2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada by Question 106.1. Occupational category (variable derived from question 106)

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	34	49	2	13	2	83	15	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	25	51	6	15	3	76	18	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	36	45	4	11	3	81	15	3702
2020	Administrative Support	49	36	4	9	2	85	11	1041
2020	Other occupational category	57	32	5	6	0	89	6	129

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	75	17	4	4	1	0	0	91	5	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	77	16	3	1	1	1	1	95	2	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	77	16	3	2	1	1	0	94	3	3682
2020	Administrative Support	83	12	2	1	1	0	0	96	2	1038
2020	Other occupational category	83	13	2	1	0	0	0	97	1	128
2017	Executive	75	18	4	1	1	2	0	94	2	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	73	18	4	3	1	1	0	92	4	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	68	22	3	3	2	0	1	92	5	2962
2017	Administrative Support	78	16	3	2	0	0	0	95	2	934
2017	Other occupational category	84	11	1	3	0	2	0	97	3	83
2014	Executive	75	21	2	2	0	0	0	96	2	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	76	15	3	4	1	1	0	92	5	338
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	70	22	3	3	1	0	0	93	4	2741
2014	Administrative Support	77	17	3	2	1	0	0	95	2	1013
2014	Other occupational category	80	17	2	0	1	0	0	97	1	150

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	29	42	13	13	3	1	71	16	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	29	38	14	14	4	0	68	18	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	38	37	9	11	4	1	76	15	3690
2020	Administrative Support	50	32	8	7	3	1	82	10	1037
2020	Other occupational category	48	39	6	3	0	3	90	3	129
2019	Executive	51	36	3	7	4	0	87	10	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	41	35	7	13	4	0	76	17	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	43	34	8	10	5	0	78	15	3419
2019	Administrative Support	52	33	6	7	3	0	85	10	1056
2019	Other occupational category	67	21	6	5	1	0	88	6	223
2017	Executive	45	38	5	10	2	0	83	12	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	37	41	8	11	3	0	78	14	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	39	36	8	11	6	0	75	16	2963
2017	Administrative Support	49	34	7	7	4	0	83	11	931
2017	Other occupational category	67	25	1	5	2	0	92	7	83
2014	Executive	63	28	3	6	0	0	91	6	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	43	35	10	8	4	0	78	12	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	44	36	6	9	4	0	80	14	2742
2014	Administrative Support	50	34	6	7	3	0	84	10	1013
2014	Other occupational category	58	26	5	7	5	0	84	11	150

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	34	46	10	7	2	0	1	81	9	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	28	40	15	11	4	0	1	69	16	499
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	34	40	11	11	4	0	0	75	15	3674
2020	Administrative Support	48	36	8	6	2	0	0	84	9	1038
2020	Other occupational category	46	39	4	10	1	0	0	85	11	128
2019	Executive	37	41	13	7	2	1	0	78	8	131
2019	Scientific and Professional	27	40	14	11	6	1	0	68	18	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	28	41	12	13	6	0	0	69	18	3409
2019	Administrative Support	42	39	7	9	4	0	0	80	13	1057
2019	Other occupational category	46	28	8	14	4	0	0	74	18	222
2018	Executive	37	51	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	24	51	9	11	4	0	1	75	16	388
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	25	46	10	14	5	0	0	71	19	2687
2018	Administrative Support	38	39	7	11	3	0	0	78	15	806
2018	Other occupational category	46	44	3	4	2	0	1	91	6	133
2017	Executive	42	45	7	4	1	0	1	88	5	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	27	43	12	13	6	0	0	69	18	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	25	40	11	16	8	0	0	65	23	2971
2017	Administrative Support	38	37	10	10	6	0	0	75	15	932
2017	Other occupational category	45	38	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	82
2014	Executive	40	47	6	5	2	0	0	87	6	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	29	42	11	12	6	0	0	71	18	338
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	27	40	11	16	6	0	0	67	22	2740
2014	Administrative Support	36	35	8	13	8	0	1	71	21	1013
2014	Other occupational category	35	39	13	11	3	0	0	74	13	150

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	49	30	9	10	1	0	1	80	11	155
2020	Scientific and Professional	39	39	12	7	2	0	0	79	8	497
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	44	36	9	7	3	0	1	81	11	3662
2020	Administrative Support	53	31	8	5	2	0	1	85	7	1033
2020	Other occupational category	67	24	4	3	0	1	1	93	3	129
2019	Executive	60	32	6	1	1	0	0	92	2	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	46	36	9	7	2	1	0	82	9	455
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	45	35	10	7	3	0	0	80	9	3393
2019	Administrative Support	52	32	7	6	2	0	0	85	8	1051
2019	Other occupational category	66	24	7	2	0	0	0	91	3	222
2017	Executive	63	31	3	2	0	0	1	94	3	122
2017	Scientific and Professional	47	37	9	5	1	0	0	85	6	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	43	39	8	7	2	0	0	82	10	2954
2017	Administrative Support	49	35	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	932
2017	Other occupational category	63	23	6	3	3	0	2	88	6	83
2014	Executive	65	31	1	2	0	0	0	97	2	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	49	37	8	3	2	0	0	86	5	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	43	38	9	7	3	0	0	81	10	2739
2014	Administrative Support	49	34	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	1012
2014	Other occupational category	52	34	5	5	3	1	0	87	8	150

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	25	33	10	24	8	0	0	58	32	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	42	35	9	10	5	0	0	76	15	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	43	32	11	9	5	0	0	75	14	3690
2020	Administrative Support	50	25	13	7	4	1	0	76	11	1032
2020	Other occupational category	60	22	11	6	1	0	0	82	7	128
2019	Executive	32	36	14	11	7	0	0	68	18	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	50	29	7	9	5	0	0	79	14	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	44	31	10	9	5	0	0	75	14	3421
2019	Administrative Support	47	29	11	6	5	1	1	78	11	1057
2019	Other occupational category	60	23	8	5	2	1	1	84	8	223
2018	Executive	35	35	11	17	3	0	0	69	20	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	51	30	7	8	3	0	0	81	12	388
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	42	33	11	8	6	0	0	75	14	2680
2018	Administrative Support	44	30	14	6	5	0	1	75	11	802
2018	Other occupational category	52	28	14	3	2	1	1	81	5	133
2017	Executive	35	45	5	12	3	0	0	80	15	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	45	29	11	9	5	0	0	74	14	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	41	33	11	8	6	0	0	75	14	2963
2017	Administrative Support	46	28	13	7	5	1	1	75	12	930
2017	Other occupational category	59	23	11	2	4	2	0	83	6	83
2014	Executive	24	38	13	18	7	0	0	62	25	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	42	35	9	6	7	0	1	77	13	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	39	34	12	9	5	0	1	73	14	2739
2014	Administrative Support	40	33	14	7	4	1	1	74	12	1012
2014	Other occupational category	46	29	11	6	3	3	2	79	9	150

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	52	37	5	4	2	0	0	89	6	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	42	38	9	9	3	0	0	79	12	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	40	38	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	3698
2020	Administrative Support	47	32	12	5	4	0	0	79	9	1040
2020	Other occupational category	42	46	7	5	0	0	0	87	5	129
2019	Executive	60	31	7	2	0	0	0	91	2	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	38	41	9	6	6	0	0	79	12	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	38	40	11	7	4	0	0	79	11	3427
2019	Administrative Support	47	31	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	1058
2019	Other occupational category	46	32	9	8	4	0	0	78	13	222
2018	Executive	59	36	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	34	47	9	8	3	0	0	80	11	388
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	36	42	11	7	5	0	0	78	11	2668
2018	Administrative Support	35	37	13	7	7	0	0	73	14	802
2018	Other occupational category	35	50	7	6	2	0	0	86	8	132
2017	Executive	55	42	2	0	1	0	0	98	1	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	33	49	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	35	45	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	2967
2017	Administrative Support	37	41	10	7	5	0	0	78	12	930
2017	Other occupational category	46	44	3	5	2	0	1	90	7	83
2014	Executive	47	48	1	3	1	0	0	95	4	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	32	45	11	9	4	0	0	76	12	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	33	44	10	8	4	0	0	78	12	2742
2014	Administrative Support	31	38	15	9	6	0	0	70	15	1012
2014	Other occupational category	40	41	10	4	4	1	0	82	8	150

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	36	46	5	8	4	0	0	82	13	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	42	36	7	9	5	0	0	79	14	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	34	36	13	11	6	0	0	70	17	3702
2020	Administrative Support	38	35	15	7	5	0	0	73	12	1040
2020	Other occupational category	56	26	9	6	0	1	1	84	6	129
2019	Executive	38	39	11	8	3	1	1	77	11	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	40	40	7	7	6	0	0	79	14	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	30	37	15	12	6	0	0	67	18	3418
2019	Administrative Support	34	33	16	8	8	1	0	67	16	1057
2019	Other occupational category	45	33	11	8	2	0	0	79	10	222
2018	Executive	32	44	11	12	1	0	0	76	13	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	38	36	10	10	6	0	0	74	16	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	27	35	16	13	8	0	0	63	21	2674
2018	Administrative Support	29	31	19	11	9	0	0	60	20	800
2018	Other occupational category	41	37	14	6	2	0	0	78	7	133
2017	Executive	41	44	7	5	2	0	0	85	7	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	29	45	12	9	4	0	1	74	14	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	27	38	15	12	8	0	0	65	20	2967
2017	Administrative Support	31	34	16	13	7	0	0	64	20	932
2017	Other occupational category	48	31	9	6	7	0	0	79	13	83
2014	Executive	32	48	10	8	2	0	0	80	9	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	35	38	14	9	4	0	0	73	13	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	25	36	15	13	9	0	0	62	23	2739
2014	Administrative Support	26	32	18	15	9	0	0	58	24	1013
2014	Other occupational category	30	36	15	11	7	1	1	66	19	149

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	38	46	10	6	1	0	83	7	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	31	43	10	11	6	0	73	17	498
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	38	41	10	8	3	0	79	11	3687
2020	Administrative Support	53	34	6	5	2	0	87	7	1036
2020	Other occupational category	48	35	7	9	0	0	83	10	128
2019	Executive	46	40	11	2	1	0	86	3	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	33	43	10	9	6	0	75	15	455
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	36	42	10	8	3	0	78	12	3404
2019	Administrative Support	51	35	8	5	2	0	86	6	1052
2019	Other occupational category	44	37	9	7	4	0	81	10	220
2018	Executive	41	42	10	5	2	0	83	7	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	31	40	12	11	5	0	71	17	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	32	41	12	10	4	0	74	14	2680
2018	Administrative Support	44	36	10	5	4	0	81	9	802
2018	Other occupational category	41	41	8	7	2	0	82	10	133
2017	Executive	44	51	2	2	1	0	94	3	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	33	42	12	9	4	0	75	13	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	33	43	11	9	4	0	76	13	2966
2017	Administrative Support	47	35	9	6	3	0	82	9	930
2017	Other occupational category	35	47	9	6	2	1	82	9	83

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	68	27	2	3	0	0	95	3	153
2020	Scientific and Professional	47	39	8	5	1	0	86	6	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	52	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	3680
2020	Administrative Support	57	30	8	3	2	0	87	5	1033
2020	Other occupational category	54	35	4	5	1	0	90	6	129
2019	Executive	71	24	2	2	0	0	96	2	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	45	41	6	6	2	0	86	8	456
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	49	38	8	4	2	0	86	6	3401
2019	Administrative Support	56	31	7	4	2	0	87	6	1054
2019	Other occupational category	55	31	7	5	1	0	86	6	221
2018	Executive	75	23	3	0	0	0	98	0	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	48	40	4	7	2	0	87	9	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	49	38	7	4	2	0	87	6	2681
2018	Administrative Support	51	34	9	3	2	0	85	5	804
2018	Other occupational category	53	40	5	2	0	0	93	2	132
2017	Executive	70	27	0	2	0	1	98	2	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	45	43	6	4	2	0	88	6	360
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	46	40	7	5	3	0	86	7	2965
2017	Administrative Support	54	32	7	4	2	0	87	6	932
2017	Other occupational category	62	28	5	4	0	1	91	4	82
2014	Executive	69	31	0	1	0	0	99	1	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	48	39	7	4	2	0	88	6	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	44	40	9	5	2	0	84	7	2739
2014	Administrative Support	44	37	10	5	3	1	82	8	1014
2014	Other occupational category	49	35	12	2	1	1	85	3	150

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	46	38	8	6	3	0	0	83	8	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	43	36	9	9	4	0	0	78	13	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	36	35	14	9	5	0	0	72	14	3688
2020	Administrative Support	41	33	13	7	5	1	0	74	13	1037
2020	Other occupational category	53	31	5	7	2	0	1	85	9	127
2019	Executive	48	31	11	6	3	0	1	80	9	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	42	34	9	8	7	0	0	76	15	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	35	34	14	10	6	0	0	69	16	3413
2019	Administrative Support	35	34	16	8	7	0	0	69	15	1055
2019	Other occupational category	46	34	10	7	2	1	0	81	9	221
2018	Executive	43	42	4	11	0	0	0	85	11	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	44	33	9	8	5	0	0	77	14	384
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	31	37	14	11	7	0	0	68	18	2673
2018	Administrative Support	31	34	14	11	9	0	0	65	21	802
2018	Other occupational category	46	37	11	3	2	0	0	83	6	132
2017	Executive	49	38	6	6	2	0	0	86	7	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	33	47	8	7	5	0	0	80	12	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	30	38	14	10	8	0	0	68	18	2966
2017	Administrative Support	33	33	16	10	8	1	0	66	19	932
2017	Other occupational category	46	34	9	8	3	1	0	80	11	83

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	68	29	2	1	0	0	97	1	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	54	33	8	4	1	0	87	5	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	55	31	9	3	2	0	86	5	3670
2020	Administrative Support	61	24	10	2	2	0	85	5	1026
2020	Other occupational category	51	38	6	4	0	0	89	5	128
2019	Executive	76	21	1	1	1	0	97	1	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	51	35	9	4	1	0	86	5	455
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	55	30	9	3	2	0	86	5	3394
2019	Administrative Support	59	28	8	3	3	0	87	5	1048
2019	Other occupational category	58	28	10	2	1	0	87	3	221
2018	Executive	70	29	1	0	0	0	99	0	118
2018	Scientific and Professional	48	38	9	3	2	0	86	5	379
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	51	35	8	4	2	0	86	6	2668
2018	Administrative Support	53	30	9	5	3	0	84	8	798
2018	Other occupational category	52	33	13	2	0	0	85	2	130
2017	Executive	77	23	0	0	0	0	100	0	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	43	45	7	4	1	0	88	4	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	54	33	9	3	2	0	87	4	2959
2017	Administrative Support	60	27	8	2	2	0	88	4	932
2017	Other occupational category	62	32	4	2	0	1	94	2	82
2014	Executive	76	21	2	1	0	0	98	1	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	53	36	7	4	1	0	89	4	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	61	29	7	2	1	0	90	3	2741
2014	Administrative Support	61	26	8	3	1	0	87	5	1013
2014	Other occupational category	60	30	5	3	3	0	90	5	150

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	58	29	3	8	1	0	0	87	10	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	37	43	10	7	3	0	0	80	10	500
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	35	38	13	8	5	0	0	74	13	3677
2020	Administrative Support	31	31	21	10	6	0	1	63	16	1037
2020	Other occupational category	37	35	17	7	3	0	2	73	10	128
2019	Executive	54	37	4	3	2	0	0	91	5	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	36	40	8	9	7	0	0	76	16	457
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	35	37	13	9	5	0	0	72	15	3405
2019	Administrative Support	29	34	18	10	7	0	1	64	17	1053
2019	Other occupational category	36	31	19	8	4	0	2	68	12	221
2018	Executive	52	38	8	2	0	0	0	90	2	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	38	40	9	9	4	0	0	78	13	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	32	37	13	11	6	0	0	69	17	2668
2018	Administrative Support	25	29	20	13	12	0	1	55	24	800
2018	Other occupational category	34	39	12	9	4	2	0	75	13	131
2017	Executive	57	32	5	5	1	0	0	89	6	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	35	40	12	10	2	1	0	76	13	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	32	39	12	10	6	0	0	72	16	2956
2017	Administrative Support	28	34	17	11	8	1	1	63	19	930
2017	Other occupational category	35	42	12	5	5	0	1	78	11	82
2014	Executive	51	39	5	4	2	0	0	90	6	126
2014	Scientific and Professional	29	46	11	10	3	0	0	75	13	337
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	27	42	13	12	6	0	0	69	18	2742
2014	Administrative Support	21	36	18	13	9	1	2	59	22	1013
2014	Other occupational category	24	39	19	9	5	1	3	65	15	150

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	59	29	5	6	1	0	1	88	7	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	41	39	11	6	3	0	0	79	10	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	40	34	14	7	4	0	0	74	12	3690
2020	Administrative Support	35	30	18	9	6	0	1	66	15	1035
2020	Other occupational category	46	28	15	5	2	1	2	77	8	129
2019	Executive	60	31	4	3	1	0	0	92	4	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	41	33	11	9	6	0	0	74	14	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	39	34	14	8	4	0	0	73	12	3417
2019	Administrative Support	32	34	17	9	7	0	1	66	17	1056
2019	Other occupational category	43	31	15	7	4	0	0	74	11	222
2018	Executive	66	24	8	2	1	0	0	90	3	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	40	37	13	4	6	0	0	76	10	384
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	37	34	15	9	6	0	0	71	14	2667
2018	Administrative Support	29	30	20	11	9	0	1	60	20	799
2018	Other occupational category	41	33	16	9	1	0	0	74	10	131
2017	Executive	63	29	4	2	1	0	0	93	3	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	38	36	12	9	4	1	0	74	14	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	37	35	14	9	5	0	0	72	14	2957
2017	Administrative Support	32	35	17	9	6	0	1	68	15	932
2017	Other occupational category	43	33	10	7	6	0	1	76	13	82
2014	Executive	54	33	7	4	2	0	0	88	6	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	35	38	14	9	4	0	0	73	12	338
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	33	37	14	9	6	0	0	70	15	2741
2014	Administrative Support	28	35	18	10	7	0	2	64	17	1012
2014	Other occupational category	30	35	21	8	5	0	2	66	13	150

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	44	38	8	6	2	1	1	84	8	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	35	41	12	7	3	1	0	77	11	500
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	36	40	13	7	3	0	0	76	11	3676
2020	Administrative Support	45	35	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	1034
2020	Other occupational category	49	38	8	1	1	2	1	90	2	129
2019	Executive	46	38	9	7	1	0	0	84	7	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	35	38	11	9	5	0	2	75	14	457
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	34	41	13	9	3	0	0	75	12	3378
2019	Administrative Support	43	38	10	4	4	0	0	82	8	1052
2019	Other occupational category	50	33	10	5	1	1	1	84	6	221
2018	Executive	49	36	7	7	0	1	1	86	7	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	37	36	13	8	3	0	3	75	12	380
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	32	36	15	10	5	0	0	69	16	2664
2018	Administrative Support	37	35	15	8	5	0	0	72	13	799
2018	Other occupational category	40	39	14	5	1	0	1	80	6	132
2017	Executive	51	40	4	3	2	0	0	91	5	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	34	40	11	9	3	1	2	77	12	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	34	38	14	9	5	0	0	72	14	2958
2017	Administrative Support	38	36	15	6	4	1	0	75	10	933
2017	Other occupational category	52	30	12	4	2	0	0	82	6	82
2014	Executive	51	36	8	3	2	0	0	88	5	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	33	41	13	7	3	0	2	76	11	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	32	39	13	11	5	0	0	71	16	2742
2014	Administrative Support	33	41	13	7	5	1	0	75	12	1011
2014	Other occupational category	35	43	12	5	4	1	0	79	9	150

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	58	30	9	3	1	0	0	87	4	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	48	35	9	6	2	0	0	83	8	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	46	37	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	3698
2020	Administrative Support	55	29	10	3	2	0	0	85	6	1039
2020	Other occupational category	59	35	3	3	0	0	0	94	3	128
2019	Executive	60	30	7	2	1	0	0	90	3	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	43	38	10	6	2	0	0	81	9	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	46	36	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	3430
2019	Administrative Support	55	29	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	1060
2019	Other occupational category	52	32	8	5	2	0	0	84	7	222
2018	Executive	63	28	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	42	38	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	41	39	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	2678
2018	Administrative Support	45	33	11	5	5	0	0	79	11	805
2018	Other occupational category	55	33	7	4	0	0	1	89	4	132
2017	Executive	59	32	6	3	0	0	0	91	3	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	39	43	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	42	39	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	2953
2017	Administrative Support	46	36	9	5	3	1	0	82	8	929
2017	Other occupational category	56	34	6	3	0	0	1	91	3	82
2014	Executive	58	35	3	2	1	1	0	94	3	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	40	40	11	5	4	0	0	80	9	338
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	42	38	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	2742
2014	Administrative Support	44	32	14	6	4	0	0	77	10	1011
2014	Other occupational category	53	36	6	4	1	0	0	89	5	150

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	6	13	29	22	29	0	1	19	52	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	26	33	20	13	8	0	0	60	21	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	35	32	19	8	6	0	0	67	14	3681
2020	Administrative Support	58	28	8	3	1	1	1	88	3	1040
2020	Other occupational category	57	33	9	0	1	0	0	90	1	129
2019	Executive	9	23	30	16	21	0	1	32	37	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	38	35	17	6	3	0	0	73	9	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	37	32	19	8	4	0	0	69	12	3406
2019	Administrative Support	64	25	8	2	1	0	1	89	3	1045
2019	Other occupational category	69	23	4	2	1	0	1	93	3	219
2018	Executive	8	22	24	31	15	0	0	31	45	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	35	36	16	9	3	0	0	72	12	387
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	37	33	17	8	4	0	0	70	12	2692
2018	Administrative Support	58	27	10	2	1	0	2	86	4	807
2018	Other occupational category	63	29	4	3	1	0	0	92	4	133
2017	Executive	6	31	28	21	14	0	1	37	35	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	32	43	13	8	4	0	0	76	11	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	35	38	16	7	3	0	1	74	10	2968
2017	Administrative Support	56	29	10	2	1	0	2	87	3	934
2017	Other occupational category	66	27	3	3	2	0	0	93	4	83
2014	Executive	9	20	21	26	25	0	0	28	51	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	25	41	19	8	7	0	0	66	16	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	30	36	19	8	5	0	0	67	14	2740
2014	Administrative Support	54	28	13	3	2	0	1	83	4	1014
2014	Other occupational category	55	31	9	2	2	0	1	87	4	149

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	18	35	37	8	2	0	0	9	53	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	11	25	41	15	5	1	1	21	37	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	13	25	34	19	8	1	1	27	39	3694
2020	Administrative Support	6	19	27	25	19	2	3	46	26	1037
2020	Other occupational category	5	11	30	29	23	1	1	53	17	127
2019	Executive	10	20	50	16	3	0	1	19	30	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	8	23	41	20	6	1	1	26	32	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	12	27	34	18	8	1	1	26	39	3424
2019	Administrative Support	7	18	27	24	19	1	4	45	27	1051
2019	Other occupational category	7	14	26	25	23	2	3	51	22	222
2018	Executive	11	36	39	12	2	0	0	14	47	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	7	24	44	19	6	1	0	25	31	387
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	29	34	16	7	1	1	23	43	2673
2018	Administrative Support	8	20	30	22	16	2	3	41	28	802
2018	Other occupational category	2	17	25	30	19	2	5	53	20	133
2017	Executive	11	30	45	12	2	1	0	14	41	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	10	26	41	15	6	1	2	21	37	360
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	12	28	34	15	7	1	3	23	42	2957
2017	Administrative Support	9	15	33	20	15	1	8	38	26	919
2017	Other occupational category	7	15	31	16	23	3	6	43	24	83
2014	Executive	9	39	39	12	2	0	0	13	47	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	10	28	41	14	6	0	1	20	39	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	13	29	36	14	5	1	2	19	43	2736
2014	Administrative Support	8	20	33	19	13	1	5	34	30	1008
2014	Other occupational category	9	19	35	20	12	1	5	34	30	150

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	5	16	38	34	7	1	0	41	21	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	8	12	24	37	16	1	1	54	21	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	8	14	27	30	18	2	2	49	23	3678
2020	Administrative Support	5	9	18	27	33	4	3	65	16	1032
2020	Other occupational category	3	7	14	25	43	6	1	74	11	127
2019	Executive	5	20	39	22	13	0	0	36	25	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	8	14	29	32	13	2	1	47	23	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	9	18	27	27	15	1	2	43	28	3405
2019	Administrative Support	8	12	20	25	27	3	5	57	22	1051
2019	Other occupational category	3	7	15	27	38	5	5	72	12	222
2018	Executive	5	13	38	34	9	0	1	44	18	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	4	12	29	36	15	2	1	53	17	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	11	19	30	23	13	2	1	37	31	2664
2018	Administrative Support	11	16	21	21	22	4	5	47	30	801
2018	Other occupational category	0	6	15	36	33	4	5	76	8	133
2017	Executive	4	18	35	30	12	1	0	42	22	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	6	16	31	27	15	2	3	43	24	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	10	18	29	23	14	3	4	39	30	2941
2017	Administrative Support	10	13	23	18	22	4	9	46	26	917
2017	Other occupational category	10	10	9	12	39	6	13	64	25	83
2014	Executive	4	21	43	20	12	1	0	32	25	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	6	14	28	33	12	3	3	48	22	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	12	21	32	20	10	3	3	32	35	2734
2014	Administrative Support	12	17	23	20	19	3	6	43	31	1006
2014	Other occupational category	4	13	26	21	24	6	5	51	20	149

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	8	24	43	18	4	0	1	23	33	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	11	23	38	19	7	1	1	26	35	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	10	19	33	22	12	2	2	35	30	3685
2020	Administrative Support	5	10	22	25	25	6	7	58	17	1032
2020	Other occupational category	3	9	22	38	20	4	4	63	14	128
2019	Executive	9	21	41	19	8	0	1	28	31	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	12	27	35	19	4	2	1	24	40	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	11	21	32	20	10	2	3	32	34	3412
2019	Administrative Support	6	11	21	22	25	7	8	56	20	1044
2019	Other occupational category	6	11	24	20	28	3	7	54	19	221
2018	Executive	12	21	45	17	6	0	0	23	32	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	13	23	39	17	6	1	1	24	37	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	11	23	33	19	9	2	2	30	36	2670
2018	Administrative Support	8	14	20	23	19	5	11	50	26	792
2018	Other occupational category	4	9	25	17	31	7	7	56	16	132
2017	Executive	8	24	40	20	6	1	1	26	33	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	15	24	36	17	5	0	3	23	40	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	13	21	31	18	11	2	6	31	36	2950
2017	Administrative Support	8	12	22	19	19	7	13	48	25	916
2017	Other occupational category	4	10	20	18	28	9	10	58	18	83
2014	Executive	19	30	35	14	1	0	1	15	50	126
2014	Scientific and Professional	17	28	33	14	6	1	1	20	46	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	14	22	32	17	8	2	4	27	39	2733
2014	Administrative Support	8	13	22	19	18	6	13	46	27	1005
2014	Other occupational category	7	8	26	26	15	7	11	50	18	149

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	20	43	27	8	1	0	0	9	64	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	17	24	32	21	5	0	1	26	42	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	10	16	31	26	14	1	2	41	27	3673
2020	Administrative Support	4	6	18	27	37	2	6	70	11	1028
2020	Other occupational category	2	6	11	32	42	3	4	80	8	126
2019	Executive	11	30	44	13	2	0	0	16	41	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	8	24	37	22	7	0	2	29	33	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	9	17	34	24	14	1	2	39	26	3398
2019	Administrative Support	4	6	16	30	34	2	8	71	11	1048
2019	Other occupational category	2	4	12	25	50	1	5	80	7	220
2018	Executive	10	31	47	7	5	0	0	12	41	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	10	24	38	20	8	1	0	28	34	383
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	9	17	36	24	11	2	1	36	27	2662
2018	Administrative Support	6	8	20	29	27	2	9	62	16	798
2018	Other occupational category	3	1	13	33	40	4	6	81	5	133
2017	Executive	10	37	37	11	4	1	1	15	48	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	10	28	35	20	6	0	2	26	38	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	9	17	34	23	13	1	4	38	27	2947
2017	Administrative Support	6	9	20	22	28	3	13	59	17	915
2017	Other occupational category	0	0	18	28	40	3	11	79	0	83
2014	Executive	9	39	42	8	1	1	0	9	49	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	16	25	37	15	6	0	1	21	42	338
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	11	18	34	22	9	1	3	33	31	2725
2014	Administrative Support	5	10	20	27	25	2	11	60	17	1005
2014	Other occupational category	3	5	20	28	30	2	11	67	10	149

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	19	37	29	14	1	0	1	15	56	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	15	24	28	20	10	2	1	31	40	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	13	20	28	23	14	1	2	38	34	3681
2020	Administrative Support	5	9	21	24	34	2	6	63	15	1032
2020	Other occupational category	1	8	12	22	50	2	5	77	11	127
2019	Executive	15	24	39	18	4	0	1	22	39	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	11	18	33	23	10	2	3	35	31	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	14	21	27	21	13	1	3	35	36	3405
2019	Administrative Support	6	11	17	25	33	2	5	62	19	1048
2019	Other occupational category	5	6	14	19	46	2	9	73	11	222
2018	Executive	17	28	35	13	7	0	0	20	45	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	12	22	31	22	10	2	1	33	35	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	16	24	29	19	9	2	2	30	41	2668
2018	Administrative Support	8	12	23	24	25	2	7	53	22	798
2018	Other occupational category	3	2	17	29	38	4	6	75	6	131
2017	Executive	16	31	33	13	6	1	0	19	48	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	14	18	31	23	8	1	5	33	34	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	15	23	27	16	12	2	4	30	41	2951
2017	Administrative Support	8	13	22	21	23	3	12	51	24	918
2017	Other occupational category	6	7	18	25	30	5	9	64	16	83
2014	Executive	8	37	39	12	3	0	1	15	45	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	17	27	31	14	6	3	3	21	46	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	18	25	29	16	8	1	3	25	45	2737
2014	Administrative Support	10	14	21	18	25	3	9	49	27	1005
2014	Other occupational category	3	12	19	29	28	1	7	63	17	150

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	8	18	36	31	6	0	2	37	26	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	7	14	27	31	16	2	2	49	23	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	8	14	28	27	17	3	3	47	24	3676
2020	Administrative Support	8	10	17	22	27	10	6	58	22	1028
2020	Other occupational category	3	6	12	26	37	12	3	74	11	128
2019	Executive	7	20	33	30	10	0	1	40	27	133
2019	Scientific and Professional	8	19	30	24	14	2	3	40	29	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	13	19	28	22	13	2	3	37	34	3411
2019	Administrative Support	14	15	19	19	21	7	5	45	33	1045
2019	Other occupational category	6	9	10	17	39	12	6	69	19	220
2018	Executive	2	22	40	28	8	0	0	36	24	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	8	16	31	29	13	2	1	43	25	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	22	28	22	10	3	2	34	37	2654
2018	Administrative Support	16	17	23	14	18	6	6	37	38	798
2018	Other occupational category	6	10	20	17	34	6	7	59	18	131
2017	Executive	1	27	38	22	11	1	1	33	28	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	10	18	33	25	9	1	4	35	30	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	12	22	28	18	12	3	4	32	37	2954
2017	Administrative Support	14	17	23	16	15	5	10	36	37	920
2017	Other occupational category	13	13	9	19	29	5	14	58	31	83
2014	Executive	3	21	38	25	12	0	1	37	24	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	9	15	28	30	12	3	3	45	25	338
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	13	21	28	20	10	3	4	33	37	2733
2014	Administrative Support	19	20	20	13	16	6	7	33	44	1010
2014	Other occupational category	11	11	22	25	17	7	7	49	26	150

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	13	29	34	22	3	0	1	24	42	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	11	19	34	24	8	2	2	33	31	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	9	19	33	23	12	2	2	37	29	3677
2020	Administrative Support	5	11	22	24	27	5	6	58	18	1032
2020	Other occupational category	4	7	20	31	28	6	4	66	12	127
2019	Executive	9	22	44	18	6	1	1	24	32	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	9	18	38	23	8	3	3	32	28	457
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	20	34	20	12	2	2	34	31	3410
2019	Administrative Support	7	10	23	23	26	5	6	55	18	1046
2019	Other occupational category	5	7	20	20	35	7	5	63	14	218
2018	Executive	12	33	36	12	8	0	1	19	45	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	14	20	38	17	8	1	1	25	35	388
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	11	21	35	20	9	2	2	30	34	2674
2018	Administrative Support	8	13	26	20	22	4	7	47	24	803
2018	Other occupational category	6	9	18	24	31	6	6	62	17	133
2017	Executive	5	29	41	15	7	1	1	23	35	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	13	23	37	14	7	2	4	22	38	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	12	19	35	18	10	2	4	29	33	2956
2017	Administrative Support	7	13	23	21	20	6	10	49	23	913
2017	Other occupational category	8	6	20	20	28	8	9	58	18	83
2014	Executive	13	32	42	9	3	1	1	12	46	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	11	24	35	15	7	3	3	24	38	338
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	13	22	35	17	7	2	3	26	37	2736
2014	Administrative Support	9	14	26	18	19	5	8	43	27	1004
2014	Other occupational category	7	14	26	23	21	3	5	49	23	149

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	10	28	46	14	1	1	0	15	38	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	9	24	41	20	5	0	1	25	33	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	9	23	37	21	10	1	1	31	32	3693
2020	Administrative Support	5	17	30	24	22	1	2	47	23	1034
2020	Other occupational category	6	15	35	24	21	0	0	44	21	128
2019	Executive	16	32	32	13	5	1	1	19	48	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	8	17	37	24	11	2	1	37	26	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	9	18	34	24	13	1	1	37	28	3412
2019	Administrative Support	7	13	30	24	21	2	4	48	21	1053
2019	Other occupational category	5	8	29	24	32	0	3	58	13	221

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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	44	35	7	4	2	4	4	86	6	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	31	28	16	8	3	7	7	69	13	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	29	29	19	7	4	6	5	66	13	3690
2020	Administrative Support	36	25	17	5	4	7	6	71	10	1037
2020	Other occupational category	38	19	12	4	1	15	10	77	8	129
2019	Executive	47	40	7	4	0	1	0	88	4	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	31	30	12	9	8	7	4	68	19	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	31	29	17	9	6	6	3	66	16	3415
2019	Administrative Support	38	27	14	6	6	5	4	72	12	1056
2019	Other occupational category	46	18	11	4	4	8	9	78	10	219
2018	Executive	52	34	7	5	1	2	0	87	6	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	27	30	15	7	6	10	6	67	15	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	23	34	19	9	6	5	3	62	17	2678
2018	Administrative Support	24	32	20	8	6	7	4	62	16	797
2018	Other occupational category	39	27	12	5	4	8	6	76	11	131
2017	Executive	41	43	11	2	2	2	0	85	4	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	31	28	16	7	5	7	5	68	14	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	28	32	16	9	7	5	4	66	17	2970
2017	Administrative Support	35	29	14	7	5	5	5	71	14	930
2017	Other occupational category	45	17	9	6	4	8	10	76	13	83
2014	Executive	58	32	4	5	1	0	1	91	5	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	37	25	15	9	4	5	4	69	14	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	33	31	15	8	5	5	4	70	14	2741
2014	Administrative Support	36	30	12	7	5	6	4	73	13	1013
2014	Other occupational category	44	25	10	7	4	7	3	77	12	150

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	67	28	3	1	1	0	0	95	3	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	56	27	5	8	4	0	0	83	12	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	51	29	9	6	4	1	0	81	10	3681
2020	Administrative Support	56	23	9	6	4	2	0	81	10	1037
2020	Other occupational category	67	19	1	7	0	4	0	91	8	129
2019	Executive	71	19	2	5	1	1	0	91	7	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	53	28	6	8	5	0	0	81	13	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	49	29	9	8	5	1	0	78	13	3417
2019	Administrative Support	54	26	9	5	5	1	0	81	10	1055
2019	Other occupational category	69	16	6	5	2	1	0	86	8	223
2018	Executive	68	24	3	3	1	1	0	93	3	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	55	26	6	7	5	0	1	82	12	384
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	44	32	10	8	6	1	0	76	14	2674
2018	Administrative Support	47	28	9	7	7	1	0	76	15	797
2018	Other occupational category	58	26	6	8	3	0	0	84	10	130
2017	Executive	69	23	4	3	1	0	0	92	4	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	54	28	6	7	5	0	0	83	12	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	45	30	9	8	6	1	0	77	14	2969
2017	Administrative Support	53	25	8	8	5	1	0	79	13	931
2017	Other occupational category	58	26	7	6	2	2	0	85	7	83
2014	Executive	73	23	0	4	1	0	0	95	5	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	55	27	7	8	4	0	0	81	12	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	48	30	8	8	5	1	0	79	13	2739
2014	Administrative Support	54	27	6	6	6	1	0	82	12	1013
2014	Other occupational category	55	27	5	7	5	1	1	83	11	150

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	66	27	3	3	0	0	94	3	155
2020	Scientific and Professional	65	26	4	4	1	0	91	5	498
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	58	30	6	4	2	0	88	6	3679
2020	Administrative Support	64	25	6	3	1	0	89	4	1032
2020	Other occupational category	77	15	3	3	1	1	93	4	126
2019	Executive	65	30	2	3	0	0	95	3	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	60	24	5	5	5	0	84	10	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	51	34	7	6	2	0	85	8	3411
2019	Administrative Support	59	29	4	5	2	0	89	7	1057
2019	Other occupational category	74	19	3	3	1	0	93	4	222
2018	Executive	68	28	3	2	0	0	95	2	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	64	25	3	5	2	0	90	7	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	50	35	7	5	2	0	85	8	2669
2018	Administrative Support	54	33	5	5	2	0	87	7	797
2018	Other occupational category	62	28	2	6	1	0	91	7	130
2017	Executive	67	26	2	3	2	0	93	5	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	60	30	5	4	2	0	89	5	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	46	37	8	6	3	0	83	9	2965
2017	Administrative Support	52	33	6	6	2	0	86	8	932
2017	Other occupational category	72	17	7	2	2	0	89	4	82
2014	Executive	70	27	2	2	0	0	97	2	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	57	29	6	6	2	0	86	8	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	47	39	7	5	2	0	86	7	2735
2014	Administrative Support	51	32	8	6	2	1	84	8	1012
2014	Other occupational category	57	29	4	7	2	1	87	9	150

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	66	25	3	4	1	1	1	92	5	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	59	28	7	4	1	0	0	87	6	496
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	48	34	11	3	2	1	0	84	5	3663
2020	Administrative Support	48	29	14	3	2	3	2	80	5	1032
2020	Other occupational category	56	31	5	3	0	1	3	91	4	128
2019	Executive	67	27	3	1	1	1	0	95	2	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	55	28	7	6	3	0	0	84	10	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	46	36	11	4	2	1	0	83	6	3420
2019	Administrative Support	45	32	14	3	3	2	1	79	6	1061
2019	Other occupational category	58	25	10	3	1	2	2	86	4	223
2018	Executive	66	24	7	3	0	1	0	91	3	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	57	30	6	3	2	0	0	88	5	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	42	38	11	5	2	2	0	81	8	2673
2018	Administrative Support	39	33	15	5	3	4	2	76	8	798
2018	Other occupational category	54	30	11	5	0	0	0	85	5	131

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	72	19	3	3	1	2	1	94	3	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	54	24	8	5	3	4	2	84	8	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	48	24	12	5	4	5	2	77	10	3697
2020	Administrative Support	45	19	15	4	5	8	4	73	10	1035
2020	Other occupational category	56	23	6	1	2	6	6	89	4	129

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	77	16	3	2	1	2	0	95	3	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	64	23	7	2	2	1	1	89	4	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	48	26	14	4	3	1	3	77	8	3694
2020	Administrative Support	36	21	18	5	3	3	14	68	10	1037
2020	Other occupational category	38	25	18	6	2	3	8	71	9	127
2019	Executive	81	13	4	2	0	0	0	93	2	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	60	25	6	4	3	0	2	87	7	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	49	25	15	4	3	1	3	77	8	3427
2019	Administrative Support	39	21	19	4	5	2	10	68	10	1056
2019	Other occupational category	42	23	15	5	3	3	8	74	9	223

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	51	32	9	6	1	1	0	83	8	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	49	30	7	9	3	0	1	81	12	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	47	30	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	3694
2020	Administrative Support	57	26	8	5	3	1	1	84	8	1038
2020	Other occupational category	43	35	10	7	2	0	3	80	10	129
2019	Executive	43	35	8	11	2	0	1	78	13	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	42	34	9	9	4	0	2	78	14	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	45	30	12	8	4	0	0	76	11	3425
2019	Administrative Support	50	29	11	4	4	0	1	80	9	1059
2019	Other occupational category	47	27	14	8	4	0	0	74	12	223
2018	Executive	34	39	12	12	3	1	0	74	14	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	43	35	9	8	4	0	0	78	12	382
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	38	35	13	8	5	1	0	74	13	2660
2018	Administrative Support	46	33	10	6	5	1	1	79	11	798
2018	Other occupational category	51	29	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	130
2017	Executive	42	39	10	8	1	0	0	81	9	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	42	37	8	9	3	0	1	79	13	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	39	36	11	8	5	0	1	76	13	2971
2017	Administrative Support	50	29	10	5	4	1	1	81	9	933
2017	Other occupational category	48	23	13	8	8	0	0	71	16	83
2014	Executive	48	37	6	6	3	0	1	86	9	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	46	32	11	7	4	0	1	79	11	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	38	36	12	8	5	1	1	75	13	2741
2014	Administrative Support	47	32	10	5	5	0	1	79	10	1013
2014	Other occupational category	42	36	11	7	3	1	1	79	9	150

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	60	22	8	4	2	1	3	85	6	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	55	23	12	3	4	2	1	80	8	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	51	25	12	5	4	1	1	78	10	3692
2020	Administrative Support	52	22	13	4	4	3	2	78	8	1034
2020	Other occupational category	54	26	6	2	3	3	5	88	5	129

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	55	32	6	7	1	0	0	87	8	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	53	30	6	5	4	1	1	84	10	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	50	29	10	6	4	0	1	80	10	3699
2020	Administrative Support	57	24	9	4	3	1	1	83	8	1039
2020	Other occupational category	53	30	10	3	3	0	1	84	6	129
2019	Executive	59	26	6	7	2	1	0	85	9	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	47	31	7	8	5	0	1	79	13	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	48	30	10	7	3	1	0	79	10	3409
2019	Administrative Support	57	26	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	1056
2019	Other occupational category	58	22	9	5	3	1	1	82	8	222
2018	Executive	51	38	3	4	1	2	1	91	5	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	49	31	8	8	4	0	0	80	11	380
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	45	31	11	7	5	1	0	77	12	2655
2018	Administrative Support	52	27	9	6	4	1	1	81	10	796
2018	Other occupational category	60	24	8	5	2	0	0	84	8	130
2017	Executive	52	35	6	5	0	1	1	89	5	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	47	32	8	7	4	1	0	80	11	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	44	35	8	8	5	0	0	79	13	2969
2017	Administrative Support	53	29	8	6	3	1	1	83	9	930
2017	Other occupational category	54	29	5	7	4	1	0	84	10	83
2014	Executive	65	21	5	6	1	0	2	87	7	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	47	34	8	7	4	0	0	81	11	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	44	34	10	7	4	1	0	78	12	2742
2014	Administrative Support	49	31	9	5	4	1	0	81	9	1014
2014	Other occupational category	48	36	7	4	2	1	1	86	6	149

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	29	71	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	43	57	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	36	64	3705
2020	Administrative Support	28	72	1039
2020	Other occupational category	36	64	128

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	61	18	8	2	0	3	8	89	2	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	57	19	6	3	1	4	10	88	5	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	49	18	9	3	3	5	12	81	7	3698
2020	Administrative Support	34	11	14	4	4	10	22	67	12	1039
2020	Other occupational category	50	16	5	2	0	7	20	91	3	129

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	64	23	8	2	3	0	1	87	4	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	54	27	9	6	4	0	0	81	10	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	56	25	9	5	4	0	0	82	9	3702
2020	Administrative Support	61	23	8	3	3	0	1	85	6	1040
2020	Other occupational category	62	26	4	6	2	0	0	88	8	127
2019	Executive	59	25	6	7	2	1	0	85	9	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	51	28	9	7	4	0	0	79	12	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	54	27	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	3428
2019	Administrative Support	60	25	8	3	3	0	0	86	6	1063
2019	Other occupational category	64	20	8	4	2	0	0	85	7	223
2018	Executive	51	33	8	6	2	1	0	85	8	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	51	28	8	7	6	0	0	79	12	380
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	48	27	12	7	5	1	0	76	12	2658
2018	Administrative Support	52	28	9	4	6	1	0	81	10	798
2018	Other occupational category	63	24	5	4	3	0	0	87	8	130
2017	Executive	54	33	6	6	1	1	0	88	7	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	53	29	8	6	4	1	0	82	10	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	51	29	10	6	5	0	0	80	11	2967
2017	Administrative Support	57	23	10	5	4	1	1	81	9	930
2017	Other occupational category	64	17	9	5	5	0	0	81	10	83
2014	Executive	60	28	6	3	2	0	0	88	5	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	47	33	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	51	29	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	2740
2014	Administrative Support	57	26	8	4	4	1	0	84	8	1014
2014	Other occupational category	58	27	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	149

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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	50	33	9	5	1	2	0	85	6	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	40	32	10	7	4	8	0	77	12	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	37	31	13	6	4	8	0	74	12	3700
2020	Administrative Support	46	24	12	4	2	11	1	80	7	1040
2020	Other occupational category	58	23	6	3	0	9	1	89	4	129
2019	Executive	32	42	11	10	4	1	0	75	14	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	26	37	15	8	5	9	0	70	14	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	33	32	16	8	5	6	0	69	14	3423
2019	Administrative Support	41	28	13	4	4	9	1	77	9	1062
2019	Other occupational category	61	16	8	2	0	12	1	89	3	223
2018	Executive	33	43	13	7	3	3	0	77	9	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	28	34	14	11	4	8	0	68	16	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	31	32	16	9	7	6	0	66	17	2675
2018	Administrative Support	39	25	15	5	6	9	1	71	12	797
2018	Other occupational category	50	27	10	1	1	11	1	87	2	133
2017	Executive	39	39	8	6	2	5	1	82	9	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	27	39	15	10	3	5	1	70	13	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	29	33	16	10	6	7	0	66	17	2970
2017	Administrative Support	40	28	12	5	4	9	2	75	11	932
2017	Other occupational category	50	25	15	1	2	7	0	81	3	83
2014	Executive	50	40	2	5	2	2	0	91	6	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	27	37	16	6	4	9	1	71	12	338
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	29	34	15	8	5	9	0	69	14	2736
2014	Administrative Support	40	27	13	5	4	10	1	76	10	1013
2014	Other occupational category	51	27	9	4	2	7	0	84	7	149

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	47	35	10	4	3	0	0	83	7	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	36	34	13	11	5	2	0	71	16	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	35	33	15	8	6	3	0	70	14	3690
2020	Administrative Support	46	26	14	6	3	5	1	76	9	1033
2020	Other occupational category	57	23	10	4	1	3	0	84	6	129
2019	Executive	33	42	15	7	3	0	0	75	10	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	22	40	18	10	5	4	0	65	16	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	30	33	17	11	7	2	0	65	18	3417
2019	Administrative Support	41	28	14	7	5	5	0	72	12	1060
2019	Other occupational category	60	19	12	3	2	5	0	83	5	222
2018	Executive	30	47	13	8	2	0	0	77	10	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	25	39	16	13	5	1	0	65	19	382
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	27	33	17	12	8	3	0	62	21	2669
2018	Administrative Support	36	26	17	8	7	5	1	66	17	796
2018	Other occupational category	54	25	11	3	1	6	1	84	4	132
2017	Executive	44	36	11	6	2	1	0	81	8	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	24	40	16	12	5	2	1	66	17	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	27	34	18	11	8	2	0	63	19	2968
2017	Administrative Support	39	27	14	8	7	5	1	69	16	932
2017	Other occupational category	51	16	18	3	4	8	1	73	7	83
2014	Executive	42	43	7	6	2	0	0	84	9	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	23	39	17	12	4	4	0	65	17	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	26	35	19	11	6	3	0	63	18	2739
2014	Administrative Support	38	24	16	8	5	7	0	68	15	1011
2014	Other occupational category	51	26	11	3	5	3	0	80	8	150

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	28	46	16	8	1	0	0	74	9	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	25	32	16	16	6	5	0	61	22	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	26	33	19	11	6	4	0	62	18	3691
2020	Administrative Support	39	27	15	7	4	9	1	72	11	1033
2020	Other occupational category	43	23	12	4	3	14	0	77	8	129
2019	Executive	20	49	16	11	4	0	0	69	15	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	14	33	21	19	8	5	0	50	28	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	22	32	21	13	7	5	0	56	21	3418
2019	Administrative Support	35	26	19	8	5	8	1	66	13	1051
2019	Other occupational category	44	25	10	4	1	15	0	81	7	223
2018	Executive	13	50	21	13	3	0	0	63	16	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	17	35	21	20	5	2	0	53	26	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	19	32	20	15	9	5	0	54	25	2669
2018	Administrative Support	29	23	18	11	7	10	1	59	20	792
2018	Other occupational category	45	26	13	2	2	11	1	81	5	133
2017	Executive	24	40	16	17	2	1	0	65	19	122
2017	Scientific and Professional	17	39	20	14	7	2	1	58	21	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	19	35	20	14	8	5	0	56	22	2964
2017	Administrative Support	31	24	19	9	7	8	1	62	18	930
2017	Other occupational category	44	20	15	7	4	11	0	72	12	83
2014	Executive	15	48	12	20	6	0	0	63	25	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	16	31	23	18	7	4	1	49	26	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	18	32	21	15	8	6	0	53	24	2737
2014	Administrative Support	28	26	17	10	6	11	1	62	19	1012
2014	Other occupational category	37	30	12	5	5	11	0	75	12	150

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	30	45	12	10	3	0	1	75	13	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	22	36	18	18	5	1	0	58	23	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	25	36	16	14	8	2	0	62	22	3698
2020	Administrative Support	37	30	14	9	5	4	0	70	15	1040
2020	Other occupational category	44	32	12	5	2	4	0	80	8	129
2019	Executive	23	44	15	16	3	0	0	67	19	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	11	33	19	23	11	3	0	46	35	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	20	33	18	17	10	2	0	54	28	3424
2019	Administrative Support	34	30	15	9	6	5	1	68	17	1059
2019	Other occupational category	42	27	13	8	1	8	0	75	10	222
2018	Executive	18	46	23	11	2	0	0	64	13	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	13	33	17	24	11	1	0	47	35	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	18	32	18	17	12	3	0	51	30	2673
2018	Administrative Support	29	30	16	12	8	5	1	62	21	794
2018	Other occupational category	43	35	9	7	2	4	0	81	10	133
2017	Executive	26	47	11	14	2	0	0	73	16	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	15	39	16	18	9	2	1	56	28	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	18	34	19	16	10	3	0	54	27	2967
2017	Administrative Support	31	28	16	11	8	6	1	63	20	928
2017	Other occupational category	35	34	12	7	6	5	2	74	13	83
2014	Executive	28	48	13	7	3	0	0	76	10	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	19	38	19	14	8	2	1	58	23	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	16	33	19	18	10	3	0	51	29	2735
2014	Administrative Support	29	29	17	10	8	6	1	63	19	1009
2014	Other occupational category	33	35	13	5	7	8	0	73	13	150

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	40	35	18	6	1	0	0	75	7	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	35	34	21	5	3	3	0	71	8	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	45	25	15	5	3	6	1	76	9	3699
2020	Administrative Support	53	15	8	3	2	15	4	84	6	1038
2020	Other occupational category	46	17	14	5	1	13	4	75	8	129
2019	Executive	28	30	24	11	6	1	0	59	17	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	31	28	22	8	4	7	0	64	12	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	46	24	14	5	3	7	1	76	9	3428
2019	Administrative Support	54	15	7	3	3	13	3	83	8	1060
2019	Other occupational category	57	16	9	4	2	13	1	83	6	220

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	31	53	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	32	45	12	9	2	1	0	77	11	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	31	45	15	7	2	1	0	76	9	3696
2020	Administrative Support	45	37	11	4	2	2	0	83	6	1038
2020	Other occupational category	53	30	6	6	1	4	0	86	7	129
2019	Executive	37	47	9	5	2	0	0	84	7	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	28	46	13	10	2	0	0	75	12	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	29	45	15	8	2	1	0	75	10	3417
2019	Administrative Support	38	40	13	4	3	1	0	80	7	1060
2019	Other occupational category	49	37	9	3	1	2	0	87	4	223
2018	Executive	30	47	11	10	3	0	0	77	13	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	32	46	13	7	2	1	0	78	10	384
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	26	45	16	8	4	1	0	72	12	2670
2018	Administrative Support	33	42	15	5	3	2	0	76	8	801
2018	Other occupational category	48	38	10	2	0	1	0	87	3	133
2017	Executive	41	47	4	6	1	0	0	89	7	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	31	45	13	7	2	1	0	77	10	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	28	43	16	9	4	1	0	71	13	2964
2017	Administrative Support	38	37	13	7	4	2	0	76	11	926
2017	Other occupational category	44	43	8	2	2	0	1	87	4	83
2014	Executive	38	49	9	2	2	0	0	87	4	126
2014	Scientific and Professional	31	44	14	7	3	0	0	75	10	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	27	43	16	9	4	1	0	71	13	2741
2014	Administrative Support	36	38	14	6	3	2	0	76	9	1011
2014	Other occupational category	46	30	12	9	2	0	1	77	11	150

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	15	42	21	15	6	2	58	21	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	17	41	18	15	6	3	60	22	500
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	21	41	18	13	5	2	63	18	3682
2020	Administrative Support	38	33	15	8	3	3	73	11	1037
2020	Other occupational category	47	28	10	6	2	7	81	8	128
2019	Executive	15	39	21	19	7	0	53	26	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	10	36	21	20	9	4	48	30	456
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	18	37	21	16	7	2	56	23	3413
2019	Administrative Support	30	36	16	10	5	3	68	15	1051
2019	Other occupational category	41	28	16	6	2	7	74	9	223

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	54	36	6	0	3	1	1	91	3	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	33	41	11	8	5	3	0	76	13	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	37	37	12	8	3	2	1	77	12	3690
2020	Administrative Support	43	29	12	5	4	4	2	77	11	1041
2020	Other occupational category	41	27	16	5	3	4	3	74	9	128
2019	Executive	59	28	7	4	1	0	0	87	5	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	29	41	11	9	4	4	2	74	14	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	35	38	13	8	4	2	1	75	12	3421
2019	Administrative Support	42	31	11	7	5	2	2	76	13	1057
2019	Other occupational category	46	21	12	9	4	5	2	72	15	223
2018	Executive	67	24	4	1	2	2	0	93	3	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	38	35	11	8	4	3	2	76	12	384
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	37	39	11	7	4	1	1	78	11	2676
2018	Administrative Support	37	36	11	6	6	3	1	76	13	807
2018	Other occupational category	43	29	13	7	2	4	1	76	10	133
2017	Executive	77	17	3	2	2	0	0	94	3	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	36	40	12	6	2	2	1	79	9	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	42	37	9	6	4	1	1	81	10	2959
2017	Administrative Support	42	32	11	6	5	2	1	77	12	925
2017	Other occupational category	36	28	7	9	7	9	4	73	19	83
2014	Executive	65	28	4	2	0	1	0	94	2	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	36	38	13	7	2	3	1	77	9	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	40	39	9	6	3	2	1	82	9	2738
2014	Administrative Support	43	34	9	6	4	3	1	80	10	1012
2014	Other occupational category	54	27	7	3	4	3	2	85	8	150

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	51	35	10	2	1	1	86	3	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	32	41	15	6	3	3	74	10	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	38	38	15	5	3	1	77	8	3688
2020	Administrative Support	53	28	13	3	2	2	82	5	1034
2020	Other occupational category	55	30	7	0	1	6	90	2	129
2019	Executive	47	32	14	4	1	1	80	6	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	26	40	21	7	3	2	68	11	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	34	37	19	6	3	1	72	9	3409
2019	Administrative Support	44	33	13	4	4	1	79	8	1057
2019	Other occupational category	52	28	13	3	2	2	82	5	223
2018	Executive	50	36	10	3	1	1	86	3	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	32	39	17	8	3	2	72	11	383
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	33	38	18	6	4	1	71	10	2665
2018	Administrative Support	39	34	15	5	4	2	75	9	804
2018	Other occupational category	50	36	9	2	0	3	88	2	133

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	33	25	11	9	4	8	9	69	17	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	20	19	21	10	10	17	3	50	24	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	22	24	19	13	10	10	2	52	26	3686
2020	Administrative Support	35	22	17	8	7	10	2	65	16	1029
2020	Other occupational category	41	26	9	3	4	12	5	80	9	128
2019	Executive	30	21	18	13	6	4	9	58	21	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	14	20	19	17	11	16	4	43	34	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	21	23	21	15	10	9	2	48	28	3414
2019	Administrative Support	31	24	17	9	8	9	3	62	19	1058
2019	Other occupational category	41	17	11	7	3	13	7	73	13	220
2018	Executive	32	19	17	8	8	6	12	62	18	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	16	17	22	15	12	15	3	41	33	382
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	17	24	20	14	13	9	2	47	31	2675
2018	Administrative Support	26	25	19	9	9	10	1	57	21	798
2018	Other occupational category	38	29	11	6	4	10	2	76	12	133
2017	Executive	33	25	8	6	10	7	11	71	19	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	15	21	18	15	11	15	4	45	32	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	18	25	18	15	14	9	3	48	33	2962
2017	Administrative Support	23	25	15	13	10	10	4	56	27	930
2017	Other occupational category	30	18	18	6	4	17	7	63	13	83
2014	Executive	36	22	13	9	2	7	11	71	13	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	13	18	18	19	12	17	4	39	38	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	17	24	19	15	14	9	2	46	33	2741
2014	Administrative Support	24	21	16	13	12	10	3	53	29	1008
2014	Other occupational category	36	23	12	9	7	7	6	68	18	149

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	29	42	14	11	3	1	0	72	14	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	22	37	18	14	7	2	0	60	21	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	26	35	18	13	6	2	0	63	20	3690
2020	Administrative Support	36	26	18	8	7	4	0	65	16	1033
2020	Other occupational category	48	28	8	3	3	7	2	85	7	128
2019	Executive	30	40	18	10	3	0	0	70	13	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	19	38	16	19	6	2	0	58	26	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	24	35	17	12	9	2	0	61	21	3408
2019	Administrative Support	32	30	16	9	9	3	1	64	19	1060
2019	Other occupational category	50	26	9	3	5	7	0	82	8	223
2018	Executive	28	41	19	7	3	2	0	70	10	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	18	43	18	14	7	1	0	61	21	382
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	22	34	18	14	10	2	0	57	24	2675
2018	Administrative Support	26	28	17	12	13	4	0	56	26	803
2018	Other occupational category	49	30	6	4	3	7	0	86	7	132
2017	Executive	33	50	5	10	2	1	0	84	11	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	23	39	17	13	6	2	1	63	19	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	24	33	18	13	9	2	0	59	23	2966
2017	Administrative Support	27	28	17	12	11	4	1	58	24	930
2017	Other occupational category	51	19	16	2	5	5	2	75	7	83
2014	Executive	39	43	9	5	5	0	0	82	9	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	23	38	14	14	6	4	0	64	22	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	21	33	18	15	10	3	0	57	25	2739
2014	Administrative Support	22	26	18	13	13	6	1	52	28	1011
2014	Other occupational category	31	29	13	9	10	5	3	65	20	150

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	42	28	9	11	6	1	3	72	18	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	25	36	14	13	9	2	1	63	23	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	26	32	15	14	10	2	1	60	24	3702
2020	Administrative Support	30	25	16	12	10	4	2	59	24	1040
2020	Other occupational category	33	25	15	6	5	5	11	70	13	129
2019	Executive	37	32	13	11	4	2	1	72	15	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	23	35	15	13	11	2	0	60	25	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	25	33	15	13	11	2	1	59	25	3427
2019	Administrative Support	28	26	15	11	15	3	2	57	27	1061
2019	Other occupational category	42	23	11	6	4	6	8	76	11	222
2018	Executive	45	27	13	7	5	0	3	74	12	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	28	36	12	13	9	1	1	65	22	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	23	30	16	14	14	2	1	55	29	2673
2018	Administrative Support	23	25	15	14	18	4	1	50	34	801
2018	Other occupational category	39	31	11	10	6	1	2	73	16	132
2017	Executive	41	29	11	11	5	1	2	72	17	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	24	33	14	15	9	3	2	60	26	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	22	29	16	16	14	2	1	53	31	2959
2017	Administrative Support	24	25	13	16	16	4	1	52	34	930
2017	Other occupational category	35	28	14	8	5	4	6	71	14	83
2014	Executive	40	39	10	8	3	0	0	79	11	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	24	27	16	16	11	4	2	54	29	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	19	27	15	16	18	3	2	49	35	2738
2014	Administrative Support	18	19	12	20	24	4	2	39	47	1012
2014	Other occupational category	25	19	13	6	19	3	15	54	30	150

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	41	19	18	11	7	1	3	62	19	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	39	25	19	9	8	0	1	64	17	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	48	24	13	6	4	1	4	76	10	3703
2020	Administrative Support	55	19	12	5	3	1	5	79	8	1039
2020	Other occupational category	57	24	10	2	1	1	6	86	3	129
2019	Executive	42	26	22	7	1	0	2	69	8	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	43	26	15	7	5	1	3	72	12	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	48	26	14	5	3	1	3	77	9	3422
2019	Administrative Support	55	18	13	3	3	1	6	79	7	1059
2019	Other occupational category	66	15	6	3	3	0	7	87	6	223

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	58	23	11	3	3	1	2	83	6	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	44	28	15	6	5	0	2	73	11	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	47	25	14	6	3	2	2	75	10	3698
2020	Administrative Support	50	20	13	6	5	3	4	74	11	1038
2020	Other occupational category	62	18	10	2	2	0	5	85	5	129
2019	Executive	63	19	14	2	1	0	1	83	3	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	43	30	16	5	4	0	2	75	9	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	43	25	17	7	4	2	3	71	12	3409
2019	Administrative Support	44	19	16	7	6	2	5	68	15	1054
2019	Other occupational category	59	18	9	3	2	1	7	84	6	223

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	78	6	4	3	2	3	4	91	5	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	74	11	3	2	3	4	3	92	5	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	72	10	6	3	2	4	3	88	6	3687
2020	Administrative Support	73	8	5	2	2	4	5	89	5	1029
2020	Other occupational category	87	6	3	0	0	0	4	96	0	129
2019	Executive	82	9	4	0	0	3	2	96	0	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	76	8	4	2	5	4	3	89	7	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	74	9	6	2	2	3	3	89	5	3410
2019	Administrative Support	68	10	6	2	3	4	6	87	6	1050
2019	Other occupational category	84	4	2	0	0	2	7	97	1	223

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	82	6	2	1	1	1	8	96	2	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	75	11	5	1	2	1	5	92	3	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	70	12	5	2	1	2	7	90	4	3686
2020	Administrative Support	66	13	7	2	2	3	7	88	4	1035
2020	Other occupational category	79	10	3	0	1	0	6	95	2	129
2019	Executive	90	0	3	0	0	0	7	97	0	133
2019	Scientific and Professional	81	6	2	1	2	3	7	95	3	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	76	8	4	1	1	2	7	93	3	3407
2019	Administrative Support	70	9	6	1	2	3	9	90	4	1054
2019	Other occupational category	78	6	1	1	1	1	11	96	3	222

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	36	49	8	5	1	1	0	85	6	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	21	52	13	8	3	2	0	76	11	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	25	43	17	8	3	4	1	70	11	3689
2020	Administrative Support	27	35	20	7	3	7	2	68	11	1033
2020	Other occupational category	31	41	10	7	1	8	2	80	9	129
2019	Executive	41	47	6	4	1	0	0	89	5	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	17	48	19	8	4	4	0	68	13	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	22	42	20	9	4	3	0	67	13	3422
2019	Administrative Support	23	36	22	7	5	5	1	64	13	1055
2019	Other occupational category	35	33	16	8	1	6	1	74	10	221
2018	Executive	43	45	5	5	1	1	0	89	6	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	25	42	18	8	4	3	0	69	13	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	23	36	22	9	6	4	0	62	16	2676
2018	Administrative Support	22	32	22	8	8	6	1	58	18	806
2018	Other occupational category	38	30	21	7	0	4	0	71	8	133
2017	Executive	44	46	2	6	2	1	0	90	8	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	20	44	19	9	4	4	0	67	13	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	21	38	21	10	6	4	0	62	16	2971
2017	Administrative Support	24	32	20	10	6	7	1	61	17	927
2017	Other occupational category	32	43	10	3	5	6	0	80	9	83

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	46	39	10	3	1	1	0	86	4	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	34	42	13	7	3	1	0	77	11	500
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	39	38	12	6	3	2	0	79	9	3684
2020	Administrative Support	51	29	11	4	2	2	0	82	6	1034
2020	Other occupational category	59	30	5	2	0	1	1	92	3	128
2019	Executive	49	40	6	4	2	0	0	89	5	133
2019	Scientific and Professional	33	42	12	8	3	2	0	76	11	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	42	37	12	5	3	1	0	79	8	3401
2019	Administrative Support	47	34	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	1055
2019	Other occupational category	62	26	7	3	1	0	0	89	4	222
2018	Executive	56	38	3	2	1	0	0	94	3	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	41	43	10	5	1	1	0	84	6	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	45	37	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	2670
2018	Administrative Support	52	32	10	3	2	1	0	84	6	804
2018	Other occupational category	69	22	4	5	0	0	0	92	5	132
2017	Executive	53	38	3	4	1	1	0	92	5	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	40	43	8	5	2	2	0	85	7	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	42	39	10	5	2	1	0	82	8	2971
2017	Administrative Support	52	32	8	4	2	2	0	85	6	932
2017	Other occupational category	63	30	2	3	2	0	0	93	5	82
2014	Executive	65	31	2	2	1	0	0	95	2	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	48	34	9	5	2	3	0	84	7	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	47	35	10	4	2	1	0	83	6	2740
2014	Administrative Support	56	29	9	2	2	2	0	87	4	1014
2014	Other occupational category	65	22	5	4	2	2	1	89	6	150

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	54	41	4	1	0	0	0	95	1	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	37	43	11	4	2	3	0	82	7	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	43	35	12	4	2	3	0	81	7	3687
2020	Administrative Support	53	28	10	3	2	4	1	84	5	1035
2020	Other occupational category	56	25	6	2	1	10	0	90	3	129
2019	Executive	55	37	5	1	1	1	0	93	2	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	44	35	10	4	4	3	0	82	9	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	47	33	12	3	2	2	0	82	5	3408
2019	Administrative Support	54	29	10	2	2	3	0	85	4	1054
2019	Other occupational category	67	17	10	1	1	3	1	88	2	223
2018	Executive	60	33	4	2	0	1	0	94	2	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	45	37	11	4	1	2	0	84	5	382
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	46	34	11	3	2	3	0	83	6	2670
2018	Administrative Support	50	31	11	3	2	2	0	84	5	800
2018	Other occupational category	61	22	9	3	0	5	0	88	3	132
2017	Executive	60	33	3	2	2	1	0	94	3	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	43	38	12	2	1	4	0	84	4	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	42	35	14	3	3	3	0	80	6	2961
2017	Administrative Support	49	30	13	2	2	2	1	81	5	930
2017	Other occupational category	53	26	7	3	0	9	3	89	3	83
2014	Executive	66	29	2	1	1	2	0	97	2	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	52	28	11	2	1	5	1	85	3	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	48	32	11	3	2	4	0	84	5	2734
2014	Administrative Support	58	25	9	2	1	3	1	87	4	1012
2014	Other occupational category	62	21	8	2	1	3	2	88	4	150

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.
Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	64	31	3	1	0	0	1	96	1	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	45	40	8	3	2	2	1	87	5	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	46	34	12	3	2	3	0	82	5	3699
2020	Administrative Support	52	27	10	3	2	4	1	83	6	1038
2020	Other occupational category	52	29	8	1	1	7	2	89	3	128

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	69	22	4	3	1	1	0	91	4	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	42	31	9	6	5	4	2	78	13	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	43	30	11	7	4	4	2	77	11	3689
2020	Administrative Support	47	27	10	5	4	5	2	80	9	1034
2020	Other occupational category	46	27	12	4	3	4	4	80	7	129

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	70	22	4	3	1	0	92	4	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	58	31	5	3	2	0	89	6	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	55	32	8	3	2	0	87	5	3693
2020	Administrative Support	66	23	7	3	1	0	89	4	1036
2020	Other occupational category	76	16	5	1	0	1	93	2	128
2019	Executive	61	28	7	3	1	0	90	4	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	53	33	7	4	3	0	86	7	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	52	33	9	4	2	0	85	6	3424
2019	Administrative Support	60	28	6	2	2	0	89	5	1059
2019	Other occupational category	76	18	4	3	0	0	93	3	220
2018	Executive	64	27	6	3	0	1	92	3	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	55	34	6	3	1	0	89	5	387
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	49	35	9	4	3	0	84	7	2666
2018	Administrative Support	56	29	8	4	3	0	86	6	802
2018	Other occupational category	76	19	4	0	1	0	95	1	133
2017	Executive	62	31	3	2	1	0	94	3	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	53	35	7	3	1	0	88	5	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	46	38	9	4	3	0	84	7	2965
2017	Administrative Support	56	31	6	5	2	0	87	7	930
2017	Other occupational category	70	21	6	2	2	0	91	3	83
2014	Executive	70	23	5	1	2	0	93	2	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	54	35	7	3	2	1	89	4	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	50	34	8	4	2	1	85	7	2738
2014	Administrative Support	60	28	6	3	2	0	89	5	1011
2014	Other occupational category	72	16	5	4	2	0	89	6	148

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	63	30	3	3	1	0	93	4	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	53	31	9	6	2	0	83	8	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	47	31	13	5	3	1	79	8	3684
2020	Administrative Support	57	25	12	3	3	0	82	6	1033
2020	Other occupational category	74	16	8	1	0	0	90	2	127
2019	Executive	59	28	10	2	1	0	87	3	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	49	30	11	5	4	1	80	9	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	45	31	14	6	4	1	76	10	3415
2019	Administrative Support	52	29	9	5	4	0	81	9	1055
2019	Other occupational category	69	16	8	5	2	0	85	7	222
2018	Executive	57	34	6	3	0	0	91	3	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	49	34	11	4	2	0	83	5	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	41	33	15	6	5	0	74	11	2662
2018	Administrative Support	44	29	15	4	6	1	74	11	803
2018	Other occupational category	65	28	3	1	1	1	94	3	133
2017	Executive	60	31	4	3	1	0	92	4	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	47	32	13	4	3	1	80	7	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	39	33	16	6	5	1	72	11	2963
2017	Administrative Support	47	28	13	7	4	1	75	11	929
2017	Other occupational category	65	20	8	3	3	1	86	6	83
2014	Executive	53	32	10	2	2	1	86	4	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	38	42	12	6	3	0	80	8	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	35	37	16	8	4	1	72	12	2738
2014	Administrative Support	41	32	14	6	5	1	75	11	1013
2014	Other occupational category	53	27	11	6	2	1	81	8	150

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	60	31	4	4	1	0	91	4	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	50	33	8	6	3	0	83	9	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	46	32	13	6	3	0	78	9	3681
2020	Administrative Support	53	29	10	5	3	0	82	7	1033
2020	Other occupational category	70	19	8	2	0	0	89	3	128
2019	Executive	60	26	9	4	1	0	86	5	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	48	32	10	6	3	1	80	9	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	42	34	13	7	4	0	76	11	3401
2019	Administrative Support	50	30	10	6	4	0	80	10	1055
2019	Other occupational category	66	22	6	4	2	0	88	6	222
2018	Executive	55	35	7	3	0	0	90	3	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	49	33	11	4	2	0	83	7	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	38	37	14	6	5	0	75	11	2651
2018	Administrative Support	43	31	13	7	5	0	75	12	796
2018	Other occupational category	69	25	2	2	0	1	95	3	133
2017	Executive	57	35	3	4	1	0	92	5	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	43	37	12	5	3	0	80	8	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	37	37	15	7	5	0	74	12	2959
2017	Administrative Support	44	30	13	8	5	1	74	12	930
2017	Other occupational category	67	24	5	2	2	0	91	4	83
2014	Executive	54	31	9	4	2	1	86	6	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	38	43	11	6	1	0	81	8	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	34	38	15	8	4	0	72	13	2738
2014	Administrative Support	40	32	14	8	5	1	73	13	1011
2014	Other occupational category	55	28	9	6	2	1	83	8	150

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	59	19	11	3	4	1	2	80	8	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	44	29	14	6	4	3	0	75	10	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	43	25	16	8	5	3	0	70	13	3701
2020	Administrative Support	43	23	17	7	7	3	0	68	14	1038
2020	Other occupational category	49	23	15	5	3	5	0	75	9	129
2019	Executive	54	19	17	4	4	1	1	75	8	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	46	23	13	10	6	2	0	71	16	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	41	25	16	9	6	3	0	68	16	3423
2019	Administrative Support	38	22	18	10	9	3	1	62	19	1059
2019	Other occupational category	45	15	16	10	4	7	4	67	15	223
2018	Executive	49	28	12	7	2	2	2	79	9	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	45	25	14	9	5	3	0	72	14	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	37	27	18	9	7	3	0	65	17	2673
2018	Administrative Support	36	24	17	8	11	3	0	62	19	805
2018	Other occupational category	48	21	16	5	5	4	1	73	10	133
2017	Executive	54	23	13	6	2	2	0	78	8	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	38	26	20	8	5	2	1	66	13	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	36	28	17	9	7	3	0	66	16	2966
2017	Administrative Support	37	23	15	11	9	4	1	63	21	932
2017	Other occupational category	44	17	11	9	4	9	7	71	15	83
2014	Executive	49	26	16	5	2	2	1	77	7	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	33	30	20	10	4	3	0	65	14	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	35	27	16	11	7	4	1	65	19	2739
2014	Administrative Support	33	23	18	11	10	4	1	59	22	1014
2014	Other occupational category	33	20	23	7	7	5	4	59	15	150

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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	42	31	27	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	38	27	35	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	25	39	35	3703
2020	Administrative Support	26	35	39	1040
2020	Other occupational category	26	26	48	129
2019	Executive	45	31	24	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	46	21	33	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	29	35	36	3433
2019	Administrative Support	29	34	38	1062
2019	Other occupational category	41	22	37	223
2018	Executive	44	34	22	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	42	24	34	388
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	28	36	35	2691
2018	Administrative Support	30	32	38	806
2018	Other occupational category	35	25	40	132
2017	Executive	40	37	23	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	41	24	35	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	29	38	33	2966
2017	Administrative Support	27	38	35	933
2017	Other occupational category	31	28	42	83
2014	Executive	39	29	31	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	43	21	36	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	28	38	35	2741
2014	Administrative Support	32	32	37	1012
2014	Other occupational category	28	35	37	150

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	29	36	27	0	0	8	66
2020	Scientific and Professional	3	53	34	3	3	4	192
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	9	52	26	3	3	6	941
2020	Administrative Support	4	49	28	4	10	6	268
2020	Other occupational category	0	9	4	9	74	4	31
2019	Scientific and Professional	3	53	25	6	4	9	212
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	9	48	27	5	5	6	1002
2019	Administrative Support	4	34	33	5	17	6	303
2019	Other occupational category	0	7	3	2	86	2	87
2018	Executive	21	45	30	0	0	4	53
2018	Scientific and Professional	3	48	31	4	3	11	160
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	10	44	30	5	3	8	768
2018	Administrative Support	5	38	30	8	13	7	243
2017	Executive	10	47	39	0	0	4	49
2017	Scientific and Professional	2	42	39	5	4	8	148
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	11	44	29	5	4	8	848
2017	Administrative Support	6	32	30	8	17	7	254
2017	Other occupational category	10	7	7	12	64	0	25
2014	Executive	31	37	27	0	9999	6	49
2014	Scientific and Professional	3	49	32	8	9999	9	146
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	13	37	31	8	9999	11	768
2014	Administrative Support	6	31	35	10	9999	18	318
2014	Other occupational category	0	14	19	17	9999	50	42

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	9	91	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	10	90	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	9	91	3700
2020	Administrative Support	7	93	1041
2020	Other occupational category	5	95	129
2019	Executive	7	93	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	13	87	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	12	88	3420
2019	Administrative Support	9	91	1062
2019	Other occupational category	4	96	223
2018	Executive	5	95	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	9	91	388
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	2683
2018	Administrative Support	8	92	808
2018	Other occupational category	5	95	133

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	54	46	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	46	54	348
2020	Administrative Support	39	61	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	39	61	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	53	47	385
2019	Administrative Support	57	43	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	46	54	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	52	48	352
2018	Administrative Support	52	48	64

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	69	31	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	62	38	348
2020	Administrative Support	58	42	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	72	28	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	61	39	385
2019	Administrative Support	59	41	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	69	31	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	59	41	352
2018	Administrative Support	63	38	64

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	10	90	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	7	93	348
2019	Scientific and Professional	8	92	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	385
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	10
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	9	91	352

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	100	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	100	348
2020	Administrative Support	100	69
2019	Executive	100	10
2019	Scientific and Professional	100	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	100	385
2019	Administrative Support	100	93
2019	Other occupational category	100	10
2018	Scientific and Professional	100	35
2018	Administrative Support	100	64

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	348
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	2	98	385
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	10
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	3	97	352

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	0	100	14
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	348
2019	Scientific and Professional	0	100	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	385
2019	Administrative Support	9	91	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	352

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	348
2019	Scientific and Professional	0	100	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	3	97	385
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	352

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	54	46	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	38	62	348
2020	Administrative Support	25	75	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	42	58	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	31	69	373
2019	Administrative Support	27	73	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	43	57	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	37	63	352
2018	Administrative Support	34	66	64

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	40	60	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	36	64	348
2020	Administrative Support	35	65	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	42	58	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	36	64	373
2019	Administrative Support	43	57	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	31	69	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	38	62	352
2018	Administrative Support	38	63	64

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	48	52	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	46	54	348
2020	Administrative Support	45	55	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	59	41	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	45	55	373
2019	Administrative Support	35	65	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	57	43	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	45	55	352
2018	Administrative Support	42	58	64

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	52	48	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	44	56	348
2020	Administrative Support	49	51	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	56	44	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	41	59	373
2019	Administrative Support	47	53	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	40	60	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	45	55	352
2018	Administrative Support	44	56	64

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	40	60	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	28	72	348
2020	Administrative Support	23	77	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	44	56	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	28	72	373
2019	Administrative Support	22	78	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	29	71	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	31	69	352
2018	Administrative Support	33	67	64

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	46	54	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	54	46	348
2020	Administrative Support	55	45	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	61	39	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	52	48	373
2019	Administrative Support	53	47	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	54	46	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	51	49	352
2018	Administrative Support	50	50	64

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	25	75	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	32	68	348
2020	Administrative Support	28	72	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	39	61	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	32	68	373
2019	Administrative Support	27	73	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	29	71	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	31	69	352
2018	Administrative Support	33	67	64

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	100	14
2020	Administrative Support	100	69
2019	Executive	100	10
2019	Scientific and Professional	100	59
2019	Other occupational category	100	10
2018	Administrative Support	100	64

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	0	100	14
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	7	93	348
2020	Administrative Support	7	93	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	10	90	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	373
2019	Administrative Support	12	88	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	17	83	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	352
2018	Administrative Support	8	92	64

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	10	90	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	9	91	348
2020	Administrative Support	12	88	69
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	373
2019	Administrative Support	9	91	93
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	352
2018	Administrative Support	9	91	64

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	48	52	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	49	51	348
2020	Administrative Support	49	51	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	59	41	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	48	52	373
2019	Administrative Support	44	56	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	49	51	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	46	54	352
2018	Administrative Support	55	45	64

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	27	73	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	21	79	348
2020	Administrative Support	20	80	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	22	78	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	21	79	373
2019	Administrative Support	19	81	93
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	22	78	352
2018	Administrative Support	25	75	64

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	13	87	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	15	85	348
2020	Administrative Support	13	87	69
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	18	82	373
2019	Administrative Support	14	86	93
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	15	85	352

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	50	50	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	50	50	348
2020	Administrative Support	49	51	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	53	47	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	56	44	372
2019	Administrative Support	42	58	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	46	54	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	53	47	351
2018	Administrative Support	45	55	64

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	27	73	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	29	71	348
2020	Administrative Support	19	81	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	26	74	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	28	72	372
2019	Administrative Support	23	77	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	17	83	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	24	76	351
2018	Administrative Support	19	81	64

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	10	90	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	348
2019	Scientific and Professional	10	90	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	7	93	372
2019	Administrative Support	0	100	93
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	351

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	10	90	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	16	84	348
2020	Administrative Support	17	83	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	14	86	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	17	83	372
2019	Administrative Support	20	80	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	14	86	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	18	82	351
2018	Administrative Support	13	88	64

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	21	79	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	348
2020	Administrative Support	13	87	69
2019	Executive	0	100	10
2019	Scientific and Professional	20	80	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	372
2019	Administrative Support	8	92	93
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	10
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	351

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	0	100	14
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	348
2020	Administrative Support	7	93	69
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	372
2019	Administrative Support	5	95	93
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	351

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	12	88	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	15	85	348
2020	Administrative Support	12	88	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	12	88	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	372
2019	Administrative Support	15	85	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	17	83	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	351
2018	Administrative Support	13	88	64

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	17	83	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	348
2019	Scientific and Professional	19	81	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	9	91	372
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	351
2018	Administrative Support	11	89	64

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	31	69	52
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	27	73	348
2020	Administrative Support	32	68	69
2019	Scientific and Professional	29	71	59
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	28	72	372
2019	Administrative Support	34	66	93
2018	Scientific and Professional	31	69	35
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	30	70	351
2018	Administrative Support	34	66	64

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	329
2020	Administrative Support	13	88	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	354
2019	Administrative Support	15	85	88
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	337
2018	Administrative Support	15	85	62

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	25	75	329
2020	Administrative Support	20	80	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	20	80	354
2019	Administrative Support	23	77	88
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	20	80	337
2018	Administrative Support	16	84	62

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	329
2020	Administrative Support	11	89	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	354
2019	Administrative Support	18	82	88
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	337
2018	Administrative Support	16	84	62

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	0	100	14
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	329
2020	Administrative Support	8	92	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	354
2019	Administrative Support	8	92	88
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	337

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	0	100	14
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	12	88	329
2020	Administrative Support	16	84	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	354
2019	Administrative Support	14	86	88
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	33
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	337

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	329
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	354
2019	Administrative Support	11	89	88
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	337
2018	Administrative Support	16	84	62

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	0	100	14
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	12	88	329
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	354
2019	Administrative Support	8	92	88
2018	Scientific and Professional	18	82	33
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	12	88	337

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	15	85	329
2020	Administrative Support	20	80	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	12	88	354
2019	Administrative Support	19	81	88
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	337
2018	Administrative Support	19	81	62

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	17	83	329
2020	Administrative Support	19	81	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	14	86	354
2019	Administrative Support	19	81	88
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	337
2018	Administrative Support	16	84	62

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	30	70	329
2020	Administrative Support	36	64	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	30	70	354
2019	Administrative Support	32	68	88
2018	Scientific and Professional	33	67	33
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	31	69	337
2018	Administrative Support	26	74	62

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	329
2020	Administrative Support	11	89	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	9	91	354
2019	Administrative Support	6	94	88
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	337
2018	Administrative Support	8	92	62

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	46	54	329
2020	Administrative Support	44	56	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	47	53	354
2019	Administrative Support	40	60	88
2018	Scientific and Professional	61	39	33
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	50	50	337
2018	Administrative Support	50	50	62

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	0	100	14
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	2	98	329
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	2	98	354
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	33
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	2	98	337

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	50	50	329
2020	Administrative Support	50	50	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	52	48	354
2019	Administrative Support	42	58	88
2018	Scientific and Professional	64	36	33
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	52	48	337
2018	Administrative Support	50	50	62

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	0	100	14
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	329
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	354
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	33
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	3	97	337

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	329
2020	Administrative Support	14	86	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	12	88	354
2019	Administrative Support	10	90	88
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	337
2018	Administrative Support	13	87	62

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	25	29	8	6	3	25	3	75	13	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	11	10	13	7	5	45	9	46	26	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	20	16	18	6	4	29	7	57	15	3695
2020	Administrative Support	32	13	14	2	3	27	9	71	7	1038
2020	Other occupational category	29	7	7	3	1	36	17	76	9	128
2019	Executive	32	25	22	3	3	13	3	67	7	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	9	12	15	8	9	35	12	39	32	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	18	15	21	6	5	27	8	51	18	3425
2019	Administrative Support	27	14	16	3	4	25	11	64	11	1061
2019	Other occupational category	26	9	9	2	2	35	16	72	8	223
2018	Executive	38	28	9	2	2	17	4	83	5	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	12	13	20	9	4	34	7	44	21	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	16	17	23	6	6	27	6	49	17	2680
2018	Administrative Support	24	15	18	3	4	27	8	60	11	806
2018	Other occupational category	28	15	13	2	1	28	13	73	6	130
2017	Executive	33	24	11	4	2	19	5	76	9	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	12	14	21	5	5	35	9	46	17	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	16	19	20	6	6	25	9	52	17	2963
2017	Administrative Support	26	16	16	5	3	26	10	64	12	930
2017	Other occupational category	25	7	12	4	2	33	18	66	10	83
2014	Executive	31	37	6	3	2	16	5	85	7	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	9	11	19	7	6	38	12	39	24	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	17	16	19	6	5	28	8	51	19	2740
2014	Administrative Support	24	16	15	4	4	26	12	64	13	1014
2014	Other occupational category	27	21	9	4	4	21	13	74	12	150

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	45	38	8	2	3	4	1	86	5	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	25	32	17	6	3	16	1	69	11	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	35	28	17	5	3	11	1	72	9	3701
2020	Administrative Support	49	22	13	2	2	11	2	80	5	1039
2020	Other occupational category	51	15	9	3	1	20	1	83	5	128
2019	Executive	41	37	14	1	2	4	1	82	4	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	27	28	17	8	6	13	1	64	16	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	33	27	18	6	4	11	1	68	11	3419
2019	Administrative Support	44	23	13	3	3	12	2	78	7	1062
2019	Other occupational category	43	21	8	2	1	21	2	84	5	223
2018	Executive	48	40	7	2	1	3	0	91	3	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	26	29	21	8	4	12	1	63	13	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	28	31	19	6	4	11	1	67	11	2678
2018	Administrative Support	38	25	15	3	4	14	1	75	8	808
2018	Other occupational category	46	25	10	2	0	16	1	86	2	128
2017	Executive	44	37	8	2	2	6	1	87	4	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	23	27	20	5	4	19	2	63	12	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	29	29	20	5	4	11	2	66	11	2962
2017	Administrative Support	39	25	14	4	2	14	2	76	7	930
2017	Other occupational category	39	23	10	0	0	19	8	86	0	83
2014	Executive	46	37	6	1	2	7	0	89	4	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	20	26	20	5	4	22	3	61	13	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	27	28	19	6	4	15	1	66	12	2741
2014	Administrative Support	39	24	15	4	2	14	2	75	7	1011
2014	Other occupational category	44	20	9	7	4	13	3	76	13	150

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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	8	92	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	3694
2020	Administrative Support	6	94	1038
2019	Scientific and Professional	9	91	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	7	93	3414
2019	Administrative Support	7	93	1061
2019	Other occupational category	5	95	221
2018	Scientific and Professional	6	94	388
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	2680
2018	Administrative Support	6	94	803

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	41	59	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	36	64	290
2020	Administrative Support	31	69	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	31	69	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	37	63	250
2019	Administrative Support	29	71	73
2018	Scientific and Professional	40	60	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	38	62	199
2018	Administrative Support	31	69	45

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	85	15	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	77	23	290
2020	Administrative Support	69	31	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	88	12	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	76	24	250
2019	Administrative Support	77	23	73
2018	Scientific and Professional	76	24	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	79	21	199
2018	Administrative Support	78	22	45

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	290
2020	Administrative Support	0	100	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	0	100	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	250
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	199

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	100	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	100	290
2020	Administrative Support	100	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	100	42
2019	Administrative Support	100	73
2019	Other occupational category	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	100	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	100	199
2018	Administrative Support	100	45

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	290
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	250
2019	Administrative Support	7	93	73
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	199

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	290
2020	Administrative Support	8	92	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	0	100	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	250
2019	Administrative Support	12	88	73
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	199

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	290
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	250
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	7	93	199
2018	Administrative Support	16	84	45

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	39	61	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	40	60	290
2020	Administrative Support	44	56	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	24	76	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	29	71	250
2019	Administrative Support	41	59	73
2018	Scientific and Professional	32	68	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	25	75	200
2018	Administrative Support	27	73	44

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	29	71	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	25	75	290
2020	Administrative Support	28	72	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	36	64	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	23	77	250
2019	Administrative Support	38	62	73
2018	Scientific and Professional	20	80	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	24	76	200
2018	Administrative Support	18	82	44

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	15	85	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	20	80	290
2020	Administrative Support	30	70	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	20	80	250
2019	Administrative Support	26	74	73
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	14	86	200
2018	Administrative Support	25	75	44

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	290
2020	Administrative Support	8	92	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	250
2019	Administrative Support	11	89	73
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	200

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	32	68	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	24	76	290
2020	Administrative Support	25	75	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	36	64	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	29	71	250
2019	Administrative Support	22	78	73
2018	Scientific and Professional	24	76	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	26	74	200
2018	Administrative Support	18	82	44

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	24	76	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	21	79	290
2020	Administrative Support	13	87	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	38	62	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	19	81	250
2019	Administrative Support	25	75	73
2018	Scientific and Professional	36	64	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	17	83	200
2018	Administrative Support	16	84	44

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	3	97	290
2020	Administrative Support	0	100	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	250
2019	Administrative Support	8	92	73
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	200
2018	Administrative Support	0	100	44

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	0	100	41
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	2	98	200
2018	Administrative Support	0	100	44

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	12	88	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	290
2019	Scientific and Professional	12	88	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	250
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	200
2018	Administrative Support	0	100	44

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	12	88	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	21	79	290
2020	Administrative Support	16	84	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	21	79	250
2019	Administrative Support	10	90	73
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	18	82	200
2018	Administrative Support	16	84	44

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	100	290
2019	Scientific and Professional	100	42
2019	Administrative Support	100	73
2019	Other occupational category	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	100	25
2018	Administrative Support	100	44

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	15	85	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	12	88	290
2020	Administrative Support	10	90	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	21	79	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	15	85	250
2019	Administrative Support	19	81	73
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	17	83	200
2018	Administrative Support	14	86	44

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	100	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	100	290
2020	Administrative Support	100	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	100	42
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	100	250
2019	Other occupational category	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	100	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	100	200
2018	Administrative Support	100	44

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	12	88	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	19	81	290
2020	Administrative Support	20	80	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	18	82	250
2019	Administrative Support	19	81	73
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	20	80	200
2018	Administrative Support	32	68	44

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	27	73	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	25	75	290
2020	Administrative Support	26	74	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	29	71	41
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	30	70	247
2019	Administrative Support	25	75	73
2018	Scientific and Professional	28	72	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	27	73	200
2018	Administrative Support	36	64	45

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	22	78	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	290
2020	Administrative Support	8	92	61
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	247
2019	Administrative Support	10	90	73
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	14	86	200

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	3	97	290
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	247
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	25

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	290
2020	Administrative Support	16	84	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	15	85	41
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	15	85	247
2019	Administrative Support	11	89	73
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	14	86	200
2018	Administrative Support	20	80	45

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	290
2019	Scientific and Professional	12	88	41
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	247
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	7	93	200

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	290
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	247
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	200

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	290
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	247
2019	Administrative Support	7	93	73
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	200
2018	Administrative Support	0	100	45

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	9	91	290
2019	Scientific and Professional	15	85	41
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	7	93	247
2019	Administrative Support	7	93	73
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	9	91	200
2018	Administrative Support	11	89	45

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	51	49	41
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	51	49	290
2020	Administrative Support	51	49	61
2019	Scientific and Professional	44	56	41
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	48	52	247
2019	Administrative Support	60	40	73
2018	Scientific and Professional	40	60	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	56	44	200
2018	Administrative Support	44	56	45

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	224
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	6	94	190

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	18	82	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	16	84	224
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	17	83	190

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	224
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	190

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	3	97	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	224
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	3	97	190

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	224
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	25

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	224
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	5	95	190
2018	Administrative Support	11	89	44

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	9	91	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	224
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	20	80	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	190

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	17	83	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	12	88	224
2019	Other occupational category	47	53	11
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	190
2018	Administrative Support	16	84	44

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	11	89	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	224
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	190
2018	Administrative Support	14	86	44

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	28	72	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	25	75	224
2018	Scientific and Professional	32	68	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	26	74	190
2018	Administrative Support	16	84	44

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	8	92	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	224
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	9	91	190

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	45	55	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	47	53	224
2018	Scientific and Professional	60	40	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	49	51	190
2018	Administrative Support	55	45	44

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	3	97	224
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Administrative Support	0	100	44

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	64	36	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	56	44	224
2018	Scientific and Professional	68	32	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	64	36	190
2018	Administrative Support	41	59	44

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	224
2019	Other occupational category	0	100	11
2018	Scientific and Professional	0	100	25
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	4	96	190

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	277
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	7	93	224
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	12	88	190
2018	Administrative Support	23	77	44

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	27	30	10	1	3	27	2	80	5	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	12	11	16	3	4	47	7	49	16	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	21	17	18	4	4	31	6	60	12	3690
2020	Administrative Support	33	16	14	2	3	27	7	73	6	1038
2020	Other occupational category	31	12	9	0	2	32	14	79	4	129
2019	Executive	32	24	18	1	1	21	3	74	3	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	10	14	16	6	5	40	9	47	21	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	21	14	21	4	3	29	8	55	11	3417
2019	Administrative Support	30	13	17	2	3	25	10	67	7	1056
2019	Other occupational category	30	10	9	0	2	35	13	77	5	223
2018	Executive	42	21	9	2	1	22	4	84	3	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	12	13	20	4	2	41	8	49	12	387
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	18	18	23	3	3	30	5	55	10	2675
2018	Administrative Support	26	15	20	3	2	27	7	62	8	808
2018	Other occupational category	34	13	12	3	0	29	10	76	5	131
2017	Executive	31	27	8	2	2	26	5	84	5	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	11	11	20	3	3	44	8	46	12	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	17	18	20	3	3	31	8	58	9	2963
2017	Administrative Support	27	16	16	2	3	28	9	68	8	930
2017	Other occupational category	27	15	8	3	0	38	10	80	6	83
2014	Executive	37	23	7	0	1	24	7	88	2	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	11	8	20	1	1	50	9	45	7	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	19	15	19	3	2	34	8	58	9	2734
2014	Administrative Support	24	15	16	3	2	30	11	65	9	1011
2014	Other occupational category	34	15	7	1	3	26	14	81	7	150

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	47	42	5	3	1	3	0	92	3	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	30	34	16	5	3	11	2	73	9	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	36	29	16	4	3	10	1	73	8	3698
2020	Administrative Support	49	24	13	3	2	9	1	81	5	1039
2020	Other occupational category	51	20	8	0	1	17	1	88	2	129
2019	Executive	53	26	13	0	1	7	1	86	1	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	31	27	16	6	5	14	2	69	12	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	35	25	19	4	2	12	1	71	8	3419
2019	Administrative Support	46	22	13	3	3	12	2	79	6	1058
2019	Other occupational category	48	18	9	1	2	20	2	85	4	222
2018	Executive	54	36	6	1	0	3	0	93	1	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	28	31	18	6	2	13	1	70	9	387
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	31	29	19	4	3	12	1	70	8	2681
2018	Administrative Support	41	25	15	3	2	12	2	77	6	807
2018	Other occupational category	52	25	10	1	0	11	1	88	1	132
2017	Executive	51	37	5	1	1	3	2	93	2	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	27	29	16	3	2	20	2	72	7	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	32	30	18	3	3	13	2	73	6	2957
2017	Administrative Support	41	26	13	2	3	12	2	79	6	930
2017	Other occupational category	42	24	11	0	0	17	5	86	0	83
2014	Executive	56	27	6	1	1	8	1	91	2	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	26	28	18	1	2	24	1	72	4	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	31	28	17	3	2	17	2	72	6	2739
2014	Administrative Support	41	22	14	3	1	16	3	77	6	1007
2014	Other occupational category	48	23	9	1	1	15	3	86	3	150

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	1	4	30	16	38	11	1	5	61	114
2020	Administrative Support	7	15	15	15	30	15	4	27	55	27

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	44	27	16	4	8	1	72	12	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	47	21	13	10	6	2	70	17	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	33	22	18	11	14	2	57	25	3699
2020	Administrative Support	34	20	18	11	15	2	55	26	1042
2020	Other occupational category	50	20	11	7	6	6	74	14	129

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	34	36	13	11	6	0	0	70	18	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	36	30	18	10	5	0	0	66	15	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	28	28	22	12	10	0	1	56	22	3688
2020	Administrative Support	33	27	20	10	8	1	1	62	18	1038
2020	Other occupational category	38	26	22	6	5	0	2	65	12	128
2019	Executive	21	35	19	17	8	0	0	56	25	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	20	32	22	13	12	0	1	52	26	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	18	25	23	15	18	0	1	43	33	3425
2019	Administrative Support	25	28	21	12	14	0	0	53	26	1061
2019	Other occupational category	28	27	18	12	12	1	3	56	25	223
2018	Executive	19	27	31	17	7	0	0	46	23	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	15	23	29	17	15	0	1	38	32	384
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	13	23	24	16	23	0	1	36	40	2688
2018	Administrative Support	19	20	21	14	22	1	2	40	38	808
2018	Other occupational category	25	22	27	12	12	0	2	48	25	133
2017	Executive	15	33	20	16	13	0	2	50	30	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	18	21	21	17	22	0	1	39	40	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	11	19	22	18	28	0	1	31	47	2969
2017	Administrative Support	18	18	19	18	25	1	2	36	45	929
2017	Other occupational category	28	24	14	14	16	2	2	54	31	83

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	3	12	27	32	26	0	0	15	58	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	12	23	28	22	15	0	0	34	37	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	18	26	27	16	13	0	0	44	29	3701
2020	Administrative Support	38	27	20	9	5	0	1	66	14	1037
2020	Other occupational category	41	31	15	8	3	0	2	73	12	129
2019	Executive	10	18	36	23	13	0	0	27	36	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	17	32	28	14	8	0	0	49	22	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	19	26	27	17	11	0	0	45	28	3423
2019	Administrative Support	40	28	19	7	5	0	1	69	12	1061
2019	Other occupational category	49	25	15	7	3	1	0	75	10	222
2018	Executive	7	13	36	31	13	0	0	20	45	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	15	26	35	14	10	0	0	41	24	387
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	15	25	28	19	12	0	0	40	31	2684
2018	Administrative Support	31	29	24	9	5	1	1	61	15	808
2018	Other occupational category	37	35	18	7	1	0	1	73	8	133
2017	Executive	6	16	36	26	16	0	0	22	42	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	14	29	31	15	10	1	0	44	25	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	15	26	29	18	11	0	1	41	29	2969
2017	Administrative Support	33	31	22	9	5	0	1	64	14	933
2017	Other occupational category	36	27	26	8	1	0	2	64	9	83

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	4	16	33	24	22	0	1	20	47	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	15	23	28	20	14	0	0	38	34	500
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	24	29	22	13	10	0	1	54	24	3690
2020	Administrative Support	51	21	14	6	3	1	5	76	9	1036
2020	Other occupational category	59	21	12	1	4	1	2	82	6	129
2019	Executive	9	22	41	19	9	0	0	31	28	133
2019	Scientific and Professional	21	30	26	13	9	0	1	51	23	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	25	30	23	13	8	1	1	56	21	3404
2019	Administrative Support	52	24	12	4	2	1	5	80	7	1058
2019	Other occupational category	64	19	9	4	1	1	2	85	6	223
2018	Executive	4	22	38	26	9	0	1	26	35	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	16	29	30	16	9	0	0	45	25	383
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	20	28	27	15	9	0	1	48	25	2671
2018	Administrative Support	40	25	17	6	5	1	6	69	12	808
2018	Other occupational category	53	30	7	5	1	1	3	87	6	132
2017	Executive	7	21	32	30	10	0	0	28	39	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	14	31	26	18	10	0	1	46	28	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	20	31	24	14	8	1	2	52	23	2961
2017	Administrative Support	40	26	16	6	5	1	5	71	12	924
2017	Other occupational category	52	29	14	2	1	0	3	83	3	83

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	4	18	33	25	19	0	0	22	44	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	18	22	25	19	14	1	0	41	33	499
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	26	26	21	13	11	2	1	53	26	3692
2020	Administrative Support	41	22	17	8	7	3	2	67	16	1036
2020	Other occupational category	45	30	13	4	4	0	4	78	9	128
2019	Executive	13	23	38	15	11	0	0	36	26	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	22	29	26	14	8	0	1	51	23	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	23	25	23	16	12	1	1	48	28	3408
2019	Administrative Support	38	23	18	11	7	1	2	63	19	1061
2019	Other occupational category	56	20	11	6	5	1	1	78	11	222
2018	Executive	9	24	32	20	15	0	0	33	35	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	21	28	24	19	9	0	0	48	27	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	18	23	26	17	13	1	1	43	31	2672
2018	Administrative Support	37	20	18	10	10	2	2	61	20	807
2018	Other occupational category	48	28	12	8	1	2	1	78	10	132
2017	Executive	11	24	28	26	11	0	1	35	37	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	19	26	27	15	11	1	1	46	26	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	19	26	23	16	12	1	2	46	30	2964
2017	Administrative Support	33	23	18	11	8	3	4	61	20	928
2017	Other occupational category	46	22	22	3	5	1	2	70	8	83

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	6	17	27	25	24	0	1	23	50	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	31	24	22	14	9	0	1	55	22	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	47	24	13	7	5	0	3	73	13	3679
2020	Administrative Support	65	16	7	2	1	1	8	89	3	1034
2020	Other occupational category	68	18	5	1	2	0	6	91	4	128
2019	Executive	15	24	30	21	10	0	0	38	32	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	43	30	14	6	4	0	2	76	11	457
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	49	23	13	5	4	1	4	77	9	3410
2019	Administrative Support	67	15	7	2	1	1	7	90	3	1056
2019	Other occupational category	77	10	4	1	2	0	7	93	3	220
2018	Executive	9	29	30	20	12	0	0	38	32	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	38	32	17	7	5	0	1	70	12	383
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	45	25	15	6	4	0	5	74	10	2672
2018	Administrative Support	61	17	9	2	3	1	8	85	5	803
2018	Other occupational category	67	19	7	2	1	1	2	88	4	132
2017	Executive	12	26	32	18	12	0	0	38	30	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	35	30	18	8	5	1	4	68	13	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	44	25	14	6	3	1	7	75	9	2964
2017	Administrative Support	59	17	7	3	1	2	13	88	4	928
2017	Other occupational category	69	16	7	3	0	1	5	89	3	83

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	8	19	23	25	25	0	0	27	50	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	18	25	24	17	15	0	0	43	33	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	28	27	21	13	11	0	0	55	24	3693
2020	Administrative Support	42	25	17	7	7	0	1	68	14	1038
2020	Other occupational category	43	21	24	4	7	0	0	65	11	129
2019	Executive	12	27	30	15	15	0	0	39	31	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	28	29	19	13	10	0	0	57	24	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	31	29	21	10	8	0	1	60	19	3420
2019	Administrative Support	45	26	15	7	6	0	1	72	13	1059
2019	Other occupational category	57	21	10	6	5	0	1	79	11	222
2018	Executive	6	32	23	27	13	0	0	38	39	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	28	27	24	12	9	0	0	55	22	382
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	27	27	22	12	10	0	1	55	23	2687
2018	Administrative Support	38	24	19	9	8	1	2	64	17	807
2018	Other occupational category	43	28	16	8	5	0	0	72	13	132
2017	Executive	9	29	32	22	9	0	0	38	30	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	24	29	26	10	10	0	1	54	20	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	27	30	22	11	8	0	1	58	19	2956
2017	Administrative Support	39	26	17	8	7	0	2	67	16	927
2017	Other occupational category	41	31	15	5	6	0	2	74	11	83

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	16	27	23	18	13	4	44	32	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	28	21	20	10	15	5	52	27	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	32	22	18	11	10	7	58	23	3689
2020	Administrative Support	39	22	15	8	9	6	65	19	1033
2020	Other occupational category	54	16	12	3	4	11	78	8	129

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	23	39	28	4	4	0	1	62	9	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	29	35	20	10	5	0	1	65	14	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	33	33	20	7	4	1	2	68	11	3673
2020	Administrative Support	46	24	16	6	4	1	3	73	10	1033
2020	Other occupational category	55	29	8	4	0	0	2	87	5	129
2019	Executive	20	47	21	8	3	0	1	68	11	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	19	39	25	10	6	0	1	59	16	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	31	35	20	8	4	1	1	67	12	3412
2019	Administrative Support	42	31	14	5	4	1	3	76	10	1057
2019	Other occupational category	53	26	11	4	1	2	2	83	6	221
2018	Executive	21	37	32	7	3	0	0	58	10	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	18	36	30	10	7	0	0	54	17	381
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	24	35	25	9	5	1	1	61	15	2673
2018	Administrative Support	36	27	20	6	5	2	3	67	12	803
2018	Other occupational category	47	34	11	4	1	2	0	83	5	131
2017	Executive	26	47	15	8	4	0	1	73	12	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	20	36	26	11	5	1	1	58	17	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	28	34	20	11	5	1	2	64	16	2956
2017	Administrative Support	39	27	16	7	6	1	4	70	14	924
2017	Other occupational category	55	22	14	2	5	0	1	78	7	83

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	10	26	33	21	10	0	0	36	31	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	17	33	26	14	9	0	0	50	24	498
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	24	31	23	13	8	0	1	55	21	3681
2020	Administrative Support	43	29	15	5	4	1	3	75	10	1025
2020	Other occupational category	54	26	12	4	4	0	1	80	8	128
2019	Executive	13	43	31	9	5	0	0	55	14	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	17	35	28	11	8	0	0	52	19	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	23	32	24	13	7	0	1	56	20	3413
2019	Administrative Support	44	28	15	6	3	1	3	74	10	1056
2019	Other occupational category	50	29	11	4	3	2	1	81	7	221
2018	Executive	10	29	38	20	3	0	0	39	23	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	16	36	26	14	7	0	0	53	21	384
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	18	31	27	15	8	0	1	50	23	2676
2018	Administrative Support	37	28	19	6	6	2	3	68	12	802
2018	Other occupational category	45	30	16	6	1	1	1	76	7	131
2017	Executive	14	33	36	13	4	0	0	47	17	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	13	37	26	16	7	1	1	51	23	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	20	31	25	15	7	0	1	52	23	2956
2017	Administrative Support	38	27	18	7	5	1	4	68	13	923
2017	Other occupational category	52	19	15	11	1	2	1	73	12	82

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	23	32	27	13	5	0	0	55	18	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	24	31	22	13	9	0	1	55	23	500
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	32	30	20	10	6	0	1	63	16	3682
2020	Administrative Support	50	25	14	5	3	1	2	77	9	1031
2020	Other occupational category	46	24	16	11	4	0	0	69	15	129
2019	Executive	27	37	21	11	4	0	0	64	15	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	22	29	26	13	10	0	0	51	22	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	32	32	19	10	6	0	1	65	16	3411
2019	Administrative Support	50	27	14	3	4	1	2	79	7	1054
2019	Other occupational category	43	30	13	6	6	2	1	74	12	219
2018	Executive	21	32	29	11	7	0	0	53	18	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	20	32	23	15	10	0	0	52	25	379
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	25	32	24	11	7	0	1	58	18	2666
2018	Administrative Support	40	25	19	7	4	2	3	69	11	800
2018	Other occupational category	43	29	18	7	2	1	1	73	9	131
2017	Executive	27	37	23	9	2	0	1	65	11	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	22	33	21	13	10	0	1	55	23	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	29	30	21	11	6	1	2	60	18	2959
2017	Administrative Support	41	27	14	6	6	1	4	72	13	923
2017	Other occupational category	42	27	18	5	5	0	2	71	11	83

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	42	30	14	8	6	0	0	73	13	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	47	26	13	9	5	0	0	73	14	498
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	42	27	16	7	6	1	1	70	13	3681
2020	Administrative Support	50	23	13	7	5	1	1	74	12	1026
2020	Other occupational category	66	16	11	3	2	0	2	84	5	129
2019	Executive	52	23	13	9	2	0	1	76	11	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	43	28	14	9	6	0	0	71	14	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	42	27	15	8	7	0	1	70	15	3409
2019	Administrative Support	44	25	14	7	6	1	2	72	14	1050
2019	Other occupational category	62	20	8	4	4	2	1	84	8	220

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	23	27	29	16	4	1	51	21	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	21	35	23	13	7	0	56	20	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	27	31	23	12	7	1	59	19	3689
2020	Administrative Support	37	28	19	9	6	1	65	15	1031
2020	Other occupational category	29	29	24	12	5	0	59	18	128

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	16	25	23	22	15	0	0	41	37	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	26	30	26	12	6	0	1	56	18	500
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	24	29	23	14	9	0	0	54	23	3682
2020	Administrative Support	38	28	17	9	6	1	0	67	15	1031
2020	Other occupational category	36	33	15	10	5	0	0	70	16	128
2019	Executive	23	33	23	13	7	0	1	56	21	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	33	33	20	9	5	0	1	67	13	461
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	30	30	21	10	7	0	1	61	17	3400
2019	Administrative Support	46	30	13	5	4	1	2	78	9	1055
2019	Other occupational category	53	28	9	4	3	2	1	83	7	220
2018	Executive	21	25	26	15	13	0	0	46	28	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	26	32	25	12	5	0	0	58	17	382
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	24	31	23	13	8	0	1	55	21	2664
2018	Administrative Support	40	27	19	7	4	2	2	70	11	796
2018	Other occupational category	47	29	16	4	2	0	1	78	6	131
2017	Executive	19	28	27	15	10	0	1	47	26	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	29	35	19	10	6	0	1	65	16	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	24	32	23	12	7	0	2	57	20	2950
2017	Administrative Support	40	30	14	7	5	0	3	73	12	921
2017	Other occupational category	44	34	12	4	6	0	0	78	10	83

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	34	36	20	6	1	0	2	71	8	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	41	32	18	6	3	0	1	73	9	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	46	27	16	5	4	0	1	74	9	3674
2020	Administrative Support	54	24	13	4	4	0	2	79	8	1037
2020	Other occupational category	52	24	16	2	2	0	3	79	5	129
2019	Executive	60	29	6	1	3	0	0	90	4	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	49	26	14	6	5	0	0	75	11	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	53	25	11	6	4	0	1	79	9	3403
2019	Administrative Support	60	21	9	3	3	0	3	84	7	1047
2019	Other occupational category	71	15	5	5	3	1	1	88	7	220
2018	Executive	55	27	15	0	2	0	1	83	3	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	48	26	15	6	5	0	1	74	11	379
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	50	24	14	5	4	0	2	76	9	2664
2018	Administrative Support	55	23	11	2	3	1	5	83	6	798
2018	Other occupational category	71	16	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	130
2017	Executive	69	19	10	3	0	0	0	87	3	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	47	28	15	6	3	0	1	76	9	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	51	25	13	5	4	0	2	78	9	2962
2017	Administrative Support	59	21	12	3	2	0	4	83	5	930
2017	Other occupational category	74	20	3	1	3	0	0	93	4	83

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	18	29	32	13	7	0	47	20	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	17	34	28	14	7	0	51	21	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	26	33	22	11	6	1	60	18	3680
2020	Administrative Support	40	31	17	7	4	1	72	11	1037
2020	Other occupational category	40	26	21	9	4	0	66	13	128

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	68	16	6	2	2	1	4	89	4	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	66	15	8	2	1	1	6	88	4	500
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	63	19	8	3	2	1	5	87	5	3678
2020	Administrative Support	61	21	8	3	3	1	5	86	6	1037
2020	Other occupational category	70	17	5	0	1	0	6	93	2	129
2019	Executive	84	7	2	0	0	1	7	98	0	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	73	11	5	1	2	1	7	91	3	459
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	71	14	6	2	2	1	5	90	5	3406
2019	Administrative Support	68	14	5	2	2	1	7	90	5	1047
2019	Other occupational category	77	11	1	2	2	1	5	95	4	218
2018	Executive	79	13	2	2	2	0	3	95	3	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	72	13	7	3	1	0	4	89	4	380
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	66	16	8	3	2	1	5	87	5	2667
2018	Administrative Support	65	14	7	2	4	2	6	85	7	802
2018	Other occupational category	85	6	6	0	0	0	3	94	0	131

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	84	6	3	1	3	1	3	93	4	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	76	11	5	1	3	1	3	91	4	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	76	10	5	2	3	1	3	90	5	3685
2020	Administrative Support	80	8	3	2	2	1	4	92	5	1040
2020	Other occupational category	86	6	2	1	1	1	2	96	2	129
2019	Executive	82	10	3	4	0	1	1	93	4	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	73	10	6	2	5	1	3	86	8	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	71	12	6	3	4	1	3	87	7	3415
2019	Administrative Support	73	9	4	3	5	1	4	87	9	1060
2019	Other occupational category	87	4	3	2	1	0	3	94	3	223
2018	Executive	87	8	3	1	1	0	1	95	2	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	77	10	4	3	3	0	3	90	6	384
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	70	12	7	3	4	1	3	85	7	2668
2018	Administrative Support	69	10	5	3	5	2	6	86	8	802
2018	Other occupational category	86	8	0	1	1	0	3	97	2	131
2017	Executive	88	3	5	2	2	0	1	92	3	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	73	13	4	3	2	1	3	90	5	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	72	13	5	4	3	1	3	88	7	2968
2017	Administrative Support	73	9	5	3	3	2	5	88	7	927
2017	Other occupational category	86	6	3	2	0	0	2	95	2	83

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	68	23	5	1	1	1	1	93	2	155
2020	Scientific and Professional	70	20	5	2	2	0	1	91	4	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	70	18	6	2	1	0	2	91	4	3680
2020	Administrative Support	79	10	5	1	1	1	3	93	2	1034
2020	Other occupational category	83	9	3	2	0	0	3	95	2	129
2019	Executive	54	37	5	4	0	0	1	91	4	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	56	27	10	3	3	0	1	85	6	457
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	58	25	9	4	2	0	2	85	6	3400
2019	Administrative Support	67	20	6	2	2	0	3	90	4	1051
2019	Other occupational category	78	10	6	3	2	0	2	90	5	222
2018	Executive	56	27	12	3	1	0	1	84	4	117
2018	Scientific and Professional	58	28	9	4	2	0	1	86	6	382
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	56	26	10	4	2	0	2	84	7	2667
2018	Administrative Support	63	19	9	3	2	1	3	85	5	802
2018	Other occupational category	72	16	7	2	2	0	0	88	4	131
2017	Executive	60	34	3	2	0	0	1	94	2	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	57	28	6	3	4	0	2	86	7	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	57	26	9	3	2	0	2	85	5	2964
2017	Administrative Support	67	19	6	3	2	1	4	89	5	930
2017	Other occupational category	80	8	4	6	0	1	2	90	6	83

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	73	15	6	3	3	1	1	88	6	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	64	18	8	4	4	0	1	83	8	498
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	66	16	8	4	4	0	2	84	8	3678
2020	Administrative Support	75	11	5	3	3	0	3	89	6	1036
2020	Other occupational category	85	4	3	2	1	1	2	92	4	127
2019	Executive	61	21	9	6	3	0	0	82	9	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	56	22	11	3	7	0	1	79	10	455
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	60	19	9	5	5	0	2	81	10	3404
2019	Administrative Support	71	14	5	3	4	1	2	87	7	1053
2019	Other occupational category	81	11	3	1	2	1	2	94	3	223
2018	Executive	56	26	14	1	3	0	1	83	3	117
2018	Scientific and Professional	55	25	11	5	4	0	0	80	9	378
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	53	23	11	5	5	0	2	78	11	2662
2018	Administrative Support	64	14	8	4	5	1	3	82	9	800
2018	Other occupational category	83	7	3	3	3	0	1	91	6	131
2017	Executive	67	23	6	2	2	0	1	91	3	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	60	19	9	5	5	0	2	81	10	361
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	59	20	9	5	4	0	2	81	10	2963
2017	Administrative Support	69	13	6	4	4	0	4	86	8	926
2017	Other occupational category	76	14	3	5	0	1	2	92	5	83

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	52	31	12	2	1	0	1	85	3	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	60	13	3	2	1	0	21	93	3	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	60	11	5	2	1	0	21	91	3	3688
2020	Administrative Support	69	3	2	0	0	1	25	97	1	1031
2020	Other occupational category	80	2	0	0	0	1	16	99	0	128
2019	Executive	43	39	12	6	1	0	0	81	7	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	55	12	5	2	1	0	24	88	4	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	59	12	5	2	1	1	20	90	3	3392
2019	Administrative Support	69	6	1	1	0	1	22	97	2	1047
2019	Other occupational category	79	2	0	0	0	0	18	100	0	222
2018	Executive	45	33	16	5	1	0	1	78	6	116
2018	Scientific and Professional	53	12	6	2	0	0	27	89	3	376
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	53	13	6	2	1	0	25	88	4	2651
2018	Administrative Support	63	5	2	1	1	1	27	95	2	795
2018	Other occupational category	75	1	2	1	0	0	20	95	2	131
2017	Executive	44	35	15	5	0	0	2	80	5	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	57	12	3	1	1	0	25	93	3	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	56	13	5	2	1	0	23	89	4	2965
2017	Administrative Support	63	6	1	1	1	1	27	96	2	927
2017	Other occupational category	74	3	2	0	2	0	20	96	2	83

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	65	24	8	3	1	0	1	89	3	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	75	17	4	0	0	0	3	95	1	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	73	15	5	2	1	0	4	92	3	3694
2020	Administrative Support	78	8	4	2	2	0	6	92	3	1037
2020	Other occupational category	87	3	3	1	0	1	4	95	1	129
2019	Executive	61	25	10	1	1	0	1	87	2	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	72	18	3	1	0	0	6	95	1	455
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	70	16	6	2	1	0	5	91	3	3401
2019	Administrative Support	77	9	4	1	1	1	7	93	3	1052
2019	Other occupational category	87	4	1	0	0	1	7	98	1	221
2018	Executive	59	26	10	3	0	0	1	86	3	117
2018	Scientific and Professional	67	21	5	2	1	0	4	91	3	380
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	65	17	8	2	1	0	6	89	3	2656
2018	Administrative Support	71	11	5	2	1	1	10	92	2	797
2018	Other occupational category	82	10	1	1	0	0	5	97	1	129
2017	Executive	67	24	5	2	0	0	1	92	2	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	71	16	5	1	0	0	6	93	1	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	68	16	6	2	1	0	7	91	3	2953
2017	Administrative Support	73	9	3	2	1	1	11	93	3	924
2017	Other occupational category	79	11	0	3	0	1	7	97	3	82

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	83	10	6	1	0	0	0	93	1	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	78	13	3	2	2	0	1	92	5	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	66	15	8	4	4	0	2	83	8	3691
2020	Administrative Support	47	20	13	7	10	1	2	68	18	1041
2020	Other occupational category	53	16	19	5	3	1	2	71	9	127
2019	Executive	90	8	1	1	1	0	0	98	1	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	82	9	4	2	2	0	3	93	4	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	69	12	6	4	5	0	3	84	10	3415
2019	Administrative Support	44	16	13	10	14	0	3	62	25	1058
2019	Other occupational category	57	14	11	6	9	1	3	73	16	223
2018	Executive	93	4	2	0	0	0	1	98	0	116
2018	Scientific and Professional	78	13	2	2	3	0	2	93	5	379
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	62	14	8	4	7	0	3	80	12	2665
2018	Administrative Support	37	15	14	11	19	1	3	54	31	805
2018	Other occupational category	60	15	9	11	5	0	0	75	16	131
2017	Executive	90	4	3	1	0	0	2	96	1	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	73	14	3	3	2	0	5	91	6	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	61	15	7	6	8	0	4	79	14	2968
2017	Administrative Support	35	16	16	14	14	1	5	53	29	931
2017	Other occupational category	51	19	12	7	6	0	3	73	14	83

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	47	32	13	6	2	0	0	79	8	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	42	29	19	6	3	0	1	72	9	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	43	30	17	6	3	0	1	74	9	3698
2020	Administrative Support	50	25	14	5	4	0	1	77	9	1038
2020	Other occupational category	47	25	17	8	1	0	1	73	10	129
2019	Executive	64	23	10	2	1	1	0	87	3	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	50	28	14	4	2	1	2	80	6	458
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	51	27	13	5	2	0	2	80	7	3404
2019	Administrative Support	59	21	10	5	2	0	3	82	7	1056
2019	Other occupational category	59	21	12	3	4	1	1	81	8	222
2018	Executive	54	27	10	5	3	0	1	82	8	117
2018	Scientific and Professional	47	31	14	5	2	0	1	78	7	382
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	46	29	15	5	3	0	2	76	8	2663
2018	Administrative Support	50	23	13	5	4	0	4	77	10	804
2018	Other occupational category	55	26	11	6	2	0	0	81	8	131
2017	Executive	58	24	14	3	1	0	1	82	4	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	55	26	12	3	1	0	3	84	5	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	49	28	13	5	2	0	3	79	7	2961
2017	Administrative Support	53	24	12	4	3	0	4	80	7	929
2017	Other occupational category	69	14	9	2	6	0	0	83	8	83

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	25	44	24	4	3	0	68	8	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	24	42	23	8	3	0	66	11	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	26	39	24	6	4	0	65	11	3696
2020	Administrative Support	33	35	19	8	4	0	68	12	1038
2020	Other occupational category	32	42	18	4	1	1	76	6	129

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	3	18	46	22	11	0	0	21	33	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	7	31	40	17	4	0	0	38	22	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	13	32	35	14	6	0	0	45	20	3706
2020	Administrative Support	26	33	29	9	3	0	0	59	12	1037
2020	Other occupational category	23	43	26	6	1	0	1	67	7	129
2019	Executive	7	26	51	14	2	0	0	33	16	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	13	35	37	11	5	0	0	48	15	462
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	14	32	36	13	4	0	0	47	17	3426
2019	Administrative Support	27	35	26	7	3	0	1	64	9	1059
2019	Other occupational category	37	35	21	4	2	0	0	72	6	223
2018	Executive	3	28	48	18	3	0	0	30	22	120
2018	Scientific and Professional	14	31	38	14	3	0	0	45	17	388
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	11	31	37	15	5	0	0	42	21	2695
2018	Administrative Support	20	35	29	10	5	0	0	56	15	809
2018	Other occupational category	32	43	20	3	1	0	0	76	4	133
2017	Executive	2	24	54	16	4	1	0	25	20	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	8	32	42	12	5	0	0	40	18	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	10	28	40	15	6	0	0	39	21	2968
2017	Administrative Support	22	33	30	8	5	1	1	57	13	934
2017	Other occupational category	20	46	22	9	1	1	0	67	10	83

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	24	25	38	9	3	0	0	12	49	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	12	25	38	19	5	0	0	25	37	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	12	20	39	21	8	0	0	29	32	3696
2020	Administrative Support	10	14	33	27	16	0	0	43	24	1038
2020	Other occupational category	3	11	31	30	23	1	1	54	14	127
2019	Executive	9	22	52	11	5	0	0	16	31	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	9	19	40	25	8	0	0	33	27	456
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	10	20	39	22	9	0	0	31	29	3387
2019	Administrative Support	8	10	35	25	21	0	0	47	18	1047
2019	Other occupational category	8	13	28	29	22	0	0	51	21	223
2018	Executive	10	26	45	16	3	0	0	19	36	119
2018	Scientific and Professional	7	18	40	25	9	0	0	34	26	381
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	11	19	39	22	8	0	0	30	31	2646
2018	Administrative Support	10	14	34	25	16	0	1	42	24	800
2018	Other occupational category	4	10	37	31	17	0	1	49	14	128
2017	Executive	9	25	47	19	1	0	0	19	34	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	6	23	40	22	8	0	1	31	29	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	8	20	42	21	9	0	0	30	28	2965
2017	Administrative Support	6	12	36	28	16	0	1	45	19	927
2017	Other occupational category	5	9	29	32	21	4	1	55	14	83

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	39	47	6	3	3	2	0	88	6	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	37	45	10	5	2	1	0	83	7	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	37	41	13	5	2	1	0	79	8	3700
2020	Administrative Support	44	35	12	4	2	3	0	81	6	1040
2020	Other occupational category	38	32	17	9	0	4	0	73	10	129
2019	Executive	38	47	8	5	2	1	0	86	6	133
2019	Scientific and Professional	28	41	16	8	4	4	0	72	12	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	26	40	17	10	4	3	0	68	14	3410
2019	Administrative Support	28	34	18	9	5	5	1	66	15	1060
2019	Other occupational category	24	32	22	9	5	6	2	61	15	221
2018	Executive	46	40	12	2	0	0	0	86	2	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	34	44	12	6	2	1	0	80	8	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	26	41	18	9	5	2	0	68	14	2681
2018	Administrative Support	26	32	18	10	6	6	1	63	18	804
2018	Other occupational category	35	28	20	9	1	6	0	67	11	129
2017	Executive	22	59	7	6	2	2	0	83	9	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	14	45	15	14	5	6	1	63	21	362
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	17	36	20	13	8	5	0	57	22	2971
2017	Administrative Support	19	31	20	11	8	10	1	57	21	930
2017	Other occupational category	19	27	21	11	5	16	2	55	20	83

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	28	35	12	17	7	1	63	25	155
2020	Scientific and Professional	29	38	15	12	6	1	67	18	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	33	33	14	11	6	2	68	18	3687
2020	Administrative Support	41	29	13	8	4	4	73	12	1035
2020	Other occupational category	46	23	10	7	4	9	77	13	129

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	40	34	8	9	9	1	0	75	18	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	38	31	11	12	7	1	2	70	19	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	37	29	12	12	8	1	1	67	20	3696
2020	Administrative Support	44	23	14	10	7	2	1	69	17	1035
2020	Other occupational category	39	27	13	10	8	1	1	67	19	127

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	46	31	10	8	3	2	1	79	11	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	49	32	11	4	3	1	1	82	7	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	46	29	14	4	3	3	1	78	8	3684
2020	Administrative Support	52	22	13	3	3	5	2	79	7	1032
2020	Other occupational category	51	24	8	3	3	7	4	84	6	129

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	30	39	16	11	4	0	0	69	15	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	31	38	15	10	5	1	0	69	16	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	34	33	18	9	5	1	0	68	14	3692
2020	Administrative Support	43	28	16	7	4	3	0	73	11	1039
2020	Other occupational category	51	28	8	6	3	3	0	83	9	129
2019	Executive	39	35	17	7	2	1	0	74	9	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	27	37	15	12	7	2	0	65	19	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	24	36	18	13	7	2	0	61	20	3419
2019	Administrative Support	31	32	18	9	6	3	0	65	16	1063
2019	Other occupational category	30	41	12	6	4	6	0	76	11	222
2018	Executive	36	39	14	7	4	0	0	75	11	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	29	37	15	12	6	1	0	67	18	386
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	22	37	19	12	8	2	0	60	20	2682
2018	Administrative Support	30	31	18	10	8	3	0	63	19	805
2018	Other occupational category	42	26	17	8	1	6	0	72	9	131
2017	Executive	20	52	13	11	4	1	0	73	15	124
2017	Scientific and Professional	19	43	14	14	7	2	0	64	22	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	17	38	19	14	9	3	0	56	24	2967
2017	Administrative Support	24	34	17	12	8	3	1	61	21	933
2017	Other occupational category	30	40	9	9	7	4	2	73	18	83

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	41	41	9	9	1	0	82	9	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	38	43	11	6	1	1	82	7	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	39	41	11	7	2	0	80	9	3703
2020	Administrative Support	48	34	9	6	2	1	84	8	1040
2020	Other occupational category	51	30	10	8	0	0	82	8	129

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	43	38	11	7	1	0	81	8	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	39	38	12	8	2	1	78	10	500
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	37	39	12	7	3	1	77	11	3686
2020	Administrative Support	47	30	10	8	3	1	79	11	1031
2020	Other occupational category	51	30	10	6	1	1	83	7	128

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	42	40	11	4	3	0	0	82	7	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	31	39	19	7	1	2	1	72	8	502
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	34	38	18	6	2	1	1	74	8	3673
2020	Administrative Support	47	32	14	3	1	1	2	81	5	1032
2020	Other occupational category	42	24	16	10	2	2	3	69	14	126

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	59	27	10	1	0	2	1	89	1	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	48	33	9	4	1	3	2	85	5	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	44	36	11	4	2	1	1	83	6	3685
2020	Administrative Support	54	27	12	3	1	2	1	83	4	1033
2020	Other occupational category	51	29	9	2	1	2	5	86	4	129

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	76	15	2	3	0	4	0	95	3	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	66	20	5	1	0	7	0	93	2	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	65	21	5	2	1	5	1	92	2	3690
2020	Administrative Support	73	16	4	0	1	4	2	94	1	1037
2020	Other occupational category	74	18	2	0	0	4	2	97	1	129

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	55	36	2	3	1	3	0	94	4	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	47	37	9	4	1	2	0	86	5	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	48	35	9	4	1	2	0	85	6	3691
2020	Administrative Support	53	28	9	5	2	3	1	84	7	1038
2020	Other occupational category	47	28	12	6	1	4	2	79	7	127

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	59	29	5	4	2	0	1	89	6	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	53	29	7	7	3	0	1	83	10	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	48	30	9	7	4	1	0	79	12	3684
2020	Administrative Support	53	27	9	6	4	1	1	81	10	1032
2020	Other occupational category	47	35	8	4	5	0	1	83	9	128

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	68	22	6	2	1	1	0	91	3	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	58	29	7	3	1	1	1	89	4	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	51	29	9	5	3	1	1	82	9	3694
2020	Administrative Support	57	24	10	5	3	1	1	82	8	1035
2020	Other occupational category	56	30	7	2	2	2	1	88	5	127

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	24	53	8	13	2	0	0	76	15	153
2020	Scientific and Professional	15	54	13	16	2	0	0	69	17	126
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	17	47	14	16	4	1	0	65	21	899
2019	Executive	23	56	7	12	3	0	0	78	15	133
2019	Scientific and Professional	22	39	15	17	3	2	3	64	21	120
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	16	44	18	15	4	2	1	62	20	797

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	100	0	153
2020	Scientific and Professional	100	0	126
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	95	5	899

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	21	44	16	14	5	0	65	18	153
2020	Scientific and Professional	17	38	19	17	8	2	55	25	125
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	18	36	19	20	8	0	54	28	850

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	6	94	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	7	93	501
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	10	90	3679
2020	Administrative Support	10	90	1025
2020	Other occupational category	9	91	127

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	6	94	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	8	92	503
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	13	87	3685
2020	Administrative Support	13	87	1028
2020	Other occupational category	6	94	129
2019	Executive	7	93	135
2019	Scientific and Professional	14	86	460
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	16	84	3423
2019	Administrative Support	16	84	1055
2019	Other occupational category	6	94	223
2017	Executive	9	91	123
2017	Scientific and Professional	14	86	363
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	17	83	2970
2017	Administrative Support	18	82	930
2017	Other occupational category	15	85	83
2014	Executive	6	94	127
2014	Scientific and Professional	18	82	339
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	15	85	2734
2014	Administrative Support	14	86	1009
2014	Other occupational category	15	85	150

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?
A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	60	40	40
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	44	56	481
2020	Administrative Support	44	56	135

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	85	15	40
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	76	24	482
2020	Administrative Support	69	31	134
2019	Scientific and Professional	84	16	64
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	81	19	560
2019	Administrative Support	77	23	170
2019	Other occupational category	73	27	12
2017	Executive	100	0	11
2017	Scientific and Professional	83	17	51
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	77	23	519
2017	Administrative Support	81	19	165
2017	Other occupational category	55	45	11
2014	Scientific and Professional	81	19	59
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	79	21	401
2014	Administrative Support	70	30	137
2014	Other occupational category	74	26	23

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Scientific and Professional	38	50	3	6	3	0	0	88	9	34
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	45	35	9	8	2	1	1	81	10	366
2020	Administrative Support	56	28	11	2	2	1	0	85	4	93
2019	Scientific and Professional	50	35	6	7	2	0	0	85	9	54
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	47	36	6	7	4	0	0	83	11	447
2019	Administrative Support	52	31	8	8	2	0	0	83	9	130
2017	Executive	64	36	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2017	Scientific and Professional	41	31	0	16	9	0	2	74	26	42
2017	Administration and Foreign Services	47	36	5	8	3	0	1	84	11	403
2017	Administrative Support	46	30	7	11	4	0	1	77	16	134
2014	Scientific and Professional	58	27	8	2	2	0	2	87	4	48
2014	Administration and Foreign Services	53	34	4	5	3	0	1	88	8	319
2014	Administrative Support	56	31	5	3	3	1	0	88	6	96
2014	Other occupational category	53	41	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	17

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	64	23	5	3	2	1	2	89	5	156
2020	Scientific and Professional	49	32	7	4	1	1	6	87	6	504
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	48	31	9	4	2	2	3	84	7	3698
2020	Administrative Support	50	28	9	4	3	3	3	84	7	1037
2020	Other occupational category	51	31	7	3	1	2	4	88	5	129

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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	38	42	20	1	52	48	158
2020	Scientific and Professional	30	46	23	1	60	40	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	35	44	19	1	56	44	3707
2020	Administrative Support	26	46	25	3	64	36	1040
2020	Other occupational category	32	40	23	6	56	44	129

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	29	71	59
2020	Scientific and Professional	31	69	152
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	31	69	1317
2020	Administrative Support	36	64	271
2020	Other occupational category	49	51	42

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	14	29	15	25	17	0	0	42	42	59
2020	Scientific and Professional	11	18	14	24	25	1	7	32	53	153
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	9	17	19	20	29	1	5	28	52	1313
2020	Administrative Support	12	24	18	16	23	1	6	39	42	271
2020	Other occupational category	28	28	17	5	17	0	6	59	23	42

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	5	10	20	30	33	0	2	15	64	60
2020	Scientific and Professional	5	12	12	30	37	1	2	18	70	153
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	6	14	15	22	40	1	2	21	63	1315
2020	Administrative Support	11	18	19	19	30	1	3	30	51	272
2020	Other occupational category	12	23	23	15	20	0	6	38	38	42

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Most positive or least negative answers (%)	Least positive or most negative answers (%)	Total responses
2020	Executive	52	25	8	4	4	2	4	82	9	157
2020	Scientific and Professional	37	25	15	10	6	1	6	67	17	505
2020	Administration and Foreign Services	38	21	16	8	8	2	8	64	18	3694
2020	Administrative Support	46	17	11	4	4	3	15	77	10	1039
2020	Other occupational category	51	11	5	1	4	5	22	85	8	129
2019	Executive	46	24	13	7	4	0	6	75	11	136
2019	Scientific and Professional	33	21	21	10	10	1	4	57	22	457
2019	Administration and Foreign Services	35	20	16	11	11	1	5	59	23	3397
2019	Administrative Support	45	18	12	7	8	2	10	70	16	1055
2019	Other occupational category	49	18	8	3	4	1	17	82	8	222
2018	Executive	58	18	6	6	6	0	7	81	12	121
2018	Scientific and Professional	30	20	21	11	11	0	7	54	24	385
2018	Administration and Foreign Services	32	19	18	10	14	1	6	55	26	2676
2018	Administrative Support	39	18	12	10	9	3	10	65	21	805
2018	Other occupational category	49	18	13	4	3	3	11	78	8	132

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada by Question 106.1. Occupational category (variable derived from question 106)

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack