2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Indigenous Services Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 45 11 7 8 0 1 74 15 109
2020 Black - Not selected 36 46 4 12 3 0 0 82 14 416
2020 Chinese 35 56 3 5 2 0 0 91 7 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 43 6 12 4 0 1 78 16 416
2020 Filipino 41 42 2 9 3 0 3 86 12 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 46 6 11 4 0 0 80 14 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 43 3 9 1 0 0 86 10 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 46 6 11 4 0 1 79 15 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 51 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 45 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 42 8 17 7 0 0 68 24 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 46 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 53 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 45 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 53 8 14 4 0 2 74 18 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 45 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 465
2020 Other visible minority group 34 43 9 11 2 0 0 77 13 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 46 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 491

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 26 2 4 4 1 1 89 8 109
2020 Black - Not selected 77 18 3 1 1 0 0 96 1 417
2020 Chinese 78 19 1 0 1 1 0 98 1 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 73 20 3 2 2 0 0 93 3 417
2020 Filipino 72 23 2 0 3 0 0 95 3 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 74 20 3 2 1 1 0 94 3 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 85 13 2 0 0 1 0 98 0 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 71 21 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 73 20 3 2 1 1 0 94 3 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 28 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 74 19 3 1 2 1 0 94 3 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 74 20 3 1 1 1 0 94 3 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 87 6 6 0 1 0 0 93 1 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 72 22 2 2 1 1 0 95 3 466
2020 Other visible minority group 66 29 0 2 2 0 0 95 5 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 74 19 3 1 1 1 0 94 3 492

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 34 10 10 9 0 1 71 19 109
2020 Black - Not selected 36 36 14 9 4 0 1 73 13 417
2020 Chinese 35 45 11 6 2 0 0 80 8 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 33 13 10 6 0 1 70 16 417
2020 Filipino 40 42 4 7 6 0 0 83 13 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 35 14 10 5 0 1 72 15 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 38 12 7 4 0 2 75 12 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 13 10 5 0 1 72 15 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 27 9 12 8 0 0 71 20 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 13 9 5 0 1 73 14 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 36 12 23 0 0 0 65 23 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 13 9 5 0 1 73 14 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 48 7 0 5 0 5 87 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 35 13 10 5 0 1 72 15 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 37 16 12 3 0 1 68 15 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 36 12 9 5 0 1 73 15 466
2020 Other visible minority group 41 18 14 17 8 0 2 60 25 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 37 13 9 5 0 1 73 14 492
2019 Black 35 43 10 6 6 0 0 79 11 81
2019 Black - Not selected 41 37 8 8 6 0 0 78 14 357
2019 Chinese 36 48 4 10 2 0 0 84 12 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 36 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 352
2019 Filipino 41 34 17 2 6 0 0 75 8 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 39 8 8 6 0 0 78 14 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 38 9 8 6 0 0 78 13 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 32 11 8 7 0 0 74 14 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 8 8 6 0 0 79 13 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 37 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 38 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 17 5 13 8 0 0 75 21 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 38 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 42 3 9 3 0 0 85 12 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 38 9 7 6 0 0 77 14 389
2019 Other visible minority group 37 27 16 7 13 0 0 63 20 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 39 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 410

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 37 11 9 4 0 1 77 12 108
2020 Black - Not selected 31 38 15 10 5 1 1 70 15 415
2020 Chinese 29 44 9 12 3 2 0 75 16 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 37 15 9 5 0 1 71 14 415
2020 Filipino 33 42 16 2 6 0 0 76 8 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 38 14 10 5 0 1 71 15 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 49 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 14 10 5 0 1 70 16 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 31 9 18 8 0 0 65 26 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 38 14 9 5 0 1 72 14 500
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 41 15 9 3 0 0 72 12 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 38 14 10 5 0 1 72 15 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 35 18 12 0 0 7 67 13 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 38 14 10 5 0 1 72 15 506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 33 24 14 3 0 3 58 17 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 39 12 9 5 0 0 73 14 463
2020 Other visible minority group 40 29 16 10 5 0 0 70 15 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 39 14 10 5 0 1 72 14 489
2019 Black 26 49 8 12 5 0 0 75 17 81
2019 Black - Not selected 24 38 15 13 10 0 0 62 23 356
2019 Chinese 13 47 16 9 14 0 0 60 23 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 38 13 14 7 0 0 66 21 351
2019 Filipino 32 28 11 27 2 0 0 60 29 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 41 14 12 9 0 0 65 21 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 24 40 14 13 9 0 0 65 22 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 41 16 15 4 1 0 64 19 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 40 13 12 10 0 0 65 22 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 43 8 9 15 0 3 68 24 23
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 40 14 13 8 0 0 64 22 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 33 5 13 5 0 0 78 17 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 40 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 29 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 40 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 36 15 19 7 0 0 59 26 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 40 13 12 9 0 0 65 21 388
2019 Other visible minority group 14 34 23 3 24 0 3 49 27 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 40 13 14 7 0 0 66 21 409

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 30 6 19 7 0 0 68 26 109
2020 Black - Not selected 41 37 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 412
2020 Chinese 42 42 9 5 3 0 0 84 7 107
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 34 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 414
2020 Filipino 46 39 2 7 6 0 0 85 13 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 35 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 482
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 43 12 2 3 0 1 83 5 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 9 12 5 0 0 74 17 418
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 50 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 10 10 5 0 0 76 15 498
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 34 14 16 0 0 0 71 16 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 36 9 9 5 0 0 76 14 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 48 7 11 0 0 7 81 11 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 35 10 10 5 0 0 76 15 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 26 18 11 5 0 0 66 16 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 37 8 10 5 0 0 77 14 462
2020 Other visible minority group 45 36 9 5 5 0 0 80 10 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 36 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 489
2019 Black 35 43 16 4 2 0 0 78 6 80
2019 Black - Not selected 39 34 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 358
2019 Chinese 33 38 16 10 4 0 0 71 13 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 35 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 352
2019 Filipino 39 32 10 18 2 0 0 71 19 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 36 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 36 14 9 4 0 0 74 12 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 38 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 14 9 3 0 0 74 12 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 46 16 0 5 0 0 79 5 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 14 9 4 0 0 74 13 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 13 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 14 9 4 0 0 74 12 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 36 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 36 14 9 4 0 0 74 13 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 27 9 18 4 0 0 68 22 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 37 14 8 4 0 0 75 11 389
2019 Other visible minority group 41 22 23 8 6 0 0 63 14 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 37 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 410

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 29 9 9 14 0 0 68 22 108
2020 Black - Not selected 41 33 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 417
2020 Chinese 36 41 11 6 5 0 1 78 11 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 30 10 9 9 0 0 72 18 416
2020 Filipino 47 31 16 2 0 3 0 81 3 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 32 10 9 9 0 0 73 17 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 35 8 2 10 0 0 80 12 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 32 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 54 4 8 8 0 0 80 16 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 31 11 8 8 0 0 73 16 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 36 0 14 6 3 0 80 20 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 32 11 8 8 0 0 73 16 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 31 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 32 10 8 8 0 0 73 17 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 35 8 16 4 0 0 72 20 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 32 11 7 8 0 0 73 16 465
2020 Other visible minority group 39 32 16 10 2 0 0 71 13 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 32 10 8 8 0 0 73 16 491
2019 Black 37 36 17 4 5 0 1 74 9 81
2019 Black - Not selected 43 34 8 11 5 0 0 77 15 356
2019 Chinese 39 40 8 9 5 0 0 79 13 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 33 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 351
2019 Filipino 38 34 9 20 0 0 0 72 20 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 35 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 42 35 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 33 10 11 2 0 0 76 13 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 9 9 5 0 0 76 14 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 31 8 0 6 0 0 86 6 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 10 10 5 0 0 76 15 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 8 13 9 9 0 0 70 17 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 36 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 32 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 35 10 10 5 0 0 76 14 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 31 3 5 7 0 0 85 12 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 35 10 10 4 0 0 75 14 388
2019 Other visible minority group 21 53 7 11 8 0 0 73 19 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 33 10 9 4 0 0 77 14 410

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 32 8 6 10 1 0 76 16 108
2020 Black - Not selected 39 40 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 412
2020 Chinese 34 47 8 9 2 0 0 81 11 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 36 11 5 6 0 0 77 11 412
2020 Filipino 43 52 3 0 3 0 0 95 3 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 37 11 6 5 0 0 77 12 482
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 31 18 4 2 0 0 76 6 101
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 65 11 0 4 0 4 85 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 37 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 497
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 38 5 10 7 0 0 78 16 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 488
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 26 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 38 10 6 5 0 0 78 11 503
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 45 15 4 4 0 0 76 8 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 37 10 6 5 0 0 78 11 461
2020 Other visible minority group 43 34 6 14 2 0 0 77 17 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 38 11 5 5 0 0 78 11 486
2019 Black 30 41 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 80
2019 Black - Not selected 33 42 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 358
2019 Chinese 33 43 14 9 0 0 0 76 9 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 41 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 352
2019 Filipino 33 35 25 7 0 0 0 68 7 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 42 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 42 14 8 4 0 0 74 11 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 36 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 43 14 8 4 0 0 73 12 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 48 8 10 3 0 0 78 13 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 41 14 8 4 0 0 74 11 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 37 12 17 4 0 0 67 21 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 42 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 41 6 6 7 0 0 82 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 42 14 8 4 0 0 74 11 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 40 15 10 8 0 0 68 18 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 42 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 389
2019 Other visible minority group 26 29 30 7 8 0 0 55 15 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 43 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 411

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 33 11 13 13 0 0 63 26 108
2020 Black - Not selected 38 29 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 416
2020 Chinese 36 36 12 10 5 0 2 73 15 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 29 13 12 10 0 0 65 22 415
2020 Filipino 34 33 24 4 5 0 0 67 9 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 30 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 26 16 13 5 0 0 67 17 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 12 11 10 0 0 67 21 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 40 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 13 12 9 0 0 67 21 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 32 15 9 3 3 0 71 13 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 30 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 23 27 6 5 0 0 62 11 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 30 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 26 13 14 5 0 0 67 20 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 31 13 11 9 0 0 67 21 464
2020 Other visible minority group 33 33 7 10 17 0 0 66 27 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 30 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 490
2019 Black 25 43 18 7 6 0 1 69 13 81
2019 Black - Not selected 29 34 19 10 8 0 0 63 18 356
2019 Chinese 33 32 17 13 4 0 0 66 17 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 37 19 9 8 0 0 64 17 351
2019 Filipino 34 39 18 5 4 0 0 73 9 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 36 19 10 8 0 0 64 18 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 36 19 9 7 0 0 64 17 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 37 17 12 8 0 0 64 20 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 19 9 7 0 0 65 16 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 45 31 5 3 0 0 61 8 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 18 10 8 0 0 65 17 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 36 9 11 17 0 0 63 28 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 36 19 9 7 0 0 64 16 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 17 30 0 7 0 0 64 7 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 36 18 10 7 0 0 64 17 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 31 21 16 5 0 0 58 21 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 36 18 9 8 0 0 65 16 388
2019 Other visible minority group 28 20 20 10 22 0 0 47 32 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 37 19 9 6 0 0 66 16 410

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 32 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 108
2020 Black - Not selected 37 41 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 416
2020 Chinese 39 46 5 6 4 0 0 84 11 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 38 10 10 5 0 0 76 14 415
2020 Filipino 47 46 2 0 5 0 0 93 5 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 39 9 10 5 0 0 76 14 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 42 11 8 3 0 0 77 12 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 40 10 13 0 0 0 77 13 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 9 9 5 0 0 78 14 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 42 15 10 0 0 0 75 10 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 9 9 5 0 0 78 14 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 34 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 40 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 51 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 38 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 464
2020 Other visible minority group 44 28 2 18 8 0 0 72 25 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 40 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 490
2019 Black 36 37 15 9 4 0 0 72 13 81
2019 Black - Not selected 28 44 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 356
2019 Chinese 27 54 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 40 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 351
2019 Filipino 33 30 26 7 4 0 0 62 11 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 44 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 43 13 9 5 0 0 73 15 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 46 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 42 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 57 8 5 6 0 3 81 11 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 42 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 56 0 13 4 0 0 83 17 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 42 13 9 5 0 0 72 15 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 30 23 0 7 0 0 71 7 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 43 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 38 11 17 5 0 0 67 22 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 44 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 388
2019 Other visible minority group 31 35 10 14 10 0 0 66 24 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 44 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 410

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 32 12 2 4 0 0 82 6 108
2020 Black - Not selected 55 32 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 415
2020 Chinese 57 33 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 31 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 414
2020 Filipino 68 27 2 0 2 0 0 95 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 32 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 32 13 2 0 1 0 85 2 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 32 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 40 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 31 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 500
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 14 6 21 0 0 0 74 21 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 29 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 32 8 5 2 0 0 85 6 506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 39 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 464
2020 Other visible minority group 61 27 9 0 2 0 0 88 2 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 32 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 489
2019 Black 47 40 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 81
2019 Black - Not selected 43 42 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 355
2019 Chinese 42 48 4 5 1 0 0 90 6 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 39 11 4 2 0 0 84 5 350
2019 Filipino 35 52 8 2 4 0 0 87 6 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 40 10 4 1 0 0 85 6 402
2019 Japanese - Not selected 44 41 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 436
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 40 5 4 4 0 0 88 8 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 42 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 48 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 41 9 4 2 0 0 86 6 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 29 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 42 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 417
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 17 18 0 7 0 0 75 7 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 42 9 4 1 0 0 85 6 420
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 42 11 7 0 0 0 83 7 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 41 9 4 2 0 0 85 5 387
2019 Other visible minority group 44 28 18 7 3 0 0 72 10 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 42 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 409

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 33 10 13 13 0 0 64 26 107
2020 Black - Not selected 41 30 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 416
2020 Chinese 43 36 11 2 6 0 1 79 9 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 30 14 10 8 0 0 67 18 414
2020 Filipino 38 35 17 7 2 0 0 73 10 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 31 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 29 17 7 2 0 0 74 9 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 40 21 0 4 0 0 75 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 31 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 500
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 23 12 14 3 0 0 71 17 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 14 8 8 0 0 70 16 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 16 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 31 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 38 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 30 14 8 8 0 0 70 16 463
2020 Other visible minority group 40 26 15 8 11 0 0 66 19 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 31 13 9 8 0 0 70 16 490
2019 Black 33 33 20 10 4 0 0 66 14 81
2019 Black - Not selected 31 37 19 7 7 0 0 68 13 356
2019 Chinese 33 48 8 7 4 0 0 80 11 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 34 22 7 7 0 0 65 14 351
2019 Filipino 36 24 29 6 5 0 0 60 11 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 38 18 7 6 0 0 68 13 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 36 19 7 6 0 0 68 13 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 37 18 9 6 0 0 67 15 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 36 19 7 6 0 0 68 13 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 53 15 0 16 0 0 69 16 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 19 8 5 0 0 68 13 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 31 17 16 9 0 0 58 25 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 19 7 6 0 0 68 13 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 40 12 0 7 0 0 81 7 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 36 19 7 6 0 0 67 14 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 35 21 5 4 0 0 70 9 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 36 19 7 6 0 0 67 14 388
2019 Other visible minority group 35 6 37 6 17 0 0 40 22 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 39 18 7 5 0 0 70 13 410

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 26 7 1 2 0 0 89 3 108
2020 Black - Not selected 60 28 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 414
2020 Chinese 57 36 5 2 1 0 0 93 3 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 26 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 414
2020 Filipino 74 21 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 28 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 23 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 101
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 29 7 2 2 0 0 90 4 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 35 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 27 7 3 2 0 0 88 4 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 27 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 28 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 24 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 28 7 3 2 0 0 89 5 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 27 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 28 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 462
2020 Other visible minority group 70 13 12 2 2 0 0 83 5 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 29 7 3 2 0 0 89 4 488
2019 Black 59 28 11 2 1 0 0 87 3 80
2019 Black - Not selected 49 36 11 4 1 0 0 85 5 354
2019 Chinese 45 42 10 4 0 0 0 87 4 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 33 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 349
2019 Filipino 42 49 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 33 11 3 1 0 0 84 4 400
2019 Japanese - Not selected 51 34 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 434
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 26 12 4 1 0 0 83 5 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 339
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 49 17 5 0 0 0 78 5 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 22 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 18
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 35 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 36 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 34 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 418
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 45 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 33 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 385
2019 Other visible minority group 56 18 21 3 3 0 0 74 6 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 36 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 407

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 40 14 8 8 1 1 69 16 108
2020 Black - Not selected 36 38 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 414
2020 Chinese 35 46 7 10 3 0 0 80 12 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 37 13 8 7 0 0 71 16 413
2020 Filipino 41 46 7 0 5 0 0 88 5 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 38 12 9 6 0 0 72 16 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 42 13 7 5 0 0 76 11 101
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 45 8 9 0 4 0 82 10 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 12 9 7 0 0 73 15 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 43 12 16 3 0 0 70 19 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 38 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 55 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 38 12 9 7 0 0 73 16 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 36 13 14 5 0 0 68 19 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 39 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 462
2020 Other visible minority group 38 21 16 14 11 0 0 59 25 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 40 11 8 6 0 0 74 14 488
2019 Black 26 38 21 8 7 0 0 64 15 80
2019 Black - Not selected 30 40 15 9 7 0 0 70 15 354
2019 Chinese 28 43 14 8 7 0 0 71 15 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 39 16 9 7 0 0 68 15 348
2019 Filipino 32 52 13 2 2 0 0 83 4 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 38 16 9 7 0 0 67 16 400
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 39 16 8 7 0 0 69 15 434
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 40 11 10 3 0 1 76 13 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 39 17 8 8 0 0 67 16 340
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 43 18 0 8 0 0 74 8 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 39 16 9 7 0 0 69 16 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 36 12 12 7 0 0 68 20 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 40 16 8 7 0 0 69 15 415
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 38 18 0 7 0 0 75 7 15
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 40 16 9 7 0 0 69 15 419
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 34 16 9 10 0 0 65 19 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 40 16 8 6 0 0 69 15 385
2019 Other visible minority group 30 8 35 8 19 0 0 38 27 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 42 14 8 6 0 0 71 14 407

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 36 10 9 11 0 1 70 20 106
2020 Black - Not selected 39 32 14 8 7 0 0 71 14 416
2020 Chinese 39 38 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 32 13 8 9 0 1 70 17 414
2020 Filipino 41 42 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 32 13 8 8 0 1 70 16 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 32 15 6 5 0 1 74 11 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 13 8 8 0 0 71 17 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 48 13 10 0 0 0 77 10 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 33 13 8 8 0 1 71 16 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 35 3 27 3 0 0 67 30 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 33 14 7 8 0 1 71 15 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 49 6 0 0 0 7 93 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 33 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 30 26 3 6 0 0 66 8 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 34 12 8 8 0 1 72 16 462
2020 Other visible minority group 32 31 11 12 14 0 0 63 26 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 33 13 7 7 0 1 72 15 488
2019 Black 33 39 15 9 4 0 0 72 13 81
2019 Black - Not selected 36 32 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 356
2019 Chinese 34 36 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 33 18 8 6 0 0 69 14 351
2019 Filipino 51 31 14 2 2 0 0 82 4 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 34 18 9 6 0 0 68 14 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 34 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 40 14 7 6 0 0 72 13 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 19 8 5 0 0 68 14 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 26 10 22 3 0 0 65 25 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 34 18 7 6 0 0 69 13 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 27 17 11 4 0 0 68 15 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 34 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 23 24 6 7 0 0 64 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 34 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 39 14 7 4 0 0 76 10 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 33 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 388
2019 Other visible minority group 33 13 33 5 16 0 0 46 21 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 35 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 410

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 35 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 109
2020 Black - Not selected 39 36 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 412
2020 Chinese 34 43 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 33 12 8 6 0 0 73 15 412
2020 Filipino 47 37 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 35 13 9 6 0 0 73 15 482
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 35 16 9 2 0 0 72 11 100
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 44 18 8 0 0 0 74 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 498
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 40 7 9 3 0 0 81 12 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 37 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 35 12 9 6 0 0 73 14 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 43 11 12 3 0 0 74 15 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 34 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 461
2020 Other visible minority group 41 28 15 5 11 0 0 69 16 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 36 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 488
2019 Black 33 38 16 11 3 0 0 70 14 80
2019 Black - Not selected 29 43 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 355
2019 Chinese 25 43 12 12 8 0 0 69 20 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 42 15 9 4 0 0 72 13 349
2019 Filipino 40 47 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 42 15 10 5 0 0 70 15 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 42 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 435
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 44 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 42 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 49 0 20 3 5 0 76 24 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 42 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 411
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 23 5 21 0 0 0 75 21 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 43 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 44 12 0 7 0 0 81 7 15
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 42 14 10 5 0 0 71 14 420
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 44 14 16 2 0 0 68 18 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 42 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 386
2019 Other visible minority group 20 43 24 5 8 0 0 63 13 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 42 13 10 4 0 0 72 14 407

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 24 14 4 3 1 0 79 7 108
2020 Black - Not selected 48 33 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 417
2020 Chinese 47 34 9 8 3 0 0 81 10 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 30 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 416
2020 Filipino 56 37 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 30 13 5 2 0 0 79 8 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 32 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 11 6 3 0 0 80 8 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 42 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 25 13 9 0 0 0 78 9 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 13 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 31 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 30 17 7 4 0 0 72 11 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 31 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 465
2020 Other visible minority group 49 36 10 2 2 0 0 85 5 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 31 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 491
2019 Black 44 35 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 80
2019 Black - Not selected 37 42 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 358
2019 Chinese 32 49 11 6 1 0 0 81 7 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 39 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 352
2019 Filipino 35 50 8 7 0 0 0 84 7 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 40 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 41 13 6 2 0 0 80 8 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 36 10 6 1 1 0 82 7 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 42 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 48 18 3 3 0 0 76 6 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 35 0 18 4 0 0 78 22 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 41 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 47 0 6 7 0 0 88 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 41 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 32 12 12 4 0 0 72 16 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 42 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 390
2019 Other visible minority group 28 33 27 7 5 0 0 61 12 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 41 12 6 2 0 0 81 7 411

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 35 18 3 3 0 1 76 6 108
2020 Black - Not selected 32 35 16 9 8 0 0 68 16 415
2020 Chinese 29 38 19 11 4 0 0 67 14 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 34 16 7 7 0 1 70 14 414
2020 Filipino 37 36 15 12 0 0 0 74 12 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 35 17 7 7 0 0 69 14 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 34 13 6 12 0 1 70 18 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 17 8 5 0 0 69 13 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 40 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 31 14 5 16 0 0 64 21 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 17 8 6 0 0 70 14 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 29 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 35 17 8 7 0 0 69 14 506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 31 21 9 11 0 2 59 20 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 35 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 463
2020 Other visible minority group 48 27 8 10 8 0 0 75 17 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 35 17 7 6 0 0 69 14 490
2019 Black 37 33 14 12 5 0 0 70 16 80
2019 Black - Not selected 32 36 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 355
2019 Chinese 24 43 23 4 5 1 0 67 9 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 34 16 10 6 0 0 69 15 350
2019 Filipino 40 26 14 18 0 2 0 67 18 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 36 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 35 17 9 6 0 0 69 14 435
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 34 18 7 8 0 0 67 15 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 17 9 5 0 0 69 14 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 33 17 3 0 3 0 80 3 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 411
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 40 9 9 0 0 0 83 9 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 35 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 43 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 35 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 419
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 38 10 3 9 0 0 78 12 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 35 18 9 5 0 0 67 15 386
2019 Other visible minority group 21 40 19 11 9 0 0 62 20 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 35 17 9 5 0 0 69 14 409

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 13 32 18 18 2 2 37 30 107
2020 Black - Not selected 12 28 35 17 7 1 1 24 40 415
2020 Chinese 8 24 43 13 11 0 0 24 33 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 24 32 18 9 1 1 28 39 413
2020 Filipino 11 19 49 14 7 0 0 21 29 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 25 33 17 10 1 1 27 39 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 26 31 17 7 1 1 25 43 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 24 35 17 10 1 1 27 37 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 23 40 21 0 4 0 22 36 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 24 34 17 10 1 1 27 38 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 19 43 15 5 0 0 20 38 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 25 34 17 10 1 1 27 38 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 17 41 23 12 0 7 38 18 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 25 34 17 9 1 1 27 39 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 33 30 12 8 0 2 21 49 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 23 35 18 10 1 1 28 37 463
2020 Other visible minority group 8 26 24 37 5 0 0 42 34 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 24 35 16 10 1 1 26 38 490
2019 Black 14 21 35 15 10 1 4 27 36 80
2019 Black - Not selected 12 24 41 15 8 1 0 23 36 355
2019 Chinese 13 25 40 12 10 0 0 22 38 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 23 39 16 8 1 1 24 36 351
2019 Filipino 5 21 42 23 6 2 0 30 27 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 23 39 14 8 1 1 23 37 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 23 40 15 8 1 1 23 36 435
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 28 45 13 5 0 0 17 38 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 22 38 16 9 1 1 25 36 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 37 34 10 13 0 0 22 43 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 22 40 15 8 1 1 24 36 411
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 31 22 5 26 0 5 32 46 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 23 40 15 7 1 1 23 36 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 13 48 18 15 0 0 33 19 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 24 39 15 8 1 1 23 37 419
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 26 35 11 13 0 2 24 40 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 23 40 15 8 1 1 23 36 387
2019 Other visible minority group 25 16 45 14 0 0 0 14 41 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 24 39 15 9 1 1 24 36 407

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 12 24 24 24 3 3 52 22 106
2020 Black - Not selected 10 16 27 28 15 3 1 45 27 416
2020 Chinese 6 15 30 30 16 1 2 48 21 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 15 25 26 17 4 2 46 27 413
2020 Filipino 7 8 22 38 22 4 0 62 15 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 16 27 26 17 3 2 45 27 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 23 28 25 12 5 1 39 31 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 13 26 27 18 3 2 48 25 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 23 22 26 8 0 0 34 44 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 15 26 27 18 3 2 47 25 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 21 18 30 15 3 0 46 36 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 15 27 27 17 3 2 47 25 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 6 35 28 19 5 7 53 7 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 15 26 27 17 3 2 46 27 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 20 27 23 12 3 5 39 32 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 15 26 27 18 3 1 47 25 462
2020 Other visible minority group 14 11 27 31 15 3 0 47 26 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 15 26 27 17 3 2 46 26 489
2019 Black 18 20 22 17 15 5 3 35 42 81
2019 Black - Not selected 16 25 32 14 10 1 1 25 42 353
2019 Chinese 16 24 30 19 8 2 2 28 41 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 25 30 14 12 2 1 27 42 350
2019 Filipino 13 25 29 19 10 4 0 31 39 32
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 24 30 14 11 2 1 27 42 402
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 24 30 15 11 2 1 27 42 434
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 27 32 10 9 3 1 20 47 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 24 29 16 12 2 1 29 41 339
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 32 21 28 13 0 0 41 38 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 24 30 14 11 2 1 26 42 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 35 17 5 25 0 5 31 50 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 24 30 15 11 2 1 27 42 415
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 19 24 18 21 0 0 38 38 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 25 30 15 11 2 1 27 42 418
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 28 21 16 12 0 2 28 50 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 24 31 15 11 2 1 27 41 386
2019 Other visible minority group 24 23 37 10 7 0 0 17 47 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 25 29 15 12 2 1 28 42 407

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 13 24 23 16 3 3 42 33 108
2020 Black - Not selected 14 21 36 19 8 3 1 27 36 415
2020 Chinese 3 19 45 22 9 2 1 31 22 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 18 19 30 19 10 3 2 30 38 414
2020 Filipino 4 21 36 20 14 5 0 36 26 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 19 33 20 9 2 2 30 36 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 19 33 24 5 2 1 30 36 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 33 19 10 3 2 30 35 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 17 44 17 4 0 0 21 35 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 19 33 20 10 3 2 31 35 500
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 19 34 17 6 3 0 24 42 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 33 20 10 3 2 31 35 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 39 48 0 0 0 7 0 48 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 18 33 20 10 3 1 31 35 506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 25 22 22 10 0 1 32 46 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 18 35 19 9 3 1 30 34 463
2020 Other visible minority group 11 19 39 19 8 3 0 28 31 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 19 33 20 10 3 2 30 35 489
2019 Black 14 20 34 10 15 4 3 27 37 80
2019 Black - Not selected 18 26 32 16 6 1 1 23 44 353
2019 Chinese 12 29 36 16 7 0 0 23 41 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 24 32 14 8 2 2 24 44 349
2019 Filipino 21 16 18 36 3 2 3 42 40 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 26 34 13 8 2 1 22 43 399
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 25 32 15 8 2 1 23 43 433
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 28 31 11 6 2 2 18 49 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 24 33 16 8 2 1 25 42 339
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 30 26 17 8 5 0 26 46 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 24 33 15 8 2 1 23 43 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 23 21 13 16 0 5 31 46 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 25 33 15 8 2 1 23 43 414
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 18 38 6 12 0 0 18 43 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 25 32 15 8 2 1 24 43 417
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 27 33 14 8 0 0 23 45 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 24 32 15 8 2 1 24 43 386
2019 Other visible minority group 33 26 20 14 7 0 0 21 59 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 25 33 15 8 2 1 24 42 406

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 13 28 30 19 0 4 51 21 106
2020 Black - Not selected 11 11 35 24 15 1 2 40 23 411
2020 Chinese 6 9 37 28 15 3 1 45 16 107
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 12 32 24 16 1 2 42 24 410
2020 Filipino 7 12 32 18 28 0 2 48 19 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 12 34 26 15 1 2 42 23 478
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 14 32 28 13 1 2 42 24 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 11 34 25 17 1 2 43 22 415
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 5 64 22 0 0 5 24 9 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 12 32 25 17 1 2 43 23 495
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 7 32 17 20 3 0 38 30 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 12 34 26 16 1 2 43 22 485
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 0 46 23 18 0 7 45 6 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 12 33 25 16 1 2 43 23 501
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 19 34 17 17 0 0 33 33 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 11 33 26 16 1 2 44 21 458
2020 Other visible minority group 10 5 38 31 10 3 3 44 16 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 12 33 25 16 1 2 43 23 483
2019 Black 4 20 27 28 14 2 6 46 26 81
2019 Black - Not selected 9 12 37 26 13 0 1 40 22 356
2019 Chinese 6 13 34 32 14 1 0 46 19 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 14 35 25 13 1 3 40 23 352
2019 Filipino 3 8 34 40 13 2 0 54 11 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 14 35 25 13 1 2 40 24 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 14 35 26 13 1 2 41 23 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 17 42 17 13 0 2 31 26 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 33 29 14 1 2 44 22 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 6 51 19 15 0 6 36 10 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 14 34 27 13 1 2 41 23 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 17 23 17 21 0 5 40 36 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 14 36 27 13 1 2 41 22 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 0 31 41 28 0 0 69 0 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 14 35 26 13 1 2 40 23 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 10 33 23 21 0 2 45 21 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 14 35 27 13 1 2 41 23 390
2019 Other visible minority group 23 23 32 23 0 0 0 23 46 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 13 35 27 14 1 2 43 21 409

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 16 22 28 21 2 2 50 27 108
2020 Black - Not selected 15 19 30 20 14 1 2 34 35 416
2020 Chinese 9 20 34 24 10 2 1 34 30 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 18 26 21 17 1 2 39 34 415
2020 Filipino 9 19 30 11 28 4 0 40 29 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 19 28 22 14 1 2 38 34 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 15 40 17 11 0 3 29 30 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 25 22 16 2 2 40 34 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 15 40 16 13 4 0 31 28 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 27 21 15 1 2 38 34 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 19 14 26 19 3 0 46 39 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 19 29 21 15 1 2 37 33 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 23 25 27 12 0 7 43 30 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 18 28 21 15 2 2 38 33 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 16 30 11 17 2 3 29 39 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 19 28 23 15 1 2 39 33 464
2020 Other visible minority group 8 25 25 25 14 0 3 40 34 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 18 28 21 15 2 2 38 33 490
2019 Black 10 21 30 13 19 3 5 35 33 81
2019 Black - Not selected 16 23 29 17 11 2 1 30 41 357
2019 Chinese 18 20 27 24 9 1 1 33 39 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 23 29 15 14 3 2 30 39 352
2019 Filipino 11 11 37 21 17 2 0 39 22 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 24 28 16 12 2 2 30 41 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 23 29 17 13 2 2 31 39 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 33 23 15 13 3 1 29 47 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 20 30 17 13 2 2 31 37 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 34 27 4 11 0 6 16 55 23
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 22 29 17 13 2 2 32 38 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 25 32 4 26 0 5 31 36 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 23 29 17 12 2 2 31 39 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 20 11 36 22 0 0 57 31 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 23 29 16 13 2 2 30 40 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 24 25 19 19 2 2 39 34 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 23 29 16 12 2 2 30 40 389
2019 Other visible minority group 38 8 45 9 0 0 0 9 45 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 24 28 17 14 2 2 32 39 410

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 14 18 26 20 7 4 52 28 107
2020 Black - Not selected 11 17 26 24 14 5 3 41 31 414
2020 Chinese 11 15 30 24 14 5 1 40 28 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 17 23 24 16 5 4 44 31 412
2020 Filipino 13 7 20 27 25 7 2 57 21 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 17 25 24 14 5 3 42 31 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 23 28 22 12 4 4 37 32 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 23 25 16 6 3 45 30 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 5 23 36 4 0 0 40 36 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 17 24 24 16 5 3 43 30 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 28 21 19 19 6 0 41 37 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 24 25 15 5 3 43 30 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 12 22 47 5 0 14 61 13 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 17 24 24 16 5 3 43 31 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 14 20 25 20 3 4 48 30 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 17 25 24 15 6 3 43 30 462
2020 Other visible minority group 6 19 22 30 14 5 3 48 28 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 16 24 24 15 5 3 43 30 487
2019 Black 23 23 22 17 8 6 2 26 50 81
2019 Black - Not selected 18 19 31 17 10 3 3 28 39 353
2019 Chinese 14 26 26 22 9 2 1 32 41 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 18 30 16 9 4 3 27 41 350
2019 Filipino 11 11 31 26 22 0 0 48 21 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 21 29 16 8 4 3 26 43 400
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 20 29 17 9 4 3 28 41 434
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 22 30 12 8 8 1 23 44 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 19 29 18 10 3 3 29 40 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 17 27 15 11 5 14 31 35 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 20 29 17 9 4 2 28 41 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 13 27 26 21 0 5 50 23 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 20 29 16 9 4 2 27 42 415
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 14 24 5 21 6 6 30 43 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 20 29 17 9 4 2 28 41 418
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 19 34 17 7 0 5 24 40 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 20 29 17 10 4 2 28 41 387
2019 Other visible minority group 38 23 25 12 3 0 0 14 60 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 19 29 17 10 4 3 29 39 406

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 20 15 22 22 4 4 48 35 108
2020 Black - Not selected 16 16 32 20 10 4 2 32 33 412
2020 Chinese 7 16 32 25 12 5 2 40 25 107
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 17 28 19 13 4 3 34 36 413
2020 Filipino 10 12 39 13 19 7 0 35 23 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 17 28 21 12 4 3 36 35 481
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 15 40 23 7 0 4 32 27 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 17 26 20 14 5 2 36 35 417
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 18 38 23 4 0 0 27 35 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 17 28 20 13 4 3 36 34 497
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 16 19 19 11 6 0 32 48 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 17 29 20 13 4 3 36 33 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 19 24 21 5 0 13 30 42 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 17 29 20 13 4 2 36 34 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 23 25 19 10 2 1 29 45 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 16 29 20 13 4 3 36 32 460
2020 Other visible minority group 15 5 34 26 15 6 0 44 21 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 18 28 20 13 4 3 35 35 486
2019 Black 13 9 31 22 12 7 6 38 26 81
2019 Black - Not selected 18 24 30 16 10 1 1 27 42 355
2019 Chinese 17 19 36 22 6 1 0 28 36 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 22 29 16 12 3 3 29 40 351
2019 Filipino 16 27 10 15 30 2 0 46 44 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 20 32 17 9 3 2 27 39 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 21 30 17 11 2 2 29 40 436
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 26 30 19 5 1 1 25 44 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 20 30 17 12 3 2 30 38 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 18 35 9 10 5 8 22 38 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 21 30 18 11 2 2 29 40 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 9 48 9 21 0 5 31 18 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 21 29 17 10 3 2 29 40 417
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 13 35 11 21 0 0 32 33 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 21 30 17 10 3 2 29 40 420
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 34 33 2 11 3 0 14 53 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 19 30 19 10 2 2 31 38 388
2019 Other visible minority group 31 24 25 16 3 0 2 19 56 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 21 30 17 11 3 2 30 38 409

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 16 23 30 19 1 2 50 26 108
2020 Black - Not selected 10 23 33 22 11 0 2 33 34 417
2020 Chinese 4 27 35 18 13 1 1 32 32 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 20 30 25 12 0 2 38 32 416
2020 Filipino 17 20 28 18 18 0 0 36 36 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 22 31 24 12 0 2 37 31 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 22 27 31 9 0 3 41 31 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 22 32 22 13 0 1 36 32 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 28 31 18 14 0 5 34 34 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 21 31 24 13 0 2 37 32 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 16 36 27 15 0 3 44 19 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 22 30 23 12 0 2 36 33 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 22 28 18 27 0 0 45 28 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 22 31 23 12 0 2 36 32 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 29 37 11 8 0 0 19 45 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 21 30 25 13 0 2 39 30 465
2020 Other visible minority group 21 10 31 21 14 0 3 37 31 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 23 31 23 12 0 2 37 32 491
2019 Black 11 13 27 24 15 4 5 43 27 81
2019 Black - Not selected 15 27 29 20 8 0 2 28 42 356
2019 Chinese 21 25 30 18 4 1 1 22 47 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 24 28 21 11 1 3 33 38 352
2019 Filipino 13 22 34 23 8 0 0 32 35 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 24 28 20 9 1 2 31 40 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 24 28 21 9 1 2 31 40 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 36 19 21 11 1 0 32 49 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 21 31 21 9 1 3 31 37 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 25 50 12 5 0 8 19 27 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 24 27 21 10 1 2 32 41 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 25 35 14 9 0 5 24 40 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 24 28 21 9 1 2 31 40 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 20 45 12 18 6 0 32 21 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 24 28 21 9 1 2 31 40 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 21 27 15 17 0 0 32 41 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 25 29 21 8 1 2 31 39 389
2019 Other visible minority group 26 25 20 26 0 0 2 27 53 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 24 29 20 10 1 2 31 39 410
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 23 19 5 16 7 3 55 23 109
2020 Black - Not selected 27 30 23 7 7 5 2 61 15 417
2020 Chinese 28 34 21 7 3 6 1 67 11 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 27 22 7 10 5 3 58 18 417
2020 Filipino 19 39 35 2 0 2 2 61 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 27 21 7 10 5 2 59 18 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 30 21 6 5 6 3 65 12 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 28 22 7 10 5 2 58 18 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 19 36 8 0 8 0 52 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 29 21 7 9 5 3 60 17 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 35 0 12 3 9 3 83 17 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 28 23 6 9 5 2 58 17 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 45 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 28 22 6 9 5 3 59 17 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 32 27 8 4 5 3 58 13 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 28 21 6 9 5 2 60 17 466
2020 Other visible minority group 15 21 34 12 15 0 2 37 28 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 29 21 6 8 5 2 61 16 492
2019 Black 23 18 21 16 12 6 5 45 31 81
2019 Black - Not selected 26 31 20 8 8 4 3 62 17 358
2019 Chinese 26 39 10 12 8 1 4 68 21 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 26 22 9 9 5 3 56 20 354
2019 Filipino 26 26 27 7 11 2 2 54 19 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 29 19 10 9 4 3 59 20 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 29 20 10 9 4 3 59 20 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 28 22 5 6 6 3 65 12 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 29 19 11 9 4 3 57 22 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 19 19 0 6 14 9 67 8 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 29 20 10 9 3 3 58 21 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 40 9 17 5 0 0 69 22 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 28 20 9 9 4 3 58 20 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 49 0 6 12 0 0 82 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 28 21 10 9 4 3 58 20 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 25 28 9 9 3 3 50 19 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 29 19 10 9 4 3 60 20 390
2019 Other visible minority group 22 30 28 3 17 0 0 52 20 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 29 19 10 8 4 3 59 20 411

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 14 12 10 18 1 1 60 28 109
2020 Black - Not selected 47 27 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 416
2020 Chinese 51 28 8 11 3 0 0 78 14 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 23 11 9 11 0 0 68 21 416
2020 Filipino 51 28 15 4 2 0 0 78 7 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 24 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 31 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 22 10 9 11 0 0 69 20 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 39 9 17 9 0 0 64 27 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 23 10 9 10 0 0 71 19 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 37 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 23 10 10 10 0 0 69 20 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 30 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 24 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 25 7 10 10 0 0 73 20 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 24 11 10 10 0 0 70 19 465
2020 Other visible minority group 32 27 2 23 15 0 0 59 38 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 24 11 9 9 0 0 71 18 491
2019 Black 39 28 14 12 5 1 0 68 18 81
2019 Black - Not selected 41 30 13 8 8 1 0 71 16 357
2019 Chinese 45 33 7 6 9 0 0 77 16 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 29 15 10 7 1 0 69 17 353
2019 Filipino 32 29 24 9 5 0 0 61 15 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 29 12 9 8 1 0 71 17 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 29 13 9 7 1 0 70 17 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 19 15 11 9 1 0 64 21 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 32 13 8 7 1 0 72 16 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 27 15 0 3 5 0 81 3 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 29 13 10 8 1 0 69 17 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 23 8 13 4 0 0 75 17 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 13 9 8 1 0 70 17 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 19 6 6 7 0 0 82 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 30 13 9 7 1 0 70 17 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 38 12 9 5 0 0 73 15 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 28 13 9 8 1 0 70 17 389
2019 Other visible minority group 25 47 7 0 21 0 0 72 21 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 28 14 10 6 1 0 70 16 411

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 32 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 109
2020 Black - Not selected 53 32 7 7 2 0 0 85 9 412
2020 Chinese 54 33 5 6 1 0 0 87 8 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 32 9 7 3 0 0 82 10 412
2020 Filipino 57 25 15 2 0 0 0 82 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 32 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 482
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 37 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 100
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 31 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 47 14 4 0 0 0 82 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 31 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 498
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 28 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 8 7 2 0 0 82 10 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 49 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 31 8 7 2 0 0 82 9 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 39 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 31 8 7 3 0 0 83 9 463
2020 Other visible minority group 46 30 9 6 10 0 0 76 16 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 32 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 487
2019 Black 43 30 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 81
2019 Black - Not selected 40 35 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 356
2019 Chinese 39 40 5 9 7 0 0 79 15 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 32 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 352
2019 Filipino 27 32 12 11 19 0 0 59 29 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 34 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 41 34 11 8 6 0 0 75 15 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 27 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 11 8 7 0 0 74 16 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 51 0 6 3 0 0 91 9 23
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 32 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 31 5 12 7 0 0 76 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 34 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 33 9 11 3 0 0 76 15 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 34 11 8 7 0 0 75 15 388
2019 Other visible minority group 26 30 21 13 10 0 0 56 23 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 34 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 409

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 31 14 8 5 3 0 72 14 108
2020 Black - Not selected 45 34 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 412
2020 Chinese 46 37 9 6 1 2 0 84 7 107
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 33 13 5 4 1 0 77 10 413
2020 Filipino 43 45 8 0 2 2 0 89 3 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 33 13 6 4 1 0 78 10 481
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 36 10 3 2 1 0 84 6 100
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 13 6 4 2 0 77 10 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 52 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 12 6 4 1 0 78 9 497
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 26 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 34 12 5 4 1 0 78 9 488
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 30 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 34 12 6 4 1 0 78 9 503
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 34 10 7 3 2 0 80 10 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 34 13 5 4 1 0 78 9 460
2020 Other visible minority group 29 31 14 12 11 3 0 62 24 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 34 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 486
2019 Black 36 36 12 11 3 1 1 73 15 81
2019 Black - Not selected 39 33 15 8 3 1 0 73 12 356
2019 Chinese 43 34 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 34 15 9 3 1 1 72 12 352
2019 Filipino 29 30 14 22 4 0 0 59 26 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 34 14 8 3 1 1 75 11 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 34 14 9 3 1 1 73 12 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 38 16 5 3 1 0 76 8 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 33 14 10 3 1 1 73 13 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 22 19 5 0 9 3 73 6 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 14 9 3 0 0 73 13 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 41 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 14 9 3 1 1 73 13 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 31 0 6 7 0 0 88 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 34 15 9 3 1 1 73 12 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 34 13 7 0 0 2 80 7 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 34 14 9 3 1 0 73 13 388
2019 Other visible minority group 30 29 28 7 6 0 0 60 13 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 34 13 9 3 1 1 74 12 409

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 15 15 11 17 6 2 53 30 109
2020 Black - Not selected 37 27 16 8 6 4 1 68 15 417
2020 Chinese 40 34 9 6 3 5 2 80 10 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 22 17 9 10 5 2 61 21 417
2020 Filipino 34 27 20 10 7 2 0 63 17 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 24 15 9 9 5 2 65 19 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 27 16 9 7 4 1 66 17 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 24 16 8 9 5 2 65 19 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 35 5 13 5 8 0 75 20 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 16 8 9 5 2 64 18 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 34 7 6 3 3 0 83 9 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 16 9 9 5 2 64 19 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 29 5 6 0 7 7 88 6 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 24 16 9 9 5 1 64 19 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 32 19 7 6 1 1 68 13 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 24 15 9 9 5 2 65 19 466
2020 Other visible minority group 26 18 33 8 10 2 3 46 19 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 25 15 9 9 5 2 66 18 492
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 31 12 3 4 0 4 80 7 109
2020 Black - Not selected 48 27 15 4 3 0 3 78 7 415
2020 Chinese 46 29 12 4 4 0 5 79 9 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 27 15 4 3 0 3 78 7 415
2020 Filipino 45 40 7 2 0 2 3 90 3 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 27 15 4 3 0 4 77 8 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 26 13 2 2 0 2 83 4 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 14 4 3 0 4 77 8 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 37 19 10 0 0 0 72 10 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 27 14 4 3 0 4 78 7 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 30 5 0 7 0 0 87 7 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 15 4 3 0 4 78 7 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 20 10 0 0 0 7 89 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 28 14 4 3 0 3 78 7 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 19 20 7 1 0 1 71 8 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 29 13 3 3 0 4 79 7 464
2020 Other visible minority group 32 31 29 5 3 0 0 63 8 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 28 13 4 3 0 4 79 7 491
2019 Black 46 36 7 3 4 2 3 86 6 81
2019 Black - Not selected 45 29 18 3 3 1 1 76 6 358
2019 Chinese 45 29 17 4 3 2 0 76 7 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 31 16 2 3 1 2 78 6 353
2019 Filipino 46 27 25 2 0 0 0 73 2 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 31 15 3 3 1 2 78 6 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 31 16 3 3 1 2 78 6 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 31 13 4 4 1 1 79 7 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 17 3 3 1 2 77 6 345
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 36 17 3 0 0 11 78 3 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 16 3 3 1 1 78 6 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 80 8 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 16 3 3 1 2 77 6 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 18 17 0 7 0 0 76 7 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 31 16 3 3 1 2 78 6 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 31 16 2 2 0 0 80 4 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 30 16 3 3 1 2 77 6 390
2019 Other visible minority group 27 41 19 8 6 0 0 68 13 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 30 16 2 3 1 2 78 5 411

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 27 13 5 6 1 0 76 11 109
2020 Black - Not selected 50 27 14 4 6 0 0 77 10 416
2020 Chinese 53 29 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 26 14 5 6 0 0 75 11 416
2020 Filipino 54 22 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 27 13 5 6 0 0 77 10 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 29 12 2 7 0 0 80 8 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 26 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 31 11 19 0 0 0 70 19 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 14 4 6 0 0 77 10 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 24 17 0 3 0 0 80 3 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 27 13 5 6 0 0 76 10 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 13 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 27 14 4 6 0 0 76 10 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 27 14 4 6 0 0 76 10 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 27 13 4 6 0 0 77 10 465
2020 Other visible minority group 49 24 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 27 13 4 6 0 0 77 10 491
2019 Black 46 32 8 10 1 3 0 80 11 81
2019 Black - Not selected 43 29 13 7 7 0 1 73 14 358
2019 Chinese 42 31 11 10 4 1 0 74 14 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 30 12 7 6 1 1 75 13 354
2019 Filipino 46 36 15 0 4 0 0 81 4 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 29 12 8 6 1 1 74 14 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 30 12 7 6 1 1 75 13 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 25 12 8 8 1 1 72 16 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 31 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 51 3 5 11 0 0 81 16 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 29 12 8 5 1 1 74 13 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 21 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 30 12 8 6 1 1 74 14 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 23 11 6 12 0 0 70 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 30 12 7 6 1 1 75 13 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 27 8 14 10 0 2 67 25 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 30 12 7 5 1 0 75 12 390
2019 Other visible minority group 39 33 17 3 8 0 0 72 11 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 30 11 8 6 1 1 75 14 411

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 24 15 4 7 2 0 74 11 109
2020 Black - Not selected 50 24 16 4 4 1 0 75 8 415
2020 Chinese 52 25 14 0 6 3 0 80 6 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 24 16 5 5 1 0 74 10 415
2020 Filipino 54 28 15 2 0 0 0 82 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 24 16 4 5 2 0 74 10 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 31 17 1 3 1 0 79 4 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 23 15 5 5 2 0 74 10 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 27 16 5 0 4 0 78 5 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 16 4 5 1 0 75 9 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 18 9 7 0 0 3 83 8 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 25 16 4 5 2 0 74 9 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 30 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 24 16 4 5 1 0 75 9 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 20 8 12 5 0 0 75 16 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 25 17 3 5 2 0 75 8 464
2020 Other visible minority group 42 18 30 0 8 3 0 61 8 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 25 15 4 5 1 0 76 9 490

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 30 13 4 6 0 1 77 10 109
2020 Black - Not selected 46 31 12 6 4 1 0 78 10 416
2020 Chinese 46 37 8 2 5 2 0 84 7 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 29 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 416
2020 Filipino 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 86 7 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 31 12 5 5 1 0 77 10 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 33 12 3 3 0 1 82 6 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 36 17 4 5 0 0 74 9 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 31 12 5 5 1 0 78 10 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 29 6 17 0 0 0 77 17 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 31 12 5 5 1 0 78 10 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 30 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 31 12 5 5 1 0 78 10 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 19 13 12 3 0 0 72 15 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 32 12 4 5 1 0 79 9 465
2020 Other visible minority group 44 19 20 9 8 0 0 63 17 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 32 12 5 4 1 0 79 10 491
2019 Black 42 33 11 9 3 0 2 76 13 79
2019 Black - Not selected 43 32 12 8 6 0 0 75 14 356
2019 Chinese 45 29 13 9 5 0 0 74 14 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 32 11 8 5 0 1 75 14 351
2019 Filipino 46 39 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 31 12 8 6 0 1 74 14 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 32 11 8 5 0 1 75 14 435
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 29 11 8 6 1 1 75 14 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 41 8 13 3 0 0 76 16 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 31 12 8 6 0 1 75 13 411
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 22 12 8 0 0 0 79 8 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 11 8 6 0 1 75 14 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 30 11 6 12 0 0 71 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 32 11 8 5 0 1 75 13 419
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 36 8 8 8 0 0 75 17 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 31 12 8 5 0 1 75 13 386
2019 Other visible minority group 39 33 17 3 8 0 0 72 11 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 32 11 8 5 0 1 75 14 408

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 58 108
2020 Black - Not selected 38 62 416
2020 Chinese 32 68 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 59 415
2020 Filipino 57 43 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 62 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 62 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 74 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 61 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 61 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 57 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 61 465
2020 Other visible minority group 22 78 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 60 490

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 22 6 2 3 5 13 87 6 109
2020 Black - Not selected 50 18 12 4 2 5 10 80 6 417
2020 Chinese 44 22 13 2 2 4 13 80 5 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 18 10 3 2 5 10 81 6 417
2020 Filipino 77 14 5 0 0 0 5 95 0 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 19 11 4 2 5 11 80 7 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 17 10 4 0 3 11 84 5 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 19 11 3 2 6 10 81 6 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 39 17 0 5 0 6 77 5 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 18 10 3 2 5 11 81 6 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 9 4 12 3 13 13 76 19 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 19 11 3 2 5 10 81 5 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 0 20 0 0 13 18 72 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 19 10 3 2 5 10 81 6 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 7 15 5 1 6 9 74 8 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 20 10 3 2 5 11 82 6 466
2020 Other visible minority group 27 22 21 5 5 6 14 61 12 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 19 10 3 2 5 10 82 6 492

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 25 8 6 9 0 0 77 15 109
2020 Black - Not selected 54 24 11 6 5 0 0 79 11 417
2020 Chinese 53 29 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 23 10 6 6 0 0 77 13 417
2020 Filipino 63 24 10 0 2 0 0 87 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 24 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 24 10 4 3 0 1 82 7 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 24 10 6 6 0 0 77 12 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 35 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 24 10 6 6 0 0 78 11 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 9 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 25 10 6 6 0 0 78 11 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 13 6 0 0 7 0 93 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 25 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 19 8 11 3 0 0 77 14 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 25 10 5 6 0 0 78 11 466
2020 Other visible minority group 43 22 18 12 5 0 0 66 17 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 24 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 492
2019 Black 37 38 14 5 6 1 0 75 10 80
2019 Black - Not selected 49 26 13 5 6 0 0 75 12 359
2019 Chinese 52 26 9 5 7 1 0 79 12 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 28 15 5 6 0 0 74 11 353
2019 Filipino 54 24 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 28 14 5 6 0 0 75 11 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 47 28 13 5 6 0 0 75 11 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 27 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 14 5 7 0 0 75 11 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 30 28 3 3 0 0 66 6 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 12 5 6 0 0 76 12 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 9 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 14 5 6 0 0 75 12 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 23 0 6 7 0 0 88 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 28 14 5 6 0 0 75 11 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 23 10 5 11 0 0 73 17 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 29 14 5 6 0 0 75 11 390
2019 Other visible minority group 39 31 17 0 13 0 0 70 13 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 28 13 6 6 0 0 75 11 411
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 25 10 8 9 8 0 71 19 108
2020 Black - Not selected 38 30 15 6 6 5 0 72 12 416
2020 Chinese 46 26 13 7 3 4 1 76 11 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 29 14 6 7 6 0 70 14 415
2020 Filipino 40 37 13 2 2 6 0 81 5 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 28 14 7 7 5 0 71 14 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 35 15 4 4 4 0 76 8 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 14 7 7 6 0 71 15 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 43 18 9 0 13 0 69 11 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 14 6 7 5 0 72 14 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 32 9 4 3 3 3 84 7 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 14 6 7 5 0 71 14 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 36 5 12 0 0 0 83 12 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 29 14 6 7 5 0 71 13 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 33 20 3 10 3 0 66 13 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 28 13 7 6 6 0 72 13 464
2020 Other visible minority group 20 41 20 7 11 0 0 61 19 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 28 14 6 6 6 0 72 13 490
2019 Black 26 34 19 5 8 7 0 65 14 81
2019 Black - Not selected 31 32 17 8 5 6 0 68 14 358
2019 Chinese 29 41 15 5 4 7 0 75 9 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 30 18 9 6 6 0 65 15 353
2019 Filipino 35 36 15 7 4 4 0 73 12 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 32 18 8 6 7 0 67 15 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 32 17 8 6 6 0 67 14 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 29 17 9 7 5 0 66 16 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 17 8 5 7 0 68 14 345
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 31 9 3 0 25 0 84 4 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 18 8 6 5 0 66 15 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 31 17 0 9 5 0 73 9 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 17 8 5 7 0 67 14 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 38 12 12 12 0 0 64 24 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 32 18 8 5 7 0 67 14 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 38 12 14 7 3 0 66 22 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 32 18 7 5 7 0 67 13 390
2019 Other visible minority group 37 13 28 19 3 0 0 50 22 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 17 7 6 7 0 69 14 411

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 20 16 5 11 3 0 66 17 109
2020 Black - Not selected 36 31 16 7 7 1 0 69 15 415
2020 Chinese 46 30 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 29 17 7 9 2 0 66 17 416
2020 Filipino 47 36 10 2 5 0 0 83 7 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 28 17 7 9 2 0 67 16 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 31 21 6 6 0 0 67 12 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 15 7 9 2 0 68 16 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 37 22 16 0 8 0 59 18 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 16 6 9 1 0 68 15 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 39 13 10 3 3 0 74 13 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 16 7 9 2 0 68 16 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 47 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 28 17 7 9 2 0 68 16 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 31 13 10 12 1 0 64 22 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 29 17 6 8 2 0 69 15 464
2020 Other visible minority group 29 30 23 5 14 0 0 58 18 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 29 16 7 8 2 0 69 15 490
2019 Black 27 30 26 7 10 1 0 57 17 81
2019 Black - Not selected 28 34 16 9 8 4 0 65 18 356
2019 Chinese 26 43 15 5 8 2 2 71 14 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 31 19 9 9 4 0 62 19 351
2019 Filipino 35 33 15 12 4 2 0 69 16 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 33 18 8 9 3 0 63 18 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 33 18 9 9 3 0 64 18 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 35 12 12 11 2 0 64 23 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 19 8 8 3 0 63 17 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 21 16 3 3 28 0 69 9 23
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 18 9 9 2 0 63 18 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 23 22 4 9 5 0 64 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 18 9 9 3 0 64 18 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 32 13 6 12 0 0 70 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 33 18 9 9 3 0 63 18 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 31 17 13 10 3 0 59 24 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 34 18 8 8 3 0 64 17 388
2019 Other visible minority group 25 26 18 15 16 0 0 51 31 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 34 18 8 8 3 0 65 17 410

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 23 20 11 8 5 0 60 20 109
2020 Black - Not selected 29 33 18 9 8 4 0 64 17 415
2020 Chinese 33 35 15 8 6 2 1 71 14 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 29 19 10 8 5 0 61 19 415
2020 Filipino 39 36 18 0 5 3 0 77 5 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 30 18 10 8 4 0 62 19 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 32 25 9 5 0 0 62 14 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 17 9 9 5 0 63 19 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 18 43 13 0 8 0 38 14 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 17 9 8 4 0 64 18 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 34 12 13 3 10 0 69 17 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 19 9 8 4 0 63 18 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 50 8 6 11 7 0 74 18 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 30 19 9 8 4 0 63 18 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 25 24 11 10 5 0 52 22 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 31 18 9 8 4 0 64 17 465
2020 Other visible minority group 17 41 17 12 14 0 0 58 25 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 30 18 9 7 4 0 63 17 490
2019 Black 25 23 30 9 10 4 0 50 19 81
2019 Black - Not selected 22 27 22 14 8 6 0 53 24 356
2019 Chinese 17 40 18 11 8 6 0 60 20 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 23 25 13 9 6 0 50 23 351
2019 Filipino 24 41 17 12 4 2 0 67 16 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 25 24 13 9 6 0 51 24 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 23 26 23 13 9 6 0 52 23 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 20 22 22 9 6 0 45 32 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 28 24 11 9 6 0 54 20 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 17 13 3 6 25 0 70 12 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 24 14 9 5 0 51 23 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 20 27 17 5 5 0 49 23 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 23 13 9 6 0 52 23 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 21 30 11 6 0 0 53 17 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 27 23 13 9 6 0 52 23 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 16 28 18 13 4 0 38 33 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 28 23 12 8 6 0 54 22 388
2019 Other visible minority group 12 33 18 13 24 0 0 46 36 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 26 24 13 7 6 0 53 22 410

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 30 12 8 10 1 0 69 18 109
2020 Black - Not selected 29 34 15 11 8 2 0 65 20 416
2020 Chinese 32 35 13 11 6 1 1 69 18 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 32 15 10 9 2 0 65 20 416
2020 Filipino 38 35 11 8 5 3 0 76 13 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 33 15 11 9 2 0 65 20 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 39 17 7 3 2 0 72 10 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 14 11 10 2 0 64 21 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 32 20 15 8 8 0 54 24 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 14 10 8 2 0 66 19 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 34 11 17 3 3 0 68 21 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 15 10 9 2 0 66 19 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 57 6 12 0 0 0 83 12 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 32 15 10 9 2 0 65 20 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 31 19 12 14 1 0 55 26 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 33 14 10 8 2 0 67 18 465
2020 Other visible minority group 24 30 14 20 11 0 0 54 31 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 33 15 10 8 2 0 67 18 492
2019 Black 27 32 27 6 8 1 0 59 14 81
2019 Black - Not selected 21 30 19 17 10 3 0 53 28 358
2019 Chinese 15 40 17 17 8 3 0 57 25 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 28 21 14 10 3 0 53 25 353
2019 Filipino 26 41 12 15 4 2 0 68 20 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 29 21 15 10 3 0 53 26 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 30 20 15 10 3 0 54 25 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 27 23 18 12 5 0 44 31 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 31 19 14 9 2 0 56 24 345
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 31 5 14 11 8 0 67 27 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 30 21 15 10 3 0 53 25 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 13 12 17 9 5 0 60 27 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 31 20 15 10 3 0 54 25 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 21 18 12 12 0 0 58 24 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 30 20 15 10 3 0 54 25 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 28 19 24 15 0 0 42 39 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 30 20 14 9 3 0 55 24 390
2019 Other visible minority group 24 19 27 7 23 0 0 43 30 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 31 20 15 9 3 0 55 25 411

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 9 6 12 10 9 6 67 26 109
2020 Black - Not selected 41 18 10 7 8 9 8 70 18 418
2020 Chinese 46 12 11 11 4 6 11 69 18 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 17 9 8 9 9 6 69 20 418
2020 Filipino 55 4 6 7 4 10 14 77 15 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 17 10 8 8 8 7 69 20 488
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 22 11 4 10 5 6 72 16 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 14 9 9 8 9 8 69 20 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 22 8 10 0 12 5 79 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 15 9 8 9 8 7 69 20 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 19 6 3 9 0 0 82 12 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 16 10 9 8 9 8 68 20 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 39 6 0 13 5 5 79 14 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 15 9 8 8 9 7 69 20 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 25 10 5 6 10 7 76 13 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 15 9 9 8 8 7 69 20 467
2020 Other visible minority group 24 16 25 0 19 16 0 48 22 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 16 8 9 7 8 8 71 19 493
2019 Black 39 12 16 10 11 5 7 58 24 81
2019 Black - Not selected 33 15 10 11 8 13 10 62 25 359
2019 Chinese 20 15 7 15 9 18 15 53 37 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 14 12 10 8 10 8 63 22 354
2019 Filipino 48 5 7 11 13 6 10 64 28 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 15 11 11 8 12 10 61 24 406
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 14 11 11 9 11 10 62 25 440
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 19 12 12 8 7 9 63 23 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 13 11 11 9 12 10 61 25 345
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 3 15 3 3 23 17 65 10 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 15 11 11 9 11 9 61 25 416
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 13 5 9 12 31 0 63 30 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 14 11 11 8 10 10 61 24 421
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 12 30 0 0 18 0 64 0 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 14 10 11 9 11 10 61 25 424
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 13 8 16 3 17 9 65 25 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 14 11 10 9 11 10 61 25 391
2019 Other visible minority group 27 15 23 14 8 3 9 48 25 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 14 10 11 9 12 10 63 25 412
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 41 7 5 7 3 0 80 13 109
2020 Black - Not selected 31 44 12 7 4 1 0 76 11 418
2020 Chinese 32 49 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 42 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 418
2020 Filipino 37 55 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 42 12 7 4 1 0 76 12 488
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 41 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 44 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 21 33 16 4 0 4 44 21 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 44 10 6 5 1 0 78 11 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 52 3 8 0 3 0 88 8 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 43 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 47 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 43 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 45 10 14 4 0 0 73 17 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 43 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 467
2020 Other visible minority group 29 31 20 12 6 2 0 61 18 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 44 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 493
2019 Black 33 41 12 6 7 2 0 76 13 81
2019 Black - Not selected 25 43 16 11 5 1 0 68 16 359
2019 Chinese 21 49 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 41 16 9 5 2 0 69 15 354
2019 Filipino 37 38 9 8 9 0 0 74 17 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 43 16 10 5 2 0 69 15 406
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 42 15 10 5 1 0 69 15 440
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 43 19 10 4 1 0 67 14 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 42 14 10 5 1 0 70 15 345
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 25 19 14 8 12 0 53 26 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 43 15 9 5 1 0 70 14 416
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 43 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 42 15 10 5 1 0 69 15 421
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 35 18 25 6 0 0 51 31 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 43 15 9 5 1 0 70 15 424
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 41 19 11 0 0 0 69 11 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 42 15 9 6 2 0 69 15 391
2019 Other visible minority group 17 39 12 17 15 0 0 56 32 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 43 15 9 4 1 0 70 14 412

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 34 20 8 9 4 0 62 18 108
2020 Black - Not selected 22 34 19 13 10 2 0 57 24 414
2020 Chinese 25 36 16 16 4 3 0 62 21 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 34 20 11 11 2 0 57 23 414
2020 Filipino 25 41 12 9 12 2 0 67 21 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 34 20 12 9 2 0 58 22 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 39 18 12 7 1 0 63 19 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 19 12 10 2 0 57 23 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 20 33 22 16 0 0 29 38 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 35 18 12 9 2 0 60 22 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 29 25 20 9 0 0 45 29 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 35 19 12 10 2 0 59 22 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 18 35 0 12 7 0 50 12 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 35 18 13 10 2 0 59 23 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 33 29 15 7 2 0 48 23 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 34 18 12 10 2 0 60 22 463
2020 Other visible minority group 21 29 24 16 10 0 0 50 26 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 35 19 12 10 2 0 59 22 488
2019 Black 17 30 22 19 10 2 0 48 30 80
2019 Black - Not selected 15 28 20 20 14 3 0 45 35 357
2019 Chinese 8 33 18 21 16 3 0 43 39 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 28 21 19 13 3 0 46 33 351
2019 Filipino 22 38 16 9 13 2 0 61 23 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 28 20 21 14 3 0 44 35 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 29 20 20 14 3 0 45 34 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 23 20 22 14 5 0 40 38 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 30 20 19 14 2 0 46 33 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 15 24 14 10 10 0 47 27 23
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 29 20 20 14 2 0 45 35 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 23 12 26 9 0 0 53 35 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 29 20 19 14 3 0 45 34 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 23 5 38 18 0 0 38 56 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 29 21 19 13 3 0 45 33 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 20 14 21 27 0 0 39 47 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 30 21 19 12 3 0 46 33 388
2019 Other visible minority group 11 36 22 13 18 0 0 47 31 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 28 20 20 13 3 0 45 34 410

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 24 17 11 11 3 2 58 24 109
2020 Black - Not selected 29 31 15 13 9 2 1 62 23 417
2020 Chinese 27 31 15 14 5 4 3 63 21 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 29 16 12 11 2 1 61 23 417
2020 Filipino 31 41 13 9 5 2 0 73 14 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 29 16 13 10 2 2 60 24 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 35 16 11 8 2 0 65 19 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 28 16 13 10 2 2 60 24 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 33 28 17 8 0 0 47 25 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 15 12 10 2 2 62 23 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 20 9 22 10 4 0 57 34 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 16 12 9 2 2 61 22 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 19 20 17 12 0 0 52 29 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 30 15 12 9 2 1 61 23 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 28 26 13 5 2 1 54 19 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 30 14 12 10 2 1 62 23 467
2020 Other visible minority group 27 26 19 18 10 0 0 53 28 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 30 15 12 9 2 2 62 23 492
2019 Black 21 38 16 15 6 3 0 61 22 81
2019 Black - Not selected 26 34 16 12 8 3 1 63 20 357
2019 Chinese 21 36 18 18 6 1 1 58 24 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 35 16 11 8 4 1 64 20 352
2019 Filipino 30 44 7 13 6 0 0 73 19 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 34 17 12 8 3 1 61 21 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 35 16 12 7 3 1 62 21 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 39 16 10 7 9 1 63 19 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 16 13 8 2 1 62 21 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 19 19 11 5 9 6 58 19 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 16 13 8 3 0 63 21 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 17 21 8 5 5 0 64 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 16 13 8 3 1 62 21 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 39 13 6 13 0 0 67 20 15
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 35 16 13 7 3 1 62 21 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 28 16 13 7 0 0 64 20 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 36 16 12 7 3 1 62 21 389
2019 Other visible minority group 20 28 13 15 24 0 0 48 39 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 36 16 12 6 3 1 64 19 411

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 29 18 8 9 4 0 64 17 108
2020 Black - Not selected 31 36 20 6 6 1 0 68 12 414
2020 Chinese 32 42 16 7 2 1 0 75 9 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 33 20 6 8 2 0 65 14 413
2020 Filipino 31 32 28 6 3 0 0 63 9 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 35 19 7 7 2 0 67 14 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 37 24 3 5 2 0 68 8 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 18 7 7 1 0 67 14 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 21 37 17 4 0 0 42 21 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 19 6 7 2 0 68 13 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 34 15 7 6 4 0 71 13 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 35 20 7 6 1 0 67 13 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 36 8 12 5 0 0 75 17 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 34 20 6 6 2 0 67 13 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 35 23 12 6 0 0 60 18 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 34 19 6 7 2 0 68 13 463
2020 Other visible minority group 29 25 24 12 10 0 0 54 22 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 35 19 6 6 2 0 68 13 488
2019 Black 21 36 29 6 5 3 0 58 12 80
2019 Black - Not selected 27 30 26 8 8 2 0 57 16 358
2019 Chinese 19 39 25 12 4 1 0 59 16 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 29 27 7 8 2 0 57 15 352
2019 Filipino 29 21 31 9 9 0 0 50 18 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 32 26 8 7 2 0 58 15 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 31 27 8 7 2 0 57 15 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 27 29 9 9 0 0 54 17 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 32 26 8 7 2 0 58 15 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 30 26 6 0 11 0 64 7 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 27 8 8 1 0 57 16 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 18 25 0 9 0 0 66 9 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 31 27 8 7 2 0 57 16 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 31 29 6 18 0 0 46 24 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 31 27 8 7 2 0 58 15 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 30 16 12 3 3 0 67 16 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 31 28 8 8 2 0 56 15 389
2019 Other visible minority group 17 25 32 0 26 0 0 43 26 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 31 26 9 6 2 0 59 15 410

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 23 19 10 16 10 2 48 30 109
2020 Black - Not selected 23 21 21 12 10 10 3 50 26 417
2020 Chinese 22 28 13 18 4 11 4 59 26 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 20 23 10 14 10 2 47 27 417
2020 Filipino 21 24 34 4 4 10 2 51 10 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 21 20 12 12 10 3 49 28 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 19 26 8 10 8 2 51 20 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 22 19 13 12 10 3 49 29 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 12 33 13 11 13 5 30 30 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 22 20 12 12 10 3 50 27 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 21 15 19 16 9 3 42 40 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 21 21 11 11 10 3 50 26 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 36 29 6 5 7 0 57 12 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 21 20 12 12 10 3 49 27 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 16 26 16 9 11 3 41 29 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 22 20 11 12 10 3 50 27 466
2020 Other visible minority group 26 17 26 9 20 3 0 44 29 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 22 20 12 11 10 3 50 27 493
2019 Black 14 17 24 18 13 10 4 35 37 81
2019 Black - Not selected 19 21 20 11 14 11 4 48 29 359
2019 Chinese 22 22 20 9 13 12 2 51 26 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 20 20 13 14 11 4 44 32 354
2019 Filipino 20 40 21 7 8 4 0 62 16 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 19 20 13 15 12 4 43 32 406
2019 Japanese - Not selected 18 21 20 12 14 11 4 45 31 440
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 19 23 14 15 11 3 40 33 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 21 20 12 14 11 4 47 30 345
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 13 21 0 6 20 21 54 10 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 21 20 13 15 10 3 45 32 416
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 5 17 17 9 31 0 37 38 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 21 21 12 14 10 4 46 30 421
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 18 11 0 36 6 5 46 41 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 21 21 13 13 11 4 45 30 424
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 23 15 10 17 12 3 49 33 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 20 21 12 14 11 4 45 30 391
2019 Other visible minority group 19 11 24 4 34 2 7 33 41 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 21 20 13 13 12 3 46 30 412

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 27 21 6 12 3 0 60 19 107
2020 Black - Not selected 30 27 22 10 10 1 1 57 20 417
2020 Chinese 27 32 26 7 6 1 2 60 14 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 26 21 10 11 2 0 57 22 415
2020 Filipino 36 30 23 4 7 0 0 66 11 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 27 22 10 11 2 1 57 21 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 28 17 14 10 1 1 59 24 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 27 23 8 11 2 0 58 19 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 38 33 0 4 4 0 62 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 26 21 10 11 1 0 58 21 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 37 12 6 14 3 0 67 20 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 26 22 9 10 1 0 57 20 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 30 25 7 0 0 0 68 7 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 27 22 9 11 1 0 58 20 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 27 25 10 8 2 0 56 18 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 27 21 9 11 1 1 58 20 464
2020 Other visible minority group 21 20 35 13 12 0 0 40 24 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 27 21 9 10 2 0 59 20 491
2019 Black 23 28 19 18 7 4 0 54 26 81
2019 Black - Not selected 24 29 21 10 11 4 1 56 22 359
2019 Chinese 25 29 26 6 8 5 1 57 15 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 29 19 13 11 4 1 55 25 354
2019 Filipino 33 37 9 6 15 0 0 70 21 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 28 21 12 10 5 1 54 23 406
2019 Japanese - Not selected 24 29 20 11 10 4 1 56 23 440
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 32 24 9 10 4 0 55 20 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 28 19 12 11 4 1 56 24 345
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 18 12 15 14 11 9 49 36 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 29 21 11 10 4 0 56 22 416
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 22 8 17 4 9 0 68 23 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 29 21 11 11 4 1 55 23 421
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 20 23 11 13 0 0 53 24 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 29 20 11 10 4 1 56 23 424
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 31 24 5 13 0 0 58 18 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 28 20 12 10 5 1 55 24 391
2019 Other visible minority group 16 24 13 24 19 4 0 42 45 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 29 21 10 10 4 1 57 21 412

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 31 12 7 24 6 1 53 33 109
2020 Black - Not selected 23 26 21 11 13 3 2 52 26 416
2020 Chinese 21 28 23 9 11 3 4 53 22 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 27 18 11 17 4 1 52 29 417
2020 Filipino 25 30 26 5 14 0 0 55 18 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 27 18 11 16 4 2 52 29 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 29 20 10 14 4 1 54 25 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 26 19 10 16 4 2 52 28 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 33 32 0 9 4 0 57 9 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 18 11 16 4 2 52 29 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 31 19 14 10 0 0 57 23 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 19 10 16 4 2 52 28 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 10 26 29 0 7 0 40 31 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 27 19 10 16 4 2 53 28 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 26 26 4 12 0 5 55 17 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 27 18 11 16 5 1 52 29 465
2020 Other visible minority group 17 18 21 22 16 6 0 37 41 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 27 19 10 16 4 2 53 27 491
2019 Black 21 20 18 18 10 8 3 47 32 81
2019 Black - Not selected 21 30 18 10 16 4 0 53 28 358
2019 Chinese 21 34 18 9 10 7 1 60 21 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 26 19 13 16 5 1 50 30 353
2019 Filipino 14 44 19 4 19 0 0 58 23 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 26 18 13 15 6 1 51 29 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 28 18 12 15 5 1 52 29 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 29 18 16 12 3 1 51 30 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 28 18 11 16 6 1 52 28 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 25 20 3 16 14 0 54 23 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 28 18 13 15 5 1 52 29 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 13 14 12 23 9 0 47 38 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 19 12 15 5 1 52 28 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 11 7 37 13 0 0 44 50 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 28 19 11 15 5 1 52 28 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 38 14 5 18 2 0 63 23 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 27 19 13 15 6 1 50 29 391
2019 Other visible minority group 14 18 20 8 35 4 0 34 45 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 29 18 12 13 5 1 53 27 411

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 18 14 9 0 2 4 76 9 108
2020 Black - Not selected 44 26 16 6 4 1 3 73 10 416
2020 Chinese 44 26 18 2 1 4 6 77 3 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 24 15 8 4 0 3 73 12 416
2020 Filipino 51 28 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 24 16 6 3 1 4 73 10 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 33 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 22 17 6 3 1 4 73 9 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 15 25 0 8 0 14 61 10 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 25 15 7 3 1 3 74 10 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 17 21 11 3 0 3 65 14 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 25 15 6 3 1 3 74 10 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 50 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 23 16 7 3 1 3 73 10 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 21 18 9 9 2 1 63 19 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 25 15 6 2 1 4 75 9 464
2020 Other visible minority group 48 16 16 9 5 0 6 68 15 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 25 16 6 3 1 3 74 10 490
2019 Black 44 20 13 10 5 2 6 70 16 80
2019 Black - Not selected 46 27 12 5 4 1 5 78 10 357
2019 Chinese 49 23 15 2 5 2 4 76 8 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 27 11 7 4 1 5 76 12 351
2019 Filipino 32 40 14 4 4 0 5 77 8 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 24 12 6 5 1 5 76 11 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 26 12 6 5 1 5 76 11 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 34 4 3 5 1 5 87 8 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 24 14 6 5 1 5 74 11 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 25 20 5 0 0 15 70 6 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 26 11 6 5 1 4 77 11 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 27 5 13 0 0 12 80 15 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 26 12 5 5 1 5 76 11 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 20 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 26 12 6 5 1 5 76 11 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 30 6 3 3 0 2 87 7 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 25 13 6 5 1 5 75 11 388
2019 Other visible minority group 44 26 16 0 13 0 0 70 13 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 26 12 6 4 1 5 77 11 410

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 20 8 7 7 5 4 75 16 109
2020 Black - Not selected 42 27 16 7 3 1 2 72 11 415
2020 Chinese 37 36 12 6 3 3 4 78 9 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 23 15 8 5 2 2 71 13 416
2020 Filipino 59 18 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 26 15 7 5 2 3 72 12 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 28 16 6 4 0 0 73 10 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 25 14 8 4 2 3 72 13 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 30 20 0 0 0 4 79 0 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 26 14 8 4 2 2 72 13 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 38 15 3 3 0 3 79 6 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 25 15 8 4 2 3 72 13 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 41 6 0 5 0 7 88 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 25 15 8 4 2 2 72 12 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 23 16 7 1 3 0 76 8 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 26 14 8 5 2 3 72 13 464
2020 Other visible minority group 31 16 31 9 7 0 6 50 17 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 26 13 7 4 2 2 74 12 490
2019 Black 31 27 15 12 7 4 3 63 21 80
2019 Black - Not selected 40 24 20 5 6 1 2 67 12 357
2019 Chinese 38 34 14 7 3 2 3 75 10 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 23 21 7 7 2 3 64 14 351
2019 Filipino 45 9 33 0 6 0 7 58 6 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 26 18 7 6 2 2 67 14 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 25 19 7 6 2 3 66 13 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 27 28 7 3 3 2 60 10 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 24 17 7 7 1 3 68 14 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 17 27 6 5 0 3 61 11 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 25 19 7 6 2 3 67 14 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 13 0 13 0 0 12 85 15 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 25 20 6 6 2 2 65 13 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 19 11 17 7 0 0 65 24 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 25 20 6 6 2 3 66 13 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 23 14 5 6 0 0 74 12 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 25 20 7 6 2 3 65 14 389
2019 Other visible minority group 31 24 21 5 19 0 0 55 24 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 25 19 7 5 2 3 67 13 409

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 10 11 7 15 10 2 63 24 109
2020 Black - Not selected 61 16 7 4 5 6 2 83 10 412
2020 Chinese 60 17 5 2 3 9 3 89 5 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 14 9 5 9 6 1 76 15 413
2020 Filipino 52 22 7 2 3 15 0 86 5 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 14 8 4 8 6 2 78 13 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 16 8 3 8 4 0 80 12 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 14 8 5 7 7 2 78 13 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 22 5 8 0 6 0 86 9 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 14 8 4 8 7 2 78 13 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 22 0 0 7 4 0 93 7 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 14 8 5 8 7 2 78 13 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 12 0 0 5 13 7 94 6 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 15 8 4 8 6 2 78 13 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 12 7 3 0 11 0 89 3 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 15 8 4 8 6 2 77 14 461
2020 Other visible minority group 48 8 18 6 11 3 6 61 19 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 15 7 4 7 7 1 80 12 489
2019 Black 49 14 7 5 12 11 3 73 19 80
2019 Black - Not selected 52 15 7 6 10 6 3 74 17 357
2019 Chinese 60 15 5 4 4 8 3 84 10 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 15 8 6 11 7 3 72 20 351
2019 Filipino 37 17 7 14 9 11 5 64 27 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 15 7 5 10 7 3 75 17 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 15 7 6 10 7 3 74 18 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 19 11 7 10 6 4 70 19 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 14 6 6 10 7 3 75 17 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 20 8 10 0 5 0 81 11 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 15 7 6 11 7 3 74 18 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 12 5 0 4 4 12 90 5 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 15 7 6 10 7 2 74 18 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 12 12 6 20 0 0 62 26 15
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 15 7 6 10 7 3 75 17 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 15 5 2 8 0 3 85 10 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 15 8 6 10 8 3 73 19 388
2019 Other visible minority group 38 11 13 0 35 3 0 51 36 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 15 7 6 8 7 3 76 16 409

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 9 8 6 2 7 12 80 9 109
2020 Black - Not selected 67 14 5 2 2 2 8 90 4 416
2020 Chinese 61 15 6 0 2 1 16 91 2 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 12 6 3 2 3 8 87 6 417
2020 Filipino 79 8 2 3 0 2 6 95 3 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 13 6 3 2 3 10 88 6 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 15 2 1 1 2 6 96 2 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 12 7 3 2 3 10 86 6 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 21 4 0 0 0 16 95 0 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 12 6 3 2 3 9 88 6 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 74 8 10 0 4 3 0 86 4 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 13 5 3 2 3 10 88 5 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 17 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 13 6 3 2 3 9 88 6 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 17 0 3 0 2 3 97 3 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 12 6 3 2 3 10 87 6 465
2020 Other visible minority group 42 15 22 2 10 2 6 62 14 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 13 5 3 1 3 10 90 5 491
2019 Black 64 14 7 4 1 3 9 87 5 80
2019 Black - Not selected 69 9 4 1 3 4 9 90 5 356
2019 Chinese 70 10 2 4 1 5 9 93 5 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 68 10 5 1 3 4 9 89 5 350
2019 Filipino 61 20 4 0 2 2 11 93 2 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 69 9 5 2 3 4 9 89 5 402
2019 Japanese - Not selected 68 10 5 1 3 4 9 90 5 436
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 9 5 0 5 6 8 89 5 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 4 9 90 5 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 13 5 0 0 10 12 93 0 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 69 10 5 1 3 4 9 90 5 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 80 0 5 0 0 0 16 95 0 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 10 5 1 3 4 9 90 5 417
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 81 6 5 0 0 0 8 94 0 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 68 10 5 1 3 4 9 90 5 420
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 79 8 0 0 6 2 5 93 7 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 10 5 2 2 4 9 89 5 387
2019 Other visible minority group 56 12 13 0 11 0 7 74 12 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 69 10 4 1 2 4 9 91 4 409

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 40 15 14 6 4 0 64 21 109
2020 Black - Not selected 21 38 21 8 5 5 1 63 14 416
2020 Chinese 19 37 22 11 4 6 1 61 16 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 39 19 9 6 4 1 64 16 416
2020 Filipino 26 42 22 2 8 0 0 68 10 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 38 20 10 5 5 1 63 16 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 40 25 4 5 2 1 65 9 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 38 18 11 5 5 1 63 17 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 43 21 9 0 13 0 65 11 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 39 20 10 6 4 1 63 16 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 49 3 16 0 12 0 79 18 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 38 21 9 6 4 1 63 15 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 41 26 0 5 7 0 67 6 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 39 20 10 5 5 1 63 16 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 44 15 12 0 3 0 72 13 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 38 20 9 6 5 1 62 16 465
2020 Other visible minority group 14 25 30 11 12 3 6 43 24 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 40 19 9 5 5 0 65 15 491
2019 Black 19 33 28 15 1 5 0 54 17 81
2019 Black - Not selected 21 35 24 8 7 4 0 59 16 357
2019 Chinese 19 37 24 10 5 4 0 59 16 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 34 25 9 6 4 0 58 16 352
2019 Filipino 14 40 34 4 4 3 0 56 9 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 34 24 9 6 5 0 58 17 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 35 25 9 6 4 0 58 16 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 30 24 10 7 4 1 57 18 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 36 25 9 6 4 0 59 15 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 21 15 11 3 20 0 64 18 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 36 25 9 6 3 0 58 16 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 32 21 8 4 5 0 65 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 35 25 9 6 4 0 58 16 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 36 24 7 6 0 0 63 13 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 35 25 9 6 5 0 58 16 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 42 18 7 6 2 0 68 13 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 34 26 9 6 5 0 57 16 389
2019 Other visible minority group 12 29 34 3 23 0 0 40 26 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 35 24 9 5 5 0 60 15 410

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 33 12 10 11 1 0 66 21 107
2020 Black - Not selected 37 33 14 9 5 2 0 72 14 413
2020 Chinese 38 36 10 11 2 3 0 76 14 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 32 14 9 8 1 0 69 17 411
2020 Filipino 51 32 9 2 3 3 0 86 5 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 33 14 10 7 2 0 69 17 482
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 31 19 8 5 1 0 68 13 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 12 9 7 2 0 71 17 418
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 26 26 17 0 0 0 57 17 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 13 9 7 2 0 71 16 497
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 42 3 9 3 0 0 86 12 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 14 9 7 2 0 69 16 488
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 37 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 33 13 9 7 2 0 70 16 503
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 35 16 12 0 3 0 71 12 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 32 13 9 7 1 0 70 16 461
2020 Other visible minority group 21 28 17 11 17 0 6 52 30 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 33 13 9 6 2 0 72 15 487
2019 Black 33 39 12 9 4 2 0 73 14 80
2019 Black - Not selected 32 34 17 9 6 1 0 67 16 354
2019 Chinese 27 42 14 9 5 3 0 71 15 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 33 17 9 6 1 0 67 16 348
2019 Filipino 29 31 29 6 5 0 0 60 11 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 35 15 10 6 2 0 69 16 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 35 16 9 6 1 0 68 15 434
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 34 16 9 8 2 0 66 17 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 16 9 5 1 0 69 15 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 25 22 5 6 3 0 66 11 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 36 16 10 6 1 0 68 16 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 31 18 9 0 4 0 72 9 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 16 9 6 1 0 68 16 415
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 12 12 6 12 0 0 70 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 36 16 10 6 1 0 68 15 418
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 36 13 7 4 0 0 77 10 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 35 17 10 6 2 0 67 16 385
2019 Other visible minority group 24 24 17 15 18 0 3 49 34 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 36 16 9 5 2 0 70 14 406

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 28 15 9 11 8 0 62 22 108
2020 Black - Not selected 38 32 16 7 4 2 1 71 12 417
2020 Chinese 39 39 13 9 0 1 0 78 9 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 17 8 7 4 1 67 15 416
2020 Filipino 43 45 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 30 17 8 6 3 1 68 15 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 32 19 6 7 2 0 67 13 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 15 8 5 3 1 70 14 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 30 25 9 0 5 0 64 10 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 16 8 6 3 1 70 14 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 23 9 9 3 6 0 78 13 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 17 8 6 3 1 69 14 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 31 18 11 0 0 0 71 11 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 31 16 8 6 3 1 69 14 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 40 26 4 1 0 0 69 6 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 30 15 8 6 3 1 69 15 465
2020 Other visible minority group 24 17 20 18 15 0 6 43 35 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 32 16 7 5 3 0 71 12 491
2019 Black 35 42 7 5 6 4 2 80 12 81
2019 Black - Not selected 34 35 16 9 4 1 0 70 14 357
2019 Chinese 33 43 10 9 5 1 0 77 14 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 35 15 9 5 2 1 71 14 352
2019 Filipino 25 38 25 7 2 3 0 64 10 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 36 13 9 5 2 1 73 14 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 36 14 9 5 2 0 72 14 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 36 16 18 3 0 0 62 21 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 13 6 5 2 1 75 12 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 41 13 3 0 8 0 83 3 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 36 14 9 5 1 1 71 14 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 25 9 13 0 0 0 79 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 14 8 5 2 0 72 14 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 30 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 37 14 8 5 2 0 72 14 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 29 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 37 14 9 5 2 1 72 14 389
2019 Other visible minority group 29 23 19 7 21 0 3 53 28 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 38 14 9 4 2 0 73 13 410

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 21 19 12 20 5 0 47 33 109
2020 Black - Not selected 32 31 17 9 6 5 1 66 15 418
2020 Chinese 35 40 11 7 1 6 0 80 8 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 26 19 10 11 5 1 58 22 418
2020 Filipino 40 36 15 4 5 0 0 76 9 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 28 18 10 9 6 1 61 20 488
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 29 16 10 9 7 1 62 20 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 18 9 9 5 1 62 19 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 27 27 11 4 9 0 54 17 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 17 9 9 5 1 63 19 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 26 15 10 6 10 0 66 18 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 18 9 9 5 1 62 19 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 43 17 0 18 0 0 66 18 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 28 17 10 9 5 1 62 19 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 37 19 8 4 2 0 68 13 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 28 17 9 9 6 1 62 20 467
2020 Other visible minority group 26 12 32 11 13 0 6 41 25 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 30 16 9 9 6 0 64 19 493

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 18 12 17 12 8 0 56 31 108
2020 Black - Not selected 36 27 17 10 6 3 1 65 17 417
2020 Chinese 32 32 20 7 3 4 2 68 11 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 23 15 12 9 4 1 62 22 416
2020 Filipino 31 29 19 8 5 4 3 65 15 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 25 15 12 8 4 1 63 20 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 28 14 12 10 3 0 64 22 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 16 11 7 4 1 63 20 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 24 25 8 5 4 5 59 14 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 25 15 12 8 4 1 64 20 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 22 10 12 0 0 0 78 12 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 25 16 11 8 4 1 63 20 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 42 7 0 5 7 0 87 6 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 24 16 12 8 4 1 63 20 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 24 20 10 4 2 0 65 15 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 25 15 12 8 4 1 63 21 465
2020 Other visible minority group 24 24 24 8 12 2 6 52 22 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 25 15 12 7 4 1 64 20 491

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 34 10 4 4 3 0 81 8 109
2020 Black - Not selected 50 30 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 415
2020 Chinese 50 36 9 4 1 0 0 87 5 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 29 12 5 3 1 0 79 8 415
2020 Filipino 59 28 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 31 12 4 3 1 0 80 8 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 29 17 4 2 1 0 77 6 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 39 19 4 0 0 0 77 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 31 3 0 4 0 0 94 4 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 31 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 43 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 30 12 4 3 1 0 80 7 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 26 18 4 0 2 0 78 4 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 31 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 465
2020 Other visible minority group 34 27 16 7 10 0 6 65 18 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 31 11 4 2 1 0 82 7 490
2019 Black 36 43 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 81
2019 Black - Not selected 38 38 16 4 4 0 0 76 8 356
2019 Chinese 40 39 14 4 2 1 0 79 6 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 39 15 5 4 0 0 76 9 351
2019 Filipino 36 42 13 9 0 0 0 78 9 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 39 15 4 4 0 0 76 8 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 39 15 4 4 0 0 76 8 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 33 18 3 4 0 0 75 7 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 14 5 4 0 0 77 9 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 41 21 0 0 3 0 78 0 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 15 5 4 0 0 76 9 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 48 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 16 4 4 0 0 76 8 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 32 6 13 6 0 0 76 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 39 16 4 4 0 0 77 8 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 38 9 5 8 0 0 78 14 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 39 16 4 3 0 0 76 8 389
2019 Other visible minority group 24 27 31 2 16 0 0 51 19 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 40 14 5 3 0 0 78 7 409

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 24 19 4 7 4 1 68 12 109
2020 Black - Not selected 37 30 16 9 7 0 0 67 16 416
2020 Chinese 39 31 19 8 3 0 0 70 11 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 28 16 7 8 2 1 67 16 417
2020 Filipino 41 39 13 2 5 0 0 80 7 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 28 17 8 8 1 1 67 16 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 33 17 11 2 0 0 70 13 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 17 7 9 2 1 67 16 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 33 22 9 4 0 0 65 13 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 17 7 8 1 1 68 15 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 26 9 16 6 0 0 69 22 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 17 7 7 1 1 68 15 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 29 11 6 5 0 0 78 12 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 29 17 8 7 1 1 67 15 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 29 17 6 12 0 0 65 18 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 29 17 8 7 1 1 68 15 465
2020 Other visible minority group 29 21 15 13 16 0 6 54 30 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 29 17 7 7 1 0 69 14 491
2019 Black 29 46 12 5 8 1 0 76 13 80
2019 Black - Not selected 29 27 24 9 9 1 0 58 18 356
2019 Chinese 26 35 23 10 6 0 0 61 17 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 30 21 8 9 1 0 61 17 350
2019 Filipino 26 28 29 11 6 0 0 54 17 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 31 21 8 9 1 0 62 17 402
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 31 22 8 8 1 0 61 17 436
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 26 25 5 8 2 0 61 13 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 21 9 9 1 0 61 18 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 21 32 3 3 9 0 59 6 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 21 9 9 1 0 61 18 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 33 9 13 9 0 0 69 22 18
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 22 8 8 1 0 61 17 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 31 12 18 12 0 0 58 30 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 31 22 8 8 1 0 61 17 420
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 31 18 15 12 0 0 56 26 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 31 22 8 8 1 0 62 16 387
2019 Other visible minority group 21 14 29 10 26 0 0 36 35 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 32 21 8 7 1 0 63 16 408

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 28 17 5 7 2 0 70 12 109
2020 Black - Not selected 36 33 16 8 5 0 0 70 14 414
2020 Chinese 40 34 17 8 2 0 0 74 10 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 32 17 7 7 1 0 69 14 414
2020 Filipino 39 48 8 0 5 0 0 87 5 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 31 17 8 6 1 0 69 14 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 36 20 6 3 0 0 72 9 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 16 8 6 1 0 70 14 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 42 12 18 0 0 0 69 18 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 17 7 6 1 0 70 13 500
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 25 9 20 6 0 0 65 27 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 17 7 6 1 0 70 12 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 34 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 32 17 8 6 1 0 70 14 506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 31 17 9 8 0 0 65 18 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 32 17 7 5 1 0 71 13 463
2020 Other visible minority group 30 22 21 13 9 0 6 55 23 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 33 16 7 5 1 0 71 13 490
2019 Black 26 42 18 6 7 0 0 68 13 81
2019 Black - Not selected 27 33 23 9 8 0 0 60 17 358
2019 Chinese 24 40 18 10 8 0 0 64 18 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 33 23 8 8 0 0 61 16 353
2019 Filipino 26 28 28 11 7 0 0 54 18 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 35 21 8 8 0 0 63 16 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 35 22 8 8 0 0 62 16 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 32 19 10 7 1 0 64 17 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 35 23 7 8 0 0 61 16 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 23 38 3 3 0 0 56 6 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 21 8 8 0 0 62 17 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 40 17 4 9 0 0 71 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 22 8 8 0 0 61 16 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 31 18 6 12 0 0 63 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 35 22 8 8 0 0 62 16 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 42 8 15 12 0 0 65 26 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 34 24 7 8 0 0 61 15 390
2019 Other visible minority group 21 12 35 10 23 0 0 33 33 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 36 21 8 7 0 0 64 15 411

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 17 18 9 10 9 0 59 21 109
2020 Black - Not selected 32 22 19 10 12 3 1 57 23 415
2020 Chinese 31 24 23 10 6 5 1 59 17 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 21 17 10 12 4 1 58 24 416
2020 Filipino 30 36 25 4 3 2 0 68 7 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 20 18 11 12 5 1 57 24 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 25 16 11 10 1 0 62 21 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 21 19 10 12 5 1 57 23 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 20 17 19 13 0 0 51 32 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 21 19 10 11 5 1 58 22 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 0 15 19 16 0 0 49 35 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 23 19 10 11 5 1 58 22 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 32 0 5 6 19 0 86 14 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 21 19 10 11 4 1 57 23 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 16 16 14 13 4 4 54 28 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 22 19 10 11 4 1 58 22 464
2020 Other visible minority group 26 22 17 11 19 0 6 51 32 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 21 19 10 11 5 1 58 22 490
2019 Black 24 22 16 16 15 7 0 50 33 81
2019 Black - Not selected 26 26 21 15 10 2 0 53 26 356
2019 Chinese 19 31 24 18 6 2 0 51 24 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 24 19 14 12 4 0 53 28 351
2019 Filipino 19 48 16 12 4 0 0 67 16 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 23 20 15 12 4 0 51 28 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 26 20 15 11 3 0 53 27 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 21 25 10 11 2 0 53 22 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 27 18 16 11 3 0 53 28 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 9 17 30 8 0 0 45 38 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 27 20 14 11 3 0 53 26 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 13 20 13 13 23 0 41 34 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 26 20 15 11 2 0 53 27 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 12 28 13 7 0 0 52 19 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 26 19 15 11 3 0 53 27 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 29 16 17 14 0 0 53 31 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 25 20 15 11 4 0 53 26 388
2019 Other visible minority group 19 34 25 3 20 0 0 52 23 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 25 19 16 10 4 0 53 27 409
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 32 34 109
2020 Black - Not selected 28 31 41 418
2020 Chinese 24 32 45 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 31 38 418
2020 Filipino 14 31 55 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 31 38 488
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 33 43 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 39 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 30 35 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 40 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 26 34 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 40 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 34 42 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 31 39 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 24 48 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 32 38 467
2020 Other visible minority group 39 39 22 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 31 41 493
2019 Black 42 25 33 81
2019 Black - Not selected 33 27 40 359
2019 Chinese 34 21 45 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 28 38 354
2019 Filipino 27 24 49 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 27 38 406
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 26 39 440
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 32 36 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 40 345
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 45 36 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 39 416
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 19 38 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 39 421
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 34 17 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 26 40 424
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 20 31 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 27 40 391
2019 Other visible minority group 42 23 35 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 27 39 412

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 30 53 0 0 13 37
2020 Black - Not selected 6 22 55 4 5 9 118
2020 Chinese 3 41 43 0 5 8 27
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 21 57 3 3 10 128
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 21 58 3 5 5 26
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 25 54 3 3 11 129
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 13 72 8 7 0 12
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 25 53 2 3 11 143
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 10 56 15 7 12 17
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 26 54 1 3 10 138
2020 Other visible minority group 24 13 63 0 0 0 13
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 25 54 3 4 11 142
2019 Black 4 46 33 8 5 4 37
2019 Black - Not selected 9 23 43 9 10 6 130
2019 Chinese 10 31 38 8 13 0 29
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 27 41 9 8 7 138
2019 Filipino 19 26 54 0 0 0 11
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 28 40 9 10 6 156
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 28 41 9 9 5 167
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 16 48 3 8 10 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 31 39 10 9 4 135
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 20 49 18 9 3 27
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 30 39 7 9 6 140
2019 Other visible minority group 0 44 18 19 6 13 15
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 27 43 8 9 5 152
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 78 108
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 418
2020 Chinese 14 86 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 417
2020 Filipino 13 87 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 422
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 466
2020 Other visible minority group 25 75 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 492
2019 Black 24 76 81
2019 Black - Not selected 17 83 356
2019 Chinese 20 80 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 82 351
2019 Filipino 12 88 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 81 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 82 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 343
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 69 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 418
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 80 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 81 388
2019 Other visible minority group 22 78 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 409

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 73 27 22
2020 Black - Not selected 44 56 58
2020 Chinese 44 56 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 44 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 66
2020 Other visible minority group 51 49 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 46 70
2019 Black 49 51 21
2019 Black - Not selected 50 50 65
2019 Chinese 48 52 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 50 68
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 50 86
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 70
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 43 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 51 75

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 40 22
2020 Black - Not selected 64 36 58
2020 Chinese 55 45 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 65 35 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 34 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 37 66
2019 Black 56 44 21
2019 Black - Not selected 57 43 65
2019 Chinese 56 44 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 44 68
2019 Japanese - Not selected 56 44 86
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 47 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 43 75

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 86

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 86
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 70

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 18 82 86
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 68 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 70

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 86
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 75

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 52 22
2020 Black - Not selected 36 64 58
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 66
2019 Black 54 46 20
2019 Black - Not selected 33 67 65
2019 Chinese 38 62 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 62 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 69

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 58 22
2020 Black - Not selected 45 55 58
2020 Chinese 59 41 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 66
2019 Black 49 51 20
2019 Black - Not selected 36 64 65
2019 Chinese 39 61 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 61 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 61 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 69

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 45 22
2020 Black - Not selected 45 55 58
2020 Chinese 50 50 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 52 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 66
2019 Black 61 39 20
2019 Black - Not selected 44 56 65
2019 Chinese 24 76 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 46 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 48 52 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 69

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 66 34 22
2020 Black - Not selected 36 64 58
2019 Black 54 46 20
2019 Black - Not selected 41 59 65
2019 Chinese 49 51 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 57 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 44 56 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 69

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 47 22
2020 Black - Not selected 40 60 58
2020 Chinese 50 50 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 57 67
2019 Black 27 73 20
2019 Black - Not selected 35 65 65
2019 Chinese 36 64 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 67 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 67 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 68 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 69

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 65 22
2020 Black - Not selected 51 49 58
2020 Chinese 55 45 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 56 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 66
2019 Chinese 45 55 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 43 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 55 45 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 69
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 43 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 45 74

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 52 22
2020 Black - Not selected 27 73 58
2019 Black 28 72 20
2019 Black - Not selected 21 79 65
2019 Japanese - Not selected 23 77 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 69

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 20
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 65
2019 Chinese 0 100 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 69
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 74

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 67

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 69
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 82 74

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 35 22
2020 Black - Not selected 53 47 58
2020 Chinese 39 61 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 61 39 67
2019 Black 54 46 20
2019 Black - Not selected 51 49 65
2019 Chinese 52 48 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 49 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 48 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 34 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 69

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 67 22
2020 Black - Not selected 22 78 58
2019 Chinese 26 74 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 75 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 75 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 69

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 85

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 42 22
2020 Black - Not selected 47 53 58
2019 Black 72 28 20
2019 Black - Not selected 52 48 65
2019 Chinese 47 53 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 41 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 43 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 69

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 61 22
2020 Black - Not selected 31 69 58
2019 Black 34 66 20
2019 Black - Not selected 24 76 65
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 74 85

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 6 94 85
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 93 74

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 73 22
2020 Black - Not selected 25 75 58
2020 Other visible minority group 50 50 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 77 70
2019 Chinese 26 74 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 82 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 20 80 85

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 78 22
2020 Black - Not selected 13 87 58
2019 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 85
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 74

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 67
2019 Chinese 0 100 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 85

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 85

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 67
2020 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 70

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 63 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 66
2020 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 76 70
2019 Chinese 30 70 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 76 67
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 75 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 69

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 76

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 36 64 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 59
2019 Japanese - Not selected 20 80 76

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 86 76

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 86 76

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 59
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 93 76

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 76

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 76

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 76

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 25 75 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 64 59
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 67 76

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 52 48 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 48 59
2019 Chinese 56 44 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 59
2019 Japanese - Not selected 42 58 76

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 59
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 76

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 45 55 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 40 59
2019 Japanese - Not selected 61 39 76

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 5 95 76

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 13
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 59
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 76

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 17 19 7 15 23 4 43 30 109
2020 Black - Not selected 18 15 23 6 6 25 7 48 17 417
2020 Chinese 19 13 20 5 2 33 9 55 11 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 16 23 7 9 22 6 46 22 418
2020 Filipino 26 14 31 2 2 19 5 53 6 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 15 22 7 8 25 7 47 22 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 14 19 8 5 32 5 49 21 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 15 23 6 8 23 7 47 20 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 8 24 12 0 30 9 41 19 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 15 22 6 8 24 6 47 20 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 13 31 8 0 15 9 48 11 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 15 22 6 8 25 6 47 21 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 0 20 6 11 29 12 39 28 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 16 23 6 8 24 6 47 20 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 16 37 13 4 13 5 34 21 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 15 21 5 8 26 7 49 20 466
2020 Other visible minority group 14 18 19 3 20 7 18 43 31 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 15 23 6 7 26 6 47 19 492
2019 Black 10 16 22 10 10 24 7 39 29 81
2019 Black - Not selected 12 18 21 8 11 23 8 43 27 357
2019 Chinese 10 18 17 9 8 29 9 46 28 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 18 22 8 11 21 7 42 28 352
2019 Filipino 19 32 16 11 2 17 4 64 16 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 16 21 8 12 23 8 40 29 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 18 21 8 11 23 8 43 28 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 14 18 10 12 21 8 43 31 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 19 21 8 10 23 8 43 27 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 13 24 0 6 23 20 47 11 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 21 9 11 23 7 42 28 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 13 27 5 13 32 0 33 26 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 20 9 11 22 8 43 28 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 26 37 0 18 12 6 32 23 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 18 20 9 10 23 8 43 28 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 12 20 19 10 19 4 36 39 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 18 21 7 11 23 8 44 26 389
2019 Other visible minority group 5 20 26 3 28 8 9 31 38 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 18 20 9 9 24 8 44 27 410

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 23 19 8 12 12 0 56 22 109
2020 Black - Not selected 26 29 24 5 4 10 1 63 10 416
2020 Chinese 31 32 21 3 2 11 1 71 5 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 26 23 6 7 11 1 58 15 416
2020 Filipino 29 39 18 4 5 5 0 71 10 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 27 23 6 6 11 1 60 13 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 25 24 9 2 17 0 59 13 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 23 5 7 9 1 62 13 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 25 23 12 0 18 0 57 14 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 23 5 6 10 1 61 13 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 27 21 3 4 14 3 67 8 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 28 23 6 6 10 1 61 13 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 41 16 0 5 7 0 77 6 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 27 23 6 6 11 1 61 13 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 23 37 10 4 4 0 47 15 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 28 21 5 6 11 1 63 13 465
2020 Other visible minority group 21 20 26 8 13 0 13 46 24 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 28 23 5 6 11 0 62 12 492
2019 Black 25 27 25 5 5 13 0 60 12 81
2019 Black - Not selected 24 26 18 10 7 13 1 59 20 358
2019 Chinese 21 23 25 6 7 16 3 53 16 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 27 18 10 6 13 1 60 19 353
2019 Filipino 21 43 15 11 2 9 0 70 14 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 25 20 9 7 14 1 58 19 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 24 26 20 9 7 13 1 59 18 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 27 17 13 6 13 0 58 23 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 26 20 8 7 13 1 59 17 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 25 19 5 6 18 0 64 13 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 27 20 9 7 13 1 59 19 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 18 22 4 9 20 0 57 16 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 27 20 9 6 13 1 59 18 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 26 22 6 13 0 6 57 20 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 26 20 9 6 14 1 59 18 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 28 11 18 7 5 0 62 26 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 26 21 8 6 14 1 58 17 390
2019 Other visible minority group 16 26 16 10 14 15 3 51 29 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 26 20 9 6 13 1 59 18 411
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 81 108
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 415
2020 Chinese 5 95 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 415
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 82 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 420
2020 Other visible minority group 21 79 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 489
2019 Black 24 76 80
2019 Black - Not selected 15 85 354
2019 Chinese 10 90 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 82 348
2019 Filipino 11 89 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 83 400
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 83 434
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 340
2019 Other visible minority group 42 58 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 406

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 49 20
2020 Black - Not selected 38 62 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 71 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 49
2019 Black 41 59 19
2019 Black - Not selected 36 64 53
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 63 72

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 80 20 20
2020 Black - Not selected 80 20 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 31 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 84 16 49
2019 Japanese - Not selected 81 19 72

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 72

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 72

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 75 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 49
2019 Black 30 70 19
2019 Black - Not selected 26 74 53
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 73 72

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 72

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 66 34 20
2020 Black - Not selected 65 35 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 71 29 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 37 49
2019 Black 100 0 19
2019 Black - Not selected 69 31 52
2019 Japanese - Not selected 77 23 71
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 34 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 80 20 55

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 20
2020 Black - Not selected 60 40 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 31 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 49
2019 Black 46 54 19
2019 Black - Not selected 47 53 52
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 54 71
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 55

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 62 38 20
2020 Black - Not selected 45 55 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 49
2019 Black 78 22 19
2019 Black - Not selected 39 61 52
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 51 71
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 43 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 55

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 71

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 69 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 49
2019 Black 21 79 19
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 52
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 71

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 71
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 61

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 20
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 49

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 19
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 52
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 71
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 55
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 61

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 20
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 49
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 86 71

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 19
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 52
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 71
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 55
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 61

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 75 20
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 49

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 66 20
2020 Black - Not selected 39 61 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 64 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 49
2019 Black 20 80 18
2019 Black - Not selected 24 76 51
2019 Japanese - Not selected 23 77 69

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 76 20
2020 Black - Not selected 15 85 49
2019 Japanese - Not selected 5 95 69
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 59

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 69

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 69

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 49

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 62 20
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 56 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 49
2019 Black 61 39 18
2019 Black - Not selected 55 45 51
2019 Japanese - Not selected 56 44 69
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 31 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 53

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 14 24 9 10 26 3 38 27 109
2020 Black - Not selected 18 17 24 4 5 27 6 52 13 417
2020 Chinese 17 17 19 2 3 35 7 59 9 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 16 25 6 7 25 5 47 18 417
2020 Filipino 21 19 33 4 2 15 5 51 8 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 16 23 5 6 28 5 49 17 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 20 23 3 7 29 4 49 16 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 16 24 6 6 26 5 49 16 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 14 23 8 4 31 9 44 19 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 17 24 5 6 26 5 49 16 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 6 28 6 0 24 6 52 9 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 17 24 5 6 27 5 49 17 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 25 18 6 5 22 0 63 14 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 16 24 5 6 27 5 48 16 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 15 35 6 0 25 5 43 8 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 17 22 5 7 27 5 50 17 466
2020 Other visible minority group 14 18 22 8 10 12 15 44 25 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 16 24 5 6 28 4 49 16 492
2019 Black 12 9 29 5 12 24 7 31 26 79
2019 Black - Not selected 14 15 25 4 8 26 8 45 18 357
2019 Chinese 8 16 21 6 5 36 7 43 20 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 14 26 4 10 24 8 42 19 350
2019 Filipino 20 29 18 5 4 20 4 63 13 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 13 26 4 9 27 8 40 20 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 14 25 4 9 26 8 42 20 436
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 13 29 4 11 25 6 37 22 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 14 25 4 8 26 8 43 19 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 10 14 3 3 20 31 59 12 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 14 26 4 9 26 6 41 20 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 4 13 0 4 46 14 56 10 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 15 26 4 9 25 8 42 20 417
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 0 26 18 12 12 6 32 37 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 15 25 4 9 26 8 42 19 420
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 19 26 6 5 24 4 48 16 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 14 25 4 9 26 8 41 20 387
2019 Other visible minority group 16 9 33 0 21 15 5 32 27 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 15 25 4 8 27 8 43 19 408

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 23 20 11 7 16 0 54 22 109
2020 Black - Not selected 28 30 22 4 4 10 1 65 10 417
2020 Chinese 28 35 15 4 2 15 0 75 7 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 27 23 6 6 10 1 60 14 417
2020 Filipino 37 26 28 4 2 3 0 64 7 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 28 21 6 5 12 1 63 13 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 27 26 5 7 10 0 58 13 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 29 21 6 5 12 1 64 12 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 35 18 4 4 22 0 67 10 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 22 6 5 11 1 63 12 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 25 20 6 0 12 3 69 8 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 29 22 6 5 11 1 63 13 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 55 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 27 22 6 5 12 1 62 13 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 36 26 6 0 10 0 65 6 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 27 21 6 6 12 1 63 13 466
2020 Other visible minority group 20 25 19 8 10 5 13 55 23 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 29 22 6 5 12 0 64 12 492
2019 Black 25 22 25 6 7 12 1 55 16 81
2019 Black - Not selected 27 24 20 5 7 14 1 61 15 357
2019 Chinese 20 30 19 7 6 17 2 61 16 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 22 22 5 7 13 1 60 14 352
2019 Filipino 29 26 20 6 5 13 0 64 13 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 23 21 6 7 14 1 60 15 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 24 21 6 7 14 1 60 15 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 28 22 7 6 12 1 59 15 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 23 21 5 7 14 1 60 15 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 28 17 0 3 16 3 75 4 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 23 22 6 7 14 1 59 15 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 9 22 0 4 26 0 65 6 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 24 21 6 7 14 1 60 15 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 6 29 6 13 0 0 53 19 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 24 21 6 7 15 1 60 15 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 22 16 9 5 13 2 64 17 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 24 22 5 7 14 1 59 14 389
2019 Other visible minority group 19 16 23 5 21 13 3 42 30 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 24 21 6 6 14 1 61 14 410

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 6 6 25 51 6 0 13 81 15
2020 Black - Not selected 10 3 17 16 47 7 0 14 68 33
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 0 19 13 38 9 0 23 56 15
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 6 11 22 53 6 0 9 79 33
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 33 12 9 15 2 1 63 25 109
2020 Black - Not selected 32 22 19 9 15 0 1 56 25 417
2020 Chinese 32 26 20 6 15 1 0 59 21 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 24 17 10 15 1 2 57 26 417
2020 Filipino 24 21 27 12 16 0 0 45 28 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 25 17 9 15 1 1 58 24 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 21 19 13 13 0 2 54 27 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 26 17 8 16 1 1 58 24 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 22 23 16 0 4 0 60 16 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 25 17 9 16 1 1 57 25 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 28 15 3 12 0 0 70 15 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 25 18 9 15 1 1 57 25 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 10 32 5 16 0 0 47 21 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 25 17 9 15 1 1 58 25 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 25 26 6 12 0 0 56 18 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 25 16 9 16 1 1 57 26 466
2020 Other visible minority group 20 19 18 14 19 0 9 43 37 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 25 18 9 15 1 1 58 24 492

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 25 13 10 9 1 2 66 20 109
2020 Black - Not selected 29 31 17 11 9 1 2 62 21 416
2020 Chinese 33 36 15 7 4 4 0 73 12 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 28 16 12 11 0 2 60 23 416
2020 Filipino 30 25 22 10 12 0 0 56 22 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 30 16 11 9 1 2 63 21 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 36 15 7 11 0 3 65 19 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 16 12 9 1 1 62 21 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 20 25 8 12 0 5 52 21 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 30 16 11 9 1 1 63 21 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 39 20 8 3 0 0 69 11 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 16 11 10 1 2 62 21 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 21 11 17 5 0 0 67 22 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 30 16 11 9 1 2 63 21 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 36 10 22 11 0 0 57 33 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 29 17 10 9 1 2 63 19 465
2020 Other visible minority group 28 23 17 14 12 0 6 55 27 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 30 16 11 9 1 1 63 20 491
2019 Black 21 23 18 13 22 3 0 45 36 81
2019 Black - Not selected 22 23 22 13 19 0 1 46 32 354
2019 Chinese 23 24 21 15 16 2 0 47 31 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 23 21 12 20 1 1 45 33 349
2019 Filipino 25 14 29 19 13 0 0 39 32 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 24 20 12 20 1 1 46 33 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 23 21 13 19 1 1 46 33 435
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 23 16 14 21 0 5 46 37 92
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 23 22 13 19 1 0 46 32 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 31 25 11 11 0 0 53 22 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 22 21 13 20 1 1 45 34 411
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 31 25 9 13 0 0 52 22 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 23 21 13 20 1 1 45 33 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 26 0 11 33 0 0 56 44 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 23 22 13 19 1 1 45 32 419
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 30 23 8 20 0 0 49 28 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 22 21 13 19 1 1 45 33 386
2019 Other visible minority group 25 14 29 7 25 0 0 39 32 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 24 21 13 19 1 1 46 33 408

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 25 24 8 11 2 1 56 19 109
2020 Black - Not selected 17 28 23 18 14 0 0 44 32 417
2020 Chinese 14 27 23 25 11 0 0 42 36 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 27 23 13 14 0 1 48 28 417
2020 Filipino 21 26 37 10 6 0 0 47 16 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 27 22 16 14 0 1 47 31 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 34 19 10 17 0 0 54 27 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 26 24 17 13 0 1 45 30 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 30 37 17 12 0 0 34 29 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 27 23 16 14 0 1 47 30 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 17 34 12 19 0 0 36 30 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 28 23 16 13 0 1 48 30 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 61 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 26 23 16 14 0 1 46 30 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 20 32 24 18 0 2 25 42 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 28 22 15 13 0 0 50 28 467
2020 Other visible minority group 25 22 22 8 17 0 6 50 26 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 27 23 16 13 0 0 47 30 492
2019 Black 26 26 20 15 14 0 0 52 28 80
2019 Black - Not selected 19 27 28 13 13 0 0 46 26 358
2019 Chinese 14 33 26 14 13 0 0 47 27 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 25 27 13 13 0 0 47 26 352
2019 Filipino 20 24 20 21 15 0 0 44 36 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 27 28 12 13 0 0 47 25 404
2019 Japanese - Not selected 20 27 27 13 13 0 0 47 26 438
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 26 39 6 12 0 0 44 18 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 27 24 15 13 0 0 48 28 343
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 11 34 23 8 0 0 35 31 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 28 26 13 13 0 0 48 26 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 36 22 4 5 0 0 69 9 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 26 27 14 13 0 0 46 27 419
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 27 31 0 5 0 0 64 5 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 27 27 14 13 0 0 46 27 422
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 22 32 5 16 0 0 47 21 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 27 26 14 13 0 0 47 27 389
2019 Other visible minority group 12 33 15 15 25 0 0 45 40 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 26 28 13 12 0 0 47 25 410

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 32 14 7 7 3 3 70 15 108
2020 Black - Not selected 25 29 21 12 11 1 2 55 24 417
2020 Chinese 24 32 19 11 8 3 3 60 20 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 29 19 11 11 1 2 58 22 416
2020 Filipino 30 30 28 2 9 0 2 61 11 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 30 19 11 10 1 2 58 23 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 37 18 11 7 0 0 64 18 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 20 11 11 2 2 57 23 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 36 30 9 12 5 0 46 23 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 19 11 10 1 2 59 22 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 19 24 14 16 0 0 46 30 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 19 11 10 1 2 59 21 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 44 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 29 20 11 11 1 2 57 22 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 21 24 21 14 2 0 40 35 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 31 19 9 10 1 2 61 20 465
2020 Other visible minority group 18 32 19 7 15 0 8 55 24 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 29 19 11 10 1 1 59 22 491
2019 Black 31 28 16 6 14 2 4 63 20 78
2019 Black - Not selected 23 36 23 8 8 0 1 60 17 353
2019 Chinese 23 39 20 9 9 0 0 61 19 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 33 22 7 9 0 2 60 17 347
2019 Filipino 37 24 20 14 4 0 0 61 18 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 35 22 7 10 0 2 60 17 397
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 34 22 8 9 0 2 60 17 431
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 35 31 8 6 0 2 54 14 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 20 7 10 0 2 62 18 337
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 31 26 5 6 0 3 61 12 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 34 22 8 10 0 2 60 18 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 44 5 4 13 0 0 78 17 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 34 23 8 9 0 2 59 17 412
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 38 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 34 22 8 10 0 2 60 18 416
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 28 16 9 12 0 0 62 21 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 35 23 7 9 0 2 60 17 383
2019 Other visible minority group 12 43 16 2 26 0 0 56 28 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 33 22 8 8 0 2 61 16 403

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 19 19 10 13 5 1 56 24 108
2020 Black - Not selected 22 21 22 16 17 1 1 44 33 414
2020 Chinese 22 24 21 20 12 0 0 47 32 107
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 20 21 13 17 2 1 47 31 415
2020 Filipino 25 22 38 4 8 3 0 48 13 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 21 20 15 16 2 1 47 33 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 23 21 12 18 1 0 49 30 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 20 22 15 15 2 1 46 31 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 32 21 13 16 0 0 50 29 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 20 21 15 16 2 1 47 31 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 23 17 17 14 0 3 51 31 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 21 22 14 16 2 1 46 31 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 36 27 6 5 0 0 62 11 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 20 21 15 16 2 1 46 32 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 15 20 29 15 0 3 35 45 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 21 22 13 16 2 1 48 30 463
2020 Other visible minority group 20 26 13 13 20 2 6 50 36 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 20 22 15 16 2 1 46 31 488
2019 Black 24 20 18 13 23 1 1 45 37 80
2019 Black - Not selected 19 27 22 13 16 1 1 47 30 352
2019 Chinese 19 25 20 15 18 1 2 46 34 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 25 22 13 17 1 1 46 31 348
2019 Filipino 21 18 25 21 15 0 0 39 36 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 26 21 13 18 1 1 47 31 398
2019 Japanese - Not selected 20 25 22 13 17 1 1 46 31 432
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 25 19 13 18 2 0 49 32 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 25 22 14 17 1 2 46 31 339
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 29 26 19 14 0 3 39 34 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 25 21 13 18 1 1 47 31 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 27 39 9 9 0 0 43 17 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 25 21 14 18 1 1 47 32 413
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 18 31 12 5 0 0 52 17 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 26 21 13 18 1 1 46 32 416
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 26 29 6 16 0 0 49 22 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 25 21 14 18 1 1 46 33 383
2019 Other visible minority group 9 42 13 10 23 0 3 52 34 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 24 22 14 17 1 1 46 31 405

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 26 15 8 3 1 3 72 12 108
2020 Black - Not selected 36 26 14 9 12 0 3 64 22 413
2020 Chinese 31 34 17 8 7 0 3 67 16 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 24 13 9 11 0 4 66 20 412
2020 Filipino 36 34 19 4 5 0 2 71 9 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 25 14 9 11 0 4 66 20 482
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 24 11 4 16 0 2 68 20 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 15 10 9 0 4 65 19 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 35 18 9 12 0 9 57 24 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 25 14 9 10 0 3 66 19 498
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 15 16 11 10 0 0 62 21 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 14 8 10 0 4 66 19 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 17 18 0 0 0 5 81 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 26 14 9 10 0 3 66 20 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 18 23 16 9 0 1 50 26 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 27 13 8 10 0 4 68 19 461
2020 Other visible minority group 44 13 9 2 17 0 14 66 23 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 27 14 9 10 0 3 66 19 488
2019 Black 44 27 15 2 7 0 4 75 9 79
2019 Black - Not selected 46 26 14 4 6 0 3 75 11 356
2019 Chinese 42 29 18 4 5 0 3 72 9 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 25 13 4 7 0 3 75 11 350
2019 Filipino 59 13 8 7 7 0 4 76 15 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 27 15 4 6 0 3 74 10 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 26 14 4 6 0 3 75 11 435
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 23 14 7 5 0 3 73 12 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 27 14 3 7 0 3 75 10 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 20 25 0 3 0 12 68 3 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 26 13 4 7 0 3 75 11 411
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 36 4 0 5 0 0 91 5 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 26 14 4 7 0 3 74 11 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 24 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 26 14 4 7 0 3 74 11 419
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 24 9 2 8 0 0 81 10 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 26 15 4 6 0 4 74 11 386
2019 Other visible minority group 28 33 27 0 11 0 0 62 11 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 25 13 4 6 0 4 76 11 408

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 22 18 9 13 1 0 60 22 109
2020 Black - Not selected 24 28 20 10 16 0 1 53 27 414
2020 Chinese 26 27 23 13 11 0 0 53 24 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 27 19 9 17 0 1 55 26 415
2020 Filipino 26 31 28 4 11 0 0 57 15 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 27 19 11 16 0 1 54 27 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 32 13 4 20 0 1 62 25 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 26 21 11 14 0 0 53 26 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 41 22 12 12 0 0 55 24 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 27 20 10 16 0 1 54 26 500
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 18 19 18 15 0 0 48 34 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 20 10 15 0 1 55 25 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 20 27 0 5 0 0 67 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 27 20 10 16 0 1 54 26 506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 28 18 22 15 0 0 45 37 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 27 20 9 15 0 1 56 24 463
2020 Other visible minority group 24 35 14 0 21 0 6 63 22 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 27 20 11 15 0 0 54 26 490
2019 Black 27 32 12 17 11 0 0 59 28 80
2019 Black - Not selected 28 34 20 9 7 1 2 63 17 357
2019 Chinese 24 39 18 7 10 1 2 64 18 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 32 18 12 8 1 1 62 19 351
2019 Filipino 26 31 18 21 4 0 0 57 25 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 34 18 10 8 1 1 63 18 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 33 18 11 8 1 1 62 19 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 36 19 5 7 2 3 67 13 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 18 12 8 0 1 61 21 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 34 26 0 6 0 3 67 6 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 18 11 8 1 1 62 20 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 43 8 5 9 0 0 78 14 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 19 11 8 1 1 62 19 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 25 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 34 18 11 8 1 1 62 20 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 29 22 6 7 0 0 65 13 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 34 18 11 8 1 1 62 20 388
2019 Other visible minority group 20 35 12 28 6 0 0 54 33 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 33 19 10 8 1 1 63 18 410

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 21 14 8 14 1 4 62 24 106
2020 Black - Not selected 30 23 21 10 9 0 6 57 21 413
2020 Chinese 28 29 24 7 8 0 5 60 15 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 21 18 11 11 0 6 57 23 410
2020 Filipino 31 29 31 6 2 0 0 61 8 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 22 19 10 11 0 7 58 22 481
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 25 19 11 10 0 7 56 23 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 22 20 9 10 0 6 58 21 415
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 23 17 8 0 0 26 66 10 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 22 20 10 11 0 5 58 22 496
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 17 8 19 13 0 11 55 36 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 23 20 9 10 0 6 58 20 487
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 37 12 5 5 0 6 76 11 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 22 20 10 10 0 6 57 22 502
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 17 21 13 11 0 3 53 25 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 23 19 9 10 0 6 59 21 460
2020 Other visible minority group 34 22 11 7 10 0 15 66 20 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 22 20 10 10 0 5 57 21 486

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 28 17 8 7 2 2 67 16 107
2020 Black - Not selected 31 35 17 8 5 1 3 69 13 414
2020 Chinese 29 42 16 6 3 3 1 74 10 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 31 18 8 6 1 3 67 15 412
2020 Filipino 35 30 22 4 5 2 3 68 10 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 34 17 8 5 1 2 68 14 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 35 22 4 4 0 4 68 9 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 16 9 6 2 2 68 15 417
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 37 29 8 0 0 5 61 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 17 8 6 1 2 68 14 498
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 40 19 12 3 0 3 65 15 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 17 8 6 1 2 68 14 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 24 23 6 0 0 0 70 6 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 34 17 8 6 1 2 68 14 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 35 22 7 9 1 0 61 16 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 33 17 8 5 1 3 69 14 461
2020 Other visible minority group 30 29 11 15 6 0 9 65 23 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 34 18 7 5 1 2 68 13 488
2019 Black 25 36 17 15 5 1 3 62 20 81
2019 Black - Not selected 27 32 23 8 7 1 1 61 16 354
2019 Chinese 29 26 24 9 10 0 2 56 19 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 34 22 10 6 1 2 62 16 350
2019 Filipino 21 46 20 8 4 0 0 68 12 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 32 22 10 7 1 2 60 17 402
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 33 22 9 7 1 2 61 16 435
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 25 25 7 4 3 2 64 11 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 35 21 10 7 0 1 60 18 340
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 27 30 4 10 0 0 57 13 21
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 33 22 10 6 1 2 61 17 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 39 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 33 22 10 7 1 2 60 17 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 38 17 12 6 0 0 65 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 33 22 9 7 1 2 61 16 419
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 44 18 6 11 0 0 65 17 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 32 22 10 6 1 2 61 16 386
2019 Other visible minority group 16 27 34 12 8 0 3 44 21 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 33 21 9 6 1 2 62 16 407

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 29 13 12 8 1 2 65 21 106
2020 Black - Not selected 26 29 21 12 9 0 2 56 22 414
2020 Chinese 21 35 26 9 7 0 2 57 17 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 28 18 13 10 0 2 58 23 411
2020 Filipino 32 21 33 7 7 0 0 53 14 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 30 18 13 9 0 2 59 23 482
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 30 26 10 9 0 2 55 19 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 29 18 13 9 0 2 59 23 417
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 22 30 14 8 0 5 46 23 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 19 12 9 0 2 59 22 497
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 37 14 10 16 0 3 59 26 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 20 13 9 0 2 58 22 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 22 18 12 0 0 0 70 12 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 29 19 12 9 0 2 58 22 503
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 24 11 25 9 0 1 54 35 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 30 21 11 9 0 2 59 20 460
2020 Other visible minority group 27 31 17 2 17 0 6 61 21 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 29 20 13 9 0 2 58 22 486
2019 Black 26 30 18 13 8 3 3 58 22 80
2019 Black - Not selected 21 33 26 9 9 1 0 55 19 354
2019 Chinese 28 20 26 14 11 0 0 48 26 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 36 24 9 9 2 1 57 18 350
2019 Filipino 16 44 27 9 4 0 0 60 13 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 32 25 10 10 1 1 55 20 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 33 25 10 9 1 1 55 19 434
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 34 29 10 8 2 0 53 18 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 32 24 10 9 1 1 56 20 339
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 41 28 6 13 0 0 52 19 22
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 32 25 10 9 1 1 56 19 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 36 21 4 9 0 0 67 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 25 10 9 1 1 55 20 415
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 46 14 7 7 0 0 73 13 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 32 25 10 9 1 1 55 19 418
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 29 24 13 13 0 0 50 26 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 33 25 9 9 1 1 56 18 385
2019 Other visible minority group 16 27 34 5 15 3 0 45 21 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 33 24 10 9 1 1 56 19 406

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 23 18 10 8 1 2 64 18 107
2020 Black - Not selected 33 27 17 13 8 0 2 61 21 415
2020 Chinese 29 34 18 12 4 1 2 65 17 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 24 17 12 9 0 2 61 22 413
2020 Filipino 34 23 25 13 5 0 0 57 18 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 26 17 12 8 1 2 62 21 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 28 22 7 6 0 2 65 13 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 25 16 13 9 1 2 61 22 418
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 25 29 19 8 4 0 43 27 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 26 17 12 8 0 2 62 20 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 23 11 22 10 0 0 58 32 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 26 18 11 8 1 2 62 20 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 34 19 0 7 0 0 74 7 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 26 17 12 8 1 2 61 21 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 23 20 14 11 0 1 54 25 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 26 17 12 8 1 2 62 20 462
2020 Other visible minority group 27 19 14 18 13 0 9 50 35 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 26 18 12 8 1 1 62 20 489
2019 Black 25 26 24 15 7 1 3 53 23 81
2019 Black - Not selected 24 29 23 12 11 1 0 54 23 355
2019 Chinese 27 22 20 16 16 0 0 49 32 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 30 24 12 9 1 1 55 21 351
2019 Filipino 33 31 19 11 6 0 0 64 18 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 28 24 13 10 1 1 53 23 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 24 29 23 13 10 1 1 54 23 436
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 26 25 14 9 2 0 51 23 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 29 23 12 10 1 1 54 23 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 36 25 17 6 0 0 51 24 22
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 28 23 12 10 1 1 54 23 414
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 40 4 13 13 0 0 70 26 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 28 24 13 10 1 1 53 23 417
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 44 23 0 12 0 0 65 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 28 23 13 10 1 1 53 23 420
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 28 28 10 15 0 0 47 25 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 29 23 13 9 1 1 55 23 387
2019 Other visible minority group 19 36 21 9 13 0 3 56 23 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 28 23 13 10 1 1 54 23 408

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 22 11 9 11 1 0 69 20 106
2020 Black - Not selected 45 23 13 7 10 1 1 70 17 412
2020 Chinese 49 31 7 4 8 1 0 80 12 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 21 14 8 11 1 1 67 19 410
2020 Filipino 36 35 21 0 7 0 0 72 7 37
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 22 12 8 10 1 1 69 19 481
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 21 17 7 7 0 2 68 15 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 23 12 7 11 2 0 70 18 414
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 31 28 4 4 4 0 63 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 23 12 7 10 1 1 70 18 495
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 6 23 13 6 0 0 58 19 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 24 12 7 10 1 1 70 18 486
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 29 13 12 0 7 0 73 13 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 23 13 7 10 1 1 69 18 501
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 20 8 11 13 2 0 66 25 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 23 13 7 10 1 1 70 17 459
2020 Other visible minority group 38 14 18 5 17 3 6 56 24 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 24 12 7 10 1 0 70 17 485
2019 Black 34 27 21 9 5 1 4 64 14 81
2019 Black - Not selected 37 28 15 10 8 1 0 66 18 353
2019 Chinese 36 28 13 13 9 1 0 65 22 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 28 17 9 7 1 1 66 16 350
2019 Filipino 38 31 6 19 6 0 0 69 24 32
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 27 17 9 8 1 1 66 17 402
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 28 16 9 8 1 1 66 17 434
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 17 20 10 7 1 0 62 17 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 31 15 9 8 1 1 67 17 339
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 43 9 0 9 10 0 81 10 22
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 17 10 8 1 1 65 18 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 32 28 0 9 0 0 63 9 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 28 16 10 8 1 1 66 18 415
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 24 26 6 0 0 0 68 6 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 28 16 10 8 1 1 66 18 418
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 32 10 7 11 0 0 71 19 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 27 17 10 7 1 1 65 17 385
2019 Other visible minority group 31 24 20 12 13 0 0 55 25 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 28 16 9 7 1 1 67 17 406

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 31 15 11 8 2 0 65 20 107
2020 Black - Not selected 29 33 20 7 8 0 2 64 15 411
2020 Chinese 35 34 20 8 2 0 2 70 10 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 33 19 8 9 1 1 63 18 410
2020 Filipino 29 27 32 6 6 0 0 56 12 37
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 33 18 8 8 1 2 65 17 481
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 32 24 7 7 0 2 61 15 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 18 8 8 1 1 65 17 415
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 41 14 12 0 0 9 71 14 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 19 8 8 1 1 64 16 496
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 21 11 4 17 0 0 68 21 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 20 8 7 1 2 64 16 486
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 40 12 0 7 0 0 81 7 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 33 19 8 8 1 2 64 17 501
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 45 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 31 20 8 8 1 2 63 17 458
2020 Other visible minority group 23 31 12 7 18 3 6 59 28 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 33 20 8 7 0 1 65 16 484

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 29 16 11 9 2 0 63 20 107
2020 Black - Not selected 25 32 23 11 7 0 2 58 18 414
2020 Chinese 25 36 25 11 3 0 1 61 13 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 30 21 11 9 1 1 58 20 412
2020 Filipino 25 39 28 6 2 0 0 64 8 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 30 21 11 8 1 1 59 20 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 27 24 8 8 0 2 58 17 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 32 21 11 7 1 1 59 19 418
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 21 27 10 4 5 4 55 15 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 22 11 8 0 1 59 19 498
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 32 19 13 14 0 3 54 27 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 22 11 7 1 1 59 18 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 22 39 5 0 0 0 56 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 31 21 11 8 1 1 59 19 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 32 20 17 7 0 0 56 24 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 31 22 10 8 1 1 59 18 461
2020 Other visible minority group 19 37 17 2 18 0 6 60 22 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 31 22 11 7 1 1 59 18 487
2019 Black 36 33 10 14 6 1 1 70 20 79
2019 Black - Not selected 29 33 23 8 6 1 1 63 14 352
2019 Chinese 27 34 18 8 12 0 0 62 20 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 33 21 10 4 1 1 65 14 347
2019 Filipino 42 23 17 13 6 0 0 64 19 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 34 21 9 6 1 1 64 15 398
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 33 20 9 6 1 1 64 15 431
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 34 22 9 3 0 1 65 12 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 20 9 7 1 0 64 16 338
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 53 30 0 3 0 0 67 3 22
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 20 10 6 1 1 64 16 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 21 23 9 5 0 0 64 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 20 9 6 1 1 64 15 412
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 26 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 33 21 10 6 1 1 63 16 415
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 37 19 13 2 0 0 66 15 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 33 21 9 6 1 1 64 15 382
2019 Other visible minority group 24 21 36 3 13 3 0 47 16 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 34 19 10 5 0 1 65 15 403

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 28 14 2 5 0 2 79 7 109
2020 Black - Not selected 44 30 14 6 3 0 2 76 10 415
2020 Chinese 42 34 17 6 0 1 0 77 6 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 29 13 6 4 0 3 77 10 415
2020 Filipino 31 50 9 2 5 0 3 83 7 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 28 14 6 3 0 2 76 9 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 23 9 4 6 0 5 80 11 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 31 15 6 3 0 2 76 9 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 41 20 8 0 0 0 71 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 14 5 3 0 2 77 9 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 21 17 12 0 0 3 70 12 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 14 5 4 0 2 77 9 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 49 0 5 0 0 5 95 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 29 14 6 3 0 2 76 9 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 33 20 10 1 0 0 69 12 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 29 13 5 4 0 2 78 9 465
2020 Other visible minority group 52 13 22 2 5 0 6 69 8 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 31 13 6 3 0 2 77 9 490
2019 Black 42 19 20 11 3 1 4 64 15 79
2019 Black - Not selected 47 27 13 5 5 0 1 75 11 354
2019 Chinese 40 38 8 6 7 0 1 79 13 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 23 16 7 4 0 1 72 11 348
2019 Filipino 40 32 11 13 4 0 0 72 17 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 25 15 6 5 0 1 74 11 400
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 26 15 6 5 0 1 73 12 433
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 16 19 4 7 1 1 69 12 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 28 14 7 4 0 1 75 12 338
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 35 9 0 6 0 0 86 6 22
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 25 15 7 5 0 1 73 12 411
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 24 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 26 15 7 5 0 1 73 12 414
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 18 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 26 15 6 5 0 1 73 12 417
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 26 7 9 3 0 0 81 12 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 26 16 6 5 0 1 72 12 385
2019 Other visible minority group 45 16 34 0 6 0 0 61 6 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 27 13 7 5 0 1 74 12 405

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 23 19 11 8 0 0 61 19 109
2020 Black - Not selected 25 38 21 9 6 0 1 64 15 411
2020 Chinese 25 41 25 5 4 0 0 66 9 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 33 19 10 7 0 1 63 18 411
2020 Filipino 26 41 10 16 8 0 0 67 24 36
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 34 21 9 7 0 1 63 15 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 37 20 9 4 0 2 67 13 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 20 9 7 0 1 63 17 418
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 46 21 4 4 0 0 71 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 20 9 7 0 1 63 16 497
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 33 15 21 3 0 3 61 24 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 21 9 7 0 1 64 16 488
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 58 10 12 0 0 0 78 12 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 34 21 9 7 0 1 63 16 503
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 34 29 5 15 0 0 51 20 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 35 19 10 6 0 1 65 16 461
2020 Other visible minority group 24 40 16 5 9 0 6 68 15 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 34 21 10 7 0 1 63 16 487

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 16 9 7 5 1 3 78 12 109
2020 Black - Not selected 61 19 9 3 2 0 5 85 6 414
2020 Chinese 71 15 7 1 1 0 5 91 2 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 19 10 5 3 1 5 82 8 415
2020 Filipino 55 27 6 4 5 0 3 84 9 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 61 17 9 4 3 1 5 83 7 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 17 5 1 1 0 8 92 2 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 18 10 5 3 1 4 81 8 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 18 8 4 0 0 13 86 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 18 9 4 3 0 5 83 7 500
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 17 10 6 0 0 3 83 6 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 18 9 4 3 0 5 83 7 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 29 19 5 0 0 5 75 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 18 9 4 3 0 5 84 7 506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 17 12 6 1 1 5 79 8 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 18 9 4 3 0 5 84 7 464
2020 Other visible minority group 51 17 13 3 8 2 6 74 12 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 18 9 4 2 0 5 84 7 489
2019 Black 62 15 5 10 1 1 6 82 12 78
2019 Black - Not selected 64 15 7 3 4 1 5 84 8 352
2019 Chinese 66 14 9 1 5 0 5 84 7 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 63 15 7 6 3 1 5 84 9 345
2019 Filipino 64 15 15 3 0 0 2 81 3 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 15 6 5 4 1 5 84 9 397
2019 Japanese - Not selected 64 15 7 5 4 1 5 84 9 430
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 15 6 3 5 2 5 85 9 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 15 7 5 3 1 5 83 9 336
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 22 9 0 6 0 13 84 6 22
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 15 7 5 3 1 5 84 9 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 71 12 0 12 0 0 4 87 13 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 15 7 4 4 1 5 84 9 411
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 89 0 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 15 7 5 4 1 5 84 9 414
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 70 16 2 3 6 0 3 89 9 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 15 8 5 3 1 5 83 9 381
2019 Other visible minority group 44 23 21 6 6 0 0 67 11 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 14 6 5 3 1 5 85 9 404

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 12 11 7 8 4 3 72 16 108
2020 Black - Not selected 70 12 7 3 5 0 3 85 8 415
2020 Chinese 75 10 7 0 5 0 4 88 5 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 65 13 8 5 6 1 3 81 11 414
2020 Filipino 60 18 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 12 7 4 6 1 3 82 10 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 15 6 5 3 0 2 85 8 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 12 8 4 6 1 3 81 10 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 10 5 8 0 0 13 85 9 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 13 8 4 6 1 2 82 10 500
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 79 15 3 0 0 0 3 97 0 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 12 8 4 6 1 3 81 11 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 87 0 0 5 0 0 7 94 6 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 13 8 4 6 1 3 82 10 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 79 9 8 2 3 0 0 87 4 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 13 8 4 6 1 3 81 11 464
2020 Other visible minority group 60 7 8 8 13 0 6 70 22 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 13 8 4 5 1 3 83 9 489
2019 Black 53 13 15 4 13 0 2 67 17 80
2019 Black - Not selected 60 15 9 6 7 1 2 77 14 355
2019 Chinese 67 8 10 4 7 1 2 78 11 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 16 10 6 8 1 2 74 15 349
2019 Filipino 57 21 6 7 6 0 2 80 14 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 14 11 6 8 1 2 75 14 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 59 14 10 6 8 1 2 75 14 435
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 14 10 9 7 3 2 74 16 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 14 10 5 9 0 2 75 14 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 16 11 0 0 0 3 88 0 23
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 14 10 6 9 1 2 74 15 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 27 5 9 0 0 0 87 9 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 14 10 6 9 1 2 75 15 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 11 8 12 12 0 0 67 24 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 14 10 6 8 1 2 75 14 419
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 11 12 3 12 0 2 72 15 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 15 10 6 8 1 2 75 14 386
2019 Other visible minority group 46 10 11 18 12 0 3 58 30 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 15 10 5 8 1 2 76 13 408

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 21 8 3 4 1 5 85 7 109
2020 Black - Not selected 60 22 10 3 2 0 2 84 5 411
2020 Chinese 60 28 8 2 1 0 2 90 2 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 20 10 3 3 0 3 83 6 411
2020 Filipino 41 29 15 12 3 0 0 70 15 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 21 9 2 2 0 3 86 4 482
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 19 9 3 3 0 1 86 5 101
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 22 10 3 2 0 3 84 5 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 42 4 8 0 0 4 88 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 21 10 2 3 0 3 84 5 497
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 13 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 22 10 3 2 0 3 85 5 488
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 29 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 22 10 3 3 0 3 84 5 503
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 26 12 1 0 0 2 87 1 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 21 10 3 3 0 3 84 6 462
2020 Other visible minority group 64 20 3 3 2 0 8 92 5 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 22 10 3 2 0 2 84 5 487
2019 Black 50 23 10 9 4 0 5 77 13 77
2019 Black - Not selected 52 24 10 8 4 0 2 78 12 356
2019 Chinese 49 23 13 9 5 0 1 73 14 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 24 9 8 4 0 3 79 12 348
2019 Filipino 39 19 8 30 2 0 2 59 32 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 24 10 6 4 0 3 79 10 399
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 24 10 8 4 0 3 78 12 433
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 25 10 3 3 1 2 84 6 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 23 10 9 4 0 3 76 14 338
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 18 13 5 3 0 12 76 9 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 24 10 8 4 0 2 78 13 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 31 5 0 5 0 0 91 5 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 23 10 8 4 0 3 77 13 414
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 14 12 0 12 0 0 76 12 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 24 10 8 4 0 3 78 12 417
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 23 9 3 5 0 2 82 9 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 24 10 9 4 0 3 77 13 384
2019 Other visible minority group 39 27 13 8 10 0 3 68 18 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 23 10 8 3 0 3 78 12 406

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 17 7 6 12 1 3 74 18 109
2020 Black - Not selected 59 18 10 6 5 0 2 78 11 413
2020 Chinese 63 19 9 2 4 0 3 84 6 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 17 9 7 8 0 2 76 15 413
2020 Filipino 56 19 15 4 5 0 0 76 9 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 17 9 6 7 0 3 78 13 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 20 8 4 2 0 1 86 6 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 17 10 6 8 0 3 76 14 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 23 8 17 0 0 9 73 18 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 17 9 5 7 0 2 78 13 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 15 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 17 9 6 7 0 3 77 13 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 10 0 6 0 0 7 93 7 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 18 10 6 7 0 2 77 13 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 19 8 10 8 0 3 73 19 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 17 9 5 7 0 2 78 12 465
2020 Other visible minority group 40 24 8 12 10 0 6 68 23 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 17 9 5 7 0 2 78 12 489
2019 Black 54 6 21 7 9 0 3 61 17 80
2019 Black - Not selected 56 22 7 6 7 0 1 79 13 354
2019 Chinese 68 14 8 3 6 0 0 82 10 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 20 10 7 8 0 2 74 15 348
2019 Filipino 49 27 2 18 2 0 2 78 20 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 18 11 5 8 0 1 76 13 400
2019 Japanese - Not selected 56 19 10 6 7 0 1 76 14 434
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 24 4 7 6 2 2 82 13 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 17 11 6 8 0 1 74 14 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 31 8 8 0 0 3 84 8 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 18 10 6 8 0 1 75 14 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 75 8 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 19 10 7 7 0 1 76 14 415
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 12 0 6 12 0 0 82 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 19 10 7 7 0 1 76 14 418
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 18 9 5 10 0 0 76 15 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 19 10 7 7 0 2 76 14 386
2019 Other visible minority group 40 19 15 5 20 0 0 59 25 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 19 9 7 6 0 2 77 13 406

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 14 4 1 5 0 20 89 7 108
2020 Black - Not selected 57 14 6 2 1 0 20 89 4 412
2020 Chinese 61 14 3 3 1 0 18 92 4 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 14 6 2 2 0 20 88 5 411
2020 Filipino 45 17 8 2 0 0 28 86 3 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 14 5 2 2 0 19 89 5 481
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 11 6 0 0 0 14 93 0 101
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 15 5 2 2 0 21 88 6 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 13 18 9 0 0 12 69 11 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 14 5 2 2 0 20 90 4 498
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 22 3 3 3 0 16 90 7 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 14 6 2 2 0 20 89 4 488
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 11 0 0 0 0 31 100 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 14 6 2 2 0 19 88 5 503
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 15 4 0 0 0 15 95 0 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 14 6 2 2 0 20 88 5 461
2020 Other visible minority group 43 12 7 4 5 0 29 78 12 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 14 5 2 2 0 19 89 4 486
2019 Black 57 4 6 4 6 0 24 79 12 78
2019 Black - Not selected 55 15 5 2 1 1 20 89 5 352
2019 Chinese 59 13 5 0 1 0 22 92 1 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 13 6 3 2 1 20 86 7 345
2019 Filipino 60 11 2 3 0 0 23 93 4 33
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 13 6 3 2 1 20 86 6 397
2019 Japanese - Not selected 55 13 6 3 2 1 20 87 6 430
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 18 5 4 2 4 20 86 8 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 12 6 2 2 0 20 87 5 336
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 21 5 5 0 0 28 86 7 23
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 13 6 2 2 1 20 87 6 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 19 0 0 0 0 18 100 0 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 13 6 3 2 1 21 86 6 411
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 77 11 0 6 0 0 6 94 6 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 13 6 2 2 1 21 87 6 414
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 2 0 2 3 0 19 93 7 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 14 6 3 2 1 21 86 6 381
2019 Other visible minority group 43 27 22 0 0 0 9 76 0 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 12 5 3 2 1 21 88 6 405

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 18 5 5 3 2 6 86 9 109
2020 Black - Not selected 57 21 9 4 2 0 7 84 6 417
2020 Chinese 55 20 8 4 1 0 12 86 5 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 20 8 5 2 1 5 84 7 417
2020 Filipino 50 34 15 0 2 0 0 83 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 19 8 5 2 0 7 84 7 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 19 10 3 2 0 5 84 5 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 20 8 5 2 0 7 84 7 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 13 19 4 0 0 13 74 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 20 8 5 2 0 6 85 7 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 18 9 4 0 0 4 86 4 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 20 8 5 2 0 7 84 7 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 29 13 12 0 0 7 73 12 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 20 8 4 2 0 7 85 7 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 23 14 1 0 0 6 83 1 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 20 7 5 2 0 7 84 7 466
2020 Other visible minority group 61 19 2 3 6 0 8 87 10 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 20 9 5 2 0 6 84 7 492
2019 Black 60 14 12 5 3 0 7 79 8 79
2019 Black - Not selected 55 22 11 5 2 0 5 81 7 353
2019 Chinese 58 23 13 2 2 0 3 82 5 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 20 10 5 2 0 6 81 8 347
2019 Filipino 46 15 11 19 4 0 5 64 24 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 21 11 3 2 0 5 83 6 398
2019 Japanese - Not selected 56 21 11 5 2 0 5 81 8 432
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 24 4 3 3 2 7 89 7 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 20 13 5 2 0 5 79 8 337
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 34 16 0 0 0 6 83 0 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 20 11 5 2 0 5 81 8 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 74 4 18 0 4 0 0 78 4 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 21 11 5 2 0 5 81 8 413
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 12 22 6 0 0 0 72 6 15
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 21 11 5 2 0 5 81 8 417
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 31 10 0 0 0 3 90 0 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 20 11 5 3 0 5 80 8 383
2019 Other visible minority group 37 23 15 11 3 0 11 67 16 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 21 11 4 2 0 5 82 7 407

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 19 9 8 5 2 1 78 13 109
2020 Black - Not selected 53 20 10 5 5 1 5 78 11 417
2020 Chinese 63 20 6 2 1 2 7 91 3 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 20 11 7 6 1 3 75 13 417
2020 Filipino 57 16 14 2 10 0 0 73 12 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 20 10 6 5 1 4 79 11 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 24 11 5 4 2 4 79 10 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 19 10 6 5 1 4 78 12 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 15 8 4 4 0 18 81 9 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 20 10 6 5 1 3 78 11 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 14 10 4 6 0 9 78 11 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 21 10 6 5 1 4 78 11 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 17 5 17 6 0 0 72 23 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 20 10 5 5 1 4 78 11 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 15 16 3 10 0 1 71 13 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 21 9 6 4 1 4 79 11 466
2020 Other visible minority group 39 33 5 9 8 0 6 77 18 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 19 10 5 5 1 4 78 11 492
2019 Black 55 20 12 1 8 0 4 78 10 80
2019 Black - Not selected 57 18 8 6 6 2 2 79 13 355
2019 Chinese 51 26 4 9 7 3 0 80 16 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 17 10 4 6 2 3 79 11 350
2019 Filipino 64 17 2 8 4 0 4 85 13 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 19 9 5 7 2 3 79 12 401
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 19 8 5 6 2 3 79 12 435
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 18 14 6 6 3 5 72 13 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 19 7 5 6 2 2 81 12 340
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 13 9 11 3 5 0 76 15 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 19 8 5 7 2 3 79 12 411
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 19 9 5 7 2 3 78 13 416
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 86 0 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 19 9 5 7 2 3 79 12 419
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 12 5 8 13 0 0 74 21 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 19 9 5 6 2 3 80 11 386
2019 Other visible minority group 43 24 11 8 11 0 3 70 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 18 8 5 6 2 3 80 12 409

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 29 12 7 2 1 3 78 10 108
2020 Black - Not selected 47 30 13 5 2 0 3 80 7 417
2020 Chinese 46 34 11 2 1 0 5 85 3 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 28 14 6 2 1 2 78 8 417
2020 Filipino 39 29 24 7 0 0 0 69 7 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 30 12 5 2 0 3 80 7 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 25 13 3 3 0 4 80 7 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 13 6 1 0 3 79 7 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 22 4 12 0 0 5 84 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 13 5 2 0 3 79 7 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 21 29 7 3 0 3 61 9 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 12 5 2 0 3 80 7 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 34 18 0 5 0 0 77 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 29 13 5 2 0 3 79 7 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 33 15 9 1 0 0 74 11 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 29 13 5 2 0 3 80 7 465
2020 Other visible minority group 50 35 3 0 2 3 6 94 3 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 29 14 6 2 0 3 78 8 492
2019 Black 51 31 7 8 0 0 3 84 8 79
2019 Black - Not selected 53 29 10 3 1 1 3 86 4 350
2019 Chinese 58 26 10 2 1 1 2 86 3 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 30 9 4 1 1 3 85 6 344
2019 Filipino 41 42 6 9 0 0 2 84 10 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 28 9 3 1 1 3 85 5 395
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 29 9 4 1 1 3 85 5 429
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 23 4 4 2 3 7 89 6 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 31 10 4 1 0 2 84 5 338
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 45 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 28 8 4 1 1 3 86 6 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 32 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 29 9 4 1 1 3 86 5 410
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 17 25 6 0 0 0 69 6 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 30 9 4 1 1 3 86 5 413
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 29 10 2 2 0 2 86 3 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 29 9 4 1 1 3 85 5 380
2019 Other visible minority group 51 22 15 0 8 0 3 76 8 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 30 9 4 1 1 3 86 5 404

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 30 23 9 6 2 0 61 16 109
2020 Black - Not selected 25 39 24 6 5 0 1 65 11 415
2020 Chinese 23 48 25 2 1 0 0 71 3 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 34 23 8 6 1 1 62 15 415
2020 Filipino 14 38 33 10 5 0 0 52 15 38
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 37 23 7 5 1 1 65 12 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 29 24 6 8 0 1 62 14 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 23 7 4 1 1 64 12 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 51 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 37 23 7 5 1 1 64 13 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 22 26 14 5 0 3 54 20 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 23 7 5 1 1 65 12 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 52 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 37 24 7 5 1 1 63 13 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 43 24 3 10 1 0 62 13 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 37 23 8 4 0 1 64 12 464
2020 Other visible minority group 27 37 15 10 5 0 6 68 16 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 37 24 7 5 1 0 64 12 491

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 35 30 13 4 1 0 52 17 108
2020 Black - Not selected 13 31 35 13 8 0 0 44 21 417
2020 Chinese 9 39 35 14 4 0 0 48 17 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 30 33 12 8 0 0 45 21 416
2020 Filipino 20 21 43 8 7 0 0 41 16 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 33 33 13 7 0 0 46 21 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 27 41 9 9 0 0 41 18 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 33 32 13 7 0 0 47 21 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 36 31 8 12 0 0 50 20 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 32 34 13 7 0 0 46 20 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 23 34 18 7 0 0 41 25 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 32 34 12 7 0 0 46 20 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 29 46 0 0 0 0 54 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 32 33 13 8 0 0 46 21 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 30 37 13 12 0 0 39 24 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 32 33 13 7 0 0 47 20 465
2020 Other visible minority group 21 20 29 16 8 0 6 44 25 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 32 34 12 7 0 0 46 20 492
2019 Black 26 26 36 6 7 0 0 52 12 79
2019 Black - Not selected 17 32 32 12 6 0 0 49 18 357
2019 Chinese 14 34 32 12 7 0 0 48 20 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 30 33 11 6 0 0 50 17 350
2019 Filipino 21 29 42 4 4 0 0 50 8 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 31 32 12 6 0 0 50 18 402
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 31 33 11 6 0 0 50 17 436
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 32 32 11 4 0 0 52 16 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 30 33 11 7 0 0 49 18 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 17 47 11 3 0 0 39 14 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 32 32 11 6 0 0 50 18 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 44 26 9 5 0 0 60 14 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 30 33 11 6 0 0 49 17 417
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 23 26 11 7 0 0 56 18 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 31 33 11 6 0 0 49 17 420
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 31 35 9 8 0 0 48 17 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 31 33 11 6 0 0 50 17 387
2019 Other visible minority group 11 27 17 26 19 0 0 38 45 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 31 34 10 5 0 0 50 15 408

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 18 39 24 9 1 0 33 27 108
2020 Black - Not selected 15 20 39 18 7 0 1 25 35 415
2020 Chinese 8 18 50 16 9 0 0 25 25 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 20 37 20 7 0 1 27 36 415
2020 Filipino 13 18 35 26 7 0 0 33 31 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 20 40 19 7 0 1 26 34 484
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 23 36 20 5 1 1 26 37 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 40 19 8 0 0 27 33 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 17 49 22 0 0 0 22 29 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 20 39 19 8 0 1 27 34 500
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 23 26 18 13 0 0 31 44 30
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 20 40 19 7 0 1 27 33 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 13 70 5 7 0 0 12 18 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 20 38 20 7 0 1 27 34 506
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 31 35 10 5 0 0 15 50 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 18 40 21 7 0 1 28 31 465
2020 Other visible minority group 18 23 23 19 12 0 6 33 43 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 20 40 19 7 0 0 26 33 489
2019 Black 10 15 44 18 12 0 1 30 25 78
2019 Black - Not selected 13 17 38 21 10 0 1 31 30 354
2019 Chinese 12 15 47 20 7 0 0 27 27 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 17 37 21 11 0 1 32 30 346
2019 Filipino 18 20 36 15 12 0 0 26 38 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 16 40 21 10 0 1 32 28 398
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 16 39 21 10 0 1 31 29 432
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 20 32 27 7 1 1 34 33 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 16 41 19 11 0 0 30 28 338
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 12 47 25 12 0 0 37 16 22
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 17 39 21 10 0 1 31 30 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 13 44 20 14 0 0 34 22 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 17 39 21 10 0 1 31 30 413
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 11 31 17 22 0 0 39 30 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 17 39 21 10 0 1 31 29 416
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 21 33 20 16 0 0 36 31 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 16 40 21 9 0 1 31 29 383
2019 Other visible minority group 22 25 32 16 5 0 0 21 47 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 16 40 21 10 0 1 32 28 405

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 36 11 3 3 1 0 83 6 109
2020 Black - Not selected 37 45 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 417
2020 Chinese 37 52 7 3 1 1 0 90 3 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 41 12 4 3 1 0 81 7 417
2020 Filipino 43 45 10 0 2 0 0 88 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 43 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 48 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 42 12 3 2 1 0 82 6 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 46 24 0 4 0 0 72 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 43 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 46 3 6 0 4 0 90 7 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 43 12 3 2 1 0 82 6 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 43 6 10 0 0 0 84 10 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 43 12 3 2 1 0 82 6 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 46 17 3 4 0 0 76 7 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 42 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 466
2020 Other visible minority group 23 41 19 5 5 2 6 69 11 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 43 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 492
2019 Black 32 34 20 7 2 3 2 69 10 81
2019 Black - Not selected 27 40 15 10 6 2 0 68 16 358
2019 Chinese 18 45 14 13 8 2 0 64 21 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 37 17 9 4 2 1 69 13 353
2019 Filipino 38 25 27 2 4 0 3 66 6 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 40 15 10 5 2 0 69 16 405
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 39 16 10 5 2 1 68 15 439
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 49 15 11 3 0 0 71 14 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 36 17 9 5 3 1 68 15 344
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 43 16 3 3 8 0 76 7 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 38 16 10 5 2 1 68 15 415
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 35 0 11 4 13 0 82 18 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 39 17 10 5 2 1 68 15 420
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 38 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 39 16 10 5 2 1 68 15 423
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 29 12 16 2 2 0 70 18 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 40 17 9 5 2 1 68 15 390
2019 Other visible minority group 9 37 17 15 19 3 0 48 35 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 39 16 9 4 2 1 70 13 411

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 31 16 3 9 3 0 71 13 109
2020 Black - Not selected 35 36 15 6 5 3 0 73 11 418
2020 Chinese 34 49 9 2 2 5 0 87 3 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 31 17 7 7 2 0 69 14 418
2020 Filipino 38 39 18 2 2 0 0 77 5 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 35 15 6 6 3 0 72 12 488
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 33 16 9 3 3 0 71 12 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 35 15 5 6 3 0 73 12 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 43 19 4 4 9 0 70 9 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 15 6 6 2 0 73 12 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 20 15 19 0 3 0 65 20 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 15 5 6 3 0 73 11 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 44 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 35 16 6 6 3 0 72 12 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 39 17 6 9 0 0 68 15 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 34 15 6 5 3 0 73 11 467
2020 Other visible minority group 24 29 26 2 12 0 6 56 16 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 35 15 6 5 3 0 74 11 493

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 24 12 7 9 6 1 70 17 109
2020 Black - Not selected 35 27 14 10 10 1 2 65 20 416
2020 Chinese 30 36 16 8 6 2 3 69 15 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 24 13 10 11 2 1 65 21 417
2020 Filipino 40 30 12 9 7 2 0 71 17 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 26 14 9 10 2 2 66 20 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 23 15 9 8 0 2 68 17 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 14 9 10 3 2 65 20 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 22 13 12 9 0 9 62 23 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 14 9 10 2 2 66 20 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 23 14 10 3 0 0 72 13 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 27 14 9 10 2 2 66 20 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 28 19 0 6 7 0 74 6 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 27 14 10 10 2 2 66 20 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 24 12 17 10 0 0 61 27 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 27 14 8 10 2 2 67 19 465
2020 Other visible minority group 23 30 21 2 17 0 6 56 21 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 26 13 10 9 2 2 67 20 491

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 24 14 5 5 2 1 74 11 109
2020 Black - Not selected 43 29 13 5 4 2 4 77 10 416
2020 Chinese 36 41 9 3 3 3 5 84 6 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 25 14 5 5 2 2 74 11 417
2020 Filipino 54 27 11 5 0 2 0 83 5 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 28 13 5 5 2 3 76 10 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 26 12 3 3 4 5 80 7 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 28 13 5 5 2 2 75 11 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 31 8 4 0 5 5 87 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 28 13 5 5 2 3 76 10 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 37 5 3 0 3 3 91 3 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 27 14 5 5 2 3 75 10 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 17 13 0 0 0 7 86 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 28 13 5 5 2 3 76 10 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 19 11 14 1 1 0 73 15 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 29 13 4 5 2 3 77 9 465
2020 Other visible minority group 34 21 24 0 15 0 6 58 16 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 28 12 5 4 2 3 77 9 491

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 24 22 3 12 2 0 61 16 109
2020 Black - Not selected 32 32 16 10 6 2 1 66 17 418
2020 Chinese 30 39 13 9 4 3 3 73 13 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 28 19 9 8 2 0 63 17 418
2020 Filipino 40 33 16 10 0 0 0 74 10 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 30 18 8 8 2 1 65 17 488
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 26 22 7 5 5 0 64 12 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 16 9 8 2 1 66 18 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 20 37 4 4 4 5 51 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 31 17 9 8 2 1 66 17 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 28 4 13 16 0 0 67 29 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 18 8 7 2 1 65 16 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 36 31 6 0 0 0 63 6 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 30 17 9 8 2 1 65 17 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 31 21 23 1 0 0 54 25 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 30 17 7 8 2 1 67 16 467
2020 Other visible minority group 19 31 27 2 15 0 6 53 18 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 30 17 9 7 2 1 66 16 493
2019 Black 15 34 24 15 6 4 2 52 23 81
2019 Black - Not selected 23 32 18 14 10 2 0 57 25 355
2019 Chinese 17 34 23 16 9 1 0 51 26 86
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 33 18 14 10 3 0 57 24 350
2019 Filipino 36 30 7 22 4 0 0 66 26 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 33 20 13 10 3 0 55 24 402
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 33 19 14 9 2 0 56 24 436
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 36 17 8 11 5 0 62 20 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 32 20 16 9 2 0 55 25 341
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 39 14 0 14 5 0 71 15 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 32 19 15 9 2 0 55 25 412
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 36 12 4 17 0 0 66 22 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 19 15 9 2 0 56 24 417
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 32 30 11 0 0 0 59 11 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 33 19 14 10 2 0 56 25 420
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 19 10 28 9 0 0 53 37 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 34 20 13 10 3 0 56 23 389
2019 Other visible minority group 5 25 31 8 28 3 0 31 37 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 33 18 15 8 2 0 58 23 408

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 37 13 1 3 2 0 82 5 109
2020 Black - Not selected 41 39 11 7 2 0 1 80 8 416
2020 Chinese 41 46 10 4 0 0 0 87 4 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 36 12 6 3 1 1 79 9 417
2020 Filipino 56 35 4 0 2 0 3 93 3 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 38 12 6 2 1 0 79 8 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 36 11 8 1 0 0 79 9 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 39 12 5 2 1 1 81 7 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 47 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 38 12 5 2 1 1 81 8 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 47 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 38 12 5 2 1 1 80 8 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 32 11 11 0 0 0 79 11 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 38 12 5 2 1 1 81 8 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 41 15 10 1 3 0 73 12 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 38 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 465
2020 Other visible minority group 39 30 16 5 2 2 6 75 8 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 39 11 5 2 1 0 81 8 491

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 37 10 1 3 2 0 86 4 109
2020 Black - Not selected 40 35 14 6 3 1 1 77 9 418
2020 Chinese 38 41 16 4 0 1 0 80 4 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 34 12 5 4 1 1 78 9 418
2020 Filipino 59 30 6 0 2 0 3 91 3 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 36 14 5 3 1 0 78 9 488
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 37 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 35 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 423
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 43 19 8 0 0 0 73 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 35 13 5 3 1 1 79 8 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 36 8 6 3 4 0 82 9 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 36 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 32 11 11 0 0 0 79 11 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 36 13 5 3 1 1 79 8 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 36 22 13 0 2 0 65 13 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 36 12 4 3 1 1 80 7 467
2020 Other visible minority group 36 30 16 2 7 2 6 72 11 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 36 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 493

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 33 14 1 3 2 0 81 5 107
2020 Black - Not selected 34 38 16 7 3 1 2 74 10 410
2020 Chinese 38 42 11 6 2 0 1 81 8 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 35 17 5 3 1 2 74 9 408
2020 Filipino 44 30 13 7 3 3 0 77 10 37
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 37 16 6 3 1 2 76 9 480
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 36 16 8 2 0 2 74 10 101
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 15 5 3 1 1 76 8 416
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 49 29 4 0 0 0 67 4 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 15 6 3 1 2 76 9 495
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 31 19 9 0 0 5 70 10 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 15 5 3 1 1 76 9 485
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 53 6 7 5 0 0 82 12 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 36 16 6 3 1 2 75 8 501
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 34 20 13 1 5 1 63 15 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 37 15 5 3 0 2 77 8 457
2020 Other visible minority group 30 34 17 5 5 0 8 71 11 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 37 15 6 3 1 1 76 8 484

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 28 16 1 2 2 0 81 3 109
2020 Black - Not selected 42 34 13 4 2 2 2 80 6 417
2020 Chinese 42 39 11 3 0 4 2 85 3 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 32 15 3 3 2 1 79 6 418
2020 Filipino 55 35 4 0 2 3 0 93 3 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 33 15 4 2 2 2 79 6 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 35 14 3 1 2 0 81 4 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 32 14 3 2 2 2 80 6 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 41 20 0 5 0 4 74 5 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 33 14 3 2 2 1 80 6 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 29 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 14 3 2 2 2 79 6 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 39 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 33 14 3 2 2 1 80 6 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 33 20 7 3 2 5 68 10 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 33 13 3 2 2 1 81 5 466
2020 Other visible minority group 32 31 15 12 5 0 6 67 18 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 33 14 3 2 2 1 81 5 492

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 19 7 2 4 5 4 86 6 109
2020 Black - Not selected 58 18 7 2 2 7 6 87 5 415
2020 Chinese 53 21 10 4 1 5 6 83 5 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 17 7 1 3 7 6 87 5 416
2020 Filipino 68 12 4 2 3 2 9 90 6 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 18 8 2 3 7 5 86 5 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 22 9 0 2 3 6 87 2 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 17 7 2 3 7 5 86 6 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 22 5 5 0 10 5 88 6 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 18 7 2 3 6 6 87 5 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 80 15 3 0 3 0 0 95 3 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 18 8 2 3 7 6 86 5 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 13 5 0 0 7 0 94 0 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 18 7 2 3 6 6 86 5 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 22 7 0 1 16 3 90 2 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 17 7 2 3 5 6 86 5 465
2020 Other visible minority group 36 18 12 3 5 14 11 73 11 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 18 7 2 3 6 5 87 5 490

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 30 10 4 2 1 0 85 6 109
2020 Black - Not selected 45 38 9 4 3 0 1 84 6 415
2020 Chinese 43 46 11 1 0 0 0 88 1 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 34 9 4 3 0 1 83 7 416
2020 Filipino 56 28 5 6 5 0 0 84 11 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 37 10 3 2 0 1 84 6 485
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 41 8 4 1 0 2 87 5 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 10 4 3 0 1 84 6 420
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 30 33 0 0 0 0 67 0 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 37 8 4 2 0 1 85 6 501
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 42 0 0 4 0 3 96 4 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 36 10 4 2 0 1 84 6 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 28 11 5 0 0 0 83 5 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 37 9 4 2 0 1 84 6 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 42 5 3 8 0 0 84 10 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 36 10 4 2 0 1 84 5 464
2020 Other visible minority group 35 43 12 0 2 2 6 85 3 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 36 9 4 2 0 1 84 6 490

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 28 10 5 4 2 1 81 9 109
2020 Black - Not selected 45 28 12 5 8 2 1 75 13 416
2020 Chinese 42 34 12 2 5 5 1 80 8 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 27 11 6 7 1 1 75 13 417
2020 Filipino 47 36 7 2 8 0 0 83 10 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 28 12 5 7 2 1 76 12 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 27 13 7 3 1 0 77 11 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 11 4 8 2 1 76 12 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 33 19 4 9 0 5 66 14 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 11 5 7 2 1 77 12 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 45 3 0 3 0 0 94 3 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 27 12 5 7 2 1 75 13 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 43 7 0 0 7 0 93 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 28 12 5 7 2 1 76 12 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 21 6 7 14 0 0 73 21 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 29 12 5 6 2 1 77 11 465
2020 Other visible minority group 33 31 13 5 12 0 6 68 19 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 28 11 5 6 2 0 77 12 491

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 25 11 1 5 1 1 82 6 109
2020 Black - Not selected 51 28 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 417
2020 Chinese 54 30 12 4 0 1 0 84 4 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 27 13 3 3 1 1 80 7 418
2020 Filipino 56 37 5 0 2 0 0 93 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 27 13 4 3 1 1 80 7 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 31 16 2 2 1 0 80 3 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 27 12 4 3 1 1 81 7 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 43 15 0 0 4 0 85 0 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 27 12 4 3 1 1 81 7 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 25 3 0 7 0 0 90 7 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 28 13 4 2 1 1 80 6 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 20 6 5 0 5 0 88 5 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 28 13 3 3 1 1 81 6 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 30 16 9 1 0 0 74 10 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 27 12 3 3 1 1 82 6 466
2020 Other visible minority group 36 42 14 0 2 0 6 82 3 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 26 12 4 3 1 0 81 7 492

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 38 12 7 13 0 0 68 19 26
2020 Black - Not selected 23 39 15 14 6 1 1 63 21 88
2020 Chinese 14 48 0 24 9 0 5 65 35 21
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 37 18 10 8 1 0 64 18 93
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 51 22 16 0 0 0 63 16 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 13 12 10 1 1 65 22 90
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 56 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 12
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 37 16 14 9 0 1 60 23 102
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 50 5 27 0 0 0 68 27 17
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 37 17 10 9 1 1 64 20 97
2019 Black 21 48 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 20
2019 Black - Not selected 21 47 15 14 3 0 0 69 16 63
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 48 14 13 4 0 0 69 17 83
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 52 20 15 0 0 0 65 15 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 46 13 12 5 0 0 70 17 60

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 100 0 26
2020 Black - Not selected 95 5 88
2020 Chinese 100 0 21
2020 Chinese - Not selected 96 4 93
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 100 0 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 96 4 90
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 100 0 12
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 96 4 102
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 95 5 17
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 97 3 97

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 21 19 3 20 3 0 56 24 26
2020 Black - Not selected 13 33 19 23 12 0 0 45 36 85
2020 Chinese 17 48 24 5 5 0 0 66 10 21
2020 Chinese - Not selected 18 26 18 21 16 1 0 44 38 90
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 38 9 30 8 0 0 53 38 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 28 21 15 16 1 0 47 32 87
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 52 8 6 26 0 0 60 32 12
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 20 20 13 1 0 47 33 99
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 39 10 37 5 5 0 46 44 16
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 28 21 15 16 0 0 48 31 95
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 82 108
2020 Black - Not selected 15 85 409
2020 Chinese 12 88 108
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 409
2020 Filipino 8 92 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 478
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 102
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 415
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 80 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 494
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 486
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 77 16
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 501
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 457
2020 Other visible minority group 17 83 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 84 485

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 81 109
2020 Black - Not selected 15 85 413
2020 Chinese 15 85 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 413
2020 Filipino 8 92 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 83 483
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 103
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 419
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 76 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 31
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 73 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 505
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 462
2020 Other visible minority group 25 75 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 489
2019 Black 21 79 81
2019 Black - Not selected 24 76 356
2019 Chinese 20 80 85
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 76 352
2019 Filipino 23 77 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 76 403
2019 Japanese - Not selected 24 76 437
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 76 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 342
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 78 24
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 413
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 74 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 418
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 71 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 77 421
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 72 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 77 388
2019 Other visible minority group 51 49 27
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 78 410

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 56 21
2020 Black - Not selected 37 63 61
2020 Chinese 29 71 14
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 59 68
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 68 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 70

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 76 24 21
2020 Black - Not selected 71 29 61
2020 Chinese 52 48 14
2020 Chinese - Not selected 77 23 68
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 82 18 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 71 29 70
2019 Black 82 18 18
2019 Black - Not selected 75 25 87
2019 Chinese 71 29 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 77 23 85
2019 Japanese - Not selected 76 24 105
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 79 21 22
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 75 25 83
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 71 29 13
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 77 23 92
2019 Other visible minority group 66 34 12
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 78 22 93

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 38 17 5 0 0 0 78 5 17
2020 Black - Not selected 57 26 14 3 0 0 0 83 3 46
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 63 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 23 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 53
2019 Black 44 50 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 16
2019 Black - Not selected 51 31 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 63
2019 Chinese 42 51 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 13
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 32 10 5 3 0 0 83 7 66
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 34 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 79
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 31 17 5 0 0 0 79 5 18
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 35 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 36 10 5 4 0 0 82 8 69

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 22 6 8 3 5 3 82 11 109
2020 Black - Not selected 45 28 10 4 4 2 7 80 9 417
2020 Chinese 46 31 8 3 3 4 6 85 6 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 26 9 5 4 3 6 80 10 417
2020 Filipino 57 16 18 2 0 2 5 79 2 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 28 8 5 4 3 6 81 10 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 26 11 4 4 1 7 80 8 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 9 5 4 3 6 81 10 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 38 10 0 9 4 4 80 10 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 26 9 5 3 3 6 81 9 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 30 3 10 0 4 3 87 10 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 26 9 5 4 3 6 80 9 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 23 0 0 0 0 14 100 0 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 27 9 5 4 3 6 80 10 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 30 15 4 1 3 2 79 5 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 26 8 5 4 3 7 81 10 466
2020 Other visible minority group 40 24 8 3 12 0 13 74 17 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 27 9 5 3 3 6 81 9 492
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 50 20 2 64 36 109
2020 Black - Not selected 31 45 22 2 59 41 417
2020 Chinese 31 46 19 4 60 40 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 46 23 2 60 40 417
2020 Filipino 21 49 31 0 70 30 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 46 21 2 59 41 487
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 43 26 1 59 41 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 46 21 2 60 40 422
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 46 25 4 65 35 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 46 22 2 60 40 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 53 17 0 63 37 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 45 22 2 60 40 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 64 5 0 67 33 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 45 22 2 60 40 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 38 25 0 51 49 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 47 21 2 61 39 466
2020 Other visible minority group 28 54 12 6 66 34 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 45 22 2 60 40 492

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 30
2020 Black - Not selected 44 56 130
2020 Chinese 64 36 34
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 61 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 38 31
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 67 23
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 54 137
2020 Other visible minority group 31 69 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 55 150

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 33 16 13 15 0 6 54 29 30
2020 Black - Not selected 14 24 19 16 23 0 3 39 41 130
2020 Chinese 23 26 23 6 19 0 2 51 25 34
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 25 18 18 22 0 4 40 42 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 37 19 19 6 0 3 55 25 31
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 23 19 15 25 0 4 39 41 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 4 15 23 37 0 4 22 62 23
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 29 19 14 19 0 4 45 35 137
2020 Other visible minority group 0 21 24 28 27 0 0 21 55 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 26 18 15 21 0 4 43 37 150

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 24 17 21 29 0 4 31 52 30
2020 Black - Not selected 9 20 16 19 36 0 0 29 55 130
2020 Chinese 15 22 22 16 26 0 0 37 42 34
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 20 14 21 37 0 1 28 58 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 16 24 31 19 0 0 26 50 31
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 22 14 17 38 0 1 30 56 129
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 11 9 11 56 0 0 24 67 23
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 22 17 21 31 0 1 30 52 137
2020 Other visible minority group 13 9 12 18 47 0 0 22 66 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 21 16 20 34 0 1 30 54 150

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 11 10 5 8 5 14 73 15 109
2020 Black - Not selected 39 19 11 6 9 3 13 70 17 416
2020 Chinese 44 23 8 7 6 2 10 76 15 109
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 16 11 5 9 4 14 69 17 416
2020 Filipino 43 19 12 2 10 2 13 73 14 39
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 17 11 6 9 4 13 70 17 486
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 20 11 7 8 3 9 70 17 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 17 11 5 9 4 14 70 17 421
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 20 10 8 4 4 18 72 15 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 17 11 5 9 3 13 70 17 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 28 16 5 6 3 17 67 14 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 17 10 5 9 3 13 71 17 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 13 5 0 22 0 12 70 25 17
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 18 11 6 8 4 13 70 17 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 22 14 8 9 4 11 64 19 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 17 10 5 9 3 13 71 16 465
2020 Other visible minority group 31 17 5 2 12 9 22 71 22 34
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 18 11 6 8 3 12 70 16 491
2019 Black 38 13 18 7 12 2 10 59 21 79
2019 Black - Not selected 35 22 14 11 13 1 5 61 25 354
2019 Chinese 30 31 10 9 17 2 1 63 27 84
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 18 16 10 11 1 7 60 24 349
2019 Filipino 36 23 11 11 13 2 3 63 26 34
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 20 15 10 12 1 6 60 24 399
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 20 14 10 12 1 6 60 24 433
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 20 19 11 10 1 10 56 23 95
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 21 13 10 13 1 5 61 25 338
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 38 7 3 3 0 3 87 6 23
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 19 15 10 13 1 6 59 25 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 13 9 9 5 0 9 76 15 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 21 15 10 13 1 6 60 25 414
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 6 37 0 14 0 5 46 15 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 21 14 10 12 1 6 61 24 417
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 16 16 13 12 0 6 57 27 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 21 14 10 12 1 6 61 24 384
2019 Other visible minority group 31 22 12 10 23 0 2 54 33 28
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 20 15 10 12 1 6 61 23 405
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