2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Shared Services Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 40 3 6 4 0 0 87 10 148
2020 Black - Not selected 51 38 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 628
2020 Chinese 48 40 3 5 4 0 0 88 9 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 38 3 7 2 0 0 88 8 654
2020 Filipino 53 38 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 38 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 35 3 8 1 0 0 89 8 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 39 3 6 2 0 0 88 8 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 33 5 9 0 0 0 86 9 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 39 3 6 2 0 0 88 8 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 33 4 6 2 0 0 89 7 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 40 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 29 2 6 2 0 0 89 8 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 39 3 6 2 0 0 88 8 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 56 1 8 1 0 0 89 10 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 37 3 6 2 0 0 88 8 713
2020 Other visible minority group 52 37 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 38 3 6 2 0 0 88 8 737

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 68 24 2 3 2 1 1 93 5 149
2020 Black - Not selected 78 16 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 624
2020 Chinese 74 20 3 0 1 0 2 96 1 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 77 17 2 2 1 0 0 95 4 651
2020 Filipino 88 7 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 76 18 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 83 14 1 1 1 0 0 98 1 129
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 75 18 2 2 1 0 1 94 3 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 24 3 3 3 0 0 92 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 77 17 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 83 12 1 2 1 1 0 95 3 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 74 19 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 80 16 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 76 18 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 83 8 3 3 0 0 3 93 3 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 76 18 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 711
2020 Other visible minority group 68 22 3 5 0 2 0 92 5 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 77 17 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 735

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 33 11 10 5 0 1 74 15 148
2020 Black - Not selected 44 36 8 8 3 0 1 81 11 625
2020 Chinese 42 37 12 5 2 0 1 80 8 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 35 8 9 3 0 1 80 12 652
2020 Filipino 39 43 3 9 5 0 0 83 14 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 35 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 31 11 8 4 0 1 77 12 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 47 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 9 8 3 0 1 79 11 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 29 8 10 3 0 1 79 13 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 36 2 8 0 0 0 90 8 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 35 9 8 3 0 1 79 11 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 42 8 8 5 0 1 80 13 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 35 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 710
2020 Other visible minority group 45 38 9 9 0 0 0 83 9 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 35 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 735
2019 Black 44 29 7 12 7 0 1 74 19 116
2019 Black - Not selected 49 31 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 537
2019 Chinese 45 34 12 4 4 0 0 79 8 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 30 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 534
2019 Filipino 71 12 0 11 6 0 0 83 17 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 26 8 4 6 0 0 82 10 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 32 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 38 8 13 0 0 0 80 13 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 28 9 7 4 0 0 79 11 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 32 8 7 5 0 0 79 13 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 40 3 3 0 0 0 93 3 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 30 9 7 5 0 0 78 13 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 41 0 12 7 0 0 82 18 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 30 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 610
2019 Other visible minority group 38 40 0 12 10 0 0 78 22 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 30 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 623

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 149
2020 Black - Not selected 40 36 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 624
2020 Chinese 37 35 19 7 2 0 0 72 9 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 37 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 651
2020 Filipino 44 39 8 5 5 0 0 83 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 37 12 8 4 0 0 76 11 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 28 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 53 15 3 0 0 0 82 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 36 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 35 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 166
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 41 11 6 0 0 0 82 6 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 37 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 33 8 7 11 0 0 75 18 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 37 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 710
2020 Other visible minority group 46 39 6 4 3 0 2 87 7 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 37 13 8 4 0 0 76 12 735
2019 Black 25 45 11 12 7 0 0 70 19 115
2019 Black - Not selected 32 36 13 12 6 0 1 69 19 536
2019 Chinese 27 40 20 9 3 0 1 67 13 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 37 11 13 7 0 0 69 20 533
2019 Filipino 55 34 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 38 12 12 7 0 0 68 19 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 38 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 33 9 16 6 0 1 69 21 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 38 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 45 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 36 9 9 8 1 1 73 18 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 13 13 6 0 0 68 19 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 33 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 38 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 33 14 19 12 0 0 56 30 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 38 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 609
2019 Other visible minority group 25 32 13 17 12 0 0 57 29 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 38 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 621

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 38 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 149
2020 Black - Not selected 45 37 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 616
2020 Chinese 46 35 14 2 2 0 0 82 4 119
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 38 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 646
2020 Filipino 59 22 4 15 0 0 0 81 15 22
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 38 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 34 10 6 1 0 2 83 6 127
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 38 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 638
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 56 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 36 11 6 2 0 0 82 8 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 34 11 5 2 0 1 81 8 165
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 38 10 6 2 0 0 83 7 600
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 51 2 7 0 0 0 91 7 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 37 11 6 2 0 0 82 7 720
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 34 7 18 1 0 0 74 19 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 38 11 5 2 0 0 83 6 703
2020 Other visible minority group 45 37 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 37 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 728
2019 Black 34 46 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 115
2019 Black - Not selected 45 34 10 8 3 0 0 79 10 533
2019 Chinese 42 37 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 36 10 8 3 0 0 80 10 529
2019 Filipino 60 34 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 36 11 8 3 0 0 79 10 631
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 34 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 547
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 38 17 2 0 0 0 81 2 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 10 8 3 0 0 80 11 611
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 29 6 8 3 0 2 82 11 152
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 39 10 4 3 0 0 84 6 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 36 10 8 3 0 0 79 10 617
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 45 12 9 4 0 0 75 14 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 36 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 605
2019 Other visible minority group 35 27 9 20 9 0 0 62 29 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 37 10 7 2 0 0 80 9 618

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 34 14 8 5 0 0 73 12 149
2020 Black - Not selected 47 33 11 6 3 0 0 81 9 624
2020 Chinese 47 39 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 32 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 651
2020 Filipino 54 34 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 33 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 26 11 9 2 0 0 78 11 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 11 5 4 0 0 79 9 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 38 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 33 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 30 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 166
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 34 11 6 3 0 0 80 8 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 36 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 33 12 6 4 0 0 79 10 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 34 11 9 3 0 1 76 12 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 33 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 710
2020 Other visible minority group 41 38 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 33 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 735
2019 Black 48 31 8 6 5 1 0 81 11 115
2019 Black - Not selected 52 26 10 7 5 0 0 79 11 538
2019 Chinese 48 32 7 8 3 1 0 82 12 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 26 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 534
2019 Filipino 83 11 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 28 10 7 5 1 0 79 11 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 27 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 29 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 27 10 7 5 1 0 79 12 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 32 8 12 0 0 0 81 12 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 27 10 6 5 1 0 79 11 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 23 12 5 5 0 0 79 9 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 19 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 28 10 6 5 1 0 79 11 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 28 13 13 13 0 0 61 26 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 27 9 6 4 1 0 80 10 610
2019 Other visible minority group 36 34 16 9 6 0 0 70 15 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 27 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 623

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 33 13 5 7 0 0 75 11 147
2020 Black - Not selected 41 37 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 626
2020 Chinese 41 35 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 651
2020 Filipino 47 35 9 5 5 0 0 82 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 37 12 7 4 0 0 78 11 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 32 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 12 6 4 0 0 77 10 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 48 14 8 3 0 0 75 10 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 36 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 36 8 5 3 0 1 84 9 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 36 9 6 2 0 0 82 8 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 37 12 7 4 0 0 78 11 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 44 20 9 2 0 0 70 11 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 36 11 6 4 0 0 79 11 710
2020 Other visible minority group 45 35 5 9 6 0 0 79 15 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 37 12 7 4 0 0 78 10 736
2019 Black 36 38 13 4 8 0 0 75 12 115
2019 Black - Not selected 39 34 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 537
2019 Chinese 36 38 16 4 4 1 0 75 8 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 34 13 8 5 0 0 74 14 534
2019 Filipino 53 23 12 11 0 0 0 76 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 31 11 11 1 0 0 77 12 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 44 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 13 7 5 0 0 74 13 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 35 9 8 5 1 0 77 14 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 14 7 5 0 0 73 13 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 33 15 9 3 0 0 72 13 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 34 21 7 11 0 0 61 18 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 35 13 8 5 0 0 75 12 609
2019 Other visible minority group 42 9 21 18 10 0 0 51 28 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 36 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 622

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 42 17 7 6 1 0 70 13 149
2020 Black - Not selected 36 36 15 9 4 0 0 72 13 624
2020 Chinese 36 36 20 3 5 0 0 72 8 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 37 14 9 4 0 0 72 14 651
2020 Filipino 59 27 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 37 15 9 5 0 0 71 13 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 30 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 38 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 40 19 5 0 0 0 76 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 37 15 9 5 0 0 71 13 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 36 9 9 4 0 2 77 14 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 41 18 11 0 2 0 71 11 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 37 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 41 13 10 3 2 0 74 13 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 36 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 710
2020 Other visible minority group 27 46 11 7 10 0 0 72 17 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 36 16 8 4 0 0 72 13 734
2019 Black 31 38 19 5 6 0 1 70 11 116
2019 Black - Not selected 34 36 15 8 7 1 0 70 15 537
2019 Chinese 24 46 17 5 7 2 1 71 12 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 34 15 8 7 0 0 70 15 534
2019 Filipino 55 22 12 6 6 0 0 77 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 37 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 36 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 35 13 6 7 0 0 75 12 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 36 16 7 7 1 0 69 15 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 29 24 3 5 0 0 68 8 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 15 7 7 0 0 70 15 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 30 15 7 7 1 0 71 14 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 38 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 48 6 7 3 0 0 83 10 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 36 16 7 7 0 0 69 14 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 31 17 20 9 0 0 54 29 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 36 16 6 7 0 0 71 13 610
2019 Other visible minority group 23 43 17 6 12 0 0 66 17 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 36 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 622

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 46 9 3 3 0 0 84 7 149
2020 Black - Not selected 36 43 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 617
2020 Chinese 40 41 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 120
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 44 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 646
2020 Filipino 37 48 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 22
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 44 10 8 3 0 0 80 10 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 42 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 129
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 44 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 637
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 51 10 8 0 0 0 83 8 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 43 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 42 5 11 2 0 0 82 13 165
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 44 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 601
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 37 14 7 0 0 0 80 7 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 44 10 8 3 0 0 80 10 722
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 46 15 11 5 0 0 69 16 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 44 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 703
2020 Other visible minority group 43 39 6 7 5 0 0 83 12 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 44 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 728
2019 Black 34 40 11 10 4 0 0 74 15 115
2019 Black - Not selected 32 38 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 535
2019 Chinese 28 45 15 8 3 1 1 74 11 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 37 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 531
2019 Filipino 42 41 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 39 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 39 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 32 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 40 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 41 10 11 0 0 0 79 11 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 613
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 42 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 38 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 38 24 6 3 0 0 67 9 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 39 14 9 5 0 0 71 14 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 39 18 7 11 0 2 63 18 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 39 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 607
2019 Other visible minority group 22 22 31 14 10 0 0 45 24 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 39 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 619

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 37 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 149
2020 Black - Not selected 52 36 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 620
2020 Chinese 52 39 7 0 2 0 0 90 2 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 36 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 648
2020 Filipino 70 25 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 37 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 27 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 127
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 38 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 43 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 36 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 34 2 5 3 0 0 90 8 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 37 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 602
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 38 6 2 0 0 0 91 2 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 36 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 41 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 36 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 706
2020 Other visible minority group 62 32 2 4 0 0 0 94 4 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 37 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 731
2019 Black 47 38 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 115
2019 Black - Not selected 43 38 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 535
2019 Chinese 42 43 13 1 2 0 0 85 3 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 37 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 532
2019 Filipino 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 38 9 5 3 0 0 82 8 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 34 9 5 2 0 1 84 7 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 39 9 5 3 0 0 82 8 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 45 14 3 0 0 0 83 3 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 38 9 5 3 0 0 82 9 613
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 32 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 40 10 5 3 0 0 83 8 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 41 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 33 13 15 7 0 0 65 22 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 39 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 607
2019 Other visible minority group 33 36 9 18 0 0 3 72 19 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 38 9 4 3 0 0 83 8 620

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 38 16 11 5 0 0 69 16 149
2020 Black - Not selected 43 35 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 624
2020 Chinese 38 41 12 3 5 1 0 79 8 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 34 13 8 4 0 0 75 11 651
2020 Filipino 66 24 5 5 0 0 0 91 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 36 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 27 10 7 5 0 0 77 12 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 37 14 7 3 0 0 76 11 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 48 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 31 14 7 3 0 1 77 10 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 39 13 8 0 2 0 78 8 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 37 15 6 3 0 0 75 10 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 710
2020 Other visible minority group 47 35 5 10 3 0 0 83 13 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 735
2019 Black 34 38 16 4 7 1 0 72 12 116
2019 Black - Not selected 36 37 13 6 8 0 0 73 14 535
2019 Chinese 28 45 15 5 6 0 1 74 11 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 35 13 6 8 0 0 73 14 532
2019 Filipino 48 46 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 37 14 6 8 0 0 73 14 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 37 13 6 8 0 0 73 13 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 31 13 6 3 1 0 79 8 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 14 6 8 0 0 72 14 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 56 12 7 0 0 0 81 7 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 14 6 8 0 0 73 14 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 29 13 6 10 0 0 70 17 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 13 6 7 0 0 74 12 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 39 14 11 3 0 0 71 15 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 37 13 6 8 0 0 73 13 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 40 10 11 16 0 0 63 27 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 37 14 5 7 0 0 74 12 608
2019 Other visible minority group 23 37 17 11 13 0 0 59 24 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 37 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 620

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 36 6 5 3 0 0 87 7 147
2020 Black - Not selected 56 31 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 620
2020 Chinese 50 35 9 3 3 1 0 85 5 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 31 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 645
2020 Filipino 79 12 4 5 0 0 0 92 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 32 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 33 4 2 1 0 0 94 2 128
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 32 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 39 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 31 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 24 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 34 7 4 2 0 0 87 5 600
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 71 21 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 33 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 723
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 32 16 6 0 0 0 78 6 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 32 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 705
2020 Other visible minority group 63 28 2 4 3 0 0 91 7 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 32 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 729
2019 Black 53 32 9 1 4 1 0 86 5 116
2019 Black - Not selected 48 35 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 526
2019 Chinese 42 43 11 2 2 0 1 85 4 117
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 33 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 525
2019 Filipino 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 34 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 625
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 34 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 642
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 32 7 4 1 1 0 87 5 98
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 11 2 3 0 0 83 6 544
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 42 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 26 14 1 4 0 0 81 5 151
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 37 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 491
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 40 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 34 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 612
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 45 7 0 9 0 0 84 9 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 34 11 3 3 0 0 84 6 599
2019 Other visible minority group 41 33 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 34 10 2 3 0 0 84 5 611

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 35 20 5 6 1 0 69 11 148
2020 Black - Not selected 40 39 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 621
2020 Chinese 40 41 10 3 5 0 0 81 9 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 37 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 647
2020 Filipino 58 28 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 38 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 31 11 4 6 0 0 78 11 128
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 14 6 3 0 0 76 9 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 48 17 2 0 3 0 81 2 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 14 6 4 0 0 77 10 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 33 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 166
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 14 5 4 0 0 76 9 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 40 18 6 0 0 0 76 6 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 38 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 42 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 38 14 5 4 0 0 76 9 706
2020 Other visible minority group 48 31 12 7 3 0 0 79 9 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 38 14 6 4 0 0 77 9 732
2019 Black 33 31 20 7 8 0 2 65 15 116
2019 Black - Not selected 37 34 15 7 6 1 0 71 13 534
2019 Chinese 33 36 21 4 4 2 0 70 9 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 15 8 7 0 1 70 15 531
2019 Filipino 60 28 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 33 16 7 7 1 1 70 14 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 33 16 7 6 1 1 70 14 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 31 9 7 5 1 0 78 12 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 34 17 7 7 1 1 69 14 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 42 23 3 3 0 0 72 5 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 16 7 7 1 1 70 14 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 31 16 5 9 1 1 69 15 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 34 16 8 6 1 1 70 13 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 42 19 12 0 0 0 69 12 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 33 16 7 7 1 1 70 14 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 39 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 33 16 7 6 1 1 70 13 607
2019 Other visible minority group 28 30 13 18 10 0 0 58 28 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 33 16 7 6 1 1 71 13 620

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 38 18 5 6 0 0 72 10 148
2020 Black - Not selected 43 34 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 622
2020 Chinese 38 41 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 34 15 6 4 0 0 76 10 648
2020 Filipino 66 25 5 5 0 0 0 91 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 35 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 26 12 4 6 0 0 77 11 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 38 20 3 0 0 0 78 3 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 34 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 30 25 8 0 0 0 67 8 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 35 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 40 11 8 1 0 0 80 9 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 34 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 708
2020 Other visible minority group 52 25 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 35 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 732
2019 Black 34 32 18 9 8 0 0 65 17 116
2019 Black - Not selected 40 31 16 6 6 0 0 71 13 536
2019 Chinese 33 39 20 3 4 1 0 73 8 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 29 16 7 7 0 0 69 15 533
2019 Filipino 55 40 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 31 17 7 7 0 0 69 14 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 31 16 7 7 0 0 70 13 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 31 9 4 5 0 1 82 10 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 18 7 7 0 0 68 14 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 43 17 5 3 0 0 76 8 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 30 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 24 16 8 9 0 1 67 17 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 33 17 6 6 0 0 71 12 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 19 22 10 3 0 0 64 14 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 31 16 7 7 0 0 70 13 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 31 21 9 9 0 0 61 18 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 31 16 7 7 0 0 71 13 609
2019 Other visible minority group 41 21 16 12 10 0 0 62 21 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 31 16 6 7 0 0 70 13 621

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 43 15 8 2 0 0 75 10 147
2020 Black - Not selected 40 40 11 5 3 0 0 80 8 617
2020 Chinese 43 39 9 3 6 0 1 82 9 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 41 13 6 3 0 0 79 9 643
2020 Filipino 47 43 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 22
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 40 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 37 13 3 5 0 0 79 8 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 41 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 634
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 37 22 0 0 3 0 78 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 41 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 40 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 165
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 41 13 5 3 0 0 79 9 599
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 47 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 43
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 40 12 5 3 0 0 79 9 721
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 36 18 7 3 0 0 72 10 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 41 11 5 3 0 0 80 8 704
2020 Other visible minority group 55 33 5 4 3 0 0 87 7 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 41 12 5 3 0 0 79 9 726
2019 Black 36 40 11 6 3 3 1 79 10 112
2019 Black - Not selected 39 35 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 528
2019 Chinese 34 39 17 4 5 0 1 74 9 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 36 14 6 4 1 0 76 10 521
2019 Filipino 49 40 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 36 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 623
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 36 14 5 4 1 0 76 10 640
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 26 19 5 2 0 0 75 7 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 38 14 6 5 1 0 76 10 541
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 48 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 35
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 15 5 5 1 0 75 10 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 34 13 4 6 0 0 77 10 151
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 489
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 48 6 14 0 0 0 81 14 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 36 15 5 5 1 0 75 10 609
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 50 21 0 7 0 0 72 7 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 35 14 6 4 1 0 76 10 597
2019 Other visible minority group 36 29 14 15 7 0 0 65 21 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 37 15 5 4 1 0 76 9 610

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 32 11 5 1 0 1 83 6 147
2020 Black - Not selected 48 35 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 628
2020 Chinese 50 28 13 3 5 0 0 78 9 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 36 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 653
2020 Filipino 58 32 5 0 5 0 0 91 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 35 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 34 10 4 1 0 0 86 5 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 10 5 2 0 0 83 8 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 40 14 5 0 0 0 80 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 37 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 35 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 35 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 31 15 10 3 0 0 71 13 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 35 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 712
2020 Other visible minority group 45 40 7 2 6 0 0 85 8 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 35 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 736
2019 Black 46 36 8 3 5 2 0 84 8 116
2019 Black - Not selected 42 39 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 538
2019 Chinese 36 46 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 37 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 535
2019 Filipino 60 34 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 39 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 38 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 35 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 39 10 4 5 1 0 80 9 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 37 13 9 0 0 0 78 9 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 10 4 5 1 0 81 9 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 37 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 39 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 52 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 38 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 45 7 7 9 0 0 77 16 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 38 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 611
2019 Other visible minority group 42 19 21 11 7 0 0 61 18 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 39 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 624

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 33 13 6 4 0 1 77 10 149
2020 Black - Not selected 33 40 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 622
2020 Chinese 39 43 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 38 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 650
2020 Filipino 36 34 9 13 8 0 0 70 21 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 38 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 37 15 7 6 0 0 71 13 127
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 15 8 3 0 0 74 11 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 49 20 3 2 0 3 75 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 33 19 11 4 0 0 65 16 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 40 14 7 4 0 0 76 10 602
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 45 12 7 0 0 0 82 7 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 38 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 30 18 10 6 0 0 65 16 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 39 14 7 4 0 0 74 11 708
2020 Other visible minority group 38 34 19 9 0 0 0 71 9 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 39 15 8 4 0 0 74 12 733
2019 Black 45 34 9 8 3 1 0 80 11 114
2019 Black - Not selected 41 37 13 4 3 0 1 79 8 536
2019 Chinese 41 38 13 2 3 2 2 82 4 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 36 12 6 4 0 0 78 9 532
2019 Filipino 47 30 18 6 0 0 0 76 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 36 12 5 3 0 1 79 8 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 36 12 5 3 0 1 79 8 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 30 10 4 5 0 1 82 8 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 37 13 5 3 1 1 79 8 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 42 23 8 0 0 0 70 8 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 12 5 4 0 1 80 8 613
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 37 13 7 2 0 0 78 10 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 12 4 4 1 1 80 8 494
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 45 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 36 13 5 3 0 1 79 9 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 38 14 5 6 0 2 75 11 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 36 12 5 3 0 0 79 8 607
2019 Other visible minority group 44 28 19 3 3 0 3 74 6 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 37 12 5 3 0 0 79 8 619

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 22 32 20 13 1 4 34 31 148
2020 Black - Not selected 10 23 38 20 6 1 1 27 34 628
2020 Chinese 8 20 37 30 4 0 2 35 28 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 24 37 18 8 1 2 27 35 654
2020 Filipino 5 13 46 19 13 5 0 33 18 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 23 36 20 7 1 2 28 34 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 19 42 14 10 1 1 25 33 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 24 36 22 7 1 2 29 34 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 27 34 16 12 0 3 29 36 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 23 37 21 7 1 2 28 34 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 23 34 22 6 1 2 29 36 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 23 37 20 8 1 2 28 33 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 23 34 20 4 0 2 25 40 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 23 37 20 8 1 2 29 33 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 24 41 16 7 0 0 23 36 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 23 36 21 7 1 2 29 34 713
2020 Other visible minority group 19 21 36 17 8 0 0 25 39 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 23 37 20 7 1 2 29 34 737
2019 Black 10 30 32 14 7 3 3 23 43 114
2019 Black - Not selected 11 23 39 16 8 1 1 24 35 539
2019 Chinese 9 24 41 20 5 1 1 25 34 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 24 38 15 8 2 2 24 37 534
2019 Filipino 0 17 48 29 6 0 0 35 17 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 25 38 15 7 2 2 24 37 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 24 38 16 7 2 2 24 36 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 23 34 18 9 1 0 28 38 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 25 39 15 7 2 2 23 36 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 27 46 7 5 2 0 13 40 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 24 38 16 8 2 2 25 36 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 21 38 15 8 3 3 25 35 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 25 38 16 7 1 1 24 37 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 33 35 13 4 0 3 18 46 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 24 38 16 8 2 2 24 36 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 25 39 12 11 0 0 23 39 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 24 38 16 7 2 2 24 36 610
2019 Other visible minority group 12 45 18 6 18 0 0 25 57 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 23 39 16 7 2 2 24 35 622

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 16 18 27 18 8 5 51 27 148
2020 Black - Not selected 8 17 26 31 13 2 2 46 27 627
2020 Chinese 5 19 34 32 7 0 3 40 25 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 17 23 30 15 4 2 48 27 654
2020 Filipino 0 8 31 34 27 0 0 61 8 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 17 25 30 13 4 2 46 28 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 14 21 35 15 3 1 52 25 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 18 26 29 13 4 2 45 27 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 17 30 22 17 7 0 42 26 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 17 25 31 13 3 2 47 27 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 15 21 33 16 3 2 52 26 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 18 26 30 13 4 2 45 27 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 18 19 39 8 2 4 51 29 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 17 25 30 14 4 2 46 27 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 24 25 19 15 7 0 37 36 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 16 25 31 14 3 2 47 26 712
2020 Other visible minority group 19 21 27 18 13 3 0 32 40 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 17 25 31 14 4 2 47 26 736
2019 Black 12 22 22 15 14 8 7 34 40 115
2019 Black - Not selected 11 18 29 23 15 1 2 39 30 536
2019 Chinese 11 18 34 25 11 1 1 37 29 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 19 26 21 16 3 4 39 33 533
2019 Filipino 6 0 29 29 30 0 6 64 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 19 28 21 15 3 3 38 33 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 18 28 21 15 3 3 39 32 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 18 22 27 17 3 1 46 32 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 19 29 20 15 3 4 37 32 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 19 40 23 7 0 0 30 30 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 27 21 16 3 3 39 32 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 15 24 21 20 2 5 43 31 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 19 29 22 14 3 3 37 32 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 25 41 20 4 0 3 25 32 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 18 27 21 16 3 3 39 32 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 21 33 21 11 0 2 33 34 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 18 27 21 15 3 3 39 32 608
2019 Other visible minority group 12 32 18 16 18 0 3 35 46 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 18 28 22 15 3 3 39 31 620

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 16 33 20 13 4 6 36 27 147
2020 Black - Not selected 17 23 32 16 7 2 2 24 42 626
2020 Chinese 14 25 34 16 6 1 4 23 40 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 21 32 17 9 3 2 27 40 651
2020 Filipino 22 12 44 12 9 0 0 22 34 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 22 32 17 8 2 3 27 40 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 23 30 18 9 2 1 28 41 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 22 33 16 8 2 3 26 39 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 29 34 9 5 3 0 14 51 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 22 32 17 9 2 3 27 39 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 22 32 14 9 3 3 25 41 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 22 32 17 8 2 3 27 39 604
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 26 29 20 2 0 2 23 48 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 22 32 16 9 2 3 27 39 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 22 30 14 11 2 0 25 44 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 22 32 17 8 2 3 27 39 710
2020 Other visible minority group 20 29 22 11 16 2 0 28 49 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 22 33 17 8 2 3 26 39 734
2019 Black 17 32 19 12 10 6 3 24 55 116
2019 Black - Not selected 20 29 28 11 7 3 1 19 51 537
2019 Chinese 20 29 28 14 6 2 1 21 50 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 30 26 11 8 4 2 20 52 535
2019 Filipino 5 24 29 6 36 0 0 42 29 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 30 26 12 7 3 2 20 53 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 30 27 11 8 3 2 20 52 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 25 29 11 8 5 1 20 50 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 31 26 12 8 3 2 20 52 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 32 32 0 5 3 0 5 62 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 30 26 12 8 3 2 21 51 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 31 27 10 6 3 4 17 54 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 26 12 8 3 1 21 51 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 29 31 11 0 3 0 11 57 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 30 26 11 8 3 2 21 52 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 34 28 14 2 0 0 16 56 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 30 26 11 8 3 2 20 52 610
2019 Other visible minority group 34 28 13 9 13 0 3 22 64 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 30 27 12 7 3 2 20 51 622

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 13 24 29 19 4 4 53 22 149
2020 Black - Not selected 8 13 34 29 14 1 1 44 22 620
2020 Chinese 5 10 38 35 12 0 1 47 15 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 14 31 27 16 2 1 45 23 648
2020 Filipino 17 0 43 18 22 0 0 40 17 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 14 31 29 15 2 1 46 22 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 14 31 31 15 2 0 47 22 129
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 32 28 15 2 2 45 22 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 15 43 12 15 3 2 29 27 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 31 30 15 2 1 46 22 729
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 13 32 30 15 2 1 46 21 166
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 32 28 15 2 1 45 22 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 32 18 24 19 0 2 44 38 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 12 33 29 15 2 1 45 21 724
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 15 29 19 25 2 0 44 26 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 13 32 29 14 2 1 45 21 706
2020 Other visible minority group 10 15 40 21 13 0 0 34 25 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 13 31 29 15 2 1 46 22 732
2019 Black 8 15 24 21 20 6 5 47 26 114
2019 Black - Not selected 8 16 30 26 16 2 1 44 25 538
2019 Chinese 5 16 31 32 13 2 1 47 22 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 16 29 24 18 2 2 44 26 533
2019 Filipino 6 0 29 17 42 0 6 63 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 16 29 26 16 2 2 44 26 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 16 29 25 17 2 2 44 25 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 13 30 23 19 5 1 45 23 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 17 29 26 17 2 2 44 26 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 27 41 17 9 0 0 26 33 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 15 28 26 18 2 2 46 25 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 14 31 25 19 1 2 45 23 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 17 28 25 17 3 2 44 26 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 23 23 29 10 0 3 40 36 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 16 29 25 17 2 2 45 25 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 16 32 31 11 0 0 42 26 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 16 29 25 17 3 2 45 25 609
2019 Other visible minority group 16 22 27 16 18 0 0 35 38 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 16 29 26 17 2 2 45 25 621

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 11 26 28 19 4 4 51 21 149
2020 Black - Not selected 14 20 28 22 12 2 2 36 35 626
2020 Chinese 11 20 34 20 10 2 3 32 32 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 17 26 24 14 3 2 40 32 653
2020 Filipino 22 12 26 17 18 0 5 37 36 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 18 27 24 14 3 2 39 32 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 24 25 22 15 5 1 39 35 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 17 28 24 13 2 2 39 32 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 32 17 29 5 8 0 36 45 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 17 28 23 14 2 2 39 31 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 17 24 25 13 1 3 40 35 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 28 23 14 3 2 39 31 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 20 25 22 12 2 2 36 38 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 18 28 23 14 3 2 39 32 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 19 20 22 21 1 0 44 36 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 18 28 24 13 3 2 39 32 712
2020 Other visible minority group 19 12 33 20 16 0 0 36 31 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 18 27 24 14 3 2 39 32 736
2019 Black 8 21 31 16 17 2 6 36 31 115
2019 Black - Not selected 13 20 28 21 15 1 2 37 34 537
2019 Chinese 14 20 31 25 7 3 1 33 35 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 20 28 19 17 1 4 38 33 533
2019 Filipino 0 17 40 18 25 0 0 43 17 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 20 28 20 15 1 3 37 34 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 20 29 20 15 1 3 37 33 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 24 25 19 19 1 1 39 35 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 19 29 20 15 1 4 36 33 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 20 41 17 9 0 0 26 33 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 20 28 20 16 1 3 37 33 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 20 22 24 19 1 5 45 32 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 20 31 19 14 1 3 34 34 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 23 29 21 7 0 3 29 40 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 20 29 20 16 1 3 37 33 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 29 28 15 9 0 0 24 48 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 19 29 20 16 1 3 38 32 609
2019 Other visible minority group 22 22 14 19 22 0 0 41 45 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 20 29 20 15 1 3 36 33 621

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 14 27 21 19 8 4 44 26 149
2020 Black - Not selected 10 15 26 28 14 4 3 46 27 622
2020 Chinese 7 12 27 38 10 3 3 51 20 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 15 26 25 16 5 3 44 28 650
2020 Filipino 0 17 21 34 27 0 0 61 17 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 15 26 26 15 5 4 45 27 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 12 20 30 20 5 3 54 24 129
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 15 27 26 14 5 4 44 27 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 10 10 31 13 16 5 56 32 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 15 27 26 15 4 3 45 26 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 19 30 22 13 1 4 38 31 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 13 25 28 16 6 3 48 25 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 11 20 29 17 2 4 49 30 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 15 26 27 15 5 3 45 26 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 21 23 23 20 3 1 44 32 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 14 26 27 15 5 4 46 26 708
2020 Other visible minority group 16 10 30 19 10 12 3 34 30 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 15 25 27 16 4 3 46 26 732
2019 Black 18 14 21 17 16 8 6 38 37 115
2019 Black - Not selected 10 20 25 19 17 5 3 40 33 533
2019 Chinese 7 21 30 22 11 6 3 37 30 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 19 24 18 18 6 4 40 34 530
2019 Filipino 0 0 35 17 48 0 0 65 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 19 24 19 16 6 4 39 34 631
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 19 25 19 17 6 4 39 33 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 18 25 19 27 2 3 48 25 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 19 25 19 15 7 4 38 35 547
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 30 26 20 12 4 0 34 39 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 18 25 19 17 6 4 40 33 611
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 19 21 21 16 9 4 42 35 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 19 26 18 17 5 4 39 33 494
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 36 20 18 7 0 3 26 53 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 18 25 19 17 6 4 40 32 618
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 20 36 18 8 5 2 28 34 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 19 24 19 17 6 4 40 33 606
2019 Other visible minority group 19 24 20 13 21 3 0 35 44 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 19 25 19 16 6 4 40 33 617

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 14 27 21 21 5 4 45 25 148
2020 Black - Not selected 17 22 32 16 9 2 2 26 41 626
2020 Chinese 12 25 37 19 4 0 3 23 38 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 20 29 16 13 3 2 31 38 652
2020 Filipino 19 15 40 4 18 5 0 23 36 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 21 30 17 11 3 2 30 38 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 27 27 15 14 2 1 29 43 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 19 32 17 11 3 2 30 37 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 20 30 10 10 8 0 22 46 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 21 31 17 12 3 2 30 37 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 17 35 18 12 2 2 31 33 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 22 30 16 12 3 2 30 39 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 26 16 22 9 0 4 32 51 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 20 32 16 12 3 2 30 37 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 32 21 11 10 3 0 22 56 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 20 32 17 12 3 2 30 36 711
2020 Other visible minority group 24 21 40 6 8 3 0 14 45 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 21 30 17 12 3 2 31 38 736
2019 Black 20 18 24 11 15 7 4 29 43 116
2019 Black - Not selected 18 22 29 15 11 3 2 27 42 537
2019 Chinese 15 22 38 17 5 2 1 22 39 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 21 26 14 13 4 3 29 43 534
2019 Filipino 7 17 23 17 36 0 0 54 24 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 22 29 14 11 4 2 27 43 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 22 28 14 12 4 2 28 42 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 21 27 13 14 5 1 29 43 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 22 29 14 11 4 3 27 42 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 23 41 5 9 0 0 14 45 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 21 28 15 12 4 3 28 42 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 17 25 18 12 4 4 34 39 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 23 29 13 11 4 2 26 43 499
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 31 22 17 3 0 3 21 57 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 21 29 14 12 4 2 28 41 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 37 27 17 2 0 0 19 54 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 20 28 14 12 4 3 28 41 610
2019 Other visible minority group 28 20 26 7 16 3 0 23 49 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 22 28 15 11 4 2 28 42 622

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 5 22 34 30 2 5 68 9 147
2020 Black - Not selected 4 7 33 33 20 1 2 55 11 623
2020 Chinese 4 6 36 40 11 0 3 52 10 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 7 30 32 24 2 2 58 11 648
2020 Filipino 5 4 33 35 24 0 0 59 9 22
2020 Filipino - Not selected 4 7 31 33 22 1 2 57 11 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 8 27 32 26 2 0 59 13 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 6 32 34 21 1 3 57 10 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 10 51 22 10 0 2 33 15 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 4 7 30 34 22 1 2 59 11 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 5 28 32 28 1 3 63 8 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 7 32 34 20 1 2 56 12 602
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 2 9 32 33 20 0 4 55 11 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 7 31 33 22 1 2 57 11 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 10 36 30 19 0 0 49 14 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 6 30 34 22 1 3 58 11 709
2020 Other visible minority group 7 12 30 30 15 3 3 48 21 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 6 31 33 22 1 2 58 10 731
2019 Black 5 9 26 26 25 3 6 56 16 116
2019 Black - Not selected 6 11 32 29 19 1 3 50 17 539
2019 Chinese 5 10 40 33 7 2 3 42 16 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 11 29 28 23 1 3 53 17 536
2019 Filipino 0 0 18 28 48 0 6 81 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 11 31 29 19 1 3 50 17 638
2019 Korean - Not selected 5 11 31 28 20 1 3 51 17 655
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 8 30 27 24 1 1 53 17 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 11 31 29 19 1 4 50 17 553
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 13 36 35 10 0 0 45 19 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 10 31 28 21 1 3 51 17 618
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 10 26 28 25 0 4 55 18 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 11 32 29 18 2 3 50 17 499
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 27 23 22 18 3 3 43 33 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 10 31 29 20 1 3 51 16 624
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 21 32 34 9 0 0 43 25 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 10 31 28 21 1 3 51 16 612
2019 Other visible minority group 6 9 34 30 19 2 0 50 16 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 11 31 28 20 1 3 51 17 624
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 36 15 4 7 9 3 70 13 146
2020 Black - Not selected 35 28 17 5 4 6 5 70 11 626
2020 Chinese 38 33 17 5 2 2 3 75 7 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 29 17 5 5 7 5 69 12 650
2020 Filipino 35 25 22 5 0 9 4 70 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 29 17 5 5 6 4 70 11 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 27 17 3 6 8 3 72 9 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 17 6 5 6 5 70 12 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 29 24 0 0 13 2 72 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 16 5 5 6 5 70 12 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 23 19 6 5 5 7 66 12 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 16 5 5 7 4 71 11 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 22 10 12 5 0 2 72 17 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 30 17 5 5 7 5 70 11 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 32 13 6 5 9 9 70 14 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 29 17 5 5 6 4 70 11 709
2020 Other visible minority group 42 27 13 4 6 5 4 75 10 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 29 17 5 5 6 4 70 11 733
2019 Black 42 24 10 4 4 11 6 79 9 115
2019 Black - Not selected 41 26 14 6 6 4 4 72 13 535
2019 Chinese 39 30 16 5 2 2 5 75 7 117
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 24 13 6 6 6 4 73 13 533
2019 Filipino 47 30 17 0 6 0 0 77 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 25 13 6 5 5 4 73 13 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 25 13 6 5 5 4 73 12 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 22 7 5 5 7 3 82 11 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 26 14 6 5 5 4 72 13 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 26 28 5 0 3 0 66 5 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 25 12 6 6 5 4 74 13 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 24 11 7 8 4 4 73 16 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 14 6 4 5 4 73 11 494
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 35 13 7 12 3 0 67 20 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 25 13 6 5 5 4 73 12 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 32 21 5 7 2 2 66 12 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 25 13 6 5 5 4 74 12 607
2019 Other visible minority group 41 15 22 10 10 3 0 58 20 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 26 13 6 5 5 4 74 12 619

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 29 13 8 4 1 0 75 12 149
2020 Black - Not selected 54 26 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 623
2020 Chinese 58 25 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 27 9 7 4 1 0 79 12 651
2020 Filipino 61 25 5 9 0 0 0 86 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 27 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 28 7 4 5 2 0 83 9 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 26 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 30 7 5 0 8 0 88 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 26 9 7 4 1 0 79 11 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 23 12 8 3 0 1 77 11 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 27 9 7 4 2 0 80 11 604
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 26 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 26 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 23 9 11 5 1 2 74 16 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 27 9 6 4 1 0 80 11 709
2020 Other visible minority group 57 26 4 9 3 0 0 84 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 27 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 733
2019 Black 62 17 8 4 7 2 0 81 11 116
2019 Black - Not selected 55 22 9 6 6 2 0 78 13 538
2019 Chinese 61 25 7 2 6 0 0 86 7 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 20 9 7 7 2 0 77 14 535
2019 Filipino 64 18 6 6 6 0 0 83 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 21 9 6 6 2 0 79 12 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 57 21 8 6 6 2 0 79 12 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 16 8 4 8 4 0 79 13 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 22 9 6 6 1 0 79 12 553
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 26 5 5 4 0 0 86 9 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 21 9 6 6 2 0 78 13 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 21 11 5 6 3 1 76 12 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 21 8 6 6 1 0 80 13 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 27 7 19 0 0 0 74 19 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 21 9 5 7 2 0 79 12 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 24 5 11 9 0 0 75 21 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 21 9 6 6 2 0 79 12 611
2019 Other visible minority group 45 16 10 16 13 0 0 61 29 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 21 8 5 6 2 0 80 12 623

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 34 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 149
2020 Black - Not selected 59 27 5 5 3 0 0 86 8 617
2020 Chinese 61 26 6 4 2 0 0 87 7 119
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 29 5 5 3 0 0 86 9 647
2020 Filipino 61 25 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 29 5 5 3 0 0 86 8 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 30 2 5 4 0 0 89 9 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 28 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 42 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 28 5 5 3 0 0 86 9 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 25 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 598
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 23 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 29 5 5 3 0 0 86 8 721
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 28 9 4 5 0 2 82 9 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 29 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 704
2020 Other visible minority group 62 30 0 5 3 0 0 92 8 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 29 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 729
2019 Black 65 23 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 115
2019 Black - Not selected 59 26 7 4 3 0 0 85 7 536
2019 Chinese 60 27 6 5 2 0 0 88 7 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 25 7 4 3 0 0 85 7 533
2019 Filipino 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 26 7 4 3 0 0 85 7 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 60 26 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 22 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 27 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 23 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 26 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 26 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 26 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 51 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 25 7 5 3 0 0 86 7 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 22 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 26 7 4 3 0 0 87 7 608
2019 Other visible minority group 44 22 9 18 7 0 0 66 25 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 26 7 4 3 0 0 87 6 620

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 38 13 3 4 2 0 80 7 147
2020 Black - Not selected 52 31 9 4 2 2 0 85 6 624
2020 Chinese 61 23 11 2 1 2 0 86 3 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 34 10 4 2 2 0 83 6 650
2020 Filipino 61 25 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 32 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 32 8 3 4 1 0 85 7 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 34 8 5 0 9 0 86 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 32 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 32 11 3 2 2 0 83 6 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 35 12 2 0 2 0 85 2 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 32 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 32 14 7 0 3 2 78 7 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 32 10 3 2 2 0 84 6 708
2020 Other visible minority group 54 32 7 2 6 0 0 86 8 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 32 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 732
2019 Black 49 30 14 4 3 0 0 79 7 116
2019 Black - Not selected 51 30 10 5 3 1 1 83 8 537
2019 Chinese 51 32 8 2 2 2 3 87 4 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 29 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 534
2019 Filipino 65 23 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 30 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 30 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 26 6 5 2 2 0 87 7 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 11 4 3 1 1 81 8 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 31 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 30 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 28 10 3 4 2 1 82 7 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 48 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 29 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 28 9 9 5 0 0 78 14 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 30 10 4 3 1 1 82 7 610
2019 Other visible minority group 28 38 15 16 3 0 0 66 20 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 30 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 622

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 25 21 7 13 8 1 55 22 149
2020 Black - Not selected 44 23 13 4 4 8 3 76 9 624
2020 Chinese 40 26 15 3 2 9 5 77 6 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 23 15 5 7 8 3 71 13 651
2020 Filipino 48 31 4 0 0 13 5 95 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 23 15 5 6 8 3 71 12 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 20 15 5 7 5 2 71 13 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 24 15 5 6 9 3 72 12 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 25 15 2 0 17 0 80 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 24 15 5 6 8 3 71 12 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 24 13 4 4 7 6 77 8 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 24 15 5 6 9 2 70 13 604
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 11 13 10 4 12 2 68 17 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 24 15 4 6 8 3 72 11 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 15 8 4 5 14 2 80 10 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 24 15 5 6 8 3 71 12 711
2020 Other visible minority group 43 24 13 11 4 5 0 70 17 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 24 15 4 6 8 3 72 11 734
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 30 10 3 4 2 6 82 7 149
2020 Black - Not selected 54 23 14 2 2 1 2 80 5 626
2020 Chinese 54 24 13 1 2 2 3 83 4 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 25 14 3 2 2 3 80 5 653
2020 Filipino 53 13 22 4 5 0 4 69 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 25 13 2 2 2 3 81 5 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 21 12 2 2 4 1 84 3 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 25 14 3 3 1 4 80 5 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 28 15 2 0 7 3 81 2 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 24 13 2 2 1 3 81 5 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 22 12 4 2 0 4 81 6 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 25 14 2 2 2 3 81 5 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 23 14 7 2 0 3 77 9 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 25 14 2 2 2 3 81 5 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 23 18 2 0 2 0 80 2 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 25 13 3 3 2 3 81 5 712
2020 Other visible minority group 56 17 18 0 5 0 4 76 5 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 25 13 3 2 2 3 81 5 736
2019 Black 50 26 13 4 3 0 4 79 7 115
2019 Black - Not selected 51 24 12 3 4 2 3 79 8 537
2019 Chinese 50 23 15 3 3 1 4 77 7 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 25 12 4 4 2 4 80 8 533
2019 Filipino 54 28 6 7 0 0 6 87 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 24 13 4 4 2 4 79 8 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 24 13 4 4 2 4 79 8 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 21 6 2 5 4 2 87 7 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 25 14 4 3 1 4 78 8 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 25 19 3 0 3 2 77 3 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 12 4 4 2 4 79 8 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 21 9 3 6 2 5 81 9 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 25 14 4 3 1 3 79 7 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 36 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 24 12 4 4 2 4 79 8 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 37 16 7 2 0 2 74 10 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 24 12 3 4 2 4 80 7 609
2019 Other visible minority group 51 20 26 3 0 0 0 71 3 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 25 12 4 4 2 4 80 8 621

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 32 9 3 4 0 0 83 8 148
2020 Black - Not selected 54 26 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 626
2020 Chinese 56 23 15 3 1 0 1 80 5 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 28 9 6 4 0 0 81 9 652
2020 Filipino 56 31 9 0 5 0 0 87 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 27 10 5 3 0 0 81 9 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 25 8 4 3 0 1 85 7 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 27 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 24 3 10 0 5 0 87 10 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 27 11 5 4 0 0 81 9 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 23 12 6 4 0 1 77 11 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 28 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 27 9 8 5 0 0 77 13 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 27 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 31 13 5 0 0 0 81 5 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 27 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 711
2020 Other visible minority group 52 29 5 8 7 0 0 80 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 27 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 735
2019 Black 49 32 11 3 3 0 2 82 6 115
2019 Black - Not selected 50 26 11 6 5 1 1 78 12 538
2019 Chinese 53 25 11 7 2 1 1 80 8 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 27 11 6 6 1 1 78 11 534
2019 Filipino 60 23 12 0 0 0 6 88 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 27 11 6 5 1 1 78 11 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 27 11 6 5 1 1 78 11 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 21 4 9 4 2 0 83 13 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 12 5 5 1 1 78 10 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 27 14 5 2 0 0 78 8 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 10 6 5 1 1 78 11 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 24 11 5 8 1 1 75 13 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 11 6 4 1 1 79 10 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 35 9 13 2 0 0 76 15 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 27 11 5 5 1 1 78 11 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 28 18 2 9 0 2 70 12 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 27 10 6 5 1 1 79 11 610
2019 Other visible minority group 49 29 3 5 6 7 0 84 12 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 27 11 6 5 0 1 78 11 622

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 22 19 5 3 1 1 72 9 148
2020 Black - Not selected 57 22 12 3 4 1 0 80 7 621
2020 Chinese 65 17 12 3 4 0 0 82 6 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 23 14 4 4 1 1 78 8 647
2020 Filipino 70 21 5 0 5 0 0 91 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 22 14 4 4 1 0 79 8 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 23 13 4 3 0 0 81 7 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 22 13 4 4 1 1 79 8 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 17 15 3 0 0 0 83 3 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 22 13 4 4 1 0 79 8 729
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 22 13 3 4 1 1 79 7 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 22 13 4 4 1 0 79 8 601
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 33 8 2 5 2 0 84 7 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 22 14 4 4 1 0 79 8 724
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 26 5 2 3 4 0 90 5 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 22 14 4 4 0 0 78 8 708
2020 Other visible minority group 58 10 20 7 5 0 0 68 12 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 23 13 4 4 1 0 80 7 731

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 29 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 147
2020 Black - Not selected 54 29 10 4 2 0 1 83 7 624
2020 Chinese 60 26 10 1 2 0 1 87 3 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 29 11 5 3 0 0 82 8 649
2020 Filipino 62 21 12 0 5 0 0 83 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 29 11 4 2 0 0 82 7 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 27 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 29 11 4 3 0 0 82 6 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 32 3 7 0 3 0 90 7 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 28 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 29 12 4 3 1 1 82 7 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 28 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 27 18 2 2 0 0 78 5 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 29 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 32 9 2 1 1 2 87 3 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 28 11 5 3 0 0 82 7 709
2020 Other visible minority group 58 22 5 10 5 0 0 80 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 29 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 732
2019 Black 52 30 6 7 4 1 0 83 11 116
2019 Black - Not selected 52 27 9 5 5 1 1 80 11 531
2019 Chinese 58 27 10 3 2 0 2 86 4 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 28 8 6 5 1 1 80 12 529
2019 Filipino 54 36 5 0 0 0 6 94 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 27 8 6 5 1 1 80 11 630
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 27 8 6 5 1 1 81 11 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 25 6 5 2 3 0 86 8 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 28 9 6 5 0 1 80 11 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 37 10 3 5 0 0 83 8 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 27 8 6 5 1 1 81 11 611
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 26 7 6 9 1 2 78 15 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 28 9 6 4 1 1 82 9 491
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 38 9 12 0 0 0 78 12 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 27 8 5 5 1 1 81 11 616
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 26 13 9 7 0 5 70 17 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 28 8 6 5 1 1 82 10 604
2019 Other visible minority group 50 18 19 3 10 0 0 68 13 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 28 8 6 5 1 1 81 11 616

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 65 148
2020 Black - Not selected 33 67 626
2020 Chinese 30 70 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 66 653
2020 Filipino 39 61 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 66 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 72 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 45 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 67 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 50 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 67 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 65 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 66 712
2020 Other visible minority group 24 76 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 66 735

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 21 8 3 5 5 6 81 10 149
2020 Black - Not selected 57 16 9 1 2 5 10 86 4 628
2020 Chinese 56 18 8 1 3 6 7 86 5 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 17 9 2 2 5 9 85 5 655
2020 Filipino 69 9 5 0 0 13 4 94 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 17 9 2 3 5 9 85 5 754
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 20 6 2 1 5 9 90 3 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 17 9 2 3 5 9 84 5 646
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 14 7 3 0 3 5 89 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 17 9 2 3 5 9 85 5 736
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 13 10 1 2 3 15 84 4 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 18 8 2 3 6 8 85 5 608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 18 9 4 2 0 5 84 7 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 17 9 2 2 5 9 85 5 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 12 6 0 2 12 12 90 2 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 18 9 2 3 5 9 85 5 714
2020 Other visible minority group 60 12 13 2 5 3 4 78 8 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 17 8 2 2 5 9 85 5 738

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 29 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 146
2020 Black - Not selected 63 22 7 5 3 0 0 86 7 626
2020 Chinese 67 21 7 1 3 0 0 89 4 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 24 8 6 3 0 0 84 8 650
2020 Filipino 74 22 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 61 23 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 20 7 6 3 0 2 83 10 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 24 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 22 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 24 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 21 8 7 3 0 0 83 9 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 24 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 28 2 2 2 0 0 93 4 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 23 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 28 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 23 7 5 3 0 0 84 8 710
2020 Other visible minority group 64 16 5 13 2 0 0 80 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 24 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 733
2019 Black 59 26 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 116
2019 Black - Not selected 60 23 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 537
2019 Chinese 66 20 6 3 3 0 2 88 6 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 24 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 534
2019 Filipino 72 22 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 24 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 60 24 8 4 4 0 0 84 9 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 25 4 6 4 1 0 86 10 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 23 8 4 5 0 0 83 8 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 23 7 2 8 0 0 83 10 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 24 8 4 4 0 0 84 9 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 21 8 5 6 0 0 81 11 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 24 7 4 4 0 0 84 8 499
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 37 4 5 3 0 0 88 8 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 23 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 24 9 2 2 0 2 86 5 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 24 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 610
2019 Other visible minority group 53 11 23 6 7 0 0 64 13 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 24 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 622
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 24 17 5 4 12 1 70 10 149
2020 Black - Not selected 39 29 15 4 3 9 1 76 8 627
2020 Chinese 37 30 19 2 1 10 1 76 3 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 28 15 5 4 9 1 74 9 654
2020 Filipino 48 34 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 28 15 5 3 10 1 74 9 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 33 12 4 4 6 1 79 8 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 16 5 3 10 1 74 9 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 35 17 2 0 12 0 79 2 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 15 5 3 9 1 74 9 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 24 11 7 2 8 1 78 10 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 30 16 4 3 10 1 74 8 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 24 18 4 2 9 2 73 8 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 29 15 5 3 9 1 75 9 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 19 19 8 3 20 0 62 14 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 29 15 4 3 8 1 76 8 713
2020 Other visible minority group 40 29 19 2 5 5 0 73 8 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 28 15 5 3 10 1 75 9 737
2019 Black 28 34 15 6 4 13 0 71 12 116
2019 Black - Not selected 37 27 15 5 5 10 1 71 12 534
2019 Chinese 30 27 18 7 3 13 2 67 12 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 29 15 5 6 10 0 72 12 532
2019 Filipino 50 25 18 0 0 6 0 80 0 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 28 15 6 5 10 1 71 12 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 28 15 6 5 10 1 71 12 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 27 12 5 4 6 1 77 9 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 16 6 5 11 1 70 12 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 35 18 14 0 3 0 67 15 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 15 5 5 11 1 71 12 613
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 25 12 5 7 9 1 72 14 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 16 6 4 10 1 71 11 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 36 10 6 6 9 0 75 14 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 28 15 6 5 10 1 71 12 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 31 25 5 9 14 0 56 16 41
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 28 15 6 5 10 1 72 12 609
2019 Other visible minority group 31 32 12 3 13 10 0 69 17 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 28 15 6 5 10 1 71 12 619

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 32 15 7 5 5 0 71 13 147
2020 Black - Not selected 37 32 16 8 4 4 0 71 12 622
2020 Chinese 35 35 18 6 2 3 0 72 9 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 31 16 8 4 4 0 71 13 647
2020 Filipino 48 29 14 5 0 5 0 80 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 32 16 8 4 4 0 71 12 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 30 10 9 5 1 0 76 14 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 17 7 4 4 0 70 12 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 42 15 0 0 5 0 84 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 16 8 4 4 0 70 13 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 29 13 9 3 5 0 74 13 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 17 7 4 4 0 70 12 600
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 24 29 7 2 5 0 59 10 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 32 15 8 4 4 0 72 12 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 26 16 19 5 5 0 59 25 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 32 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 707
2020 Other visible minority group 36 29 24 5 3 3 0 67 8 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 32 16 8 4 4 0 71 12 731
2019 Black 31 32 18 6 6 6 0 68 13 116
2019 Black - Not selected 33 26 17 9 8 6 1 63 18 535
2019 Chinese 26 27 22 12 6 6 2 57 19 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 27 17 7 8 6 0 66 17 533
2019 Filipino 49 17 17 0 6 12 0 74 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 27 17 8 8 6 0 64 17 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 27 17 8 8 6 0 64 17 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 24 14 7 9 3 0 69 16 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 28 18 8 8 7 1 63 17 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 39 21 4 5 2 0 69 10 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 17 8 8 6 0 64 18 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 27 13 7 10 9 1 68 18 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 27 19 9 7 5 0 63 17 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 36 15 12 4 0 0 68 16 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 27 18 8 8 6 0 64 17 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 26 25 18 7 5 0 47 27 41
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 27 17 8 8 6 0 65 16 610
2019 Other visible minority group 29 23 16 9 23 0 0 52 32 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 27 18 8 7 6 0 65 16 620

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 31 24 5 4 7 0 65 9 149
2020 Black - Not selected 29 32 17 10 4 7 0 66 16 622
2020 Chinese 25 36 23 8 3 4 0 64 12 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 31 18 9 4 7 0 66 15 650
2020 Filipino 35 51 9 0 0 5 0 90 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 31 19 9 4 7 0 65 15 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 33 14 9 6 4 0 69 16 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 19 9 4 7 0 65 14 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 39 21 0 0 12 0 76 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 18 10 4 7 0 65 15 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 29 11 12 3 8 1 71 17 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 33 20 8 5 7 0 64 14 604
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 25 25 11 5 9 0 55 18 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 32 18 9 4 7 0 66 14 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 24 18 18 3 13 0 55 25 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 33 19 8 4 6 0 67 14 709
2020 Other visible minority group 37 24 21 5 7 6 0 65 13 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 32 18 9 4 7 0 66 14 732
2019 Black 23 39 16 10 5 7 0 66 17 115
2019 Black - Not selected 27 26 20 11 8 8 1 58 20 535
2019 Chinese 23 27 20 12 6 10 2 57 20 117
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 29 19 10 8 7 1 60 20 533
2019 Filipino 36 23 18 17 0 6 0 63 18 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 29 19 10 8 8 1 60 20 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 29 19 11 7 8 1 60 20 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 25 14 12 8 5 1 64 21 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 29 20 10 7 8 1 59 20 548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 30 29 11 5 2 0 54 16 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 29 18 11 8 8 1 60 20 613
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 28 17 9 8 9 1 62 19 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 29 19 11 7 7 1 59 20 494
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 27 23 15 4 5 0 56 20 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 29 19 10 8 8 1 60 20 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 26 37 13 10 5 0 38 24 41
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 29 18 10 7 8 1 61 19 609
2019 Other visible minority group 26 23 17 9 20 3 3 52 31 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 29 19 11 7 8 1 60 19 619

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 35 16 7 5 4 0 71 13 149
2020 Black - Not selected 31 33 16 12 6 3 0 65 19 627
2020 Chinese 28 40 18 9 2 3 0 70 12 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 32 15 12 6 3 0 66 18 654
2020 Filipino 36 37 18 5 5 0 0 73 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 33 16 12 5 3 0 66 18 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 30 11 14 6 3 0 68 21 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 17 11 5 3 0 66 17 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 34 19 7 0 3 0 73 7 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 16 12 6 3 0 66 18 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 31 13 13 6 3 0 68 19 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 17 11 5 3 0 66 17 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 30 27 15 5 0 0 52 20 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 34 15 11 5 3 0 67 17 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 24 17 20 12 3 0 50 32 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 34 16 11 5 3 0 68 16 713
2020 Other visible minority group 26 45 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 33 16 12 5 3 0 66 18 737
2019 Black 27 33 24 5 6 4 0 63 12 116
2019 Black - Not selected 28 30 15 12 9 4 1 61 23 535
2019 Chinese 21 36 17 12 7 5 2 61 21 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 30 17 11 9 4 0 62 21 532
2019 Filipino 47 30 12 11 0 0 0 77 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 31 17 11 9 4 0 61 21 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 31 17 11 9 4 0 61 21 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 29 10 13 9 3 0 67 22 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 18 11 9 4 1 60 20 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 46 9 10 9 2 0 70 20 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 18 11 9 4 0 61 21 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 29 15 9 9 6 1 65 19 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 18 12 9 3 0 61 21 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 38 12 14 16 0 0 58 30 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 30 17 11 8 4 0 62 20 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 16 22 28 14 2 0 34 43 41
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 32 17 10 8 4 0 63 19 610
2019 Other visible minority group 28 22 20 14 16 0 0 50 30 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 31 17 11 8 4 0 62 20 620

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 20 14 3 3 1 0 79 6 148
2020 Black - Not selected 49 29 13 3 2 3 1 82 5 625
2020 Chinese 54 24 14 3 0 3 3 82 3 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 28 13 3 2 3 1 81 6 652
2020 Filipino 50 42 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 27 13 3 2 3 1 81 5 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 30 13 1 1 4 2 84 2 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 27 13 4 2 3 1 81 6 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 47 15 0 0 3 0 84 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 27 13 3 2 3 1 81 6 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 27 11 4 2 3 1 82 7 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 14 3 2 3 1 81 5 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 30 20 8 4 0 0 68 12 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 27 13 3 2 3 1 82 5 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 23 19 3 2 5 0 76 5 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 28 13 3 2 3 1 82 5 710
2020 Other visible minority group 47 24 10 5 6 6 3 77 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 28 13 3 2 3 1 81 5 734
2019 Black 53 26 14 2 0 5 0 83 2 116
2019 Black - Not selected 56 24 8 3 2 5 1 85 6 538
2019 Chinese 50 30 10 1 3 5 1 85 4 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 23 9 4 1 5 1 85 5 535
2019 Filipino 72 23 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 24 10 3 2 5 1 85 5 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 24 9 3 2 5 1 85 5 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 21 7 2 2 8 2 88 4 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 25 10 3 2 5 1 84 5 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 22 5 8 0 2 0 87 8 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 25 10 3 2 5 1 85 5 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 24 4 5 1 5 0 90 6 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 25 11 3 2 5 1 83 5 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 34 14 7 0 3 3 78 8 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 24 9 3 2 5 1 85 5 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 20 12 5 7 9 0 74 12 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 25 9 3 1 5 1 86 5 611
2019 Other visible minority group 66 17 10 0 0 3 3 90 0 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 25 9 3 2 5 1 85 5 623
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 45 12 1 1 2 0 86 2 149
2020 Black - Not selected 37 40 16 5 1 1 0 77 6 627
2020 Chinese 37 43 13 5 2 1 0 80 6 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 40 16 4 1 1 0 79 5 654
2020 Filipino 42 44 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 41 16 4 1 1 0 79 5 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 40 19 6 0 1 1 75 6 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 41 15 4 1 1 0 80 5 646
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 49 22 3 0 3 0 75 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 40 15 4 1 1 0 79 5 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 34 15 3 2 1 1 81 5 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 43 16 4 1 1 0 79 5 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 53 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 40 16 4 1 1 0 79 6 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 28 21 14 2 3 0 62 16 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 42 15 3 1 1 0 80 4 713
2020 Other visible minority group 31 51 13 0 5 0 0 82 5 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 40 16 4 1 1 0 79 5 738
2019 Black 34 38 17 7 3 1 0 72 10 116
2019 Black - Not selected 37 34 16 8 4 2 0 72 12 539
2019 Chinese 27 40 19 7 6 2 0 68 13 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 33 15 8 3 2 0 73 11 536
2019 Filipino 54 28 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 35 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 638
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 35 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 655
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 33 14 7 2 4 0 77 9 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 16 8 4 1 0 71 12 553
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 50 14 3 3 0 0 80 5 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 618
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 32 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 17 8 4 2 0 71 12 499
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 41 17 19 0 0 0 64 19 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 34 16 7 4 2 0 73 11 624
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 28 17 14 7 2 2 60 22 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 35 16 8 3 1 0 73 11 612
2019 Other visible minority group 35 31 16 15 3 0 0 66 18 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 35 16 8 3 2 0 73 11 624

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 39 19 10 4 6 0 65 15 148
2020 Black - Not selected 24 39 19 11 4 2 0 64 16 623
2020 Chinese 20 45 18 8 5 2 0 68 14 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 38 20 11 4 3 0 64 16 650
2020 Filipino 22 64 5 5 5 0 0 86 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 38 20 11 4 3 0 64 16 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 29 24 16 4 2 0 56 20 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 41 19 10 4 3 0 66 15 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 46 23 13 0 5 0 62 13 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 38 19 11 5 3 0 64 16 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 34 16 8 6 2 1 69 15 166
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 20 12 4 3 0 63 16 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 49 13 13 4 5 0 68 18 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 38 20 11 4 3 0 64 16 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 31 19 20 7 2 0 52 28 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 40 19 10 4 3 0 65 15 708
2020 Other visible minority group 15 50 21 7 4 3 0 67 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 38 19 11 4 3 0 64 16 732
2019 Black 16 31 19 19 6 9 0 52 28 115
2019 Black - Not selected 22 30 21 15 8 3 0 54 24 533
2019 Chinese 19 27 26 17 9 2 0 47 26 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 31 20 16 8 4 0 55 24 530
2019 Filipino 47 23 12 18 0 0 0 70 18 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 31 21 16 8 4 0 53 25 631
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 30 21 16 8 4 0 53 25 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 34 20 13 7 2 0 59 20 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 30 21 16 8 4 0 52 26 547
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 39 18 5 7 3 0 69 12 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 30 21 16 8 4 0 53 26 612
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 34 18 11 9 5 0 60 21 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 22 17 8 4 0 51 26 494
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 33 14 31 6 5 0 46 39 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 30 21 15 8 4 0 54 24 618
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 20 27 27 11 2 0 33 39 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 31 20 15 8 4 0 55 24 605
2019 Other visible minority group 23 14 31 16 15 0 0 37 32 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 31 20 16 8 4 0 54 24 617

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 39 11 10 5 5 1 72 16 148
2020 Black - Not selected 34 34 14 7 5 3 2 72 13 627
2020 Chinese 31 36 16 9 5 2 1 69 15 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 35 13 8 5 4 2 73 13 653
2020 Filipino 26 38 18 9 4 0 5 67 14 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 35 13 8 5 4 2 73 13 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 32 15 6 4 4 2 74 10 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 13 8 5 3 2 72 14 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 41 23 6 0 5 0 70 7 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 13 8 5 3 2 73 14 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 29 12 5 6 3 4 75 12 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 14 9 4 4 2 72 14 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 35 4 11 4 2 0 80 16 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 35 14 8 5 4 2 72 13 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 27 18 14 4 3 2 62 20 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 36 13 7 5 4 2 73 13 712
2020 Other visible minority group 31 47 8 6 3 5 0 82 9 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 35 14 8 5 3 2 72 13 737
2019 Black 29 39 14 7 10 2 0 69 16 114
2019 Black - Not selected 35 33 15 7 7 4 1 71 14 535
2019 Chinese 27 38 16 6 7 5 1 69 14 116
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 33 14 7 7 3 1 71 14 533
2019 Filipino 53 24 6 0 12 6 0 82 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 34 15 7 7 3 1 70 14 632
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 34 15 7 7 3 1 71 14 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 35 12 5 6 4 0 76 11 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 34 15 7 7 3 1 69 15 547
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 36 20 5 4 2 0 69 10 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 34 14 7 7 3 1 71 15 612
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 33 11 10 6 2 0 73 16 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 16 6 7 4 1 70 14 493
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 42 14 5 4 4 0 77 9 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 34 15 7 7 3 1 70 15 618
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 28 26 8 7 2 5 56 16 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 34 14 7 7 3 0 72 14 606
2019 Other visible minority group 42 13 9 10 15 7 4 62 28 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 35 15 6 7 3 1 71 14 619

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 33 20 6 2 3 0 72 8 147
2020 Black - Not selected 38 37 16 4 2 2 1 77 6 623
2020 Chinese 38 37 15 2 2 3 2 79 5 120
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 36 17 4 2 2 0 75 7 650
2020 Filipino 46 35 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 36 17 4 2 2 1 76 7 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 33 19 4 2 0 1 75 6 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 17 4 2 3 1 76 7 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 46 17 3 0 5 0 79 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 17 4 2 2 1 76 7 729
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 33 14 3 2 2 1 80 5 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 18 4 2 2 0 75 7 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 44 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 36 18 4 2 2 1 75 7 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 32 23 9 3 5 0 62 13 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 36 16 4 2 2 1 77 6 708
2020 Other visible minority group 36 37 13 10 5 0 0 73 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 36 17 4 2 2 1 76 6 731
2019 Black 32 36 16 7 3 6 0 72 11 116
2019 Black - Not selected 36 34 16 7 4 3 0 72 11 538
2019 Chinese 27 38 18 6 5 6 1 69 11 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 16 7 4 3 0 73 11 535
2019 Filipino 53 29 12 0 6 0 0 83 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 34 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 34 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 31 17 5 2 4 0 75 7 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 16 7 4 4 0 71 12 553
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 31 20 3 4 2 0 72 7 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 34 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 38 11 7 5 3 0 76 12 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 33 18 7 4 4 0 71 11 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 45 13 6 3 3 0 77 10 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 34 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 24 19 20 5 2 0 56 25 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 35 16 6 4 4 0 73 10 611
2019 Other visible minority group 43 20 14 16 6 0 0 63 22 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 35 16 6 4 4 0 72 11 623

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 28 18 10 11 11 2 56 24 149
2020 Black - Not selected 25 25 20 9 8 9 3 57 20 626
2020 Chinese 23 35 17 7 5 8 6 67 14 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 24 20 10 10 10 2 55 22 653
2020 Filipino 23 34 30 5 0 5 4 62 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 25 19 10 9 10 3 57 21 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 19 24 9 8 7 3 54 19 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 19 9 9 10 3 57 21 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 34 25 5 0 22 0 62 6 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 25 19 10 9 9 3 56 22 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 16 19 8 12 10 2 56 22 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 28 20 10 8 10 3 57 20 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 24 20 13 5 11 4 55 21 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 26 20 9 9 10 2 57 21 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 24 16 15 12 9 3 51 31 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 26 20 9 9 10 3 57 20 712
2020 Other visible minority group 25 27 16 12 10 10 0 58 25 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 25 20 9 9 10 3 57 21 736
2019 Black 17 25 22 10 9 17 1 50 23 114
2019 Black - Not selected 26 24 18 8 10 11 1 57 22 536
2019 Chinese 21 31 19 7 8 11 3 60 18 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 23 19 9 11 13 1 55 23 531
2019 Filipino 53 18 0 0 12 17 0 86 14 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 24 19 9 10 12 1 55 22 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 24 19 9 10 12 1 56 22 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 23 17 12 7 10 0 59 22 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 24 19 8 11 13 2 56 22 548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 32 18 8 7 7 0 64 16 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 24 19 9 10 12 1 56 22 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 25 16 6 13 13 1 59 22 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 24 20 10 9 12 1 55 22 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 20 37 6 10 15 0 38 18 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 24 18 9 10 12 1 57 22 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 14 15 13 20 9 0 47 37 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 25 19 8 10 12 1 57 21 607
2019 Other visible minority group 39 13 13 9 19 6 0 56 30 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 25 19 9 10 12 1 56 22 620

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 32 14 13 7 4 0 64 21 148
2020 Black - Not selected 35 29 18 9 7 2 0 65 16 625
2020 Chinese 32 31 21 7 6 2 1 65 14 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 29 17 10 7 2 0 65 18 651
2020 Filipino 43 38 9 5 5 0 0 81 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 29 18 10 7 2 0 64 17 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 22 19 10 9 0 0 61 19 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 17 9 7 3 0 66 17 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 49 14 8 0 8 0 76 9 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 29 18 10 8 2 0 64 18 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 26 15 9 5 2 1 70 15 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 18 10 8 2 0 64 18 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 27 26 15 2 2 0 56 18 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 30 17 9 7 2 0 66 17 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 26 19 7 15 3 0 58 22 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 30 17 10 7 2 0 66 17 710
2020 Other visible minority group 42 28 10 7 12 0 0 70 19 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 30 18 10 7 2 0 65 17 734
2019 Black 28 32 19 9 9 4 0 62 19 115
2019 Black - Not selected 31 30 18 8 10 2 0 63 19 536
2019 Chinese 26 31 25 8 9 0 0 57 17 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 30 17 9 10 3 0 64 19 533
2019 Filipino 53 28 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 31 19 9 10 2 0 62 19 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 31 18 9 10 2 0 63 19 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 26 13 11 7 4 1 68 18 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 19 8 10 2 0 61 19 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 30 26 10 3 2 0 61 13 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 18 8 10 2 0 63 19 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 33 16 5 15 2 0 64 20 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 30 19 10 8 2 0 62 18 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 39 12 21 0 0 0 67 21 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 30 19 8 10 2 0 62 19 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 33 18 4 17 2 0 60 22 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 30 18 9 9 2 0 63 18 608
2019 Other visible minority group 25 25 16 16 12 3 3 54 29 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 31 19 8 10 2 0 63 18 620

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 35 12 8 16 5 0 62 26 149
2020 Black - Not selected 29 26 16 14 12 2 1 57 27 625
2020 Chinese 24 35 20 8 11 2 0 60 20 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 27 14 13 13 3 1 57 28 652
2020 Filipino 49 32 0 14 5 0 0 81 19 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 28 16 12 13 3 1 57 27 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 19 18 15 16 4 0 50 32 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 15 12 12 3 1 59 25 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 35 17 14 5 3 5 60 21 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 15 12 13 3 0 58 27 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 23 15 12 10 2 1 62 22 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 29 15 13 14 3 0 56 28 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 27 15 22 7 2 0 55 29 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 28 15 12 13 3 1 58 26 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 23 11 14 19 5 0 54 35 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 28 16 12 13 3 1 58 26 712
2020 Other visible minority group 28 19 21 7 22 0 2 49 30 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 28 15 13 13 3 0 58 26 735
2019 Black 32 24 16 7 16 3 2 58 25 116
2019 Black - Not selected 27 29 15 11 15 3 1 58 27 536
2019 Chinese 17 36 20 9 16 3 0 54 26 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 26 14 11 15 3 2 59 27 533
2019 Filipino 54 17 17 0 12 0 0 71 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 28 15 11 15 3 1 57 27 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 28 15 10 15 3 1 58 26 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 23 16 12 11 1 3 59 24 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 29 15 10 16 3 1 58 27 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 34 13 10 9 2 4 65 21 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 15 10 15 3 1 57 27 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 29 9 15 17 6 0 56 34 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 27 17 9 14 2 2 58 24 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 32 16 6 14 0 0 64 21 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 27 15 11 15 3 1 58 27 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 25 23 7 14 2 0 55 21 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 28 15 11 15 3 1 58 27 609
2019 Other visible minority group 30 16 17 9 28 0 0 46 37 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 28 15 11 14 3 1 58 26 621

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 20 8 7 4 1 6 80 11 149
2020 Black - Not selected 49 29 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 628
2020 Chinese 49 38 7 3 0 0 3 90 3 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 25 12 5 3 1 4 79 9 655
2020 Filipino 53 27 7 3 5 0 5 84 8 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 27 11 5 3 1 4 80 8 754
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 23 11 4 5 0 3 79 10 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 28 11 5 2 1 4 81 8 646
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 25 17 2 5 0 7 74 7 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 11 5 3 1 4 81 8 736
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 25 13 5 3 1 3 78 9 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 10 5 3 1 4 81 8 608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 39 11 2 0 0 2 87 2 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 26 11 5 3 1 4 80 8 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 26 16 9 3 0 3 71 13 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 27 11 4 3 1 4 81 8 714
2020 Other visible minority group 42 29 13 7 4 3 2 74 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 27 11 5 3 0 4 81 8 738
2019 Black 59 22 7 1 2 1 9 90 3 116
2019 Black - Not selected 52 24 11 4 3 2 4 81 8 535
2019 Chinese 47 28 14 4 2 1 4 79 7 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 23 9 4 3 2 5 83 7 532
2019 Filipino 65 17 6 0 12 0 0 83 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 24 10 4 3 2 5 82 7 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 24 10 4 3 2 5 82 7 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 19 14 2 0 4 5 82 2 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 25 9 4 3 1 5 82 8 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 28 5 12 3 2 2 79 15 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 24 10 3 3 1 5 82 7 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 24 10 4 2 1 5 83 6 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 24 10 4 3 2 4 82 7 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 26 7 9 4 0 3 79 14 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 24 10 4 3 2 5 82 7 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 26 10 2 2 0 2 86 5 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 24 10 4 3 2 5 82 7 609
2019 Other visible minority group 49 23 7 3 12 0 5 77 16 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 24 10 4 2 2 5 82 7 620

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 22 14 6 4 3 4 75 10 149
2020 Black - Not selected 49 25 14 6 3 1 3 76 9 626
2020 Chinese 46 34 14 3 2 0 2 81 5 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 23 14 6 4 1 3 75 10 653
2020 Filipino 38 49 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 24 14 6 3 1 3 76 9 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 16 17 9 5 0 3 68 14 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 26 14 5 3 1 3 78 8 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 35 14 2 0 5 0 83 2 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 14 6 3 1 3 76 10 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 21 12 2 3 0 5 82 5 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 25 15 6 3 1 3 75 10 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 26 10 7 2 0 2 80 9 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 24 14 5 3 1 3 76 9 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 21 5 16 5 2 2 73 21 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 25 15 5 3 1 3 76 8 712
2020 Other visible minority group 50 17 19 4 7 0 3 69 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 25 14 6 3 1 3 77 9 736
2019 Black 43 21 14 6 6 4 6 71 13 116
2019 Black - Not selected 44 24 16 6 5 1 4 71 12 534
2019 Chinese 38 28 18 8 3 2 3 70 12 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 23 15 6 6 2 4 72 12 532
2019 Filipino 60 23 12 0 0 0 6 88 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 24 16 6 5 2 4 71 13 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 24 16 6 5 2 4 71 12 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 26 19 6 7 2 1 67 13 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 23 15 6 5 2 5 72 12 548
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 31 9 5 0 2 3 85 5 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 23 16 6 6 2 4 70 13 613
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 21 13 8 6 0 6 71 15 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 25 17 6 5 2 3 71 11 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 20 25 3 0 0 3 70 3 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 24 15 6 5 2 4 71 13 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 20 26 7 5 0 0 63 12 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 24 15 6 5 2 4 72 12 608
2019 Other visible minority group 43 19 22 7 7 3 0 63 14 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 24 15 6 5 2 4 72 12 620

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 17 10 7 8 11 5 70 17 148
2020 Black - Not selected 63 13 7 3 3 7 4 85 7 626
2020 Chinese 65 16 8 1 2 4 4 88 3 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 13 8 4 4 8 4 81 10 652
2020 Filipino 66 12 5 0 0 17 0 94 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 14 8 4 4 7 4 82 9 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 14 8 5 3 7 2 82 9 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 14 8 4 4 8 4 82 9 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 18 3 2 0 10 5 94 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 14 8 4 4 8 4 82 9 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 10 8 4 2 6 3 85 7 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 15 8 4 4 8 4 82 9 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 22 8 2 5 7 2 83 7 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 13 8 4 4 8 4 82 9 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 11 9 1 3 7 3 85 5 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 14 8 4 4 8 4 82 9 711
2020 Other visible minority group 58 16 4 7 7 5 3 80 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 14 8 4 4 8 4 82 8 735
2019 Black 52 9 9 2 5 16 6 79 9 115
2019 Black - Not selected 63 11 6 4 5 7 4 84 10 537
2019 Chinese 60 17 6 2 7 6 3 84 10 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 9 7 4 4 9 5 83 10 534
2019 Filipino 72 0 5 0 6 12 6 87 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 61 11 6 4 5 9 5 83 10 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 61 11 6 4 5 9 5 83 10 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 6 7 5 3 9 4 84 8 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 12 6 3 5 9 5 83 10 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 76 5 3 3 7 7 0 87 10 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 11 7 4 5 9 5 83 10 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 12 5 6 5 5 8 82 12 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 10 7 3 5 10 4 83 9 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 15 6 0 4 2 3 90 4 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 11 6 4 5 9 5 83 10 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 8 11 0 7 15 0 79 8 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 11 6 4 5 8 5 83 10 610
2019 Other visible minority group 54 14 6 7 7 13 0 77 15 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 11 6 3 5 9 5 83 9 621

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 11 6 3 1 7 11 88 4 149
2020 Black - Not selected 69 11 6 2 1 1 10 90 3 627
2020 Chinese 66 14 6 2 1 3 9 91 3 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 10 7 2 1 2 10 89 3 654
2020 Filipino 74 0 9 0 0 0 17 89 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 11 6 2 1 3 10 89 3 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 12 6 1 1 0 7 92 2 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 11 7 2 1 3 11 89 4 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 17 9 0 0 5 17 88 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 68 11 6 2 1 2 10 89 3 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 11 4 1 0 1 9 93 2 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 11 7 2 1 3 10 88 3 608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 4 16 7 2 0 4 74 10 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 67 11 6 2 1 3 10 90 3 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 76 9 3 2 3 1 5 91 6 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 11 7 2 1 3 11 89 3 713
2020 Other visible minority group 66 8 7 2 2 3 12 86 5 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 11 6 2 1 2 10 90 3 737
2019 Black 68 9 3 1 2 3 14 93 4 116
2019 Black - Not selected 69 10 5 2 1 5 9 91 4 536
2019 Chinese 60 17 5 3 2 5 7 88 6 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 71 8 4 1 1 4 10 92 3 533
2019 Filipino 66 11 0 0 6 6 12 93 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 69 9 5 2 2 4 10 91 4 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 69 9 4 1 2 4 10 91 4 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 6 4 1 0 7 10 94 1 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 4 10 91 4 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 17 3 3 0 5 5 94 3 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 69 9 5 1 2 4 10 91 4 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 5 4 1 2 3 12 91 4 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 11 5 2 1 5 9 91 3 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 10 13 4 0 0 6 82 4 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 69 9 4 1 2 5 10 92 4 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 5 5 0 2 8 7 92 3 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 69 10 4 2 2 4 10 91 4 610
2019 Other visible minority group 62 12 10 0 6 6 3 82 7 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 69 9 4 2 1 4 10 92 3 621

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 38 26 6 6 7 0 59 12 149
2020 Black - Not selected 26 40 20 7 3 4 0 69 10 626
2020 Chinese 17 50 20 7 2 4 0 70 10 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 37 22 6 4 5 0 66 11 654
2020 Filipino 23 51 22 0 0 5 0 77 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 39 21 7 4 5 0 67 11 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 36 17 7 3 5 0 71 11 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 40 22 6 4 5 0 66 11 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 42 31 0 3 7 0 64 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 21 7 4 5 0 67 11 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 35 17 6 3 5 0 72 10 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 41 23 7 4 5 0 65 11 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 35 24 10 0 5 0 64 11 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 40 21 6 4 5 0 67 11 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 38 24 7 6 0 0 62 14 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 39 21 6 3 5 0 67 10 712
2020 Other visible minority group 25 30 30 7 5 3 0 57 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 40 21 7 3 5 0 67 11 736
2019 Black 21 32 23 8 6 11 0 59 16 115
2019 Black - Not selected 24 34 21 8 6 6 1 62 15 539
2019 Chinese 18 35 24 10 5 7 1 58 17 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 33 21 7 6 7 1 63 14 535
2019 Filipino 41 24 24 6 0 6 0 69 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 34 22 8 6 7 1 62 15 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 34 22 8 6 7 1 62 15 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 38 22 4 3 7 1 69 8 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 22 8 6 7 1 60 16 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 43 15 9 0 10 3 72 11 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 22 8 6 7 1 61 15 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 29 17 6 9 6 1 66 16 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 35 23 8 5 7 1 60 14 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 40 18 19 0 3 0 62 20 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 33 22 7 6 7 1 62 15 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 42 20 10 9 7 0 58 21 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 33 22 8 6 7 1 62 14 611
2019 Other visible minority group 21 22 34 14 10 0 0 43 23 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 34 21 7 6 7 1 63 14 623

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 41 16 8 3 4 0 72 12 148
2020 Black - Not selected 43 35 13 4 2 2 0 80 6 620
2020 Chinese 40 37 16 3 1 1 1 78 5 120
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 36 13 5 3 3 0 78 8 648
2020 Filipino 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 36 14 5 2 3 0 78 7 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 36 14 4 4 2 1 78 8 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 14 5 2 3 0 79 7 637
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 31 14 0 0 8 0 84 0 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 14 5 3 2 0 78 8 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 28 12 3 2 3 0 83 5 166
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 15 5 3 2 0 77 8 602
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 38 9 13 2 0 0 76 16 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 36 14 4 2 3 0 79 7 724
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 35 16 10 0 6 0 73 10 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 37 14 4 3 2 0 79 7 705
2020 Other visible minority group 46 27 11 8 5 3 0 75 14 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 37 14 4 2 2 0 79 7 730
2019 Black 31 44 13 2 4 5 0 80 7 116
2019 Black - Not selected 42 33 14 4 5 2 0 77 9 534
2019 Chinese 35 39 13 4 6 2 1 76 10 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 34 14 4 5 3 0 77 8 531
2019 Filipino 69 12 12 0 6 0 0 81 6 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 35 14 4 5 3 0 77 9 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 35 14 4 5 3 0 77 9 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 27 14 3 3 2 0 80 6 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 14 4 5 3 0 77 9 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 38 8 8 4 0 0 81 12 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 14 3 5 3 0 77 9 613
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 31 13 4 5 3 1 78 9 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 14 4 5 2 0 77 9 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 38 12 6 4 2 0 77 10 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 35 14 4 5 3 0 77 9 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 30 24 4 9 5 0 60 14 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 35 13 4 5 3 0 78 8 607
2019 Other visible minority group 27 27 33 3 7 3 0 55 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 35 13 4 5 3 0 78 9 620

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 37 17 5 6 6 0 71 11 149
2020 Black - Not selected 43 32 16 4 2 3 1 78 6 624
2020 Chinese 41 36 15 2 1 3 2 81 3 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 32 16 5 3 4 0 75 8 651
2020 Filipino 47 40 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 32 16 4 3 4 1 76 7 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 29 16 4 3 3 1 76 7 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 16 4 3 4 0 76 7 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 36 17 3 0 5 3 79 3 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 16 4 3 4 1 76 7 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 23 14 4 2 3 0 80 6 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 16 4 3 4 1 75 8 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 31 20 4 2 2 0 73 7 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 33 16 4 3 4 1 77 7 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 37 12 10 2 9 0 73 13 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 32 16 4 3 3 1 77 7 710
2020 Other visible minority group 44 24 17 7 5 3 0 71 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 33 16 4 3 4 1 77 7 734
2019 Black 31 40 15 2 3 8 0 78 6 115
2019 Black - Not selected 45 31 13 3 5 3 1 78 8 535
2019 Chinese 35 37 11 5 7 4 1 76 12 117
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 31 14 2 4 4 1 79 7 533
2019 Filipino 72 11 12 0 6 0 0 83 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 33 14 3 4 4 1 78 8 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 32 14 3 4 4 1 78 8 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 31 12 3 1 2 1 84 4 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 32 14 3 5 4 0 77 8 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 39 10 0 4 3 0 85 4 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 14 3 5 4 1 78 8 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 24 14 2 7 5 1 76 9 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 13 3 4 4 0 79 7 494
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 43 10 0 4 0 0 86 4 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 32 14 3 5 4 1 78 8 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 33 12 5 2 5 2 80 8 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 32 14 3 5 4 0 78 8 607
2019 Other visible minority group 51 12 27 3 0 3 3 67 4 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 33 13 3 5 4 0 79 8 619

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 31 15 8 7 11 0 67 17 149
2020 Black - Not selected 39 30 17 4 2 7 1 75 7 627
2020 Chinese 41 35 16 1 3 2 2 79 4 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 29 16 5 3 8 1 72 10 654
2020 Filipino 47 35 8 0 0 5 5 91 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 30 17 5 3 8 1 73 9 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 27 22 5 3 4 2 68 8 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 15 5 3 8 1 74 9 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 32 17 0 0 21 0 78 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 30 16 5 4 7 1 73 9 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 23 15 4 3 8 1 77 7 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 17 5 4 7 1 72 9 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 29 19 8 0 4 0 71 9 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 30 16 4 4 8 1 74 9 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 37 14 8 0 9 2 75 9 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 29 17 4 4 7 1 73 9 713
2020 Other visible minority group 35 27 18 6 5 9 0 69 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 30 16 5 3 7 1 74 9 737

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 29 14 13 12 8 0 58 27 148
2020 Black - Not selected 43 29 13 6 3 4 2 76 10 622
2020 Chinese 39 33 14 6 2 4 2 76 9 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 28 13 8 6 5 1 72 14 649
2020 Filipino 44 46 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 28 13 8 5 5 1 72 14 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 28 12 4 6 3 2 77 11 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 13 8 5 5 1 72 14 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 29 20 0 0 3 0 79 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 29 12 8 5 5 1 72 14 729
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 25 11 7 5 5 1 76 12 165
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 13 8 5 5 1 72 14 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 25 9 19 2 4 0 69 22 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 29 13 7 5 5 1 73 13 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 27 10 6 3 6 2 80 10 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 29 13 8 5 5 1 72 14 707
2020 Other visible minority group 38 23 13 11 2 5 8 70 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 29 13 8 5 5 1 73 13 731

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 40 12 2 3 1 1 83 5 149
2020 Black - Not selected 56 30 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 623
2020 Chinese 52 36 8 1 2 1 1 89 3 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 31 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 651
2020 Filipino 74 21 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 32 10 3 2 1 0 85 4 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 29 8 3 2 1 1 87 5 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 32 10 3 1 0 0 85 4 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 22 17 0 0 3 0 82 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 32 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 29 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 11 3 2 1 0 84 5 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 37 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 31 10 3 2 1 0 85 4 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 28 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 32 10 2 2 1 0 86 4 710
2020 Other visible minority group 59 18 16 6 2 0 0 77 8 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 32 10 3 2 1 0 86 4 733
2019 Black 43 42 6 4 2 2 1 88 6 116
2019 Black - Not selected 51 32 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 538
2019 Chinese 41 40 6 7 4 1 1 83 12 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 32 8 4 2 1 1 85 6 535
2019 Filipino 60 23 12 0 6 0 0 83 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 34 8 5 3 1 1 85 7 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 34 8 4 3 1 1 85 7 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 27 4 6 0 2 0 90 6 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 9 4 3 1 1 84 8 553
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 35 10 4 0 2 0 85 4 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 8 4 3 1 1 84 8 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 29 7 3 4 0 1 86 7 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 8 5 2 1 0 84 7 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 37 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 34 8 4 3 1 1 84 7 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 35 13 5 5 2 0 77 10 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 34 8 4 3 1 1 85 7 611
2019 Other visible minority group 47 16 27 7 3 0 0 63 10 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 35 7 4 3 1 1 86 7 623

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 33 17 7 3 2 0 73 10 149
2020 Black - Not selected 46 30 14 6 4 1 0 76 9 624
2020 Chinese 40 37 16 2 5 1 0 77 7 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 29 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 651
2020 Filipino 61 20 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 31 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 26 15 7 3 0 1 74 11 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 15 5 4 1 0 76 9 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 30 21 3 0 0 0 76 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 14 6 4 1 0 75 10 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 25 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 16 6 4 1 0 74 10 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 31 13 4 2 2 0 80 6 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 30 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 38 11 11 3 0 0 74 14 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 30 15 5 4 1 0 76 9 710
2020 Other visible minority group 46 25 14 8 7 0 0 71 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 31 15 6 4 1 0 76 9 734
2019 Black 41 28 13 8 7 4 0 72 15 115
2019 Black - Not selected 41 29 15 7 8 1 0 71 14 537
2019 Chinese 33 33 18 7 7 2 1 67 14 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 28 13 7 7 1 0 72 14 534
2019 Filipino 71 17 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 29 15 7 7 1 0 71 14 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 29 14 7 7 1 0 71 14 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 29 10 9 3 1 0 79 12 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 29 15 7 8 1 0 70 15 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 27 23 5 4 0 0 68 9 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 29 14 7 8 1 0 71 15 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 27 11 5 10 0 0 73 16 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 30 15 7 6 2 0 70 14 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 34 17 6 3 0 0 74 10 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 29 14 7 8 1 0 71 15 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 25 28 2 14 5 0 54 17 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 29 13 7 7 1 0 72 14 609
2019 Other visible minority group 34 15 16 14 20 0 0 50 34 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 30 14 6 7 1 0 72 13 621

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 32 19 7 3 1 0 70 11 148
2020 Black - Not selected 45 30 13 7 4 0 0 76 10 622
2020 Chinese 39 40 12 3 5 1 0 79 9 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 29 15 7 3 0 0 74 11 648
2020 Filipino 57 20 14 9 0 0 0 77 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 31 14 7 4 0 0 75 10 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 25 15 7 2 0 2 75 9 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 32 14 7 4 1 0 75 11 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 33 21 3 0 0 0 76 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 729
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 26 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 165
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 32 16 7 4 0 0 74 10 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 34 16 5 2 0 0 78 7 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 30 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 36 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 30 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 707
2020 Other visible minority group 44 25 17 7 7 0 0 69 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 31 14 7 3 0 0 75 10 731
2019 Black 36 33 14 10 5 2 0 70 16 114
2019 Black - Not selected 38 32 13 9 7 0 0 70 16 537
2019 Chinese 30 40 12 8 8 1 1 71 17 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 30 13 9 6 1 0 70 16 532
2019 Filipino 55 34 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 32 13 9 7 1 0 70 16 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 32 13 9 7 1 0 70 16 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 27 12 11 3 1 0 74 14 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 14 9 7 1 0 70 17 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 33 18 5 4 0 0 72 10 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 13 9 7 1 0 70 17 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 30 9 9 9 0 0 72 18 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 15 9 6 1 0 70 15 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 35 13 12 3 0 0 72 15 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 32 13 9 7 1 0 70 16 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 32 31 7 9 0 0 52 16 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 32 12 9 7 1 0 72 16 608
2019 Other visible minority group 35 13 17 15 20 0 0 48 35 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 33 13 9 6 1 0 71 15 621

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 26 23 9 7 2 1 60 16 149
2020 Black - Not selected 38 25 17 10 6 3 0 65 17 623
2020 Chinese 35 33 16 8 5 3 0 70 13 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 24 19 10 7 3 0 63 17 650
2020 Filipino 31 46 5 14 5 0 0 77 19 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 25 19 10 6 3 0 64 17 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 19 16 12 6 3 1 65 18 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 27 19 9 6 3 0 64 16 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 30 17 11 3 2 0 68 14 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 25 18 10 7 3 0 64 17 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 20 17 8 7 3 0 67 15 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 19 10 6 3 0 64 17 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 31 11 11 2 5 0 76 13 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 25 19 10 7 3 0 64 17 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 18 20 11 11 6 0 56 22 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 26 18 10 6 3 0 65 16 709
2020 Other visible minority group 33 10 28 15 10 2 0 45 26 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 26 18 10 6 3 0 65 16 734
2019 Black 26 32 16 12 10 5 1 61 23 116
2019 Black - Not selected 35 25 17 11 11 1 0 61 22 538
2019 Chinese 23 39 20 7 10 0 1 63 17 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 23 16 11 11 3 0 60 24 535
2019 Filipino 54 29 6 0 12 0 0 83 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 26 17 11 11 2 0 60 23 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 26 17 11 11 2 0 61 22 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 21 15 9 6 1 1 69 16 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 27 17 11 12 2 0 59 24 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 31 17 4 9 0 0 69 14 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 17 11 11 2 0 60 23 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 19 12 12 16 2 0 59 29 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 18 10 10 2 0 61 20 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 19 14 18 9 5 0 56 29 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 26 17 10 11 2 0 61 22 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 18 17 17 21 2 0 44 39 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 26 17 10 10 2 0 62 21 611
2019 Other visible minority group 30 15 23 11 21 0 0 45 32 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 26 16 11 11 2 0 61 22 624
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 30 38 148
2020 Black - Not selected 26 34 40 625
2020 Chinese 20 46 34 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 31 41 651
2020 Filipino 24 19 57 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 34 39 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 36 39 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 33 40 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 38 46 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 39 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 32 41 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 39 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 41 27 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 33 40 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 33 38 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 33 40 710
2020 Other visible minority group 35 19 46 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 34 39 734
2019 Black 37 26 37 116
2019 Black - Not selected 31 28 41 538
2019 Chinese 18 33 49 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 26 38 535
2019 Filipino 28 42 30 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 27 41 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 27 40 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 32 34 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 27 42 553
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 41 30 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 27 41 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 23 39 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 41 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 25 33 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 28 41 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 10 51 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 29 40 611
2019 Other visible minority group 45 21 34 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 28 41 623

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 46 48 0 0 6 49
2020 Black - Not selected 6 44 42 2 2 4 168
2020 Chinese 9 42 41 0 4 4 24
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 45 43 1 1 4 193
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 23 62 0 5 3 35
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 49 39 1 1 4 182
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 2 54 41 0 0 2 49
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 42 44 2 2 5 168
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 56 38 0 0 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 44 44 1 2 4 202
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 47 37 5 6 0 18
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 45 44 1 1 4 199
2020 Other visible minority group 23 36 36 6 0 0 14
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 45 44 1 2 4 203
2019 Black 5 32 44 0 13 6 44
2019 Black - Not selected 4 30 45 5 11 5 168
2019 Chinese 19 4 50 0 23 5 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 34 44 4 10 5 192
2019 Korean - Not selected 4 31 45 4 12 5 212
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 50 27 5 15 3 35
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 27 48 4 11 5 177
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 18 44 0 29 9 10
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 4 32 45 4 11 5 202
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 2 32 47 5 7 8 63
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 30 44 3 13 4 149
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 32 54 14 0 0 13
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 31 44 3 12 5 199
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 23 56 16 0 6 17
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 31 44 3 12 5 195
2019 Other visible minority group 7 21 60 12 0 0 13
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 31 44 3 12 5 199
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 85 148
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 627
2020 Chinese 8 92 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 653
2020 Filipino 0 100 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 644
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 82 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 712
2019 Black 16 84 116
2019 Black - Not selected 11 89 536
2019 Chinese 11 89 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 534
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 100 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 496
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 77 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 609
2019 Other visible minority group 22 78 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 621

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 63 22
2020 Black - Not selected 46 54 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 57 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 66
2019 Black 32 68 18
2019 Black - Not selected 47 53 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 56 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 52 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 55

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 33 22
2020 Black - Not selected 64 36 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 35 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 31 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 36 66
2019 Black 68 32 18
2019 Black - Not selected 60 40 62
2019 Chinese 46 54 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 65 35 67
2019 Korean - Not selected 62 38 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 32 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 10
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 37 70

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 86

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 22
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 64
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 66
2019 Black 0 100 18
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 62
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 67
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 10
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 70

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 86
2019 Korean - Not selected 9 91 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 80

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 86

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 37 22
2020 Black - Not selected 42 58 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 52 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 48 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 66
2019 Black 55 45 18
2019 Black - Not selected 44 56 62
2019 Chinese 53 47 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 55 67
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 54 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 61 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 55

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 48 22
2020 Black - Not selected 37 63 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 59 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 33 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 66
2019 Black 32 68 18
2019 Black - Not selected 42 58 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 60 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 54 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 55 10
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 61 70

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 40 22
2020 Black - Not selected 46 54 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 51 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 55 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 66
2019 Chinese 38 62 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 52 67
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 53 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 43 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 55

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 46 22
2020 Black - Not selected 30 70 64
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 58 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 64 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 71 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 66
2019 Black 58 42 18
2019 Black - Not selected 37 63 62
2019 Chinese 38 62 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 58 67
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 59 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 61 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 55

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 22
2020 Black - Not selected 28 72 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 68 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 35 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 72 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 66
2019 Chinese 38 62 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 69 67
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 67 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 55

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 35 22
2020 Black - Not selected 52 48 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 45 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 63 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 33 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 66
2019 Black 44 56 18
2019 Black - Not selected 36 64 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 62 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 55

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 61 22
2020 Black - Not selected 21 79 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 74 86
2019 Black 31 69 18
2019 Black - Not selected 18 82 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 79 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 77 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 55

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 93 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 72
2019 Black 0 100 18
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 62
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 67
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 93 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 80

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 79 22
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 86
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 86 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 55

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 43 22
2020 Black - Not selected 50 50 64
2020 Chinese 49 51 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 47 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 48 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 48 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 66
2019 Black 40 60 18
2019 Black - Not selected 49 51 62
2019 Chinese 38 62 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 51 67
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 53 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 38 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 55

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 70 22
2020 Black - Not selected 22 78 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 76 86
2019 Black 37 63 18
2019 Black - Not selected 23 77 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 74 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 55

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 77 22
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 64
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 86
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 82 80
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 80
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 80 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 55

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 50 22
2020 Black - Not selected 46 54 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 53 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 52 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 66
2019 Black 56 44 17
2019 Black - Not selected 48 52 62
2019 Chinese 38 62 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 47 66
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 50 79
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 79
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 48 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 54

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 79 86
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 76 79
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 79
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 68 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 54

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 66
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 92 79
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 79

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 86
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 79
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 79

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 86
2019 Black 0 100 17
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 62
2019 Chinese 0 100 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 92 66
2019 Korean - Not selected 6 94 79
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 79

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 86
2019 Black 0 100 17
2019 Black - Not selected 22 78 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 83 79
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 79
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 54

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 76
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 66
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 87 79
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 79
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 78 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 10
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 69

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 64 22
2020 Black - Not selected 30 70 64
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 68 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 64 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 69 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 66
2019 Black 39 61 17
2019 Black - Not selected 25 75 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 72 79
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 79
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 25
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 54

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 21 17 4 5 28 6 60 14 148
2020 Black - Not selected 22 17 17 4 3 25 11 62 12 626
2020 Chinese 21 18 18 3 1 24 15 64 6 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 18 17 4 4 25 9 61 13 652
2020 Filipino 44 14 29 0 0 5 9 67 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 18 17 4 4 26 10 61 13 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 16 17 5 5 21 8 63 14 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 18 17 4 4 26 10 61 12 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 15 25 0 2 36 7 53 4 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 18 17 4 4 25 10 62 13 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 19 12 6 4 25 13 65 15 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 18 18 4 4 25 9 61 11 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 19 22 7 0 23 6 59 10 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 18 17 4 4 25 10 62 12 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 14 14 3 7 36 9 57 18 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 18 17 4 4 24 10 62 12 711
2020 Other visible minority group 18 14 13 2 5 25 23 62 14 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 18 17 4 4 25 9 62 12 735
2019 Black 14 13 22 2 3 35 10 51 10 116
2019 Black - Not selected 23 13 17 4 4 29 10 60 12 537
2019 Chinese 16 15 15 3 3 31 16 59 12 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 13 18 4 4 30 8 58 12 535
2019 Filipino 30 18 17 0 6 23 6 68 8 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 13 18 4 3 31 10 58 12 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 13 18 4 3 30 10 58 12 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 13 17 4 0 33 3 68 6 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 13 18 4 4 30 11 56 13 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 21 20 2 0 20 13 67 4 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 13 18 4 4 31 9 58 13 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 10 14 7 4 35 9 56 19 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 14 19 3 3 29 10 59 10 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 17 25 2 6 12 3 60 10 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 13 17 4 3 31 10 58 12 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 13 13 10 9 23 7 53 27 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 13 18 3 3 31 10 59 11 610
2019 Other visible minority group 23 12 25 9 6 17 7 47 20 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 13 17 4 3 31 10 59 12 622

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 31 15 4 4 16 2 72 10 149
2020 Black - Not selected 36 29 16 3 3 11 2 75 7 626
2020 Chinese 37 35 13 2 1 9 2 81 4 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 28 16 4 3 13 2 73 8 653
2020 Filipino 54 20 22 0 0 5 0 77 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 29 16 4 3 12 2 74 8 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 25 15 6 4 10 2 73 10 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 16 3 3 13 2 74 7 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 22 27 2 0 17 0 65 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 15 4 3 12 2 75 8 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 28 13 2 3 15 2 78 6 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 17 4 3 11 2 73 8 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 29 26 2 0 9 0 69 3 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 29 15 4 3 12 2 75 8 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 31 17 2 5 19 0 70 8 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 29 16 4 3 12 2 75 7 712
2020 Other visible minority group 38 25 18 2 5 4 7 71 8 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 29 16 4 3 13 2 74 7 736
2019 Black 26 29 14 5 1 20 4 73 9 115
2019 Black - Not selected 37 25 15 3 4 14 2 73 9 537
2019 Chinese 28 33 12 5 3 13 5 75 10 117
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 24 16 3 4 15 2 72 8 535
2019 Filipino 59 18 6 0 6 6 6 87 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 26 16 4 3 15 2 73 9 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 25 15 4 3 15 2 73 9 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 19 18 2 1 12 0 77 3 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 15 4 4 15 3 72 10 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 32 13 4 0 8 0 82 5 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 15 4 4 15 2 72 9 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 18 18 4 4 17 1 68 10 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 14 4 3 14 3 75 8 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 22 14 8 4 16 0 70 14 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 26 15 3 3 15 2 73 8 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 31 7 8 7 12 3 74 18 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 25 16 3 3 15 2 73 8 609
2019 Other visible minority group 37 21 13 3 13 8 4 65 19 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 26 15 4 3 15 2 73 8 622
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 149
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 625
2020 Chinese 5 95 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 652
2020 Filipino 0 100 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 91 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 644
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 711
2020 Other visible minority group 19 81 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 735
2019 Black 8 92 116
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 535
2019 Chinese 7 93 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 532
2019 Korean - Not selected 9 91 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 549
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 83 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 92 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 88 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 608
2019 Other visible minority group 20 80 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 620

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 72 26
2020 Black - Not selected 42 58 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 63 84
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 61 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 57 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 39

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 75 25 26
2020 Black - Not selected 69 31 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 71 29 84
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 72 28 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 70 30 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 76 24 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 37 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 82 18 39

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 26
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 84
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 62
2019 Black 0 100 10
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 45
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 39

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 91 84
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 83 55

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 84

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 82 18 26
2020 Black - Not selected 60 40 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 33 84
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 40 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 70 30 62
2019 Black 100 0 10
2019 Black - Not selected 51 49 45
2019 Korean - Not selected 59 41 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 57 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 34 39

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 26
2020 Black - Not selected 46 54 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 55 84
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 61 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 62
2019 Black 51 49 10
2019 Black - Not selected 55 45 45
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 45 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 39

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 35 26
2020 Black - Not selected 28 72 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 84
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 66 55

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 84
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 72
2019 Black 0 100 10
2019 Black - Not selected 21 79 45
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 83 55

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 79 26
2020 Black - Not selected 21 79 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 79 84
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 62
2019 Black 0 100 10
2019 Black - Not selected 32 68 45
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 73 55

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 76 26
2020 Black - Not selected 19 81 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 79 84
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 73 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 71 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 39

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 26
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 84
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 62
2019 Black 0 100 10
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 45
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 39

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 26
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 84
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 62

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 87 55

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 26
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 84
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 62
2019 Black 0 100 10
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 45
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 39

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 39

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 10
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 45
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 39

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 84
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 77 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 15 85 55

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 80 26
2020 Black - Not selected 29 71 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 74 84
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 64 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 62
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 76 54

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 26
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 95 84
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 87 54

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 84

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 84

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 93 84

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 69 31 26
2020 Black - Not selected 50 50 58
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 44 84
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 72
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 59 22
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 62
2019 Black 51 49 10
2019 Black - Not selected 62 38 44
2019 Korean - Not selected 60 40 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 35 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 38

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 21 19 3 6 30 5 57 14 149
2020 Black - Not selected 23 16 20 3 3 26 9 60 10 625
2020 Chinese 22 19 22 1 2 23 11 62 4 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 17 19 4 4 27 7 59 12 652
2020 Filipino 36 14 27 0 0 10 14 65 0 22
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 17 19 3 4 27 8 60 11 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 11 20 5 3 23 9 57 12 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 19 19 3 4 27 8 60 10 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 27 13 2 0 39 4 74 4 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 17 20 3 4 26 8 59 11 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 18 14 4 5 24 11 66 13 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 17 21 3 3 27 7 58 10 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 21 32 4 0 16 4 54 5 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 17 19 3 4 27 8 60 11 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 9 16 3 1 49 3 57 10 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 18 20 3 4 25 8 60 10 711
2020 Other visible minority group 25 15 10 7 5 28 11 66 19 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 17 20 3 3 26 8 59 10 735
2019 Black 18 10 17 5 3 34 12 53 16 116
2019 Black - Not selected 21 15 19 2 4 30 9 59 10 536
2019 Chinese 13 19 16 1 6 29 15 59 13 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 13 19 3 3 31 9 58 10 534
2019 Filipino 24 30 11 0 6 23 6 76 8 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 14 19 3 3 31 10 58 11 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 14 18 3 3 31 10 58 11 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 13 19 4 0 30 3 67 5 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 15 18 3 4 31 11 57 12 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 13 21 0 4 22 13 61 6 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 14 18 3 3 31 10 58 11 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 13 19 3 2 36 8 57 10 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 15 18 3 4 29 10 59 11 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 13 31 0 4 20 3 55 5 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 14 18 3 3 31 10 59 11 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 15 12 5 12 32 10 51 28 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 14 19 3 3 31 10 59 10 610
2019 Other visible minority group 23 22 22 10 3 14 7 56 17 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 14 18 3 3 32 10 58 10 621

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 30 17 5 3 13 2 71 9 149
2020 Black - Not selected 37 28 16 3 3 11 2 75 7 624
2020 Chinese 41 29 15 1 3 7 4 78 4 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 28 17 4 2 12 2 73 8 651
2020 Filipino 53 16 22 0 0 5 5 76 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 29 16 4 3 11 2 74 7 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 24 20 4 3 8 2 70 8 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 16 4 2 12 2 75 7 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 30 15 0 0 19 0 82 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 16 4 3 11 2 74 8 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 29 13 3 3 12 2 79 6 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 17 4 2 11 2 73 7 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 37 20 5 0 7 0 74 5 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 28 16 4 3 11 2 74 7 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 27 11 7 3 23 0 73 13 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 29 17 3 2 10 3 74 7 711
2020 Other visible minority group 46 26 9 5 5 8 2 79 11 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 29 17 4 2 11 2 74 7 734
2019 Black 29 21 15 4 3 23 5 69 11 116
2019 Black - Not selected 37 24 18 3 4 13 2 72 8 537
2019 Chinese 28 33 15 3 6 11 4 73 10 117
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 21 17 3 3 16 3 71 8 536
2019 Filipino 48 35 6 0 6 0 6 88 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 23 17 3 4 15 3 71 8 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 23 17 3 4 15 3 71 8 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 21 14 4 0 14 0 80 4 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 24 18 3 4 15 3 70 9 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 23 15 0 4 8 3 78 5 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 23 17 3 4 15 3 71 8 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 19 19 2 3 18 3 70 6 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 16 3 4 14 3 72 9 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 19 30 2 4 9 0 61 7 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 24 16 3 4 15 3 72 8 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 22 21 9 7 9 5 57 18 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 23 17 3 3 15 3 72 7 610
2019 Other visible minority group 32 27 13 7 7 11 4 69 15 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 23 17 3 4 15 3 71 8 622

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 8 31 10 27 24 0 10 49 21
2020 Black - Not selected 3 3 30 24 25 14 0 7 57 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 2 5 31 18 26 18 0 9 54 56
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 8 25 37 12 17 0 10 59 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 4 32 13 30 19 0 8 52 43
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 12 17 12 16 1 2 54 29 148
2020 Black - Not selected 35 22 13 11 16 0 3 59 28 627
2020 Chinese 26 28 14 11 19 1 1 54 31 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 19 13 12 15 0 3 59 27 653
2020 Filipino 32 30 13 14 11 0 0 62 25 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 20 14 11 16 0 2 58 28 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 25 9 12 10 0 3 68 23 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 19 15 11 17 0 2 56 29 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 31 8 9 7 0 3 75 17 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 20 14 12 16 0 2 57 29 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 15 13 9 18 0 4 57 29 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 22 14 12 15 0 2 58 28 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 12 19 16 24 0 0 40 41 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 21 13 11 15 0 3 59 27 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 26 15 11 15 0 3 57 27 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 20 14 12 16 0 2 58 28 712
2020 Other visible minority group 34 18 10 19 17 0 2 53 37 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 20 14 11 16 0 2 58 28 736

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 23 18 9 11 1 1 60 21 146
2020 Black - Not selected 31 28 18 10 10 1 2 60 21 622
2020 Chinese 35 29 11 12 10 1 3 66 23 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 26 20 10 10 1 1 59 20 647
2020 Filipino 20 36 35 5 5 0 0 55 10 22
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 26 18 10 10 1 2 60 21 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 25 24 8 7 0 1 59 16 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 27 17 10 11 1 2 60 22 637
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 25 24 8 7 5 2 58 16 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 27 18 10 11 1 2 60 21 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 25 14 10 13 1 2 60 25 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 27 20 10 9 1 2 60 20 601
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 27 26 13 8 0 0 53 21 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 27 18 10 10 1 2 61 21 723
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 37 15 14 10 0 0 61 24 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 26 19 10 10 1 2 60 21 705
2020 Other visible minority group 22 19 34 9 13 0 3 42 23 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 27 18 10 10 1 2 61 21 731
2019 Black 31 23 19 7 15 0 5 57 23 116
2019 Black - Not selected 31 21 20 11 15 0 2 53 26 538
2019 Chinese 30 23 18 10 13 1 4 57 24 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 21 20 10 15 0 2 53 26 535
2019 Filipino 41 30 18 5 6 0 0 71 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 21 20 10 15 0 3 54 26 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 21 20 10 15 0 3 54 26 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 16 22 12 9 1 3 56 21 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 22 19 10 16 0 3 54 26 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 21 16 15 9 3 8 55 27 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 21 20 10 15 0 2 54 25 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 22 18 9 19 0 0 53 29 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 21 20 10 13 1 4 54 25 499
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 14 6 21 20 0 0 53 40 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 22 20 10 15 0 3 54 25 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 12 35 16 13 0 0 36 28 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 22 19 10 15 0 3 55 25 611
2019 Other visible minority group 22 17 24 13 21 0 3 41 35 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 21 20 10 14 0 3 55 25 623

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 26 21 11 10 1 2 56 22 149
2020 Black - Not selected 18 28 27 14 11 0 1 47 26 627
2020 Chinese 20 29 26 14 12 0 0 49 26 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 27 26 14 11 0 1 49 25 654
2020 Filipino 23 40 12 13 13 0 0 62 25 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 27 26 14 11 0 1 48 25 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 24 28 11 11 0 1 49 22 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 28 25 14 11 0 1 48 26 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 39 22 18 7 0 0 54 25 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 27 26 13 11 0 1 48 25 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 24 26 18 13 0 2 42 31 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 29 26 13 11 0 1 50 24 608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 30 27 13 16 0 0 44 29 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 28 26 14 11 0 1 49 25 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 27 37 16 10 0 0 36 26 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 28 25 13 11 0 1 50 25 713
2020 Other visible minority group 26 23 27 15 9 0 0 49 23 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 28 26 14 11 0 1 49 25 737
2019 Black 32 25 25 5 8 1 5 60 14 116
2019 Black - Not selected 29 29 22 11 7 1 1 60 18 537
2019 Chinese 26 33 20 11 6 2 2 62 17 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 27 23 10 8 1 1 59 18 534
2019 Filipino 47 47 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 28 23 10 7 1 2 59 18 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 28 22 10 7 1 2 60 17 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 27 20 7 6 2 1 66 14 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 28 23 10 8 1 2 58 18 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 28 38 13 8 0 3 40 21 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 28 21 10 7 1 2 61 17 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 31 22 10 6 1 0 61 16 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 27 22 10 8 1 2 59 18 499
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 27 29 9 10 0 0 52 19 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 28 22 10 7 1 2 60 17 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 28 22 25 9 0 0 45 34 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 28 22 9 7 1 2 61 16 610
2019 Other visible minority group 35 16 26 11 12 0 0 51 23 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 29 22 10 7 1 2 60 17 622

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 26 22 7 11 0 5 58 19 149
2020 Black - Not selected 26 29 20 14 9 0 1 56 23 626
2020 Chinese 27 33 20 12 7 1 0 61 19 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 28 20 13 10 0 2 56 23 653
2020 Filipino 45 20 13 9 13 0 0 65 22 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 29 20 13 9 0 2 56 23 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 32 18 14 9 0 2 59 23 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 21 13 9 0 2 56 22 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 29 24 13 9 0 0 54 22 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 29 20 13 9 0 2 57 23 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 25 22 18 8 1 2 51 27 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 20 12 9 0 2 58 21 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 24 22 13 15 0 0 49 28 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 29 20 13 9 0 2 57 22 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 31 20 13 12 0 0 55 25 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 28 20 13 9 0 2 57 22 713
2020 Other visible minority group 38 15 28 13 6 0 0 54 18 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 29 20 13 9 0 2 57 23 736
2019 Black 32 22 19 11 8 2 6 59 20 116
2019 Black - Not selected 33 29 17 12 6 1 2 65 18 536
2019 Chinese 31 30 15 15 2 2 3 65 19 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 28 17 11 7 1 3 63 19 533
2019 Filipino 65 24 5 0 0 0 6 94 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 28 17 12 6 1 3 63 19 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 28 17 12 6 1 3 64 19 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 31 13 9 4 3 2 72 14 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 18 12 6 1 3 62 19 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 41 17 15 8 0 3 59 24 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 17 12 6 1 3 64 18 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 32 17 12 5 0 0 66 17 153
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 17 12 6 2 4 63 19 499
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 29 16 7 15 0 0 63 21 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 28 17 12 6 1 3 64 18 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 25 26 10 6 0 2 57 16 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 28 16 12 6 1 3 64 19 609
2019 Other visible minority group 35 10 26 12 15 0 0 46 28 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 29 16 12 6 1 3 65 18 621

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 23 16 10 13 2 2 59 24 148
2020 Black - Not selected 20 29 22 12 15 1 2 50 28 625
2020 Chinese 19 30 28 10 13 0 0 49 23 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 27 19 12 15 1 2 52 28 652
2020 Filipino 23 34 13 9 21 0 0 57 30 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 27 21 12 15 1 2 51 27 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 24 19 16 14 1 2 49 31 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 28 21 11 15 1 2 52 26 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 31 19 16 15 3 3 48 32 39
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 21 11 15 1 2 52 27 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 28 21 11 18 2 3 47 30 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 28 21 12 14 1 2 53 26 604
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 25 20 13 18 0 0 48 31 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 28 21 11 15 1 2 52 27 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 17 28 16 13 0 3 42 30 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 28 20 11 15 1 2 52 27 710
2020 Other visible minority group 28 35 16 11 10 0 0 63 21 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 27 21 12 15 1 2 51 27 734
2019 Black 28 22 25 8 10 3 4 54 19 113
2019 Black - Not selected 29 28 16 16 9 1 2 58 26 534
2019 Chinese 26 26 16 19 7 3 3 56 27 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 27 18 14 10 1 2 58 24 529
2019 Filipino 60 35 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 26 18 15 9 2 2 56 25 630
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 27 17 15 9 2 2 57 25 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 33 13 12 7 1 1 67 20 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 25 18 15 9 2 2 55 26 545
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 30 19 27 5 0 3 48 33 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 26 17 14 9 2 2 58 24 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 27 16 17 10 0 1 58 26 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 18 14 9 2 2 57 24 493
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 36 18 10 13 0 0 59 23 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 26 17 15 9 2 2 57 25 617
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 27 22 26 16 0 0 36 42 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 27 17 14 9 2 2 59 24 605
2019 Other visible minority group 35 20 22 14 9 0 0 55 23 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 27 17 15 9 2 2 57 25 616

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 23 12 4 7 1 4 76 12 148
2020 Black - Not selected 38 28 15 8 7 1 3 69 16 623
2020 Chinese 33 40 16 4 5 1 1 74 9 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 25 14 7 8 1 4 69 16 649
2020 Filipino 37 27 5 5 17 0 10 70 24 22
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 27 15 7 7 1 3 70 15 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 26 18 7 4 1 4 69 11 128
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 14 7 8 1 3 70 15 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 17 18 10 4 5 5 64 16 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 14 7 8 0 3 70 15 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 25 13 10 11 1 4 63 23 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 28 15 6 6 1 3 72 13 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 22 20 9 4 0 0 67 13 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 28 14 7 8 1 3 70 15 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 34 9 10 8 2 0 73 18 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 27 15 7 7 1 4 70 14 708
2020 Other visible minority group 43 23 15 7 9 0 3 68 16 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 27 14 7 7 1 3 70 15 732
2019 Black 46 19 14 6 3 3 10 74 10 116
2019 Black - Not selected 52 23 10 7 3 1 5 79 11 538
2019 Chinese 42 29 12 5 1 2 8 80 7 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 21 10 7 3 1 5 78 11 535
2019 Filipino 89 6 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 23 11 7 3 1 6 78 11 637
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 22 10 7 3 1 5 78 11 654
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 26 8 7 1 3 1 84 8 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 21 11 7 3 1 6 77 11 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 31 17 13 0 0 8 68 14 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 22 10 7 3 1 5 79 10 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 19 9 9 3 0 4 79 12 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 23 11 7 3 2 6 78 10 499
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 20 6 3 6 0 3 84 10 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 22 11 7 3 1 6 78 11 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 20 16 7 5 0 2 72 12 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 22 10 7 3 1 6 79 11 611
2019 Other visible minority group 55 19 9 6 9 0 2 75 16 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 22 10 7 3 1 6 78 10 623

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 23 21 6 10 1 1 62 17 149
2020 Black - Not selected 25 32 22 10 10 0 1 57 20 624
2020 Chinese 25 41 24 6 3 0 2 67 9 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 28 21 10 11 0 1 57 22 652
2020 Filipino 36 26 23 7 8 0 0 61 15 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 30 22 9 10 0 1 58 20 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 31 21 11 11 0 1 57 22 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 22 9 10 0 1 59 19 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 31 27 12 5 0 0 56 17 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 21 9 10 0 1 58 20 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 26 20 11 14 0 2 53 26 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 22 9 9 0 1 60 18 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 26 24 9 11 0 0 57 20 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 30 21 9 10 0 1 58 20 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 30 25 12 13 0 0 50 25 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 30 21 9 10 0 1 59 19 711
2020 Other visible minority group 25 36 21 10 9 0 0 61 18 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 30 22 9 10 0 1 58 20 734
2019 Black 33 33 14 4 10 0 7 71 14 116
2019 Black - Not selected 38 30 15 10 5 1 1 69 16 537
2019 Chinese 38 28 17 10 4 2 2 68 15 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 31 14 9 7 0 2 70 16 534
2019 Filipino 55 34 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 30 15 9 6 1 2 69 16 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 31 14 9 6 1 2 69 16 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 29 12 11 5 3 1 71 17 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 15 9 6 0 2 69 16 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 41 11 22 2 0 3 64 25 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 30 15 8 6 1 2 70 15 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 30 16 10 4 0 0 70 14 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 14 9 7 1 3 69 16 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 38 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 30 15 10 6 1 2 69 16 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 31 21 11 5 0 0 63 16 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 31 14 9 6 1 2 70 16 610
2019 Other visible minority group 45 32 7 3 12 0 0 77 16 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 30 15 9 6 1 2 69 16 622

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 24 20 8 10 1 3 60 19 149
2020 Black - Not selected 26 28 17 10 12 0 7 58 23 626
2020 Chinese 22 34 16 11 9 0 7 61 22 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 26 18 9 12 1 6 58 22 653
2020 Filipino 29 37 17 0 5 0 12 75 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 27 18 10 12 0 6 58 23 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 29 20 12 8 0 8 57 21 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 17 9 12 1 6 59 22 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 42 18 0 18 0 5 62 19 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 18 10 11 0 6 58 23 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 25 15 13 15 1 7 54 30 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 18 8 11 0 6 60 20 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 23 19 7 18 0 2 55 26 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 28 18 10 11 0 7 59 22 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 15 15 12 12 1 9 57 26 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 29 18 9 11 0 6 59 22 712
2020 Other visible minority group 34 21 7 8 14 2 13 66 26 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 28 18 9 11 0 6 58 22 736

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 22 13 10 6 1 5 69 17 148
2020 Black - Not selected 31 36 21 7 4 1 2 68 11 627
2020 Chinese 25 50 14 6 5 1 0 76 11 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 30 21 8 4 1 3 67 12 654
2020 Filipino 50 25 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 33 19 8 4 1 2 68 12 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 29 21 10 1 0 1 68 12 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 19 7 5 1 3 68 12 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 35 27 5 2 4 3 63 7 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 19 8 4 1 2 68 12 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 33 20 7 3 1 3 69 10 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 19 8 4 1 2 68 12 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 35 31 9 8 0 0 52 17 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 33 19 7 4 1 2 69 11 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 30 28 8 1 0 3 62 10 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 33 19 7 4 1 2 69 12 713
2020 Other visible minority group 41 27 18 10 4 0 0 68 14 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 33 19 7 4 1 2 68 12 736
2019 Black 33 27 18 4 9 2 7 65 15 116
2019 Black - Not selected 32 32 18 7 7 2 2 67 14 534
2019 Chinese 26 40 17 5 7 2 2 69 13 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 30 18 7 7 2 3 66 15 531
2019 Filipino 60 34 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 31 19 7 7 2 3 66 15 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 31 18 6 7 2 3 67 14 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 31 23 4 1 1 2 72 5 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 17 7 8 2 3 66 16 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 37 23 5 0 8 5 68 6 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 18 6 8 2 2 67 15 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 25 14 9 9 4 1 66 19 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 19 6 7 2 3 67 13 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 45 15 13 6 0 0 65 19 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 31 18 6 7 2 3 67 14 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 40 25 8 7 0 0 60 15 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 31 18 6 7 2 3 67 14 608
2019 Other visible minority group 31 23 20 10 16 0 0 54 25 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 32 18 6 7 2 3 67 14 620

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 29 19 8 8 1 2 63 17 148
2020 Black - Not selected 24 34 24 11 5 0 1 59 16 628
2020 Chinese 20 46 22 7 5 0 0 66 12 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 31 24 11 6 0 1 59 17 654
2020 Filipino 40 34 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 33 24 10 6 0 1 60 16 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 36 22 13 5 0 1 60 18 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 33 24 10 6 0 1 60 16 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 23 35 7 5 2 3 52 12 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 34 23 11 6 0 1 60 16 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 35 20 12 5 1 2 62 17 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 33 24 10 6 0 1 59 16 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 14 33 14 9 0 0 44 23 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 35 23 10 5 0 1 61 16 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 26 23 22 6 0 0 49 28 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 34 23 9 5 0 1 61 15 713
2020 Other visible minority group 31 26 26 9 9 0 0 57 17 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 34 23 10 5 0 1 60 16 737
2019 Black 26 27 24 6 8 4 6 58 16 116
2019 Black - Not selected 27 31 23 10 6 2 1 60 17 537
2019 Chinese 28 31 25 7 5 2 1 61 13 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 30 23 10 7 2 2 59 17 534
2019 Filipino 48 47 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 30 24 10 6 2 2 59 17 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 30 23 9 6 2 2 60 16 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 26 20 13 4 3 1 62 17 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 31 24 9 7 2 2 59 16 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 40 23 8 7 3 3 60 16 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 23 10 6 2 2 59 16 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 29 25 11 5 1 2 57 17 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 22 9 7 2 2 60 16 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 39 23 15 4 0 0 58 19 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 30 23 9 6 2 2 60 16 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 33 25 17 7 0 0 51 24 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 30 23 9 6 2 2 60 16 610
2019 Other visible minority group 26 17 32 10 16 0 0 43 25 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 31 23 9 6 2 2 60 16 622

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 25 15 11 5 1 2 68 17 149
2020 Black - Not selected 29 32 21 11 5 1 2 63 16 622
2020 Chinese 26 42 20 6 4 2 1 69 10 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 28 19 12 5 0 2 63 17 650
2020 Filipino 32 33 27 8 0 0 0 65 8 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 30 19 11 5 1 2 64 16 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 29 13 17 6 0 1 64 23 129
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 21 10 4 1 2 64 15 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 36 31 8 2 0 3 58 10 39
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 19 11 5 1 2 64 17 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 29 23 7 5 1 3 63 13 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 18 12 5 1 2 64 17 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 27 23 20 4 0 0 53 24 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 31 19 11 5 1 2 64 16 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 16 24 21 6 0 0 49 27 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 32 19 10 5 1 2 65 15 708
2020 Other visible minority group 33 35 14 12 4 0 3 70 16 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 30 20 11 5 1 2 64 16 732
2019 Black 29 27 15 11 12 2 5 60 25 116
2019 Black - Not selected 29 29 20 11 8 1 1 60 20 537
2019 Chinese 25 35 20 10 5 3 1 64 15 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 27 18 11 10 1 2 59 22 534
2019 Filipino 72 17 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 29 19 11 9 1 2 59 21 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 29 19 11 9 1 2 60 20 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 29 20 12 4 4 1 63 16 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 29 19 11 10 1 2 60 21 552
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 31 23 5 4 0 3 66 10 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 29 19 11 9 2 2 60 21 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 26 19 10 13 0 3 58 23 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 19 11 8 2 2 61 20 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 33 21 15 7 0 0 58 21 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 29 19 11 9 2 2 60 20 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 29 21 19 12 0 0 48 31 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 29 19 10 9 2 2 61 20 610
2019 Other visible minority group 22 9 27 23 20 0 0 31 43 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 30 18 10 8 2 2 62 19 622

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 26 9 7 8 1 3 75 15 147
2020 Black - Not selected 40 30 14 8 5 1 1 72 13 623
2020 Chinese 35 39 13 6 3 2 1 77 9 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 28 13 8 6 1 2 72 15 649
2020 Filipino 45 37 5 5 0 5 5 90 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 29 14 8 6 1 2 72 14 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 27 15 9 7 0 1 68 16 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 30 13 8 5 1 2 73 13 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 31 14 3 4 3 3 78 7 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 29 13 8 6 1 2 72 14 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 30 12 6 5 1 2 75 12 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 29 14 8 6 1 2 72 14 601
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 29 18 14 4 0 4 62 19 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 30 13 7 6 1 2 73 14 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 30 17 10 3 0 0 70 13 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 29 13 8 6 1 2 73 14 709
2020 Other visible minority group 42 25 9 17 7 0 0 66 24 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 30 13 7 5 1 2 73 13 731
2019 Black 42 26 13 5 6 4 3 74 13 115
2019 Black - Not selected 40 27 12 9 8 2 2 71 17 536
2019 Chinese 30 38 13 8 5 3 3 72 14 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 25 12 8 8 3 2 71 17 533
2019 Filipino 72 17 0 6 0 6 0 94 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 28 12 8 8 3 2 70 17 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 27 12 8 8 3 2 71 16 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 33 7 8 5 5 1 80 13 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 26 13 8 8 2 2 70 17 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 27 15 12 0 0 3 72 12 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 27 12 8 8 3 2 71 17 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 19 14 6 11 2 2 68 17 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 30 11 9 7 3 2 72 16 495
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 31 19 7 4 0 0 70 11 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 27 12 8 8 3 2 71 17 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 28 14 15 14 0 0 57 29 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 27 12 8 7 3 2 72 15 608
2019 Other visible minority group 35 16 15 19 15 0 0 51 33 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 28 12 8 7 3 2 72 15 620

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 24 11 7 7 1 3 74 14 148
2020 Black - Not selected 32 34 19 9 4 0 2 68 13 626
2020 Chinese 26 44 15 8 5 1 1 71 13 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 30 18 8 5 0 2 69 13 653
2020 Filipino 28 38 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 32 17 8 4 0 2 69 13 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 30 23 10 6 0 1 61 16 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 16 8 4 0 2 71 13 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 45 25 4 2 0 0 69 6 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 17 9 5 0 2 69 14 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 26 17 9 2 1 2 71 11 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 34 17 8 5 0 2 68 14 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 31 21 9 4 0 2 65 13 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 32 17 8 5 0 2 69 13 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 21 23 15 9 0 3 51 24 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 33 17 8 4 0 2 71 12 711
2020 Other visible minority group 33 34 21 5 6 0 0 67 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 32 17 9 4 0 2 69 13 735

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 29 16 9 5 1 2 69 14 149
2020 Black - Not selected 28 34 21 8 6 1 1 64 15 626
2020 Chinese 29 40 23 5 2 1 1 70 7 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 32 20 9 7 1 1 64 16 653
2020 Filipino 23 55 14 0 8 0 0 78 8 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 33 20 8 6 1 1 64 15 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 31 21 10 5 0 1 64 15 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 20 8 6 1 1 65 15 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 38 32 4 9 3 0 54 13 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 20 8 6 1 1 65 15 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 33 17 9 7 2 2 66 16 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 21 8 6 1 1 64 14 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 28 24 9 12 2 0 54 21 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 34 20 8 6 1 1 65 14 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 33 19 15 6 0 0 60 21 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 34 20 8 6 1 1 65 14 712
2020 Other visible minority group 36 19 25 11 9 0 0 55 20 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 20 8 6 1 1 65 14 736
2019 Black 36 27 16 7 7 3 3 67 16 116
2019 Black - Not selected 34 33 19 7 5 1 1 69 12 536
2019 Chinese 33 35 19 7 2 2 1 70 10 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 31 18 7 6 1 1 68 13 533
2019 Filipino 69 24 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 32 19 7 5 2 1 68 13 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 32 19 7 5 2 1 68 13 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 29 18 10 3 2 1 68 13 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 19 6 6 2 1 68 12 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 51 20 5 3 0 5 71 8 35
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 19 7 5 2 1 68 13 617
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 33 16 6 6 1 1 71 12 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 19 7 5 2 1 67 13 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 39 23 3 10 0 0 65 12 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 32 18 7 5 2 1 68 13 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 25 32 7 9 0 0 52 16 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 32 18 7 5 2 1 69 12 609
2019 Other visible minority group 30 13 40 9 8 0 0 42 17 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 33 18 7 5 2 1 70 12 621

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 22 13 5 6 1 3 75 11 145
2020 Black - Not selected 51 26 12 4 3 1 4 80 8 621
2020 Chinese 42 36 10 3 4 1 3 83 7 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 23 13 4 4 1 4 78 8 644
2020 Filipino 53 30 5 7 5 0 0 83 12 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 25 12 4 4 1 4 79 8 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 18 14 6 2 1 2 77 8 129
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 26 12 4 4 1 4 80 8 637
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 21 14 7 2 0 3 76 10 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 25 12 4 4 1 4 79 8 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 24 15 1 4 1 8 78 6 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 25 11 5 4 1 3 79 9 599
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 25 7 4 2 0 2 87 7 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 25 12 4 4 1 4 79 8 721
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 29 10 11 7 1 0 71 18 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 25 12 4 3 1 4 80 7 704
2020 Other visible minority group 54 25 8 0 5 0 8 86 5 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 25 12 4 4 1 4 79 8 729
2019 Black 50 21 10 4 8 3 4 77 13 116
2019 Black - Not selected 55 24 11 4 3 0 2 81 7 535
2019 Chinese 46 30 12 6 2 2 2 79 8 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 22 11 4 4 1 2 81 8 532
2019 Filipino 71 18 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 24 11 4 4 1 2 80 8 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 54 24 11 4 4 1 2 81 8 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 24 8 4 4 1 1 85 7 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 24 12 4 4 1 2 80 8 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 31 12 5 0 0 3 82 5 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 23 11 4 4 1 2 80 8 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 20 12 3 3 0 3 82 6 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 25 11 5 4 1 2 80 9 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 23 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 24 11 4 4 1 2 81 8 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 23 18 5 7 0 0 71 12 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 24 10 4 4 1 2 81 8 608
2019 Other visible minority group 57 22 9 3 7 0 2 81 10 30
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 24 11 4 4 1 2 81 8 621

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 32 12 7 5 1 1 76 13 147
2020 Black - Not selected 41 33 15 6 3 0 1 75 9 621
2020 Chinese 33 41 15 5 5 1 1 75 10 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 32 14 7 3 0 1 75 10 646
2020 Filipino 43 39 9 5 4 0 0 83 9 22
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 33 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 27 17 7 2 0 1 73 10 129
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 34 14 6 4 1 1 76 10 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 44 18 5 4 0 0 73 9 39
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 14 6 4 0 1 75 10 729
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 29 13 6 4 1 1 77 10 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 600
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 30 19 9 2 0 0 70 11 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 33 14 6 4 0 1 76 10 723
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 32 22 6 3 0 0 69 9 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 33 14 6 4 0 1 76 10 705
2020 Other visible minority group 46 34 10 5 2 0 3 82 7 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 33 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 731

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 19 7 5 4 1 5 84 9 144
2020 Black - Not selected 61 20 9 1 2 1 6 87 3 619
2020 Chinese 51 32 6 2 2 1 7 90 4 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 63 18 9 2 2 1 6 85 5 642
2020 Filipino 59 21 13 0 0 0 7 86 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 61 20 9 2 2 1 6 86 5 740
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 15 9 4 1 1 5 85 5 128
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 21 9 2 3 1 6 86 4 635
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 21 12 0 2 0 10 84 2 39
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 20 9 2 2 1 6 86 5 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 14 11 1 3 2 5 83 5 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 21 8 2 2 1 6 87 4 596
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 25 11 0 0 0 2 88 0 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 19 9 2 2 1 6 86 5 719
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 22 8 3 0 0 3 89 3 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 20 9 2 2 1 6 86 5 700
2020 Other visible minority group 67 12 10 0 2 0 8 87 2 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 20 9 2 2 1 6 86 5 725
2019 Black 65 8 10 3 4 0 12 82 7 115
2019 Black - Not selected 64 19 6 3 2 1 5 88 6 535
2019 Chinese 53 26 8 4 2 1 6 84 7 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 66 15 6 3 3 1 6 88 6 531
2019 Filipino 66 12 11 0 6 0 6 82 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 17 6 3 3 1 6 87 6 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 64 17 6 3 3 1 6 87 6 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 16 6 4 0 1 5 90 4 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 17 6 3 3 1 6 86 7 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 19 8 5 0 5 11 84 6 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 6 3 3 1 6 87 6 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 18 5 1 2 1 6 91 4 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 17 7 4 3 1 6 86 7 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 13 7 7 4 0 3 82 11 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 17 6 3 3 1 6 87 6 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 12 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 17 6 3 3 1 7 87 6 607
2019 Other visible minority group 67 12 10 3 8 0 0 79 12 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 17 6 3 2 1 7 87 6 619

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 14 12 7 5 2 5 73 14 143
2020 Black - Not selected 71 12 5 2 4 1 4 88 6 623
2020 Chinese 71 12 7 1 3 2 5 89 4 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 13 7 4 4 2 4 84 8 645
2020 Filipino 82 13 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 12 7 3 4 2 4 85 8 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 13 6 1 3 1 2 89 4 129
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 12 7 4 4 2 4 84 9 637
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 8 8 5 0 5 7 85 5 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 68 13 7 3 4 1 4 85 8 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 14 5 3 4 1 4 88 8 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 12 7 4 4 2 4 84 8 597
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 11 6 6 2 0 0 86 9 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 68 13 7 3 4 2 4 85 8 721
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 13 2 3 4 2 2 91 8 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 12 7 3 4 2 4 85 8 703
2020 Other visible minority group 61 17 11 0 5 0 5 83 5 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 68 12 6 4 4 2 4 85 8 728
2019 Black 60 9 9 5 6 5 6 77 13 115
2019 Black - Not selected 65 13 6 4 6 2 5 83 11 533
2019 Chinese 63 13 5 2 7 2 8 84 10 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 12 7 4 6 2 4 82 11 529
2019 Filipino 88 6 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 12 7 4 6 2 5 82 11 631
2019 Korean - Not selected 64 12 7 4 6 2 5 82 11 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 74 13 6 2 0 4 2 92 2 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 12 7 4 7 2 6 80 13 547
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 15 0 3 7 0 8 90 10 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 12 7 4 6 2 5 81 11 611
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 15 7 6 7 1 3 80 13 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 7 4 6 3 6 83 10 494
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 19 10 3 9 3 0 76 13 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 12 6 4 6 2 5 82 11 617
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 7 10 5 7 2 3 77 13 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 12 6 4 6 2 5 82 11 606
2019 Other visible minority group 54 6 15 10 8 0 6 65 19 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 12 6 4 6 2 5 83 11 617

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 62 17 9 4 3 1 4 83 8 145
2020 Black - Not selected 68 19 5 2 2 0 3 90 5 621
2020 Chinese 65 22 7 1 2 0 3 90 2 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 18 6 3 3 0 3 88 6 645
2020 Filipino 70 25 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 19 6 3 3 0 3 88 6 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 19 4 1 2 1 1 92 4 128
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 19 7 3 3 0 3 87 6 638
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 28 5 0 0 0 5 95 0 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 18 6 3 3 0 3 88 6 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 15 7 3 2 1 2 88 5 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 20 6 3 3 0 3 88 5 598
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 17 5 6 2 0 0 86 9 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 19 6 3 2 0 3 88 5 721
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 20 6 4 5 0 3 84 9 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 19 6 3 2 0 3 89 5 703
2020 Other visible minority group 80 12 0 3 5 0 0 92 8 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 19 6 3 2 0 3 88 5 728
2019 Black 62 18 6 4 2 2 6 87 6 115
2019 Black - Not selected 64 20 7 3 3 1 2 86 6 533
2019 Chinese 65 24 5 1 3 1 1 90 5 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 63 19 7 4 2 1 3 86 6 530
2019 Filipino 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 20 7 3 3 1 3 86 6 631
2019 Korean - Not selected 63 20 7 3 2 1 3 87 6 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 76 12 5 3 1 2 2 91 4 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 22 7 3 3 1 3 86 6 547
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 24 5 3 4 3 5 87 8 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 20 7 3 2 1 2 87 6 612
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 18 6 4 3 0 2 86 7 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 21 7 3 2 1 3 87 6 492
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 26 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 20 7 4 2 1 3 87 6 617
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 26 12 2 2 0 0 83 4 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 20 7 3 2 1 3 87 6 606
2019 Other visible minority group 38 31 13 15 3 0 0 70 18 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 20 7 3 2 1 3 87 5 617

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 14 10 6 5 2 4 78 12 146
2020 Black - Not selected 67 16 6 3 4 1 2 86 8 619
2020 Chinese 67 14 9 2 2 1 4 85 5 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 65 16 6 4 5 1 2 84 9 644
2020 Filipino 61 22 8 0 0 9 0 91 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 16 7 4 5 1 3 84 9 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 18 3 3 2 1 1 92 5 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 15 8 4 5 1 3 83 9 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 74 11 8 2 0 0 5 90 2 39
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 16 7 4 5 1 2 84 9 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 18 5 5 7 1 2 83 12 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 15 7 4 4 1 3 85 8 596
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 9 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 16 7 4 4 1 3 85 8 720
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 26 8 0 4 0 2 87 4 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 15 7 4 4 1 3 84 9 702
2020 Other visible minority group 76 9 2 4 8 0 0 85 12 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 16 7 4 4 1 3 84 8 727
2019 Black 59 17 3 7 4 2 7 84 13 115
2019 Black - Not selected 63 16 5 7 5 1 3 82 12 529
2019 Chinese 67 13 5 4 6 2 3 85 10 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 17 5 7 5 1 3 82 13 525
2019 Filipino 83 6 5 0 6 0 0 89 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 17 5 7 5 1 3 82 13 627
2019 Korean - Not selected 62 17 5 7 5 1 3 82 12 644
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 16 4 3 1 2 2 92 4 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 17 5 7 6 1 4 81 14 545
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 8 5 11 7 0 5 76 19 35
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 17 5 6 5 1 3 83 12 609
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 19 7 8 6 0 2 78 15 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 16 4 6 5 1 4 84 12 488
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 20 3 12 7 0 0 78 19 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 16 5 6 5 1 4 83 12 614
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 18 5 2 9 0 0 84 12 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 16 5 7 5 1 4 82 12 602
2019 Other visible minority group 41 23 12 10 15 0 0 63 25 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 16 5 7 5 1 4 83 12 613

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 69 9 5 2 1 2 10 89 4 146
2020 Black - Not selected 62 14 4 1 1 0 18 93 3 621
2020 Chinese 60 15 4 2 2 0 18 91 4 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 64 13 4 1 1 1 16 92 3 645
2020 Filipino 58 21 0 0 0 0 21 100 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 13 4 1 1 1 16 92 3 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 13 3 0 1 0 14 95 1 128
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 13 4 1 1 1 17 91 3 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 15 7 0 0 0 26 90 0 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 13 4 1 1 1 16 92 3 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 15 4 1 3 1 16 90 5 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 13 4 1 1 1 16 92 3 600
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 18 4 0 0 0 13 95 0 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 13 4 1 1 1 16 92 3 723
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 15 4 1 0 0 25 94 1 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 13 4 1 1 1 16 92 3 705
2020 Other visible minority group 80 4 2 0 2 0 12 95 2 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 14 4 1 1 1 17 92 3 730
2019 Black 63 12 3 1 1 1 19 95 2 115
2019 Black - Not selected 62 13 5 1 1 1 17 92 3 532
2019 Chinese 64 13 3 1 1 1 18 94 2 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 13 5 1 1 1 18 92 3 528
2019 Filipino 71 7 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 13 4 1 1 1 18 92 3 630
2019 Korean - Not selected 62 13 4 1 1 1 18 92 3 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 9 4 0 1 1 16 94 1 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 13 4 1 1 1 18 92 3 545
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 8 8 3 0 0 22 87 3 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 13 4 1 1 1 18 92 2 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 15 5 2 1 1 19 90 3 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 12 4 1 1 1 17 93 2 493
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 21 0 0 0 0 12 100 0 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 12 5 1 1 1 18 92 3 617
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 21 5 0 2 0 17 91 3 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 12 4 1 1 1 18 92 2 605
2019 Other visible minority group 67 7 9 3 3 0 10 83 7 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 13 4 1 1 1 18 93 2 616

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 71 16 3 2 2 2 4 92 4 148
2020 Black - Not selected 70 16 5 1 1 1 5 92 3 626
2020 Chinese 62 23 6 1 2 1 6 91 3 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 72 15 4 2 1 1 5 92 3 652
2020 Filipino 55 26 9 0 0 5 5 90 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 70 16 4 1 1 1 5 92 3 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 78 15 3 1 0 0 4 96 1 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 17 5 2 2 1 5 91 4 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 15 7 3 0 5 10 88 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 71 16 4 1 2 1 5 92 3 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 14 4 2 2 1 4 92 4 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 69 17 5 1 1 1 5 92 3 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 14 5 0 0 0 6 95 0 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 70 16 5 1 2 1 5 92 3 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 14 6 2 5 0 6 87 7 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 17 5 1 1 1 5 92 3 711
2020 Other visible minority group 68 23 2 0 0 0 7 98 0 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 70 16 5 1 2 1 5 92 3 735
2019 Black 64 15 6 3 1 1 10 88 5 116
2019 Black - Not selected 67 17 5 3 1 1 6 90 4 535
2019 Chinese 65 19 4 2 3 2 6 90 5 118
2019 Chinese - Not selected 66 16 5 3 1 1 7 90 4 533
2019 Filipino 82 6 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 17 5 3 1 1 7 90 5 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 66 17 5 3 1 1 7 90 5 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 76 16 3 0 0 2 4 97 0 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 17 5 3 2 1 7 89 5 549
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 24 5 3 4 2 13 86 8 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 16 5 3 1 1 7 90 4 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 17 5 3 1 1 7 90 5 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 16 5 3 1 1 7 90 4 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 24 6 0 0 0 6 94 0 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 16 5 3 1 1 7 90 5 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 21 2 6 2 0 5 88 9 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 16 5 3 1 1 7 90 4 609
2019 Other visible minority group 55 18 10 12 0 0 6 77 12 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 17 5 2 1 1 7 91 4 620

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 14 9 7 10 1 2 73 18 148
2020 Black - Not selected 63 17 7 4 3 1 4 84 8 626
2020 Chinese 60 22 7 3 2 1 3 86 6 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 15 8 5 5 1 4 81 10 652
2020 Filipino 62 25 9 0 0 0 5 91 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 16 8 5 5 1 4 82 10 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 19 9 4 3 0 1 83 7 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 16 7 5 5 1 4 82 10 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 13 7 5 5 3 3 82 10 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 17 8 4 5 1 4 82 10 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 10 8 2 6 2 5 83 9 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 18 8 5 4 1 3 82 10 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 25 4 10 2 2 4 83 12 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 16 8 4 5 1 4 82 9 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 17 8 3 3 0 3 86 7 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 16 8 5 5 1 4 82 10 711
2020 Other visible minority group 58 26 0 7 4 0 5 88 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 16 8 4 5 1 4 82 10 735
2019 Black 65 10 5 4 9 3 5 81 14 116
2019 Black - Not selected 67 14 6 3 6 1 3 84 9 537
2019 Chinese 59 20 7 2 7 1 3 83 10 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 68 12 5 3 7 1 3 84 10 534
2019 Filipino 88 6 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 13 6 3 7 1 3 83 10 636
2019 Korean - Not selected 67 13 6 3 7 1 3 84 10 653
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 8 9 4 3 2 1 84 7 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 14 5 3 8 1 4 84 11 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 10 0 3 14 0 8 82 18 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 13 6 3 6 1 3 84 10 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 14 4 3 6 1 3 86 9 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 13 6 3 7 1 3 83 11 497
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 19 2 0 10 0 2 87 10 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 67 13 6 3 7 1 3 84 10 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 7 7 5 5 0 3 83 10 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 14 6 3 7 1 3 84 10 611
2019 Other visible minority group 50 19 16 7 5 0 4 71 12 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 13 5 3 7 1 3 84 10 622

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 24 19 6 6 1 1 69 11 149
2020 Black - Not selected 48 27 13 5 3 1 3 78 8 626
2020 Chinese 42 35 11 4 2 1 5 82 6 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 25 15 5 4 1 2 75 9 653
2020 Filipino 58 21 17 5 0 0 0 79 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 27 14 5 3 1 3 76 9 752
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 22 14 2 3 0 1 80 6 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 27 15 6 3 1 3 75 9 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 22 14 5 5 0 3 76 10 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 15 5 3 1 3 76 9 734
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 26 14 5 3 2 2 76 9 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 15 5 3 1 3 76 9 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 20 16 9 4 0 2 70 13 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 27 14 5 3 1 3 77 8 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 32 20 6 4 0 0 71 9 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 26 14 5 3 1 3 77 9 713
2020 Other visible minority group 43 26 9 9 4 0 7 75 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 26 15 5 3 1 3 76 8 736
2019 Black 54 22 9 2 4 1 7 83 7 115
2019 Black - Not selected 60 21 11 2 2 0 4 84 4 537
2019 Chinese 59 22 9 1 4 0 6 86 5 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 21 11 3 2 1 4 84 5 533
2019 Filipino 72 12 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 22 11 2 2 1 5 84 5 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 59 21 11 2 2 0 4 84 5 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 20 6 0 2 1 2 92 2 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 21 12 3 2 0 5 82 5 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 18 9 3 7 0 8 80 10 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 21 11 2 2 1 4 84 5 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 20 13 3 1 1 3 83 4 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 22 10 2 3 0 5 84 5 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 26 7 9 3 0 0 81 13 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 21 11 2 2 1 5 84 4 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 16 17 6 5 0 3 72 11 42
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 22 10 2 2 1 5 85 4 610
2019 Other visible minority group 43 24 15 9 5 0 4 70 14 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 21 10 2 2 1 4 85 4 621

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 34 19 5 6 0 1 69 12 149
2020 Black - Not selected 29 40 21 7 2 1 0 70 9 625
2020 Chinese 22 51 18 7 3 0 0 72 10 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 37 21 6 3 1 0 69 10 653
2020 Filipino 17 49 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 39 21 6 3 0 0 70 9 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 39 21 8 1 1 0 70 9 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 39 21 6 4 0 0 69 10 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 37 30 6 0 0 0 64 6 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 39 20 7 3 0 0 70 10 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 32 23 4 2 1 1 70 7 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 41 20 7 3 0 0 69 11 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 31 22 14 2 0 0 62 16 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 39 21 6 3 0 0 70 9 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 43 21 7 5 0 0 67 11 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 39 21 7 3 1 0 70 10 712
2020 Other visible minority group 28 40 22 5 5 0 0 68 9 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 39 21 7 3 0 0 69 10 736

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 32 32 10 5 1 1 53 15 149
2020 Black - Not selected 17 32 35 12 4 0 0 49 16 628
2020 Chinese 21 31 37 9 2 0 0 52 11 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 32 33 12 5 0 0 49 17 655
2020 Filipino 31 30 14 17 8 0 0 61 25 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 32 35 11 4 0 0 49 16 754
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 30 32 13 4 1 1 50 18 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 32 34 11 5 0 0 49 16 646
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 30 37 19 2 0 0 42 21 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 32 34 11 5 0 0 50 16 736
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 29 32 14 4 0 0 49 18 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 32 35 11 4 1 0 50 16 608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 31 36 11 7 0 0 46 18 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 32 34 12 4 0 0 50 16 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 41 33 14 7 0 0 46 21 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 31 34 11 4 0 0 50 16 714
2020 Other visible minority group 21 20 47 7 5 0 0 41 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 32 33 12 4 0 0 50 16 738
2019 Black 28 30 28 9 2 1 2 60 11 116
2019 Black - Not selected 23 35 28 10 3 0 0 58 14 539
2019 Chinese 24 39 23 12 2 1 0 63 14 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 33 29 10 3 0 1 58 13 536
2019 Filipino 34 55 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 33 28 10 3 1 1 58 13 638
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 34 28 10 3 1 1 59 13 655
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 35 23 9 1 1 1 67 10 102
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 34 29 10 3 1 1 57 14 553
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 38 20 14 3 0 0 63 17 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 34 28 10 3 1 1 58 13 618
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 34 36 8 3 0 0 53 11 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 34 25 11 3 1 1 60 14 499
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 27 36 14 7 0 0 43 21 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 34 27 10 3 1 1 59 13 624
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 26 38 17 5 0 0 40 22 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 34 27 9 3 1 1 60 13 612
2019 Other visible minority group 19 26 29 16 9 0 0 46 25 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 34 28 10 3 1 1 59 13 624

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 12 38 25 12 1 1 38 23 149
2020 Black - Not selected 9 19 38 27 7 0 0 35 28 625
2020 Chinese 6 21 33 32 7 0 0 39 27 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 16 38 26 8 0 0 35 27 652
2020 Filipino 11 23 17 41 8 0 0 49 34 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 17 38 26 8 0 0 35 27 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 18 31 31 10 1 1 42 26 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 17 39 26 8 0 0 34 27 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 20 51 17 3 0 0 19 30 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 17 37 27 9 0 0 36 27 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 20 41 23 7 0 0 30 29 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 17 37 28 9 1 0 37 26 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 14 38 29 7 0 0 36 26 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 17 38 27 8 0 0 35 27 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 14 32 28 7 0 0 35 33 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 18 38 27 8 0 0 35 26 712
2020 Other visible minority group 10 12 38 26 14 0 0 40 21 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 18 38 27 8 0 0 35 27 735
2019 Black 9 11 31 29 16 4 1 47 20 116
2019 Black - Not selected 8 13 37 28 14 0 0 42 21 534
2019 Chinese 4 14 36 33 12 1 0 46 18 116
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 12 36 27 15 1 1 42 21 534
2019 Filipino 0 11 18 42 29 0 0 71 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 12 36 28 14 1 1 42 21 633
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 12 36 28 14 1 1 43 21 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 7 33 30 20 1 1 51 15 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 36 28 13 1 0 42 22 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 18 34 28 10 0 0 38 28 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 12 36 28 15 1 1 43 20 613
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 13 39 25 14 0 0 39 22 156
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 12 35 29 15 1 1 44 20 494
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 28 33 29 6 0 0 35 32 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 11 36 28 15 1 1 43 20 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 20 40 18 9 0 0 27 33 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 12 35 29 15 1 1 44 20 607
2019 Other visible minority group 12 13 39 20 15 0 0 36 25 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 12 36 28 14 1 1 43 20 619

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 36 9 2 3 4 1 85 5 149
2020 Black - Not selected 43 39 11 5 0 1 0 84 5 627
2020 Chinese 43 39 15 2 0 1 1 83 2 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 38 10 5 1 2 0 84 6 654
2020 Filipino 44 32 14 5 0 5 0 80 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 39 10 4 1 2 0 84 5 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 36 14 2 0 1 0 84 2 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 39 10 5 1 2 0 84 6 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 32 11 5 0 0 0 83 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 39 10 4 1 2 0 84 5 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 42 6 6 1 3 0 87 7 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 38 12 4 1 2 0 83 5 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 40 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 38 10 4 1 2 0 84 5 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 39 18 11 0 2 0 70 12 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 38 10 4 1 2 0 85 5 713
2020 Other visible minority group 46 32 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 39 11 4 0 2 0 84 5 737
2019 Black 34 37 11 5 2 10 0 79 9 116
2019 Black - Not selected 36 35 16 4 4 4 1 74 9 536
2019 Chinese 28 39 18 7 5 3 1 70 12 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 34 14 4 4 6 0 77 8 533
2019 Filipino 42 34 18 0 6 0 0 76 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 35 15 5 4 6 0 75 9 635
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 35 15 4 4 5 0 75 9 652
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 31 17 0 2 7 1 78 3 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 15 5 4 5 0 75 10 551
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 25 25 3 4 5 0 67 7 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 14 5 4 6 0 76 9 615
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 33 12 2 4 6 1 80 7 154
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 36 16 5 4 5 0 74 9 498
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 53 7 7 4 0 0 83 11 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 34 15 4 4 6 0 75 9 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 44 12 12 7 3 0 69 19 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 35 15 4 4 6 0 76 8 609
2019 Other visible minority group 44 22 22 3 5 3 0 68 9 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 36 15 5 4 6 0 76 9 621

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 32 14 3 5 5 1 77 8 148
2020 Black - Not selected 40 31 15 8 2 3 0 74 10 625
2020 Chinese 44 33 13 5 2 3 1 80 6 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 31 15 8 2 4 0 74 10 651
2020 Filipino 36 42 8 9 0 5 0 82 10 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 31 15 7 2 4 0 75 10 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 29 20 5 2 1 0 72 7 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 32 14 8 2 4 0 75 10 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 32 13 9 0 0 0 78 9 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 31 15 7 2 4 0 75 10 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 32 7 12 2 6 0 78 14 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 31 17 6 2 3 1 74 8 604
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 36 14 9 2 5 0 73 12 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 31 15 7 2 4 0 75 10 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 29 19 16 2 6 0 61 19 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 32 15 6 2 4 0 76 9 710
2020 Other visible minority group 49 25 16 6 2 3 0 76 8 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 32 15 7 2 4 0 75 10 734

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 27 14 8 12 4 0 65 21 147
2020 Black - Not selected 41 28 14 7 6 2 1 71 14 625
2020 Chinese 42 28 17 6 3 1 3 73 10 120
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 28 14 8 8 3 0 70 16 652
2020 Filipino 46 24 17 9 5 0 0 70 13 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 28 14 7 7 3 1 70 15 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 28 12 4 9 1 0 75 14 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 15 8 7 3 1 69 15 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 30 20 4 0 3 0 76 4 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 14 8 8 2 1 70 16 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 27 14 6 8 4 1 70 15 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 14 8 7 2 1 70 15 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 28 10 2 11 2 0 77 14 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 28 15 8 7 2 1 70 15 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 27 6 19 5 1 3 68 25 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 28 15 6 7 3 1 70 14 710
2020 Other visible minority group 44 20 15 17 2 2 0 65 20 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 28 14 7 7 2 1 70 15 733

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 28 15 4 3 7 2 76 7 148
2020 Black - Not selected 49 26 14 3 2 4 2 79 6 624
2020 Chinese 50 26 15 1 2 2 3 81 3 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 27 14 4 2 5 1 78 7 650
2020 Filipino 62 16 9 5 0 5 4 86 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 27 14 3 3 4 2 79 6 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 24 18 3 1 3 2 78 4 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 13 4 3 4 2 79 7 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 30 12 3 0 4 0 84 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 26 14 4 3 4 2 78 7 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 25 12 3 4 5 2 79 8 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 14 4 2 4 2 79 6 604
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 27 13 4 3 3 0 80 7 43
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 27 14 3 2 4 2 79 6 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 29 11 5 0 6 0 83 5 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 26 14 3 3 4 2 78 6 709
2020 Other visible minority group 51 22 20 3 2 3 0 75 5 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 27 14 4 2 4 2 79 6 733

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 36 11 8 5 3 1 75 14 149
2020 Black - Not selected 41 34 14 5 5 2 0 76 10 625
2020 Chinese 44 33 17 2 5 0 0 77 6 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 35 12 6 5 3 1 76 11 652
2020 Filipino 37 33 17 9 0 4 0 72 10 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 35 13 5 5 2 1 76 11 751
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 33 13 6 4 2 1 76 10 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 13 5 5 2 0 76 11 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 31 20 3 0 7 0 76 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 13 6 5 2 1 76 11 733
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 35 10 7 4 3 0 79 11 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 14 5 5 2 1 75 10 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 35 4 9 7 0 0 80 16 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 35 14 5 5 2 1 76 10 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 37 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 34 13 5 5 2 1 77 10 712
2020 Other visible minority group 44 34 13 2 5 3 0 80 7 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 35 13 6 5 2 1 76 11 735
2019 Black 30 34 15 10 2 9 0 70 13 115
2019 Black - Not selected 32 38 15 6 7 2 0 71 14 536
2019 Chinese 24 50 12 6 6 2 0 75 12 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 34 15 7 7 3 0 70 14 532
2019 Filipino 41 36 17 0 6 0 0 77 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 37 15 7 6 3 0 71 14 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 37 15 7 6 3 0 71 14 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 32 13 6 6 3 1 75 12 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 38 15 7 7 3 0 70 14 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 35 13 8 4 3 3 73 13 35
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 37 15 7 7 3 0 71 14 616
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 31 16 3 8 3 0 72 12 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 39 14 8 6 3 0 71 14 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 50 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 36 15 7 6 3 0 71 14 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 41 14 14 14 2 0 58 28 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 37 15 6 6 3 0 72 13 608
2019 Other visible minority group 31 23 23 10 13 0 0 54 23 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 38 14 7 6 3 0 72 13 620

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 47 4 2 1 1 1 93 3 149
2020 Black - Not selected 47 37 11 3 2 1 0 84 4 627
2020 Chinese 48 35 11 2 2 1 2 85 4 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 40 10 3 1 1 0 86 4 655
2020 Filipino 54 28 9 9 0 0 0 81 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 39 10 3 1 1 1 86 4 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 33 14 2 3 0 0 82 5 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 40 9 3 1 1 1 87 4 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 48 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 38 10 3 1 1 1 86 4 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 32 8 5 0 2 0 86 5 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 41 10 2 2 0 1 86 4 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 47 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 38 10 3 1 1 1 86 4 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 50 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 38 9 3 1 1 1 87 4 713
2020 Other visible minority group 53 33 12 0 2 0 0 86 2 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 39 10 3 1 1 1 86 4 737

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 44 7 4 1 2 1 89 4 149
2020 Black - Not selected 44 34 14 4 2 1 0 79 7 624
2020 Chinese 43 34 11 7 3 1 1 79 11 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 36 13 4 2 2 0 82 5 652
2020 Filipino 49 21 11 14 0 5 0 73 15 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 36 12 4 2 1 0 81 6 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 32 17 2 3 0 0 78 5 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 11 5 2 2 0 82 6 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 35 14 3 0 3 0 83 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 12 4 2 1 0 81 6 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 32 13 3 2 2 0 82 5 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 43 9 2 0 2 0 89 2 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 36 12 4 2 1 0 81 7 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 31 22 10 1 5 0 65 12 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 36 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 710
2020 Other visible minority group 50 35 13 0 2 0 0 85 2 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 36 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 734

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 40 16 2 1 1 3 80 4 148
2020 Black - Not selected 37 33 20 3 1 1 3 74 5 623
2020 Chinese 38 38 15 2 1 2 3 80 4 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 34 20 3 1 1 3 74 5 650
2020 Filipino 49 17 26 5 0 4 0 68 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 35 19 3 1 1 3 75 5 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 32 19 3 2 0 2 74 6 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 20 3 1 2 3 75 4 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 35 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 19 3 1 1 3 75 5 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 31 20 3 1 2 4 74 4 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 19 3 1 1 2 75 5 603
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 36 16 9 0 0 0 76 9 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 35 20 3 1 1 3 75 4 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 40 27 3 2 4 3 66 5 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 34 19 3 1 1 3 76 5 709
2020 Other visible minority group 42 30 22 2 2 0 2 73 5 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 35 19 3 1 1 3 75 5 733

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 35 19 3 0 1 1 77 4 149
2020 Black - Not selected 47 32 13 2 1 2 3 83 3 627
2020 Chinese 47 33 13 1 2 1 3 84 3 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 32 15 3 1 2 2 81 4 654
2020 Filipino 50 28 13 0 5 5 0 81 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 33 15 3 1 2 2 81 3 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 30 8 5 0 2 2 87 6 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 16 2 1 2 3 80 3 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 36 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 32 14 3 1 2 2 82 4 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 29 12 4 0 3 4 82 4 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 34 15 2 1 1 2 81 3 608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 31 16 2 0 0 0 83 2 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 33 14 3 1 2 2 81 3 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 41 15 2 2 2 1 81 4 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 32 15 3 1 2 2 81 3 713
2020 Other visible minority group 56 25 10 2 2 0 6 85 5 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 33 15 3 1 2 2 81 3 737

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 25 3 1 0 2 2 96 1 149
2020 Black - Not selected 70 18 7 0 0 2 2 92 1 628
2020 Chinese 63 25 8 0 0 1 3 92 0 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 71 19 6 0 0 2 1 93 1 655
2020 Filipino 75 16 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 70 20 6 0 0 2 2 92 1 754
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 17 8 0 0 3 2 92 0 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 70 20 6 0 0 2 2 93 1 646
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 17 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 70 20 6 0 0 2 2 93 1 736
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 77 14 4 1 0 3 1 94 1 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 21 7 0 0 1 2 92 1 608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 78 14 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 69 20 7 0 0 2 2 93 1 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 72 20 6 0 0 2 0 94 0 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 19 6 0 0 2 2 92 1 714
2020 Other visible minority group 65 16 10 0 0 0 9 89 0 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 70 20 6 0 0 2 1 93 1 738

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 34 6 3 1 3 1 91 3 149
2020 Black - Not selected 52 33 8 3 1 2 1 87 5 623
2020 Chinese 53 34 8 2 2 0 1 87 4 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 33 7 3 1 3 0 88 4 650
2020 Filipino 49 37 0 5 9 0 0 86 14 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 33 8 3 1 2 1 88 4 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 27 10 3 1 2 0 85 4 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 35 7 3 1 2 1 88 4 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 34 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 7 3 1 2 1 88 4 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 32 5 4 0 4 1 90 4 166
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 34 8 3 1 2 0 87 4 606
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 32 8 3 1 2 1 87 5 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 35 10 7 0 5 0 82 8 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 33 7 3 1 2 1 88 4 709
2020 Other visible minority group 52 25 10 10 2 0 0 77 12 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 34 7 3 1 2 1 88 4 734

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 27 8 7 9 3 0 75 17 149
2020 Black - Not selected 50 30 10 5 3 1 1 81 8 622
2020 Chinese 50 35 7 4 2 1 1 87 6 120
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 28 10 6 5 2 1 79 11 651
2020 Filipino 53 21 17 0 5 5 0 77 5 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 30 10 6 4 2 1 80 10 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 25 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 128
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 9 6 4 2 1 80 10 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 23 12 5 0 5 0 82 5 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 730
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 26 8 6 5 2 1 81 11 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 10 6 4 1 1 80 9 602
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 41 10 2 4 0 0 84 6 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 29 10 6 4 2 1 80 10 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 34 9 10 2 0 3 79 12 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 29 10 5 4 2 0 80 10 708
2020 Other visible minority group 43 25 14 13 2 0 3 70 15 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 30 10 5 4 2 1 81 10 732

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 30 7 3 2 3 1 88 6 149
2020 Black - Not selected 56 27 10 4 1 1 1 85 5 623
2020 Chinese 50 31 12 1 2 3 1 85 2 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 27 9 4 1 1 0 85 5 650
2020 Filipino 57 16 8 14 5 0 0 73 19 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 28 10 4 1 1 1 86 5 749
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 23 11 3 1 1 1 84 4 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 29 9 4 1 2 1 85 5 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 25 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 28 9 4 1 1 1 85 5 731
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 27 7 4 0 2 1 88 5 167
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 28 10 4 1 1 1 85 5 605
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 27 11 4 0 0 0 84 4 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 28 9 4 1 1 1 85 5 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 20 6 10 2 0 0 82 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 28 10 3 1 2 1 86 4 710
2020 Other visible minority group 53 21 11 13 2 0 0 74 15 37
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 28 9 3 1 1 1 86 4 735

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 47 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 32
2020 Black - Not selected 26 40 19 10 3 1 2 68 13 152
2020 Chinese 47 27 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 19
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 43 16 10 2 1 2 71 12 165
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 42 16 9 2 1 2 72 11 184
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 48 15 11 0 0 0 73 11 33
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 40 17 9 3 1 2 71 12 151
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 52 40 9 0 0 0 52 9 10
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 41 15 9 2 1 2 73 12 174
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 36 14 10 4 2 4 69 15 49
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 44 17 9 1 0 1 72 10 135
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 41 16 19 0 0 0 65 19 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 42 17 9 2 1 2 72 11 173
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 52 17 0 8 0 0 75 8 13
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 41 16 10 2 1 2 71 12 171
2020 Other visible minority group 28 30 22 0 9 0 10 65 10 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 42 16 10 2 1 1 72 12 174
2019 Black 30 43 15 0 4 4 4 79 4 26
2019 Black - Not selected 25 34 13 13 3 4 8 68 18 110
2019 Chinese 17 20 19 19 0 0 25 49 25 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 38 13 9 3 4 5 72 14 120
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 36 13 10 3 4 8 70 15 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 38 8 17 0 8 0 73 18 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 36 14 10 3 3 8 69 15 123
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 31 7 10 5 7 7 75 17 42
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 38 16 11 2 2 8 68 14 94
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 35 17 7 9 0 9 64 17 13
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 36 13 11 2 4 7 70 15 123

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 97 3 32
2020 Black - Not selected 97 3 155
2020 Chinese 100 0 19
2020 Chinese - Not selected 97 3 168
2020 Korean - Not selected 97 3 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 100 0 34
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 97 3 153
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 100 0 10
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 97 3 177
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 94 6 51
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 98 2 136
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 100 0 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 97 3 176
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 100 0 13
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 97 3 174
2020 Other visible minority group 100 0 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 97 3 177

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 49 15 6 4 0 4 74 10 31
2020 Black - Not selected 32 32 18 14 5 0 0 64 18 149
2020 Chinese 36 22 22 5 15 0 0 58 21 19
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 36 17 14 3 0 1 67 17 161
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 35 17 13 4 0 1 66 17 180
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 46 18 12 0 0 0 70 12 33
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 32 17 13 5 0 1 65 18 147
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 31 27 10 0 0 0 62 10 10
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 35 17 13 5 0 1 66 18 170
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 31 9 17 6 0 0 68 23 47
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 36 20 11 4 0 1 65 15 133
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 10 17 16 0 0 0 67 16 11
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 36 17 12 5 0 1 65 17 169
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 52 17 17 0 0 0 67 17 13
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 33 17 12 5 0 1 65 17 167
2020 Other visible minority group 38 20 32 0 9 0 0 59 9 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 35 16 13 4 0 1 66 18 170
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 149
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 616
2020 Chinese 16 84 118
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 647
2020 Filipino 18 82 22
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 129
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 636
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 78 40
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 597
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 80 44
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 721
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 702
2020 Other visible minority group 17 83 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 727

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 84 149
2020 Black - Not selected 17 83 617
2020 Chinese 15 85 120
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 646
2020 Filipino 5 95 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 83 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 636
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 83 39
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 165
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 601
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 69 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 721
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 81 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 703
2020 Other visible minority group 20 80 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 728
2019 Black 10 90 115
2019 Black - Not selected 18 82 536
2019 Chinese 19 81 119
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 532
2019 Filipino 34 66 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 634
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 84 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 550
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 37
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 614
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 82 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 496
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 77 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 620
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 79 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 608
2019 Other visible minority group 21 79 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 84 620

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 93 25
2020 Black - Not selected 31 69 106
2020 Chinese 26 74 18
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 74 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 17
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 114
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 72 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 100
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 52 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 76 117
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 59 12
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 75 119

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 84 16 25
2020 Black - Not selected 71 29 105
2020 Chinese 56 44 18
2020 Chinese - Not selected 76 24 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 39 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 75 25 114
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 91 9 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 32 99
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 36 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 74 26 116
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 36 12
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 74 26 118
2019 Black 90 10 10
2019 Black - Not selected 82 18 95
2019 Chinese 75 25 23
2019 Chinese - Not selected 85 15 82
2019 Korean - Not selected 83 17 105
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 100 0 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 81 19 95
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 86 14 28
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 82 18 77

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 37 4 9 4 0 0 82 14 21
2020 Black - Not selected 53 28 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 75
2020 Chinese 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 30 10 8 2 0 0 81 10 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 28 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 19 15 7 0 0 0 79 7 28
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 68
2019 Chinese 44 18 12 12 13 0 0 63 25 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 31 4 6 1 0 0 88 7 68
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 28 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 84
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 21 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 29 7 5 4 0 0 84 10 74
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 28 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 24
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 28 5 10 5 0 0 80 15 60

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 33 9 4 2 1 3 84 7 149
2020 Black - Not selected 51 27 11 3 1 2 4 84 5 624
2020 Chinese 48 26 13 3 1 3 6 81 4 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 29 10 3 2 2 4 84 5 652
2020 Filipino 57 13 18 4 5 0 4 73 9 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 29 10 3 1 2 4 84 5 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 27 8 3 1 2 4 88 4 130
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 29 11 3 2 2 4 83 5 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 29 17 0 0 8 3 81 0 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 28 10 4 2 2 4 84 6 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 24 10 2 3 2 4 84 5 169
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 29 10 4 1 2 4 84 5 604
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 29 6 6 2 0 4 84 9 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 28 10 3 2 2 4 84 5 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 25 8 6 2 0 3 83 8 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 28 10 3 2 2 4 84 5 710
2020 Other visible minority group 43 41 5 0 2 9 0 92 2 38
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 28 10 4 2 2 4 83 5 735
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 49 20 3 64 36 149
2020 Black - Not selected 27 51 20 2 65 35 627
2020 Chinese 25 49 26 0 66 34 122
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 51 19 2 65 35 654
2020 Filipino 25 45 30 0 64 36 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 51 20 2 65 35 753
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 55 19 1 69 31 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 50 20 2 64 36 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 48 17 7 64 36 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 51 20 2 65 35 735
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 56 13 1 65 35 168
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 49 22 2 65 35 608
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 29 33 0 44 56 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 52 19 2 66 34 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 46 21 5 62 38 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 51 20 2 65 35 713
2020 Other visible minority group 20 48 31 0 70 30 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 51 19 2 65 35 737

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 51 41
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 171
2020 Chinese 45 55 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 58 182
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 34
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 178
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 62 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 201
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 51
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 161
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 50 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 58 195
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 62 17
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 58 195

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 22 24 15 22 0 0 39 37 40
2020 Black - Not selected 17 24 22 15 18 1 4 43 34 171
2020 Chinese 14 23 30 10 24 0 0 36 34 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 18 24 21 16 18 1 4 44 35 181
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 14 19 12 24 3 6 40 39 34
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 26 23 15 18 1 3 43 34 177
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 19 0 46 8 10 0 40 60 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 24 23 13 19 0 3 43 33 200
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 28 11 14 17 0 7 54 34 51
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 22 26 15 19 1 2 39 35 160
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 23 29 16 6 0 6 45 24 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 24 22 15 20 1 3 42 35 194
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 15 35 30 12 0 5 20 44 17
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 25 21 13 19 1 3 44 34 194

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 12 21 21 31 3 0 25 53 41
2020 Black - Not selected 11 20 18 17 31 1 1 32 49 169
2020 Chinese 16 10 27 10 38 0 0 26 47 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 20 17 20 30 2 1 32 51 180
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 23 24 15 29 0 0 31 45 34
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 18 19 31 2 1 31 51 176
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 27 19 37 17 0 0 27 54 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 19 17 32 2 1 31 50 199
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 25 4 22 32 2 3 39 57 50
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 17 23 17 30 1 0 28 48 160
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 23 0 16 30 5 0 51 49 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 18 20 18 31 1 1 29 50 193
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 0 33 17 45 0 0 6 62 16
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 20 18 18 30 2 1 33 49 194

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 15 14 3 7 4 9 72 12 149
2020 Black - Not selected 41 20 14 7 7 3 9 69 15 624
2020 Chinese 44 27 12 4 8 2 4 75 13 121
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 18 14 6 7 3 9 69 15 652
2020 Filipino 44 17 22 0 0 5 13 74 0 23
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 19 14 6 7 3 8 70 15 750
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 12 14 7 5 4 9 69 15 131
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 21 14 6 7 3 8 70 15 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 17 17 10 3 3 13 66 15 41
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 19 14 6 7 3 8 70 15 732
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 20 13 7 8 2 10 69 16 166
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 19 14 6 7 3 8 70 14 607
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 26 12 9 10 2 4 67 21 45
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 19 14 6 7 3 9 70 14 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 20 24 7 8 2 8 57 17 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 19 13 6 7 3 9 71 14 710
2020 Other visible minority group 35 14 18 10 12 4 7 56 24 39
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 19 14 6 7 3 9 70 14 734
2019 Black 49 15 13 7 8 0 8 70 15 113
2019 Black - Not selected 42 19 12 8 9 2 9 68 19 532
2019 Chinese 45 20 10 4 8 1 12 74 14 117
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 18 12 8 9 1 8 67 19 528
2019 Filipino 60 17 6 11 0 0 6 82 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 19 12 8 9 1 9 68 19 628
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 19 12 8 9 1 9 68 18 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 24 11 6 4 5 8 76 11 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 18 12 8 10 1 9 67 20 545
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 16 5 8 10 0 12 74 20 36
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 19 12 8 9 1 8 68 18 609
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 20 12 9 11 1 6 66 21 155
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 18 12 7 8 2 9 69 17 490
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 9 14 15 17 0 3 52 33 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 19 12 7 8 1 9 69 18 615
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 14 22 16 7 0 7 51 25 43
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 19 11 7 9 1 9 70 18 602
2019 Other visible minority group 27 17 10 11 19 6 10 53 35 31
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 19 12 8 8 1 8 69 18 614
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