2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Transport Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 38 2 2 1 0 0 94 4 134
2020 Black - Not selected 45 44 3 7 1 0 0 89 8 627
2020 Chinese 50 35 2 11 3 0 0 84 14 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 45 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 611
2020 Filipino 36 53 3 6 3 0 0 88 9 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 42 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 726
2020 Japanese 51 28 0 16 5 0 0 79 21 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 43 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 746
2020 Korean 30 59 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 42 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 45 4 4 1 0 0 91 6 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 42 2 7 1 0 0 89 8 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 41 7 0 3 0 0 91 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 43 3 6 1 0 0 90 8 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 40 3 10 1 0 0 86 10 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 43 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 52 0 4 4 0 0 93 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 42 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 42 1 7 6 0 0 86 13 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 43 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 698
2020 Other visible minority group 42 50 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 42 3 6 1 0 0 90 8 730

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 77 16 4 1 2 0 0 93 3 133
2020 Black - Not selected 82 14 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 626
2020 Chinese 85 13 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 80 15 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 610
2020 Filipino 74 20 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 81 14 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 724
2020 Japanese 95 0 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 81 15 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 744
2020 Korean 70 25 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 81 14 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 87 11 1 0 0 0 0 98 0 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 79 16 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 17 9 3 0 0 4 88 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 82 15 2 1 1 0 0 97 2 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 75 16 5 3 0 0 0 91 3 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 82 14 2 1 1 0 0 97 1 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 82 14 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 81 15 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 82 14 3 2 0 0 0 96 2 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 81 15 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 695
2020 Other visible minority group 70 22 0 0 3 0 5 97 3 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 81 14 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 728

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 39 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 133
2020 Black - Not selected 48 37 7 6 1 0 0 85 7 623
2020 Chinese 39 43 7 7 2 1 1 83 10 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 36 8 5 1 0 0 85 7 607
2020 Filipino 44 37 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 37 7 6 2 0 0 85 7 721
2020 Japanese 53 37 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 37 8 6 2 0 0 85 7 741
2020 Korean 53 31 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 37 8 6 2 0 0 85 7 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 34 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 38 8 6 1 0 0 84 8 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 25 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 38 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 28 5 10 2 0 1 83 12 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 38 8 5 1 0 0 85 7 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 32 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 37 8 6 2 0 0 85 7 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 36 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 37 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 692
2020 Other visible minority group 46 49 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 37 8 6 2 0 0 85 7 726
2019 Black 40 42 5 5 7 0 0 83 12 109
2019 Black - Not selected 45 33 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 553
2019 Chinese 47 35 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 34 8 8 6 0 0 78 14 525
2019 Filipino 55 29 3 6 6 0 0 85 12 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 35 8 8 5 0 0 79 14 633
2019 Korean 40 31 0 0 29 0 0 71 29 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 34 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 36 8 8 6 0 0 77 14 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 34 7 8 5 0 0 79 13 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 39 7 4 5 0 0 84 10 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 34 8 8 6 0 0 79 14 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 20 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 24 6 16 19 0 0 60 35 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 35 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 38 18 9 11 0 0 62 19 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 34 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 614
2019 Other visible minority group 64 23 0 3 10 0 0 87 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 35 8 8 5 0 0 79 14 636

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 40 10 5 1 0 1 84 6 132
2020 Black - Not selected 33 38 14 10 3 0 1 72 14 625
2020 Chinese 25 50 12 9 3 0 1 75 13 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 36 14 9 3 0 1 74 12 608
2020 Filipino 45 30 9 16 0 0 0 75 16 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 39 13 9 3 0 1 74 12 722
2020 Japanese 60 29 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 39 13 9 3 0 1 74 12 742
2020 Korean 23 40 37 0 0 0 0 63 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 39 13 9 3 0 1 75 13 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 37 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 13 10 3 0 1 74 13 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 35 21 0 0 0 6 78 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 13 10 3 0 1 74 13 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 27 18 16 4 0 1 62 20 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 40 13 8 3 0 1 76 11 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 26 4 21 3 0 7 69 27 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 39 14 9 3 0 1 74 12 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 36 5 12 5 0 3 77 18 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 39 14 9 3 0 1 74 12 693
2020 Other visible minority group 31 37 21 10 0 0 0 68 10 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 39 13 9 3 0 1 75 12 726
2019 Black 26 48 9 9 6 1 0 75 16 109
2019 Black - Not selected 25 38 13 15 8 0 0 63 24 550
2019 Chinese 23 48 8 15 5 0 1 71 20 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 37 14 14 9 0 0 63 23 521
2019 Filipino 35 39 4 3 17 3 0 76 20 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 39 13 15 8 0 0 65 22 630
2019 Korean 14 37 9 14 25 0 0 52 39 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 39 13 14 8 0 0 65 22 646
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 33 13 16 8 0 0 63 24 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 41 12 14 8 0 0 66 22 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 24 29 12 18 0 0 41 30 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 40 11 14 8 0 0 67 22 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 32 18 13 15 0 0 54 29 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 41 12 14 7 0 0 67 22 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 18 0 35 15 0 0 50 50 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 40 13 14 8 0 0 66 22 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 35 9 16 17 0 0 58 33 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 40 13 14 7 0 0 66 22 611
2019 Other visible minority group 27 32 16 15 11 0 0 58 26 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 40 12 14 8 0 0 65 22 633

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 32 15 3 1 0 1 81 4 133
2020 Black - Not selected 46 38 9 4 2 0 1 84 7 622
2020 Chinese 42 43 9 4 1 0 1 85 6 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 35 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 606
2020 Filipino 56 28 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 37 10 4 2 0 1 84 6 720
2020 Japanese 72 22 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 14
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 37 10 4 2 0 1 83 6 741
2020 Korean 36 35 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 47 37 10 4 2 0 1 84 6 741
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 34 11 3 2 0 1 84 5 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 37 10 5 2 0 0 84 6 569
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 24 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 37 10 4 2 0 1 83 6 722
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 37 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 37 10 4 2 0 1 84 6 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 43 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 36 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 32 1 8 4 0 0 87 12 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 37 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 691
2020 Other visible minority group 40 45 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 36 10 4 2 0 1 84 6 724
2019 Black 37 45 7 7 5 0 0 82 12 107
2019 Black - Not selected 41 36 11 9 4 0 0 77 12 551
2019 Chinese 41 40 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 37 9 9 4 0 0 77 14 520
2019 Filipino 58 29 0 3 10 0 0 88 12 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 38 10 9 4 0 0 77 12 629
2019 Korean 34 36 7 7 15 0 0 71 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 37 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 33 9 9 5 0 0 77 15 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 10 8 3 0 0 78 11 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 43 21 7 5 0 0 67 13 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 37 9 8 4 0 0 78 12 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 28 10 13 5 0 0 71 19 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 10 8 4 0 0 79 11 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 35 0 10 21 0 0 69 31 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 37 10 8 3 0 0 78 12 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 30 8 9 15 0 0 67 24 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 38 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 611
2019 Other visible minority group 48 21 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 38 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 632

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 30 13 4 2 1 2 80 7 133
2020 Black - Not selected 50 31 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 622
2020 Chinese 52 31 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 31 9 6 3 0 1 81 9 606
2020 Filipino 49 32 8 9 3 0 0 81 11 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 31 9 6 3 0 1 81 9 720
2020 Japanese 60 29 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 50 31 9 6 3 0 1 81 9 740
2020 Korean 37 26 19 18 0 0 0 63 18 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 31 9 6 3 0 1 82 9 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 29 9 7 4 0 0 81 11 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 6 3 0 1 82 9 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 32 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 6 3 0 1 81 10 722
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 30 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 6 3 0 1 82 9 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 23 4 11 4 0 7 80 16 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 26 5 4 1 0 0 89 6 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 31 10 6 3 0 1 81 10 691
2020 Other visible minority group 44 40 5 6 5 0 0 84 11 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 30 9 6 3 0 1 81 9 724
2019 Black 38 34 12 9 6 0 2 73 14 108
2019 Black - Not selected 46 30 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 553
2019 Chinese 50 36 5 4 4 0 1 86 8 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 29 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 523
2019 Filipino 41 35 14 4 6 0 0 76 10 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 31 9 8 7 0 1 76 15 632
2019 Korean 24 22 7 25 22 0 0 46 47 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 31 9 7 6 0 1 77 14 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 26 8 8 12 1 0 72 21 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 32 10 7 5 0 1 77 12 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 39 13 9 5 0 0 72 15 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 9 8 7 0 1 76 14 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 26 11 10 13 0 0 66 23 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 9 7 6 0 1 78 13 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 24 4 0 25 0 0 71 25 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 31 10 8 6 0 1 76 14 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 22 8 8 11 0 0 73 19 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 32 10 8 6 0 1 76 14 613
2019 Other visible minority group 57 26 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 31 10 8 7 0 1 76 15 635

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 36 12 7 1 0 0 81 8 133
2020 Black - Not selected 44 39 8 6 3 0 0 83 8 625
2020 Chinese 43 44 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 37 9 7 3 0 0 82 9 608
2020 Filipino 35 45 9 11 0 0 0 80 11 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 38 9 6 3 0 0 83 8 723
2020 Japanese 47 43 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 44 38 9 6 2 0 0 82 8 743
2020 Korean 48 34 0 5 0 13 0 94 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 44 39 9 6 2 0 0 82 8 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 34 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 40 9 6 2 0 0 82 8 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 54 8 4 5 0 0 84 9 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 38 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 33 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 39 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 31 0 8 7 0 0 85 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 39 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 37 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 39 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 694
2020 Other visible minority group 35 49 5 7 3 0 0 84 10 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 38 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 727
2019 Black 35 43 9 6 6 0 1 79 12 108
2019 Black - Not selected 34 41 12 6 7 0 0 75 13 548
2019 Chinese 37 46 7 5 4 0 0 83 9 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 40 12 6 8 0 0 74 14 519
2019 Filipino 36 33 12 14 6 0 0 69 20 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 42 11 5 7 0 0 76 13 628
2019 Korean 18 61 0 15 6 0 0 78 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 41 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 643
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 32 12 8 10 1 0 71 17 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 44 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 35 21 5 12 0 0 62 17 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 42 11 6 7 0 0 77 13 622
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 47 15 7 6 0 0 72 14 82
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 11 6 7 0 0 77 13 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 27 0 11 19 0 0 71 29 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 42 11 6 7 0 0 76 12 636
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 47 4 10 11 0 0 74 21 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 41 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 608
2019 Other visible minority group 33 36 11 7 13 0 0 69 20 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 42 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 630

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 37 14 7 3 1 0 76 10 133
2020 Black - Not selected 36 34 15 10 4 0 0 70 15 627
2020 Chinese 31 45 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 32 16 10 4 0 0 70 14 610
2020 Filipino 34 33 12 17 3 0 3 68 20 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 35 15 9 4 0 0 71 14 725
2020 Japanese 74 5 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 36 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 745
2020 Korean 50 23 11 16 0 0 0 73 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 35 15 9 4 0 0 71 14 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 31 17 10 6 1 0 68 16 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 14 10 4 0 0 72 13 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 41 12 10 3 0 0 76 12 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 28 16 12 3 0 0 69 15 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 15 9 4 0 0 72 14 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 22 15 7 7 0 7 69 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 35 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 23 17 8 4 0 0 71 12 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 36 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 696
2020 Other visible minority group 32 42 18 7 0 0 0 74 7 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 35 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 729
2019 Black 26 42 14 7 11 0 0 68 18 109
2019 Black - Not selected 28 38 16 11 7 0 0 66 18 552
2019 Chinese 33 39 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 39 15 11 8 0 0 65 19 523
2019 Filipino 31 34 15 13 6 0 0 66 19 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 39 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 632
2019 Korean 24 24 16 14 22 0 0 48 36 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 39 15 10 7 0 0 67 18 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 33 16 14 10 1 0 61 24 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 41 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 30 23 22 5 3 0 48 29 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 39 15 10 8 0 0 68 17 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 42 15 9 12 0 0 64 21 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 41 9 10 20 0 0 60 31 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 39 15 10 7 0 0 67 18 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 44 9 6 14 0 0 71 20 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 38 16 11 7 0 0 66 18 613
2019 Other visible minority group 37 40 10 3 9 0 0 77 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 39 16 11 8 0 0 66 18 635

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 43 14 4 1 0 0 81 6 133
2020 Black - Not selected 34 45 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 623
2020 Chinese 31 54 6 8 1 0 0 85 9 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 42 13 5 3 0 0 78 8 608
2020 Filipino 29 53 10 2 6 0 0 82 8 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 44 12 6 2 0 0 79 9 721
2020 Japanese 39 45 6 5 5 0 0 84 10 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 44 12 6 2 0 0 79 9 741
2020 Korean 55 35 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 45 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 40 13 6 2 1 0 79 9 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 46 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 569
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 38 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 45 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 44 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 44 11 6 2 0 0 80 8 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 37 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 45 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 38 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 45 12 6 2 0 0 80 9 692
2020 Other visible minority group 23 56 16 5 0 0 0 80 5 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 44 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 725
2019 Black 34 48 8 3 7 0 1 83 10 108
2019 Black - Not selected 29 43 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 550
2019 Chinese 30 51 8 6 4 0 0 81 10 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 42 13 10 6 0 0 72 15 522
2019 Filipino 26 37 7 9 21 0 0 63 30 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 44 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 629
2019 Korean 15 35 21 14 15 0 0 50 29 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 44 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 42 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 45 11 8 5 0 0 75 14 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 32 20 11 5 0 0 63 17 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 45 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 43 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 44 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 20 10 10 19 0 0 61 29 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 45 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 638
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 41 7 14 14 0 0 66 28 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 44 12 9 5 0 0 74 13 610
2019 Other visible minority group 34 33 11 16 6 0 0 67 22 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 44 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 632

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 35 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 134
2020 Black - Not selected 52 37 7 3 1 0 0 89 5 624
2020 Chinese 48 47 3 1 1 0 0 95 2 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 34 8 3 1 0 0 88 5 609
2020 Filipino 41 44 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 36 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 723
2020 Japanese 74 16 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 37 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 743
2020 Korean 48 47 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 52 36 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 35 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 37 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 29 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 37 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 37 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 37 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 39 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 37 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 21 9 6 4 0 0 82 10 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 38 7 3 1 0 0 90 4 694
2020 Other visible minority group 44 46 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 36 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 727
2019 Black 49 30 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 108
2019 Black - Not selected 46 37 7 6 3 0 0 83 9 550
2019 Chinese 54 35 8 1 1 0 0 89 3 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 36 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 521
2019 Filipino 46 30 0 14 10 0 0 76 24 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 36 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 629
2019 Korean 34 38 6 15 6 0 0 72 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 36 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 33 7 6 5 1 0 82 11 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 37 9 6 2 0 0 83 9 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 45 6 13 2 0 0 79 15 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 38 9 7 7 0 0 77 14 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 36 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 52 0 10 15 0 0 75 25 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 35 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 638
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 36 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 36 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 610
2019 Other visible minority group 41 33 4 19 3 0 0 74 22 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 36 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 632

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 35 15 3 3 1 0 79 6 133
2020 Black - Not selected 40 35 13 7 4 0 0 75 11 626
2020 Chinese 40 41 10 7 2 0 0 81 8 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 33 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 609
2020 Filipino 27 53 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 34 14 7 4 0 0 76 11 724
2020 Japanese 70 19 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 35 14 7 4 0 0 76 11 744
2020 Korean 60 19 5 16 0 0 0 78 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 35 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 30 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 36 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 37 11 4 3 0 0 82 6 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 14 7 4 0 0 76 11 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 34 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 18 18 11 7 0 0 64 18 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 35 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 27 10 6 7 0 0 77 13 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 36 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 696
2020 Other visible minority group 25 46 15 10 3 0 0 71 13 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 34 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 728
2019 Black 27 46 11 2 15 0 0 72 16 109
2019 Black - Not selected 33 38 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 550
2019 Chinese 40 41 12 2 5 0 0 81 7 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 39 15 8 9 0 0 68 17 521
2019 Filipino 41 24 6 17 11 0 0 66 28 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 40 15 6 8 0 0 71 14 631
2019 Korean 18 31 23 14 15 0 0 48 29 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 39 14 7 8 0 0 71 14 646
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 31 17 9 9 1 0 65 18 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 41 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 37 22 10 8 0 0 61 17 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 14 7 8 0 0 72 14 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 40 18 7 9 0 0 66 16 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 39 14 7 8 0 0 72 14 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 34 4 10 25 0 0 61 35 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 39 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 36 9 6 14 0 0 70 21 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 39 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 611
2019 Other visible minority group 29 42 10 10 9 0 0 71 20 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 39 15 7 8 0 0 71 14 633

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 28 12 1 1 0 0 86 2 132
2020 Black - Not selected 56 32 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 623
2020 Chinese 53 36 10 1 0 0 0 89 1 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 30 10 2 1 0 0 87 3 606
2020 Filipino 47 37 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 31 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 720
2020 Japanese 65 24 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 56 32 10 2 1 0 0 88 3 740
2020 Korean 78 17 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 56 32 10 2 1 0 0 88 3 741
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 30 6 1 2 0 0 91 3 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 32 11 2 0 0 0 87 3 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 42 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 31 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 28 8 2 0 0 0 89 2 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 32 10 2 1 0 0 88 3 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 25 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 32 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 33 9 5 1 0 0 84 7 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 31 10 2 1 0 0 88 2 691
2020 Other visible minority group 47 38 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 31 10 2 1 0 0 88 2 724
2019 Black 49 35 9 3 3 0 1 84 6 109
2019 Black - Not selected 52 34 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 545
2019 Chinese 50 39 6 2 3 0 0 89 5 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 32 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 517
2019 Filipino 59 27 7 3 3 0 0 86 6 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 34 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 625
2019 Korean 26 54 6 7 6 0 0 80 14 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 52 33 8 4 3 0 0 85 6 641
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 24 7 6 2 0 0 85 9 153
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 37 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 46 12 4 5 0 0 79 9 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 33 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 620
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 28 13 3 5 0 0 78 9 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 34 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 570
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 29 4 0 9 0 0 87 9 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 34 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 634
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 40 6 2 4 0 0 88 6 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 33 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 607
2019 Other visible minority group 54 27 7 6 6 0 0 80 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 34 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 628

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 41 13 9 1 0 0 77 10 133
2020 Black - Not selected 38 40 14 5 3 0 0 77 8 625
2020 Chinese 38 49 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 38 15 7 3 0 0 75 9 608
2020 Filipino 26 43 21 8 2 0 0 69 10 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 40 14 6 3 0 0 78 9 723
2020 Japanese 47 29 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 40 14 6 2 0 0 78 9 743
2020 Korean 60 23 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 40 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 39 13 8 3 0 0 75 11 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 40 14 5 2 0 0 78 8 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 42 11 4 3 0 0 83 7 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 40 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 24 21 6 4 1 0 69 10 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 42 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 28 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 40 14 6 2 0 0 78 8 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 34 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 40 14 6 2 0 0 77 9 695
2020 Other visible minority group 34 46 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 40 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 727
2019 Black 29 40 16 7 8 0 0 69 15 109
2019 Black - Not selected 32 36 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 547
2019 Chinese 38 40 15 2 6 0 0 78 8 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 36 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 519
2019 Filipino 27 34 11 10 18 0 0 61 28 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 37 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 627
2019 Korean 7 47 15 16 15 0 0 54 31 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 36 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 643
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 30 11 12 11 0 0 66 23 154
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 39 16 8 7 0 0 69 16 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 24 20 19 8 0 0 52 28 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 37 14 9 8 0 0 69 17 623
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 36 17 14 10 0 0 59 24 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 14 9 8 0 0 69 16 572
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 31 14 14 15 0 0 58 28 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 37 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 636
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 42 12 5 14 0 0 69 19 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 36 15 10 8 0 0 68 17 608
2019 Other visible minority group 43 25 7 15 9 0 0 69 24 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 37 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 630

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 38 18 8 1 0 0 73 9 132
2020 Black - Not selected 41 34 15 6 4 0 0 74 10 625
2020 Chinese 43 34 17 2 2 0 1 78 5 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 34 15 8 4 0 0 73 11 607
2020 Filipino 30 45 15 10 0 0 0 75 10 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 34 16 6 4 0 0 74 10 722
2020 Japanese 57 32 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 34 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 742
2020 Korean 47 31 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 34 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 31 16 7 5 0 0 71 13 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 16 7 3 0 0 75 9 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 33 15 4 3 0 0 78 6 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 28 14 9 3 0 0 74 12 91
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 16 6 3 0 0 74 10 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 44 3 7 7 0 0 83 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 34 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 30 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 35 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 694
2020 Other visible minority group 21 58 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 33 16 7 4 0 0 74 11 726
2019 Black 33 32 21 7 7 0 0 65 14 108
2019 Black - Not selected 34 34 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 547
2019 Chinese 38 40 13 4 4 0 1 79 8 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 32 18 11 6 0 0 64 17 519
2019 Filipino 27 39 16 3 15 0 0 66 18 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 34 17 10 5 0 0 68 15 626
2019 Korean 24 16 22 23 15 0 0 40 38 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 34 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 642
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 28 16 14 8 0 0 62 22 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 31 13 16 8 3 0 61 25 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 34 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 621
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 30 27 7 7 0 0 58 14 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 34 16 10 6 0 0 69 15 571
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 25 14 19 15 0 0 52 34 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 34 17 9 5 0 0 68 15 635
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 36 10 11 11 0 0 67 22 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 34 18 9 5 0 0 67 15 607
2019 Other visible minority group 44 23 16 0 17 0 0 67 17 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 34 17 10 5 0 0 67 15 631

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 39 14 3 1 2 0 81 5 129
2020 Black - Not selected 40 39 12 6 2 0 0 79 8 623
2020 Chinese 36 47 10 3 3 0 1 84 6 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 37 13 6 2 1 0 79 8 603
2020 Filipino 32 50 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 38 13 6 2 1 0 79 8 717
2020 Japanese 55 29 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 39 13 6 2 1 0 80 8 737
2020 Korean 42 36 17 5 0 0 0 78 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 39 12 6 2 1 0 80 8 738
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 32 16 5 3 1 0 76 8 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 41 11 6 2 1 1 81 8 566
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 55 14 0 3 0 0 83 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 12 6 2 1 0 79 8 719
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 29 11 12 1 1 1 75 13 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 13 5 2 1 0 80 7 660
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 37 12 7 0 0 0 81 7 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 39 13 6 2 1 0 80 8 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 37 7 7 1 0 3 83 9 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 39 13 6 2 1 0 79 8 688
2020 Other visible minority group 34 40 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 39 12 6 2 1 0 80 8 721
2019 Black 35 39 14 5 6 0 1 74 12 108
2019 Black - Not selected 30 40 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 545
2019 Chinese 35 43 11 6 3 1 0 79 10 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 38 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 515
2019 Filipino 35 38 15 7 6 0 0 73 13 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 40 16 8 5 0 0 70 13 624
2019 Korean 18 36 9 16 22 0 0 53 38 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 40 17 7 5 0 0 71 13 640
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 35 20 8 9 0 0 64 17 155
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 41 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 498
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 30 28 16 5 3 0 49 22 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 40 16 7 5 0 0 72 13 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 37 22 7 7 0 0 65 14 79
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 40 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 40 4 6 19 0 0 71 25 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 39 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 633
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 37 7 13 11 0 0 69 24 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 40 17 7 5 0 0 71 12 605
2019 Other visible minority group 28 38 18 9 6 0 0 66 16 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 40 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 627

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 30 13 3 1 0 0 83 4 133
2020 Black - Not selected 52 35 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 623
2020 Chinese 46 45 7 2 1 0 0 91 2 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 31 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 607
2020 Filipino 47 45 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 33 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 721
2020 Japanese 55 27 13 0 5 0 0 82 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 34 9 4 1 0 0 86 4 741
2020 Korean 48 40 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 52 34 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 28 8 3 1 0 0 89 3 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 36 10 4 1 0 0 86 5 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 41 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 34 9 4 1 0 0 86 4 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 36 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 34 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 21 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 34 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 31 8 7 3 0 0 82 9 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 34 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 693
2020 Other visible minority group 47 39 3 7 3 0 0 87 10 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 34 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 725
2019 Black 42 42 5 6 5 0 1 84 11 108
2019 Black - Not selected 42 39 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 553
2019 Chinese 43 42 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 39 9 5 4 0 0 81 10 524
2019 Filipino 52 27 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 40 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 633
2019 Korean 19 48 9 17 8 0 0 66 24 12
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 40 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 35 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 41 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 52 7 11 2 0 0 80 13 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 39 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 45 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 39 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 25 5 6 10 0 0 79 15 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 40 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 38 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 40 9 5 4 0 0 82 8 614
2019 Other visible minority group 53 23 14 0 10 0 0 76 10 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 40 9 5 3 0 0 82 9 636

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 30 16 10 3 0 2 71 13 134
2020 Black - Not selected 34 41 15 6 3 0 0 75 10 622
2020 Chinese 29 42 16 10 3 0 0 71 13 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 38 15 6 3 0 0 75 9 606
2020 Filipino 29 43 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 39 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 721
2020 Japanese 47 37 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 14
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 39 15 7 3 0 0 74 10 742
2020 Korean 28 47 13 6 7 0 0 75 13 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 39 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 45 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 37 17 7 3 0 0 73 11 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 41 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 15 7 3 0 0 74 11 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 39 20 5 3 0 0 71 9 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 11 26 4 10 0 0 60 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 40 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 27 18 9 5 0 0 69 13 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 40 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 692
2020 Other visible minority group 37 29 25 6 3 0 0 67 9 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 39 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 725
2019 Black 37 33 16 8 5 0 0 70 13 108
2019 Black - Not selected 34 41 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 551
2019 Chinese 39 40 13 7 3 0 0 78 9 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 40 16 7 4 0 0 74 10 521
2019 Filipino 21 44 22 7 6 0 0 65 13 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 40 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 630
2019 Korean 39 7 0 23 31 0 0 46 54 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 40 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 646
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 43 13 6 3 1 1 78 9 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 43 21 0 5 0 0 74 5 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 40 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 36 12 10 9 0 1 69 19 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 40 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 41 5 0 15 0 0 80 15 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 40 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 41 17 8 13 0 0 62 21 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 40 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 611
2019 Other visible minority group 46 33 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 40 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 633

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 16 41 24 10 1 2 35 24 133
2020 Black - Not selected 9 22 38 20 9 1 1 30 32 624
2020 Chinese 13 18 47 12 7 1 2 19 32 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 22 36 23 10 0 1 33 30 607
2020 Filipino 7 20 38 21 8 0 6 31 29 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 21 38 21 9 1 1 31 30 722
2020 Japanese 10 11 21 40 18 0 0 58 21 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 9 21 39 20 9 1 1 30 31 742
2020 Korean 5 13 34 30 18 0 0 49 18 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 9 21 38 21 9 1 1 30 31 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 23 37 21 8 1 0 29 33 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 20 39 21 9 1 2 31 30 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 6 33 33 22 0 0 56 11 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 22 38 20 8 1 1 29 31 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 32 30 19 9 0 4 29 39 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 19 39 21 9 1 1 31 29 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 22 24 26 14 0 4 42 33 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 21 39 21 9 1 1 30 30 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 17 37 22 14 1 0 36 26 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 21 38 21 9 1 1 30 31 693
2020 Other visible minority group 0 33 26 30 10 0 0 41 33 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 20 39 21 9 1 1 30 30 728
2019 Black 8 22 38 22 8 0 2 31 30 108
2019 Black - Not selected 11 26 36 19 6 1 1 25 38 549
2019 Chinese 7 25 42 16 6 2 1 23 34 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 26 34 21 6 1 1 27 38 521
2019 Filipino 19 19 37 14 10 0 0 24 39 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 26 36 20 6 1 1 26 37 628
2019 Korean 6 31 38 24 0 0 0 24 38 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 25 36 20 6 1 1 26 37 644
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 23 41 19 3 0 1 22 36 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 26 34 20 7 2 1 28 37 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 37 37 13 0 0 0 13 50 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 25 36 20 6 1 1 27 36 623
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 33 23 18 6 1 2 25 51 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 24 38 20 6 1 1 26 35 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 32 25 5 13 0 0 18 57 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 25 36 20 6 1 1 27 36 638
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 12 38 23 14 5 0 38 22 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 26 36 20 5 1 1 25 38 609
2019 Other visible minority group 22 20 21 27 9 0 0 36 42 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 26 37 20 6 1 1 26 37 631

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 7 16 39 27 4 4 72 10 133
2020 Black - Not selected 4 11 25 34 21 3 2 58 16 626
2020 Chinese 3 14 25 37 16 3 3 55 18 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 4 9 23 35 24 3 2 62 14 610
2020 Filipino 5 5 29 33 15 6 6 55 12 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 4 10 23 35 22 3 2 61 15 724
2020 Japanese 5 5 35 26 23 0 5 52 11 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 4 10 23 35 22 3 2 61 15 744
2020 Korean 5 11 37 23 24 0 0 47 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 4 10 23 36 22 3 2 61 15 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 9 23 35 23 4 1 61 15 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 11 23 35 22 3 2 60 15 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 12 21 26 38 0 3 65 13 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 4 10 23 36 21 3 2 60 15 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 13 21 34 20 2 2 57 21 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 10 23 35 22 3 2 61 14 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 12 19 17 45 4 0 64 16 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 10 23 36 21 3 2 60 15 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 8 17 41 28 1 1 70 12 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 10 24 35 22 3 2 60 15 695
2020 Other visible minority group 2 14 15 40 19 3 7 65 18 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 10 23 35 22 3 2 60 15 728
2019 Black 8 13 23 26 20 5 5 51 23 108
2019 Black - Not selected 12 17 22 29 15 3 2 47 30 549
2019 Chinese 12 11 22 36 12 5 3 51 25 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 17 22 27 17 4 2 46 31 520
2019 Filipino 19 17 18 18 29 0 0 47 35 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 16 22 29 15 4 2 47 29 628
2019 Korean 14 9 32 46 0 0 0 46 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 16 22 28 16 4 2 47 29 644
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 18 21 28 16 4 1 46 32 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 22 29 16 4 3 48 28 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 33 22 22 7 3 4 31 46 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 22 29 16 4 2 48 28 623
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 21 26 20 12 3 2 35 37 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 21 30 16 4 2 49 28 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 5 27 19 13 5 0 34 38 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 16 22 29 16 4 2 48 29 638
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 7 15 36 24 0 2 62 23 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 17 22 28 15 4 2 46 30 609
2019 Other visible minority group 15 11 26 21 27 0 0 48 26 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 16 22 29 15 4 2 47 29 631

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 14 31 28 14 1 4 45 22 133
2020 Black - Not selected 13 20 36 18 10 2 2 29 34 622
2020 Chinese 12 17 42 18 4 2 4 24 31 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 19 33 20 12 1 2 34 32 606
2020 Filipino 8 24 36 21 5 0 6 28 34 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 19 35 20 11 2 2 32 32 720
2020 Japanese 11 21 18 31 13 5 0 47 34 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 12 19 35 20 11 1 2 32 32 740
2020 Korean 0 58 18 5 19 0 0 24 58 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 18 35 20 11 1 2 32 31 741
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 20 37 16 11 1 2 28 34 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 19 34 21 11 1 2 33 31 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 18 32 28 18 0 0 45 23 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 19 35 20 10 2 3 31 32 722
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 27 27 11 10 2 2 22 50 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 18 36 21 11 1 2 33 29 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 14 19 24 25 4 0 51 29 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 19 35 20 10 1 2 31 32 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 19 34 22 9 3 5 34 29 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 19 35 20 11 1 2 32 32 691
2020 Other visible minority group 9 14 38 31 3 2 3 36 24 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 19 35 20 11 1 2 32 32 726
2019 Black 11 25 32 20 6 2 4 28 38 103
2019 Black - Not selected 18 23 35 15 6 2 1 22 42 550
2019 Chinese 15 19 43 15 3 1 3 20 36 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 25 32 16 7 2 1 24 43 516
2019 Filipino 22 24 29 13 9 3 0 22 47 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 23 35 16 6 2 1 23 41 624
2019 Korean 30 38 25 7 0 0 0 7 68 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 23 35 16 7 2 1 23 41 640
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 23 34 17 10 2 0 28 38 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 24 35 15 5 2 2 21 43 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 36 33 6 7 3 0 14 52 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 23 34 16 6 2 1 24 41 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 28 28 12 1 3 1 14 56 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 23 35 16 7 2 1 24 39 570
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 25 20 14 4 13 0 21 57 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 23 35 16 7 2 1 23 41 633
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 23 28 18 10 3 0 29 43 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 23 35 16 6 2 1 23 41 605
2019 Other visible minority group 30 11 34 18 7 0 0 25 41 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 24 34 16 6 2 1 23 41 627

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 13 28 29 16 4 2 48 22 132
2020 Black - Not selected 7 11 33 31 16 1 1 47 19 623
2020 Chinese 7 11 34 35 11 1 1 47 19 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 12 32 30 17 1 1 48 19 606
2020 Filipino 5 5 38 43 8 0 0 52 10 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 12 32 30 16 1 1 47 20 720
2020 Japanese 10 0 31 37 21 0 0 58 10 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 12 32 31 16 1 1 47 20 740
2020 Korean 0 5 32 33 29 0 0 62 5 12
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 12 32 31 15 1 1 47 20 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 13 36 25 19 0 0 44 20 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 31 33 15 1 1 49 19 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 3 44 18 29 0 0 48 9 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 32 31 15 1 1 47 20 722
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 15 25 31 14 2 3 48 26 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 33 31 16 1 1 47 18 661
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 10 11 41 20 4 4 66 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 12 33 30 16 1 1 47 19 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 8 30 38 17 0 0 55 15 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 12 33 30 16 1 1 47 20 691
2020 Other visible minority group 5 14 24 37 17 3 0 56 20 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 12 33 30 16 1 1 47 19 724
2019 Black 8 12 30 29 16 2 3 48 21 107
2019 Black - Not selected 7 16 33 28 14 1 1 44 23 548
2019 Chinese 5 13 37 24 17 2 2 42 19 134
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 15 31 29 14 1 1 45 23 521
2019 Filipino 15 22 28 19 16 0 0 35 38 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 15 33 29 15 1 2 45 22 626
2019 Korean 6 26 30 31 6 0 0 38 32 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 15 32 28 15 1 2 44 22 642
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 17 32 29 14 1 1 44 23 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 14 32 28 15 2 2 44 22 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 2 26 41 20 4 3 4 25 30 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 14 32 29 15 1 1 45 22 621
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 22 24 29 12 0 1 42 34 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 14 34 28 15 2 2 45 21 571
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 12 26 26 22 0 0 48 26 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 15 33 28 14 1 2 44 22 636
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 9 26 36 21 0 0 57 17 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 16 33 28 14 1 2 43 23 607
2019 Other visible minority group 10 15 17 27 31 0 0 57 25 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 15 33 28 14 1 2 44 22 629

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 14 27 21 22 3 3 46 25 133
2020 Black - Not selected 10 17 30 27 13 2 1 41 28 623
2020 Chinese 15 16 34 27 5 1 3 34 31 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 16 28 26 17 3 1 44 26 608
2020 Filipino 10 3 32 33 17 5 0 52 14 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 17 29 26 14 2 1 42 28 721
2020 Japanese 16 15 0 24 34 11 0 65 35 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 16 30 26 14 2 1 42 27 741
2020 Korean 5 11 41 43 0 0 0 43 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 10 16 29 26 15 2 1 42 28 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 18 29 30 14 2 0 44 26 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 30 25 15 3 2 41 28 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 15 38 21 21 0 3 42 18 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 29 26 14 2 1 42 28 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 17 27 24 11 4 2 37 34 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 30 26 15 2 1 43 26 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 7 26 11 42 4 0 55 18 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 16 29 27 14 2 1 42 28 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 22 23 26 17 3 1 44 32 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 16 30 26 14 2 1 42 27 692
2020 Other visible minority group 5 22 31 23 12 0 7 37 29 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 16 29 26 15 2 1 42 27 725
2019 Black 18 12 25 19 21 1 5 42 31 107
2019 Black - Not selected 16 20 27 21 12 3 2 34 37 551
2019 Chinese 18 22 25 20 7 6 2 29 43 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 18 27 21 15 2 2 37 35 520
2019 Filipino 22 14 28 11 23 3 0 34 37 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 19 26 21 13 3 2 36 36 629
2019 Korean 22 9 48 14 7 0 0 21 31 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 19 26 21 13 3 2 36 36 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 17 31 21 13 2 1 35 34 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 19 25 21 13 3 3 36 37 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 36 27 8 7 3 3 16 56 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 18 27 21 14 3 2 37 35 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 18 23 25 11 0 3 37 40 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 19 27 20 14 3 2 36 36 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 5 22 17 23 0 0 40 38 18
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 19 27 21 13 3 2 36 36 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 24 17 20 14 5 2 37 45 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 18 27 21 13 3 2 36 36 611
2019 Other visible minority group 12 13 11 34 25 4 0 61 27 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 19 27 20 13 3 2 35 37 632

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 11 19 31 21 5 5 57 21 132
2020 Black - Not selected 6 8 26 31 20 5 3 55 16 620
2020 Chinese 6 8 26 32 18 6 3 55 16 147
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 9 25 31 21 5 3 56 17 605
2020 Filipino 5 0 29 29 19 17 0 58 6 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 9 25 31 20 5 3 56 17 717
2020 Japanese 5 0 26 29 40 0 0 69 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 9 25 31 20 5 3 55 17 737
2020 Korean 5 5 23 30 24 13 0 62 12 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 9 25 31 20 5 3 56 17 738
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 4 28 32 22 6 4 59 9 183
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 10 24 31 20 5 3 55 19 569
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 17 25 20 34 2 0 55 20 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 8 25 31 20 5 3 56 17 719
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 12 29 26 14 4 2 42 27 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 8 25 32 21 5 3 58 15 658
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 11 5 24 35 4 11 69 25 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 9 26 31 20 5 3 55 16 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 9 23 29 25 6 1 58 17 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 9 25 31 20 5 3 56 17 688
2020 Other visible minority group 3 22 12 38 12 12 0 57 29 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 8 26 31 20 5 3 56 16 721
2019 Black 12 17 22 21 18 5 4 43 33 108
2019 Black - Not selected 11 17 27 22 16 6 3 41 30 550
2019 Chinese 12 13 29 19 13 7 8 37 29 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 18 25 22 17 5 2 42 31 521
2019 Filipino 9 12 23 33 17 6 0 53 23 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 17 26 21 16 6 4 41 31 629
2019 Korean 14 23 24 32 7 0 0 40 37 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 17 26 21 16 6 4 41 30 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 17 26 24 17 5 3 44 27 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 17 26 21 16 6 4 40 31 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 26 24 18 13 3 7 35 39 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 16 26 22 16 6 3 42 30 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 20 26 22 13 3 0 36 38 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 16 26 21 16 6 4 42 29 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 5 18 27 9 5 0 38 43 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 17 26 21 16 6 4 41 30 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 15 21 21 25 5 0 49 29 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 17 26 22 15 6 4 41 30 610
2019 Other visible minority group 12 6 42 10 26 4 0 37 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 17 25 22 16 6 4 41 31 632

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 11 30 25 22 4 2 50 18 131
2020 Black - Not selected 10 18 35 22 11 1 2 35 29 617
2020 Chinese 10 18 43 20 4 4 1 25 29 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 17 32 23 16 2 2 40 27 600
2020 Filipino 8 21 40 20 11 0 0 31 29 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 17 34 23 13 2 2 37 27 714
2020 Japanese 11 21 10 24 34 0 0 58 32 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 9 17 35 22 13 2 2 37 27 733
2020 Korean 16 24 30 17 13 0 0 30 40 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 9 17 34 23 13 2 2 37 27 734
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 15 30 26 15 1 3 43 27 181
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 18 36 21 13 2 1 35 28 567
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 14 35 34 18 0 0 52 14 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 17 34 22 13 2 2 36 28 715
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 24 31 20 11 1 2 32 36 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 34 23 14 2 2 38 26 656
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 0 23 27 32 4 3 64 12 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 18 35 22 13 2 2 36 28 723
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 20 28 23 16 5 0 42 30 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 17 35 22 13 2 2 37 27 684
2020 Other visible minority group 8 10 41 27 7 0 6 36 20 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 17 34 22 14 2 2 37 28 717
2019 Black 14 15 27 19 16 3 6 38 32 108
2019 Black - Not selected 14 23 32 17 8 3 2 26 40 549
2019 Chinese 15 20 41 13 3 6 2 17 38 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 23 28 18 11 3 2 31 39 520
2019 Filipino 19 14 29 26 12 0 0 38 33 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 22 31 17 9 4 3 28 39 628
2019 Korean 45 17 24 14 0 0 0 14 61 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 22 31 17 10 3 2 28 38 644
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 23 32 18 11 3 2 30 36 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 22 31 17 9 4 3 27 39 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 35 38 5 4 3 3 10 49 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 21 31 18 10 3 2 29 38 623
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 19 25 17 9 4 2 28 45 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 22 32 17 9 3 2 28 38 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 19 16 26 18 0 0 44 40 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 22 32 17 9 4 3 28 39 638
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 23 21 17 12 0 3 30 48 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 22 32 17 9 4 2 28 38 609
2019 Other visible minority group 21 26 28 6 18 0 0 25 48 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 22 31 17 9 4 3 28 38 631

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 9 28 38 17 1 2 57 13 132
2020 Black - Not selected 8 17 36 26 12 1 1 38 25 626
2020 Chinese 10 22 34 30 4 1 1 34 32 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 14 35 27 15 1 2 43 21 609
2020 Filipino 14 22 31 19 15 0 0 34 36 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 15 35 28 13 1 2 42 23 723
2020 Japanese 10 11 34 29 16 0 0 45 21 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 7 16 35 28 13 1 2 41 23 743
2020 Korean 29 18 37 17 0 0 0 17 46 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 7 16 35 28 13 1 2 42 23 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 15 38 23 16 1 0 40 22 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 34 29 12 1 2 42 24 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 6 52 25 12 0 0 37 11 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 34 28 13 1 2 42 24 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 10 38 29 12 0 4 43 17 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 34 28 13 1 1 41 24 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 12 26 22 18 4 7 45 26 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 16 35 28 12 1 1 41 23 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 16 34 31 8 1 0 40 26 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 16 35 28 13 1 2 41 23 694
2020 Other visible minority group 5 8 36 32 16 0 3 49 13 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 16 34 28 12 1 1 41 24 727
2019 Black 5 12 23 26 22 5 7 55 19 107
2019 Black - Not selected 12 20 32 23 11 1 1 34 33 549
2019 Chinese 13 20 32 30 3 1 1 34 34 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 18 31 22 15 1 2 38 30 519
2019 Filipino 15 8 31 31 15 0 0 46 23 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 19 31 23 13 1 2 37 31 627
2019 Korean 6 31 24 32 7 0 0 39 38 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 18 31 23 13 1 2 37 31 643
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 20 32 20 14 0 2 34 33 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 18 31 25 12 2 2 38 30 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 28 29 23 10 0 0 32 39 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 18 31 23 13 1 2 38 30 622
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 13 23 27 15 1 1 42 34 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 20 32 23 12 1 2 37 30 572
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 10 45 16 14 0 0 30 25 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 19 30 24 13 1 2 37 31 637
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 15 41 15 17 0 0 32 27 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 19 30 24 12 1 2 38 31 608
2019 Other visible minority group 9 20 30 25 16 0 0 41 29 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 19 31 23 13 1 2 37 31 630
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 23 18 9 7 8 4 62 18 133
2020 Black - Not selected 26 31 20 8 6 5 4 63 15 627
2020 Chinese 25 34 21 4 4 4 8 67 9 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 29 19 9 7 6 3 62 17 610
2020 Filipino 13 33 29 8 0 11 6 56 9 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 30 19 8 6 5 4 63 16 725
2020 Japanese 34 32 16 5 0 0 13 75 6 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 27 30 20 8 6 6 4 63 16 745
2020 Korean 36 18 22 0 11 0 13 62 13 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 27 30 20 8 6 6 4 63 16 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 30 19 11 8 4 1 60 20 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 20 7 5 6 5 64 14 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 33 20 9 0 8 0 68 10 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 20 8 6 5 4 63 16 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 24 22 7 8 8 3 58 17 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 19 8 6 5 4 63 15 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 16 7 7 3 4 14 79 13 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 30 20 8 6 6 4 62 16 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 33 12 7 8 4 0 71 16 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 30 20 8 6 6 4 62 15 696
2020 Other visible minority group 14 51 18 6 3 7 0 71 9 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 29 20 8 6 5 4 62 16 729
2019 Black 18 28 22 11 12 6 3 51 25 110
2019 Black - Not selected 29 29 16 10 9 5 3 62 20 551
2019 Chinese 31 37 10 7 5 6 3 75 14 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 26 19 11 10 5 3 57 23 524
2019 Filipino 31 28 17 10 10 4 0 61 21 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 29 17 10 9 5 3 60 21 632
2019 Korean 14 32 16 16 15 0 7 50 33 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 29 17 10 9 5 3 61 21 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 30 14 9 10 5 1 63 21 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 18 11 9 5 3 60 21 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 23 15 20 12 6 3 49 35 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 17 10 9 5 3 61 20 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 18 25 9 14 2 4 49 24 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 30 16 10 8 5 3 62 20 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 32 15 16 19 0 0 50 35 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 29 17 10 9 5 3 61 20 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 28 15 13 15 4 4 53 31 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 29 17 10 9 5 3 61 20 613
2019 Other visible minority group 28 29 23 4 16 0 0 58 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 29 17 11 9 5 3 61 21 635

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 28 11 7 5 2 0 76 13 131
2020 Black - Not selected 48 30 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 626
2020 Chinese 51 34 4 7 3 1 1 86 10 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 28 9 8 5 2 0 77 14 607
2020 Filipino 47 32 14 8 0 0 0 78 8 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 29 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 722
2020 Japanese 66 24 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 29 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 742
2020 Korean 50 28 16 6 0 0 0 78 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 29 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 28 9 8 7 0 1 76 15 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 8 8 4 2 0 80 12 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 21 16 6 4 0 0 74 10 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 29 9 3 7 4 0 79 11 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 8 9 4 1 0 79 13 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 12 7 4 7 0 4 82 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 30 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 18 3 16 3 0 0 79 19 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 30 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 694
2020 Other visible minority group 37 37 7 9 6 5 0 77 16 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 29 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 726
2019 Black 33 37 14 5 9 2 0 71 14 110
2019 Black - Not selected 43 29 11 9 8 1 0 72 17 550
2019 Chinese 48 33 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 30 12 10 9 1 0 70 18 524
2019 Filipino 37 23 17 10 10 3 0 61 21 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 31 11 9 8 1 0 72 16 631
2019 Korean 29 16 9 32 15 0 0 45 46 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 31 11 8 8 1 0 73 16 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 29 9 10 12 1 0 70 21 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 30 12 8 7 1 0 73 15 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 27 12 12 12 0 0 64 24 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 30 11 8 8 1 0 72 16 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 20 13 9 12 1 0 66 21 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 32 11 9 7 1 0 73 16 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 21 18 14 15 0 0 52 30 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 30 11 8 8 1 0 73 16 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 34 5 9 14 0 0 72 23 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 30 12 9 7 1 0 72 16 611
2019 Other visible minority group 29 36 16 6 13 0 0 65 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 30 11 9 8 1 0 72 17 634

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 38 5 7 1 1 0 87 8 133
2020 Black - Not selected 55 31 5 6 2 1 0 87 8 626
2020 Chinese 58 34 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 32 6 7 1 1 0 86 9 609
2020 Filipino 42 46 4 8 0 0 0 89 8 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 31 5 6 2 1 0 87 8 724
2020 Japanese 66 16 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 54 33 5 7 1 1 0 87 8 744
2020 Korean 41 48 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 54 32 5 7 1 1 0 87 8 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 25 7 9 2 0 0 83 11 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 34 5 6 1 1 0 88 7 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 28 3 6 0 0 0 91 6 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 32 5 7 1 1 0 87 8 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 29 8 4 1 3 0 87 5 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 33 5 7 1 0 0 87 8 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 19 0 7 7 0 0 86 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 33 5 7 1 1 0 87 8 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 26 2 6 1 0 0 90 8 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 33 6 7 1 1 0 86 8 695
2020 Other visible minority group 39 50 5 3 0 3 0 92 3 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 31 5 7 1 0 0 86 8 728
2019 Black 34 44 9 9 5 0 0 78 13 110
2019 Black - Not selected 46 33 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 552
2019 Chinese 54 30 6 6 2 1 0 85 9 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 36 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 525
2019 Filipino 41 37 9 10 3 0 0 79 12 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 35 8 8 4 0 0 79 12 633
2019 Korean 21 39 9 24 6 0 0 60 31 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 35 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 29 11 8 7 1 0 74 15 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 27 5 19 2 0 0 73 21 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 9 8 4 0 0 80 12 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 33 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 8 8 4 0 0 79 12 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 34 13 15 10 0 0 61 25 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 35 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 40 7 11 4 0 0 77 16 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 34 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 613
2019 Other visible minority group 45 38 8 3 6 0 0 82 9 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 35 8 8 4 0 0 79 12 636

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 32 14 7 1 1 0 78 7 132
2020 Black - Not selected 46 36 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 619
2020 Chinese 48 42 8 1 1 1 0 90 2 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 34 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 603
2020 Filipino 33 54 7 3 0 3 0 90 3 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 34 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 717
2020 Japanese 64 31 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 35 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 736
2020 Korean 60 23 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 36 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 737
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 34 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 183
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 36 11 3 2 1 0 83 5 568
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 28 11 4 0 3 0 85 4 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 36 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 718
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 25 18 2 4 2 0 76 6 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 37 10 5 2 1 0 83 6 657
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 31 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 35 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 24 15 1 1 0 0 83 3 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 36 11 5 2 1 0 83 7 688
2020 Other visible minority group 23 47 25 6 0 0 0 70 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 35 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 720
2019 Black 36 41 11 4 6 1 1 78 10 110
2019 Black - Not selected 40 36 12 8 3 1 0 77 11 551
2019 Chinese 45 37 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 37 13 8 4 2 0 75 12 525
2019 Filipino 37 28 11 14 6 3 0 68 21 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 37 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 632
2019 Korean 14 57 0 14 15 0 0 71 29 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 36 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 34 14 8 3 1 0 73 12 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 38 11 7 4 1 0 78 11 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 28 22 7 8 0 0 64 15 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 11 7 4 1 0 78 11 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 32 12 4 7 4 0 77 11 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 12 7 3 1 0 77 11 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 28 10 16 19 0 0 55 35 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 37 12 7 3 1 0 78 10 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 44 4 11 8 4 0 76 20 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 36 12 7 3 1 0 77 10 612
2019 Other visible minority group 36 38 7 10 9 0 0 74 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 37 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 635

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 24 15 8 10 9 2 62 21 133
2020 Black - Not selected 42 25 13 6 6 5 2 72 14 626
2020 Chinese 45 30 10 2 2 8 3 84 5 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 23 15 8 8 6 1 67 17 610
2020 Filipino 24 46 15 8 3 5 0 74 11 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 24 14 7 7 6 2 70 15 724
2020 Japanese 44 43 8 0 5 0 0 87 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 24 14 7 7 6 2 70 15 744
2020 Korean 55 22 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 25 14 7 7 6 2 70 15 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 24 17 8 6 5 0 67 15 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 25 13 6 7 6 2 72 15 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 21 9 9 0 9 6 78 11 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 25 14 7 7 6 2 70 15 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 18 15 7 9 6 4 67 17 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 26 14 7 7 6 1 71 14 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 19 10 4 7 0 11 77 12 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 25 14 7 7 6 1 70 15 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 19 12 7 10 6 0 69 18 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 25 14 7 7 6 2 70 14 695
2020 Other visible minority group 27 37 16 8 11 3 0 65 19 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 24 14 7 7 6 2 71 15 728
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 25 19 4 2 2 3 73 7 133
2020 Black - Not selected 48 28 15 3 2 2 3 80 5 622
2020 Chinese 49 31 12 2 2 2 3 84 4 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 26 16 3 2 2 3 77 6 607
2020 Filipino 33 42 17 5 0 0 3 77 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 26 15 3 2 2 3 79 5 720
2020 Japanese 66 15 10 0 0 0 8 89 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 27 16 3 2 2 3 78 5 740
2020 Korean 44 30 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 27 15 3 2 2 3 79 5 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 23 19 5 2 0 3 74 7 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 14 2 2 2 3 80 5 568
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 26 22 3 0 3 0 73 4 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 27 15 3 2 2 3 79 5 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 31 9 3 3 3 6 82 7 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 26 16 3 2 2 3 78 5 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 33 13 0 3 4 0 83 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 27 15 3 2 2 3 78 5 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 19 9 1 4 3 3 84 6 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 28 16 3 2 2 3 78 5 691
2020 Other visible minority group 50 35 9 3 0 0 3 87 3 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 27 16 3 2 2 3 78 5 725
2019 Black 38 32 16 5 7 1 2 71 12 110
2019 Black - Not selected 48 26 15 5 4 2 2 76 9 552
2019 Chinese 55 29 11 1 2 1 1 86 3 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 26 16 6 5 1 2 72 11 524
2019 Filipino 48 33 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 26 15 5 4 1 2 75 9 633
2019 Korean 29 27 7 14 15 7 0 61 31 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 27 15 4 4 1 2 75 9 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 27 15 4 8 2 2 72 12 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 15 5 3 1 2 76 8 505
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 29 23 3 5 0 6 67 8 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 15 5 4 1 2 76 9 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 16 22 7 6 2 1 64 13 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 14 4 4 1 2 77 9 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 36 22 4 15 0 0 59 19 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 26 15 5 4 1 2 76 9 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 16 17 12 10 0 2 60 23 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 28 15 4 4 1 2 76 8 613
2019 Other visible minority group 61 20 5 6 3 4 0 85 10 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 27 16 5 4 1 2 75 9 636

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 27 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 133
2020 Black - Not selected 46 32 11 7 3 0 0 78 10 624
2020 Chinese 48 33 11 4 3 0 1 82 7 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 30 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 609
2020 Filipino 33 43 13 11 0 0 0 77 11 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 30 11 7 4 0 0 78 10 723
2020 Japanese 65 24 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 46 31 12 7 4 0 0 78 11 742
2020 Korean 60 24 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 46 31 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 27 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 32 11 6 4 0 0 80 9 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 23 15 4 3 0 0 77 7 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 31 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 31 9 6 5 1 0 79 11 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 31 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 34 7 0 11 4 0 82 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 31 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 28 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 31 12 7 4 0 0 78 10 693
2020 Other visible minority group 41 44 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 30 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 726
2019 Black 42 39 8 5 6 1 1 82 10 108
2019 Black - Not selected 41 29 14 8 6 0 1 71 14 554
2019 Chinese 42 32 15 6 3 0 2 75 10 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 30 13 8 7 0 1 72 15 524
2019 Filipino 47 29 7 6 10 0 0 76 16 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 30 14 7 6 0 1 73 14 633
2019 Korean 14 43 0 14 22 7 0 61 39 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 30 14 7 6 0 1 73 13 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 28 17 5 11 0 0 67 16 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 31 12 8 5 0 1 74 13 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 28 12 10 14 0 6 62 25 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 30 13 7 6 0 1 73 13 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 24 15 15 8 1 0 63 22 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 31 13 6 6 0 1 74 13 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 30 27 6 15 0 0 53 20 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 30 13 7 6 0 1 73 14 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 23 18 8 8 0 0 66 17 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 31 13 7 6 0 1 73 14 614
2019 Other visible minority group 62 15 7 7 9 0 0 77 16 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 31 14 7 6 0 1 73 14 636

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 21 14 8 5 3 2 73 13 133
2020 Black - Not selected 50 25 13 6 4 2 1 77 10 623
2020 Chinese 56 25 9 4 2 3 0 84 6 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 24 14 7 5 2 2 74 12 607
2020 Filipino 36 35 16 10 0 3 0 73 10 33
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 23 13 6 4 2 1 76 11 723
2020 Japanese 79 16 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 49 24 13 6 4 2 1 76 11 741
2020 Korean 54 18 11 16 0 0 0 73 16 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 24 13 6 4 2 1 76 10 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 24 14 7 6 1 2 72 14 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 13 6 3 2 1 77 10 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 25 13 4 0 3 3 82 4 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 13 6 4 2 1 76 11 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 23 10 8 3 2 0 78 12 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 13 6 4 2 2 76 10 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 25 7 0 11 0 7 81 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 24 13 6 4 2 1 76 11 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 14 10 4 3 3 1 82 7 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 25 13 6 4 2 1 76 11 692
2020 Other visible minority group 38 33 21 6 3 0 0 70 9 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 24 12 6 4 2 1 76 11 725

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 32 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 134
2020 Black - Not selected 50 31 10 5 3 0 1 81 8 626
2020 Chinese 46 42 7 3 1 0 1 89 4 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 28 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 611
2020 Filipino 42 35 17 3 3 0 0 77 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 31 10 6 3 0 1 81 9 725
2020 Japanese 79 16 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 31 11 6 3 0 0 81 8 745
2020 Korean 60 30 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 31 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 24 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 33 9 5 3 0 1 84 8 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 23 14 3 3 0 0 80 6 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 10 6 3 0 1 81 8 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 28 5 6 3 1 1 86 9 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 31 11 5 3 0 0 80 8 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 20 3 3 11 0 7 81 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 31 11 6 3 0 0 81 8 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 34 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 31 11 6 3 0 1 80 9 696
2020 Other visible minority group 42 27 25 3 3 0 0 69 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 31 10 6 3 0 1 81 8 729
2019 Black 41 32 11 5 9 1 0 74 15 110
2019 Black - Not selected 44 29 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 550
2019 Chinese 43 33 12 5 3 1 2 79 9 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 28 12 7 8 1 1 73 16 522
2019 Filipino 34 37 7 10 10 3 0 73 20 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 29 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 631
2019 Korean 23 48 7 7 15 0 0 71 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 44 29 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 23 13 7 11 0 1 69 18 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 31 11 7 6 1 1 76 13 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 20 22 5 12 3 6 57 19 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 11 7 7 1 1 75 14 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 27 13 10 10 1 0 67 20 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 12 6 7 1 1 75 13 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 34 6 10 15 0 0 70 25 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 29 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 32 2 4 15 0 2 79 19 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 29 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 612
2019 Other visible minority group 56 16 8 7 13 0 0 72 20 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 30 12 7 7 1 1 74 14 634

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 67 133
2020 Black - Not selected 45 55 628
2020 Chinese 52 48 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 59 611
2020 Filipino 49 51 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 57 726
2020 Japanese 61 39 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 57 746
2020 Korean 41 59 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 57 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 55 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 56 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 44 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 57 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 58 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 57 697
2020 Other visible minority group 34 66 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 57 730

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 15 9 4 1 6 12 82 7 134
2020 Black - Not selected 58 17 8 2 2 3 10 86 5 627
2020 Chinese 61 17 7 2 1 4 7 89 3 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 16 9 3 2 4 11 84 5 611
2020 Filipino 62 15 5 4 3 5 7 87 7 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 16 9 3 2 4 10 85 5 726
2020 Japanese 82 10 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 56 16 9 3 2 4 10 85 5 746
2020 Korean 52 5 25 5 0 0 13 66 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 17 8 3 2 4 10 85 5 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 15 10 5 2 4 12 79 9 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 17 8 2 1 4 9 87 4 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 17 13 0 0 0 12 85 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 16 8 3 2 4 10 85 5 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 20 6 0 3 2 7 90 3 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 16 9 3 1 4 10 84 5 668
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 15 0 3 4 0 8 92 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 16 9 3 2 4 10 85 5 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 18 4 2 3 1 9 91 5 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 16 9 3 2 4 10 84 5 697
2020 Other visible minority group 49 19 8 3 0 3 18 87 4 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 16 9 3 2 4 10 85 5 730

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 27 7 7 3 0 0 82 10 133
2020 Black - Not selected 61 23 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 627
2020 Chinese 60 25 10 2 2 0 0 85 4 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 23 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 610
2020 Filipino 55 30 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 23 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 725
2020 Japanese 73 22 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 59 24 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 745
2020 Korean 72 6 16 6 0 0 0 78 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 60 24 10 4 3 0 0 84 7 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 19 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 25 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 17 16 6 0 0 0 78 6 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 24 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 20 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 24 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 14 3 7 3 0 0 86 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 24 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 23 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 24 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 696
2020 Other visible minority group 51 36 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 23 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 729
2019 Black 46 32 8 4 9 1 0 79 13 109
2019 Black - Not selected 47 29 11 7 7 0 0 75 13 552
2019 Chinese 50 33 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 28 11 7 8 0 0 74 15 524
2019 Filipino 54 22 7 6 10 0 0 76 16 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 29 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 632
2019 Korean 14 40 10 14 22 0 0 54 36 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 29 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 26 11 7 11 1 0 71 18 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 25 15 8 13 0 0 64 21 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 10 6 7 0 0 77 13 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 30 15 8 8 0 0 69 16 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 10 6 7 0 0 77 13 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 29 15 0 15 0 0 70 15 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 29 10 7 7 0 0 76 13 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 30 2 10 14 0 0 74 24 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 29 11 6 6 0 0 76 12 612
2019 Other visible minority group 49 28 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 29 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 635
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 35 10 3 3 9 0 82 7 133
2020 Black - Not selected 44 27 13 5 4 7 0 76 10 628
2020 Chinese 42 30 13 2 2 10 0 81 4 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 28 12 5 5 7 0 76 11 611
2020 Filipino 43 35 15 3 0 5 0 82 3 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 28 12 5 4 8 0 77 10 726
2020 Japanese 65 24 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 28 13 5 4 8 0 77 9 746
2020 Korean 53 30 11 0 0 5 0 88 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 28 12 5 4 8 0 77 10 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 23 13 6 7 6 0 72 14 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 30 12 4 3 8 0 79 8 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 22 22 5 0 3 0 71 5 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 29 12 4 4 8 0 78 9 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 21 8 8 4 9 0 78 13 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 29 13 4 4 7 0 77 9 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 10 11 0 7 8 0 81 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 29 12 5 4 8 0 77 9 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 27 10 8 5 4 0 75 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 28 13 4 4 8 0 77 9 697
2020 Other visible minority group 36 20 17 5 3 19 0 69 10 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 29 12 4 4 7 0 78 9 730
2019 Black 29 38 17 3 6 7 0 72 10 110
2019 Black - Not selected 33 32 14 6 8 5 1 69 16 554
2019 Chinese 36 35 11 4 7 8 0 77 12 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 32 16 7 8 5 1 68 16 526
2019 Filipino 32 44 10 0 9 0 5 80 10 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 32 15 6 8 6 0 69 15 635
2019 Korean 7 46 23 0 15 9 0 58 16 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 32 15 6 8 6 1 70 15 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 21 20 7 13 3 1 59 20 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 36 13 5 7 7 0 73 13 505
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 43 14 7 5 11 0 71 14 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 32 15 6 8 5 1 69 15 630
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 35 12 8 11 2 1 68 20 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 32 15 6 8 6 0 70 14 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 35 4 5 25 5 0 64 31 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 33 15 6 8 6 1 70 14 644
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 40 6 8 15 3 0 70 23 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 32 15 6 8 6 1 69 14 615
2019 Other visible minority group 41 24 8 7 13 7 0 70 21 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 33 15 6 8 6 1 69 15 638

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 31 15 6 3 3 0 75 9 131
2020 Black - Not selected 42 33 14 5 4 2 0 76 10 626
2020 Chinese 40 39 11 5 3 3 0 81 8 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 31 15 5 4 2 0 75 10 607
2020 Filipino 43 41 9 3 0 5 0 88 3 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 32 14 5 4 2 0 76 10 722
2020 Japanese 70 19 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 41 33 14 5 4 3 0 76 10 742
2020 Korean 47 42 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 41 32 14 5 4 3 0 76 10 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 27 15 6 8 2 0 70 15 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 34 14 5 3 3 0 78 8 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 33 26 3 0 0 0 72 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 33 13 5 4 3 0 76 10 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 29 9 7 3 3 0 80 11 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 15 5 4 2 0 76 9 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 24 14 0 7 0 0 79 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 33 14 5 4 3 0 76 10 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 29 14 9 3 1 0 74 12 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 33 14 5 4 3 0 76 9 694
2020 Other visible minority group 42 19 21 8 3 8 0 66 12 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 33 14 5 4 2 0 76 10 726
2019 Black 29 36 21 4 8 2 0 66 12 110
2019 Black - Not selected 31 31 16 9 10 3 1 64 20 552
2019 Chinese 30 36 17 5 7 4 1 69 14 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 31 17 9 10 3 0 63 20 524
2019 Filipino 28 42 9 6 9 0 5 74 16 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 31 17 8 10 3 0 64 19 633
2019 Korean 0 52 26 0 22 0 0 52 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 31 17 9 9 3 0 64 18 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 30 13 11 14 0 0 62 24 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 18 8 8 4 1 65 17 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 21 31 9 8 3 0 50 17 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 16 8 10 3 0 65 19 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 28 13 11 14 4 0 60 26 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 17 8 9 3 0 65 18 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 34 4 6 29 5 0 59 37 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 32 17 8 9 3 0 64 18 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 26 14 7 20 0 0 59 28 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 32 17 8 9 3 0 65 18 614
2019 Other visible minority group 43 15 12 3 19 7 0 62 25 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 32 17 9 9 3 0 64 18 636

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 36 18 6 3 7 0 71 9 133
2020 Black - Not selected 33 33 16 8 5 4 0 70 14 626
2020 Chinese 30 37 13 10 5 4 0 70 16 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 33 17 7 5 5 0 70 13 609
2020 Filipino 35 45 13 2 0 5 0 84 3 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 33 16 8 5 5 0 69 14 724
2020 Japanese 60 29 0 6 5 0 0 89 11 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 34 16 8 5 5 0 70 13 744
2020 Korean 16 74 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 33 16 8 5 5 0 70 13 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 28 19 8 9 2 0 63 17 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 36 15 8 3 6 0 72 12 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 42 17 5 0 3 0 77 5 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 16 8 5 5 0 70 14 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 22 17 13 2 7 0 66 16 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 16 7 5 4 0 71 13 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 31 11 3 7 0 0 79 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 34 16 8 5 5 0 70 13 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 28 13 10 4 3 0 73 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 34 16 8 5 5 0 70 13 695
2020 Other visible minority group 31 35 11 12 0 12 0 75 13 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 34 16 8 5 5 0 70 13 729
2019 Black 20 29 28 10 5 9 0 53 16 109
2019 Black - Not selected 22 30 20 9 12 7 1 56 22 552
2019 Chinese 18 35 18 5 10 12 1 61 18 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 28 22 10 11 6 0 54 22 524
2019 Filipino 22 45 9 6 9 3 5 73 17 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 29 22 9 11 7 0 55 21 632
2019 Korean 0 38 36 19 7 0 0 38 25 12
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 30 21 9 11 7 1 56 21 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 29 18 9 18 2 1 54 27 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 30 23 9 9 9 1 56 19 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 13 29 17 5 6 0 46 23 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 31 21 8 11 7 1 56 21 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 21 25 16 12 8 0 42 31 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 31 21 8 11 7 1 57 20 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 39 9 11 20 0 0 61 31 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 29 22 9 11 7 1 55 21 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 39 13 6 15 9 0 62 24 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 29 22 9 11 7 1 55 21 612
2019 Other visible minority group 34 24 15 4 16 7 0 62 21 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 30 22 9 11 7 1 55 21 635

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 35 17 6 2 1 0 75 8 133
2020 Black - Not selected 34 35 15 9 4 2 0 71 14 628
2020 Chinese 29 39 17 9 5 1 0 69 14 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 34 15 9 4 2 0 72 13 611
2020 Filipino 27 47 18 5 2 0 0 75 8 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 35 15 9 4 2 0 71 13 726
2020 Japanese 50 39 0 6 5 0 0 89 11 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 35 15 9 4 2 0 71 13 746
2020 Korean 0 89 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 34 15 9 4 2 0 71 13 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 28 14 12 6 1 0 68 18 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 38 15 8 3 2 0 73 12 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 34 18 5 0 0 0 76 5 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 35 15 9 4 2 0 71 14 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 33 11 13 1 4 0 74 14 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 36 16 8 4 2 0 71 13 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 26 25 4 7 0 0 65 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 36 15 9 4 2 0 72 13 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 30 10 10 7 5 0 71 18 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 36 16 9 4 2 0 71 13 697
2020 Other visible minority group 30 41 10 8 0 10 0 79 9 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 35 15 9 4 2 0 71 13 730
2019 Black 24 39 22 6 6 4 0 65 12 110
2019 Black - Not selected 21 29 18 15 12 3 1 53 29 554
2019 Chinese 21 36 18 10 10 4 1 59 22 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 30 19 15 11 3 0 53 27 526
2019 Filipino 18 43 6 9 16 3 5 66 27 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 30 19 14 11 3 0 54 26 635
2019 Korean 0 61 25 0 15 0 0 61 15 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 30 19 14 11 3 0 55 26 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 27 13 15 17 1 0 54 33 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 32 20 14 9 4 1 55 24 505
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 34 19 20 11 3 0 49 31 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 31 19 14 11 3 0 55 26 630
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 16 25 21 16 7 0 34 39 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 18 13 10 3 0 57 24 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 16 6 32 25 0 0 37 57 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 31 19 13 11 4 0 55 25 644
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 39 12 13 13 3 0 61 27 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 30 19 14 11 3 0 54 26 615
2019 Other visible minority group 28 20 13 13 19 7 0 52 34 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 31 19 14 11 3 0 55 26 638

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 22 18 8 6 2 0 68 14 133
2020 Black - Not selected 43 24 11 6 4 7 6 76 12 622
2020 Chinese 40 27 14 5 3 8 4 76 9 147
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 23 12 7 5 5 5 74 13 608
2020 Filipino 51 14 19 8 0 5 2 70 9 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 24 12 6 5 6 5 74 12 721
2020 Japanese 32 28 16 8 0 6 10 72 10 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 23 12 6 5 6 4 74 12 740
2020 Korean 35 24 17 0 0 24 0 78 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 23 12 7 5 5 5 74 12 741
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 23 10 6 5 8 9 74 14 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 24 13 6 4 5 3 74 12 569
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 23 18 9 6 8 3 63 16 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 23 12 6 4 6 5 75 12 722
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 17 8 5 7 1 1 79 13 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 24 13 7 4 6 5 73 12 661
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 19 11 7 4 4 0 78 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 24 13 6 5 6 5 74 12 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 28 13 5 2 7 3 77 8 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 23 12 6 5 6 5 74 12 691
2020 Other visible minority group 31 35 15 5 0 15 0 77 5 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 23 12 6 5 5 5 74 12 724
2019 Black 43 29 14 3 4 6 2 78 7 109
2019 Black - Not selected 39 21 15 5 6 10 4 70 13 552
2019 Chinese 45 17 15 5 3 12 2 72 10 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 24 15 5 6 9 4 71 12 523
2019 Filipino 28 9 21 9 15 7 10 46 29 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 23 15 5 5 10 3 72 11 633
2019 Korean 35 29 9 7 14 0 6 68 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 23 15 5 5 10 4 71 11 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 25 11 2 8 15 4 73 13 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 22 16 6 4 8 4 71 11 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 30 15 7 5 5 0 71 12 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 22 15 5 5 10 4 71 12 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 22 16 6 3 1 0 75 9 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 23 15 5 6 11 4 71 12 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 18 10 14 15 6 0 58 31 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 23 15 5 5 10 4 72 11 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 15 21 10 9 6 5 55 21 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 23 14 4 5 10 4 73 11 613
2019 Other visible minority group 28 29 14 6 3 8 13 72 11 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 22 15 5 5 10 3 71 12 635
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 36 12 6 0 1 0 82 6 133
2020 Black - Not selected 34 45 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 628
2020 Chinese 31 51 13 4 1 1 0 83 5 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 42 12 5 2 1 0 80 7 611
2020 Filipino 30 61 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 43 12 5 2 1 0 80 7 726
2020 Japanese 50 39 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 36 44 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 746
2020 Korean 39 45 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 36 44 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 46 13 4 5 2 1 78 8 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 43 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 33 16 3 0 0 0 82 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 44 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 35 9 8 2 3 0 80 10 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 45 13 5 2 1 0 81 6 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 39 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 44 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 38 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 44 13 5 2 1 0 80 7 697
2020 Other visible minority group 25 50 18 3 0 3 0 78 3 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 43 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 730
2019 Black 33 41 15 5 5 1 0 75 10 109
2019 Black - Not selected 25 44 16 9 3 3 0 71 13 550
2019 Chinese 26 49 13 7 2 3 0 77 10 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 42 16 9 4 3 0 70 13 521
2019 Filipino 17 53 13 10 6 0 0 70 16 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 43 16 8 4 3 0 72 12 630
2019 Korean 15 47 17 8 14 0 0 61 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 43 16 9 3 3 0 72 12 646
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 43 13 13 4 3 0 70 18 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 43 17 7 3 3 0 72 11 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 37 24 12 2 6 0 59 15 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 44 15 8 4 3 0 72 12 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 36 16 11 7 5 0 64 19 82
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 44 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 59 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 43 16 8 4 3 0 71 12 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 50 11 7 9 3 0 72 17 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 43 16 9 3 3 0 71 12 611
2019 Other visible minority group 29 34 19 11 7 0 0 64 18 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 44 15 8 4 3 0 72 12 634

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 43 13 6 3 4 1 77 10 131
2020 Black - Not selected 28 41 18 8 3 2 0 70 11 624
2020 Chinese 26 40 21 6 4 3 0 69 10 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 41 16 8 3 2 0 72 11 605
2020 Filipino 7 65 19 6 0 3 0 75 6 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 40 17 8 3 2 0 71 11 720
2020 Japanese 37 42 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 41 17 8 3 3 0 71 11 740
2020 Korean 5 90 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 40 18 8 3 3 0 71 11 741
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 39 19 9 4 2 1 66 14 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 42 17 7 3 2 0 73 10 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 34 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 42 17 8 3 3 0 71 11 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 41 15 5 4 4 0 75 9 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 41 18 8 3 2 0 71 11 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 39 11 14 0 0 0 75 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 41 18 7 3 3 0 71 11 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 40 8 7 3 0 0 82 11 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 41 18 8 3 3 0 70 11 691
2020 Other visible minority group 25 42 25 5 0 3 0 69 5 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 41 17 8 3 2 0 71 11 724
2019 Black 21 36 26 10 5 2 0 58 15 109
2019 Black - Not selected 17 31 23 16 9 4 1 50 26 551
2019 Chinese 18 30 24 14 6 5 2 52 22 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 32 23 16 8 3 0 51 25 523
2019 Filipino 12 30 23 24 6 5 0 44 32 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 32 23 15 8 3 1 52 24 631
2019 Korean 7 38 26 23 6 0 0 45 29 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 32 23 15 8 4 1 52 24 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 35 15 18 13 2 0 54 31 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 31 26 14 6 4 1 51 22 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 28 37 17 5 6 0 38 23 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 32 23 15 8 3 1 52 24 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 31 31 12 10 4 0 45 23 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 32 22 16 8 4 1 52 24 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 29 14 25 19 0 0 42 44 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 32 24 15 8 4 1 52 24 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 34 17 12 14 5 0 56 27 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 32 24 16 7 3 1 51 24 612
2019 Other visible minority group 31 20 13 23 10 3 0 53 35 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 32 24 15 8 4 1 51 24 634

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 40 20 10 4 3 1 65 15 132
2020 Black - Not selected 32 37 13 8 5 4 1 72 13 625
2020 Chinese 26 45 12 6 3 6 1 77 10 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 35 15 9 5 3 1 70 14 607
2020 Filipino 22 48 15 13 3 0 0 70 15 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 37 14 8 5 4 1 71 13 722
2020 Japanese 37 39 5 5 5 8 0 83 11 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 30 37 15 8 5 4 1 71 14 742
2020 Korean 28 42 6 19 0 0 6 74 20 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 37 15 8 5 4 1 71 13 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 29 15 9 5 4 1 69 15 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 40 14 8 4 4 1 72 13 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 20 29 3 0 3 0 67 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 38 14 9 5 4 1 71 14 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 32 17 7 6 4 2 67 14 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 38 14 8 4 4 1 72 14 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 38 7 10 3 0 0 79 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 37 15 8 5 4 1 71 14 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 34 17 9 10 3 0 64 19 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 38 14 8 4 4 1 72 13 694
2020 Other visible minority group 20 45 17 6 0 7 6 74 7 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 37 14 8 5 4 1 71 14 726
2019 Black 25 38 17 9 8 3 1 65 17 109
2019 Black - Not selected 29 33 15 12 7 3 1 64 20 552
2019 Chinese 32 38 14 8 3 3 2 73 12 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 33 16 12 8 3 1 62 22 523
2019 Filipino 11 39 25 13 6 5 0 53 20 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 33 15 11 7 3 1 65 19 632
2019 Korean 21 38 19 7 15 0 0 59 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 34 15 12 7 3 1 65 19 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 27 11 12 12 2 0 64 24 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 36 17 11 6 3 1 65 18 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 30 21 18 9 3 0 49 29 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 15 11 7 3 1 65 19 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 26 17 13 15 3 1 53 30 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 15 11 6 3 1 66 18 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 43 10 9 19 6 0 60 30 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 33 16 11 7 3 1 65 19 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 43 8 9 14 3 0 68 24 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 33 16 12 7 3 1 64 19 612
2019 Other visible minority group 25 45 10 3 13 4 0 73 17 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 33 16 12 7 3 1 64 20 635

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 35 18 5 4 2 0 74 9 133
2020 Black - Not selected 37 35 17 5 4 2 0 74 9 625
2020 Chinese 32 46 15 2 1 3 0 80 4 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 33 17 6 4 2 0 72 10 609
2020 Filipino 38 41 13 2 3 3 0 82 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 35 17 5 4 2 0 73 9 723
2020 Japanese 52 29 8 5 5 0 0 81 10 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 36 36 17 5 4 2 0 74 9 743
2020 Korean 17 57 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 35 17 5 4 2 0 74 9 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 31 16 5 7 2 1 71 12 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 17 5 3 2 0 75 8 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 30 20 4 0 0 0 76 4 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 17 5 4 2 0 74 9 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 26 15 7 6 4 0 71 14 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 17 5 3 2 0 74 8 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 28 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 36 17 5 4 2 0 74 9 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 32 14 10 4 0 0 72 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 36 17 5 4 2 0 74 8 694
2020 Other visible minority group 30 45 11 3 6 5 0 79 10 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 35 17 5 3 2 0 74 9 728
2019 Black 27 37 22 5 5 4 0 67 11 110
2019 Black - Not selected 27 37 18 8 8 2 0 65 17 550
2019 Chinese 26 47 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 34 20 8 9 3 0 63 17 522
2019 Filipino 10 36 32 10 6 5 0 49 17 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 37 18 7 8 2 0 66 16 631
2019 Korean 6 42 37 0 15 0 0 48 15 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 37 18 8 8 3 0 66 16 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 28 13 8 13 3 0 66 21 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 39 20 8 7 2 0 65 14 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 35 25 3 15 3 0 56 18 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 37 18 8 8 2 0 66 16 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 36 17 10 14 1 0 59 24 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 37 19 7 7 3 0 66 15 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 26 19 4 24 0 0 53 28 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 37 18 8 8 3 0 66 16 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 39 15 7 10 2 0 67 17 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 37 19 8 8 3 0 65 16 611
2019 Other visible minority group 33 31 16 6 10 4 0 66 17 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 37 19 8 8 2 0 65 16 634

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 21 24 11 8 14 5 47 23 133
2020 Black - Not selected 24 24 20 10 10 11 2 55 22 625
2020 Chinese 22 27 21 6 5 16 3 60 13 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 22 21 11 11 10 2 52 24 608
2020 Filipino 22 42 18 11 3 5 0 67 14 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 22 21 10 10 12 3 53 23 724
2020 Japanese 37 11 18 5 5 24 0 63 14 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 23 23 21 10 9 11 3 53 22 743
2020 Korean 11 36 18 6 11 18 0 57 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 23 21 10 9 11 3 53 22 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 26 18 7 13 10 1 57 23 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 22 22 11 8 12 3 52 22 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 35 28 10 0 6 3 59 11 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 23 21 10 10 12 3 53 23 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 18 18 14 12 13 1 49 31 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 24 21 9 9 11 3 54 21 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 17 14 14 3 11 11 60 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 23 21 10 10 11 2 53 22 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 16 21 9 15 12 0 48 28 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 24 21 10 9 11 3 54 22 694
2020 Other visible minority group 14 29 27 10 8 10 3 48 20 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 23 21 10 9 11 3 54 22 727
2019 Black 16 25 26 8 11 12 3 48 22 109
2019 Black - Not selected 21 21 17 13 14 10 4 49 31 552
2019 Chinese 17 25 18 8 8 18 7 56 21 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 21 19 13 15 8 3 47 31 523
2019 Filipino 12 33 24 14 7 11 0 51 23 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 21 19 12 14 10 4 49 30 633
2019 Korean 7 25 23 9 29 6 0 35 41 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 22 19 12 13 10 4 49 29 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 17 16 13 17 6 2 50 33 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 23 20 11 12 11 4 48 28 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 12 22 20 25 15 3 3 36 43 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 22 19 11 14 11 4 49 29 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 21 12 14 25 6 5 43 43 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 22 20 11 12 11 4 50 27 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 21 9 18 24 19 0 37 52 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 22 19 12 13 10 4 49 29 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 27 17 8 20 11 2 49 32 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 22 19 12 13 10 4 49 29 612
2019 Other visible minority group 31 15 24 4 19 0 7 49 25 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 22 19 12 13 11 4 49 30 635

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 34 21 8 4 3 0 66 12 133
2020 Black - Not selected 28 34 17 11 8 2 1 63 19 628
2020 Chinese 27 39 19 6 5 2 1 69 12 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 32 17 11 8 3 1 62 20 611
2020 Filipino 27 33 17 20 3 0 0 60 23 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 34 18 10 7 3 1 64 18 726
2020 Japanese 50 39 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 27 34 18 11 7 2 1 63 18 746
2020 Korean 11 43 25 16 0 5 0 57 17 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 33 17 10 7 2 1 64 18 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 36 15 10 11 1 2 62 22 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 33 18 10 6 3 1 64 17 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 16 29 13 3 4 0 54 16 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 17 10 7 2 1 64 18 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 27 14 12 9 6 0 63 21 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 18 10 7 2 1 64 18 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 34 7 4 14 11 0 73 20 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 34 18 11 7 2 1 63 18 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 23 15 10 7 2 1 67 17 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 35 18 10 7 2 1 63 18 697
2020 Other visible minority group 24 36 20 14 5 3 0 61 19 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 34 17 10 7 2 1 64 18 730
2019 Black 22 38 21 7 10 2 0 62 17 108
2019 Black - Not selected 23 29 17 15 14 3 0 53 29 550
2019 Chinese 23 33 18 12 9 5 0 60 22 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 29 18 14 15 2 0 53 29 520
2019 Filipino 22 32 10 16 20 0 0 54 36 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 30 18 13 13 3 0 54 27 629
2019 Korean 15 15 25 31 15 0 0 29 46 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 30 18 13 13 3 0 55 27 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 27 14 17 18 0 1 51 35 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 31 19 12 12 4 0 55 25 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 26 32 8 18 6 0 38 28 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 30 17 14 13 3 0 55 27 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 25 20 15 21 4 0 42 37 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 31 18 13 12 3 0 56 26 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 21 9 9 29 0 0 53 38 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 30 18 13 13 3 0 54 27 638
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 21 10 15 23 3 0 51 39 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 31 18 13 12 3 0 55 26 609
2019 Other visible minority group 34 26 7 14 16 4 0 62 31 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 30 18 13 13 3 0 54 27 632

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 26 20 12 11 7 1 53 25 133
2020 Black - Not selected 21 29 18 13 15 3 2 52 29 626
2020 Chinese 17 30 26 14 10 1 1 48 25 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 28 16 12 15 4 2 53 29 609
2020 Filipino 19 34 21 18 4 2 2 55 23 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 28 18 13 15 4 2 52 29 724
2020 Japanese 16 34 32 0 5 13 0 57 6 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 21 28 18 13 14 3 2 52 29 744
2020 Korean 11 37 18 5 16 0 13 55 25 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 28 18 13 14 4 2 52 28 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 30 13 11 20 3 4 53 33 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 28 20 13 12 4 2 52 27 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 17 34 15 3 3 0 46 18 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 29 17 13 15 4 2 53 29 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 24 13 13 17 6 0 54 32 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 19 13 14 3 2 52 28 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 23 16 3 25 0 7 53 30 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 28 18 13 14 4 2 52 28 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 19 11 5 16 8 0 65 23 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 29 19 13 14 3 2 51 29 695
2020 Other visible minority group 15 35 12 18 12 8 0 54 33 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 28 18 13 14 3 2 52 28 728
2019 Black 23 30 19 9 16 3 0 54 26 110
2019 Black - Not selected 19 28 17 14 16 3 3 50 32 553
2019 Chinese 18 32 17 12 12 4 5 55 26 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 27 17 14 17 3 2 50 32 525
2019 Filipino 19 16 18 21 14 6 5 40 39 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 29 17 13 16 3 2 51 31 635
2019 Korean 15 17 25 13 31 0 0 32 44 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 28 17 14 15 3 3 51 31 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 23 12 18 18 4 1 49 38 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 30 19 12 15 3 3 51 29 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 14 30 13 22 6 7 25 40 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 29 16 14 15 3 2 52 31 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 34 15 10 23 1 2 50 34 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 27 17 14 15 4 3 51 31 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 33 4 18 30 0 0 47 49 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 28 17 13 15 3 3 51 31 643
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 25 10 16 22 5 0 50 39 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 29 18 13 15 3 3 51 30 614
2019 Other visible minority group 27 25 14 11 19 0 3 54 31 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 28 17 14 16 3 2 51 31 637

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 17 18 5 2 0 3 74 7 134
2020 Black - Not selected 51 24 12 5 4 1 3 78 10 627
2020 Chinese 49 29 8 8 2 1 3 81 11 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 21 15 5 4 1 3 76 9 611
2020 Filipino 61 10 16 6 8 0 0 71 13 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 23 13 5 3 1 3 77 9 726
2020 Japanese 65 24 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 51 23 13 5 4 1 3 77 9 746
2020 Korean 48 30 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 23 13 5 4 1 3 77 9 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 23 12 4 3 1 5 81 7 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 23 14 6 4 1 3 76 10 575
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 17 8 3 3 3 7 85 6 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 23 14 5 4 1 3 77 9 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 28 18 5 6 2 0 71 11 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 22 13 5 3 1 3 78 9 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 7 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 23 13 5 3 1 3 77 9 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 25 18 6 0 0 5 74 7 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 22 13 5 4 1 3 77 9 697
2020 Other visible minority group 70 16 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 23 13 5 4 1 3 77 10 730
2019 Black 55 21 15 4 2 0 3 79 6 108
2019 Black - Not selected 46 24 16 5 3 1 6 75 8 548
2019 Chinese 43 27 14 3 3 0 9 77 7 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 23 16 5 3 1 4 75 8 520
2019 Filipino 30 36 22 0 9 0 4 68 9 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 23 16 5 2 1 6 76 8 627
2019 Korean 31 38 16 0 15 0 0 70 15 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 23 16 5 2 1 6 75 8 643
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 16 17 6 5 1 5 71 11 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 26 16 4 2 1 5 77 7 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 41 13 0 8 0 3 78 8 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 23 16 5 2 1 6 75 8 622
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 10 15 13 6 0 8 63 20 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 25 16 4 2 1 5 77 6 573
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 10 5 5 19 0 0 71 24 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 24 16 5 2 1 6 75 7 636
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 32 27 0 11 2 0 61 11 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 23 15 5 2 1 6 76 8 607
2019 Other visible minority group 61 22 10 3 3 0 0 83 6 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 24 16 5 3 1 6 75 8 631

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 22 18 9 3 1 1 69 13 133
2020 Black - Not selected 37 28 19 7 4 1 3 68 12 627
2020 Chinese 37 29 23 7 4 0 1 67 10 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 27 18 8 4 1 3 69 13 610
2020 Filipino 50 21 15 14 0 0 0 71 14 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 28 19 7 4 1 3 68 12 725
2020 Japanese 61 29 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 27 19 8 4 1 3 68 12 745
2020 Korean 17 49 18 17 0 0 0 65 17 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 27 19 8 4 1 3 69 12 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 30 20 4 4 1 5 70 8 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 18 9 4 1 2 68 13 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 33 5 14 0 7 3 79 15 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 19 7 4 1 3 68 12 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 25 20 8 4 2 2 66 13 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 18 8 4 1 3 69 12 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 15 14 8 10 0 7 65 19 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 28 19 8 4 1 3 69 12 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 28 18 7 4 0 5 70 12 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 27 19 8 4 1 3 68 12 696
2020 Other visible minority group 47 26 14 8 3 2 0 74 12 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 27 19 8 4 1 3 68 12 729
2019 Black 35 28 18 7 6 1 5 67 15 108
2019 Black - Not selected 30 25 20 11 8 1 6 59 20 549
2019 Chinese 29 28 17 10 7 1 9 63 19 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 24 20 11 8 1 4 59 20 520
2019 Filipino 22 33 17 12 13 4 0 57 26 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 25 19 10 7 1 6 60 19 628
2019 Korean 35 16 34 0 15 0 0 51 15 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 25 19 11 8 1 6 60 20 644
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 24 22 10 10 1 5 55 21 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 26 18 11 7 1 6 61 19 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 20 31 14 8 0 3 45 24 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 25 19 10 8 1 6 61 19 623
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 22 19 13 15 1 4 52 29 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 26 19 10 7 1 6 61 18 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 18 11 9 20 0 0 59 29 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 25 19 11 7 1 6 60 19 637
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 21 14 12 11 2 2 62 24 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 25 20 10 7 1 6 60 19 609
2019 Other visible minority group 51 13 10 11 16 0 0 64 26 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 26 20 11 7 1 6 60 19 631

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 15 12 10 4 8 4 72 15 133
2020 Black - Not selected 61 15 6 3 4 8 3 86 7 622
2020 Chinese 66 14 5 1 3 9 2 90 5 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 15 8 5 4 8 3 82 9 605
2020 Filipino 64 19 9 0 0 9 0 90 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 15 7 4 4 8 3 83 9 720
2020 Japanese 57 17 0 0 5 21 0 94 6 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 59 15 7 4 4 8 3 83 9 740
2020 Korean 65 13 5 11 0 5 0 83 12 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 59 15 7 4 4 8 3 83 8 741
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 14 9 2 5 10 6 81 8 183
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 15 7 4 3 8 2 84 9 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 26 4 3 0 16 0 92 3 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 14 7 4 4 8 3 83 9 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 13 4 4 5 7 1 86 9 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 15 8 4 3 8 3 83 8 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 71 8 7 3 4 7 0 85 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 15 7 4 4 8 3 83 9 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 72 10 3 1 4 5 5 91 6 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 15 8 4 4 9 3 83 9 691
2020 Other visible minority group 50 10 9 8 3 20 0 76 13 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 15 7 4 4 8 3 84 8 724
2019 Black 48 15 14 2 7 9 6 74 10 109
2019 Black - Not selected 57 13 7 5 5 8 5 81 11 551
2019 Chinese 58 10 4 3 4 13 9 86 9 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 14 9 4 6 7 4 78 11 523
2019 Filipino 57 17 7 0 6 10 3 85 7 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 13 8 4 5 8 5 80 11 631
2019 Korean 63 7 0 7 15 0 8 76 24 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 56 13 8 4 5 9 5 80 11 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 14 9 6 10 8 3 72 18 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 13 8 4 4 8 6 82 9 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 20 11 4 5 14 6 75 12 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 13 8 4 5 8 5 80 11 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 7 9 6 8 6 3 75 15 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 14 8 4 5 9 6 81 10 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 10 10 10 24 0 0 56 34 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 13 8 4 5 9 6 81 10 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 12 4 0 8 8 2 86 9 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 13 8 4 5 8 6 79 11 611
2019 Other visible minority group 58 13 9 9 10 0 0 72 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 13 8 4 5 9 6 80 11 634

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 17 9 1 1 2 10 88 2 132
2020 Black - Not selected 65 15 4 2 2 3 9 91 4 626
2020 Chinese 70 17 2 2 1 3 6 95 3 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 63 15 6 2 2 3 10 90 4 608
2020 Filipino 60 16 9 4 0 3 9 86 4 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 64 15 5 2 1 3 10 91 3 723
2020 Japanese 84 11 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 64 16 5 2 1 3 10 91 3 743
2020 Korean 52 22 13 0 0 0 13 85 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 64 15 5 2 1 3 9 91 4 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 13 4 1 2 3 12 91 4 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 16 5 2 1 3 9 91 3 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 10 3 3 0 11 6 94 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 16 5 2 1 2 10 91 4 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 24 4 0 2 3 8 93 2 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 14 5 2 1 3 10 91 4 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 14 3 0 3 0 11 92 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 16 5 2 1 3 9 91 3 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 80 8 4 3 1 0 5 91 4 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 16 5 2 1 3 10 91 3 694
2020 Other visible minority group 67 11 7 3 3 3 6 86 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 16 5 2 1 3 10 91 3 727
2019 Black 69 3 5 0 3 4 18 91 3 106
2019 Black - Not selected 63 10 6 2 2 4 12 88 5 547
2019 Chinese 60 7 5 1 1 5 21 91 3 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 66 9 6 2 2 3 11 87 5 516
2019 Filipino 75 12 0 0 3 0 10 97 3 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 9 6 2 2 4 13 88 5 625
2019 Korean 63 7 0 0 6 0 23 92 8 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 64 9 6 2 2 4 13 88 5 640
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 10 10 4 3 3 11 81 8 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 9 5 2 1 4 14 91 3 496
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 17 8 0 2 6 18 87 3 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 9 6 2 2 3 13 88 5 619
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 11 7 3 6 4 8 83 9 81
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 9 6 2 1 3 14 89 4 572
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 6 9 10 4 6 10 73 17 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 9 6 2 2 4 13 89 4 633
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 10 4 1 2 2 4 92 3 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 9 6 2 2 4 14 88 5 605
2019 Other visible minority group 70 10 10 3 3 0 3 83 7 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 9 6 2 2 4 14 88 5 627

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 32 27 8 3 4 1 60 12 132
2020 Black - Not selected 23 42 20 7 4 4 1 68 11 628
2020 Chinese 17 49 22 5 1 6 1 71 6 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 38 21 7 4 3 1 66 12 610
2020 Filipino 7 44 43 5 0 0 0 52 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 40 20 7 4 4 1 67 11 725
2020 Japanese 29 48 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 40 22 7 4 4 1 66 11 745
2020 Korean 11 59 12 5 0 13 0 81 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 24 40 22 7 4 3 1 66 11 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 40 17 10 5 3 1 66 16 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 40 23 6 3 4 1 67 9 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 35 31 0 3 3 0 65 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 40 21 7 4 4 1 67 11 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 32 20 11 4 3 0 64 15 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 41 22 6 3 4 1 67 10 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 43 11 0 7 0 0 83 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 40 22 7 3 4 1 66 11 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 45 10 6 4 3 0 79 11 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 40 23 7 3 4 1 66 11 697
2020 Other visible minority group 17 50 18 6 0 6 3 73 7 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 40 22 7 4 4 1 66 11 730
2019 Black 24 30 24 7 10 6 0 57 18 110
2019 Black - Not selected 18 40 21 11 6 4 0 60 18 552
2019 Chinese 18 43 19 8 3 8 1 67 12 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 37 22 11 8 3 0 58 19 525
2019 Filipino 22 35 18 8 6 10 0 63 16 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 38 22 10 7 4 0 59 18 633
2019 Korean 7 47 6 24 15 0 0 54 39 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 38 22 10 7 4 0 60 18 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 43 15 12 11 2 0 61 24 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 37 24 10 6 5 0 59 16 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 22 35 9 12 10 0 37 24 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 39 21 10 7 4 0 61 18 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 37 28 11 8 2 0 52 20 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 38 21 10 7 5 0 61 18 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 28 23 16 19 0 0 42 35 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 39 21 10 7 4 0 60 17 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 43 18 6 12 0 0 64 18 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 38 22 11 6 5 0 59 18 613
2019 Other visible minority group 36 12 26 14 13 0 0 48 27 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 39 21 10 7 4 0 60 18 636

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 35 20 8 3 3 0 68 11 130
2020 Black - Not selected 38 38 14 6 3 1 0 76 10 622
2020 Chinese 34 51 11 2 2 1 0 85 4 147
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 34 16 8 3 2 0 72 11 605
2020 Filipino 40 37 15 5 0 3 0 79 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 37 15 7 3 2 0 75 10 717
2020 Japanese 47 48 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 36 37 15 7 3 2 0 75 10 737
2020 Korean 29 54 0 11 0 5 0 88 12 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 37 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 738
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 32 13 9 4 0 0 73 14 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 15 6 3 2 0 76 9 566
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 34 18 4 3 0 0 75 7 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 15 7 3 2 0 75 10 719
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 27 13 7 2 5 0 76 10 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 659
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 18 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 38 15 7 3 2 0 75 10 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 25 21 6 3 0 0 71 8 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 38 14 7 3 2 0 75 10 688
2020 Other visible minority group 26 48 14 3 3 6 0 79 7 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 37 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 722
2019 Black 33 40 17 2 6 2 0 74 8 108
2019 Black - Not selected 32 38 15 7 6 2 0 72 13 550
2019 Chinese 32 46 11 5 4 2 0 79 9 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 37 16 7 6 2 0 70 13 520
2019 Filipino 28 45 15 3 6 3 0 75 9 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 38 15 7 6 2 0 72 13 629
2019 Korean 14 62 0 9 15 0 0 76 24 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 38 16 6 6 2 0 72 12 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 33 14 8 9 2 0 68 17 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 40 16 6 5 2 0 73 11 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 32 18 5 13 4 0 62 19 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 15 7 5 2 0 73 12 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 35 15 6 8 1 0 71 14 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 15 7 5 2 0 72 12 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 31 14 10 20 0 0 55 31 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 39 15 6 5 2 0 72 12 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 33 13 14 9 0 0 64 23 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 39 15 6 6 2 0 73 12 609
2019 Other visible minority group 35 23 26 9 6 0 0 58 16 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 39 15 6 6 2 0 73 12 632

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 26 22 6 5 4 0 65 12 132
2020 Black - Not selected 37 34 14 7 3 4 0 74 11 624
2020 Chinese 36 41 11 6 2 5 0 81 8 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 31 17 7 4 4 0 71 12 607
2020 Filipino 35 35 18 0 8 5 0 73 8 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 33 15 7 4 4 0 73 11 721
2020 Japanese 29 66 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 32 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 741
2020 Korean 17 73 0 5 0 5 0 94 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 37 32 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 28 19 8 3 2 0 69 12 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 34 14 7 4 5 0 74 11 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 30 15 3 3 7 0 78 6 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 15 7 4 4 0 72 11 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 30 11 8 2 6 0 77 11 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 16 7 10 10 11 0 69 23 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 33 16 7 4 4 0 73 11 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 30 10 11 3 5 0 75 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 33 16 7 4 4 0 72 11 692
2020 Other visible minority group 32 35 21 6 3 3 0 69 10 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 33 15 7 4 4 0 73 11 726
2019 Black 36 40 12 6 4 2 0 78 10 107
2019 Black - Not selected 35 35 16 7 4 3 0 72 12 549
2019 Chinese 40 39 14 4 2 2 0 80 6 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 35 15 8 5 3 0 71 13 519
2019 Filipino 40 34 17 4 5 0 0 74 9 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 36 15 7 4 3 0 73 12 627
2019 Korean 7 70 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 35 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 643
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 29 15 10 6 6 0 67 16 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 38 15 6 4 2 0 75 10 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 42 20 3 8 3 0 69 10 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 15 7 4 3 0 73 12 622
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 30 23 3 9 2 0 65 12 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 37 14 7 4 3 0 74 11 572
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 38 4 25 10 0 0 61 35 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 36 15 6 4 3 0 73 11 636
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 48 6 11 6 2 0 77 17 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 35 16 6 4 3 0 73 11 609
2019 Other visible minority group 28 37 18 3 9 0 4 68 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 36 15 7 4 3 0 73 11 630

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 26 24 6 8 8 0 59 15 134
2020 Black - Not selected 36 32 16 7 4 5 1 72 12 627
2020 Chinese 34 36 12 5 2 9 1 78 8 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 29 18 7 5 5 1 67 13 612
2020 Filipino 35 38 15 3 5 5 0 76 8 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 30 17 7 5 6 1 69 12 726
2020 Japanese 34 27 28 0 5 5 0 65 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 31 17 7 5 6 1 70 12 746
2020 Korean 16 50 0 5 5 23 0 86 14 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 30 17 7 5 6 1 69 12 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 27 19 10 3 4 2 66 15 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 17 6 5 6 0 71 11 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 30 5 0 3 7 7 91 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 18 7 5 6 0 69 13 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 29 15 8 3 7 0 73 12 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 31 17 7 5 6 1 69 12 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 22 10 3 7 14 0 76 12 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 31 17 7 4 6 1 69 12 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 28 17 8 6 7 0 67 15 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 31 17 7 4 6 1 70 12 697
2020 Other visible minority group 29 28 21 9 3 10 0 63 14 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 31 17 7 5 6 1 70 12 731

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 29 12 14 10 5 1 62 25 133
2020 Black - Not selected 37 30 13 8 7 5 1 71 16 623
2020 Chinese 33 37 14 5 3 6 1 76 9 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 28 12 10 8 5 1 68 20 608
2020 Filipino 31 37 10 16 3 2 0 70 19 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 29 13 9 7 5 1 69 17 721
2020 Japanese 65 11 10 0 5 8 0 83 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 30 13 10 7 5 1 69 18 741
2020 Korean 51 26 12 6 5 0 0 77 12 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 30 13 9 7 5 1 69 18 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 27 12 11 8 3 0 68 20 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 13 9 7 5 1 70 17 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 25 18 6 0 4 3 74 7 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 12 9 8 5 1 69 18 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 23 15 4 12 6 1 67 17 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 12 10 6 5 1 70 18 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 14 7 7 7 4 11 76 16 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 30 13 9 7 5 1 69 18 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 25 9 14 7 4 0 69 21 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 30 13 9 7 5 1 69 17 692
2020 Other visible minority group 25 46 22 3 3 0 0 72 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 29 12 10 7 5 1 69 18 725

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 34 16 4 1 1 0 79 5 133
2020 Black - Not selected 52 34 7 4 2 1 0 87 6 624
2020 Chinese 49 39 8 1 1 1 0 89 2 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 32 8 5 2 1 0 84 7 607
2020 Filipino 47 36 9 5 0 3 0 86 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 34 8 4 2 1 0 85 6 722
2020 Japanese 73 22 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 50 34 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 742
2020 Korean 51 44 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 51 34 8 4 2 1 0 85 6 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 32 6 4 4 1 0 86 8 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 9 4 1 1 0 85 6 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 24 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 32 6 5 0 2 0 89 5 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 24 3 3 4 0 0 90 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 34 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 16 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 35 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 693
2020 Other visible minority group 38 49 9 5 0 0 0 87 5 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 33 8 4 2 1 0 85 6 726
2019 Black 46 34 10 3 5 2 0 81 9 110
2019 Black - Not selected 47 34 10 5 5 0 0 81 10 554
2019 Chinese 50 36 8 3 3 1 0 86 6 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 33 10 5 6 1 0 79 10 526
2019 Filipino 43 41 9 0 3 4 0 87 3 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 33 10 5 5 0 0 81 10 635
2019 Korean 23 46 7 9 6 8 0 76 17 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 47 33 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 651
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 32 8 6 7 2 0 78 13 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 505
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 33 11 10 9 3 0 70 19 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 630
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 29 15 2 7 1 0 76 9 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 9 5 5 0 0 82 10 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 29 10 9 10 6 0 69 20 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 34 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 644
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 27 4 8 9 2 0 79 17 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 34 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 615
2019 Other visible minority group 50 31 10 0 9 0 0 80 9 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 34 10 5 5 1 0 81 9 638

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 27 21 2 1 2 1 76 3 134
2020 Black - Not selected 51 31 11 4 3 1 0 83 7 623
2020 Chinese 47 40 9 2 2 1 0 87 4 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 28 13 4 3 1 0 80 7 608
2020 Filipino 51 32 14 3 0 0 0 83 3 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 30 12 3 3 1 0 81 6 722
2020 Japanese 65 22 8 0 5 0 0 87 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 50 31 13 3 3 1 0 81 6 742
2020 Korean 44 38 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 30 12 3 3 1 0 81 6 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 28 10 4 4 2 0 82 8 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 13 3 2 1 0 81 5 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 24 15 3 4 0 0 79 7 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 26 11 3 2 2 0 85 5 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 13 3 3 1 0 81 6 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 18 3 7 7 0 0 83 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 31 13 3 2 1 0 81 6 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 28 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 31 13 3 2 1 0 81 6 694
2020 Other visible minority group 43 39 11 8 0 0 0 82 8 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 30 13 3 3 1 0 81 6 726
2019 Black 43 35 9 2 7 3 1 81 10 109
2019 Black - Not selected 41 31 15 5 7 1 0 73 12 552
2019 Chinese 44 34 12 2 4 2 0 80 7 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 31 15 5 7 1 0 72 13 523
2019 Filipino 40 32 19 4 3 4 0 74 7 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 31 14 5 7 1 0 74 12 632
2019 Korean 16 54 0 9 14 8 0 76 24 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 42 31 14 5 7 1 0 74 11 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 26 13 6 9 2 0 72 15 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 15 4 6 1 0 75 10 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 35 23 3 7 3 0 66 10 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 31 14 5 7 1 0 74 12 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 21 17 9 7 1 1 67 16 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 14 4 7 1 0 75 11 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 20 24 4 19 6 0 50 25 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 32 14 5 6 1 0 75 11 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 32 10 2 14 2 0 73 16 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 31 14 5 6 1 0 74 11 613
2019 Other visible minority group 42 24 10 14 9 0 0 66 24 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 32 14 4 7 1 0 74 11 635

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 30 18 4 1 0 1 76 6 131
2020 Black - Not selected 49 33 10 5 3 0 0 83 8 621
2020 Chinese 47 39 7 4 2 1 0 86 6 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 31 12 5 2 0 0 80 7 603
2020 Filipino 52 29 16 3 0 0 0 81 3 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 32 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 717
2020 Japanese 60 35 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 49 32 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 737
2020 Korean 39 50 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 32 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 739
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 29 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 33 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 566
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 23 12 3 4 0 0 81 7 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 33 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 719
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 34 8 5 1 1 0 86 6 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 32 12 5 3 0 0 81 7 658
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 25 7 3 7 0 0 83 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 32 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 28 7 5 5 0 0 82 10 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 33 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 688
2020 Other visible minority group 40 39 11 11 0 0 0 79 11 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 32 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 721
2019 Black 36 43 8 6 5 2 0 82 11 108
2019 Black - Not selected 39 33 14 7 6 1 0 72 13 547
2019 Chinese 41 39 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 33 14 7 7 1 0 72 14 518
2019 Filipino 40 31 24 4 3 0 0 70 6 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 35 12 7 6 1 0 74 13 626
2019 Korean 17 49 0 27 7 0 0 66 34 12
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 34 13 6 6 1 0 74 13 643
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 27 11 10 9 1 0 69 20 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 37 14 5 5 1 0 75 11 497
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 29 27 16 5 0 0 52 21 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 12 6 6 1 0 75 13 622
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 31 15 9 7 0 1 69 16 82
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 13 6 6 1 0 75 13 573
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 29 15 14 15 0 0 56 29 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 35 13 6 6 1 0 74 13 635
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 37 7 4 14 0 0 75 18 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 34 13 7 6 1 0 74 13 608
2019 Other visible minority group 46 24 7 6 13 4 0 73 20 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 35 13 7 6 1 0 74 13 629

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 24 18 10 5 7 0 65 16 132
2020 Black - Not selected 44 27 16 6 5 2 1 72 11 625
2020 Chinese 41 33 16 6 4 1 0 74 9 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 24 16 7 5 4 1 70 13 607
2020 Filipino 37 25 26 10 0 2 0 63 11 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 26 16 6 5 3 1 72 12 722
2020 Japanese 65 25 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 42 26 16 7 5 3 1 71 12 742
2020 Korean 42 38 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 26 16 7 5 3 1 71 12 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 23 15 4 6 3 1 74 10 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 27 17 7 5 3 0 70 13 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 28 24 0 4 3 0 72 4 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 26 16 7 5 3 1 71 13 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 23 11 5 6 3 1 77 11 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 27 17 7 5 3 0 70 12 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 18 4 10 10 4 0 75 21 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 26 17 7 5 3 1 71 12 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 20 18 8 5 0 0 68 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 27 16 7 5 3 1 71 12 693
2020 Other visible minority group 39 20 26 3 8 6 0 62 11 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 26 16 7 5 3 1 71 12 726
2019 Black 31 28 22 7 9 3 0 61 16 109
2019 Black - Not selected 31 26 15 13 11 3 1 60 24 553
2019 Chinese 29 31 18 12 4 4 1 63 18 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 25 16 12 12 3 0 59 25 524
2019 Filipino 32 25 14 15 6 7 0 62 23 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 27 16 12 11 3 0 60 23 633
2019 Korean 16 32 14 16 14 8 0 52 32 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 27 16 12 10 3 0 60 23 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 24 9 14 13 5 1 62 28 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 27 19 11 10 3 0 59 21 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 9 30 10 9 11 3 44 21 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 28 15 12 11 3 0 61 23 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 26 14 12 17 4 0 56 30 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 27 17 12 10 3 0 61 22 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 34 22 0 23 6 0 52 25 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 26 16 12 10 3 0 60 23 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 23 24 8 18 2 0 49 27 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 27 16 12 10 3 0 61 23 614
2019 Other visible minority group 36 15 14 13 22 0 0 51 35 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 27 16 12 10 3 0 60 23 636
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 25 43 134
2020 Black - Not selected 21 36 43 627
2020 Chinese 20 34 46 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 34 42 611
2020 Filipino 26 35 40 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 34 43 726
2020 Japanese 15 35 51 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 34 43 746
2020 Korean 23 16 61 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 23 34 43 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 43 35 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 31 46 575
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 32 49 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 34 43 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 37 40 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 33 43 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 48 35 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 33 43 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 31 51 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 34 42 697
2020 Other visible minority group 31 29 39 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 34 43 730
2019 Black 33 28 39 109
2019 Black - Not selected 30 33 37 550
2019 Chinese 27 30 43 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 33 36 521
2019 Filipino 21 37 42 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 32 37 630
2019 Korean 22 31 47 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 33 37 646
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 35 35 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 38 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 27 38 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 37 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 32 32 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 33 38 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 25 46 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 33 37 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 37 33 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 32 38 612
2019 Other visible minority group 34 26 40 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 33 37 633

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 37 37 2 12 2 44
2020 Black - Not selected 8 35 34 3 14 6 132
2020 Chinese 9 27 47 0 15 3 28
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 37 33 3 13 5 148
2020 Filipino 0 20 60 11 9 0 10
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 36 34 2 14 5 166
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 38 27 7 11 5 40
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 35 37 1 14 5 136
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 59 13 0 19 9 21
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 32 38 3 13 4 155
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 47 35 0 18 0 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 35 35 3 13 5 165
2019 Black 3 35 37 2 13 10 37
2019 Black - Not selected 4 25 41 5 20 5 163
2019 Chinese 2 34 34 2 22 5 35
2019 Chinese - Not selected 4 25 42 6 18 7 165
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 13 47 4 26 4 47
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 31 38 5 16 7 153
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 14 51 0 25 0 11
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 3 27 39 5 18 7 189
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 32 38 9 16 6 30
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 26 41 4 19 6 170
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 6 71 12 11 0 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 28 38 4 19 7 186
2019 Other visible minority group 10 42 38 0 10 0 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 3 26 40 5 19 7 190
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 134
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 628
2020 Chinese 6 94 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 612
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 575
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 668
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 85 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 698
2019 Black 21 79 110
2019 Black - Not selected 16 84 549
2019 Chinese 8 92 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 522
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 77 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 81 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 72 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 68 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 610
2019 Other visible minority group 24 76 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 84 633

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 68 19
2020 Black - Not selected 49 51 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 69 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 55 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 55 75
2019 Black 46 54 24
2019 Black - Not selected 51 49 87
2019 Chinese 45 55 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 50 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 81
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 94
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 59 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 49 96

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 68 32 19
2020 Black - Not selected 58 42 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 74 26 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 39 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 73
2019 Black 69 31 24
2019 Black - Not selected 58 42 87
2019 Chinese 45 55 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 38 100
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 32 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 81
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 36 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 41 96

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 73
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 75

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 19
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 73
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 75

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 75

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 75
2019 Black 0 100 24
2019 Black - Not selected 6 94 87

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 39 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 55 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 73
2019 Black 53 47 23
2019 Black - Not selected 43 57 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 44 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 92

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 73 19
2020 Black - Not selected 37 63 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 48 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 54 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 73
2019 Black 47 53 23
2019 Black - Not selected 43 57 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 43 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 37 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 92
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 44 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 58 94

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 42 19
2020 Black - Not selected 44 56 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 47 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 54 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 73
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 53 75
2019 Black 45 55 23
2019 Black - Not selected 41 59 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 43 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 92
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 56 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 59 94

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 71 19
2020 Black - Not selected 49 51 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 73
2019 Black 52 48 23
2019 Black - Not selected 42 58 85
2019 Chinese 45 55 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 56 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 45 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 51 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 92
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 57 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 56 94

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 63
2019 Black 41 59 23
2019 Black - Not selected 30 70 85
2019 Chinese 45 55 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 69 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 68 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 92
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 67 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 67 94

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 50 19
2020 Black - Not selected 49 51 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 48 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 48 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 73
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 51 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 51 75
2019 Black 54 46 23
2019 Black - Not selected 56 44 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 45 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 38 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 92
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 56 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 43 94

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 46 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 73
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 67 75
2019 Black 32 68 23
2019 Black - Not selected 35 65 85
2019 Chinese 44 56 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 67 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 78
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 68 94

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 19
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 73
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 75

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 94

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 73
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 75
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 78 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 78

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 42 19
2020 Black - Not selected 48 52 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 39 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 55 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 73
2019 Black 68 32 23
2019 Black - Not selected 59 41 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 27 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 30 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 92
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 44 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 38 94

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 39 61 23
2019 Black - Not selected 30 70 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 69 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 92
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 51 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 71 94

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 73 19
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 67
2019 Black 20 80 23
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 77 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 78

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 61 19
2020 Black - Not selected 45 55 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 55 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 73
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 52 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 57 75
2019 Black 57 43 23
2019 Black - Not selected 48 52 85
2019 Chinese 44 56 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 50 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 70 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 92
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 51 94

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 43 57 23
2019 Black - Not selected 23 77 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 64 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 78

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 63

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 63
2019 Black 26 74 23
2019 Black - Not selected 28 72 85
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 78
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 55 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 75 94

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 75

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 23
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 85
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 97
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 75 30
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 78
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 94

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 69 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 63

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 73
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 94 97
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 94 92
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 94 94

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 53 19
2020 Black - Not selected 33 67 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 63
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 63 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 73
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 57 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 92

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 85
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 82

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 24 76 23
2019 Black - Not selected 26 74 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 73

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 82

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 85

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 85

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 73

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 25 75 23
2019 Black - Not selected 17 83 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 72 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 73

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 35 65 23
2019 Black - Not selected 26 74 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 68 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 73

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 38 62 23
2019 Black - Not selected 48 52 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 60 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 54 82

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 45 55 23
2019 Black - Not selected 52 48 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 48 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 60 14
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 47 82

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 23
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 73

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 14 27 3 5 27 8 48 11 133
2020 Black - Not selected 22 18 14 5 6 25 9 61 17 625
2020 Chinese 18 14 13 4 2 34 15 62 12 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 18 18 5 7 24 7 58 16 608
2020 Filipino 16 32 25 3 0 25 0 64 3 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 16 16 5 6 26 9 59 16 724
2020 Japanese 34 10 15 0 5 19 16 69 8 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 21 17 17 5 6 26 9 59 16 743
2020 Korean 22 6 0 6 5 48 13 72 28 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 21 17 17 5 6 25 9 59 16 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 21 11 6 9 25 5 63 22 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 16 18 4 5 26 10 58 14 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 23 8 0 4 32 11 79 7 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 17 17 5 6 25 9 58 16 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 18 19 2 7 21 7 61 12 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 17 16 5 5 26 9 59 16 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 7 7 3 4 22 7 80 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 18 17 5 6 26 9 58 16 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 10 14 8 9 25 10 52 26 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 18 17 4 5 26 9 59 15 694
2020 Other visible minority group 12 14 32 7 3 18 13 38 15 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 17 16 5 6 26 9 60 16 727
2019 Black 16 20 20 4 9 25 7 51 19 110
2019 Black - Not selected 16 15 21 5 9 24 10 48 21 552
2019 Chinese 17 13 17 4 3 32 14 56 13 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 17 22 5 10 22 8 47 22 525
2019 Filipino 8 19 27 12 6 27 0 38 25 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 16 20 5 9 24 10 49 20 633
2019 Korean 0 24 22 0 22 32 0 35 32 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 16 21 5 9 24 9 49 20 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 16 15 5 15 18 7 54 26 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 16 22 5 7 26 10 46 18 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 12 26 7 12 24 6 36 27 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 16 20 5 9 24 9 49 20 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 16 27 4 15 19 7 38 25 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 16 20 5 8 25 10 50 20 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 11 24 14 10 23 12 25 37 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 16 21 5 9 24 9 49 20 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 21 13 4 16 16 22 47 32 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 15 21 5 8 25 8 48 20 613
2019 Other visible minority group 19 27 16 0 9 20 9 65 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 15 21 5 9 25 9 48 21 636

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 21 21 4 4 16 1 65 10 133
2020 Black - Not selected 34 28 17 4 4 10 2 71 9 626
2020 Chinese 34 32 19 1 2 12 2 76 3 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 26 17 5 5 11 2 69 11 609
2020 Filipino 24 42 21 5 0 8 0 71 6 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 26 18 4 4 12 2 70 9 725
2020 Japanese 34 45 0 0 5 0 16 94 6 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 34 26 18 4 4 12 2 70 9 744
2020 Korean 22 11 24 5 0 25 13 53 8 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 34 27 18 4 4 11 2 70 9 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 25 18 5 6 10 1 67 12 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 18 4 3 12 3 71 8 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 25 3 0 4 16 6 91 5 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 18 4 4 11 2 69 9 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 28 14 3 4 10 4 75 9 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 18 4 4 11 2 69 9 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 11 11 3 4 10 3 80 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 27 18 4 4 11 2 70 9 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 30 14 7 7 8 0 70 15 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 26 18 4 4 12 2 70 9 695
2020 Other visible minority group 26 29 19 5 3 14 5 68 9 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 27 18 4 4 11 2 70 9 728
2019 Black 30 32 17 5 5 10 2 70 11 108
2019 Black - Not selected 30 26 18 5 7 12 1 65 14 552
2019 Chinese 34 33 13 2 3 14 2 79 6 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 26 19 6 8 11 2 62 16 522
2019 Filipino 12 34 23 16 6 10 0 51 24 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 27 17 5 7 12 2 66 13 631
2019 Korean 10 22 21 23 6 17 0 40 35 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 27 18 5 7 12 2 66 13 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 22 14 7 11 7 2 65 20 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 29 19 4 6 13 1 66 12 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 17 19 10 9 17 0 54 23 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 28 18 5 7 12 2 66 13 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 20 25 7 13 14 2 47 23 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 28 17 5 6 12 1 68 13 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 20 29 11 13 17 0 36 29 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 27 17 5 7 12 2 67 13 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 37 19 5 9 10 2 62 16 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 27 18 5 7 12 2 66 14 613
2019 Other visible minority group 48 20 7 3 6 15 0 81 11 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 28 18 5 7 12 2 65 14 634
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 134
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 627
2020 Chinese 4 96 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 611
2020 Filipino 0 100 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 726
2020 Japanese 0 100 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 574
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 667
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 697
2019 Black 21 79 110
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 552
2019 Chinese 8 92 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 524
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 78 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 61 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 83 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 613
2019 Other visible minority group 31 69 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 636

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 71 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 71 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 67 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 55
2019 Black 53 47 19
2019 Black - Not selected 33 67 74
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 72 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 80

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 43 24
2020 Black - Not selected 71 29 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 33 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 67 33 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 75 25 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 37 55
2019 Black 70 30 19
2019 Black - Not selected 70 30 74
2019 Chinese 51 49 10
2019 Chinese - Not selected 72 28 83
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 82 18 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 37 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 100 0 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 35 80

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 6 94 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 55

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 24
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 55

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 77 24
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 79
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 61

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 16 84 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 55
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 61

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 55

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 71 29 24
2020 Black - Not selected 58 42 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 38 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 62 38 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 41 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 37 55
2019 Black 68 32 18
2019 Black - Not selected 49 51 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 45 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 59
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 57 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 46 78

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 57 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 57 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 55
2019 Black 33 67 18
2019 Black - Not selected 43 57 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 48 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 59
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 46 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 78

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 44 24
2020 Black - Not selected 21 79 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 68 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 68 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 55
2019 Black 62 38 18
2019 Black - Not selected 27 73 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 59

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 79
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 77 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 59

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 71 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 71 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 71 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 55
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 76 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 59

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 79
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 78 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 59

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 24
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 55

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 6 94 79

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 15 85 79
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 59

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 24
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 55
2019 Black 0 100 18
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 73
2019 Chinese 0 100 10
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 81
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 59
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 78

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 24
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 94 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 6 94 79
2019 Chinese 0 100 10
2019 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 81
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 59

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 24
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 100 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 0 100 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 55
2019 Black 0 100 18
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 73
2019 Chinese 0 100 10
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 81
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 59
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 78

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 90 79
2019 Chinese 0 100 10
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 80 81
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 78 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 59

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 77 24
2020 Black - Not selected 25 75 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 75 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 25 75 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 79 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 55
2019 Black 34 66 18
2019 Black - Not selected 27 73 72
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 63 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 58

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 24
2020 Black - Not selected 16 84 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 11 89 79
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 74 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 58

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 78 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 55
2019 Chinese 0 100 10
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 80
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 78 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 58

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 18
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 72
2019 Chinese 0 100 10
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 80

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 24
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 91 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 79

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 91 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 9 91 79
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 77

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 49 24
2020 Black - Not selected 53 47 55
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 48 79
2020 Japanese - Not selected 52 48 79
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 46 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 55
2019 Black 50 50 18
2019 Black - Not selected 57 43 72
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 58
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 38 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 77

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 26 74 18
2019 Black - Not selected 22 78 59

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 18
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 59

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 26 74 18
2019 Black - Not selected 38 62 59

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 35 65 18
2019 Black - Not selected 58 42 59

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 15 27 5 6 26 3 46 16 132
2020 Black - Not selected 23 19 17 3 4 26 7 64 11 626
2020 Chinese 19 18 16 3 2 31 11 64 9 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 19 19 4 5 25 5 60 13 608
2020 Filipino 21 20 24 3 3 27 3 59 7 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 18 18 4 5 26 7 61 12 723
2020 Japanese 29 24 5 0 0 18 24 91 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 22 18 19 4 5 26 6 60 12 743
2020 Korean 17 11 12 0 5 43 13 62 12 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 22 19 19 4 5 26 6 60 12 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 20 15 5 7 26 3 61 18 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 18 19 3 4 26 8 60 10 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 19 15 0 4 29 10 69 7 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 18 19 4 5 26 6 60 12 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 24 14 0 4 24 6 74 6 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 18 19 4 5 26 7 59 13 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 4 10 3 4 22 3 77 9 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 19 19 4 5 26 7 60 12 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 12 15 6 5 29 10 57 18 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 19 19 3 5 26 6 61 12 694
2020 Other visible minority group 9 18 29 3 6 21 13 41 14 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 19 18 4 5 26 6 61 12 727
2019 Black 13 19 23 2 7 31 6 50 14 110
2019 Black - Not selected 16 15 19 5 6 29 10 51 18 552
2019 Chinese 16 13 17 3 4 33 14 56 12 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 16 20 5 7 28 8 49 19 524
2019 Filipino 11 25 20 7 6 28 3 52 19 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 15 20 4 7 29 9 50 17 633
2019 Korean 0 17 14 0 22 47 0 32 41 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 16 20 4 6 29 9 51 17 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 17 13 6 13 21 6 55 27 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 15 22 4 4 32 10 49 14 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 8 29 3 12 27 9 32 22 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 16 19 4 6 29 9 52 17 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 13 22 4 10 27 9 45 21 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 16 19 4 6 29 9 51 17 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 21 33 10 10 18 8 29 27 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 15 19 4 6 29 9 51 17 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 16 12 4 10 34 14 49 28 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 15 20 4 6 29 9 51 17 613
2019 Other visible minority group 19 10 12 11 13 20 14 46 36 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 16 20 4 6 29 9 51 17 636

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 23 23 1 7 16 0 64 10 131
2020 Black - Not selected 36 25 19 4 4 10 2 70 8 627
2020 Chinese 38 26 20 2 2 11 1 72 5 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 25 19 3 5 11 2 68 10 610
2020 Filipino 29 34 21 5 3 8 0 68 8 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 25 19 3 4 11 2 69 9 723
2020 Japanese 34 29 0 0 5 18 14 93 7 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 35 25 20 3 4 11 2 69 9 743
2020 Korean 29 6 26 5 0 21 14 53 8 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 35 25 19 3 4 11 2 69 9 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 23 18 5 7 9 1 66 13 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 20 2 4 12 2 70 7 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 19 15 0 4 12 3 78 5 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 20 3 4 11 2 69 9 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 25 19 2 2 13 1 73 4 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 25 19 3 5 11 2 69 9 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 15 10 3 4 7 3 81 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 25 20 3 4 11 2 69 9 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 21 14 6 5 13 3 69 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 25 20 3 4 11 2 69 8 694
2020 Other visible minority group 27 27 24 6 6 5 5 60 14 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 25 19 3 4 11 2 69 8 728
2019 Black 26 35 18 2 5 12 1 71 9 108
2019 Black - Not selected 30 24 17 6 6 14 3 65 14 552
2019 Chinese 34 31 12 5 3 12 3 77 9 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 24 18 6 6 14 3 63 15 523
2019 Filipino 21 33 20 10 5 11 0 60 18 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 26 17 5 6 14 3 67 13 631
2019 Korean 0 20 30 9 15 26 0 28 32 12
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 26 17 5 6 14 3 67 13 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 19 13 8 11 9 3 64 21 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 18 5 4 15 3 67 11 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 25 21 6 9 19 0 57 18 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 26 17 5 6 13 3 67 13 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 19 18 6 8 20 5 57 19 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 27 17 5 5 13 2 67 13 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 25 29 20 4 4 8 40 28 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 26 17 5 6 14 2 67 13 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 34 12 12 4 9 7 67 19 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 25 18 5 6 14 2 66 13 612
2019 Other visible minority group 35 14 10 11 6 19 5 64 23 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 26 17 5 6 14 3 66 13 634

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 7 49 6 33 5 0 7 41 17
2020 Black - Not selected 0 3 15 27 34 18 3 4 77 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 0 4 27 19 34 14 2 5 62 49
2020 Japanese - Not selected 0 4 27 19 34 14 2 5 62 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 0 22 35 30 13 0 0 75 14
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 6 29 13 35 14 2 7 58 35
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 25 18 12 11 0 1 58 23 134
2020 Black - Not selected 29 23 18 14 14 0 1 53 29 627
2020 Chinese 30 24 23 13 8 0 1 55 22 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 23 17 14 15 0 1 54 29 611
2020 Filipino 32 11 18 20 19 0 0 43 39 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 24 18 13 13 0 1 54 27 726
2020 Japanese 34 19 23 16 8 0 0 53 24 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 30 24 18 14 14 0 1 54 28 746
2020 Korean 68 5 6 22 0 0 0 73 22 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 24 18 14 14 0 1 54 28 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 29 16 15 15 0 1 53 31 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 22 19 13 13 0 1 54 27 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 17 12 19 8 0 4 59 28 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 24 18 14 14 0 1 54 28 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 15 18 16 18 1 2 46 35 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 25 18 13 13 0 1 55 27 668
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 18 4 19 21 0 12 50 46 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 24 19 14 13 0 1 54 27 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 26 9 10 12 0 0 69 22 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 23 19 14 14 0 1 53 28 697
2020 Other visible minority group 23 29 26 15 7 0 0 53 22 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 23 18 14 14 0 1 54 28 730

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 24 23 6 15 0 1 56 21 132
2020 Black - Not selected 28 26 22 12 10 0 1 55 23 623
2020 Chinese 24 26 26 15 7 0 2 51 23 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 26 21 10 12 0 1 56 23 606
2020 Filipino 33 25 18 14 8 0 3 60 22 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 26 22 11 11 0 1 55 23 720
2020 Japanese 31 29 34 6 0 0 0 60 6 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 26 21 11 11 0 1 55 23 740
2020 Korean 32 36 11 21 0 0 0 68 21 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 25 22 11 11 0 1 55 23 741
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 29 18 14 9 1 0 58 23 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 24 23 10 12 0 1 54 22 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 32 16 3 5 0 4 75 8 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 25 22 11 11 0 1 54 23 722
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 21 28 11 16 1 1 43 28 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 26 21 11 10 0 1 57 22 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 4 23 11 18 0 5 45 31 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 26 22 11 11 0 1 56 22 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 24 26 8 18 0 0 48 26 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 26 21 11 11 0 1 56 22 691
2020 Other visible minority group 37 33 22 0 5 2 0 72 5 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 25 22 12 11 0 1 55 23 724
2019 Black 23 23 24 9 17 1 3 48 27 110
2019 Black - Not selected 22 30 15 12 20 1 1 53 32 553
2019 Chinese 24 34 13 12 16 0 1 58 28 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 27 17 11 21 1 1 50 32 525
2019 Filipino 36 23 7 6 28 0 0 60 34 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 29 17 11 19 1 1 52 31 634
2019 Korean 35 14 7 15 21 0 8 53 39 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 29 16 11 20 1 1 52 31 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 32 19 8 17 1 0 55 26 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 28 15 12 20 1 2 51 33 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 40 5 5 30 3 4 57 38 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 28 17 11 19 1 1 52 31 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 26 11 12 26 0 0 51 38 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 29 17 11 19 1 1 52 30 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 10 15 14 40 0 0 32 53 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 29 16 11 19 1 1 53 31 643
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 14 15 17 29 0 3 36 48 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 30 16 11 19 1 1 53 30 614
2019 Other visible minority group 29 15 12 21 19 3 0 46 41 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 29 16 11 20 1 1 52 31 637

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 30 30 13 7 0 1 49 21 133
2020 Black - Not selected 19 29 27 14 9 1 1 49 24 627
2020 Chinese 17 22 32 15 15 0 0 38 29 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 30 26 14 8 1 1 51 22 610
2020 Filipino 25 26 21 24 5 0 0 50 29 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 29 28 14 9 0 1 49 23 725
2020 Japanese 20 32 19 18 11 0 0 52 29 14
2020 Japanese - Not selected 19 29 28 14 9 0 1 49 23 746
2020 Korean 5 55 29 5 6 0 0 60 11 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 20 28 27 14 9 0 1 48 24 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 34 23 13 6 1 1 56 20 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 27 29 14 10 0 1 46 25 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 18 31 9 3 0 4 56 12 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 29 27 14 9 0 1 48 24 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 29 18 19 11 2 2 51 30 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 29 29 14 9 0 1 48 23 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 25 33 4 17 0 0 46 21 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 29 27 15 9 0 1 49 24 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 32 28 12 7 0 0 53 19 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 28 27 14 9 1 1 48 24 696
2020 Other visible minority group 27 43 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 28 28 14 9 0 1 48 24 729
2019 Black 24 28 27 7 14 0 0 51 22 110
2019 Black - Not selected 23 31 22 11 12 0 1 54 23 552
2019 Chinese 21 28 25 12 14 0 0 49 25 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 31 23 11 12 0 1 55 22 524
2019 Filipino 8 35 29 13 13 0 3 44 26 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 30 23 11 12 0 0 54 23 633
2019 Korean 10 21 30 0 31 0 8 34 34 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 30 23 11 12 0 0 54 23 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 33 18 11 13 1 0 58 24 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 29 25 11 12 0 1 52 23 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 27 41 6 8 0 4 42 15 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 30 22 11 12 0 0 54 23 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 29 14 13 16 0 0 58 29 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 30 24 11 11 0 1 53 22 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 30 23 10 14 0 0 53 24 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 30 23 11 12 0 1 54 23 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 21 25 8 23 0 0 44 31 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 31 23 11 11 0 1 54 22 614
2019 Other visible minority group 32 34 21 0 13 0 0 66 13 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 30 23 11 12 0 1 53 23 637

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 26 25 11 5 0 3 58 17 132
2020 Black - Not selected 28 32 19 11 6 1 2 62 18 624
2020 Chinese 23 32 19 19 5 0 2 56 24 147
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 31 21 9 6 1 2 63 16 609
2020 Filipino 36 30 19 8 7 0 0 66 15 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 31 20 11 6 1 2 61 18 721
2020 Japanese 45 33 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 31 21 11 6 1 2 61 17 741
2020 Korean 24 60 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 31 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 28 21 8 5 1 3 64 14 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 20 12 6 0 2 61 19 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 19 37 3 0 0 4 58 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 20 11 6 1 2 62 18 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 29 17 13 10 2 4 58 24 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 21 11 6 0 2 62 17 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 30 18 0 14 0 0 68 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 31 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 34 11 9 5 0 3 73 15 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 31 21 11 6 1 2 60 18 693
2020 Other visible minority group 43 33 16 6 2 0 0 76 8 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 31 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 725
2019 Black 29 22 24 11 12 0 3 52 23 107
2019 Black - Not selected 27 32 22 10 8 1 2 60 18 551
2019 Chinese 26 34 23 10 6 0 1 60 16 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 29 22 10 9 1 2 59 19 520
2019 Filipino 18 19 38 7 16 0 3 38 23 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 31 21 10 8 0 2 60 18 629
2019 Korean 31 14 24 0 31 0 0 45 31 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 31 22 10 8 0 2 59 18 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 30 21 9 8 1 1 61 18 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 22 10 8 0 2 58 19 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 47 17 5 5 0 4 71 11 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 29 22 10 9 0 2 58 19 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 25 20 12 14 0 3 53 27 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 22 10 8 1 2 60 17 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 27 25 10 15 0 0 50 25 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 30 22 10 8 0 2 59 18 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 37 16 3 16 0 0 65 19 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 30 22 10 8 0 2 58 19 609
2019 Other visible minority group 41 20 26 9 3 0 0 61 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 31 22 10 9 0 2 59 19 632

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 22 18 14 11 2 2 56 26 129
2020 Black - Not selected 28 27 19 10 11 1 3 58 23 622
2020 Chinese 22 29 18 16 14 1 2 52 30 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 26 19 10 10 2 3 59 21 601
2020 Filipino 42 31 10 10 8 0 0 72 18 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 26 19 11 11 1 3 56 23 716
2020 Japanese 42 27 15 11 5 0 0 69 16 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 26 19 11 11 1 3 57 23 736
2020 Korean 32 31 17 19 0 0 0 64 19 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 26 19 11 11 1 3 57 23 738
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 29 19 10 7 2 4 62 18 184
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 26 19 11 12 1 3 56 25 567
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 25 19 8 5 0 4 67 14 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 26 19 11 11 1 3 57 24 718
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 18 20 7 20 2 5 49 29 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 19 11 10 1 3 58 22 657
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 14 15 4 17 0 8 61 23 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 27 19 11 11 1 3 57 23 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 30 12 8 16 0 3 62 26 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 26 19 11 11 1 3 57 23 688
2020 Other visible minority group 35 27 21 6 5 5 0 66 12 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 26 19 11 11 1 3 57 24 721
2019 Black 24 24 18 10 21 1 2 50 32 109
2019 Black - Not selected 24 26 22 12 13 1 2 52 26 551
2019 Chinese 19 31 22 13 13 1 1 51 26 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 24 21 11 15 1 2 51 27 522
2019 Filipino 11 45 18 7 16 0 3 58 24 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 25 22 12 14 1 2 51 27 631
2019 Korean 32 22 26 6 14 0 0 54 20 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 26 21 11 15 1 2 51 27 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 24 26 9 13 2 2 50 23 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 26 20 12 15 1 2 52 28 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 13 40 3 9 0 7 44 12 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 26 20 12 15 1 2 52 27 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 20 13 18 16 1 1 52 34 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 23 10 14 1 2 51 26 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 20 25 25 5 0 0 45 30 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 26 21 11 15 1 2 51 27 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 16 17 8 26 0 2 48 35 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 26 22 12 14 1 2 52 26 611
2019 Other visible minority group 36 29 16 6 12 0 0 65 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 26 22 12 15 1 2 51 27 634

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 24 16 7 2 1 7 72 10 131
2020 Black - Not selected 43 27 13 7 4 1 5 74 12 620
2020 Chinese 35 25 17 11 6 0 6 64 18 147
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 27 13 6 3 1 5 76 10 604
2020 Filipino 61 16 7 13 2 0 0 77 15 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 27 14 7 4 1 6 73 12 716
2020 Japanese 58 16 16 0 5 0 5 78 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 42 27 14 7 4 1 6 73 12 736
2020 Korean 47 29 18 0 6 0 0 76 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 42 26 14 7 4 1 6 73 12 737
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 29 12 5 2 1 6 79 8 182
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 25 14 8 4 0 6 72 13 569
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 29 8 9 3 0 4 80 12 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 26 14 7 4 1 6 73 12 718
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 28 11 7 6 2 6 73 14 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 26 14 7 4 0 5 73 12 657
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 11 11 4 14 0 4 71 18 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 27 14 7 4 1 6 73 12 725
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 22 11 8 2 0 3 79 10 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 27 14 7 4 1 6 73 12 687
2020 Other visible minority group 45 29 12 3 0 2 9 84 3 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 26 14 7 4 1 5 73 12 720
2019 Black 48 18 12 7 6 0 10 74 14 110
2019 Black - Not selected 49 26 12 4 4 0 5 79 8 549
2019 Chinese 45 32 8 5 4 0 6 82 10 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 23 13 4 4 0 6 77 9 521
2019 Filipino 52 27 9 0 7 0 6 84 7 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 24 12 4 4 0 6 78 9 631
2019 Korean 58 8 10 0 24 0 0 66 24 12
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 25 12 4 4 0 6 78 9 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 26 9 3 3 0 4 84 7 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 24 13 4 5 0 6 76 10 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 28 12 0 2 0 14 84 3 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 12 4 4 0 5 78 9 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 17 25 2 8 0 4 64 10 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 26 11 4 4 0 6 80 9 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 25 14 0 9 0 0 77 9 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 25 12 4 4 0 6 78 9 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 15 7 7 9 0 5 76 17 47
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 25 13 4 4 0 6 78 8 612
2019 Other visible minority group 62 25 7 0 6 0 0 87 6 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 25 13 4 4 0 6 78 9 633

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 25 18 16 8 1 0 58 24 133
2020 Black - Not selected 27 31 18 13 10 0 1 59 23 626
2020 Chinese 22 34 19 13 11 0 1 56 25 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 29 18 13 9 0 1 59 23 609
2020 Filipino 36 21 8 20 15 0 0 57 35 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 31 18 13 9 0 1 59 23 725
2020 Japanese 19 42 23 11 5 0 0 61 16 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 30 18 13 10 0 1 59 23 744
2020 Korean 35 24 17 13 12 0 0 59 25 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 30 18 13 10 0 1 59 23 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 32 15 11 9 0 1 65 20 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 30 19 14 10 0 1 57 24 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 24 18 11 5 0 4 64 17 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 18 13 10 0 1 59 23 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 24 24 11 9 1 4 53 21 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 17 13 10 0 1 60 23 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 14 18 4 21 0 0 57 25 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 31 18 13 9 0 1 59 23 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 44 16 13 7 0 0 64 20 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 29 18 13 10 0 1 58 23 695
2020 Other visible minority group 42 34 9 15 0 0 0 76 15 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 30 18 13 10 0 1 58 23 728
2019 Black 32 28 16 12 8 0 4 63 21 109
2019 Black - Not selected 32 30 17 9 10 0 1 63 20 554
2019 Chinese 35 27 19 7 10 0 2 64 17 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 30 17 11 10 0 2 62 21 525
2019 Filipino 33 39 8 13 6 0 0 72 20 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 29 17 10 10 0 2 62 20 634
2019 Korean 10 35 24 0 31 0 0 46 31 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 29 17 10 9 0 2 63 20 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 32 14 9 11 1 2 65 20 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 18 10 9 0 2 62 20 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 37 15 7 8 3 7 66 17 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 29 17 10 10 0 2 62 20 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 27 14 9 23 0 0 54 32 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 17 10 8 0 2 64 18 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 20 27 5 19 0 0 49 23 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 30 17 10 9 0 2 63 20 643
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 27 23 16 15 0 0 46 31 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 30 17 9 9 0 2 64 19 615
2019 Other visible minority group 52 21 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 30 17 10 10 0 2 62 20 637

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 19 25 11 10 1 7 50 22 133
2020 Black - Not selected 26 24 18 12 11 1 9 55 25 625
2020 Chinese 24 22 19 15 10 0 10 51 28 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 23 19 11 11 1 8 55 24 608
2020 Filipino 23 25 15 16 10 0 11 54 29 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 23 19 11 11 1 9 54 25 723
2020 Japanese 31 26 11 15 0 0 17 69 18 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 26 23 19 12 11 1 9 54 25 743
2020 Korean 43 13 21 12 6 0 5 59 19 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 23 19 12 11 1 9 54 25 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 25 15 7 11 1 11 62 21 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 22 20 13 11 0 8 52 26 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 17 19 8 5 0 23 59 17 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 23 19 12 11 1 8 54 25 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 28 17 15 13 1 3 54 29 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 22 19 11 10 0 10 54 24 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 10 24 19 17 0 15 29 42 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 23 19 11 11 1 9 55 24 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 16 22 8 12 0 16 50 24 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 23 19 12 11 1 8 55 25 694
2020 Other visible minority group 47 30 16 0 4 0 3 80 4 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 22 19 12 11 1 9 53 26 727

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 29 18 6 1 0 2 74 8 133
2020 Black - Not selected 31 38 17 8 3 1 2 71 12 622
2020 Chinese 20 50 16 10 2 0 2 71 12 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 17 7 3 1 2 72 11 605
2020 Filipino 41 37 14 3 5 0 0 78 8 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 36 17 8 3 1 2 71 11 720
2020 Japanese 63 15 17 0 5 0 0 78 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 33 37 17 8 3 1 2 72 11 740
2020 Korean 34 35 6 25 0 0 0 69 25 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 33 36 17 7 3 1 2 72 11 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 34 18 7 5 1 3 69 12 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 37 16 8 2 1 2 73 11 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 41 5 3 0 7 4 91 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 36 17 8 3 1 2 71 11 722
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 29 22 10 3 2 2 63 14 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 16 7 3 1 2 73 11 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 39 3 4 7 0 0 86 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 36 17 8 3 1 2 71 11 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 37 8 7 1 0 0 83 8 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 36 18 8 3 1 2 71 11 691
2020 Other visible minority group 35 43 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 36 17 8 3 1 2 71 11 725
2019 Black 34 34 18 7 5 1 2 69 12 109
2019 Black - Not selected 23 38 21 8 8 1 1 62 16 554
2019 Chinese 25 42 15 5 9 1 1 69 15 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 36 22 8 7 1 1 62 16 525
2019 Filipino 18 45 16 3 18 0 0 63 21 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 37 21 8 7 1 1 64 15 634
2019 Korean 26 27 7 0 31 0 8 59 34 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 37 21 8 7 1 1 64 15 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 36 21 8 11 0 1 58 20 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 20 7 7 1 1 65 14 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 30 23 11 8 6 0 55 20 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 37 20 7 8 1 1 64 15 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 32 27 10 9 1 2 52 20 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 20 7 8 1 1 65 15 579
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 24 15 9 15 0 0 61 24 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 37 21 7 7 1 1 64 15 643
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 42 15 10 10 0 0 64 21 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 37 21 7 7 1 1 63 15 614
2019 Other visible minority group 44 16 19 9 13 0 0 60 22 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 38 21 7 7 1 1 64 15 637

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 27 19 9 4 0 3 67 14 132
2020 Black - Not selected 27 34 20 10 6 0 2 63 17 626
2020 Chinese 21 34 23 17 5 0 1 55 22 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 33 19 9 6 0 2 66 15 609
2020 Filipino 30 35 16 14 5 0 0 65 19 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 33 20 10 6 0 2 63 16 723
2020 Japanese 53 26 0 17 5 0 0 79 21 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 29 33 21 10 6 0 2 63 16 743
2020 Korean 37 46 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 29 33 20 10 6 0 2 63 16 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 34 20 8 7 0 4 64 15 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 20 11 5 0 1 63 16 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 39 16 8 0 0 4 75 8 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 33 20 10 6 0 2 63 16 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 31 24 13 4 2 0 58 17 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 19 10 6 0 2 64 16 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 37 4 0 14 0 0 83 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 33 21 11 5 0 2 63 16 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 30 24 4 6 0 0 66 10 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 33 20 11 5 0 2 63 17 694
2020 Other visible minority group 47 30 17 3 3 0 0 77 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 33 20 11 6 0 2 63 17 727
2019 Black 25 36 18 12 7 1 1 62 19 109
2019 Black - Not selected 21 36 21 12 8 0 2 58 21 552
2019 Chinese 19 42 16 14 8 1 0 61 22 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 34 21 12 8 0 2 58 20 523
2019 Filipino 20 29 23 7 19 0 3 50 27 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 36 20 12 7 1 1 60 20 632
2019 Korean 18 23 14 14 24 0 8 44 41 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 36 20 12 7 1 1 59 20 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 41 19 13 11 0 1 58 23 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 34 21 12 7 1 2 60 19 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 38 20 7 8 0 7 62 16 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 36 20 12 8 1 1 59 21 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 24 24 15 11 0 2 50 26 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 38 20 12 7 1 1 60 20 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 20 19 5 20 0 0 57 25 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 36 20 12 7 1 1 59 20 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 21 22 6 9 0 2 62 15 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 37 20 13 8 1 1 59 21 612
2019 Other visible minority group 38 24 18 10 10 0 0 62 20 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 36 20 12 8 1 1 59 20 636

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 29 18 10 4 0 2 67 15 132
2020 Black - Not selected 30 35 17 11 5 0 1 66 16 627
2020 Chinese 25 41 21 9 5 0 0 65 14 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 33 16 11 5 0 2 67 17 609
2020 Filipino 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 34 17 11 5 0 2 66 16 724
2020 Japanese 50 34 0 11 5 0 0 84 16 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 30 34 18 11 5 0 2 66 16 744
2020 Korean 35 44 16 0 5 0 0 79 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 31 34 17 11 5 0 2 66 16 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 28 15 13 5 0 2 66 18 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 36 18 10 5 0 1 67 15 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 42 17 6 0 0 4 76 6 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 34 17 11 5 0 1 66 17 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 31 22 15 6 2 2 54 22 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 16 10 5 0 1 68 15 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 32 3 10 7 0 0 79 17 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 34 18 11 5 0 2 66 16 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 30 17 9 6 0 0 69 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 35 17 11 5 0 2 66 16 695
2020 Other visible minority group 45 32 16 4 3 0 0 77 7 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 17 11 5 0 2 66 16 728
2019 Black 30 29 19 10 10 0 2 60 21 109
2019 Black - Not selected 24 33 20 12 10 0 1 57 22 552
2019 Chinese 22 42 17 12 7 0 0 65 19 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 29 21 12 10 0 1 56 23 523
2019 Filipino 16 36 9 10 29 0 0 52 39 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 32 20 12 9 0 1 58 21 632
2019 Korean 10 51 15 0 15 0 8 67 16 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 32 20 12 10 0 1 58 22 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 32 22 11 12 0 1 55 23 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 32 19 12 9 0 1 59 21 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 29 21 7 17 0 0 55 24 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 32 20 12 9 0 1 58 22 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 17 25 21 12 1 1 41 33 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 34 19 11 9 0 1 60 20 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 22 11 0 37 0 0 52 37 18
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 32 20 12 9 0 1 58 21 643
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 21 12 14 14 0 0 60 29 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 33 21 12 9 0 1 58 21 613
2019 Other visible minority group 37 16 15 15 16 0 0 54 32 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 33 20 12 9 0 1 58 21 635

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 28 20 7 2 1 3 70 9 132
2020 Black - Not selected 41 27 16 9 6 1 1 69 15 623
2020 Chinese 43 31 15 8 3 0 0 74 11 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 26 17 9 5 1 2 68 15 605
2020 Filipino 46 28 14 11 0 0 0 75 11 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 27 16 9 5 1 2 69 14 721
2020 Japanese 50 39 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 40 27 17 9 5 1 2 69 14 740
2020 Korean 42 30 10 17 0 0 0 73 17 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 27 17 9 5 1 2 69 14 741
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 23 19 9 6 1 2 64 16 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 28 16 9 4 1 1 71 13 568
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 21 20 4 3 0 4 72 7 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 27 16 9 5 1 2 69 14 722
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 25 15 11 10 2 0 64 21 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 27 17 9 4 1 2 70 13 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 16 14 4 14 4 7 63 21 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 27 16 9 5 1 1 69 14 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 20 4 12 5 0 0 79 17 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 28 18 9 5 1 2 68 14 691
2020 Other visible minority group 32 37 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 27 16 9 5 1 2 69 14 724
2019 Black 36 33 15 6 8 1 1 70 15 109
2019 Black - Not selected 36 27 17 10 8 0 1 64 18 548
2019 Chinese 42 26 15 8 8 0 1 69 16 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 17 10 8 0 1 64 19 519
2019 Filipino 28 40 25 0 7 0 0 69 7 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 28 16 10 8 0 1 65 18 629
2019 Korean 25 23 11 17 24 0 0 47 41 12
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 28 17 9 8 0 1 66 18 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 29 15 13 11 0 2 60 25 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 17 8 7 0 1 67 16 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 17 23 21 10 0 0 46 31 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 16 9 8 0 1 66 17 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 25 19 9 12 0 0 59 22 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 16 10 8 0 1 66 17 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 25 15 10 28 0 0 47 38 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 28 17 9 8 0 1 66 17 637
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 17 12 8 16 0 0 64 24 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 29 17 10 8 0 1 65 17 608
2019 Other visible minority group 41 33 7 3 16 0 0 74 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 28 17 10 8 0 1 65 18 631

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 27 17 13 4 0 2 65 18 132
2020 Black - Not selected 27 34 23 10 4 1 1 61 15 624
2020 Chinese 23 36 24 13 3 0 0 59 16 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 32 22 10 5 1 2 63 15 607
2020 Filipino 31 32 32 3 3 0 0 63 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 32 22 11 4 1 1 62 16 721
2020 Japanese 37 42 16 0 5 0 0 79 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 28 32 22 11 4 1 1 62 16 741
2020 Korean 29 34 37 0 0 0 0 63 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 28 32 22 11 5 1 1 62 16 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 38 18 12 3 1 1 65 16 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 24 10 5 1 1 61 15 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 22 29 5 3 0 4 61 8 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 22 11 4 1 1 62 16 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 27 21 12 8 4 1 57 21 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 22 10 4 0 1 63 15 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 33 11 3 7 4 7 76 12 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 32 23 11 4 1 1 61 15 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 42 24 7 4 0 0 64 11 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 32 22 11 4 1 1 62 16 692
2020 Other visible minority group 35 34 18 6 8 0 0 68 14 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 32 22 11 4 1 1 62 15 725

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 35 24 9 3 1 1 64 12 133
2020 Black - Not selected 25 34 22 12 4 1 1 60 17 626
2020 Chinese 18 33 30 14 3 0 1 52 18 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 34 20 11 4 1 1 63 16 609
2020 Filipino 14 33 29 19 5 0 0 47 25 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 34 22 11 4 1 1 62 16 724
2020 Japanese 26 37 20 17 0 0 0 63 17 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 26 34 22 12 4 1 1 61 16 744
2020 Korean 24 33 30 13 0 0 0 57 13 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 26 34 22 12 4 1 1 61 16 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 38 20 10 3 1 1 66 14 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 32 23 12 4 1 1 60 17 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 22 30 11 0 0 4 58 11 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 34 22 12 4 1 1 61 16 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 23 23 14 8 3 4 52 24 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 35 22 11 4 1 1 62 15 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 22 14 14 7 4 0 63 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 34 23 12 4 1 1 61 16 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 44 16 8 7 0 0 70 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 33 23 12 4 1 1 60 16 695
2020 Other visible minority group 40 38 20 0 0 2 0 80 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 34 23 12 4 1 1 60 17 728
2019 Black 35 32 15 11 4 1 1 69 16 109
2019 Black - Not selected 28 32 24 8 6 0 1 61 14 550
2019 Chinese 28 38 21 8 6 0 0 65 14 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 31 23 9 6 0 1 62 15 523
2019 Filipino 21 21 42 3 6 0 6 45 10 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 33 21 9 6 0 1 63 15 630
2019 Korean 32 30 24 0 14 0 0 63 14 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 32 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 646
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 32 23 9 7 1 2 61 16 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 22 9 5 0 1 63 14 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 27 29 3 2 0 4 65 5 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 30 21 11 8 0 1 60 19 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 23 8 5 0 1 63 14 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 20 14 9 13 0 0 63 23 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 32 23 9 6 0 1 63 14 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 28 24 8 6 0 0 62 15 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 33 22 9 6 0 1 63 15 610
2019 Other visible minority group 44 15 18 10 13 0 0 60 22 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 33 23 9 5 0 1 63 14 633

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 30 13 4 3 0 2 80 7 131
2020 Black - Not selected 51 26 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 616
2020 Chinese 48 29 15 4 3 0 2 78 6 147
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 26 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 600
2020 Filipino 51 27 12 10 0 0 0 77 10 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 26 14 4 2 0 2 79 6 713
2020 Japanese 55 34 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 51 26 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 732
2020 Korean 75 13 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 27 14 4 2 0 2 79 6 734
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 24 13 4 2 1 1 82 6 182
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 27 15 4 3 0 2 78 7 565
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 20 14 0 3 0 4 83 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 714
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 23 15 2 4 1 2 78 6 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 27 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 22 14 7 3 0 3 75 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 27 14 4 2 0 2 79 6 721
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 31 14 3 1 0 1 81 4 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 26 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 684
2020 Other visible minority group 58 17 9 3 3 0 9 83 7 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 27 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 718
2019 Black 57 26 10 2 3 0 3 85 5 109
2019 Black - Not selected 49 27 13 5 4 1 2 77 9 552
2019 Chinese 53 28 11 3 3 1 1 82 6 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 26 13 4 4 0 2 77 9 523
2019 Filipino 55 25 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 27 13 4 4 0 2 78 8 632
2019 Korean 56 13 9 0 14 0 8 75 15 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 27 13 4 4 0 2 78 8 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 27 15 4 6 1 1 75 10 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 27 12 4 3 0 2 80 8 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 33 10 5 2 0 4 82 8 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 26 13 4 4 0 2 78 8 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 17 17 6 7 0 2 69 14 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 12 4 4 1 2 80 8 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 28 15 9 4 0 0 72 14 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 27 13 4 4 0 2 79 8 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 27 11 2 6 0 2 80 8 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 27 13 4 4 0 2 78 8 612
2019 Other visible minority group 57 26 3 3 10 0 0 83 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 27 13 4 4 0 2 78 8 635

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 41 15 5 3 0 0 77 8 131
2020 Black - Not selected 31 34 19 9 6 0 1 66 15 622
2020 Chinese 22 38 20 12 7 0 1 60 19 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 35 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 604
2020 Filipino 23 30 26 15 7 0 0 53 21 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 36 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 718
2020 Japanese 50 18 21 6 5 0 0 69 11 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 32 36 18 8 5 0 0 68 14 738
2020 Korean 17 11 48 24 0 0 0 29 24 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 32 36 18 8 6 0 0 69 13 739
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 34 20 6 7 0 0 68 12 184
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 36 18 9 5 0 1 68 14 569
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 33 20 0 3 0 4 77 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 18 8 6 0 0 67 14 720
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 31 20 6 3 1 0 71 9 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 36 18 8 6 0 0 67 14 659
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 28 18 7 7 0 0 68 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 36 18 8 5 0 0 68 14 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 37 19 7 1 0 0 73 8 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 35 18 8 6 0 0 67 14 689
2020 Other visible minority group 52 18 21 3 3 0 3 72 6 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 36 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 723

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 23 5 3 1 0 9 91 4 132
2020 Black - Not selected 63 18 7 2 2 1 6 88 4 622
2020 Chinese 58 24 8 0 1 0 9 90 1 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 63 18 7 3 2 1 6 88 5 606
2020 Filipino 61 22 5 6 0 0 6 88 6 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 19 7 2 2 1 7 88 4 719
2020 Japanese 74 21 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 62 19 7 2 2 1 7 88 4 739
2020 Korean 60 27 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 62 19 7 2 2 1 7 88 4 740
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 17 7 1 3 2 6 87 5 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 20 7 3 1 1 7 88 4 569
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 73 3 8 3 0 3 11 87 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 20 7 2 2 1 7 88 4 721
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 22 6 6 1 2 2 86 7 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 18 7 2 2 1 7 88 4 660
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 17 11 3 3 0 4 82 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 19 7 2 2 1 7 88 4 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 11 7 2 0 0 3 91 2 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 20 7 2 2 1 7 88 5 690
2020 Other visible minority group 79 11 0 0 3 0 7 97 3 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 19 7 2 2 1 7 88 4 724
2019 Black 67 10 7 3 2 0 11 87 5 109
2019 Black - Not selected 63 17 7 3 2 2 6 87 6 549
2019 Chinese 70 14 5 1 1 2 6 91 3 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 17 8 4 2 1 7 85 6 522
2019 Filipino 76 13 0 5 3 0 4 92 8 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 16 7 3 2 1 7 86 5 629
2019 Korean 70 9 0 0 6 0 15 92 8 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 63 16 7 3 2 1 7 87 6 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 19 7 4 2 1 4 87 6 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 15 7 3 2 1 8 86 6 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 17 8 0 2 3 19 86 3 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 16 7 3 2 1 6 87 6 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 16 14 5 6 1 5 73 12 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 16 6 3 1 1 7 89 5 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 20 15 9 9 0 0 67 18 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 16 7 3 2 1 7 87 5 638
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 71 14 4 0 5 0 7 91 5 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 16 7 3 2 1 7 86 6 609
2019 Other visible minority group 65 22 4 3 7 0 0 86 10 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 16 7 3 2 1 7 87 5 632

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 18 10 5 3 1 6 81 9 132
2020 Black - Not selected 67 16 6 2 4 2 4 88 6 622
2020 Chinese 71 11 4 1 2 3 8 92 3 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 63 17 7 3 4 2 4 85 7 606
2020 Filipino 76 13 4 0 5 0 3 91 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 16 7 3 3 2 5 87 6 719
2020 Japanese 84 10 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 65 16 6 3 4 2 5 87 7 739
2020 Korean 62 11 22 0 0 5 0 77 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 65 16 6 3 4 2 5 87 7 740
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 16 6 2 4 2 4 87 6 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 16 7 3 3 2 5 87 6 569
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 15 0 3 0 8 7 97 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 16 7 3 4 2 4 86 7 721
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 14 3 5 7 4 2 84 13 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 16 7 2 3 2 5 87 6 660
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 79 7 7 0 4 0 3 89 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 16 6 3 3 2 5 87 7 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 15 8 1 5 0 3 85 7 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 16 6 3 3 2 5 87 6 690
2020 Other visible minority group 64 17 11 0 3 3 3 85 3 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 16 6 3 3 2 5 87 7 724
2019 Black 51 16 6 9 12 3 4 72 22 108
2019 Black - Not selected 61 15 7 4 7 1 4 80 12 551
2019 Chinese 67 15 5 4 3 1 6 88 7 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 16 8 5 9 1 3 77 15 523
2019 Filipino 55 27 3 3 6 0 6 87 10 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 15 7 5 8 2 4 79 14 630
2019 Korean 49 6 0 7 29 0 8 60 40 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 60 16 7 5 7 1 4 79 13 646
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 14 7 6 11 2 2 76 17 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 16 7 5 7 1 4 80 12 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 18 8 6 8 0 3 77 14 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 15 7 5 8 2 4 79 13 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 8 9 4 14 1 4 71 19 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 17 7 5 7 2 4 80 13 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 16 19 0 23 0 0 58 23 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 16 7 5 7 2 4 80 13 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 13 5 10 14 0 0 71 24 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 16 7 5 7 2 4 80 13 610
2019 Other visible minority group 40 20 13 4 19 0 5 62 24 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 15 7 5 7 2 4 80 13 633

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 66 21 7 1 1 0 3 90 2 130
2020 Black - Not selected 61 26 6 2 2 0 2 89 4 615
2020 Chinese 58 32 6 1 2 0 2 91 3 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 63 23 7 2 2 0 2 89 4 597
2020 Filipino 60 34 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 25 7 2 2 0 2 89 4 710
2020 Japanese 63 22 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 62 25 7 2 2 0 2 90 4 730
2020 Korean 61 27 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 62 25 6 2 2 0 2 90 4 731
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 21 9 1 2 0 1 88 3 183
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 26 6 2 2 0 3 90 4 562
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 28 2 0 0 0 4 97 0 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 25 7 2 2 0 2 89 4 713
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 23 3 3 3 1 4 90 6 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 25 7 2 2 0 2 89 3 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 79 7 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 26 7 2 2 0 2 90 4 719
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 29 3 4 1 0 0 91 6 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 25 7 2 2 0 2 89 4 683
2020 Other visible minority group 69 19 3 3 0 3 3 93 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 25 7 2 2 0 2 89 4 716
2019 Black 47 26 9 3 7 3 6 79 11 108
2019 Black - Not selected 51 28 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 550
2019 Chinese 50 33 11 1 3 1 2 85 4 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 26 11 5 4 1 4 79 9 520
2019 Filipino 38 31 19 3 3 0 6 73 6 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 27 11 4 4 1 3 81 8 629
2019 Korean 23 28 27 0 14 0 8 55 15 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 51 28 11 4 3 1 3 81 8 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 29 10 6 2 0 2 82 8 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 11 4 4 1 3 80 8 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 26 6 6 5 0 3 83 11 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 11 4 3 1 3 80 8 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 18 14 4 8 0 3 73 13 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 29 11 4 3 1 3 82 7 575
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 16 35 0 9 0 0 56 9 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 28 11 4 3 1 3 81 8 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 30 11 9 9 0 0 71 18 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 27 11 4 3 1 3 81 7 609
2019 Other visible minority group 45 15 22 6 6 0 5 64 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 28 11 4 3 1 3 81 8 632

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 16 12 2 3 0 6 81 6 132
2020 Black - Not selected 62 18 9 4 4 1 2 83 8 621
2020 Chinese 65 19 8 3 2 0 3 87 5 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 61 18 10 3 5 1 3 82 8 605
2020 Filipino 63 25 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 18 9 3 4 1 3 82 8 718
2020 Japanese 73 5 17 0 5 0 0 78 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 62 18 9 3 4 1 3 83 8 738
2020 Korean 71 7 17 5 0 0 0 78 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 62 18 9 3 4 1 3 83 8 739
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 20 9 3 6 0 1 81 10 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 17 9 3 4 1 3 83 7 568
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 23 6 0 0 0 4 93 0 32
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 18 10 3 4 1 3 82 8 721
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 16 5 5 9 3 2 80 15 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 18 10 3 4 0 3 83 7 659
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 79 3 7 3 7 0 0 82 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 18 9 3 4 1 3 83 8 727
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 19 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 18 9 4 4 1 3 82 8 689
2020 Other visible minority group 70 3 12 3 6 3 3 77 10 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 19 9 3 4 1 3 83 8 723
2019 Black 59 13 5 5 9 2 7 79 15 108
2019 Black - Not selected 54 20 10 5 9 0 2 76 14 551
2019 Chinese 60 23 7 4 4 1 2 84 8 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 17 10 5 10 0 4 74 16 521
2019 Filipino 38 32 6 6 11 0 6 75 19 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 18 10 5 9 0 3 76 14 630
2019 Korean 30 14 19 0 29 0 8 47 32 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 55 19 9 5 8 0 3 77 14 646
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 19 9 8 10 0 1 73 18 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 19 10 4 8 1 4 77 13 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 17 7 4 15 0 6 73 20 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 19 10 5 8 0 3 76 14 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 7 17 3 14 0 3 65 17 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 20 8 5 8 0 3 78 14 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 40 9 5 19 0 0 67 23 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 18 9 5 8 0 3 76 14 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 19 9 2 18 0 2 71 20 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 18 10 5 8 0 3 77 13 610
2019 Other visible minority group 45 11 18 7 13 0 5 60 21 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 19 9 5 9 0 3 77 14 633

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 11 6 1 1 0 24 89 4 132
2020 Black - Not selected 60 12 3 1 1 0 22 93 3 620
2020 Chinese 52 13 3 1 1 1 29 93 3 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 11 4 1 1 0 20 92 3 603
2020 Filipino 66 19 3 0 0 0 13 97 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 11 4 1 1 0 23 92 3 717
2020 Japanese 55 22 5 0 5 0 13 88 6 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 60 12 4 1 1 0 22 92 3 737
2020 Korean 68 26 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 13
2020 Korean - Not selected 59 11 4 1 1 0 23 92 3 739
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 12 4 0 1 0 23 94 1 184
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 12 3 2 1 0 22 92 4 568
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 11 3 0 0 0 38 96 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 12 4 1 1 0 22 92 3 719
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 9 3 4 2 1 18 89 8 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 12 4 1 1 0 23 93 2 658
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 7 3 0 4 0 12 92 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 12 4 1 1 0 23 92 3 726
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 10 1 2 1 0 17 95 3 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 12 4 1 1 0 23 92 3 689
2020 Other visible minority group 66 9 0 0 3 0 22 96 4 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 12 4 1 1 0 22 92 3 722
2019 Black 54 11 5 4 3 1 22 84 10 109
2019 Black - Not selected 53 15 4 2 2 0 24 90 5 546
2019 Chinese 53 18 3 1 2 0 23 92 4 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 13 5 2 2 1 24 88 6 519
2019 Filipino 52 13 3 0 3 0 30 92 4 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 14 4 2 2 0 24 89 6 626
2019 Korean 31 14 19 7 14 0 15 53 25 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 54 14 4 2 2 0 24 89 5 642
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 16 2 1 3 1 26 93 5 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 13 5 3 2 0 23 87 6 499
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 11 3 0 2 0 27 93 3 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 14 4 2 2 0 24 88 6 621
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 8 7 3 3 1 21 83 8 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 15 4 2 2 0 24 89 5 572
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 16 4 9 4 0 10 80 15 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 14 4 2 2 0 24 89 5 635
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 10 6 0 6 0 28 84 8 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 14 4 2 2 0 24 89 5 607
2019 Other visible minority group 52 8 12 4 3 0 21 75 9 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 14 4 2 2 0 24 89 5 630

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 75 9 7 1 1 1 6 90 2 133
2020 Black - Not selected 64 21 7 2 1 1 5 89 4 624
2020 Chinese 65 22 5 3 1 1 4 91 4 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 18 7 2 2 1 5 89 3 608
2020 Filipino 74 15 9 0 2 0 0 89 2 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 19 7 2 1 1 6 89 4 722
2020 Japanese 55 24 15 0 6 0 0 79 6 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 66 18 6 2 1 1 5 90 3 742
2020 Korean 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 65 19 7 2 1 1 5 89 4 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 24 5 3 1 0 6 90 5 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 17 7 1 2 1 5 89 3 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 21 5 0 0 0 4 94 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 18 7 2 1 1 5 89 4 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 17 7 1 3 2 6 87 5 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 19 7 2 1 1 5 90 3 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 21 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 19 7 2 1 1 5 89 4 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 71 18 7 1 3 0 0 89 4 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 19 7 2 1 1 6 89 3 694
2020 Other visible minority group 77 12 0 0 2 0 9 98 2 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 19 7 2 1 1 5 89 4 726
2019 Black 69 9 9 3 1 2 8 87 4 108
2019 Black - Not selected 58 21 9 2 2 1 6 86 5 549
2019 Chinese 60 23 9 1 3 1 4 87 3 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 18 9 3 1 1 7 85 5 520
2019 Filipino 58 24 13 0 3 0 3 84 3 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 19 9 3 2 1 7 86 5 628
2019 Korean 49 22 0 7 6 0 15 84 16 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 60 19 9 2 2 1 6 86 4 644
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 23 9 2 2 0 5 85 5 157
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 18 9 2 1 1 7 86 4 500
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 15 5 3 2 0 18 87 7 33
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 20 9 2 2 1 6 86 4 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 11 9 5 3 4 8 81 9 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 20 9 2 1 1 6 86 4 573
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 16 5 4 9 0 4 81 14 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 19 9 2 1 1 6 86 4 637
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 18 11 0 5 0 2 83 5 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 19 9 3 1 1 7 86 4 609
2019 Other visible minority group 54 14 24 0 3 0 5 72 3 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 20 9 3 2 1 6 86 4 631

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 18 5 2 5 3 1 88 7 133
2020 Black - Not selected 55 21 9 4 7 1 3 80 11 627
2020 Chinese 49 23 10 6 7 0 5 76 14 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 20 8 2 6 2 3 83 9 610
2020 Filipino 62 14 15 0 9 0 0 76 9 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 57 21 8 3 6 1 3 82 10 725
2020 Japanese 37 45 5 13 0 0 0 82 13 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 58 20 8 3 7 1 3 81 10 745
2020 Korean 48 31 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 57 20 8 3 6 1 3 81 10 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 21 11 1 9 1 3 78 11 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 20 7 4 6 1 3 82 10 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 19 10 3 3 3 4 83 6 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 21 8 3 7 1 3 81 10 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 18 7 5 9 2 5 78 15 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 21 8 3 6 1 3 82 10 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 18 11 4 11 0 0 75 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 21 8 3 6 1 3 82 10 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 22 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 20 8 3 7 2 3 81 11 696
2020 Other visible minority group 61 26 0 0 5 2 6 94 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 20 8 3 7 1 3 81 10 729
2019 Black 60 19 4 4 7 0 6 84 12 108
2019 Black - Not selected 63 19 7 3 4 0 4 86 7 552
2019 Chinese 73 15 7 1 3 0 1 89 4 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 20 6 4 5 0 5 84 9 523
2019 Filipino 65 16 0 5 8 0 6 87 13 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 19 7 3 4 0 4 85 8 631
2019 Korean 53 32 0 0 6 0 8 93 7 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 63 18 6 3 4 0 5 85 8 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 18 9 3 3 0 5 85 6 158
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 19 5 4 5 0 5 86 9 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 17 7 0 5 0 14 87 6 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 19 6 4 4 0 4 85 8 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 21 5 2 10 0 6 82 13 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 18 7 3 4 0 4 86 7 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 20 5 9 13 0 0 73 22 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 19 6 3 4 0 5 86 8 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 17 1 6 8 0 0 84 14 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 19 7 3 4 0 5 85 8 611
2019 Other visible minority group 55 16 7 6 10 0 5 76 17 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 19 6 3 4 0 5 86 8 634

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 26 16 3 1 0 3 79 4 133
2020 Black - Not selected 42 32 15 5 3 1 3 76 8 626
2020 Chinese 34 35 18 7 2 1 3 72 9 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 29 14 4 3 1 3 78 7 610
2020 Filipino 52 23 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 31 15 5 3 1 3 77 8 724
2020 Japanese 56 26 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 43 31 15 5 3 1 3 77 8 744
2020 Korean 41 34 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 31 15 4 3 1 3 77 7 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 32 13 3 2 1 2 81 6 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 30 16 5 3 0 3 75 8 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 25 21 0 0 0 4 78 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 31 15 5 3 1 3 77 8 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 28 15 7 6 2 4 71 14 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 15 4 2 0 3 78 7 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 32 0 7 8 0 0 85 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 31 16 5 2 1 3 77 7 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 37 18 1 1 0 2 79 3 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 30 15 5 3 1 3 77 8 695
2020 Other visible minority group 56 24 0 7 3 3 7 89 11 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 31 16 5 3 1 3 76 7 728
2019 Black 53 22 13 4 2 1 5 80 6 108
2019 Black - Not selected 50 30 11 3 2 1 4 84 5 552
2019 Chinese 47 36 7 3 1 0 6 88 5 136
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 27 12 3 2 1 4 82 5 524
2019 Filipino 52 36 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 29 11 3 2 1 4 83 5 631
2019 Korean 57 14 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 29 11 3 2 1 4 84 5 647
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 29 10 2 2 2 2 86 3 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 29 11 3 2 1 5 83 5 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 22 11 0 0 0 10 88 0 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 11 3 2 1 4 83 5 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 29 10 4 4 1 3 82 8 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 29 11 3 2 1 4 84 5 576
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 28 14 5 0 0 0 82 5 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 29 11 3 2 1 4 84 5 640
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 31 12 2 4 0 5 82 6 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 29 11 3 2 1 4 84 5 611
2019 Other visible minority group 49 27 6 7 7 0 5 79 15 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 29 11 3 2 1 4 84 5 634

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 37 22 4 3 0 2 70 8 133
2020 Black - Not selected 26 41 21 7 4 1 1 68 11 627
2020 Chinese 25 45 23 4 3 0 1 70 7 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 39 20 7 4 1 1 68 11 610
2020 Filipino 26 42 18 7 7 0 0 68 14 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 40 21 7 4 0 1 68 10 725
2020 Japanese 42 42 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 27 40 21 7 4 0 1 68 11 745
2020 Korean 41 38 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 27 41 21 7 4 0 1 68 11 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 44 18 8 4 0 1 69 13 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 39 22 6 4 0 1 68 10 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 34 18 5 0 0 4 76 5 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 41 21 7 4 0 1 68 11 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 33 22 7 6 2 1 63 14 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 41 21 6 3 0 1 69 10 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 38 18 3 14 0 0 64 17 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 41 21 7 3 0 1 69 10 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 33 23 8 3 0 0 66 11 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 41 21 6 4 0 1 69 10 696
2020 Other visible minority group 30 58 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 40 21 7 4 0 1 68 11 729

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 32 42 9 2 0 0 47 11 134
2020 Black - Not selected 15 35 34 11 5 0 0 51 15 627
2020 Chinese 11 36 37 10 6 0 0 47 16 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 34 35 10 4 0 0 51 14 611
2020 Filipino 14 37 31 14 5 0 0 51 19 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 15 34 35 10 4 0 0 50 14 726
2020 Japanese 19 50 26 0 5 0 0 69 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 15 34 35 11 4 0 0 50 15 746
2020 Korean 13 52 18 17 0 0 0 65 17 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 15 34 35 10 4 0 0 50 14 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 36 31 12 3 1 0 54 14 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 34 36 10 5 0 0 49 15 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 36 29 3 3 0 4 64 5 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 34 35 11 4 0 0 50 15 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 32 42 8 6 0 2 42 15 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 35 34 11 4 0 0 51 15 668
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 22 29 7 14 0 0 50 21 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 35 35 11 4 0 0 50 14 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 40 25 11 3 0 0 62 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 34 36 10 4 0 0 49 15 697
2020 Other visible minority group 19 41 27 10 2 0 0 60 12 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 34 35 10 4 0 0 50 15 730
2019 Black 27 33 24 13 3 0 0 60 17 110
2019 Black - Not selected 14 38 34 10 4 0 0 52 14 553
2019 Chinese 11 46 29 11 3 0 0 57 14 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 35 33 10 5 0 0 52 15 525
2019 Filipino 9 49 23 10 9 0 0 58 19 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 36 33 10 4 0 0 53 14 634
2019 Korean 6 41 22 9 22 0 0 47 31 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 37 32 10 4 0 0 53 14 650
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 34 32 8 6 0 0 53 14 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 38 32 11 3 0 0 53 15 504
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 31 52 5 5 0 0 37 11 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 37 31 11 4 0 0 54 15 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 28 38 10 10 0 0 42 20 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 38 31 10 3 0 0 55 14 580
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 24 29 9 19 0 0 42 28 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 37 32 10 4 0 0 54 14 643
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 29 32 12 9 0 0 47 21 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 38 32 10 4 0 0 54 14 614
2019 Other visible minority group 16 34 36 3 10 0 0 51 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 37 32 11 4 0 0 53 15 637

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 13 46 21 13 2 0 34 19 133
2020 Black - Not selected 11 15 43 24 8 1 0 32 25 625
2020 Chinese 12 17 43 22 5 0 0 28 29 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 14 43 23 9 1 0 33 23 609
2020 Filipino 3 20 26 43 8 0 0 52 22 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 14 44 22 9 1 0 31 24 724
2020 Japanese 5 0 56 16 24 0 0 39 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 10 15 43 23 8 1 0 32 25 743
2020 Korean 17 13 41 17 13 0 0 30 30 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 9 14 43 23 8 1 0 32 24 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 12 45 24 8 1 1 33 22 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 15 43 23 9 1 0 32 25 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 15 39 28 13 0 0 41 20 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 14 43 23 8 1 0 32 24 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 12 42 22 6 3 0 29 28 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 15 43 23 9 1 0 33 24 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 14 25 23 27 0 0 50 25 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 14 44 23 8 1 0 31 24 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 17 40 26 11 0 0 37 23 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 14 43 23 8 1 0 32 24 694
2020 Other visible minority group 5 10 51 31 3 0 0 34 15 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 15 43 23 9 1 0 32 25 727
2019 Black 10 12 36 30 9 0 2 41 22 109
2019 Black - Not selected 7 16 38 24 13 1 1 37 24 546
2019 Chinese 8 12 36 29 13 1 2 43 20 135
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 16 39 24 12 0 1 36 24 520
2019 Filipino 13 13 39 24 12 0 0 36 26 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 16 38 25 12 1 1 38 23 626
2019 Korean 24 14 49 14 0 0 0 14 38 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 15 38 25 12 1 1 38 23 642
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 17 38 23 13 1 0 37 24 154
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 15 38 26 12 0 1 38 23 501
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 23 40 23 5 0 4 30 29 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 15 38 25 12 1 1 38 23 621
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 17 37 16 13 0 0 29 34 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 15 38 26 12 1 1 39 22 571
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 10 24 15 28 0 0 42 34 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 16 38 26 12 1 1 38 23 635
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 15 34 32 5 0 0 37 29 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 15 38 25 13 1 1 38 23 606
2019 Other visible minority group 9 10 43 14 24 0 0 38 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 16 38 26 12 1 1 38 24 629

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 42 8 3 0 2 0 89 3 134
2020 Black - Not selected 42 40 11 4 1 1 0 83 6 620
2020 Chinese 41 42 11 4 1 1 1 84 5 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 40 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 606
2020 Filipino 38 49 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 34
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 40 10 4 1 1 0 84 5 720
2020 Japanese 58 32 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 42 41 10 4 1 1 0 84 5 739
2020 Korean 45 42 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 43 40 10 4 1 1 0 84 5 740
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 39 11 5 1 1 1 83 6 184
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 41 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 31 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 41 10 4 1 1 0 84 5 721
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 43 10 5 0 3 0 84 5 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 40 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 662
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 32 7 7 3 0 0 82 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 41 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 23 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 42 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 691
2020 Other visible minority group 44 45 2 6 0 2 0 91 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 40 11 4 1 1 0 84 5 723
2019 Black 30 38 16 8 3 5 0 71 11 109
2019 Black - Not selected 27 34 19 8 7 4 0 64 16 553
2019 Chinese 29 41 16 7 3 4 0 73 10 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 33 20 9 7 5 0 63 17 524
2019 Filipino 18 58 7 11 7 0 0 76 18 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 34 19 8 6 5 0 65 15 634
2019 Korean 0 51 26 16 6 0 0 51 22 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 35 19 8 6 5 0 65 15 649
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 25 16 7 9 6 0 66 17 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 38 20 8 6 4 0 65 15 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 43 22 0 9 7 0 67 9 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 19 9 6 4 0 65 15 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 37 17 11 13 3 0 58 25 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 19 8 5 5 0 66 14 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 26 37 15 4 0 0 44 20 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 35 18 8 6 5 0 66 15 642
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 37 22 11 10 3 0 56 22 48
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 35 19 8 6 5 0 66 15 614
2019 Other visible minority group 29 26 27 0 10 7 0 60 11 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 35 18 9 6 4 0 65 15 636

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 39 14 3 0 4 1 83 3 132
2020 Black - Not selected 40 34 14 7 4 2 0 75 11 623
2020 Chinese 40 36 16 2 5 0 1 77 7 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 34 13 7 3 3 0 76 10 605
2020 Filipino 32 38 16 12 0 2 0 72 12 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 34 14 6 4 2 0 76 10 720
2020 Japanese 71 11 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 35 14 6 3 2 0 76 10 740
2020 Korean 28 42 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 40 34 13 6 3 2 0 76 10 741
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 32 13 11 4 2 1 72 15 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 14 5 3 2 0 77 8 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 24 16 0 0 4 0 84 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 14 6 4 2 0 76 10 722
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 31 15 6 4 3 0 74 10 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 14 6 3 2 0 76 10 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 14 7 10 7 7 0 74 18 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 35 14 6 3 2 0 76 9 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 22 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 36 14 6 3 2 0 76 9 692
2020 Other visible minority group 42 41 7 7 0 2 0 85 7 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 34 14 6 4 2 0 76 10 724

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 29 15 8 8 1 0 69 15 133
2020 Black - Not selected 39 31 12 9 7 2 0 71 16 627
2020 Chinese 39 38 10 9 2 1 0 78 12 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 29 13 9 8 1 0 69 17 610
2020 Filipino 34 33 20 10 3 0 0 67 13 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 30 12 9 7 1 0 71 16 725
2020 Japanese 65 16 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 31 13 9 7 1 0 71 16 745
2020 Korean 41 36 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 39 30 13 9 7 1 0 71 16 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 25 12 9 11 2 0 66 21 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 32 13 9 5 1 0 72 15 574
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 24 17 3 0 3 4 79 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 31 13 9 7 1 0 71 17 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 32 14 12 6 3 1 67 18 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 30 13 9 7 1 0 71 16 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 29 7 4 10 0 0 79 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 31 13 9 7 1 0 71 16 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 26 7 11 6 0 0 76 17 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 31 13 9 7 1 0 70 16 696
2020 Other visible minority group 32 39 14 12 3 0 0 71 15 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 30 13 9 7 1 0 71 16 729

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 31 15 2 3 4 0 78 6 133
2020 Black - Not selected 49 28 11 4 4 3 2 81 8 623
2020 Chinese 55 29 8 2 2 3 1 88 4 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 28 13 4 4 3 1 79 8 608
2020 Filipino 37 35 17 3 0 3 5 78 3 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 28 11 3 4 3 1 81 7 721
2020 Japanese 71 16 8 0 5 0 0 87 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 29 12 3 4 3 1 80 7 741
2020 Korean 41 42 5 12 0 0 0 83 12 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 28 12 3 4 3 1 81 7 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 27 13 5 5 5 1 76 11 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 29 11 3 3 3 1 82 6 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 25 12 0 0 0 4 88 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 12 3 4 4 1 80 8 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 30 10 5 5 2 4 78 11 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 28 12 3 3 4 1 81 7 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 3 11 7 7 0 0 76 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 29 12 3 3 3 1 81 7 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 17 7 0 4 4 0 88 4 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 30 12 4 4 3 1 80 8 692
2020 Other visible minority group 41 29 21 3 3 0 3 73 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 29 11 3 4 4 1 81 7 725

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 36 17 6 4 1 0 73 10 132
2020 Black - Not selected 38 36 14 7 4 1 0 75 11 624
2020 Chinese 38 39 14 4 4 2 0 78 7 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 35 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 607
2020 Filipino 24 52 11 13 0 0 0 76 13 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 35 15 6 4 2 0 75 10 721
2020 Japanese 52 34 8 0 5 0 0 87 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 37 36 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 741
2020 Korean 28 43 22 6 0 0 0 72 6 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 36 14 6 4 1 0 75 11 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 35 12 8 5 2 0 75 13 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 570
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 27 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 14 7 4 1 0 74 11 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 34 15 5 2 3 1 77 7 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 14 7 4 1 0 74 11 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 14 4 18 7 0 0 72 24 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 37 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 27 7 6 7 0 0 80 14 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 37 15 6 4 2 0 74 10 692
2020 Other visible minority group 32 44 11 8 3 3 0 78 11 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 36 15 6 4 1 0 74 11 725
2019 Black 23 43 18 9 6 2 0 66 16 110
2019 Black - Not selected 24 33 20 11 9 2 0 59 20 549
2019 Chinese 26 43 17 6 5 3 0 71 11 138
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 32 21 12 10 2 0 57 22 521
2019 Filipino 3 51 23 9 13 0 0 55 22 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 34 20 10 9 2 0 60 20 630
2019 Korean 0 35 34 16 15 0 0 35 31 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 35 20 10 9 2 0 60 19 646
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 23 21 9 13 4 1 55 23 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 38 20 11 7 2 0 61 19 503
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 21 21 25 14 3 0 39 40 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 35 20 10 8 2 0 61 19 625
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 35 17 11 15 1 0 56 26 82
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 35 20 10 8 2 0 60 19 577
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 30 13 20 15 0 0 52 35 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 35 20 10 9 2 0 60 19 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 30 17 13 22 0 0 49 35 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 35 20 10 8 2 0 61 18 610
2019 Other visible minority group 34 21 29 10 6 0 0 55 16 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 35 20 10 9 2 0 60 20 633

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 35 6 3 0 1 0 91 3 134
2020 Black - Not selected 49 37 7 5 1 0 0 86 6 628
2020 Chinese 47 44 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 35 8 5 1 1 0 86 6 612
2020 Filipino 40 54 4 0 0 2 0 96 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 36 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 727
2020 Japanese 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 49 37 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 747
2020 Korean 45 37 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 37 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 37 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 37 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 575
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 27 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 729
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 31 11 7 1 0 0 82 8 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 38 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 668
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 32 4 3 3 0 0 90 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 37 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 736
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 27 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 38 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 698
2020 Other visible minority group 49 44 2 4 0 0 0 94 4 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 37 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 731

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 34 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 131
2020 Black - Not selected 47 38 8 4 1 1 0 86 5 622
2020 Chinese 44 46 5 3 1 1 0 91 4 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 35 9 4 1 1 0 86 5 604
2020 Filipino 35 59 4 0 0 2 0 96 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 36 8 4 1 1 0 86 5 718
2020 Japanese 63 32 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 48 38 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 738
2020 Korean 46 41 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 49 37 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 739
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 34 8 7 0 1 0 84 8 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 39 8 3 1 1 0 88 4 567
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 45 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 720
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 28 11 5 0 1 0 84 5 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 39 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 660
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 22 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 38 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 728
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 33 8 6 1 0 0 85 8 62
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 38 8 4 1 1 0 87 5 691
2020 Other visible minority group 49 48 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 37 8 4 1 1 0 86 5 722

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 36 13 1 0 1 0 85 1 133
2020 Black - Not selected 44 34 14 4 1 1 2 80 5 624
2020 Chinese 43 37 14 3 1 0 2 82 4 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 34 14 4 1 1 1 81 5 609
2020 Filipino 27 54 11 5 0 2 0 84 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 33 14 3 1 1 2 81 5 722
2020 Japanese 50 39 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 45 34 14 4 1 1 2 81 5 742
2020 Korean 46 25 24 5 0 0 0 70 5 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 45 35 14 4 1 1 2 81 5 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 32 11 4 2 1 3 82 6 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 15 3 1 1 1 81 4 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 36 15 0 0 4 7 84 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 34 14 4 1 1 1 81 5 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 25 24 5 0 1 0 71 5 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 36 13 3 1 1 2 82 5 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 18 11 11 0 0 0 79 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 35 14 3 1 1 2 81 4 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 30 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 35 14 3 1 1 2 81 4 694
2020 Other visible minority group 39 36 23 0 0 2 0 77 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 34 14 4 1 1 2 81 5 726

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 36 7 1 1 2 3 91 1 132
2020 Black - Not selected 49 35 10 2 2 1 0 86 4 627
2020 Chinese 50 40 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 34 10 2 2 2 1 86 4 610
2020 Filipino 37 46 14 0 0 2 0 86 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 34 10 2 2 1 1 87 4 724
2020 Japanese 63 27 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 49 35 10 2 1 1 1 86 4 744
2020 Korean 46 31 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 35 9 2 2 1 1 87 4 745
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 29 11 5 1 1 1 82 7 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 9 1 1 2 1 88 2 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 44 7 0 0 7 0 93 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 34 10 2 2 1 1 86 4 726
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 32 12 1 3 3 0 84 4 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 35 9 2 1 1 1 87 4 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 28 7 0 3 0 0 89 3 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 35 10 2 1 1 1 86 4 733
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 25 7 1 5 0 0 87 6 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 36 10 2 1 2 1 87 3 695
2020 Other visible minority group 47 45 5 0 0 0 3 95 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 34 10 2 2 1 1 86 4 728

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 27 4 1 1 3 0 95 1 132
2020 Black - Not selected 66 20 6 0 0 4 4 93 1 626
2020 Chinese 70 20 6 0 0 2 2 94 0 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 65 22 5 0 1 4 3 93 1 608
2020 Filipino 54 31 5 0 0 5 5 94 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 67 21 5 0 0 4 3 93 1 723
2020 Japanese 52 24 6 0 0 7 12 93 0 14
2020 Japanese - Not selected 66 21 5 0 0 4 3 94 1 744
2020 Korean 46 31 11 0 0 13 0 88 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 66 21 5 0 0 3 3 94 1 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 18 4 0 1 7 7 93 2 185
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 22 6 0 0 3 2 94 0 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 33 9 0 0 4 3 90 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 21 5 0 0 4 3 94 1 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 78 18 3 0 0 1 0 97 0 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 22 6 0 1 4 3 93 1 664
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 79 10 4 4 0 0 4 93 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 22 5 0 0 4 3 94 1 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 20 6 0 0 4 3 94 0 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 21 5 0 1 4 3 93 1 695
2020 Other visible minority group 61 36 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 21 5 0 0 4 3 93 1 727

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 27 6 0 1 5 0 93 1 134
2020 Black - Not selected 53 35 6 4 0 1 1 90 4 623
2020 Chinese 52 38 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 33 6 3 0 2 1 91 3 607
2020 Filipino 47 48 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 33 6 3 0 2 0 90 3 722
2020 Japanese 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 54 34 6 3 0 2 0 90 4 742
2020 Korean 62 25 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 55 34 6 3 0 2 0 91 4 743
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 35 6 4 1 1 1 90 4 184
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 33 6 3 0 2 0 91 3 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 42 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 34 6 3 0 2 0 90 4 724
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 29 7 6 0 3 0 87 6 92
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 34 6 3 1 2 0 91 3 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 18 7 3 0 0 7 89 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 34 6 3 0 2 0 91 4 731
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 30 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 34 6 3 0 2 0 90 4 693
2020 Other visible minority group 51 38 5 6 0 0 0 90 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 34 6 3 0 2 0 91 3 726

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 28 6 7 3 2 0 83 10 133
2020 Black - Not selected 49 30 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 623
2020 Chinese 47 34 11 5 2 1 1 82 7 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 29 8 5 5 2 0 81 11 606
2020 Filipino 42 45 9 3 3 0 0 86 5 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 29 9 5 4 2 0 81 10 721
2020 Japanese 71 19 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 50 30 9 5 4 2 0 81 10 741
2020 Korean 53 42 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 50 30 9 5 4 1 0 81 10 742
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 26 9 5 8 2 0 77 14 183
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 5 3 1 0 83 9 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 16 12 4 0 3 0 84 4 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 723
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 30 11 5 3 2 1 80 8 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 8 5 4 1 0 82 10 663
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 25 4 7 10 0 0 79 17 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 30 9 5 4 2 0 81 9 730
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 21 7 5 3 0 0 84 8 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 31 9 5 4 2 0 81 10 692
2020 Other visible minority group 35 46 10 6 0 3 0 84 6 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 29 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 725

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 66 24 7 1 1 1 1 92 1 133
2020 Black - Not selected 56 31 8 2 3 1 0 88 5 621
2020 Chinese 53 38 6 1 2 0 0 91 3 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 27 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 604
2020 Filipino 58 34 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 29 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 719
2020 Japanese 65 30 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 58 30 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 739
2020 Korean 45 36 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 58 29 7 2 2 1 0 88 4 740
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 27 7 4 4 1 1 85 8 183
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 30 8 1 2 1 0 89 3 571
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 29 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 30 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 721
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 27 10 0 1 3 1 89 1 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 30 7 2 2 0 0 88 4 660
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 71 15 4 7 4 0 0 86 11 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 30 8 1 2 1 0 88 4 729
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 15 9 1 1 0 0 88 3 63
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 31 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 691
2020 Other visible minority group 49 40 6 0 2 2 0 92 2 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 29 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 723

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 40 24 14 0 0 4 60 14 28
2020 Black - Not selected 22 49 10 12 6 1 1 72 18 114
2020 Chinese 20 64 0 10 6 0 0 84 16 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 43 16 13 4 1 2 66 18 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 39 8 19 0 4 0 72 20 26
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 50 13 11 6 0 2 70 17 116
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 37 11 12 0 0 5 76 12 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 49 13 12 5 1 1 69 18 124
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 43 8 7 19 0 0 66 27 14
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 48 13 13 3 1 2 71 16 128
2019 Black 10 43 14 14 11 0 9 57 27 21
2019 Black - Not selected 21 34 17 12 9 2 5 59 23 99
2019 Chinese 27 31 16 17 0 4 6 64 19 31
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 37 17 10 13 1 6 57 25 89
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 42 19 4 6 0 0 71 10 20
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 34 16 13 10 2 7 56 26 100
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 17 8 10 29 0 11 48 44 11
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 37 17 12 8 2 5 60 21 109
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 20 28 21 21 0 0 30 42 10
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 37 15 11 9 2 6 62 22 110

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 96 4 28
2020 Black - Not selected 97 3 114
2020 Chinese 97 3 31
2020 Chinese - Not selected 96 4 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 100 0 26
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 96 4 116
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 95 5 18
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 97 3 124
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 100 0 14
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 96 4 128

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 40 26 18 0 0 0 56 18 27
2020 Black - Not selected 29 37 13 16 6 0 0 65 22 110
2020 Chinese 24 36 13 17 10 0 0 60 27 30
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 38 16 17 3 0 0 65 19 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 38 15 20 4 0 0 61 23 26
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 37 15 16 5 0 0 64 21 111
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 34 18 11 6 0 0 65 17 17
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 38 15 18 4 0 0 63 22 120
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 28 0 21 15 0 0 65 35 14
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 38 17 16 3 0 0 63 19 123
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 90 134
2020 Black - Not selected 13 87 624
2020 Chinese 11 89 149
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 609
2020 Filipino 2 98 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 723
2020 Japanese 0 100 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 13 87 743
2020 Korean 11 89 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 88 744
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 572
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 71 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 725
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 84 93
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 665
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 732
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 694
2020 Other visible minority group 15 85 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 728

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 11 89 133
2020 Black - Not selected 12 88 627
2020 Chinese 13 87 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 610
2020 Filipino 11 89 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 11 89 725
2020 Japanese 0 100 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 12 88 745
2020 Korean 5 95 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 12 88 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 95 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 696
2020 Other visible minority group 8 92 30
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 730
2019 Black 14 86 109
2019 Black - Not selected 19 81 552
2019 Chinese 16 84 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 524
2019 Filipino 12 88 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 19 81 632
2019 Korean 27 73 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 82 648
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 159
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 627
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 74 83
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 578
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 66 20
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 82 641
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 67 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 83 612
2019 Other visible minority group 19 81 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 635

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 84 15
2020 Black - Not selected 26 74 74
2020 Chinese 33 67 21
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 78 68
2020 Japanese - Not selected 24 76 89
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 75 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 68 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 76

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 33 15
2020 Black - Not selected 73 27 73
2020 Chinese 91 9 20
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 33 68
2020 Japanese - Not selected 72 28 88
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 49 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 79 21 65
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 80 20 13
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 29 75
2019 Black 85 15 14
2019 Black - Not selected 79 21 110
2019 Chinese 87 13 23
2019 Chinese - Not selected 78 22 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 32 32
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 84 16 92
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 79 21 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 80 20 102
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 76 24 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 80 20 108

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 Black - Not selected 54 29 10 3 2 0 2 84 5 53
2020 Chinese 48 46 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 25 10 4 2 0 2 84 6 45
2020 Japanese - Not selected 54 31 9 3 1 0 2 87 4 63
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 25 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 32 10 4 0 0 2 86 4 51
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 15 20 8 0 0 0 72 8 10
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 35 6 2 2 0 2 90 4 53
2019 Black 44 41 0 8 0 0 7 92 8 12
2019 Black - Not selected 35 44 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 85
2019 Chinese 17 73 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 36 12 6 2 0 1 79 9 77
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 39 24 4 0 0 0 72 4 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 45 7 7 2 0 1 83 9 76
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 26 10 7 0 0 0 84 7 17
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 48 11 6 2 0 1 80 8 80
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 24 9 7 14 0 0 69 22 12
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 47 11 6 0 0 1 83 6 85

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 20 12 4 1 3 3 81 6 134
2020 Black - Not selected 46 27 12 5 2 3 5 79 8 626
2020 Chinese 46 31 12 3 2 4 2 82 5 148
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 25 12 5 2 3 5 79 8 612
2020 Filipino 34 29 19 9 3 0 8 68 12 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 26 12 5 2 3 4 80 7 725
2020 Japanese 63 24 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 47 26 12 5 2 3 4 79 8 745
2020 Korean 21 24 11 6 0 7 32 73 10 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 48 26 12 5 2 3 4 80 8 746
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 25 10 4 4 3 5 80 9 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 26 13 5 2 3 4 79 7 573
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 16 11 3 0 13 2 84 3 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 26 12 5 2 3 4 79 8 727
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 20 14 8 1 3 5 74 10 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 27 12 4 2 3 4 80 7 666
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 15 7 4 7 0 11 81 12 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 26 12 5 2 3 4 80 7 734
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 29 7 7 1 3 0 85 8 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 26 12 4 2 3 5 79 7 696
2020 Other visible minority group 46 40 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 25 12 5 2 3 4 79 8 729
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 44 18 4 56 44 134
2020 Black - Not selected 39 36 21 3 48 52 628
2020 Chinese 42 33 23 2 44 56 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 39 20 3 51 49 612
2020 Filipino 46 27 28 0 37 63 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 38 20 3 50 50 727
2020 Japanese 27 57 16 0 68 32 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 39 37 21 3 49 51 747
2020 Korean 39 37 24 0 49 51 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 38 21 3 50 50 748
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 37 23 4 51 49 187
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 38 20 3 49 51 575
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 47 24 3 64 36 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 21 3 49 51 729
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 35 19 3 45 55 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 21 3 50 50 668
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 39 22 7 55 45 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 38 21 3 49 51 736
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 41 15 0 48 52 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 37 21 3 50 50 698
2020 Other visible minority group 28 52 13 6 65 35 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 37 21 3 49 51 731

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 73 48
2020 Black - Not selected 42 58 250
2020 Chinese 45 55 65
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 233
2020 Filipino 24 76 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 60 282
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 68
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 230
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 56 39
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 259
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 28
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 60 270
2020 Other visible minority group 50 50 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 61 288

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 10 12 15 24 27 0 13 25 58 48
2020 Black - Not selected 8 22 18 18 30 2 2 31 50 250
2020 Chinese 9 23 24 17 25 0 3 33 43 65
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 20 16 19 31 2 4 29 53 233
2020 Filipino 0 48 5 25 22 0 0 48 47 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 19 18 18 30 2 4 29 51 282
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 25 13 19 33 1 1 34 53 68
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 19 19 19 29 2 5 29 50 230
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 20 21 14 27 3 5 33 44 39
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 20 17 19 30 2 4 30 52 259
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 13 29 12 25 5 0 29 40 28
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 21 16 19 30 1 4 30 52 270
2020 Other visible minority group 0 20 31 10 39 0 0 20 49 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 20 17 19 29 2 4 31 51 288

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 12 14 21 45 0 8 13 72 48
2020 Black - Not selected 7 17 12 20 36 2 6 25 61 249
2020 Chinese 6 17 20 14 31 5 7 26 51 65
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 15 10 22 39 1 6 23 66 232
2020 Filipino 0 29 5 32 33 0 0 29 65 16
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 15 13 20 38 2 7 23 63 281
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 17 6 20 45 1 3 27 67 67
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 15 15 21 35 2 7 22 62 230
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 19 14 24 30 3 2 28 57 39
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 15 12 20 39 2 7 22 64 258
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 12 16 12 38 0 11 26 56 28
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 16 12 21 37 2 6 23 64 269
2020 Other visible minority group 0 31 21 10 28 0 9 34 43 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 15 12 21 38 2 6 23 64 287

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 10 13 11 9 1 11 62 23 134
2020 Black - Not selected 36 17 10 8 9 6 14 67 21 627
2020 Chinese 31 20 11 7 10 5 16 65 21 150
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 15 10 9 8 6 13 66 21 611
2020 Filipino 29 17 24 9 3 9 9 56 14 35
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 16 10 8 9 5 14 67 21 726
2020 Japanese 41 21 11 0 0 13 14 85 0 15
2020 Japanese - Not selected 38 16 10 8 9 5 14 66 21 746
2020 Korean 19 11 15 0 11 32 11 53 19 14
2020 Korean - Not selected 38 16 10 8 9 5 14 66 21 747
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 17 6 6 7 6 14 75 17 186
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 16 12 9 9 5 14 63 22 575
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 13 14 9 3 7 24 63 17 33
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 16 10 8 9 5 13 66 21 728
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 19 12 10 10 6 15 59 26 94
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 15 10 8 8 5 13 67 20 667
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 11 7 4 14 0 31 64 25 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 16 10 8 8 6 13 66 21 735
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 14 17 10 11 5 1 60 22 64
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 16 10 8 8 6 15 67 21 697
2020 Other visible minority group 52 19 15 3 0 3 9 80 3 31
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 16 10 8 9 6 14 66 22 730
2019 Black 46 14 9 8 12 4 9 68 22 109
2019 Black - Not selected 38 17 13 10 11 2 10 62 23 549
2019 Chinese 36 19 13 8 12 1 10 62 23 137
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 16 12 10 11 3 10 63 23 521
2019 Filipino 51 18 6 3 9 6 7 79 14 29
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 16 12 10 11 2 10 62 24 629
2019 Korean 43 14 0 22 21 0 0 57 43 13
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 16 12 9 11 2 10 63 23 645
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 16 8 8 9 4 9 71 20 156
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 16 13 10 12 2 10 61 24 502
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 17 17 10 16 4 13 47 32 34
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 16 12 9 11 2 10 64 23 624
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 15 12 11 12 1 12 59 27 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 16 12 9 11 3 10 64 23 574
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 0 14 15 19 0 6 49 36 19
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 17 12 9 11 2 10 64 23 639
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 19 18 6 20 0 2 54 27 49
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 16 11 10 10 3 11 64 23 609
2019 Other visible minority group 36 10 11 7 20 3 12 55 32 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 17 12 9 11 2 10 63 23 632
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