2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Indigenous Services Canada by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 47 5 12 4 0 0 80 15 1388
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 44 5 13 3 0 0 79 16 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 43 6 16 3 0 0 75 19 207
2020 Yukon 33 50 0 9 9 0 0 83 17 12
2020 British Columbia 23 53 3 16 5 0 0 75 21 187
2020 Alberta 36 43 3 13 5 0 0 79 18 314
2020 Saskatchewan 36 46 3 13 2 0 0 81 15 295
2020 Manitoba 39 45 3 9 4 0 1 84 13 368
2020 New Brunswick 24 47 0 17 11 0 0 71 29 18
2020 Nova Scotia 29 44 5 20 2 0 0 73 22 163

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 73 18 4 3 1 1 0 92 4 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 20 3 0 1 0 1 96 1 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 38 3 7 1 0 0 88 8 207
2020 Yukon 61 15 6 9 9 0 0 76 17 12
2020 British Columbia 73 21 3 0 1 0 0 95 1 186
2020 Alberta 82 11 3 1 2 0 1 94 3 314
2020 Saskatchewan 80 15 1 1 2 0 1 96 3 294
2020 Manitoba 80 15 1 1 1 0 1 97 1 367
2020 New Brunswick 76 13 0 7 5 0 0 89 11 18
2020 Nova Scotia 84 11 3 1 0 1 0 96 1 162

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 37 11 11 3 0 1 75 14 1384
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 39 8 8 7 0 0 77 15 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 40 14 13 2 0 1 70 16 207
2020 Yukon 44 22 0 26 9 0 0 65 35 12
2020 British Columbia 29 43 12 14 1 0 0 73 15 188
2020 Alberta 39 38 8 12 3 0 1 77 14 314
2020 Saskatchewan 43 34 9 12 3 0 0 77 15 296
2020 Manitoba 42 37 7 9 4 0 0 80 13 368
2020 New Brunswick 53 18 11 5 13 0 0 71 18 18
2020 Nova Scotia 39 41 8 11 1 0 0 80 11 163
2019 National Capital Region 39 36 8 10 7 0 0 75 17 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 30 5 15 9 0 0 70 24 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 50 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 164
2019 Yukon 34 52 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 12
2019 British Columbia 43 37 5 9 5 0 0 80 15 226
2019 Alberta 37 37 6 12 7 0 0 75 20 358
2019 Saskatchewan 35 28 9 16 13 0 0 63 28 335
2019 Manitoba 39 39 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 350
2019 New Brunswick 54 24 0 11 11 0 0 77 23 10
2019 Nova Scotia 50 31 5 11 3 0 0 81 14 196

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 37 14 11 4 0 1 72 15 1382
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 11 12 5 1 1 71 17 299
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 49 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 208
2020 Yukon 31 52 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 12
2020 British Columbia 23 50 11 8 6 0 0 74 15 187
2020 Alberta 36 36 11 10 7 0 0 71 18 313
2020 Saskatchewan 27 38 10 19 5 0 0 66 25 294
2020 Manitoba 32 40 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 367
2020 New Brunswick 20 33 28 12 7 0 0 53 19 17
2020 Nova Scotia 26 42 11 15 6 0 0 68 21 162
2019 National Capital Region 27 38 14 14 6 0 1 66 20 963
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 15 22 7 0 0 55 29 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 43 16 9 2 0 0 73 11 161
2019 Yukon 12 52 15 15 7 0 0 63 22 12
2019 British Columbia 21 46 11 13 9 0 0 66 22 223
2019 Alberta 25 34 13 18 9 0 0 60 27 359
2019 Saskatchewan 20 38 16 18 8 0 0 58 26 333
2019 Manitoba 20 44 12 15 10 0 0 63 24 349
2019 New Brunswick 23 51 7 20 0 0 0 74 20 10
2019 Nova Scotia 26 41 7 22 5 0 0 66 27 195
2018 National Capital Region 26 41 11 14 6 0 1 67 21 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 44 9 20 9 1 2 61 29 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 48 15 12 3 1 0 70 15 198
2018 Yukon 0 39 16 36 8 0 0 39 44 11
2018 British Columbia 14 44 17 15 10 0 1 57 26 186
2018 Alberta 16 47 9 16 12 0 0 63 28 332
2018 Saskatchewan 25 44 8 16 8 0 0 68 24 325
2018 Manitoba 22 36 9 19 13 0 1 59 32 324
2018 New Brunswick 17 22 24 25 12 0 0 39 37 12
2018 Nova Scotia 28 45 7 14 4 1 0 74 18 206

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 33 12 8 2 0 1 77 11 1377
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 10 9 2 0 1 79 11 294
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 12 9 2 0 1 76 12 207
2020 Yukon 36 46 0 9 9 0 0 83 17 12
2020 British Columbia 38 45 7 5 5 0 1 83 10 188
2020 Alberta 45 36 6 10 2 0 0 81 12 312
2020 Saskatchewan 41 41 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 294
2020 Manitoba 44 34 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 363
2020 New Brunswick 41 49 0 4 5 0 0 91 9 18
2020 Nova Scotia 40 38 13 7 3 0 0 78 9 162
2019 National Capital Region 40 32 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 967
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 44 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 162
2019 Yukon 20 38 17 25 0 0 0 58 25 11
2019 British Columbia 43 32 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 226
2019 Alberta 38 40 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 357
2019 Saskatchewan 36 39 11 9 6 0 0 75 14 329
2019 Manitoba 34 39 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 349
2019 New Brunswick 23 29 17 31 0 0 0 52 31 10
2019 Nova Scotia 47 34 9 9 1 0 0 81 10 195

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 30 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 29 17 10 6 0 0 68 16 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 14 7 3 0 1 76 10 206
2020 Yukon 31 45 0 6 17 0 0 76 24 12
2020 British Columbia 40 39 8 9 3 0 0 79 12 187
2020 Alberta 42 29 11 10 7 0 0 72 18 312
2020 Saskatchewan 42 35 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 293
2020 Manitoba 44 28 10 10 8 0 0 72 18 366
2020 New Brunswick 45 18 13 20 5 0 0 63 24 18
2020 Nova Scotia 39 35 7 14 6 0 0 74 20 161
2019 National Capital Region 45 31 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 16 16 7 0 0 60 23 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 39 11 7 2 0 1 80 9 162
2019 Yukon 32 45 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 12
2019 British Columbia 44 27 10 10 9 0 0 72 19 226
2019 Alberta 40 33 9 12 6 0 0 73 18 359
2019 Saskatchewan 39 35 10 10 5 0 0 74 15 335
2019 Manitoba 35 34 12 9 10 0 0 69 19 351
2019 New Brunswick 29 24 11 11 24 0 0 54 35 10
2019 Nova Scotia 37 39 7 12 5 0 0 76 17 195
2018 National Capital Region 40 35 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 715
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 33 11 11 11 0 0 67 22 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 40 10 10 1 1 1 78 12 198
2018 Yukon 0 60 8 32 0 0 0 60 32 11
2018 British Columbia 31 38 11 14 6 0 0 69 20 185
2018 Alberta 41 31 12 13 3 0 0 72 16 332
2018 Saskatchewan 39 39 10 9 3 0 0 78 13 326
2018 Manitoba 33 31 15 10 11 0 0 64 21 323
2018 New Brunswick 9 32 33 8 18 0 0 41 26 12
2018 Nova Scotia 43 30 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 206

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 36 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 45 12 7 3 0 0 77 10 208
2020 Yukon 58 23 0 9 9 0 0 81 19 11
2020 British Columbia 40 46 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 187
2020 Alberta 42 40 10 6 2 0 0 82 9 314
2020 Saskatchewan 41 41 10 6 2 0 0 82 7 295
2020 Manitoba 40 40 10 6 4 0 0 79 10 366
2020 New Brunswick 27 44 11 7 11 0 0 71 18 18
2020 Nova Scotia 40 32 10 15 3 0 0 71 18 163
2019 National Capital Region 37 39 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 10 9 6 0 0 76 14 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 47 12 8 1 0 0 78 9 163
2019 Yukon 26 74 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2019 British Columbia 38 43 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 225
2019 Alberta 35 44 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 360
2019 Saskatchewan 44 37 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 336
2019 Manitoba 32 43 10 9 5 0 0 75 14 347
2019 New Brunswick 47 7 7 29 11 0 0 54 40 10
2019 Nova Scotia 41 39 8 7 5 0 0 81 11 197
2018 National Capital Region 30 43 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 709
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 41 11 8 5 0 0 76 12 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 19 8 4 0 0 70 12 197
2018 Yukon 24 76 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2018 British Columbia 34 45 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 184
2018 Alberta 31 47 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 331
2018 Saskatchewan 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 324
2018 Manitoba 30 39 17 9 6 0 0 69 14 323
2018 New Brunswick 49 26 15 0 10 0 0 75 10 12
2018 Nova Scotia 38 37 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 206

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 34 12 9 6 0 0 74 14 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 33 11 16 7 0 0 65 24 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 16 11 4 0 0 69 15 208
2020 Yukon 15 30 31 15 9 0 0 45 24 12
2020 British Columbia 38 36 9 9 7 2 0 75 16 186
2020 Alberta 33 31 15 13 8 0 0 65 21 313
2020 Saskatchewan 28 34 16 15 6 0 0 63 21 295
2020 Manitoba 33 34 11 12 9 0 0 67 22 367
2020 New Brunswick 27 37 17 13 7 0 0 64 19 18
2020 Nova Scotia 26 34 19 15 6 0 0 60 21 160
2019 National Capital Region 33 37 12 10 9 0 0 70 19 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 12 11 12 0 0 64 24 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 42 22 9 3 0 0 66 12 164
2019 Yukon 38 40 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 12
2019 British Columbia 31 37 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 226
2019 Alberta 28 35 12 16 9 0 0 63 25 358
2019 Saskatchewan 29 32 15 16 8 0 0 61 24 335
2019 Manitoba 24 34 20 13 10 0 0 57 23 351
2019 New Brunswick 23 13 11 29 24 0 0 36 53 10
2019 Nova Scotia 27 36 12 17 8 0 0 63 25 194
2018 National Capital Region 29 34 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 29 17 14 15 1 0 53 30 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 42 21 10 5 0 0 64 15 197
2018 Yukon 12 16 27 28 16 0 0 28 44 11
2018 British Columbia 27 36 16 11 10 0 0 63 21 185
2018 Alberta 22 38 15 16 8 0 0 61 25 332
2018 Saskatchewan 26 31 18 14 11 0 0 58 25 326
2018 Manitoba 25 30 15 14 16 1 0 55 30 323
2018 New Brunswick 9 27 22 32 10 0 0 36 42 12
2018 Nova Scotia 33 32 12 14 8 0 0 65 22 206

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 40 11 11 4 0 0 75 14 1377
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 39 10 13 3 0 0 73 17 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 43 17 9 2 0 0 72 11 206
2020 Yukon 22 55 6 9 9 0 0 76 17 12
2020 British Columbia 39 41 9 9 2 0 0 80 11 186
2020 Alberta 33 42 9 12 5 0 0 75 16 312
2020 Saskatchewan 33 44 8 12 3 0 0 77 16 292
2020 Manitoba 34 40 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 367
2020 New Brunswick 36 33 20 10 0 0 0 69 10 18
2020 Nova Scotia 26 30 17 19 8 0 0 56 26 162
2019 National Capital Region 29 39 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 34 17 13 4 0 0 66 17 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 53 14 9 4 0 0 72 13 164
2019 Yukon 40 53 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 12
2019 British Columbia 27 47 8 12 4 0 0 75 17 226
2019 Alberta 34 37 8 13 7 0 0 72 20 357
2019 Saskatchewan 29 42 11 12 6 0 0 71 17 332
2019 Manitoba 31 40 9 12 7 0 0 71 19 349
2019 New Brunswick 34 18 13 29 7 0 0 52 35 10
2019 Nova Scotia 23 47 10 12 8 0 0 70 20 191
2018 National Capital Region 24 44 13 13 6 0 0 68 19 708
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 43 12 10 9 0 0 68 20 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 47 19 7 7 0 0 67 14 198
2018 Yukon 12 52 20 8 8 0 0 64 16 11
2018 British Columbia 24 42 13 15 7 0 0 66 22 186
2018 Alberta 27 43 8 15 7 0 0 71 22 331
2018 Saskatchewan 31 41 10 10 7 1 0 72 17 324
2018 Manitoba 27 38 16 12 8 0 0 65 20 324
2018 New Brunswick 25 58 0 7 10 0 0 83 17 12
2018 Nova Scotia 27 44 10 13 6 0 0 70 20 206

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 45 7 6 2 0 0 84 9 204
2020 Yukon 56 27 0 9 9 0 0 83 17 12
2020 British Columbia 54 37 5 2 1 1 0 91 3 185
2020 Alberta 53 30 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 311
2020 Saskatchewan 50 37 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 293
2020 Manitoba 49 34 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 366
2020 New Brunswick 38 38 20 4 0 0 0 76 4 18
2020 Nova Scotia 43 33 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 162
2019 National Capital Region 43 35 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 39 17 3 2 0 0 78 5 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 45 15 8 3 0 0 74 11 161
2019 Yukon 52 41 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 12
2019 British Columbia 42 42 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 225
2019 Alberta 43 38 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 358
2019 Saskatchewan 44 40 10 4 3 0 0 83 6 334
2019 Manitoba 39 40 11 6 4 0 0 80 10 349
2019 New Brunswick 41 11 30 18 0 0 0 52 18 10
2019 Nova Scotia 43 37 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 193
2018 National Capital Region 43 40 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 39 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 50 13 5 4 0 0 79 8 197
2018 Yukon 44 48 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2018 British Columbia 43 42 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 184
2018 Alberta 40 45 8 3 3 1 0 86 6 331
2018 Saskatchewan 45 40 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 324
2018 Manitoba 41 32 15 5 5 3 0 75 10 324
2018 New Brunswick 19 41 23 18 0 0 0 59 18 12
2018 Nova Scotia 48 39 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 207

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 33 13 8 5 0 0 74 14 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 32 10 13 9 0 0 68 22 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 41 12 12 3 0 0 73 15 206
2020 Yukon 30 46 6 9 9 0 0 76 17 12
2020 British Columbia 44 36 11 4 6 0 0 80 10 185
2020 Alberta 37 29 14 11 8 0 0 67 19 312
2020 Saskatchewan 31 36 16 11 6 0 0 67 17 294
2020 Manitoba 35 35 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 367
2020 New Brunswick 27 31 28 7 7 0 0 59 13 18
2020 Nova Scotia 28 31 11 19 10 0 0 60 29 161
2019 National Capital Region 35 35 12 10 7 0 0 70 18 967
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 36 17 14 9 1 0 61 23 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 19 9 4 0 0 69 12 164
2019 Yukon 38 40 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 12
2019 British Columbia 35 36 13 7 8 0 0 72 15 226
2019 Alberta 31 38 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 358
2019 Saskatchewan 32 36 13 10 9 0 0 68 19 334
2019 Manitoba 29 31 14 15 11 0 0 60 26 351
2019 New Brunswick 23 6 24 46 0 0 0 29 46 10
2019 Nova Scotia 33 35 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 193
2018 National Capital Region 31 38 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 707
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 33 14 16 9 0 0 60 25 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 40 23 8 6 0 0 64 13 197
2018 Yukon 0 52 17 22 9 0 0 52 31 10
2018 British Columbia 27 40 10 14 7 0 0 68 22 184
2018 Alberta 25 42 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 330
2018 Saskatchewan 26 41 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 325
2018 Manitoba 22 34 12 15 17 0 0 56 32 322
2018 New Brunswick 13 31 15 32 10 0 0 44 42 12
2018 Nova Scotia 32 37 11 14 6 0 0 69 20 204

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 30 9 3 2 0 0 87 5 1378
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 28 4 4 2 0 0 90 5 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 41 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 208
2020 Yukon 59 24 0 9 9 0 0 83 17 12
2020 British Columbia 61 33 6 0 0 0 0 94 1 186
2020 Alberta 60 29 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 310
2020 Saskatchewan 60 29 9 1 1 0 0 89 2 294
2020 Manitoba 61 27 8 1 2 0 0 89 3 364
2020 New Brunswick 38 35 21 7 0 0 0 73 7 18
2020 Nova Scotia 50 37 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 162
2019 National Capital Region 51 33 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 958
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 30 7 3 0 0 0 89 4 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 49 11 2 1 0 0 87 2 163
2019 Yukon 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2019 British Columbia 58 30 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 225
2019 Alberta 56 31 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 355
2019 Saskatchewan 57 32 6 2 2 0 0 89 5 329
2019 Manitoba 57 29 8 5 2 0 0 86 6 349
2019 New Brunswick 58 18 13 0 11 0 0 76 11 10
2019 Nova Scotia 56 36 6 0 1 0 0 92 2 194
2018 National Capital Region 46 36 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 704
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 28 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 336
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 42 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 196
2018 Yukon 60 32 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2018 British Columbia 48 39 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 183
2018 Alberta 49 35 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 328
2018 Saskatchewan 60 30 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 323
2018 Manitoba 52 34 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 324
2018 New Brunswick 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 55 30 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 203

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 36 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 1375
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 14 12 6 0 1 68 19 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 45 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 208
2020 Yukon 13 54 10 15 9 0 0 67 24 12
2020 British Columbia 36 45 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 186
2020 Alberta 34 41 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 310
2020 Saskatchewan 33 39 14 10 3 1 0 73 13 294
2020 Manitoba 37 33 14 10 6 1 0 70 16 366
2020 New Brunswick 27 36 20 10 7 0 0 64 17 18
2020 Nova Scotia 28 37 17 12 5 0 0 65 18 162
2019 National Capital Region 35 37 12 9 5 0 1 73 15 963
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 12 17 8 0 0 62 26 259
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 20 10 3 0 1 67 13 161
2019 Yukon 40 45 7 7 0 0 0 85 7 12
2019 British Columbia 33 40 11 8 7 1 0 74 15 225
2019 Alberta 32 38 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 355
2019 Saskatchewan 30 38 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 332
2019 Manitoba 25 38 15 12 9 0 0 64 21 351
2019 New Brunswick 23 18 7 29 24 0 0 40 53 10
2019 Nova Scotia 36 33 18 9 5 0 0 69 14 193
2018 National Capital Region 30 39 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 707
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 38 12 16 8 0 0 65 24 336
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 41 19 9 7 0 0 65 16 194
2018 Yukon 0 82 0 9 9 0 0 82 18 10
2018 British Columbia 26 43 14 9 8 0 0 69 17 186
2018 Alberta 27 45 9 12 8 0 0 72 19 330
2018 Saskatchewan 31 40 9 13 7 0 0 71 20 323
2018 Manitoba 24 38 15 9 14 0 0 62 23 323
2018 New Brunswick 31 19 32 0 18 0 0 50 18 12
2018 Nova Scotia 31 41 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 207

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 33 12 7 4 0 0 78 11 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 31 15 8 9 0 0 68 16 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 41 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 208
2020 Yukon 13 54 10 15 9 0 0 67 24 12
2020 British Columbia 43 35 11 8 3 0 0 77 12 186
2020 Alberta 36 37 12 8 6 0 0 73 14 311
2020 Saskatchewan 36 36 16 8 5 0 0 72 12 295
2020 Manitoba 39 32 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 367
2020 New Brunswick 44 21 24 11 0 0 0 64 11 18
2020 Nova Scotia 33 26 18 16 7 0 0 59 23 162
2019 National Capital Region 39 34 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 964
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 30 13 13 7 0 2 66 21 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 45 14 7 2 0 0 77 9 163
2019 Yukon 26 51 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 12
2019 British Columbia 39 33 13 6 9 0 0 72 15 226
2019 Alberta 38 36 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 358
2019 Saskatchewan 39 32 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 334
2019 Manitoba 32 37 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 350
2019 New Brunswick 23 24 17 24 11 0 0 47 36 10
2019 Nova Scotia 38 35 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 194
2018 National Capital Region 34 34 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 35 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 45 19 7 3 0 0 72 10 197
2018 Yukon 12 15 53 20 0 0 0 27 20 11
2018 British Columbia 37 35 11 8 7 0 0 73 16 186
2018 Alberta 32 37 13 11 6 0 0 69 18 325
2018 Saskatchewan 36 34 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 321
2018 Manitoba 28 30 21 11 10 0 0 58 21 324
2018 New Brunswick 25 17 48 0 10 0 0 42 10 12
2018 Nova Scotia 39 31 15 10 4 0 0 70 15 206

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 37 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 1373
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 33 16 9 5 1 0 70 14 298
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 45 12 12 3 0 0 74 15 203
2020 Yukon 0 83 0 9 9 0 0 83 17 12
2020 British Columbia 38 37 15 8 2 0 0 75 10 188
2020 Alberta 35 39 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 312
2020 Saskatchewan 32 45 11 10 3 0 0 77 13 293
2020 Manitoba 36 37 11 12 5 0 0 73 16 363
2020 New Brunswick 28 35 6 23 7 0 0 63 30 17
2020 Nova Scotia 31 37 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 163
2019 National Capital Region 33 38 15 9 5 0 0 72 14 948
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 36 14 17 7 0 0 62 23 255
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 44 13 15 3 0 0 68 18 163
2019 Yukon 36 45 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
2019 British Columbia 30 41 8 11 8 1 0 71 20 225
2019 Alberta 29 43 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 348
2019 Saskatchewan 31 42 11 11 6 0 0 73 17 326
2019 Manitoba 28 37 15 12 7 0 0 66 20 351
2019 New Brunswick 23 6 18 42 11 0 0 29 53 10
2019 Nova Scotia 36 34 14 10 7 0 0 70 17 192
2018 National Capital Region 30 33 15 13 7 0 1 64 20 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 32 13 16 12 0 0 60 27 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 51 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 196
2018 Yukon 12 32 8 40 8 0 0 44 48 11
2018 British Columbia 23 39 11 18 9 0 0 62 27 185
2018 Alberta 25 43 14 12 6 0 0 67 19 325
2018 Saskatchewan 32 35 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 323
2018 Manitoba 25 34 16 13 11 0 0 59 25 321
2018 New Brunswick 9 34 39 0 18 0 0 44 18 12
2018 Nova Scotia 35 37 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 206

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 35 11 5 2 0 0 82 8 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 34 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 43 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 208
2020 Yukon 61 22 0 9 9 0 0 83 17 12
2020 British Columbia 48 38 7 5 0 0 0 87 5 188
2020 Alberta 46 34 12 5 2 0 0 80 7 314
2020 Saskatchewan 48 39 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 296
2020 Manitoba 47 37 7 5 4 0 0 84 9 366
2020 New Brunswick 25 51 10 7 7 0 0 77 14 17
2020 Nova Scotia 40 36 12 9 4 0 0 76 12 163
2019 National Capital Region 43 36 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 967
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 38 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 49 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 164
2019 Yukon 52 41 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 12
2019 British Columbia 41 40 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 226
2019 Alberta 37 47 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 358
2019 Saskatchewan 48 36 9 4 3 0 0 85 7 337
2019 Manitoba 43 38 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 350
2019 New Brunswick 47 0 13 17 23 0 0 47 40 10
2019 Nova Scotia 48 33 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 196
2018 National Capital Region 36 38 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 711
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 44 16 5 2 0 0 77 7 196
2018 Yukon 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2018 British Columbia 36 41 11 9 2 0 0 77 11 186
2018 Alberta 37 43 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 331
2018 Saskatchewan 46 36 9 5 2 0 0 83 8 324
2018 Manitoba 42 37 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 324
2018 New Brunswick 31 59 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 12
2018 Nova Scotia 42 35 11 10 1 1 0 78 12 206

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 33 17 10 8 0 0 65 18 1377
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 29 20 11 10 0 0 59 21 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 12 10 5 0 1 73 15 207
2020 Yukon 53 0 19 13 0 0 15 62 15 12
2020 British Columbia 24 35 20 14 7 0 0 59 21 188
2020 Alberta 31 29 16 12 11 0 0 61 23 314
2020 Saskatchewan 32 34 18 10 5 0 0 67 15 291
2020 Manitoba 40 25 19 7 8 0 0 65 16 363
2020 New Brunswick 24 37 16 5 19 0 0 61 23 18
2020 Nova Scotia 29 36 16 11 7 1 1 66 18 162
2019 National Capital Region 35 33 20 6 5 0 1 68 11 958
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 25 20 15 13 0 2 51 28 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 39 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 162
2019 Yukon 31 12 36 15 7 0 0 42 22 12
2019 British Columbia 24 34 17 14 10 1 0 58 24 225
2019 Alberta 30 29 18 13 9 1 1 60 22 355
2019 Saskatchewan 31 32 20 10 7 0 0 63 17 335
2019 Manitoba 32 31 20 8 9 0 0 63 17 352
2019 New Brunswick 52 7 6 0 35 0 0 58 35 10
2019 Nova Scotia 30 33 20 9 7 0 0 63 17 195
2018 National Capital Region 36 31 19 8 5 0 1 68 13 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 22 13 12 0 1 53 25 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 14 7 3 0 0 75 11 198
2018 Yukon 0 15 40 28 16 0 0 15 44 11
2018 British Columbia 20 34 26 10 9 1 1 54 19 184
2018 Alberta 29 33 21 9 7 0 1 62 17 330
2018 Saskatchewan 30 33 16 12 7 0 1 64 19 326
2018 Manitoba 34 27 18 11 8 0 2 62 19 324
2018 New Brunswick 29 51 8 0 12 0 0 80 12 12
2018 Nova Scotia 37 30 20 7 5 0 2 68 12 209

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 27 33 19 8 1 1 27 39 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 34 17 10 1 1 27 38 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 27 39 13 8 1 2 21 38 207
2020 Yukon 0 22 43 26 9 0 0 35 22 12
2020 British Columbia 10 26 37 17 8 2 0 26 37 188
2020 Alberta 14 22 38 15 11 0 0 27 35 313
2020 Saskatchewan 12 26 35 19 6 0 2 26 39 295
2020 Manitoba 13 22 35 19 9 1 1 28 36 368
2020 New Brunswick 12 18 50 5 11 4 0 17 31 19
2020 Nova Scotia 15 22 35 20 7 1 0 27 38 163
2019 National Capital Region 12 28 38 16 5 1 1 21 40 962
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 24 42 14 4 2 0 18 39 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 35 33 14 5 1 2 19 47 164
2019 Yukon 36 19 26 19 0 0 0 19 55 12
2019 British Columbia 12 26 40 15 5 1 1 21 39 222
2019 Alberta 15 25 38 13 8 1 1 21 40 357
2019 Saskatchewan 12 23 37 21 7 0 1 27 35 334
2019 Manitoba 16 22 37 16 8 0 1 25 38 350
2019 New Brunswick 7 7 64 0 23 0 0 23 13 10
2019 Nova Scotia 13 30 32 17 7 1 1 24 44 197
2018 National Capital Region 13 26 36 15 9 0 1 24 39 711
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 27 36 16 5 1 1 22 42 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 29 40 15 3 0 1 18 42 197
2018 Yukon 48 20 24 8 0 0 0 8 68 11
2018 British Columbia 9 34 35 14 7 1 1 21 43 186
2018 Alberta 18 26 40 11 4 1 1 16 44 331
2018 Saskatchewan 10 24 39 17 8 1 0 25 35 327
2018 Manitoba 14 24 34 12 10 3 2 24 40 324
2018 New Brunswick 8 15 62 15 0 0 0 15 23 12
2018 Nova Scotia 10 28 36 15 8 1 1 24 39 209

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 17 28 27 15 2 2 45 26 1379
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 17 24 30 17 2 1 49 27 298
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 25 30 21 9 2 2 31 37 205
2020 Yukon 0 22 37 32 9 0 0 41 22 12
2020 British Columbia 6 12 29 32 15 3 3 50 19 186
2020 Alberta 7 19 27 27 18 3 0 46 26 311
2020 Saskatchewan 6 18 33 26 13 1 3 40 25 295
2020 Manitoba 9 17 28 24 18 1 2 44 28 364
2020 New Brunswick 16 12 39 28 5 0 0 33 28 19
2020 Nova Scotia 12 27 26 25 10 1 0 35 39 163
2019 National Capital Region 19 23 30 17 7 1 2 25 44 963
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 25 31 15 9 2 1 25 43 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 40 27 9 5 2 1 14 58 162
2019 Yukon 15 22 32 7 23 0 0 31 37 12
2019 British Columbia 11 26 34 18 7 2 2 26 39 222
2019 Alberta 17 22 29 18 12 3 0 30 40 359
2019 Saskatchewan 13 20 32 22 12 1 0 34 34 330
2019 Manitoba 16 24 27 19 12 2 0 32 41 350
2019 New Brunswick 24 24 29 23 0 0 0 23 48 10
2019 Nova Scotia 17 25 28 14 12 2 2 27 44 196
2018 National Capital Region 19 26 26 18 9 1 1 27 46 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 27 24 24 8 1 1 33 43 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 38 31 12 5 1 1 17 51 197
2018 Yukon 24 36 24 8 7 0 0 15 60 11
2018 British Columbia 9 27 29 21 10 2 1 32 38 186
2018 Alberta 18 25 30 18 6 2 1 25 45 330
2018 Saskatchewan 13 19 33 21 10 3 0 33 34 327
2018 Manitoba 17 22 22 19 14 2 4 35 42 322
2018 New Brunswick 8 46 31 5 11 0 0 15 54 12
2018 Nova Scotia 13 21 35 16 13 0 1 29 35 209

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 21 32 21 8 2 2 31 37 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 20 30 18 12 2 1 31 37 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 34 14 6 1 2 21 45 207
2020 Yukon 0 0 33 43 9 0 15 61 0 12
2020 British Columbia 11 18 41 21 7 2 1 29 30 188
2020 Alberta 13 27 30 19 10 1 0 29 41 311
2020 Saskatchewan 12 21 30 25 10 1 2 35 34 295
2020 Manitoba 10 23 33 20 11 1 1 32 34 365
2020 New Brunswick 6 22 63 4 4 0 0 9 28 19
2020 Nova Scotia 15 32 31 14 8 1 0 22 47 162
2019 National Capital Region 19 26 29 17 6 1 2 23 47 963
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 25 34 10 6 1 1 16 49 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 38 26 8 3 1 1 11 62 163
2019 Yukon 7 29 33 31 0 0 0 31 37 12
2019 British Columbia 17 24 31 20 6 2 0 26 42 219
2019 Alberta 20 24 27 15 10 3 1 26 46 359
2019 Saskatchewan 15 25 28 22 7 1 1 30 41 332
2019 Manitoba 16 22 34 17 8 2 2 27 39 349
2019 New Brunswick 29 30 41 0 0 0 0 0 59 10
2019 Nova Scotia 17 27 30 15 6 2 2 22 46 196
2018 National Capital Region 21 24 28 15 8 1 2 24 46 708
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 30 27 12 5 1 1 18 54 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 32 30 7 2 2 2 10 59 198
2018 British Columbia 22 28 29 12 6 2 1 19 52 185
2018 Alberta 26 27 27 11 7 0 1 19 53 330
2018 Saskatchewan 16 26 26 22 7 2 0 29 44 327
2018 Manitoba 20 25 22 17 10 2 5 28 48 323
2018 New Brunswick 49 24 12 5 6 0 5 11 76 12
2018 Nova Scotia 20 23 26 20 8 0 2 29 44 209

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 21 30 23 10 1 1 34 35 1374
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 13 35 25 17 1 1 43 22 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 34 20 12 1 2 33 32 207
2020 Yukon 0 6 28 36 9 0 21 56 8 12
2020 British Columbia 9 20 33 27 8 1 1 36 30 187
2020 Alberta 7 15 35 25 17 0 1 42 22 312
2020 Saskatchewan 5 14 33 31 14 1 2 47 19 295
2020 Manitoba 5 12 31 33 18 1 1 51 17 364
2020 New Brunswick 6 15 23 39 11 0 6 53 23 19
2020 Nova Scotia 8 19 35 22 15 0 1 38 27 162
2019 National Capital Region 12 19 34 23 10 1 2 33 32 962
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 14 37 26 10 1 3 38 24 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 18 43 18 10 1 1 29 27 163
2019 Yukon 15 15 44 15 12 0 0 26 30 12
2019 British Columbia 10 19 36 25 9 0 1 34 30 222
2019 Alberta 6 15 38 22 17 1 0 40 21 357
2019 Saskatchewan 6 10 36 33 13 1 0 47 17 331
2019 Manitoba 6 11 34 32 16 1 1 48 17 347
2019 New Brunswick 0 35 31 11 23 0 0 34 35 10
2019 Nova Scotia 10 18 33 26 11 1 0 38 29 195
2018 National Capital Region 16 21 31 20 9 1 2 30 38 711
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 22 34 24 9 1 2 34 31 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 20 41 26 4 1 1 31 27 194
2018 Yukon 20 16 36 15 0 0 12 18 41 11
2018 British Columbia 9 22 36 24 7 2 1 31 32 186
2018 Alberta 7 16 37 25 13 0 1 39 24 326
2018 Saskatchewan 7 15 28 30 17 2 1 49 23 324
2018 Manitoba 9 11 31 26 17 3 4 45 22 322
2018 New Brunswick 8 23 36 5 29 0 0 33 31 12
2018 Nova Scotia 8 14 36 24 16 1 1 41 23 209

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 21 25 20 13 1 3 35 39 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 21 29 20 14 1 1 35 35 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 29 21 10 1 3 33 37 205
2020 Yukon 6 13 45 27 9 0 0 36 19 12
2020 British Columbia 16 26 30 17 7 2 2 24 44 188
2020 Alberta 13 21 29 20 17 0 1 38 34 313
2020 Saskatchewan 12 19 31 22 14 1 2 37 32 294
2020 Manitoba 15 19 29 19 16 2 0 36 35 368
2020 New Brunswick 14 12 30 35 4 4 0 41 28 19
2020 Nova Scotia 13 23 27 19 15 1 1 35 38 163
2019 National Capital Region 17 23 28 17 10 2 3 29 42 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 25 27 15 7 1 2 22 50 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 19 31 19 8 2 4 30 37 162
2019 Yukon 22 28 0 19 23 7 0 46 54 12
2019 British Columbia 23 29 23 16 7 2 1 23 53 225
2019 Alberta 17 21 32 13 15 2 1 29 39 359
2019 Saskatchewan 17 18 33 21 10 1 1 31 35 331
2019 Manitoba 18 21 30 18 12 1 1 31 39 351
2019 New Brunswick 46 0 24 11 11 7 0 24 50 10
2019 Nova Scotia 10 22 36 19 11 1 1 31 33 197
2018 National Capital Region 18 22 29 17 10 2 2 28 42 710
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 23 23 17 8 2 1 26 50 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 24 29 22 7 1 2 30 40 196
2018 Yukon 48 27 8 16 0 0 0 16 76 11
2018 British Columbia 21 33 26 11 6 2 2 17 55 185
2018 Alberta 22 24 30 15 7 1 1 22 47 332
2018 Saskatchewan 20 24 27 20 7 2 0 28 45 325
2018 Manitoba 25 22 21 15 14 0 3 29 49 321
2018 New Brunswick 8 20 39 0 33 0 0 33 28 12
2018 Nova Scotia 14 23 25 20 14 2 2 36 38 208

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 19 25 24 15 3 3 42 31 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 14 27 20 21 3 2 43 28 299
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 29 27 13 8 3 2 22 51 206
2020 Yukon 7 14 44 16 19 0 0 35 21 11
2020 British Columbia 13 23 31 17 12 2 2 30 37 185
2020 Alberta 9 13 31 25 19 2 2 45 23 313
2020 Saskatchewan 7 17 31 23 19 2 1 43 25 295
2020 Manitoba 12 19 24 23 19 2 2 43 32 365
2020 New Brunswick 9 24 41 18 9 0 0 26 33 19
2020 Nova Scotia 16 20 30 21 11 2 1 32 37 163
2019 National Capital Region 19 21 29 15 10 3 2 26 43 963
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 28 24 16 10 1 1 27 49 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 34 22 10 5 4 1 15 62 162
2019 Yukon 22 22 29 7 12 0 7 21 48 12
2019 British Columbia 15 27 32 15 8 2 1 23 44 218
2019 Alberta 16 22 29 15 15 2 1 31 39 359
2019 Saskatchewan 16 20 30 19 11 3 1 31 37 334
2019 Manitoba 14 19 26 16 20 3 1 38 35 350
2019 New Brunswick 30 23 13 23 0 11 0 26 60 10
2019 Nova Scotia 18 18 33 17 7 4 1 26 39 197
2018 National Capital Region 22 28 24 13 9 2 2 23 52 711
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 22 25 19 11 4 3 32 41 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 39 26 10 5 1 0 16 58 196
2018 Yukon 36 8 36 20 0 0 0 20 44 11
2018 British Columbia 16 23 38 15 5 1 2 20 41 186
2018 Alberta 19 23 30 16 9 2 1 26 43 327
2018 Saskatchewan 18 19 30 21 10 2 1 31 38 327
2018 Manitoba 20 17 23 17 15 1 7 35 40 321
2018 New Brunswick 10 32 27 19 8 0 5 28 44 12
2018 Nova Scotia 15 25 23 21 9 3 3 32 43 209

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 22 32 18 11 2 2 31 36 1382
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 19 32 16 13 2 2 31 36 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 25 32 13 8 2 2 22 44 205
2020 Yukon 0 15 29 41 15 0 0 56 15 12
2020 British Columbia 15 19 37 19 7 2 1 27 35 185
2020 Alberta 18 21 30 15 12 2 1 28 41 311
2020 Saskatchewan 13 19 35 21 9 2 1 31 33 295
2020 Manitoba 11 22 32 20 13 2 2 34 33 367
2020 New Brunswick 17 31 36 16 0 0 0 16 48 19
2020 Nova Scotia 19 25 37 13 4 2 0 17 45 163
2019 National Capital Region 17 24 32 15 7 2 2 24 43 962
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 19 34 15 5 2 2 21 44 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 33 8 6 3 1 14 52 163
2019 Yukon 15 22 33 7 23 0 0 31 37 12
2019 British Columbia 20 28 27 17 6 2 0 23 49 224
2019 Alberta 23 21 30 13 10 3 0 23 45 359
2019 Saskatchewan 17 26 29 17 8 1 1 26 45 331
2019 Manitoba 18 20 34 13 11 2 1 25 40 346
2019 New Brunswick 46 31 0 23 0 0 0 23 77 10
2019 Nova Scotia 17 24 36 13 5 3 2 19 44 196
2018 National Capital Region 19 24 31 16 6 2 2 23 44 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 19 30 18 6 1 2 25 45 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 34 35 8 1 3 1 9 55 195
2018 Yukon 8 32 36 12 0 12 0 14 46 11
2018 British Columbia 23 22 37 11 5 1 0 17 46 186
2018 Alberta 27 30 29 8 5 1 1 13 57 331
2018 Saskatchewan 19 25 27 19 7 2 1 27 45 327
2018 Manitoba 20 25 24 17 8 2 4 26 48 324
2018 New Brunswick 34 43 8 0 11 0 5 11 80 12
2018 Nova Scotia 19 23 32 16 6 2 1 23 43 209

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 22 36 22 10 0 1 32 31 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 21 38 20 10 0 0 30 32 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 25 30 24 8 0 2 34 36 207
2020 Yukon 0 28 31 23 17 0 0 41 28 12
2020 British Columbia 13 21 48 12 5 1 1 17 34 188
2020 Alberta 8 21 38 24 9 0 1 33 29 312
2020 Saskatchewan 14 20 34 26 5 0 0 31 34 296
2020 Manitoba 9 16 37 26 11 0 1 37 25 365
2020 New Brunswick 21 11 38 25 5 0 0 30 32 19
2020 Nova Scotia 6 17 35 30 11 0 0 41 23 163
2019 National Capital Region 12 26 32 18 9 0 2 28 39 964
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 21 27 25 8 1 1 34 39 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 25 34 15 8 1 2 24 41 164
2019 Yukon 36 19 34 0 12 0 0 12 55 12
2019 British Columbia 32 31 25 10 2 0 0 12 63 224
2019 Alberta 15 24 30 16 14 1 0 31 39 359
2019 Saskatchewan 16 25 36 16 6 1 0 22 42 332
2019 Manitoba 12 20 32 22 13 1 1 36 32 349
2019 New Brunswick 18 0 46 24 11 0 0 36 18 10
2019 Nova Scotia 11 19 32 24 12 0 1 37 31 197
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 29 17 8 5 6 5 67 15 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 29 19 10 12 4 2 57 23 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 34 19 8 4 6 3 65 14 208
2020 Yukon 9 45 37 0 0 10 0 59 0 12
2020 British Columbia 34 32 15 7 4 5 3 71 13 188
2020 Alberta 33 27 18 11 6 3 3 64 17 314
2020 Saskatchewan 20 28 30 10 7 3 0 50 18 294
2020 Manitoba 23 30 20 12 9 4 3 57 22 366
2020 New Brunswick 17 23 43 6 6 0 5 42 13 19
2020 Nova Scotia 21 27 24 11 10 4 2 52 22 162
2019 National Capital Region 28 30 15 9 10 4 4 63 21 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 28 15 14 12 3 3 55 28 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 37 18 11 4 5 4 64 15 164
2019 Yukon 18 34 34 15 0 0 0 52 15 12
2019 British Columbia 32 29 12 9 8 5 5 69 18 225
2019 Alberta 27 31 14 11 11 5 1 62 23 359
2019 Saskatchewan 25 26 15 15 13 4 1 54 30 335
2019 Manitoba 24 27 22 9 13 2 2 53 23 351
2019 New Brunswick 23 0 46 0 7 7 18 30 9 10
2019 Nova Scotia 31 28 18 10 7 5 2 63 18 197
2018 National Capital Region 22 30 16 13 12 6 2 56 27 715
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 29 17 17 8 3 3 55 27 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 36 22 11 6 4 5 57 19 197
2018 Yukon 0 36 44 20 0 0 0 36 20 11
2018 British Columbia 21 36 17 14 6 3 3 61 21 185
2018 Alberta 23 33 17 11 10 5 1 60 22 328
2018 Saskatchewan 16 32 20 14 12 5 1 51 27 322
2018 Manitoba 21 25 27 12 11 2 1 47 24 320
2018 New Brunswick 24 16 50 0 10 0 0 40 10 12
2018 Nova Scotia 26 27 18 11 9 7 2 58 22 206

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 28 7 7 5 1 0 80 13 1384
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 25 8 10 12 2 0 70 22 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 40 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 208
2020 Yukon 33 57 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 11
2020 British Columbia 56 26 5 8 4 1 0 83 12 187
2020 Alberta 49 23 11 13 4 0 0 72 17 311
2020 Saskatchewan 34 27 15 16 7 0 0 62 23 296
2020 Manitoba 46 27 9 9 8 2 0 74 17 367
2020 New Brunswick 22 56 4 12 6 0 0 77 18 19
2020 Nova Scotia 35 27 9 18 12 0 0 62 29 161
2019 National Capital Region 45 29 8 8 9 1 0 75 17 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 26 10 16 9 0 0 64 25 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 35 5 6 4 1 0 85 10 163
2019 Yukon 25 53 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 12
2019 British Columbia 51 25 9 7 7 0 0 76 14 225
2019 Alberta 37 29 8 14 9 1 0 68 23 357
2019 Saskatchewan 36 33 8 11 11 1 0 69 23 337
2019 Manitoba 39 26 12 14 8 0 0 65 22 351
2019 New Brunswick 36 35 7 0 0 11 11 91 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 46 29 8 10 6 0 0 75 17 196
2018 National Capital Region 40 30 8 10 11 1 0 71 21 710
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 31 9 13 10 0 1 67 23 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 41 12 7 1 1 0 80 8 196
2018 Yukon 15 48 24 12 0 0 0 64 12 11
2018 British Columbia 43 27 9 13 7 0 0 71 20 186
2018 Alberta 34 34 11 11 9 1 0 69 20 329
2018 Saskatchewan 34 29 10 14 11 1 0 64 25 321
2018 Manitoba 41 24 14 9 11 2 1 66 20 320
2018 New Brunswick 13 34 39 5 10 0 0 47 14 12
2018 Nova Scotia 48 26 9 10 7 0 0 74 17 204

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 30 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 29 8 9 4 0 1 79 13 299
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 38 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 207
2020 Yukon 33 57 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 11
2020 British Columbia 62 29 5 3 1 0 1 91 4 186
2020 Alberta 47 37 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 310
2020 Saskatchewan 39 31 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 294
2020 Manitoba 47 31 7 12 3 0 0 78 15 362
2020 New Brunswick 57 26 0 4 12 0 0 83 17 19
2020 Nova Scotia 38 38 9 12 3 0 0 77 14 162
2019 National Capital Region 50 31 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 964
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 29 9 14 5 0 0 72 19 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 40 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 162
2019 Yukon 31 47 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 12
2019 British Columbia 54 28 5 9 3 0 0 82 13 225
2019 Alberta 41 34 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 359
2019 Saskatchewan 32 36 8 14 10 0 0 68 24 335
2019 Manitoba 36 34 9 13 8 0 0 70 21 349
2019 New Brunswick 53 0 18 18 0 0 11 60 20 10
2019 Nova Scotia 49 33 5 10 3 0 0 82 12 197
2018 National Capital Region 44 34 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 708
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 43 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 195
2018 Yukon 8 51 32 8 0 0 0 59 8 11
2018 British Columbia 45 39 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 186
2018 Alberta 37 38 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 329
2018 Saskatchewan 39 35 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 323
2018 Manitoba 36 37 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 320
2018 New Brunswick 14 53 13 21 0 0 0 67 21 12
2018 Nova Scotia 44 35 9 8 3 0 0 79 12 206

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 32 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 1382
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 33 12 9 4 1 1 75 13 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 45 12 2 2 1 0 84 4 207
2020 Yukon 39 46 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 12
2020 British Columbia 53 33 7 2 0 4 0 90 3 185
2020 Alberta 45 35 11 5 2 1 0 81 7 310
2020 Saskatchewan 34 37 16 6 4 2 0 73 11 294
2020 Manitoba 42 39 8 6 3 2 0 82 9 361
2020 New Brunswick 22 49 23 0 6 0 0 71 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 36 40 12 8 3 0 0 77 12 161
2019 National Capital Region 47 33 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 964
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 11 8 6 1 0 75 13 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 44 15 3 1 2 0 82 3 164
2019 Yukon 19 59 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 12
2019 British Columbia 48 34 9 5 2 1 0 83 8 224
2019 Alberta 40 37 11 7 4 1 0 77 11 359
2019 Saskatchewan 36 36 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 334
2019 Manitoba 33 34 17 11 4 2 0 69 15 349
2019 New Brunswick 29 35 24 0 0 11 0 72 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 47 32 12 4 4 0 0 79 9 197
2018 National Capital Region 40 39 8 6 5 1 1 80 11 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 15 8 3 0 0 75 11 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 56 14 3 0 2 0 82 4 196
2018 Yukon 20 36 28 8 8 0 0 56 16 11
2018 British Columbia 42 39 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 185
2018 Alberta 37 38 13 7 4 1 0 76 10 329
2018 Saskatchewan 33 37 14 10 4 2 0 72 14 320
2018 Manitoba 34 35 15 9 6 1 0 70 15 320
2018 New Brunswick 14 46 40 0 0 0 0 60 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 43 38 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 205

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 23 11 5 4 5 3 79 10 1387
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 25 13 9 8 2 2 68 18 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 35 8 5 3 6 3 83 9 208
2020 Yukon 72 19 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 12
2020 British Columbia 51 25 10 3 2 8 1 84 6 188
2020 Alberta 46 27 12 7 4 3 2 76 12 313
2020 Saskatchewan 37 27 20 6 7 2 2 66 13 293
2020 Manitoba 45 25 13 5 8 3 1 74 13 368
2020 New Brunswick 32 35 6 4 6 12 5 80 13 19
2020 Nova Scotia 42 23 17 8 5 2 2 68 14 162
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 22 11 4 2 1 3 83 6 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 19 14 7 5 0 3 72 13 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 33 8 4 2 1 4 85 6 207
2020 Yukon 45 22 17 6 0 0 10 74 7 12
2020 British Columbia 57 31 7 2 1 0 1 89 3 188
2020 Alberta 55 24 12 3 2 1 2 81 6 314
2020 Saskatchewan 43 27 17 5 4 1 3 73 9 295
2020 Manitoba 45 29 15 5 4 2 2 76 9 368
2020 New Brunswick 61 13 16 11 0 0 0 73 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 51 25 12 5 4 0 3 79 9 162
2019 National Capital Region 53 27 11 2 3 1 3 83 6 970
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 29 15 7 3 0 2 74 10 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 14 4 2 2 3 79 6 163
2019 Yukon 41 22 18 0 0 0 19 78 0 12
2019 British Columbia 55 23 15 3 1 1 2 80 4 225
2019 Alberta 50 29 9 5 4 1 2 81 9 359
2019 Saskatchewan 40 29 20 3 4 0 2 72 8 336
2019 Manitoba 44 26 17 4 5 2 2 73 9 349
2019 New Brunswick 54 35 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 55 26 12 5 1 0 1 82 6 197

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 26 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 24 10 9 9 0 0 73 17 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 14 6 2 0 0 77 8 206
2020 Yukon 15 45 30 10 0 0 0 60 10 12
2020 British Columbia 52 32 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 188
2020 Alberta 50 25 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 313
2020 Saskatchewan 43 28 17 7 5 1 0 72 11 295
2020 Manitoba 42 30 12 9 5 1 0 73 15 368
2020 New Brunswick 26 41 17 11 6 0 0 67 17 19
2020 Nova Scotia 42 31 12 7 7 1 0 73 14 162
2019 National Capital Region 46 30 10 6 7 0 1 76 13 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 22 17 8 8 0 1 67 16 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 39 16 8 2 2 0 73 10 164
2019 Yukon 41 44 7 7 0 0 0 85 7 12
2019 British Columbia 45 31 9 8 5 0 1 78 13 225
2019 Alberta 44 29 12 9 7 0 0 73 15 358
2019 Saskatchewan 40 27 15 9 9 0 0 67 18 335
2019 Manitoba 38 33 12 8 8 1 0 72 16 351
2019 New Brunswick 29 36 7 17 11 0 0 65 29 10
2019 Nova Scotia 40 34 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 197
2018 National Capital Region 39 35 10 9 6 1 1 75 15 706
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 14 9 8 0 1 68 18 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 48 14 7 4 0 0 74 11 197
2018 Yukon 0 68 0 23 9 0 0 68 32 10
2018 British Columbia 37 30 16 9 6 1 0 68 15 186
2018 Alberta 41 32 11 9 7 0 0 74 16 326
2018 Saskatchewan 39 30 12 11 8 1 0 69 19 324
2018 Manitoba 35 30 14 12 8 2 0 66 20 319
2018 New Brunswick 9 73 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 12
2018 Nova Scotia 40 33 11 11 4 0 0 73 16 206

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 21 12 5 4 2 1 79 8 1378
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 22 14 8 8 1 2 70 16 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 16 9 4 0 1 72 13 207
2020 Yukon 45 24 22 0 0 0 10 76 0 12
2020 British Columbia 55 25 12 2 2 4 1 83 5 188
2020 Alberta 55 20 14 5 4 2 0 76 9 312
2020 Saskatchewan 48 26 16 5 4 1 0 75 9 295
2020 Manitoba 44 24 17 6 5 3 1 71 11 367
2020 New Brunswick 30 35 23 6 0 5 0 69 7 19
2020 Nova Scotia 46 21 16 8 6 2 1 69 14 162

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 27 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 27 11 10 6 0 1 73 16 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 35 14 6 3 0 0 77 8 206
2020 Yukon 30 39 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 12
2020 British Columbia 58 27 9 4 1 1 1 86 5 188
2020 Alberta 50 26 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 313
2020 Saskatchewan 43 31 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 296
2020 Manitoba 43 32 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 367
2020 New Brunswick 26 30 21 17 6 0 0 56 23 19
2020 Nova Scotia 42 30 14 6 7 1 0 73 13 162
2019 National Capital Region 47 29 9 8 6 0 1 77 14 967
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 28 15 10 9 0 0 66 20 256
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 41 11 7 3 0 1 78 11 164
2019 Yukon 32 45 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 12
2019 British Columbia 50 29 8 6 5 0 2 80 12 225
2019 Alberta 44 30 10 10 6 1 0 74 16 358
2019 Saskatchewan 42 27 11 10 9 1 0 70 19 332
2019 Manitoba 38 30 12 11 7 1 1 69 19 348
2019 New Brunswick 23 59 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 10
2019 Nova Scotia 43 33 11 6 6 0 0 76 13 196
2018 National Capital Region 44 29 10 9 6 1 1 74 16 704
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 32 13 8 10 0 0 69 18 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 46 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 196
2018 Yukon 0 56 20 8 16 0 0 56 24 11
2018 British Columbia 44 32 10 6 6 0 1 77 13 183
2018 Alberta 45 30 11 7 6 0 0 76 14 325
2018 Saskatchewan 47 21 10 14 7 0 0 69 21 323
2018 Manitoba 38 26 13 11 9 3 0 66 21 318
2018 New Brunswick 9 27 22 42 0 0 0 36 42 12
2018 Nova Scotia 44 26 14 12 3 0 1 71 15 206

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 60 1387
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 207
2020 Yukon 9 91 12
2020 British Columbia 45 55 187
2020 Alberta 34 66 314
2020 Saskatchewan 32 68 296
2020 Manitoba 34 66 367
2020 New Brunswick 24 76 19
2020 Nova Scotia 44 56 163

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 17 7 3 2 4 10 86 6 1387
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 14 9 2 2 3 19 83 5 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 30 14 4 1 6 4 79 6 208
2020 Yukon 22 54 0 9 0 0 16 90 10 12
2020 British Columbia 60 16 7 3 1 5 8 87 5 188
2020 Alberta 50 14 8 4 5 3 16 78 12 314
2020 Saskatchewan 44 17 19 2 2 4 12 72 5 296
2020 Manitoba 45 16 10 3 5 4 18 77 10 367
2020 New Brunswick 30 10 14 12 0 12 21 60 19 19
2020 Nova Scotia 52 17 5 3 6 6 12 84 11 162

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 23 9 5 4 0 1 81 9 1390
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 20 9 10 5 0 0 75 16 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 30 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 208
2020 Yukon 22 78 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 66 21 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 188
2020 Alberta 55 23 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 314
2020 Saskatchewan 51 27 11 5 4 1 0 79 9 296
2020 Manitoba 53 26 8 8 4 1 0 80 12 367
2020 New Brunswick 33 38 12 17 0 0 0 71 17 19
2020 Nova Scotia 51 26 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 163
2019 National Capital Region 53 26 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 968
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 23 12 9 8 0 0 71 17 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 13 6 4 0 0 77 9 164
2019 Yukon 38 47 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 12
2019 British Columbia 60 22 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 225
2019 Alberta 52 25 7 9 7 0 0 77 16 360
2019 Saskatchewan 51 27 7 6 8 0 0 79 14 333
2019 Manitoba 43 31 13 6 6 0 1 75 12 351
2019 New Brunswick 29 36 35 0 0 0 0 65 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 51 21 14 9 5 0 0 73 14 195
2018 National Capital Region 53 26 8 6 7 0 0 79 13 700
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 23 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 197
2018 Yukon 16 44 12 20 8 0 0 60 28 11
2018 British Columbia 47 29 10 7 6 1 1 77 13 185
2018 Alberta 48 27 9 7 8 1 0 76 15 326
2018 Saskatchewan 51 20 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 324
2018 Manitoba 43 26 12 9 9 2 0 70 18 318
2018 New Brunswick 15 52 15 8 10 0 0 67 18 12
2018 Nova Scotia 49 28 12 7 3 0 0 77 10 206
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 30 12 5 4 7 0 77 10 1384
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 32 15 8 5 5 0 70 14 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 43 13 5 3 6 0 78 8 208
2020 Yukon 45 45 0 0 0 10 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 42 37 7 11 1 3 0 82 11 188
2020 Alberta 45 24 14 7 5 4 1 72 13 314
2020 Saskatchewan 34 32 15 11 4 4 0 69 16 296
2020 Manitoba 37 26 13 10 8 5 1 67 19 368
2020 New Brunswick 13 17 15 24 4 22 5 41 39 19
2020 Nova Scotia 21 23 18 15 17 6 0 47 34 163
2019 National Capital Region 33 33 16 7 7 4 0 69 15 967
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 20 13 8 4 0 57 22 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 45 16 13 4 6 0 65 18 164
2019 Yukon 38 41 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 12
2019 British Columbia 32 36 12 8 7 5 0 72 15 226
2019 Alberta 35 32 11 10 5 6 0 72 16 357
2019 Saskatchewan 28 33 17 10 9 4 0 63 20 335
2019 Manitoba 24 31 19 12 9 4 0 58 22 348
2019 New Brunswick 40 7 0 24 7 11 11 61 39 10
2019 Nova Scotia 34 26 12 11 13 3 0 63 25 196
2018 National Capital Region 30 31 16 11 8 4 0 64 19 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 18 12 8 6 2 59 21 342
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 38 28 7 3 7 1 58 11 198
2018 Yukon 27 64 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2018 British Columbia 29 35 14 8 7 6 0 68 16 185
2018 Alberta 30 36 14 10 7 4 0 68 17 329
2018 Saskatchewan 27 28 19 13 12 2 0 56 25 325
2018 Manitoba 23 24 17 12 15 9 1 52 29 323
2018 New Brunswick 15 55 12 10 0 0 8 76 11 12
2018 Nova Scotia 34 29 13 9 12 3 0 65 21 207

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 31 15 7 5 3 0 73 12 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 31 15 11 7 1 0 66 19 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 20 7 4 3 0 69 10 205
2020 Yukon 45 39 6 0 0 10 0 93 0 12
2020 British Columbia 34 39 10 12 3 3 0 75 14 188
2020 Alberta 42 28 13 8 7 1 1 72 15 312
2020 Saskatchewan 33 33 17 10 6 0 0 66 16 296
2020 Manitoba 35 30 14 10 10 1 0 66 20 366
2020 New Brunswick 13 17 44 18 4 4 0 31 23 19
2020 Nova Scotia 20 28 18 19 14 2 0 48 34 163
2019 National Capital Region 31 33 15 11 8 1 0 65 19 964
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 33 21 17 9 1 0 51 27 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 32 25 13 7 3 1 52 22 163
2019 Yukon 40 38 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 12
2019 British Columbia 28 43 9 11 7 1 0 72 19 226
2019 Alberta 31 34 13 10 8 5 0 67 19 357
2019 Saskatchewan 27 32 16 13 10 2 0 61 24 333
2019 Manitoba 24 26 18 15 14 2 0 51 30 349
2019 New Brunswick 34 30 0 7 7 11 11 83 17 10
2019 Nova Scotia 30 31 11 14 13 1 0 62 27 197
2018 National Capital Region 26 32 18 11 10 3 0 59 22 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 30 16 15 11 1 2 57 27 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 33 28 16 6 2 0 49 23 198
2018 Yukon 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2018 British Columbia 23 40 14 12 8 3 0 65 21 185
2018 Alberta 29 33 13 15 9 1 0 63 24 328
2018 Saskatchewan 25 31 18 12 12 2 0 56 25 328
2018 Manitoba 21 25 15 13 21 3 1 48 36 324
2018 New Brunswick 15 35 32 0 10 0 8 55 11 12
2018 Nova Scotia 32 31 14 12 11 1 0 63 23 207

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 33 19 9 5 5 0 65 16 1379
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 18 15 8 3 0 58 24 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 23 9 2 5 1 63 12 206
2020 Yukon 39 45 6 0 0 10 0 93 0 12
2020 British Columbia 25 40 17 11 5 3 0 67 16 187
2020 Alberta 29 33 14 10 9 3 1 65 20 314
2020 Saskatchewan 26 35 18 9 8 3 0 63 18 296
2020 Manitoba 24 32 17 11 13 3 0 57 25 366
2020 New Brunswick 8 9 64 15 0 4 0 18 15 19
2020 Nova Scotia 14 26 19 21 15 4 0 42 38 163
2019 National Capital Region 22 31 20 13 9 4 0 56 23 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 27 23 20 12 4 0 42 34 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 28 26 19 6 7 1 44 27 163
2019 Yukon 26 40 19 15 0 0 0 66 15 12
2019 British Columbia 24 35 16 12 8 5 0 62 21 226
2019 Alberta 23 33 15 13 10 6 0 59 25 353
2019 Saskatchewan 23 27 19 16 11 4 0 52 28 333
2019 Manitoba 18 24 19 18 18 3 0 44 37 347
2019 New Brunswick 34 17 7 13 7 11 11 66 25 10
2019 Nova Scotia 20 30 11 21 16 3 0 52 37 197
2018 National Capital Region 18 29 21 14 12 6 0 50 28 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 27 19 22 12 2 2 44 36 342
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 26 31 16 9 8 0 40 27 197
2018 Yukon 27 53 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 11
2018 British Columbia 15 34 19 19 10 3 0 51 30 186
2018 Alberta 19 32 19 13 12 4 1 53 27 326
2018 Saskatchewan 17 30 19 18 12 5 0 49 31 327
2018 Manitoba 14 23 17 16 20 9 0 40 41 322
2018 New Brunswick 5 27 43 8 10 0 8 34 19 12
2018 Nova Scotia 25 29 14 16 14 2 0 54 31 205

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 36 16 12 6 3 0 65 19 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 30 16 19 10 1 0 54 29 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 38 20 11 4 2 0 64 15 207
2020 Yukon 17 60 6 6 0 10 0 86 7 12
2020 British Columbia 30 37 15 12 5 2 0 68 17 186
2020 Alberta 33 33 12 9 10 4 1 68 20 313
2020 Saskatchewan 21 41 16 12 8 2 0 64 20 296
2020 Manitoba 24 33 13 16 13 1 0 58 29 366
2020 New Brunswick 4 30 33 27 6 0 0 34 33 19
2020 Nova Scotia 13 30 15 19 20 2 0 44 40 163
2019 National Capital Region 23 29 18 16 12 2 0 53 28 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 24 18 31 17 1 0 33 48 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 30 22 18 11 4 0 47 30 164
2019 Yukon 0 64 14 22 0 0 0 64 22 12
2019 British Columbia 21 36 18 15 8 2 0 58 24 225
2019 Alberta 23 32 16 15 10 4 0 57 26 357
2019 Saskatchewan 20 31 14 20 13 3 0 52 34 334
2019 Manitoba 16 24 19 22 16 3 0 41 39 348
2019 New Brunswick 23 0 24 24 7 11 11 29 40 10
2019 Nova Scotia 19 26 16 20 17 2 0 46 38 196
2018 National Capital Region 19 29 16 19 14 2 0 49 34 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 16 25 19 2 2 38 45 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 34 24 16 11 2 0 48 28 198
2018 Yukon 0 32 32 20 16 0 0 32 36 11
2018 British Columbia 12 39 21 15 11 3 0 52 27 186
2018 Alberta 17 33 20 18 11 2 0 51 29 329
2018 Saskatchewan 16 29 16 21 18 1 0 45 39 327
2018 Manitoba 12 28 12 16 26 7 0 43 44 322
2018 New Brunswick 13 30 8 8 34 0 8 46 45 12
2018 Nova Scotia 23 30 14 15 17 1 0 53 33 206

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 23 11 5 3 4 1 80 8 1384
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 14 11 10 9 24 11 53 30 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 26 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 208
2020 Yukon 25 6 15 9 15 9 21 44 34 12
2020 British Columbia 18 14 15 11 13 16 14 45 34 188
2020 Alberta 20 8 12 8 15 19 18 44 37 314
2020 Saskatchewan 15 8 8 6 20 25 18 40 46 295
2020 Manitoba 21 12 10 8 13 16 19 51 33 366
2020 New Brunswick 15 25 25 4 5 26 0 54 12 19
2020 Nova Scotia 25 22 16 7 4 23 5 64 14 163
2019 National Capital Region 54 22 10 5 2 5 2 81 8 968
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 9 13 9 11 24 8 52 29 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 22 13 7 4 1 2 74 12 164
2019 Yukon 26 30 12 6 0 15 12 76 8 12
2019 British Columbia 15 6 12 15 12 21 19 36 45 226
2019 Alberta 17 7 5 11 16 28 15 43 48 360
2019 Saskatchewan 14 6 10 11 19 29 10 33 50 336
2019 Manitoba 18 9 7 10 15 27 13 45 42 352
2019 New Brunswick 23 13 0 0 35 18 11 50 50 10
2019 Nova Scotia 15 18 18 15 13 15 5 42 35 197
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 44 14 5 3 1 0 77 8 1388
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 15 11 6 2 0 67 18 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 48 19 9 2 0 0 70 11 207
2020 Yukon 39 52 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 12
2020 British Columbia 31 44 14 9 2 0 0 75 11 188
2020 Alberta 30 43 13 9 4 2 0 75 13 314
2020 Saskatchewan 24 46 17 10 2 2 0 71 12 296
2020 Manitoba 29 39 17 9 4 2 0 69 13 367
2020 New Brunswick 8 35 33 15 4 4 0 45 20 19
2020 Nova Scotia 20 43 20 11 6 1 0 63 17 163
2019 National Capital Region 25 39 18 12 6 1 0 65 17 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 40 26 11 5 0 0 58 17 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 44 19 12 5 4 0 62 18 164
2019 Yukon 26 55 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 12
2019 British Columbia 23 46 14 12 3 1 0 70 15 226
2019 Alberta 23 42 16 11 7 2 0 66 18 360
2019 Saskatchewan 22 43 17 10 7 2 0 66 17 336
2019 Manitoba 22 38 17 14 7 1 0 61 21 351
2019 New Brunswick 34 24 11 13 6 11 0 65 22 10
2019 Nova Scotia 24 44 11 15 5 0 0 69 20 195
2018 National Capital Region 22 44 16 11 6 1 0 67 17 708
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 42 18 17 5 1 0 60 23 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 45 20 15 5 0 0 60 20 196
2018 Yukon 32 68 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2018 British Columbia 24 47 13 11 4 2 0 72 15 185
2018 Alberta 20 45 18 11 6 0 0 65 17 332
2018 Saskatchewan 22 43 18 12 5 1 0 66 17 326
2018 Manitoba 24 30 17 19 10 0 0 54 29 318
2018 New Brunswick 26 22 44 8 0 0 0 48 8 12
2018 Nova Scotia 26 39 17 12 5 0 0 65 18 204

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 33 23 14 6 3 0 55 21 1375
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 16 19 9 3 0 55 29 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 38 24 14 7 1 0 54 22 208
2020 Yukon 35 33 32 0 0 0 0 68 0 11
2020 British Columbia 16 42 20 19 3 0 0 58 22 187
2020 Alberta 21 34 13 18 12 1 0 56 31 313
2020 Saskatchewan 18 35 19 22 6 1 0 53 28 295
2020 Manitoba 19 33 20 16 9 3 0 54 25 363
2020 New Brunswick 0 30 35 17 18 0 0 30 35 19
2020 Nova Scotia 9 30 20 27 12 1 0 40 40 162
2019 National Capital Region 12 27 21 24 16 1 0 39 40 969
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 21 25 28 16 1 0 30 44 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 22 20 29 17 3 0 32 48 162
2019 Yukon 18 48 7 19 7 0 0 66 26 12
2019 British Columbia 11 29 23 21 14 3 0 41 36 225
2019 Alberta 15 23 18 25 17 3 0 39 43 357
2019 Saskatchewan 15 31 19 20 13 1 0 46 34 333
2019 Manitoba 14 24 21 25 16 0 0 39 41 349
2019 New Brunswick 11 29 11 13 24 11 0 46 41 10
2019 Nova Scotia 11 29 19 25 15 0 0 41 41 195

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 34 14 12 6 2 1 67 18 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 30 17 10 9 4 1 62 20 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 15 15 4 2 1 65 19 207
2020 Yukon 36 51 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 12
2020 British Columbia 30 39 11 13 4 2 2 71 17 187
2020 Alberta 37 31 13 11 5 2 1 70 16 313
2020 Saskatchewan 25 37 19 11 6 1 0 63 18 295
2020 Manitoba 29 34 14 13 8 2 0 65 21 365
2020 New Brunswick 24 39 27 11 0 0 0 63 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 27 33 16 13 9 2 1 61 23 163
2019 National Capital Region 27 33 16 14 8 3 0 61 23 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 18 15 6 3 1 58 23 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 45 14 15 6 3 0 64 22 163
2019 Yukon 40 45 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 12
2019 British Columbia 25 34 15 13 7 4 1 63 21 225
2019 Alberta 29 32 14 12 8 3 1 64 21 360
2019 Saskatchewan 27 32 17 13 9 2 0 60 22 334
2019 Manitoba 29 35 12 12 7 4 1 67 20 348
2019 New Brunswick 23 0 18 17 24 11 7 28 51 10
2019 Nova Scotia 36 28 13 10 10 3 1 66 21 197
2018 National Capital Region 24 35 15 13 8 3 2 63 21 715
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 38 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 50 14 11 5 1 0 70 16 197
2018 Yukon 32 60 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2018 British Columbia 22 40 18 11 6 2 0 64 18 185
2018 Alberta 29 36 11 13 8 2 1 67 22 330
2018 Saskatchewan 33 32 13 14 7 2 0 66 21 325
2018 Manitoba 23 32 15 17 9 4 0 58 27 318
2018 New Brunswick 16 55 13 16 0 0 0 71 16 12
2018 Nova Scotia 33 38 9 10 7 2 0 73 18 208

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 36 18 7 4 2 0 71 11 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 22 9 6 2 0 63 15 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 44 20 7 3 0 0 70 10 208
2020 Yukon 39 61 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 33 38 16 8 3 1 0 72 11 187
2020 Alberta 35 32 16 11 6 1 0 67 16 311
2020 Saskatchewan 26 39 21 10 3 0 0 66 13 294
2020 Manitoba 33 35 17 9 5 1 0 69 14 362
2020 New Brunswick 5 35 49 4 6 0 0 40 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 23 34 18 15 7 2 0 59 23 163
2019 National Capital Region 26 34 22 9 8 1 0 61 17 964
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 25 10 9 2 0 55 19 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 44 25 9 6 3 0 60 15 164
2019 Yukon 45 28 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 12
2019 British Columbia 28 38 18 9 5 2 0 68 14 226
2019 Alberta 27 35 19 7 8 3 0 64 16 359
2019 Saskatchewan 27 30 24 11 7 1 0 57 18 333
2019 Manitoba 24 35 23 9 8 2 0 59 17 350
2019 New Brunswick 34 6 35 7 7 11 0 46 15 10
2019 Nova Scotia 34 31 14 12 7 2 0 66 19 196
2018 National Capital Region 23 36 19 11 8 2 1 61 19 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 23 12 7 2 0 56 20 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 49 23 9 1 0 0 66 11 196
2018 Yukon 15 53 20 12 0 0 0 68 12 11
2018 British Columbia 25 43 19 7 5 1 0 68 13 185
2018 Alberta 26 42 17 8 6 1 0 68 14 328
2018 Saskatchewan 24 37 21 10 6 2 0 62 17 324
2018 Manitoba 22 33 21 15 6 3 0 56 22 317
2018 New Brunswick 22 19 59 0 0 0 0 41 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 29 40 15 9 6 1 0 70 15 206

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 22 19 13 10 11 3 51 26 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 17 20 11 19 9 2 43 34 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 30 20 16 8 9 0 51 27 207
2020 Yukon 42 26 25 7 0 0 0 68 7 11
2020 British Columbia 21 26 15 15 8 12 4 55 27 188
2020 Alberta 25 24 16 17 10 7 1 53 30 314
2020 Saskatchewan 14 21 21 17 16 11 1 39 37 296
2020 Manitoba 23 24 17 10 17 8 1 51 30 368
2020 New Brunswick 4 22 26 17 11 21 0 33 35 19
2020 Nova Scotia 15 21 17 16 23 8 1 39 42 162
2019 National Capital Region 15 19 22 13 17 12 2 39 35 964
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 21 19 13 17 7 4 45 34 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 26 21 13 12 10 4 47 29 164
2019 Yukon 23 34 14 15 7 7 0 62 24 12
2019 British Columbia 14 22 24 9 16 11 3 42 30 225
2019 Alberta 22 20 16 17 14 10 1 47 35 359
2019 Saskatchewan 18 24 18 15 21 5 1 44 38 335
2019 Manitoba 15 20 17 17 21 7 2 40 42 351
2019 New Brunswick 11 0 42 7 18 23 0 15 32 10
2019 Nova Scotia 20 19 16 14 20 7 3 44 38 196
2018 National Capital Region 14 18 20 16 18 11 3 37 40 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 26 18 16 18 7 2 43 37 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 31 23 10 8 12 3 52 21 197
2018 Yukon 15 20 28 28 8 0 0 36 36 11
2018 British Columbia 14 26 20 9 16 13 2 47 29 184
2018 Alberta 20 22 16 18 13 9 3 48 34 331
2018 Saskatchewan 19 23 19 19 14 6 0 46 34 327
2018 Manitoba 14 21 23 15 18 9 1 38 36 317
2018 New Brunswick 0 5 39 0 50 7 0 5 53 12
2018 Nova Scotia 21 25 11 17 20 3 3 49 39 208

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 34 19 10 7 2 0 64 17 1384
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 28 22 10 10 2 1 56 21 299
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 21 11 6 0 1 62 17 208
2020 Yukon 24 33 29 0 0 15 0 66 0 12
2020 British Columbia 24 37 15 13 6 4 0 65 19 188
2020 Alberta 34 26 17 11 10 3 0 61 22 314
2020 Saskatchewan 26 34 18 16 5 1 0 61 21 294
2020 Manitoba 27 29 16 15 8 3 0 59 24 366
2020 New Brunswick 23 19 39 4 11 4 0 44 16 19
2020 Nova Scotia 18 23 19 20 17 2 1 43 38 163
2019 National Capital Region 23 33 17 15 10 2 1 57 25 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 30 21 13 16 3 0 48 30 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 35 20 11 6 4 0 60 18 164
2019 Yukon 31 37 18 15 0 0 0 67 15 12
2019 British Columbia 27 28 14 16 10 4 0 58 28 224
2019 Alberta 25 32 14 16 10 3 0 58 27 358
2019 Saskatchewan 22 32 20 14 11 2 0 54 25 336
2019 Manitoba 18 34 17 16 14 2 0 53 30 351
2019 New Brunswick 11 53 7 18 0 11 0 72 20 10
2019 Nova Scotia 28 31 12 15 13 2 0 60 28 196
2018 National Capital Region 18 33 16 16 13 3 0 53 31 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 28 21 20 12 2 0 46 33 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 42 25 9 7 3 1 58 16 197
2018 Yukon 12 72 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 11
2018 British Columbia 22 34 14 17 11 3 0 57 29 185
2018 Alberta 18 34 18 17 11 2 0 53 29 332
2018 Saskatchewan 27 28 18 13 12 1 0 56 25 327
2018 Manitoba 19 25 15 14 21 5 0 47 38 318
2018 New Brunswick 5 30 48 8 10 0 0 34 18 12
2018 Nova Scotia 24 30 17 15 9 5 0 57 25 206

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 28 18 11 12 3 1 56 24 1390
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 25 22 11 15 4 3 49 27 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 13 19 10 3 5 54 32 207
2020 Yukon 24 47 16 13 0 0 0 71 13 12
2020 British Columbia 20 33 16 16 9 3 2 57 27 187
2020 Alberta 27 24 14 14 16 4 1 54 31 313
2020 Saskatchewan 25 28 17 15 8 3 3 57 25 293
2020 Manitoba 22 30 14 12 17 4 1 54 30 367
2020 New Brunswick 23 9 9 16 23 16 4 39 50 19
2020 Nova Scotia 19 24 13 19 21 3 1 45 42 163
2019 National Capital Region 23 26 17 12 18 3 2 51 32 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 25 14 19 18 4 1 46 39 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 27 13 21 13 6 2 48 37 164
2019 Yukon 22 42 29 8 0 0 0 63 8 11
2019 British Columbia 21 26 16 16 17 3 0 49 34 226
2019 Alberta 18 29 16 13 17 3 2 51 32 359
2019 Saskatchewan 20 32 16 15 14 2 1 54 30 336
2019 Manitoba 16 27 19 15 21 2 1 44 36 349
2019 New Brunswick 0 20 29 11 18 11 11 25 38 10
2019 Nova Scotia 26 27 10 14 19 4 0 56 34 197
2018 National Capital Region 18 25 13 17 19 5 2 47 39 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 24 19 16 17 3 1 46 35 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 25 19 16 24 2 2 38 42 198
2018 Yukon 20 28 19 8 24 0 0 48 32 11
2018 British Columbia 18 29 15 17 18 2 2 48 37 184
2018 Alberta 20 26 17 17 17 3 1 48 35 332
2018 Saskatchewan 22 24 17 18 17 1 2 47 35 326
2018 Manitoba 14 22 18 15 25 5 2 38 43 318
2018 New Brunswick 0 11 55 8 26 0 0 11 34 12
2018 Nova Scotia 24 22 15 16 20 2 1 47 37 207

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 23 14 7 4 1 4 73 12 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 23 15 6 4 0 4 74 10 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 20 12 4 2 0 7 81 7 208
2020 Yukon 29 41 22 9 0 0 0 70 9 12
2020 British Columbia 53 26 10 6 4 0 2 80 10 188
2020 Alberta 46 27 13 7 5 0 2 75 12 314
2020 Saskatchewan 48 23 16 8 4 0 1 72 13 296
2020 Manitoba 44 27 14 7 4 1 4 74 11 366
2020 New Brunswick 60 17 6 11 6 0 0 77 17 19
2020 Nova Scotia 48 26 11 6 5 1 2 76 12 162
2019 National Capital Region 49 24 14 7 3 1 3 76 10 969
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 25 14 5 5 1 4 75 11 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 24 13 3 4 0 7 79 8 164
2019 Yukon 38 19 28 7 7 0 0 57 15 12
2019 British Columbia 40 32 12 4 5 2 5 77 10 224
2019 Alberta 47 26 13 7 4 0 3 75 11 359
2019 Saskatchewan 45 28 14 7 3 0 3 75 11 334
2019 Manitoba 46 29 12 6 3 2 3 78 9 350
2019 New Brunswick 36 0 11 7 35 11 0 40 47 10
2019 Nova Scotia 64 17 10 3 3 1 2 83 7 195

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 25 14 7 4 1 3 74 11 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 21 14 5 4 2 5 74 11 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 23 12 4 0 1 5 83 5 208
2020 Yukon 48 16 6 15 0 0 15 75 18 12
2020 British Columbia 54 19 14 8 0 2 3 77 9 188
2020 Alberta 49 25 14 5 3 1 2 77 9 314
2020 Saskatchewan 47 26 16 6 3 1 1 74 10 296
2020 Manitoba 47 25 15 5 4 2 2 75 9 367
2020 New Brunswick 47 8 27 5 6 0 6 60 12 19
2020 Nova Scotia 40 31 11 10 4 3 1 74 15 163
2019 National Capital Region 45 24 16 7 5 1 3 71 12 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 24 19 12 8 1 3 59 21 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 12 5 1 1 3 81 6 162
2019 Yukon 34 33 26 7 0 0 0 66 7 12
2019 British Columbia 51 25 11 5 2 2 4 81 7 226
2019 Alberta 39 27 17 8 5 1 3 69 14 357
2019 Saskatchewan 44 24 20 5 4 1 3 71 9 336
2019 Manitoba 36 26 21 8 4 2 3 65 13 350
2019 New Brunswick 11 13 40 24 0 11 0 28 27 10
2019 Nova Scotia 52 21 16 5 3 2 1 75 8 194

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 72 10 6 2 3 3 4 87 6 1382
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 11 5 2 5 5 5 87 8 298
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 11 7 1 3 3 5 88 4 205
2020 Yukon 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 73 8 5 4 0 6 3 89 5 186
2020 Alberta 68 16 5 3 4 3 2 87 7 312
2020 Saskatchewan 71 11 7 2 4 4 1 86 7 294
2020 Manitoba 69 12 6 2 4 3 3 86 7 366
2020 New Brunswick 58 15 0 4 0 12 11 94 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 71 10 5 2 3 4 5 89 5 163
2019 National Capital Region 68 10 7 3 5 3 3 84 9 967
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 11 5 3 6 8 6 83 10 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 15 6 2 6 1 5 85 9 164
2019 Yukon 93 0 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 12
2019 British Columbia 56 16 9 2 6 6 5 81 9 224
2019 Alberta 63 14 9 3 6 2 4 82 9 358
2019 Saskatchewan 60 14 10 4 5 4 2 80 10 335
2019 Manitoba 59 14 9 6 3 5 3 80 10 348
2019 New Brunswick 82 0 7 0 0 11 0 93 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 75 10 8 1 2 3 2 89 3 196

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 71 12 5 2 2 2 7 91 4 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 10 7 2 1 3 9 89 3 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 14 5 2 1 1 8 91 3 208
2020 Yukon 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 73 12 4 0 1 2 8 95 1 188
2020 Alberta 73 10 8 2 0 2 5 89 3 314
2020 Saskatchewan 73 14 4 1 2 1 4 92 4 296
2020 Manitoba 70 9 6 2 3 2 7 88 5 366
2020 New Brunswick 64 11 11 0 0 0 15 87 0 19
2020 Nova Scotia 73 11 4 2 2 1 6 91 4 163
2019 National Capital Region 77 6 5 2 1 2 8 92 3 968
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 10 6 1 4 4 9 87 6 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 8 1 1 0 1 12 97 1 163
2019 Yukon 77 8 0 8 0 0 8 91 9 11
2019 British Columbia 72 6 3 2 2 5 11 93 4 225
2019 Alberta 72 10 3 1 3 2 9 93 4 359
2019 Saskatchewan 69 11 5 1 2 3 8 90 4 335
2019 Manitoba 60 13 9 4 3 3 8 82 8 344
2019 New Brunswick 71 0 11 0 0 11 7 86 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 84 2 5 0 0 3 6 95 0 196

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 39 17 8 3 4 0 70 11 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 43 18 10 6 3 0 65 16 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 49 15 9 2 4 0 73 11 208
2020 Yukon 17 52 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 12
2020 British Columbia 24 44 14 13 3 2 1 70 16 185
2020 Alberta 24 44 15 8 7 2 0 69 15 314
2020 Saskatchewan 22 44 18 10 4 2 0 67 14 296
2020 Manitoba 23 41 18 9 6 3 0 66 16 367
2020 New Brunswick 17 34 33 5 11 0 0 51 16 19
2020 Nova Scotia 18 42 17 13 8 1 0 61 21 162
2019 National Capital Region 22 42 20 9 4 3 0 66 14 969
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 41 19 16 7 3 0 57 23 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 44 22 12 2 4 1 63 14 164
2019 Yukon 12 56 25 0 7 0 0 67 7 12
2019 British Columbia 24 42 17 9 5 2 0 68 14 225
2019 Alberta 22 40 17 10 6 4 1 65 17 359
2019 Saskatchewan 19 43 19 10 5 4 0 64 16 335
2019 Manitoba 14 41 20 14 7 4 0 57 21 348
2019 New Brunswick 23 18 36 24 0 0 0 40 24 10
2019 Nova Scotia 24 45 14 9 5 2 0 71 15 196
2018 National Capital Region 21 35 19 13 8 4 1 59 21 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 33 24 13 8 2 0 53 22 341
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 47 26 9 4 3 0 60 13 197
2018 Yukon 0 56 15 20 8 0 0 56 28 11
2018 British Columbia 21 44 15 12 5 3 0 66 18 185
2018 Alberta 20 37 19 12 8 5 0 59 20 332
2018 Saskatchewan 24 35 19 12 4 5 1 63 17 327
2018 Manitoba 17 28 26 14 13 1 0 46 28 321
2018 New Brunswick 0 30 44 0 26 0 0 30 26 12
2018 Nova Scotia 21 39 21 11 5 3 0 62 16 208

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 37 12 6 3 1 0 78 10 1382
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 33 14 10 7 3 0 68 17 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 42 15 7 2 2 0 76 9 205
2020 Yukon 56 38 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 12
2020 British Columbia 35 43 11 6 2 2 0 80 9 187
2020 Alberta 42 31 12 9 4 2 0 74 14 313
2020 Saskatchewan 30 41 16 9 4 0 0 72 13 294
2020 Manitoba 35 40 13 5 7 1 0 75 12 366
2020 New Brunswick 13 45 21 4 17 0 0 58 21 19
2020 Nova Scotia 30 35 11 16 6 1 0 66 23 163
2019 National Capital Region 33 40 13 9 4 1 0 74 13 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 40 18 10 7 3 0 65 17 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 47 20 7 1 1 0 72 8 164
2019 Yukon 12 67 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 12
2019 British Columbia 36 37 9 10 5 2 0 75 15 223
2019 Alberta 32 43 10 8 6 1 0 75 14 356
2019 Saskatchewan 27 41 16 9 5 1 1 69 14 332
2019 Manitoba 31 36 17 9 4 2 0 69 14 349
2019 New Brunswick 34 35 24 7 0 0 0 69 7 10
2019 Nova Scotia 38 32 13 13 3 0 0 71 16 197
2018 National Capital Region 36 39 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 710
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 39 16 9 3 1 0 72 12 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 54 14 4 1 0 0 81 5 196
2018 Yukon 27 64 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2018 British Columbia 37 38 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 183
2018 Alberta 35 42 8 8 5 2 0 79 13 329
2018 Saskatchewan 35 43 12 4 4 1 0 79 8 326
2018 Manitoba 34 33 18 7 6 2 1 69 13 323
2018 New Brunswick 37 17 18 28 0 0 0 54 28 12
2018 Nova Scotia 41 35 13 8 2 1 0 76 11 205

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 32 14 4 2 4 0 79 7 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 33 9 6 5 5 0 78 12 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 40 12 6 2 2 0 80 8 208
2020 Yukon 47 37 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 12
2020 British Columbia 39 38 11 8 1 2 0 79 10 186
2020 Alberta 45 35 9 6 5 1 1 80 10 311
2020 Saskatchewan 34 40 17 3 3 2 0 76 6 295
2020 Manitoba 40 37 12 4 6 2 0 78 10 368
2020 New Brunswick 23 25 38 11 0 4 0 49 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 35 36 16 6 3 2 1 73 10 163
2019 National Capital Region 38 37 13 5 4 2 1 77 10 968
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 33 19 6 4 5 0 69 11 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 49 7 8 2 1 1 83 10 164
2019 Yukon 26 41 19 7 0 6 0 72 8 12
2019 British Columbia 41 35 7 9 4 2 0 78 14 224
2019 Alberta 37 40 12 6 4 2 0 78 10 359
2019 Saskatchewan 36 39 13 5 4 3 0 77 9 333
2019 Manitoba 40 33 16 5 4 2 0 75 9 346
2019 New Brunswick 51 18 18 7 0 7 0 74 7 10
2019 Nova Scotia 45 36 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 196
2018 National Capital Region 39 33 14 6 5 3 0 74 12 715
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 16 6 3 3 2 74 9 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 52 15 4 2 0 0 80 6 197
2018 Yukon 28 64 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2018 British Columbia 36 42 9 5 6 1 0 79 11 182
2018 Alberta 39 38 9 9 3 1 0 78 13 330
2018 Saskatchewan 39 40 12 5 2 1 0 80 7 325
2018 Manitoba 33 31 19 5 6 5 0 68 12 324
2018 New Brunswick 31 33 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 42 38 11 5 2 1 0 81 7 204

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 31 17 5 3 7 0 73 8 1389
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 12 6 6 5 1 74 12 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 36 18 9 2 3 0 70 11 208
2020 Yukon 54 33 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 12
2020 British Columbia 35 35 17 9 1 3 0 72 10 187
2020 Alberta 38 30 14 10 5 2 0 70 16 314
2020 Saskatchewan 36 34 18 6 4 2 0 72 10 296
2020 Manitoba 36 36 14 6 6 4 0 74 11 367
2020 New Brunswick 10 32 33 4 5 17 0 50 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 31 31 17 12 2 6 1 66 16 163

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 27 12 6 4 4 1 77 10 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 13 6 8 2 0 72 14 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 36 11 6 4 4 2 78 11 208
2020 Yukon 76 15 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 12
2020 British Columbia 39 34 11 11 1 4 1 76 12 186
2020 Alberta 40 29 11 10 6 2 1 72 17 312
2020 Saskatchewan 39 33 13 9 4 2 0 73 14 296
2020 Manitoba 39 28 16 6 5 3 2 71 12 368
2020 New Brunswick 32 35 29 5 0 0 0 66 5 19
2020 Nova Scotia 39 27 16 9 6 2 1 68 16 163

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 31 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 299
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 40 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 207
2020 Yukon 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 54 35 7 3 0 0 0 89 4 187
2020 Alberta 51 31 9 6 2 0 0 82 9 314
2020 Saskatchewan 41 41 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 295
2020 Manitoba 47 33 10 6 3 0 0 81 10 367
2020 New Brunswick 56 21 17 0 6 0 0 77 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 36 38 14 9 3 0 0 75 12 163
2019 National Capital Region 43 38 11 4 4 0 0 81 9 967
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 16 8 5 0 0 72 13 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 45 13 3 1 0 0 83 3 164
2019 Yukon 32 53 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 12
2019 British Columbia 47 32 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 224
2019 Alberta 42 39 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 358
2019 Saskatchewan 38 37 14 7 3 0 0 75 11 335
2019 Manitoba 41 31 13 9 6 0 0 72 14 350
2019 Nova Scotia 48 33 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 197
2018 National Capital Region 41 37 10 7 5 0 0 78 11 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 14 7 3 0 0 76 11 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 57 6 2 1 0 1 90 3 198
2018 Yukon 36 40 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 11
2018 British Columbia 42 34 13 5 4 1 0 77 9 182
2018 Alberta 37 43 10 5 5 0 0 80 9 330
2018 Saskatchewan 42 35 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 325
2018 Manitoba 35 35 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 323
2018 New Brunswick 37 25 28 10 0 0 0 62 10 12
2018 Nova Scotia 46 40 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 206

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 31 16 9 5 1 0 70 14 1388
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 29 20 9 6 0 0 65 15 299
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 37 18 5 2 1 0 74 8 208
2020 Yukon 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 38 35 14 9 4 1 0 73 12 186
2020 Alberta 38 29 17 9 6 1 0 67 16 314
2020 Saskatchewan 33 37 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 295
2020 Manitoba 37 30 18 7 6 1 0 68 14 368
2020 New Brunswick 27 13 15 29 17 0 0 40 45 19
2020 Nova Scotia 27 26 18 16 12 0 0 54 28 163
2019 National Capital Region 30 30 19 11 9 0 0 61 20 968
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 35 18 13 9 1 0 60 22 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 22 12 2 2 1 63 14 164
2019 Yukon 19 66 0 7 7 0 0 85 15 12
2019 British Columbia 32 33 18 8 10 0 0 65 18 224
2019 Alberta 31 30 18 13 7 1 0 62 20 360
2019 Saskatchewan 31 33 20 10 6 0 0 63 17 335
2019 Manitoba 28 29 19 11 13 0 0 58 23 348
2019 New Brunswick 29 11 23 30 0 7 0 43 33 10
2019 Nova Scotia 34 27 15 13 11 0 0 61 24 197
2018 National Capital Region 25 32 19 12 10 1 0 58 22 710
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 29 21 11 9 1 0 59 20 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 21 11 4 0 0 63 16 198
2018 Yukon 8 47 28 0 16 0 0 56 16 11
2018 British Columbia 29 37 12 14 8 1 0 66 22 183
2018 Alberta 26 31 21 12 9 1 0 58 22 329
2018 Saskatchewan 32 32 18 9 7 0 0 65 17 325
2018 Manitoba 26 27 21 10 15 0 0 53 26 321
2018 New Brunswick 13 25 29 34 0 0 0 38 34 12
2018 Nova Scotia 32 32 14 11 9 2 0 65 20 204

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 33 16 9 4 0 0 72 13 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 31 19 9 5 0 0 67 14 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 39 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 202
2020 Yukon 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 41 35 11 9 3 0 0 76 12 187
2020 Alberta 40 31 16 10 4 0 0 70 14 313
2020 Saskatchewan 34 40 16 6 5 0 0 74 11 294
2020 Manitoba 36 33 15 11 5 0 0 69 15 366
2020 New Brunswick 20 27 34 11 7 0 0 47 18 17
2020 Nova Scotia 26 32 16 15 10 0 0 58 25 161
2019 National Capital Region 31 34 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 964
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 34 17 16 9 0 0 58 25 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 41 21 12 2 0 1 65 14 162
2019 Yukon 31 55 7 7 0 0 0 85 7 12
2019 British Columbia 34 35 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 225
2019 Alberta 28 34 16 14 7 0 0 62 21 358
2019 Saskatchewan 33 34 18 10 5 0 0 67 16 335
2019 Manitoba 28 31 17 14 9 0 0 60 24 351
2019 New Brunswick 29 23 35 7 0 7 0 55 7 10
2019 Nova Scotia 34 34 13 11 9 0 0 68 20 195
2018 National Capital Region 26 33 19 12 9 0 0 60 21 710
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 30 20 13 8 0 0 59 21 336
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 43 21 11 4 0 0 64 15 197
2018 Yukon 8 56 20 8 8 0 0 64 16 11
2018 British Columbia 33 32 13 12 8 2 0 66 21 182
2018 Alberta 25 35 18 14 7 0 0 60 22 327
2018 Saskatchewan 29 37 19 9 6 0 0 66 15 321
2018 Manitoba 29 26 19 14 12 1 0 55 26 323
2018 New Brunswick 13 33 44 0 10 0 0 46 10 12
2018 Nova Scotia 30 36 15 15 4 1 0 66 19 204

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 24 17 13 6 3 0 63 20 1389
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 18 8 7 4 1 65 16 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 30 19 8 6 6 0 65 15 208
2020 Yukon 52 24 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 12
2020 British Columbia 34 24 21 10 7 3 1 60 17 184
2020 Alberta 36 23 19 10 8 4 0 61 19 314
2020 Saskatchewan 32 27 21 11 8 2 0 60 18 296
2020 Manitoba 35 21 20 12 9 3 0 58 21 367
2020 New Brunswick 30 9 16 16 12 16 0 47 34 19
2020 Nova Scotia 27 17 16 25 13 2 0 45 39 160
2019 National Capital Region 29 26 17 13 12 2 0 57 26 967
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 25 22 12 14 4 0 51 27 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 33 24 13 6 3 0 55 20 163
2019 Yukon 26 34 26 14 0 0 0 60 14 12
2019 British Columbia 28 26 21 13 10 1 1 55 23 225
2019 Alberta 31 24 18 12 10 4 1 58 23 360
2019 Saskatchewan 32 27 16 14 8 3 0 60 23 333
2019 Manitoba 30 21 17 13 15 3 0 53 30 351
2019 New Brunswick 11 13 46 0 18 11 0 28 20 10
2019 Nova Scotia 34 21 17 17 11 1 0 55 28 197
2018 National Capital Region 26 20 19 14 16 3 1 48 31 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 22 11 10 2 0 56 22 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 29 22 14 9 4 1 53 24 197
2018 Yukon 20 32 40 0 8 0 0 52 8 11
2018 British Columbia 29 25 19 13 10 4 1 57 24 183
2018 Alberta 31 24 17 15 10 3 0 57 26 330
2018 Saskatchewan 33 25 20 13 7 2 0 59 20 324
2018 Manitoba 25 22 14 17 17 4 1 49 36 325
2018 New Brunswick 15 4 32 7 42 0 0 20 48 12
2018 Nova Scotia 27 21 17 16 12 6 1 52 29 206
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 29 33 37 1391
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 41 34 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 32 206
2020 Yukon 0 55 45 12
2020 British Columbia 27 38 34 188
2020 Alberta 24 38 39 314
2020 Saskatchewan 23 37 40 296
2020 Manitoba 25 36 39 366
2020 New Brunswick 34 27 39 19
2020 Nova Scotia 28 24 49 163
2019 National Capital Region 36 28 36 970
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 36 33 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 47 28 164
2019 Yukon 26 41 33 12
2019 British Columbia 32 28 39 226
2019 Alberta 30 34 36 360
2019 Saskatchewan 24 42 35 337
2019 Manitoba 31 36 33 352
2019 New Brunswick 42 41 18 10
2019 Nova Scotia 33 28 39 197
2018 National Capital Region 43 19 38 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 39 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 30 196
2018 Yukon 20 36 44 11
2018 British Columbia 34 24 42 185
2018 Alberta 33 32 34 331
2018 Saskatchewan 22 39 39 326
2018 Manitoba 28 28 44 325
2018 New Brunswick 29 29 43 12
2018 Nova Scotia 36 31 34 208

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 26 51 2 4 6 423
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 28 25 7 0 8 81
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 29 45 5 1 10 63
2020 British Columbia 16 32 38 2 7 5 51
2020 Alberta 12 30 36 4 8 10 80
2020 Saskatchewan 23 33 27 5 6 6 70
2020 Manitoba 13 38 29 5 2 13 95
2020 Nova Scotia 8 32 48 2 2 7 48
2019 National Capital Region 8 31 48 4 4 5 354
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 21 37 8 4 7 94
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 25 48 6 4 6 45
2019 British Columbia 23 23 32 10 10 2 74
2019 Alberta 13 26 27 11 11 12 114
2019 Saskatchewan 20 26 33 8 6 8 89
2019 Manitoba 10 32 37 6 7 7 124
2019 Nova Scotia 18 20 44 0 12 6 69
2018 National Capital Region 8 29 47 4 9 3 310
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 28 29 6 3 14 97
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 18 35 6 10 8 68
2018 British Columbia 23 24 33 5 7 8 63
2018 Alberta 18 25 20 21 4 12 113
2018 Saskatchewan 19 22 31 4 17 7 79
2018 Manitoba 13 28 31 7 4 16 98
2018 Nova Scotia 10 20 36 7 23 4 71
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 208
2020 Yukon 0 100 12
2020 British Columbia 10 90 187
2020 Alberta 17 83 314
2020 Saskatchewan 22 78 295
2020 Manitoba 15 85 366
2020 Nova Scotia 17 83 163
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 968
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 164
2019 British Columbia 16 84 225
2019 Alberta 21 79 360
2019 Saskatchewan 27 73 337
2019 Manitoba 30 70 350
2019 Nova Scotia 20 80 196
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 197
2018 British Columbia 16 84 186
2018 Alberta 21 79 332
2018 Saskatchewan 21 79 327
2018 Manitoba 25 75 325
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 209

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 53 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 25
2020 British Columbia 51 49 19
2020 Alberta 54 46 52
2020 Saskatchewan 53 47 63
2020 Manitoba 55 45 53
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 29
2019 National Capital Region 51 49 183
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 64
2019 British Columbia 39 61 36
2019 Alberta 50 50 82
2019 Saskatchewan 58 42 94
2019 Manitoba 39 61 96
2019 Nova Scotia 56 44 37
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 14
2018 British Columbia 46 54 32
2018 Alberta 45 55 72
2018 Saskatchewan 51 49 77
2018 Manitoba 54 46 85
2018 Nova Scotia 52 48 26

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 61 39 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 25
2020 British Columbia 41 59 19
2020 Alberta 48 52 52
2020 Saskatchewan 52 48 63
2020 Manitoba 55 45 53
2020 Nova Scotia 69 31 29
2019 National Capital Region 61 39 183
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 19
2019 British Columbia 68 32 36
2019 Alberta 57 43 82
2019 Saskatchewan 58 42 94
2019 Manitoba 53 47 96
2019 Nova Scotia 66 34 37
2018 National Capital Region 69 31 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 14
2018 British Columbia 55 45 32
2018 Alberta 62 38 72
2018 Saskatchewan 55 45 77
2018 Manitoba 48 52 85
2018 Nova Scotia 77 23 26

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 182
2020 Alberta 12 88 52
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 183
2019 Alberta 10 90 82
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 94
2019 Manitoba 14 86 96
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 37
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 154
2018 Alberta 9 91 72
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 77
2018 Manitoba 9 91 85

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 0 100 19
2020 Manitoba 0 100 53
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 29
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 British Columbia 0 100 36
2019 Alberta 0 100 82
2019 Manitoba 8 92 96
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 37
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 154
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 26

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 55
2020 Alberta 8 92 52
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 29
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 183
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 64
2019 Alberta 6 94 82
2019 Saskatchewan 6 94 94
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 37
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 77
2018 Manitoba 19 81 85
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 26

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 55
2020 British Columbia 37 63 19
2020 Alberta 25 75 52
2020 Saskatchewan 22 78 63
2020 Manitoba 7 93 53
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 29
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 183
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 64
2019 British Columbia 33 67 36
2019 Alberta 24 76 82
2019 Saskatchewan 17 83 94
2019 Manitoba 18 82 96
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 77
2018 British Columbia 22 78 32
2018 Alberta 18 82 72
2018 Saskatchewan 20 80 77
2018 Manitoba 16 84 85

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 182
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 29
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 183
2019 British Columbia 0 100 36
2019 Alberta 12 88 82
2019 Saskatchewan 6 94 94
2019 Manitoba 6 94 96
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 154
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Manitoba 15 85 85

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 25
2020 British Columbia 38 62 19
2020 Alberta 60 40 52
2020 Saskatchewan 40 60 63
2020 Manitoba 48 52 53
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 29
2019 National Capital Region 40 60 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 19
2019 British Columbia 39 61 36
2019 Alberta 45 55 81
2019 Saskatchewan 41 59 92
2019 Manitoba 47 53 95
2019 Nova Scotia 38 62 37
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 15
2018 British Columbia 47 53 32
2018 Alberta 55 45 72
2018 Saskatchewan 44 56 77
2018 Manitoba 46 54 85
2018 Nova Scotia 26 74 26

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 25
2020 British Columbia 38 62 19
2020 Alberta 47 53 52
2020 Saskatchewan 41 59 63
2020 Manitoba 49 51 53
2020 Nova Scotia 55 45 29
2019 National Capital Region 45 55 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 19
2019 British Columbia 46 54 36
2019 Alberta 40 60 81
2019 Saskatchewan 47 53 92
2019 Manitoba 44 56 95
2019 Nova Scotia 37 63 37
2018 National Capital Region 41 59 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 77
2018 British Columbia 24 76 32
2018 Alberta 53 47 72
2018 Saskatchewan 39 61 77
2018 Manitoba 37 63 85
2018 Nova Scotia 41 59 26

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 25
2020 British Columbia 58 42 19
2020 Alberta 38 62 52
2020 Saskatchewan 52 48 63
2020 Manitoba 43 57 53
2020 Nova Scotia 46 54 29
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 19
2019 British Columbia 42 58 36
2019 Alberta 61 39 81
2019 Saskatchewan 60 40 92
2019 Manitoba 52 48 95
2019 Nova Scotia 34 66 37
2018 National Capital Region 55 45 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 15
2018 British Columbia 27 73 32
2018 Alberta 60 40 72
2018 Saskatchewan 56 44 77
2018 Manitoba 47 53 85
2018 Nova Scotia 60 40 26

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 25
2020 British Columbia 31 69 19
2020 Alberta 44 56 52
2020 Saskatchewan 44 56 63
2020 Manitoba 51 49 53
2020 Nova Scotia 38 62 29
2019 National Capital Region 39 61 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 19
2019 British Columbia 46 54 36
2019 Alberta 40 60 81
2019 Saskatchewan 49 51 92
2019 Manitoba 33 67 95
2019 Nova Scotia 44 56 37
2018 National Capital Region 38 62 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 15
2018 British Columbia 46 54 32
2018 Alberta 44 56 72
2018 Saskatchewan 36 64 77
2018 Manitoba 37 63 85
2018 Nova Scotia 66 34 26

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 25
2020 British Columbia 56 44 19
2020 Alberta 38 62 52
2020 Saskatchewan 39 61 63
2020 Manitoba 37 63 53
2020 Nova Scotia 50 50 29
2019 National Capital Region 38 62 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 19
2019 British Columbia 49 51 36
2019 Alberta 38 62 81
2019 Saskatchewan 49 51 92
2019 Manitoba 33 67 95
2019 Nova Scotia 32 68 37
2018 National Capital Region 39 61 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 77
2018 British Columbia 40 60 32
2018 Alberta 40 60 72
2018 Saskatchewan 45 55 77
2018 Manitoba 32 68 85
2018 Nova Scotia 31 69 26

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 25
2020 British Columbia 51 49 19
2020 Alberta 61 39 52
2020 Saskatchewan 40 60 63
2020 Manitoba 60 40 53
2020 Nova Scotia 41 59 29
2019 National Capital Region 51 49 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 19
2019 British Columbia 43 57 36
2019 Alberta 58 42 81
2019 Saskatchewan 54 46 92
2019 Manitoba 64 36 95
2019 Nova Scotia 48 52 37
2018 National Capital Region 51 49 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 15
2018 British Columbia 43 57 32
2018 Alberta 54 46 72
2018 Saskatchewan 54 46 77
2018 Manitoba 54 46 85
2018 Nova Scotia 58 42 26

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 25
2020 British Columbia 42 58 19
2020 Alberta 47 53 52
2020 Saskatchewan 37 63 63
2020 Manitoba 34 66 53
2020 Nova Scotia 38 62 29
2019 National Capital Region 38 62 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 64
2019 British Columbia 25 75 36
2019 Alberta 38 62 81
2019 Saskatchewan 30 70 92
2019 Manitoba 33 67 95
2019 Nova Scotia 48 52 37
2018 National Capital Region 39 61 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 77
2018 British Columbia 31 69 32
2018 Alberta 40 60 72
2018 Saskatchewan 32 68 77
2018 Manitoba 33 67 85
2018 Nova Scotia 33 67 26

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 British Columbia 0 100 19
2020 Alberta 0 100 52
2020 Manitoba 0 100 53
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 British Columbia 0 100 36
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 92
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 37
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 32
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 77
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 26

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 182
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 Manitoba 0 100 53
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 Alberta 7 93 81
2019 Saskatchewan 7 93 92
2019 Manitoba 9 91 95
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 154
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 Manitoba 8 92 85
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 26

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 55
2020 Alberta 12 88 52
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 63
2020 Manitoba 13 87 53
2020 Nova Scotia 18 82 29
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 64
2019 Alberta 8 92 81
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 92
2019 Manitoba 15 85 95
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 77
2018 Alberta 12 88 72
2018 Saskatchewan 7 93 77
2018 Manitoba 8 92 85

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 25
2020 British Columbia 39 61 19
2020 Alberta 50 50 52
2020 Saskatchewan 47 53 63
2020 Manitoba 51 49 53
2020 Nova Scotia 45 55 29
2019 National Capital Region 49 51 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 19
2019 British Columbia 54 46 36
2019 Alberta 49 51 81
2019 Saskatchewan 47 53 92
2019 Manitoba 47 53 95
2019 Nova Scotia 46 54 37
2018 National Capital Region 55 45 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 77
2018 British Columbia 44 56 32
2018 Alberta 50 50 72
2018 Saskatchewan 50 50 77
2018 Manitoba 38 62 85
2018 Nova Scotia 50 50 26

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 55
2020 Alberta 42 58 52
2020 Saskatchewan 23 77 63
2020 Manitoba 21 79 53
2020 Nova Scotia 30 70 29
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 64
2019 British Columbia 30 70 36
2019 Alberta 25 75 81
2019 Saskatchewan 26 74 92
2019 Manitoba 28 72 95
2019 Nova Scotia 24 76 37
2018 National Capital Region 20 80 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 77
2018 British Columbia 28 72 32
2018 Alberta 32 68 72
2018 Saskatchewan 30 70 77
2018 Manitoba 27 73 85

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 75 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 55
2020 Saskatchewan 16 84 63
2020 Manitoba 31 69 53
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 29
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 19
2019 Alberta 19 81 81
2019 Saskatchewan 22 78 92
2019 Manitoba 14 86 95
2019 Nova Scotia 21 79 37
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 15
2018 Alberta 18 82 72
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 77
2018 Manitoba 21 79 85

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 64 36 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 25
2020 British Columbia 52 48 19
2020 Alberta 58 42 52
2020 Saskatchewan 48 52 63
2020 Manitoba 53 47 53
2020 Nova Scotia 62 38 29
2019 National Capital Region 61 39 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 19
2019 British Columbia 46 54 36
2019 Alberta 58 42 81
2019 Saskatchewan 56 44 91
2019 Manitoba 71 29 94
2019 Nova Scotia 58 42 37
2018 National Capital Region 59 41 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 15
2018 British Columbia 48 52 32
2018 Alberta 59 41 71
2018 Saskatchewan 63 37 77
2018 Manitoba 47 53 85
2018 Nova Scotia 47 53 26

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 29 71 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 25
2020 Alberta 47 53 52
2020 Saskatchewan 38 62 63
2020 Manitoba 23 77 53
2020 Nova Scotia 28 72 29
2019 National Capital Region 38 62 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 19
2019 British Columbia 23 77 36
2019 Alberta 30 70 81
2019 Saskatchewan 28 72 91
2019 Manitoba 37 63 94
2019 Nova Scotia 31 69 37
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 15
2018 British Columbia 32 68 32
2018 Alberta 31 69 71
2018 Saskatchewan 22 78 77
2018 Manitoba 25 75 85
2018 Nova Scotia 22 78 26

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 25
2020 Alberta 9 91 52
2020 Saskatchewan 10 90 63
2020 Manitoba 8 92 53
2020 Nova Scotia 25 75 29
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2019 Alberta 12 88 81
2019 Saskatchewan 6 94 91
2019 Manitoba 10 90 94
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 77
2018 British Columbia 0 100 32
2018 Alberta 10 90 71
2018 Manitoba 7 93 85
2018 Nova Scotia 16 84 26

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 25
2020 Alberta 17 83 52
2020 Saskatchewan 23 77 63
2020 Manitoba 25 75 53
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 29
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 64
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 19
2019 Alberta 21 79 81
2019 Saskatchewan 34 66 91
2019 Manitoba 28 72 94
2019 Nova Scotia 35 65 37
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 77
2018 Alberta 21 79 71
2018 Saskatchewan 23 77 77
2018 Manitoba 29 71 85
2018 Nova Scotia 33 67 26

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 182
2020 Alberta 19 81 52
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 63
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 64
2019 Alberta 8 92 81
2019 Saskatchewan 10 90 91
2019 Manitoba 15 85 94
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 154
2018 British Columbia 0 100 32
2018 Alberta 11 89 71
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 77
2018 Manitoba 11 89 85

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 55
2020 British Columbia 0 100 19
2020 Alberta 10 90 52
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 63
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 64
2019 British Columbia 0 100 36
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 91
2019 Manitoba 11 89 94
2018 British Columbia 0 100 32
2018 Alberta 10 90 71
2018 Manitoba 9 91 85

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 182
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 25
2020 Alberta 18 82 52
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 63
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 64
2019 Alberta 13 87 81
2019 Saskatchewan 14 86 91
2019 Manitoba 14 86 94
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 37
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 15
2018 British Columbia 20 80 32
2018 Alberta 17 83 71
2018 Saskatchewan 11 89 77
2018 Manitoba 11 89 85
2018 Nova Scotia 30 70 26

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 55
2020 Alberta 12 88 52
2020 Saskatchewan 13 87 63
2020 Manitoba 13 87 53
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 64
2019 Alberta 8 92 81
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 91
2019 Manitoba 13 87 94
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 77
2018 British Columbia 15 85 32
2018 Alberta 18 82 71
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 77
2018 Manitoba 7 93 85

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 182
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 25
2020 British Columbia 26 74 19
2020 Alberta 19 81 52
2020 Saskatchewan 25 75 63
2020 Manitoba 29 71 53
2020 Nova Scotia 26 74 29
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 180
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 64
2019 British Columbia 35 65 36
2019 Alberta 26 74 81
2019 Saskatchewan 25 75 91
2019 Manitoba 17 83 94
2019 Nova Scotia 22 78 37
2018 National Capital Region 26 74 154
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 77
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 40 60 32
2018 Alberta 18 82 71
2018 Saskatchewan 25 75 77
2018 Manitoba 35 65 85
2018 Nova Scotia 26 74 26

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 163
2020 Alberta 14 86 46
2020 Saskatchewan 10 90 58
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 59
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 81
2019 Manitoba 18 82 84
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 152
2018 Alberta 7 93 66
2018 Saskatchewan 8 92 74
2018 Manitoba 9 91 78

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 50
2020 Alberta 11 89 46
2020 Saskatchewan 13 87 58
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 59
2019 British Columbia 25 75 35
2019 Saskatchewan 19 81 81
2019 Manitoba 11 89 84
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 76
2018 Alberta 10 90 66
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 74
2018 Manitoba 21 79 78
2018 Nova Scotia 36 64 24

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 163
2020 Alberta 13 87 46
2020 Saskatchewan 9 91 58
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 170
2019 Saskatchewan 6 94 81
2019 Manitoba 11 89 84
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 152
2018 Manitoba 8 92 78

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 163
2020 Alberta 21 79 46
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 170
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 81
2019 Manitoba 10 90 84
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 76
2018 Alberta 10 90 66
2018 Saskatchewan 8 92 74
2018 Manitoba 5 95 78
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 24

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 50
2020 Saskatchewan 8 92 58
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 59
2019 Saskatchewan 6 94 81
2019 Manitoba 10 90 84
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 76
2018 Alberta 21 79 66
2018 Saskatchewan 8 92 74
2018 Manitoba 10 90 78

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 163
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 170
2019 British Columbia 0 100 35
2019 Saskatchewan 10 90 81
2019 Manitoba 6 94 84
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 76
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 14
2018 British Columbia 18 82 32
2018 Alberta 9 91 66
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 74
2018 Manitoba 13 87 78

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 50
2020 Saskatchewan 8 92 58
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 59
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 81
2019 Manitoba 8 92 84
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 152
2018 Alberta 13 87 66
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 74

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 50
2020 Alberta 14 86 46
2020 Saskatchewan 20 80 58
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 59
2019 British Columbia 24 76 35
2019 Saskatchewan 13 87 81
2019 Manitoba 12 88 84
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 76
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Alberta 18 82 66
2018 Saskatchewan 15 85 74
2018 Manitoba 7 93 78

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 50
2020 British Columbia 31 69 19
2020 Alberta 19 81 46
2020 Saskatchewan 22 78 58
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 59
2019 British Columbia 13 87 35
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 81
2019 Manitoba 15 85 84
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 76
2018 Alberta 11 89 66
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 74
2018 Manitoba 10 90 78

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 50
2020 British Columbia 29 71 19
2020 Alberta 32 68 46
2020 Saskatchewan 30 70 58
2019 National Capital Region 40 60 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 59
2019 British Columbia 47 53 35
2019 Saskatchewan 31 69 81
2019 Manitoba 35 65 84
2018 National Capital Region 38 62 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 76
2018 British Columbia 31 69 32
2018 Alberta 27 73 66
2018 Saskatchewan 30 70 74
2018 Manitoba 22 78 78
2018 Nova Scotia 45 55 24

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 163
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 170
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 81
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 152
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Alberta 13 87 66

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 47 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 50
2020 British Columbia 43 57 19
2020 Alberta 48 52 46
2020 Saskatchewan 50 50 58
2019 National Capital Region 42 58 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 59
2019 British Columbia 53 47 35
2019 Saskatchewan 51 49 81
2019 Manitoba 50 50 84
2018 National Capital Region 54 46 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 76
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 14
2018 British Columbia 51 49 32
2018 Alberta 50 50 66
2018 Saskatchewan 41 59 74
2018 Manitoba 40 60 78
2018 Nova Scotia 70 30 24

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 59
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 81
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 14
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 74

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 59 41 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 50
2020 British Columbia 74 26 19
2020 Alberta 58 42 46
2020 Saskatchewan 63 37 58
2019 National Capital Region 61 39 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 59
2019 British Columbia 81 19 35
2019 Saskatchewan 66 34 81
2019 Manitoba 55 45 84
2018 National Capital Region 62 38 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 76
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 14
2018 British Columbia 69 31 32
2018 Alberta 68 32 66
2018 Saskatchewan 67 33 74
2018 Manitoba 45 55 78
2018 Nova Scotia 67 33 24

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 19
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 170
2018 Alberta 9 91 66

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 163
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 50
2020 Alberta 18 82 46
2020 Saskatchewan 14 86 58
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 170
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 59
2019 Saskatchewan 17 83 81
2019 Manitoba 14 86 84
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 152
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 76
2018 Alberta 13 87 66
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 74
2018 Manitoba 13 87 78

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 19 14 18 5 7 30 7 53 19 1389
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 16 20 7 11 23 8 45 25 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 14 24 7 6 27 7 44 20 208
2020 Yukon 45 17 13 0 0 16 9 83 0 12
2020 British Columbia 16 13 22 9 2 33 5 46 18 187
2020 Alberta 19 17 16 7 8 27 5 54 22 314
2020 Saskatchewan 12 18 24 9 14 18 5 39 30 295
2020 Manitoba 19 17 18 7 10 22 6 51 24 367
2020 New Brunswick 0 9 19 19 22 25 6 12 61 19
2020 Nova Scotia 11 11 20 19 17 21 1 28 46 163
2019 National Capital Region 12 17 21 7 11 23 8 42 26 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 19 19 9 13 21 6 44 30 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 15 24 9 6 33 6 36 24 164
2019 Yukon 19 22 44 15 0 0 0 41 15 12
2019 British Columbia 11 17 19 10 8 29 6 43 28 226
2019 Alberta 15 17 19 11 13 22 3 42 32 359
2019 Saskatchewan 14 16 24 12 15 18 1 36 34 334
2019 Manitoba 17 16 19 12 17 15 5 40 36 348
2019 New Brunswick 11 0 24 11 7 47 0 21 34 10
2019 Nova Scotia 18 12 21 10 14 23 4 40 32 197
2018 National Capital Region 12 17 21 10 13 21 7 39 32 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 16 26 12 11 17 6 36 30 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 18 21 9 5 32 11 39 24 198
2018 Yukon 12 41 27 12 8 0 0 53 20 11
2018 British Columbia 12 22 31 8 5 17 4 43 17 186
2018 Alberta 13 24 22 9 10 18 3 47 25 327
2018 Saskatchewan 13 17 30 14 10 15 1 37 28 325
2018 Manitoba 14 14 26 11 13 14 7 36 31 322
2018 New Brunswick 5 12 58 0 10 15 0 20 12 12
2018 Nova Scotia 16 17 23 11 8 18 5 44 26 209

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 29 19 6 5 10 1 66 12 1390
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 27 22 6 9 5 1 60 17 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 19 8 5 10 1 64 14 207
2020 Yukon 54 33 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 12
2020 British Columbia 30 32 22 9 2 5 0 66 12 187
2020 Alberta 31 28 17 9 7 7 1 64 18 312
2020 Saskatchewan 22 31 21 9 12 5 0 56 22 295
2020 Manitoba 32 25 20 7 7 9 0 63 15 366
2020 New Brunswick 9 19 47 0 17 9 0 31 18 19
2020 Nova Scotia 18 22 21 18 13 7 1 44 33 163
2019 National Capital Region 26 29 19 8 8 9 1 61 17 970
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 19 22 8 11 9 3 53 22 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 36 17 9 5 15 1 63 16 164
2019 Yukon 19 47 19 15 0 0 0 66 15 12
2019 British Columbia 26 28 20 6 7 9 2 62 16 225
2019 Alberta 24 32 17 9 9 7 1 61 20 360
2019 Saskatchewan 24 25 21 11 12 7 0 53 25 336
2019 Manitoba 25 29 17 12 10 6 1 58 24 350
2019 New Brunswick 40 0 29 7 7 18 0 49 16 10
2019 Nova Scotia 32 25 16 10 10 6 1 61 22 196
2018 National Capital Region 23 27 21 11 8 9 1 56 21 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 31 23 10 8 6 2 55 20 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 42 18 8 3 12 1 67 13 197
2018 Yukon 27 32 40 0 0 0 0 60 0 11
2018 British Columbia 22 30 26 8 5 8 0 57 14 186
2018 Alberta 23 34 18 9 7 7 1 63 18 329
2018 Saskatchewan 25 28 23 10 9 5 0 56 20 324
2018 Manitoba 23 25 25 7 11 8 1 53 20 321
2018 New Brunswick 35 19 36 10 0 0 0 54 10 12
2018 Nova Scotia 27 39 14 8 7 4 0 69 16 207
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 208
2020 Yukon 0 100 12
2020 British Columbia 8 92 186
2020 Alberta 12 88 313
2020 Saskatchewan 10 90 296
2020 Manitoba 7 93 366
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 162
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 163
2019 Yukon 0 100 12
2019 British Columbia 14 86 225
2019 Alberta 12 88 359
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 333
2019 Manitoba 14 86 352
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 10
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 194
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 716
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 198
2018 Yukon 0 100 11
2018 British Columbia 10 90 186
2018 Alberta 13 87 331
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 328
2018 Manitoba 14 86 321
2018 Nova Scotia 8 92 209

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 32
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 17
2020 British Columbia 40 60 15
2020 Alberta 26 74 37
2020 Saskatchewan 25 75 32
2020 Manitoba 52 48 29
2019 National Capital Region 44 56 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 42
2019 British Columbia 23 77 30
2019 Alberta 30 70 45
2019 Saskatchewan 51 49 47
2019 Manitoba 34 66 48
2018 National Capital Region 43 57 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 39
2018 British Columbia 24 76 20
2018 Alberta 29 71 45
2018 Saskatchewan 42 58 43
2018 Manitoba 28 72 44
2018 Nova Scotia 51 49 16

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 82 18 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 32
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 17
2020 British Columbia 67 33 15
2020 Alberta 71 29 37
2020 Saskatchewan 65 35 32
2020 Manitoba 81 19 29
2019 National Capital Region 72 28 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 42
2019 British Columbia 67 33 30
2019 Alberta 68 32 45
2019 Saskatchewan 64 36 47
2019 Manitoba 65 35 48
2018 National Capital Region 74 26 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 19
2018 Alberta 76 24 45
2018 Saskatchewan 71 29 43
2018 Manitoba 51 49 44
2018 Nova Scotia 74 26 16

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 116
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Alberta 10 90 37
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2020 Manitoba 0 100 29
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 122
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 0 100 30
2019 Alberta 9 91 45
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 90
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Manitoba 0 100 29
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 42
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 0 100 30
2019 Alberta 0 100 45
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 47
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Alberta 0 100 45
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 116
2020 Alberta 11 89 37
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 122
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 Alberta 15 85 45
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Alberta 0 100 45
2018 Manitoba 12 88 44

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 32
2020 British Columbia 40 60 15
2020 Alberta 27 73 37
2020 Saskatchewan 24 76 32
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 42
2019 British Columbia 32 68 30
2019 Alberta 26 74 45
2019 Saskatchewan 26 74 47
2019 Manitoba 21 79 48
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 39
2018 Alberta 16 84 45
2018 Saskatchewan 29 71 43
2018 Manitoba 32 68 44

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 116
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 42
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 47
2019 Manitoba 8 92 48
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 19
2018 Saskatchewan 23 77 43
2018 Manitoba 9 91 44

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 32
2020 British Columbia 54 46 15
2020 Alberta 48 52 37
2020 Saskatchewan 61 39 32
2020 Manitoba 36 64 29
2019 National Capital Region 48 52 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 42
2019 British Columbia 43 57 28
2019 Alberta 59 41 45
2019 Saskatchewan 71 29 46
2019 Manitoba 52 48 47
2018 National Capital Region 40 60 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 19
2018 British Columbia 39 61 20
2018 Alberta 36 64 45
2018 Saskatchewan 74 26 43
2018 Manitoba 47 53 43
2018 Nova Scotia 46 54 16

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 69 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 32
2020 British Columbia 50 50 15
2020 Alberta 22 78 37
2020 Saskatchewan 18 82 32
2019 National Capital Region 28 72 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 42
2019 British Columbia 45 55 28
2019 Alberta 16 84 45
2019 Saskatchewan 16 84 46
2019 Manitoba 16 84 47
2018 National Capital Region 34 66 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 19
2018 British Columbia 29 71 20
2018 Alberta 22 78 45
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 43
2018 Manitoba 10 90 43
2018 Nova Scotia 40 60 16

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 116
2020 Alberta 19 81 37
2020 Saskatchewan 28 72 32
2020 Manitoba 15 85 29
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 42
2019 Alberta 26 74 45
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 46
2019 Manitoba 32 68 47
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 25 75 20
2018 Alberta 15 85 45
2018 Saskatchewan 37 63 43
2018 Manitoba 11 89 43
2018 Nova Scotia 35 65 16

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 121
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 76 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 32
2020 British Columbia 31 69 15
2020 Alberta 45 55 37
2020 Saskatchewan 19 81 32
2020 Manitoba 36 64 29
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 42
2019 British Columbia 23 77 28
2019 Alberta 38 62 45
2019 Saskatchewan 21 79 46
2019 Manitoba 26 74 47
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 39
2018 Alberta 34 66 45
2018 Saskatchewan 16 84 43
2018 Manitoba 19 81 43

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 32
2020 Alberta 26 74 37
2020 Saskatchewan 23 77 32
2020 Manitoba 26 74 29
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 42
2019 British Columbia 17 83 28
2019 Alberta 34 66 45
2019 Saskatchewan 27 73 46
2019 Manitoba 21 79 47
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 39
2018 British Columbia 26 74 20
2018 Alberta 29 71 45
2018 Saskatchewan 27 73 43
2018 Manitoba 15 85 43

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 116
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 46
2019 Manitoba 0 100 47
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 Alberta 0 100 45
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 46
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Alberta 0 100 45
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Manitoba 0 100 43

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 116
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 42
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 Saskatchewan 17 83 46
2019 Manitoba 9 91 47
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 90
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Alberta 16 84 45
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 116
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 17
2020 Saskatchewan 14 86 32
2020 Manitoba 17 83 29
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 42
2019 Alberta 16 84 45
2019 Saskatchewan 22 78 46
2019 Manitoba 8 92 47
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 90
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Alberta 20 80 45

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 32
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Alberta 0 100 37
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2020 Manitoba 0 100 29
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 42
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Alberta 0 100 45
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 46
2019 Manitoba 0 100 47
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Alberta 0 100 45
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Manitoba 0 100 43
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 116
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 Manitoba 27 73 29
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 42
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 Alberta 12 88 45
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 46
2019 Manitoba 13 87 47
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 90
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Alberta 12 88 45
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 43
2018 Manitoba 13 87 43

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 32
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Alberta 0 100 37
2020 Saskatchewan 0 100 32
2020 Manitoba 0 100 29
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 42
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Alberta 0 100 45
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 46
2019 Manitoba 0 100 47
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 13
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Alberta 0 100 45
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Manitoba 0 100 43
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 32
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 17
2020 Saskatchewan 18 82 32
2020 Manitoba 19 81 29
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 42
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Alberta 14 86 45
2019 Saskatchewan 13 87 46
2019 Manitoba 10 90 47
2018 National Capital Region 25 75 90
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 60 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 32
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 17
2020 Alberta 25 75 37
2020 Saskatchewan 29 71 32
2020 Manitoba 41 59 29
2020 Nova Scotia 61 39 12
2019 National Capital Region 33 67 119
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 16
2019 Alberta 35 65 44
2019 Saskatchewan 18 82 46
2019 Manitoba 31 69 47
2018 National Capital Region 37 63 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 39
2018 Alberta 24 76 46
2018 Saskatchewan 16 84 43
2018 Manitoba 27 73 44

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 32
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Alberta 14 86 37
2020 Saskatchewan 32 68 32
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 119
2019 Alberta 11 89 44
2019 Saskatchewan 10 90 46
2019 Manitoba 15 85 47
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 39
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Alberta 23 77 46

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 116
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 Alberta 11 89 37
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Manitoba 0 100 44

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 32
2020 Alberta 18 82 37
2020 Saskatchewan 28 72 32
2020 Manitoba 16 84 29
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 119
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 41
2019 Alberta 15 85 44
2019 Saskatchewan 23 77 46
2019 Manitoba 16 84 47
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 90
2018 Saskatchewan 10 90 43
2018 Manitoba 15 85 44

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 116
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 Manitoba 0 100 29
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 119
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Manitoba 17 83 47
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 90
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 116
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Manitoba 0 100 29
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 16
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 116
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 119
2019 Saskatchewan 17 83 46
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 39
2018 Alberta 11 89 46

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 32
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 119
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 90
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 116
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 32
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 17
2020 British Columbia 67 33 15
2020 Alberta 49 51 37
2020 Saskatchewan 41 59 32
2020 Manitoba 47 53 29
2019 National Capital Region 45 55 119
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 41
2019 British Columbia 73 27 28
2019 Alberta 56 44 44
2019 Saskatchewan 50 50 46
2019 Manitoba 40 60 47
2018 National Capital Region 46 54 90
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 19
2018 British Columbia 73 27 20
2018 Alberta 57 43 46
2018 Saskatchewan 71 29 43
2018 Manitoba 53 47 44
2018 Nova Scotia 31 69 16

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 104
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 89
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 104
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 89
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 39
2018 Alberta 12 88 45
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 43
2018 Manitoba 28 72 40

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 Manitoba 0 100 29
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2019 British Columbia 0 100 27
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2020 Manitoba 0 100 29
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 104
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 89
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Manitoba 0 100 40

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 104
2019 British Columbia 0 100 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 104
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 89
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 104
2020 Manitoba 25 75 29
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 89
2018 Alberta 18 82 45
2018 Saskatchewan 14 86 43

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 104
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 89
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 39
2018 Alberta 15 85 45

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 104
2020 British Columbia 31 69 15
2020 Manitoba 31 69 29
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 39
2019 British Columbia 20 80 27
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 89
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 39
2018 British Columbia 26 74 20
2018 Alberta 36 64 45
2018 Saskatchewan 25 75 43
2018 Manitoba 9 91 40

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 104
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 89
2018 Alberta 12 88 45
2018 Manitoba 0 100 40

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 104
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 17
2020 British Columbia 31 69 15
2020 Manitoba 59 41 29
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 39
2019 British Columbia 41 59 27
2018 National Capital Region 37 63 89
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 39
2018 British Columbia 32 68 20
2018 Alberta 54 46 45
2018 Saskatchewan 49 51 43
2018 Manitoba 26 74 40
2018 Nova Scotia 57 43 16

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 17
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 89
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Manitoba 0 100 40
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 62 38 104
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 17
2020 Manitoba 63 37 29
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 39
2019 British Columbia 63 37 27
2018 National Capital Region 63 37 89
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 39
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 19
2018 British Columbia 60 40 20
2018 Alberta 63 37 45
2018 Saskatchewan 67 33 43
2018 Manitoba 52 48 40
2018 Nova Scotia 68 32 16

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 15
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2019 British Columbia 0 100 27
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 89
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 43
2018 Manitoba 0 100 40

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 104
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 39
2019 British Columbia 25 75 27
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 12
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 89
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 19
2018 Alberta 12 88 45
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 43
2018 Manitoba 23 77 38
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 16

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 18 15 19 4 4 33 7 55 13 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 15 25 4 5 26 8 48 15 299
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 15 26 6 3 30 4 47 13 208
2020 Yukon 45 17 19 0 0 10 9 76 0 12
2020 British Columbia 17 15 24 4 1 32 7 52 8 187
2020 Alberta 21 16 17 7 5 29 4 56 18 314
2020 Saskatchewan 13 21 27 6 7 23 4 47 17 292
2020 Manitoba 25 13 22 4 3 28 6 57 11 368
2020 New Brunswick 4 4 40 5 0 40 6 16 10 19
2020 Nova Scotia 10 13 30 9 10 25 3 32 26 163
2019 National Capital Region 14 13 25 4 7 30 8 42 18 964
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 13 24 9 6 24 8 44 21 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 21 23 5 5 30 6 48 16 162
2019 Yukon 19 30 37 0 0 15 0 57 0 12
2019 British Columbia 13 16 23 4 7 30 7 45 18 226
2019 Alberta 16 16 23 7 9 25 5 46 22 359
2019 Saskatchewan 16 17 28 5 11 21 2 43 21 336
2019 Manitoba 20 15 24 5 11 19 5 47 21 350
2019 New Brunswick 11 0 24 7 7 52 0 24 27 10
2019 Nova Scotia 19 11 32 4 5 26 3 41 13 197
2018 National Capital Region 13 15 24 7 7 28 6 43 22 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 19 32 5 5 21 5 43 14 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 16 28 7 3 30 9 38 16 197
2018 Yukon 12 41 47 0 0 0 0 53 0 11
2018 British Columbia 13 20 32 5 6 20 4 43 14 184
2018 Alberta 17 21 25 7 7 19 3 50 18 327
2018 Saskatchewan 16 19 33 7 5 18 1 44 16 328
2018 Manitoba 15 14 33 4 7 22 5 40 15 322
2018 New Brunswick 6 12 43 0 0 39 0 30 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 16 20 24 5 6 26 3 52 15 208

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 29 17 5 4 12 1 70 10 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 28 21 7 5 9 1 64 13 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 34 20 6 4 10 0 66 11 207
2020 Yukon 54 33 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 12
2020 British Columbia 31 32 25 7 1 4 0 66 8 188
2020 Alberta 34 28 17 8 4 8 1 68 14 313
2020 Saskatchewan 26 34 21 7 6 5 0 64 14 295
2020 Manitoba 36 26 20 4 3 11 0 69 8 366
2020 New Brunswick 9 24 36 0 0 31 0 47 0 19
2020 Nova Scotia 24 22 28 11 6 8 2 50 19 160
2019 National Capital Region 27 27 20 6 6 11 2 63 15 963
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 22 25 7 4 13 3 56 14 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 36 19 7 5 12 2 65 14 164
2019 Yukon 26 40 19 0 0 15 0 78 0 12
2019 British Columbia 29 26 20 5 7 12 1 63 14 225
2019 Alberta 29 24 21 7 8 8 2 59 17 360
2019 Saskatchewan 27 29 21 5 9 7 1 62 15 336
2019 Manitoba 31 26 18 8 7 7 1 63 17 348
2019 New Brunswick 34 18 17 7 7 18 0 63 16 10
2019 Nova Scotia 31 27 22 8 3 7 1 64 12 197
2018 National Capital Region 25 26 21 8 7 11 2 58 17 711
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 28 27 5 6 7 3 58 12 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 35 24 10 4 10 2 57 16 197
2018 Yukon 27 32 40 0 0 0 0 60 0 11
2018 British Columbia 24 29 26 7 7 7 1 57 15 183
2018 Alberta 24 34 21 8 5 7 1 63 14 328
2018 Saskatchewan 24 27 29 7 6 8 0 55 14 327
2018 Manitoba 24 26 25 7 7 11 2 57 15 323
2018 New Brunswick 30 43 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 29 36 17 6 5 7 0 70 12 208

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 3 12 19 48 12 0 10 77 56
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 6 29 6 46 0 0 19 52 12
2020 Alberta 0 21 16 20 37 6 0 23 60 20
2020 Saskatchewan 0 0 29 20 46 6 0 0 70 18
2020 Manitoba 0 18 8 51 16 8 0 19 72 11
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 23 15 9 9 1 1 66 19 1387
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 27 20 11 10 1 0 59 22 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 30 12 10 7 0 2 70 18 208
2020 Yukon 15 25 28 23 9 0 0 40 32 12
2020 British Columbia 30 22 21 10 16 0 1 53 26 187
2020 Alberta 28 28 17 10 17 0 1 57 26 313
2020 Saskatchewan 20 26 23 13 17 0 0 46 30 293
2020 Manitoba 25 21 19 14 19 0 1 47 33 368
2020 New Brunswick 55 16 23 0 6 0 0 71 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 36 31 21 5 7 0 0 67 12 163

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 29 21 10 8 0 1 60 19 1380
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 19 8 12 1 1 60 21 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 25 21 14 14 0 2 49 29 207
2020 Yukon 15 54 6 25 0 0 0 69 25 12
2020 British Columbia 26 34 21 9 10 0 1 60 19 187
2020 Alberta 31 31 17 12 8 0 1 62 20 312
2020 Saskatchewan 28 28 20 13 10 1 0 56 23 292
2020 Manitoba 32 31 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 366
2020 New Brunswick 27 48 9 0 17 0 0 75 17 19
2020 Nova Scotia 26 33 21 9 9 1 1 60 18 162
2019 National Capital Region 22 26 21 11 18 0 1 49 29 968
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 23 18 18 20 0 1 44 39 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 21 27 17 24 1 1 31 42 164
2019 Yukon 13 41 23 0 24 0 0 54 24 11
2019 British Columbia 16 19 24 14 26 1 1 35 40 224
2019 Alberta 13 26 21 18 21 0 1 40 39 359
2019 Saskatchewan 20 27 20 13 19 1 0 47 33 336
2019 Manitoba 18 25 23 16 17 0 0 43 33 347
2019 New Brunswick 29 7 35 7 23 0 0 36 29 10
2019 Nova Scotia 20 26 25 18 11 0 0 46 29 197
2018 National Capital Region 21 22 24 15 17 0 1 44 32 714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 23 20 16 21 0 1 42 38 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 15 28 18 24 0 2 29 43 198
2018 Yukon 15 40 8 20 16 0 0 56 36 11
2018 British Columbia 14 26 19 21 20 0 0 40 41 184
2018 Alberta 13 23 20 15 26 0 2 36 43 328
2018 Saskatchewan 11 22 29 17 21 0 0 33 38 328
2018 Manitoba 19 23 22 13 21 0 1 42 35 322
2018 New Brunswick 30 22 11 32 4 0 0 53 36 12
2018 Nova Scotia 22 23 22 15 19 0 0 45 33 208

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 26 25 17 15 0 0 42 32 1387
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 23 22 17 18 0 0 42 36 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 26 28 16 14 1 1 42 30 208
2020 Yukon 9 33 17 15 26 0 0 42 41 12
2020 British Columbia 8 27 26 22 17 0 1 35 39 188
2020 Alberta 19 24 21 17 20 0 0 43 36 313
2020 Saskatchewan 15 24 26 19 17 0 0 39 36 294
2020 Manitoba 19 26 26 12 16 0 0 45 29 368
2020 New Brunswick 27 38 13 5 17 0 0 64 22 19
2020 Nova Scotia 22 24 29 12 13 0 0 46 25 163
2019 National Capital Region 20 28 27 15 10 0 0 48 25 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 22 26 22 16 0 0 35 39 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 23 15 13 0 0 49 28 164
2019 Yukon 19 12 19 21 30 0 0 31 50 12
2019 British Columbia 13 23 27 17 20 0 0 35 37 225
2019 Alberta 18 25 25 15 16 0 0 43 32 359
2019 Saskatchewan 16 30 25 14 13 0 1 47 28 337
2019 Manitoba 22 23 23 16 15 0 0 46 31 349
2019 New Brunswick 41 0 6 7 46 0 0 41 53 10
2019 Nova Scotia 25 25 24 17 8 0 0 50 25 196
2018 National Capital Region 16 30 27 14 12 0 0 46 27 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 21 28 20 16 0 0 35 37 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 22 31 17 11 0 0 41 28 198
2018 Yukon 0 8 20 15 56 0 0 8 72 11
2018 British Columbia 10 24 29 16 21 0 0 34 37 186
2018 Alberta 13 23 32 18 12 0 1 36 31 328
2018 Saskatchewan 19 24 26 13 17 0 0 43 31 326
2018 Manitoba 19 27 23 12 18 0 1 47 30 324
2018 New Brunswick 27 14 32 7 20 0 0 41 27 12
2018 Nova Scotia 21 26 29 15 9 0 0 47 24 208

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 28 22 15 12 0 1 50 28 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 22 10 9 1 2 59 19 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 26 32 9 10 2 1 48 20 208
2020 Yukon 25 24 9 22 6 0 15 57 33 12
2020 British Columbia 16 34 24 17 8 0 1 50 25 188
2020 Alberta 31 25 20 16 7 0 0 56 23 309
2020 Saskatchewan 27 35 19 10 10 0 0 61 19 294
2020 Manitoba 28 34 21 8 8 0 2 63 16 367
2020 New Brunswick 35 43 5 11 6 0 0 78 17 19
2020 Nova Scotia 30 27 21 15 6 0 1 58 21 163
2019 National Capital Region 21 34 22 14 8 0 1 56 22 956
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 33 21 12 7 1 2 59 19 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 27 24 15 8 1 1 51 24 164
2019 Yukon 19 7 52 7 15 0 0 26 22 12
2019 British Columbia 17 34 22 12 13 1 0 52 26 225
2019 Alberta 32 29 22 7 9 0 0 61 16 358
2019 Saskatchewan 26 41 18 8 6 1 1 68 13 334
2019 Manitoba 30 33 20 8 7 0 2 64 15 345
2019 New Brunswick 41 7 24 17 11 0 0 47 29 10
2019 Nova Scotia 29 30 20 11 9 0 0 60 20 195
2018 National Capital Region 17 32 25 13 11 0 1 50 25 708
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 31 26 14 8 1 2 51 23 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 27 32 16 7 0 0 44 23 193
2018 Yukon 12 24 27 36 0 0 0 36 36 11
2018 British Columbia 14 33 27 13 11 1 0 48 24 185
2018 Alberta 21 36 23 12 5 1 2 59 18 328
2018 Saskatchewan 29 27 23 11 7 2 0 57 19 323
2018 Manitoba 29 31 18 12 7 1 2 62 20 324
2018 New Brunswick 22 27 32 11 8 0 0 49 19 12
2018 Nova Scotia 26 34 21 11 6 0 2 61 18 208

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 23 23 18 14 1 1 44 33 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 21 18 18 19 1 0 44 37 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 28 23 14 14 1 0 48 28 207
2020 Yukon 0 33 39 9 19 0 0 33 28 12
2020 British Columbia 15 22 21 23 18 1 1 38 41 187
2020 Alberta 25 20 20 15 18 1 1 46 34 312
2020 Saskatchewan 17 24 27 15 16 1 0 41 31 294
2020 Manitoba 26 21 20 12 20 1 1 48 32 364
2020 New Brunswick 31 33 9 4 22 0 0 65 27 19
2020 Nova Scotia 30 22 22 13 12 2 0 53 25 163
2019 National Capital Region 19 25 24 17 14 0 1 45 31 963
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 21 18 19 27 1 1 34 47 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 23 25 12 19 0 1 45 31 161
2019 Yukon 7 12 37 15 30 0 0 19 44 12
2019 British Columbia 16 20 20 17 25 0 1 37 43 223
2019 Alberta 21 23 21 12 22 0 1 44 35 357
2019 Saskatchewan 19 24 24 15 16 1 0 44 31 334
2019 Manitoba 18 24 22 13 23 0 0 43 36 348
2019 New Brunswick 18 18 29 0 35 0 0 36 35 10
2019 Nova Scotia 23 28 23 18 7 0 1 51 26 195
2018 National Capital Region 15 22 28 18 16 1 1 38 34 706
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 20 18 18 25 0 0 38 43 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 21 21 18 17 1 0 43 35 196
2018 Yukon 0 8 19 24 48 0 0 8 73 11
2018 British Columbia 17 16 23 24 20 0 0 33 44 184
2018 Alberta 13 22 27 16 20 0 1 36 37 325
2018 Saskatchewan 20 21 21 15 20 1 2 43 35 327
2018 Manitoba 19 21 21 10 27 1 1 40 38 323
2018 New Brunswick 27 16 37 4 16 0 0 43 20 12
2018 Nova Scotia 26 27 17 19 10 1 0 54 30 206

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 25 16 11 9 0 2 63 21 1380
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 22 16 11 9 1 4 63 21 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 28 11 9 5 0 4 74 15 205
2020 Yukon 33 41 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 12
2020 British Columbia 36 28 14 9 9 0 4 67 19 186
2020 Alberta 39 23 12 11 13 0 2 63 25 307
2020 Saskatchewan 45 26 13 7 7 0 2 72 15 294
2020 Manitoba 48 20 15 9 7 0 1 69 16 364
2020 New Brunswick 53 19 12 0 0 5 12 86 0 19
2020 Nova Scotia 51 26 10 8 4 0 1 78 12 162
2019 National Capital Region 49 24 13 5 5 0 3 76 11 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 27 13 10 7 1 3 70 17 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 31 9 3 2 0 5 85 5 162
2019 Yukon 19 6 34 15 7 0 19 31 27 12
2019 British Columbia 42 25 17 4 9 0 3 68 14 223
2019 Alberta 44 26 15 7 6 0 3 72 13 358
2019 Saskatchewan 46 31 11 4 6 0 2 79 10 335
2019 Manitoba 48 21 13 5 8 0 4 73 14 348
2019 New Brunswick 54 11 0 7 29 0 0 65 35 10
2019 Nova Scotia 52 27 8 7 4 0 3 81 11 197
2018 National Capital Region 40 27 16 7 5 1 5 71 12 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 23 16 8 7 1 6 66 16 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 14 4 1 0 8 78 6 196
2018 Yukon 46 9 36 9 0 0 0 55 9 10
2018 British Columbia 40 28 14 10 5 0 3 70 15 182
2018 Alberta 40 26 18 7 5 0 4 69 13 327
2018 Saskatchewan 45 32 11 4 6 1 1 79 10 326
2018 Manitoba 43 25 11 4 9 0 7 74 14 322
2018 New Brunswick 50 30 0 4 16 0 0 80 20 12
2018 Nova Scotia 53 25 11 6 3 0 2 79 9 206

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 25 22 15 14 0 1 49 29 1380
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 26 22 12 12 1 1 54 24 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 29 21 9 6 0 1 64 15 206
2020 Yukon 10 47 9 34 0 0 0 57 34 12
2020 British Columbia 25 29 21 12 13 0 1 54 25 186
2020 Alberta 24 26 22 11 18 0 0 50 28 312
2020 Saskatchewan 27 27 20 12 15 0 0 54 26 295
2020 Manitoba 29 29 21 13 8 0 0 58 22 363
2020 New Brunswick 38 26 19 5 12 0 0 64 17 19
2020 Nova Scotia 27 31 21 11 10 0 0 58 21 162
2019 National Capital Region 32 28 20 10 9 0 0 61 19 968
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 28 19 13 10 1 1 56 25 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 15 10 5 0 0 70 15 163
2019 Yukon 31 25 22 7 15 0 0 56 22 12
2019 British Columbia 27 27 20 9 16 0 0 55 25 226
2019 Alberta 25 33 20 12 10 0 1 58 22 359
2019 Saskatchewan 28 33 16 12 11 0 0 61 23 337
2019 Manitoba 27 30 21 11 10 1 1 57 21 348
2019 New Brunswick 41 6 0 0 53 0 0 47 53 10
2019 Nova Scotia 32 31 21 10 6 0 0 63 16 197
2018 National Capital Region 27 29 23 11 10 0 0 56 22 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 24 23 13 13 0 1 51 26 341
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 29 20 7 7 0 2 64 15 196
2018 Yukon 20 16 8 47 8 0 0 36 56 11
2018 British Columbia 24 22 22 17 13 0 1 47 30 185
2018 Alberta 26 26 25 12 8 0 2 53 21 326
2018 Saskatchewan 29 31 23 9 7 0 0 60 17 328
2018 Manitoba 26 29 15 11 17 2 1 56 28 321
2018 New Brunswick 30 14 24 11 20 0 0 45 32 12
2018 Nova Scotia 30 27 24 7 11 0 0 58 18 208

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 22 19 10 11 0 6 57 23 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 26 18 11 10 0 4 60 22 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 22 21 8 9 0 4 60 17 207
2020 Yukon 17 42 32 0 9 0 0 59 9 11
2020 British Columbia 29 22 20 9 12 0 8 55 23 186
2020 Alberta 30 24 19 10 10 0 7 58 22 312
2020 Saskatchewan 29 26 17 11 13 0 5 57 25 293
2020 Manitoba 32 26 21 8 7 0 6 62 16 368
2020 New Brunswick 17 41 19 11 6 0 6 62 18 19
2020 Nova Scotia 37 25 18 9 7 0 4 64 17 163

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 36 18 8 3 1 1 70 11 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 38 19 5 6 1 0 69 12 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 24 11 4 0 0 61 15 208
2020 Yukon 35 42 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 11
2020 British Columbia 29 41 16 7 3 2 2 72 11 186
2020 Alberta 30 30 22 10 7 1 1 61 17 313
2020 Saskatchewan 31 34 19 9 6 0 1 65 15 296
2020 Manitoba 32 35 17 8 5 1 1 69 14 367
2020 New Brunswick 17 55 15 0 12 0 0 72 12 19
2020 Nova Scotia 28 30 22 12 5 1 1 60 18 162
2019 National Capital Region 29 34 21 10 5 0 1 64 16 961
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 35 23 8 7 1 1 61 16 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 36 27 11 5 1 2 56 16 161
2019 Yukon 23 55 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 12
2019 British Columbia 27 31 25 7 7 2 1 60 15 224
2019 Alberta 26 34 21 9 8 0 1 61 18 358
2019 Saskatchewan 31 33 20 9 6 0 1 65 15 333
2019 Manitoba 25 37 18 10 8 0 1 63 19 350
2019 New Brunswick 34 31 17 7 11 0 0 65 18 10
2019 Nova Scotia 31 37 21 7 3 0 1 68 11 196
2018 National Capital Region 23 37 23 9 6 0 1 61 15 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 36 24 13 4 1 0 59 17 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 36 26 12 7 2 2 54 19 196
2018 Yukon 8 44 32 8 8 0 0 52 16 11
2018 British Columbia 19 36 22 13 6 2 2 57 20 184
2018 Alberta 23 28 28 11 8 1 1 52 19 330
2018 Saskatchewan 27 35 20 11 5 1 1 63 16 323
2018 Manitoba 23 30 21 10 12 2 2 55 23 322
2018 New Brunswick 33 14 11 32 10 0 0 47 42 12
2018 Nova Scotia 28 32 26 8 5 1 0 61 13 209

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 32 24 13 5 1 1 57 19 1380
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 30 18 14 9 1 0 58 24 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 28 31 8 7 0 1 53 16 208
2020 Yukon 28 42 23 7 0 0 0 70 7 11
2020 British Columbia 17 35 25 13 8 1 1 53 22 186
2020 Alberta 29 25 21 13 10 1 1 55 24 312
2020 Saskatchewan 23 31 24 12 10 0 0 54 22 294
2020 Manitoba 26 31 23 12 7 0 1 57 19 368
2020 New Brunswick 15 54 25 0 6 0 0 69 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 25 26 26 14 7 0 1 52 22 163
2019 National Capital Region 19 34 24 13 9 0 1 54 22 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 33 22 12 10 2 0 55 22 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 37 27 13 8 0 1 52 21 162
2019 Yukon 12 34 32 7 15 0 0 45 22 12
2019 British Columbia 19 31 25 14 9 1 1 51 24 223
2019 Alberta 20 30 27 12 12 1 0 50 23 359
2019 Saskatchewan 22 33 25 12 7 0 1 55 20 334
2019 Manitoba 24 30 21 15 9 1 0 55 23 350
2019 New Brunswick 34 7 42 0 18 0 0 41 18 10
2019 Nova Scotia 22 27 26 17 8 0 0 50 24 197
2018 National Capital Region 19 31 26 14 9 0 1 51 23 711
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 28 11 11 0 1 49 22 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 29 36 11 6 1 0 46 17 196
2018 Yukon 8 16 59 8 8 0 0 24 16 11
2018 British Columbia 12 31 31 18 7 1 1 44 25 184
2018 Alberta 15 30 24 16 12 0 1 46 29 328
2018 Saskatchewan 21 34 21 16 7 1 1 55 24 323
2018 Manitoba 20 27 23 16 10 1 2 49 28 322
2018 New Brunswick 35 29 24 12 0 0 0 64 12 12
2018 Nova Scotia 25 29 28 10 8 0 0 54 18 208

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 32 19 12 5 0 0 63 17 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 21 10 6 1 0 62 17 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 32 18 12 6 0 1 63 18 208
2020 Yukon 36 48 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 11
2020 British Columbia 29 40 15 9 5 0 1 70 14 186
2020 Alberta 34 25 22 11 8 0 1 59 19 309
2020 Saskatchewan 30 29 16 13 11 0 1 60 24 296
2020 Manitoba 27 31 19 13 8 0 2 59 21 368
2020 New Brunswick 36 35 17 6 6 0 0 70 12 19
2020 Nova Scotia 26 29 19 15 11 1 0 55 26 162
2019 National Capital Region 25 29 21 14 10 0 1 55 24 962
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 30 27 10 7 2 1 56 17 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 33 23 15 9 0 1 52 25 162
2019 Yukon 45 29 18 0 7 0 0 75 7 12
2019 British Columbia 25 35 19 13 7 0 0 61 20 224
2019 Alberta 27 30 20 11 13 0 1 57 24 358
2019 Saskatchewan 28 34 20 11 7 0 1 62 18 333
2019 Manitoba 28 30 17 13 10 1 0 59 23 349
2019 New Brunswick 34 24 17 7 18 0 0 58 24 10
2019 Nova Scotia 20 30 25 14 10 0 0 51 24 197
2018 National Capital Region 21 31 25 12 9 0 0 53 22 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 24 12 8 0 1 55 21 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 24 27 15 10 1 1 46 26 197
2018 Yukon 8 44 12 28 8 0 0 52 36 11
2018 British Columbia 23 29 24 16 7 1 1 53 23 184
2018 Alberta 24 28 24 12 11 0 1 53 23 328
2018 Saskatchewan 28 36 18 10 7 0 0 65 17 322
2018 Manitoba 25 27 21 12 12 2 2 54 24 322
2018 New Brunswick 5 37 45 4 10 0 0 41 14 12
2018 Nova Scotia 21 34 21 10 13 1 0 56 23 208

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 24 13 7 6 1 0 74 13 1379
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 26 12 8 7 2 0 73 16 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 23 14 10 5 1 1 70 15 208
2020 Yukon 50 26 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 11
2020 British Columbia 49 28 9 5 8 0 1 78 13 184
2020 Alberta 47 21 16 11 5 0 0 68 15 310
2020 Saskatchewan 36 27 18 10 8 0 1 64 18 293
2020 Manitoba 41 28 13 10 7 1 0 70 17 366
2020 New Brunswick 57 26 4 6 6 0 0 83 12 19
2020 Nova Scotia 41 26 13 11 8 0 2 68 19 163
2019 National Capital Region 43 26 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 25 18 8 9 1 0 66 17 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 23 20 6 7 2 1 65 14 161
2019 Yukon 41 44 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 12
2019 British Columbia 46 29 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 223
2019 Alberta 36 29 14 9 10 1 1 66 20 358
2019 Saskatchewan 38 25 17 12 6 0 1 64 19 332
2019 Manitoba 36 27 19 8 8 1 0 64 16 349
2019 New Brunswick 52 7 13 0 29 0 0 58 29 10
2019 Nova Scotia 45 27 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 197

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 29 29 23 11 7 0 0 59 18 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 22 11 7 1 1 59 19 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 28 7 7 0 0 58 14 208
2020 Yukon 38 39 16 7 0 0 0 77 7 11
2020 British Columbia 28 37 19 13 3 0 0 65 16 185
2020 Alberta 28 33 24 7 7 0 1 61 14 312
2020 Saskatchewan 22 34 19 16 9 0 0 57 25 295
2020 Manitoba 29 30 21 10 8 0 1 60 19 365
2020 New Brunswick 13 58 10 6 12 0 0 71 19 19
2020 Nova Scotia 25 39 19 10 6 1 0 65 16 163

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 29 31 22 10 6 0 1 61 17 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 30 22 14 11 1 0 52 25 298
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 27 25 16 6 0 1 52 22 208
2020 Yukon 20 25 34 21 0 0 0 45 21 11
2020 British Columbia 18 37 26 13 5 0 0 55 18 185
2020 Alberta 26 31 21 13 8 0 1 57 22 313
2020 Saskatchewan 20 26 27 15 11 0 0 47 26 296
2020 Manitoba 23 33 23 14 6 0 0 57 20 367
2020 New Brunswick 23 47 13 5 12 0 0 70 17 19
2020 Nova Scotia 28 34 20 10 9 0 0 61 19 161
2019 National Capital Region 34 35 17 9 5 0 0 69 14 962
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 33 21 10 6 1 0 62 16 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 34 19 10 5 0 1 66 15 160
2019 Yukon 26 31 7 36 0 0 0 57 36 12
2019 British Columbia 25 37 19 10 8 1 0 63 18 222
2019 Alberta 25 31 24 13 7 0 0 57 19 357
2019 Saskatchewan 26 37 21 9 7 0 0 63 17 333
2019 Manitoba 33 30 20 12 5 1 0 63 17 348
2019 New Brunswick 34 7 18 7 35 0 0 41 42 10
2019 Nova Scotia 27 40 17 11 5 0 0 67 16 196
2018 National Capital Region 29 33 21 11 5 0 1 63 16 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 34 22 14 7 1 0 57 21 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 25 31 16 7 1 2 45 23 196
2018 Yukon 9 18 50 23 0 0 0 28 23 10
2018 British Columbia 17 32 31 15 5 0 0 49 20 183
2018 Alberta 22 30 22 15 9 0 1 53 24 327
2018 Saskatchewan 28 33 19 12 8 0 0 61 20 323
2018 Manitoba 29 30 19 12 9 0 1 60 21 319
2018 New Brunswick 22 43 0 35 0 0 0 65 35 12
2018 Nova Scotia 28 34 18 13 7 0 0 61 20 207

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 29 14 5 3 0 2 77 9 1379
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 29 15 3 4 1 0 77 8 299
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 29 13 5 2 0 1 79 7 205
2020 Yukon 31 39 15 6 9 0 0 70 15 12
2020 British Columbia 39 35 14 7 2 0 1 76 10 186
2020 Alberta 49 28 15 4 3 0 0 77 8 312
2020 Saskatchewan 47 30 14 4 3 0 2 79 7 294
2020 Manitoba 43 32 16 3 4 0 1 76 7 365
2020 New Brunswick 66 19 4 5 6 0 0 85 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 57 26 12 4 0 0 1 84 4 162
2019 National Capital Region 51 22 13 7 5 0 2 75 12 960
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 24 10 4 10 1 1 75 15 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 25 13 5 5 0 2 77 10 159
2019 Yukon 34 34 32 0 0 0 0 68 0 12
2019 British Columbia 51 21 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 223
2019 Alberta 48 26 14 7 4 1 1 75 11 358
2019 Saskatchewan 39 26 16 10 9 0 0 65 19 331
2019 Manitoba 41 32 14 7 5 0 1 74 12 346
2019 New Brunswick 64 13 11 0 11 0 0 77 11 10
2019 Nova Scotia 57 23 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 194
2018 National Capital Region 51 24 14 6 3 0 2 76 9 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 18 15 8 5 0 1 72 13 336
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 33 16 2 2 0 1 80 4 194
2018 Yukon 36 28 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 11
2018 British Columbia 45 28 16 4 7 0 0 73 11 183
2018 Alberta 45 28 13 7 5 0 3 75 12 328
2018 Saskatchewan 44 28 14 8 5 1 1 73 13 323
2018 Manitoba 42 24 14 10 8 0 2 68 18 320
2018 New Brunswick 62 17 10 0 10 0 0 79 10 11
2018 Nova Scotia 60 20 9 7 3 0 0 80 10 209

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 37 21 10 6 0 0 64 15 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 20 6 7 0 0 67 12 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 28 23 13 5 0 0 60 17 206
2020 Yukon 15 40 15 22 9 0 0 55 30 12
2020 British Columbia 17 35 23 14 10 0 0 52 24 187
2020 Alberta 30 32 22 8 7 0 0 63 15 309
2020 Saskatchewan 25 37 24 10 5 0 0 62 14 294
2020 Manitoba 30 35 20 8 6 0 0 65 15 364
2020 New Brunswick 26 37 19 6 11 0 0 64 17 19
2020 Nova Scotia 33 39 20 6 2 0 0 72 8 161

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 64 19 7 3 2 0 5 88 5 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 20 6 2 2 1 4 89 4 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 13 10 3 2 0 3 85 5 205
2020 Yukon 64 26 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 11
2020 British Columbia 71 18 5 2 1 1 2 92 3 186
2020 Alberta 66 21 6 2 1 0 5 91 3 311
2020 Saskatchewan 68 17 8 1 2 0 4 89 3 293
2020 Manitoba 65 19 8 2 2 0 4 88 4 366
2020 New Brunswick 56 29 4 0 6 0 4 89 7 19
2020 Nova Scotia 72 16 6 2 1 1 2 91 3 162
2019 National Capital Region 70 14 5 3 2 0 6 89 6 960
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 15 7 2 4 2 3 86 7 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 14 3 3 0 0 11 93 4 162
2019 Yukon 69 12 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 12
2019 British Columbia 68 11 7 2 4 1 7 86 7 222
2019 Alberta 68 14 5 3 3 2 4 87 7 358
2019 Saskatchewan 65 16 7 3 3 1 5 86 7 333
2019 Manitoba 63 16 7 5 4 1 5 83 10 347
2019 New Brunswick 76 7 0 0 11 0 7 88 12 10
2019 Nova Scotia 79 7 6 1 1 0 5 91 2 196
2018 National Capital Region 67 15 8 2 2 0 5 87 4 707
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 15 8 6 4 1 5 81 10 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 16 6 1 1 1 9 90 2 197
2018 Yukon 84 8 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2018 British Columbia 64 18 10 3 2 1 1 84 5 181
2018 Alberta 68 15 6 3 4 1 4 87 7 327
2018 Saskatchewan 68 15 5 4 2 2 3 88 6 321
2018 Manitoba 55 21 9 3 6 3 4 82 9 318
2018 New Brunswick 88 0 4 0 0 0 8 95 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 73 13 7 2 2 0 3 89 4 209

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 75 10 5 3 2 1 3 89 5 1384
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 11 5 4 5 2 2 86 10 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 11 7 2 2 1 4 88 5 206
2020 Yukon 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 82 9 3 0 2 0 3 94 3 187
2020 Alberta 71 13 5 6 3 0 1 86 9 312
2020 Saskatchewan 67 15 6 6 4 1 1 84 10 293
2020 Manitoba 72 12 6 3 5 1 1 87 7 364
2020 New Brunswick 66 22 5 6 0 0 0 88 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 69 14 6 4 5 1 1 85 9 161
2019 National Capital Region 63 14 9 5 5 1 3 80 11 963
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 22 9 4 6 1 1 80 10 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 20 4 7 5 1 2 84 12 163
2019 Yukon 74 19 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 12
2019 British Columbia 66 13 9 2 6 0 3 82 8 223
2019 Alberta 57 18 10 5 7 0 2 77 12 356
2019 Saskatchewan 51 21 11 6 9 1 1 73 15 334
2019 Manitoba 58 17 10 8 7 1 1 76 15 346
2019 New Brunswick 58 7 0 0 18 0 17 78 22 10
2019 Nova Scotia 69 13 10 2 6 0 0 82 8 195
2018 National Capital Region 59 17 9 6 7 1 3 78 13 713
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 16 11 4 6 1 1 78 10 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 17 9 4 2 1 6 84 7 198
2018 Yukon 64 8 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 11
2018 British Columbia 65 19 7 3 5 1 1 86 8 185
2018 Alberta 61 16 9 5 5 1 3 80 10 330
2018 Saskatchewan 60 20 9 6 4 1 1 82 10 320
2018 Manitoba 59 15 12 4 7 1 3 77 11 322
2018 New Brunswick 57 33 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 69 15 6 4 3 1 2 87 7 207

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 67 20 7 2 1 0 2 89 4 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 28 9 3 1 1 2 87 4 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 21 8 2 2 1 4 87 4 206
2020 Yukon 33 60 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 11
2020 British Columbia 64 25 6 2 2 0 1 90 4 185
2020 Alberta 59 22 10 4 2 0 1 83 7 310
2020 Saskatchewan 58 27 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 291
2020 Manitoba 55 30 8 2 3 1 1 86 5 364
2020 New Brunswick 68 21 5 0 0 0 6 94 0 19
2020 Nova Scotia 61 25 10 1 1 1 1 88 2 162
2019 National Capital Region 55 26 10 5 2 0 1 82 8 961
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 34 14 3 3 0 1 79 6 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 7 6 3 0 6 83 9 164
2019 Yukon 40 34 15 0 0 12 0 83 0 12
2019 British Columbia 56 26 8 3 5 0 1 83 8 222
2019 Alberta 46 32 11 4 6 0 1 78 11 355
2019 Saskatchewan 43 33 13 4 5 1 1 77 10 331
2019 Manitoba 42 34 12 8 3 0 1 76 11 344
2019 New Brunswick 54 17 18 0 11 0 0 71 11 10
2019 Nova Scotia 60 23 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 195
2018 National Capital Region 56 25 11 4 3 0 1 82 7 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 34 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 24 14 7 3 1 2 75 10 197
2018 Yukon 32 48 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 11
2018 British Columbia 53 27 14 3 3 0 0 80 5 184
2018 Alberta 40 36 16 4 3 0 1 76 7 328
2018 Saskatchewan 42 36 12 6 4 0 0 79 9 326
2018 Manitoba 44 33 13 4 4 0 1 78 8 322
2018 New Brunswick 60 35 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 56 25 11 5 2 1 1 82 7 209

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 64 17 8 4 4 0 2 84 8 1375
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 17 10 4 6 0 0 79 10 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 16 8 3 3 1 3 85 7 206
2020 Yukon 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 70 15 8 4 1 0 1 87 5 187
2020 Alberta 63 16 10 4 6 0 1 80 10 311
2020 Saskatchewan 59 22 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 293
2020 Manitoba 55 23 9 6 6 1 0 78 13 362
2020 New Brunswick 64 24 0 6 7 0 0 88 12 18
2020 Nova Scotia 53 20 14 5 6 1 1 75 11 162
2019 National Capital Region 60 18 9 5 6 0 1 79 11 958
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 22 12 6 6 0 1 76 12 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 22 5 6 4 0 3 85 10 164
2019 Yukon 34 51 7 7 0 0 0 85 7 12
2019 British Columbia 59 18 9 5 7 0 1 79 12 223
2019 Alberta 50 24 12 6 8 0 1 74 14 351
2019 Saskatchewan 54 21 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 332
2019 Manitoba 44 24 11 9 10 0 1 69 19 345
2019 New Brunswick 58 7 24 11 0 0 0 65 11 10
2019 Nova Scotia 55 22 9 6 8 0 0 77 14 194
2018 National Capital Region 52 22 11 8 6 1 1 75 14 710
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 25 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 17 10 8 2 1 2 80 10 195
2018 Yukon 27 16 36 20 0 0 0 44 20 11
2018 British Columbia 53 22 11 5 7 1 1 77 12 184
2018 Alberta 48 25 14 7 5 0 1 74 12 326
2018 Saskatchewan 56 18 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 326
2018 Manitoba 47 18 14 9 10 1 2 66 19 319
2018 New Brunswick 39 56 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 56 22 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 205

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 60 13 5 2 1 0 18 91 3 1379
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 13 6 2 1 0 23 89 4 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 16 5 1 1 0 23 91 3 206
2020 Yukon 48 9 6 6 0 0 31 81 9 12
2020 British Columbia 62 10 2 1 1 0 23 94 3 187
2020 Alberta 62 13 3 3 2 1 17 91 5 312
2020 Saskatchewan 57 11 5 2 1 0 24 89 4 295
2020 Manitoba 53 18 5 1 1 0 21 91 3 366
2020 New Brunswick 71 11 5 0 6 0 6 88 7 19
2020 Nova Scotia 59 9 1 1 1 0 28 95 3 161
2019 National Capital Region 56 15 5 2 1 0 20 89 4 956
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 12 7 2 2 1 26 85 6 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 11 6 3 3 0 28 83 9 163
2019 Yukon 47 22 0 0 0 0 31 100 0 12
2019 British Columbia 54 13 4 0 1 0 27 92 2 223
2019 Alberta 50 16 8 2 1 0 22 85 5 346
2019 Saskatchewan 51 14 3 3 3 0 27 88 7 333
2019 Manitoba 51 18 6 1 3 0 22 88 5 344
2019 New Brunswick 80 0 0 0 0 0 20 100 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 58 11 4 1 3 0 23 90 6 192
2018 National Capital Region 53 12 6 2 1 0 26 88 4 706
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 12 7 3 3 0 32 81 9 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 10 4 4 1 1 25 88 7 196
2018 Yukon 56 32 0 0 0 0 12 100 0 11
2018 British Columbia 51 13 6 0 1 0 29 91 1 184
2018 Alberta 49 15 8 2 1 1 23 85 4 327
2018 Saskatchewan 52 11 4 2 1 0 30 90 4 322
2018 Manitoba 46 14 6 1 2 2 29 86 5 322
2018 New Brunswick 48 0 4 0 0 0 48 92 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 54 9 3 3 0 1 31 92 4 205

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 68 18 6 2 1 1 4 90 3 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 24 9 5 3 0 2 82 8 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 21 8 4 0 0 5 87 4 207
2020 Yukon 65 19 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 12
2020 British Columbia 51 23 16 5 1 1 3 77 6 187
2020 Alberta 57 25 10 5 2 0 1 82 7 314
2020 Saskatchewan 51 27 12 4 4 0 1 79 9 295
2020 Manitoba 53 27 9 6 0 0 3 83 7 367
2020 New Brunswick 67 27 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 62 22 11 1 0 0 4 88 1 163
2019 National Capital Region 66 19 7 3 1 0 4 89 4 959
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 27 14 3 3 0 3 80 5 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 21 9 2 0 0 8 88 3 164
2019 Yukon 33 41 15 0 0 0 12 83 0 12
2019 British Columbia 49 25 16 3 4 0 3 76 7 222
2019 Alberta 50 28 12 5 4 0 1 79 9 355
2019 Saskatchewan 49 29 12 5 3 0 2 79 8 333
2019 Manitoba 52 24 10 5 4 1 4 80 10 344
2019 New Brunswick 65 24 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 71 19 5 2 0 0 2 92 3 196
2018 National Capital Region 62 19 8 3 2 1 6 86 5 708
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 27 13 6 2 0 4 77 9 339
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 18 9 4 1 1 7 85 6 197
2018 Yukon 44 44 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 11
2018 British Columbia 43 32 17 4 1 0 2 77 5 183
2018 Alberta 47 27 12 6 3 0 4 78 9 330
2018 Saskatchewan 48 27 14 4 1 0 5 79 6 322
2018 Manitoba 48 25 14 6 2 2 4 77 8 319
2018 New Brunswick 72 0 4 24 0 0 0 72 24 12
2018 Nova Scotia 62 28 4 1 0 1 3 94 2 209

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 67 16 7 4 3 1 3 86 7 1389
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 19 6 2 3 1 2 89 5 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 13 6 3 1 0 4 89 4 207
2020 Yukon 58 0 18 0 23 0 0 58 23 12
2020 British Columbia 71 14 7 2 3 1 2 89 4 188
2020 Alberta 67 20 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 314
2020 Saskatchewan 66 16 7 6 4 1 0 83 10 295
2020 Manitoba 63 18 9 2 6 0 1 82 9 367
2020 New Brunswick 59 19 4 0 12 0 5 83 13 19
2020 Nova Scotia 64 19 10 2 3 0 2 85 6 163
2019 National Capital Region 68 13 9 3 3 1 3 84 7 960
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 21 7 5 5 2 2 83 10 262
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 18 7 4 2 1 3 86 6 164
2019 Yukon 69 12 12 7 0 0 0 81 7 12
2019 British Columbia 56 20 6 5 9 1 3 79 14 223
2019 Alberta 66 19 6 2 4 1 1 87 7 355
2019 Saskatchewan 58 25 11 3 1 1 1 85 3 333
2019 Manitoba 59 21 11 3 3 1 2 82 6 346
2019 New Brunswick 76 7 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 10
2019 Nova Scotia 70 16 7 3 2 0 2 88 6 196
2018 National Capital Region 67 14 8 4 3 1 3 84 8 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 17 9 5 5 0 3 80 11 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 11 12 6 7 1 4 74 13 197
2018 Yukon 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2018 British Columbia 63 16 7 7 4 1 2 82 11 184
2018 Alberta 63 21 5 3 4 1 2 88 7 329
2018 Saskatchewan 57 20 11 3 8 1 1 78 10 326
2018 Manitoba 52 18 9 4 11 1 4 74 16 322
2018 New Brunswick 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2018 Nova Scotia 68 12 7 2 8 2 2 83 10 208

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 29 16 6 3 0 1 75 9 1387
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 32 12 5 1 0 2 81 6 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 23 18 5 2 0 2 74 7 208
2020 Yukon 75 10 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 12
2020 British Columbia 47 30 16 4 2 0 0 78 7 187
2020 Alberta 47 30 15 5 2 0 0 78 7 312
2020 Saskatchewan 42 35 12 8 2 1 0 78 10 296
2020 Manitoba 45 30 14 7 2 1 2 77 9 366
2020 New Brunswick 36 36 22 0 6 0 0 72 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 50 37 10 2 1 0 0 88 2 163
2019 National Capital Region 54 26 12 4 2 0 2 81 6 957
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 28 10 4 1 0 3 84 6 260
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 28 14 3 0 0 1 83 3 164
2019 Yukon 59 19 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 12
2019 British Columbia 58 23 12 3 3 0 1 82 7 221
2019 Alberta 49 33 9 4 2 0 2 85 6 353
2019 Saskatchewan 51 33 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 333
2019 Manitoba 50 29 13 4 1 0 2 81 6 347
2019 New Brunswick 47 42 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2019 Nova Scotia 70 22 5 1 1 0 1 93 2 195
2018 National Capital Region 48 29 15 5 2 0 1 77 8 711
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 26 15 3 1 0 2 80 5 338
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 16 6 2 1 0 76 8 196
2018 Yukon 56 20 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 11
2018 British Columbia 46 24 18 8 1 0 2 73 9 184
2018 Alberta 46 35 12 3 2 0 2 83 5 329
2018 Saskatchewan 51 30 13 3 2 0 1 83 5 325
2018 Manitoba 46 31 11 4 4 2 3 81 8 320
2018 New Brunswick 83 0 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 12
2018 Nova Scotia 54 22 17 3 1 1 2 78 5 207

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 40 19 6 3 0 0 72 9 1387
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 20 6 3 0 0 71 9 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 42 18 4 4 0 0 74 8 208
2020 Yukon 9 61 22 0 9 0 0 70 9 12
2020 British Columbia 25 43 22 7 3 0 0 69 10 188
2020 Alberta 26 35 23 9 6 1 0 62 15 313
2020 Saskatchewan 23 39 22 8 7 0 0 63 15 294
2020 Manitoba 20 42 25 9 4 0 0 62 13 365
2020 New Brunswick 27 47 13 0 12 0 0 74 12 19
2020 Nova Scotia 36 37 19 6 2 1 0 73 8 161

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 32 36 14 5 0 0 45 19 1385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 32 35 14 7 0 0 44 21 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 34 34 13 4 1 0 48 17 208
2020 Yukon 0 50 37 13 0 0 0 50 13 12
2020 British Columbia 13 30 37 17 3 0 0 43 20 186
2020 Alberta 11 32 32 15 8 0 0 44 24 313
2020 Saskatchewan 15 31 34 15 6 0 0 45 21 294
2020 Manitoba 14 28 40 14 4 0 0 42 18 368
2020 New Brunswick 15 54 21 5 6 0 0 69 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 9 37 35 13 6 0 0 46 19 162
2019 National Capital Region 16 32 35 13 3 0 0 48 16 969
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 30 34 15 9 0 0 42 24 264
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 37 34 12 3 0 0 51 15 164
2019 Yukon 0 48 30 15 7 0 0 48 22 12
2019 British Columbia 15 32 30 14 9 0 0 48 23 225
2019 Alberta 15 29 34 15 8 0 0 43 23 358
2019 Saskatchewan 16 33 33 13 4 0 0 49 17 335
2019 Manitoba 14 32 32 14 7 0 0 46 22 352
2019 New Brunswick 0 29 18 53 0 0 0 29 53 10
2019 Nova Scotia 18 36 34 8 4 0 0 54 12 197
2018 National Capital Region 11 34 34 15 5 0 0 45 21 717
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 24 43 14 9 0 0 34 22 340
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 39 15 3 0 0 43 18 197
2018 Yukon 0 7 56 24 12 0 0 7 36 11
2018 British Columbia 10 27 38 20 4 1 1 37 24 185
2018 Alberta 8 35 35 15 7 0 0 43 22 330
2018 Saskatchewan 12 31 35 15 7 0 0 43 21 328
2018 Manitoba 15 28 30 17 8 0 2 44 25 324
2018 New Brunswick 8 30 42 20 0 0 0 38 20 12
2018 Nova Scotia 17 32 37 8 4 1 0 50 13 207

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 23 38 19 8 0 0 27 35 1382
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 27 34 14 7 0 0 21 44 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 22 35 25 12 1 0 37 28 207
2020 Yukon 6 26 53 15 0 0 0 15 32 12
2020 British Columbia 16 24 35 17 7 0 0 24 41 188
2020 Alberta 17 20 39 19 5 0 0 24 37 310
2020 Saskatchewan 18 20 39 19 4 0 0 24 38 293
2020 Manitoba 12 21 41 20 6 0 0 26 33 365
2020 New Brunswick 15 11 33 16 24 0 0 41 26 19
2020 Nova Scotia 12 24 40 17 7 0 0 24 36 162
2019 National Capital Region 11 20 36 20 13 0 0 33 31 959
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 24 39 16 6 0 0 22 39 261
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 14 40 30 11 0 0 41 18 164
2019 Yukon 22 15 63 0 0 0 0 0 37 12
2019 British Columbia 17 18 38 20 6 1 0 26 35 225
2019 Alberta 17 22 39 14 7 0 1 22 39 355
2019 Saskatchewan 13 18 45 17 7 0 0 24 31 331
2019 Manitoba 17 19 37 21 6 0 0 27 36 347
2019 New Brunswick 29 24 36 11 0 0 0 11 53 10
2019 Nova Scotia 14 22 29 23 12 0 0 35 37 196
2018 National Capital Region 11 21 37 21 9 0 0 31 32 703
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 20 38 17 8 0 0 24 37 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 19 35 24 17 0 1 42 23 197
2018 Yukon 28 48 24 0 0 0 0 0 76 11
2018 British Columbia 10 22 43 19 5 0 1 25 32 184
2018 Alberta 14 21 40 20 4 0 0 24 35 325
2018 Saskatchewan 12 21 40 22 5 0 0 27 33 321
2018 Manitoba 13 25 37 18 6 0 1 24 38 315
2018 New Brunswick 12 18 32 32 6 0 0 38 30 12
2018 Nova Scotia 5 21 44 20 9 0 0 29 26 205

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 38 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 1388
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 17 7 1 1 0 74 8 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 42 18 2 2 0 0 78 4 207
2020 Yukon 23 68 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 12
2020 British Columbia 38 43 10 6 1 2 0 83 7 187
2020 Alberta 40 39 14 4 2 2 0 80 6 314
2020 Saskatchewan 37 44 11 5 2 0 0 82 8 295
2020 Manitoba 39 40 12 5 3 2 0 80 8 367
2020 New Brunswick 31 46 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 29 45 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 163
2019 National Capital Region 27 41 14 10 6 3 0 70 16 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 38 21 13 5 1 0 60 19 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 45 22 4 3 5 1 69 8 163
2019 Yukon 44 56 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2019 British Columbia 23 42 15 12 6 2 0 66 19 225
2019 Alberta 27 41 12 14 4 1 1 69 18 355
2019 Saskatchewan 23 44 17 8 5 2 0 69 14 335
2019 Manitoba 26 38 17 8 8 1 0 65 17 349
2019 New Brunswick 23 24 24 18 11 0 0 46 29 10
2019 Nova Scotia 35 34 16 8 6 1 0 70 14 197
2018 National Capital Region 26 40 15 10 5 3 0 68 16 712
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 44 19 9 8 3 0 62 18 337
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 49 16 7 5 2 0 71 12 197
2018 Yukon 40 52 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2018 British Columbia 17 43 19 11 7 4 0 62 18 184
2018 Alberta 25 44 19 6 5 1 1 70 10 329
2018 Saskatchewan 17 50 16 11 5 1 0 67 16 322
2018 Manitoba 21 39 21 10 6 1 2 62 17 324
2018 New Brunswick 27 21 12 24 10 7 0 51 36 12
2018 Nova Scotia 32 42 11 10 3 2 0 75 13 207

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 34 13 9 5 3 0 72 14 1375
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 13 14 6 4 0 66 20 299
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 14 15 3 2 0 67 18 208
2020 Yukon 36 55 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 12
2020 British Columbia 37 43 9 6 4 2 0 81 10 187
2020 Alberta 33 35 14 10 6 2 0 70 16 313
2020 Saskatchewan 33 35 13 11 6 2 0 69 17 294
2020 Manitoba 31 31 16 13 5 3 0 64 19 366
2020 New Brunswick 19 46 35 0 0 0 0 65 0 18
2020 Nova Scotia 27 29 15 21 6 2 0 57 28 163

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 29 10 9 7 1 1 74 16 1384
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 23 11 12 12 3 0 63 25 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 27 10 13 7 3 0 68 21 208
2020 Yukon 28 54 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 12
2020 British Columbia 39 33 10 13 4 1 1 73 17 185
2020 Alberta 38 33 11 11 6 0 0 71 17 314
2020 Saskatchewan 34 26 11 16 12 1 0 60 28 294
2020 Manitoba 34 29 11 16 9 1 1 64 25 365
2020 New Brunswick 28 27 12 21 12 0 0 54 34 19
2020 Nova Scotia 37 21 9 18 14 1 1 59 32 163

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 26 11 4 3 2 1 81 7 1380
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 25 11 6 7 4 1 75 13 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 29 16 5 3 1 1 76 8 207
2020 Yukon 43 30 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 12
2020 British Columbia 48 32 11 4 0 2 2 84 5 187
2020 Alberta 50 25 14 5 5 2 0 76 10 311
2020 Saskatchewan 45 25 17 5 5 2 1 72 11 294
2020 Manitoba 41 28 14 5 5 6 1 74 12 365
2020 New Brunswick 47 24 11 11 0 7 0 76 12 18
2020 Nova Scotia 45 29 15 5 3 4 0 77 8 162

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 33 14 10 5 2 0 70 16 1387
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 28 17 13 8 3 0 61 22 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 30 19 12 7 1 0 62 19 208
2020 Yukon 23 77 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 36 40 12 9 2 1 0 77 11 188
2020 Alberta 33 32 13 12 8 1 1 66 21 313
2020 Saskatchewan 25 33 20 13 8 1 0 58 21 296
2020 Manitoba 28 31 19 8 10 4 0 61 19 368
2020 New Brunswick 13 28 21 22 12 0 5 43 36 19
2020 Nova Scotia 23 26 18 15 16 2 0 50 32 163
2019 National Capital Region 20 32 19 17 10 2 0 53 28 965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 28 28 15 13 2 0 43 29 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 43 22 14 7 3 1 56 21 163
2019 Yukon 19 66 7 0 7 0 0 85 7 12
2019 British Columbia 20 38 14 13 12 3 0 60 26 226
2019 Alberta 18 36 18 17 11 1 0 54 28 359
2019 Saskatchewan 19 35 18 16 11 1 0 54 27 335
2019 Manitoba 22 26 21 17 14 1 0 47 31 350
2019 New Brunswick 11 7 18 30 11 23 0 23 54 10
2019 Nova Scotia 17 35 19 15 13 1 0 53 28 196
2018 National Capital Region 17 33 19 16 13 2 0 51 30 716
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 30 23 20 11 1 0 46 32 341
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 41 21 17 5 2 0 57 21 197
2018 Yukon 15 36 40 8 0 0 0 52 8 11
2018 British Columbia 17 35 22 13 11 2 0 53 25 184
2018 Alberta 16 38 16 18 10 2 1 55 29 329
2018 Saskatchewan 16 35 20 16 10 1 2 52 28 325
2018 Manitoba 18 27 17 20 14 2 2 47 35 322
2018 New Brunswick 15 45 0 40 0 0 0 60 40 12
2018 Nova Scotia 22 33 19 14 9 2 0 57 23 208

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 42 10 6 2 1 0 83 7 1389
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 40 12 9 2 1 0 78 11 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 48 14 6 2 0 0 79 8 207
2020 Yukon 30 70 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 41 44 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 188
2020 Alberta 44 37 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 312
2020 Saskatchewan 35 45 11 9 1 0 0 80 10 296
2020 Manitoba 37 38 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 367
2020 New Brunswick 32 57 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 19
2020 Nova Scotia 39 41 6 11 3 0 0 79 14 163

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 38 13 8 2 1 0 76 10 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 13 10 2 1 0 75 12 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 46 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 208
2020 Yukon 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 40 45 7 4 3 0 0 85 7 187
2020 Alberta 45 36 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 313
2020 Saskatchewan 36 43 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 296
2020 Manitoba 37 39 9 11 3 1 0 77 15 368
2020 New Brunswick 32 51 6 5 6 0 0 83 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 34 41 8 14 2 0 0 76 16 163

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 38 18 7 1 1 1 73 8 1379
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 17 3 1 1 1 79 4 298
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 43 18 7 3 0 0 72 10 207
2020 Yukon 45 45 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 12
2020 British Columbia 35 43 15 3 2 0 1 79 6 187
2020 Alberta 45 31 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 307
2020 Saskatchewan 34 43 13 7 2 1 0 77 9 292
2020 Manitoba 40 39 14 4 2 1 0 80 6 365
2020 New Brunswick 29 42 17 7 0 0 5 75 7 18
2020 Nova Scotia 33 42 16 5 2 0 1 76 8 162

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 34 12 3 1 2 1 83 4 1382
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 31 16 7 3 1 1 74 10 300
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 47 12 3 2 1 1 82 5 208
2020 Yukon 51 49 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 53 35 9 1 1 0 0 89 2 187
2020 Alberta 50 30 9 4 3 4 1 84 7 312
2020 Saskatchewan 40 38 13 5 2 0 1 80 8 295
2020 Manitoba 42 31 14 8 3 2 1 74 11 367
2020 New Brunswick 32 31 26 11 0 0 0 63 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 44 41 5 6 4 0 1 86 9 163

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 73 18 5 1 0 2 1 94 1 1389
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 15 14 1 4 14 9 75 7 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 39 4 2 1 3 0 92 4 207
2020 Yukon 64 19 0 0 0 17 0 100 0 11
2020 British Columbia 49 11 12 1 3 11 13 79 5 187
2020 Alberta 50 13 7 1 1 12 16 87 3 309
2020 Saskatchewan 40 18 9 2 2 15 14 81 6 296
2020 Manitoba 51 12 9 2 3 13 11 83 6 368
2020 New Brunswick 58 11 13 6 0 12 0 78 7 19
2020 Nova Scotia 55 19 11 0 0 13 3 87 0 163

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 34 7 3 2 2 0 87 5 1382
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 38 11 4 1 1 1 84 5 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 45 12 2 0 1 1 85 3 208
2020 Yukon 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2020 British Columbia 49 38 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 186
2020 Alberta 55 31 9 2 3 1 0 86 5 312
2020 Saskatchewan 51 33 10 4 2 0 0 84 7 293
2020 Manitoba 48 32 11 4 3 1 0 81 7 363
2020 New Brunswick 54 40 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 18
2020 Nova Scotia 57 26 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 163

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 27 9 5 4 1 1 82 9 1379
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 26 9 9 7 2 0 75 16 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 33 9 7 3 2 0 80 11 206
2020 Yukon 38 54 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 12
2020 British Columbia 53 33 6 6 2 0 0 86 7 187
2020 Alberta 50 26 10 7 6 0 1 76 14 314
2020 Saskatchewan 45 29 10 9 7 0 0 74 16 293
2020 Manitoba 47 29 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 364
2020 New Brunswick 27 25 17 21 6 4 0 54 28 19
2020 Nova Scotia 50 29 6 11 4 1 0 79 15 163

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 26 9 3 2 1 1 86 5 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 28 13 7 2 2 0 77 9 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 32 10 6 4 0 0 79 10 207
2020 Yukon 31 60 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 11
2020 British Columbia 63 23 8 5 0 0 0 86 5 188
2020 Alberta 57 24 10 3 6 0 0 81 9 314
2020 Saskatchewan 50 30 12 6 1 0 0 80 7 293
2020 Manitoba 51 29 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 368
2020 New Brunswick 42 41 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 19
2020 Nova Scotia 64 21 5 4 5 2 0 86 9 161

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 43 13 16 2 1 1 68 18 416
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 47 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 77
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 54 18 14 4 0 0 64 19 53
2020 British Columbia 22 39 10 24 5 0 0 61 29 38
2020 Alberta 23 44 17 8 7 0 1 68 16 84
2020 Saskatchewan 18 50 13 13 6 0 0 68 19 69
2020 Manitoba 26 46 13 11 3 1 0 73 14 109
2020 Nova Scotia 29 47 10 5 7 0 2 78 12 39
2019 National Capital Region 17 49 13 13 4 2 1 69 17 302
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 38 5 26 6 4 0 62 33 67
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 44 13 29 0 1 0 57 30 47
2019 British Columbia 17 50 11 11 5 5 0 71 17 43
2019 Alberta 21 41 10 16 8 4 1 66 24 103
2019 Saskatchewan 23 50 6 15 5 1 0 74 20 82
2019 Manitoba 18 50 10 16 4 2 1 69 20 105
2019 Nova Scotia 24 42 9 19 6 0 0 66 25 49

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 99 1 416
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 89 11 76
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 93 7 54
2020 British Columbia 97 3 38
2020 Alberta 87 13 85
2020 Saskatchewan 99 1 69
2020 Manitoba 79 21 109
2020 Nova Scotia 98 2 39

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 30 17 26 13 0 0 44 39 410
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 28 20 15 6 0 1 59 21 71
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 30 20 21 21 0 0 38 42 51
2020 British Columbia 8 43 22 19 8 0 0 52 27 37
2020 Alberta 16 30 15 21 17 0 0 46 39 79
2020 Saskatchewan 4 39 17 20 19 1 0 43 40 68
2020 Manitoba 24 38 20 13 5 0 0 62 18 91
2020 Nova Scotia 20 37 15 16 12 0 0 57 28 38
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 1386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 302
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 208
2020 Yukon 0 100 12
2020 British Columbia 9 91 184
2020 Alberta 8 92 311
2020 Saskatchewan 11 89 293
2020 Manitoba 12 88 362
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 19
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 160

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 1383
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 208
2020 Yukon 39 61 12
2020 British Columbia 10 90 186
2020 Alberta 11 89 312
2020 Saskatchewan 12 88 295
2020 Manitoba 15 85 367
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 19
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 161
2019 National Capital Region 22 78 966
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 163
2019 Yukon 26 74 12
2019 British Columbia 24 76 225
2019 Alberta 16 84 359
2019 Saskatchewan 21 79 336
2019 Manitoba 20 80 350
2019 New Brunswick 29 71 10
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 197

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 210
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 23
2020 British Columbia 44 56 20
2020 Alberta 46 54 37
2020 Saskatchewan 61 39 40
2020 Manitoba 55 45 57
2020 Nova Scotia 54 46 18

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 78 22 210
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 30 35
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 23
2020 British Columbia 81 19 20
2020 Alberta 73 27 37
2020 Saskatchewan 85 15 40
2020 Manitoba 72 28 57
2020 Nova Scotia 85 15 18
2019 National Capital Region 85 15 217
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 51
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 33 14
2019 British Columbia 81 19 51
2019 Alberta 87 13 65
2019 Saskatchewan 82 18 74
2019 Manitoba 78 22 77
2019 Nova Scotia 81 19 29

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 29 8 6 2 1 0 84 8 165
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 29 10 3 0 0 0 88 3 26
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 17 23 5 6 0 0 65 11 17
2020 British Columbia 72 22 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 16
2020 Alberta 48 36 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 28
2020 Saskatchewan 52 33 9 3 3 0 0 85 5 34
2020 Manitoba 56 29 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 41
2020 Nova Scotia 47 41 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2019 National Capital Region 56 29 3 9 3 0 0 85 12 183
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 36 11 13 0 0 0 77 13 37
2019 British Columbia 50 28 10 11 0 0 0 79 11 41
2019 Alberta 41 28 16 11 4 0 0 69 15 57
2019 Saskatchewan 48 27 8 12 6 0 0 74 18 59
2019 Manitoba 38 39 5 11 5 2 0 79 16 58
2019 Nova Scotia 70 24 0 4 0 3 0 96 4 24

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 27 7 4 3 1 2 85 7 1388
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 10 5 3 4 3 79 9 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 37 7 6 1 2 3 86 7 208
2020 Yukon 56 36 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 12
2020 British Columbia 53 31 7 2 1 3 3 89 4 188
2020 Alberta 49 29 7 4 3 3 5 84 8 314
2020 Saskatchewan 46 28 12 6 5 1 2 76 11 294
2020 Manitoba 49 29 10 3 3 3 2 83 7 366
2020 New Brunswick 36 31 23 4 6 0 0 66 11 19
2020 Nova Scotia 48 32 10 5 2 2 1 83 7 162
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 50 18 1 62 38 1389
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 46 22 1 59 41 303
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 40 19 1 50 50 208
2020 Yukon 53 6 26 15 11 89 12
2020 British Columbia 38 42 20 0 53 47 188
2020 Alberta 33 47 19 1 59 41 314
2020 Saskatchewan 32 48 20 0 60 40 296
2020 Manitoba 33 47 20 0 59 41 367
2020 New Brunswick 36 54 10 0 60 40 19
2020 Nova Scotia 37 37 26 1 50 50 163

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 63 433
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 99
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 78
2020 British Columbia 32 68 70
2020 Alberta 40 60 106
2020 Saskatchewan 42 58 100
2020 Manitoba 43 57 118
2020 Nova Scotia 42 58 61

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 22 13 21 25 0 5 38 49 432
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 16 25 11 31 1 5 28 45 99
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 22 19 26 1 7 28 48 77
2020 British Columbia 11 19 17 9 43 0 1 30 53 70
2020 Alberta 14 29 12 19 25 0 1 43 45 106
2020 Saskatchewan 16 17 13 22 28 1 3 35 52 100
2020 Manitoba 12 17 19 24 22 1 5 31 49 118
2020 Nova Scotia 11 25 21 27 15 0 1 36 43 61

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 16 13 23 36 1 2 26 60 433
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 18 19 13 46 0 0 22 58 99
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 12 17 17 42 1 2 22 60 78
2020 British Columbia 7 9 14 18 51 0 1 16 70 70
2020 Alberta 5 24 12 22 35 0 1 30 58 106
2020 Saskatchewan 7 18 14 16 45 1 0 25 61 101
2020 Manitoba 8 17 16 20 34 0 4 26 57 118
2020 Nova Scotia 4 25 10 33 29 0 0 28 62 61

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 17 15 9 8 1 9 64 19 1381
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 20 10 6 8 1 10 73 16 301
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 22 9 8 7 5 8 72 17 208
2020 Yukon 13 33 25 6 0 0 23 59 8 12
2020 British Columbia 36 20 9 14 10 1 10 63 28 188
2020 Alberta 48 17 8 7 8 2 9 74 17 313
2020 Saskatchewan 46 22 11 8 5 3 6 74 14 296
2020 Manitoba 38 16 17 8 7 3 11 63 18 368
2020 New Brunswick 32 36 15 0 6 6 4 76 7 19
2020 Nova Scotia 38 24 12 9 9 1 7 68 19 162
2019 National Capital Region 32 20 16 13 13 1 6 56 27 962
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 22 17 8 12 3 6 60 22 263
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 22 14 15 9 1 10 57 27 162
2019 Yukon 38 22 26 0 14 0 0 60 14 12
2019 British Columbia 32 15 17 10 18 2 7 51 30 223
2019 Alberta 32 18 16 13 11 1 8 55 27 356
2019 Saskatchewan 36 18 18 12 9 2 4 58 23 335
2019 Manitoba 37 20 15 10 12 1 4 61 24 344
2019 New Brunswick 41 17 6 0 29 0 7 62 31 10
2019 Nova Scotia 43 17 13 12 10 0 4 63 23 195
2018 National Capital Region 32 23 14 12 13 0 6 59 27 711
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 15 16 8 10 0 13 61 21 341
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 16 14 12 10 2 10 59 24 198
2018 Yukon 16 24 32 0 27 0 0 40 27 11
2018 British Columbia 33 19 14 12 12 2 9 58 26 184
2018 Alberta 31 19 16 12 14 1 7 54 29 328
2018 Saskatchewan 34 19 19 10 9 2 6 58 21 325
2018 Manitoba 35 13 17 11 12 3 9 55 26 322
2018 New Brunswick 39 8 7 4 42 0 0 47 46 12
2018 Nova Scotia 39 19 18 7 8 1 8 64 17 209
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