2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Royal Canadian Mounted Police by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 42 3 7 1 0 0 89 9 73
2020 Black - Not selected 39 43 3 12 4 0 0 82 15 506
2020 Chinese 31 52 3 10 4 0 0 83 14 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 40 2 12 3 0 0 83 15 449
2020 Filipino 31 38 6 21 4 0 0 69 25 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 43 2 10 3 0 0 84 14 531
2020 Korean 35 30 0 20 15 0 0 65 35 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 43 3 11 3 0 0 83 14 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 45 1 9 2 0 0 88 11 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 43 3 12 4 0 0 82 15 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 56 0 7 4 0 0 89 11 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 42 3 11 3 0 0 83 15 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 38 3 8 1 0 0 88 9 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 44 2 12 4 0 0 82 15 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 45 0 3 6 0 0 92 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 43 3 12 3 0 0 82 15 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 54 3 13 5 0 0 80 17 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 42 2 11 3 0 0 83 14 517
2020 Other visible minority group 18 48 10 19 5 0 0 66 25 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 43 2 11 3 0 0 84 14 547

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 69 16 5 7 3 0 0 86 10 73
2020 Black - Not selected 78 16 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 502
2020 Chinese 80 16 1 2 1 0 0 96 4 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 77 16 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 445
2020 Filipino 90 6 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 76 17 2 2 2 0 0 93 4 528
2020 Korean 71 7 12 0 10 0 0 78 10 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 77 16 2 2 1 0 0 94 4 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 75 18 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 78 16 2 3 2 0 0 94 5 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 77 16 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 81 16 0 1 1 0 0 97 3 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 77 16 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 89 8 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 77 17 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 13 4 2 4 0 0 90 6 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 77 17 2 2 1 0 0 94 4 516
2020 Other visible minority group 62 29 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 78 15 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 542

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 41 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 73
2020 Black - Not selected 45 35 6 9 4 0 1 80 14 505
2020 Chinese 40 34 10 10 5 0 0 74 16 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 36 5 9 4 0 1 82 13 448
2020 Filipino 35 35 13 10 6 0 0 70 17 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 36 5 9 4 0 0 81 13 531
2020 Korean 30 27 6 26 11 0 0 57 37 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 36 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 41 4 6 3 0 0 87 9 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 34 6 10 5 0 1 78 15 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 24 8 11 4 0 4 76 16 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 6 9 4 0 0 80 14 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 28 6 3 1 0 0 89 5 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 30 3 3 6 0 0 89 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 36 6 10 4 0 0 80 14 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 37 5 10 4 0 2 81 14 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 36 6 9 4 0 0 80 14 516
2020 Other visible minority group 33 34 6 18 5 0 3 69 24 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 36 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 545
2019 Black 53 38 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 81
2019 Black - Not selected 51 33 5 7 4 0 0 84 11 553
2019 Chinese 52 33 5 7 2 0 1 86 9 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 34 5 7 4 0 0 85 10 490
2019 Filipino 44 43 5 6 2 0 0 88 8 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 33 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 583
2019 Japanese 66 19 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 51 34 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 622
2019 Korean 54 28 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 34 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 29 4 6 3 0 0 87 9 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 35 5 7 3 0 0 84 10 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 25 10 11 0 0 0 80 11 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 34 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 32 4 8 5 0 0 83 14 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 34 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 37 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 33 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 35 4 7 5 0 0 85 11 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 33 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 572
2019 Other visible minority group 51 23 14 7 6 0 0 74 12 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 34 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 600

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 49 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 73
2020 Black - Not selected 32 36 14 11 6 0 1 69 17 505
2020 Chinese 29 43 8 15 4 0 1 72 19 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 37 15 9 7 0 1 70 15 448
2020 Filipino 33 29 25 6 4 0 2 64 10 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 39 12 10 6 0 1 71 17 531
2020 Korean 17 29 24 30 0 0 0 46 30 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 38 13 9 6 0 1 71 16 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 32 13 8 9 0 1 70 17 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 40 13 10 5 0 0 71 16 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 40 16 4 4 0 0 76 8 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 13 10 6 0 1 70 17 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 40 18 6 5 0 2 71 11 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 13 11 6 0 1 70 17 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 29 8 5 8 0 0 79 13 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 39 14 10 6 0 1 70 16 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 43 16 14 4 0 1 65 18 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 38 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 516
2020 Other visible minority group 17 40 19 14 11 0 0 56 25 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 38 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 545
2019 Black 32 44 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 80
2019 Black - Not selected 34 38 10 13 5 0 0 72 18 548
2019 Chinese 26 44 11 15 4 0 0 70 20 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 37 10 11 5 0 0 74 17 485
2019 Filipino 38 45 3 13 1 0 0 83 14 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 38 11 12 5 0 0 72 18 577
2019 Japanese 69 16 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 39 10 12 5 0 0 72 17 616
2019 Korean 26 34 25 15 0 0 0 60 15 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 39 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 610
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 36 6 12 4 0 0 78 16 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 40 11 12 5 0 0 71 18 490
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 49 4 20 4 0 0 73 23 25
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 603
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 33 13 14 7 0 0 66 21 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 31 13 12 3 0 0 72 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 39 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 596
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 34 10 10 13 0 0 68 23 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 39 10 13 4 0 0 73 17 567
2019 Other visible minority group 47 19 9 18 5 0 2 67 24 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 40 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 595

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 44 5 7 3 0 0 84 10 72
2020 Black - Not selected 46 33 9 8 4 0 0 80 11 501
2020 Chinese 44 36 11 4 4 0 0 80 8 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 34 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 444
2020 Filipino 47 36 4 7 4 0 2 85 11 46
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 34 9 8 4 0 0 80 11 527
2020 Korean 35 35 0 31 0 0 0 69 31 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 35 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 35 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 45 4 8 4 0 0 85 11 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 34 8 8 4 0 0 80 11 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 33 3 0 5 0 1 92 5 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 512
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 29 11 0 6 0 0 83 6 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 35 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 538
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 44 6 8 2 0 0 83 10 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 33 8 7 4 0 0 80 11 511
2020 Other visible minority group 31 36 8 14 11 0 0 66 25 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 35 8 7 3 0 0 81 10 540
2019 Black 40 46 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 81
2019 Black - Not selected 46 34 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 551
2019 Chinese 40 39 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 34 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 487
2019 Filipino 49 34 11 4 3 0 0 83 6 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 36 10 7 3 0 0 81 9 581
2019 Japanese 51 27 0 23 0 0 0 77 23 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 36 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 620
2019 Korean 46 21 15 17 0 0 0 67 17 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 36 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 30 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 21 6 12 4 0 0 78 16 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 36 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 606
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 41 14 0 0 2 0 85 0 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 43 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 35 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 38 2 8 5 0 0 85 13 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 35 11 6 2 0 0 80 9 571
2019 Other visible minority group 50 30 8 8 3 0 0 80 11 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 36 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 598

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 34 12 16 4 0 2 68 20 73
2020 Black - Not selected 47 29 12 6 5 0 0 76 12 503
2020 Chinese 44 32 14 7 2 0 0 76 9 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 29 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 446
2020 Filipino 54 25 15 4 2 0 0 79 6 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 30 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 529
2020 Korean 44 19 12 10 15 0 0 63 25 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 30 12 8 5 0 0 76 12 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 34 12 7 5 0 0 77 12 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 24 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 17 16 5 6 0 0 74 11 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 11 8 5 0 0 75 13 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 19 9 5 6 5 0 79 12 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 30 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 32 9 10 5 0 0 76 14 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 29 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 514
2020 Other visible minority group 43 16 15 16 11 0 0 58 26 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 30 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 543
2019 Black 48 33 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 80
2019 Black - Not selected 50 30 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 551
2019 Chinese 50 33 10 4 4 0 0 83 7 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 30 9 5 6 0 0 80 11 488
2019 Filipino 60 28 6 4 3 0 0 88 6 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 31 9 5 5 0 0 80 10 580
2019 Japanese 66 19 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 31 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 619
2019 Korean 51 29 10 5 5 0 0 79 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 31 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 613
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 34 6 5 5 1 0 84 10 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 26 6 3 7 0 0 84 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 604
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 22 14 5 5 0 0 75 11 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 12 9 3 6 0 0 81 9 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 32 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 599
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 28 2 16 8 0 0 74 24 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 31 10 4 5 0 0 82 9 570
2019 Other visible minority group 49 28 3 7 14 0 0 76 21 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 31 9 5 5 0 0 81 9 597

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 33 16 6 12 0 0 66 18 73
2020 Black - Not selected 42 35 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 505
2020 Chinese 39 36 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 34 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 448
2020 Filipino 44 29 10 15 2 0 0 73 17 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 35 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 531
2020 Korean 48 31 0 21 0 0 0 79 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 35 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 35 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 13 8 4 0 0 75 13 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 20 16 4 4 0 0 77 8 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 12 8 5 0 0 76 13 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 29 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 33 11 6 8 0 0 75 14 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 35 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 40 6 9 0 0 0 84 9 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 34 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 516
2020 Other visible minority group 40 30 8 10 11 0 0 70 21 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 35 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 545
2019 Black 37 34 14 10 4 0 0 71 15 81
2019 Black - Not selected 39 39 10 8 3 0 0 78 12 552
2019 Chinese 29 47 14 7 2 0 0 76 9 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 36 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 488
2019 Filipino 41 37 8 11 3 0 0 78 14 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 39 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 582
2019 Japanese 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 38 11 9 4 0 0 77 12 621
2019 Korean 43 37 5 10 5 0 0 79 16 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 39 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 615
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 34 11 8 4 0 0 78 12 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 40 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 36 18 0 3 0 0 79 3 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 606
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 41 10 8 5 0 0 76 14 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 38 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 33 3 10 0 0 0 87 10 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 39 11 9 4 0 0 77 12 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 34 15 5 5 0 0 74 11 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 39 10 9 3 0 0 77 12 572
2019 Other visible minority group 54 29 3 11 3 0 0 83 14 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 39 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 599

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 37 18 6 11 1 0 64 18 73
2020 Black - Not selected 38 32 11 11 8 0 0 70 19 506
2020 Chinese 34 35 16 7 8 0 0 69 15 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 31 11 11 8 1 0 69 19 449
2020 Filipino 47 28 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 33 13 10 8 1 0 69 19 531
2020 Korean 31 31 12 16 10 0 0 62 26 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 32 12 10 8 1 0 69 18 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 30 12 11 7 1 0 69 19 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 12 10 9 0 0 69 18 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 35 7 4 8 0 0 80 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 13 10 8 1 0 69 19 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 31 11 8 5 0 0 77 12 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 13 10 9 1 0 68 19 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 39 12 3 11 4 0 74 14 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 32 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 32 7 14 7 0 0 72 21 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 32 13 10 8 1 0 69 18 518
2020 Other visible minority group 26 29 18 12 15 0 0 54 28 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 33 12 10 8 1 0 70 18 546
2019 Black 29 44 9 10 6 0 2 74 16 81
2019 Black - Not selected 34 34 13 9 9 0 0 68 18 553
2019 Chinese 32 41 11 11 6 0 0 73 16 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 34 14 9 9 0 1 68 18 490
2019 Filipino 44 26 13 9 7 0 0 70 16 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 36 13 9 9 0 1 69 18 584
2019 Japanese 51 34 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 36 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 622
2019 Korean 39 18 22 15 5 0 0 58 20 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 36 13 9 9 0 0 70 18 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 36 18 5 8 0 0 68 13 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 11 10 9 0 1 69 19 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 35 4 13 3 0 0 80 17 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 13 9 9 0 1 69 18 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 29 17 9 5 0 0 68 14 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 13 9 9 0 1 69 18 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 34 12 6 12 0 0 69 19 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 36 13 9 8 0 1 69 18 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 42 7 9 12 0 0 72 21 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 35 14 9 8 0 1 69 17 572
2019 Other visible minority group 32 24 20 13 11 0 0 56 24 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 36 13 9 8 0 1 70 17 600

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 40 8 10 6 0 0 75 16 73
2020 Black - Not selected 39 38 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 502
2020 Chinese 35 47 8 6 4 0 0 83 10 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 36 10 9 5 0 0 75 15 445
2020 Filipino 50 22 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 40 9 8 5 0 0 77 14 528
2020 Korean 34 38 6 22 0 0 0 72 22 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 38 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 40 11 5 6 0 0 78 12 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 38 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 450
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 32 17 4 4 0 0 76 8 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 41 3 7 5 0 0 85 12 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 34 3 0 8 0 0 89 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 39 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 32 7 16 8 0 0 68 24 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 39 10 8 5 0 0 78 12 514
2020 Other visible minority group 26 45 10 8 11 0 0 71 19 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 38 9 9 5 0 0 77 13 543
2019 Black 35 44 12 8 1 0 0 79 9 80
2019 Black - Not selected 38 38 11 9 4 0 0 76 14 551
2019 Chinese 33 46 10 9 2 0 0 78 11 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 37 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 488
2019 Filipino 41 41 13 2 3 0 0 82 5 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 39 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 581
2019 Japanese 53 39 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 39 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 619
2019 Korean 33 57 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 38 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 613
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 32 17 6 3 0 0 74 9 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 35 11 3 7 0 0 79 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 604
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 38 9 17 4 0 0 71 20 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 27 3 12 3 0 0 81 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 40 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 599
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 38 3 16 12 0 0 69 28 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 39 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 569
2019 Other visible minority group 50 30 6 9 6 0 0 80 15 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 40 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 597

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 32 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 73
2020 Black - Not selected 50 37 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 503
2020 Chinese 48 38 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 35 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 446
2020 Filipino 58 30 8 2 2 0 0 87 4 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 37 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 529
2020 Korean 47 32 12 0 10 0 0 79 10 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 36 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 38 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 36 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 45 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 36 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 28 3 3 1 0 0 92 5 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 30 3 0 3 0 0 94 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 36 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 39 3 5 6 0 0 86 11 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 36 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 514
2020 Other visible minority group 39 41 4 7 8 0 0 80 16 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 36 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 543
2019 Black 55 31 11 1 0 1 0 88 1 81
2019 Black - Not selected 49 37 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 549
2019 Chinese 43 43 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 34 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 487
2019 Filipino 54 37 5 3 0 0 0 91 3 49
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 36 8 5 2 1 0 86 7 581
2019 Japanese 57 26 0 8 0 9 0 91 9 11
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 36 8 5 2 0 0 86 6 619
2019 Korean 27 67 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 35 8 5 2 0 0 86 6 613
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 32 6 4 2 1 0 87 7 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 37 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 24 6 3 3 0 0 87 7 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 36 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 603
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 29 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 37 7 4 1 1 0 87 6 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 31 0 10 3 0 0 87 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 36 8 4 1 0 0 86 6 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 31 8 5 4 0 0 83 10 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 36 8 5 1 1 0 86 6 568
2019 Other visible minority group 63 25 3 9 0 0 0 89 9 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 36 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 596

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 48 12 9 12 0 0 67 20 73
2020 Black - Not selected 41 30 14 7 8 0 0 71 15 504
2020 Chinese 42 31 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 13 8 9 0 0 70 17 447
2020 Filipino 48 23 17 9 4 0 0 71 12 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 33 13 7 9 0 0 71 16 530
2020 Korean 38 29 12 21 0 0 0 67 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 32 13 7 9 0 0 71 16 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 31 12 5 12 0 0 71 17 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 33 14 8 8 0 0 71 15 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 33 4 8 4 0 0 85 12 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 14 7 9 0 0 70 16 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 28 14 3 8 0 0 76 11 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 13 8 9 0 0 70 16 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 29 11 5 8 0 0 75 13 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 32 14 7 9 0 0 70 16 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 38 10 9 6 0 0 76 14 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 32 14 7 9 0 0 70 16 515
2020 Other visible minority group 32 20 22 5 21 0 0 52 26 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 33 13 7 8 0 0 72 15 544
2019 Black 25 36 22 11 7 0 0 61 17 81
2019 Black - Not selected 34 37 12 9 7 1 0 71 16 553
2019 Chinese 29 43 14 7 5 1 1 74 12 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 34 13 10 8 1 0 69 17 491
2019 Filipino 40 35 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 37 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 584
2019 Japanese 42 35 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 36 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 622
2019 Korean 31 26 27 10 5 0 0 57 15 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 37 13 9 7 1 0 71 16 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 33 14 10 6 1 0 70 16 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 37 13 9 8 1 0 70 16 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 43 13 0 3 0 0 83 3 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 14 9 7 1 0 70 17 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 38 13 5 8 2 0 74 14 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 28 12 6 9 0 0 73 15 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 37 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 38 6 13 10 0 0 72 23 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 36 14 9 7 1 0 70 15 572
2019 Other visible minority group 47 27 6 6 11 3 0 77 17 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 37 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 600

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 21 12 5 1 0 0 81 7 73
2020 Black - Not selected 58 30 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 502
2020 Chinese 51 39 7 2 0 1 0 91 2 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 26 9 3 3 0 0 86 5 445
2020 Filipino 56 21 14 4 4 0 0 77 9 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 29 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 528
2020 Korean 51 21 13 16 0 0 0 71 16 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 58 29 8 2 2 0 0 87 4 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 27 8 2 3 0 0 87 5 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 29 9 3 2 0 0 87 5 450
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 37 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 28 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 26 5 0 3 0 0 92 3 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 29 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 24 6 0 3 0 0 92 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 29 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 27 6 0 4 0 0 90 4 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 29 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 514
2020 Other visible minority group 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 29 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 542
2019 Black 50 32 13 0 3 1 0 84 3 80
2019 Black - Not selected 56 29 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 549
2019 Chinese 44 36 17 1 1 0 0 80 3 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 28 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 486
2019 Filipino 64 21 13 0 2 0 0 85 2 49
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 31 10 2 2 0 0 85 4 580
2019 Japanese 68 24 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 55 30 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 617
2019 Korean 41 39 10 10 0 0 0 79 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 56 29 11 2 2 0 0 86 4 611
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 30 8 2 2 1 0 87 4 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 30 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 37 4 0 3 0 0 93 3 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 29 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 602
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 28 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 30 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 79 18 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 30 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 597
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 22 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 31 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 567
2019 Other visible minority group 77 12 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 31 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 595

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 36 20 6 15 0 1 59 21 73
2020 Black - Not selected 38 31 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 501
2020 Chinese 39 34 17 4 5 0 1 73 10 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 31 15 10 9 1 0 66 19 445
2020 Filipino 40 31 16 6 7 0 0 71 13 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 31 15 9 8 0 0 67 17 527
2020 Korean 31 20 12 32 5 0 0 51 37 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 32 15 8 8 0 0 68 16 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 31 12 11 10 0 0 68 20 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 16 8 8 1 1 68 16 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 24 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 15 9 8 0 0 67 17 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 29 13 12 5 0 0 70 16 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 15 9 8 0 0 67 17 513
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 27 17 5 6 4 3 70 12 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 32 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 35 12 10 7 0 0 70 17 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 31 16 9 8 0 0 67 17 513
2020 Other visible minority group 26 30 15 8 18 3 0 57 27 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 32 15 9 7 0 0 68 16 541
2019 Black 28 40 13 9 8 0 2 69 17 80
2019 Black - Not selected 34 37 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 550
2019 Chinese 33 41 16 6 4 0 0 74 10 142
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 36 16 8 5 0 1 70 14 488
2019 Filipino 38 38 19 3 1 0 0 76 4 49
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 37 15 8 5 0 1 71 14 581
2019 Japanese 58 15 19 8 0 0 0 74 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 38 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 618
2019 Korean 23 39 27 10 0 0 0 62 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 37 15 8 5 0 0 71 13 612
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 31 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 16 7 5 0 1 72 13 494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 49 9 3 7 0 0 80 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 603
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 38 20 9 4 0 0 68 12 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 15 8 5 0 1 71 13 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 39 9 9 3 0 0 78 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 37 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 36 13 10 8 0 0 69 19 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 38 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 568
2019 Other visible minority group 41 32 6 13 6 3 0 75 19 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 38 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 596

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 29 24 5 14 0 2 56 19 73
2020 Black - Not selected 40 28 18 7 7 0 0 68 14 505
2020 Chinese 39 27 22 6 6 0 1 66 12 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 28 17 7 8 0 1 67 16 448
2020 Filipino 48 20 25 0 6 0 0 69 6 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 28 18 7 8 0 1 67 15 531
2020 Korean 31 26 28 0 15 0 0 57 15 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 28 18 7 8 0 1 67 15 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 29 17 6 9 0 0 68 15 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 19 7 8 0 1 66 15 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 42 8 9 4 0 0 80 12 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 19 7 8 0 1 66 15 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 32 17 5 5 0 0 74 9 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 19 7 8 0 1 66 15 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 24 11 8 6 0 4 74 14 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 28 19 7 8 0 0 66 15 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 32 8 9 8 0 0 76 17 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 27 20 6 8 0 1 66 14 516
2020 Other visible minority group 40 18 11 14 17 0 0 58 31 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 28 19 6 7 0 1 67 14 545
2019 Black 34 39 13 11 1 3 0 74 12 79
2019 Black - Not selected 38 34 17 6 5 0 1 73 10 553
2019 Chinese 37 35 21 3 3 0 0 73 6 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 34 15 7 4 1 1 73 12 488
2019 Filipino 39 41 16 2 2 0 0 80 4 49
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 34 16 7 4 1 0 72 11 583
2019 Japanese 51 16 15 8 0 11 0 74 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 35 16 6 4 0 0 73 11 620
2019 Korean 28 34 25 5 7 0 0 62 12 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 35 16 6 4 1 0 73 11 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 31 19 6 4 0 0 71 10 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 16 6 4 1 1 73 11 494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 42 9 0 7 0 0 84 7 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 17 7 4 1 0 72 11 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 41 8 9 4 0 0 80 12 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 17 6 4 1 0 72 11 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 25 21 3 3 0 0 72 6 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 35 16 7 4 1 0 73 11 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 26 6 17 7 0 1 70 24 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 36 18 5 4 1 0 73 9 570
2019 Other visible minority group 49 26 14 6 3 3 0 77 9 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 35 17 6 4 1 0 72 11 598

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 40 13 11 5 0 0 72 16 73
2020 Black - Not selected 40 34 13 8 4 0 0 74 13 502
2020 Chinese 36 37 15 10 2 0 0 73 12 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 34 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 446
2020 Filipino 49 26 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 35 14 9 4 0 0 74 13 527
2020 Korean 24 32 6 26 11 0 0 57 37 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 35 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 34 13 9 6 0 0 73 15 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 37 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 33 12 2 6 1 0 80 8 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 32 11 0 6 0 0 83 6 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 35 13 9 4 0 0 73 13 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 41 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 34 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 513
2020 Other visible minority group 31 42 13 3 12 0 0 73 14 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 34 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 543
2019 Black 34 45 16 2 2 0 0 79 5 79
2019 Black - Not selected 36 37 14 7 4 0 1 75 11 545
2019 Chinese 29 46 14 6 5 0 1 75 11 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 36 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 479
2019 Filipino 48 33 12 6 1 0 0 81 7 49
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 39 15 6 4 0 1 75 11 575
2019 Japanese 53 32 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 39 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 612
2019 Korean 27 33 29 5 0 0 6 63 6 17
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 39 14 6 4 0 0 75 10 607
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 31 13 6 3 0 1 79 9 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 15 6 4 0 1 74 11 489
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 52 4 6 3 0 0 86 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 597
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 35 19 10 2 1 0 69 12 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 14 6 4 0 1 76 10 571
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 39 19 0 7 0 0 75 7 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 38 14 7 4 0 1 75 10 593
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 33 12 10 7 0 0 70 17 60
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 39 15 6 4 0 1 76 9 564
2019 Other visible minority group 47 24 11 12 6 0 0 71 17 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 39 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 590

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 34 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 73
2020 Black - Not selected 47 35 11 5 3 0 0 82 7 504
2020 Chinese 44 41 12 3 1 0 0 84 3 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 33 11 6 3 0 0 80 10 447
2020 Filipino 46 27 15 4 8 0 0 73 13 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 35 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 530
2020 Korean 31 36 12 21 0 0 0 67 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 35 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 30 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 12 6 3 0 0 80 8 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 20 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 11 6 3 0 0 81 8 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 28 7 3 3 1 0 86 7 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 12 6 3 0 0 80 8 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 34 11 0 8 0 0 81 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 35 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 30 5 9 0 0 0 86 9 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 35 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 516
2020 Other visible minority group 42 35 11 6 6 0 0 78 11 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 35 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 544
2019 Black 48 27 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 80
2019 Black - Not selected 47 35 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 555
2019 Chinese 32 44 17 4 3 1 0 76 7 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 31 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 490
2019 Filipino 53 33 10 2 2 0 0 86 3 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 34 11 5 2 0 0 81 8 584
2019 Japanese 50 31 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 47 34 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 623
2019 Korean 43 31 16 10 0 0 0 74 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 34 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 617
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 28 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 39 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 39 4 3 0 0 0 92 3 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 33 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 22 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 34 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 604
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 24 10 10 2 0 0 79 12 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 35 12 4 2 0 0 82 7 573
2019 Other visible minority group 66 20 6 3 6 0 0 86 8 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 35 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 601

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 33 18 7 6 0 2 68 13 73
2020 Black - Not selected 41 32 17 5 4 0 1 74 9 505
2020 Chinese 41 36 14 6 2 1 1 78 8 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 32 18 5 5 0 1 72 10 449
2020 Filipino 32 40 24 2 2 0 0 72 4 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 32 16 6 4 0 1 73 10 530
2020 Korean 30 18 23 14 5 0 10 54 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 33 17 5 4 0 0 74 9 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 36 17 4 4 0 1 75 8 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 32 17 6 4 0 1 73 10 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 27 8 0 7 0 0 84 7 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 33 17 6 4 0 1 73 10 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 25 12 3 4 0 2 81 7 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 33 17 6 4 0 1 72 10 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 27 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 33 16 5 4 0 1 74 10 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 33 23 3 6 0 2 67 9 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 32 16 6 4 0 0 74 10 516
2020 Other visible minority group 31 33 25 6 5 0 0 64 11 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 32 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 545
2019 Black 44 36 12 2 4 1 0 82 6 73
2019 Black - Not selected 43 33 14 5 4 0 1 77 8 547
2019 Chinese 43 29 15 5 4 2 2 76 9 141
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 35 13 4 4 0 1 79 8 479
2019 Filipino 45 39 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 33 14 5 4 1 1 77 9 569
2019 Japanese 58 18 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 34 14 4 4 1 1 78 8 608
2019 Korean 59 25 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 34 14 4 4 1 1 78 8 602
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 37 10 4 3 0 1 84 6 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 32 15 5 4 1 1 76 9 486
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 44 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 14 5 4 1 1 77 9 593
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 29 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 34 14 4 4 1 1 78 8 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 30 17 7 3 0 0 73 11 29
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 34 14 4 4 1 1 78 8 591
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 40 14 5 8 0 1 74 13 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 33 14 4 3 1 1 78 8 559
2019 Other visible minority group 39 30 19 3 9 0 0 70 11 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 34 13 5 3 1 1 78 8 587

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 14 30 30 9 3 2 42 27 73
2020 Black - Not selected 8 21 35 25 10 0 1 35 30 506
2020 Chinese 4 23 38 22 12 0 1 35 27 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 20 33 26 10 1 1 36 30 449
2020 Filipino 10 19 48 19 4 0 0 23 29 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 20 33 26 11 1 1 37 29 531
2020 Korean 7 27 19 30 10 7 0 43 37 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 9 20 34 25 10 1 1 36 29 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 19 34 28 11 0 2 39 26 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 21 34 25 10 1 0 35 30 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 27 23 33 13 0 0 46 31 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 20 35 25 10 1 1 36 29 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 19 28 31 11 2 0 43 29 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 20 35 25 10 1 1 35 29 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 17 24 32 16 0 3 49 26 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 21 35 25 10 1 1 35 30 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 18 32 20 15 0 2 36 32 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 21 34 26 10 1 1 36 29 517
2020 Other visible minority group 14 42 28 14 3 0 0 16 56 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 19 34 26 11 1 1 37 28 546
2019 Black 11 23 32 20 9 1 3 30 36 81
2019 Black - Not selected 10 24 33 19 10 2 2 30 35 552
2019 Chinese 9 19 42 16 8 3 3 26 29 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 25 31 20 11 1 2 31 37 488
2019 Filipino 11 34 34 13 6 0 2 19 46 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 23 33 20 10 2 2 31 34 583
2019 Japanese 31 8 27 27 8 0 0 35 39 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 24 33 19 10 2 2 30 35 621
2019 Korean 10 28 24 23 10 5 0 35 40 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 23 33 19 10 1 2 30 35 615
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 22 28 22 15 2 3 39 32 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 24 35 18 9 1 2 28 36 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 33 40 11 7 0 0 18 43 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 23 33 19 10 2 2 31 35 606
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 27 24 26 10 2 0 37 38 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 23 34 18 10 1 2 30 35 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 25 37 13 6 0 7 20 40 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 24 33 19 10 2 2 31 35 601
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 23 29 19 14 0 0 33 38 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 24 34 19 10 2 2 30 35 571
2019 Other visible minority group 19 18 35 14 11 4 0 26 38 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 24 33 19 10 1 2 30 35 599

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 9 21 29 20 2 7 54 23 73
2020 Black - Not selected 9 14 18 32 24 1 2 57 24 503
2020 Chinese 8 16 19 28 26 3 1 55 25 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 13 18 32 23 1 3 57 24 446
2020 Filipino 6 11 25 34 20 2 2 56 18 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 14 18 31 24 2 2 57 25 529
2020 Korean 17 18 16 43 7 0 0 50 34 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 9 13 18 31 24 2 3 57 24 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 14 18 33 23 0 2 58 24 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 13 19 31 23 2 2 56 24 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 19 14 36 23 0 0 58 28 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 13 19 31 23 2 3 57 24 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 9 19 26 29 3 3 59 21 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 14 18 32 23 1 2 56 25 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 3 15 38 30 3 3 73 12 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 14 19 31 23 1 2 56 25 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 9 16 32 29 6 0 64 19 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 14 19 31 23 1 3 56 25 514
2020 Other visible minority group 24 25 12 26 9 5 0 37 50 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 13 19 31 24 1 3 58 22 543
2019 Black 10 15 30 16 20 6 4 40 27 80
2019 Black - Not selected 11 15 25 28 18 2 2 47 27 550
2019 Chinese 10 14 28 25 17 4 2 44 26 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 15 25 27 18 2 3 47 27 487
2019 Filipino 9 13 33 30 11 0 4 43 23 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 15 25 26 19 2 2 47 27 580
2019 Japanese 15 8 34 24 8 0 11 36 26 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 15 25 26 18 2 2 47 27 618
2019 Korean 10 10 12 52 16 0 0 67 20 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 15 26 26 18 2 2 46 27 612
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 14 26 27 22 2 1 50 23 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 25 26 17 2 3 45 28 494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 17 29 21 23 0 0 44 27 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 25 27 18 2 3 47 27 603
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 25 14 21 22 1 4 46 40 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 14 26 27 17 2 2 46 26 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 12 27 26 19 3 3 48 22 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 15 25 26 18 2 2 46 27 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 11 25 35 12 0 1 48 26 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 15 25 25 19 2 3 46 27 568
2019 Other visible minority group 16 14 16 36 18 0 0 54 30 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 15 26 26 18 2 3 46 27 596

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 18 23 26 11 8 6 43 30 73
2020 Black - Not selected 11 17 29 23 15 2 2 40 30 504
2020 Chinese 8 15 35 23 16 1 2 40 24 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 18 26 24 14 4 3 41 32 447
2020 Filipino 6 15 27 41 8 0 2 50 22 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 18 28 22 15 3 3 40 30 530
2020 Korean 7 18 49 19 0 7 0 21 27 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 17 27 24 15 3 3 41 30 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 19 27 23 14 2 3 38 33 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 17 28 24 15 4 3 41 29 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 11 41 22 13 0 4 37 20 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 18 27 24 15 3 3 41 30 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 15 35 7 29 0 3 38 26 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 18 27 25 13 3 3 41 30 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 21 20 22 14 15 0 43 34 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 17 28 24 15 2 3 41 29 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 9 21 29 25 2 2 57 21 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 19 29 23 14 3 3 39 31 515
2020 Other visible minority group 13 32 21 20 10 0 3 32 46 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 17 28 24 15 3 3 41 29 544
2019 Black 10 12 35 19 10 7 7 34 26 80
2019 Black - Not selected 14 18 30 19 13 3 4 33 35 552
2019 Chinese 13 21 29 17 14 4 3 33 36 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 17 31 19 12 3 5 34 33 487
2019 Filipino 6 14 39 20 15 0 6 38 21 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 18 30 19 12 4 4 33 35 582
2019 Japanese 8 0 32 31 0 8 21 44 11 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 18 31 18 12 3 4 33 34 620
2019 Korean 5 5 49 23 10 8 0 36 11 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 18 30 19 12 3 4 33 34 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 16 27 21 15 2 4 38 33 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 18 32 18 11 4 4 32 34 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 33 24 10 14 4 2 25 49 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 17 31 19 12 3 4 34 33 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 24 32 8 14 0 4 23 44 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 17 31 20 12 4 4 34 33 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 21 18 29 5 2 7 37 43 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 17 31 18 13 3 4 33 33 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 24 31 16 17 0 0 33 36 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 17 31 19 12 4 5 33 33 570
2019 Other visible minority group 25 5 44 6 6 7 7 14 35 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 18 30 19 13 3 4 34 33 599

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 6 16 41 19 3 9 69 13 73
2020 Black - Not selected 5 10 24 32 27 0 2 60 15 504
2020 Chinese 2 11 26 28 31 0 1 60 13 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 9 23 34 25 1 4 62 15 447
2020 Filipino 0 16 25 35 23 0 0 59 16 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 9 23 33 26 0 3 62 14 530
2020 Korean 7 18 13 46 17 0 0 62 25 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 5 9 24 33 26 0 3 61 14 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 9 30 27 26 0 5 56 12 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 9 21 35 26 1 2 63 15 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 4 23 43 18 0 4 64 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 10 23 33 26 0 3 61 15 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 6 21 29 33 0 3 63 15 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 10 24 34 25 0 3 61 14 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 3 12 27 42 0 6 73 14 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 10 24 33 25 0 3 61 15 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 9 25 26 32 0 2 59 15 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 9 23 34 25 0 3 62 14 515
2020 Other visible minority group 11 5 27 31 26 0 0 57 16 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 10 23 33 26 0 3 62 14 544
2019 Black 4 5 29 32 25 2 3 61 9 81
2019 Black - Not selected 5 10 26 33 23 1 2 57 15 545
2019 Chinese 3 6 32 31 22 2 4 57 9 142
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 10 25 33 24 1 2 58 16 484
2019 Filipino 9 6 31 31 23 0 0 54 16 49
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 9 26 33 24 1 2 58 15 577
2019 Japanese 8 0 34 39 8 0 11 53 9 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 5 9 27 32 24 1 2 58 15 614
2019 Korean 0 11 10 61 18 0 0 79 11 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 5 9 27 32 24 1 2 57 15 608
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 14 23 31 26 1 1 59 17 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 8 28 33 23 1 2 57 14 491
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 3 36 26 24 0 3 52 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 9 26 33 23 1 2 58 15 599
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 11 23 36 23 0 2 60 17 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 9 27 32 24 1 2 58 14 571
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 10 24 41 19 0 3 62 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 9 27 32 24 1 2 58 15 594
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 10 24 36 24 0 0 60 16 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 9 27 32 23 1 2 58 14 564
2019 Other visible minority group 14 11 16 25 34 0 0 59 25 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 9 27 33 23 1 2 58 14 593

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 14 22 21 29 2 1 51 26 73
2020 Black - Not selected 14 15 25 23 20 2 2 44 30 504
2020 Chinese 12 21 21 20 24 2 0 45 34 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 13 26 23 20 1 2 45 28 447
2020 Filipino 9 20 21 34 15 2 0 50 29 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 15 25 22 21 2 2 45 30 530
2020 Korean 29 16 12 36 7 0 0 43 45 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 13 15 25 22 21 2 2 45 29 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 6 28 26 20 1 3 48 24 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 18 24 22 21 2 1 44 31 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 12 19 33 21 0 0 55 26 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 15 25 22 21 2 2 45 30 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 10 23 24 30 2 3 57 19 59
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 16 25 22 20 2 1 44 31 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 12 22 25 30 0 6 58 19 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 15 25 22 20 2 1 44 30 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 26 24 19 13 1 2 33 42 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 14 25 23 22 2 2 46 28 515
2020 Other visible minority group 18 20 38 11 10 3 0 22 39 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 15 24 23 22 2 2 46 29 544
2019 Black 10 14 21 28 20 1 5 51 26 81
2019 Black - Not selected 17 16 24 19 19 2 3 40 35 550
2019 Chinese 19 12 25 20 17 2 5 40 33 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 17 23 20 19 2 3 42 34 487
2019 Filipino 16 18 22 20 20 0 3 42 36 49
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 16 24 20 19 2 3 41 34 582
2019 Japanese 31 0 45 16 0 8 0 18 33 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 16 23 20 19 1 3 42 34 619
2019 Korean 15 7 42 18 10 0 8 31 24 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 16 23 20 19 2 3 41 34 613
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 17 18 24 22 4 2 49 33 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 16 25 19 18 1 4 39 34 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 17 37 10 11 5 3 22 37 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 16 23 21 19 1 3 42 34 604
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 17 24 12 27 0 2 40 35 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 16 24 21 18 2 3 41 34 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 25 22 25 14 2 3 42 35 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 16 24 20 19 2 3 41 34 599
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 17 20 20 22 0 0 42 38 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 16 24 20 19 2 4 41 33 569
2019 Other visible minority group 22 17 21 17 16 4 3 36 42 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 16 24 20 19 1 3 42 33 597

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 8 15 18 27 12 4 54 28 72
2020 Black - Not selected 11 14 21 24 20 5 4 49 27 501
2020 Chinese 9 12 26 22 20 6 6 47 24 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 13 19 24 22 6 3 50 29 443
2020 Filipino 8 15 21 38 10 2 6 52 25 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 13 21 22 22 6 4 49 28 526
2020 Korean 16 28 13 30 0 13 0 34 51 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 13 21 23 22 6 4 50 27 559
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 9 21 23 24 4 5 52 25 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 14 20 24 20 6 4 49 28 447
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 12 12 31 24 5 0 58 29 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 13 21 23 21 6 4 49 27 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 14 11 24 29 6 3 59 29 59
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 13 22 24 20 6 4 49 27 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 12 25 20 27 10 3 54 17 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 13 20 24 21 6 4 49 28 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 17 24 26 20 9 1 52 22 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 13 20 23 21 6 4 49 28 512
2020 Other visible minority group 18 17 26 23 9 7 0 34 37 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 13 20 24 22 6 4 51 27 540
2019 Black 11 23 24 19 12 8 3 35 39 80
2019 Black - Not selected 14 15 25 22 16 5 3 41 31 552
2019 Chinese 13 19 26 19 14 6 3 36 36 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 15 25 22 17 5 2 42 31 488
2019 Filipino 11 20 28 27 10 0 4 38 32 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 16 25 21 17 6 2 41 32 582
2019 Japanese 15 18 43 8 0 16 0 9 40 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 16 25 22 16 5 3 41 32 620
2019 Korean 0 38 28 11 15 8 0 29 41 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 15 25 22 16 5 3 41 32 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 10 20 28 19 7 1 50 28 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 18 27 20 15 5 3 38 33 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 19 9 17 28 4 3 48 42 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 16 26 22 15 5 3 40 32 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 13 25 22 22 3 2 46 28 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 16 25 22 15 5 3 40 33 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 16 22 28 14 5 6 48 27 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 16 25 21 16 5 2 40 32 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 8 28 29 17 1 5 49 21 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 17 25 21 16 5 2 40 33 570
2019 Other visible minority group 22 10 26 11 28 3 0 40 33 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 16 25 22 15 5 3 41 32 598

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 7 24 25 18 8 8 52 19 71
2020 Black - Not selected 8 20 27 22 18 3 2 42 30 501
2020 Chinese 6 16 31 19 22 1 3 44 24 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 19 25 23 17 4 3 43 30 443
2020 Filipino 2 21 31 33 11 2 0 45 24 45
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 18 26 21 19 3 3 43 29 527
2020 Korean 7 27 29 30 7 0 0 37 34 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 18 26 22 18 3 3 43 28 558
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 19 27 19 17 4 3 38 32 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 18 26 23 19 3 3 44 27 446
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 20 28 27 18 0 0 44 28 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 18 26 22 18 3 3 43 29 550
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 17 24 17 30 0 6 50 25 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 18 27 23 17 4 3 42 29 512
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 14 26 21 16 12 3 44 25 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 19 27 22 18 3 3 43 29 537
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 18 25 31 10 0 4 43 31 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 18 27 21 19 4 3 43 28 510
2020 Other visible minority group 16 28 21 26 6 0 5 33 46 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 18 27 22 19 3 3 44 27 539
2019 Black 6 8 33 21 17 9 6 45 17 80
2019 Black - Not selected 12 17 30 19 16 3 2 37 31 549
2019 Chinese 10 22 29 18 15 2 4 35 34 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 14 31 20 16 4 3 39 28 484
2019 Filipino 5 18 42 16 13 3 2 31 25 49
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 16 29 20 16 4 3 39 30 580
2019 Japanese 15 8 9 42 0 16 11 57 32 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 16 31 19 16 4 3 38 29 617
2019 Korean 5 18 38 28 10 0 0 39 23 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 16 30 19 16 4 3 38 30 611
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 15 24 23 20 4 3 45 29 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 32 19 15 4 3 36 29 493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 34 23 19 11 4 7 33 42 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 31 20 16 4 3 38 29 602
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 13 32 22 14 0 0 36 32 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 30 19 16 4 3 38 29 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 13 32 26 13 0 3 40 26 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 16 30 19 16 4 3 38 30 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 11 38 9 21 0 0 30 32 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 16 30 21 15 4 3 39 29 567
2019 Other visible minority group 15 11 34 9 24 0 7 35 28 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 16 30 20 15 4 3 38 30 595

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 17 14 26 27 1 7 59 26 73
2020 Black - Not selected 10 17 34 24 14 0 1 38 28 504
2020 Chinese 12 18 36 19 15 0 1 34 30 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 16 30 25 17 0 2 43 27 447
2020 Filipino 18 20 38 15 6 2 0 22 39 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 17 30 25 17 0 2 43 26 530
2020 Korean 21 24 32 17 7 0 0 24 45 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 17 31 24 16 0 2 41 27 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 15 29 26 19 0 2 46 24 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 17 32 23 15 0 2 40 28 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 12 31 36 13 0 0 49 20 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 17 31 23 16 0 2 41 28 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 12 42 25 17 0 0 42 16 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 17 30 24 16 0 2 41 29 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 8 36 25 22 0 3 49 14 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 17 31 24 16 0 2 40 28 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 22 23 24 14 0 0 38 38 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 16 32 24 16 0 2 41 26 515
2020 Other visible minority group 26 20 26 26 3 0 0 28 46 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 17 31 24 17 0 2 42 26 545
2019 Black 2 7 21 31 33 3 4 68 10 81
2019 Black - Not selected 7 12 30 27 21 1 2 49 20 552
2019 Chinese 5 9 38 23 22 2 1 46 15 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 12 26 29 23 1 2 53 20 489
2019 Filipino 2 17 45 22 14 0 0 36 18 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 11 27 28 23 1 2 53 19 583
2019 Japanese 15 8 26 40 11 0 0 51 23 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 11 29 27 23 1 2 52 18 621
2019 Korean 5 20 15 42 18 0 0 60 25 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 11 29 27 22 1 2 51 18 615
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 11 30 26 25 1 2 53 17 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 29 28 21 1 2 51 19 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 14 13 36 21 0 6 60 26 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 30 27 22 1 2 51 18 606
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 7 28 27 23 0 4 52 19 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 11 29 28 22 1 2 52 18 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 8 28 39 18 0 3 58 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 11 29 27 23 1 2 51 19 601
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 13 20 41 14 0 0 54 26 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 11 30 26 23 1 2 51 18 571
2019 Other visible minority group 17 12 21 26 24 0 0 50 30 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 11 29 28 22 1 2 52 18 599
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 27 20 5 18 4 6 53 26 73
2020 Black - Not selected 28 26 19 11 10 4 2 58 22 505
2020 Chinese 25 34 18 5 8 7 4 66 14 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 24 19 12 11 4 3 55 24 448
2020 Filipino 23 36 12 21 2 4 2 63 24 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 26 19 9 11 4 3 57 22 531
2020 Korean 24 13 40 7 10 7 0 39 18 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 27 27 18 10 11 4 3 58 22 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 23 20 15 10 2 2 53 26 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 27 18 9 11 5 3 59 21 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 17 15 8 8 0 12 65 18 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 27 19 10 11 5 2 57 22 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 18 14 10 10 5 7 61 23 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 28 19 10 11 4 2 57 22 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 22 22 8 6 4 0 63 14 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 27 18 10 11 4 3 57 23 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 16 15 16 11 6 2 53 30 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 28 19 9 11 4 3 58 21 516
2020 Other visible minority group 20 26 21 15 14 5 0 48 30 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 27 19 10 10 4 3 58 22 545
2019 Black 20 28 15 16 11 7 3 54 30 79
2019 Black - Not selected 30 27 17 10 10 4 2 61 21 553
2019 Chinese 30 23 21 8 7 8 3 60 17 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 28 16 11 11 3 2 60 23 488
2019 Filipino 32 35 17 8 7 0 0 68 15 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 26 17 11 10 5 3 59 23 581
2019 Japanese 53 0 23 8 8 0 9 58 17 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 27 17 11 10 4 2 60 22 620
2019 Korean 15 34 10 12 21 8 0 53 36 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 27 17 11 10 4 2 60 22 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 28 12 10 9 4 2 67 21 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 26 19 11 10 4 2 58 22 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 23 22 10 10 0 3 56 21 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 27 17 11 10 4 2 60 22 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 34 15 11 10 3 2 62 22 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 26 17 11 10 4 2 60 22 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 24 25 6 6 3 0 62 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 27 17 11 10 4 3 60 22 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 33 12 14 12 0 1 62 26 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 26 18 10 10 5 3 59 22 570
2019 Other visible minority group 39 17 19 9 11 3 3 59 21 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 27 17 11 10 4 2 60 22 598

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 28 9 9 19 1 0 64 28 73
2020 Black - Not selected 44 23 12 10 10 1 0 68 20 506
2020 Chinese 43 30 10 7 10 1 0 74 17 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 22 12 11 11 1 0 66 22 449
2020 Filipino 38 26 12 18 6 0 0 64 25 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 23 12 9 11 1 0 68 20 531
2020 Korean 41 25 12 22 0 0 0 66 22 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 24 12 9 11 1 0 68 21 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 19 12 13 13 1 0 62 26 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 25 12 9 10 1 0 69 19 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 20 11 11 7 0 0 70 19 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 24 12 10 11 1 0 67 21 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 15 17 5 6 3 2 71 11 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 25 11 10 11 1 0 67 22 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 13 11 3 8 0 0 78 11 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 24 12 10 11 1 0 67 21 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 20 16 10 9 1 0 64 20 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 24 11 10 11 1 0 68 21 517
2020 Other visible minority group 28 22 20 6 21 3 0 52 27 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 24 11 10 10 1 0 68 20 546
2019 Black 33 29 9 17 10 1 0 64 27 80
2019 Black - Not selected 41 28 12 9 8 1 1 70 18 550
2019 Chinese 42 26 15 9 5 4 0 71 14 141
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 28 11 10 10 0 1 69 20 489
2019 Filipino 44 34 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 27 12 10 9 1 0 68 19 579
2019 Japanese 61 8 23 0 8 0 0 69 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 28 12 10 9 1 0 69 19 618
2019 Korean 30 25 16 24 6 0 0 54 30 17
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 28 12 10 9 1 0 70 18 613
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 27 13 8 7 0 1 72 15 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 12 11 9 1 0 68 20 492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 13 19 10 7 0 0 64 17 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 12 10 9 1 0 69 19 603
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 35 5 11 9 0 2 74 20 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 27 13 10 9 1 0 69 19 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 25 9 8 9 0 0 73 18 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 28 12 10 9 1 0 69 19 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 22 9 14 9 0 0 68 23 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 28 12 10 8 1 0 69 18 568
2019 Other visible minority group 41 27 14 6 11 0 0 68 17 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 28 12 10 8 1 0 69 19 596

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 24 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 73
2020 Black - Not selected 49 31 7 9 4 0 0 80 12 505
2020 Chinese 45 36 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 29 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 448
2020 Filipino 48 34 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 30 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 530
2020 Korean 31 40 12 17 0 0 0 71 17 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 30 8 9 4 0 0 80 13 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 27 8 13 3 0 0 76 16 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 16 0 12 8 0 0 80 20 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 31 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 27 9 1 4 0 0 85 6 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 31 8 10 4 0 0 79 14 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 19 6 3 0 0 0 92 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 31 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 31 1 13 3 0 0 82 16 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 30 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 516
2020 Other visible minority group 37 36 3 18 6 0 0 73 24 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 30 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 545
2019 Black 45 26 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 80
2019 Black - Not selected 44 35 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 547
2019 Chinese 45 31 11 10 3 0 0 77 13 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 35 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 484
2019 Filipino 34 47 4 13 2 0 0 81 15 49
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 33 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 578
2019 Japanese 69 8 15 0 8 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 44 34 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 615
2019 Korean 28 38 18 10 6 0 0 66 16 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 34 10 7 5 0 0 79 11 609
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 37 9 4 2 0 1 84 6 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 489
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 26 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 34 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 600
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 30 9 5 5 0 2 80 10 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 34 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 38 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 34 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 596
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 32 8 5 8 0 0 79 13 60
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 34 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 567
2019 Other visible minority group 44 32 9 3 12 0 0 76 15 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 34 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 594

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 32 18 7 8 2 0 66 16 73
2020 Black - Not selected 42 33 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 501
2020 Chinese 37 36 17 4 6 1 0 74 9 128
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 32 12 8 5 1 0 74 13 446
2020 Filipino 45 39 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 32 13 7 5 1 0 73 13 526
2020 Korean 24 41 18 10 0 0 7 70 11 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 32 13 7 5 1 0 74 12 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 31 11 10 6 0 0 74 15 122
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 29 4 11 4 0 0 80 16 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 28 17 3 3 0 0 77 6 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 513
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 27 6 8 3 0 0 84 11 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 33 14 7 5 1 0 74 13 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 32 13 9 3 2 0 75 12 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 33 13 7 5 1 0 74 12 513
2020 Other visible minority group 28 34 7 14 14 3 0 64 29 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 32 14 7 4 1 0 75 11 541
2019 Black 24 39 23 6 2 4 2 67 9 80
2019 Black - Not selected 40 37 12 4 3 2 1 80 8 554
2019 Chinese 38 39 9 4 3 5 1 83 7 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 37 15 5 3 1 1 77 8 490
2019 Filipino 45 38 13 5 0 0 0 83 5 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 38 14 5 3 2 1 78 8 583
2019 Japanese 53 24 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 38 14 5 3 2 1 78 8 622
2019 Korean 18 44 33 0 6 0 0 62 6 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 38 13 5 3 2 1 79 8 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 38 10 5 1 1 2 84 6 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 15 5 3 2 1 77 8 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 37 12 0 3 0 0 84 3 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 14 5 3 2 1 78 8 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 39 11 2 4 0 0 83 6 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 38 14 5 3 2 1 78 8 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 39 16 3 3 0 0 78 6 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 38 14 5 3 2 1 78 8 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 35 9 11 2 1 0 78 14 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 38 14 4 3 2 1 78 7 572
2019 Other visible minority group 34 40 14 3 6 0 3 77 9 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 38 14 5 3 2 1 78 8 600

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 18 11 17 15 9 5 50 38 72
2020 Black - Not selected 40 23 14 8 7 6 2 69 15 507
2020 Chinese 31 32 13 7 6 9 1 70 15 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 20 14 9 8 6 2 66 19 449
2020 Filipino 47 19 12 12 7 4 0 68 19 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 23 14 9 8 7 2 67 18 531
2020 Korean 31 23 12 27 0 7 0 58 29 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 23 14 8 8 6 2 67 18 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 24 16 9 6 3 2 67 16 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 23 13 9 8 7 2 67 19 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 19 15 0 4 0 8 79 5 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 23 14 9 8 7 2 66 19 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 10 17 2 9 6 6 68 13 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 24 14 10 7 6 2 67 19 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 17 8 5 6 11 0 79 12 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 23 14 9 8 6 2 66 18 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 20 10 8 6 7 2 73 15 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 23 14 9 8 6 2 66 18 517
2020 Other visible minority group 31 19 18 5 14 13 0 58 22 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 23 14 9 7 6 2 67 18 546
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 24 17 10 6 1 13 63 18 73
2020 Black - Not selected 44 22 14 6 4 2 7 73 12 506
2020 Chinese 40 25 16 4 5 2 8 72 11 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 21 14 7 5 2 7 71 13 450
2020 Filipino 57 26 8 4 2 0 2 85 6 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 22 15 7 5 2 8 70 13 531
2020 Korean 38 37 6 10 0 0 10 83 11 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 22 15 7 5 2 7 71 12 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 18 14 5 7 1 9 71 13 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 23 15 7 4 2 7 72 12 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 11 13 4 0 4 7 81 4 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 23 15 7 5 2 7 71 13 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 12 14 8 3 6 8 71 13 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 24 15 6 5 2 7 71 12 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 33 11 3 0 4 7 84 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 22 15 7 5 2 7 71 13 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 22 9 8 3 1 5 79 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 22 15 6 5 2 8 70 12 517
2020 Other visible minority group 42 22 11 11 11 3 0 65 23 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 22 15 6 4 2 8 72 12 546
2019 Black 33 21 21 13 2 0 10 60 17 81
2019 Black - Not selected 38 26 18 6 5 1 6 68 12 556
2019 Chinese 35 29 19 6 2 1 8 71 9 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 24 19 7 5 1 6 66 14 492
2019 Filipino 37 33 18 6 4 0 2 72 10 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 25 19 7 5 1 7 67 13 586
2019 Japanese 40 0 23 0 8 0 29 56 11 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 26 19 7 5 1 6 68 13 625
2019 Korean 49 30 10 5 0 0 5 84 6 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 25 19 7 5 1 7 67 13 619
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 19 20 4 4 2 5 70 9 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 18 8 5 1 7 67 13 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 20 12 4 3 8 4 78 8 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 19 7 5 0 7 67 13 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 22 15 9 6 2 8 66 17 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 19 7 5 1 6 68 12 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 24 23 6 9 0 3 60 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 25 18 7 4 1 7 68 12 605
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 25 22 10 5 0 4 61 16 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 25 18 7 5 1 7 68 12 575
2019 Other visible minority group 33 28 23 3 8 3 2 64 12 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 25 18 7 4 1 7 68 13 603

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 30 12 7 9 0 0 73 16 73
2020 Black - Not selected 51 25 11 6 6 1 1 77 12 507
2020 Chinese 47 28 15 4 4 1 0 76 9 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 24 10 6 7 0 1 77 13 450
2020 Filipino 62 22 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 25 11 6 7 1 1 76 13 532
2020 Korean 48 13 18 11 10 0 0 61 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 26 11 6 6 1 1 77 12 566
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 21 9 4 11 0 1 76 15 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 26 12 7 5 1 0 77 12 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 22 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 25 11 6 6 1 1 76 13 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 23 13 7 3 1 2 76 11 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 26 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 519
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 29 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 25 11 6 7 1 1 76 13 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 20 11 6 11 1 0 71 18 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 26 11 6 6 0 1 77 12 518
2020 Other visible minority group 52 12 10 12 14 0 0 64 26 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 26 11 6 6 1 1 77 11 547
2019 Black 40 32 12 9 5 1 1 73 14 81
2019 Black - Not selected 43 29 13 7 6 1 1 73 14 550
2019 Chinese 42 32 13 5 6 2 0 75 12 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 29 13 8 6 0 1 72 14 487
2019 Filipino 48 31 10 4 8 0 0 78 12 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 29 13 8 6 1 1 72 14 580
2019 Japanese 53 24 15 0 8 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 42 29 13 8 6 1 1 73 14 619
2019 Korean 39 34 22 5 0 0 0 73 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 29 13 8 6 1 1 73 14 613
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 21 14 8 3 1 1 74 11 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 32 13 7 7 1 1 73 15 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 23 3 7 3 5 0 86 11 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 30 13 8 6 1 1 72 14 604
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 23 18 12 5 0 2 64 18 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 30 12 7 6 1 1 74 14 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 22 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 30 13 7 6 1 1 73 14 599
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 32 9 10 9 0 0 72 18 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 29 13 7 6 1 1 73 13 570
2019 Other visible minority group 39 27 17 11 6 0 0 66 17 32
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 29 13 7 6 1 1 73 14 599

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 29 12 7 11 1 1 69 18 73
2020 Black - Not selected 52 22 11 6 6 2 1 77 12 500
2020 Chinese 49 26 9 5 7 2 1 78 12 128
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 22 11 6 7 2 1 75 13 445
2020 Filipino 56 26 8 6 4 0 0 81 10 46
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 23 11 6 7 2 1 75 13 527
2020 Korean 48 31 5 6 10 0 0 79 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 23 11 6 6 2 1 76 13 559
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 19 11 5 10 1 1 74 15 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 11 6 6 2 1 77 12 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 76 15 5 0 4 0 0 91 4 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 11 6 7 2 1 75 13 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 19 12 6 3 6 2 77 10 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 24 11 6 7 2 1 76 13 512
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 24 14 3 0 0 0 84 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 23 11 6 7 2 1 75 13 538
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 15 15 6 7 5 6 68 15 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 24 10 6 7 2 1 77 13 511
2020 Other visible minority group 63 16 3 7 11 0 0 79 18 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 24 11 6 6 2 1 76 12 540

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 33 6 4 11 0 0 79 15 73
2020 Black - Not selected 52 24 11 5 6 1 1 78 11 504
2020 Chinese 47 27 14 4 7 2 1 75 10 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 25 9 6 6 0 1 79 12 447
2020 Filipino 55 23 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 26 10 5 7 1 1 78 12 529
2020 Korean 54 31 0 6 10 0 0 84 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 25 11 5 6 1 1 78 12 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 20 8 7 7 0 0 77 15 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 11 5 6 1 1 78 11 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 15 16 0 4 4 4 79 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 26 10 5 6 0 1 78 12 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 21 9 8 6 0 3 76 14 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 26 10 5 6 1 0 78 11 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 31 3 5 3 0 0 89 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 25 11 5 7 1 1 77 12 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 20 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 26 10 5 6 1 1 78 11 516
2020 Other visible minority group 56 18 5 10 11 0 0 74 21 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 26 11 5 6 1 1 78 11 544
2019 Black 43 32 10 7 5 2 1 77 13 80
2019 Black - Not selected 46 29 10 7 5 1 2 77 12 554
2019 Chinese 47 28 13 4 4 1 2 78 8 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 30 10 8 5 1 1 77 13 489
2019 Filipino 52 21 11 6 4 4 0 77 11 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 30 10 7 5 1 2 77 12 583
2019 Japanese 61 24 0 7 8 0 0 85 15 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 30 11 7 5 1 2 77 12 622
2019 Korean 50 25 15 10 0 0 0 75 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 30 10 7 5 1 2 77 12 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 32 9 7 3 1 2 81 10 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 11 7 6 1 1 76 13 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 30 7 7 3 5 7 81 11 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 11 7 5 1 1 77 12 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 23 13 8 5 2 4 72 14 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 10 7 5 1 1 78 12 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 25 9 9 9 0 0 73 19 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 30 11 7 5 1 2 77 12 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 30 6 9 9 0 0 77 17 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 30 11 6 5 1 2 77 12 573
2019 Other visible minority group 47 17 11 9 11 0 5 67 22 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 30 10 7 5 1 1 78 12 600

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 56 72
2020 Black - Not selected 50 50 506
2020 Chinese 49 51 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 50 448
2020 Filipino 67 33 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 52 530
2020 Korean 44 56 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 50 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 48 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 39 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 55 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 50 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 50 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 62 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 49 516
2020 Other visible minority group 51 49 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 51 545

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 26 12 3 7 3 9 75 11 73
2020 Black - Not selected 56 19 7 5 3 3 7 84 8 505
2020 Chinese 56 19 4 3 2 5 11 89 6 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 20 9 5 4 3 6 81 9 448
2020 Filipino 57 31 4 6 0 2 0 90 6 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 19 8 4 4 3 8 82 9 530
2020 Korean 50 23 6 0 0 0 20 92 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 54 20 8 4 3 3 7 83 9 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 17 8 5 4 3 4 81 10 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 21 8 4 3 3 8 83 8 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 78 15 4 0 0 0 4 96 0 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 20 8 5 3 3 7 82 9 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 10 9 9 1 3 9 78 11 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 21 8 4 3 3 7 83 8 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 8 14 0 0 3 7 85 0 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 21 8 5 3 3 7 83 9 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 20 10 7 6 7 3 74 15 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 20 8 4 3 3 7 84 8 516
2020 Other visible minority group 48 16 8 9 7 5 7 73 18 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 20 8 4 3 3 7 83 8 545

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 34 11 2 10 0 0 77 13 73
2020 Black - Not selected 58 22 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 505
2020 Chinese 55 22 15 5 2 0 1 77 7 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 24 9 4 6 0 0 81 10 448
2020 Filipino 66 16 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 24 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 530
2020 Korean 54 24 7 6 10 0 0 78 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 56 24 10 5 5 0 0 80 9 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 19 9 4 7 0 0 80 10 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 25 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 27 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 24 11 5 5 0 0 80 10 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 25 12 1 5 0 2 82 6 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 24 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 21 11 3 3 0 0 83 5 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 24 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 29 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 23 10 4 5 0 0 80 9 517
2020 Other visible minority group 56 13 7 10 14 0 0 69 24 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 24 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 545
2019 Black 40 29 23 5 4 0 0 68 8 80
2019 Black - Not selected 52 27 9 5 6 0 0 80 11 555
2019 Chinese 55 30 7 3 5 0 0 85 8 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 27 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 491
2019 Filipino 53 26 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 28 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 584
2019 Japanese 69 23 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 28 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 623
2019 Korean 44 24 17 10 5 0 0 68 15 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 28 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 617
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 27 8 5 3 2 0 84 9 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 28 11 5 6 0 0 77 12 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 20 7 6 3 5 0 83 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 25 7 9 5 0 2 78 15 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 28 11 5 6 0 0 79 11 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 21 12 9 6 0 0 72 15 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 28 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 603
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 23 9 5 10 0 0 76 15 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 28 11 5 5 0 0 79 11 573
2019 Other visible minority group 48 27 8 9 8 0 0 74 17 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 28 10 5 5 0 0 79 11 601
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 29 15 10 6 9 0 65 18 73
2020 Black - Not selected 41 27 12 9 6 5 0 72 16 505
2020 Chinese 42 31 10 9 4 4 1 76 13 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 26 13 9 7 6 0 69 17 448
2020 Filipino 51 20 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 28 12 9 6 6 0 71 16 530
2020 Korean 31 29 12 16 5 7 0 64 22 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 27 12 9 6 5 0 71 16 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 28 14 8 8 3 1 69 17 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 27 12 9 6 6 0 71 16 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 22 19 8 0 0 0 74 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 12 9 6 5 0 71 16 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 22 3 7 8 8 0 80 16 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 14 9 6 5 0 70 16 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 28 3 8 3 6 0 86 12 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 27 13 9 6 5 0 70 16 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 39 9 9 1 7 0 79 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 25 13 9 7 5 0 70 17 516
2020 Other visible minority group 40 21 13 9 17 0 0 61 25 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 27 12 9 6 6 0 71 15 545
2019 Black 33 33 17 6 5 7 0 71 11 81
2019 Black - Not selected 36 31 15 7 5 5 1 72 12 553
2019 Chinese 35 30 17 7 1 10 1 72 9 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 32 15 6 6 4 0 72 13 489
2019 Filipino 39 30 20 5 6 0 0 69 11 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 32 15 7 5 6 1 72 12 583
2019 Japanese 58 25 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 32 16 6 5 6 0 71 12 623
2019 Korean 33 39 16 0 12 0 0 72 12 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 31 15 7 4 6 0 72 12 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 35 16 7 6 6 0 70 13 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 15 6 4 6 1 72 11 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 29 16 10 0 9 0 71 11 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 15 6 5 5 0 72 12 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 25 13 2 7 2 2 77 9 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 16 7 4 6 0 71 12 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 36 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 31 15 6 5 6 0 71 12 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 25 10 11 7 4 0 71 19 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 32 16 6 4 6 1 72 11 573
2019 Other visible minority group 47 31 3 6 6 8 0 84 13 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 32 16 6 5 5 1 71 12 600

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 24 22 9 9 5 3 57 19 73
2020 Black - Not selected 39 25 16 9 9 2 1 66 18 505
2020 Chinese 35 36 13 5 8 2 1 73 13 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 21 17 10 10 2 1 62 20 448
2020 Filipino 42 18 19 10 10 0 0 60 20 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 25 16 9 9 3 1 65 18 530
2020 Korean 48 12 35 0 5 0 0 60 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 25 16 9 9 2 1 65 19 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 20 16 11 10 2 1 63 21 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 17 8 9 3 1 65 18 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 24 12 16 8 3 0 64 24 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 25 17 8 9 2 1 65 18 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 22 5 7 9 2 0 78 17 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 25 18 9 9 2 1 63 19 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 26 14 0 8 0 0 78 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 25 17 9 9 3 1 64 19 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 24 20 10 3 6 1 65 14 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 25 16 9 10 2 1 64 19 516
2020 Other visible minority group 32 21 13 11 23 0 0 53 34 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 25 17 9 8 3 1 65 17 546
2019 Black 33 29 20 10 6 1 0 63 17 81
2019 Black - Not selected 35 28 17 10 6 4 1 66 16 552
2019 Chinese 34 27 19 11 3 5 1 64 15 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 17 9 7 3 0 66 17 488
2019 Filipino 40 33 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 28 18 10 6 4 0 65 17 582
2019 Japanese 53 40 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 28 18 10 6 3 0 65 17 621
2019 Korean 31 31 16 12 5 5 0 65 18 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 28 17 10 6 3 0 66 16 615
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 23 20 11 6 4 1 60 19 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 17 9 6 3 0 67 16 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 22 16 21 0 9 0 60 22 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 17 9 6 3 0 66 16 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 30 14 8 9 2 0 69 18 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 18 10 6 3 0 65 16 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 35 16 9 3 0 0 72 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 28 18 10 6 3 0 65 17 601
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 27 15 8 12 2 0 65 20 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 29 18 10 5 3 1 66 16 572
2019 Other visible minority group 41 30 12 6 6 6 0 75 12 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 28 18 10 6 3 0 65 17 599

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 25 27 7 11 5 3 52 19 73
2020 Black - Not selected 32 25 19 9 9 6 1 61 19 504
2020 Chinese 30 32 15 7 6 9 1 69 15 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 23 21 10 10 4 1 57 20 448
2020 Filipino 30 26 25 8 8 2 0 58 17 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 25 19 9 9 6 1 60 19 530
2020 Korean 31 22 12 16 12 7 0 57 30 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 25 20 9 9 5 1 60 19 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 24 18 10 10 3 1 61 21 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 25 20 9 9 6 1 59 19 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 28 8 11 4 8 3 74 17 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 25 20 9 9 5 1 59 19 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 20 15 7 10 6 0 66 18 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 26 20 9 9 5 1 59 19 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 27 22 3 8 4 0 66 12 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 25 20 9 9 6 1 59 20 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 18 27 13 7 5 1 50 21 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 26 19 9 9 6 1 61 19 515
2020 Other visible minority group 34 21 15 5 25 0 0 54 31 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 25 20 9 8 6 1 60 18 544
2019 Black 20 28 31 9 5 6 0 52 15 81
2019 Black - Not selected 27 28 17 13 8 6 1 59 23 549
2019 Chinese 28 24 15 17 7 9 1 58 26 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 29 21 11 8 5 0 58 20 485
2019 Filipino 36 30 18 11 6 0 0 66 17 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 28 19 13 8 6 1 57 22 579
2019 Japanese 45 32 16 0 8 0 0 76 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 28 19 13 8 6 0 57 22 618
2019 Korean 18 23 26 23 5 5 0 43 30 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 28 19 12 8 6 0 58 21 612
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 27 19 16 7 7 1 55 25 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 19 12 8 6 0 59 21 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 23 21 15 3 12 0 56 20 25
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 28 19 12 8 6 0 58 22 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 33 17 5 12 4 0 64 18 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 27 19 13 7 6 1 57 22 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 32 19 6 9 3 0 65 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 28 19 13 8 6 1 58 22 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 40 12 9 13 4 0 64 23 60
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 27 20 13 7 6 1 57 21 570
2019 Other visible minority group 39 24 15 5 6 12 0 71 12 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 28 19 13 8 5 1 57 22 596

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 33 14 15 8 3 3 60 25 73
2020 Black - Not selected 31 30 17 12 8 2 0 62 21 504
2020 Chinese 31 32 18 10 7 2 0 64 18 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 30 16 13 8 2 1 61 22 447
2020 Filipino 31 27 17 16 8 0 0 58 25 46
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 30 16 12 8 2 1 62 21 531
2020 Korean 48 24 6 16 5 0 0 72 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 30 17 13 8 2 1 62 21 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 32 14 14 8 2 1 63 23 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 17 12 8 2 1 62 21 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 32 8 11 7 3 0 72 19 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 17 13 8 2 1 62 21 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 28 14 8 8 3 0 68 17 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 17 13 8 2 1 61 22 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 29 14 8 8 4 0 69 17 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 30 16 13 8 2 1 62 21 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 27 26 11 6 5 1 55 17 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 31 15 13 8 2 1 63 22 516
2020 Other visible minority group 34 19 25 5 17 0 0 53 22 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 31 16 13 7 2 1 63 21 544
2019 Black 20 33 27 13 7 0 0 53 20 80
2019 Black - Not selected 26 30 17 16 8 4 0 58 24 552
2019 Chinese 24 33 17 15 5 6 1 61 22 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 29 18 15 9 3 0 56 25 488
2019 Filipino 40 18 15 19 7 0 0 59 26 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 31 18 15 8 4 0 57 24 581
2019 Japanese 42 24 7 8 8 11 0 74 17 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 30 18 15 8 3 0 57 24 620
2019 Korean 23 29 33 15 0 0 0 52 15 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 30 18 15 8 4 0 58 24 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 26 18 16 10 5 0 54 27 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 31 18 15 7 3 0 58 23 494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 27 17 24 4 5 0 53 29 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 18 15 8 3 0 58 24 606
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 27 21 14 9 2 0 56 23 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 18 15 8 4 0 57 24 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 39 10 12 12 3 0 65 25 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 29 18 15 8 4 0 57 24 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 41 23 6 10 1 0 60 17 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 29 18 16 8 4 0 57 25 571
2019 Other visible minority group 37 23 12 17 3 9 0 65 22 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 30 18 15 8 3 0 57 24 599

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 12 18 9 8 5 13 57 21 72
2020 Black - Not selected 30 14 13 9 12 14 9 57 26 504
2020 Chinese 35 12 7 7 14 14 12 63 28 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 14 15 9 10 12 9 56 25 447
2020 Filipino 28 15 8 10 20 17 2 54 37 46
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 14 14 9 11 12 10 58 25 530
2020 Korean 40 13 6 0 15 13 13 71 20 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 14 14 9 11 13 9 57 26 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 15 16 13 8 12 14 49 29 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 13 12 7 12 13 8 60 25 450
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 7 10 12 4 8 12 68 19 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 14 13 9 12 13 9 57 26 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 23 13 8 6 8 3 69 16 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 13 13 9 12 13 10 56 27 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 8 19 9 6 20 3 55 19 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 14 13 9 12 12 10 57 26 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 13 13 8 13 16 12 52 30 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 14 13 9 11 12 9 58 25 514
2020 Other visible minority group 29 5 12 13 20 16 6 43 42 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 14 13 8 11 12 10 58 25 543
2019 Black 35 11 17 8 17 10 1 52 29 81
2019 Black - Not selected 35 12 8 8 13 17 7 62 27 554
2019 Chinese 28 12 6 10 13 20 10 58 33 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 12 10 8 13 14 5 61 26 490
2019 Filipino 28 16 10 13 16 11 5 53 34 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 12 9 8 13 16 6 61 27 584
2019 Japanese 16 7 0 8 16 37 16 50 50 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 12 10 8 13 15 6 61 27 623
2019 Korean 23 31 6 7 15 13 5 66 27 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 12 10 8 13 16 6 60 27 617
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 10 11 10 12 16 7 58 28 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 13 9 8 14 16 6 61 27 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 13 7 10 13 7 0 68 25 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 12 10 8 13 16 6 60 28 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 17 7 8 10 10 0 72 20 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 12 10 8 13 16 6 59 28 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 14 3 6 19 12 0 68 29 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 12 10 8 13 16 6 60 27 604
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 24 9 6 7 25 2 71 17 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 11 10 9 14 15 6 59 28 573
2019 Other visible minority group 49 15 16 3 5 6 6 73 9 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 12 9 9 14 16 6 60 29 601
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 41 12 8 5 3 0 75 13 73
2020 Black - Not selected 32 38 18 6 3 2 0 72 10 507
2020 Chinese 31 39 21 4 3 3 0 72 7 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 38 17 7 4 2 0 72 11 450
2020 Filipino 37 34 14 6 8 0 0 71 14 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 39 18 6 3 2 0 72 10 532
2020 Korean 17 36 18 28 0 0 0 53 28 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 38 17 6 4 2 0 73 9 566
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 37 21 6 3 2 0 69 9 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 39 16 6 4 2 0 73 10 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 40 7 4 4 4 0 84 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 18 6 4 2 0 72 10 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 41 8 3 3 1 0 86 6 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 38 19 7 4 2 0 71 10 519
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 41 10 11 0 0 0 79 11 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 38 18 6 4 2 0 72 10 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 45 14 8 0 5 0 77 8 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 38 18 6 4 2 0 72 10 518
2020 Other visible minority group 27 25 23 14 11 0 0 52 25 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 39 17 6 3 2 0 74 9 547
2019 Black 32 44 17 5 2 1 0 76 7 81
2019 Black - Not selected 34 37 18 6 3 2 0 73 9 554
2019 Chinese 30 36 23 6 1 4 1 68 7 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 38 16 6 4 2 0 75 9 491
2019 Filipino 30 44 15 3 6 2 0 76 9 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 37 18 6 3 2 0 73 9 584
2019 Japanese 42 43 8 0 8 0 0 85 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 37 18 6 3 2 0 73 9 623
2019 Korean 28 46 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 37 17 6 3 2 0 73 9 617
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 39 11 7 3 4 1 78 10 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 37 19 6 3 1 0 72 8 498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 27 27 3 0 5 0 68 4 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 17 6 3 2 0 73 9 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 28 19 4 4 0 0 74 7 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 38 17 6 3 2 0 73 9 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 23 22 8 7 0 0 63 15 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 38 17 6 3 2 0 74 9 603
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 39 16 10 0 0 0 75 10 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 37 18 5 3 2 0 73 9 573
2019 Other visible minority group 41 31 19 6 3 0 0 73 8 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 38 17 6 3 2 0 73 9 600

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 39 17 14 10 6 0 56 25 72
2020 Black - Not selected 25 31 17 15 9 3 0 58 24 500
2020 Chinese 25 35 14 15 8 4 0 62 23 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 31 18 14 9 3 0 57 25 442
2020 Filipino 30 26 18 16 10 0 0 56 26 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 33 17 14 9 4 0 58 24 524
2020 Korean 10 24 32 22 5 7 0 36 30 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 32 17 14 9 3 0 58 24 558
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 32 19 16 6 2 0 57 23 123
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 32 17 14 10 4 0 58 25 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 19 8 23 4 0 0 65 27 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 18 14 9 4 0 57 24 549
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 32 6 10 10 4 0 74 20 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 32 19 15 9 3 0 56 25 512
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 30 24 11 11 4 0 53 22 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 32 17 15 9 3 0 58 24 537
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 36 15 22 5 5 0 56 28 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 32 18 14 9 3 0 58 24 512
2020 Other visible minority group 26 15 22 21 17 0 0 40 38 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 33 17 14 8 4 0 59 23 540
2019 Black 21 35 21 12 7 4 0 58 20 81
2019 Black - Not selected 21 32 22 15 7 3 0 55 23 549
2019 Chinese 21 24 34 13 5 4 0 47 18 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 35 19 15 7 3 0 57 23 487
2019 Filipino 20 41 20 14 6 0 0 61 19 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 32 22 15 7 3 0 54 22 580
2019 Japanese 42 19 24 7 8 0 0 61 15 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 33 22 15 7 3 0 55 22 618
2019 Korean 18 24 26 27 5 0 0 42 33 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 33 22 14 7 3 0 55 22 612
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 36 14 16 6 5 1 62 22 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 31 24 15 7 2 0 53 22 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 27 27 21 0 9 0 47 23 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 22 14 7 3 0 55 22 604
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 41 20 13 5 1 0 61 19 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 32 22 15 7 3 0 54 22 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 27 19 18 16 0 0 48 34 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 33 22 15 6 3 0 55 22 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 36 16 26 8 0 0 50 34 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 32 23 13 7 3 0 56 21 569
2019 Other visible minority group 33 28 17 11 11 0 0 62 22 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 33 22 15 7 3 0 55 22 595

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 27 18 10 16 7 1 51 29 73
2020 Black - Not selected 31 35 14 9 7 2 1 68 17 504
2020 Chinese 24 40 18 8 7 2 2 67 15 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 32 14 9 9 3 1 66 19 447
2020 Filipino 36 28 18 6 12 0 0 64 18 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 34 15 9 8 3 1 66 18 529
2020 Korean 31 29 0 28 12 0 0 60 40 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 34 15 8 9 3 1 66 18 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 33 14 10 6 4 0 69 16 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 15 9 9 3 2 65 19 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 19 16 15 4 0 4 63 20 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 15 9 9 3 1 66 18 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 25 13 8 10 5 5 65 20 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 15 9 8 3 1 66 18 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 38 11 3 6 3 0 80 9 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 33 15 9 9 3 1 65 19 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 38 12 10 11 1 1 67 21 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 33 15 9 8 3 1 66 18 516
2020 Other visible minority group 26 32 17 5 17 0 3 59 23 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 15 9 8 3 1 67 18 544
2019 Black 25 29 18 10 10 5 2 59 22 81
2019 Black - Not selected 32 37 16 8 5 2 1 71 13 555
2019 Chinese 27 38 19 8 4 3 1 68 12 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 36 15 8 6 2 1 70 15 492
2019 Filipino 31 36 14 13 6 0 0 67 19 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 36 16 8 6 3 1 70 14 585
2019 Japanese 42 32 0 7 8 11 0 83 17 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 36 16 8 6 2 1 69 14 624
2019 Korean 28 38 18 11 5 0 0 66 16 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 36 16 8 6 3 1 69 14 618
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 39 10 7 6 2 2 77 13 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 36 18 8 6 3 1 67 15 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 46 17 3 4 0 4 75 7 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 36 16 8 6 3 1 69 15 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 32 22 8 5 3 0 64 14 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 15 8 6 2 1 70 14 581
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 37 12 12 0 0 0 75 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 36 16 8 6 3 1 69 14 604
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 40 11 12 5 1 0 71 17 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 36 16 8 6 3 1 69 14 574
2019 Other visible minority group 39 23 17 7 14 0 0 62 21 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 37 16 8 5 3 1 70 14 601

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 32 17 8 12 5 0 62 20 73
2020 Black - Not selected 32 32 19 8 6 2 0 65 15 505
2020 Chinese 24 41 19 7 7 2 0 66 15 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 29 19 8 7 2 0 65 16 448
2020 Filipino 36 24 17 13 8 2 0 61 22 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 33 19 8 7 2 0 65 15 530
2020 Korean 31 29 10 25 5 0 0 60 30 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 32 19 8 7 2 0 65 15 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 30 19 10 5 2 1 65 16 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 19 8 8 2 0 65 16 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 27 23 0 4 0 0 73 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 19 9 7 2 0 65 16 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 25 15 1 9 5 0 73 11 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 19 9 7 2 0 64 16 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 35 5 8 6 0 3 81 14 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 32 20 8 7 2 0 64 16 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 44 24 6 1 1 0 68 8 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 30 18 9 8 2 0 65 17 516
2020 Other visible minority group 26 30 20 10 14 0 0 56 24 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 32 19 8 7 2 0 66 15 545
2019 Black 31 32 24 7 5 2 0 64 12 81
2019 Black - Not selected 33 34 20 7 4 1 0 68 12 553
2019 Chinese 32 26 26 9 3 3 0 61 12 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 36 19 6 5 1 0 69 11 489
2019 Filipino 28 41 21 7 4 0 0 69 11 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 33 20 7 5 2 0 67 12 583
2019 Japanese 53 24 15 0 8 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 34 21 7 4 2 0 67 12 622
2019 Korean 28 34 33 0 5 0 0 62 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 34 20 7 4 2 0 68 12 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 37 17 6 4 2 1 72 10 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 21 7 5 1 0 66 12 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 40 22 3 0 5 0 73 4 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 20 7 5 1 0 67 12 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 32 21 5 4 0 0 70 9 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 20 7 5 2 0 67 12 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 27 17 19 3 0 0 60 23 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 34 21 6 5 2 0 68 11 604
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 38 13 7 7 2 0 73 14 60
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 33 21 7 4 1 0 67 11 574
2019 Other visible minority group 45 33 11 3 8 0 0 78 11 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 34 21 7 4 2 0 67 12 599

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 21 26 9 17 8 4 42 29 72
2020 Black - Not selected 27 22 17 10 15 8 2 54 27 506
2020 Chinese 22 28 15 8 12 11 3 59 23 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 20 19 10 16 7 2 51 28 448
2020 Filipino 36 14 18 6 16 10 0 56 25 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 22 18 10 15 8 2 52 27 530
2020 Korean 10 30 19 0 34 7 0 43 36 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 21 18 10 14 8 2 53 27 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 23 22 9 14 6 1 51 25 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 21 17 10 15 8 2 53 28 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 24 11 8 12 0 12 65 23 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 22 19 10 15 8 2 52 27 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 10 10 9 15 11 3 61 27 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 23 19 10 15 7 2 51 27 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 25 17 10 8 3 3 63 19 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 21 18 10 15 8 2 52 28 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 17 21 16 15 9 0 43 34 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 22 18 9 15 8 2 54 26 516
2020 Other visible minority group 20 17 13 19 22 9 0 41 45 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 22 19 9 15 8 2 53 26 545
2019 Black 17 19 25 8 18 10 2 41 30 81
2019 Black - Not selected 23 21 22 11 12 8 3 50 26 556
2019 Chinese 19 20 26 10 7 12 6 47 21 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 22 21 10 15 7 2 49 28 492
2019 Filipino 22 26 28 6 13 5 0 50 20 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 21 22 11 13 9 3 48 27 586
2019 Japanese 34 0 32 7 8 19 0 42 18 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 22 22 10 13 8 3 49 26 625
2019 Korean 35 13 16 15 16 6 0 51 32 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 21 22 10 13 8 3 49 26 619
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 24 20 11 10 9 2 53 24 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 20 23 10 14 8 3 47 27 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 21 20 13 7 19 0 51 25 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 21 22 10 13 8 3 49 26 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 19 23 10 18 5 4 45 30 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 21 22 10 12 9 3 49 26 583
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 22 18 12 9 3 0 59 22 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 21 22 10 13 9 3 48 26 605
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 21 15 11 25 6 3 44 39 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 21 23 10 12 9 3 49 25 575
2019 Other visible minority group 30 24 5 11 23 3 4 58 36 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 21 23 10 12 9 3 48 26 602

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 32 14 12 14 6 1 57 28 72
2020 Black - Not selected 30 30 16 12 10 2 1 61 22 503
2020 Chinese 26 37 18 9 9 1 0 64 18 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 28 15 12 11 3 1 60 24 445
2020 Filipino 36 22 15 14 10 0 2 60 25 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 31 16 11 11 3 1 61 23 528
2020 Korean 24 36 6 29 5 0 0 60 34 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 30 16 11 11 3 1 61 23 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 28 16 13 11 3 1 59 25 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 16 11 10 3 1 61 22 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 20 19 7 4 4 0 68 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 16 12 11 3 1 60 23 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 26 14 6 12 3 2 66 19 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 16 12 10 3 1 60 23 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 36 6 13 8 4 0 72 23 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 30 16 12 11 3 1 60 23 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 37 7 19 6 6 0 67 26 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 29 17 11 11 2 1 60 23 513
2020 Other visible minority group 23 34 10 13 19 0 0 58 32 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 30 16 12 10 3 1 61 22 542
2019 Black 23 33 10 22 11 2 0 57 33 81
2019 Black - Not selected 29 28 18 11 11 3 1 59 23 555
2019 Chinese 26 23 24 12 8 7 1 53 21 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 30 15 13 12 2 1 60 25 492
2019 Filipino 30 38 17 4 10 2 0 69 14 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 27 17 13 11 3 1 57 25 586
2019 Japanese 42 19 16 8 7 0 8 66 16 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 29 17 12 11 3 1 58 24 624
2019 Korean 23 33 11 5 15 5 7 65 23 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 28 17 13 11 3 0 58 24 618
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 24 14 10 12 3 0 63 22 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 29 17 13 11 3 1 57 25 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 21 17 16 14 8 0 49 32 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 17 12 11 3 1 59 24 609
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 38 15 8 10 2 0 67 19 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 17 13 11 3 1 58 25 581
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 15 16 30 9 0 0 44 40 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 29 17 11 11 3 1 59 23 604
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 37 12 11 13 1 0 63 25 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 27 17 12 11 3 1 58 24 574
2019 Other visible minority group 38 26 14 11 11 0 0 64 22 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 29 17 12 11 3 1 58 24 601

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 21 14 13 29 5 5 38 47 72
2020 Black - Not selected 26 22 16 14 16 4 3 51 32 506
2020 Chinese 27 24 19 11 13 4 2 54 26 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 21 15 15 19 4 3 48 36 448
2020 Filipino 32 24 16 17 10 2 0 57 27 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 22 16 14 18 4 3 48 34 530
2020 Korean 17 46 13 19 5 0 0 63 24 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 21 16 14 18 4 3 49 34 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 23 14 13 20 3 2 50 35 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 22 17 14 17 4 3 49 33 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 25 19 8 12 0 0 62 20 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 22 16 14 18 4 3 49 34 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 19 12 13 17 0 4 56 31 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 22 17 14 17 4 3 48 34 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 26 11 10 14 9 0 61 26 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 22 16 14 18 3 3 48 34 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 20 4 16 16 8 10 56 39 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 22 18 14 18 3 2 48 33 516
2020 Other visible minority group 22 25 16 15 22 0 0 47 37 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 22 16 14 17 4 3 49 33 545
2019 Black 15 29 15 11 26 4 0 46 39 81
2019 Black - Not selected 23 24 16 15 18 2 2 49 34 557
2019 Chinese 22 23 20 14 16 4 2 48 32 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 25 15 15 20 2 2 49 36 493
2019 Filipino 26 34 12 18 10 0 0 60 28 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 24 16 14 20 3 2 47 36 587
2019 Japanese 34 8 27 0 15 0 16 50 18 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 25 16 15 19 3 2 48 35 626
2019 Korean 13 21 16 13 30 0 7 37 46 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 25 16 14 19 3 2 49 35 620
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 21 15 14 20 3 3 48 36 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 26 16 15 19 2 1 49 35 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 29 14 9 17 12 0 55 30 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 24 16 15 19 2 2 48 35 611
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 22 17 12 21 0 2 50 34 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 25 16 15 19 3 2 48 35 583
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 18 12 22 16 3 0 49 38 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 25 16 14 19 2 2 48 35 606
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 37 10 15 16 2 1 57 33 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 23 16 14 19 3 2 48 35 576
2019 Other visible minority group 34 19 17 10 19 0 0 53 30 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 25 16 15 19 3 2 48 35 603

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 25 14 3 6 1 3 76 9 72
2020 Black - Not selected 51 23 11 7 4 1 3 77 11 507
2020 Chinese 50 25 15 4 4 1 1 76 9 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 23 10 7 5 1 3 77 12 449
2020 Filipino 48 21 18 6 2 2 2 72 8 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 24 11 6 5 1 3 77 11 531
2020 Korean 27 13 13 11 23 6 7 46 39 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 24 11 6 4 1 3 78 11 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 24 11 9 2 1 2 77 11 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 23 12 6 5 1 3 77 11 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 12 15 0 4 0 11 78 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 24 11 7 4 1 2 77 12 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 23 4 10 3 0 4 81 14 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 23 12 6 5 1 3 76 11 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 20 6 7 6 0 6 81 13 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 24 12 6 4 1 3 77 11 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 29 11 5 3 0 4 80 8 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 23 11 7 5 1 3 76 12 517
2020 Other visible minority group 38 41 11 5 5 0 0 79 11 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 22 11 6 4 1 3 77 11 546
2019 Black 48 22 14 7 5 0 4 73 12 81
2019 Black - Not selected 52 24 12 5 3 1 4 80 8 554
2019 Chinese 48 29 12 5 2 1 4 81 7 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 22 12 5 3 1 4 78 9 490
2019 Filipino 60 21 16 2 2 0 0 81 4 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 24 12 6 3 1 4 79 9 584
2019 Japanese 66 23 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 51 24 12 5 3 1 4 79 9 623
2019 Korean 28 49 5 5 5 0 8 84 11 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 23 12 5 3 1 4 79 9 617
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 16 15 7 3 1 4 74 10 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 26 11 5 3 0 4 80 8 498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 23 3 3 0 5 4 93 4 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 12 5 3 0 4 78 9 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 28 5 4 4 0 6 87 8 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 23 13 5 3 1 4 78 9 581
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 34 9 6 3 0 3 81 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 23 12 5 3 1 4 79 9 603
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 18 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 24 12 5 3 1 4 79 9 573
2019 Other visible minority group 45 24 9 7 8 0 7 75 16 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 24 12 5 3 1 4 79 8 600

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 27 15 8 7 1 1 70 15 72
2020 Black - Not selected 39 27 17 7 7 2 2 68 14 505
2020 Chinese 35 29 18 5 8 4 0 67 14 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 26 16 8 6 1 2 69 15 447
2020 Filipino 35 29 18 8 4 4 2 68 13 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 27 16 7 7 2 2 69 15 529
2020 Korean 34 20 18 29 0 0 0 54 29 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 27 16 7 7 2 2 69 14 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 25 20 8 9 1 2 62 17 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 15 7 6 2 2 70 14 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 24 7 4 0 0 4 89 4 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 17 7 7 2 2 68 15 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 24 14 6 3 2 4 75 10 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 17 8 7 2 1 68 15 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 38 14 3 8 3 3 74 11 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 26 16 8 7 2 2 68 15 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 30 18 6 6 3 4 67 13 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 27 16 7 7 2 1 69 15 515
2020 Other visible minority group 34 24 11 17 14 0 0 59 31 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 27 17 7 6 2 2 69 13 544
2019 Black 29 23 23 8 8 1 7 57 18 80
2019 Black - Not selected 40 23 18 8 7 1 3 66 16 552
2019 Chinese 36 26 20 4 7 1 5 66 12 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 22 18 9 7 1 3 64 17 488
2019 Filipino 44 32 11 5 4 2 1 79 9 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 22 19 8 8 1 4 63 17 581
2019 Japanese 51 16 15 0 7 0 11 74 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 23 18 8 7 1 3 64 16 620
2019 Korean 32 16 17 23 5 8 0 51 30 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 23 18 7 7 1 4 65 16 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 23 13 10 8 0 2 69 18 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 23 20 7 7 2 4 64 15 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 7 23 16 10 0 4 49 28 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 24 18 8 7 1 3 65 15 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 23 24 5 5 4 4 63 11 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 23 18 8 7 1 3 65 16 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 23 22 3 12 0 3 61 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 23 18 8 7 1 3 65 16 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 18 19 3 5 2 0 72 8 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 24 18 8 8 1 4 64 17 570
2019 Other visible minority group 35 20 9 22 5 0 9 60 30 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 23 19 7 7 1 3 65 15 597

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 14 19 5 8 6 5 64 15 71
2020 Black - Not selected 63 14 10 2 5 5 2 82 8 503
2020 Chinese 65 13 11 0 3 6 2 84 3 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 14 11 3 6 4 3 78 10 445
2020 Filipino 58 26 10 0 4 2 0 86 4 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 12 11 2 6 5 3 79 9 526
2020 Korean 61 23 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 60 13 11 2 6 5 3 80 9 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 11 13 2 5 3 4 78 8 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 14 10 2 6 5 2 80 9 448
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 75 12 4 0 0 5 4 96 0 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 14 11 2 6 5 3 79 9 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 8 6 1 9 5 4 82 12 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 14 12 2 5 5 2 79 8 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 13 3 0 11 9 3 85 12 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 14 11 2 5 5 3 79 8 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 10 8 2 3 3 7 86 5 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 14 11 2 6 5 2 79 9 512
2020 Other visible minority group 54 13 6 3 16 8 0 73 21 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 14 11 2 5 5 3 80 8 541
2019 Black 39 16 11 5 12 15 3 67 20 81
2019 Black - Not selected 62 14 6 4 4 7 4 84 8 547
2019 Chinese 61 15 6 3 1 7 7 89 4 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 14 7 4 6 8 2 81 11 485
2019 Filipino 63 11 3 6 1 16 0 87 9 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 15 7 4 5 7 4 82 10 578
2019 Japanese 77 15 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 58 14 7 4 5 8 4 82 10 616
2019 Korean 70 12 8 11 0 0 0 81 11 17
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 14 7 4 5 8 4 82 10 611
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 12 7 4 4 7 2 83 9 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 15 7 4 5 8 4 82 10 490
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 74 6 3 0 3 9 4 92 4 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 15 7 4 5 8 3 82 10 601
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 12 7 2 6 4 6 84 8 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 14 7 4 4 8 3 82 10 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 15 12 6 3 0 3 78 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 14 7 4 5 8 3 83 10 596
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 8 8 3 2 2 0 86 6 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 15 7 4 5 8 4 82 10 567
2019 Other visible minority group 52 18 6 9 6 3 4 77 16 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 14 7 4 5 8 3 83 9 595

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 12 7 4 3 1 13 84 8 72
2020 Black - Not selected 67 11 7 2 2 3 8 88 5 507
2020 Chinese 62 11 11 0 1 3 12 86 1 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 12 5 3 2 3 8 88 6 449
2020 Filipino 64 17 6 0 2 4 8 91 2 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 11 7 3 2 3 9 87 5 531
2020 Korean 54 23 7 10 0 6 0 82 10 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 66 11 7 2 2 3 9 88 5 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 9 5 4 1 4 5 89 5 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 12 7 2 2 3 10 87 5 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 4 4 0 0 13 16 95 0 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 12 7 3 2 3 8 87 5 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 9 3 6 1 1 13 88 9 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 12 7 2 2 3 8 88 5 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 8 8 0 3 3 8 87 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 12 7 3 2 3 9 88 5 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 15 2 3 1 0 14 93 5 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 11 7 2 2 3 8 87 5 517
2020 Other visible minority group 56 14 0 6 8 3 13 83 17 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 11 7 2 1 3 8 88 4 546
2019 Black 62 18 0 1 5 5 9 93 7 80
2019 Black - Not selected 67 10 6 1 2 6 8 89 3 551
2019 Chinese 64 8 5 1 1 9 13 92 2 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 11 6 1 3 5 7 89 4 487
2019 Filipino 69 7 10 0 1 11 2 88 1 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 11 5 1 2 5 9 90 4 580
2019 Japanese 84 0 0 0 8 8 0 91 9 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 66 11 6 1 2 6 8 90 4 619
2019 Korean 47 13 12 0 10 0 18 73 12 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 67 11 5 1 2 6 8 90 4 613
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 71 9 7 1 1 3 8 90 2 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 5 1 3 7 8 90 4 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 10 7 0 0 14 4 92 0 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 11 5 1 2 6 8 90 4 604
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 3 9 3 2 6 8 85 5 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 11 5 1 2 6 8 90 4 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 28 6 0 0 0 3 94 0 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 67 10 5 1 2 6 8 90 4 599
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 90 9 1 0 0 0 0 99 0 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 11 6 1 2 7 9 89 4 570
2019 Other visible minority group 62 10 6 5 3 8 7 84 10 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 11 5 1 2 6 8 90 4 596

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 29 21 7 13 7 0 55 22 73
2020 Black - Not selected 27 33 19 11 3 6 0 64 15 504
2020 Chinese 27 27 23 12 3 7 2 59 16 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 34 18 10 5 6 0 64 16 448
2020 Filipino 25 36 21 12 2 4 0 64 15 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 32 19 10 5 7 0 63 16 529
2020 Korean 24 19 41 10 5 0 0 44 15 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 33 19 10 5 7 0 64 16 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 37 16 10 4 10 0 67 16 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 20 10 5 6 0 62 16 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 28 11 4 7 4 0 76 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 33 20 10 5 7 0 63 16 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 29 21 8 0 6 0 69 8 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 33 19 10 5 6 0 62 17 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 52 11 5 3 3 0 80 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 32 20 10 5 7 0 62 17 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 31 15 8 4 9 0 70 13 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 33 20 10 5 6 0 62 16 515
2020 Other visible minority group 31 17 17 18 14 3 0 50 33 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 34 20 10 4 7 0 64 15 544
2019 Black 16 40 17 13 5 6 2 62 20 81
2019 Black - Not selected 22 40 20 7 5 4 1 66 13 554
2019 Chinese 21 35 25 7 4 7 2 61 12 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 42 19 8 5 3 1 66 14 491
2019 Filipino 18 46 20 7 4 5 0 67 12 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 39 20 8 5 4 2 65 14 584
2019 Japanese 23 31 24 0 0 21 0 70 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 40 20 8 5 4 2 65 14 623
2019 Korean 23 34 27 10 5 0 0 57 15 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 40 20 8 5 4 2 65 14 617
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 42 21 7 3 1 1 68 11 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 20 8 6 5 2 64 15 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 43 20 4 3 2 3 72 7 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 20 8 5 4 1 65 14 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 44 9 4 12 1 0 75 16 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 21 8 5 4 2 64 14 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 37 13 13 6 0 0 68 20 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 40 20 8 5 4 2 65 13 604
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 46 19 9 4 1 0 68 13 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 39 20 8 5 4 2 65 14 573
2019 Other visible minority group 25 35 24 3 8 5 0 63 12 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 40 20 8 5 4 2 65 14 600

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 33 22 13 6 2 0 58 19 73
2020 Black - Not selected 38 31 13 10 6 2 0 71 16 502
2020 Chinese 38 36 13 8 4 2 0 75 12 128
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 30 14 11 7 2 0 68 18 447
2020 Filipino 36 27 11 15 9 2 0 65 24 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 32 14 10 6 2 0 70 16 528
2020 Korean 31 35 6 10 18 0 0 66 28 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 31 14 10 6 2 0 69 16 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 31 13 9 6 3 1 70 16 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 14 10 6 2 0 69 16 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 24 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 14 10 6 2 0 69 17 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 25 9 13 2 3 0 76 15 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 15 10 6 2 0 69 16 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 22 6 13 3 0 0 79 16 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 32 15 10 6 2 0 69 16 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 29 19 11 7 3 0 62 18 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 32 13 10 6 2 0 70 16 513
2020 Other visible minority group 29 17 24 6 25 0 0 46 31 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 33 13 10 5 2 0 71 15 542
2019 Black 29 39 15 11 4 2 0 70 15 80
2019 Black - Not selected 38 37 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 549
2019 Chinese 34 41 15 6 1 3 0 77 7 140
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 36 12 8 5 2 0 75 13 489
2019 Filipino 34 42 12 6 2 4 0 79 8 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 36 13 7 4 2 0 75 12 579
2019 Japanese 58 27 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 37 13 7 4 2 0 75 11 617
2019 Korean 28 39 15 12 5 0 0 67 18 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 37 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 611
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 37 8 7 4 0 1 81 11 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 37 14 7 4 2 0 74 11 492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 34 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 13 7 4 2 0 75 11 602
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 31 9 10 3 2 0 78 13 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 13 7 4 2 0 75 11 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 31 16 9 3 0 0 72 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 37 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 597
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 32 15 8 5 0 0 71 13 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 37 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 567
2019 Other visible minority group 33 39 12 3 8 5 0 76 12 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 37 13 8 4 2 0 75 11 594

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 26 19 16 10 11 1 50 29 73
2020 Black - Not selected 34 30 19 7 5 4 0 67 13 505
2020 Chinese 32 37 18 8 2 2 1 71 11 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 27 19 9 7 6 0 63 17 448
2020 Filipino 30 35 10 11 8 6 0 69 21 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 29 19 8 6 5 0 65 15 530
2020 Korean 31 31 16 17 5 0 0 62 22 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 29 19 8 6 5 0 65 15 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 28 21 4 7 5 0 66 12 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 18 10 6 5 1 65 16 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 22 19 4 4 0 0 73 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 19 9 6 5 0 65 16 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 13 16 10 5 10 0 65 16 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 19 8 6 4 1 65 15 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 32 11 5 6 4 0 77 11 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 29 19 9 6 5 0 64 16 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 31 21 8 4 6 0 65 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 29 18 9 6 5 1 65 16 516
2020 Other visible minority group 31 16 22 8 22 0 0 48 30 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 30 18 8 5 5 0 66 14 545
2019 Black 28 35 17 12 3 5 0 66 16 80
2019 Black - Not selected 41 34 12 5 4 4 1 78 9 549
2019 Chinese 36 40 13 3 0 7 1 83 4 142
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 32 13 6 5 3 0 75 11 487
2019 Filipino 38 37 12 6 2 6 0 80 8 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 33 13 6 4 4 1 77 10 578
2019 Japanese 66 11 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 34 13 6 4 4 1 77 10 617
2019 Korean 10 46 25 5 5 8 0 62 11 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 33 12 6 4 4 1 77 10 611
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 28 8 5 5 2 1 81 10 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 14 6 3 4 1 76 10 492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 33 10 3 0 5 0 86 4 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 13 6 4 4 1 77 10 602
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 31 7 5 7 2 0 81 12 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 13 6 3 4 1 77 10 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 32 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 34 13 5 4 4 1 77 9 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 26 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 35 13 5 4 4 1 77 10 568
2019 Other visible minority group 40 34 12 3 6 5 0 78 9 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 34 13 6 4 4 1 77 10 594

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 22 19 9 22 15 0 43 35 73
2020 Black - Not selected 30 28 22 7 6 7 1 62 14 504
2020 Chinese 32 26 24 7 5 6 0 62 12 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 27 21 7 9 9 1 59 18 447
2020 Filipino 26 30 20 8 8 8 0 61 18 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 27 22 7 8 8 1 60 17 530
2020 Korean 24 32 12 20 5 7 0 60 27 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 27 22 7 8 8 1 60 17 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 33 22 5 7 7 1 63 13 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 25 21 8 9 8 1 59 18 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 16 27 0 4 4 3 67 5 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 27 21 7 8 8 1 59 17 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 17 17 8 6 11 2 64 16 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 28 22 7 8 8 0 59 17 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 36 11 8 6 7 0 74 14 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 26 22 7 8 8 1 59 17 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 32 23 8 3 11 0 62 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 26 21 7 9 8 1 59 17 515
2020 Other visible minority group 29 13 25 8 17 5 3 46 27 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 28 21 7 8 8 0 61 16 544

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 27 18 17 12 1 1 52 30 72
2020 Black - Not selected 38 29 14 9 7 3 1 69 17 505
2020 Chinese 36 36 14 7 7 1 0 72 14 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 27 14 11 8 3 1 65 20 447
2020 Filipino 37 31 14 10 6 2 0 69 17 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 29 14 10 8 3 1 67 19 530
2020 Korean 31 41 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 28 14 10 8 3 1 67 19 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 23 16 10 6 3 1 68 16 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 14 11 8 2 1 66 19 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 20 22 0 8 4 0 68 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 14 11 8 2 1 67 19 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 19 9 12 7 5 3 69 21 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 15 10 8 2 0 66 18 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 28 9 10 11 0 0 70 21 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 29 15 10 7 3 1 67 18 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 26 10 10 6 4 1 72 17 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 29 15 10 8 2 1 66 19 515
2020 Other visible minority group 32 23 16 13 16 0 0 55 29 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 29 14 10 7 3 1 67 18 544

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 45 9 0 6 0 0 85 6 73
2020 Black - Not selected 50 32 10 4 3 1 0 83 7 506
2020 Chinese 46 38 9 2 3 2 0 86 5 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 33 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 449
2020 Filipino 50 27 16 6 0 0 0 78 6 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 35 9 4 4 1 0 84 7 531
2020 Korean 38 29 16 13 5 0 0 66 18 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 34 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 31 6 5 3 1 0 85 8 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 24 15 4 4 0 0 77 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 9 4 3 1 0 83 7 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 28 5 1 5 0 0 89 6 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 10 4 3 1 0 82 7 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 19 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 35 10 3 4 1 0 83 7 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 35 12 0 6 0 0 81 6 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 34 9 4 3 1 0 83 7 517
2020 Other visible minority group 42 33 6 8 11 0 0 75 19 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 34 10 4 3 1 0 84 7 546
2019 Black 44 30 17 7 1 0 0 75 9 79
2019 Black - Not selected 53 31 10 4 2 0 0 85 6 550
2019 Chinese 45 41 9 3 1 1 0 86 5 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 28 11 5 2 0 0 83 6 484
2019 Filipino 61 27 10 3 0 0 0 88 3 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 31 11 5 2 0 0 83 6 578
2019 Japanese 77 15 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 31 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 617
2019 Korean 33 38 23 0 5 0 0 72 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 31 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 611
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 24 8 5 0 1 0 86 5 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 43 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 30 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 602
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 21 10 7 0 0 0 82 7 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 23 13 3 0 0 0 83 3 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 31 10 4 2 0 0 83 6 599
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 33 8 2 4 0 0 86 5 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 31 11 5 1 0 0 83 6 567
2019 Other visible minority group 63 14 14 3 6 0 0 78 8 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 32 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 595

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 37 20 9 8 0 0 63 17 73
2020 Black - Not selected 42 26 19 7 6 0 0 69 13 504
2020 Chinese 41 30 20 6 4 0 0 70 10 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 27 18 8 7 0 0 67 14 448
2020 Filipino 42 20 24 4 8 2 0 63 12 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 29 18 7 6 0 0 68 13 529
2020 Korean 24 30 41 0 5 0 0 54 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 28 18 7 6 0 0 68 14 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 26 16 7 5 1 0 71 13 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 19 7 6 0 0 67 14 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 24 22 4 8 0 0 65 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 19 7 6 0 0 68 13 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 18 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 20 7 6 0 0 67 13 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 30 5 0 8 0 0 87 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 28 20 8 6 0 0 67 14 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 30 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 28 19 7 6 0 0 68 13 515
2020 Other visible minority group 35 23 22 5 14 0 0 59 19 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 28 18 7 6 0 0 68 13 544
2019 Black 34 28 22 8 8 1 0 62 16 79
2019 Black - Not selected 44 26 17 7 4 1 0 71 12 553
2019 Chinese 35 33 20 7 4 0 0 69 11 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 25 17 8 5 1 0 70 13 488
2019 Filipino 50 29 11 3 8 0 0 78 11 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 26 19 8 5 1 0 69 13 582
2019 Japanese 42 35 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 26 18 7 5 1 0 70 13 620
2019 Korean 23 21 45 5 5 0 0 45 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 27 17 8 5 1 0 70 12 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 23 15 6 4 1 0 76 9 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 19 8 5 0 0 68 13 494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 31 16 11 0 0 0 73 11 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 26 18 7 5 1 0 70 12 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 15 19 10 3 0 0 67 14 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 28 18 7 5 1 0 70 12 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 24 15 6 3 3 0 74 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 27 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 24 13 10 5 0 0 71 15 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 27 18 7 5 1 0 69 12 571
2019 Other visible minority group 53 17 19 5 5 0 0 70 11 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 27 18 8 5 1 0 70 12 597

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 38 17 9 10 0 0 64 19 73
2020 Black - Not selected 42 29 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 501
2020 Chinese 41 32 16 6 5 0 0 73 11 126
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 30 16 7 7 0 0 69 15 448
2020 Filipino 41 26 23 2 8 0 0 67 10 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 31 15 8 7 0 0 70 14 527
2020 Korean 24 30 35 7 5 0 0 54 12 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 30 16 7 7 0 0 71 14 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 33 11 8 7 1 0 74 15 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 30 17 7 7 0 0 69 14 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 20 15 8 8 0 0 69 16 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 31 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 24 6 6 8 0 0 80 14 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 17 7 7 0 0 69 14 513
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 28 3 0 8 0 0 89 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 31 17 8 7 0 0 69 14 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 40 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 29 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 512
2020 Other visible minority group 38 21 18 3 19 0 0 60 22 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 31 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 541
2019 Black 33 35 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 80
2019 Black - Not selected 42 28 17 8 5 0 0 71 13 551
2019 Chinese 37 30 23 6 3 0 0 67 10 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 28 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 486
2019 Filipino 50 27 12 3 8 0 0 77 11 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 29 17 9 5 0 0 70 13 581
2019 Japanese 42 35 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 41 29 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 619
2019 Korean 23 16 41 10 5 5 0 41 16 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 29 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 613
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 29 13 8 5 0 1 74 13 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 29 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 41 17 6 0 0 0 76 6 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 28 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 604
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 18 20 9 4 0 0 68 13 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 16 8 5 0 0 70 13 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 21 12 12 0 0 0 75 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 29 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 599
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 27 8 10 7 0 0 76 17 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 29 18 8 5 0 0 70 13 569
2019 Other visible minority group 56 11 16 8 5 3 0 69 14 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 30 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 596

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 20 15 13 22 2 4 47 37 73
2020 Black - Not selected 37 26 18 9 8 3 0 64 17 505
2020 Chinese 35 26 18 7 8 5 0 65 16 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 25 17 10 10 2 1 62 21 448
2020 Filipino 23 19 30 14 12 2 0 43 27 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 25 16 9 10 3 1 64 19 530
2020 Korean 7 43 28 10 5 7 0 54 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 24 17 9 10 3 1 63 20 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 28 11 9 9 1 0 71 18 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 24 19 10 10 4 1 60 20 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 28 16 0 12 0 0 73 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 17 10 10 3 1 62 20 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 20 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 18 9 10 3 1 61 20 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 19 17 3 6 3 0 74 9 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 25 17 10 10 3 1 62 21 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 31 15 9 7 6 1 68 17 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 24 17 9 10 3 1 62 20 516
2020 Other visible minority group 33 31 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 25 17 9 10 3 1 62 20 545
2019 Black 28 23 19 10 16 2 1 53 27 81
2019 Black - Not selected 40 21 18 10 8 3 0 63 18 556
2019 Chinese 36 20 21 8 10 5 0 59 19 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 22 17 11 8 2 0 62 20 492
2019 Filipino 38 16 27 10 7 2 0 55 18 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 22 17 10 9 3 0 62 20 586
2019 Japanese 43 24 15 18 0 0 0 66 18 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 21 18 10 9 3 0 62 20 625
2019 Korean 28 24 20 10 10 8 0 56 22 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 21 18 10 9 3 0 62 19 619
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 21 15 11 6 3 0 66 18 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 22 19 10 9 3 0 60 20 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 39 10 7 10 7 0 70 19 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 21 19 10 9 3 0 61 20 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 14 16 9 3 0 0 71 13 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 22 18 10 9 3 0 61 20 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 26 22 9 6 0 0 63 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 21 18 10 9 3 0 62 20 605
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 26 12 9 7 1 1 71 17 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 21 19 10 9 3 0 61 20 575
2019 Other visible minority group 49 10 13 11 11 5 0 63 23 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 22 18 10 9 3 0 62 19 602
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 17 45 73
2020 Black - Not selected 27 31 43 506
2020 Chinese 22 32 46 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 28 42 449
2020 Filipino 34 25 41 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 29 43 531
2020 Korean 29 24 48 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 29 43 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 30 42 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 43 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 46 22 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 44 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 37 35 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 44 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 41 38 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 28 43 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 34 44 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 29 43 517
2020 Other visible minority group 34 19 47 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 30 43 546
2019 Black 45 16 39 81
2019 Black - Not selected 32 30 38 557
2019 Chinese 31 31 38 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 28 38 493
2019 Filipino 31 34 35 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 28 39 587
2019 Japanese 19 35 46 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 28 38 626
2019 Korean 41 28 31 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 28 39 620
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 26 40 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 38 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 24 38 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 38 611
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 24 36 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 39 583
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 35 37 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 28 38 606
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 34 34 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 28 39 576
2019 Other visible minority group 27 35 38 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 28 38 603

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 39 43 5 4 9 28
2020 Black - Not selected 7 36 39 2 7 10 138
2020 Chinese 0 33 52 0 9 6 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 37 37 3 6 10 136
2020 Filipino 19 30 41 0 10 0 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 4 37 39 3 6 11 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 39 37 7 5 7 35
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 36 40 1 7 10 131
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 53 22 5 5 14 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 34 42 2 6 9 148
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 44 20 11 0 25 14
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 36 41 2 7 8 152
2020 Other visible minority group 9 50 32 0 0 9 12
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 35 40 3 7 10 154
2019 Black 0 44 42 3 4 8 36
2019 Black - Not selected 6 37 32 5 13 7 175
2019 Chinese 4 24 40 5 25 2 44
2019 Chinese - Not selected 5 42 32 4 9 8 167
2019 Filipino 6 24 22 10 22 16 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 39 35 4 11 6 194
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 44 30 2 10 7 47
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 37 35 5 12 7 164
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 55 26 0 10 9 11
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 37 34 5 12 7 200
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 61 19 0 11 4 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 36 36 5 12 7 189
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 33 29 12 26 0 19
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 39 34 3 10 8 192
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 85 73
2020 Black - Not selected 15 85 505
2020 Chinese 10 90 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 448
2020 Filipino 14 86 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 531
2020 Korean 0 100 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 16 84 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 452
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 80 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 75 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 516
2020 Other visible minority group 29 71 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 545
2019 Black 20 80 81
2019 Black - Not selected 15 85 556
2019 Chinese 12 88 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 492
2019 Japanese 0 100 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 625
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 499
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 79 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 81 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 606
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 80 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 575
2019 Other visible minority group 35 65 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 602

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 55 45 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 63 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 66
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 31 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 48 71
2020 Other visible minority group 52 48 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 45 76
2019 Black 70 30 17
2019 Black - Not selected 54 46 83
2019 Chinese 40 60 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 40 83
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 43 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 51 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 81
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 51 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 42 89

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 63 37 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 37 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 66
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 68 32 71
2019 Black 64 36 17
2019 Black - Not selected 65 35 83
2019 Japanese - Not selected 65 35 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 38 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 35 81
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 49 10
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 34 90
2019 Other visible minority group 39 61 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 68 32 89

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 6 94 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 75
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 71
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 100

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 17
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 83
2019 Chinese 0 100 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 83
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 81
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 10
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 90
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 89
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 89

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 6 94 100
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 89
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 89

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 93 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 75

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 5 95 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 75

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 62 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 66
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 56 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 63 71
2019 Black 54 46 17
2019 Black - Not selected 38 62 82
2019 Chinese 29 71 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 57 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 41 59 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 80
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 58 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 60 88
2019 Other visible minority group 60 40 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 62 88

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 44 56 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 54 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 75
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 57 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 53 71
2020 Other visible minority group 48 52 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 54 76
2019 Black 58 42 17
2019 Black - Not selected 42 58 82
2019 Chinese 54 46 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 57 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 55 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 80
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 58 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 55 88

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 38 62 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 52 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 53 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 66
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 65 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 51 71
2019 Black 58 42 17
2019 Black - Not selected 44 56 82
2019 Chinese 40 60 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 54 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 64 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 80
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 43 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 55 88

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 54 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 66
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 44 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 56 71
2019 Black 47 53 17
2019 Black - Not selected 50 50 82
2019 Chinese 40 60 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 49 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 51 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 80

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 25 75 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 59 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 75
2019 Black 29 71 17
2019 Black - Not selected 30 70 82
2019 Chinese 53 47 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 75 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 70 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 80

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 37 63 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 43 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 54 46 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 66
2019 Black 53 47 17
2019 Black - Not selected 48 52 82
2019 Chinese 45 55 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 50 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 51 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 35 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 80
2019 Other visible minority group 61 39 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 53 88

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 44 10
2020 Black - Not selected 34 66 76
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 63 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 53 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 66
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 57 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 64 71
2019 Black 47 53 17
2019 Black - Not selected 34 66 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 64 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 80

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 76
2020 Chinese 0 100 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 0 100 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 75
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 71
2020 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 76

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 6 94 76
2020 Korean - Not selected 5 95 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 75
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 80

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 7 93 76
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 93 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 75
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 71
2020 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 76
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 86 99

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 56 44 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 42 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 58 42 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 66
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 69 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 36 71
2019 Black 29 71 17
2019 Black - Not selected 53 47 82
2019 Chinese 42 58 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 50 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 51 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 38 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 80
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 43 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 52 88
2019 Other visible minority group 52 48 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 51 88

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 58 10
2020 Black - Not selected 19 81 76
2020 Korean - Not selected 22 78 86
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 11
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 75
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 68 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 80 71
2019 Black 42 58 17
2019 Black - Not selected 23 77 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 74 99

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 55 45 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 79 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 74 86
2019 Black 29 71 17
2019 Black - Not selected 20 80 82
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 79 99

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 37 63 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 33 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 63 37 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 36 66
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 31 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 39 71
2019 Black 58 42 17
2019 Black - Not selected 51 49 80
2019 Chinese 50 50 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 47 81
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 48 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 46 18
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 79
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 57 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 46 86
2019 Other visible minority group 59 41 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 49 86

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 43 10
2020 Black - Not selected 28 72 76
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 68 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 66
2019 Black 36 64 17
2019 Black - Not selected 30 70 80
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 69 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 18
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 79

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 89 86
2019 Japanese - Not selected 5 95 97
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 86
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 86

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 76 86
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 79 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 73 18
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 79

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 13 87 86
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 81
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 97
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 86

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 13 87 76
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 89 86
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 81
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 97

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 16 84 86
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 93 97
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 86

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 14 86 86
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 97
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 11
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 86

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 48 52 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 74
2020 Korean - Not selected 22 78 86
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 76 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 66
2019 Chinese 30 70 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 68 81
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 68 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 18
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 79
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 52 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 70 86

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 8 92 76
2019 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 87

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 20 80 76
2019 Chinese 32 68 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 67 71
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 68 87

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 90 76

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 9 91 76
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 71
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 87

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 15 85 76
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 93 87

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 6 94 76

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 20 80 66
2020 Korean - Not selected 17 83 76
2019 Chinese 38 62 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 71
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 87

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 18 82 76
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 87

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 17 83 76
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 83 87

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 63 76
2019 Chinese 32 68 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 65 71
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 65 87

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 13 87 66
2020 Korean - Not selected 11 89 76
2019 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 87

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 54 46 76
2019 Chinese 56 44 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 51 71
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 50 87

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 66
2020 Korean - Not selected 0 100 76
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 71
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 87

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 43 76
2019 Japanese - Not selected 55 45 87

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 6 94 76

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 90 76
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 81 87

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 15 21 7 9 32 5 40 26 73
2020 Black - Not selected 21 17 19 9 9 19 7 50 24 507
2020 Chinese 19 19 19 4 7 22 11 57 16 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 16 20 10 10 20 5 47 27 450
2020 Filipino 23 16 23 8 6 20 4 51 19 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 17 19 9 9 21 7 49 25 532
2020 Korean 17 19 27 17 0 13 7 45 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 19 16 19 9 9 21 6 49 25 566
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 21 18 11 9 14 7 51 26 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 15 20 8 9 22 6 48 24 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 12 11 4 8 24 9 67 17 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 17 20 9 9 20 6 48 25 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 4 17 5 12 24 13 47 27 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 18 20 9 9 20 6 49 24 519
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 17 24 11 8 4 2 54 20 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 17 19 9 9 22 7 48 25 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 16 15 19 11 21 3 41 39 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 17 20 7 9 21 7 50 23 518
2020 Other visible minority group 20 14 23 11 17 15 0 41 33 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 17 19 9 9 21 7 49 24 547
2019 Black 14 5 20 10 8 31 11 33 32 81
2019 Black - Not selected 22 14 21 8 8 20 6 49 22 556
2019 Chinese 19 11 23 5 7 27 9 46 19 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 14 21 10 8 20 6 48 24 492
2019 Filipino 30 14 28 9 6 15 0 51 17 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 13 21 9 8 22 7 47 24 586
2019 Japanese 34 0 32 15 0 19 0 42 18 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 13 21 9 8 21 7 47 23 625
2019 Korean 20 10 18 11 0 28 12 52 18 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 13 21 9 8 21 6 47 23 619
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 15 16 8 8 15 7 58 21 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 13 23 9 8 23 6 44 24 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 10 29 10 3 12 13 43 18 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 13 21 9 8 22 6 48 23 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 16 19 8 9 28 6 46 25 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 13 21 9 8 21 7 47 23 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 21 23 6 15 13 0 49 25 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 13 21 9 8 22 7 47 23 605
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 15 28 14 13 12 1 37 31 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 13 20 8 8 22 7 49 22 575
2019 Other visible minority group 20 19 15 11 11 13 9 51 29 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 13 22 9 8 22 6 47 23 602

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 32 19 9 5 14 1 60 17 72
2020 Black - Not selected 30 25 21 8 7 8 1 60 16 506
2020 Chinese 28 33 23 6 4 5 0 64 11 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 24 20 8 8 9 1 59 18 449
2020 Filipino 32 25 18 10 6 10 0 63 18 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 26 21 8 7 8 1 60 16 530
2020 Korean 24 19 33 10 7 0 7 46 18 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 27 21 8 7 9 1 61 16 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 24 21 10 7 6 2 59 18 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 21 7 7 9 1 61 16 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 15 15 4 4 13 3 74 9 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 21 8 7 8 1 60 17 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 14 17 8 9 14 5 59 20 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 22 8 7 8 1 61 16 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 31 23 0 8 4 0 67 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 26 21 8 7 9 1 60 17 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 22 25 15 3 8 0 53 19 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 27 21 7 7 8 1 61 16 516
2020 Other visible minority group 24 19 18 11 19 8 0 46 34 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 27 21 8 6 8 1 61 15 545
2019 Black 31 22 16 6 4 16 6 68 12 81
2019 Black - Not selected 33 28 17 7 6 8 2 68 14 556
2019 Chinese 26 30 19 6 3 14 2 66 11 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 27 16 7 6 8 2 69 14 492
2019 Filipino 44 27 17 7 4 2 0 72 11 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 28 16 7 5 10 2 68 14 586
2019 Japanese 42 16 27 15 0 0 0 58 15 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 28 16 6 5 9 2 68 13 625
2019 Korean 33 21 36 5 0 5 0 57 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 28 16 7 5 9 2 68 14 619
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 27 14 4 8 9 3 71 13 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 28 17 7 5 9 2 67 14 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 38 10 3 3 7 0 82 7 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 17 7 5 9 2 67 14 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 20 8 11 6 11 2 72 19 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 17 6 5 9 2 68 13 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 37 9 3 12 3 0 75 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 27 17 7 5 9 2 68 13 605
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 24 18 13 7 4 0 61 20 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 28 16 6 5 10 2 69 13 575
2019 Other visible minority group 36 30 19 8 3 0 4 69 11 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 27 16 7 5 10 2 68 14 602
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 73
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 506
2020 Chinese 5 95 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 449
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 453
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 518
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 517
2020 Other visible minority group 30 70 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 547
2019 Black 22 78 81
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 555
2019 Chinese 5 95 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 491
2019 Japanese 0 100 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 624
2019 Korean 0 100 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 618
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 498
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 81 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 91 605

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 69 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 52
2019 Black 36 64 19
2019 Black - Not selected 42 58 46
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 60 65
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 60 65
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 15
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 50

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 69 31 19
2019 Black - Not selected 82 18 46
2019 Japanese - Not selected 78 22 65
2019 Korean - Not selected 78 22 65

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 58
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 52
2020 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 58
2019 Black 0 100 19
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 46
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 65
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 65
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 50

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 58
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 93 65
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 93 65

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 65
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 92 65
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 50

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 40 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 52
2019 Japanese - Not selected 44 56 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 56 64
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 15
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 49

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 33 67 58
2019 Black 26 74 19
2019 Black - Not selected 26 74 45
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 74 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 74 64

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 52
2019 Black 36 64 19
2019 Black - Not selected 15 85 45
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 79 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 79 64

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 64

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 63 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 52
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 75 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 75 64

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 81 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 81 64

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 92 64
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 49

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 15 85 64
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 49

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 19
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 45
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 64
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 49

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 58
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 93 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 93 64

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 10
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 58
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 52
2020 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 58
2019 Black 0 100 19
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 45
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 64
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 49

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 64
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 64

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 52
2019 Black 32 68 19
2019 Black - Not selected 28 72 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 71 61
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 71 61

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 26 74 19
2019 Black - Not selected 16 84 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 81 61
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 81 61

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 83 61
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 83 61

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 61
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 61
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 48

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 61
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 61

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 92 61
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 92 61

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 51 10
2020 Black - Not selected 47 53 58
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 52
2019 Black 48 52 19
2019 Black - Not selected 55 45 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 47 61
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 47 61
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 38 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 48

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 51
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 84 51

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 51
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 51

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 83 51
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 83 51

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 78 51
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 78 51

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 54 51
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 54 51

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 54 51
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 54 51

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 51
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 87 51

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 15 21 11 5 30 5 41 26 71
2020 Black - Not selected 22 16 23 6 5 22 6 52 16 506
2020 Chinese 22 19 23 3 2 22 10 60 7 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 15 23 8 6 23 5 49 20 448
2020 Filipino 21 18 29 6 2 22 2 51 11 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 16 22 7 5 23 6 51 17 529
2020 Korean 10 7 41 10 0 18 14 25 14 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 16 22 7 5 23 6 52 17 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 16 23 7 5 18 9 54 15 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 16 23 7 5 24 5 51 17 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 12 22 0 4 16 12 63 5 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 16 23 7 5 23 6 51 17 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 6 17 5 11 28 6 49 24 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 17 23 7 4 22 6 51 16 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 22 29 5 6 7 2 56 12 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 15 22 7 5 24 6 51 17 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 14 18 12 5 26 5 50 24 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 16 23 6 5 23 6 51 16 515
2020 Other visible minority group 20 11 20 11 17 18 3 40 35 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 16 23 7 4 23 6 52 16 544
2019 Black 11 10 20 5 11 35 8 37 28 81
2019 Black - Not selected 22 17 23 5 4 22 6 55 14 555
2019 Chinese 20 17 21 4 2 26 10 58 10 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 16 23 6 6 23 5 52 16 492
2019 Filipino 26 15 35 3 3 17 2 50 7 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 16 21 6 5 24 7 53 16 585
2019 Japanese 34 9 31 18 0 8 0 46 20 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 16 22 5 5 24 6 53 15 624
2019 Korean 20 16 25 5 5 23 5 51 14 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 16 22 5 5 24 6 53 15 618
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 18 20 5 5 18 8 60 13 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 15 23 5 5 25 6 51 16 498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 14 10 7 6 28 3 66 19 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 16 23 5 5 24 6 52 15 609
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 8 25 11 6 27 4 40 24 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 17 22 5 5 23 7 54 14 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 27 20 3 9 13 0 63 14 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 15 23 6 5 24 7 52 15 604
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 14 30 8 2 21 3 48 13 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 16 22 5 5 24 7 54 15 574
2019 Other visible minority group 18 20 15 3 8 19 16 59 18 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 16 23 6 5 24 6 53 15 601

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 29 20 9 5 17 1 58 18 73
2020 Black - Not selected 30 24 21 6 6 10 2 62 14 507
2020 Chinese 31 28 23 6 2 8 1 66 9 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 24 21 7 7 11 2 60 16 450
2020 Filipino 34 21 24 10 4 8 0 59 15 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 25 21 7 6 11 2 61 15 532
2020 Korean 24 25 28 10 5 0 7 53 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 25 21 7 6 11 1 62 15 566
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 26 19 9 5 8 4 62 16 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 25 22 6 6 12 1 61 14 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 19 15 4 6 13 0 71 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 25 21 7 6 11 2 61 15 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 13 16 3 12 13 3 63 18 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 26 22 7 5 10 1 61 14 519
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 28 21 3 8 7 0 66 11 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 25 21 7 6 11 2 61 15 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 22 18 10 3 15 1 63 15 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 25 21 6 6 10 2 61 15 518
2020 Other visible minority group 24 23 14 11 19 8 0 51 34 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 25 22 7 5 11 2 62 13 547
2019 Black 29 25 12 3 11 17 3 67 18 81
2019 Black - Not selected 34 27 19 5 4 10 2 69 10 556
2019 Chinese 25 32 20 5 1 14 2 68 7 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 26 17 5 6 9 2 69 12 493
2019 Filipino 42 27 20 3 4 3 0 71 7 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 27 17 5 5 11 2 69 11 586
2019 Japanese 42 24 19 15 0 0 0 66 15 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 27 18 5 5 11 2 69 11 625
2019 Korean 33 33 23 5 0 5 0 70 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 27 18 5 5 11 2 69 11 619
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 27 17 4 5 8 2 71 10 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 18 5 4 11 2 69 11 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 23 10 10 0 12 0 78 11 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 18 5 5 10 2 69 11 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 15 16 8 5 12 2 67 15 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 28 18 5 5 10 2 69 10 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 34 12 3 9 3 0 75 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 27 18 5 4 11 2 69 11 605
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 22 21 8 2 8 0 66 11 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 28 17 4 5 11 2 69 11 575
2019 Other visible minority group 34 25 18 6 3 5 8 69 10 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 27 18 5 5 11 1 69 11 602

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 20 0 29 41 9 0 23 77 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 0 23 22 30 26 0 0 70 29
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 23 27 17 5 0 1 50 22 72
2020 Black - Not selected 22 27 22 14 15 0 1 49 29 504
2020 Chinese 22 29 17 14 18 0 0 50 33 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 26 24 14 12 0 1 49 27 446
2020 Filipino 27 16 18 18 21 0 0 43 39 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 28 23 14 13 0 1 50 27 528
2020 Korean 7 40 18 6 22 0 7 50 30 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 26 22 15 13 0 1 49 28 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 25 22 15 13 0 1 49 29 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 22 14 13 0 1 50 28 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 30 16 8 20 0 3 55 29 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 26 23 15 13 0 1 49 28 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 25 23 9 6 0 2 62 15 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 27 22 15 14 0 1 48 30 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 22 35 12 8 0 5 41 21 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 27 22 15 14 0 1 50 28 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 24 26 22 6 0 1 44 29 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 27 22 13 14 0 1 50 28 514
2020 Other visible minority group 15 34 26 15 11 0 0 49 26 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 26 22 14 14 0 1 49 28 543

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 20 18 10 21 0 1 51 31 71
2020 Black - Not selected 29 25 21 9 14 1 1 55 23 504
2020 Chinese 34 27 19 4 14 1 1 62 19 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 23 21 11 15 0 1 52 26 445
2020 Filipino 41 20 23 6 11 0 0 61 16 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 24 21 9 15 1 1 54 25 527
2020 Korean 7 16 20 12 45 0 0 23 57 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 24 21 9 14 0 1 55 23 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 20 25 14 18 0 0 44 31 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 25 20 8 14 1 1 57 22 450
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 19 16 0 20 3 0 63 20 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 24 21 10 15 0 1 54 25 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 28 19 6 16 2 3 57 24 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 24 21 9 15 0 1 54 24 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 20 28 9 8 0 5 53 17 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 24 20 9 15 1 1 54 25 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 32 24 7 17 0 1 51 24 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 23 21 9 15 1 1 55 24 513
2020 Other visible minority group 28 33 17 6 14 0 3 62 20 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 24 21 9 15 1 1 54 25 543
2019 Black 24 24 18 13 17 0 4 50 31 81
2019 Black - Not selected 19 28 19 11 20 0 1 48 32 554
2019 Chinese 23 33 14 8 20 1 1 57 28 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 26 20 13 20 0 2 46 33 492
2019 Filipino 17 27 21 10 23 0 2 44 34 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 28 19 12 20 0 2 49 32 584
2019 Japanese 27 23 23 8 18 0 0 51 26 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 28 19 12 20 0 2 48 32 623
2019 Korean 13 10 21 15 40 0 0 23 56 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 28 19 11 19 0 2 49 32 617
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 33 18 13 17 0 1 52 31 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 26 19 11 21 0 2 47 33 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 25 11 17 28 0 0 45 44 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 28 19 11 20 0 2 48 32 609
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 30 20 7 25 0 4 46 34 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 27 19 12 20 0 2 49 32 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 27 26 14 9 0 3 49 24 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 28 19 11 21 0 2 48 33 603
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 31 24 13 13 0 0 50 26 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 27 18 11 21 0 2 48 33 573
2019 Other visible minority group 20 13 27 11 24 4 0 35 37 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 28 19 12 20 0 2 49 32 600

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 25 17 15 10 0 0 58 25 73
2020 Black - Not selected 26 26 24 13 11 0 1 52 24 505
2020 Chinese 26 32 23 10 8 0 1 59 19 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 24 23 14 12 0 0 51 26 448
2020 Filipino 19 28 36 6 10 0 0 47 16 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 25 22 14 11 0 1 53 25 530
2020 Korean 17 13 35 7 28 0 0 30 35 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 27 26 23 14 10 0 1 53 24 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 28 20 14 11 0 0 55 25 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 25 24 13 11 0 1 52 24 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 8 15 12 16 0 0 57 27 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 26 23 13 11 0 1 52 24 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 21 21 17 8 0 2 52 26 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 26 23 13 11 0 0 53 24 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 26 18 9 8 0 3 63 18 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 25 23 14 11 0 0 52 25 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 26 20 22 14 0 0 45 36 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 25 23 12 11 0 1 53 23 516
2020 Other visible minority group 16 27 29 18 10 0 0 43 29 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 25 23 13 11 0 1 53 24 545
2019 Black 29 23 30 7 6 0 4 55 14 80
2019 Black - Not selected 25 27 24 12 10 0 1 53 23 557
2019 Chinese 27 25 26 9 12 0 1 53 21 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 27 24 12 9 0 2 53 22 492
2019 Filipino 26 19 41 4 10 0 0 45 13 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 27 23 12 10 0 2 54 23 586
2019 Japanese 32 0 34 11 15 8 0 35 28 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 27 24 12 10 0 2 53 22 625
2019 Korean 18 49 11 12 10 0 0 67 22 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 26 25 12 10 0 2 53 22 619
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 31 17 14 8 0 1 61 22 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 25 27 11 10 0 2 51 22 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 25 17 5 17 0 0 60 22 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 26 25 12 10 0 2 53 22 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 26 32 17 5 0 4 43 24 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 26 24 11 10 0 1 54 22 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 31 28 13 6 0 3 52 19 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 26 24 12 10 0 2 53 22 605
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 30 19 18 9 0 0 54 27 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 26 25 11 10 0 2 53 21 575
2019 Other visible minority group 26 18 23 15 17 0 2 45 32 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 27 25 12 9 0 2 54 21 602

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 35 14 8 6 0 5 71 14 73
2020 Black - Not selected 39 31 14 8 7 0 1 71 15 500
2020 Chinese 37 37 12 7 5 1 1 76 12 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 30 15 8 7 0 2 70 15 443
2020 Filipino 39 21 24 12 2 0 2 61 15 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 32 13 7 7 0 2 72 14 525
2020 Korean 23 23 29 7 18 0 0 47 25 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 32 14 8 6 0 2 72 14 559
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 31 17 7 4 0 1 71 12 123
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 14 8 7 0 2 71 15 450
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 28 0 8 12 0 0 80 20 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 15 8 6 0 2 71 14 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 25 10 12 6 0 2 71 18 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 15 7 6 0 2 71 14 513
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 24 15 3 5 0 3 76 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 32 14 8 7 0 2 71 15 538
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 29 11 8 9 0 2 72 17 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 32 15 8 6 0 2 71 14 511
2020 Other visible minority group 40 34 9 3 14 0 0 74 17 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 31 15 8 6 0 2 71 14 541
2019 Black 34 35 16 6 3 1 5 73 9 80
2019 Black - Not selected 38 29 17 8 5 0 3 69 13 552
2019 Chinese 41 25 19 8 3 0 4 69 11 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 31 16 8 5 1 3 70 13 487
2019 Filipino 35 39 14 6 6 0 0 74 12 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 29 17 8 4 1 3 69 13 581
2019 Japanese 32 27 23 0 0 8 11 72 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 30 17 8 4 0 3 70 13 620
2019 Korean 28 27 27 11 0 0 7 59 12 17
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 30 17 8 4 1 3 70 13 615
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 28 16 7 6 1 2 71 13 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 17 8 4 0 3 70 12 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 32 19 4 7 5 0 69 11 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 17 8 4 0 3 70 13 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 29 15 6 6 0 5 72 13 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 17 8 4 1 3 70 13 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 42 22 13 0 0 4 64 13 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 29 17 8 4 1 3 70 13 601
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 28 20 8 3 0 0 69 11 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 30 17 8 4 1 4 70 13 571
2019 Other visible minority group 38 27 6 15 8 0 6 69 25 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 30 18 7 4 1 3 70 12 599

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 25 11 9 20 0 3 59 30 72
2020 Black - Not selected 29 22 18 16 12 1 2 52 29 504
2020 Chinese 27 23 18 20 9 2 1 52 30 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 22 17 13 15 1 2 53 29 447
2020 Filipino 39 15 20 15 8 0 2 56 24 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 23 17 15 14 1 2 53 29 529
2020 Korean 17 13 25 17 29 0 0 30 46 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 30 22 17 15 13 1 2 54 29 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 24 19 13 14 0 1 54 27 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 22 17 15 13 1 2 53 30 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 24 4 15 12 0 3 68 28 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 22 18 15 13 1 2 52 29 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 14 16 9 12 8 3 58 24 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 23 18 15 13 0 2 52 30 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 26 19 12 7 0 3 60 20 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 22 17 15 14 1 2 52 30 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 21 16 26 8 2 0 48 35 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 22 18 13 14 1 2 53 28 514
2020 Other visible minority group 6 35 25 11 19 5 0 42 32 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 21 17 15 13 1 2 54 29 543
2019 Black 27 24 14 18 11 0 6 54 31 80
2019 Black - Not selected 25 24 19 16 15 0 1 49 31 549
2019 Chinese 25 20 22 17 15 1 0 46 32 142
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 25 18 16 14 0 2 51 31 487
2019 Filipino 16 28 30 12 15 0 0 43 27 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 23 17 16 14 0 2 51 32 579
2019 Japanese 32 8 0 34 26 0 0 40 60 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 24 19 16 14 0 2 50 31 617
2019 Korean 16 25 33 10 15 0 0 42 25 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 24 18 16 14 0 2 50 31 611
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 18 14 13 14 0 2 58 28 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 25 20 17 14 0 2 48 32 494
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 31 16 18 17 0 0 49 35 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 23 19 16 14 0 2 50 31 602
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 41 13 11 18 2 3 55 31 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 22 19 16 14 0 2 49 31 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 26 26 16 10 0 4 46 26 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 24 18 16 15 0 2 50 31 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 21 24 16 14 0 0 46 30 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 24 18 16 15 0 2 50 31 567
2019 Other visible minority group 23 25 5 28 14 0 6 50 44 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 24 19 15 15 0 2 50 30 594

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 18 5 3 9 3 8 80 14 72
2020 Black - Not selected 53 24 10 4 4 0 4 80 9 503
2020 Chinese 49 31 9 3 5 0 3 82 8 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 21 10 5 5 0 5 80 10 445
2020 Filipino 53 25 14 2 0 0 6 83 2 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 23 9 4 5 0 5 80 10 527
2020 Korean 42 30 12 0 15 0 0 73 15 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 53 23 10 4 5 0 5 80 9 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 19 12 6 4 0 4 77 10 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 24 9 4 5 0 5 81 9 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 25 4 4 12 0 4 80 16 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 23 10 4 5 0 5 80 9 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 12 10 12 1 0 5 75 14 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 24 10 3 5 0 5 81 9 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 11 10 3 5 0 5 81 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 24 10 4 5 0 5 80 10 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 16 7 7 10 0 2 76 17 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 24 10 4 4 0 5 81 9 513
2020 Other visible minority group 38 47 13 0 3 0 0 85 3 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 22 10 4 5 0 5 80 10 543
2019 Black 57 15 5 4 3 0 16 86 8 78
2019 Black - Not selected 57 20 9 4 2 1 7 84 7 555
2019 Chinese 54 21 7 3 2 1 12 86 6 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 19 9 4 2 0 7 84 7 489
2019 Filipino 67 24 6 2 0 0 2 92 2 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 19 8 4 3 1 9 83 7 582
2019 Japanese 66 8 8 0 11 0 8 80 12 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 20 8 4 2 1 8 84 7 621
2019 Korean 65 30 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 57 19 8 4 2 1 8 84 7 615
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 19 11 2 1 2 2 85 3 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 20 7 4 3 0 10 84 8 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 10 7 0 0 5 9 92 0 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 20 8 4 3 0 8 84 7 606
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 19 9 9 2 0 7 79 12 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 20 8 3 2 1 8 85 6 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 38 9 3 3 0 7 84 6 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 19 8 4 2 1 8 84 7 601
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 26 5 7 5 0 4 82 13 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 19 9 3 2 1 8 85 6 572
2019 Other visible minority group 48 11 14 9 8 0 10 65 20 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 20 8 3 2 1 8 85 6 598

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 31 18 5 11 1 1 66 16 72
2020 Black - Not selected 35 28 17 10 10 0 1 63 19 504
2020 Chinese 31 37 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 25 19 8 10 0 1 62 19 447
2020 Filipino 25 28 26 10 9 2 0 54 19 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 28 17 9 10 0 1 64 19 528
2020 Korean 13 46 6 0 34 0 0 60 34 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 28 18 9 9 0 1 64 19 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 26 16 11 9 0 0 64 21 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 29 18 8 10 0 1 64 18 450
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 20 12 4 12 0 3 71 17 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 18 9 10 0 1 63 19 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 16 25 11 9 0 2 55 20 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 16 9 10 0 1 65 19 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 31 7 10 11 0 3 72 21 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 28 18 9 10 0 0 63 19 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 36 17 8 13 0 0 62 21 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 27 17 9 9 0 1 64 19 515
2020 Other visible minority group 35 28 12 11 14 0 0 63 25 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 28 18 9 9 0 1 64 19 544
2019 Black 34 36 10 8 8 0 3 73 17 81
2019 Black - Not selected 39 28 13 10 7 1 2 69 18 556
2019 Chinese 41 24 17 9 6 1 2 66 16 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 31 11 10 8 0 2 70 18 492
2019 Filipino 47 34 13 3 3 0 0 81 6 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 29 13 10 8 0 2 68 19 586
2019 Japanese 58 23 8 0 11 0 0 81 11 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 29 13 10 7 0 2 69 18 625
2019 Korean 27 53 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 29 13 10 7 0 2 69 18 619
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 25 13 13 3 0 2 70 17 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 13 9 9 1 2 69 18 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 18 10 10 3 4 0 76 14 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 30 13 10 8 0 2 69 18 610
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 32 10 9 9 2 4 71 18 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 29 13 10 7 0 2 69 17 582
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 42 12 3 9 0 3 75 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 29 13 10 7 0 2 69 18 605
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 32 11 15 8 0 0 66 23 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 29 13 9 7 1 2 70 17 575
2019 Other visible minority group 28 24 11 12 19 0 6 55 33 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 30 13 10 7 0 1 70 17 602

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 20 11 7 16 1 12 61 26 73
2020 Black - Not selected 30 23 18 10 12 0 6 57 23 506
2020 Chinese 26 32 18 8 11 0 5 61 20 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 20 17 10 13 0 8 57 25 449
2020 Filipino 23 20 22 12 15 0 8 47 30 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 23 17 10 12 0 7 59 23 531
2020 Korean 24 6 6 13 34 0 17 36 56 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 23 17 10 12 0 7 58 23 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 23 20 11 11 0 7 54 24 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 23 16 10 12 0 7 59 24 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 7 32 4 4 0 4 58 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 24 16 10 12 0 7 58 24 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 18 25 9 4 0 4 60 14 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 24 16 10 13 0 7 58 25 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 20 11 10 14 0 15 59 28 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 23 17 10 12 0 6 58 24 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 21 19 15 6 0 12 55 23 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 23 17 9 13 0 6 58 24 517
2020 Other visible minority group 28 22 19 12 14 3 3 53 27 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 23 17 10 12 0 7 58 24 546

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 31 25 8 3 1 6 62 12 72
2020 Black - Not selected 37 29 18 9 5 1 1 67 15 504
2020 Chinese 42 25 15 12 5 1 0 68 17 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 30 21 8 5 1 2 65 13 447
2020 Filipino 39 31 21 4 2 0 2 72 6 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 29 19 9 5 1 2 65 15 528
2020 Korean 24 29 28 7 5 0 7 57 13 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 29 19 9 5 1 2 66 14 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 27 22 10 8 1 1 60 18 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 29 19 8 4 1 2 68 13 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 15 20 8 4 0 3 67 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 19 9 5 1 2 66 14 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 26 17 6 7 0 3 69 13 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 20 9 5 1 2 66 14 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 41 11 8 0 0 3 81 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 28 20 9 5 1 2 65 15 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 30 22 6 6 0 0 66 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 29 19 9 5 1 2 66 15 514
2020 Other visible minority group 27 33 26 8 6 0 0 60 14 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 29 19 9 5 1 2 66 14 543
2019 Black 40 34 11 10 1 1 2 77 11 80
2019 Black - Not selected 33 35 16 6 6 1 2 70 13 554
2019 Chinese 29 41 14 6 9 0 2 71 15 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 33 16 7 4 2 3 71 12 490
2019 Filipino 43 27 23 4 0 4 0 73 4 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 36 15 7 6 1 3 71 14 583
2019 Japanese 53 24 8 0 8 8 0 83 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 35 16 7 5 1 3 71 13 622
2019 Korean 21 54 5 20 0 0 0 75 20 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 34 16 6 6 1 3 71 12 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 39 13 4 3 1 1 79 7 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 16 8 6 2 3 69 14 498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 34 20 10 7 9 0 59 19 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 15 7 5 1 3 72 12 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 26 23 9 4 2 9 60 14 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 36 15 7 6 1 2 72 13 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 34 6 9 6 0 3 78 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 35 16 7 5 2 2 71 13 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 36 13 14 4 0 2 69 18 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 35 16 6 6 2 3 71 12 572
2019 Other visible minority group 30 26 14 13 14 4 0 58 28 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 35 16 7 5 1 3 72 12 599

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 26 15 18 3 1 7 61 22 73
2020 Black - Not selected 36 29 18 10 6 0 1 65 17 504
2020 Chinese 35 33 14 11 6 1 0 68 18 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 27 19 11 6 0 2 64 17 448
2020 Filipino 33 21 23 14 8 0 0 54 23 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 29 17 11 6 0 2 66 17 529
2020 Korean 34 25 10 13 18 0 0 59 31 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 29 18 11 6 0 2 65 17 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 29 25 12 2 0 1 61 14 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 16 11 7 0 2 66 18 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 16 12 12 12 0 0 64 24 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 29 18 11 6 0 2 65 17 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 31 16 3 9 0 3 72 12 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 18 12 6 0 1 64 18 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 23 21 5 0 0 3 73 5 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 29 17 12 6 0 2 64 18 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 39 9 12 8 0 0 71 19 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 27 19 11 6 0 2 64 17 515
2020 Other visible minority group 19 30 28 16 6 0 0 50 22 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 28 17 11 6 0 2 66 17 544
2019 Black 39 34 14 6 5 1 1 74 11 81
2019 Black - Not selected 29 33 20 10 6 1 1 63 16 553
2019 Chinese 29 32 21 10 6 0 1 62 17 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 33 19 9 5 1 2 65 15 490
2019 Filipino 25 37 22 10 3 4 0 64 14 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 33 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 583
2019 Japanese 34 24 26 8 0 8 0 63 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 33 20 9 6 1 1 65 15 622
2019 Korean 21 34 35 10 0 0 0 55 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 33 19 9 6 1 1 65 15 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 29 16 10 4 0 1 69 15 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 21 9 6 1 2 63 15 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 32 26 16 7 0 0 51 23 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 19 9 5 1 1 65 15 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 35 22 9 7 0 4 61 16 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 19 10 5 1 1 65 15 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 38 16 3 9 0 3 70 13 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 33 20 10 5 1 1 64 15 603
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 32 26 16 3 0 0 54 19 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 33 19 9 6 1 2 66 15 573
2019 Other visible minority group 32 29 18 6 11 4 0 64 17 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 33 20 10 5 1 1 65 15 599

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 17 22 10 5 3 4 59 17 73
2020 Black - Not selected 39 27 18 10 5 0 1 67 16 502
2020 Chinese 42 27 13 13 5 0 0 69 18 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 25 20 10 5 1 2 65 15 446
2020 Filipino 34 28 24 10 4 0 0 62 14 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 25 18 10 5 1 1 66 16 527
2020 Korean 40 19 22 6 6 0 7 63 13 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 26 18 10 5 1 1 66 16 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 25 19 8 4 0 2 67 13 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 26 18 11 5 1 1 65 16 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 16 4 25 4 0 0 67 29 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 26 19 10 5 1 1 66 15 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 28 23 6 3 2 1 67 9 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 25 18 11 5 0 1 66 16 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 42 22 0 3 0 3 75 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 24 18 11 5 1 1 65 17 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 27 15 12 6 0 0 67 18 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 25 19 10 5 1 1 66 15 513
2020 Other visible minority group 44 13 18 14 9 0 3 58 23 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 26 18 10 5 1 1 66 15 543
2019 Black 41 28 15 11 4 0 1 70 15 81
2019 Black - Not selected 32 29 22 7 8 0 2 62 15 553
2019 Chinese 31 31 23 6 8 0 1 63 14 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 28 21 8 8 0 2 63 16 490
2019 Filipino 35 35 23 3 4 0 0 70 7 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 28 21 8 8 0 2 62 16 583
2019 Japanese 69 16 8 0 8 0 0 85 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 29 22 7 8 0 2 63 15 622
2019 Korean 31 33 25 10 0 0 0 65 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 29 21 7 8 0 2 63 15 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 31 18 5 6 0 1 70 12 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 22 8 8 0 2 61 16 498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 25 19 10 13 0 0 58 23 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 21 7 8 0 2 63 15 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 29 29 3 14 0 4 52 18 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 29 21 8 7 0 1 64 15 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 28 16 9 9 0 3 65 18 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 29 22 7 8 0 1 63 15 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 31 20 11 10 0 0 60 21 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 28 21 7 8 0 2 63 15 572
2019 Other visible minority group 35 17 19 11 14 4 0 54 26 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 29 21 7 7 0 2 64 15 599

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 18 18 12 7 0 6 61 20 70
2020 Black - Not selected 45 22 15 8 8 0 1 68 16 504
2020 Chinese 44 22 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 128
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 22 16 8 8 0 2 68 16 446
2020 Filipino 44 24 21 2 6 2 0 70 9 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 22 15 9 8 0 2 67 18 527
2020 Korean 53 21 16 11 0 0 0 73 11 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 44 22 15 9 8 0 2 67 17 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 21 14 9 9 0 2 68 18 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 22 16 9 8 0 2 68 16 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 22 11 12 16 0 0 61 28 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 22 16 8 7 0 2 68 16 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 24 14 7 5 0 4 72 13 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 22 16 9 8 0 1 67 17 513
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 19 17 3 5 0 3 75 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 22 15 9 8 0 2 67 17 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 30 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 21 16 9 8 0 2 67 17 512
2020 Other visible minority group 26 33 22 8 11 0 0 59 19 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 21 15 9 8 0 2 68 17 541
2019 Black 34 29 10 13 12 0 1 64 26 81
2019 Black - Not selected 42 25 14 7 10 1 1 68 17 553
2019 Chinese 42 27 13 7 9 1 1 71 16 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 25 14 8 11 1 1 67 19 490
2019 Filipino 43 27 22 3 6 0 0 70 9 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 26 13 8 11 1 1 68 19 583
2019 Japanese 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 26 14 8 10 1 1 67 19 622
2019 Korean 27 22 23 5 15 8 0 53 22 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 26 14 8 10 1 1 68 18 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 23 13 7 10 1 0 70 18 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 26 14 8 10 1 2 67 18 498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 16 3 10 13 5 0 72 25 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 26 14 7 10 1 1 67 18 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 22 20 13 7 0 2 59 20 54
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 26 13 7 10 1 1 68 18 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 31 9 0 18 0 3 72 19 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 25 14 8 10 1 1 67 18 602
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 29 8 6 5 0 1 81 12 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 25 15 8 11 1 1 66 19 572
2019 Other visible minority group 35 27 14 11 8 4 2 65 21 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 26 14 7 10 1 1 68 18 599

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 21 22 5 7 0 4 64 13 72
2020 Black - Not selected 31 35 16 11 6 0 1 67 17 504
2020 Chinese 31 37 15 13 4 0 0 68 16 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 32 17 9 6 0 2 67 16 446
2020 Filipino 29 38 16 15 2 0 0 67 17 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 33 17 9 6 0 2 67 16 529
2020 Korean 23 55 17 5 0 0 0 78 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 33 17 10 6 0 1 67 16 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 34 19 10 7 0 1 63 17 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 16 10 6 0 2 68 16 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 35 12 12 12 0 0 64 24 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 17 10 6 0 1 67 16 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 47 13 8 6 0 3 71 15 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 17 10 6 0 1 66 16 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 34 14 8 6 0 3 71 14 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 33 17 10 6 0 1 67 16 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 44 15 5 7 0 0 73 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 32 17 11 6 0 2 66 17 514
2020 Other visible minority group 30 33 10 8 17 0 3 64 26 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 33 17 10 5 0 1 67 15 543

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 29 13 8 7 1 3 71 16 73
2020 Black - Not selected 37 29 18 9 5 0 1 67 15 505
2020 Chinese 41 29 17 8 4 1 0 71 13 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 29 18 10 6 0 2 66 16 448
2020 Filipino 35 28 25 8 4 0 0 63 13 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 29 17 9 6 0 1 68 15 530
2020 Korean 30 6 40 17 6 0 0 37 23 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 30 17 9 5 0 1 68 15 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 33 21 10 6 0 2 63 16 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 17 9 5 0 1 68 15 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 19 12 7 12 0 0 69 19 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 30 18 9 5 0 1 67 15 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 32 8 13 2 0 3 76 16 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 29 19 9 6 0 1 66 15 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 33 19 3 3 0 3 75 6 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 29 17 10 6 0 1 67 15 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 26 19 8 8 0 0 65 16 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 30 17 9 5 0 1 68 15 516
2020 Other visible minority group 27 38 19 11 5 0 0 65 17 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 29 17 9 5 0 1 68 15 545
2019 Black 42 34 15 4 3 0 2 78 6 80
2019 Black - Not selected 37 32 15 9 5 1 1 70 15 552
2019 Chinese 39 32 16 7 5 0 1 72 12 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 32 15 9 5 1 2 71 14 487
2019 Filipino 29 38 22 8 3 0 0 67 11 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 31 14 9 5 1 2 71 14 581
2019 Japanese 34 16 15 34 0 0 0 51 34 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 32 15 8 5 1 2 71 13 620
2019 Korean 32 16 35 17 0 0 0 48 17 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 33 14 8 5 1 2 72 14 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 31 8 10 4 1 1 78 14 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 17 8 5 1 2 69 14 498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 41 3 6 10 0 0 80 17 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 32 15 9 5 1 2 70 14 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 30 20 11 5 2 2 62 17 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 15 8 5 0 1 72 14 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 39 9 0 12 0 3 78 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 32 15 9 5 1 1 70 14 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 36 17 7 8 0 0 68 15 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 32 15 9 5 1 2 71 14 570
2019 Other visible minority group 32 34 7 11 8 4 3 71 21 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 32 15 8 5 0 1 71 14 597

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 23 13 5 1 2 0 81 6 72
2020 Black - Not selected 47 26 14 5 5 0 2 76 10 502
2020 Chinese 44 32 12 2 9 0 1 76 11 127
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 24 14 5 4 1 2 76 9 447
2020 Filipino 41 19 30 6 4 0 0 60 10 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 26 12 4 5 1 2 78 10 527
2020 Korean 44 35 0 15 6 0 0 79 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 26 14 4 5 1 2 76 9 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 25 15 4 4 1 2 76 8 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 26 13 5 5 1 2 76 10 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 8 27 0 4 0 0 69 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 27 13 5 5 1 2 77 10 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 24 8 6 1 0 6 83 8 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 26 14 4 5 1 2 76 10 513
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 28 9 3 3 0 3 85 6 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 26 14 5 5 1 2 76 10 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 21 9 5 8 0 5 77 13 59
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 26 14 5 5 1 2 76 9 515
2020 Other visible minority group 37 23 19 12 5 0 3 62 18 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 26 13 4 5 1 2 77 9 542
2019 Black 55 28 9 0 1 4 4 89 1 79
2019 Black - Not selected 57 22 11 4 4 1 2 81 8 553
2019 Chinese 62 19 9 3 5 0 2 83 8 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 23 11 4 3 1 2 82 7 488
2019 Filipino 57 25 8 7 2 0 2 84 8 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 22 11 3 4 1 2 82 7 581
2019 Japanese 58 19 8 15 0 0 0 77 15 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 22 10 3 4 1 2 82 7 620
2019 Korean 44 28 23 5 0 0 0 72 5 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 57 22 10 4 4 1 2 82 7 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 21 10 1 3 0 1 85 5 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 23 10 4 4 1 3 81 8 495
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 21 10 3 7 0 0 80 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 22 10 4 3 1 2 82 7 605
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 21 13 6 4 4 4 75 10 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 22 10 3 4 1 2 83 7 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 29 6 3 3 0 3 87 6 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 22 10 4 4 1 2 82 7 601
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 27 9 5 2 0 0 85 6 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 22 10 3 4 1 3 82 7 570
2019 Other visible minority group 50 19 13 8 3 4 3 74 12 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 23 10 3 4 1 2 82 7 598

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 30 18 6 9 2 0 67 15 73
2020 Black - Not selected 31 31 20 8 8 0 1 63 17 503
2020 Chinese 29 28 23 9 10 0 1 57 19 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 31 19 8 8 0 1 65 16 447
2020 Filipino 17 23 28 16 17 0 0 40 33 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 31 19 7 8 0 1 66 15 528
2020 Korean 39 13 23 7 18 0 0 52 24 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 31 20 8 8 0 1 64 16 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 35 18 8 7 0 0 68 14 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 20 8 9 0 1 62 17 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 32 4 22 4 0 0 70 26 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 31 20 7 9 0 1 63 16 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 28 18 6 5 0 5 70 12 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 20 8 9 0 1 63 17 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 31 23 3 6 0 3 68 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 31 20 8 9 0 1 63 17 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 30 12 6 9 0 0 73 15 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 31 21 8 8 0 1 62 17 515
2020 Other visible minority group 28 31 22 5 14 0 0 59 19 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 31 20 8 8 0 1 64 16 544

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 10 9 0 5 2 7 84 6 73
2020 Black - Not selected 62 18 8 3 3 1 5 85 6 501
2020 Chinese 59 22 7 4 2 1 6 86 6 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 63 16 9 3 3 1 5 84 6 445
2020 Filipino 53 27 6 2 4 4 4 87 7 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 16 9 3 3 1 5 85 6 527
2020 Korean 59 19 16 0 5 0 0 78 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 62 17 8 3 3 1 5 85 6 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 21 9 2 1 0 3 87 4 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 16 8 3 4 2 5 84 7 450
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 6 11 8 0 4 8 78 9 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 18 8 3 3 1 5 85 6 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 72 7 3 6 1 1 8 88 9 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 18 9 2 3 1 5 84 6 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 20 9 0 0 0 6 91 0 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 17 8 3 3 1 5 84 7 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 9 7 2 1 3 4 89 3 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 18 8 3 3 1 5 84 7 513
2020 Other visible minority group 42 29 9 9 8 0 3 73 18 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 16 8 2 3 1 5 86 6 542
2019 Black 65 15 3 5 1 6 5 90 7 80
2019 Black - Not selected 66 13 8 3 3 2 6 86 6 552
2019 Chinese 66 11 7 2 3 1 9 86 6 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 66 14 7 3 2 3 5 86 6 488
2019 Filipino 64 14 12 1 0 6 3 86 1 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 13 7 3 3 2 6 86 6 581
2019 Japanese 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 66 13 7 3 2 2 6 86 6 620
2019 Korean 39 31 10 0 10 0 10 77 11 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 67 13 7 3 2 2 6 87 6 614
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 15 6 1 1 0 4 90 3 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 13 7 3 3 3 7 85 7 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 17 4 3 0 2 7 93 4 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 13 7 3 3 2 6 86 6 606
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 11 9 4 2 5 7 82 7 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 67 13 7 3 2 2 6 87 6 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 12 10 3 3 0 6 83 7 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 13 7 3 2 2 6 87 6 600
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 84 9 2 3 0 0 3 96 3 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 14 8 3 3 2 6 85 6 571
2019 Other visible minority group 66 9 8 3 5 4 4 82 9 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 13 7 3 2 2 6 87 6 597

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 16 6 5 7 9 4 79 14 72
2020 Black - Not selected 64 16 7 3 4 2 4 85 8 504
2020 Chinese 65 16 6 1 3 2 6 89 5 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 61 16 7 4 5 3 3 83 10 447
2020 Filipino 65 13 6 6 2 4 4 84 9 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 16 7 3 5 3 4 84 9 528
2020 Korean 63 14 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 62 16 6 4 5 3 4 84 9 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 17 6 2 7 1 2 85 9 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 16 7 4 4 3 4 84 9 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 15 4 4 12 0 8 78 18 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 16 7 4 4 3 3 84 8 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 14 8 3 3 0 8 85 7 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 16 7 4 5 3 3 84 9 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 8 3 3 5 5 3 88 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 17 7 4 5 3 4 84 9 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 20 3 3 5 2 0 89 8 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 16 7 4 5 3 4 83 9 515
2020 Other visible minority group 55 15 13 9 6 3 0 72 15 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 16 6 3 5 3 4 85 8 544
2019 Black 48 11 12 10 6 5 7 68 19 80
2019 Black - Not selected 64 16 5 4 8 0 3 82 12 555
2019 Chinese 69 13 4 4 6 0 4 86 10 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 16 7 5 8 1 3 79 14 490
2019 Filipino 73 16 6 2 3 0 0 89 5 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 61 15 6 5 8 1 4 80 14 584
2019 Japanese 77 8 8 0 0 0 8 92 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 62 15 6 5 8 1 4 80 13 623
2019 Korean 43 46 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 62 14 6 5 8 1 4 80 14 617
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 11 7 4 9 0 2 80 14 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 16 6 5 7 1 4 81 13 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 18 0 4 3 0 7 93 7 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 15 6 5 8 1 4 80 13 608
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 14 5 9 13 0 6 72 23 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 15 6 5 7 1 4 81 12 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 12 3 0 18 0 0 79 18 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 15 6 5 7 1 4 81 13 603
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 18 2 3 5 0 3 90 9 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 15 7 5 8 1 4 79 14 573
2019 Other visible minority group 42 20 11 9 11 3 4 67 21 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 15 6 5 7 1 4 81 13 601

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 68 13 6 4 5 2 3 84 9 73
2020 Black - Not selected 61 20 9 3 4 1 3 84 7 496
2020 Chinese 63 19 8 3 4 1 2 85 7 128
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 19 9 3 4 1 3 84 7 441
2020 Filipino 66 16 13 2 2 2 0 83 4 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 19 8 3 4 1 3 84 7 521
2020 Korean 66 21 0 0 7 0 6 93 7 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 62 19 9 3 4 1 3 84 7 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 18 10 3 6 0 2 80 9 122
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 19 8 3 4 1 3 85 7 447
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 24 4 4 12 0 4 80 17 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 19 9 3 4 1 3 84 7 546
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 12 8 2 2 0 8 88 4 59
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 20 8 3 5 1 2 84 8 510
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 17 3 0 5 0 3 91 5 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 19 9 3 4 1 3 84 7 535
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 26 5 5 6 0 0 84 10 60
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 18 9 2 4 1 3 84 7 509
2020 Other visible minority group 62 13 7 6 12 0 0 75 18 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 19 8 2 4 1 3 85 7 537
2019 Black 54 15 14 6 5 0 6 73 12 79
2019 Black - Not selected 55 23 9 5 5 0 2 80 11 550
2019 Chinese 55 24 8 8 2 1 3 81 10 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 22 10 5 6 0 2 79 11 485
2019 Filipino 62 14 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 23 9 5 5 0 2 80 11 578
2019 Japanese 45 39 8 0 8 0 0 85 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 55 22 9 6 5 0 2 79 11 617
2019 Korean 44 43 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 22 9 5 5 0 2 79 11 611
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 21 9 2 6 1 1 82 9 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 23 10 6 5 0 3 79 12 493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 20 0 3 9 0 0 88 12 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 22 10 6 5 0 2 79 11 602
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 21 11 6 5 0 2 78 11 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 23 9 5 5 0 2 80 11 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 31 3 0 6 0 3 90 6 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 22 10 6 5 0 2 79 11 597
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 25 12 5 6 0 2 77 10 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 22 9 6 5 0 2 80 11 568
2019 Other visible minority group 42 31 16 8 3 0 0 73 11 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 22 9 5 5 0 2 80 11 595

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 13 10 0 11 2 3 77 12 73
2020 Black - Not selected 62 18 8 3 7 0 3 82 10 502
2020 Chinese 66 15 9 2 5 1 3 83 8 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 18 8 3 8 1 2 80 11 446
2020 Filipino 68 16 6 4 6 0 0 84 10 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 61 17 9 3 7 1 3 81 10 527
2020 Korean 60 10 12 12 0 0 6 74 13 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 61 17 8 2 7 1 2 81 10 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 16 9 2 11 1 2 76 14 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 17 8 3 6 1 3 82 9 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 11 4 4 8 0 4 84 13 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 17 9 3 7 1 2 81 10 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 22 7 1 5 0 6 86 6 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 16 9 3 8 1 2 80 11 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 22 11 0 0 0 3 89 0 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 17 8 3 8 1 3 80 11 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 29 3 2 7 0 0 88 9 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 16 9 3 7 1 3 80 10 514
2020 Other visible minority group 57 23 6 0 14 0 0 80 14 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 17 9 3 7 1 3 81 10 543
2019 Black 52 21 8 4 9 0 6 79 13 78
2019 Black - Not selected 58 17 9 6 8 0 2 77 14 548
2019 Chinese 59 21 8 5 4 1 2 82 10 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 17 9 5 9 0 2 75 15 482
2019 Filipino 70 7 13 9 2 0 0 77 10 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 19 9 5 9 0 2 77 14 576
2019 Japanese 53 32 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 18 9 5 8 0 2 77 14 614
2019 Korean 39 26 25 5 5 0 0 65 10 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 18 9 5 8 0 2 77 14 608
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 11 9 4 11 0 2 75 16 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 20 9 6 7 0 2 77 13 491
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 70 20 0 7 3 0 0 90 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 18 10 5 8 0 2 76 14 599
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 20 5 7 11 0 4 76 18 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 18 9 5 8 0 2 77 13 571
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 26 10 3 16 0 0 72 19 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 18 9 5 8 0 2 77 14 595
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 22 13 2 7 0 2 78 9 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 18 9 6 8 0 2 77 14 565
2019 Other visible minority group 65 6 9 6 14 0 0 71 20 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 19 9 5 8 0 2 77 14 593

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 6 4 0 3 5 21 91 4 72
2020 Black - Not selected 61 9 3 2 1 0 24 93 4 502
2020 Chinese 60 9 2 2 2 0 26 93 4 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 9 3 1 1 1 22 92 4 444
2020 Filipino 59 9 8 4 0 0 20 85 5 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 9 2 1 2 1 23 93 4 527
2020 Korean 59 0 12 0 7 0 22 75 9 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 61 9 3 1 1 1 23 93 4 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 11 2 1 2 1 21 93 4 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 8 3 1 1 1 24 92 4 450
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 0 0 4 8 0 23 85 15 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 9 3 1 1 1 23 93 3 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 8 2 1 0 2 26 96 2 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 9 3 1 2 1 23 92 4 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 3 3 0 0 0 26 97 0 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 9 3 1 2 1 23 92 4 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 11 0 0 1 0 23 98 2 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 9 3 1 1 1 23 92 4 513
2020 Other visible minority group 56 16 0 0 6 0 23 92 8 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 8 3 1 1 1 23 92 3 542
2019 Black 60 8 0 1 1 0 29 96 4 75
2019 Black - Not selected 60 11 4 2 2 0 20 90 5 550
2019 Chinese 59 15 3 3 0 0 19 92 4 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 9 4 2 2 0 22 90 5 481
2019 Filipino 67 9 9 0 4 0 11 85 5 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 10 3 2 2 0 22 91 5 575
2019 Japanese 47 8 0 0 0 0 45 100 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 61 10 4 2 2 0 21 90 5 613
2019 Korean 51 20 0 0 0 0 28 100 0 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 61 10 4 2 2 0 21 90 5 607
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 10 3 1 4 1 13 90 7 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 10 4 2 1 0 24 90 5 488
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 10 3 3 0 0 20 92 4 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 10 4 2 2 0 21 90 5 598
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 13 5 4 0 0 30 87 5 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 10 4 2 2 0 21 90 5 570
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 3 0 0 0 0 22 100 0 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 11 4 2 2 0 21 90 5 593
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 7 5 3 0 0 23 90 4 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 11 4 2 2 0 21 90 5 564
2019 Other visible minority group 57 3 15 3 3 0 19 74 8 33
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 11 3 2 2 0 21 91 5 592

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 69 18 8 0 2 0 3 90 2 72
2020 Black - Not selected 67 16 7 2 2 0 6 89 4 505
2020 Chinese 68 13 9 3 2 2 5 86 5 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 18 6 2 2 0 6 90 4 447
2020 Filipino 66 16 2 2 4 0 10 91 6 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 17 7 2 2 0 5 89 4 529
2020 Korean 56 28 0 10 0 0 6 90 10 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 67 16 7 2 2 0 6 89 4 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 13 6 2 2 0 5 90 4 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 18 7 2 2 0 6 89 4 452
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 8 16 0 0 0 4 84 0 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 17 6 2 2 0 6 89 4 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 11 6 0 0 0 14 93 0 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 67 17 7 2 2 0 5 88 4 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 78 11 9 0 0 0 3 91 0 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 17 7 2 2 0 6 89 4 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 18 8 2 5 2 2 84 7 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 16 7 2 1 0 6 89 4 515
2020 Other visible minority group 51 33 6 4 3 0 3 86 8 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 68 16 7 2 2 0 6 89 4 544
2019 Black 75 10 3 0 1 0 11 95 1 79
2019 Black - Not selected 68 16 7 1 2 1 6 89 3 547
2019 Chinese 64 17 7 1 2 1 8 89 4 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 70 14 7 1 1 0 6 90 3 483
2019 Filipino 76 15 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 68 15 7 1 2 1 7 90 3 576
2019 Japanese 51 16 15 8 11 0 0 66 19 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 69 15 7 1 1 0 7 90 3 614
2019 Korean 44 16 30 0 0 0 10 67 0 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 69 15 6 1 2 0 6 90 3 608
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 76 11 4 1 2 1 5 92 3 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 16 8 1 2 0 7 89 3 492
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 21 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 68 15 7 1 2 1 7 89 3 599
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 21 8 0 0 0 8 91 0 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 69 14 7 1 2 1 6 90 3 571
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 19 0 3 6 0 3 90 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 69 15 7 1 1 1 7 90 3 594
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 18 6 2 2 0 7 90 3 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 69 15 7 1 2 1 6 90 3 564
2019 Other visible minority group 78 8 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 68 15 7 1 2 1 7 90 3 592

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 70 15 4 3 7 0 2 86 10 73
2020 Black - Not selected 63 18 8 2 4 1 3 85 6 506
2020 Chinese 60 24 9 1 4 1 2 86 5 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 65 16 7 2 5 1 3 85 7 449
2020 Filipino 56 21 11 2 6 2 2 81 8 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 18 7 2 5 1 3 86 7 531
2020 Korean 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 64 18 8 2 5 1 3 85 7 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 20 8 2 5 0 4 84 8 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 7 2 5 1 2 86 7 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 74 12 4 0 8 3 0 88 9 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 18 8 2 5 1 3 85 7 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 12 12 1 5 2 5 80 7 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 19 7 2 5 1 3 86 7 519
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 19 8 3 3 3 3 85 6 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 18 7 2 5 1 3 85 7 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 13 8 0 7 2 2 85 7 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 19 8 2 4 1 3 85 7 517
2020 Other visible minority group 73 18 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 18 8 2 5 1 3 85 7 546
2019 Black 63 21 5 1 1 0 8 91 3 79
2019 Black - Not selected 66 16 6 3 4 1 3 86 8 554
2019 Chinese 68 14 6 4 3 0 5 86 8 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 18 6 3 4 1 4 87 7 488
2019 Filipino 53 28 6 3 6 4 0 85 9 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 16 6 3 4 1 4 87 7 582
2019 Japanese 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 65 17 6 3 4 1 4 86 7 621
2019 Korean 53 15 0 5 13 8 7 79 21 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 66 17 6 3 4 1 4 87 7 615
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 20 6 4 5 1 2 85 9 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 16 6 3 4 1 4 87 7 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 16 7 3 7 0 3 82 11 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 6 3 4 1 4 87 7 606
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 13 9 2 7 2 4 81 10 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 6 3 4 1 4 87 7 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 79 6 6 6 0 0 3 87 7 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 18 6 3 4 1 4 87 7 601
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 9 4 6 2 0 5 88 8 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 18 6 2 4 1 4 86 7 571
2019 Other visible minority group 80 3 6 3 6 0 3 85 9 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 18 6 3 4 1 4 87 7 599

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 20 17 11 3 0 0 70 13 73
2020 Black - Not selected 50 27 13 5 2 0 3 79 8 505
2020 Chinese 49 27 12 7 1 1 2 79 9 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 26 14 5 3 0 2 78 8 448
2020 Filipino 51 21 17 10 0 0 0 72 10 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 27 13 5 3 0 2 79 8 530
2020 Korean 30 31 32 7 0 0 0 60 7 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 26 13 6 2 0 2 79 8 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 33 12 3 2 0 2 82 6 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 14 7 2 0 2 77 9 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 20 19 4 8 0 0 69 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 26 13 6 2 0 2 79 8 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 21 13 5 3 0 5 79 8 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 13 6 2 0 2 78 8 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 36 14 3 3 0 3 80 6 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 25 13 6 2 0 2 78 8 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 26 14 6 4 2 0 75 11 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 26 13 6 2 0 2 79 8 516
2020 Other visible minority group 48 23 23 3 0 0 3 73 3 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 26 13 6 2 0 2 78 9 545
2019 Black 56 22 9 9 1 0 4 80 10 78
2019 Black - Not selected 53 27 11 3 2 1 3 83 5 550
2019 Chinese 48 27 15 2 2 0 5 80 4 143
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 26 10 4 2 1 2 83 6 485
2019 Filipino 51 28 9 3 4 4 0 83 8 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 26 11 3 2 1 3 82 6 578
2019 Japanese 43 39 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 26 11 3 2 1 3 82 6 616
2019 Korean 29 38 16 5 5 8 0 72 11 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 54 26 11 3 2 1 3 83 6 610
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 26 9 1 1 1 2 88 2 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 26 12 4 3 1 3 81 7 491
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 31 6 3 3 0 0 87 7 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 26 11 3 2 1 3 82 6 601
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 18 15 3 4 0 7 77 7 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 27 11 3 2 1 3 83 6 573
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 20 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 26 11 3 2 1 3 83 6 596
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 37 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 25 11 3 2 1 3 82 6 566
2019 Other visible minority group 55 28 8 0 6 0 3 86 6 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 26 11 4 2 1 3 82 6 594

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 43 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 73
2020 Black - Not selected 28 39 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 507
2020 Chinese 29 42 13 9 8 0 0 71 16 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 39 19 9 5 0 0 67 14 450
2020 Filipino 24 34 27 11 4 0 0 58 15 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 40 17 9 6 0 0 69 14 532
2020 Korean 23 44 18 16 0 0 0 66 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 40 18 9 6 0 0 68 14 566
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 39 24 11 5 0 0 61 16 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 40 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 44 26 4 0 0 0 70 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 40 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 31 17 5 2 0 0 76 7 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 41 18 9 6 0 0 67 15 519
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 43 14 5 6 3 3 74 11 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 40 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 43 16 5 4 0 0 75 10 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 39 18 9 6 0 0 67 15 518
2020 Other visible minority group 31 35 15 12 8 0 0 66 20 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 40 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 547

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 30 36 10 4 0 1 50 14 72
2020 Black - Not selected 16 34 32 11 6 0 0 51 17 504
2020 Chinese 18 39 29 10 4 0 0 57 14 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 32 34 11 6 0 0 49 17 446
2020 Filipino 15 36 37 6 6 0 0 51 12 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 34 32 11 6 0 0 51 17 528
2020 Korean 0 37 36 22 6 0 0 37 28 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 17 34 33 10 6 0 0 51 16 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 36 28 10 8 0 0 53 18 123
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 33 34 11 5 0 0 50 16 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 27 27 6 4 0 0 63 10 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 34 33 11 6 0 0 50 17 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 34 39 8 3 0 0 50 11 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 34 32 11 6 0 0 51 17 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 40 36 5 8 0 0 51 13 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 33 33 11 6 0 0 51 17 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 41 28 13 5 0 0 55 17 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 33 33 11 6 0 0 50 16 515
2020 Other visible minority group 11 31 29 9 21 0 0 42 30 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 34 33 11 5 0 0 51 16 543
2019 Black 25 31 34 6 4 0 0 56 10 81
2019 Black - Not selected 21 35 28 10 5 0 1 56 16 557
2019 Chinese 23 37 24 11 4 0 1 61 15 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 33 30 10 5 0 0 55 15 493
2019 Filipino 21 43 23 12 2 0 0 64 13 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 33 29 10 5 0 1 55 15 587
2019 Japanese 24 34 24 18 0 0 0 58 18 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 34 29 10 5 0 0 56 15 626
2019 Korean 8 41 26 26 0 0 0 49 26 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 34 29 9 5 0 0 56 15 620
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 37 27 7 7 0 0 59 14 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 29 11 5 0 1 55 15 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 25 28 13 3 0 0 55 17 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 35 29 10 5 0 0 56 15 611
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 27 35 10 5 0 0 50 15 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 35 28 10 5 0 1 57 15 583
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 37 33 6 6 0 0 55 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 34 29 10 5 0 0 56 15 606
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 29 38 8 5 0 0 49 13 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 35 28 10 5 0 1 57 15 576
2019 Other visible minority group 16 22 34 14 11 0 3 39 26 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 35 29 10 5 0 0 57 14 603

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 13 44 23 6 0 0 29 26 73
2020 Black - Not selected 11 16 38 23 11 0 0 34 27 502
2020 Chinese 6 11 48 25 11 0 0 35 16 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 17 36 23 10 0 0 33 30 446
2020 Filipino 10 20 37 24 9 0 0 33 30 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 15 39 23 11 0 0 34 27 527
2020 Korean 18 24 29 23 7 0 0 30 42 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 15 39 23 10 0 0 34 27 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 18 31 23 13 0 0 35 33 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 41 23 10 0 0 33 25 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 8 37 26 21 0 0 47 15 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 39 23 10 0 0 33 28 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 11 28 34 13 0 2 48 23 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 40 22 10 0 0 32 28 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 24 41 19 11 0 0 30 29 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 15 39 24 10 0 0 34 27 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 15 29 21 16 0 0 37 34 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 15 40 23 10 0 0 33 26 514
2020 Other visible minority group 29 9 35 17 10 0 0 27 38 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 16 39 24 10 0 0 34 26 542
2019 Black 2 15 39 27 17 0 0 44 17 81
2019 Black - Not selected 9 17 37 26 11 0 1 37 26 548
2019 Chinese 10 16 41 25 8 0 1 33 26 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 17 36 26 13 0 1 39 25 485
2019 Filipino 6 14 32 34 14 0 0 48 20 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 17 37 25 11 0 1 37 26 579
2019 Japanese 19 15 24 34 8 0 0 42 34 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 17 37 26 12 0 1 38 25 617
2019 Korean 5 20 44 23 8 0 0 30 26 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 16 37 26 12 0 1 38 25 611
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 16 29 35 13 0 1 48 23 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 17 39 23 11 0 1 35 26 493
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 20 30 26 16 0 0 42 27 26
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 16 37 26 11 0 1 38 25 603
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 14 46 16 9 0 2 26 28 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 17 36 27 12 0 1 39 25 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 19 41 27 7 0 0 34 25 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 17 37 26 12 0 1 38 25 598
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 23 34 19 10 0 0 30 36 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 16 37 26 12 0 1 39 24 567
2019 Other visible minority group 14 17 39 17 12 0 0 29 32 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 17 37 26 12 0 1 38 25 595

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 41 8 5 1 8 0 84 7 73
2020 Black - Not selected 39 35 14 7 3 2 0 76 10 506
2020 Chinese 38 34 16 6 1 4 0 75 8 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 36 12 7 3 3 0 78 10 449
2020 Filipino 36 33 15 14 2 0 0 69 16 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 36 13 6 2 3 0 78 9 531
2020 Korean 47 18 26 10 0 0 0 65 10 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 36 13 7 2 3 0 77 9 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 33 12 7 4 2 1 76 11 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 13 7 2 3 0 77 9 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 16 19 4 0 4 0 76 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 13 7 2 3 0 77 10 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 28 16 2 2 5 0 79 4 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 13 7 2 3 0 77 10 518
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 42 6 3 3 0 0 89 6 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 35 14 7 2 3 0 76 10 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 49 6 9 3 3 0 82 13 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 34 14 6 2 3 0 76 9 518
2020 Other visible minority group 29 25 25 11 11 0 0 54 21 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 36 12 6 2 3 0 79 9 546
2019 Black 38 38 14 2 2 4 1 80 5 80
2019 Black - Not selected 34 38 14 7 3 3 1 75 10 554
2019 Chinese 29 39 16 5 2 8 1 76 7 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 38 13 7 3 1 1 76 10 490
2019 Filipino 28 48 15 7 3 0 0 76 9 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 37 14 6 3 3 1 76 10 583
2019 Japanese 34 50 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 38 14 6 3 3 1 76 10 622
2019 Korean 10 57 18 5 10 0 0 67 16 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 38 14 6 3 3 1 76 9 616
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 34 14 8 3 1 1 74 12 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 14 6 3 4 1 77 9 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 37 13 7 0 8 0 78 8 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 38 14 6 3 3 1 76 10 607
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 32 13 2 0 3 0 85 2 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 14 7 3 3 1 75 10 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 24 14 9 3 0 0 73 12 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 39 14 6 3 3 1 76 9 603
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 45 14 9 0 1 0 76 9 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 37 14 6 3 3 1 76 10 572
2019 Other visible minority group 34 29 12 17 8 0 0 63 25 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 39 14 6 3 3 1 77 9 599

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 32 20 5 7 8 0 65 13 73
2020 Black - Not selected 36 28 18 8 7 3 0 66 15 504
2020 Chinese 33 31 18 7 8 2 0 66 16 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 28 19 8 6 3 0 65 15 448
2020 Filipino 40 20 24 10 4 2 0 61 14 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 29 18 8 7 3 0 66 15 529
2020 Korean 37 16 32 10 5 0 0 53 15 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 29 18 8 7 3 0 66 15 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 33 14 6 9 1 1 70 16 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 20 8 6 4 0 64 15 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 23 23 4 4 0 0 69 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 29 19 8 7 3 0 65 15 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 18 18 8 5 5 0 67 14 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 19 8 7 3 0 65 15 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 24 11 5 6 3 0 78 11 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 29 19 8 7 3 0 65 15 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 34 16 19 4 6 0 59 24 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 28 19 6 7 3 0 66 14 515
2020 Other visible minority group 29 24 14 19 14 0 0 53 33 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 29 19 7 6 3 0 66 14 544

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 35 12 11 14 5 1 62 26 73
2020 Black - Not selected 39 28 10 9 11 2 1 68 21 503
2020 Chinese 35 29 12 10 11 2 2 66 22 128
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 29 10 10 11 2 1 68 21 448
2020 Filipino 46 20 16 9 6 2 0 68 16 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 29 10 10 12 2 1 68 22 528
2020 Korean 37 23 19 6 15 0 0 60 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 29 10 10 11 2 1 68 21 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 22 9 8 14 2 2 68 23 123
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 11 10 10 2 1 67 21 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 27 8 12 4 0 0 76 16 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 29 11 10 11 2 1 67 22 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 18 6 17 10 3 0 66 28 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 30 11 9 11 2 1 68 21 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 34 5 6 5 0 0 84 11 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 28 11 10 11 3 1 67 22 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 41 9 12 9 1 0 69 21 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 27 11 9 11 2 1 67 21 515
2020 Other visible minority group 36 21 8 9 19 3 3 61 30 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 29 11 10 11 2 1 68 21 543

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 32 16 2 5 8 3 73 9 72
2020 Black - Not selected 48 26 13 4 5 4 1 77 10 505
2020 Chinese 46 24 14 4 4 6 1 76 9 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 27 13 4 5 4 1 77 10 447
2020 Filipino 52 25 19 0 2 2 0 79 2 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 26 13 4 5 5 1 76 10 529
2020 Korean 48 18 18 6 10 0 0 66 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 27 13 4 5 5 1 77 9 563
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 22 13 6 4 3 0 76 10 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 27 13 4 5 5 1 77 9 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 30 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 26 13 4 5 5 1 76 10 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 17 9 6 5 12 3 77 12 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 27 14 4 5 3 1 77 9 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 25 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 26 13 4 5 5 1 76 10 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 32 10 3 3 4 0 83 6 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 26 14 4 5 4 1 76 10 515
2020 Other visible minority group 45 24 0 5 21 5 0 72 28 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 26 14 4 4 4 1 77 8 544

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 32 22 5 10 4 0 61 16 71
2020 Black - Not selected 36 30 15 9 8 2 0 67 17 503
2020 Chinese 33 33 13 10 7 4 0 69 17 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 16 8 9 2 0 66 17 444
2020 Filipino 35 27 23 12 2 2 0 62 14 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 30 15 8 9 2 0 67 18 527
2020 Korean 48 12 19 21 0 0 0 60 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 31 16 8 9 2 0 67 17 560
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 27 13 9 9 2 0 68 18 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 16 8 8 2 0 66 17 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 30 8 12 0 4 0 80 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 16 8 9 2 0 66 18 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 25 12 10 10 3 0 67 20 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 16 8 8 2 0 66 17 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 33 11 6 3 0 0 80 8 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 30 16 9 9 2 0 66 18 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 34 8 9 17 2 0 66 26 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 30 17 9 7 2 0 67 16 512
2020 Other visible minority group 34 27 15 10 14 0 0 61 24 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 30 16 8 8 2 0 67 17 541
2019 Black 29 29 25 11 4 2 1 59 15 81
2019 Black - Not selected 28 35 18 10 7 2 0 64 17 552
2019 Chinese 27 32 20 10 4 6 0 63 15 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 34 19 10 7 1 0 64 17 489
2019 Filipino 26 43 19 7 5 0 0 69 12 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 33 19 11 6 2 0 63 17 582
2019 Japanese 42 43 8 0 8 0 0 85 8 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 34 19 10 6 2 0 63 17 621
2019 Korean 18 31 30 16 5 0 0 49 21 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 34 19 10 6 2 0 64 17 615
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 33 16 9 8 1 0 67 18 137
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 20 11 6 3 0 63 17 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 35 17 4 6 2 0 72 10 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 19 11 6 2 0 63 17 606
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 35 26 7 4 2 0 62 11 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 19 10 6 2 0 64 17 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 36 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 34 19 10 6 2 0 63 17 601
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 36 11 20 7 0 0 62 27 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 34 20 9 6 2 0 64 16 571
2019 Other visible minority group 27 27 19 17 11 0 0 53 28 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 34 19 10 6 2 0 64 16 598

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 43 7 8 0 1 0 85 8 73
2020 Black - Not selected 42 41 10 6 1 1 0 83 8 507
2020 Chinese 36 43 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 40 8 6 1 1 0 84 8 450
2020 Filipino 41 42 6 8 2 0 0 83 10 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 41 9 6 1 1 0 83 8 532
2020 Korean 29 36 13 22 0 0 0 65 22 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 41 9 6 1 1 0 83 7 566
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 39 6 6 2 2 0 86 8 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 42 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 16 23 4 0 0 0 73 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 42 9 7 1 1 0 83 8 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 28 7 3 2 2 0 88 5 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 42 9 7 1 1 0 82 8 519
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 30 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 42 9 7 1 1 0 83 8 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 53 3 12 1 0 0 84 13 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 39 10 6 1 1 0 83 7 518
2020 Other visible minority group 30 46 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 41 9 6 1 1 0 83 7 547

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 39 8 9 1 3 0 82 10 71
2020 Black - Not selected 41 39 9 7 3 1 0 80 10 505
2020 Chinese 36 40 9 9 5 0 0 76 15 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 39 9 6 2 1 0 82 9 446
2020 Filipino 39 32 12 14 2 0 0 71 16 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 40 9 6 3 1 0 81 10 528
2020 Korean 36 30 29 5 0 0 0 65 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 39 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 40 6 6 3 2 0 85 9 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 10 7 3 1 0 79 10 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 16 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 40 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 27 6 10 0 2 0 84 10 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 41 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 30 9 8 3 0 0 81 10 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 40 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 54 6 9 0 0 0 85 9 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 37 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 514
2020 Other visible minority group 27 53 8 8 3 0 0 80 11 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 38 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 543

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 41 12 4 2 3 3 81 6 73
2020 Black - Not selected 36 39 16 5 2 1 1 77 7 502
2020 Chinese 32 42 16 5 3 0 2 75 8 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 38 15 5 1 2 1 78 6 446
2020 Filipino 34 38 14 7 4 0 2 74 12 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 39 16 5 1 1 1 78 6 527
2020 Korean 29 43 16 5 0 0 7 77 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 39 15 5 2 1 1 77 7 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 36 14 4 2 4 0 78 7 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 40 16 5 2 0 2 77 7 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 12 19 8 0 0 4 73 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 40 15 5 2 1 1 78 7 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 36 17 1 1 0 3 80 3 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 15 5 2 1 1 77 7 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 29 24 5 0 0 0 70 5 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 40 15 5 2 1 2 78 7 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 46 13 6 2 0 0 79 9 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 38 16 5 2 1 2 77 7 514
2020 Other visible minority group 24 53 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 32
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 38 16 5 2 1 2 77 7 543

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 46 5 1 0 1 2 94 1 73
2020 Black - Not selected 44 35 12 5 2 1 1 81 7 505
2020 Chinese 35 39 14 7 3 0 2 76 10 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 35 10 4 2 1 1 85 5 448
2020 Filipino 43 43 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 36 11 4 2 1 1 82 6 530
2020 Korean 42 40 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 44 36 11 4 2 1 1 83 6 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 32 10 1 3 4 0 85 4 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 12 11 12 4 0 0 74 15 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 37 11 4 2 1 1 83 6 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 22 12 3 3 1 3 82 6 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 11 4 2 1 1 83 6 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 32 17 3 0 0 3 80 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 37 10 4 2 1 1 83 7 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 44 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 61
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 35 11 4 2 1 1 82 6 517
2020 Other visible minority group 34 39 14 8 6 0 0 73 14 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 36 11 4 2 1 1 83 6 545

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 62 22 4 0 1 7 3 94 1 73
2020 Black - Not selected 51 16 9 2 2 14 6 84 5 505
2020 Chinese 46 17 8 2 4 17 6 81 8 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 17 9 1 2 12 5 86 4 449
2020 Filipino 50 11 6 2 2 23 6 85 5 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 17 9 2 2 12 5 85 5 531
2020 Korean 58 7 12 0 10 7 7 75 11 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 53 17 8 2 2 13 5 85 4 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 14 12 2 1 14 10 80 4 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 17 8 2 2 13 4 86 5 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 16 11 0 12 12 8 71 14 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 17 8 2 2 13 5 86 4 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 78 11 3 0 0 2 6 97 0 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 17 9 2 2 14 5 83 5 517
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 21 11 0 0 3 0 89 0 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 16 8 2 2 14 6 85 5 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 15 5 6 0 17 9 86 7 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 17 9 1 2 12 5 85 4 516
2020 Other visible minority group 35 29 11 0 3 16 6 82 3 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 16 8 2 2 13 5 85 5 545

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 33 5 4 4 4 0 86 8 73
2020 Black - Not selected 45 35 11 4 3 2 0 81 8 502
2020 Chinese 38 40 14 3 3 2 1 80 6 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 33 9 4 4 2 0 82 8 446
2020 Filipino 38 45 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 33 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 528
2020 Korean 53 23 12 13 0 0 0 76 13 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 35 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 31 7 7 3 2 1 83 10 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 11 3 3 2 0 82 7 450
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 31 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 22
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 10 4 3 2 0 81 8 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 17 13 3 3 1 0 81 6 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 10 4 3 2 0 82 8 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 36 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 33
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 34 11 4 3 2 0 81 8 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 40 7 8 2 5 0 82 11 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 34 11 4 3 2 0 82 7 513
2020 Other visible minority group 29 41 11 5 14 0 0 70 19 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 34 10 4 3 2 0 83 7 542

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 34 13 4 14 3 0 67 19 73
2020 Black - Not selected 48 31 8 7 5 1 0 80 12 502
2020 Chinese 43 32 10 8 5 1 0 77 13 129
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 32 9 6 6 1 0 79 12 446
2020 Filipino 52 24 14 4 4 2 0 78 8 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 33 9 6 6 1 0 78 13 527
2020 Korean 37 35 12 15 0 0 0 73 15 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 32 9 6 6 1 0 78 13 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 27 9 7 4 1 0 79 12 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 9 6 7 1 0 78 13 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 35 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 32 9 6 7 1 0 78 13 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 24 10 6 5 0 2 79 11 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 9 6 6 1 0 78 13 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 31 6 3 3 0 0 89 5 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 32 9 6 6 1 0 78 13 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 33 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 32 9 6 6 1 0 78 13 513
2020 Other visible minority group 36 42 3 3 17 0 0 78 19 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 31 9 6 6 1 0 78 12 542

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 32 9 3 5 3 0 83 8 73
2020 Black - Not selected 48 30 7 8 5 1 0 79 13 502
2020 Chinese 42 35 9 6 7 2 0 78 13 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 29 7 8 4 1 0 80 12 445
2020 Filipino 48 34 4 7 6 2 0 83 13 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 30 8 7 5 1 0 80 12 527
2020 Korean 31 42 12 6 10 0 0 73 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 30 7 7 5 1 0 80 12 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 29 7 9 2 1 1 81 11 124
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 31 8 7 6 1 0 79 13 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 12 19 7 4 0 0 70 11 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 31 7 7 5 1 0 80 12 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 24 4 9 1 0 0 86 10 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 31 8 7 5 1 0 79 13 514
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 24 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 33
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 31 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 17 9 13 3 0 0 74 16 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 32 7 7 5 1 0 81 12 513
2020 Other visible minority group 39 30 5 15 11 0 0 69 26 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 31 8 7 4 1 0 81 12 542

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 22 48 17 4 4 4 0 74 9 23
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 42 20 12 4 3 3 62 17 69
2020 Filipino 0 21 30 38 0 11 0 24 43 10
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 46 17 6 5 2 3 70 12 82
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 42 14 4 13 0 0 68 17 22
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 44 20 12 1 4 3 64 14 70
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 42 7 22 0 7 0 69 23 13
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 43 21 8 5 3 3 64 14 79
2019 Black 40 31 9 0 11 10 0 78 12 10
2019 Black - Not selected 18 38 21 10 7 3 3 60 18 91
2019 Chinese 13 57 17 5 0 0 7 76 6 30
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 30 20 11 10 5 1 57 22 71
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 38 19 9 7 4 2 62 17 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 43 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 26
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 36 21 8 7 5 3 61 17 75
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 27 22 15 8 7 0 52 24 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 39 19 8 7 3 3 64 16 87

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 91 9 23
2020 Chinese - Not selected 91 9 69
2020 Filipino 90 10 10
2020 Filipino - Not selected 91 9 82
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 96 4 22
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 89 11 70
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 88 12 13
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 91 9 79

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 25 13 14 28 20 0 0 38 48 21
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 22 21 18 23 0 0 37 42 64
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 14 26 19 19 0 0 37 38 21
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 22 17 21 24 0 0 38 45 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 16 9 24 17 0 0 50 41 12
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 20 21 20 23 0 0 35 43 73
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 89 73
2020 Black - Not selected 13 87 504
2020 Chinese 15 85 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 447
2020 Filipino 16 84 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 530
2020 Korean 7 93 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 13 87 564
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 85 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 516
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 97 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 515
2020 Other visible minority group 19 81 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 544

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 72
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 502
2020 Chinese 10 90 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 444
2020 Filipino 4 96 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 527
2020 Korean 6 94 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 88 561
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 449
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 92 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 86 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 513
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 34
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 92 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 512
2020 Other visible minority group 19 81 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 541
2019 Black 14 86 81
2019 Black - Not selected 15 85 555
2019 Chinese 12 88 145
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 491
2019 Filipino 13 87 51
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 585
2019 Japanese 11 89 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 624
2019 Korean 10 90 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 15 85 618
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 138
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 78 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 609
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 78 55
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 581
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 75 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 604
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 574
2019 Other visible minority group 14 86 35
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 601

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 49 51 14
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 63 56
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 52

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 85 15 14
2020 Chinese - Not selected 61 39 56
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 32 52
2019 Black 90 10 12
2019 Black - Not selected 76 24 87
2019 Chinese 82 18 18
2019 Chinese - Not selected 77 23 81
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 71 29 24
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 80 20 75
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 32 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 79 21 86

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 25 32 16 17 9 0 0 57 27 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 40 8 12 3 0 0 77 14 35
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 35 9 10 0 0 0 80 10 11
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 39 11 14 6 0 0 70 20 36
2019 Black 47 35 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2019 Black - Not selected 52 31 3 8 4 2 0 84 12 63
2019 Chinese 40 33 0 21 7 0 0 73 27 15
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 31 6 3 3 2 0 87 7 59
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 25 12 6 0 7 0 80 6 16
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 34 3 7 5 0 0 85 12 58

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 34 14 5 3 0 1 79 7 72
2020 Black - Not selected 46 28 12 7 4 2 2 76 11 504
2020 Chinese 43 25 17 7 3 3 2 72 10 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 29 11 6 4 1 2 78 11 446
2020 Filipino 44 27 19 4 2 2 2 74 7 47
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 29 12 7 4 2 2 77 11 529
2020 Korean 27 32 13 21 0 0 7 63 22 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 28 12 6 4 2 2 77 10 562
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 22 13 9 4 1 0 74 13 125
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 12 6 4 2 2 77 10 451
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 24 20 8 0 0 4 72 8 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 12 6 4 2 2 77 11 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 24 4 4 10 2 3 80 15 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 13 7 3 2 2 76 10 515
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 31 8 3 0 3 3 88 3 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 28 13 7 4 2 2 76 11 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 29 10 5 7 0 3 78 12 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 28 13 7 3 2 2 77 10 514
2020 Other visible minority group 36 27 15 11 11 0 0 63 22 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 29 12 6 3 2 2 78 10 543
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 43 22 1 56 44 73
2020 Black - Not selected 36 43 19 2 54 46 507
2020 Chinese 38 38 22 2 50 50 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 45 18 2 56 44 450
2020 Filipino 32 49 15 4 60 40 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 42 19 2 54 46 532
2020 Korean 78 22 0 0 22 78 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 44 20 2 56 44 566
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 33 20 4 43 57 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 46 19 2 57 43 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 53 23 0 69 31 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 43 19 2 54 46 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 45 13 3 54 46 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 43 20 2 55 45 519
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 56 19 0 69 31 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 42 19 2 54 46 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 34 34 1 53 47 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 44 17 2 55 45 518
2020 Other visible minority group 41 42 16 0 51 49 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 43 19 2 55 45 547

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 64 25
2020 Black - Not selected 32 68 181
2020 Chinese 24 76 49
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 65 157
2020 Filipino 39 61 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 68 190
2020 Korean 16 84 11
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 67 195
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 52
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 61 23
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 183
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 90 16
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 65 190
2020 Other visible minority group 28 72 13
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 67 193

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 12 16 19 24 0 11 33 49 25
2020 Black - Not selected 15 14 21 15 28 1 5 32 46 181
2020 Chinese 11 20 22 20 20 2 4 33 43 49
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 12 20 15 29 1 7 31 48 157
2020 Filipino 7 31 20 12 30 0 0 38 42 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 12 20 16 27 1 6 31 47 190
2020 Korean 0 9 20 25 46 0 0 9 71 11
2020 Korean - Not selected 17 14 20 15 26 1 6 33 45 195
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 18 16 16 29 0 4 36 47 52
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 12 22 16 27 2 7 30 46 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 4 24 10 28 0 8 32 41 23
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 15 20 17 27 1 6 32 47 183
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 13 8 21 35 0 0 36 56 16
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 14 21 15 26 1 7 31 45 190
2020 Other visible minority group 32 0 11 18 27 0 12 36 52 13
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 15 21 16 27 1 6 31 46 193

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 8 12 33 40 0 0 15 73 25
2020 Black - Not selected 6 13 19 18 42 1 2 19 62 181
2020 Chinese 11 16 20 22 31 0 0 27 53 49
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 11 17 20 45 1 2 15 67 157
2020 Filipino 0 25 26 19 30 0 0 25 48 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 11 17 20 42 1 2 18 64 190
2020 Korean 0 8 0 8 84 0 0 8 92 11
2020 Korean - Not selected 6 12 19 21 39 1 2 19 61 195
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 2 17 8 24 43 2 5 20 72 52
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 10 22 19 41 1 1 18 60 154
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 11 26 14 38 0 0 22 52 23
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 12 17 21 42 1 2 18 65 183
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 30 13 13 39 6 0 31 55 16
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 10 18 21 42 1 2 17 64 190
2020 Other visible minority group 7 11 18 11 53 0 0 18 64 13
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 12 18 21 41 1 2 18 63 193

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 20 9 5 10 1 8 73 17 73
2020 Black - Not selected 36 22 14 8 9 3 9 65 19 506
2020 Chinese 37 22 16 4 9 4 8 67 15 130
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 22 13 9 8 2 9 66 19 449
2020 Filipino 50 15 12 10 6 2 4 69 18 48
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 22 13 7 9 3 9 66 19 531
2020 Korean 20 21 36 6 7 0 10 45 15 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 22 13 8 9 3 9 67 19 565
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 23 15 13 7 1 10 61 22 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 21 13 6 9 3 8 68 17 453
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 36 12 0 7 12 4 77 9 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 21 13 8 9 2 9 66 19 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 15 15 11 7 0 11 63 20 60
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 23 13 7 9 3 9 67 18 519
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 18 5 8 8 8 5 75 19 35
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 22 14 8 9 2 9 66 18 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 20 6 10 15 8 17 59 33 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 22 14 7 8 2 8 67 17 517
2020 Other visible minority group 41 14 13 12 17 0 3 57 29 33
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 22 13 7 8 3 9 67 18 546
2019 Black 42 20 9 6 15 1 7 67 23 79
2019 Black - Not selected 37 19 13 9 13 2 8 61 24 548
2019 Chinese 34 22 12 9 14 1 9 62 25 144
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 18 13 9 13 2 7 62 24 483
2019 Filipino 36 16 17 9 10 4 7 59 22 50
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 19 12 9 13 1 8 62 24 577
2019 Japanese 43 23 8 11 7 0 8 72 20 12
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 19 13 9 13 2 7 62 24 615
2019 Korean 16 21 17 11 15 8 12 46 32 18
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 19 13 9 13 1 7 62 24 609
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 21 8 11 10 1 7 68 23 136
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 18 14 8 14 2 8 60 24 491
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 17 11 3 17 0 4 68 21 27
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 19 13 9 13 2 8 62 24 600
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 17 18 4 18 2 8 57 24 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 19 12 9 13 2 7 62 24 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 12 34 3 6 0 11 51 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 19 12 9 14 2 7 63 25 595
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 16 13 7 16 0 12 58 26 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 19 13 9 13 2 7 62 24 566
2019 Other visible minority group 36 7 3 14 28 2 11 49 48 34
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 19 13 8 12 2 7 63 23 593
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