2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Food Inspection Agency by Question 102. Which of the following best describes your current work situation?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 37 47 3 11 2 0 0 84 13 1995
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 33 48 4 12 3 0 0 81 15 1380

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 78 16 3 2 1 0 1 94 3 1984
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 76 18 2 2 1 0 1 95 2 1379

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 42 38 9 8 3 0 1 81 10 1997
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 34 42 11 11 2 0 0 76 13 1374

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 31 40 12 13 3 0 0 71 16 1986
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 27 40 12 14 5 0 0 68 20 1373

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 49 36 7 5 2 0 1 86 7 1979
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 43 40 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 1370

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 50 31 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 1992
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 39 39 11 7 4 0 0 78 12 1375

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 41 39 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 1995
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 36 42 12 8 3 0 0 78 10 1377

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 35 38 13 10 5 0 0 73 14 1997
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 27 37 17 12 7 0 0 64 20 1380

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 34 43 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 1983
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 33 44 13 8 3 0 0 76 10 1371

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 48 39 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 44 40 10 4 2 0 0 85 5 1377

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 37 37 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 29 40 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 1376

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 54 33 8 3 1 0 0 87 4 1977
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 52 36 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 1369

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 37 38 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 1975
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 28 42 13 11 5 0 0 70 16 1372

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 43 33 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 1998
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 31 38 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 1377

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 36 41 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 1978
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 30 44 14 9 3 0 0 73 12 1371

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 46 38 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 43 42 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 1375

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 36 33 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 1984
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 36 36 17 7 3 0 0 72 10 1371

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 9 26 37 20 8 0 1 28 35 1994
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 8 22 38 21 8 1 1 30 31 1375

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 9 17 30 28 14 2 1 42 27 1983
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 9 17 29 25 15 2 2 42 28 1374

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 14 24 33 19 8 1 1 28 38 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 12 21 33 20 9 3 3 31 35 1370

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 7 15 36 30 11 1 1 42 22 1985
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 4 10 30 37 17 1 2 55 14 1368

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 15 21 31 21 10 1 1 32 36 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 11 22 31 21 13 1 2 35 33 1376

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 8 15 30 29 14 2 2 45 24 1980
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 9 16 26 26 19 2 3 47 26 1374

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 12 23 36 19 8 1 1 28 35 1986
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 9 20 34 19 13 3 2 34 31 1371

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 7 20 42 24 7 0 0 31 26 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 7 20 38 21 12 1 1 33 28 1375
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 30 31 16 8 3 7 5 69 13 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 25 35 17 11 6 3 2 64 18 1376

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 54 29 7 5 4 1 0 83 9 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 43 31 9 11 5 1 0 75 16 1376

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 61 28 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 1982
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 47 35 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 1371

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 51 34 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 1980
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 38 40 14 5 2 1 0 79 7 1362

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 52 25 10 3 3 5 3 83 6 1996
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 44 27 13 4 4 4 4 77 9 1378
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 60 24 10 3 2 1 1 85 5 1992
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 45 28 14 5 3 1 5 77 8 1379

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 50 30 10 7 3 0 0 81 9 1988
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 43 34 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 1378

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 56 24 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 1992
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 46 28 14 5 5 1 1 75 10 1377

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 53 31 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 1995
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 47 32 9 8 4 1 0 80 11 1378

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 45 55 1995
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 41 59 1377

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 66 15 5 2 1 3 8 91 3 1994
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 47 22 12 3 2 5 9 80 6 1380

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 63 24 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1997
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 51 28 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 1381
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 37 33 13 8 3 6 0 75 12 1994
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 31 31 16 7 4 9 1 69 13 1380

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 34 35 15 9 5 2 0 70 15 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 28 33 19 11 7 3 0 62 19 1375

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 23 35 18 13 6 4 0 60 21 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 21 32 20 14 7 4 0 56 23 1373

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 23 39 17 13 6 2 0 63 20 1996
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 23 35 17 14 8 3 0 60 22 1377

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 41 28 13 6 3 7 3 76 10 1997
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 34 18 9 6 5 19 9 72 16 1378
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 29 45 17 6 2 1 0 75 8 1993
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 29 44 17 7 2 1 0 74 8 1378

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 18 38 19 18 6 2 0 56 24 1982
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 17 36 23 15 7 2 0 54 23 1367

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 36 40 12 7 3 2 1 78 10 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 32 44 13 6 3 1 1 77 9 1374

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 34 41 16 5 3 2 0 76 7 1982
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 32 43 17 5 2 1 0 75 8 1375

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 22 27 19 14 9 7 2 54 25 1987
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 23 30 18 14 9 5 1 56 24 1375

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 24 34 19 14 7 2 0 60 22 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 22 32 20 15 9 2 0 55 25 1376

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 22 30 14 16 14 2 2 54 31 1992
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 19 27 18 15 17 2 2 48 33 1376

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 49 24 13 6 4 1 3 76 10 1994
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 48 25 14 7 3 1 3 75 10 1378

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 46 26 15 7 3 1 3 75 10 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 40 28 18 7 5 1 2 70 12 1378

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 77 9 4 2 2 3 3 91 4 1984
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 72 11 5 3 3 3 3 88 6 1373

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 76 10 3 2 1 2 6 94 3 1987
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 71 14 5 2 2 2 5 91 4 1371

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 26 44 16 8 3 3 0 72 11 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 20 39 23 9 4 4 0 62 14 1377

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 40 41 11 5 2 2 0 82 7 1983
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 33 39 17 6 3 2 0 74 9 1369

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 43 37 11 3 2 3 0 83 6 1983
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 39 39 14 3 2 3 0 81 5 1375

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 36 34 16 5 2 7 1 76 7 1990
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 36 35 17 4 2 5 1 75 7 1375

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 47 31 10 4 3 3 1 82 8 1979
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 44 33 11 5 3 2 1 79 9 1372

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 55 32 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 48 36 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 1376

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 41 33 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 1984
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 35 36 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 1372

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 40 37 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 1979
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 33 39 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 1365

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 35 27 19 11 6 2 0 63 17 1986
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 30 30 17 11 8 4 1 62 20 1377
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 26 37 38 1997
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 17 48 35 1377

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 18 43 29 3 3 3 516
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 19 41 28 3 7 3 230
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 7 93 1996
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 10 90 1375

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 38 62 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 50 50 140

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 66 34 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 52 48 140

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 5 95 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 5 95 140

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 7 93 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 6 94 140

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 6 94 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 17 83 140

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 4 96 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 8 92 140

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 34 66 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 34 66 140

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 44 56 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 42 58 140

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 48 52 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 45 55 140

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 40 60 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 38 62 140

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 41 59 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 33 67 140

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 57 43 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 46 54 140

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 37 63 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 28 72 140

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 7 93 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 6 94 140

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 8 92 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 11 89 140

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 47 53 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 54 46 140

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 14 86 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 20 80 140

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 21 79 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 19 81 140

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 54 46 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 55 45 140

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 21 79 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 22 78 140

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 9 91 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 6 94 140

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 21 79 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 17 83 140

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 12 88 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 13 87 140

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 6 94 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 7 93 140

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 12 88 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 19 81 140

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 6 94 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 10 90 140

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 29 71 151
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 24 76 140

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 8 92 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 15 85 130

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 14 86 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 28 72 130

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 6 94 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 13 87 130

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 8 92 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 9 91 130

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 10 90 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 11 89 130

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 8 92 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 6 94 130

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 5 95 143

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 13 87 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 11 89 130

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 19 81 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 18 82 130

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 34 66 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 23 77 130

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 11 89 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 9 91 130

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 55 45 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 47 53 130

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 61 39 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 58 42 130

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 8 92 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 5 95 130

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 13 87 143
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 10 90 130

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 21 18 17 7 5 25 6 57 18 1993
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 22 22 17 7 5 21 6 60 17 1373

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 35 33 16 6 3 7 0 73 10 1993
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 35 36 15 6 3 4 1 74 10 1373
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 6 94 1993
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 7 93 1373

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 31 69 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 31 69 93

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 80 20 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 77 23 93

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 0 100 114

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 0 100 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 0 100 93

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 5 95 114

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 7 93 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 11 89 93

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 9 91 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 11 89 93

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 31 69 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 27 73 93

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 25 75 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 25 75 93

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 16 84 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 23 77 93

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 5 95 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 8 92 93

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 24 76 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 19 81 93

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 30 70 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 26 74 93

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 5 95 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 5 95 93

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 10 90 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 6 94 93

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 22 78 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 14 86 93

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 14 86 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 13 87 93

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 0 100 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 0 100 93

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 18 82 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 18 82 93

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 27 73 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 30 70 93

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 12 88 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 15 85 93

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 7 93 114

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 18 82 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 19 81 93

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 10 90 114

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 6 94 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 8 92 93

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 4 96 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 12 88 93

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 11 89 93

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 59 41 114
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 38 62 93

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 6 94 107
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 6 94 86

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 19 81 107
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 19 81 86

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 6 94 86

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 7 93 86

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 6 94 86

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 6 94 107

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 13 87 107
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 9 91 86

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 13 87 107
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 9 91 86

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 30 70 107
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 18 82 86

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 8 92 107
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 10 90 86

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 49 51 107
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 36 64 86

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 62 38 107
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 67 33 86

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 7 93 107

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 16 84 107
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 12 88 86

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 21 18 17 4 2 32 5 63 10 1995
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 22 21 20 4 3 25 6 62 10 1372

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 36 32 16 4 2 9 1 75 7 1993
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 35 34 18 4 2 7 1 75 6 1372

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 6 8 6 25 43 9 3 16 78 35
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 0 20 28 4 24 20 4 27 37 25
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 42 25 16 8 7 0 1 68 16 1992
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 13 28 28 17 15 0 0 40 32 1379

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 28 29 23 10 9 0 0 58 20 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 25 31 23 12 9 0 0 56 20 1371

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 18 28 27 15 11 0 0 47 26 1993
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 20 29 25 16 9 0 0 50 25 1377

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 28 33 22 10 7 0 0 61 17 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 34 35 19 7 4 0 1 70 11 1367

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 23 27 23 15 12 1 1 50 27 1983
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 25 26 23 13 13 0 0 51 26 1376

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 46 25 14 7 5 0 3 73 12 1979
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 48 27 12 6 3 0 4 78 9 1365

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 28 28 24 11 9 0 0 56 20 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 26 31 23 12 8 0 0 57 20 1376

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 29 26 20 10 10 0 5 58 21 1986
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 26 24 21 12 10 1 5 53 24 1374

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 34 36 19 7 3 1 1 71 10 1990
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 30 37 21 7 4 1 1 68 11 1373

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 24 34 24 11 6 0 0 59 17 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 25 36 22 9 6 1 1 62 16 1371

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 32 33 20 11 5 0 0 65 15 1985
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 30 34 21 10 5 0 1 65 15 1375

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 48 27 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 1971
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 39 30 16 8 7 0 1 70 14 1367

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 29 35 21 9 5 0 0 64 14 1988
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 30 31 23 10 5 0 1 61 16 1376

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 25 33 22 13 8 0 0 58 20 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 21 31 22 14 11 0 0 52 25 1375

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 55 27 12 3 1 0 1 83 5 1978
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 39 34 17 6 3 0 0 73 9 1374

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 31 38 20 8 3 0 0 69 11 1980
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 26 37 23 10 4 0 0 63 14 1367

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 71 18 5 2 1 1 3 92 3 1978
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 63 22 6 3 2 1 4 89 4 1366

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 81 9 4 2 2 1 1 92 4 1980
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 73 14 5 2 3 1 3 89 5 1373

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 70 18 7 2 1 0 1 90 4 1971
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 59 25 9 3 2 0 2 85 6 1374

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 69 16 7 3 3 0 1 86 6 1981
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 63 19 8 4 4 0 2 84 8 1374

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 60 11 5 2 1 0 22 91 3 1986
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 57 10 4 2 1 0 26 91 3 1375

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 71 18 5 2 1 0 3 91 3 1996
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 60 24 9 3 1 0 3 87 4 1379

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 70 17 6 3 2 0 1 89 5 1989
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 61 20 8 5 5 0 1 82 10 1374

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 44 31 16 6 2 0 1 75 8 1994
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 42 34 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 1377

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 28 44 20 5 2 0 0 73 8 1993
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 18 40 28 10 5 0 0 58 14 1380

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 14 37 34 12 3 0 0 51 15 1997
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 11 33 39 13 4 0 0 44 17 1374

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 9 21 40 22 8 0 0 30 30 1988
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 8 18 42 22 10 0 0 32 26 1376

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 47 40 7 3 1 1 0 88 4 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 42 44 10 3 1 1 0 86 4 1374

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 40 35 12 7 3 3 0 77 10 1987
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 32 37 14 9 4 2 0 71 14 1375

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 44 29 9 10 6 1 0 74 16 1991
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 36 30 15 9 9 1 0 67 18 1375

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 55 27 10 3 2 2 1 85 5 1988
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 44 29 14 5 3 3 1 76 9 1373

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 38 35 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 1995
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 30 35 19 10 5 1 0 66 15 1378

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 35 44 10 9 1 1 0 80 10 1995
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 29 45 11 12 2 0 0 75 14 1378

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 34 41 13 10 2 1 0 76 12 1990
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 31 39 15 11 4 0 0 70 15 1372

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 33 42 16 5 1 1 1 77 7 1983
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 32 44 15 6 2 0 0 76 9 1359

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 46 38 10 3 1 1 1 86 4 1995
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 38 41 12 6 2 1 0 80 8 1376

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 66 20 4 1 1 6 2 94 2 1997
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 51 23 7 1 1 12 6 91 1 1376

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 56 33 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 1982
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 48 39 8 2 1 1 0 88 3 1374

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 55 28 7 6 3 1 0 84 9 1984
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 47 33 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 1371

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 59 29 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 1984
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 40 35 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 1371

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 25 51 12 9 2 1 0 77 11 586
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 25 46 14 12 3 0 0 71 15 227

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 98 2 588
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 93 7 227

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 19 37 18 17 7 1 0 57 25 578
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 16 36 20 18 9 0 0 53 27 212
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 8 92 1983
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 8 92 1372

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 14 86 1982
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 13 87 1369

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 47 53 270
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 43 57 186

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 81 19 270
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 82 18 186

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 51 32 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 222
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 50 33 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 153

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 53 29 8 4 2 2 2 86 6 1993
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 40 36 10 5 3 3 2 81 8 1375
Top of page

Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 36 43 20 1 54 46 1999
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 32 46 21 1 60 40 1381

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 30 70 720
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 39 61 432

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 8 16 16 23 31 1 5 25 57 719
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 9 19 19 22 24 2 5 30 49 429

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 5 12 14 23 44 1 1 17 68 719
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 6 18 20 19 33 1 3 24 54 431

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Working remotely or teleworking 41 22 14 7 8 1 7 68 16 1995
2020 A combination of working on-site and working remotely or teleworking 40 21 12 7 6 2 12 70 15 1377
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