10	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	7	8251
2019	Other visible minority group	44	26	13	5	8	1	3	72	14	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	24	11	4	3	1	3	82	7	8287

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	42	29	15	8	4	1	1	73	11	1642
2020	Black - Not selected	33	34	20	8	5	0	0	67	13	7795
2020	Chinese	30	37	20	7	5	0	0	67	13	2133
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	32	18	8	5	0	1	68	13	7304
2020	Filipino	28	37	22	8	5	0	1	65	13	736
2020	Filipino - Not selected	35	33	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	8701
2020	Japanese	17	30	26	6	9	12	0	54	17	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	34	33	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	9395
2020	Korean	29	34	19	10	5	3	0	65	15	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	34	33	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	9247
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	33	17	8	5	0	1	70	13	2691
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	34	20	8	5	0	1	67	13	6746
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	35	21	7	6	2	1	65	14	367
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	33	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	9070
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	27	22	8	4	1	1	65	12	672
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	34	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	8765
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	33	18	10	4	2	0	68	14	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	33	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	9225
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	30	21	11	6	1	0	62	17	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	33	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	9067
2020	Other visible minority group	32	32	21	7	6	1	1	65	14	353
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	33	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	9084

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	61	18	7	3	1	1	8	88	5	1632
2020	Black - Not selected	60	19	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	7790
2020	Chinese	61	20	7	3	1	1	7	88	4	2131
2020	Chinese - Not selected	60	19	8	3	2	1	7	86	6	7291
2020	Filipino	58	21	10	3	1	1	6	85	4	737
2020	Filipino - Not selected	61	19	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	8685
2020	Japanese	45	19	13	0	2	14	6	81	3	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	61	19	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	9380
2020	Korean	58	23	6	2	1	3	6	89	4	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	61	19	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	9232
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	17	8	3	3	1	6	86	5	2685
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	20	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	6737
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	19	8	4	3	3	8	84	7	365
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	19	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	9057
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	18	10	4	2	1	5	82	7	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	61	19	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	8744
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	19	12	2	1	3	6	83	3	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	19	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	9211
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	63	14	8	4	3	2	6	84	7	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	19	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	9051
2020	Other visible minority group	55	22	6	3	5	3	6	84	9	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	19	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	9067
2019	Black	66	12	5	3	2	1	10	89	6	1351
2019	Black - Not selected	66	15	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	7255
2019	Chinese	65	16	5	2	1	2	10	92	3	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	66	14	6	2	2	1	9	89	5	6594
2019	Filipino	70	14	5	1	2	1	7	92	3	738
2019	Filipino - Not selected	65	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	7868
2019	Japanese	53	13	10	6	4	0	14	77	12	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8557
2019	Korean	72	17	6	0	2	1	4	92	2	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	14	6	2	2	1	8	88	5	2438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	90	5	6168
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	17	4	2	3	2	7	90	6	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8232
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	13	5	3	4	1	10	87	8	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8002
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	17	6	3	2	0	4	89	5	202
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8404
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	13	5	2	4	1	8	88	7	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8251
2019	Other visible minority group	54	19	9	3	6	1	8	80	10	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	90	5	8290

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	61	14	7	5	7	2	4	80	13	1637
2020	Black - Not selected	72	11	5	3	3	2	4	88	6	7787
2020	Chinese	73	13	5	2	2	2	4	91	4	2130
2020	Chinese - Not selected	69	12	6	4	4	2	4	86	8	7294
2020	Filipino	72	12	5	3	3	2	4	89	6	738
2020	Filipino - Not selected	70	12	5	3	4	2	4	87	8	8686
2020	Japanese	51	13	8	2	12	9	4	74	16	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	70	12	5	3	4	2	4	87	7	9382
2020	Korean	76	14	3	0	5	0	1	92	5	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	70	12	5	3	4	2	4	87	7	9233
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	73	10	5	3	4	2	4	88	7	2686
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	69	13	6	3	4	2	4	86	8	6738
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	71	9	4	3	5	3	5	87	9	367
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	70	12	5	3	4	2	4	87	7	9057
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	10	7	5	5	1	5	82	11	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	70	12	5	3	4	2	4	87	7	8747
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	14	5	2	4	1	5	88	7	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	70	12	5	3	4	2	4	87	7	9214
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	69	11	7	3	5	2	4	84	8	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	70	12	5	3	4	2	4	87	7	9054
2020	Other visible minority group	65	11	7	5	8	2	3	80	13	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	70	12	5	3	4	2	4	87	7	9070
2019	Black	60	12	9	6	7	2	5	77	14	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	66	14	6	4	5	1	4	85	9	7267
2019	Chinese	69	14	5	3	3	2	5	89	6	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	64	14	7	5	6	1	4	82	11	6621
2019	Filipino	69	15	6	3	3	1	4	88	6	738
2019	Filipino - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	2	4	83	10	7897
2019	Japanese	58	12	8	8	10	2	2	73	19	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	10	8586
2019	Korean	76	12	4	4	2	1	2	90	6	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	10	8450
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	14	6	4	5	1	3	84	10	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	9	6195
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	17	4	3	4	2	7	88	8	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	10	8261
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	14	6	5	8	1	1	80	14	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	2	4	84	9	8032
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	15	5	3	4	0	3	87	7	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	2	4	84	10	8429
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	12	8	3	6	2	2	82	10	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	10	8282
2019	Other visible minority group	54	16	10	6	7	2	4	75	14	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	9	8316

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	69	15	5	3	2	1	5	89	6	1626
2020	Black - Not selected	72	16	5	2	1	1	3	91	4	7762
2020	Chinese	69	20	5	2	1	1	3	92	3	2123
2020	Chinese - Not selected	72	14	5	3	1	1	4	91	4	7265
2020	Filipino	68	17	7	2	1	0	4	89	3	729
2020	Filipino - Not selected	72	15	5	2	1	1	3	91	4	8659
2020	Japanese	60	15	4	2	14	2	2	78	17	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	72	16	5	2	1	1	3	91	4	9346
2020	Korean	74	15	4	1	3	0	1	91	5	188
2020	Korean - Not selected	71	16	5	2	1	1	3	91	4	9200
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	77	13	4	1	1	0	3	93	3	2681
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	69	17	6	3	1	1	4	90	4	6707
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	69	12	5	5	4	2	4	86	9	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	72	16	5	2	1	1	3	91	4	9018
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	71	12	6	4	2	0	4	87	6	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	72	16	5	2	1	1	3	91	4	8709
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	71	15	5	1	3	0	4	90	5	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	72	16	5	2	1	1	3	91	4	9177
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	18	6	3	3	0	3	87	7	366
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	72	16	5	2	1	1	3	91	4	9022
2020	Other visible minority group	68	14	6	3	4	2	4	87	7	349
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	72	16	5	2	1	1	3	91	4	9039
2019	Black	66	16	8	3	3	1	5	86	6	1353
2019	Black - Not selected	62	22	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	7248
2019	Chinese	60	25	7	3	2	1	3	88	5	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	20	7	3	2	1	3	87	6	6591
2019	Filipino	59	24	8	3	2	0	3	86	5	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	7861
2019	Japanese	56	22	6	12	2	2	0	80	14	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	62	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8552
2019	Korean	59	27	7	4	2	0	1	87	6	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8417
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	19	6	2	2	1	3	89	5	2432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	22	8	3	2	1	3	86	6	6169
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	27	8	4	2	1	4	86	6	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8228
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	22	8	4	4	0	1	84	7	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	7999
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	16	7	5	1	0	2	86	7	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	62	22	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8397
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	24	7	4	3	1	2	85	7	350
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8251
2019	Other visible minority group	60	22	8	2	4	1	3	85	7	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8284

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	64	14	7	5	5	1	4	82	11	1639
2020	Black - Not selected	66	15	7	4	4	1	3	84	8	7795
2020	Chinese	64	18	8	4	3	1	2	85	7	2132
2020	Chinese - Not selected	66	14	7	5	5	1	3	83	9	7302
2020	Filipino	65	17	8	4	3	1	3	85	7	736
2020	Filipino - Not selected	66	15	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	8698
2020	Japanese	53	19	4	2	14	4	2	78	17	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	66	15	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	9392
2020	Korean	67	17	3	5	5	0	1	86	11	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	65	15	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	9243
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	70	13	6	4	4	1	2	85	9	2686
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	16	8	5	4	1	3	83	9	6748
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	14	7	4	6	1	3	82	11	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	66	15	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	9064
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	12	8	5	5	1	4	81	11	679
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	15	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	8755
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	14	10	3	5	0	4	81	8	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	66	15	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	9222
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	63	14	8	5	7	0	2	79	13	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	15	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	9064
2020	Other visible minority group	59	13	7	5	10	2	4	76	16	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	15	7	4	4	1	3	84	9	9080
2019	Black	61	14	8	6	7	1	4	78	13	1350
2019	Black - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	2	81	11	7230
2019	Chinese	60	20	8	5	5	1	3	82	9	2008
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	17	8	5	6	1	3	80	12	6572
2019	Filipino	62	19	8	4	4	1	3	83	9	738
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	17	8	5	6	1	3	80	11	7842
2019	Japanese	50	15	10	6	15	4	0	67	22	47
2019	Japanese - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8533
2019	Korean	65	16	9	6	3	1	1	82	9	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8395
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	17	8	5	5	1	2	81	11	2423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	18	8	5	6	1	3	80	11	6157
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	20	9	6	5	1	4	80	11	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8207
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	16	8	7	8	1	2	76	15	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	81	11	7979
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	16	6	6	6	0	2	82	12	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8375
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	21	8	5	6	0	3	80	12	348
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	17	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8232
2019	Other visible minority group	54	19	10	6	8	1	3	75	15	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8264

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	61	7	3	2	1	0	26	92	4	1644
2020	Black - Not selected	60	8	4	2	1	1	25	92	3	7784
2020	Chinese	57	9	4	1	1	1	27	92	3	2128
2020	Chinese - Not selected	61	8	3	2	1	1	25	92	4	7300
2020	Filipino	56	8	5	3	1	1	28	89	4	735
2020	Filipino - Not selected	60	8	3	2	1	1	25	92	3	8693
2020	Japanese	45	11	4	0	2	0	38	90	4	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	60	8	3	2	1	1	25	92	3	9386
2020	Korean	60	12	3	2	0	0	23	94	2	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	60	8	3	2	1	1	25	92	3	9237
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	7	3	1	1	0	22	94	2	2690
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	8	4	2	1	1	27	91	4	6738
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	58	8	5	2	1	2	25	90	4	367
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	8	3	2	1	1	25	92	3	9061
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	7	5	3	1	0	25	88	5	677
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	8	3	2	1	1	25	92	3	8751
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	6	2	1	0	1	30	96	1	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	8	3	2	1	1	25	92	3	9216
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	6	2	2	1	0	33	93	3	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	8	3	2	1	1	25	92	3	9057
2020	Other visible minority group	55	8	3	2	1	1	29	91	5	351
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	8	3	2	1	1	25	92	3	9077
2019	Black	61	7	4	2	1	1	24	91	4	1349
2019	Black - Not selected	60	10	4	1	1	1	24	92	3	7202
2019	Chinese	59	11	3	2	1	1	24	93	3	2001
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	4	6550
2019	Filipino	61	8	4	1	1	1	23	91	4	730
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	7821
2019	Japanese	44	12	12	4	0	2	26	78	6	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8502
2019	Korean	64	11	3	2	2	0	19	92	5	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8366
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	8	3	1	1	1	23	93	3	2408
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	10	4	2	1	1	24	92	4	6143
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	11	5	1	1	1	24	91	3	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8176
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	9	3	1	2	1	23	92	4	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	7950
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	10	1	1	1	0	22	95	3	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8346
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	9	2	1	2	0	25	93	4	350
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8201
2019	Other visible minority group	55	12	3	2	2	1	25	91	5	314
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8237

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	63	16	8	4	2	1	6	86	6	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	5	86	5	7837
2020	Chinese	58	22	8	3	2	1	5	85	6	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	64	17	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	7341
2020	Filipino	61	17	12	3	2	0	5	82	6	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	63	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8745
2020	Japanese	32	40	7	2	14	2	2	76	17	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	63	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	9444
2020	Korean	59	22	8	1	5	0	4	85	7	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	63	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	9295
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	17	7	2	2	1	5	89	4	2705
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	18	9	4	2	1	6	85	6	6781
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	55	16	10	5	4	2	8	79	10	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	63	18	8	3	2	1	5	86	5	9114
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	12	7	5	3	1	7	84	9	680
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	5	86	5	8806
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	62	15	9	3	5	0	7	82	9	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	9275
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	18	10	3	3	1	5	82	7	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	9117
2020	Other visible minority group	61	19	7	2	4	1	5	86	7	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	9132
2019	Black	64	16	7	3	2	1	7	87	6	1356
2019	Black - Not selected	61	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	7228
2019	Chinese	59	20	9	3	2	1	6	85	5	2009
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	17	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	6575
2019	Filipino	60	20	9	2	3	1	6	85	6	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	7845
2019	Japanese	45	23	18	4	2	6	2	74	6	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8535
2019	Korean	61	22	7	2	2	1	5	88	4	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8400
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	16	8	2	2	1	5	87	5	2419
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	18	8	3	2	1	7	85	6	6165
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	60	15	9	3	3	1	7	83	7	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8212
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	15	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	7984
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	16	9	4	4	0	3	83	8	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8381
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	19	10	2	3	0	6	84	5	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8233
2019	Other visible minority group	57	18	7	4	4	1	9	83	9	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8269

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	18	10	9	12	1	4	67	23	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	54	18	10	6	8	1	2	75	15	7847
2020	Chinese	59	20	8	4	5	1	3	82	10	2145
2020	Chinese - Not selected	51	17	11	7	10	1	3	71	18	7352
2020	Filipino	46	16	14	6	13	1	4	65	20	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	54	18	10	6	9	1	3	74	16	8756
2020	Japanese	48	22	2	7	7	0	14	82	15	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	18	10	6	9	1	3	74	16	9456
2020	Korean	52	21	7	5	11	0	3	75	17	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	53	18	10	6	9	1	3	74	16	9306
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	17	11	6	10	1	2	72	16	2715
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	19	10	6	9	1	3	74	16	6782
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	55	16	8	6	9	1	5	76	16	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	18	10	6	9	1	3	74	16	9126
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	14	10	8	8	1	4	73	17	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	18	10	6	9	1	3	74	16	8816
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	17	9	11	7	0	5	71	19	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	18	10	6	9	1	3	74	16	9286
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	20	7	5	7	1	4	80	13	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	18	10	7	9	1	3	73	16	9126
2020	Other visible minority group	51	16	12	7	9	1	4	70	17	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	18	10	6	9	1	3	74	16	9142
2019	Black	43	14	10	9	19	1	4	60	29	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	53	16	9	6	11	1	4	73	18	7267
2019	Chinese	57	17	9	5	7	1	4	78	12	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	15	9	7	14	1	4	68	22	6618
2019	Filipino	46	16	10	7	15	1	4	65	24	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	19	7892
2019	Japanese	43	22	7	4	16	2	6	71	22	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8582
2019	Korean	46	17	13	9	14	0	1	64	23	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	16	9	6	14	1	4	70	21	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	19	6192
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	58	15	7	5	12	1	2	75	17	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	51	16	9	6	12	1	4	70	20	8257
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	11	8	7	13	1	3	71	20	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8025
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	14	13	6	14	0	2	67	20	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8425
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	14	10	5	13	1	3	72	18	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8278
2019	Other visible minority group	46	16	12	7	14	2	4	66	22	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8312

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	29	14	6	3	1	3	77	9	1649
2020	Black - Not selected	46	29	15	5	3	0	2	77	8	7841
2020	Chinese	42	33	13	5	4	0	3	78	9	2141
2020	Chinese - Not selected	47	28	15	5	3	0	2	76	8	7349
2020	Filipino	42	30	17	5	4	0	2	74	9	742
2020	Filipino - Not selected	46	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	8748
2020	Japanese	28	41	13	2	2	0	14	80	5	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	46	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9448
2020	Korean	35	36	17	6	2	0	3	74	9	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	46	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9300
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	26	14	4	3	0	2	79	7	2714
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	30	15	5	3	1	2	76	9	6776
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	28	17	7	5	1	4	70	12	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9118
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	25	15	6	3	1	3	74	10	682
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	8808
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	30	19	7	3	0	4	69	11	209
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9281
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	27	20	7	6	0	2	65	14	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9120
2020	Other visible minority group	46	25	16	5	3	1	4	75	8	354
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	29	14	5	3	0	2	77	8	9136
2019	Black	52	24	12	5	4	0	3	78	9	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	52	27	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	7254
2019	Chinese	52	29	10	4	2	0	3	84	6	2007
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	25	12	4	3	1	3	80	7	6606
2019	Filipino	48	29	12	4	3	0	3	79	8	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	7873
2019	Japanese	38	18	21	13	2	2	6	61	16	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8564
2019	Korean	42	26	21	6	4	0	2	69	9	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	26	11	3	3	1	3	83	6	2434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	27	12	4	3	1	3	80	7	6179
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	26	12	5	4	0	3	78	9	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	22	15	6	4	0	2	75	10	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	27	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8010
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	25	14	5	5	0	1	76	10	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8407
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	25	17	5	3	0	2	74	8	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8260
2019	Other visible minority group	48	26	13	5	4	1	4	77	9	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8295

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	29	36	23	7	3	0	1	67	10	1651
2020	Black - Not selected	24	39	23	8	5	0	0	64	13	7852
2020	Chinese	22	41	24	7	4	0	0	64	11	2144
2020	Chinese - Not selected	26	38	23	8	5	0	0	64	13	7359
2020	Filipino	19	37	28	11	6	0	0	56	17	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	26	39	23	7	4	0	0	65	12	8758
2020	Japanese	30	48	18	2	0	0	2	80	2	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	25	38	23	8	5	0	0	64	12	9462
2020	Korean	23	36	23	13	5	0	0	59	19	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	25	39	23	8	5	0	0	64	12	9312
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	39	22	7	5	0	0	66	12	2719
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	38	24	8	4	0	0	63	12	6784
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	38	22	9	6	0	0	64	14	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	38	23	8	5	0	0	64	12	9131
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	36	21	7	6	0	0	66	13	678
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	39	23	8	4	0	0	64	12	8825
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	36	24	12	3	1	0	60	15	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	39	23	8	5	0	0	64	12	9291
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	39	20	9	5	0	0	66	14	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	38	23	8	5	0	0	64	12	9132
2020	Other visible minority group	26	36	23	8	6	1	2	63	14	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	39	23	8	5	0	0	64	12	9148

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	23	36	31	7	3	0	1	59	9	1650
2020	Black - Not selected	16	34	34	11	3	0	0	51	15	7849
2020	Chinese	15	36	35	11	3	0	0	51	14	2144
2020	Chinese - Not selected	18	34	33	11	3	0	0	53	14	7355
2020	Filipino	19	32	35	11	3	0	0	51	14	744
2020	Filipino - Not selected	17	35	33	11	3	0	0	53	14	8755
2020	Japanese	6	44	33	2	14	0	0	50	17	41
2020	Japanese - Not selected	18	35	33	11	3	0	0	52	14	9458
2020	Korean	15	31	27	19	6	3	0	47	25	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	18	35	34	10	3	0	0	53	14	9308
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	35	33	10	4	0	0	53	14	2717
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	35	34	11	3	0	0	52	14	6782
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	33	34	12	5	0	0	49	16	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	18	35	33	11	3	0	0	53	14	9127
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	34	33	15	5	0	0	48	19	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	35	34	10	3	0	0	53	14	8818
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	16	32	36	14	3	0	0	48	17	211
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	18	35	33	11	3	0	0	53	14	9288
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	29	36	13	7	1	0	44	20	369
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	35	33	10	3	0	0	53	14	9130
2020	Other visible minority group	17	28	38	9	7	1	0	46	16	352
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	35	33	11	3	0	0	53	14	9147
2019	Black	23	35	28	9	4	0	1	59	12	1374
2019	Black - Not selected	18	35	33	10	4	0	0	53	14	7308
2019	Chinese	16	37	33	10	3	0	0	54	13	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	34	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	6661
2019	Filipino	21	37	31	9	2	0	0	58	11	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	7937
2019	Japanese	19	27	33	14	6	2	0	47	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8632
2019	Korean	18	39	25	13	4	1	0	57	18	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8496
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	33	33	9	4	0	0	53	13	2452
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	36	31	10	4	0	0	54	14	6230
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	39	28	9	3	0	1	60	12	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	18	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8306
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	33	33	11	5	1	0	51	16	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8074
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	16	36	32	10	6	0	0	52	16	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8477
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	34	29	14	5	1	0	51	20	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8328
2019	Other visible minority group	14	30	35	14	7	0	1	44	21	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8361

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	7	15	41	26	10	1	0	37	22	1642
2020	Black - Not selected	9	17	42	23	8	0	0	31	27	7801
2020	Chinese	7	17	46	23	6	0	0	29	24	2131
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	17	41	23	9	0	0	32	26	7312
2020	Filipino	9	17	42	26	7	0	0	33	26	739
2020	Filipino - Not selected	9	17	42	23	8	0	0	32	26	8704
2020	Japanese	16	20	41	19	4	0	0	23	36	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	9	17	42	23	8	0	0	32	26	9401
2020	Korean	16	24	35	19	6	0	0	25	39	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	8	17	42	23	8	0	0	32	25	9253
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	16	41	23	10	0	0	33	26	2690
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	17	43	24	8	0	0	31	26	6753
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	20	45	20	6	0	0	26	29	371
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	17	42	23	8	0	0	32	26	9072
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	16	40	23	8	0	0	31	29	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	17	42	23	8	0	0	32	25	8762
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	21	38	26	6	0	0	32	30	210
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	17	42	23	8	0	0	32	26	9233
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	22	38	18	9	1	0	27	35	370
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	17	42	24	8	0	0	32	25	9073
2020	Other visible minority group	10	17	42	22	8	1	0	30	28	349
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	17	42	23	8	0	0	32	26	9094
2019	Black	8	13	38	28	12	0	1	40	22	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	9	16	42	23	8	0	0	32	25	7220
2019	Chinese	7	14	47	24	7	1	0	31	22	1998
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	16	40	24	9	0	1	34	26	6587
2019	Filipino	7	13	45	26	9	0	0	35	20	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	16	41	24	9	0	1	33	25	7846
2019	Japanese	12	24	32	24	8	0	0	32	36	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	16	42	24	9	0	0	33	25	8536
2019	Korean	11	22	38	22	7	1	0	29	33	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	15	42	24	9	0	1	33	25	8400
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	17	41	23	9	0	0	32	26	2416
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	15	42	25	9	0	1	34	24	6169
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	8	18	39	24	8	0	2	33	27	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	15	42	24	9	0	0	33	25	8210
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	16	39	21	11	0	0	33	29	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	16	42	24	9	0	1	33	24	7984
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	11	16	40	23	10	0	0	34	27	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	16	42	24	9	0	1	33	25	8382
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	19	35	27	7	0	0	34	31	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	15	42	24	9	0	1	33	25	8233
2019	Other visible minority group	14	17	39	20	8	1	1	29	32	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	16	42	24	9	0	0	34	24	8268

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	11	55	30	4	83	17	1653
2020	Black - Not selected	11	52	34	3	82	18	7868
2020	Chinese	10	53	35	2	84	16	2149
2020	Chinese - Not selected	12	52	33	3	82	18	7372
2020	Filipino	8	47	44	1	85	15	745
2020	Filipino - Not selected	12	53	32	3	82	18	8776
2020	Japanese	9	60	32	0	87	13	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	11	52	33	3	82	18	9479
2020	Korean	10	45	40	5	81	19	191
2020	Korean - Not selected	11	53	33	3	82	18	9330
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	51	34	4	83	17	2720
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	53	33	2	82	18	6801
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	52	30	1	76	24	372
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	52	33	3	83	17	9149
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	56	26	3	80	20	682
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	52	34	3	83	17	8839
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	57	28	3	83	17	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	52	33	3	82	18	9309
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	52	29	2	75	25	372
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	52	34	3	83	17	9149
2020	Other visible minority group	14	47	37	3	77	23	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	53	33	3	83	17	9166

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	59	41	175
2020	Black - Not selected	60	40	901
2020	Chinese	60	40	221
2020	Chinese - Not selected	59	41	855
2020	Filipino	68	32	64
2020	Filipino - Not selected	59	41	1012
2020	Korean	71	29	20
2020	Korean - Not selected	59	41	1056
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	41	291
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	40	785
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	43	60
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	40	1016
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	42	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	40	975
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	52	27
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	40	1049
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	45	66
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	40	1010
2020	Other visible minority group	60	40	53
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	59	41	1023

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	54	12	7	3	2	7	16	85	6	1651
2020	Black - Not selected	53	16	7	2	2	6	14	87	5	7839
2020	Chinese	52	19	7	2	1	6	13	88	3	2147
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	15	7	2	2	7	15	86	5	7343
2020	Filipino	53	18	7	1	1	8	12	88	3	741
2020	Filipino - Not selected	53	15	7	2	2	6	14	87	5	8749
2020	Japanese	45	19	6	2	4	14	9	83	8	42
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	16	7	2	2	6	14	87	5	9448
2020	Korean	50	17	7	2	1	9	15	87	4	190
2020	Korean - Not selected	53	16	7	2	2	6	14	87	5	9300
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	14	6	2	1	7	14	89	4	2706
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	16	7	2	2	6	14	86	5	6784
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	16	8	3	2	8	17	83	6	370
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	16	7	2	2	6	14	87	5	9120
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	14	9	3	3	5	15	81	7	681
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	16	7	2	2	7	14	87	5	8809
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	14	9	2	1	7	16	83	5	212
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	16	7	2	2	7	14	87	5	9278
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	15	9	4	4	4	9	80	10	371
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	16	7	2	1	7	14	87	5	9119
2020	Other visible minority group	49	14	5	5	2	10	15	84	9	355
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	16	7	2	2	6	14	87	5	9135
2019	Black	60	13	7	3	5	3	9	83	9	1362
2019	Black - Not selected	55	18	8	3	3	3	10	84	6	7229
2019	Chinese	54	20	8	3	2	3	10	85	6	2006
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	16	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	6585
2019	Filipino	59	19	7	2	2	3	8	88	4	735
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	7856
2019	Japanese	47	22	10	8	2	5	6	78	11	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8542
2019	Korean	54	18	10	1	3	5	10	85	4	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8408
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	16	7	3	3	3	10	86	6	2419
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	6172
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	21	8	3	2	5	12	85	6	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8215
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	16	10	5	4	3	10	79	10	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	85	7	7991
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	17	10	5	4	3	10	78	11	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8388
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	17	10	5	5	2	8	78	11	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8240
2019	Other visible minority group	48	17	11	5	4	4	12	76	11	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8272

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	18	33	16	17	10	1	6	54	29	177
2020	Black - Not selected	17	25	21	16	13	2	6	46	31	902
2020	Chinese	21	27	18	12	9	2	10	55	24	220
2020	Chinese - Not selected	16	26	21	17	14	2	5	45	32	859
2020	Filipino	24	30	22	9	10	1	3	56	20	65
2020	Filipino - Not selected	17	26	20	16	13	2	6	47	32	1014
2020	Korean	30	24	9	19	9	10	0	59	31	21
2020	Korean - Not selected	17	26	20	16	13	2	6	47	31	1058
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	24	21	19	14	1	6	43	35	291
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	27	20	15	12	3	6	49	29	788
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	12	33	22	13	16	3	1	47	30	60
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	26	20	16	12	2	6	47	31	1019
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	26	19	12	17	1	8	47	31	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	17	26	20	16	12	2	6	47	31	979
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	14	11	26	18	15	11	4	30	40	27
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	27	20	16	13	2	6	48	31	1052
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	24	17	28	18	3	1	35	48	66
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	26	20	15	12	2	6	48	30	1013
2020	Other visible minority group	16	23	13	22	18	2	6	43	43	53
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	26	20	16	12	2	6	47	30	1026

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	11	32	13	19	17	5	3	47	39	177
2020	Black - Not selected	13	24	21	17	19	1	4	40	37	902
2020	Chinese	14	27	23	14	14	1	8	44	31	221
2020	Chinese - Not selected	13	25	19	18	19	2	3	40	39	858
2020	Filipino	21	30	21	6	13	3	6	56	21	65
2020	Filipino - Not selected	13	25	20	18	19	2	4	40	39	1014
2020	Korean	33	15	14	14	19	5	0	51	34	21
2020	Korean - Not selected	13	26	20	17	18	2	4	41	38	1058
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	22	21	18	21	1	4	36	41	290
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	27	20	17	17	2	4	43	36	789
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	30	17	14	24	3	2	43	39	60
2020	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	25	20	17	18	2	4	41	38	1019
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	20	24	18	21	0	5	34	40	102
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	26	20	17	18	2	4	42	37	977
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	11	12	36	15	7	3	30	57	27
2020	Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	26	20	17	18	2	4	41	37	1052
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	8	21	18	21	25	2	5	31	50	66
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	26	20	17	18	2	4	42	37	1013
2020	Other visible minority group	14	23	9	27	22	2	2	39	51	53
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	26	21	17	18	2	4	41	37	1026

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canada Revenue Agency by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack