2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Natural Resources Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 43 3 7 4 0 0 86 11 67
2020 Black - Not selected 40 44 4 9 3 0 1 84 12 468
2020 Chinese 42 48 2 8 1 0 0 90 8 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 43 4 10 4 0 1 83 13 421
2020 Filipino 48 40 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 44 4 9 3 0 1 84 12 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 42 1 8 4 0 0 87 12 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 44 4 9 3 0 1 84 12 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 62 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 43 3 9 3 0 1 84 13 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 42 8 8 4 0 1 80 13 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 44 2 9 3 0 0 85 12 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 29 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 44 3 9 3 0 1 84 13 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 40 3 10 3 0 4 83 13 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 44 4 9 3 0 0 84 12 479
2020 Other visible minority group 32 56 0 4 9 0 0 88 12 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 43 4 9 3 0 1 84 12 512

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 69 23 1 2 6 0 0 91 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 77 17 2 2 2 0 0 94 3 467
2020 Chinese 82 15 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 74 18 3 2 3 0 0 93 5 421
2020 Filipino 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 75 18 2 2 2 0 0 93 4 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 84 11 1 2 3 0 0 94 5 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 74 19 3 2 2 0 0 94 4 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 38 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 77 17 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 71 20 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 77 17 1 2 2 0 0 94 4 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 25 0 5 0 5 0 95 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 76 17 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 84 11 2 2 2 0 0 95 3 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 75 18 2 2 2 0 0 93 4 478
2020 Other visible minority group 70 18 0 8 0 0 4 92 8 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 76 18 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 511

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 51 10 5 4 0 1 80 10 66
2020 Black - Not selected 38 40 7 11 3 0 1 79 14 466
2020 Chinese 32 53 5 7 1 0 1 87 8 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 38 8 11 4 0 1 77 15 418
2020 Filipino 18 52 6 18 6 0 0 70 24 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 41 8 10 3 0 1 79 13 515
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 34 5 13 5 0 0 77 18 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 43 8 9 3 0 1 79 13 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 85 4 0 4 0 0 93 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 8 11 3 0 1 78 14 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 28 9 10 5 0 2 75 16 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 45 7 10 3 0 1 80 13 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 31 10 10 5 0 0 76 14 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 42 7 10 3 0 1 79 14 512
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 42 8 7 2 0 0 83 8 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 41 7 11 4 0 1 78 14 477
2020 Other visible minority group 27 43 13 8 0 0 9 77 9 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 41 7 10 4 0 1 79 14 509
2019 Black 52 34 5 2 8 0 0 85 10 53
2019 Black - Not selected 52 33 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 433
2019 Chinese 64 26 4 4 2 0 0 89 6 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 35 8 4 4 0 0 83 9 382
2019 Filipino 67 21 4 8 0 0 0 87 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 33 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 465
2019 Japanese 20 62 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 32 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 476
2019 Korean 28 41 10 21 0 0 0 69 21 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 33 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 35 7 2 2 0 1 89 4 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 7 5 4 0 0 84 9 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 39 15 4 0 0 0 80 4 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 7 4 4 0 0 85 9 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 29 9 6 7 0 0 79 12 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 34 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 49 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 32 7 5 4 0 0 84 9 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 38 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 32 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 424
2019 Other visible minority group 56 33 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 33 7 4 4 0 0 84 8 467

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 40 16 5 4 0 0 75 9 67
2020 Black - Not selected 33 41 10 10 4 0 2 75 14 466
2020 Chinese 32 46 9 10 2 0 2 79 12 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 39 12 9 5 0 1 74 14 419
2020 Filipino 24 36 6 29 0 0 5 64 30 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 41 11 9 4 0 1 76 13 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 40 7 15 5 0 0 73 20 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 41 12 8 4 0 2 76 12 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 49 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 11 9 4 0 1 75 14 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 34 11 8 6 0 2 74 15 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 42 11 10 4 0 1 76 13 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 47 10 5 0 0 5 84 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 40 11 9 4 0 1 75 14 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 44 10 8 3 0 0 78 11 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 40 11 9 4 0 2 75 14 478
2020 Other visible minority group 18 49 16 0 13 0 4 70 13 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 40 11 10 4 0 1 75 14 510
2019 Black 33 35 20 7 4 0 2 69 11 52
2019 Black - Not selected 34 41 11 9 4 0 0 75 13 432
2019 Chinese 38 46 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 39 14 9 5 0 1 72 14 380
2019 Filipino 38 46 4 12 0 0 0 84 12 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 40 12 9 4 0 1 74 13 463
2019 Japanese 19 53 9 9 0 10 0 80 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 40 12 9 4 0 1 75 13 474
2019 Korean 21 49 11 9 0 0 9 77 10 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 40 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 42 11 10 5 0 0 73 16 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 12 9 4 0 1 75 13 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 49 9 15 4 0 0 72 19 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 12 9 4 0 1 75 13 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 36 13 11 4 0 0 71 16 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 42 12 9 4 0 1 76 13 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 32 8 16 8 0 0 68 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 41 12 9 4 0 1 75 13 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 40 10 3 7 0 1 80 10 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 41 12 10 3 0 0 74 14 422
2019 Other visible minority group 31 32 32 5 0 0 0 63 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 41 11 9 4 0 1 75 14 465

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 35 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 66
2020 Black - Not selected 44 35 11 7 3 0 1 80 10 464
2020 Chinese 43 41 6 6 3 0 1 85 9 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 33 12 7 3 0 1 78 10 417
2020 Filipino 41 24 11 12 12 0 0 65 24 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 35 11 7 3 0 1 80 9 513
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 28 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 11 7 2 0 1 79 10 432
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 73 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 24
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 33 11 7 3 0 1 79 10 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 37 11 5 5 0 0 78 11 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 34 11 7 2 0 1 80 10 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 29 19 5 0 0 0 76 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 35 10 7 3 0 1 80 10 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 31 5 10 0 0 4 85 10 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 35 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 475
2020 Other visible minority group 33 34 21 5 0 0 7 72 5 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 35 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 508
2019 Black 54 25 13 3 2 0 2 81 6 51
2019 Black - Not selected 51 33 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 431
2019 Chinese 50 36 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 31 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 379
2019 Filipino 55 41 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 32 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 461
2019 Japanese 44 39 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 51 32 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 472
2019 Korean 61 29 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 32 11 4 2 0 0 84 6 472
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 34 7 4 2 0 1 87 6 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 389
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 47 11 4 4 0 0 80 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 32 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 463
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 25 11 9 2 0 0 79 11 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 10 3 2 0 0 85 4 384
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 22 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 33 11 4 2 0 0 84 6 470
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 27 14 6 3 0 0 78 8 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 33 10 4 2 0 0 85 5 421
2019 Other visible minority group 40 55 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 31 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 463

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 30 11 5 5 0 0 79 11 67
2020 Black - Not selected 46 35 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 467
2020 Chinese 49 37 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 34 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 420
2020 Filipino 44 43 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 34 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 34 3 8 7 0 0 82 15 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 35 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 54 12 0 7 0 0 81 7 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 34 8 6 4 0 0 81 10 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 39 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 33 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 36 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 34 9 6 5 0 0 81 11 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 36 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 34 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 478
2020 Other visible minority group 42 24 19 0 9 5 0 70 10 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 35 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 512
2019 Black 52 26 7 11 2 0 2 80 14 52
2019 Black - Not selected 49 32 8 5 5 0 0 81 11 432
2019 Chinese 47 37 8 6 3 0 0 84 8 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 30 8 6 5 0 0 80 12 380
2019 Filipino 42 50 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 30 8 6 5 0 0 80 11 463
2019 Japanese 73 9 8 0 0 10 0 91 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 32 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 474
2019 Korean 51 20 0 20 9 0 0 71 29 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 31 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 24 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 92
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 33 8 6 5 0 0 81 12 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 35 13 9 4 0 0 74 14 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 31 10 7 6 0 0 78 13 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 8 6 5 0 0 82 11 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 42 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 31 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 25 9 5 8 0 0 77 14 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 32 8 6 4 0 0 81 11 422
2019 Other visible minority group 74 15 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 32 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 465

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 39 12 4 6 0 0 78 11 67
2020 Black - Not selected 42 38 11 5 3 0 0 81 9 468
2020 Chinese 44 45 6 3 2 0 0 90 4 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 37 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 421
2020 Filipino 42 40 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 38 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 36 9 5 7 0 0 79 12 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 39 11 5 3 0 0 80 8 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 60 11 0 4 0 0 85 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 38 14 6 4 0 0 75 11 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 39 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 39 10 0 5 0 0 85 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 38 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 26 13 8 3 0 0 75 12 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 40 11 5 4 0 0 81 9 480
2020 Other visible minority group 47 22 18 4 9 0 0 68 13 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 39 11 5 4 0 0 81 9 512
2019 Black 47 30 13 7 4 0 0 77 10 52
2019 Black - Not selected 39 36 14 7 5 0 0 75 12 433
2019 Chinese 38 38 15 5 4 0 0 76 9 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 34 13 7 5 0 0 74 12 381
2019 Filipino 33 37 18 12 0 0 0 69 12 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 35 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 464
2019 Japanese 46 44 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 35 14 7 5 0 0 75 12 475
2019 Korean 31 29 20 9 11 0 0 60 20 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 35 13 7 5 0 0 75 11 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 38 12 9 2 0 0 78 11 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 14 6 5 0 0 74 12 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 56 11 4 4 0 0 80 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 14 7 5 0 0 75 12 466
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 33 15 4 7 0 0 74 11 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 36 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 24 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 35 14 7 5 0 0 75 12 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 32 15 11 9 0 0 65 19 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 36 13 6 4 0 0 76 10 423
2019 Other visible minority group 62 17 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 36 14 7 5 0 0 75 12 466

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 40 12 11 4 0 1 72 16 66
2020 Black - Not selected 33 42 12 6 5 1 1 76 12 469
2020 Chinese 31 48 7 6 7 1 0 80 13 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 40 13 7 5 0 1 74 12 421
2020 Filipino 42 40 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 42 12 7 5 1 1 75 12 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 42 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 42 13 7 5 1 1 75 12 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 62 16 4 4 0 0 76 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 41 12 7 5 1 1 75 13 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 38 15 5 6 0 1 74 11 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 43 11 7 5 1 1 76 13 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 32 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 42 12 7 5 1 1 75 12 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 35 12 5 5 4 4 76 11 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 43 12 7 5 0 1 75 12 479
2020 Other visible minority group 36 17 30 9 4 0 4 56 14 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 43 11 7 5 1 1 76 12 512
2019 Black 36 37 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 52
2019 Black - Not selected 32 36 13 11 6 0 0 69 18 434
2019 Chinese 28 43 15 10 4 0 1 71 14 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 35 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 382
2019 Filipino 49 25 12 13 0 0 0 74 13 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 37 13 11 6 0 0 69 17 465
2019 Japanese 27 17 46 0 0 10 0 49 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 37 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 476
2019 Korean 29 41 9 20 0 0 0 71 20 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 36 13 11 6 0 0 69 17 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 35 12 11 11 0 0 66 22 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 45 4 9 4 0 0 82 14 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 36 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 37 10 12 7 0 0 70 20 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 36 14 10 6 0 0 69 16 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 40 17 0 8 0 0 75 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 36 13 11 6 0 0 69 17 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 35 12 14 4 1 0 69 19 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 37 14 10 6 0 0 70 17 424
2019 Other visible minority group 48 41 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 36 14 11 6 0 0 69 18 467

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 39 10 5 4 0 0 80 10 66
2020 Black - Not selected 42 38 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 463
2020 Chinese 50 40 5 3 2 0 1 90 4 112
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 37 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 417
2020 Filipino 54 34 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 38 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 512
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 38 8 12 1 0 0 79 13 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 38 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 432
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 69 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 36 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 35 8 10 6 0 0 75 16 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 39 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 425
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 47 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 38 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 25 13 9 7 0 0 72 15 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 39 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 475
2020 Other visible minority group 47 24 20 4 4 0 0 71 9 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 39 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 507
2019 Black 33 41 11 8 5 0 2 76 13 53
2019 Black - Not selected 35 41 11 9 3 0 0 76 12 431
2019 Chinese 36 40 16 7 1 0 0 76 8 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 42 10 9 4 0 0 76 14 381
2019 Filipino 25 63 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 40 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 463
2019 Japanese 9 54 38 0 0 0 0 62 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 41 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 474
2019 Korean 41 48 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 41 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 35 8 14 5 0 0 73 19 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 43 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 52 24 9 4 0 0 63 14 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 11 9 4 0 0 77 12 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 34 7 12 4 1 0 77 16 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 43 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 40 7 8 8 0 0 77 16 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 41 11 9 3 0 0 76 12 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 49 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 40 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 422
2019 Other visible minority group 57 33 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 42 12 9 4 0 0 76 13 465

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 37 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 66
2020 Black - Not selected 48 39 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 467
2020 Chinese 50 44 3 1 2 0 0 94 3 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 38 6 6 2 0 0 85 8 419
2020 Filipino 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 39 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 31 5 5 1 0 1 89 6 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 41 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 65 4 0 4 0 0 93 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 38 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 39 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 39 6 5 2 0 0 88 7 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 37 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 39 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 36 6 5 3 0 0 85 8 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 39 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 477
2020 Other visible minority group 43 34 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 39 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 510
2019 Black 42 39 7 9 2 0 2 82 11 53
2019 Black - Not selected 41 41 10 4 3 1 0 83 7 432
2019 Chinese 37 44 16 2 1 0 1 81 3 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 40 8 5 3 1 0 83 8 382
2019 Filipino 52 33 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 41 10 5 3 1 0 83 7 464
2019 Japanese 38 35 17 0 0 10 0 81 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 41 41 10 4 3 1 0 83 7 475
2019 Korean 31 59 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 41 10 4 2 1 0 83 7 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 39 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 41 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 43 25 0 0 6 0 74 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 41 9 5 3 1 0 83 7 466
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 33 7 7 2 1 0 83 9 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 43 11 4 3 1 0 83 6 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 47 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 41 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 42 13 4 4 0 0 80 8 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 41 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 423
2019 Other visible minority group 45 55 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 41 10 5 3 1 0 82 7 466

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 34 18 7 6 0 0 69 13 66
2020 Black - Not selected 38 39 8 9 5 0 1 78 14 467
2020 Chinese 41 36 8 12 3 0 0 78 14 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 39 9 8 6 0 1 77 14 419
2020 Filipino 36 58 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 38 9 9 5 0 1 76 15 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 30 5 11 8 0 0 76 19 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 40 10 8 5 0 1 77 13 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 39 16 8 4 0 0 73 12 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 9 9 5 0 1 77 14 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 45 6 7 6 1 1 80 13 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 9 9 5 0 0 76 15 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 48 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 38 9 9 5 0 1 77 14 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 39 3 6 10 0 4 80 16 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 38 9 9 5 0 0 76 14 477
2020 Other visible minority group 39 33 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 39 9 9 5 0 1 77 14 510
2019 Black 34 34 14 11 5 2 0 69 17 51
2019 Black - Not selected 43 29 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 432
2019 Chinese 45 28 15 10 3 0 0 73 13 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 30 14 8 7 0 0 72 14 380
2019 Filipino 54 24 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 30 14 9 6 0 0 72 15 462
2019 Japanese 36 54 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 42 29 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 473
2019 Korean 40 31 0 19 11 0 0 71 29 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 30 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 28 14 5 9 0 0 72 14 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 30 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 389
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 28 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 30 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 464
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 27 14 8 6 0 0 73 13 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 31 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 23 0 16 8 0 0 76 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 30 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 471
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 31 18 7 7 0 0 68 14 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 30 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 421
2019 Other visible minority group 54 36 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 30 14 8 6 0 0 71 14 464

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 30 12 1 2 0 0 85 3 65
2020 Black - Not selected 56 30 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 465
2020 Chinese 57 33 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 29 8 3 3 0 1 85 6 417
2020 Filipino 50 31 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 30 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 29 5 3 4 0 0 88 7 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 30 9 3 2 0 1 86 5 433
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 49 11 0 4 0 0 85 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 29 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 505
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 27 10 3 3 0 1 84 5 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 31 8 3 3 0 0 87 6 426
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 35 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 30 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 26 6 3 6 0 4 84 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 30 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 474
2020 Other visible minority group 70 16 4 0 9 0 0 86 9 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 30 8 3 2 0 1 86 6 508
2019 Black 48 35 11 3 3 0 0 83 7 53
2019 Black - Not selected 55 29 11 2 2 0 0 84 4 430
2019 Chinese 53 32 14 1 1 0 0 85 2 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 29 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 379
2019 Filipino 50 24 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 30 11 3 2 0 0 85 5 462
2019 Japanese 45 29 17 10 0 0 0 73 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 55 29 11 2 2 0 0 84 4 473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 29 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 30 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 42 11 0 4 0 0 85 4 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 29 11 3 2 0 0 84 4 464
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 23 7 2 3 1 0 88 5 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 31 12 2 2 0 0 83 4 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 8 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 30 12 2 2 0 0 84 4 471
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 34 16 2 4 0 0 78 6 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 29 11 3 2 0 0 85 4 422
2019 Other visible minority group 69 31 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 29 12 3 2 0 0 84 5 464

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 44 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 66
2020 Black - Not selected 37 39 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 465
2020 Chinese 32 47 12 4 5 0 0 79 10 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 38 12 6 5 0 0 76 12 417
2020 Filipino 46 41 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 40 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 35 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 95
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 41 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 50 19 4 7 0 0 69 12 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 32 16 4 7 1 0 72 11 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 42 11 7 5 0 0 78 11 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 35 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 40 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 36 3 8 6 0 4 82 15 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 40 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 476
2020 Other visible minority group 27 45 7 12 8 0 0 72 21 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 40 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 508
2019 Black 32 44 15 2 5 0 2 77 7 53
2019 Black - Not selected 37 34 14 9 6 0 1 72 14 433
2019 Chinese 33 36 19 10 3 0 0 68 13 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 35 13 7 6 0 1 73 14 382
2019 Filipino 49 30 16 4 0 0 0 79 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 36 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 465
2019 Japanese 35 55 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 35 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 476
2019 Korean 32 39 9 0 9 0 10 79 11 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 35 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 27 15 13 7 0 1 65 20 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 14 7 5 0 1 74 12 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 31 18 4 4 0 0 74 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 37 12 3 7 0 0 79 9 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 35 15 9 5 0 1 71 15 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 32 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 35 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 43 5 13 7 0 0 74 20 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 34 15 7 5 0 1 72 13 424
2019 Other visible minority group 38 24 23 5 5 0 5 65 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 36 14 8 6 0 1 72 14 467

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 49 9 0 6 0 0 85 6 66
2020 Black - Not selected 43 34 13 6 4 0 1 77 10 469
2020 Chinese 42 37 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 35 13 4 5 0 1 78 9 421
2020 Filipino 58 35 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 36 12 5 4 0 1 77 10 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 31 16 5 4 0 1 74 9 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 60 16 0 4 0 0 81 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 34 12 6 4 0 1 78 10 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 30 13 4 5 1 0 78 9 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 12 6 4 0 1 78 10 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 31 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 36 12 5 4 0 1 78 10 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 34 8 2 8 0 4 81 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 36 13 6 4 0 0 78 10 479
2020 Other visible minority group 36 33 17 10 4 0 0 69 14 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 36 12 5 4 0 1 78 10 512
2019 Black 46 30 15 1 7 0 0 76 9 53
2019 Black - Not selected 43 33 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 431
2019 Chinese 40 38 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 31 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 381
2019 Filipino 49 34 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 32 13 6 5 0 0 76 12 463
2019 Japanese 35 38 17 0 10 0 0 73 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 32 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 25 15 9 4 0 1 72 13 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 34 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 26 22 4 4 0 0 69 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 35 7 6 7 1 0 80 12 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 32 14 6 5 0 0 75 11 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 8 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 33 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 30 16 5 8 0 0 71 13 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 33 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 422
2019 Other visible minority group 53 31 5 5 5 0 0 84 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 32 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 465

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 44 14 2 3 0 3 81 5 65
2020 Black - Not selected 35 42 11 9 2 1 0 78 11 468
2020 Chinese 31 45 17 6 2 0 0 76 8 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 41 10 8 3 1 1 79 11 419
2020 Filipino 48 28 12 6 0 6 0 81 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 42 11 8 3 1 1 78 11 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 40 10 8 1 1 1 80 10 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 43 12 8 3 1 1 77 11 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 64 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 41 11 8 3 1 1 77 11 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 44 8 4 5 4 0 82 9 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 42 12 9 2 0 1 77 11 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 34 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 42 12 8 2 1 1 78 10 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 41 11 6 3 2 2 78 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 42 11 8 2 1 1 78 11 477
2020 Other visible minority group 34 30 7 15 4 4 4 71 22 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 43 12 7 2 1 1 78 10 510
2019 Black 30 48 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 53
2019 Black - Not selected 32 45 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 428
2019 Chinese 25 55 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 42 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 377
2019 Filipino 49 28 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 46 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 460
2019 Japanese 26 53 11 0 0 10 0 88 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 45 12 7 5 0 0 77 12 471
2019 Korean 42 29 9 9 0 0 10 79 11 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 46 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 471
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 39 12 7 5 0 0 76 13 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 47 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 46 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 45 12 7 5 0 0 77 11 462
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 47 12 3 8 0 0 77 11 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 45 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 384
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 43 9 0 9 0 0 83 9 11
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 45 12 7 5 0 0 77 11 470
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 40 8 9 4 0 0 78 13 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 46 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 420
2019 Other visible minority group 35 42 11 5 7 0 0 77 12 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 45 12 7 5 0 0 77 11 462

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 37 16 1 2 0 0 81 3 66
2020 Black - Not selected 52 33 9 3 3 0 0 84 6 468
2020 Chinese 57 31 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 34 10 3 3 0 0 83 7 421
2020 Filipino 48 29 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 33 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 29 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 10 3 3 0 0 85 6 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 52 4 0 4 0 0 93 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 11 3 3 0 0 84 6 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 36 7 2 4 1 0 86 6 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 33 11 3 2 0 0 83 6 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 35 9 0 5 0 0 85 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 33 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 28 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 34 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 478
2020 Other visible minority group 52 24 15 0 9 0 0 76 9 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 34 10 3 2 0 0 84 6 511
2019 Black 52 27 8 6 8 0 0 79 14 53
2019 Black - Not selected 49 34 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 432
2019 Chinese 50 35 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 33 10 5 4 0 0 82 9 381
2019 Filipino 41 38 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 33 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 464
2019 Japanese 45 46 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 33 9 5 3 0 0 82 9 475
2019 Korean 41 31 19 9 0 0 0 72 9 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 33 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 43 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 31 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 42 11 4 4 0 0 80 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 466
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 30 7 5 2 0 0 87 7 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 10 5 3 0 0 81 9 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 23 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 33 9 5 3 0 0 82 8 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 33 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 33 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 424
2019 Other visible minority group 74 10 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 34 9 5 3 0 0 82 8 466

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 30 22 5 2 0 0 71 8 66
2020 Black - Not selected 34 39 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 467
2020 Chinese 34 43 17 5 1 0 0 77 6 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 37 17 6 4 0 1 72 10 420
2020 Filipino 24 42 17 17 0 0 0 66 17 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 38 17 5 4 0 1 74 9 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 35 17 6 5 0 1 73 10 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 17 6 3 0 1 74 9 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 29 39 0 0 0 0 61 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 42 12 3 4 1 1 81 7 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 37 18 6 3 0 1 72 10 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 39 20 5 5 0 0 70 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 38 17 6 4 0 1 74 9 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 35 16 10 4 0 0 70 14 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 39 17 5 4 0 1 74 9 478
2020 Other visible minority group 15 48 25 4 9 0 0 62 13 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 38 17 6 3 0 1 74 9 510
2019 Black 44 34 9 9 2 0 2 80 12 53
2019 Black - Not selected 39 40 13 4 2 0 1 80 6 434
2019 Chinese 36 46 13 2 2 0 2 83 3 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 38 13 5 2 0 1 80 8 383
2019 Filipino 49 42 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 40 13 5 2 0 1 80 7 466
2019 Japanese 54 29 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 40 13 4 2 0 1 80 7 477
2019 Korean 51 40 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 40 13 5 2 0 1 80 7 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 33 17 5 3 0 2 75 8 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 41 12 5 2 0 1 82 6 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 69 11 0 0 0 4 88 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 38 13 5 2 0 1 80 7 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 35 15 6 3 0 0 77 9 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 41 12 4 2 0 1 81 6 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 39 33 8 0 0 0 59 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 40 12 4 2 0 1 81 7 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 34 10 7 0 0 0 83 7 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 41 13 4 2 0 1 80 7 425
2019 Other visible minority group 33 61 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 39 13 5 2 0 1 80 7 468

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 16 32 29 13 3 3 45 21 67
2020 Black - Not selected 7 16 36 29 8 1 3 39 24 465
2020 Chinese 7 14 36 30 6 2 5 39 23 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 16 35 29 10 1 3 40 24 419
2020 Filipino 17 12 35 29 0 0 6 31 31 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 16 35 29 9 2 3 40 23 515
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 21 35 26 11 0 1 37 27 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 14 36 30 8 2 4 40 22 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 17 55 20 0 0 0 20 25 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 34 29 9 2 3 41 23 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 14 32 33 10 2 4 45 21 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 36 28 9 1 3 38 24 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 24 24 5 32 4 0 39 36 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 15 36 30 8 1 3 40 23 512
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 14 36 29 7 3 4 39 22 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 16 35 29 9 1 3 40 23 476
2020 Other visible minority group 4 20 25 41 9 0 0 50 25 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 15 36 29 9 2 3 39 23 510
2019 Black 11 11 28 32 9 4 5 45 24 53
2019 Black - Not selected 7 21 35 27 9 1 1 37 28 433
2019 Chinese 5 20 31 31 12 0 1 44 25 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 20 35 27 9 1 1 36 28 382
2019 Filipino 4 21 21 29 25 0 0 54 25 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 20 34 28 9 1 1 37 27 465
2019 Japanese 0 19 44 36 0 0 0 36 19 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 20 34 28 10 1 1 38 27 476
2019 Korean 0 0 81 19 0 0 0 19 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 20 33 28 10 1 1 38 28 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 21 35 25 7 2 0 32 32 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 19 34 29 10 1 1 39 26 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 29 23 39 9 0 0 47 29 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 19 34 27 9 1 1 38 27 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 20 36 29 8 0 1 38 26 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 20 33 28 10 1 1 38 28 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 0 39 53 0 0 0 53 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 20 34 27 10 1 1 38 28 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 24 33 28 6 0 1 35 32 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 19 34 28 10 1 1 39 27 424
2019 Other visible minority group 6 31 24 22 10 7 0 35 39 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 19 34 28 9 1 1 38 27 467

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 8 14 36 28 4 4 70 15 67
2020 Black - Not selected 4 9 24 33 22 4 4 60 14 461
2020 Chinese 3 7 27 37 17 5 5 60 11 112
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 9 22 33 25 3 3 61 15 416
2020 Filipino 7 19 25 25 18 0 7 47 27 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 4 9 23 34 23 4 4 62 14 512
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 7 22 34 28 3 1 64 13 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 9 23 33 22 4 4 60 15 431
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 0 42 31 20 0 4 53 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 9 22 34 23 4 4 62 15 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 7 20 32 28 3 5 65 13 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 9 23 34 22 4 3 60 15 425
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 15 24 5 47 4 5 58 16 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 9 23 35 22 4 4 61 14 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 10 27 31 21 2 4 56 16 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 9 22 34 23 4 4 62 14 474
2020 Other visible minority group 13 5 19 25 25 13 0 57 21 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 9 23 34 23 3 4 61 14 506
2019 Black 6 4 21 29 29 8 4 66 11 53
2019 Black - Not selected 7 10 21 36 19 6 2 59 18 434
2019 Chinese 4 11 24 37 16 4 4 58 16 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 9 20 35 21 6 2 61 18 383
2019 Filipino 4 22 11 22 41 0 0 62 26 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 9 21 36 19 6 2 60 17 466
2019 Japanese 0 18 19 63 0 0 0 63 18 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 9 21 35 20 6 2 60 17 477
2019 Korean 11 0 0 58 31 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 6 10 21 35 20 6 2 59 17 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 7 14 36 22 7 1 63 21 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 10 22 35 19 5 2 59 16 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 4 15 45 17 13 5 76 5 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 10 21 35 20 5 2 59 18 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 13 19 38 19 6 1 61 18 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 9 21 35 20 6 2 60 17 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 0 8 32 37 16 0 82 9 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 10 21 35 19 6 2 60 17 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 4 26 37 23 3 1 63 11 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 10 20 35 19 6 2 60 18 425
2019 Other visible minority group 5 0 38 40 0 12 5 48 6 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 10 20 35 21 6 2 60 18 468

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 14 34 23 15 1 3 40 25 67
2020 Black - Not selected 12 24 29 21 8 2 4 31 38 467
2020 Chinese 6 21 36 25 5 1 6 32 29 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 23 28 21 11 2 3 33 38 421
2020 Filipino 12 28 24 29 0 0 6 31 43 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 23 30 21 10 2 3 33 36 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 20 24 26 12 1 1 38 37 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 23 31 21 9 2 4 31 36 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 21 42 13 4 0 0 17 41 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 23 29 22 10 2 4 33 36 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 25 24 23 10 2 4 35 40 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 22 31 21 9 1 3 32 35 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 30 19 5 12 4 10 20 58 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 22 30 22 9 1 3 33 36 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 26 28 17 7 4 4 26 44 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 22 30 22 10 1 4 33 35 478
2020 Other visible minority group 9 35 25 14 11 7 0 26 47 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 22 30 22 9 1 4 33 36 512
2019 Black 17 18 19 16 11 6 12 32 44 53
2019 Black - Not selected 18 21 29 17 10 2 2 28 41 432
2019 Chinese 17 18 36 20 4 2 3 25 38 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 21 26 16 12 2 4 30 42 382
2019 Filipino 16 12 34 8 29 0 0 37 29 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 21 28 18 9 2 4 28 42 464
2019 Japanese 10 0 46 27 17 0 0 44 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 21 28 17 10 2 4 29 42 475
2019 Korean 39 11 30 20 0 0 0 20 50 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 21 28 17 10 2 4 29 41 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 21 25 15 10 4 1 27 47 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 20 29 18 10 2 4 29 40 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 17 18 28 24 0 0 52 30 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 21 29 17 9 2 4 28 42 466
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 23 24 18 12 0 5 32 42 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 20 29 17 9 3 3 28 41 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 25 30 0 28 9 0 31 36 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 20 28 18 10 2 4 29 41 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 23 27 16 15 2 1 32 40 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 20 29 17 9 2 4 28 41 423
2019 Other visible minority group 10 15 42 25 7 0 0 32 25 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 21 28 17 10 2 4 29 42 466

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 9 27 28 24 4 3 55 16 65
2020 Black - Not selected 6 13 29 32 16 1 3 50 20 465
2020 Chinese 2 9 38 37 9 1 4 49 11 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 14 26 30 19 1 3 51 21 417
2020 Filipino 17 22 24 18 12 0 6 32 42 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 13 29 32 17 1 3 51 19 513
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 9 34 32 19 1 0 51 15 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 14 27 31 17 1 4 51 20 433
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 25 15 37 7 0 4 46 38 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 12 29 31 17 1 3 51 18 505
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 14 21 29 21 1 6 54 23 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 13 30 32 16 1 3 50 18 426
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 15 30 15 40 0 0 55 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 13 28 32 16 1 3 51 19 510
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 12 25 38 16 0 4 56 17 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 13 29 31 17 1 3 50 20 476
2020 Other visible minority group 13 5 47 17 18 0 0 35 18 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 13 28 32 17 1 3 51 19 508
2019 Black 9 12 24 31 18 2 5 52 22 53
2019 Black - Not selected 5 13 29 30 20 0 2 52 18 431
2019 Chinese 2 7 28 42 16 1 4 61 9 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 14 29 27 21 1 2 49 21 381
2019 Filipino 7 8 17 22 45 0 0 67 16 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 13 29 31 19 1 2 51 19 463
2019 Japanese 0 9 37 38 17 0 0 55 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 6 13 28 30 20 1 2 52 19 474
2019 Korean 9 31 9 40 11 0 0 51 40 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 5 12 29 30 20 1 2 52 18 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 16 29 29 16 1 3 47 23 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 12 28 31 21 1 2 53 18 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 15 27 19 26 0 0 44 28 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 12 29 31 20 1 2 52 18 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 14 32 20 30 0 0 50 18 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 12 28 33 17 1 3 53 19 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 24 39 9 28 0 0 36 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 12 28 31 20 1 2 52 18 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 13 20 42 16 0 1 60 20 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 12 30 29 21 1 2 51 18 423
2019 Other visible minority group 0 11 57 5 28 0 0 32 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 13 28 31 20 1 2 53 19 465

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 13 16 32 23 1 4 58 25 67
2020 Black - Not selected 12 17 27 23 15 1 4 41 30 466
2020 Chinese 8 16 30 31 6 3 5 41 26 112
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 16 25 23 18 1 4 43 31 421
2020 Filipino 6 46 23 12 6 0 6 20 56 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 15 26 25 16 1 4 43 29 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 11 28 27 18 1 0 45 27 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 17 26 24 15 2 5 42 30 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 21 27 34 7 4 0 43 30 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 26 24 16 1 4 43 30 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 17 26 18 20 1 8 41 30 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 26 26 15 2 3 43 29 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 10 25 20 26 0 0 45 30 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 16 26 25 15 2 4 43 30 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 18 21 19 21 3 5 44 33 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 16 27 25 15 1 4 43 29 477
2020 Other visible minority group 18 8 38 7 16 5 9 26 30 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 16 26 25 16 1 4 43 30 511
2019 Black 7 13 22 20 18 6 13 48 25 53
2019 Black - Not selected 13 17 30 22 15 2 2 38 31 431
2019 Chinese 10 15 37 19 14 2 2 35 26 102
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 17 27 22 16 2 3 41 31 382
2019 Filipino 4 24 18 17 37 0 0 54 28 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 16 29 22 15 2 3 39 30 463
2019 Japanese 0 9 74 17 0 0 0 17 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 17 28 22 16 2 3 40 31 474
2019 Korean 20 0 38 41 0 0 0 41 20 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 17 29 21 16 2 3 39 30 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 19 26 22 15 0 2 37 36 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 30 21 16 3 3 40 29 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 15 46 30 4 0 0 34 19 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 16 28 21 16 2 3 40 31 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 15 27 22 20 3 3 44 27 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 17 29 22 15 2 3 38 31 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 40 8 9 28 0 0 37 55 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 16 29 22 15 2 3 39 30 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 16 15 27 21 1 3 50 35 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 17 31 21 15 2 3 38 30 422
2019 Other visible minority group 5 31 37 27 0 0 0 27 36 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 16 29 21 16 2 3 40 30 465

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 9 14 29 22 10 4 59 25 67
2020 Black - Not selected 6 11 22 32 17 5 8 56 19 467
2020 Chinese 4 11 18 42 11 3 10 61 18 112
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 10 22 29 19 7 7 55 20 422
2020 Filipino 11 11 18 36 6 6 12 51 27 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 10 21 31 18 6 7 56 19 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 6 21 37 26 6 1 67 10 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 21 30 15 6 9 54 22 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 12 35 30 4 0 11 38 22 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 10 20 32 18 6 7 57 19 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 10 27 20 22 6 11 51 17 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 20 35 16 6 6 58 20 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 25 10 30 26 0 5 59 31 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 10 21 32 17 6 7 56 19 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 14 21 29 16 3 5 50 27 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 10 21 32 17 6 7 57 19 478
2020 Other visible minority group 13 4 21 13 25 11 13 50 22 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 11 21 32 17 6 7 57 19 511
2019 Black 10 12 20 29 15 8 6 52 25 51
2019 Black - Not selected 9 12 26 23 20 6 5 48 23 428
2019 Chinese 4 12 26 30 15 7 5 52 19 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 12 25 22 20 6 5 48 25 375
2019 Filipino 16 8 21 13 36 5 0 52 26 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 12 25 25 18 6 5 48 23 458
2019 Japanese 9 0 18 47 26 0 0 73 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 9 12 25 24 19 6 5 48 24 469
2019 Korean 9 20 10 21 40 0 0 60 29 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 9 12 25 24 19 6 5 48 23 469
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 6 26 24 22 10 6 54 16 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 14 25 24 19 5 4 47 25 385
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 7 39 25 23 7 0 51 7 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 12 25 24 19 6 5 48 24 461
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 17 28 18 20 5 6 42 27 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 11 24 26 19 7 4 50 22 382
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 8 16 9 44 0 0 52 31 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 12 25 24 19 6 5 48 23 467
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 12 14 20 31 4 3 55 30 60
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 12 27 25 17 7 5 48 22 419
2019 Other visible minority group 0 14 46 22 11 7 0 35 16 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 12 24 24 20 6 5 49 24 461

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 10 23 27 21 4 6 54 21 66
2020 Black - Not selected 9 17 30 21 14 3 6 38 29 464
2020 Chinese 6 16 32 26 10 3 7 40 25 112
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 16 28 21 16 4 5 40 29 418
2020 Filipino 18 28 24 18 6 0 6 26 49 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 16 29 22 15 4 6 41 27 513
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 16 29 20 21 2 1 42 28 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 29 22 13 4 7 40 28 432
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 14 26 26 4 0 4 31 42 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 29 22 15 4 6 41 27 505
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 12 31 18 15 6 8 38 26 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 17 28 23 14 3 5 41 28 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 22 26 20 13 0 5 34 39 19
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 16 29 22 15 4 6 40 28 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 19 30 17 13 0 6 32 36 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 16 29 23 15 4 6 41 27 474
2020 Other visible minority group 9 22 29 8 16 9 7 29 37 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 16 29 23 15 3 6 41 28 508
2019 Black 15 10 18 19 15 10 13 44 32 53
2019 Black - Not selected 10 20 29 20 13 4 3 36 32 433
2019 Chinese 12 18 33 20 10 5 3 33 32 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 19 27 20 15 4 5 38 32 383
2019 Filipino 4 17 29 16 29 5 0 47 23 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 19 28 21 13 4 5 37 33 465
2019 Japanese 0 10 38 52 0 0 0 52 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 19 28 20 14 4 4 37 33 476
2019 Korean 29 11 20 30 9 0 0 40 40 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 19 28 20 14 4 4 37 32 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 17 27 21 16 3 3 40 32 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 19 29 20 13 5 5 36 32 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 26 18 19 13 7 0 34 47 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 19 29 20 14 4 5 37 31 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 18 30 19 15 4 7 38 28 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 19 28 21 13 5 4 37 33 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 24 22 8 37 0 0 44 33 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 19 28 21 13 4 4 37 32 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 19 29 22 15 1 1 38 32 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 19 28 20 13 5 5 37 32 424
2019 Other visible minority group 0 25 35 28 5 0 7 36 27 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 19 28 20 14 5 4 37 32 467

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 13 21 31 29 1 1 62 17 67
2020 Black - Not selected 5 12 36 25 16 1 4 44 18 464
2020 Chinese 4 7 44 31 9 2 3 42 11 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 13 32 25 20 1 3 47 19 418
2020 Filipino 11 24 35 24 0 0 6 26 37 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 11 34 26 19 1 3 47 17 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 15 34 24 16 3 0 42 23 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 11 34 27 18 1 4 47 17 433
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 23 44 17 13 0 0 30 26 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 11 34 27 18 1 3 47 17 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 3 7 32 26 26 0 7 56 10 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 13 35 26 16 2 2 44 20 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 14 25 4 47 0 5 53 20 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 12 35 27 17 1 3 46 18 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 11 52 18 12 0 3 31 15 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 12 32 27 19 1 3 48 18 475
2020 Other visible minority group 5 19 18 24 17 5 12 50 29 20
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 12 35 26 18 1 3 46 17 511
2019 Black 3 5 23 38 14 8 9 62 10 53
2019 Black - Not selected 5 13 31 26 20 2 3 48 19 434
2019 Chinese 3 15 36 27 13 3 4 42 19 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 11 29 28 21 2 3 51 18 383
2019 Filipino 4 17 25 21 29 5 0 52 22 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 12 30 28 19 2 3 49 18 466
2019 Japanese 9 9 55 27 0 0 0 27 18 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 5 12 30 27 20 3 3 50 18 477
2019 Korean 9 11 49 10 21 0 0 31 20 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 5 12 30 28 19 3 3 50 18 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 12 31 25 21 2 2 48 20 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 12 30 28 19 3 4 50 18 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 26 27 19 9 0 0 28 45 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 12 30 28 20 3 3 50 17 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 8 22 29 33 0 4 65 12 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 13 32 27 16 3 3 45 20 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 30 25 8 29 0 0 37 38 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 12 30 28 19 3 3 50 18 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 10 33 33 14 1 3 49 17 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 13 30 26 20 3 3 50 19 425
2019 Other visible minority group 0 12 39 33 15 0 0 49 12 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 12 30 27 19 3 3 49 19 468
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 25 21 0 6 11 4 69 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 31 30 16 6 4 6 6 70 12 466
2020 Chinese 29 28 23 5 3 4 7 65 9 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 30 15 6 5 7 5 71 12 420
2020 Filipino 36 40 0 6 0 18 0 93 7 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 29 17 6 4 6 6 69 11 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 29 10 6 4 8 3 77 12 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 18 5 4 6 7 68 11 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 37 16 16 4 4 0 63 20 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 29 17 5 4 7 6 70 11 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 34 17 3 7 8 7 69 12 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 17 6 3 6 6 70 11 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 25 10 10 5 4 9 72 17 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 30 17 5 4 6 6 70 11 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 26 14 5 3 8 12 72 11 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 30 17 6 4 6 5 69 11 477
2020 Other visible minority group 23 29 17 14 0 4 13 63 17 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 29 17 5 4 6 6 70 11 510
2019 Black 29 20 17 5 10 10 9 61 19 53
2019 Black - Not selected 37 26 14 8 6 4 6 69 16 435
2019 Chinese 31 33 17 7 4 3 5 70 12 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 23 14 8 7 5 6 67 17 384
2019 Filipino 41 22 20 8 0 0 9 69 9 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 25 14 8 7 5 6 68 17 467
2019 Japanese 64 17 9 0 0 10 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 25 14 8 7 4 6 67 17 478
2019 Korean 22 29 20 9 0 9 10 63 12 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 25 14 8 7 4 6 68 16 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 19 13 13 5 4 6 66 20 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 26 15 7 7 4 6 68 15 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 33 17 9 4 0 14 65 15 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 25 14 8 7 5 6 68 16 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 31 14 4 10 4 6 69 15 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 23 14 9 5 5 6 67 16 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 0 9 30 8 0 0 53 38 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 26 14 8 6 5 6 68 16 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 12 8 10 6 4 8 73 18 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 27 15 8 6 4 6 67 16 426
2019 Other visible minority group 34 31 18 7 5 0 5 69 13 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 25 14 8 6 5 6 68 16 469

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 26 13 5 4 0 0 78 10 67
2020 Black - Not selected 47 29 12 6 5 1 0 77 12 465
2020 Chinese 42 33 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 28 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 419
2020 Filipino 55 38 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 29 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 32 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 13 6 5 1 0 75 12 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 49 11 4 8 0 0 77 12 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 21 17 5 5 2 0 72 11 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 31 11 7 5 0 0 78 11 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 14 14 5 5 0 0 75 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 29 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 512
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 27 10 2 5 0 4 83 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 29 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 476
2020 Other visible minority group 51 22 9 7 11 0 0 72 19 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 29 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 510
2019 Black 47 30 12 5 3 2 0 79 9 53
2019 Black - Not selected 50 25 9 7 7 1 0 76 15 434
2019 Chinese 46 28 14 6 5 1 0 75 11 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 25 8 7 8 1 0 77 15 383
2019 Filipino 59 25 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 26 10 7 7 1 0 76 14 466
2019 Japanese 62 28 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 26 10 7 7 1 0 76 14 477
2019 Korean 30 61 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 25 10 7 7 1 0 76 14 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 19 10 10 6 3 0 73 17 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 27 9 6 7 1 0 77 13 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 35 4 4 9 0 0 82 13 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 25 10 7 7 1 0 76 14 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 27 8 6 10 0 0 76 16 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 26 10 7 6 1 0 76 14 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 23 8 16 8 0 0 69 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 26 10 7 7 1 0 77 14 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 19 6 5 11 0 0 79 16 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 27 10 7 6 1 0 76 14 426
2019 Other visible minority group 74 5 11 0 10 0 0 79 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 27 9 7 7 1 0 76 14 468

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 35 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 67
2020 Black - Not selected 58 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 464
2020 Chinese 50 31 10 6 4 0 0 81 10 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 29 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 418
2020 Filipino 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 30 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 30 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 433
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 33 13 5 4 0 0 79 8 24
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 29 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 27 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 30 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 20 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 30 5 4 2 0 0 88 7 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 30 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 29 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 476
2020 Other visible minority group 58 30 0 9 4 0 0 88 12 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 29 6 5 2 0 0 88 6 508
2019 Black 50 31 3 15 0 0 0 82 15 53
2019 Black - Not selected 53 29 8 7 3 0 0 83 9 433
2019 Chinese 50 33 8 8 1 1 0 83 9 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 29 7 8 3 0 0 83 10 383
2019 Filipino 45 39 12 4 0 0 0 83 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 29 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 465
2019 Japanese 62 28 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 30 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 476
2019 Korean 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 29 7 8 2 0 0 82 10 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 25 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 31 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 24 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 30 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 30 5 4 6 0 0 85 10 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 30 8 9 1 0 0 82 10 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 17 15 16 0 0 0 70 16 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 30 7 7 2 0 0 83 10 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 23 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 31 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 424
2019 Other visible minority group 58 37 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 29 7 8 2 0 0 82 10 467

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 41 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 67
2020 Black - Not selected 50 33 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 462
2020 Chinese 46 38 7 4 3 2 1 85 7 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 33 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 416
2020 Filipino 40 48 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 34 9 4 2 1 1 84 7 512
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 33 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 96
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 10 5 3 1 1 83 7 433
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 62 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 9 4 2 1 1 84 7 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 30 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 102
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 8 4 2 1 1 85 7 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 15 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 35 9 4 2 1 1 84 7 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 29 4 6 3 0 4 86 9 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 35 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 473
2020 Other visible minority group 50 21 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 35 9 4 2 1 1 85 6 506
2019 Black 44 33 14 6 4 0 0 77 10 53
2019 Black - Not selected 48 32 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 435
2019 Chinese 43 40 8 6 2 1 0 84 7 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 30 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 384
2019 Filipino 50 25 17 8 0 0 0 74 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 33 10 5 3 1 0 81 9 467
2019 Japanese 35 46 0 10 0 9 0 89 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 48 32 10 5 3 0 0 81 9 478
2019 Korean 52 39 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 32 10 5 3 1 0 81 9 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 29 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 33 9 5 3 1 0 82 9 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 35 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 32 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 29 10 4 5 0 1 81 9 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 33 10 6 3 1 0 81 8 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 39 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 32 10 5 3 1 0 81 8 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 24 5 4 5 0 0 86 9 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 34 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 426
2019 Other visible minority group 67 21 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 33 10 5 3 1 0 81 9 469

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 30 12 8 12 11 0 64 22 67
2020 Black - Not selected 39 24 11 6 7 9 5 73 15 466
2020 Chinese 36 31 12 5 5 11 1 76 11 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 23 10 6 8 8 6 71 17 420
2020 Filipino 41 36 6 6 0 11 0 87 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 24 11 6 8 9 5 72 16 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 15 10 8 6 8 3 72 16 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 11 6 8 9 5 72 15 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 37 26 4 8 4 6 58 13 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 24 10 6 7 9 5 73 16 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 21 9 4 6 9 12 76 13 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 11 7 8 9 3 71 16 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 19 0 5 20 0 0 75 25 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 25 11 6 7 9 5 72 15 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 32 7 5 4 5 5 82 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 24 11 6 8 9 4 71 16 477
2020 Other visible minority group 46 19 0 7 11 9 9 78 22 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 25 11 6 7 9 4 72 15 510
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 30 8 3 0 0 3 89 3 67
2020 Black - Not selected 54 24 13 3 2 1 3 81 6 468
2020 Chinese 53 24 11 4 2 4 2 82 6 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 25 13 3 2 0 4 82 5 422
2020 Filipino 69 6 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 25 12 3 2 1 3 82 5 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 28 17 2 1 0 0 80 3 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 24 11 3 2 1 4 82 6 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 40 7 4 0 0 6 88 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 24 13 3 2 1 3 82 5 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 17 13 4 5 0 4 77 9 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 26 12 3 1 1 3 83 4 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 15 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 25 12 3 2 1 3 82 5 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 17 10 0 0 2 11 89 0 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 25 13 3 2 1 2 81 6 479
2020 Other visible minority group 45 37 7 3 4 4 0 86 7 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 24 13 3 2 1 3 82 5 512
2019 Black 44 22 18 9 4 0 2 67 14 51
2019 Black - Not selected 55 25 11 3 2 1 3 83 6 434
2019 Chinese 53 30 9 2 2 2 3 86 4 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 24 13 4 3 0 3 80 7 381
2019 Filipino 46 40 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 24 12 4 3 1 3 81 7 464
2019 Japanese 64 17 10 0 0 0 9 89 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 25 12 4 3 1 3 81 7 475
2019 Korean 71 20 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 25 12 4 3 1 3 81 7 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 23 14 3 3 1 0 80 6 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 25 11 4 3 0 3 82 7 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 35 9 0 4 0 7 86 5 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 24 12 4 3 1 2 81 7 466
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 16 12 4 4 0 5 80 8 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 27 12 4 2 1 2 82 6 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 15 9 0 8 0 0 83 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 25 12 4 2 1 3 81 7 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 24 10 4 0 0 1 86 4 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 25 12 4 3 1 3 80 7 423
2019 Other visible minority group 62 28 0 0 0 7 3 100 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 25 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 466

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 34 3 4 3 0 0 90 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 51 28 11 4 3 1 1 81 8 467
2020 Chinese 44 30 14 8 2 2 0 76 10 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 29 9 3 4 0 1 84 7 421
2020 Filipino 54 35 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 29 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 28 9 6 1 0 0 83 7 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 29 10 4 4 1 1 82 8 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 39 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 28 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 25 8 0 7 1 2 84 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 30 10 5 2 1 1 82 8 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 71 14 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 30 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 27 9 3 2 2 4 86 5 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 29 10 4 3 1 1 82 8 478
2020 Other visible minority group 41 29 15 4 7 4 0 73 11 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 29 10 4 3 1 1 83 8 511
2019 Black 44 36 11 3 3 0 2 82 7 53
2019 Black - Not selected 48 30 11 6 5 0 1 79 11 431
2019 Chinese 44 32 12 7 5 0 1 76 12 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 30 10 5 5 0 1 80 10 380
2019 Filipino 46 29 18 7 0 0 0 75 7 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 31 10 5 5 0 1 79 10 463
2019 Japanese 36 54 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 48 30 11 6 5 0 1 79 10 474
2019 Korean 52 28 9 11 0 0 0 80 11 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 31 11 5 5 0 1 79 10 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 26 13 5 8 0 0 74 13 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 32 10 6 4 0 1 80 9 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 43 18 0 4 0 0 78 4 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 10 6 5 0 1 79 10 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 34 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 12 6 5 0 0 76 11 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 34 10 0 9 0 0 82 9 11
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 31 11 6 4 0 1 79 10 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 34 7 5 5 2 0 82 10 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 30 11 5 5 0 1 78 10 422
2019 Other visible minority group 63 25 5 0 7 0 0 88 7 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 31 11 6 4 0 1 79 10 465

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 26 16 4 3 1 0 76 7 66
2020 Black - Not selected 50 25 12 4 5 2 2 78 10 465
2020 Chinese 43 28 14 4 4 4 2 76 9 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 25 12 4 5 2 1 78 10 418
2020 Filipino 58 36 0 0 0 6 0 100 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 25 13 4 5 2 2 77 10 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 23 11 7 4 1 0 78 11 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 26 13 3 5 2 2 78 9 433
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 21 12 0 4 0 0 84 4 24
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 26 12 4 5 2 2 77 10 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 20 13 2 5 2 3 78 8 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 27 12 5 5 2 1 78 10 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 33 0 5 10 0 0 85 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 25 13 4 5 2 2 77 9 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 27 8 3 2 3 4 87 5 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 25 13 4 6 2 1 77 10 476
2020 Other visible minority group 35 31 10 4 7 13 0 76 12 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 25 12 4 5 2 2 78 9 508

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 25 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 67
2020 Black - Not selected 52 30 9 4 3 1 1 84 7 467
2020 Chinese 45 30 15 4 3 4 0 78 7 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 29 8 3 4 0 1 85 7 421
2020 Filipino 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 29 9 4 3 1 1 83 7 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 31 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 29 9 3 4 1 1 83 7 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 45 8 4 0 0 0 89 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 29 9 4 4 1 1 83 7 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 27 7 2 5 0 0 87 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 30 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 25 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 30 10 3 4 1 1 83 7 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 30 3 0 5 2 4 92 5 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 29 10 4 3 1 0 83 7 478
2020 Other visible minority group 35 39 15 7 0 4 0 77 7 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 29 9 3 4 1 1 84 7 511
2019 Black 42 40 5 11 2 0 0 82 13 53
2019 Black - Not selected 54 24 10 5 5 1 0 79 11 428
2019 Chinese 50 26 11 8 4 1 0 77 12 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 26 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 378
2019 Filipino 64 22 9 0 4 0 0 86 4 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 26 9 6 5 1 0 79 11 461
2019 Korean 61 18 9 11 0 0 0 80 11 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 26 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 471
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 19 10 6 9 1 0 75 15 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 27 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 388
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 22 4 4 4 0 0 87 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 26 10 6 5 1 0 79 11 462
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 25 9 3 3 2 2 84 6 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 26 9 7 5 1 0 78 12 383
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 33 7 8 8 0 0 77 16 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 26 10 6 5 1 0 80 11 469
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 30 4 6 2 3 0 88 8 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 25 10 6 5 1 0 78 11 420
2019 Other visible minority group 58 19 5 5 12 0 0 77 17 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 26 10 6 4 1 0 80 11 462

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 64 67
2020 Black - Not selected 38 62 468
2020 Chinese 34 66 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 61 422
2020 Filipino 47 53 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 62 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 73 27 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 69 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 43 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 63 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 68 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 61 479
2020 Other visible minority group 23 77 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 61 512

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 21 11 1 1 5 9 84 3 67
2020 Black - Not selected 58 15 10 1 1 3 12 86 3 468
2020 Chinese 57 18 11 0 1 3 11 86 1 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 15 10 2 1 3 12 86 3 421
2020 Filipino 71 12 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 16 10 1 1 3 12 86 3 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 12 8 2 1 8 8 87 3 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 17 10 1 1 2 12 86 2 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 28 12 4 4 0 0 81 7 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 15 10 1 1 3 12 86 2 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 16 7 3 1 1 16 88 4 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 16 11 1 1 4 11 85 2 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 81 4 5 0 0 0 10 95 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 16 10 1 1 3 12 85 3 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 16 12 2 2 3 9 83 4 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 16 10 1 1 3 12 86 2 479
2020 Other visible minority group 50 16 0 0 0 7 26 100 0 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 16 10 1 1 3 11 85 3 512

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 22 8 5 1 0 0 85 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 63 23 8 2 4 0 1 87 5 468
2020 Chinese 57 27 10 2 4 0 1 85 5 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 65 22 7 2 3 0 1 87 6 421
2020 Filipino 72 22 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 23 8 2 4 0 1 86 6 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 18 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 24 8 2 4 0 1 86 6 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 28 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 23 8 2 4 0 1 87 6 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 24 6 0 6 1 1 88 6 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 23 8 3 3 0 1 86 5 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 24 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 23 8 2 3 0 1 86 6 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 25 4 0 3 0 4 92 3 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 23 8 2 4 0 0 86 6 479
2020 Other visible minority group 52 25 15 4 3 0 0 78 7 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 23 7 2 4 0 1 87 6 512
2019 Black 55 19 19 4 3 0 0 74 7 53
2019 Black - Not selected 55 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 434
2019 Chinese 52 28 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 25 10 4 5 0 0 82 8 383
2019 Filipino 66 20 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 26 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 466
2019 Japanese 72 9 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 55 26 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 477
2019 Korean 61 20 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 26 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 24 9 5 7 0 0 79 12 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 26 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 26 14 4 4 0 0 77 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 26 10 5 4 0 0 82 9 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 31 6 3 4 0 0 88 7 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 25 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 26 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 19 10 1 5 2 0 84 6 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 27 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 425
2019 Other visible minority group 62 26 5 0 7 0 0 88 7 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 26 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 468
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 26 17 4 3 8 0 74 8 66
2020 Black - Not selected 42 29 11 4 4 10 0 78 9 468
2020 Chinese 39 31 9 3 4 14 0 81 8 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 28 12 5 4 9 0 77 9 420
2020 Filipino 35 28 19 6 6 6 0 67 13 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 28 12 4 4 10 0 78 9 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 28 9 7 3 9 0 79 11 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 28 12 4 4 10 0 77 9 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 56 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 27 12 4 4 10 0 77 9 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 31 15 1 2 12 0 80 3 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 28 11 5 4 9 0 77 11 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 15 9 0 10 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 29 12 5 4 10 0 78 9 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 19 5 5 9 12 4 77 17 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 29 13 4 3 9 0 78 8 478
2020 Other visible minority group 23 43 12 8 4 11 0 73 13 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 28 12 4 4 10 0 78 9 511
2019 Black 34 14 26 6 7 12 2 56 14 53
2019 Black - Not selected 39 27 17 5 5 8 0 72 10 435
2019 Chinese 36 26 20 5 2 11 1 70 7 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 25 17 5 6 8 0 70 12 384
2019 Filipino 59 24 9 0 0 8 0 90 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 25 18 5 5 8 0 69 11 467
2019 Japanese 29 53 0 0 0 18 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 25 18 5 5 8 0 70 11 478
2019 Korean 21 40 20 9 0 9 0 67 10 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 25 18 5 5 8 0 70 11 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 11 22 7 7 6 0 62 15 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 17 4 4 9 1 72 10 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 49 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 24 18 5 5 9 0 69 11 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 34 16 3 5 8 0 75 8 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 23 18 5 5 8 1 69 11 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 22 9 0 16 8 0 73 17 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 25 18 5 5 8 0 70 10 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 24 10 5 6 7 0 77 12 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 26 19 5 5 8 1 69 10 426
2019 Other visible minority group 32 37 16 0 10 5 0 73 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 25 18 5 5 8 0 70 11 469

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 25 18 4 4 5 1 71 9 66
2020 Black - Not selected 39 32 14 6 5 4 0 74 11 468
2020 Chinese 41 32 14 5 5 3 0 76 10 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 30 15 6 5 4 1 73 11 420
2020 Filipino 40 23 19 6 6 6 0 67 13 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 31 15 5 5 4 1 74 11 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 32 14 7 5 3 0 74 12 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 15 5 5 4 1 74 11 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 48 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 15 5 5 4 1 73 11 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 34 14 3 4 7 0 79 7 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 15 6 5 3 1 72 12 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 24 9 0 10 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 31 15 6 5 4 1 73 11 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 19 10 9 10 3 4 69 20 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 32 15 5 5 4 0 74 10 480
2020 Other visible minority group 31 30 27 8 4 0 0 61 12 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 31 14 5 5 4 1 74 11 511
2019 Black 32 26 20 6 5 10 2 66 12 53
2019 Black - Not selected 37 28 17 7 7 3 0 67 15 433
2019 Chinese 32 32 22 8 2 5 0 67 11 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 26 16 7 8 4 0 67 16 382
2019 Filipino 52 30 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 27 17 8 7 4 0 66 16 466
2019 Japanese 18 55 9 0 0 18 0 89 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 27 18 7 7 4 0 66 15 476
2019 Korean 11 19 49 11 11 0 0 29 22 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 28 17 7 7 4 0 68 15 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 20 16 10 10 3 0 62 21 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 29 18 7 6 4 0 68 13 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 37 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 27 17 8 7 4 0 66 16 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 26 10 8 7 3 1 73 16 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 19 7 7 4 0 65 14 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 15 17 8 8 8 0 65 17 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 28 17 7 7 4 0 67 15 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 24 15 6 10 1 0 68 17 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 28 18 7 6 5 0 67 15 425
2019 Other visible minority group 35 34 16 5 10 0 0 69 15 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 27 18 7 7 4 0 67 15 467

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 23 25 3 3 7 1 66 6 67
2020 Black - Not selected 32 31 17 8 6 6 1 67 15 468
2020 Chinese 32 33 21 6 4 5 0 68 11 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 30 17 7 6 6 1 67 15 421
2020 Filipino 23 40 25 0 6 6 0 67 7 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 30 17 7 6 6 1 67 14 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 24 18 11 8 4 1 61 20 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 32 18 6 5 6 1 69 13 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 35 11 8 8 4 0 72 16 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 18 7 6 6 1 67 14 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 36 16 4 3 10 0 75 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 18 8 7 5 1 65 16 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 19 14 0 15 0 0 71 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 31 18 7 6 6 1 67 14 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 26 10 11 12 3 4 65 24 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 31 19 7 5 6 0 67 13 479
2020 Other visible minority group 27 33 16 9 11 4 0 62 21 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 30 18 7 6 6 1 67 14 512
2019 Black 30 22 20 9 5 13 2 60 17 53
2019 Black - Not selected 27 27 18 11 9 7 0 59 22 433
2019 Chinese 26 27 22 8 4 12 1 61 14 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 26 17 12 10 6 0 59 23 382
2019 Filipino 29 42 13 12 0 4 0 74 12 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 26 18 11 9 8 1 58 22 465
2019 Japanese 0 72 9 0 0 18 0 89 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 26 18 11 9 7 1 58 22 476
2019 Korean 0 20 20 30 20 9 0 22 56 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 27 18 10 9 8 1 60 21 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 21 15 13 16 3 0 55 30 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 28 19 10 7 9 1 60 19 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 54 13 0 0 5 0 86 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 25 18 11 9 8 1 58 22 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 28 17 8 9 7 1 64 18 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 26 18 12 9 8 0 58 22 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 16 16 8 8 8 0 66 17 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 27 18 11 9 8 1 59 21 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 23 12 16 9 8 0 59 27 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 27 19 10 9 8 1 59 20 425
2019 Other visible minority group 22 41 15 11 10 0 0 63 21 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 26 18 11 9 8 1 59 21 467

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 39 15 4 3 3 1 77 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 32 35 13 9 8 3 0 69 18 466
2020 Chinese 30 37 17 8 5 3 0 69 14 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 35 12 9 8 3 1 70 17 419
2020 Filipino 29 29 18 12 6 6 0 61 19 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 36 13 8 7 3 1 70 16 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 25 14 11 10 3 0 64 21 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 38 13 8 7 3 1 71 15 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 57 4 11 8 0 0 77 19 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 34 13 8 7 3 1 70 16 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 44 12 5 4 5 0 79 8 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 13 10 8 3 1 68 18 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 21 0 19 10 0 0 71 29 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 36 14 8 7 3 1 70 16 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 33 10 11 14 0 4 64 25 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 36 13 8 7 3 0 71 15 477
2020 Other visible minority group 28 30 18 14 9 0 0 58 24 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 36 13 8 7 3 1 71 16 511
2019 Black 28 25 28 1 10 6 2 57 12 53
2019 Black - Not selected 26 31 16 13 10 4 0 60 24 434
2019 Chinese 28 32 17 11 6 6 0 64 18 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 30 17 12 10 4 0 59 24 384
2019 Filipino 36 26 30 7 0 0 0 63 7 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 31 16 12 10 4 0 60 23 466
2019 Japanese 0 55 35 0 0 10 0 61 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 30 17 12 10 4 0 60 23 477
2019 Korean 0 40 20 39 0 0 0 40 39 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 30 17 11 10 4 0 60 22 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 29 8 18 15 3 0 58 35 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 19 11 8 5 0 60 20 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 54 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 30 17 12 10 4 0 59 23 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 32 16 13 7 5 0 63 20 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 30 17 12 10 4 0 59 23 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 16 31 0 8 8 0 57 9 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 31 17 12 10 4 0 60 23 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 26 16 9 15 4 0 59 25 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 31 17 12 9 4 0 60 22 425
2019 Other visible minority group 27 33 3 21 10 5 0 63 33 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 31 17 12 10 4 0 60 22 468

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 20 17 3 4 6 0 74 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 48 23 13 7 3 5 2 76 10 469
2020 Chinese 51 25 8 5 2 8 2 84 8 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 22 15 7 3 5 2 74 11 422
2020 Filipino 46 24 6 18 0 6 0 74 19 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 23 13 6 3 5 2 76 10 519
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 29 9 6 2 6 0 82 8 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 21 14 7 3 5 2 74 10 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 16 42 7 4 0 0 47 11 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 23 12 6 3 5 2 77 10 511
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 23 14 3 3 2 6 79 6 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 23 13 7 3 6 1 75 11 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 15 20 5 5 0 0 71 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 23 13 6 3 5 2 76 10 516
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 15 21 12 5 9 0 59 18 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 24 12 6 3 5 2 78 9 480
2020 Other visible minority group 55 28 4 5 8 0 0 82 13 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 23 14 6 3 5 2 75 10 513
2019 Black 47 18 16 8 1 9 2 72 10 53
2019 Black - Not selected 42 27 15 5 2 7 2 76 8 434
2019 Chinese 42 24 11 6 1 14 2 79 9 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 27 16 5 2 6 1 74 8 383
2019 Filipino 39 29 20 12 0 0 0 68 12 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 26 15 5 2 8 2 76 8 466
2019 Japanese 37 28 9 17 0 9 0 71 19 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 42 26 15 5 2 7 2 75 8 477
2019 Korean 51 29 9 0 0 11 0 90 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 26 15 6 2 7 2 75 8 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 30 10 6 4 5 4 79 11 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 25 16 6 1 8 1 75 8 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 13 26 13 0 5 0 59 13 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 27 14 5 2 8 2 76 8 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 27 16 1 1 4 1 81 2 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 26 15 7 2 8 2 74 10 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 24 8 8 0 24 0 80 10 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 26 15 6 2 7 2 75 8 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 34 19 11 3 6 0 66 15 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 25 14 5 2 8 2 77 7 425
2019 Other visible minority group 41 36 17 0 5 0 0 78 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 26 15 6 2 8 2 75 8 468
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 38 15 4 1 0 0 79 6 67
2020 Black - Not selected 32 41 17 6 2 1 0 74 9 467
2020 Chinese 37 39 17 4 3 1 0 76 7 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 41 16 6 2 1 0 75 9 420
2020 Filipino 36 35 18 5 0 6 0 75 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 41 16 6 2 1 0 75 9 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 53 12 4 1 2 0 82 5 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 17 6 3 1 0 73 9 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 50 25 8 0 0 0 68 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 16 6 2 1 0 75 8 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 38 14 8 3 1 2 74 11 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 41 17 6 2 1 0 75 8 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 48 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 40 16 6 2 1 0 75 9 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 26 22 7 5 0 0 66 12 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 42 16 6 2 1 0 76 8 478
2020 Other visible minority group 33 30 25 8 5 0 0 63 12 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 41 16 6 2 1 0 75 8 512
2019 Black 22 50 11 8 7 3 0 74 15 53
2019 Black - Not selected 26 41 18 8 4 3 0 69 12 433
2019 Chinese 23 45 20 7 2 2 0 70 9 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 41 17 8 5 3 0 69 14 382
2019 Filipino 45 23 24 8 0 0 0 68 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 43 17 8 4 3 0 69 13 465
2019 Japanese 38 17 35 10 0 0 0 55 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 43 17 8 4 3 0 70 13 476
2019 Korean 9 61 19 11 0 0 0 71 11 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 42 17 8 4 3 0 69 13 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 36 15 13 3 5 0 67 17 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 44 18 7 4 2 0 70 12 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 47 23 11 0 0 0 66 11 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 42 17 8 4 3 0 70 13 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 40 12 5 7 3 0 75 13 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 43 19 9 4 3 0 68 13 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 32 15 8 9 0 0 69 17 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 42 18 8 4 3 0 69 13 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 42 24 3 11 4 0 61 14 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 42 17 9 3 2 0 71 12 424
2019 Other visible minority group 34 40 16 10 0 0 0 74 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 42 18 8 4 3 0 69 13 467

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 28 27 3 4 4 0 65 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 24 36 19 11 3 4 1 64 16 463
2020 Chinese 28 45 13 7 3 5 0 76 10 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 33 22 11 4 4 1 61 16 416
2020 Filipino 19 12 26 30 7 6 0 33 39 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 36 20 10 3 4 1 65 14 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 39 20 12 5 5 0 61 18 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 20 10 3 4 1 65 14 433
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 48 12 12 0 7 4 73 13 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 35 20 10 4 4 1 64 15 505
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 32 24 7 3 5 2 63 12 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 36 19 11 4 4 1 65 15 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 26 10 15 6 6 0 67 22 19
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 36 20 10 3 4 1 64 14 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 35 21 6 3 3 4 67 11 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 35 20 11 4 4 1 64 15 475
2020 Other visible minority group 23 26 19 21 7 4 0 51 29 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 36 20 10 3 4 1 65 14 507
2019 Black 24 33 14 9 8 11 2 65 19 52
2019 Black - Not selected 18 30 25 14 5 8 0 52 20 432
2019 Chinese 18 30 26 13 2 11 1 53 17 102
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 30 23 13 6 8 0 54 21 382
2019 Filipino 37 21 30 7 0 4 0 61 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 30 24 13 5 9 0 53 21 463
2019 Japanese 18 29 44 0 0 10 0 51 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 30 23 13 5 8 0 54 20 474
2019 Korean 0 40 9 40 0 10 0 45 45 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 30 24 13 5 8 0 54 20 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 29 22 15 6 10 0 52 23 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 30 24 13 5 8 0 54 19 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 42 33 9 9 0 0 49 18 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 30 24 13 5 9 0 54 20 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 28 22 11 6 9 0 57 19 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 31 24 14 5 8 0 53 20 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 50 8 24 0 0 0 69 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 30 24 13 5 9 0 53 20 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 29 27 16 6 12 0 44 25 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 30 23 13 5 8 0 55 19 422
2019 Other visible minority group 15 35 24 16 10 0 0 50 26 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 30 24 13 5 9 0 54 20 465

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 40 11 17 6 5 0 65 23 67
2020 Black - Not selected 27 35 16 10 5 3 3 67 16 468
2020 Chinese 21 43 17 11 3 3 2 68 14 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 34 15 11 6 4 3 66 17 422
2020 Filipino 23 23 24 18 6 6 0 49 26 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 36 15 10 5 4 3 67 16 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 29 14 10 6 5 2 67 18 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 37 16 11 5 3 3 67 16 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 46 11 12 8 4 0 68 21 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 16 11 5 4 3 67 16 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 26 20 8 6 4 7 62 16 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 15 11 5 3 1 68 17 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 30 10 15 0 0 0 75 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 36 16 11 5 4 3 66 17 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 41 13 13 5 2 2 67 19 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 35 16 10 5 4 3 67 16 479
2020 Other visible minority group 27 29 13 3 15 9 5 65 20 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 36 16 11 5 3 2 67 17 512
2019 Black 34 24 13 9 11 6 3 64 21 53
2019 Black - Not selected 29 36 14 9 5 4 2 69 16 435
2019 Chinese 24 41 15 7 4 6 3 71 13 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 33 14 10 6 4 2 68 17 384
2019 Filipino 33 37 17 4 0 4 5 77 5 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 34 14 9 6 5 2 69 17 467
2019 Japanese 37 44 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 34 14 9 6 5 2 69 16 478
2019 Korean 10 28 29 22 0 11 0 43 25 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 35 14 9 6 4 2 69 16 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 30 10 9 6 6 2 73 16 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 36 15 9 6 4 2 68 16 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 35 4 13 4 9 0 76 20 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 35 14 9 6 4 2 69 16 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 31 16 10 6 4 1 66 17 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 36 13 9 6 5 2 70 16 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 8 17 22 8 0 0 53 30 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 35 14 9 6 5 2 69 16 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 40 10 7 6 7 0 76 14 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 34 15 10 6 4 2 68 16 426
2019 Other visible minority group 38 33 14 5 5 0 5 75 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 35 14 9 6 5 2 69 16 469

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 35 11 7 3 3 0 78 10 67
2020 Black - Not selected 35 34 18 6 4 2 0 71 11 468
2020 Chinese 32 40 17 2 5 3 0 75 7 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 32 17 8 3 2 0 71 11 421
2020 Filipino 17 29 48 6 0 0 0 46 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 34 16 7 4 2 0 72 11 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 27 19 5 5 3 0 69 11 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 17 7 3 2 0 72 10 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 44 23 12 0 0 0 65 12 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 34 17 6 4 2 0 72 10 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 39 15 7 4 2 2 73 11 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 18 6 4 2 0 71 10 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 19 14 10 0 0 0 75 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 35 18 6 4 2 0 71 10 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 31 18 3 5 2 0 73 8 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 34 17 7 4 2 0 71 11 479
2020 Other visible minority group 31 28 18 11 11 0 0 60 22 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 34 17 6 3 2 0 72 10 512
2019 Black 31 34 15 11 5 2 2 67 17 53
2019 Black - Not selected 31 36 18 6 3 5 0 71 10 430
2019 Chinese 26 42 15 5 2 10 1 75 8 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 34 18 7 4 3 0 69 12 379
2019 Filipino 37 42 17 0 0 4 0 83 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 36 18 7 4 5 0 70 11 462
2019 Japanese 38 53 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 36 18 7 4 5 0 70 11 473
2019 Korean 11 51 19 11 0 9 0 67 12 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 36 18 7 4 5 0 71 11 473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 30 16 8 5 8 0 69 14 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 37 18 6 3 4 0 71 10 389
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 64 16 9 0 0 0 75 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 18 7 4 5 0 70 11 464
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 35 15 6 4 2 0 74 10 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 36 18 7 4 5 0 70 11 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 8 39 8 0 0 0 53 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 37 17 7 4 5 0 71 11 471
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 31 22 6 6 5 0 64 13 60
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 37 17 7 3 5 0 72 11 423
2019 Other visible minority group 53 31 6 5 5 0 0 83 11 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 36 18 7 4 5 0 70 11 465

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 26 25 1 9 15 1 57 13 67
2020 Black - Not selected 23 21 18 9 10 13 5 54 24 466
2020 Chinese 21 28 16 9 8 14 4 60 21 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 19 20 8 11 13 5 53 23 419
2020 Filipino 17 23 12 12 6 18 13 57 26 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 21 19 8 10 13 5 54 22 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 13 19 14 11 7 3 52 27 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 23 19 7 10 15 5 55 21 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 50 11 0 12 15 8 70 16 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 20 19 9 10 14 5 54 23 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 17 14 7 11 13 10 59 23 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 22 20 9 10 14 3 53 23 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 15 10 5 10 19 5 67 20 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 21 19 8 10 13 5 54 23 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 16 27 8 11 19 5 37 26 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 22 18 8 10 13 5 56 22 479
2020 Other visible minority group 15 5 24 15 15 26 0 26 42 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 22 19 8 10 13 5 56 22 510
2019 Black 21 24 17 11 15 9 3 51 30 52
2019 Black - Not selected 21 25 20 7 13 11 3 54 23 434
2019 Chinese 14 32 25 10 1 12 6 57 13 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 22 18 7 16 11 2 52 26 382
2019 Filipino 25 38 22 0 12 4 0 65 12 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 24 20 8 13 11 3 53 24 465
2019 Japanese 29 26 9 17 10 9 0 61 30 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 25 20 7 13 11 3 53 23 476
2019 Korean 0 22 9 9 29 20 10 32 55 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 25 20 7 12 11 3 54 23 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 22 18 6 14 10 3 56 23 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 25 20 8 12 12 3 53 23 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 45 23 9 4 6 0 62 14 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 24 20 7 13 11 3 53 24 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 22 22 4 14 9 0 56 20 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 25 19 8 12 12 4 53 24 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 0 9 8 16 31 0 53 34 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 25 20 7 13 11 3 53 23 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 20 14 7 19 18 3 49 33 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 25 21 7 12 10 3 54 22 424
2019 Other visible minority group 27 14 18 5 20 11 5 49 30 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 25 20 7 13 11 3 54 23 467

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 31 15 7 11 6 0 65 19 67
2020 Black - Not selected 25 32 20 8 10 5 1 60 19 467
2020 Chinese 29 33 21 5 7 4 0 65 13 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 31 19 8 11 5 1 59 21 421
2020 Filipino 22 29 43 0 0 6 0 55 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 32 18 8 11 5 1 61 20 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 28 14 12 18 2 0 56 30 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 33 20 7 9 6 1 61 17 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 48 19 4 8 0 0 69 12 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 19 8 11 5 1 60 20 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 39 17 7 5 8 3 67 14 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 20 8 12 4 0 59 21 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 25 19 0 15 0 0 65 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 32 19 8 10 5 1 60 20 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 31 19 8 12 5 0 60 21 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 32 19 8 10 5 1 61 19 479
2020 Other visible minority group 10 29 26 20 11 4 0 41 32 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 32 19 7 11 5 1 61 19 511
2019 Black 27 24 15 21 5 6 2 56 28 53
2019 Black - Not selected 26 28 18 12 11 4 0 57 25 435
2019 Chinese 27 28 19 13 6 8 0 60 20 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 27 17 13 12 4 0 56 26 384
2019 Filipino 45 21 13 16 0 4 0 69 17 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 28 18 13 11 5 0 56 25 467
2019 Japanese 9 18 53 10 11 0 0 27 21 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 28 17 13 11 5 0 57 25 478
2019 Korean 0 19 40 42 0 0 0 19 42 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 27 17 13 11 5 0 58 25 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 25 16 16 15 6 0 51 32 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 18 13 10 4 0 58 23 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 40 4 15 9 0 0 71 24 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 27 18 13 11 5 0 56 25 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 28 17 7 13 2 0 62 20 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 27 17 15 10 5 0 55 26 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 16 17 16 0 15 0 62 18 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 28 17 13 11 4 0 57 25 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 32 13 4 15 3 1 67 20 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 27 18 14 10 5 0 55 26 426
2019 Other visible minority group 27 24 21 7 15 5 0 54 23 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 27 17 13 10 5 0 57 25 469

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 36 20 10 14 6 0 53 26 66
2020 Black - Not selected 22 27 18 13 13 4 2 52 28 467
2020 Chinese 23 25 23 12 11 4 2 51 25 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 29 18 13 14 4 2 52 29 419
2020 Filipino 29 30 18 11 6 6 0 62 18 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 28 19 13 14 4 2 52 28 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 27 14 19 15 1 2 51 35 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 28 20 11 13 5 2 52 27 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 45 15 4 8 0 0 73 12 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 27 19 13 14 5 2 51 29 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 26 23 11 12 5 2 50 24 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 28 17 13 14 4 2 52 29 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 25 10 10 20 0 0 60 30 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 28 19 13 13 5 2 52 28 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 32 13 10 15 7 0 59 27 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 28 19 13 13 4 2 51 28 477
2020 Other visible minority group 12 23 9 16 29 0 11 40 50 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 28 19 13 13 5 2 52 27 510
2019 Black 24 21 14 14 21 5 2 48 37 52
2019 Black - Not selected 25 27 15 12 15 5 1 56 28 434
2019 Chinese 23 37 9 9 10 8 4 68 22 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 24 16 13 17 4 1 52 31 382
2019 Filipino 49 17 17 14 3 0 0 66 17 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 27 15 12 16 5 2 54 30 465
2019 Japanese 0 27 27 26 21 0 0 27 46 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 26 15 11 16 5 2 56 29 476
2019 Korean 0 11 29 18 31 0 10 12 55 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 27 15 12 15 5 1 56 29 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 19 21 18 17 6 0 41 37 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 13 10 15 5 2 58 27 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 33 10 0 14 7 0 74 15 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 26 15 12 16 5 2 54 30 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 30 11 9 16 2 0 63 25 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 26 16 12 16 5 2 53 30 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 16 16 8 16 0 0 61 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 27 15 12 16 5 2 55 29 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 16 12 12 15 8 4 56 30 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 28 15 12 16 4 1 55 29 424
2019 Other visible minority group 31 31 11 7 15 5 0 65 23 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 26 15 12 16 5 2 55 29 467

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 18 10 2 2 1 6 84 5 67
2020 Black - Not selected 51 24 14 4 2 1 5 79 6 469
2020 Chinese 48 23 13 2 3 1 9 79 7 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 23 14 4 2 1 4 80 6 422
2020 Filipino 59 17 12 6 0 0 6 81 7 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 23 14 3 2 1 5 79 6 519
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 30 8 2 2 1 3 88 4 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 21 15 4 2 1 5 78 7 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 31 16 7 4 0 0 73 11 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 23 14 3 2 1 5 80 6 511
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 19 18 3 1 1 2 78 4 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 13 4 3 1 5 80 7 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 18 27 5 0 0 0 68 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 23 13 3 2 1 5 80 6 516
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 25 17 0 3 0 4 79 3 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 23 13 4 2 1 5 80 6 480
2020 Other visible minority group 42 22 11 8 8 0 8 70 18 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 23 14 3 2 1 5 80 6 513
2019 Black 58 25 6 3 2 0 5 88 5 53
2019 Black - Not selected 55 23 10 2 2 1 7 84 5 434
2019 Chinese 53 25 9 2 1 1 9 87 3 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 23 10 2 3 1 6 84 6 383
2019 Filipino 55 28 8 4 0 4 0 87 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 23 10 2 2 1 7 84 5 466
2019 Japanese 82 0 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 54 24 10 2 2 1 7 84 5 477
2019 Korean 60 9 21 9 0 0 0 69 9 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 23 10 2 2 1 7 85 5 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 20 8 1 4 1 11 85 6 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 24 10 3 2 1 5 84 5 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 50 13 4 0 0 5 82 5 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 22 10 2 2 1 7 84 5 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 21 12 2 3 1 5 82 5 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 24 9 3 2 1 7 85 5 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 16 15 0 16 0 0 69 16 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 23 10 2 2 1 7 85 5 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 23 7 3 1 0 11 88 5 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 23 10 2 3 1 6 84 5 425
2019 Other visible minority group 60 30 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 23 10 2 2 1 7 84 5 468

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 31 11 3 4 1 3 81 8 67
2020 Black - Not selected 40 27 16 8 4 1 4 71 12 469
2020 Chinese 35 34 13 7 2 2 8 76 10 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 26 17 7 5 1 3 71 12 422
2020 Filipino 59 11 6 12 6 0 6 75 18 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 28 16 7 4 1 4 72 11 519
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 27 11 10 7 3 1 70 19 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 27 17 6 3 1 4 72 10 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 15 23 12 7 0 0 58 19 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 28 15 7 4 1 4 73 11 511
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 28 16 6 3 1 4 74 9 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 27 16 7 4 1 4 71 12 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 25 35 0 0 0 0 65 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 27 15 7 4 1 4 72 12 516
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 27 22 2 3 0 3 72 5 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 27 15 8 4 2 4 72 12 480
2020 Other visible minority group 27 33 16 11 8 0 4 63 20 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 27 16 7 4 1 4 72 11 513
2019 Black 44 14 17 12 2 2 10 66 15 53
2019 Black - Not selected 39 26 16 7 4 2 5 71 12 428
2019 Chinese 36 28 17 6 2 3 8 72 9 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 24 16 7 5 2 5 70 13 378
2019 Filipino 51 21 8 16 4 0 0 72 20 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 25 17 7 4 3 6 70 12 460
2019 Japanese 46 36 10 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 25 16 7 4 2 6 70 12 471
2019 Korean 51 20 19 11 0 0 0 71 11 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 25 16 7 4 2 6 70 12 471
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 25 16 5 7 1 7 70 13 92
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 25 16 8 3 3 5 70 12 389
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 43 9 20 4 0 0 67 24 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 24 17 7 4 3 6 70 12 462
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 23 15 5 6 3 4 72 12 96
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 25 16 8 4 2 6 70 12 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 23 23 8 0 18 0 63 10 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 25 16 7 4 2 6 70 12 469
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 26 8 6 4 0 11 81 11 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 25 17 7 4 3 5 69 12 420
2019 Other visible minority group 31 31 17 7 11 0 3 64 18 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 25 16 7 4 2 6 70 12 462

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 5 10 4 10 12 4 72 17 67
2020 Black - Not selected 64 13 5 2 5 7 4 86 8 468
2020 Chinese 55 17 5 1 3 9 10 89 4 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 65 10 6 3 6 7 2 83 10 421
2020 Filipino 76 6 6 0 6 0 6 88 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 12 6 2 6 8 4 84 9 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 11 3 4 6 7 1 86 10 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 12 7 2 6 8 5 84 9 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 19 12 0 0 0 4 87 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 11 6 2 6 8 4 84 9 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 13 6 3 5 7 2 85 9 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 11 6 2 6 8 4 84 9 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 5 0 0 5 10 5 94 6 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 12 6 2 6 7 4 84 9 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 7 7 0 5 6 0 88 5 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 12 6 2 6 8 4 84 9 479
2020 Other visible minority group 45 11 0 12 20 8 4 64 36 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 12 6 2 5 7 4 85 8 512
2019 Black 46 14 8 5 7 16 3 75 16 52
2019 Black - Not selected 63 12 6 3 5 6 5 85 9 433
2019 Chinese 59 15 7 4 2 6 7 85 7 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 12 6 3 6 8 4 84 10 382
2019 Filipino 79 17 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 61 12 6 3 5 8 5 83 10 464
2019 Japanese 72 18 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 61 13 6 3 5 7 5 84 9 475
2019 Korean 69 20 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 61 12 6 3 5 7 5 84 9 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 9 6 1 7 10 7 83 10 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 14 6 4 4 7 4 84 9 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 11 4 5 0 10 0 89 6 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 13 6 3 5 7 5 84 9 466
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 14 5 5 5 5 3 83 11 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 12 6 3 5 8 5 84 9 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 8 0 8 0 15 0 91 9 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 13 6 3 5 7 5 84 9 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 6 1 1 5 4 10 91 7 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 14 7 3 5 8 4 83 10 423
2019 Other visible minority group 69 5 16 5 5 0 0 74 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 13 6 3 5 8 5 84 9 466

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 8 8 4 0 9 8 86 5 66
2020 Black - Not selected 66 14 5 2 1 4 9 91 3 467
2020 Chinese 55 20 3 2 0 7 14 95 2 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 68 11 6 2 1 4 7 89 4 419
2020 Filipino 75 13 0 0 0 0 12 100 0 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 13 6 2 1 5 8 90 3 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 12 5 0 1 3 6 93 1 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 14 6 2 1 5 9 90 4 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 18 0 0 4 0 8 96 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 13 6 2 1 5 9 90 3 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 15 7 3 0 3 8 88 3 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 13 5 2 1 5 9 91 3 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 5 15 5 0 0 9 78 6 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 14 5 2 1 5 8 91 3 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 11 6 0 2 3 5 91 2 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 14 5 2 1 5 9 90 3 477
2020 Other visible minority group 50 20 9 0 4 8 9 84 5 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 13 5 2 1 5 8 91 3 511
2019 Black 63 6 3 7 2 4 15 85 10 53
2019 Black - Not selected 72 9 3 1 1 3 11 94 2 431
2019 Chinese 62 12 3 1 0 4 18 95 1 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 73 8 3 2 1 3 10 93 3 381
2019 Filipino 79 4 0 0 0 4 13 100 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 70 9 3 2 1 3 12 93 3 463
2019 Japanese 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 70 9 3 2 1 3 12 93 3 474
2019 Korean 80 0 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 71 9 3 2 1 3 12 94 3 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 3 1 1 2 4 16 95 4 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 70 10 4 2 0 3 11 93 3 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 15 4 0 0 7 4 95 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 71 8 3 2 1 3 12 93 3 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 77 8 5 1 0 3 6 94 1 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 69 9 3 2 1 3 13 93 3 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 0 0 8 8 9 15 79 21 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 71 9 3 2 1 3 12 94 2 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 10 1 0 0 0 12 98 0 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 8 3 2 1 4 12 93 3 422
2019 Other visible minority group 73 15 0 5 0 0 7 95 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 71 8 3 2 1 3 12 93 3 465

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 39 24 3 1 7 0 70 5 67
2020 Black - Not selected 21 42 19 7 3 6 1 68 11 469
2020 Chinese 19 42 20 7 2 8 3 68 10 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 41 20 6 3 6 1 68 10 422
2020 Filipino 11 34 30 12 0 6 6 51 14 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 41 20 6 3 7 1 68 10 519
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 40 20 5 5 6 1 68 11 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 42 20 7 3 7 1 68 10 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 41 27 4 0 0 4 68 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 41 20 7 3 7 1 68 11 511
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 44 19 4 3 7 1 73 7 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 20 7 3 6 1 67 11 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 25 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 42 20 6 3 7 1 68 10 516
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 49 13 10 5 5 0 70 15 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 40 21 6 3 7 1 68 10 480
2020 Other visible minority group 16 40 19 5 11 8 0 62 17 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 41 20 7 3 6 1 68 10 513
2019 Black 24 34 28 2 5 6 2 62 8 53
2019 Black - Not selected 22 40 18 9 5 6 1 67 14 434
2019 Chinese 20 40 20 8 3 6 2 66 12 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 39 18 8 5 5 1 66 14 383
2019 Filipino 17 49 22 5 0 4 4 71 5 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 39 19 8 5 6 1 66 14 466
2019 Japanese 0 61 20 10 0 9 0 67 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 23 39 19 8 5 6 1 66 14 477
2019 Korean 11 31 19 20 0 19 0 52 25 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 40 19 8 5 5 1 67 13 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 36 13 12 7 8 0 65 21 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 40 20 7 4 5 1 67 12 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 41 11 9 4 11 0 73 15 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 39 19 8 5 5 1 66 13 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 40 16 2 7 3 0 74 9 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 39 19 9 4 6 1 64 15 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 32 24 0 0 8 0 74 0 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 40 19 8 5 6 1 66 14 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 46 13 17 3 1 1 65 21 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 38 20 6 5 6 1 67 12 425
2019 Other visible minority group 15 62 11 0 5 7 0 83 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 39 19 8 5 6 1 66 14 468

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 33 17 5 6 1 0 72 11 67
2020 Black - Not selected 38 35 14 4 4 4 0 76 9 469
2020 Chinese 40 40 7 6 4 4 0 83 10 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 34 17 4 5 3 0 74 9 422
2020 Filipino 29 47 18 0 0 6 0 81 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 35 15 4 4 3 0 76 9 519
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 32 19 5 6 3 0 69 11 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 14 4 4 3 0 77 9 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 51 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 15 4 5 3 0 76 9 511
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 38 13 2 4 4 0 81 6 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 15 5 5 3 0 75 10 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 10 25 0 5 0 0 70 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 36 14 5 4 3 0 76 9 516
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 29 13 5 3 5 0 78 8 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 36 15 4 4 3 0 76 9 480
2020 Other visible minority group 34 31 11 7 13 4 0 68 21 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 35 15 4 4 3 0 76 9 513
2019 Black 39 26 13 13 5 3 0 68 18 53
2019 Black - Not selected 39 37 13 4 4 3 0 78 8 431
2019 Chinese 32 50 11 4 1 3 0 84 5 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 32 14 6 5 3 0 75 11 381
2019 Filipino 45 38 8 0 0 9 0 91 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 36 13 5 4 2 0 76 10 463
2019 Korean 41 49 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 36 13 5 4 3 0 77 10 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 28 18 4 6 4 0 71 10 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 12 5 4 2 0 78 9 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 52 9 9 0 4 0 81 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 13 5 4 3 0 77 9 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 32 14 6 2 0 0 79 7 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 37 13 5 5 3 0 76 10 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 16 16 0 8 7 0 75 9 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 37 13 5 4 3 0 77 10 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 33 7 7 8 1 0 78 15 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 37 14 5 3 3 0 77 9 423
2019 Other visible minority group 50 34 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 36 14 5 4 3 0 77 9 465

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 33 11 3 12 3 2 73 16 67
2020 Black - Not selected 39 34 13 5 4 5 0 77 9 467
2020 Chinese 45 34 9 4 4 3 0 82 8 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 34 13 5 5 5 1 75 11 420
2020 Filipino 23 41 19 11 0 6 0 68 12 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 33 12 5 5 5 1 77 10 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 33 15 7 7 3 0 70 14 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 12 5 4 5 1 78 9 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 55 16 8 0 4 0 75 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 12 5 5 5 1 76 10 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 34 10 3 3 11 1 83 6 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 13 6 5 3 1 75 11 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 5 20 11 0 0 0 69 11 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 35 12 5 5 5 1 77 10 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 47 7 5 2 2 0 87 6 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 32 13 5 5 5 1 75 11 479
2020 Other visible minority group 24 27 11 0 20 13 5 62 24 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 34 13 5 4 4 0 77 10 511
2019 Black 32 36 16 2 5 7 2 75 7 53
2019 Black - Not selected 42 33 13 6 3 3 0 77 9 435
2019 Chinese 37 40 16 4 1 2 0 79 5 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 31 13 6 4 4 1 76 10 384
2019 Filipino 50 34 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 33 14 6 3 4 1 76 9 467
2019 Japanese 18 82 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 41 32 14 5 3 3 1 76 9 478
2019 Korean 41 30 9 20 0 0 0 71 20 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 33 14 5 3 3 1 77 9 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 27 11 6 6 7 1 75 13 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 14 5 3 3 0 77 8 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 44 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 14 5 3 4 1 77 9 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 23 16 5 4 2 0 75 9 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 13 5 3 4 1 77 9 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 23 8 8 0 8 0 83 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 33 14 5 3 3 1 77 9 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 38 5 11 1 4 0 81 13 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 32 15 4 4 3 1 76 8 426
2019 Other visible minority group 50 26 11 0 5 5 3 83 6 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 33 14 6 3 3 0 76 9 469

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 25 16 3 15 12 2 61 21 67
2020 Black - Not selected 31 28 18 8 5 9 0 65 14 468
2020 Chinese 40 28 14 4 5 9 0 74 10 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 28 19 8 7 10 1 62 16 421
2020 Filipino 23 30 25 11 6 6 0 56 18 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 28 18 7 6 10 1 65 15 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 24 18 10 9 8 0 59 21 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 18 7 5 10 1 66 14 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 33 28 19 0 4 0 52 20 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 28 18 7 6 10 1 66 15 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 35 21 4 4 12 1 68 8 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 26 17 8 7 9 1 64 17 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 17 15 20 0 4 0 63 21 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 28 18 7 6 10 1 65 15 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 32 15 3 3 14 0 76 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 27 18 8 7 9 1 64 16 479
2020 Other visible minority group 25 31 11 0 20 8 5 64 23 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 28 18 8 6 10 0 65 15 512

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 24 20 15 6 3 3 56 22 66
2020 Black - Not selected 34 31 12 8 6 6 3 71 15 468
2020 Chinese 36 34 9 7 5 7 2 77 14 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 29 15 9 6 5 3 67 16 420
2020 Filipino 22 36 6 12 0 24 0 77 16 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 30 14 8 6 5 3 69 16 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 28 13 10 7 5 0 67 18 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 13 8 6 6 3 70 15 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 36 32 4 4 4 6 56 9 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 13 9 6 6 2 70 16 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 30 11 5 6 5 7 75 12 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 14 9 6 6 2 68 17 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 19 14 10 5 0 0 70 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 30 13 9 6 6 3 69 16 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 31 11 6 6 3 0 75 13 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 30 14 9 6 6 3 69 16 478
2020 Other visible minority group 31 12 16 21 11 5 5 47 35 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 31 13 8 6 6 3 70 15 511

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 26 11 10 1 1 0 77 11 67
2020 Black - Not selected 57 27 8 2 3 2 0 86 5 468
2020 Chinese 58 27 9 4 2 1 0 86 5 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 27 9 3 3 2 0 85 6 421
2020 Filipino 58 30 6 0 0 6 0 94 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 27 9 4 3 1 0 85 6 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 31 6 1 4 1 0 89 5 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 27 9 4 2 2 0 84 6 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 39 11 4 0 0 0 84 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 27 9 3 3 2 0 85 6 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 23 6 1 3 3 0 90 4 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 28 9 4 2 1 0 84 7 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 19 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 28 9 3 2 2 0 85 6 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 19 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 28 9 4 2 2 0 85 6 479
2020 Other visible minority group 56 20 7 13 4 0 0 76 17 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 28 9 3 2 2 0 85 6 512
2019 Black 40 36 17 5 2 0 0 76 7 53
2019 Black - Not selected 54 29 10 3 4 0 0 84 6 434
2019 Chinese 50 37 10 2 1 0 0 87 3 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 28 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 384
2019 Filipino 62 25 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 30 11 3 4 0 0 83 6 466
2019 Japanese 38 52 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 29 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 477
2019 Korean 41 30 9 11 0 9 0 78 12 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 30 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 26 10 4 5 1 0 81 9 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 31 11 3 3 0 0 83 5 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 44 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 29 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 23 7 3 3 0 0 87 5 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 22 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 30 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 24 7 1 6 0 0 85 8 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 31 11 3 3 0 0 82 6 425
2019 Other visible minority group 59 26 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 30 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 468

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 31 16 5 4 0 0 75 9 66
2020 Black - Not selected 48 29 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 466
2020 Chinese 54 29 11 3 3 2 0 84 5 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 30 14 5 4 1 0 76 9 419
2020 Filipino 40 24 30 0 6 0 0 63 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 30 13 5 3 1 0 78 8 515
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 28 10 5 6 1 0 79 11 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 42 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 14 5 4 1 0 78 9 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 31 11 3 4 3 0 82 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 14 5 3 1 0 77 9 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 31 16 0 6 0 0 79 6 19
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 29 13 5 3 1 0 78 8 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 26 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 30 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 476
2020 Other visible minority group 48 29 11 7 4 0 0 77 11 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 29 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 509
2019 Black 43 29 13 5 6 2 2 75 11 53
2019 Black - Not selected 44 31 15 5 5 1 0 75 10 434
2019 Chinese 42 35 18 3 2 0 0 77 5 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 30 14 6 5 1 0 75 11 383
2019 Filipino 55 31 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 31 15 5 5 1 0 75 10 467
2019 Japanese 27 64 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 44 30 15 5 5 1 0 75 10 477
2019 Korean 30 31 29 9 0 0 0 61 9 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 31 14 5 5 1 0 76 10 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 33 17 1 7 1 0 74 8 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 14 6 4 1 0 76 10 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 39 16 0 4 6 0 78 5 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 21 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 16 5 5 1 0 74 10 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 16 8 16 8 0 0 69 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 31 15 5 5 1 0 76 10 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 30 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 31 15 5 4 1 0 76 9 425
2019 Other visible minority group 48 25 21 0 5 0 0 74 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 31 14 5 5 1 0 75 10 468

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 35 15 9 1 0 0 74 10 66
2020 Black - Not selected 46 34 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 461
2020 Chinese 52 31 12 3 2 1 0 83 5 112
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 35 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 415
2020 Filipino 35 47 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 34 11 5 3 1 0 80 8 510
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 33 10 5 5 1 0 80 10 96
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 34 12 5 2 1 0 80 8 431
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 51 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 33 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 502
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 37 8 3 4 3 0 85 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 33 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 424
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 35 10 0 5 0 0 85 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 34 11 5 3 1 0 80 8 507
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 26 8 10 2 0 4 79 12 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 35 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 473
2020 Other visible minority group 45 27 10 14 4 0 0 72 18 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 35 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 504
2019 Black 37 37 12 8 5 0 0 74 13 53
2019 Black - Not selected 42 32 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 434
2019 Chinese 38 36 18 7 1 0 0 74 8 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 31 14 6 6 0 0 74 12 383
2019 Filipino 45 38 13 4 0 0 0 82 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 32 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 466
2019 Japanese 27 64 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 42 32 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 477
2019 Korean 30 20 29 20 0 0 0 51 20 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 32 15 6 5 0 0 75 11 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 30 17 4 8 1 0 70 13 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 33 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 35 16 0 4 0 0 80 4 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 23 12 3 5 0 0 80 8 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 16 8 16 8 0 0 69 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 33 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 30 17 5 6 0 0 72 12 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 32 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 425
2019 Other visible minority group 43 31 16 5 5 0 0 74 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 32 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 468

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 14 24 11 8 0 0 56 19 67
2020 Black - Not selected 41 25 15 10 5 4 0 69 15 468
2020 Chinese 42 31 12 6 4 4 0 76 11 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 22 18 11 6 3 0 64 17 421
2020 Filipino 35 24 18 6 6 12 0 66 14 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 24 17 10 5 3 0 67 16 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 19 13 14 6 2 0 66 21 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 25 17 9 5 4 0 67 15 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 32 15 12 0 7 0 70 13 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 23 17 10 6 3 0 67 16 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 23 18 10 4 3 0 66 15 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 24 16 10 6 4 0 67 16 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 30 29 0 5 0 0 66 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 23 16 10 5 4 0 67 16 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 21 11 9 7 12 0 69 18 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 24 17 10 5 2 0 67 16 479
2020 Other visible minority group 46 12 13 20 9 0 0 59 29 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 24 17 9 5 4 0 67 15 512
2019 Black 28 29 20 6 11 5 2 61 18 53
2019 Black - Not selected 37 24 18 11 7 3 0 63 18 434
2019 Chinese 30 33 17 11 5 5 0 66 16 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 23 19 10 8 3 0 62 19 383
2019 Filipino 37 29 26 8 0 0 0 66 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 25 18 10 8 4 0 62 19 466
2019 Japanese 27 29 26 19 0 0 0 55 19 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 25 18 10 7 4 0 63 18 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 16 18 19 4 4 0 57 24 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 19 8 8 3 0 64 17 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 33 10 11 14 0 0 65 25 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 19 10 7 4 0 63 18 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 24 12 4 6 3 0 78 10 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 25 20 12 8 4 0 59 20 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 9 24 8 16 0 0 53 23 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 25 18 10 7 4 0 63 18 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 18 25 10 13 5 0 50 24 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 26 17 11 6 3 0 65 17 425
2019 Other visible minority group 53 21 16 5 5 0 0 74 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 25 18 11 7 4 0 62 19 468
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 26 40 67
2020 Black - Not selected 25 41 34 469
2020 Chinese 15 58 27 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 34 37 422
2020 Filipino 29 30 41 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 39 35 519
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 26 41 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 42 34 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 46 27 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 36 511
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 42 31 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 36 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 45 26 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 39 35 516
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 36 39 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 39 35 480
2020 Other visible minority group 43 18 39 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 40 35 513
2019 Black 33 25 42 53
2019 Black - Not selected 26 34 40 435
2019 Chinese 18 46 36 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 30 41 384
2019 Filipino 21 9 70 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 35 39 467
2019 Japanese 17 44 39 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 33 40 478
2019 Korean 39 32 29 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 33 40 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 33 31 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 34 42 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 17 74 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 38 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 36 42 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 40 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 27 30 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 34 40 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 23 34 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 35 41 426
2019 Other visible minority group 27 53 20 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 33 41 469

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 18 52 0 14 4 22
2020 Black - Not selected 7 25 42 4 17 5 115
2020 Chinese 5 16 37 6 30 5 16
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 25 44 3 15 5 121
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 20 52 5 12 4 33
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 25 41 3 18 5 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 27 26 4 25 12 27
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 23 48 3 15 3 110
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 19 66 0 15 0 14
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 24 41 4 17 5 123
2020 Other visible minority group 15 18 66 0 0 0 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 24 42 4 18 5 127
2019 Black 7 16 43 5 23 5 17
2019 Black - Not selected 6 16 36 12 24 5 108
2019 Chinese 11 5 15 5 56 8 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 18 41 12 18 4 109
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 3 24 35 20 15 3 33
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 38 8 28 6 92
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 20 25 13 28 4 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 15 40 11 23 5 104
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 15 42 6 33 0 26
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 16 36 12 22 6 99
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 9 91 67
2020 Black - Not selected 7 93 467
2020 Filipino 0 100 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 92 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 94 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 436
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 431
2019 Black 17 83 52
2019 Black - Not selected 11 89 433
2019 Japanese 0 100 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 82 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 391
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 386
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 423
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 466

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 38 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 48 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 47 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 43
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 42 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 48 60

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 43 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 61 39 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 48 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 36 43
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 44 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 39 60

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 78 42

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 43
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 60

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 42

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 60
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 60

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 62 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 68 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 67 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 43
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 42 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 68 60

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 66 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 57 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 45 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 57 60

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 49 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 55 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 43
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 57 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 55 60

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 63 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 64 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 51 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 43
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 64 60

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 69 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 72 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 43
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 72 60

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 43 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 43 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 43
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 44 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 43 60

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 75 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 24 76 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 76 60

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 43
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 60

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 60
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 84 60

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 60
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 60

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 35 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 48 52 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 43
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 45 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 52 60

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 63 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 83 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 64 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 46
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 83 60

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 60
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 60

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 63 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 51 49 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 43
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 49 60

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 77 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 23 77 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 43
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 77 60

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 60
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 60

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 60
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 60

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 60
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 91 60

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 60
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 84 60

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 60
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 60

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 64 42
2019 Japanese - Not selected 23 77 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 43
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 77 60

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 15 19 7 2 37 7 52 14 66
2020 Black - Not selected 20 15 16 5 3 29 11 59 14 469
2020 Chinese 28 16 11 5 1 33 7 72 10 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 15 18 6 4 29 11 54 16 421
2020 Filipino 6 23 30 11 0 24 6 41 16 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 15 16 5 3 30 10 58 14 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 11 19 4 3 30 13 54 12 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 16 16 6 3 30 10 59 15 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 33 15 12 0 15 11 63 16 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 14 17 5 3 30 10 58 14 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 13 15 5 7 31 11 54 21 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 16 17 6 2 29 10 59 13 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 10 15 5 10 21 14 54 23 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 15 17 5 3 30 10 58 14 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 16 10 7 2 37 12 63 17 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 15 18 5 3 29 10 57 14 479
2020 Other visible minority group 22 14 23 4 0 28 9 57 6 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 15 16 6 3 30 10 58 15 512
2019 Black 14 13 15 8 7 27 15 48 26 53
2019 Black - Not selected 24 12 17 6 5 27 9 56 17 435
2019 Chinese 25 17 9 8 0 30 11 71 13 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 10 19 6 7 26 10 51 19 384
2019 Filipino 29 13 28 0 4 13 14 57 6 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 12 16 6 5 28 10 55 19 467
2019 Japanese 9 37 0 9 0 36 9 84 16 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 23 11 17 6 5 27 10 54 18 478
2019 Korean 11 0 40 0 0 38 10 22 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 12 16 6 5 27 10 55 18 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 9 21 8 4 29 7 48 19 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 13 16 6 6 27 11 57 18 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 15 26 4 0 13 9 61 6 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 12 17 6 6 28 10 55 19 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 12 17 3 7 25 9 58 16 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 12 17 7 5 28 10 54 19 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 0 8 16 0 23 8 66 23 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 12 17 6 5 27 10 55 18 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 8 15 5 10 33 9 48 27 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 13 17 6 5 26 10 56 17 426
2019 Other visible minority group 11 15 22 10 10 23 9 39 29 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 12 17 6 5 27 10 56 18 469

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 31 18 7 1 10 0 71 9 67
2020 Black - Not selected 35 27 16 4 3 14 1 73 8 468
2020 Chinese 42 25 13 2 3 16 0 80 5 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 28 17 6 2 13 1 71 9 421
2020 Filipino 17 29 36 0 0 18 0 56 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 28 15 5 2 14 1 73 9 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 27 17 6 3 13 0 70 10 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 16 4 2 14 1 74 8 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 36 15 8 0 15 0 73 10 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 16 5 2 14 1 73 8 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 26 10 4 3 20 3 79 8 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 17 5 2 12 0 72 8 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 9 20 5 5 0 0 70 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 28 16 5 2 14 1 73 8 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 42 14 7 2 8 4 75 9 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 26 16 5 2 14 1 73 8 479
2020 Other visible minority group 38 18 18 4 0 22 0 72 5 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 28 16 5 2 13 1 73 8 512
2019 Black 34 27 20 2 5 10 2 69 8 53
2019 Black - Not selected 36 25 17 4 4 12 2 71 9 435
2019 Chinese 37 31 12 5 0 15 0 80 6 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 24 19 3 5 11 3 68 10 384
2019 Filipino 43 21 32 0 0 0 4 67 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 26 17 4 4 13 2 71 10 467
2019 Japanese 44 47 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 25 18 4 4 12 2 70 9 478
2019 Korean 32 19 20 0 0 29 0 71 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 26 17 4 4 12 2 71 9 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 15 20 6 3 18 4 63 12 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 17 3 4 11 2 73 8 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 33 31 4 0 0 0 64 4 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 25 17 4 4 13 2 71 9 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 30 15 2 6 11 3 73 9 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 18 4 4 12 2 70 9 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 8 22 8 0 8 0 67 9 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 26 17 4 4 12 2 71 9 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 27 19 1 9 5 3 69 11 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 25 17 4 3 13 2 71 9 426
2019 Other visible minority group 43 23 5 5 10 11 3 77 18 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 25 18 4 4 12 2 71 9 469
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 67
2020 Black - Not selected 7 93 468
2020 Chinese 4 96 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 421
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 437
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 6 94 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 432
2019 Black 17 83 52
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 432
2019 Korean 0 100 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 390
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 386
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 93 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 422

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 61 12
2020 Black - Not selected 50 50 36
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 49 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 53 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 35

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 75 25 48

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 12
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 36
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 35

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 35

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 49 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 35

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 57 43 48

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 57 12
2020 Black - Not selected 42 58 36
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 38
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 53 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 35

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 12
2020 Black - Not selected 16 84 36
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 83 48

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 61 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 35

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 38
2019 Korean - Not selected 15 85 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 80 35

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 12
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 36
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 35

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 12
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 36
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 35

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 48

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 12
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 36
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 35

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 90 48

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 12
2020 Black - Not selected 16 84 36
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 83 48

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 48

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 12
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 36
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 38

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 48
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 35

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 88 48

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 10
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 32 38
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 42 48

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 84 42

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 0 100 42
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 31

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 81 42

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 13 87 42

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 69 42

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 86 42

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 45 42
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 45 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 31

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Korean - Not selected 68 32 42

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 13 16 4 8 36 4 52 20 66
2020 Black - Not selected 20 14 18 3 3 32 10 58 11 465
2020 Chinese 27 13 12 2 4 34 9 70 9 112
2020 Chinese - Not selected 18 14 19 4 4 32 10 54 13 419
2020 Filipino 6 12 30 12 0 29 12 29 20 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 20 14 18 3 4 32 9 58 12 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 13 19 0 6 32 8 58 10 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 14 18 4 4 32 10 57 13 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 26 31 4 0 15 11 52 6 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 13 17 3 4 33 9 57 13 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 12 18 4 3 33 12 56 11 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 14 18 3 4 32 9 57 13 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 10 30 5 5 16 14 43 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 14 17 3 4 33 9 58 12 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 14 12 5 3 43 14 55 18 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 14 19 3 4 31 9 57 12 475
2020 Other visible minority group 23 5 20 4 3 31 14 51 13 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 14 18 3 4 32 9 57 12 509
2019 Black 11 16 17 2 11 29 14 47 23 51
2019 Black - Not selected 23 11 18 4 4 31 8 57 13 435
2019 Chinese 27 15 12 4 1 31 11 72 8 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 11 20 4 6 30 9 52 16 382
2019 Filipino 29 9 28 0 0 21 14 58 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 12 18 4 5 31 9 56 15 465
2019 Japanese 20 9 8 0 0 45 18 77 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 12 18 4 5 30 9 56 14 476
2019 Korean 0 22 29 0 0 38 10 43 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 12 18 4 5 30 9 56 14 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 6 22 6 5 33 4 48 17 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 13 17 3 5 30 10 58 13 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 15 33 0 0 23 4 55 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 12 18 4 5 31 9 56 15 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 14 17 3 6 25 8 60 14 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 11 18 4 5 32 9 55 14 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 0 23 8 0 23 0 59 10 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 12 18 3 5 31 9 56 14 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 6 14 6 7 41 8 47 26 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 13 19 3 5 29 9 57 13 425
2019 Other visible minority group 5 21 27 0 5 32 9 45 9 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 11 18 4 5 30 9 56 14 467

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 25 11 10 7 12 0 68 19 67
2020 Black - Not selected 34 24 17 3 3 17 2 71 8 467
2020 Chinese 43 26 9 2 4 16 1 83 6 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 23 18 5 4 17 1 68 11 420
2020 Filipino 17 17 35 6 0 24 0 45 8 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 24 16 4 4 16 1 71 10 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 22 17 4 6 17 0 68 12 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 24 16 4 3 16 2 72 9 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 36 22 4 0 11 0 70 5 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 23 16 4 4 17 1 71 10 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 23 15 4 2 22 3 73 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 24 17 4 4 15 1 70 10 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 14 30 5 0 0 0 65 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 24 16 4 4 17 1 71 10 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 31 19 5 3 17 4 67 9 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 23 16 4 4 16 1 71 10 478
2020 Other visible minority group 35 9 20 4 7 21 5 59 14 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 24 16 4 3 16 1 71 9 511
2019 Black 36 18 16 10 5 13 2 64 18 51
2019 Black - Not selected 36 24 17 4 4 14 2 71 9 433
2019 Chinese 40 29 13 4 1 13 0 79 6 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 22 18 5 5 14 2 68 11 380
2019 Filipino 52 13 28 0 0 4 4 70 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 24 16 5 4 14 1 70 11 463
2019 Japanese 64 28 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 24 17 5 4 14 2 70 10 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 12 21 6 5 18 1 60 14 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 27 15 4 4 12 2 73 9 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 44 22 0 0 9 0 76 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 23 16 5 4 14 2 70 11 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 26 17 3 5 13 3 72 9 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 23 16 5 4 14 1 70 11 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 7 31 0 0 8 0 66 0 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 24 16 5 4 14 2 70 11 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 24 13 3 9 10 1 72 13 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 24 17 5 3 14 2 70 10 423
2019 Other visible minority group 27 42 11 5 5 10 0 77 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 23 17 5 4 14 2 70 10 465
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 28 7 8 10 0 3 75 18 66
2020 Black - Not selected 37 25 18 9 8 0 2 64 18 467
2020 Chinese 30 33 18 10 7 2 1 65 17 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 23 17 8 9 0 3 65 18 419
2020 Filipino 18 52 11 12 6 0 0 71 18 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 25 17 9 9 0 2 65 18 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 22 22 12 7 0 2 58 20 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 26 16 8 9 0 2 67 17 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 40 4 11 10 0 4 75 21 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 25 17 9 9 0 2 65 18 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 16 21 6 8 0 4 63 14 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 16 9 9 0 2 66 19 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 25 20 5 19 0 0 56 24 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 25 17 9 8 0 2 65 17 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 32 12 5 5 0 3 78 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 25 17 9 9 0 2 64 19 477
2020 Other visible minority group 32 17 12 13 14 0 12 55 31 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 26 17 8 8 0 2 65 17 511

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 34 12 9 3 0 0 75 12 66
2020 Black - Not selected 36 25 18 11 7 0 3 63 18 469
2020 Chinese 39 26 19 7 5 1 4 68 12 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 26 17 11 7 0 2 64 19 421
2020 Filipino 24 22 12 24 11 0 6 50 37 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 26 17 10 6 0 3 65 17 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 21 23 11 10 0 2 55 21 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 16 10 6 0 3 67 17 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 37 11 7 0 0 8 80 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 18 11 7 0 2 64 18 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 28 12 15 6 1 3 66 22 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 19 9 7 0 3 65 16 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 14 32 10 10 0 0 49 19 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 27 17 10 6 0 3 65 17 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 24 15 16 5 0 2 64 21 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 26 18 10 7 0 3 65 17 479
2020 Other visible minority group 23 23 28 5 13 0 9 50 19 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 26 17 11 6 0 2 65 17 512
2019 Black 21 26 24 14 13 2 0 48 28 52
2019 Black - Not selected 33 26 18 8 13 1 1 60 21 434
2019 Chinese 35 29 17 5 10 1 3 67 16 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 25 20 9 14 1 1 56 24 382
2019 Filipino 15 25 21 17 22 0 0 40 39 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 26 19 8 13 1 1 59 21 465
2019 Japanese 28 46 0 17 9 0 0 74 26 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 25 19 8 13 1 1 58 22 476
2019 Korean 30 0 21 11 38 0 0 30 49 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 26 19 8 13 1 1 59 21 476
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 22 17 8 17 1 1 57 25 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 27 20 9 12 1 1 59 21 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 28 11 22 4 0 5 61 27 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 26 19 8 14 1 1 58 22 467
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 27 20 2 11 0 1 67 13 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 26 19 10 14 1 1 56 24 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 24 8 17 26 0 0 50 42 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 26 19 8 13 1 1 59 21 474
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 20 20 18 8 0 1 53 27 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 27 19 7 14 1 1 59 21 424
2019 Other visible minority group 26 26 15 15 18 0 0 52 33 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 26 19 8 13 1 1 59 22 467

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 21 24 8 11 0 3 55 20 66
2020 Black - Not selected 23 27 25 14 10 0 1 51 24 469
2020 Chinese 26 34 17 14 8 0 1 60 23 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 25 27 13 11 0 1 49 24 421
2020 Filipino 6 24 24 22 24 0 0 30 46 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 27 25 13 10 0 1 52 23 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 29 29 10 11 0 0 50 21 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 26 24 14 10 0 1 52 24 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 21 30 23 11 0 0 36 34 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 27 24 13 10 0 1 52 23 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 20 29 14 10 0 2 47 24 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 28 24 13 10 0 1 52 24 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 24 24 15 10 0 0 51 25 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 27 25 13 10 0 1 51 24 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 20 26 16 16 0 0 41 32 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 27 24 13 9 0 1 52 23 479
2020 Other visible minority group 23 22 26 12 17 0 0 45 29 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 27 25 14 10 0 1 52 24 512
2019 Black 36 29 17 16 2 0 0 65 18 53
2019 Black - Not selected 24 37 21 10 8 0 1 61 18 430
2019 Chinese 25 46 16 7 5 0 1 71 13 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 34 21 12 7 0 0 59 19 380
2019 Filipino 33 21 26 11 9 0 0 54 21 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 37 20 11 7 0 1 62 18 462
2019 Japanese 18 46 9 18 9 0 0 65 26 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 36 21 11 7 0 1 62 18 473
2019 Korean 10 51 0 11 28 0 0 61 39 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 36 21 11 7 0 1 62 18 473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 30 23 12 6 0 1 59 18 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 38 20 11 7 0 0 62 18 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 37 26 14 9 0 0 52 23 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 36 20 11 7 0 1 62 18 464
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 35 22 12 9 0 0 58 20 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 37 20 11 7 0 1 63 17 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 8 40 17 16 0 0 28 32 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 37 20 11 7 0 1 62 18 471
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 32 29 7 7 0 0 57 14 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 37 19 11 7 0 1 62 19 422
2019 Other visible minority group 34 39 11 11 5 0 0 74 16 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 36 21 11 7 0 1 61 18 464

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 28 23 4 10 0 3 62 14 66
2020 Black - Not selected 31 31 18 10 6 1 3 64 18 466
2020 Chinese 35 32 16 9 3 2 3 71 13 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 30 19 10 8 0 3 62 18 419
2020 Filipino 6 24 11 29 24 0 6 32 56 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 31 19 9 6 1 3 65 16 515
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 40 16 8 7 0 0 68 16 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 28 19 10 7 1 4 63 17 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 20 17 19 7 0 4 55 27 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 18 9 7 1 3 64 17 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 24 21 11 6 0 5 60 18 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 18 9 7 1 2 65 17 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 39 15 5 10 0 0 70 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 30 19 10 7 1 3 64 17 512
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 28 18 13 8 0 3 59 22 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 31 18 9 7 1 3 64 17 477
2020 Other visible minority group 23 25 13 11 17 0 12 53 32 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 31 19 10 7 1 3 64 17 509
2019 Black 34 31 18 12 4 0 2 66 16 53
2019 Black - Not selected 37 27 19 11 4 0 2 65 16 429
2019 Chinese 46 24 18 7 0 1 4 74 7 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 28 19 12 6 0 1 62 18 379
2019 Filipino 46 25 9 16 0 0 5 74 16 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 27 20 11 5 0 2 64 16 461
2019 Japanese 46 28 0 26 0 0 0 74 26 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 27 20 11 4 0 2 64 16 472
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 25 25 7 6 0 1 61 14 92
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 28 18 12 4 0 2 66 16 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 9 20 22 4 0 0 53 27 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 19 11 4 0 2 65 15 463
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 25 20 14 5 0 0 61 19 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 19 10 4 0 2 66 15 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 8 32 23 8 0 0 37 31 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 28 19 11 4 0 2 65 15 470
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 30 19 12 4 0 1 64 17 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 27 19 11 4 0 2 65 16 420
2019 Other visible minority group 38 35 16 6 5 0 0 73 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 27 19 11 4 0 2 64 16 463

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 24 17 12 16 0 4 53 29 64
2020 Black - Not selected 27 22 22 13 11 1 4 52 25 460
2020 Chinese 20 24 25 12 10 4 6 48 24 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 22 20 13 12 0 3 53 26 411
2020 Filipino 0 36 29 11 18 0 6 38 31 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 22 21 13 12 1 4 52 26 507
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 24 18 13 11 1 1 57 24 96
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 22 22 13 12 1 4 51 26 428
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 24 19 19 7 0 4 52 27 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 22 21 13 12 1 4 52 26 499
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 22 22 14 10 1 6 50 26 102
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 22 21 13 12 1 3 52 26 422
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 19 34 0 20 0 0 46 20 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 22 20 13 11 1 4 52 26 504
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 21 15 12 20 0 0 53 32 53
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 22 22 13 11 1 4 52 25 471
2020 Other visible minority group 36 12 13 7 22 0 9 53 32 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 23 21 13 11 1 4 52 26 502
2019 Black 25 30 12 11 13 5 4 60 27 52
2019 Black - Not selected 25 23 23 18 9 1 2 49 27 432
2019 Chinese 19 31 21 18 6 1 4 53 25 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 22 22 17 10 2 1 50 28 381
2019 Filipino 41 29 13 16 0 0 0 71 16 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 23 22 17 10 2 2 50 28 463
2019 Japanese 17 38 35 9 0 0 0 55 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 23 21 17 9 2 2 50 28 474
2019 Korean 30 31 0 9 29 0 0 61 39 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 24 22 17 9 2 2 50 27 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 19 22 15 8 2 1 54 23 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 25 21 18 10 1 2 50 28 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 43 19 25 4 0 0 51 29 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 23 22 17 9 2 2 51 27 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 18 27 20 9 2 1 42 31 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 25 20 16 9 1 2 53 26 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 17 9 22 32 0 0 37 54 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 24 22 17 9 2 2 51 27 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 17 19 16 14 3 0 50 31 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 25 22 17 8 1 2 51 27 422
2019 Other visible minority group 33 31 11 16 10 0 0 64 26 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 23 22 17 9 2 2 50 27 465

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 19 19 6 8 0 6 65 15 66
2020 Black - Not selected 41 24 16 7 6 1 6 68 15 467
2020 Chinese 40 24 16 7 3 2 8 71 11 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 23 16 7 8 0 5 67 16 419
2020 Filipino 12 24 18 17 17 0 13 40 40 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 23 16 7 6 1 5 69 14 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 28 10 11 6 0 1 72 17 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 22 18 6 7 1 7 67 14 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 23 4 16 7 0 8 71 25 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 23 17 7 7 1 5 68 14 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 23 21 3 5 1 8 68 9 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 23 15 8 7 0 5 68 16 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 24 5 20 0 0 0 75 20 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 23 17 7 7 1 6 68 14 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 23 15 7 13 0 0 65 19 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 23 16 7 6 1 6 68 14 478
2020 Other visible minority group 23 26 17 3 17 0 14 57 23 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 23 16 7 6 1 5 68 14 510
2019 Black 53 19 13 6 2 0 8 78 8 51
2019 Black - Not selected 51 23 13 6 2 1 4 77 9 425
2019 Chinese 50 29 9 4 0 0 8 85 5 102
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 20 14 7 3 1 4 75 10 374
2019 Filipino 37 38 17 7 0 0 0 75 7 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 21 13 6 2 1 5 77 9 455
2019 Japanese 74 9 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 22 13 7 2 1 5 77 9 466
2019 Korean 40 21 11 9 19 0 0 61 28 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 22 13 6 2 1 5 78 9 466
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 17 12 7 4 1 2 76 12 91
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 24 13 6 2 1 5 78 8 385
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 21 9 18 0 6 12 67 22 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 22 13 6 2 1 4 78 8 457
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 17 20 6 2 1 1 72 8 96
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 23 11 7 2 1 6 79 9 380
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 32 15 16 0 0 0 68 16 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 22 13 6 2 1 5 77 9 464
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 27 7 7 4 1 4 81 12 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 21 14 6 2 1 5 77 8 415
2019 Other visible minority group 72 10 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 23 13 7 2 1 5 77 9 458

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 14 24 7 14 0 1 54 22 66
2020 Black - Not selected 30 26 23 11 10 0 1 56 21 467
2020 Chinese 33 26 20 15 6 0 1 59 21 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 24 24 9 11 0 1 55 21 419
2020 Filipino 18 23 24 12 24 0 0 41 35 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 25 23 10 10 0 1 56 20 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 29 20 7 11 0 0 63 17 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 24 24 11 10 0 1 54 22 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 31 17 15 15 0 0 53 30 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 24 23 10 10 0 1 56 20 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 24 30 7 8 0 3 54 15 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 25 21 11 11 0 1 57 22 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 30 20 31 5 0 0 45 36 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 24 23 10 10 0 1 56 20 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 21 23 13 16 0 0 48 29 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 25 23 10 10 0 1 57 20 477
2020 Other visible minority group 26 31 13 12 13 0 4 60 26 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 24 23 10 10 0 1 56 21 511
2019 Black 43 24 13 9 11 0 0 66 20 52
2019 Black - Not selected 37 26 19 10 6 1 1 64 16 433
2019 Chinese 40 30 19 6 4 1 1 71 10 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 25 19 11 7 1 1 63 18 381
2019 Filipino 34 37 13 11 4 0 0 71 16 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 25 19 10 7 1 1 64 17 464
2019 Japanese 55 9 18 0 9 10 0 71 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 26 19 10 6 0 1 64 17 475
2019 Korean 30 22 9 20 19 0 0 52 39 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 26 19 10 6 1 1 65 16 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 24 16 15 5 0 1 64 20 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 19 9 7 1 1 65 16 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 40 20 13 9 0 0 58 23 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 25 19 10 6 1 1 65 16 466
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 20 20 9 9 1 1 62 18 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 18 10 6 0 1 65 16 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 17 31 8 17 0 0 45 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 26 18 10 6 1 1 65 16 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 23 22 9 10 0 0 59 19 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 26 18 10 6 1 1 65 16 423
2019 Other visible minority group 58 37 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 25 19 10 7 1 1 63 17 466

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 25 18 6 7 0 10 66 14 66
2020 Black - Not selected 33 26 15 10 9 0 6 63 20 466
2020 Chinese 30 27 16 8 10 1 8 63 20 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 25 16 10 8 0 6 64 20 418
2020 Filipino 29 30 24 6 0 0 11 66 7 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 25 15 10 9 0 6 63 20 515
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 28 15 10 5 0 5 67 17 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 25 16 9 9 0 7 63 20 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 24 18 12 8 0 8 58 22 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 26 16 10 9 0 7 64 20 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 25 17 6 7 1 8 66 15 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 15 10 9 0 6 63 21 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 5 20 25 20 0 5 32 48 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 26 15 9 8 0 7 65 19 512
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 23 11 8 8 0 8 69 18 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 26 16 10 9 0 6 63 20 476
2020 Other visible minority group 22 27 13 13 16 0 9 54 32 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 26 16 9 8 0 7 64 19 509

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 36 12 5 3 1 3 79 9 65
2020 Black - Not selected 32 33 18 9 4 1 3 68 13 466
2020 Chinese 29 37 17 6 2 3 6 73 8 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 33 17 9 4 1 2 69 13 417
2020 Filipino 24 23 35 12 0 0 6 50 13 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 34 17 8 4 1 3 70 12 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 37 18 6 3 0 0 73 9 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 17 9 4 1 4 69 13 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 38 19 12 0 0 0 69 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 34 17 8 4 1 3 70 12 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 26 15 10 7 1 4 67 18 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 36 18 8 3 1 3 70 11 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 19 29 15 5 0 0 50 20 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 34 17 8 3 1 3 71 12 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 33 15 14 3 0 0 67 18 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 34 18 7 4 1 4 70 12 475
2020 Other visible minority group 24 31 20 7 8 0 9 61 17 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 34 17 8 3 1 3 70 12 508
2019 Black 32 33 12 13 5 2 3 69 19 52
2019 Black - Not selected 30 31 22 8 7 1 1 63 15 433
2019 Chinese 31 35 20 5 7 0 2 67 12 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 30 21 9 7 1 1 62 16 382
2019 Filipino 38 46 7 4 4 0 0 84 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 31 21 8 7 1 1 63 16 464
2019 Japanese 26 35 9 20 10 0 0 61 30 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 31 21 8 7 1 1 64 15 475
2019 Korean 0 40 41 20 0 0 0 40 20 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 31 20 8 7 1 1 64 15 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 23 19 9 7 4 2 64 16 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 33 21 8 7 0 1 63 15 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 45 24 14 9 0 0 54 23 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 31 20 8 7 1 1 64 15 466
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 21 24 8 9 0 1 58 18 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 20 8 6 1 2 65 15 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 25 31 0 8 0 0 61 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 31 20 8 7 1 1 64 15 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 40 28 7 4 0 0 61 11 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 30 19 8 7 1 2 64 16 423
2019 Other visible minority group 31 36 21 0 5 0 7 72 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 31 21 8 7 1 1 63 16 466

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 29 16 4 6 1 4 73 10 65
2020 Black - Not selected 35 31 20 7 5 0 2 68 12 466
2020 Chinese 36 34 18 5 3 1 3 73 9 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 30 20 7 5 0 2 67 13 417
2020 Filipino 12 36 17 12 18 0 6 50 31 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 31 19 7 4 1 2 69 11 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 34 24 7 3 0 0 67 10 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 30 18 7 5 1 3 69 12 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 39 11 20 0 0 0 69 20 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 20 6 5 1 2 68 11 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 28 19 7 4 1 3 68 12 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 31 19 7 5 0 2 68 12 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 14 35 5 5 0 0 55 9 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 32 19 7 5 1 2 69 12 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 23 21 6 7 0 0 65 13 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 32 19 7 5 1 3 69 12 476
2020 Other visible minority group 24 35 17 12 8 0 5 61 21 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 31 19 6 5 1 2 69 11 508
2019 Black 40 22 17 10 6 2 3 65 17 52
2019 Black - Not selected 27 35 21 9 4 1 2 64 14 431
2019 Chinese 26 41 19 7 3 0 4 70 10 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 32 22 10 5 1 1 62 15 379
2019 Filipino 42 20 30 7 0 0 0 62 7 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 34 21 10 5 1 2 64 15 462
2019 Japanese 55 8 27 10 0 0 0 63 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 34 21 9 5 1 2 64 14 473
2019 Korean 0 60 40 0 0 0 0 60 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 33 21 10 5 1 2 64 15 473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 33 20 8 7 0 3 64 15 92
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 21 10 4 1 1 64 14 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 32 24 16 5 0 0 55 21 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 21 9 4 1 2 65 14 464
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 36 18 9 7 0 0 66 16 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 33 22 10 4 1 2 64 14 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 33 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 34 21 9 5 1 2 64 14 471
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 32 18 17 3 3 0 61 21 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 34 21 8 5 0 2 65 13 421
2019 Other visible minority group 30 35 28 0 0 0 7 70 0 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 34 21 10 5 1 2 64 15 465

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 28 14 4 8 2 4 72 13 66
2020 Black - Not selected 35 30 19 9 5 1 1 66 15 463
2020 Chinese 37 25 24 3 5 2 3 66 9 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 30 17 10 6 1 1 67 16 415
2020 Filipino 17 41 6 17 12 0 6 62 31 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 29 19 8 5 1 1 67 14 512
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 33 21 6 4 0 0 69 10 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 18 9 6 1 2 66 15 432
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 41 21 8 4 0 0 67 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 29 18 8 6 1 2 67 14 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 31 16 7 5 1 1 70 13 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 29 19 9 6 1 2 66 15 426
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 10 21 24 5 0 0 50 29 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 30 18 8 6 1 2 67 14 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 21 18 14 15 0 0 53 29 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 30 19 8 5 1 2 68 13 475
2020 Other visible minority group 30 31 14 8 14 4 0 64 22 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 29 19 8 5 1 2 67 14 507
2019 Black 35 27 11 11 12 0 5 65 23 50
2019 Black - Not selected 28 31 23 11 5 1 1 60 16 432
2019 Chinese 29 33 20 10 5 1 3 64 15 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 30 22 11 6 1 1 60 17 379
2019 Filipino 30 33 28 8 0 0 0 64 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 31 22 11 6 1 2 61 17 461
2019 Japanese 29 44 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 30 22 11 6 1 2 61 17 472
2019 Korean 11 40 30 19 0 0 0 51 19 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 31 22 10 6 1 2 61 17 472
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 27 18 11 8 0 1 63 19 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 23 10 5 1 2 60 16 388
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 38 25 12 14 0 0 49 26 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 22 11 5 1 2 61 16 464
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 33 25 8 5 1 1 62 13 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 384
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 18 15 31 0 0 0 54 31 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 31 22 10 6 1 2 61 16 470
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 30 21 14 8 0 0 58 21 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 31 22 10 6 1 2 61 16 420
2019 Other visible minority group 34 50 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 30 22 11 6 1 2 60 17 463

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 17 19 7 7 1 1 67 14 67
2020 Black - Not selected 43 27 16 7 6 1 0 71 13 464
2020 Chinese 39 33 18 4 4 1 1 73 9 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 24 15 7 7 1 0 70 14 418
2020 Filipino 35 48 12 5 0 0 0 82 5 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 25 16 7 6 1 1 70 13 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 24 11 7 8 0 0 73 15 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 27 17 7 6 1 1 70 12 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 50 13 4 0 0 0 84 4 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 25 16 7 6 1 1 70 13 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 19 21 4 7 1 1 67 12 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 28 15 7 6 1 0 72 13 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 9 25 20 5 0 0 50 25 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 27 16 6 6 1 1 72 12 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 27 10 7 6 3 0 77 13 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 26 17 7 6 1 1 70 13 475
2020 Other visible minority group 49 12 8 12 12 7 0 66 26 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 27 16 6 6 1 1 71 12 508
2019 Black 47 16 18 5 7 4 3 68 13 52
2019 Black - Not selected 39 23 17 12 7 1 1 63 19 431
2019 Chinese 35 29 15 12 5 2 2 66 18 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 20 18 12 7 1 1 63 19 379
2019 Filipino 51 27 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 20
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 22 17 12 7 1 1 63 19 463
2019 Japanese 48 35 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 22 17 12 7 1 1 63 19 473
2019 Korean 40 11 40 9 0 0 0 51 9 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 22 17 12 7 1 1 64 19 473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 19 11 16 9 0 1 63 26 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 23 19 11 6 2 1 64 17 389
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 23 11 9 9 0 0 71 18 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 22 17 12 7 1 1 63 19 464
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 20 20 10 9 0 0 61 19 96
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 23 16 12 6 2 1 64 19 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 9 22 17 8 0 0 53 25 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 22 17 12 7 1 1 64 19 471
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 25 16 8 6 1 0 69 15 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 22 17 12 7 1 1 63 19 421
2019 Other visible minority group 58 15 16 5 5 0 0 74 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 22 17 12 7 1 1 63 19 464

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 34 14 10 2 0 6 72 13 67
2020 Black - Not selected 32 29 23 9 7 0 1 61 16 464
2020 Chinese 31 24 31 9 5 0 1 55 14 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 31 20 9 6 0 1 64 16 418
2020 Filipino 11 35 29 18 0 0 6 50 19 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 29 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 27 21 6 6 0 0 66 12 96
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 22 10 6 0 2 61 16 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 45 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 29 22 9 6 0 1 62 16 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 25 19 9 11 0 1 62 19 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 31 23 9 5 0 1 62 14 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 29 12 10 24 0 0 54 34 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 30 22 9 5 0 1 63 15 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 28 22 10 9 0 0 59 19 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 30 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 475
2020 Other visible minority group 28 36 24 4 8 0 0 64 12 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 29 22 9 6 0 1 62 15 508

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 31 19 9 2 0 3 69 11 67
2020 Black - Not selected 31 34 18 10 5 0 1 66 16 462
2020 Chinese 30 36 19 7 5 1 2 68 12 112
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 33 18 11 5 0 0 66 16 417
2020 Filipino 23 24 31 12 11 0 0 46 23 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 34 18 10 5 0 1 67 15 512
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 34 14 9 8 0 0 68 18 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 19 10 4 0 1 66 14 432
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 39 20 8 4 0 0 67 12 23
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 18 10 5 0 1 67 15 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 33 18 9 6 1 0 66 15 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 18 10 5 0 1 67 15 426
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 19 35 5 9 0 0 50 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 35 18 10 5 0 1 67 15 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 36 25 8 8 0 0 59 16 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 34 17 10 5 0 1 68 15 473
2020 Other visible minority group 26 23 15 27 9 0 0 49 36 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 34 18 9 5 0 1 67 14 506
2019 Black 51 27 10 7 3 0 2 79 10 52
2019 Black - Not selected 35 35 17 7 4 1 1 71 11 432
2019 Chinese 29 44 15 5 3 0 4 76 8 102
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 31 17 8 4 1 1 71 12 382
2019 Filipino 46 30 0 20 4 0 0 75 25 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 34 17 6 4 1 1 72 10 463
2019 Japanese 27 27 28 18 0 0 0 54 18 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 34 16 7 4 1 1 72 11 474
2019 Korean 41 29 20 0 9 0 0 71 9 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 34 16 7 4 1 1 72 11 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 31 18 6 4 1 1 71 10 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 16 7 4 0 2 72 11 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 43 11 9 0 0 5 79 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 17 7 4 1 1 72 11 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 32 19 9 2 0 1 70 11 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 16 7 4 1 2 73 11 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 0 23 0 17 0 0 60 17 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 35 16 7 3 1 1 72 11 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 34 19 4 5 1 0 71 10 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 34 16 8 4 0 2 72 11 422
2019 Other visible minority group 46 39 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 34 17 7 4 1 1 72 12 465

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 22 12 5 1 0 3 80 7 66
2020 Black - Not selected 41 33 16 5 3 0 2 76 8 462
2020 Chinese 40 37 16 1 3 0 4 79 4 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 30 15 6 3 0 2 76 9 414
2020 Filipino 23 35 30 0 12 0 0 58 12 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 31 15 5 2 0 2 77 8 511
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 29 19 9 2 0 0 70 11 94
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 32 15 4 3 0 3 78 7 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 63 4 0 0 0 6 96 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 16 5 3 0 2 76 8 503
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 23 15 5 3 1 4 76 8 101
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 34 15 5 3 0 2 77 8 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 27 19 5 5 0 0 71 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 32 15 5 3 0 2 77 8 508
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 33 19 3 0 0 0 77 3 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 31 15 5 3 0 3 76 8 472
2020 Other visible minority group 36 39 12 4 4 0 5 79 8 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 31 16 5 3 0 2 76 8 505
2019 Black 53 19 11 5 7 0 3 75 13 51
2019 Black - Not selected 50 30 11 5 2 0 2 81 8 431
2019 Chinese 48 34 10 4 2 0 4 85 5 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 27 11 6 3 1 1 79 9 379
2019 Filipino 49 37 9 0 0 5 0 91 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 28 11 5 3 0 2 80 9 461
2019 Japanese 29 46 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 50 28 11 5 3 0 2 81 8 472
2019 Korean 30 11 28 9 21 0 0 41 31 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 29 11 5 3 0 2 81 8 472
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 25 11 6 3 0 1 80 9 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 11 5 3 1 2 81 8 389
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 22 15 18 4 0 0 63 22 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 29 11 5 3 0 2 81 8 463
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 33 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 11 5 3 1 2 80 8 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 33 8 8 0 0 7 83 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 29 11 5 3 0 2 80 8 470
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 25 15 3 0 1 0 82 3 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 29 10 5 3 0 2 80 9 420
2019 Other visible minority group 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 29 11 5 3 0 2 80 9 463

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 45 20 3 1 0 1 76 4 67
2020 Black - Not selected 27 36 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 467
2020 Chinese 22 40 26 7 4 0 1 62 11 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 36 20 8 5 0 1 66 14 420
2020 Filipino 6 51 18 6 12 0 6 61 19 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 36 22 8 5 0 1 65 13 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 33 20 9 5 0 0 66 14 96
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 38 22 8 5 0 1 65 13 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 61 17 4 4 0 0 76 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 36 22 8 5 0 1 64 14 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 32 21 11 4 0 1 64 15 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 38 22 7 6 0 1 65 13 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 25 20 29 0 0 0 51 29 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 37 22 7 5 0 1 65 13 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 38 30 6 3 0 0 60 10 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 37 21 8 5 0 1 66 14 478
2020 Other visible minority group 35 42 11 0 12 0 0 76 12 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 36 22 8 5 0 1 64 13 511

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 29 6 3 1 1 8 89 4 67
2020 Black - Not selected 58 23 7 3 2 1 6 87 5 466
2020 Chinese 51 27 7 3 2 2 8 87 5 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 23 7 3 2 1 6 88 5 419
2020 Filipino 58 12 12 0 0 0 18 86 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 24 7 3 2 1 6 88 5 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 19 3 2 0 0 3 95 2 96
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 25 8 3 2 1 7 86 5 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 38 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 23 7 3 2 1 7 87 5 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 20 6 3 2 1 9 87 6 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 25 7 3 2 1 6 88 5 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 34 15 10 0 0 0 75 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 23 7 2 2 1 7 88 5 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 14 7 0 2 2 3 91 2 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 25 7 3 2 1 7 87 5 477
2020 Other visible minority group 53 28 7 0 4 4 4 88 4 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 24 7 3 2 1 6 88 5 510
2019 Black 67 11 3 5 5 0 8 85 12 52
2019 Black - Not selected 67 13 6 1 2 2 9 89 4 432
2019 Chinese 64 17 4 1 1 3 12 94 2 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 68 11 7 2 3 1 8 87 5 381
2019 Filipino 65 8 9 0 0 0 17 89 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 68 13 6 2 2 2 8 89 5 463
2019 Japanese 91 0 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 67 13 6 2 2 2 8 89 5 474
2019 Korean 80 0 11 0 9 0 0 80 9 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 67 13 6 2 2 2 9 89 5 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 10 5 2 4 0 11 88 7 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 13 6 2 2 2 8 89 4 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 75 0 20 0 0 0 4 79 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 13 5 2 2 2 9 89 5 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 14 10 1 3 2 4 85 4 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 12 5 2 2 2 10 90 5 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 16 16 0 0 9 15 79 0 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 68 12 6 2 2 1 8 89 5 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 80 9 1 4 0 3 3 94 4 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 13 7 2 3 1 9 88 5 422
2019 Other visible minority group 78 16 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 12 6 2 2 2 9 88 5 466

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 12 11 1 5 0 4 82 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 72 11 6 2 4 2 4 88 6 465
2020 Chinese 74 10 3 1 2 2 8 94 3 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 70 11 7 2 4 2 4 85 7 418
2020 Filipino 76 12 6 0 0 0 6 94 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 71 11 6 2 4 2 4 87 6 515
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 76 9 3 1 7 3 1 89 8 96
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 70 11 7 2 3 1 5 87 6 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 74 4 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 71 11 6 2 4 2 5 88 6 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 7 8 3 5 2 7 83 8 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 12 6 2 4 2 4 88 6 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 0 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 71 11 6 2 4 2 5 88 6 512
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 13 5 2 1 2 3 92 3 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 71 10 7 2 4 2 5 86 6 476
2020 Other visible minority group 56 25 7 0 4 4 4 88 4 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 72 10 6 2 4 2 4 87 6 509
2019 Black 55 13 5 6 9 2 10 78 17 52
2019 Black - Not selected 66 15 5 3 5 2 4 86 8 432
2019 Chinese 66 18 7 0 2 2 6 91 2 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 65 14 5 4 6 2 4 83 11 381
2019 Filipino 79 8 4 0 4 0 5 91 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 15 5 4 5 2 4 85 9 463
2019 Korean 71 20 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 65 15 6 4 5 2 4 85 9 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 11 7 4 6 1 5 82 11 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 16 5 3 5 2 4 86 9 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 24 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 14 6 4 5 2 4 84 10 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 17 3 7 7 1 2 83 14 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 14 6 3 5 2 5 86 8 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 15 8 23 0 0 0 69 23 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 15 5 3 5 2 5 85 9 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 79 4 7 3 4 3 0 85 7 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 16 5 4 5 2 5 85 10 422
2019 Other visible minority group 74 21 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 15 6 4 5 2 5 85 9 465

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 71 11 7 6 1 0 4 86 7 66
2020 Black - Not selected 66 19 7 4 1 0 3 87 6 465
2020 Chinese 64 21 5 2 2 0 5 90 4 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 17 7 5 1 0 3 86 6 417
2020 Filipino 48 29 5 12 0 0 6 82 13 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 17 7 4 1 0 3 87 6 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 81 14 1 4 0 0 0 95 4 95
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 19 8 5 1 0 4 85 6 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 22 4 11 0 0 0 85 11 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 18 7 4 1 0 3 87 6 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 16 12 4 3 0 4 81 6 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 18 6 5 1 0 3 89 6 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 5 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 18 7 4 1 0 3 87 6 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 18 6 5 0 0 2 89 5 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 18 7 4 1 0 3 87 6 475
2020 Other visible minority group 60 19 8 0 4 0 9 87 5 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 18 7 5 1 0 3 87 6 508
2019 Black 55 16 9 7 8 0 5 74 16 51
2019 Black - Not selected 61 23 9 2 3 0 2 86 5 430
2019 Chinese 56 27 7 3 3 0 5 87 5 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 21 9 3 4 0 2 84 7 378
2019 Filipino 59 16 16 0 4 0 5 79 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 22 8 3 3 0 2 85 6 460
2019 Japanese 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 60 22 9 3 3 0 3 84 6 471
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 15 13 2 0 0 3 85 2 92
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 24 8 3 4 0 2 85 7 389
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 28 16 4 4 0 5 74 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 22 8 3 3 0 2 85 6 462
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 23 6 1 3 0 1 90 4 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 22 9 3 3 0 3 83 7 383
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 24 0 9 15 0 0 76 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 22 9 3 3 0 3 85 6 469
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 23 4 6 3 0 0 87 8 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 22 9 2 3 0 3 84 6 420
2019 Other visible minority group 68 21 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 22 9 3 3 0 3 85 7 462

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 13 9 4 5 0 4 81 10 67
2020 Black - Not selected 65 15 8 4 3 0 4 84 8 464
2020 Chinese 64 16 7 3 3 1 6 86 6 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 14 9 4 4 0 3 83 8 417
2020 Filipino 46 30 6 6 0 0 12 86 7 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 14 8 4 4 0 3 83 8 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 13 2 3 3 0 1 91 7 95
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 15 9 4 4 0 4 82 8 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 18 12 4 4 0 0 81 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 15 8 4 4 0 4 84 8 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 13 13 4 5 0 4 77 9 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 15 7 4 3 0 4 85 8 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 10 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 15 8 4 3 0 4 84 8 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 71 8 12 5 3 0 2 80 8 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 16 8 4 4 0 4 84 8 475
2020 Other visible minority group 60 18 0 8 5 0 10 87 13 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 15 9 4 4 0 3 83 8 509
2019 Black 60 9 7 5 10 0 8 76 17 52
2019 Black - Not selected 58 19 10 5 6 1 2 80 11 432
2019 Chinese 60 21 10 2 2 1 4 86 4 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 17 9 6 7 0 2 77 13 381
2019 Filipino 74 13 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 58 19 9 5 6 1 3 79 12 463
2019 Japanese 64 27 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 58 18 9 5 6 0 3 79 11 474
2019 Korean 41 9 20 20 9 0 0 51 29 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 59 19 9 4 6 1 3 80 11 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 23 9 6 6 0 3 78 13 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 17 9 4 6 1 2 80 11 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 15 12 4 4 0 0 80 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 18 9 5 6 1 3 79 11 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 17 8 6 7 0 1 80 12 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 19 10 5 6 1 3 79 11 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 8 8 8 23 0 0 62 31 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 19 9 5 6 1 3 80 11 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 15 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 60
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 19 9 5 6 1 3 79 11 424
2019 Other visible minority group 69 16 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 18 9 5 6 1 3 79 11 465

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 9 5 1 1 0 20 90 3 67
2020 Black - Not selected 64 13 5 1 1 0 16 91 3 465
2020 Chinese 65 9 4 0 2 0 21 93 2 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 63 13 5 1 1 0 16 91 3 418
2020 Filipino 46 24 6 0 5 0 19 86 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 64 12 5 1 1 0 17 91 3 515
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 71 10 4 2 1 0 12 92 3 96
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 13 5 1 1 0 18 91 3 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 21 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 12 5 1 1 0 16 91 3 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 14 10 0 2 0 18 86 2 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 12 4 1 1 0 16 92 3 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 80 0 10 0 0 0 10 89 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 13 5 1 1 0 17 91 3 512
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 15 5 3 0 0 8 91 3 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 12 5 1 2 0 18 91 3 476
2020 Other visible minority group 68 11 0 4 0 0 17 95 5 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 12 5 1 1 0 17 91 3 509
2019 Black 49 12 9 2 2 2 25 83 4 52
2019 Black - Not selected 65 12 4 0 2 0 17 93 2 432
2019 Chinese 71 10 4 0 2 0 13 94 2 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 13 4 1 1 1 19 92 3 381
2019 Filipino 67 8 3 0 4 0 17 91 5 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 12 4 1 1 1 18 92 2 463
2019 Japanese 73 8 0 0 9 0 9 90 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 63 12 4 1 1 1 18 92 2 474
2019 Korean 60 20 0 0 0 0 20 100 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 64 12 4 1 2 1 17 92 3 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 13 5 0 1 1 22 93 1 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 12 4 1 2 0 16 92 3 390
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 73 15 0 0 0 0 12 100 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 12 4 1 2 1 18 92 3 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 8 4 1 1 0 16 93 2 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 13 4 0 2 1 18 92 3 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 8 8 7 0 0 25 81 9 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 12 4 0 2 1 17 93 2 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 70 15 3 0 1 0 11 95 2 60
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 12 4 1 2 1 19 92 3 424
2019 Other visible minority group 62 16 0 0 0 5 17 100 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 12 4 1 2 0 18 92 3 465

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 69 15 9 0 0 0 7 90 0 67
2020 Black - Not selected 75 13 5 1 0 0 5 93 2 467
2020 Chinese 76 9 5 2 1 0 8 92 3 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 74 14 6 1 0 0 4 92 1 420
2020 Filipino 64 23 0 6 0 0 6 93 7 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 75 13 6 1 0 0 5 92 1 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 79 14 4 0 1 0 2 95 1 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 74 13 6 1 0 0 6 92 2 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 11 14 0 4 0 0 83 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 75 13 6 1 0 0 5 93 1 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 13 6 2 0 0 7 92 2 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 75 13 6 1 0 0 5 92 1 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 95 0 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 74 13 6 1 0 0 5 92 2 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 13 5 0 0 0 5 95 0 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 74 13 6 1 0 0 5 92 2 478
2020 Other visible minority group 84 7 4 0 0 0 4 95 0 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 74 13 6 1 0 0 5 92 2 512
2019 Black 72 6 9 2 2 2 8 87 4 53
2019 Black - Not selected 72 14 6 1 2 0 5 90 3 431
2019 Chinese 72 16 6 1 0 1 5 93 1 101
2019 Chinese - Not selected 72 12 7 1 2 1 5 89 3 383
2019 Filipino 67 15 4 0 13 0 0 83 13 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 72 13 7 1 1 1 5 90 2 463
2019 Japanese 89 0 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 71 13 7 1 2 1 5 90 3 474
2019 Korean 61 20 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 72 13 6 1 2 1 5 90 3 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 10 9 0 0 1 6 90 0 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 71 14 6 2 2 0 5 90 4 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 28 4 0 0 0 5 95 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 72 12 7 1 2 1 5 90 3 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 72 11 8 2 2 0 5 88 4 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 72 14 6 1 1 1 5 90 3 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 85 0 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 71 13 7 1 2 1 5 90 3 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 21 5 2 1 0 4 91 3 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 72 12 7 1 2 1 5 90 3 422
2019 Other visible minority group 69 15 6 0 5 0 6 89 5 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 72 13 7 1 1 1 5 90 3 465

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 11 13 8 7 0 4 71 15 67
2020 Black - Not selected 61 16 9 4 6 1 3 81 10 467
2020 Chinese 54 22 5 6 4 2 6 83 11 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 13 11 4 7 1 3 79 11 420
2020 Filipino 71 16 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 15 10 4 6 1 3 79 11 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 10 8 3 6 0 1 83 9 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 17 10 4 6 1 4 79 11 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 14 17 0 7 0 0 75 7 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 15 9 4 6 1 4 80 11 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 18 11 1 7 2 3 80 8 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 15 9 5 6 0 4 79 11 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 5 14 5 15 0 0 66 20 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 16 9 4 6 1 4 80 10 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 15 3 5 2 0 2 89 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 15 10 4 7 1 4 78 11 478
2020 Other visible minority group 55 19 8 0 9 0 9 81 10 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 15 9 4 6 1 3 79 11 511
2019 Black 53 16 8 6 8 0 8 76 15 53
2019 Black - Not selected 64 16 7 3 6 1 3 83 10 434
2019 Chinese 58 25 8 1 2 1 6 88 3 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 13 7 4 8 1 3 80 12 384
2019 Filipino 69 8 0 8 9 0 5 82 18 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 16 7 3 6 1 4 82 10 466
2019 Japanese 81 9 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 62 16 7 4 7 1 4 82 11 477
2019 Korean 61 0 11 10 18 0 0 61 28 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 62 16 7 3 6 1 4 83 10 477
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 17 7 1 9 0 3 83 10 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 15 7 4 6 1 4 82 11 393
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 29 9 4 0 0 5 86 5 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 15 7 3 7 1 4 82 11 468
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 10 9 6 9 1 2 76 15 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 17 7 3 6 1 4 84 9 388
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 8 0 0 9 0 7 90 10 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 16 7 4 6 1 4 82 11 475
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 17 4 3 6 1 1 87 9 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 16 7 4 7 1 4 81 11 425
2019 Other visible minority group 72 5 5 0 13 0 5 81 13 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 16 7 4 6 1 4 82 10 468

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 24 9 3 2 0 3 85 6 66
2020 Black - Not selected 50 25 15 3 5 0 3 77 8 468
2020 Chinese 50 25 11 3 2 1 7 81 6 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 25 14 3 5 0 2 77 8 420
2020 Filipino 25 45 18 0 6 0 6 75 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 24 14 3 4 0 3 78 8 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 23 14 6 4 0 0 75 10 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 25 14 3 4 0 3 78 7 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 33 21 4 4 0 0 72 7 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 24 14 3 4 0 3 78 8 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 25 13 3 5 0 2 79 8 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 14 3 4 0 3 78 8 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 21 25 5 5 0 0 65 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 25 13 3 4 0 3 78 8 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 15 18 5 2 0 0 75 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 26 13 3 5 0 3 78 8 478
2020 Other visible minority group 55 29 3 0 8 0 5 89 8 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 24 14 3 4 0 3 77 8 511
2019 Black 67 15 4 2 4 0 9 90 6 51
2019 Black - Not selected 57 24 11 3 2 1 2 83 6 432
2019 Chinese 55 29 9 3 1 0 3 87 4 102
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 21 10 3 3 1 3 83 6 381
2019 Filipino 51 29 9 12 0 0 0 79 12 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 22 10 3 2 1 3 84 5 462
2019 Korean 62 9 9 0 20 0 0 71 20 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 23 10 3 2 1 3 84 5 473
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 21 14 5 4 0 4 76 9 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 23 9 3 2 1 2 86 5 389
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 17 15 4 4 0 5 74 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 23 10 3 2 1 3 84 6 464
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 18 10 0 1 1 1 88 1 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 24 10 4 3 1 3 83 7 384
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 25 16 8 7 0 0 70 15 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 23 10 3 2 1 3 84 5 471
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 23 13 6 0 0 1 81 6 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 23 10 3 3 1 3 84 6 421
2019 Other visible minority group 63 32 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 22 10 3 2 1 3 83 6 464

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 41 20 3 4 0 1 72 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 25 39 23 8 4 0 0 64 13 468
2020 Chinese 26 33 31 8 2 0 0 59 10 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 40 20 8 5 0 0 67 13 422
2020 Filipino 24 41 23 6 6 0 0 65 12 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 39 23 8 4 0 0 65 12 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 42 19 4 5 0 0 72 9 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 38 24 9 4 0 0 64 13 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 41 11 21 0 0 0 67 21 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 39 23 7 4 0 0 65 12 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 41 25 5 4 1 0 66 9 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 38 22 8 4 0 0 65 13 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 20 35 27 0 0 0 38 27 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 40 22 7 4 0 0 66 11 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 45 21 8 7 0 0 63 15 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 38 23 8 4 0 0 65 12 479
2020 Other visible minority group 36 21 23 4 11 0 5 60 16 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 40 23 8 4 0 0 65 12 512

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 44 22 13 3 0 0 62 15 67
2020 Black - Not selected 14 36 33 12 5 0 0 50 17 467
2020 Chinese 9 44 33 10 4 0 0 53 14 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 35 31 13 5 0 0 51 18 420
2020 Filipino 12 36 23 18 11 0 0 48 29 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 37 32 12 5 0 0 52 16 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 29 35 12 3 0 0 50 15 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 39 31 12 5 0 0 52 17 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 44 29 15 0 0 0 56 15 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 37 32 12 5 0 0 51 17 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 39 29 11 6 0 0 53 17 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 36 32 12 4 0 0 51 17 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 26 33 20 10 0 0 37 30 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 37 31 12 5 0 0 52 16 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 35 38 13 6 0 0 43 19 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 37 31 12 5 0 0 53 17 478
2020 Other visible minority group 29 30 16 12 13 0 0 59 25 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 37 32 12 4 0 0 51 17 512
2019 Black 22 42 24 7 3 0 2 65 11 53
2019 Black - Not selected 17 38 33 8 4 0 0 55 12 435
2019 Chinese 14 51 28 7 0 0 0 65 7 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 35 33 8 5 0 0 54 13 384
2019 Filipino 17 57 13 8 4 0 0 74 12 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 38 33 8 4 0 0 56 12 467
2019 Japanese 29 44 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 39 32 8 4 0 0 56 12 478
2019 Korean 22 19 29 20 9 0 0 41 30 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 39 32 7 4 0 0 57 11 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 28 38 8 4 0 0 49 12 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 41 30 8 4 0 0 58 12 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 51 25 9 0 0 0 66 9 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 38 32 8 4 0 0 56 12 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 36 34 9 7 0 0 49 16 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 39 31 7 3 0 0 58 11 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 17 49 16 8 0 0 28 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 39 31 8 4 0 0 57 12 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 39 31 6 6 0 0 57 11 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 39 32 8 4 0 0 56 12 426
2019 Other visible minority group 43 30 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 39 32 8 4 0 0 56 12 469

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 8 35 32 13 0 0 45 20 65
2020 Black - Not selected 11 17 39 25 7 1 0 33 28 464
2020 Chinese 6 16 46 25 6 1 0 31 22 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 16 36 26 9 1 0 35 29 416
2020 Filipino 31 18 32 13 6 0 0 19 49 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 16 38 26 8 1 0 35 27 513
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 15 35 28 11 0 0 39 26 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 39 25 8 1 0 33 28 432
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 22 38 28 8 0 0 37 26 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 38 26 8 1 0 34 27 504
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 21 33 24 7 2 0 31 35 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 14 39 26 9 0 0 35 25 426
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 10 34 31 10 0 0 41 25 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 16 38 26 8 1 0 34 27 509
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 10 41 30 0 0 0 30 30 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 16 38 25 9 1 0 35 27 473
2020 Other visible minority group 24 10 47 13 7 0 0 20 34 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 16 38 26 8 1 0 35 27 507
2019 Black 3 9 42 32 13 0 0 45 13 52
2019 Black - Not selected 8 14 40 28 9 0 1 37 22 428
2019 Chinese 4 12 44 34 4 1 1 38 17 103
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 14 39 27 11 0 0 38 22 377
2019 Filipino 4 13 37 22 24 0 0 46 18 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 14 41 29 8 0 0 38 21 459
2019 Korean 19 20 21 40 0 0 0 40 39 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 14 41 29 9 0 0 38 21 470
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 15 42 25 9 0 0 35 23 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 13 40 30 9 1 1 39 21 387
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 9 44 26 11 0 0 37 20 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 14 40 29 9 0 0 38 21 461
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 14 43 23 9 0 1 32 24 96
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 14 40 30 9 1 0 40 20 384
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 24 49 8 20 0 0 28 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 13 40 29 9 0 0 38 21 468
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 24 30 28 11 0 0 39 31 61
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 12 42 29 9 0 1 38 19 419
2019 Other visible minority group 5 5 33 53 3 0 0 56 10 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 14 41 28 9 0 0 37 21 461

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 25 17 5 0 1 0 78 6 65
2020 Black - Not selected 40 38 12 5 2 3 0 81 7 468
2020 Chinese 45 39 9 3 2 1 0 85 5 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 35 14 5 2 3 0 79 7 419
2020 Filipino 29 48 6 6 6 6 0 82 12 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 36 13 5 2 3 0 80 7 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 35 11 6 1 4 0 81 7 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 36 13 4 2 3 0 80 7 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 37 8 8 0 5 0 83 8 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 36 13 5 2 3 0 80 7 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 37 15 4 3 6 0 77 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 39 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 36 12 5 2 3 0 80 7 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 47 10 3 3 2 0 83 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 35 13 5 2 3 0 80 7 477
2020 Other visible minority group 34 34 7 3 8 9 5 79 13 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 36 13 5 1 3 0 80 6 510
2019 Black 35 35 11 5 5 7 2 77 11 53
2019 Black - Not selected 32 40 14 7 2 4 0 75 9 432
2019 Chinese 32 49 12 3 0 4 0 84 4 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 37 15 8 3 5 1 73 11 381
2019 Filipino 25 37 26 12 0 0 0 62 12 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 40 13 7 2 5 1 76 9 464
2019 Japanese 56 18 9 17 0 0 0 74 17 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 40 14 7 2 5 1 76 9 475
2019 Korean 40 20 29 0 0 11 0 67 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 40 14 7 2 5 1 76 10 475
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 32 14 10 3 10 0 71 14 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 42 14 6 2 3 1 77 9 392
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 29 22 17 0 0 0 61 17 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 40 14 6 2 5 1 76 9 466
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 51 10 3 5 4 2 82 8 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 15 8 2 5 0 74 10 387
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 40 16 8 0 0 0 77 8 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 40 14 7 2 5 1 76 10 473
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 30 16 17 4 4 0 61 22 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 41 14 5 2 5 1 78 8 423
2019 Other visible minority group 46 31 16 7 0 0 0 77 7 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 40 14 7 2 5 1 76 10 466

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 27 13 0 5 4 4 80 6 67
2020 Black - Not selected 37 32 14 9 4 5 0 72 14 467
2020 Chinese 41 32 13 7 2 5 0 78 9 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 31 14 8 5 4 1 71 14 421
2020 Filipino 22 30 12 12 18 6 0 56 32 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 31 14 7 4 4 1 73 12 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 29 13 9 5 2 0 72 14 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 32 14 7 4 5 1 73 12 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 34 8 7 4 5 0 79 12 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 14 7 5 4 1 72 13 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 34 17 6 4 8 0 70 12 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 13 8 5 4 1 73 13 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 39 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 31 14 8 5 5 1 72 13 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 36 10 7 8 7 0 72 17 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 31 14 7 4 4 1 73 12 478
2020 Other visible minority group 34 35 11 3 8 4 5 76 12 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 31 14 8 4 5 1 73 13 511

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 26 18 4 9 4 1 67 14 66
2020 Black - Not selected 38 30 11 10 7 3 2 71 18 469
2020 Chinese 37 31 19 6 4 2 1 70 11 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 29 10 10 8 3 2 70 19 421
2020 Filipino 47 41 0 6 6 0 0 88 12 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 29 12 10 7 3 2 70 17 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 24 10 13 7 4 2 68 22 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 12 9 7 3 2 71 16 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 36 8 8 4 5 4 79 13 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 12 10 7 3 2 70 18 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 31 6 7 10 5 2 75 18 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 13 10 6 2 2 69 17 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 34 10 4 5 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 29 12 10 7 3 2 70 18 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 25 15 16 9 0 0 61 24 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 30 12 9 7 3 2 71 16 479
2020 Other visible minority group 35 42 9 7 7 0 0 76 14 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 29 12 10 7 3 2 70 17 512

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 20 8 7 0 10 3 83 8 66
2020 Black - Not selected 49 25 12 3 2 5 3 80 6 466
2020 Chinese 47 22 19 3 3 3 4 74 6 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 25 10 4 2 6 2 82 7 419
2020 Filipino 65 18 12 0 0 6 0 88 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 25 12 4 2 6 3 80 7 515
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 26 11 5 1 2 3 82 6 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 12 4 2 6 3 80 7 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 22 8 0 4 5 4 87 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 25 12 4 2 6 3 80 7 507
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 28 10 3 3 9 1 83 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 24 12 4 2 5 3 80 6 429
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 20 10 5 5 4 0 79 11 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 25 12 4 2 6 3 81 6 512
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 27 10 5 0 7 3 84 6 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 24 12 4 2 5 3 80 7 476
2020 Other visible minority group 34 35 3 9 3 10 7 82 14 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 24 12 4 2 5 3 80 6 510

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 28 13 6 1 3 0 79 8 67
2020 Black - Not selected 37 33 14 8 4 4 0 73 13 469
2020 Chinese 43 32 13 5 3 2 1 78 9 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 32 14 9 4 4 0 73 13 422
2020 Filipino 34 23 18 12 6 6 0 61 19 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 33 13 8 4 3 0 74 12 519
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 33 13 11 2 2 0 74 13 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 14 7 4 4 1 74 12 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 32 20 4 7 5 0 67 12 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 32 13 8 4 3 0 74 12 511
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 38 12 5 5 8 0 75 12 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 31 14 9 3 2 1 73 12 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 39 9 5 5 0 0 80 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 32 14 8 4 4 0 73 12 516
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 38 11 8 5 2 0 76 13 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 32 14 8 4 4 0 73 12 480
2020 Other visible minority group 33 27 12 11 13 0 5 63 25 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 33 14 8 3 4 0 74 12 513
2019 Black 27 35 16 9 6 5 2 67 16 53
2019 Black - Not selected 26 37 19 8 5 4 0 66 14 435
2019 Chinese 28 37 22 6 3 5 0 69 9 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 37 18 9 6 4 1 65 16 384
2019 Filipino 21 49 21 4 4 0 0 70 8 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 36 19 9 5 4 1 66 14 467
2019 Japanese 38 36 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 37 19 9 5 4 1 66 14 478
2019 Korean 40 11 11 9 9 20 0 63 24 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 37 19 8 5 4 1 66 14 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 27 19 13 5 7 0 60 19 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 39 19 7 5 3 1 67 13 394
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 55 18 7 4 0 0 71 11 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 19 8 5 4 1 66 14 469
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 48 17 6 5 1 2 71 11 99
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 19 9 5 5 0 65 15 389
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 34 16 8 16 0 0 61 24 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 37 19 8 5 4 1 66 14 476
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 33 16 14 8 7 0 60 23 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 37 19 7 5 4 1 67 13 426
2019 Other visible minority group 41 38 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 37 19 9 5 4 1 65 15 469

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 33 8 3 1 0 1 88 4 67
2020 Black - Not selected 45 43 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 468
2020 Chinese 49 44 3 2 2 0 0 92 4 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 41 7 4 1 0 0 88 6 421
2020 Filipino 36 46 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 42 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 44 0 5 2 0 0 93 7 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 41 8 4 1 0 0 88 5 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 59 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 41 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 41 8 5 1 2 0 86 7 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 42 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 43 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 42 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 36 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 43 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 479
2020 Other visible minority group 28 51 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 42 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 512

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 36 4 3 1 0 1 91 5 67
2020 Black - Not selected 47 39 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 468
2020 Chinese 52 38 7 2 2 0 0 90 3 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 421
2020 Filipino 47 41 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 39 7 4 2 0 0 87 5 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 40 3 4 3 0 0 90 7 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 39 9 3 1 0 0 87 5 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 36 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 39 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 45 5 4 2 2 0 89 6 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 33 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 39 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 33 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 40 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 479
2020 Other visible minority group 28 52 11 9 0 0 0 80 9 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 38 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 512

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 32 12 3 1 0 3 83 5 67
2020 Black - Not selected 39 38 14 6 2 1 1 79 8 464
2020 Chinese 41 41 12 6 1 0 0 82 7 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 36 14 5 2 1 2 78 7 417
2020 Filipino 35 24 18 17 6 0 0 59 23 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 37 13 5 2 1 2 80 7 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 45 11 8 1 0 0 80 9 95
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 14 5 2 1 2 79 7 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 40 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 13 5 2 1 2 79 7 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 35 16 3 4 4 0 77 6 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 37 13 6 1 0 2 80 7 427
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 19 9 10 0 0 5 80 11 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 38 13 5 2 1 1 79 7 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 36 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 37 13 5 1 1 2 79 7 477
2020 Other visible minority group 36 28 16 4 11 0 5 68 15 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 37 13 5 1 1 1 80 7 508

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 33 9 0 1 0 3 89 1 67
2020 Black - Not selected 50 32 12 2 1 1 2 85 3 468
2020 Chinese 50 33 10 2 2 1 3 86 4 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 32 12 2 1 1 2 86 3 421
2020 Filipino 47 35 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 32 11 2 1 1 2 86 3 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 30 10 3 0 1 1 87 3 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 12 2 1 1 2 85 3 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 42 11 0 0 0 4 88 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 11 2 1 1 2 85 3 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 32 10 2 1 3 4 87 3 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 12 2 1 1 2 85 3 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 29 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 32 11 2 1 1 2 86 3 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 32 11 2 0 0 2 87 2 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 32 11 2 1 1 2 85 3 479
2020 Other visible minority group 47 31 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 32 11 2 1 1 2 86 3 512

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 70 23 1 0 1 3 1 97 1 67
2020 Black - Not selected 69 18 5 0 0 4 3 94 0 466
2020 Chinese 70 18 6 0 0 4 1 93 0 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 69 18 4 0 0 4 3 94 1 419
2020 Filipino 82 13 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 69 19 5 0 0 4 3 94 1 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 19 2 0 0 6 3 97 0 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 69 18 5 0 0 4 3 93 1 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 17 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 69 18 5 0 0 4 3 94 1 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 18 5 1 0 7 8 93 1 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 18 5 0 0 3 2 94 0 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 85 10 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 68 19 5 0 0 4 3 94 1 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 13 7 0 0 2 2 93 0 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 68 19 5 0 0 5 3 94 1 477
2020 Other visible minority group 61 25 9 0 0 0 4 91 0 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 69 18 5 0 0 4 3 94 1 511

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 35 4 2 1 0 3 92 3 67
2020 Black - Not selected 52 32 9 3 1 2 0 86 4 466
2020 Chinese 56 29 11 1 2 1 0 86 3 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 33 8 4 1 2 0 87 5 420
2020 Filipino 59 29 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 33 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 516
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 32 6 4 1 3 0 89 5 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 435
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 38 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 32 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 508
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 35 5 3 2 5 0 90 5 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 32 10 3 1 1 0 86 4 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 40 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 32 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 513
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 29 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 33 8 3 1 2 0 88 4 477
2020 Other visible minority group 50 21 16 9 0 4 0 74 9 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 33 8 3 1 2 0 87 4 510

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 25 12 7 0 0 0 81 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 50 27 12 5 3 2 1 79 9 464
2020 Chinese 45 33 18 2 2 1 0 78 4 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 25 10 7 3 2 1 79 10 417
2020 Filipino 71 23 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 27 12 6 3 2 1 79 9 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 24 9 6 4 3 1 80 11 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 26 9 11 0 0 0 79 11 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 27 12 5 3 2 1 79 9 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 21 11 4 7 5 1 77 11 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 28 12 6 2 1 0 80 8 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 39 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 26 12 6 3 2 1 79 9 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 30 7 11 2 0 0 81 12 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 26 12 5 3 2 1 79 8 477
2020 Other visible minority group 38 23 23 15 0 0 0 61 15 22
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 27 11 5 3 2 1 80 8 509

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 30 3 3 0 3 1 93 3 67
2020 Black - Not selected 56 30 8 3 1 2 1 88 4 468
2020 Chinese 54 37 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 28 8 3 0 3 1 88 4 421
2020 Filipino 76 12 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 30 7 3 1 2 1 89 4 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 25 6 4 0 1 0 90 4 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 31 8 3 1 2 1 88 4 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 41 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 29 7 3 1 2 1 88 4 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 31 9 2 2 5 2 86 4 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 30 7 3 0 1 1 89 4 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 40 0 10 0 5 4 89 11 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 29 8 3 1 2 1 89 3 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 22 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 31 7 3 1 2 1 89 3 479
2020 Other visible minority group 35 24 28 0 0 7 5 68 0 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 30 7 3 1 2 1 89 4 512

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 56 26 0 0 0 6 72 0 16
2020 Black - Not selected 21 45 15 12 3 2 1 69 15 107
2020 Chinese 28 50 18 5 0 0 0 78 5 23
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 46 17 12 3 2 2 67 15 100
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 33 20 13 8 0 0 58 22 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 50 16 10 1 2 2 72 11 100
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 49 8 12 0 10 0 77 13 24
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 46 19 10 3 0 2 68 13 99
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 46 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 14
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 47 17 10 2 2 2 70 12 109
2019 Black 53 25 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 13
2019 Black - Not selected 25 32 11 14 5 7 6 66 22 91
2019 Chinese 24 34 19 14 0 0 9 63 16 21
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 30 11 12 5 7 4 68 20 83
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 31 12 24 6 0 0 58 30 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 12 10 4 7 6 69 16 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 35 5 15 3 16 0 73 21 20
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 14 12 5 4 6 66 18 84
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 21 7 15 7 0 14 67 25 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 33 13 12 4 7 3 67 18 90

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 94 6 16
2020 Black - Not selected 96 4 107
2020 Chinese 95 5 23
2020 Chinese - Not selected 96 4 100
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 91 9 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 97 3 100
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 100 0 24
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 95 5 99
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 100 0 14
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 95 5 109

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 28 21 20 6 0 6 50 28 15
2020 Black - Not selected 23 36 16 18 6 0 1 60 24 103
2020 Chinese 19 50 10 21 0 0 0 69 21 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 31 18 17 7 0 2 56 25 96
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 43 19 14 5 0 0 63 19 21
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 16 19 6 0 2 58 25 97
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 45 13 12 8 0 0 66 21 24
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 32 18 19 5 0 2 57 25 94
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 14 25 14 19 0 0 42 33 14
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 38 16 19 4 0 2 61 23 104
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 66
2020 Black - Not selected 13 87 465
2020 Chinese 14 86 112
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 419
2020 Filipino 6 94 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 514
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 434
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 83 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 506
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 428
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 83 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 511
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 98 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 475
2020 Other visible minority group 22 78 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 508

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 84 67
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 467
2020 Chinese 6 94 113
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 421
2020 Filipino 12 88 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 97
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 85 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 430
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 91 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 93 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 478
2020 Other visible minority group 26 74 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 511
2019 Black 9 91 52
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 432
2019 Chinese 11 89 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 380
2019 Filipino 17 83 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 463
2019 Japanese 0 100 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 474
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 93
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 391
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 465
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 98
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 386
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 87 472
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 62
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 422
2019 Other visible minority group 5 95 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 465

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 56 11
2020 Black - Not selected 30 70 47
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 11
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 47
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 62 10
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 48

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 92 8 11
2020 Black - Not selected 81 19 47
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 81 19 11
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 83 17 47
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 100 0 10
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 79 21 48
2019 Chinese 79 21 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 80 20 52
2019 Japanese - Not selected 80 20 63
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 82 18 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 79 21 46
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 86 14 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 78 22 49

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 49 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 Black - Not selected 50 35 9 0 0 2 2 90 0 38
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 44 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 10
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 36 10 0 0 2 0 90 0 38
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 31 6 8 4 0 0 83 11 50
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 80 13 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 14
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 38 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 36
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 31 18 8 8 0 0 66 16 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 31 2 7 2 0 0 88 10 38

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 26 5 6 1 0 1 87 7 67
2020 Black - Not selected 44 28 11 3 3 6 5 81 7 467
2020 Chinese 33 34 14 3 2 8 6 79 6 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 26 9 4 3 4 4 83 7 420
2020 Filipino 65 23 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 28 10 4 3 5 5 82 7 517
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 31 12 0 3 3 5 84 3 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 27 9 4 3 5 5 82 8 436
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 12 4 11 0 16 0 82 14 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 10 3 3 4 5 82 7 509
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 24 9 4 6 7 7 78 11 102
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 10 4 2 5 4 83 6 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 28 5 0 5 0 5 89 6 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 28 10 4 3 5 5 82 7 514
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 37 9 5 2 2 0 84 7 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 27 10 3 3 5 5 82 7 478
2020 Other visible minority group 40 22 25 4 4 0 4 65 9 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 28 9 4 3 5 5 83 7 511
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 20 47 30 2 70 30 67
2020 Black - Not selected 28 49 21 2 64 36 469
2020 Chinese 27 47 25 2 64 36 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 50 21 2 65 35 422
2020 Filipino 34 48 18 0 58 42 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 49 22 2 65 35 519
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 40 24 0 52 48 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 51 22 3 68 32 438
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 51 30 0 74 26 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 49 22 2 64 36 511
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 58 13 2 69 31 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 47 24 2 64 36 432
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 65 5 4 72 28 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 48 23 2 64 36 516
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 47 14 11 62 38 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 49 23 1 65 35 480
2020 Other visible minority group 19 47 34 0 72 28 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 49 22 2 65 35 513

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 51 14
2020 Black - Not selected 37 63 131
2020 Chinese 37 63 32
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 33
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 112
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 63 29
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 116
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 17
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 64 128

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 14 21 13 24 0 6 38 39 14
2020 Black - Not selected 9 19 14 19 34 2 4 29 56 131
2020 Chinese 3 31 10 16 27 6 6 39 49 32
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 15 16 19 34 1 3 28 55 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 19 6 26 41 0 0 28 67 33
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 18 18 16 30 3 5 31 50 112
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 17 20 18 29 3 7 26 52 29
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 19 14 18 34 2 3 31 55 116
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 6 6 17 53 0 0 24 70 17
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 20 16 18 30 2 4 31 52 128

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 14 21 13 31 0 6 31 47 14
2020 Black - Not selected 4 17 14 18 46 1 1 21 65 131
2020 Chinese 9 25 13 16 34 3 0 35 52 32
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 14 15 17 48 0 2 18 66 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 13 10 14 62 0 0 13 76 33
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 18 16 18 39 1 2 25 59 112
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 10 9 30 47 0 3 11 79 29
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 18 16 14 44 1 1 25 59 116
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 6 12 17 53 0 0 18 70 17
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 18 15 17 44 1 1 22 62 128

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 18 5 8 1 3 10 84 10 66
2020 Black - Not selected 44 16 12 6 5 4 14 73 13 469
2020 Chinese 40 18 11 4 2 3 22 77 9 114
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 16 11 6 5 4 11 74 13 421
2020 Filipino 41 6 12 30 5 0 6 50 37 17
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 17 11 5 4 4 14 75 12 518
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 10 13 8 7 7 5 68 17 98
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 18 10 6 4 3 15 76 12 437
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 38 15 4 0 0 11 79 4 25
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 15 11 6 5 4 14 74 13 510
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 11 12 4 4 4 15 74 11 104
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 18 11 6 4 3 13 74 13 431
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 16 14 0 0 5 19 81 0 20
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 16 11 6 5 3 13 74 13 515
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 20 9 10 8 0 12 68 21 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 16 11 5 4 4 14 75 12 479
2020 Other visible minority group 37 25 19 0 12 0 8 67 13 23
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 16 11 6 4 4 14 75 13 512
2019 Black 39 12 14 7 12 5 10 60 23 53
2019 Black - Not selected 46 17 9 7 7 1 13 74 16 428
2019 Chinese 46 15 7 5 6 1 21 78 13 104
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 17 10 7 8 2 10 71 18 377
2019 Filipino 36 21 8 17 4 0 14 66 24 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 17 10 6 8 2 12 72 17 460
2019 Korean 20 22 11 9 19 0 19 52 35 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 17 9 7 8 2 12 72 17 471
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 14 9 5 10 1 6 74 16 94
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 18 10 7 7 2 14 72 17 387
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 13 4 13 0 4 9 80 15 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 17 10 6 8 2 12 72 17 462
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 19 8 8 6 1 16 75 16 96
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 16 10 6 8 2 11 72 17 385
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 0 8 16 16 0 20 51 39 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 17 10 7 8 2 12 73 16 469
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 18 12 10 3 4 3 74 14 60
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 16 9 6 9 1 14 72 17 421
2019 Other visible minority group 36 37 16 5 6 0 0 73 11 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 16 9 7 8 2 13 72 17 463
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