2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Privy Council Office by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	36	7	10	0	83	10	30
2020	Black - Not selected	51	32	3	9	5	83	15	103
2020	Chinese	46	26	12	11	6	71	17	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	34	3	9	4	84	13	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	50	33	4	10	4	83	14	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	44	3	17	3	77	20	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	30	4	7	4	85	11	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	24	0	3	5	92	8	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	35	5	11	4	80	15	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	54	0	19	0	81	19	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	31	4	9	4	83	13	118

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	73	16	11	0	0	0	89	0	30
2020	Black - Not selected	80	12	2	2	3	2	93	5	103
2020	Chinese	77	11	0	0	6	6	94	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	78	13	4	2	2	1	92	4	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	78	13	4	2	2	1	92	4	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	75	11	10	4	0	0	86	4	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	79	13	2	1	3	2	94	4	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	79	14	0	3	0	3	96	4	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	78	12	5	1	3	1	91	4	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	81	19	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	78	12	4	2	2	2	91	4	118

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	38	38	7	16	0	0	76	16	30
2020	Black - Not selected	42	41	7	4	5	2	84	9	103
2020	Chinese	32	48	6	0	6	7	87	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	42	39	7	8	4	1	81	12	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	41	40	7	7	4	2	82	11	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	41	5	14	3	3	77	18	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	40	7	5	4	1	84	9	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	20	11	0	6	0	83	6	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	45	6	9	3	2	82	12	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	60	7	7	5	0	81	12	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	38	7	7	4	2	82	11	118
2019	Black	35	36	13	5	12	0	71	16	36
2019	Black - Not selected	42	36	8	12	3	0	78	15	126
2019	Chinese	35	48	11	6	0	0	83	6	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	34	9	11	5	0	75	16	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	33	11	12	2	0	74	15	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	36	8	10	6	0	76	15	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	28	6	10	6	0	78	16	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	38	10	10	5	0	75	15	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	48	10	12	5	0	73	17	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	34	9	10	5	0	76	15	146

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	36	20	11	0	0	0	69	11	29
2020	Black - Not selected	34	33	14	13	3	1	2	69	17	103
2020	Chinese	13	55	6	13	6	0	7	73	21	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	31	16	13	2	1	1	69	15	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	34	34	15	13	2	1	2	69	15	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	25	20	17	3	3	3	57	21	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	36	13	11	2	0	1	73	13	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	24	15	8	0	0	0	77	8	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	36	15	14	3	1	2	67	17	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	41	5	7	7	7	0	80	14	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	33	16	14	2	0	2	68	15	117
2019	Black	24	51	12	9	5	0	0	75	13	37
2019	Black - Not selected	32	38	12	13	4	0	1	70	17	124
2019	Chinese	54	26	11	10	0	0	0	80	10	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	43	12	12	5	0	1	70	17	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	54	4	13	0	0	0	84	13	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	37	15	12	6	0	1	68	18	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	31	23	14	8	0	0	56	22	30
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	43	10	12	3	0	1	75	15	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	39	0	6	6	0	6	86	14	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	41	13	13	4	0	0	70	17	145

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	44	34	11	6	4	0	79	10	30
2020	Black - Not selected	41	38	10	8	3	1	79	11	102
2020	Chinese	38	36	7	12	6	0	75	18	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	42	37	10	7	3	1	79	10	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	41	37	10	7	3	1	79	11	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	31	21	10	0	3	68	11	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	39	7	6	5	0	82	11	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	35	3	3	5	0	88	8	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	37	12	8	3	1	76	12	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	62	13	5	0	0	81	5	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	34	10	8	4	1	79	12	117
2019	Black	50	30	9	3	5	3	83	7	37
2019	Black - Not selected	46	39	8	6	1	1	85	7	125
2019	Chinese	47	37	11	5	0	0	84	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	36	8	5	2	1	85	7	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	45	7	3	0	0	91	3	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	34	9	6	2	1	83	8	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	32	3	15	3	0	79	18	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	38	9	3	1	1	86	4	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	33	0	6	0	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	37	9	5	2	1	84	7	146

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	48	9	3	0	4	0	88	3	30
2020	Black - Not selected	46	25	12	12	6	0	0	70	18	102
2020	Chinese	31	46	6	11	6	0	0	77	17	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	45	28	12	9	5	1	0	74	14	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	44	30	11	9	5	1	0	74	14	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	11	16	19	14	4	0	48	35	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	36	9	6	2	0	0	82	8	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	17	18	8	0	0	0	75	8	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	34	9	10	6	1	0	74	16	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	42	0	12	7	0	0	81	19	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	29	12	9	5	1	0	74	14	117
2019	Black	37	30	13	14	2	0	3	70	17	36
2019	Black - Not selected	49	32	9	8	1	0	1	82	9	126
2019	Chinese	47	29	0	14	10	0	0	76	24	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	32	11	9	1	0	1	79	9	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	34	16	7	0	0	0	77	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	31	8	10	2	0	1	80	12	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	39	5	8	0	0	0	86	8	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	30	11	9	2	0	1	77	12	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	17	11	13	0	0	0	77	13	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	33	10	9	2	0	1	79	11	146

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	28	44	19	9	0	0	72	9	30
2020	Black - Not selected	46	32	14	5	3	1	78	8	102
2020	Chinese	44	31	19	0	6	0	75	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	35	15	6	2	1	77	8	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	41	35	15	6	2	1	76	8	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	34	19	6	0	3	75	6	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	35	14	6	3	0	77	9	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	34	3	3	8	0	85	12	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	35	18	6	1	1	74	7	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	45	0	8	0	0	92	8	14
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	33	17	5	3	1	75	8	118
2019	Black	43	39	14	2	2	0	82	4	37
2019	Black - Not selected	45	42	8	2	2	0	88	4	126
2019	Chinese	50	34	6	5	5	0	84	10	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	42	10	2	2	0	86	4	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	38	12	2	0	0	86	2	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	43	9	2	3	0	86	5	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	51	3	3	0	0	94	3	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	39	11	2	3	0	84	5	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	41	6	0	6	0	87	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	42	10	2	2	0	86	4	147

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	28	19	0	6	0	0	75	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	36	29	15	13	4	1	1	67	18	103
2020	Chinese	37	31	15	12	5	0	0	68	17	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	29	16	10	5	1	1	69	15	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	39	29	16	10	5	1	1	69	15	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	17	26	22	0	3	0	51	22	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	33	13	7	6	0	1	74	13	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	47	3	3	8	0	3	84	12	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	24	19	12	4	1	0	65	16	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	20	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	30	17	11	5	1	1	67	16	117
2019	Black	42	36	18	2	2	0	0	78	4	37
2019	Black - Not selected	42	37	9	8	5	0	0	79	12	126
2019	Chinese	55	23	0	18	5	0	0	78	22	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	38	12	5	4	0	0	79	9	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	45	6	10	4	0	0	79	14	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	34	12	5	4	0	0	78	9	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	35	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	37	12	7	5	0	0	77	11	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	34	6	0	6	0	0	87	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	37	11	7	4	0	0	78	11	147

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	38	44	9	7	2	82	10	30
2020	Black - Not selected	34	41	13	9	2	76	11	103
2020	Chinese	42	33	5	13	6	76	19	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	34	43	13	8	2	77	9	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	35	42	12	8	2	77	11	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	53	10	13	0	77	13	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	39	13	7	3	77	10	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	44	10	4	5	80	9	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	42	13	9	2	76	11	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	55	12	7	0	81	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	41	12	9	3	77	11	118
2019	Black	45	33	15	6	0	78	6	37
2019	Black - Not selected	37	38	15	8	2	75	10	125
2019	Chinese	33	30	18	19	0	63	19	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	38	15	7	2	77	8	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	46	0	7	2	91	9	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	34	20	8	1	71	10	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	34	21	6	0	74	6	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	38	14	8	2	76	10	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	24	12	6	6	76	12	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	38	15	8	1	75	9	146

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	44	39	9	6	3	0	82	9	29
2020	Black - Not selected	53	35	5	4	2	1	89	6	103
2020	Chinese	55	32	0	0	6	7	94	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	37	6	5	2	0	87	7	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	51	36	6	4	2	1	88	7	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	32	4	3	0	0	93	3	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	37	6	5	3	1	86	8	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	39	3	7	5	0	85	12	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	35	6	4	2	1	88	5	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	41	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	36	5	5	3	1	87	7	117
2019	Black	71	25	2	2	0	0	96	2	37
2019	Black - Not selected	51	36	7	4	3	0	87	7	126
2019	Chinese	46	43	0	0	11	0	89	11	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	32	6	4	1	0	89	5	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	30	8	7	2	0	82	10	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	35	5	2	2	0	91	4	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	30	7	3	0	0	90	3	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	35	5	3	3	0	89	6	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	63	30	0	0	6	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	34	6	4	2	0	88	5	147

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	24	18	10	0	0	72	10	30
2020	Black - Not selected	35	34	15	10	3	3	71	13	103
2020	Chinese	37	33	11	6	6	7	75	13	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	32	16	10	2	2	71	12	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	38	32	16	10	2	2	72	12	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	38	19	13	3	3	65	16	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	30	15	9	2	2	74	11	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	32	7	7	5	3	81	12	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	32	18	10	2	2	69	12	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	31	7	14	0	0	80	14	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	32	17	9	3	3	71	12	118
2019	Black	51	18	24	5	2	0	69	7	37
2019	Black - Not selected	42	36	12	4	5	0	79	9	124
2019	Chinese	40	44	6	5	5	0	84	10	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	30	16	4	4	0	75	9	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	37	6	2	10	0	82	12	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	30	17	5	3	0	75	8	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	22	22	5	3	0	70	8	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	34	13	4	5	0	78	9	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	34	0	0	6	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	32	16	5	4	0	75	9	145

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	49	29	19	0	3	78	3	30
2020	Black - Not selected	54	31	11	1	2	85	3	102
2020	Chinese	52	29	13	0	6	81	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	30	13	1	2	84	3	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	30	13	1	2	83	3	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	37	10	0	0	90	0	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	28	14	1	3	81	4	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	25	10	3	5	81	8	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	32	14	0	2	84	2	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	34	7	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	30	14	1	3	82	4	117
2019	Black	54	30	14	2	0	84	2	37
2019	Black - Not selected	60	32	6	0	1	92	1	123
2019	Chinese	58	37	0	0	5	95	5	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	59	31	9	1	1	90	1	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	38	10	0	0	90	0	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	30	7	1	1	90	2	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	71	26	3	0	0	97	0	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	33	9	1	1	89	2	128
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	63	31	0	0	7	93	7	15
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	32	9	1	1	90	1	145

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	50	11	3	3	3	0	83	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	42	33	10	6	5	1	2	77	12	103
2020	Chinese	44	18	11	6	6	7	7	73	14	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	39	10	6	5	1	1	79	10	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	39	37	10	6	5	2	2	78	11	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	26	6	12	4	0	0	79	15	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	40	12	4	5	2	2	78	9	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	31	3	3	5	0	3	88	9	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	38	12	6	5	2	1	76	11	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	39	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	36	9	6	5	2	2	79	12	117
2019	Black	47	35	6	12	0	0	0	81	12	37
2019	Black - Not selected	41	42	8	4	5	0	0	82	9	125
2019	Chinese	53	35	7	0	5	0	0	88	5	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	41	8	7	3	0	0	82	10	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	44	11	4	6	0	0	79	10	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	39	7	7	3	0	0	83	10	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	35	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	42	8	7	4	0	0	82	10	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	52	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	39	9	7	3	0	0	81	10	146

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	42	40	16	0	2	81	2	30
2020	Black - Not selected	42	36	11	6	5	78	11	103
2020	Chinese	44	32	18	0	6	76	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	38	12	5	4	79	9	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	42	37	12	4	4	79	9	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	32	14	6	6	75	12	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	39	12	4	4	80	8	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	34	0	10	5	85	15	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	38	16	3	4	77	7	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	52	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	35	14	5	5	77	10	118
2019	Black	52	28	10	10	0	80	10	37
2019	Black - Not selected	53	31	9	3	4	84	6	126
2019	Chinese	67	22	6	0	5	89	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	32	10	5	2	82	8	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	34	16	5	2	77	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	30	8	4	3	85	7	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	26	9	3	3	86	6	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	32	10	5	3	82	8	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	28	5	0	6	88	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	31	10	5	2	83	7	147

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	32	46	11	4	2	0	4	82	7	30
2020	Black - Not selected	46	36	9	7	3	0	0	82	10	102
2020	Chinese	51	24	12	7	6	0	0	75	13	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	40	9	6	3	0	1	83	9	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	42	39	9	6	3	0	1	82	9	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	34	9	17	0	0	4	72	18	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	40	9	3	4	0	0	85	7	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	27	10	0	5	0	0	85	5	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	42	9	8	3	0	1	81	10	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	43	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	14
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	38	10	6	3	0	1	80	9	118
2019	Black	41	49	7	2	0	0	0	90	2	36
2019	Black - Not selected	47	38	8	3	3	1	0	86	6	126
2019	Chinese	40	49	6	0	5	0	0	89	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	39	8	3	2	1	0	87	5	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	35	7	4	2	0	0	86	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	42	8	2	2	1	0	87	5	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	33	3	3	0	4	0	94	3	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	42	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	23	12	0	6	0	0	82	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	42	7	3	2	1	0	88	5	146

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	50	33	12	2	0	3	85	3	30
2020	Black - Not selected	49	39	7	3	2	0	88	5	103
2020	Chinese	44	38	6	6	6	0	82	12	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	38	9	2	1	1	88	3	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	49	38	8	3	2	1	87	5	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	45	9	3	0	0	88	3	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	35	8	3	2	1	87	5	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	35	3	0	5	0	92	5	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	38	9	3	1	1	86	4	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	35	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	38	9	2	2	1	86	4	118
2019	Black	48	35	13	0	4	0	83	4	37
2019	Black - Not selected	60	33	2	3	1	0	93	4	125
2019	Chinese	56	28	5	6	5	0	84	11	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	34	5	2	2	0	92	4	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	35	2	5	0	0	93	5	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	33	5	1	3	0	90	4	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	69	31	0	0	0	0	100	0	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	34	6	3	3	0	89	5	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	30	0	0	6	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	34	5	3	2	0	91	4	146

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	41	39	8	5	7	80	12	30
2020	Black - Not selected	24	37	17	12	10	61	22	103
2020	Chinese	12	50	15	18	5	62	23	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	30	36	15	10	10	66	19	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	28	37	15	11	9	66	20	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	35	20	6	17	57	23	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	38	13	12	7	68	19	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	25	20	14	4	62	18	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	41	13	10	10	67	20	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	32	20	12	7	61	19	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	38	14	10	9	66	20	118
2019	Black	48	19	18	10	6	66	16	37
2019	Black - Not selected	38	39	13	9	1	76	11	126
2019	Chinese	50	23	17	5	5	73	10	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	35	14	10	2	74	12	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	27	25	14	2	59	16	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	36	11	8	2	78	11	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	49	6	7	0	87	7	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	30	17	10	3	70	13	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	37	11	17	0	72	17	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	34	15	9	3	74	11	147

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	6	24	35	14	12	3	6	29	33	29
2020	Black - Not selected	8	21	41	17	9	1	2	26	31	103
2020	Chinese	0	19	55	12	7	0	7	20	20	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	23	38	17	10	2	3	28	33	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	8	22	40	16	9	1	3	27	31	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	25	50	11	6	3	0	17	31	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	21	37	18	10	1	4	30	31	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	8	18	32	30	12	0	0	43	25	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	23	42	12	9	2	4	22	33	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	12	54	7	7	0	0	14	32	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	23	38	17	10	2	4	28	31	117
2019	Black	18	17	34	14	14	0	3	29	35	37
2019	Black - Not selected	12	24	41	14	9	0	1	23	36	125
2019	Chinese	0	33	42	18	8	0	0	26	33	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	15	21	39	14	10	0	1	24	37	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	15	51	10	12	0	0	23	27	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	24	36	15	9	0	2	25	39	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	28	40	11	8	0	0	20	40	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	21	39	15	10	0	2	25	35	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	30	33	13	13	0	0	26	42	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	21	40	14	10	0	1	24	36	146

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	0	18	15	24	25	13	6	60	22	30
2020	Black - Not selected	2	13	24	35	22	1	4	60	15	103
2020	Chinese	0	19	25	30	12	0	14	49	22	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	2	13	21	33	24	4	3	61	16	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	1	14	22	33	22	4	4	60	17	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	13	25	36	23	3	0	61	13	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	14	21	32	22	4	5	59	18	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	11	21	40	28	0	0	68	11	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	2	15	22	31	21	5	5	57	18	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	12	20	33	34	0	0	68	12	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	2	14	22	33	21	4	5	59	17	118
2019	Black	5	15	13	28	22	3	13	60	24	36
2019	Black - Not selected	4	17	20	28	26	3	3	57	22	126
2019	Chinese	0	10	49	33	8	0	0	41	10	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	17	15	27	27	3	6	59	24	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	20	9	26	36	3	0	63	28	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	16	22	28	22	3	7	56	21	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	6	8	14	32	31	5	5	70	15	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	19	20	27	23	2	5	54	24	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	19	24	22	35	0	0	57	19	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	16	18	28	24	3	6	57	23	146

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	0	32	14	24	17	7	6	47	37	30
2020	Black - Not selected	9	8	36	28	17	2	1	46	17	102
2020	Chinese	6	0	63	18	13	0	0	31	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	7	16	26	28	17	4	3	48	24	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	7	14	30	27	17	3	2	46	22	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	6	30	33	15	6	0	51	16	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	16	30	24	18	2	3	45	23	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	15	32	18	23	0	0	41	27	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	13	30	29	15	4	3	48	20	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	5	22	52	21	0	0	73	5	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	15	31	24	16	4	3	43	24	117
2019	Black	15	30	15	12	17	4	8	33	51	36
2019	Black - Not selected	5	11	37	26	16	1	3	44	17	123
2019	Chinese	0	14	42	45	0	0	0	45	14	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	16	31	20	18	2	5	41	26	143
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	2	13	43	26	16	0	0	42	15	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	17	29	22	16	3	6	41	27	121
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	3	13	39	20	17	5	3	41	17	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	17	30	23	16	1	5	42	26	128
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	0	51	24	13	0	6	39	7	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	17	30	23	16	2	4	42	26	143

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	6	20	10	35	19	3	6	60	29	28
2020	Black - Not selected	9	16	27	27	17	2	1	46	26	103
2020	Chinese	0	12	38	30	13	7	0	47	12	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	10	17	22	29	18	2	3	49	28	115
2020	Japanese - Not selected	8	17	23	29	18	2	3	49	26	131
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	21	25	27	16	3	0	44	30	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	15	23	30	18	2	3	51	25	99
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	3	14	31	26	26	0	0	51	17	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	17	21	30	16	3	3	48	29	104
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	32	19	29	7	0	0	36	45	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	15	24	29	19	3	3	51	24	116
2019	Black	5	33	19	17	17	2	6	37	42	36
2019	Black - Not selected	5	14	34	33	14	0	1	48	18	126
2019	Chinese	5	5	36	46	8	0	0	54	10	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	20	30	27	16	1	2	44	25	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	17	37	25	21	0	0	46	17	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	19	28	30	13	1	2	45	26	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	3	8	39	36	14	0	0	50	11	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	21	28	27	15	1	2	44	27	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	5	30	18	34	13	0	0	46	36	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	17	32	29	15	1	2	45	22	146

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	6	21	25	15	24	3	6	43	30	30
2020	Black - Not selected	15	18	23	25	12	4	2	39	36	102
2020	Chinese	12	33	21	26	0	8	0	28	49	15
2020	Chinese - Not selected	13	17	24	22	17	3	4	42	33	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	13	19	24	22	15	4	3	40	34	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	20	42	18	6	3	3	25	30	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	19	18	24	18	4	3	45	36	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	10	18	27	22	0	0	49	33	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	22	25	21	13	5	4	38	35	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	7	31	36	7	7	7	49	15	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	21	23	21	16	3	3	39	36	117
2019	Black	2	27	15	23	20	0	12	49	33	36
2019	Black - Not selected	13	18	21	28	16	1	3	46	32	126
2019	Chinese	10	18	34	30	8	0	0	38	28	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	20	18	27	18	1	6	48	33	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	17	7	31	25	0	6	59	33	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	21	23	26	15	1	5	43	32	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	9	28	25	22	0	0	47	25	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	23	18	28	15	1	7	47	34	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	18	31	33	6	5	0	41	26	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	20	18	27	18	0	6	47	33	146

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	4	15	12	31	18	10	10	62	23	30
2020	Black - Not selected	8	16	23	33	14	1	6	50	26	103
2020	Chinese	6	18	24	32	13	0	7	48	26	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	7	16	20	33	15	4	7	53	25	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	7	16	20	32	15	3	7	52	25	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	20	21	30	12	3	10	48	27	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	20	33	16	3	6	54	24	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	17	32	26	8	0	4	35	32	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	16	17	34	17	4	7	57	23	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	12	20	42	26	0	0	68	12	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	16	20	31	13	4	7	50	27	118
2019	Black	0	20	21	28	14	0	17	51	23	35
2019	Black - Not selected	5	18	21	29	17	5	5	51	26	124
2019	Chinese	0	28	28	28	16	0	0	44	28	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	17	20	29	16	4	9	52	25	143
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	19	19	33	18	0	3	52	28	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	18	21	27	16	5	9	50	25	121
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	6	10	12	26	27	8	11	66	19	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	20	23	29	13	3	7	47	27	128
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	11	26	33	13	5	6	51	20	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	4	19	20	28	17	4	8	51	26	143

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	4	14	20	24	19	9	9	52	23	29
2020	Black - Not selected	6	15	25	21	26	3	3	51	22	103
2020	Chinese	6	30	25	19	13	7	0	35	39	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	6	13	24	22	26	4	5	53	20	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	6	15	24	22	25	4	5	51	22	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	15	26	18	27	3	0	47	27	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	14	24	23	24	5	6	52	21	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	5	17	23	14	38	0	3	54	23	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	14	24	24	21	6	5	50	22	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	5	34	33	20	7	0	57	6	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	16	23	20	25	4	5	50	24	117
2019	Black	3	22	21	33	5	3	13	45	29	35
2019	Black - Not selected	5	9	35	32	14	1	3	48	15	124
2019	Chinese	0	6	52	42	0	0	0	42	6	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	13	29	31	14	2	5	48	20	144
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	16	41	18	18	0	3	37	21	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	11	29	37	11	2	6	51	17	120
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	12	28	28	19	0	3	49	22	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	12	33	33	11	2	5	48	17	128
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	12	28	37	18	5	0	58	12	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	12	32	32	12	1	5	47	19	143

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	3	17	26	21	30	0	3	52	21	30
2020	Black - Not selected	9	8	32	30	18	0	2	49	18	103
2020	Chinese	11	12	37	19	20	0	0	40	23	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	7	10	30	29	21	0	3	51	18	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	8	10	31	27	21	0	2	50	19	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	16	32	29	11	0	3	42	25	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	8	30	27	24	0	2	52	16	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	5	0	27	31	37	0	0	68	5	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	13	32	27	17	0	3	45	22	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	13	60	27	0	0	0	27	13	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	10	27	28	23	0	3	53	19	118
2019	Black	5	16	26	24	17	0	12	47	24	36
2019	Black - Not selected	5	14	35	23	20	1	2	44	19	126
2019	Chinese	14	19	43	16	8	0	0	24	33	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	4	14	32	24	21	1	5	48	19	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	14	41	16	18	0	3	36	22	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	15	31	25	20	1	4	48	20	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	3	19	23	29	18	5	3	51	24	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	13	36	22	20	0	4	43	19	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	5	5	47	25	18	0	0	43	11	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	16	32	23	20	1	4	45	21	146

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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	21	35	7	10	0	9	18	76	13	30
2020	Black - Not selected	36	18	17	8	6	10	5	63	17	103
2020	Chinese	37	23	6	6	0	15	13	83	9	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	32	22	15	9	6	9	7	64	17	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	32	22	14	9	5	10	8	66	17	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	11	19	21	15	6	7	38	41	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	25	13	5	2	11	8	75	8	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	18	18	0	7	8	0	74	7	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	23	14	11	4	10	10	64	19	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	13	26	0	0	8	13	66	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	23	13	10	5	10	7	66	18	118
2019	Black	25	26	23	7	4	8	7	60	13	37
2019	Black - Not selected	36	32	12	7	4	6	3	74	12	126
2019	Chinese	27	46	11	0	0	17	0	87	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	29	15	8	5	6	4	69	14	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	40	9	9	2	0	2	79	12	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	27	16	6	5	9	4	68	13	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	19	12	4	8	3	3	75	13	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	33	16	8	3	8	4	70	13	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	27	12	5	6	5	0	75	12	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	31	15	7	4	7	4	70	13	147

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	52	34	6	4	3	0	86	8	30
2020	Black - Not selected	51	25	6	9	6	4	79	15	103
2020	Chinese	56	30	6	0	0	7	93	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	51	27	6	9	6	2	79	15	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	51	27	6	8	5	3	81	13	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	20	3	21	14	0	62	35	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	30	7	3	3	4	87	6	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	21	7	3	3	4	86	7	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	29	6	9	6	2	79	15	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	33	0	0	7	0	93	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	26	7	8	5	3	79	14	118
2019	Black	39	30	20	4	6	0	69	10	37
2019	Black - Not selected	52	29	8	7	5	0	81	12	126
2019	Chinese	52	43	0	5	0	0	95	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	27	12	7	6	0	76	12	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	25	9	12	7	0	73	19	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	30	11	5	5	0	79	9	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	24	8	2	7	0	83	9	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	30	11	8	5	0	77	12	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	25	5	12	0	0	83	12	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	29	11	6	6	0	77	12	147

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	53	28	11	5	4	81	8	28
2020	Black - Not selected	60	26	7	5	2	86	7	102
2020	Chinese	89	5	0	6	0	94	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	54	30	9	5	3	83	8	114
2020	Japanese - Not selected	58	27	8	5	2	85	7	130
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	38	6	11	3	80	14	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	23	9	3	2	86	5	98
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	79	11	7	3	0	90	3	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	31	8	6	3	83	9	103
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	35	7	0	7	86	7	14
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	26	8	6	2	85	7	116
2019	Black	48	32	9	7	4	80	11	37
2019	Black - Not selected	63	24	3	9	0	88	9	125
2019	Chinese	84	11	0	5	0	95	5	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	28	5	9	1	85	10	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	22	9	6	0	85	6	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	27	3	9	1	86	10	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	24	2	15	0	83	15	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	27	5	7	1	87	8	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	70	25	5	0	0	95	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	26	5	9	1	85	10	146

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	42	43	4	11	0	0	85	11	30
2020	Black - Not selected	48	35	10	4	1	2	85	5	102
2020	Chinese	70	23	7	0	0	0	93	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	39	9	6	1	2	84	7	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	47	37	9	5	1	1	85	6	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	28	13	11	0	6	74	12	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	40	8	3	1	0	88	4	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	32	12	0	0	0	88	0	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	38	8	7	1	2	84	8	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	47	7	0	7	0	86	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	36	9	6	0	2	85	6	117
2019	Black	46	34	17	4	0	0	79	4	37
2019	Black - Not selected	53	35	7	3	1	2	89	4	125
2019	Chinese	55	40	5	0	0	0	95	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	34	10	4	1	1	86	4	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	38	5	5	2	0	88	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	34	11	3	0	2	86	3	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	27	7	3	0	3	90	3	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	37	10	3	1	1	86	4	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	77	17	6	0	0	0	94	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	37	10	4	1	1	86	4	146

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	32	40	6	6	4	10	0	81	12	30
2020	Black - Not selected	39	26	7	7	11	8	2	72	19	102
2020	Chinese	37	42	0	6	0	7	7	93	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	28	8	7	10	9	1	72	19	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	37	29	7	7	9	9	2	74	18	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	16	9	16	16	6	0	56	35	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	34	7	4	7	10	2	80	12	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	25	7	3	3	4	0	86	7	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	31	7	8	11	10	2	71	21	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	29	7	0	5	14	7	85	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	30	7	7	10	8	1	73	19	117

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	40	33	11	9	0	3	4	79	9	30
2020	Black - Not selected	62	20	6	6	3	1	2	85	10	102
2020	Chinese	82	11	0	0	0	7	0	100	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	25	8	8	3	1	3	81	11	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	57	23	7	7	2	2	3	83	10	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	21	7	16	3	0	4	73	20	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	24	7	4	2	2	2	87	6	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	11	7	3	5	0	4	84	9	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	26	7	8	2	2	2	83	10	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	73	20	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	23	8	7	2	2	3	82	10	117
2019	Black	42	33	5	7	0	0	14	87	8	37
2019	Black - Not selected	54	25	10	2	4	2	4	84	6	124
2019	Chinese	61	33	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	26	9	3	3	2	7	83	7	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	22	17	2	5	0	4	75	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	28	6	3	2	2	7	87	6	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	18	9	4	3	5	8	82	8	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	29	9	3	3	1	6	85	6	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	23	6	0	6	0	0	87	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	27	9	3	3	2	7	84	6	145

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	49	30	3	15	2	0	79	18	30
2020	Black - Not selected	51	23	8	11	3	3	77	15	103
2020	Chinese	68	18	6	0	0	7	93	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	48	26	7	14	3	2	75	18	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	51	25	7	12	3	2	77	16	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	26	7	22	2	6	66	26	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	24	7	9	3	1	81	12	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	22	7	10	5	0	78	15	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	26	7	13	2	3	77	16	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	41	7	7	0	0	86	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	23	7	13	3	2	76	17	118
2019	Black	48	37	14	0	0	0	86	0	37
2019	Black - Not selected	53	27	9	7	3	0	80	10	126
2019	Chinese	64	24	6	5	0	0	89	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	30	11	6	3	0	81	8	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	36	9	4	5	0	82	9	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	28	11	6	2	0	81	8	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	19	16	5	0	0	78	5	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	33	9	6	3	0	82	9	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	28	17	0	13	0	71	13	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	30	10	6	1	0	83	8	147

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	20	18	8	2	6	70	11	30
2020	Black - Not selected	57	17	11	6	6	3	76	12	103
2020	Chinese	75	6	6	5	0	7	88	5	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	51	20	14	6	6	3	73	13	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	54	18	13	6	5	4	75	12	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	16	7	9	13	3	70	22	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	19	14	5	3	4	76	9	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	22	14	3	5	0	77	8	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	17	12	7	5	5	74	13	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	15	12	0	0	7	87	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	18	13	7	6	3	73	13	118

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	36	7	3	7	0	0	82	10	30
2020	Black - Not selected	55	21	12	8	3	1	1	77	11	103
2020	Chinese	75	6	11	0	0	7	0	88	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	50	27	11	8	4	0	1	77	12	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	25	11	7	4	1	1	79	11	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	23	7	19	4	0	0	69	24	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	25	12	3	3	1	1	82	6	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	21	14	3	5	0	0	77	8	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	26	10	8	3	1	1	79	11	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	19	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	25	9	8	4	1	1	79	12	118
2019	Black	59	29	8	5	0	0	0	87	5	35
2019	Black - Not selected	53	30	7	6	3	1	1	84	9	126
2019	Chinese	66	34	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	29	8	6	3	1	1	83	9	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	32	12	2	4	0	0	81	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	29	6	7	2	1	1	86	8	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	22	8	5	0	3	3	87	5	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	31	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	34	0	13	6	0	0	81	19	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	29	8	5	2	1	1	85	7	145

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	40	60	29
2020	Black - Not selected	39	61	103
2020	Chinese	60	40	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	64	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	39	61	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	80	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	58	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	52	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	62	117

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	50	15	8	4	0	7	14	84	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	47	20	8	3	2	9	11	84	6	102
2020	Chinese	62	12	5	0	0	20	0	94	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	20	8	4	2	7	13	82	7	115
2020	Japanese - Not selected	48	19	8	3	2	9	12	84	6	131
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	21	11	6	8	13	15	66	19	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	18	7	2	0	8	11	89	3	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	31	10	0	0	8	8	88	0	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	15	7	4	2	9	13	83	8	104
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	15	0	0	0	7	13	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	19	9	4	2	9	12	82	7	116

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	61	20	11	8	0	0	81	8	30
2020	Black - Not selected	60	21	11	5	3	1	81	8	103
2020	Chinese	82	0	5	6	0	7	88	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	57	23	12	5	3	0	80	8	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	60	20	11	5	3	1	81	8	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	14	18	6	11	0	65	16	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	22	8	5	0	1	86	5	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	33	12	0	0	0	88	0	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	61	17	11	7	3	1	79	10	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	41	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	61	18	12	5	3	1	80	8	118
2019	Black	58	28	14	0	0	0	86	0	37
2019	Black - Not selected	60	23	8	5	4	0	83	10	126
2019	Chinese	73	18	10	0	0	0	90	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	25	9	4	4	0	83	8	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	25	7	3	4	0	86	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	24	10	4	3	0	83	7	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	20	9	4	2	0	85	6	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	25	9	4	4	0	83	8	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	28	0	6	6	0	87	13	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	24	10	4	3	0	83	7	147

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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	49	33	4	6	0	4	3	88	7	30
2020	Black - Not selected	55	16	11	6	4	6	1	77	11	103
2020	Chinese	50	13	18	6	5	7	0	68	12	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	54	21	8	6	3	5	2	81	10	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	20	10	6	3	6	2	79	10	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	19	6	13	3	9	0	76	18	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	20	11	4	3	4	2	80	8	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	16	11	0	3	3	5	84	4	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	21	9	8	3	6	1	78	12	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	74	20	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	20	10	7	4	6	2	78	12	118
2019	Black	36	30	8	6	6	13	0	76	15	36
2019	Black - Not selected	52	30	8	5	3	2	0	83	8	125
2019	Chinese	43	32	19	6	0	0	0	75	6	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	30	7	5	4	5	0	82	10	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	38	4	5	2	3	0	88	8	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	28	9	6	4	5	0	80	10	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	26	3	2	3	0	0	92	5	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	31	10	6	4	5	0	79	11	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	30	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	30	9	6	3	5	0	80	10	145

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	57	28	4	3	3	4	89	7	30
2020	Black - Not selected	52	22	13	7	5	1	75	12	103
2020	Chinese	50	31	7	11	0	0	82	11	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	54	22	11	5	5	2	78	11	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	23	11	6	5	2	78	11	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	13	15	10	3	3	71	14	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	27	9	5	5	1	81	10	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	28	7	3	8	0	81	12	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	22	12	7	4	2	78	10	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	48	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	21	11	7	5	2	77	12	118
2019	Black	39	25	13	6	6	11	72	14	36
2019	Black - Not selected	51	29	12	4	3	1	80	7	125
2019	Chinese	56	24	13	6	0	0	81	6	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	28	12	5	4	4	78	9	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	28	9	3	2	3	86	5	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	28	13	5	4	3	76	10	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	33	8	2	3	0	87	5	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	27	13	6	4	4	76	10	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	69	13	12	0	6	0	82	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	29	12	5	3	4	78	9	145

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	38	6	3	0	4	3	90	3	30
2020	Black - Not selected	42	24	14	10	5	5	0	69	16	103
2020	Chinese	38	31	13	17	0	0	0	69	17	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	43	27	12	7	4	5	1	75	13	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	43	27	12	9	4	5	1	74	13	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	28	12	16	3	9	0	66	21	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	27	12	6	4	3	1	76	11	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	18	18	3	8	0	0	71	11	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	30	11	10	3	6	1	75	14	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	54	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	24	11	10	4	5	1	73	15	118
2019	Black	41	20	15	6	6	11	0	69	14	36
2019	Black - Not selected	46	24	15	10	3	3	0	71	13	125
2019	Chinese	50	25	12	13	0	0	0	76	13	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	22	15	9	4	5	0	70	13	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	24	20	5	2	6	0	71	8	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	22	13	10	4	5	0	71	15	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	26	4	9	3	5	0	84	12	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	22	18	9	4	5	0	67	14	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	13	17	13	6	0	0	64	19	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	24	15	9	3	5	0	72	13	145

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	45	30	15	3	3	4	79	6	29
2020	Black - Not selected	40	26	14	11	8	0	66	19	103
2020	Chinese	44	33	11	12	0	0	77	12	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	27	15	9	8	1	68	17	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	41	27	14	9	7	1	69	16	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	15	16	20	14	0	50	34	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	31	14	6	5	1	75	11	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	18	14	6	5	0	75	11	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	30	15	10	8	1	68	18	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	46	27	0	7	0	67	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	25	13	10	7	1	70	17	117
2019	Black	33	30	12	6	11	7	68	19	36
2019	Black - Not selected	39	33	14	9	5	1	72	14	125
2019	Chinese	51	36	7	6	0	0	87	6	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	31	14	9	7	2	69	16	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	35	17	14	2	3	65	17	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	31	12	7	7	2	73	15	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	26	12	5	9	0	74	14	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	33	14	9	5	3	70	15	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	36	12	5	0	0	83	5	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	31	14	9	7	2	70	16	145

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	65	23	11	0	0	0	89	0	30
2020	Black - Not selected	40	27	19	9	3	2	69	12	103
2020	Chinese	32	42	12	6	0	7	80	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	48	24	18	7	3	1	73	10	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	46	26	17	7	2	2	73	9	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	15	28	11	0	0	61	11	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	29	14	5	3	2	77	9	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	30	7	7	11	0	75	18	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	25	20	7	0	2	73	7	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	48	19	13	0	0	68	13	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	23	17	6	3	2	74	9	118
2019	Black	59	21	11	2	2	5	84	5	37
2019	Black - Not selected	53	19	17	5	5	2	73	10	126
2019	Chinese	45	30	25	0	0	0	75	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	18	14	4	5	3	76	10	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	25	13	5	9	3	72	14	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	18	16	4	3	2	77	7	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	10	10	9	6	0	75	15	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	22	17	3	4	3	76	7	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	17	28	6	0	0	65	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	20	14	4	5	3	77	9	147

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	50	30	4	10	0	3	3	85	10	29
2020	Black - Not selected	38	34	13	9	3	2	1	74	12	103
2020	Chinese	37	44	6	6	0	0	7	87	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	32	12	9	3	3	1	76	12	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	41	33	11	9	2	2	1	77	12	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	37	18	11	3	0	0	68	14	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	32	9	8	2	3	2	80	11	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	21	11	10	5	0	0	75	14	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	37	11	9	2	3	2	78	11	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	42	7	7	0	0	0	87	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	32	11	9	3	3	2	76	12	117
2019	Black	41	37	12	4	4	3	0	79	9	37
2019	Black - Not selected	43	38	7	9	3	1	0	81	12	126
2019	Chinese	34	43	12	6	0	5	0	81	7	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	37	7	8	4	1	0	81	12	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	44	2	9	2	0	0	86	12	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	36	9	7	3	1	0	79	11	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	37	2	7	3	0	0	88	10	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	38	9	8	3	1	0	79	12	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	39	0	6	6	0	0	87	13	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	38	9	8	3	1	0	80	11	147

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	36	12	10	3	4	0	74	13	30
2020	Black - Not selected	29	26	20	11	8	5	1	59	20	103
2020	Chinese	31	29	6	13	6	7	7	70	23	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	30	29	20	10	7	5	0	62	18	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	30	29	18	11	7	5	1	62	18	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	23	29	13	9	6	0	46	23	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	30	15	10	6	5	1	67	17	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	19	17	10	8	0	0	64	19	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	31	19	11	6	6	1	62	18	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	29	39	7	0	0	0	55	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	29	16	11	7	6	1	63	20	118
2019	Black	21	33	25	2	4	14	0	64	7	37
2019	Black - Not selected	30	31	19	12	4	3	1	64	17	124
2019	Chinese	43	22	12	18	0	5	0	68	19	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	33	21	9	4	6	1	63	14	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	43	12	12	5	3	0	71	17	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	28	23	9	4	6	1	62	14	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	29	24	6	3	0	3	66	9	30
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	32	19	11	4	7	0	63	16	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	57	6	0	6	5	0	86	7	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	29	22	11	4	6	1	61	15	145

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	22	17	6	3	4	0	73	9	30
2020	Black - Not selected	37	19	22	12	5	2	4	59	18	101
2020	Chinese	37	33	17	6	0	0	7	75	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	18	21	11	5	3	2	61	17	115
2020	Japanese - Not selected	39	19	21	10	5	3	3	62	16	131
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	12	26	22	6	0	3	44	29	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	22	19	7	4	3	3	68	12	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	10	22	4	9	0	0	65	13	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	22	20	12	4	3	4	61	17	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	27	22	7	0	5	7	68	8	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	18	21	11	5	2	3	62	17	116
2019	Black	41	17	23	9	0	10	0	65	10	37
2019	Black - Not selected	29	36	14	12	5	3	2	68	17	126
2019	Chinese	21	16	26	9	12	11	5	43	25	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	33	15	11	3	4	1	70	14	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	47	15	12	2	0	0	71	14	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	27	16	11	4	6	2	67	16	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	23	7	11	6	3	3	75	18	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	18	11	3	5	1	66	15	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	52	5	0	6	0	5	88	7	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	29	17	12	3	5	1	65	16	147

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	36	48	7	3	2	3	0	86	6	30
2020	Black - Not selected	44	23	17	9	4	3	1	69	13	103
2020	Chinese	49	26	18	0	0	0	7	81	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	29	14	8	4	3	0	72	13	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	42	29	15	7	4	3	1	73	11	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	28	19	15	3	6	0	61	19	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	29	14	5	4	2	1	77	9	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	14	14	0	8	4	0	77	9	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	33	15	9	2	3	1	72	12	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	26	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	29	14	8	4	3	1	72	13	118
2019	Black	34	25	26	3	6	6	0	63	9	37
2019	Black - Not selected	34	39	15	6	3	3	0	75	10	125
2019	Chinese	33	35	16	6	0	11	0	76	7	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	36	18	5	5	3	0	72	10	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	44	15	4	4	0	0	76	9	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	33	18	6	4	5	0	71	10	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	33	6	7	6	3	0	81	13	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	36	21	5	4	4	0	70	9	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	44	19	6	0	0	0	74	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	35	17	5	5	4	0	72	10	146

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	29	17	21	7	5	17	3	58	16	30
2020	Black - Not selected	28	11	16	12	14	14	5	48	32	103
2020	Chinese	12	12	32	11	0	26	7	36	16	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	13	15	11	14	13	4	52	30	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	28	13	17	11	12	15	4	51	29	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	7	16	22	17	0	8	40	42	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	14	17	8	11	19	3	54	23	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	8	14	10	12	8	4	60	24	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	14	18	11	12	16	4	48	30	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	19	26	7	7	27	0	45	19	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	12	16	12	13	13	5	51	30	118
2019	Black	20	13	33	3	15	11	5	39	22	36
2019	Black - Not selected	24	22	26	7	6	13	1	54	16	126
2019	Chinese	24	12	37	6	0	16	5	45	8	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	20	26	6	9	12	2	51	18	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	26	27	10	9	7	3	49	21	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	18	27	5	8	14	2	51	16	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	12	19	7	5	15	0	62	15	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	22	30	6	9	12	3	47	18	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	46	12	5	6	6	0	75	13	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	17	29	6	9	13	3	48	18	146

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	39	20	0	2	9	76	3	30
2020	Black - Not selected	36	24	13	9	12	6	64	23	103
2020	Chinese	44	18	19	0	5	13	72	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	33	29	14	8	10	6	66	20	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	34	28	14	7	10	7	67	18	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	20	16	14	22	6	44	39	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	14	5	6	7	74	11	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	22	10	7	8	0	74	16	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	29	16	7	10	8	64	19	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	47	26	0	0	0	74	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	25	13	8	11	7	66	20	118
2019	Black	27	26	18	2	16	11	60	20	37
2019	Black - Not selected	27	31	19	10	11	2	59	22	126
2019	Chinese	24	11	28	28	5	5	37	34	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	32	18	6	13	4	62	20	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	34	26	5	10	0	59	15	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	29	17	9	13	6	59	23	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	45	2	6	9	3	82	16	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	26	23	9	13	5	53	23	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	45	13	0	6	0	81	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	28	19	9	13	5	57	23	147

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	24	20	13	2	19	21	0	56	27	30
2020	Black - Not selected	26	26	12	12	18	6	0	55	32	103
2020	Chinese	13	36	12	18	0	20	0	62	23	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	27	23	13	9	20	8	0	54	32	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	25	24	12	10	18	10	0	55	31	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	12	18	16	22	6	0	39	41	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	28	11	8	17	11	0	60	28	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	25	10	6	19	0	0	64	25	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	24	13	11	18	12	0	52	33	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	32	20	7	0	0	0	73	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	23	12	10	20	11	0	53	34	118
2019	Black	17	19	4	3	26	22	8	53	41	36
2019	Black - Not selected	21	21	19	18	15	5	1	45	35	126
2019	Chinese	24	5	22	34	16	0	0	29	49	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	23	15	12	18	10	3	49	34	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	24	16	19	18	3	4	44	39	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	20	15	13	17	11	2	47	35	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	23	24	12	9	6	0	52	23	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	21	13	15	20	10	3	45	40	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	28	18	5	6	6	0	68	13	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	20	15	15	19	10	3	44	39	146

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	55	18	12	9	3	0	3	76	12	30
2020	Black - Not selected	53	20	12	9	2	0	4	76	11	103
2020	Chinese	37	18	24	13	0	0	7	59	15	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	56	20	10	8	2	0	3	78	11	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	54	19	12	9	2	0	4	76	11	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	13	15	11	0	0	3	73	12	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	22	11	8	3	0	4	77	11	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	25	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	18	13	11	3	0	5	72	15	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	22	19	14	0	0	0	68	14	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	19	11	8	2	0	4	77	11	118
2019	Black	53	16	13	0	4	5	9	80	5	37
2019	Black - Not selected	61	25	9	1	1	0	3	88	2	126
2019	Chinese	46	32	12	0	6	0	5	81	6	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	22	10	1	1	1	4	87	2	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	27	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	22	11	1	2	2	6	85	4	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	24	6	2	0	0	4	91	3	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	23	11	1	2	2	4	85	3	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	76	13	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	24	10	1	2	1	5	86	3	147

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	24	18	4	0	3	3	76	5	29
2020	Black - Not selected	50	20	17	6	3	1	3	73	9	103
2020	Chinese	31	6	42	6	0	7	7	44	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	52	23	14	6	2	1	2	78	8	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	50	21	17	6	2	2	3	74	8	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	38	8	10	3	0	6	77	14	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	16	20	5	2	2	2	73	7	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	75	7	14	4	0	0	0	82	4	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	25	18	6	3	2	4	72	9	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	20	19	7	2	2	3	71	9	117
2019	Black	44	18	18	6	5	5	3	68	12	37
2019	Black - Not selected	47	22	18	4	3	0	6	73	8	126
2019	Chinese	56	17	22	0	0	0	5	77	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	22	18	5	4	1	5	71	10	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	29	19	3	7	0	3	70	10	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	19	18	6	2	2	6	72	8	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	12	16	8	0	0	12	74	9	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	24	19	4	4	2	3	71	9	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	17	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	22	18	5	4	1	5	71	10	147

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	19	12	5	3	11	3	76	10	30
2020	Black - Not selected	67	7	9	4	2	8	3	83	7	103
2020	Chinese	62	17	0	6	0	7	7	93	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	62	9	11	4	2	9	2	80	8	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	62	10	10	5	2	9	3	81	8	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	5	8	7	6	11	6	75	16	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	11	10	4	1	8	2	83	5	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	76	3	17	0	0	3	0	82	0	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	11	8	6	3	10	4	81	10	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	95	5	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	10	11	5	2	10	3	79	9	118
2019	Black	42	16	12	2	6	19	3	74	11	37
2019	Black - Not selected	72	9	6	2	2	5	3	89	5	126
2019	Chinese	62	22	0	5	0	6	5	95	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	65	10	8	2	4	9	2	85	6	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	71	14	9	0	2	3	0	88	2	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	10	6	3	3	10	3	85	7	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	73	5	2	3	3	6	8	90	7	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	63	12	8	2	3	9	1	85	6	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	94	0	0	0	0	6	0	100	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	12	8	2	3	9	3	84	7	147

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	64	14	7	0	0	3	11	91	0	30
2020	Black - Not selected	75	6	5	1	0	2	10	92	2	101
2020	Chinese	64	17	0	0	0	0	19	100	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	73	7	7	1	0	3	9	91	1	115
2020	Japanese - Not selected	72	8	6	1	0	2	10	92	1	131
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	78	3	6	4	0	3	6	89	5	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	71	10	6	0	0	2	12	93	0	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	86	3	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	69	9	5	1	0	3	13	93	2	104
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	74	19	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	72	7	7	1	0	3	11	91	1	116
2019	Black	65	0	11	3	0	9	12	83	3	37
2019	Black - Not selected	82	7	0	0	1	2	8	99	1	125
2019	Chinese	79	16	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	78	4	3	1	1	4	10	95	1	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	80	9	0	0	2	4	5	98	2	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	78	4	3	1	0	4	10	95	1	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	78	5	0	0	0	0	16	100	0	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	78	5	3	1	1	5	7	95	2	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	94	0	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	76	6	3	1	1	4	9	95	1	146

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	52	4	6	8	0	82	14	29
2020	Black - Not selected	27	46	9	7	5	5	77	13	103
2020	Chinese	25	56	7	6	0	6	86	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	28	46	8	7	7	4	77	14	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	28	47	8	7	6	4	78	13	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	35	18	9	3	3	69	12	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	51	5	7	7	4	81	14	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	44	3	7	8	4	81	16	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	48	10	7	5	4	77	13	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	67	13	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	45	8	8	6	4	77	15	117
2019	Black	40	23	18	2	4	13	72	7	37
2019	Black - Not selected	30	45	16	3	1	4	78	5	124
2019	Chinese	29	43	23	0	0	5	76	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	39	16	3	2	7	77	6	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	59	7	0	2	7	90	2	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	34	19	4	2	6	73	6	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	45	15	6	0	3	78	7	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	38	17	2	3	7	77	5	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	58	0	0	6	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	38	18	3	2	7	75	5	145

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	46	29	12	2	11	0	75	13	30
2020	Black - Not selected	40	30	13	7	7	4	73	14	103
2020	Chinese	45	45	5	0	0	6	95	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	28	14	6	9	2	71	16	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	42	30	12	6	8	3	73	14	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	15	29	13	6	2	51	19	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	34	7	3	8	3	80	12	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	22	3	6	12	4	78	19	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	32	15	6	7	2	72	13	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	53	20	0	0	7	79	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	27	12	6	9	2	73	15	118
2019	Black	36	34	23	4	2	0	70	7	37
2019	Black - Not selected	42	39	12	3	1	2	83	5	125
2019	Chinese	43	40	17	0	0	0	83	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	37	15	4	2	2	79	6	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	44	11	0	2	4	86	2	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	36	16	5	1	1	78	6	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	27	10	7	0	3	82	7	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	40	16	3	2	1	79	5	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	53	12	0	0	0	88	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	36	15	4	2	2	79	6	146

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	37	29	2	8	8	15	78	19	30
2020	Black - Not selected	40	26	13	8	7	5	70	17	103
2020	Chinese	45	19	18	12	0	6	68	13	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	28	10	8	8	7	72	18	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	40	27	11	8	7	7	72	17	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	31	12	9	10	8	65	21	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	26	10	8	7	7	74	16	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	15	3	6	12	4	78	19	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	12	9	6	8	70	17	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	53	20	7	0	0	74	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	24	9	9	8	8	71	18	118
2019	Black	33	33	19	6	2	7	71	9	36
2019	Black - Not selected	42	31	14	5	4	4	76	9	125
2019	Chinese	43	40	13	0	0	5	87	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	31	15	6	4	5	74	10	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	34	13	8	2	2	76	11	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	31	15	5	4	6	75	9	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	28	10	6	6	6	76	13	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	32	16	5	3	5	75	8	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	35	6	0	0	5	93	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	31	16	6	4	5	73	10	145

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.
Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	28	32	0	19	3	18	73	27	30
2020	Black - Not selected	39	23	12	8	11	6	66	21	103
2020	Chinese	39	27	17	6	0	12	74	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	25	8	11	11	9	67	24	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	36	25	9	11	9	9	68	22	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	27	10	6	16	8	64	25	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	25	9	12	7	9	69	21	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	15	3	6	12	3	78	19	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	28	11	12	9	11	65	23	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	40	19	19	0	0	62	19	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	24	8	10	11	10	69	22	118

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	31	14	9	2	10	0	71	13	30
2020	Black - Not selected	34	28	13	4	11	9	2	69	17	102
2020	Chinese	33	36	12	6	0	13	0	79	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	34	28	13	5	10	9	2	69	17	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	34	29	13	5	9	9	1	70	16	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	31	16	3	15	3	3	64	19	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	28	12	6	7	11	1	72	15	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	22	7	0	12	4	0	80	13	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	30	14	6	8	11	2	67	17	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	29	13	7	0	19	0	76	8	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	29	13	5	10	8	2	69	16	117

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	57	30	3	2	8	87	10	30
2020	Black - Not selected	57	34	4	5	0	91	5	103
2020	Chinese	64	31	0	5	0	95	5	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	56	33	4	5	2	89	7	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	57	33	4	5	2	90	6	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	36	3	9	0	89	9	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	32	4	3	2	90	6	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	69	20	7	3	0	90	3	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	36	3	5	2	90	7	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	45	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	32	4	5	2	89	7	118
2019	Black	41	46	7	5	2	87	7	37
2019	Black - Not selected	63	28	6	2	1	91	4	126
2019	Chinese	61	33	6	0	0	94	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	32	6	3	2	89	5	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	37	2	0	2	96	2	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	31	7	4	1	88	5	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	19	7	2	3	87	5	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	35	5	3	1	90	4	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	82	12	0	6	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	34	6	2	2	89	4	147

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	54	17	18	4	7	0	71	11	27
2020	Black - Not selected	54	25	14	3	2	2	80	5	103
2020	Chinese	70	6	17	0	0	7	82	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	52	25	15	3	4	1	78	7	114
2020	Japanese - Not selected	54	23	15	3	3	2	78	6	130
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	29	17	6	0	0	77	6	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	21	14	2	5	2	79	7	98
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	27	10	0	5	3	84	5	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	22	17	4	3	1	77	7	103
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	47	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	20	16	3	4	2	76	7	115
2019	Black	43	29	15	5	6	3	74	11	36
2019	Black - Not selected	55	33	6	5	1	0	88	6	124
2019	Chinese	49	40	6	5	0	0	89	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	31	8	5	2	1	85	7	144
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	32	5	3	2	0	90	5	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	32	9	5	2	1	84	7	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	28	6	4	0	0	90	4	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	33	9	5	3	1	84	8	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	70	24	0	6	0	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	33	9	5	2	1	84	7	144

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	24	10	4	7	8	77	12	27
2020	Black - Not selected	52	30	12	3	1	2	83	5	102
2020	Chinese	64	23	6	0	0	7	94	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	29	12	4	3	3	80	7	113
2020	Japanese - Not selected	51	28	11	3	3	3	82	6	129
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	31	18	7	0	0	75	7	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	27	9	2	4	5	84	6	97
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	29	4	4	5	4	87	9	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	28	13	3	2	3	81	6	103
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	53	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	25	13	4	3	4	80	7	114
2019	Black	46	25	17	5	7	0	71	11	35
2019	Black - Not selected	52	33	10	5	1	0	85	5	125
2019	Chinese	49	40	11	0	0	0	89	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	30	11	5	2	0	81	7	144
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	28	10	3	2	0	85	5	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	32	12	5	2	0	81	7	121
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	25	13	3	0	0	84	3	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	33	11	5	3	0	82	8	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	75	18	0	6	0	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	33	13	4	2	0	81	7	144

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	40	28	9	9	11	3	0	70	21	30
2020	Black - Not selected	47	20	15	10	3	3	1	70	14	103
2020	Chinese	58	6	23	0	0	7	6	73	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	24	12	11	6	2	0	70	18	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	45	22	14	10	5	3	1	70	16	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	25	13	14	0	3	0	72	15	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	21	14	9	7	3	1	70	16	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	24	11	14	5	0	0	70	19	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	22	14	9	5	4	1	70	15	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	31	14	14	0	0	0	73	14	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	21	14	10	6	3	1	70	16	118
2019	Black	37	15	19	15	11	5	0	54	27	37
2019	Black - Not selected	54	19	14	6	3	3	1	76	9	126
2019	Chinese	49	29	11	11	0	0	0	78	11	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	17	16	8	5	4	1	70	13	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	21	18	0	6	7	0	74	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	18	15	10	4	2	1	70	15	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	13	12	6	3	3	3	78	10	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	20	16	9	5	3	0	69	14	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	82	6	5	6	0	0	0	88	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	20	16	8	5	4	1	69	14	147

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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	51	23	26	30
2020	Black - Not selected	32	23	45	103
2020	Chinese	17	25	57	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	23	38	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	37	23	40	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	14	48	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	26	38	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	23	45	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	23	39	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	35	20	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	21	43	118
2019	Black	37	24	39	37
2019	Black - Not selected	39	24	37	125
2019	Chinese	32	24	44	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	24	37	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	27	32	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	23	39	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	20	45	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	25	35	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	41	13	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	22	40	146

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	13	38	27	0	17	6	15
2020	Black - Not selected	0	14	70	4	0	12	35
2020	Japanese - Not selected	4	22	56	3	6	10	50
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	13	68	0	11	7	13
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	24	51	4	4	11	37
2019	Black	7	25	42	6	13	7	14
2019	Black - Not selected	0	20	41	9	16	14	49
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	18	57	11	14	0	17
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	22	36	7	16	17	46
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	17	17	16	24	26	11
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	2	22	46	7	13	10	52

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	18	82	30
2020	Black - Not selected	11	89	102
2020	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	85	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	100
2019	Black	14	86	36
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	126
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	85	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	80	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	130

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	46	54	16

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	45	55	16

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	46	54	16

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	31	69	16

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	37	63	16

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	59	41	16

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	37	63	16

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	43	57	16

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	34	66	16

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	43	57	16

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	50	50	16

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	21	13	10	8	0	43	6	66	15	30
2020	Black - Not selected	18	9	13	6	5	41	9	53	22	103
2020	Chinese	7	12	17	6	0	39	19	46	14	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	20	9	11	6	5	42	7	57	21	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	19	10	12	6	4	41	8	56	20	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	10	15	9	8	41	6	41	31	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	9	11	5	3	41	9	61	16	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	10	10	3	3	26	13	72	11	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	9	13	7	4	45	7	50	23	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	0	27	0	0	66	0	21	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	11	10	7	4	38	9	58	22	118
2019	Black	16	10	28	4	2	31	9	43	11	37
2019	Black - Not selected	21	21	16	8	3	23	8	61	15	125
2019	Chinese	17	33	6	0	0	38	5	89	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	16	21	8	3	23	9	54	16	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	21	19	7	5	14	9	60	15	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	17	19	7	2	28	8	56	14	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	18	12	9	5	21	9	63	21	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	18	21	6	2	26	8	56	13	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	17	18	12	0	24	12	53	18	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	18	19	6	3	25	8	57	14	146

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	25	3	6	4	28	0	82	14	30
2020	Black - Not selected	37	19	15	6	4	20	0	69	13	102
2020	Chinese	51	7	12	6	0	24	0	76	8	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	34	22	12	6	4	21	0	71	14	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	36	20	12	6	4	22	0	72	13	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	22	17	11	3	22	0	61	18	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	20	10	5	4	22	0	75	11	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	15	10	3	4	12	0	80	8	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	22	12	7	4	24	0	69	14	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	58	20	0	0	7	0	78	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	16	11	7	4	23	0	71	15	117
2019	Black	33	16	26	4	0	10	10	62	5	36
2019	Black - Not selected	39	21	17	3	4	16	0	72	8	126
2019	Chinese	44	29	10	0	0	17	0	88	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	19	20	4	3	14	3	67	9	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	29	21	4	5	11	0	66	11	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	18	18	3	2	16	3	71	7	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	15	14	2	5	17	0	74	9	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	22	20	4	2	14	3	68	7	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	17	24	6	0	0	0	70	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	21	18	3	3	16	3	69	8	146

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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	19	81	30
2020	Black - Not selected	10	90	103
2020	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	133
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	86	118
2019	Black	23	77	36
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	126
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	87	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	123
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	86	146

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	29	71	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	71	16

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	63	37	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	37	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	73	27	21

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	0	100	21

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	21

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	65	21

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	0	100	21

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	70	30	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	70	30	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	42	21

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	53	47	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	47	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	57	21

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	51	49	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	49	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	66	21

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	38	62	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	62	16

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	61	21

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	74	21

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	21

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	21

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	21

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	21

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	21

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	49	20

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	20

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	20

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	64	36	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	64	36	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	61	20

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	31	69	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	69	16

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	100	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	0	100	16

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	48	52	16
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	52	16

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	20	12	8	3	2	49	6	70	13	30
2020	Black - Not selected	15	12	12	4	8	44	6	54	23	103
2020	Chinese	6	17	12	6	0	38	20	56	15	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	17	12	10	4	7	46	4	58	21	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	16	12	11	4	6	45	6	57	21	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	10	22	3	16	33	2	36	30	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	13	7	4	3	49	7	67	17	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	15	7	3	3	43	4	75	13	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	12	12	4	7	46	6	52	23	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	14	7	0	5	68	0	63	17	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	12	11	4	6	43	7	57	21	118
2019	Black	17	10	24	0	6	32	11	47	11	37
2019	Black - Not selected	28	16	17	5	3	25	6	64	11	124
2019	Chinese	35	13	5	0	0	35	12	90	0	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	15	20	4	4	26	7	58	12	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	21	16	5	5	17	5	67	13	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	13	20	3	3	30	8	58	10	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	11	15	6	3	26	6	64	13	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	15	20	3	4	27	8	59	11	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	17	19	0	0	24	12	70	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	14	19	4	4	27	7	59	12	145

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	37	19	13	0	6	25	0	75	8	30
2020	Black - Not selected	32	20	13	7	6	21	1	67	16	103
2020	Chinese	51	7	5	6	0	31	0	84	9	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	22	14	5	7	21	1	67	15	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	33	20	13	5	6	22	1	69	14	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	22	26	9	9	11	0	50	21	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	19	9	4	5	25	1	76	12	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	18	7	3	3	19	5	82	9	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	20	15	6	6	23	0	65	16	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	39	20	0	0	19	0	76	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	18	13	6	7	22	1	68	16	118
2019	Black	32	14	21	2	6	21	4	61	11	37
2019	Black - Not selected	42	21	17	2	3	15	0	75	6	126
2019	Chinese	39	39	5	0	0	17	0	94	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	17	19	2	4	17	1	69	8	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	19	22	4	2	10	0	68	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	20	16	2	4	19	1	73	7	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	16	13	3	3	17	0	77	7	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	21	19	2	4	17	1	70	7	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	23	19	0	0	6	0	79	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	19	17	2	4	18	1	71	8	147

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	0	35	0	18	35	12	0	40	60	11
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	0	35	0	18	35	12	0	40	60	11

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	16	26	5	15	3	51	22	30
2020	Black - Not selected	35	21	17	12	15	0	56	27	103
2020	Chinese	20	26	18	18	18	0	46	36	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	19	20	9	15	1	56	24	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	34	20	20	10	15	1	55	26	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	19	16	14	14	0	57	28	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	20	21	9	16	1	54	25	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	21	23	8	16	0	54	24	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	20	19	11	15	1	55	26	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	14	22	5	0	0	73	5	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	21	19	11	17	1	52	28	118

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	37	30	14	4	15	0	0	67	19	29
2020	Black - Not selected	37	28	18	9	6	0	1	66	16	102
2020	Chinese	38	29	6	19	0	0	7	73	21	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	29	19	7	9	0	0	65	16	115
2020	Japanese - Not selected	37	29	17	8	8	0	1	66	16	131
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	27	20	7	9	0	0	64	16	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	29	16	8	8	0	1	67	17	99
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	20	33	11	9	0	0	47	21	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	31	13	7	8	0	1	71	15	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	53	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	26	18	9	9	0	1	63	18	116
2019	Black	30	30	17	8	4	3	9	67	14	37
2019	Black - Not selected	26	26	28	9	10	0	0	52	19	126
2019	Chinese	25	31	34	5	5	0	0	56	10	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	27	25	9	9	1	2	55	19	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	29	26	9	13	0	0	53	22	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	27	26	9	7	1	3	56	17	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	10	27	19	17	0	0	37	36	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	32	26	6	6	1	3	60	13	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	43	6	5	17	0	0	73	22	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	25	28	9	8	1	2	54	18	147

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	24	29	10	23	13	0	0	54	36	30
2020	Black - Not selected	20	23	28	15	13	0	1	43	28	103
2020	Chinese	6	32	19	12	23	0	7	42	38	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	23	23	24	17	12	0	0	46	29	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	21	24	24	16	13	0	1	46	30	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	22	37	15	10	0	0	38	25	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	25	20	17	14	0	1	48	32	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	10	25	23	8	0	0	44	30	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	28	23	15	15	0	1	46	30	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	19	34	20	7	0	0	40	26	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	25	23	16	14	0	1	47	31	118
2019	Black	20	26	20	17	8	3	6	50	27	37
2019	Black - Not selected	22	33	21	14	10	0	0	55	24	125
2019	Chinese	30	20	18	11	20	0	0	50	32	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	32	21	15	8	1	2	54	24	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	42	8	21	7	0	0	64	29	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	28	25	13	10	1	2	51	24	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	35	29	12	9	0	0	51	20	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	30	19	15	10	1	2	54	26	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	43	24	17	0	0	0	59	17	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	30	21	14	11	1	2	53	26	146

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	31	7	9	15	3	0	67	25	30
2020	Black - Not selected	28	24	22	15	9	1	1	53	24	103
2020	Chinese	25	25	11	24	0	7	7	59	28	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	30	26	20	12	12	1	0	56	24	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	29	26	19	13	10	2	1	57	24	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	16	36	15	7	0	0	42	22	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	29	13	13	11	2	1	61	25	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	22	25	8	7	0	0	61	14	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	27	17	15	11	2	1	56	27	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	14	26	26	7	0	0	41	32	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	27	18	12	11	2	1	58	23	118
2019	Black	27	34	15	12	8	3	2	64	21	37
2019	Black - Not selected	28	40	16	10	5	0	1	68	15	126
2019	Chinese	36	39	5	10	11	0	0	75	20	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	38	17	11	5	1	1	66	16	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	48	9	14	3	0	0	74	17	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	35	18	10	6	1	1	65	16	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	33	25	5	3	0	0	67	8	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	40	14	12	6	1	1	67	19	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	41	12	12	0	0	6	75	13	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	38	17	11	6	1	1	66	17	147

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	30	28	27	6	6	3	0	60	12	30
2020	Black - Not selected	20	30	20	11	16	2	1	51	28	103
2020	Chinese	6	18	32	11	18	7	7	29	34	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	24	31	21	10	13	1	0	56	23	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	22	29	22	10	14	2	1	53	24	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	25	29	12	14	0	0	45	26	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	31	20	9	13	3	1	55	24	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	47	13	8	19	0	0	61	26	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	25	24	11	12	3	1	51	24	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	34	20	20	7	5	0	51	28	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	29	22	9	14	2	1	53	24	118
2019	Black	35	27	16	14	3	3	2	65	18	37
2019	Black - Not selected	23	30	22	13	8	1	2	55	22	126
2019	Chinese	22	40	6	16	10	6	0	66	27	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	28	23	13	7	1	3	56	21	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	35	23	14	10	0	0	53	24	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	28	20	13	6	2	3	58	20	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	23	22	14	6	0	9	53	23	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	31	21	13	7	2	1	58	21	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	24	31	5	6	0	0	57	12	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	30	20	14	7	1	3	57	22	147

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	25	9	3	13	3	2	73	17	30
2020	Black - Not selected	32	29	18	6	11	1	3	63	18	102
2020	Chinese	19	25	12	6	17	7	13	56	29	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	28	16	5	11	1	1	67	17	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	35	28	16	5	12	2	3	65	18	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	22	19	11	10	0	3	58	22	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	30	15	4	12	2	3	68	17	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	33	18	0	11	0	0	71	11	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	27	15	7	12	2	4	64	20	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	41	20	12	7	0	0	61	19	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	26	15	5	13	2	3	66	18	117
2019	Black	36	16	7	19	13	3	7	57	35	37
2019	Black - Not selected	41	32	9	9	7	0	3	74	16	125
2019	Chinese	54	13	13	5	16	0	0	66	21	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	30	8	12	7	1	4	71	20	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	40	9	16	2	0	3	72	19	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	24	9	10	10	1	4	70	21	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	32	8	5	3	0	6	82	9	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	27	9	13	10	1	3	67	23	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	29	12	17	0	0	0	71	17	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	28	9	11	9	1	4	70	21	146

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	29	11	2	21	3	0	64	25	30
2020	Black - Not selected	24	31	17	16	10	0	1	56	26	102
2020	Chinese	13	24	25	25	5	0	7	40	33	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	28	32	14	11	14	1	0	60	25	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	26	31	16	13	13	1	1	58	26	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	21	11	27	15	0	0	46	43	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	34	17	8	12	1	1	62	20	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	34	26	11	4	0	0	60	14	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	30	13	13	15	1	1	58	29	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	54	0	5	20	0	0	74	26	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	28	18	14	12	1	1	56	26	117
2019	Black	30	21	15	16	15	0	3	52	33	37
2019	Black - Not selected	35	27	19	11	7	0	1	62	18	125
2019	Chinese	35	12	19	15	20	0	0	46	35	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	27	18	12	8	0	1	61	20	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	32	18	15	6	0	0	62	20	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	24	18	12	10	0	2	59	22	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	25	22	5	8	0	3	63	14	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	26	17	14	9	0	1	59	24	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	28	24	6	0	0	0	70	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	25	18	13	10	0	1	59	23	146

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	26	31	15	19	9	0	57	28	30
2020	Black - Not selected	32	25	16	9	8	10	64	19	103
2020	Chinese	25	25	39	5	0	6	53	5	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	31	27	12	12	10	8	63	24	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	31	27	15	11	8	7	62	21	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	9	10	18	11	10	56	33	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	32	17	9	8	7	63	18	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	26	10	11	0	15	76	13	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	27	17	12	11	5	58	24	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	20	11	0	14	22	68	17	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	27	16	13	8	6	61	22	118

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	27	33	27	6	0	0	6	64	7	30
2020	Black - Not selected	40	32	14	9	3	1	1	74	12	103
2020	Chinese	45	24	18	12	0	0	0	69	12	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	36	33	17	8	2	1	3	72	10	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	37	32	17	8	2	1	2	72	11	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	36	6	11	3	3	0	79	15	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	31	21	7	2	0	3	69	9	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	29	21	5	3	0	4	70	9	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	33	16	9	2	1	2	72	11	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	60	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	29	19	9	2	1	3	68	12	118
2019	Black	41	23	22	9	5	0	0	64	13	37
2019	Black - Not selected	35	32	14	10	3	1	6	71	14	126
2019	Chinese	44	28	11	11	0	6	0	77	11	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	30	17	9	4	0	5	69	14	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	45	7	12	2	0	6	78	15	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	25	19	9	4	1	4	67	13	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	31	12	15	3	0	6	69	19	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	29	17	8	4	1	4	70	12	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	46	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	28	16	10	4	1	5	68	15	147

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	27	30	25	12	3	3	0	59	16	29
2020	Black - Not selected	31	28	24	12	5	0	0	59	17	103
2020	Chinese	26	24	25	24	0	0	0	50	24	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	30	29	24	11	5	1	0	60	16	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	30	29	24	12	4	1	0	59	17	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	46	19	12	0	0	0	69	12	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	23	26	12	6	1	0	56	18	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	25	21	14	4	0	0	60	19	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	30	25	12	4	1	0	59	16	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	34	40	0	7	0	0	53	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	28	22	14	4	1	0	60	18	117
2019	Black	36	30	16	14	5	0	0	65	19	37
2019	Black - Not selected	26	30	22	14	5	1	3	58	19	126
2019	Chinese	29	11	39	10	5	6	0	43	16	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	32	18	14	5	0	2	62	20	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	43	16	4	9	0	6	68	15	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	26	22	16	4	1	1	58	20	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	21	19	29	0	0	3	50	30	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	32	21	10	6	1	2	62	16	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	40	29	6	0	0	0	65	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	29	19	14	6	1	2	59	21	147

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	18	30	14	0	3	0	54	15	30
2020	Black - Not selected	38	28	14	12	7	0	1	67	19	103
2020	Chinese	32	36	19	6	6	0	0	68	12	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	24	17	13	6	1	1	63	19	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	37	26	18	12	6	1	1	64	18	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	25	19	14	6	0	0	61	20	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	26	17	12	5	1	1	65	17	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	32	7	13	3	0	4	76	17	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	24	21	12	6	1	0	61	19	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	41	0	20	7	0	0	73	27	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	24	20	11	5	1	1	63	17	118
2019	Black	37	33	22	2	3	3	0	72	5	37
2019	Black - Not selected	31	33	17	9	7	0	4	66	16	126
2019	Chinese	29	30	31	5	5	0	0	59	10	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	33	17	8	6	1	3	68	14	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	47	7	5	7	0	6	80	13	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	28	22	8	5	1	2	64	14	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	25	17	13	7	0	3	63	20	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	35	19	6	6	1	3	68	12	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	38	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	32	19	7	6	1	3	66	14	147

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	23	10	7	6	3	3	75	14	30
2020	Black - Not selected	46	26	12	6	7	0	2	74	13	103
2020	Chinese	52	24	7	11	6	0	0	75	17	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	26	13	6	7	1	2	74	13	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	47	25	12	6	7	1	2	74	13	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	34	13	6	8	0	2	72	14	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	23	12	7	6	1	2	75	13	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	29	12	3	8	0	4	75	12	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	25	12	7	6	1	2	74	14	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	34	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	24	13	6	7	1	2	72	14	118
2019	Black	51	15	16	11	5	3	0	67	16	37
2019	Black - Not selected	46	23	14	7	6	0	4	72	14	126
2019	Chinese	46	33	15	6	0	0	0	79	6	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	19	14	8	7	1	3	70	16	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	25	19	7	5	0	6	67	13	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	20	13	9	6	1	2	72	15	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	14	14	11	9	0	3	65	21	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	23	15	7	5	1	3	72	13	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	24	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	21	15	8	7	1	3	69	15	147

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	27	20	25	11	11	3	3	50	23	29
2020	Black - Not selected	39	25	14	14	5	0	3	66	19	103
2020	Chinese	24	34	18	24	0	0	0	57	24	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	38	23	17	11	7	1	3	63	19	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	36	24	17	13	6	1	3	63	20	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	36	8	11	7	0	2	72	19	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	20	19	13	6	1	3	59	20	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	11	20	7	5	0	8	66	13	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	27	16	15	7	1	2	62	22	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	34	12	20	0	0	0	68	20	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	23	17	12	7	1	3	62	20	117

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	43	18	0	0	6	0	81	0	30
2020	Black - Not selected	36	31	21	6	5	0	2	68	11	103
2020	Chinese	25	26	36	0	12	0	0	51	12	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	35	18	5	2	2	2	74	8	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	35	34	20	5	3	1	1	71	8	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	36	15	9	2	0	2	73	12	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	33	22	3	4	2	1	70	7	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	15	26	8	3	0	4	61	12	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	39	18	4	3	2	1	74	7	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	53	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	31	21	5	4	2	2	69	9	118
2019	Black	34	25	27	3	3	5	4	65	6	37
2019	Black - Not selected	38	37	15	5	2	0	4	78	6	126
2019	Chinese	34	49	12	0	5	0	0	83	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	33	19	5	1	1	4	74	6	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	43	10	5	0	0	6	84	5	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	32	20	4	2	2	3	72	6	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	26	21	12	0	0	3	66	12	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	37	17	2	2	2	4	77	5	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	29	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	35	19	5	2	1	4	73	7	147

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	49	23	17	0	5	7	0	77	5	27
2020	Black - Not selected	47	28	13	7	3	0	2	77	10	102
2020	Chinese	39	32	12	17	0	0	0	71	17	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	26	14	4	4	2	2	78	8	113
2020	Japanese - Not selected	48	27	14	6	3	2	2	77	9	129
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	27	10	6	10	0	0	73	17	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	27	15	5	1	2	2	78	7	98
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	33	10	3	0	0	4	86	4	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	25	14	6	4	2	1	75	11	102
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	35	19	0	0	0	7	80	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	26	13	6	4	2	1	77	10	114
2019	Black	61	14	9	4	2	3	7	82	7	37
2019	Black - Not selected	57	23	12	2	3	0	3	83	5	126
2019	Chinese	53	38	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	59	19	12	2	3	1	5	82	5	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	53	26	9	4	4	0	3	81	9	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	20	12	2	2	1	4	84	4	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	11	18	0	5	0	6	76	5	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	24	9	3	2	1	4	85	5	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	48	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	18	12	3	3	1	4	82	6	147

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	41	21	23	14	3	0	61	16	29
2020	Black - Not selected	40	31	14	9	6	1	71	15	103
2020	Chinese	33	32	12	23	0	0	65	23	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	41	28	16	8	6	1	69	14	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	40	28	16	10	5	1	69	15	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	28	19	14	6	0	61	20	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	28	15	9	5	1	71	14	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	28	6	4	5	4	84	10	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	28	18	11	5	0	65	17	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	68	25	0	0	0	75	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	24	15	11	6	1	68	17	117

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	63	22	9	0	0	0	6	90	0	29
2020	Black - Not selected	72	9	6	3	2	2	6	87	6	103
2020	Chinese	65	18	0	0	0	0	17	100	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	70	11	8	3	2	2	5	87	5	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	70	12	7	3	1	1	6	88	4	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	79	3	10	0	3	3	2	86	3	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	67	14	6	3	1	1	7	89	5	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	69	11	0	13	0	3	4	86	14	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	70	12	9	0	2	1	7	88	2	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	73	15	5	0	0	0	7	94	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	69	11	7	3	2	2	6	87	5	117
2019	Black	66	16	5	4	2	3	5	88	7	37
2019	Black - Not selected	81	10	4	0	1	0	5	95	1	125
2019	Chinese	93	7	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	76	11	4	1	1	1	5	93	2	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	81	10	2	0	2	0	5	95	2	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	77	11	5	1	1	1	5	93	2	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	77	9	6	0	0	0	9	94	0	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	78	12	3	1	1	1	4	94	3	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	82	6	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	77	11	3	1	1	1	5	94	2	146

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	62	15	10	8	0	5	0	81	8	30
2020	Black - Not selected	70	12	5	4	2	2	5	88	7	102
2020	Chinese	65	11	0	6	0	0	17	93	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	69	13	7	5	2	3	2	86	7	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	68	13	6	5	1	3	4	87	7	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	19	3	7	6	2	0	84	13	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	70	11	7	5	0	3	5	88	5	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	7	7	4	0	4	8	87	5	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	68	15	6	5	2	2	3	87	8	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	95	0	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	65	15	6	6	2	3	4	86	8	117
2019	Black	57	17	9	2	6	0	9	81	9	37
2019	Black - Not selected	68	10	12	3	3	0	4	82	6	126
2019	Chinese	76	5	14	5	0	0	0	81	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	65	13	11	3	4	0	5	82	7	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	68	13	10	0	2	0	6	87	2	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	11	12	4	4	0	4	80	8	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	14	9	8	5	0	6	76	14	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	68	11	12	1	3	0	4	83	5	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	87	6	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	12	12	3	4	0	5	80	7	147

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	61	12	13	11	0	3	0	75	11	30
2020	Black - Not selected	73	19	3	2	1	0	2	94	3	103
2020	Chinese	71	17	0	6	0	0	6	93	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	70	17	6	4	1	1	1	89	5	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	70	17	6	4	1	1	2	89	5	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	72	25	0	0	3	0	0	97	3	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	69	15	7	6	0	1	2	87	6	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	75	17	0	4	0	0	4	96	4	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	69	17	7	4	1	1	1	88	5	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	88	12	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	68	18	6	5	1	1	2	88	6	118
2019	Black	53	19	15	4	0	3	5	78	5	36
2019	Black - Not selected	60	26	5	3	3	0	3	89	6	125
2019	Chinese	74	15	6	5	0	0	0	89	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	26	8	3	2	1	4	86	6	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	37	2	0	0	0	6	98	0	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	21	9	4	3	1	2	83	7	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	22	7	5	7	0	3	80	13	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	25	8	3	1	1	3	88	4	129
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	24	8	4	2	1	4	85	6	145

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	69	11	9	8	0	0	3	82	8	29
2020	Black - Not selected	69	16	5	4	5	1	1	86	9	103
2020	Chinese	70	13	6	5	6	0	0	83	11	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	68	15	6	5	3	1	2	86	8	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	69	15	6	5	4	1	2	85	9	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	16	6	7	6	0	0	81	13	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	70	14	6	4	3	1	2	87	7	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	17	0	0	8	3	4	92	8	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	69	14	7	6	3	0	1	84	9	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	93	0	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	16	6	5	4	1	2	84	9	117
2019	Black	66	3	11	12	2	0	5	73	15	37
2019	Black - Not selected	69	17	1	2	8	0	3	88	10	126
2019	Chinese	78	11	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	67	14	4	4	7	0	4	84	12	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	24	0	2	5	0	6	92	8	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	70	11	5	5	7	0	2	82	13	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	69	16	0	2	10	0	3	87	13	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	68	13	5	5	6	0	3	84	11	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	88	5	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	15	4	5	7	0	4	84	12	147

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	67	6	10	0	0	0	17	88	0	30
2020	Black - Not selected	71	5	2	2	1	0	19	94	4	103
2020	Chinese	75	0	0	6	0	0	19	92	8	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	70	6	5	1	1	0	18	92	2	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	70	5	4	2	1	0	18	92	3	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	77	3	0	0	3	0	17	97	3	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	68	5	5	2	0	0	19	91	3	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	78	10	0	4	0	0	8	96	4	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	68	3	5	1	1	0	21	91	2	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	68	0	7	0	0	0	25	91	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	71	5	4	2	1	0	18	92	3	118
2019	Black	62	3	10	0	0	0	25	86	0	37
2019	Black - Not selected	63	11	1	1	1	1	22	96	2	126
2019	Chinese	74	6	0	0	0	5	15	100	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	62	9	3	1	1	0	24	93	2	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	9	0	2	0	0	29	97	3	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	9	4	0	1	1	21	93	2	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	15	0	0	5	0	14	95	5	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	8	4	1	0	1	25	94	1	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	12	0	0	0	0	24	100	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	9	3	1	1	1	23	94	2	147

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	70	10	10	2	0	0	6	86	3	30
2020	Black - Not selected	72	14	5	0	1	1	7	94	1	103
2020	Chinese	57	24	7	0	0	0	12	92	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	73	12	6	1	1	1	6	92	2	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	72	13	6	1	1	1	7	92	1	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	70	19	2	0	3	3	3	94	3	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	72	12	7	1	0	0	8	91	1	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	75	10	8	0	0	0	8	92	0	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	71	14	6	1	1	1	7	92	2	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	93	7	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	69	14	7	1	1	1	8	91	2	118
2019	Black	80	10	5	2	0	0	3	93	2	37
2019	Black - Not selected	74	9	7	0	1	0	8	91	1	125
2019	Chinese	76	11	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	76	9	6	1	1	0	8	92	2	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	13	7	0	2	0	10	90	3	38
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	78	8	7	1	1	0	6	91	1	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	6	13	0	0	0	12	85	0	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	77	10	5	1	1	0	6	93	2	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	84	11	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	75	9	7	1	1	0	8	91	2	146

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	57	18	7	6	12	0	75	18	29
2020	Black - Not selected	67	13	6	4	8	2	82	12	103
2020	Chinese	75	0	12	0	7	6	79	8	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	63	17	5	5	9	1	81	14	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	65	15	6	4	9	2	81	13	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	15	9	4	14	0	73	19	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	67	14	5	5	7	2	83	12	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	19	0	10	13	4	76	24	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	68	14	7	3	8	1	82	11	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	88	5	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	16	6	5	10	2	79	15	117
2019	Black	64	11	12	3	4	7	80	7	36
2019	Black - Not selected	65	12	6	3	10	4	80	14	125
2019	Chinese	64	12	19	0	5	0	76	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	65	12	6	4	9	5	81	13	145
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	19	2	2	9	9	85	12	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	67	10	9	4	8	3	79	12	122
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	9	0	7	19	0	74	26	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	13	9	2	6	5	82	9	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	77	17	0	0	6	0	94	6	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	12	8	4	9	5	79	13	145

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	29	14	10	0	0	0	76	10	30
2020	Black - Not selected	56	28	11	3	0	0	2	86	3	103
2020	Chinese	35	53	6	0	0	0	6	94	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	56	25	12	5	0	0	1	82	5	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	54	29	12	5	0	0	2	83	5	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	22	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	31	13	4	0	0	2	82	4	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	18	14	4	0	0	4	82	4	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	31	11	5	0	0	1	84	5	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	34	7	7	0	0	0	86	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	28	12	4	0	0	2	83	5	118
2019	Black	54	20	9	5	2	3	7	82	8	37
2019	Black - Not selected	62	22	8	2	2	0	4	87	5	126
2019	Chinese	60	18	16	0	6	0	0	78	6	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	22	8	3	2	1	5	87	5	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	24	13	5	0	0	6	81	5	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	21	7	2	3	1	4	87	5	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	14	9	3	5	0	3	83	8	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	23	8	3	1	1	5	87	5	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	75	25	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	21	9	3	2	1	5	84	6	147

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	20	34	28	13	5	0	54	18	30
2020	Black - Not selected	38	25	27	5	4	1	64	9	103
2020	Chinese	39	26	24	0	11	0	65	11	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	33	27	27	8	4	1	61	12	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	34	27	27	7	5	1	61	12	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	32	28	3	3	0	66	6	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	25	27	8	5	1	60	13	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	19	28	12	3	4	55	16	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	29	27	5	5	0	63	11	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	33	34	0	0	0	66	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	26	26	8	5	1	61	13	118

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	18	34	28	16	4	0	0	52	20	30
2020	Black - Not selected	15	29	33	17	5	0	1	44	23	103
2020	Chinese	13	30	27	19	11	0	0	43	30	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	16	30	32	17	4	0	1	47	21	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	16	30	32	17	5	0	1	46	22	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	35	38	14	8	0	0	41	22	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	29	30	18	4	0	1	48	22	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	22	37	23	0	0	4	37	24	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	32	30	15	6	0	0	48	21	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	35	19	14	7	0	0	61	20	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	30	33	17	5	0	1	44	22	118
2019	Black	20	35	29	10	3	3	0	57	13	37
2019	Black - Not selected	24	33	32	8	2	0	1	58	10	126
2019	Chinese	31	30	24	10	5	0	0	62	15	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	34	32	8	2	1	1	57	11	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	47	30	4	3	0	0	63	7	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	29	32	10	2	1	1	56	12	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	30	40	5	0	0	0	55	5	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	34	29	9	3	1	1	58	12	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	12	39	13	0	0	0	48	13	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	36	30	8	3	1	1	58	11	147

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	16	15	37	23	9	31	31	30
2020	Black - Not selected	14	18	36	24	8	32	32	102
2020	Chinese	11	19	33	30	7	37	30	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	15	17	37	23	8	31	32	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	14	17	36	24	8	32	32	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	23	45	16	3	19	36	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	16	34	26	9	35	31	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	18	32	19	15	34	34	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	17	38	25	6	31	31	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	7	60	19	0	19	20	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	19	34	24	9	33	33	117
2019	Black	4	13	37	38	8	46	17	36
2019	Black - Not selected	3	17	48	22	10	32	20	126
2019	Chinese	6	18	61	6	9	15	24	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	3	16	43	28	9	38	19	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	25	32	27	12	39	28	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	13	49	26	9	34	17	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	3	14	47	31	5	36	17	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	17	44	25	11	35	20	130
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	25	41	22	13	35	25	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	4	15	46	26	9	35	19	146

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	51	9	0	0	7	91	0	30
2020	Black - Not selected	41	28	20	5	4	2	70	9	101
2020	Chinese	51	25	18	6	0	0	76	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	35	17	4	3	4	75	7	115
2020	Japanese - Not selected	39	34	17	4	3	3	75	7	131
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	25	30	8	6	2	55	14	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	37	13	3	2	4	82	5	99
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	18	14	3	0	4	82	4	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	38	18	4	4	3	73	8	104
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	43	23	7	0	0	70	7	14
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	33	16	4	3	4	76	7	117
2019	Black	35	34	19	7	4	2	70	11	37
2019	Black - Not selected	41	36	12	7	2	2	79	9	126
2019	Chinese	42	34	19	5	0	0	76	5	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	36	13	7	3	3	77	10	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	41	9	9	2	0	80	12	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	34	15	6	2	3	76	9	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	28	12	9	4	6	74	13	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	37	14	7	2	1	77	9	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	47	0	0	0	0	100	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	34	15	8	3	3	74	10	147

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	34	37	19	0	0	10	0	79	0	30
2020	Black - Not selected	41	31	10	11	4	2	1	75	15	103
2020	Chinese	43	27	5	18	0	7	0	75	19	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	33	13	7	3	3	1	76	10	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	40	33	12	8	3	4	1	76	11	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	35	16	17	3	2	0	63	20	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	32	11	6	3	4	1	80	9	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	18	14	7	0	0	0	79	7	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	37	12	9	3	5	1	75	13	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	33	15	13	0	0	0	72	13	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	33	12	8	3	4	1	76	11	118

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	33	37	15	7	4	3	0	72	12	30
2020	Black - Not selected	39	23	8	12	11	6	1	67	25	102
2020	Chinese	44	30	0	11	0	15	0	87	13	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	37	26	11	11	10	4	1	66	23	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	38	27	9	11	9	5	1	68	22	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	14	16	13	18	0	3	51	32	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	30	7	11	6	7	0	74	18	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	25	10	8	12	4	0	69	20	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	27	9	12	8	5	1	68	22	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	31	0	22	0	7	0	77	23	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	26	11	10	10	5	1	67	21	117

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	41	28	19	4	9	0	0	69	12	29
2020	Black - Not selected	55	18	10	6	5	4	2	78	11	102
2020	Chinese	73	15	5	7	0	0	0	88	7	15
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	21	13	5	7	3	2	74	12	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	52	21	12	5	6	3	1	76	12	131
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	20	14	11	6	0	3	68	18	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	21	12	3	6	4	1	78	10	99
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	14	13	0	5	8	0	80	5	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	22	12	7	6	1	2	74	13	104
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	70	7	14	0	0	9	0	84	0	14
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	22	12	6	7	2	2	75	13	117

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	37	36	10	16	0	0	0	73	16	30
2020	Black - Not selected	44	25	16	5	6	3	1	72	12	103
2020	Chinese	57	26	6	5	0	6	0	88	5	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	40	28	15	8	5	2	1	70	14	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	42	28	14	8	5	2	1	72	13	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	20	27	9	12	2	0	52	21	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	30	10	8	3	2	1	78	11	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	30	10	0	3	4	0	86	4	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	27	15	10	5	2	1	68	16	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	34	14	13	0	0	0	73	13	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	27	14	7	5	2	1	72	13	118
2019	Black	33	24	21	6	9	7	0	61	17	37
2019	Black - Not selected	36	27	23	7	4	3	0	65	11	126
2019	Chinese	44	35	11	10	0	0	0	79	10	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	26	24	7	6	4	0	63	13	147
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	33	21	7	4	6	0	65	12	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	25	23	7	5	3	0	64	12	124
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	18	16	6	9	3	0	68	15	32
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	29	24	7	4	4	0	63	12	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	45	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	25	23	8	6	4	0	62	14	147

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	57	29	12	2	0	86	2	30
2020	Black - Not selected	47	32	6	10	5	79	15	103
2020	Chinese	53	18	6	23	0	71	23	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	49	33	8	6	5	82	10	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	49	31	8	8	4	80	12	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	33	13	16	0	71	16	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	31	6	5	5	83	10	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	21	3	0	13	84	13	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	34	9	10	2	80	12	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	74	0	7	0	93	7	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	26	9	8	4	79	12	118

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	38	44	8	7	0	3	85	7	29
2020	Black - Not selected	50	25	9	10	6	0	75	16	103
2020	Chinese	65	12	6	17	0	0	77	17	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	45	32	9	8	5	1	77	14	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	47	29	8	9	5	1	77	14	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	30	13	10	6	0	71	16	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	29	7	9	4	1	79	13	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	14	11	3	8	0	78	11	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	33	8	11	4	1	77	15	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	41	8	26	0	0	66	26	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	28	8	7	5	1	79	13	117

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	38	45	12	3	0	3	0	85	3	29
2020	Black - Not selected	38	34	11	5	7	0	5	75	13	102
2020	Chinese	33	37	11	12	0	0	7	75	13	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	39	36	12	3	6	1	3	78	10	115
2020	Japanese - Not selected	38	36	11	4	5	1	4	78	10	131
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	31	20	10	3	0	3	66	14	31
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	38	9	3	6	1	4	81	9	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	21	6	0	16	0	4	77	16	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	40	13	6	3	1	3	78	9	104
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	67	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	33	12	5	6	1	4	76	12	116

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	35	48	12	0	0	3	2	88	0	30
2020	Black - Not selected	61	20	14	2	3	0	0	81	5	103
2020	Chinese	57	25	11	6	0	0	0	83	6	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	54	27	14	1	3	1	1	82	4	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	55	27	14	1	2	1	1	82	4	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	11	32	3	0	0	0	65	3	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	32	8	1	3	1	1	88	4	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	72	17	3	0	8	0	0	88	8	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	29	16	2	1	1	1	81	3	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	20	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	28	14	2	3	1	1	82	4	118

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	76	20	4	0	0	0	96	0	30
2020	Black - Not selected	76	12	4	2	1	4	92	4	103
2020	Chinese	88	6	0	0	0	6	100	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	75	15	4	2	1	2	92	3	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	76	14	4	2	1	3	93	3	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	77	11	4	4	0	2	91	4	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	76	15	4	1	1	3	94	2	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	71	10	7	3	5	4	84	9	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	78	15	3	1	0	3	95	1	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	78	7	0	0	0	15	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	76	15	4	2	1	1	92	3	118

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	59	24	8	0	3	7	0	89	3	29
2020	Black - Not selected	46	25	10	9	4	4	2	75	14	103
2020	Chinese	70	6	5	6	0	6	7	87	7	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	46	27	10	7	4	5	1	77	12	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	49	25	10	7	4	5	2	79	11	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	24	17	22	0	0	0	60	22	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	25	7	2	5	6	2	85	7	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	17	7	0	8	8	0	83	9	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	27	10	9	2	4	2	77	12	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	38	20	0	0	15	0	76	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	23	8	8	4	3	2	79	12	117

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	48	35	7	3	7	0	0	83	10	29
2020	Black - Not selected	49	28	8	8	4	2	1	79	13	103
2020	Chinese	56	18	7	11	0	7	0	80	12	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	48	31	8	7	5	1	1	80	12	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	49	29	8	7	5	2	1	80	12	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	30	16	11	6	0	0	67	17	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	29	5	6	4	2	1	84	11	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	34	3	0	5	4	4	91	5	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	28	9	9	5	1	0	77	14	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	42	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	28	8	8	5	2	1	78	14	117

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	59	32	6	0	0	4	94	0	29
2020	Black - Not selected	53	25	7	9	5	1	78	14	103
2020	Chinese	64	19	0	11	6	0	83	17	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	53	27	8	6	4	2	82	10	116
2020	Japanese - Not selected	54	26	7	7	4	2	82	11	132
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	20	16	11	3	0	70	14	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	29	4	6	4	2	86	10	100
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	25	3	3	5	4	88	9	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	27	8	8	3	1	80	12	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	36	12	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	25	6	8	4	2	81	12	117

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	19	55	13	5	6	2	0	75	11	34
2020	Korean - Not selected	19	55	13	5	6	2	0	75	11	34
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	55	13	5	6	2	0	75	11	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	40	9	10	3	0	8	77	14	32
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	40	9	10	3	0	8	77	14	32
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	40	9	10	3	0	8	77	14	32

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	85	15	34
2020	Korean - Not selected	85	15	34
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	85	15	34

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	27	31	24	6	13	57	18	30
2020	Korean - Not selected	27	31	24	6	13	57	18	30
2020	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	31	24	6	13	57	18	30

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	7	93	29
2020	Black - Not selected	9	91	102
2020	Chinese	6	94	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	115
2020	Japanese - Not selected	9	91	131
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	99
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	79	26
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	105
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	116

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	17	83	30
2020	Black - Not selected	8	92	103
2020	Chinese	12	88	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	93	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	118
2019	Black	12	88	37
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	125
2019	Chinese	6	94	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	146
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	39
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	123
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	85	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	131
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	81	16
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	146

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?
A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	21	79	13

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	78	22	13

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	49	32	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	10

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	47	40	3	2	4	3	0	90	7	30
2020	Black - Not selected	54	26	10	4	2	3	2	83	6	103
2020	Chinese	51	36	0	0	0	13	0	100	0	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	52	28	10	4	3	2	2	83	7	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	52	29	8	3	3	3	1	85	6	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	24	17	11	0	0	0	71	11	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	31	6	1	4	4	2	89	5	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	18	14	0	5	3	0	80	5	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	32	7	4	2	3	2	86	7	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	29	9	4	3	3	2	83	7	118

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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	18	50	28	3	73	27	30
2020	Black - Not selected	26	48	23	2	65	35	103
2020	Chinese	20	62	11	7	76	24	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	25	47	26	2	65	35	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	24	49	25	2	67	33	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	38	34	0	57	43	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	52	22	3	69	31	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	50	21	0	64	36	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	48	25	3	67	33	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	41	22	0	52	48	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	50	25	3	68	32	118

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	59	41	33

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	26	16	19	15	17	0	6	45	34	34

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Japanese - Not selected	18	8	22	20	29	0	4	26	51	34

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Black	43	20	6	0	10	4	16	79	13	30
2020	Black - Not selected	44	13	16	5	8	3	9	66	16	103
2020	Chinese	45	11	7	12	6	6	13	69	22	16
2020	Chinese - Not selected	44	15	15	3	9	3	11	69	14	117
2020	Japanese - Not selected	44	15	14	4	9	3	11	69	15	133
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	14	25	3	6	3	4	63	10	32
2020	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	15	11	5	9	3	13	71	17	101
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	16	14	7	12	0	13	61	22	27
2020	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	15	14	3	8	4	10	71	13	106
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	22	7	7	7	0	7	78	14	15
2020	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	14	15	4	9	3	11	67	15	118
2019	Black	56	13	3	0	14	2	13	81	16	36
2019	Black - Not selected	45	24	12	5	9	1	4	73	14	120
2019	Chinese	51	9	16	11	0	0	13	69	13	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	22	9	3	11	2	6	75	15	140
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	27	12	0	7	4	3	79	8	37
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	19	9	5	11	1	7	73	17	119
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	12	14	9	16	0	3	60	26	31
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	23	9	2	8	2	7	79	12	125
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	34	13	0	7	0	0	79	7	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	20	9	4	10	2	7	74	16	142

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Privy Council Office by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.