2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Public Health Agency of Canada by Question 100. Are you currently a shift worker?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 47 29 5 16 3 0 0 76 19 60
2020 Non-shift worker 34 47 3 14 3 0 0 80 16 1399

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 79 17 1 0 2 0 0 96 2 58
2020 Non-shift worker 81 13 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 1387
2017 Shift worker 50 44 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 31
2017 Non-shift worker 75 17 3 3 1 1 1 94 4 1268
2014 Shift worker 46 39 3 10 2 0 0 85 12 36
2014 Non-shift worker 73 17 5 3 1 0 1 92 4 1473

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 35 39 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 60
2020 Non-shift worker 32 43 7 13 4 0 0 76 17 1397
2019 Shift worker 72 15 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 25
2019 Non-shift worker 45 35 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 1441
2017 Shift worker 40 46 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 31
2017 Non-shift worker 41 35 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 1274
2014 Shift worker 33 44 4 10 8 0 0 77 19 36
2014 Non-shift worker 37 34 8 12 9 0 0 71 21 1472

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 38 50 6 1 4 0 0 88 6 59
2020 Non-shift worker 31 40 13 11 4 0 1 72 15 1393
2019 Shift worker 40 35 5 16 5 0 0 75 20 26
2019 Non-shift worker 35 40 10 11 4 0 0 75 14 1433
2018 Shift worker 38 36 12 6 0 0 8 80 6 15
2018 Non-shift worker 29 42 10 15 4 0 1 71 19 1170
2017 Shift worker 21 61 12 0 7 0 0 81 7 31
2017 Non-shift worker 33 39 10 12 5 0 0 72 18 1274
2014 Shift worker 17 47 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 36
2014 Non-shift worker 29 41 11 14 5 0 1 70 19 1469

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 44 34 9 10 2 0 0 78 13 59
2020 Non-shift worker 40 39 9 9 3 0 1 79 12 1390
2019 Shift worker 57 27 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 52 33 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 1426
2017 Shift worker 37 49 3 11 0 0 0 87 11 31
2017 Non-shift worker 53 33 6 5 2 0 0 86 7 1266
2014 Shift worker 42 33 7 14 3 0 0 76 17 36
2014 Non-shift worker 49 35 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1471

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 49 29 8 9 5 0 1 78 14 60
2020 Non-shift worker 38 32 11 10 8 0 0 71 19 1394
2019 Shift worker 56 26 3 3 8 5 0 85 11 26
2019 Non-shift worker 48 31 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 1437
2018 Shift worker 55 20 12 6 7 0 0 75 13 15
2018 Non-shift worker 45 33 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 1160
2017 Shift worker 40 36 3 15 7 0 0 76 22 31
2017 Non-shift worker 46 33 8 8 5 0 0 79 14 1273
2014 Shift worker 25 39 5 21 9 0 0 64 30 36
2014 Non-shift worker 39 31 11 12 8 0 0 70 20 1475

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 49 33 14 3 1 0 0 82 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 39 41 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 1392
2019 Shift worker 42 29 14 15 0 0 0 71 15 26
2019 Non-shift worker 37 38 11 8 5 0 0 76 14 1438
2018 Shift worker 59 27 0 0 14 0 0 86 14 15
2018 Non-shift worker 32 42 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 1164
2017 Shift worker 27 48 11 11 3 0 0 75 14 31
2017 Non-shift worker 34 43 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 1275
2014 Shift worker 34 49 5 9 2 0 0 83 11 36
2014 Non-shift worker 27 46 11 9 6 0 0 73 16 1475

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 42 36 13 2 3 0 5 81 5 60
2020 Non-shift worker 35 36 11 9 7 0 0 72 17 1400
2019 Shift worker 56 23 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 34 35 12 12 6 0 0 69 19 1437
2018 Shift worker 65 8 6 6 15 0 0 73 21 15
2018 Non-shift worker 29 32 16 13 9 0 0 61 23 1168
2017 Shift worker 16 42 20 6 12 3 0 60 19 31
2017 Non-shift worker 28 37 13 12 10 0 0 65 22 1274
2014 Shift worker 17 41 16 19 6 0 0 58 26 36
2014 Non-shift worker 23 36 15 17 10 0 0 59 26 1474

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 37 44 12 6 1 0 0 81 7 59
2020 Non-shift worker 31 40 11 13 6 0 0 70 18 1394
2019 Shift worker 43 40 10 8 0 0 0 83 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 34 40 9 12 5 0 0 73 18 1432
2018 Shift worker 26 59 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 15
2018 Non-shift worker 30 41 11 12 5 0 0 71 18 1165
2017 Shift worker 24 49 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 31
2017 Non-shift worker 33 39 9 12 6 0 0 72 19 1273

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 56 34 4 5 1 0 0 90 6 60
2020 Non-shift worker 48 37 7 5 2 0 0 85 8 1396
2019 Shift worker 45 33 14 8 0 0 0 78 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 44 37 9 7 4 0 0 80 10 1434
2018 Shift worker 51 35 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2018 Non-shift worker 41 41 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 1170
2017 Shift worker 28 45 15 7 6 0 0 73 13 31
2017 Non-shift worker 40 38 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 1273
2014 Shift worker 41 36 11 9 2 0 0 77 11 36
2014 Non-shift worker 38 40 11 8 3 1 0 78 11 1472

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 42 36 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 60
2020 Non-shift worker 36 37 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 1399
2019 Shift worker 46 38 8 3 5 0 0 84 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 35 36 12 11 7 0 0 71 17 1434
2018 Shift worker 39 41 0 6 15 0 0 79 21 15
2018 Non-shift worker 32 35 12 12 8 0 0 67 21 1169
2017 Shift worker 10 53 16 12 8 0 0 63 20 31
2017 Non-shift worker 30 37 11 12 9 0 0 68 21 1274

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 65 26 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 59
2020 Non-shift worker 54 33 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1388
2019 Shift worker 54 21 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 51 33 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 1424
2018 Shift worker 66 28 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2018 Non-shift worker 48 36 10 4 1 0 0 84 6 1159
2017 Shift worker 42 47 9 3 0 0 0 89 3 31
2017 Non-shift worker 51 35 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 1275
2014 Shift worker 60 32 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 36
2014 Non-shift worker 60 28 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 1473

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 37 45 10 4 1 4 0 85 5 60
2020 Non-shift worker 35 39 11 10 6 0 0 74 15 1389
2019 Shift worker 37 26 19 8 5 0 5 66 14 25
2019 Non-shift worker 32 40 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 1433
2018 Shift worker 52 19 14 15 0 0 0 71 15 15
2018 Non-shift worker 30 39 11 13 7 0 0 68 20 1163
2017 Shift worker 25 45 15 8 7 0 0 70 14 31
2017 Non-shift worker 31 40 10 13 6 0 0 71 20 1273
2014 Shift worker 11 48 20 6 14 0 0 59 20 36
2014 Non-shift worker 24 42 11 16 7 0 0 66 23 1474

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 42 37 10 4 4 2 2 82 8 60
2020 Non-shift worker 38 36 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 1400
2019 Shift worker 48 16 18 10 8 0 0 64 17 26
2019 Non-shift worker 38 35 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 1434
2018 Shift worker 57 16 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 15
2018 Non-shift worker 37 33 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 1160
2017 Shift worker 32 36 26 3 3 0 0 68 6 31
2017 Non-shift worker 35 35 11 12 7 0 0 70 19 1275
2014 Shift worker 28 36 16 8 12 0 0 64 20 36
2014 Non-shift worker 30 38 12 13 7 0 0 67 20 1472

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 47 41 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 60
2020 Non-shift worker 34 40 10 10 5 1 1 75 15 1390
2019 Shift worker 62 18 6 8 0 5 0 85 9 25
2019 Non-shift worker 36 37 12 9 4 0 1 75 13 1410
2018 Shift worker 44 35 8 6 7 0 0 79 13 15
2018 Non-shift worker 30 38 15 11 6 0 1 68 17 1165
2017 Shift worker 36 35 12 15 3 0 0 71 17 31
2017 Non-shift worker 33 38 11 11 6 0 1 72 17 1274
2014 Shift worker 22 45 19 8 6 0 0 68 13 36
2014 Non-shift worker 28 39 14 12 6 0 0 68 19 1473

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 55 34 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 43 37 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 1400
2019 Shift worker 60 27 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 41 38 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 1440
2018 Shift worker 65 15 6 0 14 0 0 80 14 15
2018 Non-shift worker 37 39 13 9 3 0 0 76 12 1168
2017 Shift worker 37 53 8 3 0 0 0 90 3 31
2017 Non-shift worker 40 38 11 8 4 0 0 78 11 1272
2014 Shift worker 40 49 3 8 0 0 0 89 8 36
2014 Non-shift worker 35 40 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 1474

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 40 30 16 7 3 0 3 73 10 59
2020 Non-shift worker 26 28 21 13 12 0 0 54 25 1389
2019 Shift worker 65 21 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 25
2019 Non-shift worker 37 33 17 9 4 0 0 71 13 1429
2018 Shift worker 54 39 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2018 Non-shift worker 35 33 16 10 5 0 0 68 16 1168
2017 Shift worker 40 39 16 0 5 0 0 79 5 31
2017 Non-shift worker 34 36 16 8 4 0 1 71 12 1273
2014 Shift worker 45 39 5 5 5 0 0 84 10 36
2014 Non-shift worker 30 35 19 10 6 0 0 65 15 1475

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 21 18 30 19 10 0 3 29 40 60
2020 Non-shift worker 14 26 37 17 6 0 1 23 40 1399
2019 Shift worker 0 9 45 26 19 0 0 45 9 26
2019 Non-shift worker 8 22 39 21 9 0 1 30 31 1433
2018 Shift worker 0 15 52 20 0 0 13 23 17 15
2018 Non-shift worker 9 22 41 19 8 1 1 27 31 1162
2017 Shift worker 0 49 28 9 6 0 8 16 54 31
2017 Non-shift worker 11 24 38 18 7 1 1 25 36 1271
2014 Shift worker 5 42 15 27 6 3 3 34 50 36
2014 Non-shift worker 12 29 35 16 5 1 1 22 42 1472

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 8 9 17 31 30 4 2 64 18 60
2020 Non-shift worker 13 21 29 21 14 1 1 36 35 1396
2019 Shift worker 0 16 13 43 23 0 5 69 17 25
2019 Non-shift worker 8 15 28 27 19 2 1 48 24 1427
2018 Shift worker 0 14 7 32 34 0 13 76 16 15
2018 Non-shift worker 10 19 29 26 14 1 1 41 30 1158
2017 Shift worker 12 20 34 5 19 7 3 27 35 31
2017 Non-shift worker 12 19 28 24 13 1 2 38 32 1263
2014 Shift worker 11 30 27 16 8 3 5 27 44 36
2014 Non-shift worker 14 24 30 19 9 2 2 30 39 1470

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 14 20 22 21 15 4 4 39 37 60
2020 Non-shift worker 18 25 32 16 7 1 1 23 44 1391
2019 Shift worker 19 32 16 13 15 0 5 29 54 25
2019 Non-shift worker 20 27 30 14 6 1 1 21 48 1431
2018 Shift worker 8 12 47 19 0 8 6 22 24 15
2018 Non-shift worker 24 26 29 13 5 1 1 19 51 1156
2017 Shift worker 25 34 18 7 13 0 3 21 60 31
2017 Non-shift worker 23 26 31 11 6 1 2 17 51 1268
2014 Shift worker 33 24 20 6 9 8 0 16 62 36
2014 Non-shift worker 36 29 21 8 4 1 1 13 66 1470

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 4 8 22 24 34 4 3 63 13 60
2020 Non-shift worker 13 21 31 23 10 1 1 33 35 1394
2019 Shift worker 0 16 33 18 32 0 0 51 16 25
2019 Non-shift worker 8 18 34 27 12 0 1 40 26 1431
2018 Shift worker 0 6 22 51 15 0 6 70 6 15
2018 Non-shift worker 9 18 33 26 13 0 1 40 27 1157
2017 Shift worker 0 31 31 23 9 0 6 34 33 31
2017 Non-shift worker 10 18 33 25 12 1 2 38 29 1262
2014 Shift worker 8 14 36 20 14 3 5 37 23 36
2014 Non-shift worker 14 23 31 22 8 0 1 30 38 1471

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 7 10 18 27 33 5 0 63 18 60
2020 Non-shift worker 19 22 26 19 11 2 2 31 42 1396
2019 Shift worker 3 8 30 23 31 5 0 57 12 25
2019 Non-shift worker 14 20 29 21 13 1 2 35 35 1429
2018 Shift worker 0 6 27 34 21 0 12 63 7 15
2018 Non-shift worker 19 23 28 17 11 1 2 28 43 1162
2017 Shift worker 13 25 20 13 18 0 11 34 43 31
2017 Non-shift worker 21 24 26 16 11 1 2 27 46 1266
2014 Shift worker 21 25 26 12 11 3 3 24 49 36
2014 Non-shift worker 25 27 25 14 7 1 2 22 53 1470

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 9 9 11 26 32 7 6 67 20 60
2020 Non-shift worker 13 18 24 25 16 2 2 43 33 1395
2019 Shift worker 3 9 28 17 33 10 0 55 14 25
2019 Non-shift worker 10 18 27 24 18 1 2 43 29 1427
2018 Shift worker 0 13 12 26 31 0 19 70 16 15
2018 Non-shift worker 13 20 27 21 15 2 2 37 35 1155
2017 Shift worker 3 14 26 28 15 3 12 50 19 31
2017 Non-shift worker 12 19 27 22 14 2 3 38 33 1268
2014 Shift worker 19 2 15 39 9 8 8 57 25 36
2014 Non-shift worker 13 19 30 22 12 1 4 36 33 1470

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 11 14 25 19 25 3 2 47 26 60
2020 Non-shift worker 16 22 33 17 9 2 1 26 40 1391
2019 Shift worker 0 37 28 7 23 5 0 31 39 25
2019 Non-shift worker 17 26 32 14 8 2 1 22 44 1434
2018 Shift worker 0 8 35 37 8 6 6 51 9 15
2018 Non-shift worker 20 29 29 13 6 1 1 19 51 1160
2017 Shift worker 9 38 14 22 5 7 5 31 54 31
2017 Non-shift worker 19 27 31 12 7 2 3 20 48 1268
2014 Shift worker 13 28 24 27 3 5 0 32 43 36
2014 Non-shift worker 28 28 26 10 5 1 2 16 57 1472

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 5 14 33 26 21 0 2 48 19 60
2020 Non-shift worker 6 16 37 29 11 1 1 40 22 1398
2019 Shift worker 3 26 32 25 15 0 0 39 29 25
2019 Non-shift worker 11 22 34 22 11 0 0 33 33 1434
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 32 24 17 2 1 10 13 73 5 58
2020 Non-shift worker 28 29 15 9 7 7 6 65 18 1396
2019 Shift worker 45 17 12 6 5 0 14 73 13 26
2019 Non-shift worker 31 29 13 11 6 6 4 66 19 1438
2018 Shift worker 44 20 8 0 15 6 6 74 17 15
2018 Non-shift worker 23 30 17 11 9 6 4 58 22 1171
2017 Shift worker 16 41 17 6 9 0 11 64 17 31
2017 Non-shift worker 27 30 13 12 10 4 5 62 24 1274
2014 Shift worker 24 45 12 12 6 0 2 71 18 36
2014 Non-shift worker 30 31 13 12 9 3 3 65 22 1475

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 62 20 8 4 1 5 0 86 6 60
2020 Non-shift worker 49 27 7 9 7 1 0 77 16 1396
2019 Shift worker 62 20 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 25
2019 Non-shift worker 47 27 9 9 6 0 0 75 16 1434
2018 Shift worker 36 29 6 6 23 0 0 65 29 15
2018 Non-shift worker 39 31 9 10 10 1 0 71 20 1169
2017 Shift worker 57 29 8 3 3 0 0 86 7 31
2017 Non-shift worker 42 30 8 11 9 0 0 72 20 1273
2014 Shift worker 42 28 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 36
2014 Non-shift worker 42 27 9 13 8 0 0 70 21 1473

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 68 27 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 60
2020 Non-shift worker 60 24 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 1389
2019 Shift worker 65 24 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 26
2019 Non-shift worker 55 29 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 1436
2018 Shift worker 37 42 6 0 15 0 0 79 15 15
2018 Non-shift worker 48 35 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 1168
2017 Shift worker 37 56 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 31
2017 Non-shift worker 48 33 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 1273
2014 Shift worker 47 42 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 36
2014 Non-shift worker 44 36 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 1472

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 51 31 9 2 1 3 3 87 3 60
2020 Non-shift worker 52 31 7 5 4 1 0 84 9 1379
2019 Shift worker 54 30 8 3 5 0 0 84 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 49 34 9 5 3 1 0 84 8 1436
2018 Shift worker 44 22 27 0 0 8 0 71 0 15
2018 Non-shift worker 41 39 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 1170

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 36 26 8 2 1 18 9 84 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 50 22 11 4 3 6 3 80 8 1396
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 49 27 8 5 6 0 5 79 12 60
2020 Non-shift worker 54 24 11 5 3 1 2 80 8 1398
2019 Shift worker 39 28 14 10 0 0 10 74 11 26
2019 Non-shift worker 56 24 10 5 3 1 2 82 8 1437

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 44 23 13 12 6 1 0 68 18 60
2020 Non-shift worker 43 30 11 8 6 0 1 74 14 1395
2019 Shift worker 50 36 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 26
2019 Non-shift worker 45 31 11 8 6 0 0 76 13 1436
2018 Shift worker 59 27 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15
2018 Non-shift worker 42 32 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 1156
2017 Shift worker 45 29 8 10 8 0 0 74 18 31
2017 Non-shift worker 41 35 8 9 6 1 0 77 15 1274
2014 Shift worker 28 34 29 7 2 0 0 62 10 36
2014 Non-shift worker 34 37 12 10 6 0 0 71 16 1474

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 60 18 6 4 4 5 4 85 8 59
2020 Non-shift worker 50 24 12 5 6 2 1 76 12 1396

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 56 19 14 8 2 0 1 75 10 59
2020 Non-shift worker 45 31 8 7 7 1 1 77 15 1398
2019 Shift worker 66 23 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 26
2019 Non-shift worker 48 27 10 8 5 0 1 76 13 1432
2018 Shift worker 45 29 6 0 14 0 6 79 15 15
2018 Non-shift worker 46 31 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 1154
2017 Shift worker 49 31 7 3 9 0 0 80 13 31
2017 Non-shift worker 44 31 9 9 6 0 0 75 16 1272
2014 Shift worker 34 33 20 13 0 0 0 67 13 36
2014 Non-shift worker 39 33 11 10 6 1 0 73 16 1473

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 38 62 59
2020 Non-shift worker 41 59 1399

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 44 29 3 2 5 6 12 88 8 60
2020 Non-shift worker 52 18 6 3 3 5 13 84 8 1400

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 51 32 11 2 3 0 2 85 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 52 26 8 7 6 0 1 79 13 1399
2019 Shift worker 68 14 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 52 27 9 7 5 0 0 80 12 1439
2018 Shift worker 51 22 7 6 14 0 0 73 20 15
2018 Non-shift worker 49 27 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 1159
2017 Shift worker 55 28 3 9 6 0 0 83 15 31
2017 Non-shift worker 51 26 9 7 6 0 0 78 14 1273
2014 Shift worker 25 44 9 16 5 0 0 69 22 36
2014 Non-shift worker 45 29 11 9 7 0 0 74 15 1474
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 60 24 6 0 1 7 1 92 1 60
2020 Non-shift worker 37 29 12 8 6 8 0 72 14 1401
2019 Shift worker 70 8 12 0 5 5 0 82 5 26
2019 Non-shift worker 35 31 13 9 6 6 0 70 16 1440
2018 Shift worker 57 8 21 0 8 6 0 69 9 15
2018 Non-shift worker 27 32 17 10 8 5 0 63 19 1166
2017 Shift worker 24 36 11 14 9 6 0 63 25 31
2017 Non-shift worker 25 34 16 11 7 7 0 64 20 1270
2014 Shift worker 31 31 18 10 5 6 0 65 16 36
2014 Non-shift worker 21 34 15 13 9 9 0 59 24 1473

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 63 25 6 0 1 5 0 92 1 60
2020 Non-shift worker 33 34 13 10 7 3 0 70 18 1393
2019 Shift worker 67 9 11 3 5 5 0 80 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 32 33 15 10 8 2 0 66 18 1436
2018 Shift worker 40 31 14 0 0 15 0 84 0 14
2018 Non-shift worker 24 33 16 14 10 2 0 59 25 1165
2017 Shift worker 26 29 8 13 15 9 0 61 31 30
2017 Non-shift worker 22 34 16 15 10 2 0 58 26 1275
2014 Shift worker 40 21 17 11 8 3 0 63 19 36
2014 Non-shift worker 18 32 18 17 12 3 0 51 30 1474

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 58 23 12 3 1 3 0 83 5 60
2020 Non-shift worker 22 34 18 12 8 5 0 60 21 1395
2019 Shift worker 43 31 9 3 10 5 0 77 13 26
2019 Non-shift worker 21 32 18 15 9 5 0 56 26 1433
2018 Shift worker 33 28 12 7 0 14 6 76 9 15
2018 Non-shift worker 17 30 18 20 11 4 0 48 32 1161
2017 Shift worker 16 23 21 31 3 6 0 41 36 31
2017 Non-shift worker 17 31 18 17 12 5 0 50 31 1273
2014 Shift worker 29 11 30 18 6 6 0 42 26 36
2014 Non-shift worker 12 27 20 21 15 5 0 42 38 1474

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 41 28 16 11 1 3 0 71 12 60
2020 Non-shift worker 18 31 16 19 13 3 0 51 33 1399
2019 Shift worker 42 25 9 24 0 0 0 67 24 26
2019 Non-shift worker 18 34 16 19 11 3 0 53 30 1437
2018 Shift worker 27 20 15 16 0 15 6 60 21 14
2018 Non-shift worker 15 31 16 19 16 2 0 47 36 1167
2017 Shift worker 29 31 6 14 18 3 0 62 33 31
2017 Non-shift worker 14 30 17 22 15 2 0 45 38 1273
2014 Shift worker 23 24 24 18 11 0 0 47 29 36
2014 Non-shift worker 11 29 17 24 16 3 0 41 41 1474

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 43 16 10 6 0 20 5 80 8 60
2020 Non-shift worker 30 24 18 9 5 11 2 63 16 1398
2019 Shift worker 59 6 22 5 0 8 0 71 6 26
2019 Non-shift worker 33 25 19 7 5 10 2 65 13 1438
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 47 37 7 4 1 0 4 88 5 59
2020 Non-shift worker 26 43 14 11 5 1 0 70 16 1397
2019 Shift worker 50 33 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 27 41 16 11 4 1 0 69 15 1433
2018 Shift worker 51 35 6 0 0 8 0 94 0 15
2018 Non-shift worker 24 43 16 12 4 1 0 68 16 1167
2017 Shift worker 27 39 14 12 7 0 0 66 20 31
2017 Non-shift worker 24 39 17 13 6 2 0 64 19 1273
2014 Shift worker 38 29 20 12 2 0 0 66 14 36
2014 Non-shift worker 20 43 18 11 5 1 0 64 17 1474

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 35 44 5 10 1 3 2 83 12 60
2020 Non-shift worker 16 32 20 19 11 2 0 50 30 1388
2019 Shift worker 33 23 19 11 0 13 0 64 13 25
2019 Non-shift worker 13 34 21 19 9 5 0 49 29 1431

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 30 39 12 9 1 7 2 75 11 60
2020 Non-shift worker 29 36 14 11 5 4 1 69 17 1389
2019 Shift worker 34 30 22 5 10 0 0 64 14 26
2019 Non-shift worker 29 35 15 12 5 3 1 66 19 1434
2018 Shift worker 39 28 20 7 6 0 0 67 13 15
2018 Non-shift worker 29 39 14 10 4 3 1 71 15 1161
2017 Shift worker 29 34 11 13 3 5 5 70 18 31
2017 Non-shift worker 36 36 12 8 4 2 1 75 13 1270
2014 Shift worker 25 38 13 10 6 9 0 68 18 36
2014 Non-shift worker 31 37 13 11 5 4 1 70 16 1473

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 41 44 5 2 1 7 0 91 3 59
2020 Non-shift worker 27 39 19 8 4 3 0 68 12 1396
2019 Shift worker 45 36 11 3 5 0 0 81 8 25
2019 Non-shift worker 30 35 20 9 5 2 0 66 14 1422
2018 Shift worker 44 14 29 6 0 6 0 63 6 15
2018 Non-shift worker 29 39 17 8 5 1 0 69 13 1161

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 29 24 13 4 5 18 8 71 12 60
2020 Non-shift worker 18 20 19 13 12 15 3 47 31 1397
2019 Shift worker 36 15 20 14 5 11 0 57 21 26
2019 Non-shift worker 17 19 19 17 15 11 3 42 36 1438
2018 Shift worker 33 14 21 8 12 6 6 54 22 15
2018 Non-shift worker 14 21 19 18 16 10 3 40 38 1164
2017 Shift worker 24 29 11 9 13 5 8 62 25 31
2017 Non-shift worker 16 21 17 15 20 8 3 41 39 1271
2014 Shift worker 9 14 22 30 14 7 3 26 49 36
2014 Non-shift worker 12 17 19 19 21 10 2 33 45 1474

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 43 34 6 6 7 4 0 80 14 60
2020 Non-shift worker 23 34 15 15 9 3 1 60 25 1396
2019 Shift worker 38 43 10 5 5 0 0 81 10 26
2019 Non-shift worker 24 32 14 16 12 2 0 56 29 1436
2018 Shift worker 20 26 22 13 6 13 0 53 22 15
2018 Non-shift worker 18 31 17 17 14 2 0 50 32 1165
2017 Shift worker 25 29 8 15 19 3 0 56 36 31
2017 Non-shift worker 21 31 15 18 12 2 0 53 31 1275
2014 Shift worker 17 28 33 6 8 3 5 49 16 36
2014 Non-shift worker 20 32 18 16 11 2 0 54 28 1474

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 34 28 2 15 9 10 2 71 27 60
2020 Non-shift worker 21 29 14 16 16 3 2 52 33 1398
2019 Shift worker 25 33 18 3 16 5 0 61 21 25
2019 Non-shift worker 19 24 15 15 22 3 2 45 39 1437
2018 Shift worker 15 31 14 18 15 0 6 49 35 15
2018 Non-shift worker 16 21 15 20 24 3 1 38 46 1161
2017 Shift worker 10 11 27 21 25 3 3 23 49 31
2017 Non-shift worker 16 22 13 21 25 2 2 39 47 1269
2014 Shift worker 10 27 13 23 22 0 5 39 47 36
2014 Non-shift worker 14 20 14 23 24 3 2 35 50 1474

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 54 21 9 10 3 1 2 78 13 60
2020 Non-shift worker 40 26 15 8 8 0 3 68 16 1401
2019 Shift worker 45 29 16 5 0 0 5 77 5 25
2019 Non-shift worker 47 25 15 6 3 1 3 75 9 1436

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 50 30 16 0 3 2 0 81 3 60
2020 Non-shift worker 40 27 18 7 5 1 2 69 12 1396
2019 Shift worker 51 18 8 13 5 0 5 72 19 25
2019 Non-shift worker 46 25 15 7 3 1 2 74 11 1433

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 84 8 0 1 0 6 0 99 1 60
2020 Non-shift worker 75 10 5 2 2 3 3 90 5 1395
2019 Shift worker 73 14 0 0 5 3 5 94 6 25
2019 Non-shift worker 75 9 4 2 2 4 3 91 5 1433

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 77 7 8 2 1 3 2 89 3 60
2020 Non-shift worker 73 11 4 2 1 1 7 92 4 1397
2019 Shift worker 77 6 3 5 0 0 8 91 6 24
2019 Non-shift worker 79 6 3 2 2 2 7 93 3 1430

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 41 37 15 2 1 1 3 82 3 59
2020 Non-shift worker 24 44 15 9 4 4 0 71 13 1399
2019 Shift worker 19 56 14 3 5 3 0 77 9 25
2019 Non-shift worker 23 42 17 10 4 3 1 68 15 1437
2018 Shift worker 21 38 20 6 15 0 0 59 21 15
2018 Non-shift worker 21 35 24 9 7 3 0 58 17 1163
2017 Shift worker 17 32 24 18 9 0 0 49 27 31
2017 Non-shift worker 19 37 20 14 7 3 0 58 21 1272

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 59 30 4 5 1 1 0 89 7 59
2020 Non-shift worker 36 38 12 7 4 2 0 76 11 1391
2019 Shift worker 48 39 8 0 5 0 0 87 5 26
2019 Non-shift worker 36 39 11 8 4 2 0 76 12 1429
2018 Shift worker 33 34 19 6 8 0 0 67 14 15
2018 Non-shift worker 39 38 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 1166
2017 Shift worker 47 35 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 31
2017 Non-shift worker 36 42 11 6 3 1 0 79 9 1273
2014 Shift worker 45 35 10 3 6 3 0 82 9 36
2014 Non-shift worker 38 36 13 6 3 3 0 77 9 1473

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 60 23 7 1 2 7 0 89 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 36 34 16 6 2 5 1 74 9 1391
2019 Shift worker 48 27 8 5 10 3 0 77 15 26
2019 Non-shift worker 44 33 12 5 2 3 0 79 8 1432
2018 Shift worker 44 22 13 6 8 6 0 71 15 15
2018 Non-shift worker 41 34 14 5 2 4 0 78 8 1164
2017 Shift worker 37 36 18 3 3 3 0 76 6 31
2017 Non-shift worker 40 35 14 5 3 4 0 77 8 1270
2014 Shift worker 45 33 8 3 6 5 0 82 9 36
2014 Non-shift worker 41 33 14 4 3 5 0 78 7 1470

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 46 24 6 4 2 16 2 85 8 60
2020 Non-shift worker 28 30 20 7 3 10 1 65 12 1398

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 51 28 7 0 1 12 0 90 1 60
2020 Non-shift worker 40 32 11 6 4 5 2 77 12 1393

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 76 17 5 0 2 0 0 94 2 59
2020 Non-shift worker 51 33 7 5 3 0 0 84 8 1393
2019 Shift worker 64 22 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 26
2019 Non-shift worker 49 34 8 5 4 0 0 84 9 1437
2018 Shift worker 53 26 13 0 8 0 0 79 8 15
2018 Non-shift worker 43 37 10 6 4 0 0 81 9 1162
2017 Shift worker 51 34 6 3 7 0 0 84 10 31
2017 Non-shift worker 42 37 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 1275
2014 Shift worker 45 38 5 6 6 0 0 83 12 36
2014 Non-shift worker 42 35 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 1469

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 64 23 7 6 0 1 0 88 6 60
2020 Non-shift worker 40 31 14 9 6 1 0 72 14 1389
2019 Shift worker 54 20 6 15 5 0 0 74 20 26
2019 Non-shift worker 38 32 15 7 6 1 0 71 14 1436
2018 Shift worker 53 20 7 6 14 0 0 73 20 15
2018 Non-shift worker 33 33 17 10 7 0 0 66 17 1167
2017 Shift worker 40 23 18 14 6 0 0 63 20 31
2017 Non-shift worker 32 32 18 11 6 1 0 65 18 1273
2014 Shift worker 23 43 21 13 0 0 0 66 13 36
2014 Non-shift worker 24 35 20 13 8 1 0 59 22 1472

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 57 28 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 59
2020 Non-shift worker 39 32 15 9 5 0 0 72 14 1388
2019 Shift worker 54 20 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 26
2019 Non-shift worker 37 34 13 9 6 0 0 71 15 1431
2018 Shift worker 57 16 13 6 8 0 0 73 14 15
2018 Non-shift worker 30 36 15 12 6 0 0 66 19 1163
2017 Shift worker 42 23 9 16 9 0 0 65 25 31
2017 Non-shift worker 31 34 17 11 6 0 0 65 18 1275
2014 Shift worker 28 41 20 8 2 0 0 69 11 36
2014 Non-shift worker 23 35 18 15 7 0 0 59 23 1473

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 46 17 22 7 1 7 0 68 9 60
2020 Non-shift worker 37 25 18 10 6 3 1 64 17 1392
2019 Shift worker 58 6 12 10 10 5 0 67 20 26
2019 Non-shift worker 35 26 17 12 8 2 1 62 21 1439
2018 Shift worker 59 8 7 6 14 0 6 72 21 15
2018 Non-shift worker 30 25 18 14 10 3 0 57 24 1165
2017 Shift worker 39 14 11 28 5 3 0 54 34 31
2017 Non-shift worker 29 26 19 14 8 4 0 57 23 1274
2014 Shift worker 29 22 24 14 8 3 0 52 23 36
2014 Non-shift worker 25 26 19 15 11 4 1 53 27 1473
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 23 29 48 60
2020 Non-shift worker 33 30 38 1399
2019 Shift worker 41 39 20 26
2019 Non-shift worker 32 32 36 1440
2018 Shift worker 33 42 26 15
2018 Non-shift worker 32 33 35 1166
2017 Shift worker 21 44 35 31
2017 Non-shift worker 34 31 34 1273
2014 Shift worker 28 37 35 35
2014 Non-shift worker 32 31 36 1474

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 8 25 15 0 46 5 14
2020 Non-shift worker 8 34 32 6 13 7 474
2019 Shift worker 0 15 15 0 58 13 11
2019 Non-shift worker 11 26 38 5 14 5 467
2017 Non-shift worker 12 22 40 6 14 6 450
2014 Shift worker 11 40 28 0 9999 21 10
2014 Non-shift worker 10 27 44 10 9999 9 493
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 22 10 9 4 2 34 19 68 14 59
2020 Non-shift worker 14 12 15 8 6 35 10 48 25 1399
2019 Shift worker 17 19 17 5 8 25 10 55 19 26
2019 Non-shift worker 14 13 17 9 9 29 10 43 30 1438
2018 Shift worker 6 16 20 7 8 25 18 39 26 15
2018 Non-shift worker 13 16 20 10 7 27 7 44 25 1165
2017 Shift worker 19 5 27 3 7 19 19 39 17 31
2017 Non-shift worker 14 16 17 10 9 25 8 46 29 1276
2014 Shift worker 9 24 20 5 0 23 20 57 9 36
2014 Non-shift worker 11 14 21 11 9 27 7 37 30 1474

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 35 23 13 1 2 17 9 78 5 60
2020 Non-shift worker 26 27 18 7 5 15 1 63 15 1398
2019 Shift worker 26 28 16 5 5 21 0 68 13 25
2019 Non-shift worker 30 29 16 8 6 9 1 67 15 1439
2018 Shift worker 33 17 14 0 9 27 0 69 12 14
2018 Non-shift worker 27 33 19 8 6 8 1 65 15 1166
2017 Shift worker 32 28 15 3 7 12 3 70 12 31
2017 Non-shift worker 27 31 18 8 7 8 1 64 16 1273
2014 Shift worker 23 34 20 8 0 10 6 67 9 36
2014 Non-shift worker 19 25 22 11 7 15 2 52 21 1474
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 26 10 11 2 1 36 15 72 6 59
2020 Non-shift worker 15 12 18 4 4 39 8 52 14 1395
2019 Shift worker 27 17 6 3 5 29 13 76 14 26
2019 Non-shift worker 16 12 19 5 3 35 10 50 15 1434
2018 Shift worker 20 8 21 0 8 43 0 50 14 15
2018 Non-shift worker 14 17 21 5 3 34 6 52 13 1164
2017 Shift worker 29 0 16 9 0 27 19 54 17 31
2017 Non-shift worker 16 13 19 4 3 36 9 53 13 1275
2014 Shift worker 13 18 22 8 7 24 8 46 22 36
2014 Non-shift worker 11 14 23 4 3 37 8 46 13 1473

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 37 23 14 0 1 14 9 80 2 60
2020 Non-shift worker 27 28 19 4 3 17 2 67 9 1399
2019 Shift worker 38 17 14 3 5 19 5 71 10 26
2019 Non-shift worker 34 28 17 5 3 13 1 72 9 1434
2018 Shift worker 42 16 8 6 9 20 0 72 19 14
2018 Non-shift worker 28 32 18 5 3 13 1 69 10 1165
2017 Shift worker 43 19 9 3 0 22 3 83 5 31
2017 Non-shift worker 31 31 16 4 3 13 1 73 8 1274
2014 Shift worker 20 34 20 8 3 12 3 64 14 35
2014 Non-shift worker 21 28 21 5 3 21 2 64 10 1471
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 52 17 15 4 10 0 2 70 14 60
2020 Non-shift worker 41 27 15 8 7 0 2 70 15 1401

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 38 26 13 15 7 0 1 64 23 60
2020 Non-shift worker 32 30 20 9 8 0 1 62 17 1395
2019 Shift worker 28 29 21 14 3 5 0 61 18 26
2019 Non-shift worker 20 28 23 14 14 0 1 48 29 1435
2018 Shift worker 12 39 26 0 14 0 8 56 16 15
2018 Non-shift worker 16 24 25 15 19 0 1 41 34 1167
2017 Shift worker 22 24 8 23 24 0 0 46 46 31
2017 Non-shift worker 18 24 20 15 20 0 2 44 35 1273

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 27 24 28 14 7 0 0 51 21 60
2020 Non-shift worker 12 22 29 17 19 0 0 35 37 1400
2019 Shift worker 36 30 31 3 0 0 0 66 3 26
2019 Non-shift worker 18 31 26 14 10 0 0 50 24 1438
2018 Shift worker 32 27 21 12 0 0 8 64 13 15
2018 Non-shift worker 16 26 29 17 12 0 0 42 29 1169
2017 Shift worker 30 25 23 7 12 0 3 57 20 31
2017 Non-shift worker 18 29 24 16 11 0 1 48 28 1272

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 52 22 9 10 4 0 2 76 14 59
2020 Non-shift worker 21 27 23 14 14 0 1 48 29 1395
2019 Shift worker 50 30 8 13 0 0 0 80 13 26
2019 Non-shift worker 25 34 22 11 7 0 1 60 18 1428
2018 Shift worker 46 26 14 6 0 0 8 79 6 15
2018 Non-shift worker 23 31 25 13 7 0 1 55 20 1160
2017 Shift worker 28 32 15 21 2 0 3 61 24 31
2017 Non-shift worker 25 29 23 14 8 0 1 54 22 1271

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 43 26 17 8 7 0 0 69 15 60
2020 Non-shift worker 17 21 22 18 20 1 1 39 39 1393
2019 Shift worker 47 38 3 10 3 0 0 84 13 26
2019 Non-shift worker 22 26 21 15 14 0 1 49 29 1431
2018 Shift worker 39 20 14 6 7 6 8 69 15 15
2018 Non-shift worker 18 24 24 18 14 0 1 42 33 1163
2017 Shift worker 15 34 16 12 18 0 5 51 32 31
2017 Non-shift worker 18 24 24 18 15 0 1 42 33 1273

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 39 34 8 14 4 0 2 74 18 60
2020 Non-shift worker 27 25 19 12 15 0 2 53 28 1392
2019 Shift worker 74 18 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 26
2019 Non-shift worker 48 26 13 6 4 0 3 77 10 1422
2018 Shift worker 41 6 34 0 6 0 14 54 7 15
2018 Non-shift worker 43 26 13 7 5 0 5 73 13 1159
2017 Shift worker 46 33 3 3 8 0 8 86 12 31
2017 Non-shift worker 41 27 14 6 6 1 5 72 13 1271

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 33 28 9 22 9 0 0 61 31 58
2020 Non-shift worker 18 22 24 17 18 0 0 40 36 1396
2019 Shift worker 41 28 16 16 0 0 0 69 16 26
2019 Non-shift worker 29 31 21 12 8 0 0 60 19 1433
2018 Shift worker 34 6 40 0 12 0 8 44 13 15
2018 Non-shift worker 26 28 23 12 9 0 1 55 22 1162
2017 Shift worker 27 32 16 14 9 3 0 60 24 31
2017 Non-shift worker 25 30 23 13 9 0 1 56 22 1267

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 44 21 13 8 9 0 5 68 18 60
2020 Non-shift worker 27 20 18 13 13 0 9 52 29 1392

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 47 29 15 6 1 0 1 77 8 60
2020 Non-shift worker 26 35 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 1396
2019 Shift worker 41 40 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 26
2019 Non-shift worker 27 35 20 11 6 1 0 63 17 1434
2018 Shift worker 27 26 47 0 0 0 0 53 0 15
2018 Non-shift worker 21 34 25 11 7 1 1 56 19 1162
2017 Shift worker 20 21 19 24 9 0 7 44 36 31
2017 Non-shift worker 22 31 23 15 7 1 1 54 22 1266

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 41 24 16 10 9 0 0 65 18 60
2020 Non-shift worker 18 30 25 14 12 0 0 48 26 1393
2019 Shift worker 38 34 24 5 0 0 0 72 5 26
2019 Non-shift worker 24 35 23 12 6 0 0 59 18 1430
2018 Shift worker 34 40 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 15
2018 Non-shift worker 19 32 29 12 7 0 1 52 19 1163
2017 Shift worker 18 26 39 12 3 0 3 45 15 31
2017 Non-shift worker 19 31 25 15 8 0 1 51 24 1268

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 38 29 14 15 4 0 0 67 19 59
2020 Non-shift worker 24 30 23 12 10 0 1 55 23 1394
2019 Shift worker 29 39 17 10 5 0 0 69 14 26
2019 Non-shift worker 26 31 21 12 9 0 0 57 21 1429
2018 Shift worker 21 28 45 0 6 0 0 49 6 15
2018 Non-shift worker 23 29 26 11 9 0 1 53 20 1164
2017 Shift worker 17 21 32 13 11 0 5 40 26 31
2017 Non-shift worker 26 29 20 15 10 0 1 56 25 1266

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 60 30 5 4 1 0 0 89 5 59
2020 Non-shift worker 42 27 15 8 8 1 1 70 15 1393
2019 Shift worker 63 23 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 43 26 15 9 6 0 1 70 15 1430

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 35 23 20 17 5 0 0 59 22 60
2020 Non-shift worker 28 30 23 12 7 0 0 58 19 1394

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 30 23 20 15 12 0 0 53 27 59
2020 Non-shift worker 20 30 25 14 10 0 0 51 24 1395
2019 Shift worker 48 28 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 26
2019 Non-shift worker 34 33 18 10 4 0 1 68 14 1428
2018 Shift worker 27 52 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 15
2018 Non-shift worker 29 31 25 9 5 1 1 60 14 1164
2017 Shift worker 23 50 14 3 3 3 6 79 6 31
2017 Non-shift worker 31 30 21 10 5 1 1 63 16 1268

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 55 25 12 2 6 0 0 80 7 59
2020 Non-shift worker 43 29 18 7 3 0 1 73 10 1389
2019 Shift worker 62 22 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 26
2019 Non-shift worker 51 26 13 5 3 0 1 78 9 1430
2018 Shift worker 55 18 21 6 0 0 0 73 6 15
2018 Non-shift worker 48 24 14 7 6 0 1 74 12 1155
2017 Shift worker 48 28 10 0 3 0 11 85 3 31
2017 Non-shift worker 48 27 14 6 4 0 1 76 9 1272

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 42 38 4 8 8 0 0 80 15 60
2020 Non-shift worker 29 38 21 8 4 0 0 67 12 1390

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 60 22 7 4 1 2 4 87 5 60
2020 Non-shift worker 69 14 8 2 1 1 5 88 4 1391
2019 Shift worker 79 13 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 26
2019 Non-shift worker 72 13 6 2 2 0 5 90 4 1420
2018 Shift worker 67 12 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 15
2018 Non-shift worker 70 14 7 3 2 1 4 88 5 1165

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 86 4 1 0 3 2 4 96 3 59
2020 Non-shift worker 79 8 3 2 4 1 3 90 6 1390
2019 Shift worker 82 8 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 26
2019 Non-shift worker 71 12 7 3 4 1 3 86 7 1434
2018 Shift worker 73 6 7 8 0 0 6 84 9 15
2018 Non-shift worker 67 13 6 4 5 1 4 84 10 1162
2017 Shift worker 68 7 12 0 3 0 11 84 3 31
2017 Non-shift worker 70 14 5 4 4 1 3 87 8 1275

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 78 14 3 0 1 0 4 95 1 59
2020 Non-shift worker 68 19 7 2 2 0 1 89 4 1385
2019 Shift worker 61 30 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 26
2019 Non-shift worker 55 28 9 4 2 0 1 84 7 1428
2018 Shift worker 43 22 21 0 14 0 0 65 14 15
2018 Non-shift worker 52 28 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 1164
2017 Shift worker 53 28 9 3 0 0 7 88 3 31
2017 Non-shift worker 54 29 9 5 2 0 2 84 7 1270

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 81 7 4 0 4 0 4 91 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 63 18 8 4 5 0 1 82 10 1390
2019 Shift worker 58 16 12 8 5 0 0 74 13 25
2019 Non-shift worker 56 21 10 7 4 0 1 78 12 1422
2018 Shift worker 51 16 14 13 6 0 0 67 19 15
2018 Non-shift worker 48 23 13 7 7 0 1 72 14 1166
2017 Shift worker 51 28 7 5 3 0 7 84 8 31
2017 Non-shift worker 54 21 11 7 5 0 2 77 12 1274

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 61 7 0 0 1 0 30 98 2 60
2020 Non-shift worker 62 12 4 2 1 0 19 92 3 1387
2019 Shift worker 63 9 3 5 0 0 20 90 6 26
2019 Non-shift worker 56 14 4 2 1 0 22 91 4 1419
2018 Shift worker 55 13 0 0 0 0 32 100 0 15
2018 Non-shift worker 48 15 6 1 1 0 28 88 4 1159
2017 Shift worker 60 11 3 3 0 0 23 93 3 31
2017 Non-shift worker 53 15 5 2 1 0 24 89 4 1272

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 60 23 6 3 1 0 7 89 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 69 19 6 2 1 0 3 91 3 1399
2019 Shift worker 78 11 3 0 0 0 8 97 0 26
2019 Non-shift worker 70 18 6 1 1 0 4 92 2 1426
2018 Shift worker 79 14 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2018 Non-shift worker 63 21 8 2 1 0 5 88 3 1162
2017 Shift worker 62 22 0 0 3 0 13 97 3 31
2017 Non-shift worker 68 18 5 2 1 0 6 92 3 1270

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 38 16 15 13 14 0 3 57 28 60
2020 Non-shift worker 65 17 8 5 3 0 2 83 9 1398
2019 Shift worker 59 3 20 5 13 0 0 62 17 26
2019 Non-shift worker 67 15 6 3 5 0 3 85 8 1430
2018 Shift worker 47 28 8 11 0 0 6 79 12 15
2018 Non-shift worker 67 16 5 4 5 0 3 86 10 1165
2017 Shift worker 37 16 13 10 21 0 3 55 32 31
2017 Non-shift worker 65 16 7 4 4 0 4 85 8 1272

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 54 14 20 5 1 0 6 72 7 60
2020 Non-shift worker 43 31 16 5 3 0 1 76 8 1396
2019 Shift worker 49 29 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 26
2019 Non-shift worker 49 30 13 4 2 0 2 81 6 1425
2018 Shift worker 67 27 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2018 Non-shift worker 46 30 15 4 2 0 2 78 7 1164
2017 Shift worker 48 27 19 0 3 0 3 78 3 31
2017 Non-shift worker 52 27 12 4 2 0 3 81 6 1269

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 41 33 17 7 1 0 0 75 8 59
2020 Non-shift worker 24 42 23 7 5 0 0 66 11 1397

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 25 34 23 12 6 0 0 59 18 60
2020 Non-shift worker 9 27 37 18 9 0 0 36 27 1396
2019 Shift worker 19 61 16 5 0 0 0 80 5 26
2019 Non-shift worker 13 39 33 11 4 0 0 52 15 1439
2018 Shift worker 34 33 6 13 14 0 0 67 27 15
2018 Non-shift worker 10 31 38 16 4 0 0 41 20 1167
2017 Shift worker 9 40 37 10 3 0 0 49 14 31
2017 Non-shift worker 9 32 39 14 6 0 0 41 20 1275

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 17 18 22 27 15 0 0 42 35 60
2020 Non-shift worker 17 24 37 16 6 0 0 22 41 1383
2019 Shift worker 5 20 23 35 17 0 0 53 24 26
2019 Non-shift worker 10 17 40 24 10 0 0 33 26 1426
2018 Shift worker 14 0 37 28 12 8 0 44 15 15
2018 Non-shift worker 9 22 40 20 9 0 0 28 31 1148
2017 Shift worker 3 9 63 19 7 0 0 26 11 31
2017 Non-shift worker 8 20 41 23 7 0 0 31 28 1272

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 56 26 9 4 0 6 0 86 5 60
2020 Non-shift worker 35 43 11 6 3 2 0 79 9 1400
2019 Shift worker 29 26 19 18 0 8 0 60 19 26
2019 Non-shift worker 37 40 12 7 3 1 0 79 10 1432
2018 Shift worker 45 34 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 15
2018 Non-shift worker 38 42 10 6 3 1 0 80 9 1165
2017 Shift worker 23 42 23 12 0 0 0 66 12 31
2017 Non-shift worker 33 43 10 8 4 2 0 78 12 1272

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 54 23 10 4 4 6 0 81 8 59
2020 Non-shift worker 27 34 15 14 7 3 0 62 22 1396

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 44 25 13 12 6 0 0 69 18 60
2020 Non-shift worker 38 28 11 13 9 1 0 66 23 1396

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 50 31 11 0 2 3 3 86 2 60
2020 Non-shift worker 46 29 12 5 5 3 1 77 10 1397

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 43 34 15 5 0 3 0 80 5 60
2020 Non-shift worker 28 32 16 14 8 2 0 61 22 1398
2019 Shift worker 31 43 15 11 0 0 0 74 11 26
2019 Non-shift worker 26 37 15 12 8 2 0 64 20 1436
2018 Shift worker 37 22 6 19 8 8 0 64 29 15
2018 Non-shift worker 23 38 16 14 7 1 0 62 22 1169
2017 Shift worker 14 44 24 14 3 0 0 58 18 31
2017 Non-shift worker 19 41 13 17 9 1 0 61 26 1275

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 48 34 8 8 1 0 0 82 9 60
2020 Non-shift worker 36 45 9 7 2 1 0 82 9 1400

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 54 25 12 6 1 0 0 80 8 60
2020 Non-shift worker 34 41 11 11 3 1 0 76 14 1397

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 56 32 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 34 37 18 7 2 1 1 72 9 1389

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 61 24 9 2 2 2 0 87 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 39 35 14 5 2 3 3 78 7 1397

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 71 14 4 2 2 2 6 92 4 60
2020 Non-shift worker 64 19 6 2 1 7 2 91 3 1397

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 54 30 8 5 1 2 0 85 7 60
2020 Non-shift worker 49 36 7 4 1 2 0 87 6 1394

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 45 37 6 4 6 2 0 84 10 60
2020 Non-shift worker 49 30 8 7 5 1 0 79 13 1391

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 59 19 9 2 3 5 3 85 5 60
2020 Non-shift worker 49 30 9 7 3 2 1 81 10 1393
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 8 92 60
2020 Non-shift worker 10 90 1388

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 7 93 60
2020 Non-shift worker 14 86 1395
2019 Shift worker 34 66 26
2019 Non-shift worker 17 83 1440
2017 Shift worker 35 65 31
2017 Non-shift worker 19 81 1276
2014 Non-shift worker 19 81 1472

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Shift worker 86 14 11
2017 Non-shift worker 81 19 258
2014 Non-shift worker 78 22 287

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Shift worker 43 34 0 11 0 0 11 87 13 10
2017 Non-shift worker 55 28 6 5 3 1 1 85 9 211
2014 Non-shift worker 51 34 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 225

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 48 29 8 6 3 4 1 82 9 60
2020 Non-shift worker 47 31 8 6 3 3 2 82 9 1399
Top of page

Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 30 40 23 6 57 43 60
2020 Non-shift worker 32 47 20 2 60 40 1401

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 36 64 19
2020 Non-shift worker 31 69 448

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 6 16 13 31 24 0 10 24 61 19
2020 Non-shift worker 10 16 18 23 28 1 4 27 54 448

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 12 14 6 29 28 0 10 29 64 19
2020 Non-shift worker 6 16 12 28 36 1 3 22 66 447

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Shift worker 51 16 4 3 4 3 18 86 9 60
2020 Non-shift worker 42 21 13 7 6 2 10 71 14 1395
2019 Shift worker 34 8 20 8 5 5 21 56 17 25
2019 Non-shift worker 35 20 15 11 11 1 7 59 24 1430
2018 Shift worker 17 13 21 6 16 14 13 41 30 15
2018 Non-shift worker 34 18 15 11 13 2 8 58 26 1168
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