2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Veterans Affairs Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 37 2 15 0 0 0 83 15 46
2020 Black - Not selected 45 39 4 11 2 0 0 83 13 158
2020 Chinese 54 34 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 39 4 13 1 0 0 82 14 173
2020 Filipino 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 39 4 13 2 0 0 82 14 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 46 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 37 4 11 2 0 0 83 13 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 54 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 38 4 12 2 0 0 83 14 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 25 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 40 3 13 1 0 0 83 14 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 33 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 39 3 12 2 0 0 83 14 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 32 4 26 0 0 0 70 26 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 39 3 10 2 0 0 85 11 178
2020 Other visible minority group 19 53 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 38 2 12 2 0 0 84 14 193

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 82 15 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 46
2020 Black - Not selected 79 14 2 3 1 0 1 94 4 157
2020 Chinese 75 19 0 3 3 0 0 94 6 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 81 14 2 3 1 0 1 95 3 172
2020 Filipino 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 78 16 1 3 1 0 1 95 4 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 74 19 0 3 2 0 3 95 5 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 81 14 2 3 1 0 0 95 3 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 26 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 80 14 1 3 1 0 1 95 4 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 79 16 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 80 15 1 3 1 0 1 95 4 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 27 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 81 14 1 3 1 0 1 95 4 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 78 11 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 80 15 1 2 1 0 1 96 3 177
2020 Other visible minority group 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 79 16 1 3 1 0 1 95 4 192

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 31 9 11 4 0 5 75 16 46
2020 Black - Not selected 37 41 6 11 4 0 1 78 15 158
2020 Chinese 31 40 3 10 9 0 7 76 21 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 39 7 11 3 0 1 78 15 173
2020 Filipino 37 54 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 38 7 11 5 0 2 77 16 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 36 5 18 5 0 3 71 23 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 7 9 4 0 1 79 14 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 48 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 38 7 12 4 0 2 77 16 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 41 16 0 6 0 0 79 6 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 6 12 4 0 2 78 17 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 55 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 38 7 11 5 0 2 77 16 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 41 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 39 8 9 5 0 2 78 14 178
2020 Other visible minority group 27 45 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 39 6 11 4 0 2 78 16 193
2019 Black 34 41 4 13 8 0 0 74 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 39 30 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 129
2019 Chinese 15 35 29 16 5 0 0 50 21 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 31 8 12 8 0 0 73 19 133
2019 Filipino 49 29 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 32 10 13 8 0 0 69 21 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 24 8 18 13 0 0 61 31 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 33 11 11 6 0 0 72 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 26 15 0 5 0 0 80 5 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 10 14 8 0 0 68 22 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 18 9 13 15 0 0 63 27 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 34 11 12 6 0 0 71 18 131
2019 Other visible minority group 49 20 0 22 9 0 0 69 31 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 32 11 11 7 0 0 70 19 143

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 43 18 6 2 0 2 73 9 46
2020 Black - Not selected 35 36 6 12 11 0 1 71 23 158
2020 Chinese 15 56 3 4 19 0 3 74 24 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 34 10 12 7 0 1 71 19 173
2020 Filipino 53 30 0 8 8 0 0 83 17 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 38 9 11 9 0 1 71 20 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 26 8 12 15 0 0 65 27 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 40 9 10 7 0 1 73 18 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 65 0 0 19 0 0 81 19 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 36 9 11 8 0 1 71 20 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 36 16 10 10 0 0 64 21 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 8 11 9 0 1 72 20 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 21 18 13 0 0 0 69 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 39 8 11 9 0 1 72 20 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 52 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 35 10 10 10 0 1 70 20 178
2020 Other visible minority group 56 26 9 0 10 0 0 82 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 38 9 11 9 0 1 71 20 193
2019 Black 22 16 32 22 9 0 0 37 31 23
2019 Black - Not selected 21 34 12 16 17 0 1 55 33 126
2019 Chinese 10 28 16 20 25 0 0 39 46 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 32 15 16 14 0 1 55 30 129
2019 Filipino 16 44 18 22 0 0 0 60 22 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 31 14 16 17 0 1 52 33 139
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 29 3 20 21 0 0 55 41 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 32 17 16 14 0 1 52 30 123
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 51 11 5 5 0 0 79 11 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 15 18 17 0 1 49 35 135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 37 9 18 19 0 0 54 37 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 31 16 16 15 0 1 53 32 127

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 42 9 11 2 0 0 78 13 45
2020 Black - Not selected 40 35 9 11 6 0 0 75 16 158
2020 Chinese 42 32 14 7 6 0 0 74 13 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 38 8 11 5 0 0 76 16 172
2020 Filipino 60 31 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 37 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 29 13 15 8 0 0 65 22 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 56 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 10 11 5 0 0 75 16 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 45 6 10 5 0 0 79 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 9 11 5 0 0 75 15 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 26 14 19 0 0 0 67 19 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 38 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 33 7 11 4 0 0 78 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 37 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 177
2020 Other visible minority group 37 55 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 36 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 192
2019 Black 33 34 9 12 8 3 0 69 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 37 29 9 16 8 1 0 67 24 128
2019 Chinese 21 24 16 31 9 0 0 45 40 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 31 8 13 8 1 0 71 21 132
2019 Filipino 38 40 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 29 9 16 9 1 0 66 25 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 20 3 21 8 4 0 67 29 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 10 14 8 1 0 67 23 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 74 11 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 8 17 9 1 0 65 27 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 35 4 13 15 0 0 68 27 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 29 10 16 7 1 0 67 23 130
2019 Other visible minority group 29 62 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 28 10 16 8 1 0 65 25 142

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 35 11 4 2 0 0 82 7 45
2020 Black - Not selected 47 28 10 7 8 0 0 75 15 158
2020 Chinese 47 31 13 3 6 0 0 78 9 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 29 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 172
2020 Filipino 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 29 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 25 7 12 7 0 0 73 20 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 11 5 6 0 0 77 12 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 21 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 11 7 7 0 0 76 13 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 25 16 5 16 0 0 63 21 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 10 7 6 0 0 78 12 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 27 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 30 10 7 7 0 0 77 14 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 33 4 7 11 0 0 78 18 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 29 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 177
2020 Other visible minority group 61 21 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 30 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 193
2019 Black 39 42 7 0 12 0 0 80 12 24
2019 Black - Not selected 45 22 8 12 10 2 0 69 23 128
2019 Chinese 30 25 16 20 10 0 0 55 30 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 25 7 9 10 2 0 73 20 132
2019 Filipino 60 11 0 0 29 0 0 71 29 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 26 9 11 9 2 0 71 21 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 29 18 11 11 4 0 59 22 25
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 24 6 11 10 2 0 73 21 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 72 17 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 8 11 12 2 0 68 23 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 37 4 13 14 5 0 67 28 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 23 9 10 10 2 0 71 20 130
2019 Other visible minority group 80 0 0 0 20 0 0 80 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 27 9 11 10 2 0 70 21 142

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 34 18 5 2 2 0 74 7 46
2020 Black - Not selected 46 33 11 6 4 1 0 79 9 158
2020 Chinese 45 43 0 4 6 3 0 90 10 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 31 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 173
2020 Filipino 62 30 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 33 13 6 4 1 0 77 9 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 35 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 33 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 28 16 7 0 0 0 76 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 13 5 4 1 0 78 9 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 34 5 11 5 0 0 78 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 13 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 35 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 22 22 8 0 0 0 71 8 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 35 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 178
2020 Other visible minority group 56 25 10 10 0 0 0 81 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 33 13 5 4 1 0 78 9 193
2019 Black 37 34 4 14 8 0 3 73 23 24
2019 Black - Not selected 34 41 10 9 6 0 0 74 15 129
2019 Chinese 21 46 20 5 9 0 0 67 14 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 39 8 10 6 0 1 75 17 133
2019 Filipino 49 33 0 11 7 0 0 82 18 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 40 10 9 7 0 1 74 16 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 45 11 7 11 0 0 71 18 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 9 10 6 0 1 75 16 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 25 10 16 5 0 0 69 21 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 42 9 9 7 0 1 75 16 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 43 20 9 0 0 0 70 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 39 8 9 8 0 1 75 17 131
2019 Other visible minority group 41 50 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 39 10 10 7 0 1 73 17 143

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 36 23 9 4 0 2 62 14 45
2020 Black - Not selected 36 29 12 13 9 0 1 66 22 158
2020 Chinese 27 36 18 7 7 0 6 66 14 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 14 13 8 0 1 65 21 172
2020 Filipino 68 24 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 31 15 13 8 0 2 63 22 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 19 15 21 12 0 0 52 34 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 14 10 7 0 2 69 17 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 56 9 7 7 0 0 76 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 15 12 8 0 2 65 20 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 20 0 26 21 0 0 53 47 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 16 11 6 0 2 67 17 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 14 7 13 6 0 0 73 19 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 32 15 12 8 0 2 65 20 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 47 17 18 0 0 0 65 18 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 28 14 11 9 0 2 65 20 177
2020 Other visible minority group 51 29 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 30 14 13 8 0 2 64 21 193
2019 Black 25 40 17 5 12 0 0 66 17 24
2019 Black - Not selected 32 29 12 14 13 0 0 61 27 127
2019 Chinese 22 19 21 21 17 0 0 41 38 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 33 12 11 12 0 0 65 23 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 17 13 22 7 0 0 58 29 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 13 11 14 0 0 62 24 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 41 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 15 14 14 0 0 58 27 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 31 26 9 6 0 0 58 15 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 31 11 13 14 0 0 62 27 129
2019 Other visible minority group 10 48 11 11 20 0 0 58 31 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 30 13 13 12 0 0 62 25 141

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 45 6 14 2 0 0 78 16 45
2020 Black - Not selected 33 41 7 14 5 0 0 74 19 158
2020 Chinese 18 54 9 10 9 0 0 72 20 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 39 7 15 3 0 0 75 18 172
2020 Filipino 61 31 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 43 8 15 4 0 0 73 19 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 28 10 25 5 0 0 60 30 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 45 6 11 4 0 0 78 15 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 46 7 26 0 0 0 67 26 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 42 7 13 5 0 0 75 18 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 40 16 5 10 0 0 68 15 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 42 6 15 4 0 0 75 19 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 47 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 41 8 15 5 0 0 73 19 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 46 7 18 4 0 0 71 22 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 41 7 13 4 0 0 75 18 177
2020 Other visible minority group 51 38 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 42 7 14 5 0 0 74 19 193
2019 Black 33 22 18 23 4 0 0 55 27 23
2019 Black - Not selected 25 40 10 18 6 0 0 65 25 128
2019 Chinese 22 32 22 19 5 0 0 54 24 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 39 10 19 6 0 0 65 25 132
2019 Filipino 16 29 33 11 11 0 0 46 22 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 39 10 19 6 0 0 65 25 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 39 7 25 4 0 0 64 29 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 12 18 7 0 0 64 24 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 41 0 21 0 0 0 79 21 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 37 13 19 7 0 0 62 26 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 55 0 13 12 0 0 75 25 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 35 13 20 5 0 0 62 25 130
2019 Other visible minority group 9 82 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 35 12 20 6 0 0 62 26 141

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 29 6 4 0 0 0 89 4 45
2020 Black - Not selected 52 31 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 158
2020 Chinese 60 31 3 0 6 0 0 91 6 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 31 10 6 1 1 0 83 6 172
2020 Filipino 76 16 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 32 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 32 12 10 2 0 0 76 12 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 30 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 35 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 30 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 35 10 10 0 6 0 78 11 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 30 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 27 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 31 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 29 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 31 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 177
2020 Other visible minority group 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 31 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 193
2019 Black 45 26 16 9 4 0 0 71 13 24
2019 Black - Not selected 46 33 10 6 4 1 0 80 10 128
2019 Chinese 27 48 15 10 0 0 0 76 10 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 30 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 133
2019 Filipino 35 44 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 32 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 32 3 7 7 4 0 82 15 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 32 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 71 24 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 33 12 7 4 1 0 76 11 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 30 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 33 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 130
2019 Other visible minority group 60 22 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 33 11 7 3 1 0 78 10 142

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 37 11 9 4 0 0 75 14 45
2020 Black - Not selected 36 30 15 9 9 0 0 67 18 158
2020 Chinese 35 26 19 7 13 0 0 61 19 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 172
2020 Filipino 46 38 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 31 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 39 5 19 10 0 0 66 29 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 30 17 7 7 0 0 69 14 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 47 9 15 0 0 0 76 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 9 26 0 26 0 0 48 26 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 7 7 20 6 0 0 66 27 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 34 15 8 8 0 0 69 16 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 31 32 7 0 0 0 61 7 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 32 12 10 9 0 0 70 18 177
2020 Other visible minority group 51 38 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 31 15 10 8 0 0 68 18 193
2019 Black 29 45 5 9 12 0 0 74 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 33 29 11 17 10 0 0 62 27 128
2019 Chinese 22 10 27 21 20 0 0 31 42 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 34 8 15 9 0 0 68 24 133
2019 Filipino 27 54 0 11 7 0 0 82 18 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 30 11 16 11 0 0 63 27 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 29 14 18 7 0 0 61 25 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 32 9 15 11 0 0 64 26 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 31 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 12 17 11 0 0 60 28 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 39 14 20 0 0 0 67 20 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 30 10 15 12 0 0 63 27 130
2019 Other visible minority group 18 42 20 0 20 0 0 60 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 30 9 17 10 0 0 64 26 142

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 42 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 43
2020 Black - Not selected 56 31 8 4 2 0 0 86 5 157
2020 Chinese 50 39 3 3 6 0 0 88 9 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 32 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 169
2020 Filipino 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 34 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 30 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 34 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 160
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 37 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 33 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 189
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 25 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 34 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 182
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 185
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 36 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 33 6 4 2 0 0 88 5 175
2020 Other visible minority group 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 32 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 190
2019 Black 44 43 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 24
2019 Black - Not selected 56 26 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 127
2019 Chinese 32 42 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 26 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 132
2019 Filipino 56 22 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 29 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 28 7 10 0 4 0 82 11 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 28 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 17 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 30 9 6 3 1 0 82 8 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 42 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 26 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 130
2019 Other visible minority group 69 22 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 29 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 141

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 22 21 20 9 0 2 49 30 45
2020 Black - Not selected 29 32 14 16 8 1 0 61 24 157
2020 Chinese 28 27 20 6 16 3 0 57 23 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 30 15 19 7 0 1 59 26 171
2020 Filipino 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 29 17 18 9 1 1 56 27 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 26 18 20 10 0 0 52 30 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 15 16 8 1 1 60 24 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 39 17 7 7 0 0 69 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 16 17 8 1 1 58 26 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 25 25 22 5 0 0 48 27 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 15 16 9 1 1 60 25 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 36 0 22 7 0 0 71 29 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 29 17 16 9 1 1 58 25 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 37 16 25 0 4 0 57 26 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 29 16 16 10 0 1 59 25 176
2020 Other visible minority group 30 30 10 20 10 0 0 60 30 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 30 16 17 8 1 1 59 25 192
2019 Black 17 37 29 9 8 0 0 54 17 24
2019 Black - Not selected 32 25 9 18 16 0 1 58 34 128
2019 Chinese 16 21 20 27 17 0 0 36 44 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 28 10 15 14 0 1 60 29 133
2019 Filipino 27 44 0 11 18 0 0 71 29 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 26 12 17 14 0 1 56 31 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 21 13 14 14 0 0 59 28 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 11 17 15 0 1 57 32 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 21 0 5 31 0 0 64 36 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 13 18 12 0 1 56 31 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 18 17 13 15 0 0 54 28 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 29 11 17 15 0 1 58 32 130
2019 Other visible minority group 10 49 11 20 9 0 0 60 29 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 25 12 16 15 0 1 57 31 142

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 30 22 17 7 0 0 55 23 44
2020 Black - Not selected 32 30 19 12 8 0 0 62 20 158
2020 Chinese 27 36 20 10 6 0 0 64 16 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 29 19 13 8 0 0 60 21 171
2020 Filipino 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 30 21 14 8 0 0 58 22 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 22 18 16 12 0 0 54 28 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 19 12 7 0 0 62 19 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 48 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 20 13 8 0 0 59 21 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 24 21 11 22 0 0 47 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 19 13 6 0 0 62 19 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 19 21 20 0 0 0 60 20 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 31 19 12 8 0 0 60 20 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 26 38 15 0 0 0 47 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 31 16 12 9 0 0 62 21 176
2020 Other visible minority group 50 20 9 10 10 0 0 70 21 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 31 20 13 8 0 0 60 20 192
2019 Black 29 29 17 17 8 0 0 58 25 24
2019 Black - Not selected 29 25 19 14 13 0 1 54 27 127
2019 Chinese 22 10 41 11 17 0 0 31 28 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 28 15 15 11 0 1 58 27 132
2019 Filipino 27 54 11 0 7 0 0 82 7 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 23 19 16 12 0 1 53 28 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 21 26 7 17 0 0 51 23 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 26 17 16 11 0 1 55 28 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 9 10 5 26 0 0 59 31 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 28 20 16 10 0 1 54 26 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 26 15 23 4 0 0 58 27 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 25 19 13 13 0 1 54 27 129
2019 Other visible minority group 10 53 28 0 9 0 0 63 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 24 18 16 12 0 1 54 28 141

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 37 14 9 0 0 0 77 9 44
2020 Black - Not selected 32 38 12 12 7 0 0 70 18 156
2020 Chinese 23 51 13 3 10 0 0 74 13 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 35 12 13 4 0 0 71 17 169
2020 Filipino 45 47 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 37 13 12 5 0 0 70 17 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 34 14 16 2 0 0 68 18 38
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 29 37 7 7 0 0 48 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 38 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 189
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 20 16 20 10 0 0 54 30 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 182
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 27 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 38 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 185
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 49 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 36 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 174
2020 Other visible minority group 31 58 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 36 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 190
2019 Black 37 24 13 9 12 0 4 64 23 24
2019 Black - Not selected 31 30 18 14 7 0 0 61 21 128
2019 Chinese 10 34 30 11 15 0 0 44 26 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 15 13 7 0 1 64 20 132
2019 Filipino 42 18 22 11 7 0 0 60 18 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 30 17 13 8 0 1 62 21 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 27 12 17 10 0 0 61 27 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 30 19 12 7 0 1 62 20 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 42 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 28 18 15 9 0 1 58 24 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 23 20 20 0 0 0 60 20 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 30 17 12 9 0 1 62 21 131
2019 Other visible minority group 22 42 9 19 9 0 0 63 28 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 28 18 13 8 0 1 61 21 142

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 38 7 9 0 0 0 85 9 44
2020 Black - Not selected 49 33 8 8 2 1 0 82 10 157
2020 Chinese 39 43 3 9 3 3 0 84 13 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 32 9 8 1 0 0 82 9 170
2020 Filipino 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 36 8 9 2 1 0 81 10 188
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 27 10 15 2 0 0 73 17 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 35 7 7 1 1 0 85 8 161
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 47 16 7 0 0 0 76 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 33 7 8 2 1 0 83 10 190
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 25 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 7 9 1 1 0 83 10 183
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 27 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 34 8 9 2 1 0 82 11 186
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 48 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 32 7 8 2 1 0 83 10 175
2020 Other visible minority group 41 50 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 33 8 8 2 1 0 82 10 191
2019 Black 57 17 4 14 8 0 0 74 22 24
2019 Black - Not selected 43 31 12 10 4 0 0 74 15 129
2019 Chinese 10 30 21 28 10 0 0 40 39 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 29 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 133
2019 Filipino 49 40 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 28 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 28 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 29 11 11 5 0 0 73 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 11 10 21 0 0 0 69 21 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 31 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 44 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 26 11 12 5 0 0 73 17 131
2019 Other visible minority group 82 9 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 30 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 143

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 38 20 9 2 0 0 69 11 45
2020 Black - Not selected 34 27 22 7 9 2 1 62 16 157
2020 Chinese 38 29 22 0 3 6 3 73 3 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 29 21 8 8 1 0 62 17 171
2020 Filipino 63 23 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 30 22 8 8 2 0 62 16 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 22 21 10 15 0 0 54 25 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 21 6 6 2 1 66 12 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 11 26 7 7 9 9 50 18 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 21 7 8 1 0 64 15 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 47 36 5 0 0 0 59 5 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 20 7 8 2 1 64 16 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 48 13 6 6 0 0 74 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 28 22 7 8 2 1 63 15 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 11 18 11 15 4 0 55 26 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 32 22 7 6 1 1 65 13 176
2020 Other visible minority group 30 39 21 10 0 0 0 69 10 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 29 21 7 8 2 0 63 15 192
2019 Black 37 22 12 12 17 0 0 59 29 24
2019 Black - Not selected 36 23 20 10 12 0 0 59 21 128
2019 Chinese 31 24 31 5 9 0 0 55 14 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 22 17 11 13 0 0 59 24 132
2019 Filipino 38 40 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 21 19 11 13 0 0 57 24 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 15 14 16 21 0 0 49 37 25
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 20 9 11 0 0 61 20 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 14 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 24 19 10 13 0 0 57 23 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 18 18 17 19 0 0 46 36 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 23 19 9 11 0 0 61 20 130
2019 Other visible minority group 40 10 40 0 9 0 0 51 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 23 17 11 13 0 0 59 23 142

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 24 24 16 22 7 3 42 31 46
2020 Black - Not selected 15 17 33 21 10 2 2 32 33 158
2020 Chinese 6 19 27 22 14 9 3 41 28 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 18 32 19 13 2 3 33 34 173
2020 Filipino 8 7 47 23 7 0 7 33 17 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 19 30 19 13 3 2 35 34 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 15 20 21 14 0 3 37 43 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 19 33 19 13 4 3 34 30 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 11 39 0 9 0 19 11 41 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 19 30 21 13 3 2 36 32 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 16 42 27 5 0 0 32 26 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 19 30 19 14 3 3 35 34 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 27 34 19 7 0 0 26 39 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 18 31 20 13 3 3 35 32 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 22 25 26 17 0 2 44 30 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 18 32 19 12 3 3 33 33 178
2020 Other visible minority group 18 35 29 18 0 0 0 18 53 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 17 31 20 14 3 3 36 32 193
2019 Black 21 24 38 8 4 0 5 13 47 24
2019 Black - Not selected 21 22 30 18 6 1 2 25 45 129
2019 Chinese 5 40 45 6 0 5 0 6 47 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 20 29 18 7 0 2 25 45 133
2019 Filipino 51 9 11 7 11 0 11 20 67 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 23 33 17 5 1 2 23 44 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 30 17 8 21 0 0 29 54 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 21 34 18 2 1 3 22 43 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 15 32 41 0 0 6 44 21 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 23 31 13 7 1 2 20 48 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 27 30 14 5 0 0 19 51 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 22 31 17 6 1 3 24 44 131
2019 Other visible minority group 29 0 44 27 0 0 0 27 29 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 24 30 16 6 1 2 23 46 143

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 2 6 26 11 37 13 4 58 10 46
2020 Black - Not selected 11 16 17 25 23 5 2 51 30 156
2020 Chinese 6 18 16 24 24 9 3 54 28 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 13 20 22 26 7 2 53 26 171
2020 Filipino 8 7 15 23 38 8 0 66 17 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 15 19 22 25 7 3 52 27 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 20 13 26 24 0 3 51 35 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 21 21 26 9 2 53 24 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 19 9 28 11 0 19 48 41 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 14 20 22 27 7 2 53 25 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 12 20 28 18 6 0 49 30 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 14 19 22 26 7 3 53 26 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 21 20 28 19 0 0 47 33 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 14 19 22 26 8 3 53 25 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 15 22 22 31 0 0 52 26 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 14 19 22 25 8 3 53 26 176
2020 Other visible minority group 9 26 29 17 10 10 0 30 39 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 13 19 22 27 7 3 54 25 191
2019 Black 8 13 33 14 20 4 8 38 24 24
2019 Black - Not selected 14 20 29 23 9 1 4 34 36 128
2019 Chinese 15 34 35 11 0 5 0 12 52 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 17 28 23 12 1 5 38 32 132
2019 Filipino 7 22 0 40 11 0 20 64 36 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 19 31 21 11 2 3 33 34 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 14 26 19 11 0 3 31 43 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 20 30 22 11 2 5 36 32 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 15 36 27 16 0 6 45 16 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 19 28 21 10 2 4 33 37 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 25 45 18 0 4 0 19 35 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 18 27 22 13 1 5 37 34 130
2019 Other visible minority group 9 22 40 22 7 0 0 30 31 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 19 28 22 11 2 5 35 34 142

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 13 27 17 23 11 5 48 20 45
2020 Black - Not selected 11 15 34 25 11 2 3 38 27 158
2020 Chinese 3 9 55 6 12 6 9 22 14 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 15 28 27 14 4 2 43 27 172
2020 Filipino 0 0 23 48 22 7 0 75 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 15 33 22 13 4 3 37 27 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 22 26 18 17 0 0 35 39 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 13 34 25 13 5 4 41 22 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 11 39 9 0 0 19 11 41 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 15 32 24 14 4 2 41 25 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 25 15 34 10 0 0 44 41 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 13 34 22 14 5 3 39 24 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 7 34 32 0 6 7 37 23 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 15 32 23 15 4 3 40 26 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 18 39 26 8 2 0 34 26 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 14 31 23 15 4 3 41 25 177
2020 Other visible minority group 0 35 18 47 0 0 0 47 35 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 13 33 22 14 4 3 39 25 192
2019 Black 13 20 25 15 9 12 5 29 40 24
2019 Black - Not selected 13 24 34 14 10 1 4 26 39 129
2019 Chinese 5 24 56 10 5 0 0 15 29 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 23 29 15 11 3 5 28 41 133
2019 Filipino 22 26 11 9 22 0 11 34 53 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 23 34 14 9 3 4 25 38 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 21 26 14 18 0 0 32 42 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 24 34 14 9 3 5 25 38 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 10 53 31 0 0 6 33 11 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 25 30 12 12 3 4 25 43 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 32 36 0 14 4 5 15 45 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 22 32 16 10 2 4 28 38 131
2019 Other visible minority group 0 37 42 0 22 0 0 22 37 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 22 32 15 9 3 4 26 39 143

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 14 18 16 40 5 0 59 22 43
2020 Black - Not selected 12 8 22 27 24 4 3 55 22 154
2020 Chinese 0 6 10 33 32 9 10 80 8 29
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 10 23 23 27 3 1 52 24 168
2020 Filipino 0 0 15 22 55 7 0 83 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 10 21 25 25 4 3 54 23 184
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 18 20 17 24 2 3 44 35 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 7 21 27 28 4 3 59 18 158
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 7 37 10 20 9 9 36 18 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 10 20 26 28 4 2 57 22 186
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 5 36 11 22 0 5 35 27 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 10 19 26 28 4 2 58 21 179
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 0 27 51 0 7 0 55 16 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 10 20 23 29 4 3 56 22 183
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 0 24 28 29 0 0 57 20 24
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 11 21 25 27 4 3 56 22 173
2020 Other visible minority group 0 9 25 57 10 0 0 66 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 10 21 23 29 4 3 55 22 186
2019 Black 9 5 46 23 12 0 5 37 14 23
2019 Black - Not selected 8 19 30 17 21 1 4 40 28 127
2019 Chinese 5 30 25 36 5 0 0 40 34 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 15 33 15 22 1 5 40 25 130
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 26 28 3 26 0 0 29 43 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 15 33 21 19 1 5 42 22 124
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 0 25 10 42 0 6 55 18 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 19 33 19 17 1 4 38 27 135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 13 39 19 20 4 0 40 19 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 17 31 18 20 1 5 40 27 129
2019 Other visible minority group 0 20 28 22 31 0 0 53 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 17 33 18 19 1 4 39 27 140

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 15 13 27 27 5 5 59 27 45
2020 Black - Not selected 16 12 21 25 19 2 4 47 31 157
2020 Chinese 6 3 24 31 18 6 12 60 11 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 15 18 25 21 2 2 48 33 171
2020 Filipino 16 0 7 30 40 7 0 76 17 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 14 20 25 19 3 4 48 31 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 16 23 21 18 2 0 40 37 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 12 18 27 21 3 5 52 28 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 7 30 9 20 0 19 36 27 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 13 18 27 21 3 3 50 30 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 5 24 35 10 0 5 47 27 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 14 18 25 22 3 4 50 30 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 6 15 33 26 0 0 59 26 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 14 19 25 20 3 4 49 30 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 29 11 32 14 0 0 46 44 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 11 20 25 22 3 5 51 28 176
2020 Other visible minority group 26 17 19 37 0 0 0 37 44 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 13 19 25 22 3 4 51 29 191
2019 Black 8 20 42 17 7 0 5 26 29 24
2019 Black - Not selected 24 15 26 14 17 2 2 33 41 129
2019 Chinese 19 25 30 10 10 5 0 22 46 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 15 28 15 17 1 2 33 38 133
2019 Filipino 11 11 29 11 20 7 11 38 27 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 16 28 15 16 1 1 31 40 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 19 17 11 22 0 0 32 50 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 15 30 16 15 2 2 32 36 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 14 11 16 36 0 0 53 36 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 16 30 15 13 2 2 29 39 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 14 35 18 15 0 0 32 33 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 16 27 14 16 2 2 32 40 131
2019 Other visible minority group 22 18 38 22 0 0 0 22 40 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 16 27 14 17 2 2 33 39 143

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 13 13 21 18 26 5 56 25 45
2020 Black - Not selected 16 11 21 22 16 12 2 45 31 157
2020 Chinese 9 3 19 32 10 20 6 58 17 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 13 20 20 18 14 2 45 32 171
2020 Filipino 8 7 8 39 7 30 0 66 22 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 12 20 21 17 14 3 46 30 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 15 17 20 18 5 3 41 40 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 11 20 22 16 17 3 48 27 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 9 26 17 0 20 21 28 28 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 12 19 22 17 15 2 47 30 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 11 21 12 18 11 0 33 43 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 11 19 23 16 15 3 48 28 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 7 40 14 20 6 0 36 21 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 12 18 23 16 16 3 48 31 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 11 29 24 22 2 0 48 22 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 12 18 22 16 17 3 46 31 176
2020 Other visible minority group 9 26 18 19 18 10 0 42 39 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 11 20 22 16 15 3 47 29 191
2019 Black 9 12 24 30 4 16 5 43 26 24
2019 Black - Not selected 15 21 24 14 21 2 4 37 38 128
2019 Chinese 20 30 30 5 10 5 0 16 53 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 18 23 18 20 4 4 41 34 132
2019 Filipino 22 0 18 11 31 7 11 51 27 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 21 25 17 17 4 3 37 37 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 27 16 8 25 0 0 32 52 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 26 18 17 5 5 39 33 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 22 20 21 36 0 0 58 22 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 19 25 16 16 5 4 35 38 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 22 34 13 15 4 0 29 35 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 19 23 17 19 4 4 39 36 130
2019 Other visible minority group 10 20 31 19 20 0 0 38 31 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 20 24 16 18 4 4 38 37 142

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 15 17 16 24 16 6 51 27 46
2020 Black - Not selected 19 18 30 11 16 4 1 29 39 155
2020 Chinese 12 26 21 14 12 9 6 30 45 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 16 29 12 19 6 2 34 35 170
2020 Filipino 0 0 58 0 34 8 0 37 0 12
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 19 26 13 17 6 3 33 39 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 15 23 12 18 5 0 31 45 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 18 29 12 18 7 3 34 35 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 26 29 19 0 0 19 23 41 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 17 27 12 19 7 2 34 37 190
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 22 26 23 13 0 0 36 38 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 17 28 11 18 7 3 33 37 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 27 34 6 20 0 0 26 40 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 17 27 13 18 7 3 34 36 186
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 21 29 11 17 0 0 28 43 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 17 27 12 18 7 3 34 36 175
2020 Other visible minority group 26 10 27 38 0 0 0 38 35 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 18 27 11 19 7 3 33 37 190
2019 Black 17 12 31 17 13 4 5 34 32 24
2019 Black - Not selected 23 27 29 12 6 1 2 18 52 127
2019 Chinese 16 25 43 10 6 0 0 16 41 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 25 27 13 7 1 3 21 50 132
2019 Filipino 29 7 31 11 11 0 11 24 41 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 26 29 13 6 1 2 20 49 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 19 29 19 0 0 0 19 51 25
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 26 29 12 8 1 3 21 48 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 35 16 32 0 0 0 32 52 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 24 31 10 8 1 3 19 49 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 31 31 9 9 0 0 19 50 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 24 29 14 6 1 3 21 49 129
2019 Other visible minority group 11 29 27 22 11 0 0 33 40 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 25 30 12 6 1 3 20 50 141

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 11 28 21 28 5 2 53 16 46
2020 Black - Not selected 12 16 32 20 18 1 1 39 29 156
2020 Chinese 7 12 32 23 18 3 6 46 20 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 15 31 20 20 1 1 41 27 171
2020 Filipino 0 0 38 16 46 0 0 62 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 16 30 21 18 2 2 41 28 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 15 28 23 15 0 0 38 34 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 15 32 20 21 2 2 43 24 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 7 37 39 0 0 9 43 16 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 31 20 21 2 1 42 27 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 27 27 19 16 0 0 35 38 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 14 31 21 20 2 2 43 25 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 26 13 35 20 0 0 55 32 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 14 32 20 20 2 2 41 26 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 19 26 24 16 0 0 40 34 25
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 14 32 20 21 2 2 42 25 177
2020 Other visible minority group 9 10 44 29 10 0 0 38 18 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 15 30 20 21 2 2 42 27 191
2019 Black 9 32 25 21 8 0 5 30 43 24
2019 Black - Not selected 21 28 29 16 5 0 2 21 49 129
2019 Chinese 43 25 26 6 0 0 0 6 68 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 29 29 19 6 0 2 25 46 133
2019 Filipino 11 31 26 11 11 0 11 24 47 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 28 28 17 5 0 1 23 49 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 28 33 0 11 0 0 11 56 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 28 27 21 4 0 2 25 47 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 31 32 32 0 0 0 32 36 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 28 28 15 6 0 2 21 50 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 23 27 27 0 0 0 27 45 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 29 28 15 6 0 2 22 49 131
2019 Other visible minority group 11 27 29 22 10 0 0 33 38 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 28 28 17 5 0 2 22 49 143
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 23 19 5 6 14 9 60 15 46
2020 Black - Not selected 32 26 20 5 4 6 7 66 11 158
2020 Chinese 28 37 12 7 3 3 10 75 12 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 23 21 5 5 9 6 63 12 173
2020 Filipino 54 16 15 0 0 15 0 82 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 26 20 6 5 7 7 64 13 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 25 23 3 7 9 3 63 12 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 26 19 6 4 8 8 66 12 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 19 9 15 0 0 21 70 18 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 26 20 5 5 8 6 65 11 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 29 16 5 10 0 6 66 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 25 20 5 4 9 7 65 11 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 14 14 13 0 0 13 70 14 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 26 20 5 5 8 7 65 12 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 35 11 11 8 10 0 68 20 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 24 21 4 4 7 8 65 10 178
2020 Other visible minority group 19 26 28 0 0 17 10 62 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 26 19 5 5 7 7 65 12 193
2019 Black 25 28 23 16 4 4 0 55 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 30 25 14 10 11 5 5 61 23 129
2019 Chinese 10 20 30 20 10 9 0 33 34 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 27 14 9 10 4 5 64 21 133
2019 Filipino 38 33 0 22 7 0 0 71 29 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 25 17 10 10 5 4 59 22 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 28 17 8 10 7 0 62 19 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 25 15 11 10 4 5 60 23 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 18 14 0 10 5 0 74 11 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 27 16 12 10 5 5 58 24 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 30 14 14 0 5 10 68 16 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 25 16 10 12 5 3 59 24 131
2019 Other visible minority group 32 11 40 0 9 0 7 47 10 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 27 14 11 10 5 4 61 24 143

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 16 15 4 9 2 2 70 14 46
2020 Black - Not selected 48 26 11 7 5 1 1 76 12 158
2020 Chinese 54 15 23 3 4 0 0 70 7 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 26 10 7 7 2 1 76 14 173
2020 Filipino 69 8 15 0 0 7 0 83 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 25 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 22 13 8 10 0 2 68 19 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 25 12 6 5 2 1 77 11 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 28 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 24 13 6 6 1 1 74 13 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 29 0 5 27 0 0 68 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 24 13 6 4 2 1 76 11 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 14 13 13 0 0 0 73 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 25 12 6 7 2 1 75 13 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 31 14 11 3 4 0 71 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 23 12 6 7 1 1 75 12 178
2020 Other visible minority group 46 37 9 0 0 9 0 91 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 23 12 7 7 1 1 74 13 193
2019 Black 34 35 10 12 9 0 0 69 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 41 27 12 9 10 0 1 69 19 128
2019 Chinese 35 34 6 15 11 0 0 68 26 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 27 12 9 10 0 1 69 19 132
2019 Filipino 38 22 33 0 7 0 0 60 7 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 29 10 10 10 0 1 70 21 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 34 11 8 13 0 0 68 21 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 27 11 10 10 0 1 69 20 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 15 0 5 15 0 0 80 20 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 13 10 10 0 1 67 20 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 13 29 13 0 0 0 58 13 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 31 8 9 12 0 1 71 21 130
2019 Other visible minority group 29 31 11 9 20 0 0 60 29 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 28 11 9 10 0 1 69 19 142

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 26 7 4 4 0 2 84 9 46
2020 Black - Not selected 56 30 6 6 2 0 0 87 7 156
2020 Chinese 63 21 10 3 3 0 0 84 7 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 31 5 6 2 0 1 87 8 171
2020 Filipino 75 17 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 30 6 6 3 0 0 86 8 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 30 12 2 5 0 0 81 7 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 29 5 6 2 0 1 87 8 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 26 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 49 6 5 6 0 0 83 11 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 28 6 5 2 0 1 86 7 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 14 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 31 6 5 3 0 1 86 8 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 22 7 11 0 0 0 81 11 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 31 6 4 3 0 1 87 7 176
2020 Other visible minority group 56 36 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 29 6 6 3 0 0 86 8 191
2019 Black 42 40 5 8 4 0 0 83 12 24
2019 Black - Not selected 42 35 7 10 5 0 1 78 15 127
2019 Chinese 21 47 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 34 5 10 4 0 1 80 15 131
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 34 3 12 3 0 0 81 15 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 36 7 10 5 0 1 78 15 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 27 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 7 10 5 0 1 78 15 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 28 14 13 0 0 0 74 13 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 37 6 10 5 0 1 79 15 129
2019 Other visible minority group 26 54 0 11 9 0 0 80 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 35 7 10 4 0 1 78 14 141

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 36 15 3 4 2 2 77 7 46
2020 Black - Not selected 42 36 8 6 3 4 1 81 10 154
2020 Chinese 46 33 6 7 7 0 0 79 15 29
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 36 10 5 3 4 1 81 8 171
2020 Filipino 62 17 7 0 0 15 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 37 10 6 4 3 1 80 10 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 27 10 8 5 2 2 76 14 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 10 5 3 4 1 82 8 160
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 35 17 0 7 0 0 76 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 36 9 6 3 4 1 81 9 189
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 45 5 11 5 6 0 77 17 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 35 10 5 3 3 1 81 9 182
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 33 7 13 0 0 0 79 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 36 10 5 4 4 1 81 9 185
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 54 8 8 0 8 0 83 8 25
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 33 10 5 4 3 1 80 10 175
2019 Black 25 53 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 24
2019 Black - Not selected 34 39 15 7 3 1 1 75 10 129
2019 Chinese 21 33 25 16 6 0 0 54 21 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 42 13 6 3 1 1 79 9 133
2019 Filipino 29 53 11 0 7 0 0 82 7 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 40 15 7 3 1 1 75 10 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 46 13 3 0 4 0 83 4 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 15 8 4 0 1 74 12 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 36 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 42 15 7 4 1 1 74 11 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 37 23 4 0 0 0 73 4 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 42 13 7 4 1 1 76 11 131
2019 Other visible minority group 19 42 29 11 0 0 0 60 11 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 41 13 7 3 1 1 76 10 143

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 21 15 7 20 11 2 52 31 46
2020 Black - Not selected 37 30 7 9 8 9 1 74 19 158
2020 Chinese 37 24 11 12 4 9 3 70 18 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 29 8 8 12 9 1 69 22 173
2020 Filipino 47 38 0 0 0 15 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 27 9 9 11 9 1 67 23 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 32 8 10 16 2 0 66 26 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 9 8 9 11 1 70 20 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 47 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 9 9 11 10 1 68 22 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 24 0 5 21 16 0 69 31 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 29 9 9 10 9 1 69 21 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 29 6 14 0 0 0 80 14 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 28 9 8 11 10 1 68 22 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 18 13 14 4 11 0 65 20 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 30 8 8 12 9 1 70 22 178
2020 Other visible minority group 28 26 19 0 18 9 0 59 20 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 28 8 9 10 9 1 70 22 193
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 29 11 7 4 0 9 76 12 46
2020 Black - Not selected 49 21 17 2 5 2 5 75 7 158
2020 Chinese 53 25 9 4 3 3 3 83 8 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 22 17 3 5 1 6 73 8 173
2020 Filipino 61 16 8 0 0 7 7 90 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 23 16 3 5 1 6 74 9 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 14 20 3 5 0 4 70 8 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 25 14 3 5 2 6 76 8 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 30 7 7 0 0 9 84 8 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 22 16 3 5 1 6 74 8 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 29 21 0 17 0 0 62 17 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 22 15 3 4 2 6 76 7 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 20 20 0 6 0 7 72 7 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 23 15 3 5 1 6 75 8 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 32 11 7 0 4 8 80 8 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 22 16 2 6 1 5 74 8 178
2020 Other visible minority group 46 35 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 22 15 3 5 1 6 75 9 193
2019 Black 37 29 12 4 8 0 9 73 14 24
2019 Black - Not selected 44 20 18 5 7 1 5 68 13 129
2019 Chinese 40 23 16 0 10 0 10 70 11 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 21 17 6 6 1 5 69 13 133
2019 Filipino 16 22 44 0 7 0 11 43 8 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 21 15 5 7 1 6 71 13 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 31 14 3 0 0 7 81 4 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 19 18 5 8 1 6 66 15 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 11 10 16 5 0 6 67 22 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 22 18 3 7 1 6 69 11 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 17 23 0 0 4 5 75 0 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 22 16 6 8 0 6 68 15 131
2019 Other visible minority group 49 0 33 9 9 0 0 49 18 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 22 16 5 7 1 6 70 12 143

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 38 4 6 5 2 0 84 11 46
2020 Black - Not selected 48 28 8 6 5 1 2 79 12 158
2020 Chinese 62 19 9 3 4 0 3 83 7 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 32 7 7 6 2 2 80 13 173
2020 Filipino 53 23 17 0 0 7 0 82 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 31 7 7 6 1 2 80 13 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 30 5 5 10 0 4 79 16 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 8 7 4 2 1 81 11 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 63 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 28 8 7 5 1 2 80 12 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 35 0 5 22 0 0 73 27 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 8 6 4 2 2 81 10 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 6 13 6 7 0 0 74 14 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 32 7 6 5 1 2 81 12 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 31 7 15 0 4 0 77 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 30 7 5 6 1 2 81 11 178
2020 Other visible minority group 55 35 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 30 8 6 6 1 2 80 12 193
2019 Black 42 32 0 14 12 0 0 74 26 24
2019 Black - Not selected 40 28 11 10 9 0 2 70 19 129
2019 Chinese 26 28 15 16 16 0 0 54 31 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 29 9 10 8 0 2 73 18 133
2019 Filipino 38 11 33 0 7 0 11 55 8 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 30 8 11 9 0 1 72 20 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 35 14 10 0 0 0 75 10 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 28 9 10 11 0 2 70 22 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 25 0 5 0 0 6 95 5 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 11 11 10 0 1 68 21 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 30 10 10 4 0 0 75 15 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 29 9 10 10 0 2 70 20 131
2019 Other visible minority group 30 50 0 0 20 0 0 80 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 28 10 11 8 0 2 70 20 143

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 20 15 6 7 8 2 68 15 45
2020 Black - Not selected 43 26 11 5 9 5 2 74 14 158
2020 Chinese 45 23 9 0 10 12 0 78 12 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 25 12 6 8 4 2 72 15 172
2020 Filipino 53 23 17 0 0 7 0 82 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 24 11 6 9 6 2 72 16 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 20 11 0 13 2 4 75 14 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 12 7 7 6 1 72 15 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 39 9 7 7 0 0 76 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 24 12 5 8 6 2 72 15 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 24 0 10 27 0 0 63 37 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 24 13 5 6 6 2 74 12 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 25 7 14 0 6 0 78 15 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 24 12 5 9 6 2 72 15 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 35 14 4 4 10 0 76 8 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 23 11 6 9 5 2 72 16 177
2020 Other visible minority group 28 27 17 19 0 0 9 60 21 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 24 11 4 9 6 1 73 14 192

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 32 4 0 5 0 0 91 5 46
2020 Black - Not selected 44 30 11 6 7 2 1 76 13 158
2020 Chinese 39 36 9 0 10 6 0 79 11 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 29 10 5 6 1 1 79 11 173
2020 Filipino 53 31 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 30 9 5 7 2 1 79 12 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 22 21 0 11 0 4 67 11 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 32 7 5 5 2 0 82 11 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 63 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 10 4 7 1 1 78 11 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 34 5 16 5 0 0 73 22 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 10 3 7 2 1 80 10 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 21 6 6 7 0 0 80 14 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 31 10 4 6 2 1 79 11 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 32 10 11 7 4 0 71 19 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 30 10 3 6 1 1 80 10 178
2020 Other visible minority group 56 26 0 10 0 9 0 90 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 30 10 4 7 1 1 79 11 193
2019 Black 47 27 14 4 8 0 0 74 12 24
2019 Black - Not selected 46 25 10 7 10 0 1 72 18 125
2019 Chinese 39 16 17 5 23 0 0 55 29 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 27 10 7 8 0 1 75 15 131
2019 Filipino 38 22 11 11 7 0 11 67 21 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 26 11 7 10 0 1 73 17 139
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 28 11 10 0 0 3 78 11 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 25 10 6 12 0 1 71 18 123
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 34 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 24 11 8 11 0 1 70 19 135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 35 4 9 0 0 0 86 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 24 12 7 12 0 1 70 18 127
2019 Other visible minority group 49 22 9 0 20 0 0 71 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 26 11 7 9 0 1 72 17 139

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 63 45
2020 Black - Not selected 38 62 158
2020 Chinese 31 69 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 172
2020 Filipino 23 77 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 61 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 74 26 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 64 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 61 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 62 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 67 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 61 177
2020 Other visible minority group 39 61 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 62 193

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 11 13 2 6 13 13 71 11 46
2020 Black - Not selected 47 15 10 2 4 5 16 80 8 156
2020 Chinese 42 15 13 0 0 9 21 81 0 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 14 10 3 5 7 14 77 10 171
2020 Filipino 70 16 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 14 10 2 5 7 16 77 9 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 18 9 2 0 7 20 85 3 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 13 11 2 6 7 14 76 10 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 21 9 7 0 0 9 81 8 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 14 10 2 5 7 16 78 9 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 10 5 0 16 5 10 75 19 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 15 11 2 3 7 16 78 7 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 14 14 0 8 7 0 76 8 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 14 10 2 4 7 17 78 9 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 11 3 7 4 0 31 79 16 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 15 11 2 5 8 13 78 8 176
2020 Other visible minority group 47 18 17 0 0 0 18 79 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 14 10 2 5 7 15 78 9 191

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 25 8 11 0 0 0 80 11 46
2020 Black - Not selected 54 24 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 158
2020 Chinese 55 23 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 25 8 8 4 0 0 79 12 173
2020 Filipino 77 16 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 25 9 9 3 0 0 78 12 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 22 13 13 2 0 2 71 16 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 25 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 47 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 23 9 9 3 0 0 78 12 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 26 0 5 11 0 0 84 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 24 10 9 2 0 0 79 12 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 13 7 20 0 0 0 73 20 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 25 9 8 4 0 0 79 11 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 38 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 22 10 8 3 0 0 79 12 178
2020 Other visible minority group 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 23 9 9 3 0 0 78 13 193
2019 Black 56 15 8 13 8 0 0 71 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 48 25 12 8 6 0 0 73 14 129
2019 Chinese 45 9 25 5 16 0 0 54 21 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 26 10 10 5 0 0 76 15 133
2019 Filipino 49 22 0 22 7 0 0 71 29 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 24 12 8 6 0 0 73 15 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 28 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 23 11 10 8 0 0 72 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 44 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 21 12 10 7 0 0 70 18 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 19 14 14 0 0 0 73 14 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 24 11 8 7 0 0 73 16 131
2019 Other visible minority group 50 30 0 11 9 0 0 80 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 23 12 9 6 0 0 72 15 143
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 21 16 6 4 19 2 67 13 46
2020 Black - Not selected 41 21 16 6 4 12 1 71 11 158
2020 Chinese 41 17 13 7 7 12 3 69 16 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 22 17 6 3 14 1 70 10 173
2020 Filipino 45 24 0 0 0 31 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 21 17 6 4 12 1 68 12 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 14 26 5 5 7 0 61 11 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 23 14 6 4 15 1 72 12 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 36 7 0 7 11 0 83 8 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 20 16 6 4 13 1 69 12 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 15 16 5 10 5 0 67 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 22 16 6 3 14 1 70 11 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 20 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 21 16 6 4 14 1 70 12 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 29 11 7 0 21 0 77 9 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 20 17 6 4 12 1 69 12 178
2020 Other visible minority group 56 10 9 17 0 8 0 72 19 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 22 16 5 4 14 1 70 11 193
2019 Black 30 31 17 9 8 4 0 64 18 24
2019 Black - Not selected 32 21 19 10 8 8 0 59 20 128
2019 Chinese 10 29 29 17 5 10 0 44 24 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 22 18 9 9 7 0 62 19 132
2019 Filipino 42 22 11 7 0 18 0 78 9 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 23 20 10 9 7 0 58 20 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 14 18 14 3 7 0 62 18 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 25 19 9 9 8 0 59 20 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 13 19 5 5 5 0 69 11 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 24 19 11 8 8 0 58 21 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 40 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 20 17 12 9 9 0 58 23 130
2019 Other visible minority group 49 11 0 10 29 0 0 60 40 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 24 20 10 7 8 0 59 18 142

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 37 19 7 6 1 0 68 13 45
2020 Black - Not selected 39 22 14 11 7 6 0 65 20 158
2020 Chinese 44 14 17 10 6 9 0 64 17 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 27 15 10 7 4 0 66 19 172
2020 Filipino 52 24 0 0 8 16 0 90 10 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 25 16 11 7 5 0 64 19 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 19 15 18 7 0 0 59 26 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 27 15 8 7 7 0 67 17 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 19 7 7 7 11 0 75 17 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 26 16 10 7 5 0 65 19 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 35 5 10 16 5 0 67 28 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 24 16 10 6 5 0 65 17 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 27 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 25 15 11 8 6 0 64 19 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 29 14 14 4 10 0 64 20 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 25 15 10 8 5 0 66 18 177
2020 Other visible minority group 48 27 9 0 9 8 0 81 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 25 16 11 7 5 0 65 19 192
2019 Black 25 36 10 13 12 4 0 64 26 24
2019 Black - Not selected 29 19 28 10 12 1 0 50 22 128
2019 Chinese 15 10 50 20 5 0 0 25 25 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 24 21 8 14 2 0 56 22 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 14 21 14 14 0 0 51 27 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 24 26 9 12 2 0 52 22 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 22 19 0 15 0 0 66 15 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 22 26 11 12 2 0 50 24 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 44 27 13 0 0 0 60 13 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 18 25 10 14 2 0 50 24 130
2019 Other visible minority group 40 9 11 10 29 0 0 49 40 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 23 26 10 11 2 0 52 22 142

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 37 20 0 8 14 0 66 10 46
2020 Black - Not selected 32 26 11 13 10 8 0 63 25 158
2020 Chinese 29 30 7 16 6 12 0 66 26 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 28 15 9 10 8 0 63 21 173
2020 Filipino 45 31 0 0 8 16 0 90 10 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 28 14 11 10 9 0 62 23 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 17 19 15 12 5 0 52 28 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 12 9 9 10 0 66 20 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 38 15 0 7 11 0 75 8 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 28 13 11 10 9 0 63 23 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 40 10 10 11 5 0 67 23 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 27 14 10 9 9 0 63 22 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 14 6 6 13 0 0 75 19 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 29 14 11 9 10 0 62 22 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 18 18 14 8 14 0 54 25 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 30 13 10 10 8 0 65 21 178
2020 Other visible minority group 38 28 17 0 9 9 0 72 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 28 13 11 10 9 0 63 23 193
2019 Black 24 25 22 13 12 4 0 51 26 24
2019 Black - Not selected 26 21 24 16 11 3 0 48 27 129
2019 Chinese 15 9 36 25 15 0 0 24 39 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 24 21 14 10 3 0 52 25 133
2019 Filipino 29 31 40 0 0 0 0 60 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 21 22 17 12 3 0 48 29 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 15 17 22 17 0 0 44 39 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 23 25 14 10 3 0 50 25 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 22 19 5 10 0 0 66 15 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 22 24 17 11 3 0 46 29 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 51 22 17 0 0 0 60 17 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 17 24 15 13 3 0 47 29 131
2019 Other visible minority group 29 10 33 9 9 9 0 43 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 23 23 16 11 2 0 49 28 143

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 40 15 5 6 4 0 72 12 46
2020 Black - Not selected 30 32 10 12 10 6 0 66 24 158
2020 Chinese 38 20 3 17 9 13 0 67 30 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 36 12 9 9 5 0 67 20 173
2020 Filipino 45 39 0 0 8 7 0 91 9 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 33 12 11 9 6 0 66 22 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 34 12 18 10 0 0 59 29 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 34 10 9 9 7 0 69 19 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 38 7 15 0 11 0 75 17 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 11 11 10 6 0 67 22 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 45 10 10 11 5 0 67 22 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 11 11 9 6 0 67 21 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 41 6 6 6 0 0 81 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 33 11 11 10 6 0 66 22 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 21 11 14 15 7 0 57 31 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 35 11 10 8 6 0 69 20 178
2020 Other visible minority group 38 35 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 34 10 11 10 6 0 67 22 193
2019 Black 25 25 17 29 4 0 0 50 33 24
2019 Black - Not selected 25 23 17 22 14 0 0 47 35 129
2019 Chinese 15 9 25 30 20 0 0 24 51 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 25 16 22 11 0 0 51 33 133
2019 Filipino 42 29 18 11 0 0 0 71 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 23 17 24 13 0 0 46 37 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 18 10 30 14 0 0 47 43 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 24 19 21 12 0 0 48 33 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 22 9 15 10 0 0 66 25 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 23 18 24 13 0 0 45 37 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 27 27 22 4 0 0 46 27 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 22 15 23 14 0 0 48 37 131
2019 Other visible minority group 22 49 0 0 29 0 0 71 29 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 21 18 24 11 0 0 46 36 143

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 21 22 4 2 7 0 70 7 46
2020 Black - Not selected 48 18 13 6 2 9 4 76 9 158
2020 Chinese 40 21 15 0 0 13 11 80 0 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 18 15 6 3 8 1 73 10 173
2020 Filipino 61 16 8 0 0 16 0 90 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 19 16 6 2 8 3 73 9 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 17 20 11 2 10 3 63 15 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 19 14 4 2 9 3 77 7 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 17 0 0 15 11 0 83 17 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 19 16 6 1 9 3 74 8 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 17 15 16 0 10 0 65 18 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 19 15 4 2 9 3 75 8 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 13 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 19 14 6 2 9 3 74 9 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 30 7 7 4 14 10 76 14 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 17 16 5 2 8 2 74 8 178
2020 Other visible minority group 65 9 10 0 0 17 0 89 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 19 16 6 2 8 3 74 9 193
2019 Black 46 24 17 0 8 4 0 73 9 24
2019 Black - Not selected 45 14 18 6 6 9 2 66 13 129
2019 Chinese 32 19 20 0 5 24 0 67 6 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 15 18 5 7 6 2 67 13 133
2019 Filipino 49 22 11 0 0 18 0 87 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 15 19 5 7 8 1 66 13 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 14 14 0 25 3 8 56 28 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 15 19 6 3 10 0 70 10 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 20 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 14 18 5 8 10 1 65 15 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 4 14 13 0 9 0 71 14 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 17 19 3 8 8 2 67 12 131
2019 Other visible minority group 51 20 0 18 0 11 0 79 21 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 15 19 4 7 8 1 66 12 143
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 34 7 2 2 1 0 89 4 46
2020 Black - Not selected 42 36 10 8 3 1 0 79 11 158
2020 Chinese 50 28 13 7 0 3 0 80 7 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 37 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 173
2020 Filipino 59 24 8 0 0 8 0 91 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 36 9 7 3 1 0 80 10 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 36 8 8 5 0 0 78 13 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 10 7 2 2 0 81 9 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 28 7 19 7 0 0 67 26 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 9 6 3 1 0 81 9 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 25 16 11 6 0 0 68 17 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 37 9 6 2 2 0 82 9 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 41 0 6 6 0 0 87 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 35 10 7 2 1 0 80 10 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 36 15 7 0 2 0 77 7 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 35 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 178
2020 Other visible minority group 29 62 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 34 9 7 3 1 0 80 10 193
2019 Black 41 33 18 0 8 0 0 74 8 24
2019 Black - Not selected 30 33 22 10 4 1 0 64 14 129
2019 Chinese 15 25 50 5 5 0 0 40 9 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 35 17 9 4 1 0 69 13 133
2019 Filipino 20 40 40 0 0 0 0 60 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 33 20 9 4 1 0 66 14 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 29 10 18 10 0 0 62 29 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 34 24 7 3 1 0 66 9 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 35 15 0 5 0 0 80 5 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 23 10 4 1 0 63 14 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 49 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 31 22 8 5 1 0 64 13 131
2019 Other visible minority group 52 19 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 21 9 4 1 0 65 14 143

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 36 11 13 4 3 0 71 18 46
2020 Black - Not selected 27 25 14 20 8 6 0 55 30 154
2020 Chinese 20 31 24 12 6 6 0 55 20 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 26 12 20 7 5 0 59 29 170
2020 Filipino 45 31 0 0 8 16 0 90 10 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 27 15 20 7 4 0 56 28 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 20 16 21 12 2 0 49 34 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 13 18 6 6 0 61 25 161
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 38 0 33 0 0 0 67 33 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 15 18 8 5 0 58 27 189
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 19 5 32 5 5 0 55 39 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 15 17 7 5 0 59 26 182
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 28 21 8 14 0 0 58 21 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 27 13 19 7 6 0 58 28 186
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 19 15 33 4 10 0 43 41 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 28 14 16 8 5 0 60 25 174
2020 Other visible minority group 29 18 19 26 0 9 0 51 28 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 28 13 18 8 5 0 59 27 189
2019 Black 21 28 21 8 21 0 0 49 30 24
2019 Black - Not selected 22 23 14 18 23 0 0 45 41 127
2019 Chinese 6 19 19 37 19 0 0 24 57 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 24 15 14 23 0 0 49 37 131
2019 Filipino 31 18 18 11 22 0 0 49 33 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 24 15 17 23 0 0 45 40 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 19 7 21 28 0 0 44 49 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 25 17 16 21 0 0 46 37 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 22 17 11 11 0 0 62 21 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 24 15 18 24 0 0 43 42 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 42 5 14 29 0 0 53 43 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 21 17 17 21 0 0 44 39 130
2019 Other visible minority group 22 28 20 0 29 0 0 51 29 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 23 15 18 22 0 0 45 40 141

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 46 11 4 2 2 0 82 7 45
2020 Black - Not selected 33 35 12 13 4 2 1 70 17 157
2020 Chinese 27 39 25 6 3 0 0 66 9 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 37 9 12 3 2 1 75 16 171
2020 Filipino 52 24 17 0 0 7 0 82 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 39 11 12 4 2 1 72 16 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 34 10 10 3 3 0 77 13 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 12 11 4 2 1 72 15 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 52 0 7 11 0 0 81 19 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 37 12 11 3 2 1 73 15 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 15 14 27 11 0 5 45 39 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 11 9 3 2 1 76 13 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 33 6 20 0 0 6 72 21 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 38 12 10 4 2 1 73 14 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 58 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 25
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 35 13 11 3 2 1 72 15 177
2020 Other visible minority group 37 54 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 37 12 12 4 1 1 72 16 191
2019 Black 25 28 25 0 12 9 0 59 14 24
2019 Black - Not selected 28 32 16 8 12 2 2 63 20 127
2019 Chinese 16 24 29 15 10 5 0 42 27 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 33 16 6 12 2 2 65 18 131
2019 Filipino 49 33 0 7 11 0 0 82 18 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 32 19 7 12 3 2 61 19 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 20 15 7 10 0 4 66 18 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 34 18 7 12 3 1 61 20 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 38 26 0 10 0 0 64 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 16 8 12 3 2 62 21 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 36 10 4 14 0 6 69 20 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 31 19 7 11 3 1 61 19 130
2019 Other visible minority group 31 20 11 22 17 0 0 50 39 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 33 18 6 11 3 2 63 18 141

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 35 18 4 4 0 0 74 8 46
2020 Black - Not selected 40 32 10 10 7 1 0 73 17 158
2020 Chinese 36 29 13 13 10 0 0 64 23 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 33 12 8 6 1 0 75 14 173
2020 Filipino 59 32 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 33 13 9 6 1 0 72 16 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 30 13 5 10 5 0 71 16 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 11 10 6 0 0 73 15 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 24 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 33 12 8 7 1 0 72 15 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 25 0 21 16 0 0 63 37 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 13 7 5 1 0 74 13 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 39 7 0 6 0 0 87 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 32 12 9 6 1 0 72 16 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 45 15 14 0 0 0 71 14 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 31 11 8 7 1 0 73 15 178
2020 Other visible minority group 29 45 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 32 11 9 7 1 0 73 16 193
2019 Black 34 29 21 4 12 0 0 62 16 24
2019 Black - Not selected 29 33 16 14 7 0 0 63 21 128
2019 Chinese 10 19 30 25 16 0 0 29 41 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 35 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 132
2019 Filipino 20 51 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 31 17 13 8 0 0 62 21 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 34 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 18 13 8 0 0 61 21 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 41 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 19 14 8 0 0 60 22 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 37 24 5 5 0 0 67 9 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 32 16 14 8 0 0 62 22 131
2019 Other visible minority group 49 10 11 20 9 0 0 60 29 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 34 18 12 7 0 0 63 20 142

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 20 22 9 8 9 0 57 19 46
2020 Black - Not selected 24 19 17 15 13 10 2 49 32 158
2020 Chinese 24 11 18 13 17 15 3 42 36 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 21 18 14 11 9 1 52 28 173
2020 Filipino 38 31 15 0 8 7 0 74 9 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 18 18 15 12 10 1 49 31 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 24 12 19 15 2 0 53 35 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 18 20 12 12 11 2 50 28 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 26 0 7 7 11 9 82 18 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 19 19 14 12 10 1 49 30 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 27 9 10 27 10 0 48 42 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 18 19 14 11 10 2 51 28 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 27 19 7 6 20 0 60 17 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 18 18 14 13 9 1 50 30 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 19 18 29 4 7 0 45 35 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 19 18 11 13 10 2 51 28 178
2020 Other visible minority group 29 0 37 9 9 9 9 34 21 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 20 17 14 12 10 1 51 30 193
2019 Black 20 24 27 4 12 8 4 51 19 24
2019 Black - Not selected 20 22 15 14 16 12 2 48 34 128
2019 Chinese 0 15 15 22 16 26 6 22 56 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 23 17 11 15 10 1 51 29 133
2019 Filipino 20 44 11 11 7 7 0 68 20 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 20 17 12 16 12 2 47 33 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 25 15 14 21 3 0 48 36 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 21 17 12 14 14 2 49 31 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 11 9 10 10 16 0 65 24 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 23 18 13 16 11 2 46 33 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 26 9 15 18 14 0 51 38 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 21 18 12 15 11 2 48 31 130
2019 Other visible minority group 22 0 20 0 31 28 0 30 42 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 24 17 13 14 11 2 50 31 142

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 30 23 8 11 4 0 55 21 46
2020 Black - Not selected 29 25 16 13 11 6 1 58 26 158
2020 Chinese 24 35 14 6 14 6 0 63 22 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 25 18 13 11 5 1 56 25 173
2020 Filipino 45 16 15 0 8 16 0 72 10 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 27 17 13 11 5 1 56 25 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 22 15 11 18 2 3 54 30 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 27 18 12 10 6 0 58 23 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 21 9 15 7 0 0 69 22 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 27 18 12 11 6 1 56 25 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 14 5 26 22 5 0 45 50 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 27 19 10 10 5 1 58 22 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 26 13 20 0 0 0 67 20 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 26 18 11 12 6 1 56 25 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 34 19 14 7 7 0 57 23 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 25 17 11 12 5 1 57 25 178
2020 Other visible minority group 19 37 27 17 0 0 0 56 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 26 17 12 12 6 1 57 25 193
2019 Black 33 20 22 13 12 0 0 52 26 24
2019 Black - Not selected 24 18 14 20 16 8 0 45 40 127
2019 Chinese 5 14 26 14 20 21 0 24 44 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 18 13 20 15 5 0 49 37 131
2019 Filipino 31 22 0 33 7 7 0 57 43 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 18 16 18 16 7 0 46 37 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 33 11 19 11 0 0 60 29 25
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 15 16 19 17 8 0 44 39 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 10 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 19 16 20 16 8 0 43 40 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 22 20 27 9 9 0 39 39 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 17 14 18 17 7 0 48 37 129
2019 Other visible minority group 11 0 29 0 40 20 0 14 50 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 19 14 20 14 6 0 48 37 141

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 13 20 13 11 10 2 51 27 46
2020 Black - Not selected 27 23 15 15 13 5 2 53 31 158
2020 Chinese 21 21 23 10 16 9 0 46 28 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 21 15 16 12 6 2 54 30 173
2020 Filipino 29 24 8 7 8 23 0 69 20 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 21 17 15 13 5 2 52 30 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 20 21 12 12 2 4 52 26 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 21 15 15 13 7 1 53 31 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 38 0 16 7 0 9 74 26 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 20 17 15 13 7 1 52 30 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 29 0 21 22 0 0 58 42 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 20 18 14 12 7 2 52 28 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 33 13 13 6 0 0 67 20 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 20 16 15 13 7 2 51 31 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 31 4 15 15 6 0 65 31 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 19 18 15 12 6 2 51 29 178
2020 Other visible minority group 47 18 10 26 0 0 0 65 26 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 21 17 14 13 7 2 52 30 193
2019 Black 30 13 20 12 25 0 0 43 37 24
2019 Black - Not selected 24 19 12 17 21 7 1 47 41 127
2019 Chinese 5 9 16 34 20 16 0 17 65 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 20 12 13 21 5 1 50 37 131
2019 Filipino 20 40 0 22 18 0 0 60 40 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 17 14 16 21 7 1 45 40 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 26 11 15 14 0 0 60 29 25
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 17 13 16 23 7 1 43 42 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 25 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 17 14 18 23 7 1 40 44 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 24 13 4 32 9 0 47 39 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 17 13 18 19 6 1 46 40 129
2019 Other visible minority group 22 0 26 0 30 22 0 28 39 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 20 12 17 21 5 1 47 40 141

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 11 16 2 4 2 7 75 7 45
2020 Black - Not selected 53 20 14 4 3 2 4 77 8 157
2020 Chinese 44 29 10 3 6 6 3 80 10 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 16 16 4 3 1 5 76 7 171
2020 Filipino 61 16 8 0 0 0 16 90 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 18 15 4 3 2 4 76 8 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 20 18 2 0 0 7 78 3 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 17 14 4 4 3 4 76 9 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 34 9 0 7 0 9 82 8 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 17 15 4 3 2 5 76 8 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 5 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 19 13 4 4 2 5 77 8 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 8 14 7 7 0 0 72 14 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 19 15 4 3 2 5 77 7 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 25 15 4 7 4 0 73 12 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 17 15 4 3 2 5 77 7 176
2020 Other visible minority group 45 37 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 17 16 3 3 2 5 76 7 191
2019 Black 41 9 12 4 12 5 17 63 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 52 25 10 5 1 2 4 82 7 129
2019 Chinese 44 30 6 0 5 11 6 88 6 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 22 11 6 3 2 6 79 9 133
2019 Filipino 62 16 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 23 9 5 3 3 6 80 9 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 21 11 4 3 0 3 81 8 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 23 10 5 3 3 6 80 9 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 21 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 23 12 5 3 3 7 78 9 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 26 19 4 4 0 5 71 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 23 9 5 3 3 6 82 9 131
2019 Other visible minority group 40 38 0 0 0 11 11 100 0 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 22 11 5 3 2 5 79 9 143

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 12 18 11 0 4 5 68 12 46
2020 Black - Not selected 39 21 15 12 8 1 3 63 21 158
2020 Chinese 41 33 13 0 10 0 3 76 10 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 16 16 14 6 2 4 62 21 173
2020 Filipino 37 24 15 0 8 8 7 72 10 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 19 15 13 6 2 3 64 20 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 12 11 13 15 0 7 59 29 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 21 16 12 4 2 3 66 17 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 28 0 7 9 0 9 82 18 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 19 16 12 6 2 3 64 20 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 9 25 21 11 0 0 43 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 20 14 11 6 2 4 67 18 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 28 20 19 0 0 0 61 19 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 18 15 11 7 2 4 65 19 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 28 4 15 0 4 0 81 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 18 17 11 7 2 4 62 20 178
2020 Other visible minority group 37 27 28 9 0 0 0 64 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 19 15 12 7 2 4 64 20 193
2019 Black 34 25 7 12 12 0 10 66 26 24
2019 Black - Not selected 34 18 15 18 11 1 4 55 30 128
2019 Chinese 14 27 25 21 9 0 5 43 31 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 18 12 16 11 1 5 58 29 132
2019 Filipino 20 29 33 11 0 7 0 53 12 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 18 12 17 12 1 5 57 30 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 14 7 32 14 0 3 45 48 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 20 15 14 10 1 5 59 25 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 19 5 10 5 0 0 80 15 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 19 15 18 12 1 5 53 31 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 9 24 21 0 0 5 52 23 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 21 12 16 13 1 4 57 30 130

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 11 5 9 8 17 5 72 22 46
2020 Black - Not selected 62 12 3 5 5 7 6 85 11 158
2020 Chinese 57 10 13 6 0 3 11 77 7 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 12 2 6 7 11 4 83 15 173
2020 Filipino 61 8 0 0 0 31 0 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 12 4 6 6 8 6 81 14 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 7 6 0 10 15 7 79 13 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 13 3 7 5 8 5 83 13 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 10 0 7 16 0 9 74 26 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 12 4 6 5 10 5 83 13 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 5 0 21 10 0 0 68 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 12 4 4 5 10 6 84 11 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 13 6 7 0 0 6 86 8 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 12 3 6 6 10 5 82 14 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 22 0 0 0 6 10 100 0 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 10 4 7 7 10 5 80 15 178
2020 Other visible minority group 73 18 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 11 4 6 6 10 6 82 14 193
2019 Black 50 7 13 9 4 8 10 69 16 23
2019 Black - Not selected 58 12 6 2 8 12 2 82 11 128
2019 Chinese 49 11 6 5 10 16 5 74 19 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 11 7 3 7 11 3 81 11 131
2019 Filipino 53 18 22 0 0 7 0 76 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 11 6 3 8 12 4 80 13 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 18 7 0 7 11 3 84 8 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 10 7 3 7 11 3 79 12 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 80 0 0 0 15 5 0 84 16 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 13 8 3 6 12 4 80 11 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 20 4 4 0 4 5 91 5 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 10 7 3 8 12 3 78 13 129
2019 Other visible minority group 38 11 0 0 20 20 11 71 29 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 11 8 3 6 11 3 81 11 141

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 66 4 4 0 0 10 15 94 0 46
2020 Black - Not selected 67 12 6 2 1 4 9 90 3 158
2020 Chinese 66 3 9 0 3 6 13 85 4 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 12 5 2 0 5 10 92 2 173
2020 Filipino 54 15 0 0 0 7 23 100 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 10 6 2 1 5 10 90 2 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 71 7 5 0 0 5 11 94 0 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 6 2 1 5 10 90 3 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 11 7 0 0 0 17 91 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 10 6 1 1 5 10 91 2 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 10 11 16 0 0 0 73 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 67 10 5 0 1 6 12 93 1 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 9 6 2 1 6 11 90 3 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 15 7 0 0 6 10 91 0 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 10 5 2 1 5 11 91 3 178
2020 Other visible minority group 91 0 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 11 6 2 1 5 11 91 2 193
2019 Black 62 12 0 4 4 3 14 90 10 23
2019 Black - Not selected 62 11 3 3 4 6 11 88 8 128
2019 Chinese 45 19 0 0 6 16 15 92 8 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 10 3 4 4 4 11 88 9 131
2019 Filipino 71 18 0 0 0 11 0 100 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 61 11 3 3 4 5 12 88 9 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 7 0 0 4 8 13 95 5 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 12 3 4 4 5 11 87 9 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 85 0 0 5 5 5 0 89 11 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 13 3 3 4 6 13 88 8 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 18 9 4 0 4 5 86 5 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 10 2 3 5 6 12 89 9 129
2019 Other visible minority group 40 11 9 10 9 0 20 64 25 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 12 2 3 4 6 11 90 7 141

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 30 20 6 8 17 0 58 18 46
2020 Black - Not selected 21 37 18 11 7 6 0 62 19 156
2020 Chinese 18 27 33 3 6 12 0 51 11 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 37 16 11 7 7 0 63 20 171
2020 Filipino 22 54 16 0 8 0 0 76 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 34 19 10 7 9 0 60 19 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 35 19 2 7 5 0 70 10 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 36 19 12 7 9 0 59 21 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 49 0 15 7 0 0 78 22 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 35 20 10 7 9 0 60 18 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 20 21 20 11 11 0 42 35 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 37 19 9 7 8 0 63 17 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 53 0 26 0 0 0 74 26 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 34 20 8 8 9 0 60 18 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 34 29 19 4 11 0 42 25 25
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 36 17 8 8 8 0 64 18 177
2020 Other visible minority group 19 45 9 9 9 10 0 71 19 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 35 19 10 7 8 0 60 18 191
2019 Black 13 36 14 8 8 21 0 62 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 20 27 20 23 6 4 0 49 30 129
2019 Chinese 9 24 34 11 10 11 0 38 24 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 29 17 22 6 6 0 53 30 133
2019 Filipino 31 22 29 11 0 7 0 57 12 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 29 18 21 7 7 0 50 30 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 28 14 29 7 3 0 48 38 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 29 20 19 6 7 0 51 27 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 22 10 31 5 0 0 54 36 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 30 20 19 7 8 0 50 28 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 37 9 22 13 0 0 56 36 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 27 21 20 5 8 0 50 28 131
2019 Other visible minority group 29 20 20 31 0 0 0 49 31 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 29 19 20 7 7 0 51 29 143

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 35 20 4 13 2 0 62 18 45
2020 Black - Not selected 35 38 10 10 6 1 0 74 16 156
2020 Chinese 36 41 13 3 6 0 0 78 10 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 37 12 10 8 2 0 70 18 170
2020 Filipino 50 41 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 12
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 37 13 9 8 2 0 70 17 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 35 11 8 7 0 0 73 15 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 12 9 8 2 0 71 17 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 56 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 12 9 8 2 0 71 17 190
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 35 11 10 16 5 0 61 28 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 12 8 7 1 0 72 15 183
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 33 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 38 12 9 8 2 0 71 17 186
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 34 14 18 0 4 0 66 19 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 38 11 7 9 1 0 72 16 175
2020 Other visible minority group 29 54 0 0 17 0 0 83 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 36 13 9 7 2 0 71 17 190
2019 Black 31 44 17 9 0 0 0 75 9 23
2019 Black - Not selected 34 27 17 16 6 0 0 61 22 129
2019 Chinese 14 40 20 15 11 0 0 54 26 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 27 16 15 4 0 0 64 19 132
2019 Filipino 53 18 18 11 0 0 0 71 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 30 17 15 6 0 0 62 21 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 28 14 14 3 0 0 69 17 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 29 18 15 6 0 0 62 21 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 26 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 18 16 5 0 0 60 21 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 21 11 27 4 0 0 58 31 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 30 18 13 5 0 0 64 18 130
2019 Other visible minority group 40 11 11 29 9 0 0 51 38 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 30 17 14 5 0 0 64 19 142

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 28 18 7 13 4 0 61 20 46
2020 Black - Not selected 42 31 11 9 6 1 1 74 15 158
2020 Chinese 41 34 16 3 3 0 3 77 7 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 29 12 10 8 2 0 70 18 173
2020 Filipino 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 30 13 9 8 2 1 70 17 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 32 16 6 12 2 0 66 18 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 30 12 9 6 2 1 72 16 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 21 0 15 7 0 0 78 22 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 30 13 8 7 2 1 71 16 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 24 11 16 5 5 0 66 23 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 31 13 8 7 1 1 71 15 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 20 6 13 7 0 0 74 20 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 31 13 8 7 2 1 71 16 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 14 14 15 0 2 0 70 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 32 12 8 8 2 1 71 16 178
2020 Other visible minority group 37 37 9 17 0 0 0 74 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 30 13 8 8 2 1 71 16 193
2019 Black 42 38 8 4 4 4 0 83 9 24
2019 Black - Not selected 40 34 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 127
2019 Chinese 20 38 26 10 6 0 0 58 15 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 34 10 6 4 2 0 79 11 131
2019 Filipino 63 18 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 36 12 7 5 2 0 76 12 141
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 35 12 7 5 2 0 76 12 151
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 27 11 3 3 3 0 81 7 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 11 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 12 7 5 2 0 76 13 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 50 9 9 0 0 0 81 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 32 12 6 5 2 0 75 12 129
2019 Other visible minority group 30 33 0 9 20 9 0 68 32 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 35 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 141

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 23 18 11 17 11 0 49 31 46
2020 Black - Not selected 35 28 18 7 5 6 1 68 13 157
2020 Chinese 27 33 24 3 3 6 3 67 7 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 26 17 9 9 7 0 63 19 172
2020 Filipino 61 24 8 0 0 7 0 91 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 28 18 8 9 7 1 62 18 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 29 24 3 13 5 0 58 17 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 16 9 7 7 1 65 17 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 30 7 7 7 0 0 78 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 27 18 8 8 7 1 63 17 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 15 16 5 10 10 0 65 18 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 18 8 8 7 1 64 17 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 32 13 6 7 0 0 74 14 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 27 18 8 8 7 1 63 17 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 14 28 18 4 6 0 47 23 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 29 16 6 9 7 1 66 16 177
2020 Other visible minority group 37 38 9 8 9 0 0 75 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 27 18 8 8 7 1 63 17 192

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 20 9 13 13 13 0 59 31 46
2020 Black - Not selected 35 31 14 7 8 6 0 70 16 157
2020 Chinese 28 28 21 3 10 9 0 62 15 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 11 9 9 7 0 69 20 172
2020 Filipino 39 38 16 0 0 7 0 83 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 28 12 9 10 7 0 67 20 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 22 18 6 16 2 0 60 22 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 11 9 8 9 0 70 18 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 44 0 7 7 11 0 83 17 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 13 8 9 7 0 67 19 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 20 15 10 16 11 0 54 30 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 12 8 9 7 0 69 18 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 40 0 6 6 6 0 87 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 28 14 8 9 7 0 66 19 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 34 7 14 4 0 0 75 18 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 28 13 7 10 8 0 66 19 177
2020 Other visible minority group 37 45 10 9 0 0 0 82 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 28 13 8 10 8 0 67 20 192

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 30 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 46
2020 Black - Not selected 54 28 10 3 4 0 0 82 8 157
2020 Chinese 59 22 9 4 7 0 0 80 10 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 29 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 172
2020 Filipino 68 24 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 28 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 21 13 3 7 0 0 76 11 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 30 10 5 4 0 0 82 9 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 26 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 28 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 19 21 5 5 0 0 68 10 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 29 9 4 5 0 0 82 9 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 14 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 29 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 33 11 4 4 0 0 82 8 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 27 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 177
2020 Other visible minority group 47 45 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 27 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 192
2019 Black 46 38 12 0 4 0 0 84 4 24
2019 Black - Not selected 42 32 16 5 5 1 0 75 10 129
2019 Chinese 24 30 36 5 6 0 0 54 10 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 33 12 4 5 1 0 79 9 133
2019 Filipino 60 11 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 34 14 4 5 1 0 76 10 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 31 7 10 0 4 0 82 11 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 17 3 6 0 0 75 9 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 20 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 15 5 5 1 0 75 10 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 36 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 32 14 5 5 1 0 76 10 131
2019 Other visible minority group 40 20 20 0 20 0 0 60 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 34 15 4 4 1 0 77 8 143

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 25 20 6 11 0 0 63 17 46
2020 Black - Not selected 43 29 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 158
2020 Chinese 50 24 16 3 7 0 0 74 9 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 28 16 8 8 0 0 69 16 173
2020 Filipino 69 24 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 28 16 8 8 0 0 68 16 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 20 21 5 10 0 0 65 15 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 30 15 8 7 0 0 71 15 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 38 7 7 7 0 0 78 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 27 16 7 8 0 0 69 15 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 30 16 0 16 0 0 68 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 28 16 8 7 0 0 70 15 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 34 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 27 16 7 8 0 0 69 15 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 31 18 19 0 0 0 63 19 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 27 16 5 9 0 0 70 14 178
2020 Other visible minority group 38 36 0 26 0 0 0 74 26 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 27 17 6 8 0 0 69 14 193
2019 Black 42 33 12 5 8 0 0 75 13 24
2019 Black - Not selected 34 22 17 13 13 2 0 57 27 129
2019 Chinese 9 20 17 28 26 0 0 29 54 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 24 16 9 11 2 0 64 20 133
2019 Filipino 53 18 0 0 18 11 0 79 21 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 24 17 13 12 1 0 58 25 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 17 25 10 10 0 0 54 21 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 14 12 13 2 0 60 26 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 22 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 24 17 13 13 1 0 56 27 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 17 42 9 5 0 0 45 14 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 24 12 12 14 2 0 62 27 131
2019 Other visible minority group 40 20 0 11 29 0 0 60 40 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 24 17 12 11 1 0 59 24 143

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 31 12 9 8 0 0 72 17 46
2020 Black - Not selected 42 28 17 6 7 0 0 70 13 156
2020 Chinese 42 35 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 27 17 6 8 0 0 69 14 172
2020 Filipino 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 28 17 7 8 0 0 69 14 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 17 29 5 7 0 0 58 13 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 31 13 7 7 0 0 73 14 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 39 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 28 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 30 10 6 16 0 0 68 22 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 28 17 6 6 0 0 71 13 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 27 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 29 16 7 8 0 0 69 15 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 35 18 11 4 0 0 67 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 27 16 6 8 0 0 71 13 176
2020 Other visible minority group 38 45 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 27 17 6 7 0 0 70 13 191
2019 Black 39 25 13 9 14 0 0 64 23 23
2019 Black - Not selected 36 22 17 15 10 0 0 58 25 128
2019 Chinese 15 15 25 24 21 0 0 30 45 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 24 15 13 9 0 0 64 21 131
2019 Filipino 60 11 0 18 11 0 0 71 29 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 23 17 14 10 0 0 58 24 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 21 25 10 7 0 0 58 17 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 23 14 15 11 0 0 60 26 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 22 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 22 18 16 10 0 0 56 27 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 21 29 17 5 0 0 49 22 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 23 14 14 11 0 0 61 25 129
2019 Other visible minority group 40 20 11 20 9 0 0 60 29 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 23 17 14 10 0 0 59 24 141

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 26 12 7 17 8 0 61 27 45
2020 Black - Not selected 33 24 15 10 14 5 0 59 25 157
2020 Chinese 27 24 9 12 23 6 0 54 36 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 24 15 9 13 6 0 61 23 171
2020 Filipino 54 16 7 0 8 15 0 82 10 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 25 15 10 15 5 0 58 26 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 15 16 15 12 5 0 54 29 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 26 14 8 15 6 0 61 24 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 26 28 0 7 0 0 65 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 24 14 10 15 6 0 59 26 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 24 11 5 16 5 0 66 22 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 24 15 10 15 6 0 59 26 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 46 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 22 14 9 16 6 0 58 27 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 19 19 21 12 6 0 44 36 25
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 25 14 7 15 6 0 62 24 177
2020 Other visible minority group 38 19 0 26 9 9 0 63 37 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 24 15 8 15 5 0 60 25 191
2019 Black 25 19 16 5 26 9 0 48 34 24
2019 Black - Not selected 34 13 15 17 18 2 1 48 36 129
2019 Chinese 15 5 11 30 35 5 0 21 68 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 16 16 13 17 3 1 52 31 133
2019 Filipino 71 0 11 0 18 0 0 71 18 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 15 15 16 19 4 1 47 37 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 24 24 14 18 0 0 44 32 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 12 13 15 20 4 1 49 37 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 10 5 16 15 7 0 61 33 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 15 17 15 20 3 1 47 36 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 4 18 13 27 0 0 42 40 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 16 15 16 18 4 1 50 35 131
2019 Other visible minority group 29 22 20 0 20 0 9 56 22 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 14 15 16 19 4 0 48 37 143
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 27 37 46
2020 Black - Not selected 19 40 41 158
2020 Chinese 33 36 30 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 37 42 173
2020 Filipino 24 69 7 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 35 43 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 41 41 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 40 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 47 39 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 36 41 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 53 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 35 41 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 41 46 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 37 40 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 17 51 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 40 39 178
2020 Other visible minority group 9 19 72 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 38 39 193
2019 Black 40 32 28 24
2019 Black - Not selected 37 32 31 128
2019 Chinese 45 21 35 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 34 30 132
2019 Filipino 29 27 44 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 33 29 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 33 36 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 32 29 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 36 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 33 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 22 49 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 34 27 130
2019 Other visible minority group 51 7 41 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 34 29 142

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 20 56 12 7 0 16
2020 Black - Not selected 0 32 46 3 19 0 29
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 46
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 157
2020 Filipino 0 100 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 190
2019 Filipino 0 100 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 143
2019 Other visible minority group 50 50 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 143

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 50 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 28

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 33 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 75 25 28

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 28

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 28

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 55 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 43 28

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 55 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 68 28

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 47 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 65 35 28

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 37 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 46 28

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 65 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 28

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 40 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 47 28

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 46 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 53 28

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 28

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 46 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 70 30 28

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 59 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 69 28

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 78 28

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 68 32 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 36 28

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 46 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 67 28

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 82 28

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 55 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 56 28

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 82 28

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 82 28

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 83 28

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 71 28

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 77 23

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 70 23

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 61 23

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 61 39 23

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 23

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 70 30 23

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 15 25 4 8 25 6 45 19 46
2020 Black - Not selected 22 14 16 8 9 23 9 52 25 157
2020 Chinese 9 6 22 10 3 22 27 29 27 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 16 17 7 10 24 5 54 23 173
2020 Filipino 39 15 0 8 8 22 7 77 23 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 14 19 7 9 24 9 49 23 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 12 16 2 15 19 5 56 23 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 14 18 8 7 24 9 49 24 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 17 0 16 7 11 28 61 39 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 14 19 7 9 24 8 50 23 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 16 15 5 21 15 5 49 33 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 14 18 8 7 24 9 51 22 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 22 13 6 0 45 0 64 12 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 13 18 7 9 22 9 50 24 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 7 14 18 4 25 13 41 36 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 15 18 6 9 23 8 52 22 177
2020 Other visible minority group 19 28 19 9 9 17 0 56 21 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 13 18 7 9 24 9 50 24 192
2019 Black 8 18 17 9 8 20 19 43 28 24
2019 Black - Not selected 19 10 18 8 11 25 9 44 28 129
2019 Chinese 6 5 35 9 6 34 5 17 25 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 12 16 8 11 22 12 48 28 133
2019 Filipino 42 0 29 0 0 29 0 59 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 12 18 9 11 24 11 43 30 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 10 7 17 7 34 10 45 43 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 11 21 6 11 22 11 44 25 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 13 4 0 20 5 16 69 25 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 11 20 9 9 27 10 40 28 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 9 19 17 4 28 9 36 34 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 12 18 7 11 23 11 45 27 131
2019 Other visible minority group 11 10 11 0 31 20 17 34 49 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 11 19 9 9 24 10 45 27 143

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 28 18 0 8 9 2 71 9 46
2020 Black - Not selected 37 25 12 6 5 11 4 72 13 156
2020 Chinese 34 24 13 4 3 10 11 74 9 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 26 14 4 7 10 2 72 13 172
2020 Filipino 53 15 15 0 8 8 0 75 9 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 27 14 5 6 10 4 72 12 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 25 11 0 13 17 3 70 16 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 26 14 5 5 9 3 72 11 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 19 9 7 7 11 0 73 17 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 26 14 4 6 10 3 72 12 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 0 20 16 10 5 5 48 29 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 29 13 3 6 11 3 75 10 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 62 0 6 0 6 0 93 7 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 23 15 4 7 11 4 70 13 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 22 18 4 0 11 13 72 5 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 27 13 4 7 10 2 72 13 176
2020 Other visible minority group 29 37 9 9 0 17 0 79 11 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 25 14 4 7 10 3 72 12 191
2019 Black 21 49 18 4 8 0 0 70 12 24
2019 Black - Not selected 31 22 20 9 7 11 0 60 18 129
2019 Chinese 6 23 26 9 11 25 0 38 27 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 26 19 8 6 7 0 64 15 133
2019 Filipino 53 11 18 0 0 18 0 78 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 27 20 9 8 9 0 60 18 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 27 7 10 3 16 0 76 16 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 26 22 8 8 8 0 59 17 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 11 4 5 15 0 0 76 20 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 28 22 9 6 11 0 59 16 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 31 29 4 4 9 0 59 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 25 18 9 7 9 0 62 18 131
2019 Other visible minority group 20 10 33 11 9 17 0 37 24 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 27 19 8 7 9 0 63 16 143
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 85 46
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 158
2020 Filipino 0 100 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 164
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 189
2019 Filipino 0 100 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 143

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 72 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 72 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 67 18

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 20

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 18

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 18

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 75 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 75 20

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 35 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 35 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 45 18

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 53 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 53 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 58 18

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 50 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 50 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 62 18

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 75 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 75 20

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 76 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 76 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 61 18

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 74 18

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 18

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 18

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 66 18

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 100 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 18

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 56 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 56 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 50 18

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 75 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 75 20

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 60 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 72 18

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 18

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 59 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 59 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 65 18

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 13 25 4 6 25 8 47 16 46
2020 Black - Not selected 25 14 17 6 6 25 7 57 17 157
2020 Chinese 14 10 16 9 3 28 20 46 24 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 15 20 4 7 25 5 56 16 172
2020 Filipino 39 15 16 0 8 15 7 69 11 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 14 19 6 6 26 7 54 17 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 12 19 0 12 24 2 58 17 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 14 19 7 5 26 8 54 17 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 19 7 7 7 20 19 64 24 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 13 20 5 6 26 6 55 17 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 21 19 0 21 10 5 52 25 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 13 19 6 5 27 7 56 16 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 21 6 6 0 39 0 79 10 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 13 20 5 7 24 8 53 17 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 8 15 15 0 26 14 50 25 25
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 15 20 4 7 25 6 56 16 178
2020 Other visible minority group 29 18 19 9 0 26 0 63 11 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 14 19 5 7 25 7 55 17 192
2019 Black 16 12 18 8 4 30 13 47 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 20 13 21 7 7 26 6 48 20 128
2019 Chinese 6 10 30 5 10 33 5 26 24 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 13 19 7 6 25 8 51 20 132
2019 Filipino 42 0 29 0 0 29 0 59 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 13 20 7 7 26 8 48 22 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 18 18 11 3 29 6 50 22 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 11 22 6 7 26 8 48 20 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 13 9 5 10 5 16 69 19 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 12 22 7 6 29 6 45 20 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 13 32 9 0 28 4 39 13 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 12 19 7 8 26 8 50 21 130

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 18 18 4 6 15 2 65 13 46
2020 Black - Not selected 36 28 15 5 5 8 3 72 12 157
2020 Chinese 36 24 10 7 3 9 11 76 12 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 26 17 4 6 10 1 69 12 172
2020 Filipino 46 30 7 0 8 8 0 83 9 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 25 16 5 5 10 3 69 12 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 27 14 0 12 11 0 70 14 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 25 16 6 4 9 3 70 11 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 28 7 7 7 11 0 75 17 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 25 16 5 6 9 3 70 12 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 21 14 6 16 0 5 62 23 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 26 16 5 5 11 2 71 11 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 53 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 23 16 5 6 10 3 69 12 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 14 34 4 0 8 14 52 5 25
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 27 13 5 6 10 1 73 13 178
2020 Other visible minority group 38 28 17 0 0 17 0 79 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 25 15 5 6 9 3 70 13 192
2019 Black 25 28 22 4 8 9 3 61 14 24
2019 Black - Not selected 31 26 23 7 3 9 1 63 11 128
2019 Chinese 6 26 32 10 0 26 0 43 13 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 26 22 6 4 7 1 65 11 133
2019 Filipino 53 18 18 0 0 11 0 79 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 27 23 7 4 9 1 62 12 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 35 7 10 0 11 0 81 12 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 24 27 6 5 8 1 59 12 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 18 4 10 10 0 0 76 20 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 27 26 6 3 10 1 61 10 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 27 38 4 0 0 4 56 4 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 26 21 7 4 10 1 64 13 130
2019 Other visible minority group 31 0 31 10 9 19 0 38 24 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 28 23 6 3 8 1 64 11 142

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 0 26 21 53 0 0 0 74 13
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 0 0 26 21 53 0 0 0 74 13
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 13 7 13 22 2 0 58 36 46
2020 Black - Not selected 36 23 12 16 12 1 0 60 28 158
2020 Chinese 48 17 6 19 9 0 0 65 28 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 21 12 15 15 1 0 58 30 173
2020 Filipino 39 22 8 15 15 0 0 62 30 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 21 11 16 14 1 0 59 30 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 17 13 15 12 2 0 59 27 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 21 10 16 15 1 0 59 30 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 33 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 20 11 16 15 1 0 57 31 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 20 30 10 5 0 0 54 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 21 9 16 15 1 0 60 31 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 32 28 7 14 0 0 51 21 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 20 9 16 14 1 0 60 31 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 18 4 19 11 0 0 67 30 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 21 12 15 14 1 0 58 30 178
2020 Other visible minority group 38 27 0 26 10 0 0 64 36 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 20 11 15 14 1 0 59 30 193

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 19 19 12 6 2 0 62 18 46
2020 Black - Not selected 31 29 19 11 9 0 1 61 20 158
2020 Chinese 34 38 15 10 3 0 0 72 13 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 25 20 11 10 1 1 59 21 173
2020 Filipino 47 30 0 15 7 0 0 77 23 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 27 20 11 9 0 1 60 19 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 19 25 18 2 0 0 54 20 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 18 9 10 1 1 63 19 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 26 21 7 7 0 0 65 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 19 11 9 0 1 61 20 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 20 25 0 38 0 6 33 41 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 18 12 6 1 0 64 18 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 13 18 13 14 0 0 55 27 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 28 19 11 8 0 1 62 19 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 38 11 11 8 0 0 71 18 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 25 20 11 9 1 1 60 20 178
2020 Other visible minority group 0 46 26 28 0 0 0 46 28 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 26 19 10 9 0 1 62 19 193
2019 Black 22 16 16 16 29 0 0 39 45 24
2019 Black - Not selected 25 29 15 10 20 1 0 54 30 128
2019 Chinese 6 35 19 21 15 6 0 43 37 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 26 15 9 23 0 0 53 32 132
2019 Filipino 33 49 0 7 11 0 0 82 18 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 25 17 11 22 1 0 50 34 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 32 16 6 18 0 0 60 24 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 26 15 12 22 1 0 50 34 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 25 5 0 20 0 0 75 20 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 27 17 12 22 1 0 49 34 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 18 5 9 28 0 0 58 37 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 29 17 11 20 1 0 51 32 130
2019 Other visible minority group 19 42 9 0 31 0 0 60 31 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 26 16 12 21 1 0 51 33 142

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 18 21 15 11 0 0 53 26 46
2020 Black - Not selected 17 25 19 12 23 2 1 44 36 157
2020 Chinese 9 40 16 12 13 6 3 54 28 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 21 20 13 22 1 1 44 35 173
2020 Filipino 24 30 31 0 7 7 0 59 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 23 19 14 21 1 1 45 36 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 11 19 5 35 0 3 39 41 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 20 15 17 2 1 47 32 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 50 0 24 7 0 0 69 31 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 22 21 12 21 2 1 45 34 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 34 29 16 10 0 0 44 27 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 23 19 13 21 2 1 46 35 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 20 22 26 13 0 0 39 38 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 24 19 12 21 2 1 46 34 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 28 22 14 29 0 0 34 44 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 23 19 13 19 2 1 48 32 177
2020 Other visible minority group 19 29 17 18 17 0 0 48 35 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 23 20 13 20 2 1 46 34 192
2019 Black 38 12 9 15 26 0 0 50 41 24
2019 Black - Not selected 23 19 23 14 21 0 0 41 36 129
2019 Chinese 15 15 29 17 24 0 0 30 41 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 18 20 14 22 0 0 44 36 133
2019 Filipino 62 7 9 0 22 0 0 69 22 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 18 22 15 22 0 0 41 37 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 15 14 14 35 0 0 36 49 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 18 22 14 19 0 0 44 34 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 26 14 11 17 0 0 58 28 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 17 22 15 23 0 0 40 38 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 14 9 21 33 0 0 37 55 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 18 23 13 20 0 0 43 33 131
2019 Other visible minority group 29 22 18 20 11 0 0 51 31 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 17 21 14 23 0 0 42 37 143

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 16 26 13 11 2 2 48 25 46
2020 Black - Not selected 31 26 15 6 17 3 2 60 25 157
2020 Chinese 43 20 16 9 7 3 3 67 16 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 24 18 7 18 3 2 55 26 172
2020 Filipino 39 30 8 0 7 16 0 82 9 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 23 18 8 16 2 2 56 25 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 25 11 2 27 2 3 58 31 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 23 19 9 13 3 2 57 23 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 10 35 0 7 0 0 57 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 24 17 8 16 3 2 57 25 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 44 25 5 16 0 0 54 21 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 22 17 8 16 3 2 57 25 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 30 7 7 20 0 0 66 27 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 23 18 8 15 3 2 56 24 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 25 15 18 15 4 0 50 34 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 23 18 6 16 3 2 58 23 177
2020 Other visible minority group 29 28 25 9 10 0 0 57 18 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 23 17 8 16 3 2 57 25 192
2019 Black 28 20 23 10 19 0 0 48 29 22
2019 Black - Not selected 33 22 17 13 12 0 2 57 26 129
2019 Chinese 26 24 20 5 21 0 5 52 26 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 22 17 14 12 0 1 56 26 131
2019 Filipino 62 16 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 22 18 14 13 0 2 54 27 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 8 18 25 14 0 0 44 39 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 25 18 10 13 0 2 58 24 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 15 9 16 7 0 0 68 23 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 23 19 12 14 0 2 54 27 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 19 27 13 15 0 0 46 27 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 23 16 13 13 0 2 57 26 129
2019 Other visible minority group 42 20 7 20 11 0 0 62 31 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 22 18 12 13 0 2 55 26 141

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 15 25 9 11 4 0 52 21 44
2020 Black - Not selected 21 18 18 13 24 4 1 41 39 157
2020 Chinese 15 23 25 18 13 3 3 41 33 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 16 19 11 23 5 1 44 36 170
2020 Filipino 25 0 35 0 17 24 0 32 22 12
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 19 19 13 22 3 1 44 36 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 10 16 8 32 5 3 40 43 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 19 21 13 19 4 1 44 34 161
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 20 30 15 7 0 0 48 22 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 17 19 12 22 5 1 43 36 190
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 16 37 15 10 0 0 37 26 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 18 18 12 22 5 1 44 36 183
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 27 15 12 20 0 0 53 32 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 17 20 12 21 5 1 43 36 186
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 34 7 15 29 0 0 49 44 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 15 22 12 20 5 1 43 34 175
2020 Other visible minority group 19 19 9 28 26 0 0 38 53 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 17 21 11 21 5 1 44 34 190
2019 Black 30 8 25 8 29 0 0 38 37 24
2019 Black - Not selected 25 18 14 15 26 1 1 44 41 129
2019 Chinese 5 31 15 14 36 0 0 35 50 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 15 16 14 25 1 1 44 39 133
2019 Filipino 51 11 9 0 22 7 0 67 24 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 17 16 15 27 0 1 42 42 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 8 8 21 35 0 0 36 56 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 18 17 12 25 1 1 45 38 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 5 14 16 12 0 5 55 30 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 18 16 13 28 1 1 42 42 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 4 23 13 38 0 0 26 50 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 19 15 14 25 1 1 46 39 131
2019 Other visible minority group 11 31 7 29 22 0 0 42 51 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 16 16 13 27 1 1 43 40 143

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 21 15 7 0 2 4 77 7 46
2020 Black - Not selected 49 19 11 5 5 2 8 76 12 157
2020 Chinese 63 23 6 3 0 3 3 91 3 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 19 13 6 5 2 8 73 12 172
2020 Filipino 39 8 30 0 0 15 8 61 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 20 11 6 4 1 7 77 11 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 11 2 5 11 2 16 77 20 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 21 14 6 2 2 5 76 9 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 30 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 19 12 6 4 2 8 76 11 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 21 24 5 0 0 6 69 6 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 19 11 6 4 3 8 77 11 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 27 6 12 0 0 13 78 14 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 19 13 5 4 3 7 76 10 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 22 14 11 7 0 4 66 19 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 19 12 5 3 3 8 78 9 177
2020 Other visible minority group 45 28 17 10 0 0 0 73 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 19 12 6 4 2 8 76 11 192
2019 Black 48 26 13 4 4 0 5 77 9 23
2019 Black - Not selected 61 13 8 5 4 1 8 81 11 129
2019 Chinese 36 44 6 0 0 5 10 93 0 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 63 10 9 6 5 0 7 78 12 132
2019 Filipino 80 0 11 0 0 0 9 88 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 15 8 6 5 1 7 80 11 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 3 7 14 3 0 11 72 20 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 17 9 3 5 1 7 82 9 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 79 4 0 5 7 0 5 87 13 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 16 10 5 4 1 8 79 10 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 4 21 4 6 0 4 67 11 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 16 6 5 4 1 8 82 11 130
2019 Other visible minority group 72 20 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 14 9 6 4 1 8 79 11 142

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 18 26 9 7 0 0 58 15 45
2020 Black - Not selected 25 30 19 12 14 1 0 55 27 158
2020 Chinese 25 30 18 12 12 3 0 57 25 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 26 21 11 13 0 0 55 24 172
2020 Filipino 31 23 23 15 7 0 0 54 23 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 27 20 11 13 0 0 55 24 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 17 28 10 16 0 0 47 25 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 19 12 12 1 0 57 24 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 47 7 0 7 0 0 85 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 26 21 12 13 0 0 54 25 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 15 25 21 11 0 0 44 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 20 11 13 1 0 57 24 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 41 21 13 0 0 0 67 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 26 20 11 14 1 0 54 25 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 11 28 15 29 0 0 28 44 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 29 19 11 10 1 0 59 21 177
2020 Other visible minority group 10 65 9 8 9 0 0 75 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 25 21 12 13 0 0 54 25 192
2019 Black 33 14 28 8 12 5 0 49 22 24
2019 Black - Not selected 40 22 13 13 13 0 0 61 26 129
2019 Chinese 10 30 30 9 21 0 0 40 30 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 19 13 13 11 1 0 63 24 133
2019 Filipino 58 31 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 20 16 13 13 1 0 58 26 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 25 11 23 14 0 0 53 37 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 20 16 10 12 1 0 61 23 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 10 27 0 5 0 0 68 5 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 22 13 14 14 1 0 59 28 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 14 18 13 19 0 0 51 32 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 22 15 12 12 1 0 61 24 131
2019 Other visible minority group 50 42 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 19 16 13 13 1 0 57 26 143

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 20 28 7 17 0 2 47 25 46
2020 Black - Not selected 23 24 22 9 18 0 4 49 28 158
2020 Chinese 22 29 18 16 15 0 0 51 31 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 22 24 7 18 0 5 48 27 173
2020 Filipino 24 17 29 0 14 0 16 48 17 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 24 23 9 18 0 3 49 28 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 17 22 8 20 0 2 48 29 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 25 23 9 17 0 4 49 27 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 58 9 15 7 0 0 69 22 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 21 24 8 18 0 4 47 28 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 30 10 10 21 0 0 58 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 22 24 8 18 0 4 48 27 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 15 32 6 27 0 6 30 35 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 24 22 9 17 0 4 50 27 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 24 22 8 22 0 7 44 32 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 23 23 9 17 0 3 49 27 178
2020 Other visible minority group 18 28 46 8 0 0 0 46 8 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 23 22 8 19 0 4 49 29 193

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 26 17 12 4 4 0 65 17 45
2020 Black - Not selected 34 27 15 13 10 1 1 62 23 158
2020 Chinese 32 32 10 13 10 3 0 66 23 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 25 16 13 8 1 1 62 22 172
2020 Filipino 30 40 22 0 8 0 0 70 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 26 15 14 9 1 1 62 23 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 14 15 20 12 0 0 53 32 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 15 11 8 2 1 65 19 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 19 19 7 7 0 0 67 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 15 13 9 1 1 62 22 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 29 11 16 10 0 0 63 27 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 26 16 13 8 2 1 62 21 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 47 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 25 16 12 9 2 1 61 22 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 22 18 22 7 0 0 53 29 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 27 15 12 9 2 1 64 21 177
2020 Other visible minority group 38 29 17 9 9 0 0 66 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 26 15 13 9 1 1 62 22 192
2019 Black 22 18 18 22 9 3 9 45 34 23
2019 Black - Not selected 25 30 19 19 7 0 1 55 26 127
2019 Chinese 20 29 21 21 9 0 0 49 30 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 28 18 19 7 1 3 54 27 130
2019 Filipino 33 38 11 18 0 0 0 71 18 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 27 19 19 8 1 2 52 28 140
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 29 14 21 10 0 0 55 31 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 28 20 19 6 1 3 53 26 124
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 16 37 5 5 0 0 53 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 30 16 21 7 1 3 54 29 135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 31 14 26 6 0 0 54 32 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 27 19 18 7 1 3 54 26 128
2019 Other visible minority group 31 29 40 0 0 0 0 60 0 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 28 17 21 8 1 2 53 29 140

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 20 27 11 7 0 0 56 18 45
2020 Black - Not selected 30 24 17 14 12 3 0 56 26 158
2020 Chinese 34 21 10 15 13 6 0 59 30 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 24 21 13 10 2 0 56 23 172
2020 Filipino 30 17 37 0 8 7 0 51 9 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 24 18 14 11 2 0 57 26 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 14 24 12 15 2 0 48 28 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 25 18 14 10 2 0 58 24 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 30 0 19 15 0 0 67 33 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 23 20 13 10 3 0 56 24 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 36 25 10 5 0 0 59 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 22 18 14 11 3 0 56 25 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 41 7 19 6 0 0 68 25 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 22 20 13 11 3 0 55 24 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 33 14 22 11 0 0 53 33 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 22 19 12 10 3 0 57 23 177
2020 Other visible minority group 38 18 0 35 9 0 0 57 43 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 24 20 12 11 3 0 56 23 192
2019 Black 25 21 29 16 9 0 0 46 25 24
2019 Black - Not selected 24 23 21 16 14 0 1 48 31 129
2019 Chinese 11 14 39 15 21 0 0 25 36 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 24 20 17 12 0 1 51 29 133
2019 Filipino 22 38 11 7 22 0 0 60 29 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 22 23 17 13 0 1 47 30 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 18 11 32 10 0 0 47 42 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 24 24 13 14 0 1 48 28 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 10 22 15 0 0 0 63 15 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 25 22 17 15 0 1 46 32 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 28 21 21 15 0 0 42 37 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 22 22 16 13 0 1 49 29 131
2019 Other visible minority group 41 22 28 9 0 0 0 63 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 23 22 17 15 0 1 47 32 143

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 23 17 12 4 2 4 65 17 46
2020 Black - Not selected 33 25 16 12 12 0 1 59 25 158
2020 Chinese 31 28 12 13 15 0 0 60 29 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 24 17 12 9 1 2 60 22 173
2020 Filipino 38 47 7 0 8 0 0 84 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 23 17 13 11 0 2 59 24 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 17 18 8 17 0 2 56 26 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 16 13 9 1 2 61 22 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 0 17 7 19 0 0 57 26 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 16 12 10 0 2 60 23 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 20 21 10 15 0 5 51 27 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 16 12 10 1 2 61 23 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 26 6 33 0 0 0 61 33 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 25 17 10 11 0 2 60 22 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 26 22 22 4 0 0 53 25 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 25 15 11 11 1 2 61 23 178
2020 Other visible minority group 38 10 18 35 0 0 0 47 35 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 26 16 11 11 0 2 61 22 193
2019 Black 21 30 12 21 17 0 0 51 38 24
2019 Black - Not selected 25 24 21 17 13 0 1 49 30 129
2019 Chinese 26 23 20 21 9 0 0 49 30 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 25 19 17 14 0 1 49 31 133
2019 Filipino 29 22 20 7 22 0 0 51 29 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 25 19 18 13 0 1 49 31 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 25 11 24 14 0 0 51 38 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 24 21 16 14 0 1 49 30 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 4 54 0 5 0 0 41 5 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 15 20 15 0 1 50 35 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 22 31 9 15 0 0 45 24 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 25 18 19 13 0 1 50 33 131
2019 Other visible minority group 29 22 7 20 22 0 0 51 42 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 25 20 17 13 0 1 49 31 143

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 25 11 7 8 0 2 73 16 46
2020 Black - Not selected 46 19 10 11 12 2 0 66 24 158
2020 Chinese 47 14 6 17 15 0 0 61 33 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 22 11 9 11 2 1 69 20 173
2020 Filipino 37 33 7 0 15 7 0 76 17 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 19 10 11 11 1 0 67 22 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 17 12 11 17 0 0 59 28 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 21 9 10 10 2 1 70 20 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 19 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 20 11 10 12 2 0 67 22 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 25 4 11 21 0 0 64 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 20 11 10 10 2 1 68 21 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 20 20 7 6 0 0 67 14 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 20 9 10 12 2 0 68 23 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 30 4 14 7 0 0 75 22 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 19 11 9 12 2 1 67 22 178
2020 Other visible minority group 37 10 27 17 0 9 0 51 19 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 21 9 10 12 1 0 69 22 193
2019 Black 42 25 12 9 12 0 0 67 21 24
2019 Black - Not selected 39 20 17 11 13 0 0 59 25 129
2019 Chinese 14 23 22 25 15 0 0 37 41 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 20 15 9 13 0 0 63 22 133
2019 Filipino 71 0 11 0 18 0 0 71 18 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 22 16 12 13 0 0 59 25 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 18 17 15 10 0 0 58 25 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 21 16 10 14 0 0 60 24 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 21 15 5 10 0 0 70 15 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 20 16 12 14 0 0 58 25 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 9 21 4 15 0 0 59 20 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 22 15 12 13 0 0 60 25 131
2019 Other visible minority group 29 22 7 22 20 0 0 51 42 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 20 17 10 13 0 0 60 23 143

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 23 26 13 9 0 2 50 23 45
2020 Black - Not selected 30 33 19 9 9 1 1 64 18 158
2020 Chinese 22 35 21 9 13 0 0 57 22 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 30 20 10 8 1 1 61 18 172
2020 Filipino 16 38 29 0 8 0 8 59 9 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 30 20 10 9 1 0 61 19 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 32 18 2 18 2 0 61 21 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 21 11 7 0 1 61 18 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 63 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 29 21 10 9 1 1 59 20 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 31 25 5 11 0 0 59 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 20 10 9 1 1 61 19 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 20 13 33 0 0 0 54 33 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 31 21 8 10 1 1 61 18 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 28 17 11 11 0 0 61 22 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 31 21 9 9 1 1 61 18 177
2020 Other visible minority group 37 27 27 10 0 0 0 64 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 31 20 10 9 1 1 61 19 192

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 20 21 20 13 0 2 45 33 46
2020 Black - Not selected 23 17 26 18 16 0 0 40 34 157
2020 Chinese 22 9 24 27 18 0 0 31 45 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 19 25 17 15 0 1 43 32 172
2020 Filipino 16 7 61 7 8 0 0 23 15 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 18 22 19 16 0 0 42 36 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 18 14 18 25 0 0 43 43 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 17 27 19 13 0 1 41 32 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 19 56 0 0 0 0 44 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 17 23 20 16 0 0 41 36 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 10 34 26 5 0 0 34 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 18 24 18 16 0 1 42 34 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 40 7 0 19 0 0 74 19 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 16 26 20 15 0 0 39 35 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 22 17 32 19 0 0 32 51 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 17 26 17 15 0 1 42 32 177
2020 Other visible minority group 29 10 18 27 17 0 0 38 44 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 18 25 18 15 0 0 41 34 192
2019 Black 28 17 35 5 14 0 0 45 20 22
2019 Black - Not selected 21 24 24 13 17 0 0 46 30 127
2019 Chinese 10 20 31 19 19 0 0 30 39 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 24 25 11 17 0 0 48 27 129
2019 Filipino 11 60 18 0 11 0 0 71 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 21 26 13 17 0 0 44 30 139
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 22 28 14 25 0 0 33 39 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 24 25 12 15 0 0 48 27 123
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 17 18 17 6 0 0 59 23 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 24 27 11 18 0 0 44 30 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 20 53 9 10 0 0 28 19 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 24 21 13 18 0 0 48 31 127
2019 Other visible minority group 42 31 7 9 11 0 0 72 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 23 27 12 17 0 0 44 29 139

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 19 13 9 0 0 4 78 9 46
2020 Black - Not selected 46 29 11 9 3 1 1 76 12 155
2020 Chinese 42 33 6 7 12 0 0 75 19 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 25 13 9 1 1 2 77 10 170
2020 Filipino 24 37 15 0 8 0 15 73 10 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 26 11 9 2 1 1 77 12 188
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 26 13 8 0 3 0 79 8 38
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 11 9 3 0 2 76 12 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 81 11 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 27 12 9 3 1 2 76 12 190
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 40 11 0 6 0 0 83 6 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 25 12 10 2 1 2 76 12 183
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 8 14 20 0 0 0 66 20 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 28 11 8 3 1 2 77 11 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 24 11 19 0 0 0 71 19 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 27 12 7 3 1 2 77 10 175
2020 Other visible minority group 38 45 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 26 12 8 3 1 2 76 11 190
2019 Black 49 16 13 14 9 0 0 65 22 23
2019 Black - Not selected 47 24 14 7 8 0 1 71 15 128
2019 Chinese 30 34 20 11 5 0 0 64 16 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 21 13 7 8 0 1 71 16 131
2019 Filipino 71 18 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 23 15 8 8 0 1 69 16 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 29 6 10 11 0 3 71 22 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 21 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 30 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 21 14 9 9 0 1 68 18 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 19 14 5 20 0 0 62 24 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 23 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 130
2019 Other visible minority group 51 10 19 11 9 0 0 61 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 23 14 8 8 0 1 71 15 141

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 22 21 7 6 0 0 66 13 46
2020 Black - Not selected 32 33 18 8 6 1 1 66 15 156
2020 Chinese 32 41 9 9 10 0 0 73 18 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 29 21 8 6 1 1 65 14 171
2020 Filipino 16 23 45 0 8 0 8 42 9 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 31 17 8 6 1 0 68 15 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 30 16 8 8 3 0 67 16 38
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 31 20 8 6 0 1 66 14 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 48 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 19 8 7 1 1 65 15 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 40 10 5 5 0 0 79 10 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 20 8 7 1 1 65 15 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 19 33 13 0 0 0 54 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 32 18 7 7 1 1 67 15 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 28 22 11 4 0 0 63 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 31 19 7 7 1 1 67 14 176
2020 Other visible minority group 46 27 9 10 9 0 0 73 18 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 31 20 8 6 1 1 66 14 191

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 64 19 8 4 0 2 2 87 5 46
2020 Black - Not selected 57 23 9 3 3 1 4 84 7 156
2020 Chinese 64 15 6 6 3 0 6 84 10 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 23 9 3 2 1 3 85 5 171
2020 Filipino 54 16 14 0 0 0 16 83 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 22 8 4 3 1 3 85 6 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 19 11 0 3 3 3 86 3 38
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 22 8 4 2 1 4 84 7 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 18 0 7 0 0 7 92 8 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 22 9 3 3 1 4 84 6 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 35 5 5 11 0 0 79 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 20 9 3 2 1 4 85 5 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 26 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 21 8 4 3 1 4 85 7 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 29 4 4 0 0 4 92 4 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 21 9 3 3 1 4 84 6 176
2020 Other visible minority group 46 26 10 10 9 0 0 72 18 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 22 9 3 2 1 4 85 5 191
2019 Black 54 15 0 5 8 3 14 84 16 24
2019 Black - Not selected 66 14 7 2 6 1 5 85 8 128
2019 Chinese 59 9 16 0 6 5 5 76 6 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 65 15 5 2 6 1 6 86 9 132
2019 Filipino 78 11 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 15 7 1 6 1 7 84 9 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 17 0 0 4 0 14 95 5 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 14 8 2 6 1 5 82 9 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 75 15 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 14 7 2 5 1 7 84 9 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 35 4 0 6 0 0 90 6 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 11 7 2 6 1 7 84 9 130
2019 Other visible minority group 53 9 18 11 9 0 0 62 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 15 5 1 6 1 7 86 8 142

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 9 12 4 11 4 4 70 16 45
2020 Black - Not selected 73 10 6 4 4 1 2 86 8 156
2020 Chinese 78 3 4 9 3 0 3 83 13 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 68 11 8 3 6 2 2 82 9 170
2020 Filipino 70 16 7 0 0 0 7 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 69 10 7 4 6 2 2 82 11 188
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 9 6 0 8 3 3 85 8 38
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 10 8 5 5 1 2 82 10 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 78 0 7 0 15 0 0 78 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 69 11 7 4 5 2 3 83 10 190
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 10 10 5 10 0 0 74 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 70 10 7 4 5 2 3 83 9 183
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 14 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 69 10 7 4 6 2 3 82 11 186
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 81 8 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 10 9 3 6 2 3 81 10 175
2020 Other visible minority group 64 18 10 9 0 0 0 82 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 70 10 7 4 6 2 3 82 10 190
2019 Black 54 4 12 12 4 5 9 68 18 24
2019 Black - Not selected 60 20 7 2 9 1 3 82 11 128
2019 Chinese 50 33 0 6 6 5 0 88 12 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 15 9 3 9 1 4 79 12 132
2019 Filipino 71 22 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 17 8 3 8 2 4 79 12 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 10 15 3 3 0 0 78 7 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 19 6 3 9 2 4 81 13 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 20 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 17 9 3 8 2 4 79 12 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 13 9 0 9 0 5 82 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 18 7 4 8 2 3 80 12 130
2019 Other visible minority group 31 22 0 0 40 0 7 57 43 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 17 8 3 6 2 3 82 10 142

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 81 9 2 2 4 2 0 91 7 45
2020 Black - Not selected 67 19 8 3 1 1 1 88 4 154
2020 Chinese 68 13 6 3 6 3 0 84 10 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 71 17 6 3 1 1 1 90 4 168
2020 Filipino 69 17 7 0 0 0 7 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 70 16 6 3 2 2 0 88 5 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 84 10 3 0 0 3 0 97 0 37
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 18 7 3 2 1 1 87 6 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 76 8 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 10
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 70 17 7 2 2 2 1 89 4 189
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 20 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 16 5 3 2 2 1 89 5 181
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 20 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 70 16 7 3 2 2 1 88 5 184
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 30 11 4 0 0 0 86 4 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 72 14 6 3 2 2 1 89 5 173
2020 Other visible minority group 56 35 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 71 15 6 3 2 2 1 89 5 188
2019 Black 58 7 17 4 4 5 5 72 9 24
2019 Black - Not selected 57 23 11 4 2 0 3 83 6 127
2019 Chinese 49 29 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 20 10 5 2 1 3 82 8 131
2019 Filipino 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 20 12 5 2 1 3 80 7 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 14 8 3 4 0 0 85 8 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 22 12 4 2 1 4 81 6 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 74 11 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 22 11 5 2 1 3 81 7 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 24 9 13 4 0 5 72 18 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 20 12 3 2 1 3 83 5 129
2019 Other visible minority group 42 51 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 19 12 5 2 1 3 80 7 141

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 7 9 6 8 2 0 76 15 46
2020 Black - Not selected 68 14 9 4 2 2 1 84 7 156
2020 Chinese 74 3 17 0 0 6 0 82 0 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 15 7 6 4 1 1 82 10 171
2020 Filipino 77 8 7 0 0 0 7 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 13 9 5 4 2 0 82 9 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 71 13 3 3 8 3 0 86 11 38
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 13 10 5 3 2 1 81 8 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 85 0 7 0 7 0 0 85 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 13 9 5 3 2 0 82 9 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 30 10 10 5 0 0 74 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 70 11 9 4 4 2 1 83 8 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 13 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 68 13 9 4 4 2 0 82 8 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 11 18 4 0 0 0 79 4 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 68 13 8 5 4 2 1 83 9 176
2020 Other visible minority group 56 26 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 68 12 8 5 4 2 0 82 9 191
2019 Black 46 8 20 7 8 5 5 60 17 24
2019 Black - Not selected 60 14 8 7 9 0 2 76 15 127
2019 Chinese 49 30 0 6 15 0 0 79 21 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 11 11 7 7 1 3 73 15 131
2019 Filipino 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 13 11 7 9 1 3 72 17 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 11 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 25
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 14 9 7 10 1 3 73 18 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 16 7 5 5 0 0 82 11 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 13 10 7 9 1 3 73 16 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 19 13 9 0 0 5 77 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 13 9 6 10 1 2 73 17 129
2019 Other visible minority group 42 20 0 11 20 0 7 66 34 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 13 11 6 8 1 2 75 14 141

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 8 0 4 0 2 21 95 5 46
2020 Black - Not selected 54 12 6 1 2 1 23 87 4 156
2020 Chinese 51 6 9 0 3 0 31 82 5 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 12 4 2 1 2 21 90 4 171
2020 Filipino 31 0 7 0 0 0 61 81 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 12 5 2 2 2 20 89 5 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 8 3 0 2 5 26 93 4 38
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 12 5 2 1 1 22 88 5 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 83 7 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 11 5 2 2 2 24 88 5 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 29 5 5 0 0 11 88 6 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 9 5 2 2 2 24 89 4 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 81 6 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 11 5 2 2 2 24 88 5 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 11 7 4 0 0 21 86 5 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 11 5 2 2 2 23 90 4 176
2020 Other visible minority group 56 18 18 0 9 0 0 74 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 10 4 2 1 2 24 90 4 191
2019 Black 62 0 5 7 0 5 21 84 10 24
2019 Black - Not selected 58 3 3 3 2 1 31 90 7 126
2019 Chinese 48 0 5 0 6 0 42 82 10 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 3 3 4 1 2 28 90 7 131
2019 Filipino 82 0 0 0 0 0 18 100 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 3 3 4 1 2 30 88 8 140
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 4 4 0 0 0 31 94 0 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 2 3 4 2 2 29 88 9 124
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 5 0 0 0 0 26 100 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 2 3 4 2 2 30 87 8 135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 0 6 9 0 0 22 80 12 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 3 2 3 2 2 31 90 6 128
2019 Other visible minority group 62 0 0 0 0 11 27 100 0 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 3 3 4 1 1 30 88 8 140

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 13 13 11 2 2 2 73 13 46
2020 Black - Not selected 66 14 10 4 4 1 2 82 8 157
2020 Chinese 49 22 13 3 6 0 6 76 10 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 12 10 6 3 2 1 81 9 172
2020 Filipino 62 16 16 0 0 0 7 83 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 64 13 10 6 4 2 2 80 10 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 16 3 2 5 5 0 90 8 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 13 12 6 3 1 2 78 9 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 14 11 6 4 1 2 79 9 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 15 10 5 0 0 0 84 5 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 13 10 5 4 2 2 80 9 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 14 11 6 4 2 2 79 10 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 6 15 11 8 0 0 67 18 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 15 10 4 3 2 2 82 7 177
2020 Other visible minority group 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 13 11 6 4 1 2 79 9 193
2019 Black 57 8 9 12 4 5 5 72 18 23
2019 Black - Not selected 58 18 11 5 3 1 5 80 8 128
2019 Chinese 40 36 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 13 10 5 3 2 6 80 9 131
2019 Filipino 71 7 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 17 9 6 3 2 5 79 11 141
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 14 14 3 3 0 4 78 7 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 17 9 7 3 2 5 79 10 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 80 5 10 0 5 0 0 85 5 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 18 10 7 3 2 6 78 10 136
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 17 25 9 0 0 5 65 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 16 8 6 4 2 5 82 10 129
2019 Other visible minority group 51 31 0 0 0 11 7 100 0 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 15 11 6 3 1 5 78 10 141

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 16 13 4 8 2 2 73 13 46
2020 Black - Not selected 59 13 11 6 11 1 1 72 17 158
2020 Chinese 49 21 9 3 19 0 0 69 22 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 12 12 6 9 1 1 73 15 173
2020 Filipino 47 15 15 16 7 0 0 63 23 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 13 11 5 11 1 1 73 16 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 8 16 5 7 2 0 71 12 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 15 10 5 11 1 1 72 17 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 19 0 0 28 0 0 72 28 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 13 12 6 10 1 1 72 16 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 14 11 5 21 0 0 63 26 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 13 11 5 10 1 1 73 15 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 13 6 0 6 0 0 87 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 13 12 6 11 1 1 71 17 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 17 6 7 4 0 4 82 12 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 13 12 5 12 1 1 71 17 178
2020 Other visible minority group 45 18 27 0 10 0 0 63 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 13 10 6 11 1 1 73 17 193
2019 Black 59 12 4 12 7 0 5 76 20 24
2019 Black - Not selected 61 14 8 4 7 2 4 79 13 128
2019 Chinese 50 25 5 0 10 10 0 83 11 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 12 7 6 7 0 5 78 14 132
2019 Filipino 46 11 11 11 22 0 0 56 33 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 14 7 5 6 1 5 80 12 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 15 3 7 3 0 4 86 11 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 13 8 5 8 2 5 77 14 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 74 11 0 10 5 0 0 85 15 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 14 8 5 8 1 5 78 13 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 4 14 0 9 0 0 78 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 15 6 6 7 1 5 79 15 130
2019 Other visible minority group 40 33 11 9 0 0 7 78 10 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 12 7 5 8 1 4 79 14 142

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 26 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 46
2020 Black - Not selected 45 30 14 6 3 1 2 77 9 157
2020 Chinese 44 38 9 3 3 0 3 85 6 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 27 16 7 2 1 1 75 9 172
2020 Filipino 46 32 15 0 0 0 7 84 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 29 15 7 3 1 1 76 9 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 17 21 0 5 3 2 72 5 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 32 13 8 2 0 1 77 10 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 75 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 15 6 2 1 2 75 9 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 42 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 14 7 3 1 2 76 10 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 26 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 29 16 6 3 1 2 75 9 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 34 11 15 4 0 0 70 19 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 29 15 5 2 1 2 77 7 177
2020 Other visible minority group 27 19 27 18 9 0 0 46 27 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 30 14 6 2 1 2 78 8 192
2019 Black 35 31 21 4 4 5 0 69 9 23
2019 Black - Not selected 54 29 10 1 3 0 3 86 4 127
2019 Chinese 49 46 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 27 12 1 4 1 3 82 5 130
2019 Filipino 60 29 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 29 12 1 3 1 3 83 4 140
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 26 12 0 4 0 0 84 4 25
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 11 1 3 1 3 84 5 125
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 25 10 0 6 0 0 84 6 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 30 11 1 3 1 3 84 4 135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 44 4 0 4 0 0 91 4 21
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 27 12 1 3 1 3 82 5 129
2019 Other visible minority group 61 31 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 29 12 1 4 1 3 83 5 140

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 28 27 7 4 0 2 61 11 46
2020 Black - Not selected 24 42 21 7 5 0 1 67 12 158
2020 Chinese 15 40 27 9 6 0 3 57 15 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 39 22 7 4 0 1 67 11 173
2020 Filipino 8 60 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 37 22 7 5 0 1 65 12 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 39 24 10 5 0 0 62 15 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 39 23 6 5 0 1 66 11 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 60 7 9 7 0 0 76 17 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 24 7 5 0 1 65 11 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 47 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 38 24 8 5 0 1 63 13 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 32 34 6 0 0 0 60 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 39 22 7 5 0 1 66 12 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 44 24 11 0 0 0 64 11 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 38 23 6 5 0 1 65 12 178
2020 Other visible minority group 38 18 36 0 9 0 0 56 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 40 22 7 4 0 1 66 12 193

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 28 31 6 6 0 0 56 13 46
2020 Black - Not selected 16 34 29 10 10 1 0 51 20 157
2020 Chinese 18 30 33 9 6 3 0 50 16 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 33 29 9 10 0 0 52 19 172
2020 Filipino 16 54 23 7 0 0 0 70 7 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 31 30 9 10 1 0 51 19 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 19 38 7 14 0 0 40 22 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 36 27 10 8 1 0 55 17 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 48 26 0 7 0 0 67 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 32 30 10 9 1 0 51 19 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 57 21 10 5 0 0 64 16 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 31 30 9 9 1 0 51 18 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 35 33 13 6 0 0 48 19 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 33 29 9 9 1 0 52 18 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 25 35 18 11 0 0 35 29 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 34 29 8 9 1 0 55 16 177
2020 Other visible minority group 21 30 30 9 9 0 0 51 19 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 33 30 9 9 1 0 52 18 193
2019 Black 22 29 27 18 4 0 0 51 22 24
2019 Black - Not selected 16 29 28 16 10 1 0 45 26 129
2019 Chinese 10 15 41 24 10 0 0 25 34 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 31 26 15 9 1 0 49 24 133
2019 Filipino 18 42 18 22 0 0 0 60 22 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 28 29 16 10 1 0 45 26 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 21 22 14 21 0 0 43 35 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 30 29 17 7 1 0 47 24 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 36 15 17 11 0 0 57 28 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 28 30 16 9 1 0 45 25 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 21 23 28 4 4 0 42 34 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 30 29 14 10 0 0 47 24 131
2019 Other visible minority group 9 60 22 0 9 0 0 69 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 26 29 17 9 1 0 45 27 143

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 22 40 18 14 0 0 32 28 46
2020 Black - Not selected 16 21 35 21 7 0 1 28 37 157
2020 Chinese 12 22 43 19 0 0 3 20 36 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 20 35 20 10 0 0 31 35 172
2020 Filipino 15 8 44 32 0 0 0 32 24 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 22 36 19 9 0 1 29 35 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 20 28 19 13 0 0 32 40 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 21 38 21 7 0 1 28 33 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 7 26 50 9 0 0 59 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 21 37 19 8 0 1 27 36 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 27 40 15 12 0 0 28 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 20 36 21 8 0 1 29 35 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 20 46 21 6 0 0 28 26 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 21 35 20 9 0 1 29 35 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 21 28 14 7 0 0 22 50 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 21 37 21 9 0 1 30 32 177
2020 Other visible minority group 9 45 28 10 10 0 0 19 53 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 19 37 21 8 0 1 29 34 192
2019 Black 16 4 50 17 13 0 0 30 20 24
2019 Black - Not selected 19 18 29 21 13 0 0 34 37 129
2019 Chinese 28 17 40 15 0 0 0 15 45 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 16 31 21 15 0 0 36 33 133
2019 Filipino 22 7 18 31 22 0 0 53 29 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 17 33 19 13 0 0 32 35 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 17 29 8 21 0 0 29 42 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 16 33 23 12 0 0 34 33 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 20 24 22 21 0 0 43 33 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 16 33 20 12 0 0 32 35 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 26 14 19 13 0 0 32 55 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 15 35 20 13 0 0 34 31 131
2019 Other visible minority group 9 0 62 29 0 0 0 29 9 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 17 30 19 14 0 0 34 36 143

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 41 10 0 2 2 0 87 2 46
2020 Black - Not selected 46 38 8 5 2 1 0 84 7 158
2020 Chinese 46 45 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 37 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 173
2020 Filipino 46 46 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 38 9 4 2 1 0 85 7 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 34 11 2 5 2 0 81 7 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 40 8 5 1 1 0 86 6 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 47 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 38 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 25 5 16 5 0 0 73 22 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 40 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 33 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 39 9 4 2 1 0 84 6 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 38 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 39 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 178
2020 Other visible minority group 38 53 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 38 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 193
2019 Black 43 31 9 9 9 0 0 74 17 23
2019 Black - Not selected 42 44 7 4 4 0 0 85 7 129
2019 Chinese 21 54 20 6 0 0 0 75 6 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 40 6 4 5 0 0 85 9 132
2019 Filipino 38 51 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 41 7 5 5 0 0 83 9 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 35 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 43 8 4 5 0 0 84 8 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 32 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 43 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 45 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 41 9 3 5 0 0 82 9 130
2019 Other visible minority group 49 31 0 0 20 0 0 80 20 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 43 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 142

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 23 18 4 4 4 0 73 9 46
2020 Black - Not selected 42 26 13 11 7 2 0 69 18 158
2020 Chinese 40 29 18 6 6 0 0 70 13 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 25 13 10 6 3 0 70 16 173
2020 Filipino 61 24 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 26 14 10 6 2 0 69 16 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 24 19 5 15 5 0 60 21 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 13 10 4 2 0 73 15 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 30 0 15 7 0 0 78 22 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 26 14 9 6 2 0 70 15 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 30 11 15 10 0 0 63 26 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 25 14 9 6 2 0 71 15 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 7 14 19 0 0 0 67 19 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 27 14 9 7 2 0 70 16 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 14 17 19 0 6 0 62 20 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 27 13 8 7 2 0 71 15 178
2020 Other visible minority group 38 54 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 24 15 9 7 2 0 69 16 193

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 27 11 7 4 9 0 75 12 46
2020 Black - Not selected 39 22 17 11 10 1 0 62 21 158
2020 Chinese 39 12 23 13 10 3 0 52 24 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 25 14 10 8 3 0 67 19 173
2020 Filipino 62 8 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 24 14 11 9 3 0 64 21 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 22 18 13 7 2 2 60 21 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 23 15 10 9 3 0 66 19 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 26 0 7 19 0 0 74 26 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 23 16 10 8 3 0 64 19 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 25 20 17 15 0 0 48 32 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 23 15 10 8 3 0 66 18 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 19 7 6 20 0 0 66 27 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 23 16 11 8 3 0 64 19 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 28 18 18 4 0 0 61 22 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 22 15 9 9 3 0 65 19 178
2020 Other visible minority group 29 37 9 17 9 0 0 66 26 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 22 16 10 9 3 0 64 19 193

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 26 15 5 4 2 0 76 9 46
2020 Black - Not selected 46 21 18 4 4 6 1 72 8 156
2020 Chinese 50 16 24 4 3 4 0 68 7 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 23 16 5 4 5 1 74 9 172
2020 Filipino 62 24 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 22 18 5 4 5 1 72 9 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 17 23 6 7 5 2 62 14 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 23 16 4 3 5 1 76 7 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 19 0 7 7 11 0 83 17 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 22 18 4 4 4 1 72 8 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 35 15 0 10 6 0 73 11 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 21 18 5 3 5 1 73 8 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 7 15 14 0 7 0 68 15 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 23 18 4 4 5 1 73 8 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 29 13 11 0 4 0 74 12 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 21 18 3 4 5 1 73 8 176
2020 Other visible minority group 47 27 17 0 0 0 10 81 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 22 18 5 4 5 0 72 9 191

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 23 18 0 8 0 2 73 9 46
2020 Black - Not selected 40 26 15 7 11 3 0 67 18 158
2020 Chinese 42 25 21 0 3 9 0 74 3 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 25 14 6 12 1 1 67 18 173
2020 Filipino 61 24 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 25 15 5 11 2 1 67 17 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 19 19 10 15 2 0 56 25 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 26 14 4 9 2 1 71 14 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 19 7 7 7 11 0 75 17 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 25 16 5 10 2 0 68 16 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 30 11 5 21 0 0 63 26 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 24 16 5 9 2 1 69 15 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 21 13 0 20 0 0 68 20 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 25 16 6 10 2 1 68 16 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 24 28 19 0 0 0 54 19 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 25 13 3 12 2 1 71 15 178
2020 Other visible minority group 47 36 9 0 9 0 0 83 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 24 16 5 10 2 1 68 16 193
2019 Black 26 44 8 4 13 5 0 73 18 23
2019 Black - Not selected 29 31 14 15 11 1 0 60 26 129
2019 Chinese 10 43 10 21 15 0 0 53 37 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 31 14 13 10 2 0 63 23 132
2019 Filipino 31 40 7 11 11 0 0 71 22 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 32 13 14 11 1 0 61 25 142
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 19 28 17 7 0 0 48 24 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 10 13 12 2 0 65 25 126
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 10 7 15 10 0 0 68 25 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 14 14 11 2 0 61 25 137
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 37 9 13 14 0 0 64 27 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 32 14 14 10 2 0 61 25 130
2019 Other visible minority group 38 33 0 9 20 0 0 71 29 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 33 14 14 10 1 0 61 25 142

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 31 8 2 2 0 2 87 4 46
2020 Black - Not selected 47 29 14 8 1 1 0 76 9 158
2020 Chinese 51 31 15 3 0 0 0 81 3 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 29 13 7 2 1 1 78 9 173
2020 Filipino 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 29 13 7 1 1 0 78 9 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 28 15 8 2 0 0 75 10 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 13 6 1 1 1 79 8 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 47 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 28 14 7 1 0 0 78 8 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 46 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 28 14 6 2 1 1 78 8 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 7 20 13 0 0 0 67 13 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 31 12 6 2 1 0 80 8 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 22 18 8 0 0 0 74 8 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 30 12 7 2 1 1 79 8 178
2020 Other visible minority group 46 19 18 17 0 0 0 65 17 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 30 13 6 1 1 0 79 8 193

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 31 8 0 2 0 2 89 2 46
2020 Black - Not selected 43 32 11 9 3 1 1 76 12 156
2020 Chinese 44 37 12 3 3 0 0 81 7 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 31 10 8 2 1 1 79 11 171
2020 Filipino 61 23 8 0 0 8 0 91 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 32 11 8 3 1 1 78 11 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 36 13 13 3 0 2 71 16 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 10 6 2 1 1 81 8 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 47 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 31 11 7 3 1 1 78 10 191
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 40 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 31 11 7 2 1 1 79 10 184
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 14 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 33 10 7 3 1 1 80 10 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 23 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 25
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 33 11 7 2 1 1 79 10 177
2020 Other visible minority group 46 19 10 26 0 0 0 65 26 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 32 11 6 3 1 1 80 9 191

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 28 13 0 0 1 2 87 0 46
2020 Black - Not selected 38 40 12 7 2 1 1 79 9 157
2020 Chinese 29 55 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 34 12 6 1 1 1 80 7 173
2020 Filipino 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 38 12 6 2 1 1 80 7 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 38 10 10 2 0 2 77 13 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 13 4 1 1 1 82 5 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 54 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 36 13 5 2 1 1 80 7 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 45 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 13 5 2 1 1 81 6 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 20 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 39 12 5 2 1 1 81 7 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 32 14 11 0 6 0 73 12 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 38 12 4 2 0 1 82 6 177
2020 Other visible minority group 45 45 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 37 12 5 2 1 1 80 7 192

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 28 6 4 2 0 2 87 6 46
2020 Black - Not selected 52 26 12 6 1 3 1 80 8 155
2020 Chinese 59 22 12 3 0 3 0 84 4 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 27 10 6 2 2 2 81 8 170
2020 Filipino 67 17 9 0 0 8 0 90 0 12
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 27 10 6 2 2 1 81 8 189
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 27 13 10 3 0 4 73 14 38
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 26 10 5 1 2 1 84 6 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 25 11 6 2 2 1 81 8 190
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 31 0 10 5 0 0 85 15 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 26 11 5 1 2 1 82 7 183
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 21 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 27 10 6 2 2 1 82 8 186
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 26 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 26 11 5 2 2 1 82 7 175
2020 Other visible minority group 64 26 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 26 10 6 2 2 1 81 8 190

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 72 20 2 2 0 0 4 96 2 46
2020 Black - Not selected 72 15 3 2 0 7 1 95 3 158
2020 Chinese 81 7 3 0 0 9 0 96 0 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 70 18 2 3 0 5 2 95 3 173
2020 Filipino 69 15 8 0 0 7 0 91 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 72 16 2 2 0 5 2 95 3 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 23 5 2 0 7 5 91 3 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 76 14 2 2 0 5 1 96 2 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 83 9 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 72 16 3 2 0 6 2 95 2 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 80 14 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 16 3 2 0 6 2 95 2 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 79 13 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 72 16 2 2 0 6 2 95 3 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 15 0 4 0 8 0 96 4 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 72 16 3 2 0 5 2 95 2 178
2020 Other visible minority group 65 26 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 73 15 3 2 0 5 2 95 3 193

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 29 4 0 2 2 0 94 2 45
2020 Black - Not selected 47 34 8 4 2 3 1 85 6 158
2020 Chinese 42 39 16 3 0 0 0 81 3 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 32 6 3 2 3 1 88 6 172
2020 Filipino 53 31 8 0 0 7 0 91 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 33 7 4 2 2 1 87 6 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 28 10 3 2 7 2 83 6 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 34 7 4 2 2 1 88 5 163
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 47 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 8 3 1 3 1 87 5 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 25 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 34 7 3 1 3 1 88 5 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 45 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 32 7 4 2 3 1 87 6 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 43 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 32 7 3 2 3 1 87 5 177
2020 Other visible minority group 65 26 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 33 8 3 2 3 1 87 5 192

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 19 11 4 7 5 0 77 11 45
2020 Black - Not selected 46 26 10 8 7 1 1 74 15 156
2020 Chinese 42 29 19 3 7 0 0 71 9 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 24 9 8 7 2 1 76 15 170
2020 Filipino 54 23 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 25 10 7 8 2 1 75 15 188
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 10 19 10 5 5 4 62 17 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 8 6 8 1 0 78 14 162
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 26 0 7 19 0 0 74 26 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 25 11 7 7 2 1 75 14 190
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 40 0 11 15 0 0 73 27 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 23 12 6 6 2 1 75 13 183
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 29 0 21 0 0 0 79 21 14
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 25 11 6 8 2 1 75 14 187
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 24 14 11 8 0 0 68 18 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 25 10 6 7 2 1 76 14 175
2020 Other visible minority group 56 36 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 24 11 7 7 2 1 74 15 190

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 64 22 6 2 2 1 2 89 4 46
2020 Black - Not selected 56 28 9 2 3 1 1 85 5 158
2020 Chinese 55 28 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 27 8 2 3 1 1 87 6 173
2020 Filipino 60 23 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 27 8 2 3 1 1 86 6 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 31 8 0 5 2 2 87 5 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 26 9 3 2 0 1 86 5 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 28 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 27 9 2 3 1 1 86 5 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 61 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 23 9 3 3 1 1 86 5 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 39 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 26 9 2 3 1 1 86 6 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 72 11 8 4 4 2 0 85 7 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 29 9 2 3 1 1 86 5 178
2020 Other visible minority group 64 18 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 27 8 2 3 1 1 86 6 193

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 54 3 10 6 0 0 81 15 31
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 35 25 11 5 0 6 56 17 18
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 35 25 11 5 0 6 56 17 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 35 25 11 5 0 6 56 17 18
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 35 25 11 5 0 6 56 17 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 35 25 11 5 0 6 56 17 18

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 100 0 30

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 31 28 10 13 0 0 49 23 30
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 89 46
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 158
2020 Chinese 9 91 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 173
2020 Filipino 0 100 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 93 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 78 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 178
2020 Other visible minority group 10 90 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 193

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 78 46
2020 Black - Not selected 18 82 157
2020 Chinese 16 84 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 172
2020 Filipino 16 84 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 190
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 83 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 192
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 74 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 185
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 86 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 81 188
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 82 177
2020 Other visible minority group 18 82 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 81 192
2019 Black 39 61 24
2019 Black - Not selected 25 75 129
2019 Chinese 20 80 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 72 133
2019 Filipino 9 91 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 72 143
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 78 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 80 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 138
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 74 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 73 131
2019 Other visible minority group 78 22 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 77 143

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 71 29 10
2020 Black - Not selected 62 38 29

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 90 10 10
2020 Black - Not selected 76 24 29

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 21 7 2 4 4 4 85 7 46
2020 Black - Not selected 45 30 9 5 4 4 3 80 10 158
2020 Chinese 38 30 24 3 3 3 0 69 6 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 27 6 5 5 4 4 84 10 173
2020 Filipino 53 23 16 0 0 8 0 83 0 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 28 8 5 5 4 3 81 10 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 18 8 5 10 5 6 74 17 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 9 4 3 4 2 83 8 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 44 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 27 9 4 4 4 3 81 9 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 24 5 6 10 5 5 76 18 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 9 4 4 4 3 82 8 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 34 7 0 0 13 0 92 0 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 27 9 5 5 3 3 80 10 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 29 10 15 0 2 0 75 15 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 28 9 3 5 4 4 82 8 178
2020 Other visible minority group 46 36 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 27 8 5 5 4 3 81 10 193
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 44 27 11 71 29 46
2020 Black - Not selected 34 42 23 2 55 45 158
2020 Chinese 33 45 18 3 58 42 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 41 25 4 58 42 173
2020 Filipino 38 47 16 0 56 44 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 42 24 4 59 41 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 42 25 2 58 42 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 42 23 4 58 42 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 30 28 9 47 53 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 43 24 4 59 41 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 35 16 0 42 58 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 43 25 4 60 40 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 40 27 0 55 45 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 42 24 4 59 41 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 32 21 0 41 59 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 44 24 5 61 39 178
2020 Other visible minority group 18 44 37 0 71 29 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 42 23 4 58 42 193

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 48
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 40 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 50 49

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 34 26 16 23 0 0 34 39 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 32 3 21 20 4 6 50 46 48
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 31 8 16 16 0 0 60 32 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 32 8 21 22 4 6 43 48 49

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 32 0 21 47 0 0 32 68 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 27 6 21 28 4 0 42 51 48
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 23 8 8 40 0 0 44 48 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 29 5 24 29 4 0 39 56 49

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 13 10 11 2 4 17 70 17 46
2020 Black - Not selected 37 19 9 4 10 3 18 71 18 158
2020 Chinese 30 16 6 4 13 3 28 67 24 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 18 10 6 8 3 16 71 17 173
2020 Filipino 31 16 0 7 23 0 23 61 39 13
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 18 10 5 8 3 18 71 16 191
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 12 10 6 7 5 25 68 18 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 19 9 5 9 2 16 71 18 164
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 17 0 0 7 0 28 90 10 11
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 18 10 6 9 3 18 69 18 193
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 27 15 5 21 0 6 57 28 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 17 9 5 7 3 19 72 16 186
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 16 20 6 0 7 13 68 8 15
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 18 9 5 9 3 18 71 18 189
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 36 0 4 7 2 7 88 12 26
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 15 11 6 9 3 20 67 19 178
2020 Other visible minority group 47 18 17 10 0 0 9 71 10 11
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 18 9 5 9 3 19 70 18 193
2019 Black 38 9 12 10 17 0 14 55 31 23
2019 Black - Not selected 41 16 14 8 13 0 8 62 23 127
2019 Chinese 41 5 6 10 27 0 12 51 42 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 16 15 8 11 0 8 62 21 131
2019 Filipino 38 22 7 11 11 0 11 67 24 10
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 14 14 8 14 0 9 61 24 140
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 15 14 8 13 0 9 61 24 150
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 19 7 10 14 0 11 65 27 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 14 15 8 13 0 8 60 23 124
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 9 11 5 10 0 5 72 16 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 16 14 9 14 0 9 59 25 135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 4 32 0 9 0 9 54 10 22
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 17 11 10 14 0 9 62 26 128
2019 Other visible minority group 48 10 0 31 0 0 10 65 35 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 15 15 7 14 0 9 61 23 140
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