2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Transport Canada by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 40 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 2417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 48 4 9 3 0 0 84 12 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 51 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 388
2020 British Columbia 33 47 6 12 2 0 0 80 14 395
2020 Alberta 39 51 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 141
2020 Saskatchewan 37 41 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 17
2020 Manitoba 38 49 5 7 2 0 0 87 8 189
2020 New Brunswick 51 39 2 6 2 0 0 90 8 175
2020 Nova Scotia 34 50 5 9 1 0 0 84 11 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 39 6 15 0 0 0 79 15 57

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 77 16 3 2 2 0 0 94 3 2409
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 83 12 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 34 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 388
2020 British Columbia 84 12 2 1 0 0 1 97 1 393
2020 Alberta 85 11 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 141
2020 Saskatchewan 82 12 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2020 Manitoba 87 7 2 0 0 2 2 98 0 189
2020 New Brunswick 77 18 1 0 2 2 1 97 2 172
2020 Nova Scotia 81 14 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 23 2 1 0 0 1 97 2 56
2017 National Capital Region 66 24 4 3 2 1 1 91 5 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 19 7 1 1 1 2 91 2 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 44 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 379
2017 British Columbia 74 17 5 2 1 1 1 92 3 397
2017 Alberta 74 17 4 1 2 1 2 93 3 150
2017 Saskatchewan 69 8 8 0 0 8 8 91 0 13
2017 Manitoba 75 15 5 1 1 2 1 93 2 201
2017 New Brunswick 67 24 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 173
2017 Nova Scotia 73 17 3 5 0 1 1 92 5 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 30 7 3 2 0 0 88 6 54
2014 National Capital Region 67 23 5 2 1 1 1 92 3 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 15 5 1 1 1 1 93 2 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 43 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 327
2014 British Columbia 77 15 3 2 1 1 1 94 3 329
2014 Alberta 74 18 5 0 1 2 1 94 1 124
2014 Manitoba 70 17 5 3 1 2 4 92 3 161
2014 New Brunswick 72 18 6 1 1 1 1 91 3 160
2014 Nova Scotia 68 18 7 1 2 1 2 90 3 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 26 3 5 2 0 2 90 7 63

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 37 7 5 2 0 1 85 8 2409
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 33 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 44 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 387
2020 British Columbia 42 41 6 6 3 1 1 84 9 396
2020 Alberta 48 41 8 3 1 0 0 89 3 141
2020 Saskatchewan 48 36 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 17
2020 Manitoba 53 35 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 187
2020 New Brunswick 61 28 4 6 2 0 0 89 8 175
2020 Nova Scotia 52 37 3 7 0 0 1 90 7 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 42 6 7 3 0 0 83 10 57
2019 National Capital Region 44 36 7 9 3 0 0 80 13 2139
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 36 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 39 7 4 2 0 0 86 7 322
2019 British Columbia 33 39 8 12 9 0 0 72 20 381
2019 Alberta 25 38 6 15 16 0 1 63 30 128
2019 Saskatchewan 48 32 8 11 0 0 0 80 11 11
2019 Manitoba 44 28 8 12 7 0 1 72 20 171
2019 New Brunswick 53 27 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 159
2019 Nova Scotia 33 33 4 20 10 0 0 66 30 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 47 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 45
2017 National Capital Region 42 36 7 10 5 0 0 78 14 2015
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 34 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 46 6 8 4 0 0 82 12 378
2017 British Columbia 34 36 8 14 8 0 0 71 22 401
2017 Alberta 18 34 6 21 20 1 0 52 42 150
2017 Saskatchewan 46 46 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 13
2017 Manitoba 44 25 3 15 13 0 0 69 28 202
2017 New Brunswick 34 28 5 17 16 0 0 62 33 174
2017 Nova Scotia 27 39 6 13 14 0 0 67 27 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 48 7 9 7 0 0 78 16 54
2014 National Capital Region 43 35 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 33 7 12 5 0 0 76 17 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 44 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 327
2014 British Columbia 42 34 6 10 7 0 0 77 17 330
2014 Alberta 24 25 6 12 33 0 0 49 45 124
2014 Manitoba 44 28 5 14 8 1 0 73 22 160
2014 New Brunswick 33 32 5 17 13 0 0 65 30 160
2014 Nova Scotia 30 35 9 14 12 0 0 65 25 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 50 3 3 8 0 0 85 11 63

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 36 11 10 4 0 1 75 14 2403
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 37 14 15 5 0 0 66 20 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 17 12 5 0 0 67 16 387
2020 British Columbia 24 41 17 12 6 0 0 65 18 393
2020 Alberta 32 38 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 140
2020 Saskatchewan 24 22 21 26 8 0 0 46 33 17
2020 Manitoba 35 35 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 189
2020 New Brunswick 39 32 8 13 7 0 1 72 20 173
2020 Nova Scotia 35 30 16 16 3 0 0 66 19 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 44 10 17 5 0 0 67 22 57
2019 National Capital Region 29 36 13 14 6 0 0 66 21 2133
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 34 11 18 17 0 0 54 35 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 39 16 14 6 0 0 64 20 320
2019 British Columbia 20 34 16 17 13 0 0 54 30 379
2019 Alberta 10 29 13 21 26 0 1 39 47 130
2019 Saskatchewan 12 51 27 9 0 0 0 64 9 10
2019 Manitoba 20 31 10 19 19 1 1 51 38 171
2019 New Brunswick 30 38 11 12 9 0 0 69 21 160
2019 Nova Scotia 21 38 9 24 8 0 0 59 31 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 46 9 14 4 0 0 74 18 45
2018 National Capital Region 26 43 11 13 6 0 1 69 19 2027
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 40 7 18 15 0 0 60 33 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 43 8 18 10 0 0 64 28 305
2018 British Columbia 17 41 11 21 11 0 0 58 32 362
2018 Alberta 14 30 8 26 22 0 0 43 48 103
2018 Manitoba 20 40 10 14 16 0 0 60 30 178
2018 New Brunswick 30 41 7 14 8 0 0 71 22 164
2018 Nova Scotia 27 33 6 21 13 0 0 61 33 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 47 14 17 4 0 0 66 21 50
2017 National Capital Region 24 36 12 17 10 0 1 61 27 2017
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 35 12 16 20 0 0 52 36 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 17 18 15 0 0 51 33 379
2017 British Columbia 19 36 12 18 15 1 0 55 33 402
2017 Alberta 12 28 11 25 23 0 0 41 48 150
2017 Saskatchewan 8 39 15 15 23 0 0 47 38 13
2017 Manitoba 24 37 5 18 16 0 0 62 33 202
2017 New Brunswick 23 38 11 13 16 0 0 61 28 173
2017 Nova Scotia 17 47 12 15 8 0 0 64 24 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 29 7 29 10 0 0 54 39 54
2014 National Capital Region 31 40 11 11 5 0 1 71 17 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 35 10 16 15 0 0 59 30 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 40 12 15 6 0 1 66 21 327
2014 British Columbia 24 37 10 16 13 0 0 61 29 329
2014 Alberta 14 31 7 19 28 0 0 45 48 124
2014 Manitoba 25 30 13 15 17 1 0 55 31 161
2014 New Brunswick 36 37 11 13 5 0 0 72 17 160
2014 Nova Scotia 20 34 14 20 10 0 1 55 31 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 43 12 18 16 0 0 54 34 63

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 33 9 4 2 0 0 85 7 2393
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 31 8 6 3 0 1 83 9 363
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 41 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 386
2020 British Columbia 42 39 12 5 1 0 0 81 7 393
2020 Alberta 55 33 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 139
2020 Saskatchewan 51 21 23 5 0 0 0 71 5 17
2020 Manitoba 53 35 6 5 1 0 0 89 6 186
2020 New Brunswick 63 24 5 6 2 0 0 88 7 174
2020 Nova Scotia 47 41 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 43 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 56
2019 National Capital Region 46 36 9 7 3 0 0 82 9 2118
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 39 11 10 5 0 0 75 14 363
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 37 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 320
2019 British Columbia 32 39 14 10 4 0 0 71 15 380
2019 Alberta 30 35 20 10 4 0 0 66 15 130
2019 Saskatchewan 64 17 8 11 0 0 0 80 11 11
2019 Manitoba 40 35 10 8 8 0 0 75 15 170
2019 New Brunswick 60 30 5 3 2 0 0 89 5 159
2019 Nova Scotia 39 45 4 12 0 0 0 84 12 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 31 6 14 2 0 0 78 16 45
2017 National Capital Region 45 38 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 2011
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 42 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 48 8 5 1 0 0 85 6 377
2017 British Columbia 34 42 11 8 4 0 0 76 12 400
2017 Alberta 34 42 5 13 5 1 0 77 18 150
2017 Saskatchewan 39 38 0 23 0 0 0 77 23 13
2017 Manitoba 42 35 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 201
2017 New Brunswick 57 29 6 6 2 0 0 87 8 174
2017 Nova Scotia 50 35 6 9 0 0 0 85 9 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 31 9 22 0 0 0 69 22 54
2014 National Capital Region 46 39 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 1822
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 10 7 5 1 0 79 11 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 40 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 328
2014 British Columbia 38 41 8 8 4 1 0 80 12 330
2014 Alberta 37 39 10 11 2 0 0 76 14 124
2014 Manitoba 42 35 10 6 6 1 0 78 12 161
2014 New Brunswick 49 36 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 160
2014 Nova Scotia 38 38 8 9 7 0 0 76 16 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 58 5 6 6 0 0 83 12 63

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 30 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 2406
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 29 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 366
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 34 10 2 1 0 0 87 4 387
2020 British Columbia 45 35 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 391
2020 Alberta 57 32 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 141
2020 Saskatchewan 54 28 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 17
2020 Manitoba 58 28 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 189
2020 New Brunswick 66 20 6 6 1 0 0 86 8 174
2020 Nova Scotia 57 21 15 3 3 1 0 79 6 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 36 8 14 4 0 0 73 18 57
2019 National Capital Region 49 30 9 8 4 0 0 80 12 2138
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 33 6 9 3 0 0 81 12 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 30 7 4 3 0 0 87 6 320
2019 British Columbia 39 36 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 382
2019 Alberta 48 28 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 128
2019 Saskatchewan 64 28 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Manitoba 57 24 6 6 6 1 0 82 12 171
2019 New Brunswick 60 29 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 159
2019 Nova Scotia 51 32 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 16 11 16 4 0 0 69 20 45
2018 National Capital Region 48 32 9 7 3 0 0 80 10 2025
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 37 5 5 4 0 0 86 9 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 37 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 304
2018 British Columbia 42 35 10 8 5 0 1 77 13 358
2018 Alberta 53 29 7 4 6 0 0 83 10 103
2018 Manitoba 48 34 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 177
2018 New Brunswick 59 29 3 5 2 1 0 90 7 163
2018 Nova Scotia 58 27 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 32 17 6 2 0 0 75 8 50
2017 National Capital Region 45 33 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 2011
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 33 9 7 5 1 0 78 13 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 37 12 5 2 1 1 81 7 377
2017 British Columbia 42 35 11 5 7 0 0 77 12 400
2017 Alberta 52 32 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 150
2017 Saskatchewan 61 16 0 15 8 0 0 77 23 13
2017 Manitoba 56 28 6 5 4 0 1 84 9 201
2017 New Brunswick 59 26 6 5 3 0 0 85 9 174
2017 Nova Scotia 53 36 6 3 2 0 0 89 6 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 36 11 9 10 0 0 71 19 54
2014 National Capital Region 40 34 10 9 5 1 1 76 14 1823
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 35 9 9 6 1 0 76 15 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 40 12 7 4 1 2 76 12 328
2014 British Columbia 35 32 13 8 10 1 1 68 19 329
2014 Alberta 39 38 10 7 6 0 1 77 13 124
2014 Manitoba 42 33 8 9 7 1 0 76 16 161
2014 New Brunswick 52 29 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 160
2014 Nova Scotia 38 39 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 86
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 26 19 13 7 0 0 61 19 62

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 38 10 7 3 0 0 79 10 2410
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 37 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 44 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 387
2020 British Columbia 36 42 13 7 2 0 0 79 9 396
2020 Alberta 42 39 9 6 2 1 0 82 9 140
2020 Saskatchewan 35 60 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 17
2020 Manitoba 40 38 14 5 4 0 0 78 9 189
2020 New Brunswick 51 29 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 175
2020 Nova Scotia 39 36 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 42 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 57
2019 National Capital Region 37 40 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 2137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 43 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 38 13 4 2 0 0 82 6 321
2019 British Columbia 29 42 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 382
2019 Alberta 24 40 17 11 7 0 0 64 18 130
2019 Saskatchewan 56 19 9 8 8 0 0 75 17 11
2019 Manitoba 31 38 12 14 4 0 1 70 18 170
2019 New Brunswick 51 31 11 5 3 0 0 81 7 160
2019 Nova Scotia 34 37 15 12 3 0 0 71 14 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 26 14 15 4 0 0 67 19 45
2018 National Capital Region 35 40 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 2017
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 43 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 47 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 303
2018 British Columbia 31 39 16 7 6 0 0 70 14 358
2018 Alberta 24 46 13 9 9 0 0 70 18 102
2018 Manitoba 36 39 11 10 5 0 0 75 14 177
2018 New Brunswick 44 37 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 163
2018 Nova Scotia 31 38 24 6 1 0 0 69 8 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 32 23 7 10 0 0 60 17 49
2017 National Capital Region 32 45 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 2014
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 43 10 10 5 0 0 74 16 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 44 13 5 3 0 0 79 9 379
2017 British Columbia 33 43 12 6 5 0 0 76 12 401
2017 Alberta 24 44 13 13 6 0 0 68 19 150
2017 Saskatchewan 54 31 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 13
2017 Manitoba 34 48 6 8 4 0 0 82 12 201
2017 New Brunswick 39 37 6 7 11 0 0 76 18 174
2017 Nova Scotia 31 47 13 8 1 0 0 78 9 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 34 16 7 8 0 0 69 15 54
2014 National Capital Region 33 44 11 8 5 0 0 77 13 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 11 11 8 1 0 70 19 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 44 16 6 5 0 0 74 10 328
2014 British Columbia 32 41 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 329
2014 Alberta 26 39 13 11 11 0 0 64 23 124
2014 Manitoba 36 39 11 5 8 1 0 76 13 161
2014 New Brunswick 40 38 11 7 5 0 0 78 12 160
2014 Nova Scotia 28 37 15 11 10 0 0 64 21 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 38 14 11 18 0 0 57 29 63

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 36 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 2412
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 37 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 388
2020 British Columbia 27 35 17 11 9 1 0 62 20 395
2020 Alberta 34 32 19 12 4 0 0 66 15 141
2020 Saskatchewan 27 42 21 5 0 5 0 73 5 17
2020 Manitoba 38 33 14 7 6 0 0 72 14 189
2020 New Brunswick 44 28 12 13 3 0 0 72 16 175
2020 Nova Scotia 33 33 17 11 6 0 0 65 17 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 34 19 7 11 0 0 63 18 57
2019 National Capital Region 35 37 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 2139
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 40 17 10 8 0 0 66 18 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 36 16 9 3 0 0 72 12 320
2019 British Columbia 20 36 22 13 9 0 0 56 22 381
2019 Alberta 15 33 26 9 17 0 1 49 26 129
2019 Saskatchewan 17 59 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 11
2019 Manitoba 24 38 15 12 10 0 1 62 22 170
2019 New Brunswick 43 34 13 7 3 0 0 76 10 160
2019 Nova Scotia 30 33 17 13 8 0 0 63 20 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 35 8 12 9 0 0 71 21 44
2018 National Capital Region 32 36 16 9 7 0 0 69 16 2023
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 37 15 11 9 1 0 65 21 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 40 19 7 6 0 0 67 13 305
2018 British Columbia 23 31 25 10 10 0 1 54 20 360
2018 Alberta 14 36 23 13 13 0 1 50 26 103
2018 Manitoba 31 29 16 13 11 0 0 61 24 178
2018 New Brunswick 39 32 14 9 6 1 0 71 15 164
2018 Nova Scotia 33 23 20 14 10 0 0 56 24 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 38 18 10 16 0 0 56 27 50
2017 National Capital Region 29 39 14 11 7 1 0 69 18 2017
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 38 15 11 10 0 0 64 21 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 37 22 8 6 0 1 63 14 379
2017 British Columbia 22 40 15 13 9 0 0 62 22 401
2017 Alberta 19 31 20 18 11 1 0 50 29 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 23 8 8 15 0 0 70 23 13
2017 Manitoba 33 36 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 202
2017 New Brunswick 34 33 15 10 8 0 0 66 18 174
2017 Nova Scotia 22 41 21 10 6 0 0 63 15 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 34 27 12 11 0 0 50 24 54
2014 National Capital Region 26 38 15 12 8 1 0 64 20 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 34 15 14 14 0 0 58 27 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 18 11 7 1 1 63 19 328
2014 British Columbia 19 34 19 14 13 1 0 54 27 330
2014 Alberta 18 33 22 14 14 0 0 51 27 124
2014 Manitoba 29 37 11 11 13 1 0 66 23 161
2014 New Brunswick 40 27 13 13 8 0 0 66 20 159
2014 Nova Scotia 19 27 19 19 16 0 0 45 35 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 20 14 18 28 0 0 40 46 63

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 41 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 2403
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 14 7 2 0 0 76 10 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 47 13 8 2 0 0 77 10 385
2020 British Columbia 27 48 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 392
2020 Alberta 31 44 15 9 1 0 0 75 10 139
2020 Saskatchewan 35 34 15 15 0 0 0 69 15 17
2020 Manitoba 36 40 10 11 3 0 0 76 14 187
2020 New Brunswick 43 36 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 175
2020 Nova Scotia 31 48 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 44 17 6 3 0 0 74 9 56
2019 National Capital Region 31 41 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 2131
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 13 14 5 0 0 68 18 362
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 39 18 6 2 0 0 74 7 319
2019 British Columbia 22 46 14 12 6 0 0 67 18 381
2019 Alberta 20 44 12 15 9 0 0 65 24 128
2019 Saskatchewan 24 60 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2019 Manitoba 23 43 10 18 5 0 0 67 23 169
2019 New Brunswick 36 44 12 6 2 0 0 80 7 158
2019 Nova Scotia 31 40 10 13 5 0 0 71 18 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 39 15 2 2 0 0 81 4 44
2018 National Capital Region 29 40 15 11 6 0 0 69 17 2025
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 43 13 12 4 0 0 72 16 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 41 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 304
2018 British Columbia 23 38 22 11 6 0 0 61 16 360
2018 Alberta 22 38 20 10 9 0 0 61 19 103
2018 Manitoba 30 31 17 13 8 0 0 62 22 177
2018 New Brunswick 33 38 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 164
2018 Nova Scotia 31 40 14 8 7 0 0 70 16 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 38 20 15 6 0 0 60 21 50
2017 National Capital Region 28 41 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 2014
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 41 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 44 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 378
2017 British Columbia 26 42 14 14 4 0 0 68 18 401
2017 Alberta 21 44 12 17 5 1 0 65 23 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 31 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 13
2017 Manitoba 32 39 11 12 5 0 0 71 18 201
2017 New Brunswick 29 44 14 9 5 0 0 73 14 174
2017 Nova Scotia 27 34 22 11 6 0 0 62 16 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 35 16 12 10 0 0 63 21 54

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 35 7 4 2 0 0 86 7 2412
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 34 9 5 1 1 0 85 6 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 43 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 383
2020 British Columbia 44 38 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 393
2020 Alberta 46 39 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 141
2020 Saskatchewan 30 60 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 17
2020 Manitoba 46 37 10 4 2 0 0 83 6 187
2020 New Brunswick 59 35 3 1 2 0 0 94 3 175
2020 Nova Scotia 44 39 11 1 5 0 0 82 7 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 34 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 57
2019 National Capital Region 45 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 7 2129
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 38 11 5 4 0 0 79 9 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 40 13 4 1 0 0 81 5 318
2019 British Columbia 34 44 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 381
2019 Alberta 33 38 11 12 4 2 1 72 17 128
2019 Saskatchewan 33 51 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2019 Manitoba 35 34 17 9 4 0 2 70 13 169
2019 New Brunswick 52 37 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 159
2019 Nova Scotia 38 41 9 8 3 1 0 80 11 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 40 4 8 2 0 0 85 10 44
2018 National Capital Region 45 41 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 2023
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 46 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 53 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 303
2018 British Columbia 36 44 12 6 3 0 0 80 8 361
2018 Alberta 35 42 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 102
2018 Manitoba 38 41 14 3 2 1 0 80 6 180
2018 New Brunswick 51 36 8 1 4 0 0 87 5 164
2018 Nova Scotia 46 33 11 8 1 0 0 79 9 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 47 15 1 6 0 0 77 7 50
2017 National Capital Region 41 39 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 2015
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 37 14 7 4 1 0 75 11 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 50 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 379
2017 British Columbia 35 41 13 6 4 0 0 76 11 400
2017 Alberta 30 41 11 10 7 1 0 72 17 149
2017 Saskatchewan 39 38 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 13
2017 Manitoba 41 40 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 201
2017 New Brunswick 39 43 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 174
2017 Nova Scotia 37 29 17 13 2 1 0 67 16 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 32 14 5 10 0 0 72 14 54
2014 National Capital Region 42 39 11 5 3 0 0 82 7 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 11 10 6 1 0 73 16 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 41 14 7 3 1 0 75 10 328
2014 British Columbia 34 41 11 8 4 1 0 76 12 330
2014 Alberta 29 39 14 12 6 0 0 68 19 124
2014 Manitoba 37 41 12 4 6 1 0 78 10 161
2014 New Brunswick 41 43 10 6 0 1 0 84 6 160
2014 Nova Scotia 30 33 21 6 9 0 0 63 15 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 41 19 10 8 0 0 63 18 63

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 34 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 2409
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 35 13 10 3 0 0 73 14 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 40 15 7 3 0 0 74 10 388
2020 British Columbia 34 35 17 7 8 0 0 69 15 394
2020 Alberta 36 38 13 8 4 1 1 75 11 141
2020 Saskatchewan 19 53 15 13 0 0 0 72 13 17
2020 Manitoba 40 36 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 189
2020 New Brunswick 50 31 9 8 3 0 0 80 10 175
2020 Nova Scotia 35 41 11 5 8 0 0 75 13 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 26 18 18 7 0 0 57 25 57
2019 National Capital Region 37 36 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 2133
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 34 17 10 9 0 0 64 20 363
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 39 15 5 3 0 0 77 8 320
2019 British Columbia 25 38 18 10 9 0 0 64 19 382
2019 Alberta 27 32 20 9 11 0 0 59 20 129
2019 Saskatchewan 56 17 11 8 8 0 0 72 17 11
2019 Manitoba 26 41 12 14 7 1 0 67 21 170
2019 New Brunswick 45 32 9 11 3 0 0 77 14 159
2019 Nova Scotia 34 37 14 10 5 0 0 71 16 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 30 14 13 11 0 0 62 24 44
2018 National Capital Region 35 38 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 2015
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 36 16 10 10 0 0 65 19 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 46 17 8 4 0 0 71 12 301
2018 British Columbia 25 40 16 11 8 0 0 66 18 362
2018 Alberta 25 34 19 7 14 0 0 60 21 102
2018 Manitoba 29 40 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 180
2018 New Brunswick 41 37 12 6 4 0 0 77 10 162
2018 Nova Scotia 36 27 18 14 4 0 0 63 19 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 23 20 21 12 0 0 47 34 50
2017 National Capital Region 31 38 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 2016
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 12 13 10 0 0 65 23 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 41 21 7 6 0 0 66 14 379
2017 British Columbia 27 39 12 12 10 0 0 66 22 401
2017 Alberta 19 38 17 14 11 1 0 58 25 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 31 0 8 15 0 0 77 23 13
2017 Manitoba 35 38 12 7 7 0 0 73 14 200
2017 New Brunswick 36 34 12 9 9 0 0 71 17 174
2017 Nova Scotia 29 37 15 10 9 0 0 66 19 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 29 11 14 17 2 0 56 32 53

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 31 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 2400
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 30 8 2 2 0 0 89 3 365
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 40 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 385
2020 British Columbia 53 33 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 389
2020 Alberta 55 31 11 1 1 0 1 87 2 139
2020 Saskatchewan 56 38 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 16
2020 Manitoba 54 34 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 188
2020 New Brunswick 66 21 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 175
2020 Nova Scotia 45 39 11 4 1 0 0 83 5 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 27 10 6 3 0 0 82 9 56
2019 National Capital Region 50 34 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 2123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 31 12 2 3 0 0 83 5 362
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 33 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 320
2019 British Columbia 45 36 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 380
2019 Alberta 46 37 13 3 1 0 0 83 4 127
2019 Saskatchewan 65 27 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Manitoba 47 34 12 7 0 0 0 81 7 168
2019 New Brunswick 61 28 10 1 0 0 0 89 1 158
2019 Nova Scotia 49 38 7 5 1 0 0 87 7 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 31 8 4 0 0 0 87 4 43
2018 National Capital Region 50 35 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 2005
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 36 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 298
2018 British Columbia 49 33 13 4 1 0 0 82 5 359
2018 Alberta 45 36 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 100
2018 Manitoba 55 31 9 4 2 0 0 86 6 180
2018 New Brunswick 61 28 7 1 2 0 0 89 3 163
2018 Nova Scotia 56 33 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 39 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 50
2017 National Capital Region 50 36 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 2012
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 29 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 40 12 3 1 0 0 83 4 378
2017 British Columbia 50 34 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 402
2017 Alberta 49 31 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 149
2017 Saskatchewan 85 8 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2017 Manitoba 58 30 6 4 2 0 0 88 7 199
2017 New Brunswick 61 29 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 174
2017 Nova Scotia 54 29 15 2 0 0 0 83 2 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 30 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 54
2014 National Capital Region 61 28 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 26 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 33 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 328
2014 British Columbia 61 28 6 2 2 0 0 89 4 330
2014 Alberta 48 32 10 8 2 0 1 81 10 124
2014 Manitoba 70 20 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 161
2014 New Brunswick 69 23 6 1 0 1 0 93 1 160
2014 Nova Scotia 53 28 15 1 2 0 0 81 3 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 27 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 62

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 37 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 2395
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 38 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 40 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 387
2020 British Columbia 30 40 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 394
2020 Alberta 37 41 14 6 2 1 0 78 8 141
2020 Saskatchewan 27 45 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 17
2020 Manitoba 39 40 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 189
2020 New Brunswick 51 32 5 8 3 0 1 84 11 175
2020 Nova Scotia 33 37 13 10 6 0 0 70 17 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 32 24 9 3 0 0 64 12 57
2019 National Capital Region 36 39 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 2128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 37 12 13 7 0 0 67 21 363
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 40 12 9 2 0 0 77 11 321
2019 British Columbia 25 37 18 11 9 0 0 62 20 377
2019 Alberta 16 40 18 19 7 0 0 56 26 126
2019 Saskatchewan 44 31 0 17 8 0 0 75 25 11
2019 Manitoba 29 40 10 14 7 0 0 69 21 170
2019 New Brunswick 44 35 12 5 3 0 0 79 9 157
2019 Nova Scotia 22 47 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 41 11 8 4 0 0 76 13 44
2018 National Capital Region 35 38 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 2014
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 10 13 7 0 0 70 20 331
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 43 20 10 5 0 0 65 15 302
2018 British Columbia 29 36 17 10 8 0 0 65 18 358
2018 Alberta 29 30 16 17 8 0 0 59 25 102
2018 Manitoba 31 37 12 11 8 0 0 68 20 178
2018 New Brunswick 40 37 9 9 4 1 0 78 13 162
2018 Nova Scotia 33 36 16 10 6 0 0 69 15 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 43 20 11 7 0 0 62 18 50
2017 National Capital Region 31 43 11 9 5 1 0 75 14 2012
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 42 10 11 6 1 0 73 17 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 45 18 10 6 0 0 65 16 376
2017 British Columbia 28 39 15 9 7 0 0 68 17 401
2017 Alberta 23 42 11 13 10 1 0 66 23 149
2017 Saskatchewan 39 31 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 13
2017 Manitoba 34 42 9 8 7 0 1 76 15 198
2017 New Brunswick 34 40 10 10 7 0 0 74 17 174
2017 Nova Scotia 29 42 12 12 6 0 0 71 17 82
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 54 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 54
2014 National Capital Region 27 44 11 11 6 0 0 72 17 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 39 11 14 10 0 0 64 24 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 17 14 5 1 1 63 19 328
2014 British Columbia 24 42 10 13 11 1 0 67 23 330
2014 Alberta 15 46 12 13 13 0 1 62 26 124
2014 Manitoba 29 42 6 12 11 1 0 71 23 161
2014 New Brunswick 36 37 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 160
2014 Nova Scotia 22 40 7 16 15 0 0 62 31 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 38 15 16 21 0 0 48 37 63

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 32 11 6 4 0 0 78 10 2407
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 33 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 39 15 8 3 0 0 74 11 387
2020 British Columbia 36 31 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 395
2020 Alberta 45 30 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 141
2020 Saskatchewan 32 48 16 0 5 0 0 79 5 17
2020 Manitoba 43 36 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 189
2020 New Brunswick 54 30 9 4 3 0 0 83 8 173
2020 Nova Scotia 31 38 19 4 8 0 0 69 12 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 32 15 14 1 0 0 69 16 57
2019 National Capital Region 40 34 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 2133
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 15 13 6 0 0 67 19 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 36 16 7 3 0 1 73 10 320
2019 British Columbia 28 34 18 11 9 0 0 62 19 380
2019 Alberta 22 36 19 14 9 0 0 58 23 129
2019 Saskatchewan 44 31 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 11
2019 Manitoba 28 37 13 14 6 0 1 66 20 170
2019 New Brunswick 45 33 10 6 5 0 0 78 11 160
2019 Nova Scotia 33 31 25 6 6 0 0 64 12 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 35 10 6 9 0 0 75 15 44
2018 National Capital Region 38 34 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 2011
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 37 18 11 5 0 0 65 16 301
2018 British Columbia 30 31 19 10 9 0 0 61 19 362
2018 Alberta 26 32 18 14 9 1 0 59 23 102
2018 Manitoba 36 33 14 9 7 0 0 69 17 178
2018 New Brunswick 47 26 16 9 3 0 0 73 11 163
2018 Nova Scotia 35 23 28 9 6 0 0 57 15 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 39 34 7 7 0 0 52 14 49
2017 National Capital Region 36 35 15 9 5 0 0 72 14 2008
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 35 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 41 19 10 7 0 0 64 17 378
2017 British Columbia 31 33 16 12 9 0 0 63 21 401
2017 Alberta 25 38 17 13 7 1 0 63 20 148
2017 Saskatchewan 62 8 15 15 0 0 0 70 15 13
2017 Manitoba 40 35 13 4 8 0 1 75 12 199
2017 New Brunswick 41 30 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 174
2017 Nova Scotia 34 30 17 14 5 0 0 64 19 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 42 16 13 3 0 0 67 17 54
2014 National Capital Region 33 37 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 14 10 12 0 0 62 23 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 35 17 11 8 0 1 64 19 327
2014 British Columbia 28 31 14 13 14 1 0 59 27 330
2014 Alberta 23 35 12 15 13 1 2 59 28 124
2014 Manitoba 37 30 12 9 11 1 0 68 20 161
2014 New Brunswick 36 33 15 9 6 0 1 70 15 160
2014 Nova Scotia 28 29 19 12 12 0 0 57 24 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 37 17 13 17 0 0 53 30 63

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 39 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 2385
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 39 12 6 2 0 0 79 9 364
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 46 14 7 1 0 0 78 9 387
2020 British Columbia 31 40 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 394
2020 Alberta 46 31 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 140
2020 Saskatchewan 43 45 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 17
2020 Manitoba 40 39 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 185
2020 New Brunswick 51 31 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 173
2020 Nova Scotia 34 42 14 7 4 0 0 76 11 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 32 23 10 0 0 0 68 10 56
2019 National Capital Region 33 41 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 2106
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 13 13 6 0 0 67 19 358
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 42 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 313
2019 British Columbia 24 36 17 16 6 0 0 61 22 373
2019 Alberta 15 45 18 15 6 1 1 61 21 123
2019 Saskatchewan 29 43 19 9 0 0 0 72 9 10
2019 Manitoba 30 36 12 14 7 0 1 67 21 168
2019 New Brunswick 42 39 8 5 6 0 0 81 11 159
2019 Nova Scotia 30 39 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 68
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 31 11 9 2 0 0 78 10 44
2018 National Capital Region 36 35 14 9 6 1 1 72 15 2017
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 39 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 302
2018 British Columbia 27 31 22 14 7 0 0 58 21 362
2018 Alberta 21 38 20 10 11 0 0 59 21 101
2018 Manitoba 36 28 14 14 8 1 0 64 22 179
2018 New Brunswick 42 34 13 6 4 0 0 76 10 161
2018 Nova Scotia 35 31 20 11 3 0 0 66 13 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 45 21 10 7 0 0 62 18 50
2017 National Capital Region 33 38 15 9 5 0 1 71 14 2010
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 35 15 11 6 0 0 69 17 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 45 18 9 4 0 0 69 13 377
2017 British Columbia 25 37 14 17 8 0 0 62 24 402
2017 Alberta 26 37 16 12 8 1 1 63 20 149
2017 Saskatchewan 46 31 8 16 0 0 0 77 16 13
2017 Manitoba 38 34 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 199
2017 New Brunswick 40 30 11 9 10 0 0 70 19 174
2017 Nova Scotia 37 30 20 6 7 0 0 67 13 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 40 8 19 8 2 0 64 28 54
2014 National Capital Region 33 39 14 9 4 0 0 72 13 1823
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 12 13 8 1 0 67 21 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 39 18 10 5 1 0 67 15 328
2014 British Columbia 28 33 16 11 11 0 0 61 23 330
2014 Alberta 22 34 14 16 13 0 0 56 29 124
2014 Manitoba 33 34 11 8 13 1 0 68 21 161
2014 New Brunswick 39 34 11 9 7 0 0 72 17 160
2014 Nova Scotia 23 41 16 10 9 0 0 65 19 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 30 11 24 13 0 2 51 38 63

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 36 9 6 3 0 0 83 8 2408
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 33 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 42 10 2 1 0 0 87 3 386
2020 British Columbia 44 40 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 395
2020 Alberta 53 32 10 5 1 0 0 85 6 139
2020 Saskatchewan 56 29 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 17
2020 Manitoba 49 38 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 188
2020 New Brunswick 59 26 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 175
2020 Nova Scotia 45 40 8 5 1 0 0 85 6 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 35 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 57
2019 National Capital Region 40 41 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 2144
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 39 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 44 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 322
2019 British Columbia 35 41 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 382
2019 Alberta 35 37 19 6 4 0 0 72 9 130
2019 Saskatchewan 72 11 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 11
2019 Manitoba 38 40 13 7 3 0 0 78 9 170
2019 New Brunswick 55 30 11 1 2 0 0 85 4 160
2019 Nova Scotia 38 35 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 28 14 12 0 0 0 74 12 45
2018 National Capital Region 42 38 10 6 3 0 0 80 9 2021
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 14 4 3 0 0 79 7 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 47 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 302
2018 British Columbia 39 35 18 6 2 0 0 74 8 363
2018 Alberta 36 41 11 4 7 0 0 77 12 102
2018 Manitoba 44 37 9 9 1 0 0 81 9 180
2018 New Brunswick 57 29 6 6 1 0 0 87 8 164
2018 Nova Scotia 48 38 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 35 22 4 4 2 0 69 9 50
2017 National Capital Region 40 38 11 6 4 0 0 78 10 2009
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 34 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 47 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 378
2017 British Columbia 38 41 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 401
2017 Alberta 33 47 9 5 6 1 0 80 11 149
2017 Saskatchewan 54 31 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 13
2017 Manitoba 46 38 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 199
2017 New Brunswick 50 33 7 5 5 0 0 83 11 174
2017 Nova Scotia 45 31 19 3 1 0 0 76 5 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 28 15 12 6 0 0 67 18 54
2014 National Capital Region 40 40 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 45 11 2 3 1 0 84 5 328
2014 British Columbia 41 35 14 6 3 0 0 76 9 329
2014 Alberta 33 37 12 12 5 1 0 71 17 124
2014 Manitoba 44 35 10 5 5 1 0 80 10 161
2014 New Brunswick 48 35 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 159
2014 Nova Scotia 40 32 17 4 7 0 0 72 10 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 38 14 15 8 0 0 63 23 63

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 33 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 2403
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 15 6 2 0 0 76 9 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 386
2020 British Columbia 31 36 19 10 4 0 0 67 14 395
2020 Alberta 43 40 12 4 1 0 0 83 5 141
2020 Saskatchewan 37 47 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 17
2020 Manitoba 36 42 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 189
2020 New Brunswick 45 27 14 9 3 0 1 73 12 171
2020 Nova Scotia 34 48 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 28 31 6 3 0 0 60 9 57
2019 National Capital Region 37 32 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 2125
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 38 19 8 5 0 1 68 13 363
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 14 5 6 0 0 75 11 318
2019 British Columbia 26 36 26 8 3 1 0 62 11 378
2019 Alberta 37 28 19 12 2 1 1 66 14 128
2019 Saskatchewan 36 44 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 11
2019 Manitoba 35 31 18 5 9 1 1 67 15 167
2019 New Brunswick 38 34 15 8 4 0 0 72 13 159
2019 Nova Scotia 42 29 20 6 3 0 0 71 9 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 36 32 4 6 0 0 58 10 44
2018 National Capital Region 34 33 18 9 6 0 0 68 15 2031
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 36 20 6 6 1 0 68 12 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 20 6 7 0 1 67 13 304
2018 British Columbia 27 32 22 11 6 0 1 60 17 363
2018 Alberta 30 37 22 8 3 0 1 67 11 102
2018 Manitoba 32 29 23 10 5 1 0 61 15 178
2018 New Brunswick 42 30 17 8 4 0 0 72 12 164
2018 Nova Scotia 37 38 15 6 4 0 0 75 9 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 51 13 9 2 3 0 76 11 50
2017 National Capital Region 34 35 17 8 5 1 0 70 13 2017
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 42 16 6 4 0 0 73 10 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 42 15 9 5 0 1 71 13 379
2017 British Columbia 24 42 21 6 4 1 1 67 11 401
2017 Alberta 36 40 16 7 2 0 0 76 9 150
2017 Saskatchewan 23 31 38 8 0 0 0 54 8 13
2017 Manitoba 28 46 16 7 3 0 1 75 10 201
2017 New Brunswick 43 30 14 6 6 0 1 73 13 174
2017 Nova Scotia 37 42 7 11 3 0 0 79 14 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 28 23 16 4 0 2 56 20 54
2014 National Capital Region 31 35 18 9 7 0 0 66 16 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 23 10 4 1 2 62 14 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 38 16 9 4 0 1 70 14 328
2014 British Columbia 19 36 26 10 8 0 1 55 18 330
2014 Alberta 23 31 18 14 11 2 1 56 26 124
2014 Manitoba 26 29 21 12 11 1 1 56 23 161
2014 New Brunswick 31 37 20 7 4 0 1 69 11 160
2014 Nova Scotia 32 35 16 14 2 1 0 68 16 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 32 20 8 7 0 3 65 15 63

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 23 36 22 9 0 1 32 32 2409
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 24 37 21 9 1 1 30 32 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 26 38 23 6 0 1 29 33 388
2020 British Columbia 9 19 42 22 7 0 1 29 28 394
2020 Alberta 8 21 29 30 10 2 1 41 30 141
2020 Saskatchewan 13 21 16 34 16 0 0 50 34 17
2020 Manitoba 8 18 42 19 11 0 0 31 26 189
2020 New Brunswick 6 23 30 29 11 1 0 40 29 174
2020 Nova Scotia 4 18 33 30 16 0 0 46 22 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 17 50 13 13 0 0 26 24 55
2019 National Capital Region 10 26 37 18 7 1 1 26 36 2132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 26 37 18 7 1 1 25 37 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 27 38 19 9 2 0 28 33 322
2019 British Columbia 10 30 36 16 8 1 0 23 40 381
2019 Alberta 13 26 37 14 5 3 2 20 41 130
2019 Saskatchewan 8 8 51 25 7 0 0 33 17 11
2019 Manitoba 10 20 37 20 9 1 2 30 31 169
2019 New Brunswick 5 17 42 23 11 0 2 35 22 159
2019 Nova Scotia 4 21 39 26 10 0 0 36 25 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 14 41 31 6 0 3 38 19 45
2018 National Capital Region 11 25 37 19 6 1 2 26 37 2017
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 25 32 23 7 1 1 30 37 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 30 41 15 5 1 1 21 38 304
2018 British Columbia 10 25 44 15 5 0 1 20 36 363
2018 Alberta 11 41 34 9 5 0 0 15 52 103
2018 Manitoba 12 23 36 18 8 1 2 27 36 179
2018 New Brunswick 6 25 30 27 10 2 0 37 32 164
2018 Nova Scotia 9 20 36 23 9 0 3 33 30 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 21 33 29 5 2 0 34 32 49
2017 National Capital Region 10 25 36 16 8 1 3 25 37 2009
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 21 38 16 8 1 4 26 34 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 26 39 17 6 1 2 25 35 378
2017 British Columbia 9 26 39 15 7 2 1 23 36 402
2017 Alberta 12 28 34 16 5 1 3 23 42 149
2017 Saskatchewan 16 8 30 23 24 0 0 47 23 13
2017 Manitoba 10 21 40 19 8 2 1 28 31 199
2017 New Brunswick 8 25 37 19 10 1 1 29 34 173
2017 Nova Scotia 8 24 29 24 11 0 4 36 34 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 21 22 19 14 2 0 34 43 54
2014 National Capital Region 11 28 35 17 6 1 2 23 40 1818
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 28 34 17 6 1 2 24 41 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 30 39 12 7 2 2 19 41 328
2014 British Columbia 13 23 37 17 7 1 2 25 37 330
2014 Alberta 22 24 27 18 6 1 2 24 48 124
2014 Manitoba 20 19 36 16 7 2 1 24 40 159
2014 New Brunswick 8 22 38 19 10 2 1 30 31 159
2014 Nova Scotia 9 25 41 18 1 1 5 20 36 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 30 37 11 5 2 2 17 45 63

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 11 21 36 25 2 1 63 15 2398
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 9 26 34 25 2 1 61 13 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 20 27 30 15 2 1 47 25 388
2020 British Columbia 6 13 28 35 15 1 3 52 19 395
2020 Alberta 1 12 23 37 22 5 1 62 14 139
2020 Saskatchewan 18 0 10 40 27 5 0 70 19 17
2020 Manitoba 4 10 24 30 30 1 1 61 14 189
2020 New Brunswick 1 8 20 38 31 1 1 70 9 173
2020 Nova Scotia 3 19 19 35 25 0 0 60 21 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 18 23 29 22 0 0 51 26 56
2019 National Capital Region 9 16 26 28 18 2 1 48 25 2128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 24 27 15 2 2 44 31 363
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 19 27 25 16 3 2 42 29 320
2019 British Columbia 14 21 29 25 10 1 1 36 35 381
2019 Alberta 7 23 33 19 11 3 4 32 32 130
2019 Saskatchewan 8 31 8 37 8 7 0 49 42 11
2019 Manitoba 12 18 26 24 17 2 2 42 30 169
2019 New Brunswick 4 13 29 30 21 1 1 53 17 160
2019 Nova Scotia 5 25 32 24 13 2 0 37 31 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 10 36 35 13 3 0 49 14 45
2018 National Capital Region 9 18 28 27 13 3 2 43 28 2019
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 18 31 24 13 2 1 38 30 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 29 31 17 8 4 1 26 41 303
2018 British Columbia 16 25 27 23 8 0 1 31 41 359
2018 Alberta 14 22 34 19 9 1 1 29 37 102
2018 Manitoba 13 20 25 24 13 1 3 38 35 180
2018 New Brunswick 7 18 28 29 16 1 0 46 25 164
2018 Nova Scotia 15 23 28 14 20 0 0 34 38 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 18 27 30 7 0 0 37 36 48
2017 National Capital Region 9 18 28 22 14 4 5 39 30 2000
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 18 30 20 15 3 2 36 32 396
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 24 35 15 11 3 3 28 35 379
2017 British Columbia 12 18 31 22 10 4 3 35 32 397
2017 Alberta 11 19 31 25 8 1 4 36 32 148
2017 Saskatchewan 16 8 38 8 24 0 8 34 25 13
2017 Manitoba 9 23 30 19 16 2 1 36 33 200
2017 New Brunswick 10 16 38 17 15 2 1 33 27 173
2017 Nova Scotia 12 20 25 25 14 1 2 41 34 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 20 28 33 10 2 0 44 27 54
2014 National Capital Region 9 17 28 26 14 3 3 43 27 1815
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 22 35 17 9 1 3 28 36 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 27 27 17 10 5 3 30 41 326
2014 British Columbia 18 19 34 16 8 2 2 25 39 329
2014 Alberta 18 21 27 19 13 1 2 33 40 124
2014 Manitoba 15 17 30 20 13 3 2 35 34 157
2014 New Brunswick 7 17 23 28 19 1 5 50 26 159
2014 Nova Scotia 14 19 37 18 6 1 5 26 35 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 25 35 16 5 3 3 23 39 63

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 21 32 22 10 1 2 34 34 2399
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 19 37 22 9 2 1 33 29 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 30 33 17 6 1 1 24 43 388
2020 British Columbia 14 23 40 15 5 1 1 21 38 393
2020 Alberta 11 17 35 22 9 3 1 33 30 140
2020 Saskatchewan 18 16 35 21 10 0 0 32 34 17
2020 Manitoba 10 18 38 18 14 2 0 33 28 189
2020 New Brunswick 12 18 21 28 19 0 1 48 31 174
2020 Nova Scotia 5 21 33 26 16 0 0 42 26 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 27 29 22 8 0 0 30 41 56
2019 National Capital Region 17 26 30 16 9 1 1 25 44 2125
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 31 21 8 2 1 29 39 363
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 29 33 12 5 1 2 19 47 321
2019 British Columbia 18 26 35 15 4 1 0 20 44 381
2019 Alberta 14 22 38 14 9 2 1 24 37 130
2019 Saskatchewan 0 17 48 28 0 7 0 30 18 11
2019 Manitoba 11 22 35 19 8 2 2 28 35 170
2019 New Brunswick 8 15 30 27 17 1 3 45 24 159
2019 Nova Scotia 8 28 34 15 11 1 3 27 37 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 15 53 11 13 0 0 24 23 45
2018 National Capital Region 16 26 31 16 7 2 2 24 44 2017
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 22 30 21 8 1 1 30 39 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 29 11 4 1 1 15 55 303
2018 British Columbia 19 28 29 16 7 0 1 23 47 364
2018 Alberta 23 20 33 14 8 1 1 23 43 99
2018 Manitoba 13 23 42 12 7 1 2 19 38 179
2018 New Brunswick 9 18 33 25 12 2 0 38 28 163
2018 Nova Scotia 7 30 31 18 13 0 0 32 37 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 28 43 14 2 2 0 16 40 50
2017 National Capital Region 16 26 30 15 7 2 3 23 45 2003
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 32 20 8 1 2 29 39 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 30 31 9 8 1 2 17 51 379
2017 British Columbia 17 25 31 16 6 3 3 23 44 402
2017 Alberta 15 28 26 18 6 2 4 26 46 148
2017 Saskatchewan 8 16 53 15 8 0 0 23 24 13
2017 Manitoba 12 25 33 15 11 2 2 27 39 200
2017 New Brunswick 12 25 32 17 12 1 2 30 37 174
2017 Nova Scotia 15 19 29 22 9 0 5 33 36 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 13 39 26 6 2 2 33 27 54
2014 National Capital Region 19 29 29 12 6 2 3 19 50 1820
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 26 32 15 4 1 4 21 46 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 27 9 5 2 1 14 59 327
2014 British Columbia 20 26 35 12 4 1 1 17 47 329
2014 Alberta 19 24 27 19 8 2 1 28 44 124
2014 Manitoba 20 18 33 18 7 3 2 26 39 155
2014 New Brunswick 20 26 24 19 7 2 2 27 48 158
2014 Nova Scotia 14 25 23 26 5 1 7 33 42 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 31 35 13 0 0 0 13 52 62

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 16 32 27 14 1 1 42 26 2390
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 11 30 36 19 1 2 56 13 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 16 35 32 10 1 1 43 21 388
2020 British Columbia 5 9 33 38 13 0 1 52 15 394
2020 Alberta 4 6 25 38 24 3 1 64 10 140
2020 Saskatchewan 8 11 26 27 29 0 0 55 18 17
2020 Manitoba 3 6 28 38 25 0 0 63 9 188
2020 New Brunswick 5 14 26 32 23 0 0 55 19 175
2020 Nova Scotia 3 17 29 30 22 0 0 52 19 66
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 8 31 40 18 0 0 58 11 55
2019 National Capital Region 9 19 33 26 11 1 1 38 28 2129
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 10 31 35 17 1 1 53 15 363
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 15 36 29 13 1 1 43 20 321
2019 British Columbia 4 15 34 31 13 1 1 46 19 378
2019 Alberta 8 13 27 38 14 0 1 52 21 127
2019 Saskatchewan 0 8 28 25 32 7 0 61 9 11
2019 Manitoba 5 9 36 29 18 1 3 49 14 168
2019 New Brunswick 4 10 22 42 19 1 2 63 15 160
2019 Nova Scotia 1 8 30 34 25 0 2 60 9 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 9 33 44 14 0 0 58 9 45
2018 National Capital Region 10 18 34 25 10 1 1 37 29 2018
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 13 30 35 15 1 1 52 17 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 19 38 24 10 2 1 35 26 302
2018 British Columbia 6 13 35 34 10 0 1 45 20 363
2018 Alberta 7 6 33 33 15 1 5 51 14 103
2018 Manitoba 6 8 40 29 14 1 2 44 14 177
2018 New Brunswick 3 16 23 35 21 2 1 57 19 163
2018 Nova Scotia 3 9 34 29 25 0 0 54 12 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 5 29 51 7 0 0 57 13 49
2017 National Capital Region 10 20 32 22 11 2 3 35 32 1993
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 13 35 28 16 1 3 46 18 397
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 18 33 28 9 0 3 38 28 376
2017 British Columbia 6 14 29 33 14 2 2 49 20 400
2017 Alberta 4 6 28 38 17 1 5 59 11 146
2017 Saskatchewan 8 0 38 31 24 0 0 54 8 13
2017 Manitoba 5 13 35 27 17 1 1 45 19 198
2017 New Brunswick 6 12 32 34 14 0 2 49 19 173
2017 Nova Scotia 7 8 31 23 24 0 6 50 16 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 13 33 34 16 0 3 52 13 54
2014 National Capital Region 12 22 33 22 8 1 2 31 35 1818
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 12 35 28 11 1 3 41 22 346
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 23 33 24 9 2 2 35 31 325
2014 British Columbia 11 15 32 30 9 1 2 39 27 326
2014 Alberta 8 11 34 30 14 2 3 45 19 124
2014 Manitoba 12 11 36 21 17 2 1 39 24 157
2014 New Brunswick 3 16 32 30 15 2 3 46 20 159
2014 Nova Scotia 7 11 30 31 15 1 5 49 19 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 16 31 40 5 5 0 47 21 63

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 19 27 23 17 1 2 40 32 2396
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 17 31 26 15 1 1 42 26 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 22 27 25 13 0 3 39 34 386
2020 British Columbia 13 17 31 29 9 1 1 39 30 396
2020 Alberta 7 10 29 32 19 3 1 53 17 141
2020 Saskatchewan 8 10 24 42 10 5 0 55 19 17
2020 Manitoba 8 17 30 23 19 3 0 43 26 189
2020 New Brunswick 10 16 22 30 21 1 0 51 26 174
2020 Nova Scotia 11 12 29 31 16 1 0 48 23 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 17 25 31 14 0 0 45 30 56
2019 National Capital Region 14 23 26 20 13 2 2 34 39 2129
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 20 27 21 14 2 1 36 36 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 23 29 22 12 1 2 35 36 319
2019 British Columbia 18 26 26 18 8 2 2 27 46 381
2019 Alberta 20 24 31 15 9 1 1 24 45 130
2019 Saskatchewan 0 0 36 28 29 0 7 61 0 11
2019 Manitoba 18 15 26 22 15 1 3 39 35 170
2019 New Brunswick 13 15 24 24 19 1 3 45 29 158
2019 Nova Scotia 18 16 20 23 18 2 4 43 36 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 19 32 31 14 0 0 46 22 45
2018 National Capital Region 14 22 29 18 10 2 3 30 39 2016
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 21 29 21 11 1 1 33 38 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 22 30 19 10 2 2 30 38 305
2018 British Columbia 21 21 32 18 6 2 1 25 42 362
2018 Alberta 19 25 27 19 5 3 2 25 46 103
2018 Manitoba 20 22 28 17 10 1 2 28 43 179
2018 New Brunswick 14 18 23 28 14 1 3 43 33 163
2018 Nova Scotia 14 17 30 26 13 0 0 39 31 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 13 42 23 9 0 0 31 26 50
2017 National Capital Region 17 24 26 15 10 3 4 27 44 2000
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 22 27 19 10 2 4 30 41 396
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 26 27 18 7 2 4 27 45 377
2017 British Columbia 19 23 31 13 7 3 3 22 45 401
2017 Alberta 17 20 32 19 8 1 4 28 38 149
2017 Saskatchewan 8 23 15 16 31 0 8 50 33 13
2017 Manitoba 17 23 33 14 11 1 1 25 41 201
2017 New Brunswick 15 23 26 17 15 1 2 33 40 173
2017 Nova Scotia 13 15 32 23 13 0 4 38 29 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 27 30 23 8 0 2 31 38 54
2014 National Capital Region 20 25 27 15 8 2 4 24 48 1820
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 29 28 16 6 1 2 22 49 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 28 26 15 7 3 3 23 49 328
2014 British Columbia 25 28 28 13 4 1 2 17 54 329
2014 Alberta 31 24 24 10 9 2 1 19 57 123
2014 Manitoba 24 26 24 13 9 3 1 24 51 158
2014 New Brunswick 19 19 24 19 12 3 3 33 41 159
2014 Nova Scotia 16 22 33 12 12 1 5 25 40 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 26 28 18 5 2 0 23 48 63

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 11 25 29 22 3 2 55 19 2400
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 6 25 31 28 4 3 64 9 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 13 29 29 19 2 2 50 20 386
2020 British Columbia 4 9 28 33 21 1 4 57 14 387
2020 Alberta 2 3 14 37 38 4 1 79 6 140
2020 Saskatchewan 0 8 11 50 27 5 0 81 8 17
2020 Manitoba 2 4 21 37 32 1 3 72 6 188
2020 New Brunswick 3 9 19 33 34 1 1 68 12 174
2020 Nova Scotia 1 9 20 29 39 1 0 69 11 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 9 6 37 35 2 0 74 21 54
2019 National Capital Region 11 17 27 24 16 3 2 41 30 2128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 13 22 30 21 4 3 55 22 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 22 29 22 13 1 3 37 32 321
2019 British Columbia 11 17 31 22 14 2 3 38 29 378
2019 Alberta 12 12 25 28 13 5 4 46 27 129
2019 Saskatchewan 0 17 11 39 25 7 0 70 18 11
2019 Manitoba 8 9 24 33 20 3 3 56 19 170
2019 New Brunswick 6 14 21 28 25 3 3 57 21 159
2019 Nova Scotia 6 15 23 31 16 3 5 51 24 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 4 22 40 20 0 9 66 10 45
2018 National Capital Region 11 20 28 22 13 3 3 38 33 2011
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 12 30 29 18 3 2 50 19 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 27 23 18 8 3 2 28 47 302
2018 British Columbia 10 19 31 24 12 2 2 37 31 360
2018 Alberta 9 10 31 29 17 2 2 48 20 102
2018 Manitoba 8 13 27 28 17 2 3 48 23 177
2018 New Brunswick 5 14 23 32 20 3 3 55 21 163
2018 Nova Scotia 7 22 13 33 20 3 2 55 31 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 9 12 35 21 5 4 62 25 50
2017 National Capital Region 13 22 26 19 11 5 5 33 38 2004
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 16 25 25 19 4 5 49 24 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 22 25 19 13 4 4 35 38 379
2017 British Columbia 8 14 31 23 15 4 5 42 24 401
2017 Alberta 8 8 24 27 21 3 8 54 18 148
2017 Saskatchewan 8 0 23 15 47 0 8 67 9 13
2017 Manitoba 9 15 20 27 23 3 3 53 25 200
2017 New Brunswick 4 13 24 29 25 2 2 57 18 173
2017 Nova Scotia 12 13 26 25 15 3 6 44 27 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 14 20 36 22 4 3 62 17 54
2014 National Capital Region 9 16 28 27 13 3 5 42 27 1820
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 12 26 27 18 4 6 50 21 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 23 26 19 12 5 3 33 38 327
2014 British Columbia 15 20 27 20 11 2 4 34 37 330
2014 Alberta 6 14 27 32 14 2 7 49 22 124
2014 Manitoba 11 12 31 20 15 5 5 39 27 157
2014 New Brunswick 4 13 21 27 24 5 6 58 18 159
2014 Nova Scotia 2 8 24 35 23 1 7 63 11 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 11 33 23 19 2 2 44 21 63

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 18 34 21 13 2 1 35 30 2397
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 21 32 23 8 1 1 32 35 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 23 38 19 6 1 2 26 35 385
2020 British Columbia 18 20 40 15 6 0 1 21 39 389
2020 Alberta 13 25 35 14 11 2 1 26 39 140
2020 Saskatchewan 18 11 39 21 10 0 0 32 29 17
2020 Manitoba 14 20 33 17 14 3 0 31 35 189
2020 New Brunswick 16 17 25 26 16 0 1 42 33 174
2020 Nova Scotia 4 25 45 17 9 0 0 26 29 66
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 18 47 25 1 0 0 26 27 57
2019 National Capital Region 15 23 32 18 9 2 1 27 39 2135
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 24 30 16 9 2 1 26 43 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 25 35 16 8 2 1 25 39 321
2019 British Columbia 22 29 32 10 4 2 1 14 53 380
2019 Alberta 20 33 33 8 5 1 1 14 53 129
2019 Saskatchewan 0 17 39 20 17 7 0 40 18 11
2019 Manitoba 16 22 32 20 7 2 2 29 39 170
2019 New Brunswick 10 17 39 18 15 1 1 33 27 159
2019 Nova Scotia 12 29 28 15 11 4 2 27 43 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 21 44 12 7 4 3 21 32 45
2018 National Capital Region 14 24 32 17 8 3 2 27 40 2021
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 23 27 15 8 1 2 24 48 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 34 11 4 2 1 16 49 304
2018 British Columbia 22 29 30 12 4 2 1 16 53 364
2018 Alberta 25 33 27 8 5 2 1 13 59 103
2018 Manitoba 21 23 35 12 5 1 3 18 46 180
2018 New Brunswick 14 24 29 21 10 2 1 32 38 164
2018 Nova Scotia 7 36 27 19 12 0 0 31 42 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 17 41 13 7 2 0 20 37 50
2017 National Capital Region 15 25 31 14 8 3 4 24 43 2008
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 23 31 12 7 3 3 21 46 394
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 28 34 11 7 2 3 19 45 379
2017 British Columbia 20 23 34 12 6 2 3 18 45 401
2017 Alberta 25 24 30 12 5 2 2 18 51 148
2017 Saskatchewan 16 23 23 23 16 0 0 39 39 13
2017 Manitoba 24 21 26 15 9 2 2 25 48 199
2017 New Brunswick 20 23 30 13 9 2 3 23 45 174
2017 Nova Scotia 13 25 28 18 9 3 5 29 41 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 31 28 19 8 4 0 28 43 54
2014 National Capital Region 16 26 33 14 6 2 3 21 44 1822
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 26 26 12 5 1 3 18 55 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 27 32 11 5 3 2 17 50 327
2014 British Columbia 28 28 27 9 3 2 2 13 58 328
2014 Alberta 29 25 29 8 7 1 2 16 55 124
2014 Manitoba 25 26 27 14 4 2 2 19 53 160
2014 New Brunswick 23 24 22 16 10 2 3 28 49 160
2014 Nova Scotia 23 26 32 6 7 0 6 14 52 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 34 25 13 3 3 2 17 57 63

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 13 36 32 13 0 1 45 18 2408
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 18 36 24 10 0 1 34 30 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 13 38 32 13 0 0 46 16 388
2020 British Columbia 16 29 35 15 5 0 1 20 45 396
2020 Alberta 6 17 34 33 8 2 1 42 24 140
2020 Saskatchewan 18 11 24 24 23 0 0 47 29 17
2020 Manitoba 7 18 39 20 14 0 1 35 25 189
2020 New Brunswick 5 12 39 29 15 0 0 44 16 173
2020 Nova Scotia 5 18 40 24 13 0 0 36 24 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 14 36 31 9 0 4 41 21 55
2019 National Capital Region 8 18 33 27 12 1 1 39 27 2134
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 24 30 22 11 0 1 34 36 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 12 33 32 17 1 1 50 16 322
2019 British Columbia 23 29 33 10 4 0 0 14 53 380
2019 Alberta 12 18 38 22 9 0 1 31 30 130
2019 Saskatchewan 0 0 44 8 47 0 0 56 0 11
2019 Manitoba 5 22 34 24 13 1 3 38 27 171
2019 New Brunswick 11 15 27 27 16 1 1 45 27 160
2019 Nova Scotia 10 14 28 30 16 0 2 47 25 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 13 44 21 14 0 2 35 20 44
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 28 16 7 5 6 4 69 13 2416
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 18 9 3 2 3 68 13 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 35 15 6 5 5 3 72 12 387
2020 British Columbia 20 36 19 9 10 3 3 59 21 395
2020 Alberta 25 32 17 12 8 2 5 61 21 140
2020 Saskatchewan 16 52 16 5 0 5 5 77 5 17
2020 Manitoba 34 29 19 7 4 4 4 68 12 189
2020 New Brunswick 41 24 16 5 6 2 5 71 12 173
2020 Nova Scotia 31 30 21 9 7 3 0 63 16 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 27 12 12 24 6 5 47 40 57
2019 National Capital Region 31 29 15 8 7 6 4 66 17 2134
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 16 10 9 2 2 63 20 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 33 15 9 6 2 3 69 15 322
2019 British Columbia 21 31 20 12 11 3 2 55 24 383
2019 Alberta 23 32 15 11 14 2 3 58 27 130
2019 Saskatchewan 34 11 20 17 0 11 7 55 20 11
2019 Manitoba 28 30 18 10 6 4 3 63 18 170
2019 New Brunswick 38 34 7 6 5 7 4 80 12 160
2019 Nova Scotia 27 33 11 18 8 1 1 62 27 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 26 15 11 14 4 3 57 27 45
2018 National Capital Region 26 30 17 9 6 7 4 64 17 2017
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 33 20 9 8 5 2 61 18 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 38 22 7 6 4 3 62 14 301
2018 British Columbia 21 28 24 12 9 4 2 53 22 364
2018 Alberta 23 30 20 11 13 3 0 55 24 102
2018 Manitoba 25 30 19 11 8 2 5 59 21 179
2018 New Brunswick 35 35 12 9 3 4 2 74 13 163
2018 Nova Scotia 35 25 19 13 7 0 1 61 20 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 30 16 14 23 3 0 46 38 50
2017 National Capital Region 28 31 14 8 7 6 6 67 18 2014
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 16 10 9 3 3 63 20 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 39 16 5 9 2 2 68 15 378
2017 British Columbia 26 27 19 12 10 4 2 57 23 402
2017 Alberta 25 32 18 11 9 4 1 60 22 150
2017 Saskatchewan 39 23 8 23 8 0 0 62 30 13
2017 Manitoba 35 30 13 9 9 2 2 68 19 201
2017 New Brunswick 32 29 15 10 6 3 5 66 17 173
2017 Nova Scotia 25 39 17 11 7 0 1 65 18 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 31 15 13 9 0 0 63 22 54
2014 National Capital Region 31 29 15 8 8 4 4 66 18 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 33 13 11 8 2 1 67 20 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 37 15 6 7 3 4 70 14 328
2014 British Columbia 28 29 14 11 13 3 2 59 25 328
2014 Alberta 25 35 12 12 9 6 2 64 23 124
2014 Manitoba 38 27 12 7 9 5 1 70 17 161
2014 New Brunswick 38 26 16 4 5 7 5 72 10 160
2014 Nova Scotia 28 29 11 16 15 0 1 57 31 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 23 16 17 19 2 0 47 37 63

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 25 8 7 4 1 0 82 10 2404
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 26 7 7 4 1 0 83 10 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 31 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 388
2020 British Columbia 40 32 8 8 10 1 0 73 18 394
2020 Alberta 53 30 5 7 5 1 0 83 12 140
2020 Saskatchewan 66 13 10 5 5 0 0 79 11 17
2020 Manitoba 53 26 10 5 4 2 0 81 9 188
2020 New Brunswick 63 18 10 5 4 0 0 80 9 172
2020 Nova Scotia 40 33 9 13 4 1 0 74 17 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 16 9 8 28 0 1 54 36 57
2019 National Capital Region 50 28 8 9 5 1 0 78 14 2136
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 27 8 9 7 1 0 75 17 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 30 7 4 4 1 0 85 8 320
2019 British Columbia 37 32 11 11 10 0 0 69 21 380
2019 Alberta 37 34 9 9 10 1 0 71 19 130
2019 Saskatchewan 45 47 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Manitoba 41 27 7 9 11 3 1 71 21 169
2019 New Brunswick 57 24 9 4 5 1 0 82 9 159
2019 Nova Scotia 39 35 4 9 12 0 0 74 22 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 21 12 4 19 0 0 65 23 45
2018 National Capital Region 47 28 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 2012
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 31 9 10 8 1 0 73 18 331
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 42 7 6 3 0 0 83 10 302
2018 British Columbia 36 29 8 14 10 2 0 67 25 364
2018 Alberta 40 29 8 13 10 0 0 69 23 101
2018 Manitoba 43 26 11 8 11 1 0 70 19 178
2018 New Brunswick 58 27 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 161
2018 Nova Scotia 49 24 6 15 6 0 0 73 21 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 18 8 25 19 0 0 49 44 50
2017 National Capital Region 46 30 9 7 7 1 0 77 14 2015
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 31 9 9 9 1 1 72 18 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 39 7 6 2 1 0 84 9 377
2017 British Columbia 43 25 10 10 10 2 0 70 21 402
2017 Alberta 41 32 11 11 5 1 0 73 16 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 16 15 15 8 0 0 62 23 13
2017 Manitoba 52 22 6 12 7 1 1 75 19 201
2017 New Brunswick 51 29 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 173
2017 Nova Scotia 49 23 10 12 5 2 0 73 17 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 24 9 7 21 0 0 63 28 53
2014 National Capital Region 45 29 10 8 7 1 0 75 15 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 31 9 8 8 1 0 75 16 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 31 7 6 5 1 0 82 11 328
2014 British Columbia 45 25 9 8 12 0 0 71 20 330
2014 Alberta 41 34 4 12 8 1 1 75 21 124
2014 Manitoba 44 27 9 9 8 2 0 72 18 161
2014 New Brunswick 58 24 7 4 6 1 1 83 10 160
2014 Nova Scotia 33 37 8 7 13 1 1 72 20 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 25 9 14 14 0 0 62 29 63

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 61 27 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 28 6 5 1 1 0 87 6 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 35 5 2 1 0 0 92 2 386
2020 British Columbia 49 30 6 9 5 0 0 80 14 392
2020 Alberta 57 28 3 11 1 0 0 85 12 140
2020 Saskatchewan 58 37 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 17
2020 Manitoba 53 33 3 7 3 0 1 87 10 187
2020 New Brunswick 65 25 5 2 3 0 0 90 5 172
2020 Nova Scotia 49 35 6 8 3 0 0 84 10 66
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 30 13 7 15 0 1 64 23 56
2019 National Capital Region 52 32 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 2133
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 31 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 29 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 321
2019 British Columbia 39 33 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 383
2019 Alberta 39 42 7 7 5 0 0 82 12 129
2019 Saskatchewan 61 31 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Manitoba 44 29 11 9 5 0 1 74 14 169
2019 New Brunswick 62 21 8 5 5 0 0 83 9 160
2019 Nova Scotia 36 33 8 16 7 0 0 69 23 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 25 6 12 9 0 0 73 21 44
2018 National Capital Region 52 33 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 2021
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 31 8 10 3 1 0 79 13 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 35 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 300
2018 British Columbia 40 37 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 361
2018 Alberta 41 34 16 7 3 0 0 75 9 102
2018 Manitoba 43 29 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 178
2018 New Brunswick 56 33 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 163
2018 Nova Scotia 50 33 2 11 5 0 0 83 15 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 31 6 20 7 0 0 67 27 50
2017 National Capital Region 47 36 8 6 2 0 0 83 9 2014
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 8 11 5 0 0 75 16 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 46 5 4 3 0 0 87 8 378
2017 British Columbia 40 36 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 401
2017 Alberta 33 47 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 148
2017 Saskatchewan 62 8 8 15 8 0 0 70 23 13
2017 Manitoba 47 31 8 7 7 0 0 78 15 202
2017 New Brunswick 50 36 5 7 2 0 0 86 9 173
2017 Nova Scotia 41 37 8 8 5 0 0 78 13 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 29 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 54
2014 National Capital Region 43 40 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 1823
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 33 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 45 6 3 3 1 0 88 6 327
2014 British Columbia 39 40 7 10 4 0 0 78 14 330
2014 Alberta 41 39 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 123
2014 Manitoba 45 31 5 11 6 2 0 78 17 161
2014 New Brunswick 59 28 7 5 1 0 0 87 7 159
2014 Nova Scotia 38 40 4 11 7 0 0 78 18 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 37 8 15 11 0 0 65 27 63

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 32 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 2396
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 35 9 4 1 0 1 87 4 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 35 15 2 1 0 0 82 3 387
2020 British Columbia 41 38 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 391
2020 Alberta 47 37 11 4 0 1 0 85 4 139
2020 Saskatchewan 61 24 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 17
2020 Manitoba 51 34 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 189
2020 New Brunswick 62 25 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 174
2020 Nova Scotia 38 42 14 3 3 0 0 80 6 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 35 15 0 14 0 1 71 15 57
2019 National Capital Region 47 36 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 2138
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 35 12 5 3 2 0 80 8 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 44 10 3 1 1 0 85 5 321
2019 British Columbia 35 38 17 6 3 0 0 74 9 380
2019 Alberta 36 43 9 8 4 1 0 79 12 129
2019 Saskatchewan 64 28 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Manitoba 47 27 13 8 2 2 1 76 11 170
2019 New Brunswick 51 33 9 3 4 0 0 84 7 160
2019 Nova Scotia 37 39 13 5 7 0 0 75 12 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 36 12 10 4 2 0 73 15 45
2018 National Capital Region 44 38 10 4 2 1 0 83 7 2021
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 40 11 6 2 1 0 81 9 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 46 17 3 1 2 0 79 4 302
2018 British Columbia 35 38 17 5 3 1 0 74 9 363
2018 Alberta 33 38 18 9 1 1 0 72 10 102
2018 Manitoba 38 35 17 5 3 1 0 75 8 178
2018 New Brunswick 54 33 10 2 1 1 0 88 3 163
2018 Nova Scotia 41 36 7 12 2 1 0 79 14 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 35 16 14 7 2 0 63 21 50

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 19 10 3 3 5 2 83 7 2411
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 27 9 3 2 5 3 84 6 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 29 8 2 2 1 3 88 4 387
2020 British Columbia 50 24 13 5 4 2 1 77 10 394
2020 Alberta 55 17 10 5 3 7 3 80 9 139
2020 Saskatchewan 50 26 18 0 0 0 5 80 0 17
2020 Manitoba 59 23 9 2 4 3 1 85 6 189
2020 New Brunswick 75 14 5 2 1 1 2 92 3 173
2020 Nova Scotia 48 28 9 5 3 5 1 81 9 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 23 10 6 6 6 6 74 14 57
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 23 12 3 2 1 2 83 6 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 26 11 4 1 1 1 84 5 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 33 12 2 0 1 2 85 3 388
2020 British Columbia 48 26 15 5 4 1 1 76 9 396
2020 Alberta 51 25 11 8 2 2 1 78 11 139
2020 Saskatchewan 42 43 10 0 0 0 5 90 0 17
2020 Manitoba 53 24 14 3 3 0 3 79 6 189
2020 New Brunswick 61 23 8 4 3 0 1 85 8 173
2020 Nova Scotia 46 30 11 5 6 3 0 78 11 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 21 28 9 1 0 0 61 11 57
2019 National Capital Region 53 25 12 4 3 1 3 81 7 2140
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 25 15 4 5 1 2 75 9 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 25 14 3 2 1 3 80 5 322
2019 British Columbia 43 30 16 5 4 1 1 74 9 382
2019 Alberta 45 29 16 5 4 1 1 75 9 128
2019 Saskatchewan 64 11 8 8 0 0 8 82 9 11
2019 Manitoba 44 25 16 7 3 0 5 73 10 171
2019 New Brunswick 61 22 10 3 2 0 1 85 5 159
2019 Nova Scotia 45 25 13 13 4 0 1 70 17 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 26 15 7 5 2 5 72 12 45

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 29 10 7 4 0 0 79 12 2406
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 28 10 7 2 1 0 82 9 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 34 14 5 2 0 1 79 7 387
2020 British Columbia 39 33 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 394
2020 Alberta 42 34 12 5 4 1 2 78 10 138
2020 Saskatchewan 53 24 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 17
2020 Manitoba 50 30 11 3 5 1 0 81 8 189
2020 New Brunswick 54 26 11 4 4 0 1 81 9 175
2020 Nova Scotia 47 21 13 8 11 0 0 68 19 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 39 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 57
2019 National Capital Region 45 29 12 8 5 0 1 75 13 2140
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 28 13 7 7 0 1 73 14 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 33 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 322
2019 British Columbia 36 30 15 10 8 1 1 67 18 383
2019 Alberta 38 34 9 7 11 0 1 73 18 130
2019 Saskatchewan 25 50 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 11
2019 Manitoba 39 32 11 10 8 0 0 71 18 171
2019 New Brunswick 61 22 10 4 2 0 0 83 6 160
2019 Nova Scotia 49 23 11 10 6 0 0 72 16 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 43 6 4 7 0 0 83 11 45
2018 National Capital Region 42 33 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 2027
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 10 7 5 1 0 78 12 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 39 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 303
2018 British Columbia 34 36 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 360
2018 Alberta 41 29 17 7 7 0 0 69 14 102
2018 Manitoba 41 28 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 179
2018 New Brunswick 56 32 4 5 3 0 0 88 8 164
2018 Nova Scotia 39 25 18 8 10 0 0 64 19 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 30 24 5 5 0 0 66 10 50
2017 National Capital Region 41 33 11 8 5 1 1 75 13 2015
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 11 7 4 0 2 78 11 379
2017 British Columbia 38 36 10 11 5 1 0 74 15 402
2017 Alberta 35 29 18 8 8 1 0 65 16 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 23 8 23 0 0 0 70 23 13
2017 Manitoba 46 30 8 11 5 0 0 77 16 202
2017 New Brunswick 52 35 5 4 3 1 0 88 7 174
2017 Nova Scotia 37 35 9 12 6 0 1 73 18 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 30 11 7 4 2 0 77 11 54
2014 National Capital Region 39 34 12 9 5 1 1 74 14 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 33 9 8 7 0 0 76 15 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 37 12 7 5 2 0 75 13 328
2014 British Columbia 36 33 13 10 8 1 1 69 18 330
2014 Alberta 33 32 17 9 7 1 1 66 16 124
2014 Manitoba 40 33 9 10 8 1 0 73 18 161
2014 New Brunswick 49 30 9 6 4 1 1 81 10 160
2014 Nova Scotia 30 33 11 14 11 0 0 63 25 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 30 16 13 7 0 0 65 19 63

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 24 10 5 4 2 1 80 10 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 22 12 5 2 2 4 80 7 365
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 12 4 3 3 1 80 7 388
2020 British Columbia 49 24 13 6 6 1 1 74 13 395
2020 Alberta 50 25 12 7 3 0 4 78 10 138
2020 Saskatchewan 61 18 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 17
2020 Manitoba 57 23 10 4 3 2 1 82 7 189
2020 New Brunswick 54 26 8 3 4 2 3 84 8 173
2020 Nova Scotia 49 18 10 9 7 3 5 72 18 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 17 19 9 9 0 0 63 18 57

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 28 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 2411
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 24 9 6 2 1 1 82 9 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 34 11 5 1 0 0 83 6 387
2020 British Columbia 47 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 395
2020 Alberta 51 35 6 5 2 0 1 88 7 139
2020 Saskatchewan 61 34 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2020 Manitoba 50 32 10 3 3 0 2 83 6 189
2020 New Brunswick 55 30 7 3 4 0 0 85 7 175
2020 Nova Scotia 42 31 6 12 8 2 0 74 21 66
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 24 10 16 6 0 0 67 23 57
2019 National Capital Region 47 29 10 9 5 1 1 76 14 2135
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 31 10 5 7 1 1 77 13 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 30 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 321
2019 British Columbia 38 30 12 10 9 0 1 69 19 381
2019 Alberta 39 38 8 7 8 0 0 77 15 128
2019 Saskatchewan 65 19 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2019 Manitoba 38 33 11 7 9 1 1 73 16 170
2019 New Brunswick 65 25 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 158
2019 Nova Scotia 39 34 9 9 9 0 0 73 18 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 15 12 4 7 0 0 78 11 45
2018 National Capital Region 44 31 10 8 5 1 0 76 13 2018
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 35 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 331
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 43 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 303
2018 British Columbia 41 31 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 360
2018 Alberta 43 27 14 10 5 1 0 71 15 102
2018 Manitoba 43 27 13 11 4 2 0 71 15 179
2018 New Brunswick 60 28 4 5 2 0 1 89 7 163
2018 Nova Scotia 40 31 11 8 10 0 0 71 19 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 35 11 9 4 0 0 75 13 50
2017 National Capital Region 45 31 10 8 5 1 1 77 13 2018
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 9 9 5 1 1 77 14 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 40 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 379
2017 British Columbia 40 34 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 402
2017 Alberta 43 32 11 7 6 1 0 75 14 149
2017 Saskatchewan 62 15 8 15 0 0 0 77 15 13
2017 Manitoba 50 29 9 6 5 1 0 79 12 202
2017 New Brunswick 60 27 4 6 3 0 0 87 10 174
2017 Nova Scotia 43 27 8 14 7 1 0 71 21 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 32 10 8 7 0 0 74 16 54
2014 National Capital Region 43 32 10 9 6 1 0 75 15 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 28 10 11 6 1 0 73 17 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 37 11 4 4 2 0 80 9 328
2014 British Columbia 37 33 11 9 9 1 1 71 17 330
2014 Alberta 39 32 10 11 5 2 1 73 17 124
2014 Manitoba 44 32 5 8 10 1 0 77 18 161
2014 New Brunswick 56 24 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 159
2014 Nova Scotia 31 41 8 12 7 0 0 73 19 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 40 13 11 10 0 0 67 21 63

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 2414
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 387
2020 British Columbia 45 55 396
2020 Alberta 48 52 140
2020 Saskatchewan 58 42 17
2020 Manitoba 40 60 189
2020 New Brunswick 51 49 175
2020 Nova Scotia 56 44 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 57

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 61 16 6 3 2 3 9 88 5 2411
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 15 10 2 1 4 13 84 3 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 23 6 2 2 3 4 89 4 386
2020 British Columbia 58 14 8 2 1 4 12 86 4 396
2020 Alberta 62 11 10 3 0 5 9 85 4 141
2020 Saskatchewan 66 11 5 0 0 0 19 94 0 17
2020 Manitoba 66 13 8 1 1 2 8 89 2 189
2020 New Brunswick 71 13 5 1 1 2 9 93 2 175
2020 Nova Scotia 61 14 9 4 0 3 9 85 5 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 21 10 4 9 1 9 74 14 57

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 62 20 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 2413
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 20 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 25 7 6 3 0 1 85 8 387
2020 British Columbia 57 23 12 4 5 0 0 79 9 395
2020 Alberta 61 24 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 141
2020 Saskatchewan 56 16 23 0 5 0 0 72 5 17
2020 Manitoba 61 28 6 3 2 0 0 90 5 188
2020 New Brunswick 68 20 6 2 3 0 0 88 5 175
2020 Nova Scotia 63 11 12 5 9 0 0 73 15 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 21 15 9 3 0 0 73 12 57
2019 National Capital Region 53 27 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 2143
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 26 9 6 8 0 1 77 14 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 27 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 320
2019 British Columbia 45 28 13 7 8 0 0 72 15 383
2019 Alberta 49 29 8 4 8 1 0 79 13 130
2019 Saskatchewan 56 27 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 11
2019 Manitoba 52 27 9 7 5 0 0 79 11 171
2019 New Brunswick 69 19 5 2 5 0 0 88 7 159
2019 Nova Scotia 58 20 6 9 8 0 0 78 16 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 15 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 45
2018 National Capital Region 50 27 10 6 6 1 0 78 12 2024
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 331
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 33 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 302
2018 British Columbia 43 31 13 7 6 1 0 75 13 362
2018 Alberta 44 29 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 102
2018 Manitoba 46 28 13 5 8 1 0 74 13 178
2018 New Brunswick 63 23 6 5 3 0 0 87 7 164
2018 Nova Scotia 43 28 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 26 13 5 9 0 0 74 14 50
2017 National Capital Region 52 26 9 6 5 1 0 79 11 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 23 14 6 5 0 0 75 12 397
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 32 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 377
2017 British Columbia 50 24 13 7 6 0 0 74 12 401
2017 Alberta 51 26 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 149
2017 Saskatchewan 55 15 15 8 8 0 0 70 15 13
2017 Manitoba 55 23 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 202
2017 New Brunswick 62 22 7 3 5 0 1 85 8 174
2017 Nova Scotia 58 20 10 6 5 0 1 79 11 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 39 8 3 2 2 0 86 6 54
2014 National Capital Region 48 27 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 26 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 33 10 5 6 1 0 79 11 328
2014 British Columbia 49 24 13 6 8 1 0 73 14 330
2014 Alberta 45 28 14 7 4 1 0 74 11 124
2014 Manitoba 51 22 12 8 7 1 0 73 15 161
2014 New Brunswick 57 23 9 4 5 1 1 81 9 160
2014 Nova Scotia 43 31 8 6 10 0 2 76 16 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 32 6 11 8 0 0 75 19 63
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 28 11 5 3 6 0 79 9 2415
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 26 13 5 3 7 0 77 9 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 13 4 4 6 0 78 8 388
2020 British Columbia 42 28 13 6 6 4 0 74 13 396
2020 Alberta 35 26 16 10 4 8 1 67 15 140
2020 Saskatchewan 39 23 27 5 0 5 0 66 6 17
2020 Manitoba 46 23 12 10 5 5 0 73 15 189
2020 New Brunswick 52 27 7 7 4 2 1 81 11 174
2020 Nova Scotia 38 29 11 9 5 8 0 73 15 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 28 8 11 18 4 0 61 31 57
2019 National Capital Region 33 33 15 7 5 7 0 71 13 2139
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 29 16 9 6 3 1 68 16 368
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 44 16 5 3 5 0 74 9 321
2019 British Columbia 28 28 20 9 10 5 0 59 20 383
2019 Alberta 20 30 15 15 13 6 0 53 30 130
2019 Saskatchewan 29 28 20 0 8 16 0 67 10 11
2019 Manitoba 27 30 10 11 14 8 1 62 27 170
2019 New Brunswick 41 26 15 5 7 6 0 71 13 160
2019 Nova Scotia 37 22 19 10 5 6 0 63 16 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 35 14 12 4 2 0 69 16 45
2018 National Capital Region 34 31 16 7 5 7 0 70 13 2025
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 29 17 9 8 3 0 65 18 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 39 21 9 5 5 0 63 15 305
2018 British Columbia 24 30 23 12 4 8 0 58 17 362
2018 Alberta 27 19 24 12 15 3 0 47 28 103
2018 Manitoba 31 25 17 10 10 6 0 60 22 180
2018 New Brunswick 38 36 12 5 6 3 0 76 11 164
2018 Nova Scotia 25 31 21 8 8 7 0 61 16 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 35 19 11 8 7 0 59 20 50
2017 National Capital Region 27 34 16 8 5 8 0 67 15 2017
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 17 9 6 5 0 66 16 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 40 20 4 6 8 0 66 12 379
2017 British Columbia 26 33 18 9 8 5 1 63 18 402
2017 Alberta 18 32 12 17 13 8 0 54 33 150
2017 Saskatchewan 54 16 8 15 0 8 0 76 16 13
2017 Manitoba 28 35 13 9 11 3 0 65 21 202
2017 New Brunswick 33 33 11 12 8 4 0 68 21 174
2017 Nova Scotia 20 40 19 14 2 5 0 63 17 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 26 18 15 8 4 0 58 24 54
2014 National Capital Region 26 35 17 7 6 8 0 67 15 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 17 8 10 4 0 64 18 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 43 14 8 5 9 0 71 14 327
2014 British Columbia 20 37 18 13 6 7 0 61 21 330
2014 Alberta 25 29 13 16 11 6 0 57 29 124
2014 Manitoba 30 31 11 9 15 4 0 63 26 161
2014 New Brunswick 32 36 15 5 6 5 0 72 12 160
2014 Nova Scotia 21 29 16 17 12 5 0 52 31 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 26 16 21 22 0 0 41 43 63

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 30 12 7 4 2 0 76 11 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 29 14 9 6 2 0 70 16 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 17 7 5 1 0 70 13 386
2020 British Columbia 36 33 13 9 8 1 0 69 17 395
2020 Alberta 31 35 11 12 7 3 1 69 20 140
2020 Saskatchewan 32 28 16 24 0 0 0 60 24 17
2020 Manitoba 40 31 11 10 5 2 0 73 16 188
2020 New Brunswick 50 26 10 11 3 0 1 77 13 175
2020 Nova Scotia 39 28 16 7 5 4 0 70 13 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 34 7 14 17 2 0 62 31 57
2019 National Capital Region 29 34 17 10 6 3 0 66 17 2137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 31 14 10 14 1 1 61 24 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 42 22 7 7 1 0 64 14 320
2019 British Columbia 27 23 20 17 11 2 0 50 29 380
2019 Alberta 20 24 16 23 15 1 0 44 39 130
2019 Saskatchewan 37 35 11 0 17 0 0 72 17 11
2019 Manitoba 25 31 12 15 11 5 1 59 28 171
2019 New Brunswick 36 38 12 6 7 2 0 75 13 160
2019 Nova Scotia 31 32 15 16 4 2 0 64 21 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 37 12 17 2 0 0 70 18 45
2018 National Capital Region 31 31 17 10 8 3 0 64 18 2022
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 32 17 15 11 1 0 56 26 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 36 23 13 9 2 0 54 23 303
2018 British Columbia 20 29 25 15 10 1 0 50 25 358
2018 Alberta 19 22 20 19 20 0 0 41 39 102
2018 Manitoba 27 26 22 10 11 3 0 55 22 180
2018 New Brunswick 37 33 15 7 7 1 0 70 14 163
2018 Nova Scotia 20 34 21 15 9 2 0 55 24 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 30 10 28 9 7 0 49 40 50
2017 National Capital Region 24 35 17 13 7 4 0 61 21 2015
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 17 15 13 1 0 55 28 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 35 28 10 10 3 0 51 20 379
2017 British Columbia 23 31 18 15 10 3 0 56 26 402
2017 Alberta 14 29 21 15 19 3 0 44 35 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 8 15 23 0 8 0 59 25 13
2017 Manitoba 25 35 14 13 13 1 0 60 26 201
2017 New Brunswick 32 28 17 15 9 0 0 59 24 174
2017 Nova Scotia 19 28 23 17 10 3 0 49 27 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 22 24 24 8 0 0 44 32 54
2014 National Capital Region 23 35 19 12 9 3 0 60 21 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 31 17 15 15 1 0 52 31 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 37 23 10 9 3 0 58 19 328
2014 British Columbia 17 31 18 18 13 2 0 50 32 329
2014 Alberta 18 26 17 16 22 2 0 45 38 124
2014 Manitoba 25 28 16 12 18 2 0 53 30 161
2014 New Brunswick 31 33 17 9 8 2 0 66 17 160
2014 Nova Scotia 19 28 15 19 19 0 0 47 38 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 25 18 22 24 0 0 36 46 63

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 33 15 9 4 4 0 70 14 2407
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 28 16 12 9 5 0 61 22 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 22 9 5 5 0 62 15 385
2020 British Columbia 26 32 18 11 11 2 0 60 22 395
2020 Alberta 22 30 22 11 8 6 1 56 21 141
2020 Saskatchewan 21 31 18 18 11 0 0 53 29 17
2020 Manitoba 31 31 16 11 6 3 0 65 18 187
2020 New Brunswick 38 30 16 9 3 3 1 71 13 175
2020 Nova Scotia 26 38 17 10 7 3 0 65 17 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 37 11 12 18 2 0 58 31 57
2019 National Capital Region 21 32 19 15 7 6 0 56 23 2132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 18 14 15 2 1 50 31 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 33 30 9 6 5 0 52 16 321
2019 British Columbia 19 26 22 18 12 4 0 46 31 382
2019 Alberta 13 21 21 21 18 7 0 36 42 130
2019 Saskatchewan 37 20 8 20 8 7 0 61 30 11
2019 Manitoba 17 27 21 15 13 6 1 48 30 171
2019 New Brunswick 28 35 16 9 5 7 0 67 15 158
2019 Nova Scotia 24 22 23 20 5 6 0 48 27 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 31 25 11 6 2 0 57 17 45
2018 National Capital Region 21 31 20 14 8 6 0 55 23 2020
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 16 21 16 2 0 47 37 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 27 30 14 10 5 0 44 25 305
2018 British Columbia 13 27 24 18 13 5 0 42 33 360
2018 Alberta 13 21 23 23 20 0 0 34 44 102
2018 Manitoba 21 23 25 17 10 4 0 46 28 179
2018 New Brunswick 29 31 19 9 6 6 0 64 16 164
2018 Nova Scotia 19 25 20 19 10 7 0 47 31 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 47 22 18 7 4 0 50 27 50
2017 National Capital Region 17 32 21 14 8 7 0 53 25 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 29 19 20 16 4 0 43 37 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 27 31 15 11 7 0 39 28 378
2017 British Columbia 16 30 19 18 12 5 0 48 32 400
2017 Alberta 11 24 21 19 19 7 0 38 40 150
2017 Saskatchewan 39 8 15 31 8 0 0 47 38 13
2017 Manitoba 18 31 17 16 14 4 0 51 32 202
2017 New Brunswick 21 30 20 14 11 4 0 53 26 174
2017 Nova Scotia 16 31 15 26 10 3 0 48 36 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 20 29 18 12 2 0 39 31 54
2014 National Capital Region 16 33 21 15 9 6 0 52 25 1823
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 28 19 19 17 4 0 43 37 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 31 25 16 9 6 0 46 27 327
2014 British Columbia 12 31 20 18 14 5 0 45 35 329
2014 Alberta 14 20 18 21 20 6 0 37 44 124
2014 Manitoba 16 28 17 13 20 5 0 47 35 161
2014 New Brunswick 20 35 18 12 7 8 0 60 21 160
2014 Nova Scotia 12 27 17 20 23 1 0 40 43 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 20 26 22 26 0 0 27 48 63

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 35 14 11 6 2 0 68 18 2414
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 36 12 12 6 2 0 70 18 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 41 19 9 3 2 0 68 13 388
2020 British Columbia 23 36 18 14 8 2 0 60 22 396
2020 Alberta 23 34 15 15 7 5 1 60 24 140
2020 Saskatchewan 27 15 24 24 11 0 0 42 34 17
2020 Manitoba 33 32 15 12 5 3 0 67 18 188
2020 New Brunswick 41 31 12 11 5 0 1 73 16 175
2020 Nova Scotia 26 36 17 13 7 1 0 62 20 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 44 11 16 15 0 0 58 31 57
2019 National Capital Region 17 31 20 18 10 3 0 50 29 2139
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 29 16 17 14 2 1 52 31 368
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 35 27 12 7 2 0 53 20 321
2019 British Columbia 13 29 19 21 15 2 0 44 36 383
2019 Alberta 12 27 14 22 22 3 0 40 46 130
2019 Saskatchewan 44 17 11 20 8 0 0 61 28 11
2019 Manitoba 16 30 12 19 16 6 1 50 38 171
2019 New Brunswick 29 39 17 7 6 3 0 70 13 160
2019 Nova Scotia 18 21 23 22 14 2 0 40 36 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 33 16 26 0 0 0 58 26 45
2018 National Capital Region 19 31 18 18 11 3 0 52 29 2024
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 33 18 19 12 1 0 50 32 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 33 26 15 10 2 0 47 26 304
2018 British Columbia 11 30 21 22 12 3 0 43 36 362
2018 Alberta 10 25 20 26 20 0 0 34 46 103
2018 Manitoba 17 27 20 18 16 2 0 45 35 180
2018 New Brunswick 23 44 13 13 6 1 0 68 19 163
2018 Nova Scotia 11 34 13 27 11 4 0 47 40 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 25 20 31 11 2 0 38 42 50
2017 National Capital Region 16 31 20 17 11 5 0 49 30 2012
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 29 18 18 16 3 0 47 35 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 32 29 16 8 2 0 46 24 379
2017 British Columbia 13 38 18 15 12 4 0 53 28 402
2017 Alberta 9 29 21 16 19 5 1 41 37 150
2017 Saskatchewan 32 30 8 23 0 8 0 67 25 13
2017 Manitoba 17 34 16 16 14 3 0 53 30 202
2017 New Brunswick 19 35 20 14 9 2 0 55 24 172
2017 Nova Scotia 16 25 16 26 13 4 0 43 41 82
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 18 26 26 11 0 0 37 37 54
2014 National Capital Region 16 33 19 17 11 3 0 51 30 1823
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 31 18 15 18 2 0 49 33 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 36 26 13 7 2 0 53 21 328
2014 British Columbia 12 33 21 18 13 3 0 46 33 329
2014 Alberta 11 26 23 17 19 3 0 38 38 124
2014 Manitoba 18 31 17 11 22 2 0 49 34 161
2014 New Brunswick 21 37 19 14 7 1 0 59 22 160
2014 Nova Scotia 10 25 19 19 24 3 0 36 44 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 19 25 24 26 0 0 25 49 63

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 28 16 4 2 3 0 77 7 2414
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 20 13 5 2 16 6 75 9 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 16 5 1 2 0 78 6 387
2020 British Columbia 22 16 12 11 9 15 14 54 28 392
2020 Alberta 30 18 11 4 8 14 16 69 16 141
2020 Saskatchewan 34 26 10 0 0 24 5 85 0 17
2020 Manitoba 35 17 11 7 6 18 5 68 17 188
2020 New Brunswick 65 25 7 1 1 1 1 92 2 175
2020 Nova Scotia 39 25 10 3 5 15 3 78 10 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 14 12 4 4 18 7 72 12 57
2019 National Capital Region 46 27 14 4 2 6 1 78 7 2144
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 17 12 5 6 22 5 68 15 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 29 12 3 1 2 1 83 4 322
2019 British Columbia 17 15 10 9 13 24 12 50 35 383
2019 Alberta 25 10 12 5 11 27 10 56 25 130
2019 Saskatchewan 17 7 0 0 8 68 0 74 26 11
2019 Manitoba 20 14 11 10 8 30 6 54 29 171
2019 New Brunswick 61 20 12 3 1 2 1 84 3 160
2019 Nova Scotia 33 18 11 10 3 18 7 68 17 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 18 14 2 8 20 6 67 13 44
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 34 43 13 6 2 1 0 78 8 2413
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 43 14 9 2 3 0 74 11 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 47 20 6 3 0 0 71 9 387
2020 British Columbia 24 43 20 7 5 1 0 67 12 395
2020 Alberta 26 37 21 8 5 3 0 65 13 141
2020 Saskatchewan 13 61 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 17
2020 Manitoba 30 43 14 9 3 0 0 74 13 189
2020 New Brunswick 41 37 13 6 2 1 0 79 8 175
2020 Nova Scotia 23 57 11 4 4 1 0 81 8 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 38 22 8 6 0 0 64 14 56
2019 National Capital Region 26 42 18 9 4 2 0 69 13 2137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 40 19 10 7 2 0 63 17 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 46 22 8 3 0 0 66 11 322
2019 British Columbia 16 40 23 13 5 4 0 58 18 383
2019 Alberta 12 35 25 14 9 4 0 49 25 130
2019 Saskatchewan 34 50 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2019 Manitoba 19 45 13 14 7 2 1 65 21 171
2019 New Brunswick 35 39 17 7 1 1 0 74 9 160
2019 Nova Scotia 20 44 13 15 6 2 0 65 22 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 64 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 44
2018 National Capital Region 25 42 17 9 3 2 0 69 13 2026
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 45 16 12 4 1 0 67 16 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 42 23 12 5 1 0 61 16 304
2018 British Columbia 17 36 23 16 5 2 0 54 22 362
2018 Alberta 11 28 33 16 12 0 0 39 28 103
2018 Manitoba 20 43 19 12 5 2 0 64 17 179
2018 New Brunswick 28 47 14 6 4 1 0 76 11 163
2018 Nova Scotia 18 38 24 15 3 2 0 57 18 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 47 27 10 2 2 0 60 12 50
2017 National Capital Region 24 42 16 12 4 2 0 67 16 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 36 20 14 6 2 0 59 21 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 41 25 11 3 2 0 59 15 379
2017 British Columbia 17 43 23 10 5 1 0 61 16 402
2017 Alberta 13 39 18 14 13 3 0 54 28 149
2017 Saskatchewan 39 30 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 13
2017 Manitoba 28 35 14 15 7 2 0 64 22 200
2017 New Brunswick 24 42 18 11 3 0 0 67 15 174
2017 Nova Scotia 17 39 21 9 12 3 0 57 22 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 31 23 18 2 0 0 57 20 54
2014 National Capital Region 24 42 17 9 5 2 0 68 15 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 41 19 12 8 1 0 60 20 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 46 20 9 4 1 0 66 14 328
2014 British Columbia 21 35 22 14 5 3 0 58 19 330
2014 Alberta 13 35 19 18 15 1 0 48 33 124
2014 Manitoba 19 41 18 10 11 2 0 61 21 161
2014 New Brunswick 30 37 20 8 5 0 0 67 13 160
2014 Nova Scotia 18 40 18 14 9 1 0 58 23 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 38 16 16 18 2 0 50 34 63

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 39 16 9 5 3 0 69 14 2403
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 38 19 12 5 2 0 64 17 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 39 23 13 5 1 0 60 17 385
2020 British Columbia 19 40 19 13 7 2 0 61 20 391
2020 Alberta 19 36 18 22 5 1 0 55 27 138
2020 Saskatchewan 5 58 18 18 0 0 0 63 18 17
2020 Manitoba 24 38 21 9 7 1 0 62 17 189
2020 New Brunswick 29 44 9 13 5 1 0 74 17 171
2020 Nova Scotia 16 42 26 12 4 0 0 58 16 65
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 25 30 12 9 0 0 50 21 56
2019 National Capital Region 15 34 23 16 8 4 0 52 25 2132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 33 19 19 12 1 1 49 32 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 35 26 18 7 2 0 49 25 317
2019 British Columbia 8 25 22 28 14 2 0 35 43 383
2019 Alberta 8 24 19 29 15 4 0 34 46 130
2019 Saskatchewan 17 36 31 0 8 7 0 58 9 11
2019 Manitoba 13 33 15 21 15 1 1 47 37 171
2019 New Brunswick 21 42 19 13 4 2 0 64 17 160
2019 Nova Scotia 7 38 28 12 12 3 0 47 25 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 42 26 12 4 0 0 58 16 44

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 33 14 9 4 4 1 72 14 2407
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 13 6 2 4 1 78 9 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 41 18 9 4 2 0 69 13 387
2020 British Columbia 35 35 14 9 4 2 1 72 13 395
2020 Alberta 39 32 13 8 5 3 1 74 13 141
2020 Saskatchewan 40 42 5 13 0 0 0 82 13 17
2020 Manitoba 44 33 11 7 3 2 0 79 10 189
2020 New Brunswick 49 35 8 3 3 2 1 86 6 173
2020 Nova Scotia 36 40 13 5 4 1 1 78 9 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 33 18 5 22 0 0 55 27 57
2019 National Capital Region 28 36 15 13 5 3 1 66 18 2135
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 32 15 9 6 2 1 68 16 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 42 17 10 5 1 0 68 15 322
2019 British Columbia 25 35 18 12 6 3 1 62 19 382
2019 Alberta 32 31 16 10 7 4 1 66 18 129
2019 Saskatchewan 53 20 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 11
2019 Manitoba 29 38 15 6 9 2 1 69 16 171
2019 New Brunswick 48 37 6 3 3 1 2 87 7 158
2019 Nova Scotia 37 32 16 9 2 4 0 71 12 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 35 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 45
2018 National Capital Region 31 38 13 10 5 3 1 71 15 2023
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 17 6 4 1 2 73 10 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 45 17 9 3 2 1 71 12 303
2018 British Columbia 31 39 19 6 3 1 1 72 9 363
2018 Alberta 32 33 18 7 7 4 0 67 14 103
2018 Manitoba 35 31 17 7 8 2 1 67 16 180
2018 New Brunswick 44 38 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 164
2018 Nova Scotia 39 37 14 4 4 2 0 77 9 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 36 19 18 6 0 2 57 24 50
2017 National Capital Region 32 38 12 9 4 4 1 74 14 2009
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 13 6 5 3 2 75 11 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 49 11 6 4 2 0 78 10 374
2017 British Columbia 35 39 12 8 4 2 1 76 12 402
2017 Alberta 40 32 15 6 3 3 1 75 10 150
2017 Saskatchewan 62 30 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2017 Manitoba 38 35 13 7 5 3 0 75 12 200
2017 New Brunswick 50 32 6 7 3 1 1 83 11 173
2017 Nova Scotia 44 36 11 7 1 2 0 80 8 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 33 16 5 3 7 0 74 9 54
2014 National Capital Region 36 38 11 7 4 3 1 77 12 1824
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 34 14 6 5 3 1 74 11 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 43 11 6 4 4 0 78 11 327
2014 British Columbia 38 36 12 6 5 2 1 77 11 330
2014 Alberta 38 39 9 6 6 2 1 79 12 124
2014 Manitoba 43 36 7 5 5 3 1 82 10 161
2014 New Brunswick 49 32 8 4 3 2 1 84 7 159
2014 Nova Scotia 40 31 15 6 7 1 0 72 13 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 37 16 13 8 2 0 63 21 63

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 35 16 5 2 2 0 76 7 2401
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 12 4 3 2 0 81 6 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 45 16 4 3 0 0 77 7 385
2020 British Columbia 35 36 16 7 4 0 1 72 11 392
2020 Alberta 41 29 14 11 4 1 0 70 16 141
2020 Saskatchewan 48 31 10 5 0 5 0 84 6 17
2020 Manitoba 46 30 15 4 4 1 0 76 9 188
2020 New Brunswick 50 30 13 5 1 1 0 80 6 174
2020 Nova Scotia 28 46 16 4 4 3 0 76 8 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 42 5 14 15 0 0 66 29 56
2019 National Capital Region 26 36 23 7 5 2 0 64 12 2129
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 34 18 6 7 1 0 69 13 368
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 40 22 7 4 1 0 67 11 322
2019 British Columbia 22 33 27 11 7 1 0 55 18 382
2019 Alberta 20 35 19 11 11 2 1 57 23 129
2019 Saskatchewan 42 20 23 0 8 7 0 67 9 11
2019 Manitoba 30 32 14 10 10 3 1 65 20 171
2019 New Brunswick 50 33 6 8 2 1 0 84 10 160
2019 Nova Scotia 28 36 21 11 2 2 0 65 14 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 39 16 9 5 3 0 69 15 45
2018 National Capital Region 28 38 21 7 3 2 0 68 11 2016
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 39 19 7 3 1 0 71 10 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 47 24 5 4 1 0 67 9 303
2018 British Columbia 25 39 24 6 4 1 0 65 11 362
2018 Alberta 25 27 28 11 8 1 0 53 20 103
2018 Manitoba 32 34 16 8 9 2 0 67 17 180
2018 New Brunswick 42 34 15 6 2 2 0 77 8 164
2018 Nova Scotia 34 32 16 14 3 2 0 67 17 63
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 39 24 13 3 2 0 58 17 50

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 23 18 11 8 13 3 57 22 2410
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 25 18 10 7 7 1 63 18 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 35 22 7 8 8 2 60 16 385
2020 British Columbia 25 26 15 11 12 8 2 57 26 395
2020 Alberta 29 25 20 9 7 9 1 60 17 139
2020 Saskatchewan 29 18 37 5 5 5 0 50 11 17
2020 Manitoba 29 25 16 10 8 9 3 62 20 189
2020 New Brunswick 39 26 12 7 7 6 2 71 16 174
2020 Nova Scotia 21 30 18 11 13 8 0 55 26 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 27 15 16 20 2 0 47 37 57
2019 National Capital Region 19 21 21 13 10 12 3 47 28 2132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 21 16 15 13 9 2 50 31 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 20 8 7 7 3 61 17 320
2019 British Columbia 19 26 19 15 13 7 2 49 30 383
2019 Alberta 16 29 17 11 11 14 2 53 27 128
2019 Saskatchewan 28 20 39 0 0 12 0 55 0 10
2019 Manitoba 21 24 15 14 10 10 5 54 28 171
2019 New Brunswick 32 29 12 8 8 6 4 68 18 160
2019 Nova Scotia 18 23 21 11 17 7 4 45 31 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 28 15 11 8 11 0 61 22 44
2018 National Capital Region 18 22 23 12 11 12 3 46 27 2022
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 25 22 9 14 7 1 52 25 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 36 22 8 9 5 2 57 19 302
2018 British Columbia 17 26 21 14 11 9 1 49 28 363
2018 Alberta 17 32 24 9 11 8 0 52 22 103
2018 Manitoba 25 22 14 15 13 10 1 52 31 178
2018 New Brunswick 29 25 14 14 9 8 2 60 25 163
2018 Nova Scotia 27 30 10 10 15 6 2 62 28 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 36 17 19 12 0 0 52 31 50
2017 National Capital Region 14 21 20 13 13 14 5 44 31 2012
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 26 21 13 10 7 2 52 25 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 40 17 8 6 7 4 65 16 378
2017 British Columbia 21 26 17 15 11 7 3 52 29 401
2017 Alberta 21 33 12 12 7 13 2 63 22 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 23 8 15 0 8 0 76 16 13
2017 Manitoba 24 25 16 11 11 10 4 57 25 200
2017 New Brunswick 28 25 20 9 8 7 2 59 19 174
2017 Nova Scotia 26 30 10 19 9 5 1 60 30 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 19 16 18 13 4 2 50 33 54
2014 National Capital Region 15 21 19 14 14 13 4 43 34 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 24 20 13 14 8 1 49 29 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 35 17 10 8 11 2 60 21 327
2014 British Columbia 18 24 23 13 15 6 2 45 30 330
2014 Alberta 19 33 17 12 12 6 1 56 26 124
2014 Manitoba 22 18 17 15 16 9 4 45 35 161
2014 New Brunswick 24 26 16 6 11 14 3 60 21 160
2014 Nova Scotia 13 29 15 12 22 6 3 46 38 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 26 19 19 18 6 0 40 40 63

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 32 18 10 6 2 0 65 17 2406
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 31 19 13 6 3 2 61 19 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 36 22 11 5 2 0 61 16 387
2020 British Columbia 28 33 17 12 9 1 0 62 21 396
2020 Alberta 27 28 18 15 8 2 1 57 24 140
2020 Saskatchewan 33 28 11 11 17 0 0 61 28 16
2020 Manitoba 37 32 14 7 7 2 1 71 15 188
2020 New Brunswick 40 32 14 8 3 1 1 74 11 175
2020 Nova Scotia 23 24 22 21 8 1 0 48 30 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 29 19 13 15 4 0 52 29 57
2019 National Capital Region 23 32 18 14 10 3 0 56 25 2136
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 23 19 18 13 2 0 49 32 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 32 21 11 9 3 1 57 21 319
2019 British Columbia 18 24 21 19 14 3 0 44 34 382
2019 Alberta 12 29 21 15 20 2 1 42 36 129
2019 Saskatchewan 31 38 12 9 9 0 0 70 18 10
2019 Manitoba 26 33 13 9 16 3 0 60 26 170
2019 New Brunswick 32 32 15 12 6 4 0 66 18 160
2019 Nova Scotia 19 33 20 11 14 3 0 53 26 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 31 28 8 10 4 0 51 19 45
2018 National Capital Region 23 32 17 14 10 4 0 58 25 2022
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 31 22 14 12 3 0 52 26 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 34 23 13 9 2 0 54 23 301
2018 British Columbia 18 32 20 14 14 3 0 51 28 363
2018 Alberta 15 27 19 24 13 2 0 42 38 103
2018 Manitoba 27 35 8 11 15 3 0 64 27 180
2018 New Brunswick 32 31 16 12 7 2 0 65 19 164
2018 Nova Scotia 22 29 14 17 15 3 0 53 33 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 34 20 32 7 0 0 41 39 50
2017 National Capital Region 21 31 17 15 11 4 1 54 28 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 19 16 13 3 0 51 30 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 21 19 9 2 0 49 29 377
2017 British Columbia 20 30 17 18 12 3 1 51 31 401
2017 Alberta 15 27 16 19 19 4 0 44 39 150
2017 Saskatchewan 39 31 15 8 0 8 0 76 8 13
2017 Manitoba 27 32 15 13 8 3 0 61 23 201
2017 New Brunswick 29 25 17 12 11 4 2 57 25 174
2017 Nova Scotia 20 31 16 12 16 3 1 53 30 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 33 17 23 12 2 0 47 35 54
2014 National Capital Region 24 35 17 12 9 3 1 60 22 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 32 15 11 13 2 1 59 25 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 20 12 7 2 0 61 19 328
2014 British Columbia 20 29 15 16 14 5 0 52 32 330
2014 Alberta 13 23 27 10 21 5 0 39 33 124
2014 Manitoba 31 36 11 10 9 2 0 68 20 161
2014 New Brunswick 29 32 11 13 12 3 1 63 26 159
2014 Nova Scotia 19 28 15 16 21 1 0 47 38 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 22 19 18 21 2 2 41 40 63

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 30 16 12 11 3 2 58 25 2410
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 23 17 17 11 3 3 51 31 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 35 19 11 9 3 2 59 22 388
2020 British Columbia 17 25 21 16 18 1 2 44 35 395
2020 Alberta 21 27 14 20 13 2 3 51 35 140
2020 Saskatchewan 26 27 11 20 16 0 0 53 37 17
2020 Manitoba 29 30 11 11 13 2 5 63 25 189
2020 New Brunswick 35 27 11 14 11 1 3 64 25 174
2020 Nova Scotia 18 20 20 16 22 2 1 39 40 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 26 29 9 20 0 6 38 31 56
2019 National Capital Region 23 30 16 14 15 2 1 54 30 2141
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 27 18 13 17 3 1 50 31 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 33 23 10 10 2 2 56 20 321
2019 British Columbia 15 24 17 17 22 3 2 41 41 382
2019 Alberta 15 21 23 16 21 4 1 37 39 130
2019 Saskatchewan 37 11 28 0 24 0 0 48 24 11
2019 Manitoba 25 27 12 14 15 4 3 56 31 171
2019 New Brunswick 27 29 11 13 11 5 4 61 26 160
2019 Nova Scotia 11 22 17 17 26 3 4 36 47 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 27 18 20 13 3 0 47 35 45
2018 National Capital Region 24 30 16 12 14 3 2 56 27 2021
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 31 18 16 16 1 1 49 33 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 37 16 13 14 4 2 55 28 302
2018 British Columbia 13 27 22 16 19 3 0 42 36 362
2018 Alberta 15 22 20 16 23 2 1 38 41 103
2018 Manitoba 25 27 19 10 15 1 3 54 26 179
2018 New Brunswick 28 28 11 14 13 3 2 59 29 162
2018 Nova Scotia 18 23 16 17 20 3 3 44 39 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 22 33 22 16 0 0 30 38 50
2017 National Capital Region 19 28 15 16 16 4 3 50 34 2011
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 28 19 16 17 2 1 47 33 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 34 18 13 13 3 5 52 28 379
2017 British Columbia 16 31 16 18 15 2 2 49 34 400
2017 Alberta 13 31 15 15 23 1 2 46 39 149
2017 Saskatchewan 39 31 15 8 8 0 0 70 15 13
2017 Manitoba 22 31 16 14 12 2 2 55 28 201
2017 New Brunswick 25 23 11 18 15 2 5 52 36 174
2017 Nova Scotia 18 22 14 14 28 3 1 42 43 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 19 15 29 18 2 2 35 50 54
2014 National Capital Region 18 25 16 16 19 3 2 46 37 1824
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 26 16 14 21 1 4 47 37 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 32 17 9 13 5 5 56 25 328
2014 British Columbia 12 24 18 17 23 4 2 38 43 330
2014 Alberta 11 26 23 12 21 6 2 39 36 124
2014 Manitoba 29 25 10 14 15 4 2 58 31 161
2014 New Brunswick 26 24 15 16 15 4 1 52 32 160
2014 Nova Scotia 8 18 16 16 33 2 6 29 54 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 17 12 16 37 3 2 32 55 63

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 23 14 5 3 1 4 77 8 2416
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 21 7 6 3 1 5 82 10 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 19 12 6 2 1 4 79 8 387
2020 British Columbia 50 23 14 6 3 1 4 76 10 395
2020 Alberta 53 25 8 3 2 5 3 86 6 140
2020 Saskatchewan 52 21 14 0 5 0 8 80 6 17
2020 Manitoba 52 26 11 6 3 1 2 80 9 189
2020 New Brunswick 62 20 10 2 0 0 6 87 2 174
2020 Nova Scotia 51 18 19 5 1 0 5 73 6 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 27 18 2 5 0 5 74 7 57
2019 National Capital Region 52 24 11 5 3 1 4 80 8 2133
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 23 10 6 2 1 4 81 8 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 19 14 4 2 0 5 79 6 321
2019 British Columbia 44 28 17 5 4 1 2 74 9 377
2019 Alberta 60 18 11 2 2 0 6 84 5 130
2019 Saskatchewan 64 17 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 11
2019 Manitoba 56 24 10 5 2 0 3 83 6 170
2019 New Brunswick 60 19 12 2 2 0 4 82 5 158
2019 Nova Scotia 49 29 10 4 3 1 4 83 7 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 16 23 2 2 0 8 71 5 45

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 24 14 6 3 1 3 75 10 2408
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 29 16 7 2 3 5 73 9 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 22 18 10 5 1 2 65 16 385
2020 British Columbia 42 28 14 8 5 0 3 73 13 394
2020 Alberta 45 23 11 8 6 4 3 73 16 141
2020 Saskatchewan 35 21 32 12 0 0 0 56 12 17
2020 Manitoba 50 23 11 5 5 4 2 77 11 189
2020 New Brunswick 54 23 13 5 2 0 3 80 7 175
2020 Nova Scotia 39 24 17 12 4 0 4 66 16 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 25 19 4 5 2 6 69 10 57
2019 National Capital Region 43 25 16 7 4 2 3 72 12 2124
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 25 19 9 9 2 3 60 20 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 22 16 8 7 2 5 66 17 320
2019 British Columbia 34 23 20 10 8 2 4 60 19 379
2019 Alberta 22 23 16 15 16 2 6 50 33 130
2019 Saskatchewan 42 22 18 18 0 0 0 64 18 10
2019 Manitoba 39 21 19 10 7 3 1 62 18 171
2019 New Brunswick 55 22 9 5 5 1 3 80 11 158
2019 Nova Scotia 32 22 20 7 12 2 6 58 20 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 15 12 6 6 3 10 73 13 45

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 77 8 4 2 3 3 4 91 5 2404
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 11 4 3 1 6 5 90 5 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 8 5 4 2 3 4 89 7 387
2020 British Columbia 72 10 4 2 3 4 5 90 6 390
2020 Alberta 72 12 5 1 3 4 4 91 4 137
2020 Saskatchewan 74 10 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 17
2020 Manitoba 83 6 3 3 2 2 2 92 5 189
2020 New Brunswick 80 7 5 2 2 1 3 91 4 174
2020 Nova Scotia 67 7 9 3 3 6 5 84 6 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 75 6 1 1 9 2 5 87 12 57
2019 National Capital Region 75 8 5 2 2 4 5 90 5 2131
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 12 6 1 6 8 5 86 8 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 12 4 3 3 3 6 90 6 319
2019 British Columbia 66 12 6 2 4 5 5 87 7 378
2019 Alberta 62 13 5 5 6 3 7 83 12 130
2019 Saskatchewan 92 0 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Manitoba 74 5 6 1 5 5 3 86 7 171
2019 New Brunswick 79 7 6 1 2 1 3 91 3 157
2019 Nova Scotia 68 9 6 3 3 1 10 87 6 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 0 6 4 0 3 6 89 4 45

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 76 10 3 1 1 1 7 94 2 2408
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 9 3 2 0 2 10 94 2 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 10 6 1 1 3 5 91 2 385
2020 British Columbia 74 10 3 1 2 2 8 93 3 394
2020 Alberta 75 10 3 2 1 4 6 94 3 139
2020 Saskatchewan 72 18 0 5 0 0 5 95 5 17
2020 Manitoba 83 6 3 1 0 2 5 95 2 189
2020 New Brunswick 79 6 6 1 1 1 8 92 2 175
2020 Nova Scotia 67 18 3 0 1 5 6 96 1 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 5 3 2 4 0 8 90 7 57
2019 National Capital Region 77 6 3 2 1 2 9 94 3 2125
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 7 3 2 3 3 12 90 6 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 6 3 1 1 3 8 95 2 319
2019 British Columbia 68 11 4 2 1 3 10 91 4 376
2019 Alberta 68 9 3 0 2 4 14 93 3 128
2019 Saskatchewan 93 0 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 11
2019 Manitoba 78 6 1 2 2 3 9 94 4 170
2019 New Brunswick 79 8 2 0 1 1 9 96 1 157
2019 Nova Scotia 67 7 7 2 2 2 13 86 5 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 4 2 4 0 2 6 93 5 44

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 29 43 15 7 3 3 0 74 11 2404
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 43 19 7 2 2 0 70 10 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 46 22 8 4 2 0 66 12 388
2020 British Columbia 19 45 19 9 5 2 1 66 14 393
2020 Alberta 32 34 17 12 2 3 0 68 14 141
2020 Saskatchewan 27 47 15 5 0 5 0 78 6 17
2020 Manitoba 33 39 17 4 4 2 1 74 9 188
2020 New Brunswick 41 40 10 8 1 1 0 82 8 175
2020 Nova Scotia 24 36 25 8 5 2 0 61 14 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 50 13 12 4 0 2 71 16 57
2019 National Capital Region 22 43 18 8 4 4 0 68 13 2137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 42 18 12 6 2 0 63 18 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 42 23 5 4 4 0 66 10 322
2019 British Columbia 15 40 20 14 7 2 1 57 22 382
2019 Alberta 17 32 28 12 7 2 1 51 19 128
2019 Saskatchewan 33 51 8 0 8 0 0 83 8 11
2019 Manitoba 24 39 19 10 5 3 0 65 15 170
2019 New Brunswick 33 44 12 4 4 3 0 79 8 159
2019 Nova Scotia 13 47 23 11 4 0 2 62 15 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 54 22 7 4 3 1 67 11 45
2018 National Capital Region 24 38 21 8 5 4 0 64 14 2021
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 39 23 13 5 1 0 59 18 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 42 26 9 6 3 1 58 16 302
2018 British Columbia 20 32 27 11 7 3 1 54 18 362
2018 Alberta 20 25 31 14 9 1 0 45 23 103
2018 Manitoba 27 34 20 13 5 2 0 62 19 180
2018 New Brunswick 29 49 12 6 3 2 0 79 9 164
2018 Nova Scotia 29 25 23 18 5 0 0 54 23 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 39 30 14 7 0 0 49 21 50
2017 National Capital Region 21 38 20 10 6 4 1 63 16 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 23 12 7 4 0 56 20 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 36 23 11 7 4 0 57 19 378
2017 British Columbia 18 38 21 12 10 2 0 57 22 402
2017 Alberta 16 36 24 10 11 5 0 54 21 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 31 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 13
2017 Manitoba 26 36 21 8 7 2 0 63 15 202
2017 New Brunswick 27 41 15 9 5 3 0 70 15 174
2017 Nova Scotia 26 30 22 13 6 1 2 58 20 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 34 24 16 5 0 0 55 22 54

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 34 13 5 2 2 0 80 7 2398
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 13 4 2 2 0 80 7 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 45 13 4 3 1 0 80 6 385
2020 British Columbia 34 42 14 5 4 2 0 77 9 392
2020 Alberta 44 31 12 10 1 2 0 77 11 141
2020 Saskatchewan 32 47 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 17
2020 Manitoba 44 39 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 187
2020 New Brunswick 60 28 6 4 1 0 1 89 5 175
2020 Nova Scotia 32 46 5 8 3 6 0 84 11 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 31 10 17 9 0 0 64 25 56
2019 National Capital Region 36 40 14 5 3 2 0 78 8 2134
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 38 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 45 13 3 1 2 0 82 5 319
2019 British Columbia 25 43 18 7 6 1 0 69 13 381
2019 Alberta 30 35 18 10 3 3 1 68 13 128
2019 Saskatchewan 41 42 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2019 Manitoba 31 42 13 7 3 4 0 76 10 170
2019 New Brunswick 55 29 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 160
2019 Nova Scotia 30 39 20 5 4 2 0 70 10 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 38 25 4 2 0 1 69 6 45
2018 National Capital Region 42 37 13 4 2 3 0 81 6 2019
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 39 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 336
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 47 13 4 2 3 0 80 7 305
2018 British Columbia 33 37 18 6 3 3 0 72 10 363
2018 Alberta 33 37 14 6 4 5 0 74 11 102
2018 Manitoba 43 31 14 7 4 1 1 75 10 179
2018 New Brunswick 57 34 7 1 1 1 0 91 2 164
2018 Nova Scotia 36 37 20 3 1 3 0 75 4 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 40 24 5 2 2 0 69 7 49
2017 National Capital Region 36 42 13 5 2 3 0 80 7 2011
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 37 17 6 2 1 0 75 8 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 53 12 3 2 2 0 83 5 378
2017 British Columbia 33 42 14 7 2 1 0 76 10 402
2017 Alberta 36 39 15 5 3 3 0 78 7 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 31 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 13
2017 Manitoba 42 37 12 4 3 2 0 80 7 202
2017 New Brunswick 46 40 9 2 2 1 0 87 4 174
2017 Nova Scotia 34 46 11 6 1 2 0 81 7 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 41 26 2 2 4 0 69 4 54
2014 National Capital Region 38 38 14 4 2 4 0 79 6 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 11 6 4 1 0 78 10 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 48 12 4 2 3 0 81 7 328
2014 British Columbia 39 33 14 7 4 3 0 74 11 330
2014 Alberta 34 36 18 6 3 3 0 72 9 124
2014 Manitoba 43 34 11 7 3 2 0 78 10 161
2014 New Brunswick 41 38 11 4 1 3 1 82 6 159
2014 Nova Scotia 35 32 21 7 3 2 0 69 10 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 38 18 7 7 6 0 66 14 63

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 32 13 4 2 5 1 80 6 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 32 12 3 1 3 0 84 4 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 42 11 3 1 3 0 84 4 383
2020 British Columbia 40 34 14 4 4 4 1 77 8 393
2020 Alberta 40 34 14 6 2 2 1 77 8 140
2020 Saskatchewan 48 37 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 17
2020 Manitoba 45 35 15 2 1 2 0 81 4 187
2020 New Brunswick 56 27 12 4 1 1 0 83 5 172
2020 Nova Scotia 35 40 11 8 1 5 0 78 10 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 26 20 7 7 0 0 67 13 56
2019 National Capital Region 39 35 15 4 2 5 0 78 7 2130
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 31 11 3 2 3 1 84 5 362
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 18 2 1 4 2 77 4 320
2019 British Columbia 32 35 19 6 4 3 0 70 11 379
2019 Alberta 33 39 15 6 2 4 1 76 9 129
2019 Saskatchewan 45 38 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2019 Manitoba 41 37 11 4 0 5 1 84 5 171
2019 New Brunswick 58 22 15 2 1 2 1 82 3 160
2019 Nova Scotia 37 34 19 5 1 3 0 74 6 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 15 4 2 3 1 79 6 45
2018 National Capital Region 39 33 16 3 2 7 0 78 6 2017
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 12 3 2 2 0 82 6 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 41 17 4 3 3 0 76 7 305
2018 British Columbia 32 34 20 6 1 5 2 71 7 363
2018 Alberta 33 30 23 5 5 3 1 66 10 103
2018 Manitoba 36 35 17 4 3 4 1 75 7 179
2018 New Brunswick 59 29 8 1 2 1 0 89 3 164
2018 Nova Scotia 41 41 11 4 1 2 0 84 6 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 40 27 3 2 2 0 68 5 49
2017 National Capital Region 35 34 16 4 2 8 1 76 6 2016
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 17 3 2 2 0 77 6 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 18 4 2 6 1 74 7 377
2017 British Columbia 32 41 15 4 4 4 1 77 7 402
2017 Alberta 31 40 15 4 3 5 2 76 8 150
2017 Saskatchewan 62 23 0 8 8 0 0 85 15 13
2017 Manitoba 43 29 15 6 3 5 1 76 9 201
2017 New Brunswick 49 27 16 1 5 2 0 77 6 171
2017 Nova Scotia 41 31 20 2 3 3 0 73 6 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 33 21 10 3 2 0 66 13 54
2014 National Capital Region 39 34 15 3 2 7 0 78 6 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 13 3 3 3 0 80 7 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 45 14 3 1 4 1 81 5 328
2014 British Columbia 41 31 16 5 3 4 1 75 8 330
2014 Alberta 33 36 17 2 3 9 1 76 5 124
2014 Manitoba 45 29 12 8 2 4 0 77 11 161
2014 New Brunswick 41 34 14 3 1 5 2 80 5 159
2014 Nova Scotia 42 29 16 8 1 3 1 74 9 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 36 17 2 7 11 0 71 9 63

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 31 14 4 2 6 1 79 6 2414
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 27 12 2 2 4 1 83 4 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 44 13 2 1 4 1 83 3 387
2020 British Columbia 38 33 14 5 4 5 2 76 9 393
2020 Alberta 40 35 9 5 2 5 4 82 8 139
2020 Saskatchewan 58 21 10 5 0 5 0 84 6 17
2020 Manitoba 44 35 14 3 1 4 0 82 4 189
2020 New Brunswick 60 26 10 1 1 1 0 88 2 175
2020 Nova Scotia 38 32 18 1 1 9 0 77 3 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 30 27 0 8 0 0 65 8 57

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 28 9 4 4 4 1 82 9 2403
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 28 11 7 2 5 1 79 10 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 43 6 3 2 2 2 88 5 386
2020 British Columbia 42 33 11 6 4 3 1 77 11 394
2020 Alberta 48 23 7 8 5 5 4 78 14 141
2020 Saskatchewan 50 21 18 10 0 0 0 71 10 17
2020 Manitoba 49 28 11 2 4 3 2 82 7 189
2020 New Brunswick 65 22 7 3 1 1 2 89 4 173
2020 Nova Scotia 43 28 16 5 4 3 0 74 10 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 23 20 3 11 2 1 65 14 56

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 60 29 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 2411
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 28 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 31 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 386
2020 British Columbia 53 31 7 6 3 0 0 84 10 394
2020 Alberta 58 24 8 8 2 1 0 82 10 139
2020 Saskatchewan 68 16 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 17
2020 Manitoba 63 25 6 3 3 0 0 88 7 189
2020 New Brunswick 72 19 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 174
2020 Nova Scotia 55 28 9 7 1 0 0 83 8 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 34 12 4 12 0 0 72 17 56
2019 National Capital Region 50 34 9 4 2 1 0 84 7 2136
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 28 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 37 5 2 3 0 0 89 6 321
2019 British Columbia 38 38 13 5 6 0 0 76 11 382
2019 Alberta 48 23 13 6 9 0 1 72 15 130
2019 Saskatchewan 64 20 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2019 Manitoba 49 32 10 6 2 1 0 82 7 171
2019 New Brunswick 63 25 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 160
2019 Nova Scotia 33 46 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 23 13 6 4 0 1 77 9 45
2018 National Capital Region 51 35 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 2016
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 10 3 3 0 0 83 7 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 46 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 304
2018 British Columbia 42 35 15 4 3 1 0 78 7 361
2018 Alberta 38 38 16 4 4 0 0 76 8 102
2018 Manitoba 47 35 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 178
2018 New Brunswick 61 28 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 159
2018 Nova Scotia 46 42 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 30 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 49
2017 National Capital Region 45 40 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 2012
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 32 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 49 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 379
2017 British Columbia 45 33 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 401
2017 Alberta 44 37 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 149
2017 Saskatchewan 62 15 0 23 0 0 0 77 23 13
2017 Manitoba 51 32 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 202
2017 New Brunswick 56 30 10 2 3 0 0 86 5 174
2017 Nova Scotia 41 43 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 37 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 54
2014 National Capital Region 48 35 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 33 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 46 4 3 4 1 0 89 7 327
2014 British Columbia 43 33 13 5 6 1 0 76 11 330
2014 Alberta 41 35 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 124
2014 Manitoba 47 33 9 5 6 1 0 80 11 161
2014 New Brunswick 55 31 6 5 4 0 0 86 8 160
2014 Nova Scotia 37 34 17 7 5 0 0 72 11 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 38 10 10 10 0 0 71 20 63

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 28 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 2403
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 31 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 9 4 2 1 0 84 6 385
2020 British Columbia 43 32 13 7 4 0 0 75 11 396
2020 Alberta 49 25 11 6 7 2 0 76 13 139
2020 Saskatchewan 68 16 10 5 0 0 0 84 5 17
2020 Manitoba 58 24 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 188
2020 New Brunswick 65 17 13 3 1 0 0 83 4 173
2020 Nova Scotia 44 26 15 7 9 0 0 70 15 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 29 9 19 9 0 0 63 28 56
2019 National Capital Region 42 32 15 6 5 1 0 74 11 2137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 29 14 8 7 0 1 71 16 363
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 33 15 3 3 0 0 79 6 322
2019 British Columbia 29 31 21 9 9 1 0 60 19 381
2019 Alberta 24 39 15 8 13 1 1 64 21 130
2019 Saskatchewan 56 27 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 11
2019 Manitoba 42 27 12 9 8 3 0 71 17 170
2019 New Brunswick 58 25 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 160
2019 Nova Scotia 28 33 19 10 10 0 0 61 20 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 20 25 11 4 0 1 60 15 45
2018 National Capital Region 41 32 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 2021
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 31 15 6 6 0 0 73 12 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 35 17 6 5 1 0 71 11 304
2018 British Columbia 31 33 19 10 8 0 0 63 18 361
2018 Alberta 23 35 22 10 9 0 1 59 19 103
2018 Manitoba 44 24 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 177
2018 New Brunswick 55 28 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 162
2018 Nova Scotia 30 35 24 3 8 0 0 65 11 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 17 22 15 10 3 0 51 26 48
2017 National Capital Region 35 35 15 8 6 1 0 70 14 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 31 16 9 7 1 0 67 17 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 17 8 4 0 0 71 12 377
2017 British Columbia 33 30 18 11 7 0 0 64 18 402
2017 Alberta 27 35 16 10 12 0 0 62 23 150
2017 Saskatchewan 54 23 8 16 0 0 0 77 16 13
2017 Manitoba 45 28 12 7 8 0 0 73 15 200
2017 New Brunswick 49 28 10 6 7 1 0 78 12 174
2017 Nova Scotia 33 30 18 13 6 0 0 64 18 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 28 21 11 10 2 0 58 20 54
2014 National Capital Region 36 36 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 12 12 9 1 0 67 21 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 42 16 6 6 1 0 72 12 327
2014 British Columbia 31 30 18 11 9 1 0 62 20 330
2014 Alberta 21 31 16 17 14 0 1 53 31 124
2014 Manitoba 35 33 11 9 10 1 0 69 20 161
2014 New Brunswick 49 28 12 9 3 0 0 76 11 160
2014 Nova Scotia 19 39 15 12 14 1 0 59 26 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 18 25 14 23 0 0 38 37 63

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 31 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 2397
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 33 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 34 12 4 2 0 0 81 7 380
2020 British Columbia 44 32 11 8 4 0 0 76 12 393
2020 Alberta 47 31 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 141
2020 Saskatchewan 63 16 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 17
2020 Manitoba 55 27 7 8 2 0 0 82 10 189
2020 New Brunswick 63 20 14 1 2 0 0 83 3 174
2020 Nova Scotia 42 28 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 33 12 12 14 0 0 62 26 56
2019 National Capital Region 40 34 13 8 4 0 0 74 13 2128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 30 13 9 7 1 1 71 16 362
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 39 14 4 3 0 0 79 7 319
2019 British Columbia 26 35 20 11 7 0 0 61 19 380
2019 Alberta 26 35 17 10 11 0 1 62 21 129
2019 Saskatchewan 56 27 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 11
2019 Manitoba 40 27 11 14 6 1 0 69 20 170
2019 New Brunswick 57 26 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 159
2019 Nova Scotia 29 40 14 11 6 0 0 70 17 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 28 22 8 2 0 1 67 10 45
2018 National Capital Region 39 34 14 7 4 0 0 74 12 2011
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 34 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 17 9 5 0 0 69 14 301
2018 British Columbia 30 35 17 11 7 0 0 65 18 363
2018 Alberta 23 34 27 10 6 0 0 57 16 102
2018 Manitoba 40 28 15 11 5 0 0 69 16 179
2018 New Brunswick 52 28 11 6 3 1 0 80 9 161
2018 Nova Scotia 31 36 25 3 5 0 0 67 8 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 28 22 9 10 0 0 58 20 48
2017 National Capital Region 35 36 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 2014
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 43 16 10 4 0 0 69 14 379
2017 British Columbia 31 36 14 12 7 1 0 67 19 402
2017 Alberta 21 41 13 13 10 1 0 63 24 150
2017 Saskatchewan 47 15 15 23 0 0 0 62 23 13
2017 Manitoba 44 30 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 201
2017 New Brunswick 47 30 9 7 7 1 0 77 14 174
2017 Nova Scotia 29 35 21 9 6 0 0 64 15 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 26 19 14 8 2 0 58 22 54
2014 National Capital Region 35 37 16 7 4 0 0 73 11 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 34 13 11 10 1 0 66 21 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 42 17 9 5 1 0 69 14 328
2014 British Columbia 31 33 14 12 9 1 0 65 22 330
2014 Alberta 19 33 16 18 14 0 0 53 32 124
2014 Manitoba 34 33 13 8 11 1 0 67 19 160
2014 New Brunswick 44 32 11 10 2 0 0 77 13 160
2014 Nova Scotia 24 32 20 16 9 0 0 55 25 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 25 15 24 17 0 0 43 42 63

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 24 15 7 5 3 0 72 13 2409
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 22 15 6 3 2 2 76 9 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 26 17 5 2 2 1 75 8 386
2020 British Columbia 40 28 15 8 5 2 1 71 14 396
2020 Alberta 48 25 11 7 4 4 1 77 11 141
2020 Saskatchewan 55 13 21 11 0 0 0 68 11 17
2020 Manitoba 55 20 11 6 5 2 0 77 12 189
2020 New Brunswick 59 19 11 3 5 2 1 80 9 175
2020 Nova Scotia 45 22 16 11 7 0 0 67 17 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 26 13 11 13 2 0 62 25 56
2019 National Capital Region 36 26 17 10 8 3 1 64 18 2139
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 26 17 11 6 3 0 65 18 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 17 7 4 4 1 70 12 322
2019 British Columbia 26 25 22 16 7 3 1 53 24 382
2019 Alberta 33 26 17 8 9 4 3 64 18 130
2019 Saskatchewan 41 20 23 17 0 0 0 61 17 11
2019 Manitoba 39 24 18 5 8 3 1 67 14 171
2019 New Brunswick 54 20 15 4 5 1 1 75 10 160
2019 Nova Scotia 33 24 19 13 8 3 0 58 23 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 19 20 15 6 5 1 57 22 45
2018 National Capital Region 34 28 17 10 7 3 1 64 18 2023
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 29 18 9 7 3 0 64 17 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 18 9 8 3 1 63 17 305
2018 British Columbia 29 24 19 17 8 2 1 55 25 363
2018 Alberta 30 24 23 6 11 4 2 57 18 102
2018 Manitoba 44 23 15 10 4 4 0 70 14 179
2018 New Brunswick 51 19 14 11 3 2 0 72 14 163
2018 Nova Scotia 35 30 17 12 5 1 0 66 17 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 17 30 17 13 0 0 40 30 49
2017 National Capital Region 31 29 18 10 8 4 1 62 19 2012
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 27 20 11 7 3 1 62 18 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 39 18 7 5 5 1 68 14 378
2017 British Columbia 33 24 21 11 9 3 0 58 20 402
2017 Alberta 25 31 23 9 8 3 1 59 18 150
2017 Saskatchewan 54 15 15 16 0 0 0 69 16 13
2017 Manitoba 40 25 16 9 5 4 0 68 15 201
2017 New Brunswick 45 26 10 7 8 3 2 75 15 174
2017 Nova Scotia 29 24 23 9 12 2 0 55 21 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 23 22 13 15 4 0 48 29 54
2014 National Capital Region 33 27 18 10 7 4 1 64 18 1826
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 25 15 9 9 3 1 66 18 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 33 16 9 7 4 3 65 18 328
2014 British Columbia 27 28 16 12 10 5 1 59 23 330
2014 Alberta 26 23 20 16 10 3 2 52 27 124
2014 Manitoba 38 26 20 5 8 2 1 66 13 161
2014 New Brunswick 46 26 13 9 4 1 1 73 14 160
2014 Nova Scotia 26 29 21 14 12 0 0 54 25 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 17 18 17 18 8 0 42 38 63
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 36 36 2418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 45 37 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 49 31 387
2020 British Columbia 19 39 42 396
2020 Alberta 13 55 32 140
2020 Saskatchewan 21 55 24 17
2020 Manitoba 23 46 31 189
2020 New Brunswick 19 44 37 174
2020 Nova Scotia 19 51 30 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 52 30 57
2019 National Capital Region 32 33 36 2144
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 34 43 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 47 30 322
2019 British Columbia 24 33 43 381
2019 Alberta 27 37 36 130
2019 Saskatchewan 17 67 16 11
2019 Manitoba 30 35 35 171
2019 New Brunswick 23 50 27 160
2019 Nova Scotia 27 43 31 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 30 42 45
2018 National Capital Region 31 35 35 2027
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 38 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 51 32 303
2018 British Columbia 26 34 40 364
2018 Alberta 18 42 40 103
2018 Manitoba 23 32 45 179
2018 New Brunswick 24 48 28 164
2018 Nova Scotia 8 45 47 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 41 40 50
2017 National Capital Region 32 33 34 2016
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 41 37 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 50 32 378
2017 British Columbia 27 40 34 402
2017 Alberta 17 43 40 148
2017 Saskatchewan 8 54 38 13
2017 Manitoba 27 42 31 202
2017 New Brunswick 21 47 32 174
2017 Nova Scotia 23 42 36 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 33 43 53
2014 National Capital Region 34 33 33 1824
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 44 35 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 55 24 327
2014 British Columbia 24 32 44 329
2014 Alberta 24 43 33 124
2014 Manitoba 26 42 32 161
2014 New Brunswick 20 37 42 160
2014 Nova Scotia 25 44 31 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 37 40 63

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 35 39 2 5 6 687
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 19 4 5 7 69
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 39 21 8 4 3 79
2020 British Columbia 21 24 23 11 16 5 76
2020 Alberta 46 18 9 9 11 6 19
2020 Manitoba 23 30 20 4 20 3 41
2020 New Brunswick 21 42 24 0 9 4 35
2020 Nova Scotia 14 20 52 7 0 7 14
2019 National Capital Region 10 26 42 7 7 8 699
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 22 25 8 20 4 82
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 27 30 9 9 7 73
2019 British Columbia 24 20 27 8 17 5 90
2019 Alberta 24 25 19 18 14 0 37
2019 Manitoba 22 30 13 5 25 6 49
2019 New Brunswick 10 50 22 5 11 2 34
2019 Nova Scotia 16 23 40 0 12 9 19
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 0 21 0 10 16 12
2018 National Capital Region 12 31 37 5 8 7 633
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 22 22 7 12 11 69
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 21 38 18 3 4 51
2018 British Columbia 24 21 29 7 10 8 95
2018 Alberta 40 9 24 19 0 7 19
2018 Manitoba 15 40 13 10 11 11 39
2018 New Brunswick 5 30 34 7 13 11 39
2017 National Capital Region 15 34 36 3 5 6 650
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 27 17 4 15 7 87
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 24 7 7 6 67
2017 British Columbia 19 21 28 6 17 9 104
2017 Alberta 25 15 24 27 5 4 25
2017 Manitoba 18 33 17 5 17 9 54
2017 New Brunswick 16 27 24 6 15 11 36
2017 Nova Scotia 36 11 23 6 20 5 18
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 8 17 15 10 0 12
2014 National Capital Region 14 41 29 6 9999 10 628
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 22 20 13 9999 8 75
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 27 18 9999 8 70
2014 British Columbia 22 26 24 13 9999 15 80
2014 Alberta 20 16 24 33 9999 7 30
2014 Manitoba 21 46 17 5 9999 10 42
2014 New Brunswick 22 48 17 3 9999 10 32
2014 Nova Scotia 32 13 23 27 9999 4 22
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 0 7 40 9999 16 14
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 2413
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 386
2020 British Columbia 13 87 395
2020 Alberta 12 88 140
2020 Manitoba 10 90 189
2020 New Brunswick 3 97 175
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 57
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 2138
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 319
2019 British Columbia 17 83 383
2019 Alberta 21 79 130
2019 Manitoba 15 85 171
2019 New Brunswick 10 90 160
2019 Nova Scotia 20 80 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 45
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 2031
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 305
2018 British Columbia 15 85 363
2018 Alberta 19 81 102
2018 Manitoba 17 83 180
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 164
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 50

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 56 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 36
2020 British Columbia 63 37 50
2020 Alberta 34 66 17
2020 Manitoba 51 49 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 47 13
2019 National Capital Region 48 52 272
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 44
2019 British Columbia 61 39 62
2019 Alberta 53 47 28
2019 Manitoba 72 28 25
2019 New Brunswick 62 38 15
2019 Nova Scotia 67 33 15
2018 National Capital Region 49 51 286
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 41
2018 British Columbia 68 32 53
2018 Alberta 55 45 20
2018 Manitoba 43 57 30
2018 New Brunswick 59 41 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 35 13

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 65 35 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 36
2020 British Columbia 48 52 50
2020 Alberta 74 26 17
2020 Manitoba 58 42 19
2019 National Capital Region 61 39 272
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 44
2019 British Columbia 53 47 62
2019 Alberta 68 32 28
2019 Manitoba 46 54 25
2019 New Brunswick 41 59 15
2019 Nova Scotia 61 39 15
2018 National Capital Region 63 37 286
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 41
2018 British Columbia 55 45 53
2018 Alberta 51 49 20
2018 Manitoba 63 37 30
2018 New Brunswick 39 61 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 13

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 36
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 272
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 286

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 36
2020 British Columbia 0 100 50
2020 Alberta 0 100 17
2020 Manitoba 0 100 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 44
2019 British Columbia 0 100 62
2019 Alberta 0 100 28
2019 Manitoba 0 100 25
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2018 Alberta 0 100 20
2018 Manitoba 0 100 30
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 219
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 272
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 286

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 36
2020 British Columbia 8 92 50
2020 Manitoba 0 100 19
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 272
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 49
2019 British Columbia 9 91 62
2019 Alberta 20 80 28
2019 Nova Scotia 33 67 15
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 286
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 41
2018 British Columbia 13 87 53

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 219
2020 Manitoba 0 100 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 272
2019 British Columbia 0 100 62
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 286
2018 British Columbia 9 91 53
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 36
2020 British Columbia 52 48 50
2020 Alberta 32 68 17
2020 Manitoba 33 67 19
2019 National Capital Region 41 59 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 43
2019 British Columbia 42 58 62
2019 Alberta 32 68 26
2019 Manitoba 51 49 25
2019 Nova Scotia 34 66 15
2018 National Capital Region 35 65 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 40
2018 British Columbia 36 64 53
2018 Alberta 49 51 20
2018 Manitoba 31 69 30
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 35 13

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 36
2020 British Columbia 33 67 50
2020 Manitoba 32 68 19
2019 National Capital Region 42 58 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 43
2019 British Columbia 43 57 62
2019 Alberta 53 47 26
2019 Manitoba 38 62 25
2019 New Brunswick 49 51 15
2019 Nova Scotia 32 68 15
2018 National Capital Region 40 60 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 40
2018 British Columbia 43 57 53
2018 Alberta 61 39 20
2018 Manitoba 33 67 30

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 36
2020 British Columbia 50 50 50
2020 Alberta 47 53 17
2020 Manitoba 30 70 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 47 13
2019 National Capital Region 45 55 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 43
2019 British Columbia 51 49 62
2019 Alberta 66 34 26
2019 Manitoba 43 57 25
2019 New Brunswick 34 66 15
2019 Nova Scotia 46 54 15
2018 National Capital Region 50 50 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 40
2018 British Columbia 50 50 53
2018 Alberta 56 44 20
2018 Manitoba 66 34 30
2018 New Brunswick 35 65 15

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 57 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 36
2020 British Columbia 32 68 50
2020 Alberta 31 69 17
2020 Manitoba 59 41 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 13
2019 National Capital Region 44 56 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 43
2019 British Columbia 41 59 62
2019 Alberta 36 64 26
2019 Manitoba 47 53 25
2019 New Brunswick 55 45 15
2019 Nova Scotia 38 62 15
2018 National Capital Region 38 62 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 40
2018 British Columbia 46 54 53
2018 Alberta 33 67 20
2018 Manitoba 44 56 30
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 13

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 63 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 36
2020 British Columbia 41 59 50
2020 Alberta 33 67 17
2020 Manitoba 30 70 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 61 13
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 43
2019 British Columbia 31 69 62
2019 Alberta 50 50 26
2019 Manitoba 47 53 25
2019 New Brunswick 57 43 15
2019 Nova Scotia 31 69 15
2018 National Capital Region 33 67 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 40
2018 British Columbia 36 64 53
2018 Alberta 44 56 20
2018 Manitoba 44 56 30
2018 New Brunswick 32 68 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 13

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 44 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 36
2020 British Columbia 53 47 50
2020 Alberta 52 48 17
2020 Manitoba 33 67 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 13
2019 National Capital Region 57 43 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 43
2019 British Columbia 54 46 62
2019 Alberta 35 65 26
2019 Manitoba 66 34 25
2019 New Brunswick 53 47 15
2019 Nova Scotia 46 54 15
2018 National Capital Region 57 43 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 40
2018 British Columbia 57 43 53
2018 Alberta 36 64 20
2018 Manitoba 52 48 30
2018 New Brunswick 43 57 15

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 59 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 36
2020 British Columbia 34 66 50
2020 Alberta 28 72 17
2020 Manitoba 33 67 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 13
2019 National Capital Region 35 65 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 43
2019 British Columbia 38 62 62
2019 Alberta 41 59 26
2019 Manitoba 42 58 25
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 40
2018 British Columbia 26 74 53
2018 Manitoba 34 66 30
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 13

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 36
2020 British Columbia 0 100 50
2020 Alberta 0 100 17
2020 Manitoba 0 100 19
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 43
2019 Manitoba 0 100 25
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 49
2018 British Columbia 0 100 53
2018 Alberta 0 100 20
2018 Manitoba 0 100 30

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 219
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 36
2020 Manitoba 0 100 19
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 49
2019 British Columbia 10 90 62
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 285
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 40
2018 British Columbia 13 87 53

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 33
2020 British Columbia 14 86 50
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 49
2019 British Columbia 10 90 62
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 285
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 40
2018 Alberta 0 100 20
2018 Manitoba 15 85 30

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 36
2020 British Columbia 44 56 50
2020 Alberta 53 47 17
2020 Manitoba 41 59 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 39 13
2019 National Capital Region 44 56 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 43
2019 British Columbia 49 51 62
2019 Alberta 67 33 26
2019 Manitoba 63 37 25
2019 Nova Scotia 52 48 15
2018 National Capital Region 42 58 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 40
2018 British Columbia 40 60 53
2018 Alberta 51 49 20
2018 Manitoba 53 47 30
2018 New Brunswick 52 48 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 51 13

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 73 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 33
2020 British Columbia 22 78 50
2020 Alberta 30 70 17
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 33 13
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 49
2019 British Columbia 25 75 62
2019 Alberta 23 77 26
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 40
2018 British Columbia 22 78 53
2018 Manitoba 17 83 30
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 61 13

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 36
2020 British Columbia 22 78 50
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 269
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 43
2019 British Columbia 8 92 62
2019 Alberta 17 83 26
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 40
2018 British Columbia 20 80 53
2018 Manitoba 17 83 30
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 15

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 47 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 36
2020 British Columbia 56 44 50
2020 Alberta 43 57 17
2020 Manitoba 36 64 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 13
2019 National Capital Region 54 46 265
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 43
2019 British Columbia 54 46 62
2019 Alberta 48 52 26
2019 Manitoba 62 38 25
2019 New Brunswick 50 50 15
2019 Nova Scotia 37 63 15
2018 National Capital Region 54 46 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 32 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 41
2018 British Columbia 60 40 53
2018 Alberta 51 49 20
2018 Manitoba 56 44 30
2018 New Brunswick 59 41 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 38 13

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 36
2020 British Columbia 35 65 50
2019 National Capital Region 30 70 265
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 43
2019 British Columbia 30 70 62
2019 Alberta 22 78 26
2019 Manitoba 22 78 25
2019 New Brunswick 32 68 15
2018 National Capital Region 24 76 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 41
2018 British Columbia 31 69 53
2018 Manitoba 30 70 30
2018 New Brunswick 41 59 15

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 219
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 36
2020 British Columbia 24 76 50
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 265
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 49
2019 British Columbia 21 79 62
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 49

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 36
2020 British Columbia 30 70 50
2020 Alberta 38 62 17
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 265
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 43
2019 British Columbia 24 76 62
2019 Alberta 29 71 26
2019 Manitoba 25 75 25
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 41
2018 British Columbia 24 76 53
2018 Manitoba 23 77 30

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 219
2020 British Columbia 12 88 50
2020 Alberta 0 100 17
2020 Manitoba 0 100 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 265
2019 British Columbia 10 90 62
2019 Alberta 0 100 26
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 285
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 41
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 219
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 36
2020 British Columbia 13 87 50
2020 Alberta 0 100 17
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 265
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 49
2019 British Columbia 18 82 62
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 285
2018 British Columbia 11 89 53

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 36
2020 British Columbia 16 84 50
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 265
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 43
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 41
2018 British Columbia 20 80 53
2018 New Brunswick 33 67 15
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 13

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 219
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 265
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 43
2019 British Columbia 13 87 62
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 41
2018 British Columbia 14 86 53

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 72 219
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 33
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 36
2020 British Columbia 16 84 50
2020 Manitoba 38 62 19
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 13
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 265
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 49
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 43
2019 British Columbia 22 78 62
2019 Alberta 38 62 26
2019 Manitoba 21 79 25
2018 National Capital Region 24 76 285
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 49
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 41
2018 British Columbia 23 77 53
2018 Manitoba 27 73 30
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 13

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 210
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 251
2019 British Columbia 12 88 52
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 273
2018 British Columbia 20 80 46
2018 Manitoba 16 84 29
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 12

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 210
2020 British Columbia 16 84 44
2019 National Capital Region 26 74 251
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 43
2019 British Columbia 19 81 52
2019 Nova Scotia 35 65 15
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 273
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 45
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 37
2018 British Columbia 21 79 46
2018 Manitoba 21 79 29
2018 New Brunswick 33 67 14

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 210
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 251
2019 British Columbia 9 91 52
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 273
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 12

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 210
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 28
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 251
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 273
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 37
2018 British Columbia 21 79 46

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 210
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 British Columbia 15 85 44
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 251
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 43
2019 British Columbia 12 88 52
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 273
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 45
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 37
2018 British Columbia 12 88 46
2018 Manitoba 17 83 29
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 12

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 210
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 251
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 273
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 45
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 14

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 210
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 Alberta 0 100 17
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 251
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 19 81 273
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 12

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 210
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 251
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 273
2018 Manitoba 22 78 29
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 12

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 210
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 28
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 251
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 43
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 273
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 45
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 14

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 210
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 28
2020 British Columbia 22 78 44
2020 Alberta 34 66 17
2019 National Capital Region 26 74 251
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 43
2019 British Columbia 29 71 52
2019 Nova Scotia 49 51 15
2018 National Capital Region 31 69 273
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 45
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 37
2018 British Columbia 33 67 46
2018 Alberta 31 69 19
2018 Manitoba 33 67 29

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 210
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 251
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 273
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 37
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 12

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 210
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 28
2020 British Columbia 26 74 44
2020 Alberta 60 40 17
2019 National Capital Region 48 52 251
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 43
2019 British Columbia 37 63 52
2019 Nova Scotia 61 39 15
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 273
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 45
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 37
2018 British Columbia 43 57 46
2018 Alberta 38 62 19
2018 Manitoba 59 41 29
2018 New Brunswick 47 53 14

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 28
2020 British Columbia 0 100 44
2020 Alberta 0 100 17
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 46
2018 Alberta 0 100 19
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 14

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 42 210
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 28
2020 British Columbia 50 50 44
2020 Alberta 64 36 17
2019 National Capital Region 58 42 251
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 43
2019 British Columbia 50 50 52
2019 New Brunswick 46 54 15
2019 Nova Scotia 58 42 15
2018 National Capital Region 55 45 273
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 45
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 37
2018 British Columbia 46 54 46
2018 Alberta 48 52 19
2018 Manitoba 66 34 29
2018 New Brunswick 46 54 14

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 251
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 15
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 15
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 14

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 210
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 28
2020 British Columbia 16 84 44
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 251
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 43
2019 British Columbia 13 87 52
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 273
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 45
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 37
2018 British Columbia 12 88 46
2018 Manitoba 16 84 29

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 17 17 4 4 31 7 59 14 2410
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 21 15 3 4 25 9 66 11 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 23 15 5 6 26 7 61 16 386
2020 British Columbia 18 21 18 8 7 22 6 54 20 392
2020 Alberta 18 15 20 7 7 28 5 50 20 141
2020 Saskatchewan 18 0 11 16 0 36 19 41 35 17
2020 Manitoba 25 19 23 3 5 21 4 58 11 187
2020 New Brunswick 29 20 12 3 4 24 8 72 11 175
2020 Nova Scotia 27 19 24 4 7 14 6 56 13 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 16 22 11 20 11 1 40 35 57
2019 National Capital Region 17 15 20 6 6 28 7 49 19 2137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 17 20 10 6 22 7 49 23 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 21 16 5 4 25 12 60 15 322
2019 British Columbia 16 16 22 9 9 21 7 44 25 382
2019 Alberta 10 18 20 6 14 27 6 41 29 130
2019 Saskatchewan 17 11 28 17 0 27 0 39 23 11
2019 Manitoba 17 17 17 8 9 26 6 49 26 171
2019 New Brunswick 25 17 19 3 5 20 11 61 11 159
2019 Nova Scotia 12 17 24 14 10 22 2 37 32 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 9 20 11 10 24 3 44 28 45
2018 National Capital Region 16 16 22 6 5 28 6 49 17 2020
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 20 24 7 8 17 5 51 18 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 24 24 6 5 21 6 52 15 303
2018 British Columbia 13 20 26 8 9 21 3 44 23 364
2018 Alberta 12 21 31 12 7 14 3 40 23 102
2018 Manitoba 20 13 21 8 10 24 4 46 25 179
2018 New Brunswick 26 20 13 5 3 25 8 68 12 164
2018 Nova Scotia 28 13 24 4 12 16 3 51 20 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 20 28 1 19 10 2 45 23 49
2017 National Capital Region 14 17 19 6 6 30 9 50 19 2018
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 20 22 7 9 19 6 50 21 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 28 22 5 6 22 5 55 15 378
2017 British Columbia 15 18 19 8 11 22 7 46 27 400
2017 Alberta 14 18 17 8 8 31 3 49 25 150
2017 Saskatchewan 39 8 15 8 8 15 8 61 20 13
2017 Manitoba 17 19 19 9 10 20 7 49 25 201
2017 New Brunswick 25 22 15 4 3 21 8 67 11 173
2017 Nova Scotia 28 20 17 5 7 16 8 62 15 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 20 28 5 7 17 4 49 16 54
2014 National Capital Region 15 15 20 5 6 30 9 49 18 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 23 18 5 11 21 4 55 21 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 21 18 5 9 27 8 51 21 328
2014 British Columbia 15 18 19 12 13 18 5 43 32 330
2014 Alberta 12 21 24 6 6 26 6 48 16 124
2014 Manitoba 18 13 22 9 13 21 4 41 29 161
2014 New Brunswick 18 18 15 8 3 31 8 59 17 159
2014 Nova Scotia 19 24 24 8 7 16 2 52 18 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 15 23 12 21 14 1 33 39 63

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 29 15 4 3 11 1 75 8 2415
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 30 11 4 2 7 2 81 6 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 41 11 5 3 8 1 78 9 386
2020 British Columbia 32 33 18 5 5 6 2 70 11 394
2020 Alberta 38 26 17 7 5 6 1 68 13 141
2020 Saskatchewan 50 10 24 0 11 5 0 63 11 17
2020 Manitoba 40 30 15 6 4 4 1 73 11 187
2020 New Brunswick 54 26 9 6 2 3 0 83 8 173
2020 Nova Scotia 35 32 19 5 3 6 1 71 9 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 25 21 17 9 0 0 53 26 56
2019 National Capital Region 31 28 19 6 4 11 1 67 12 2140
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 30 15 7 5 6 1 71 13 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 14 4 2 10 1 77 7 320
2019 British Columbia 29 27 21 9 6 5 2 61 17 382
2019 Alberta 24 28 18 8 11 9 2 59 21 130
2019 Saskatchewan 48 17 8 8 0 19 0 80 10 11
2019 Manitoba 29 31 15 8 7 8 2 66 17 171
2019 New Brunswick 49 28 12 4 3 3 0 80 7 160
2019 Nova Scotia 25 38 16 8 9 4 0 66 17 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 26 9 13 4 7 3 71 19 44
2018 National Capital Region 29 30 19 6 4 12 1 67 11 2022
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 17 5 6 5 0 71 12 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 44 16 6 4 6 0 73 10 304
2018 British Columbia 24 33 23 7 7 6 0 61 14 364
2018 Alberta 28 24 25 11 7 5 0 55 19 102
2018 Manitoba 33 25 17 8 9 7 1 63 19 178
2018 New Brunswick 44 31 10 5 3 6 1 81 8 162
2018 Nova Scotia 38 29 16 6 8 3 0 69 14 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 22 24 5 15 6 0 53 21 49
2017 National Capital Region 24 31 17 6 5 14 2 66 14 2012
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 30 22 6 5 7 2 64 12 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 44 18 5 5 5 0 71 10 379
2017 British Columbia 26 29 20 8 7 9 1 61 17 400
2017 Alberta 24 33 16 10 7 11 0 63 19 149
2017 Saskatchewan 54 16 8 15 8 0 0 70 23 13
2017 Manitoba 29 28 17 10 8 8 1 63 19 201
2017 New Brunswick 39 30 15 4 3 8 1 75 8 172
2017 Nova Scotia 41 30 19 6 2 2 0 72 9 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 30 25 6 7 4 0 61 13 54
2014 National Capital Region 25 29 20 5 4 15 2 65 11 1825
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 20 8 5 10 1 63 15 352
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 42 17 4 7 8 1 70 12 328
2014 British Columbia 22 30 22 8 9 8 2 57 19 330
2014 Alberta 22 22 26 6 5 15 3 54 14 124
2014 Manitoba 26 23 23 10 6 10 2 55 19 160
2014 New Brunswick 38 30 15 4 4 8 0 74 10 159
2014 Nova Scotia 24 31 25 11 6 3 0 56 18 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 22 25 14 14 7 0 43 31 63
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 2410
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 387
2020 British Columbia 7 93 396
2020 Alberta 8 92 140
2020 Manitoba 6 94 189
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 175
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 57
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 2143
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 368
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 320
2019 British Columbia 8 92 382
2019 Alberta 12 88 130
2019 Manitoba 10 90 171
2019 New Brunswick 6 94 160
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 72
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 2024
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 304
2018 British Columbia 9 91 360
2018 Alberta 8 92 103
2018 Manitoba 6 94 180
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 164

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 69 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 24
2020 British Columbia 41 59 28
2019 National Capital Region 42 58 135
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 33
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 22
2019 British Columbia 37 63 28
2019 Manitoba 30 70 15
2018 National Capital Region 46 54 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 19
2018 British Columbia 51 49 30

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 69 31 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 24
2020 British Columbia 70 30 28
2020 Alberta 56 44 12
2019 National Capital Region 74 26 135
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 26 33
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 22
2019 British Columbia 78 22 28
2019 Alberta 66 34 16
2019 Manitoba 66 34 15
2018 National Capital Region 78 22 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 19
2018 British Columbia 70 30 30

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 28
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 135
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2019 Manitoba 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 28
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 33
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2019 Manitoba 0 100 15
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 30
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 150
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 135
2019 Manitoba 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 24
2020 British Columbia 16 84 28
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 135
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 150
2020 Alberta 44 56 12
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 135
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 134

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 24
2020 British Columbia 39 61 28
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 31
2019 British Columbia 24 76 28
2019 Manitoba 50 50 15
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 23

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 150
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 24
2020 British Columbia 36 64 28
2019 National Capital Region 18 82 132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 22
2019 British Columbia 29 71 28
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 134
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 19
2018 British Columbia 25 75 30

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 24
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 31
2019 British Columbia 21 79 28
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 150
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 132
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 134
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 24
2020 British Columbia 18 82 28
2019 National Capital Region 32 68 132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 31
2019 Alberta 32 68 16
2018 National Capital Region 35 65 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 19
2018 British Columbia 19 81 30

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 76 150
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 24
2020 British Columbia 38 62 28
2019 National Capital Region 32 68 132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 22
2019 British Columbia 45 55 28
2019 Alberta 44 56 16
2019 Manitoba 29 71 15
2018 National Capital Region 28 72 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 23
2018 British Columbia 28 72 30

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Manitoba 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 30
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 132
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 Manitoba 0 100 15
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 150
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 132
2019 Manitoba 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 134
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 150
2020 British Columbia 16 84 28
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 132
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2018 National Capital Region 17 83 134

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 28
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2019 Manitoba 0 100 15
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 150
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 134
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 British Columbia 0 100 28
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 0 100 28
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2019 Manitoba 0 100 15
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 30
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 24
2020 British Columbia 28 72 28
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 22
2019 British Columbia 26 74 28
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 19
2018 British Columbia 38 62 30

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 75 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 24
2020 British Columbia 44 56 28
2020 Alberta 51 49 12
2019 National Capital Region 26 74 129
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 19
2019 British Columbia 37 63 28
2018 National Capital Region 34 66 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 19
2018 British Columbia 46 54 30

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 150
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 24
2020 British Columbia 38 62 28
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 129
2019 British Columbia 22 78 28
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 23
2018 British Columbia 18 82 30

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 150
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 129
2019 Manitoba 0 100 15
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 134

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 24
2020 British Columbia 26 74 28
2020 Manitoba 45 55 11
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 129
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 31
2019 British Columbia 29 71 28
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 134
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 19
2018 British Columbia 29 71 30

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 28
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2020 Manitoba 0 100 11
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 31
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 19

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 16 84 28
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 129
2019 British Columbia 22 78 28
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 134
2018 Manitoba 0 100 10

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 24
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 129
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 150
2020 Alberta 0 100 12
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 129
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 134

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 47 150
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 24
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 24
2020 British Columbia 33 67 28
2020 Alberta 41 59 12
2020 Manitoba 47 53 11
2019 National Capital Region 55 45 129
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 31
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 19
2019 British Columbia 32 68 28
2019 Alberta 50 50 16
2019 Manitoba 55 45 15
2018 National Capital Region 44 56 134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 19
2018 British Columbia 41 59 30

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 117
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 126
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 20 80 117
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 126
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 126
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 26

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 117
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 26

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 126
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 117
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 126

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 117
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 126
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 26

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 117
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 126
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 117
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 126

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 29 71 23
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 117
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 126
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 15
2018 British Columbia 39 61 26

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 117
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 126

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 53 47 23
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 117
2019 British Columbia 25 75 19
2018 National Capital Region 34 66 126
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 15
2018 British Columbia 50 50 26

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 23
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15
2018 British Columbia 0 100 26

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 50 50 23
2019 National Capital Region 66 34 117
2019 British Columbia 42 58 19
2018 National Capital Region 60 40 126
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 21
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 15
2018 British Columbia 55 45 26

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 117
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 15

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 117
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 126
2018 British Columbia 25 75 26

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 17 17 3 3 32 6 64 9 2412
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 17 14 5 2 28 6 68 11 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 27 16 2 4 29 6 68 8 385
2020 British Columbia 20 21 20 4 5 24 5 58 13 392
2020 Alberta 22 13 19 4 6 30 7 55 15 141
2020 Saskatchewan 23 0 29 5 0 31 11 40 9 17
2020 Manitoba 25 22 21 3 2 22 5 65 7 189
2020 New Brunswick 32 17 13 3 1 27 7 74 7 175
2020 Nova Scotia 27 20 25 1 3 21 3 61 5 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 17 30 6 7 21 1 45 17 57
2019 National Capital Region 17 14 21 3 3 34 8 53 11 2141
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 14 24 2 6 27 7 50 13 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 21 15 2 3 29 11 67 8 321
2019 British Columbia 17 14 25 7 6 25 7 46 18 381
2019 Alberta 12 12 23 3 6 36 7 43 16 130
2019 Saskatchewan 17 11 28 8 0 36 0 44 13 11
2019 Manitoba 16 17 20 4 7 29 8 51 16 171
2019 New Brunswick 26 14 19 1 2 26 13 64 5 158
2019 Nova Scotia 15 13 29 4 9 28 2 40 19 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 14 15 2 7 25 4 65 13 45
2018 National Capital Region 17 16 23 3 3 32 7 54 9 2024
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 20 26 3 4 21 4 55 10 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 24 22 3 4 27 5 58 10 305
2018 British Columbia 17 13 34 5 5 23 5 41 13 362
2018 Alberta 13 12 38 5 4 24 5 34 13 100
2018 Manitoba 22 13 22 2 5 31 4 55 11 178
2018 New Brunswick 27 18 14 2 1 30 7 72 6 164
2018 Nova Scotia 27 18 28 6 1 17 2 56 9 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 15 38 2 3 15 2 48 6 50
2017 National Capital Region 14 17 20 2 2 37 9 56 8 2015
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 17 26 3 3 25 6 54 9 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 24 21 3 4 28 7 57 10 379
2017 British Columbia 17 15 24 6 4 27 7 49 16 402
2017 Alberta 14 17 20 2 4 36 7 55 10 150
2017 Saskatchewan 24 8 23 8 0 23 15 52 12 13
2017 Manitoba 20 17 21 4 4 27 8 56 12 202
2017 New Brunswick 26 17 18 0 2 29 7 68 4 174
2017 Nova Scotia 26 19 23 5 1 23 3 61 8 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 22 34 3 0 17 0 55 4 54
2014 National Capital Region 16 13 20 2 3 38 8 53 10 1824
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 22 23 4 6 24 5 54 14 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 19 17 2 4 36 10 57 12 328
2014 British Columbia 18 16 25 2 6 25 7 51 13 329
2014 Alberta 14 13 22 4 4 35 7 48 14 124
2014 Manitoba 21 14 24 2 6 30 4 51 13 161
2014 New Brunswick 19 14 17 0 3 38 10 62 5 159
2014 Nova Scotia 18 19 37 3 1 17 5 47 6 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 20 27 5 5 28 5 46 14 63

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 28 17 3 3 11 1 75 6 2409
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 12 3 1 7 1 82 4 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 43 13 1 3 7 1 82 4 386
2020 British Columbia 36 31 17 3 6 5 2 72 10 394
2020 Alberta 41 24 16 5 6 7 2 71 12 141
2020 Saskatchewan 49 19 21 5 0 5 0 72 6 17
2020 Manitoba 44 31 14 2 2 6 1 81 4 189
2020 New Brunswick 57 23 10 4 0 5 1 85 4 175
2020 Nova Scotia 33 31 25 1 3 7 0 69 4 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 25 24 6 9 1 0 61 15 57
2019 National Capital Region 32 27 18 4 2 16 1 71 7 2137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 30 15 5 4 9 1 74 10 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 34 13 2 3 11 2 79 6 321
2019 British Columbia 31 25 21 8 5 8 2 62 15 380
2019 Alberta 30 24 26 3 5 10 3 61 9 129
2019 Saskatchewan 36 20 17 8 0 19 0 69 10 11
2019 Manitoba 31 29 19 5 5 9 2 67 11 171
2019 New Brunswick 50 24 14 4 1 6 1 79 5 160
2019 Nova Scotia 30 34 17 7 6 6 0 68 14 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 22 15 2 6 11 3 74 9 44
2018 National Capital Region 30 27 21 4 2 14 2 68 8 2020
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 29 22 3 4 7 0 69 8 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 40 15 4 4 10 1 74 9 305
2018 British Columbia 26 28 26 4 4 10 2 61 10 362
2018 Alberta 24 31 20 8 4 12 0 63 14 101
2018 Manitoba 35 24 18 5 4 13 1 68 11 179
2018 New Brunswick 46 28 11 3 2 10 0 82 5 163
2018 Nova Scotia 36 33 21 6 0 5 0 72 6 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 20 37 3 2 10 0 53 5 50
2017 National Capital Region 26 30 19 3 2 18 3 70 6 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 21 4 3 10 2 68 8 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 44 14 3 3 8 1 77 7 378
2017 British Columbia 28 30 20 4 5 11 3 67 10 402
2017 Alberta 29 27 18 4 4 17 1 68 10 150
2017 Saskatchewan 54 16 23 0 8 0 0 70 8 13
2017 Manitoba 35 27 19 5 2 11 1 70 8 201
2017 New Brunswick 43 23 15 1 2 14 2 78 3 174
2017 Nova Scotia 34 32 16 6 2 9 0 73 9 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 30 28 5 2 4 0 64 7 54
2014 National Capital Region 27 26 20 3 2 20 3 68 7 1823
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 30 18 4 6 12 2 68 11 351
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 38 17 3 4 15 2 72 8 328
2014 British Columbia 29 28 24 4 4 9 2 64 9 330
2014 Alberta 28 20 22 3 4 19 3 62 9 124
2014 Manitoba 32 22 22 3 3 15 2 65 8 160
2014 New Brunswick 41 25 15 1 2 14 2 79 4 159
2014 Nova Scotia 23 34 27 2 2 8 2 64 5 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 30 20 8 5 20 0 58 16 63

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 4 25 15 48 3 3 7 67 33
2020 British Columbia 0 16 16 25 33 9 0 18 64 12
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 24 18 11 9 0 1 62 20 2417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 29 22 12 11 0 0 54 23 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 18 11 8 0 0 62 19 388
2020 British Columbia 24 28 21 12 14 0 0 53 26 396
2020 Alberta 22 29 22 19 8 0 1 51 27 139
2020 Saskatchewan 37 8 22 16 18 0 0 44 34 17
2020 Manitoba 34 26 17 14 8 0 1 61 23 189
2020 New Brunswick 27 37 18 6 11 0 0 65 17 175
2020 Nova Scotia 11 23 24 22 19 0 0 34 41 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 29 22 21 11 0 0 46 32 57

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 25 20 10 11 0 1 59 21 2412
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 15 10 11 2 1 63 22 366
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 19 12 10 0 1 59 22 384
2020 British Columbia 23 26 24 13 14 0 0 49 27 394
2020 Alberta 33 24 20 12 9 1 2 59 21 141
2020 Saskatchewan 47 32 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 17
2020 Manitoba 30 28 23 10 8 0 0 58 19 189
2020 New Brunswick 33 30 14 14 7 0 2 64 21 175
2020 Nova Scotia 22 27 27 14 9 0 0 49 24 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 27 6 15 21 0 0 58 36 57
2019 National Capital Region 25 28 19 11 16 0 1 53 28 2141
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 26 21 14 21 1 0 43 36 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 26 23 12 16 0 2 47 29 321
2019 British Columbia 15 25 20 16 23 0 0 41 40 383
2019 Alberta 16 28 22 14 18 0 1 45 33 130
2019 Saskatchewan 17 9 58 0 17 0 0 25 17 11
2019 Manitoba 23 30 23 9 16 0 0 53 25 171
2019 New Brunswick 30 26 20 12 11 0 0 56 24 159
2019 Nova Scotia 22 16 29 15 17 0 0 39 32 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 18 23 16 19 0 0 43 35 45
2018 National Capital Region 24 26 21 13 16 0 1 50 29 2025
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 25 27 12 20 1 0 40 33 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 24 24 15 15 0 3 44 31 303
2018 British Columbia 15 23 20 18 23 0 1 39 41 363
2018 Alberta 21 26 22 12 17 0 2 48 30 103
2018 Manitoba 21 16 27 14 21 0 0 38 35 180
2018 New Brunswick 18 32 21 14 15 0 0 50 29 161
2018 Nova Scotia 21 21 29 14 10 0 4 45 25 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 19 21 20 10 0 2 47 31 50
2017 National Capital Region 29 27 19 12 11 0 2 57 23 2009
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 20 11 12 1 3 56 23 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 23 21 12 12 0 4 53 25 376
2017 British Columbia 22 27 23 12 12 1 2 51 26 400
2017 Alberta 29 32 17 10 11 1 1 62 21 150
2017 Saskatchewan 39 30 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 13
2017 Manitoba 22 25 24 14 14 0 2 48 28 200
2017 New Brunswick 27 29 17 11 14 1 1 57 26 174
2017 Nova Scotia 37 30 10 9 11 0 2 68 21 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 18 23 12 22 0 2 42 35 53

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 18 27 27 16 11 0 0 46 27 2412
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 29 26 15 7 1 0 51 22 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 32 16 8 0 1 44 24 386
2020 British Columbia 19 30 27 16 9 0 0 49 25 395
2020 Alberta 24 41 18 8 6 1 1 67 15 140
2020 Saskatchewan 23 29 29 18 0 0 0 52 18 17
2020 Manitoba 26 36 19 13 7 0 0 61 20 189
2020 New Brunswick 25 32 20 12 11 0 0 57 23 175
2020 Nova Scotia 28 21 29 17 5 0 0 49 22 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 29 25 18 14 0 0 43 32 57
2019 National Capital Region 20 30 25 15 10 0 0 50 25 2136
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 32 21 17 11 0 1 50 28 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 28 28 12 10 0 1 48 23 321
2019 British Columbia 15 29 32 16 8 0 1 44 24 383
2019 Alberta 16 31 32 13 6 0 3 48 19 129
2019 Saskatchewan 33 59 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Manitoba 28 29 18 10 13 0 1 58 24 171
2019 New Brunswick 27 28 27 8 11 0 0 55 19 158
2019 Nova Scotia 28 31 23 7 12 0 0 59 19 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 28 16 12 10 0 0 61 22 45
2018 National Capital Region 16 27 29 16 11 0 1 43 27 2026
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 32 24 16 12 1 0 48 28 336
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 25 31 17 12 0 1 39 30 303
2018 British Columbia 14 28 28 21 10 0 0 42 31 363
2018 Alberta 16 30 28 15 11 0 0 46 26 103
2018 Manitoba 17 21 32 17 13 0 0 38 30 180
2018 New Brunswick 21 34 21 12 10 0 1 56 22 164
2018 Nova Scotia 20 36 22 11 11 0 0 56 22 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 29 27 8 11 0 0 55 19 50
2017 National Capital Region 17 27 27 18 10 1 1 44 29 2015
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 30 23 15 11 0 2 49 27 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 21 33 18 13 0 1 36 31 375
2017 British Columbia 16 30 25 17 11 0 1 46 28 401
2017 Alberta 17 36 29 11 8 0 0 53 19 149
2017 Saskatchewan 16 38 23 8 15 0 0 54 23 13
2017 Manitoba 17 31 27 15 10 0 2 48 25 200
2017 New Brunswick 20 35 17 12 14 0 1 56 27 174
2017 Nova Scotia 27 29 18 12 11 0 2 57 24 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 22 30 16 8 0 2 45 24 53

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 30 22 13 8 0 1 56 21 2402
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 32 19 8 2 1 2 70 11 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 25 11 4 0 1 59 15 388
2020 British Columbia 32 34 18 9 5 0 1 68 14 394
2020 Alberta 45 29 13 7 4 1 1 76 11 140
2020 Saskatchewan 23 43 21 5 8 0 0 66 13 17
2020 Manitoba 44 29 14 8 4 0 1 74 12 189
2020 New Brunswick 38 32 17 6 7 0 0 70 13 175
2020 Nova Scotia 28 30 26 12 3 0 2 59 15 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 41 17 3 6 0 2 74 9 57
2019 National Capital Region 24 32 23 12 8 0 1 57 20 2132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 29 19 10 4 0 2 67 14 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 33 20 11 8 0 2 61 19 320
2019 British Columbia 25 38 22 9 5 0 1 64 14 383
2019 Alberta 32 35 16 6 7 0 3 70 14 130
2019 Saskatchewan 67 25 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Manitoba 38 30 18 6 8 0 1 68 14 168
2019 New Brunswick 42 32 17 5 4 0 0 74 9 158
2019 Nova Scotia 40 32 18 8 1 0 1 72 10 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 11 45
2018 National Capital Region 20 30 27 14 9 0 1 50 23 2018
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 31 21 12 5 1 2 62 17 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 28 30 15 7 0 2 46 23 303
2018 British Columbia 22 38 22 9 7 0 1 61 17 361
2018 Alberta 27 33 23 11 4 2 0 61 15 102
2018 Manitoba 28 32 22 9 7 0 1 61 16 180
2018 New Brunswick 34 34 16 9 5 2 0 69 14 163
2018 Nova Scotia 32 34 20 5 7 0 1 67 13 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 32 9 4 9 0 3 78 13 49
2017 National Capital Region 21 28 24 16 9 1 1 50 26 2011
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 23 12 3 1 2 61 16 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 28 29 15 11 0 1 45 26 377
2017 British Columbia 26 38 20 8 6 0 2 65 15 399
2017 Alberta 31 36 18 9 4 0 2 69 13 149
2017 Saskatchewan 39 30 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 13
2017 Manitoba 24 36 20 10 7 1 3 62 17 200
2017 New Brunswick 32 37 16 4 9 0 2 70 13 173
2017 Nova Scotia 35 24 21 9 7 0 4 61 16 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 27 21 10 0 0 2 69 10 53

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 27 21 14 13 1 1 52 26 2402
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 18 12 11 2 2 57 24 366
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 26 21 15 12 0 2 51 28 386
2020 British Columbia 29 25 19 15 11 1 1 55 26 394
2020 Alberta 47 30 9 7 3 1 1 80 11 141
2020 Saskatchewan 42 29 11 18 0 0 0 71 18 17
2020 Manitoba 40 31 15 8 4 0 2 72 13 188
2020 New Brunswick 32 26 19 13 9 0 1 59 21 175
2020 Nova Scotia 39 19 20 16 6 0 0 59 22 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 28 17 8 17 0 0 58 24 57
2019 National Capital Region 22 25 22 16 13 1 1 49 29 2126
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 28 20 11 16 1 2 51 28 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 25 22 14 13 0 2 50 28 319
2019 British Columbia 18 27 24 17 12 1 1 46 30 380
2019 Alberta 17 32 25 10 12 3 1 51 23 130
2019 Saskatchewan 25 59 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2019 Manitoba 35 26 15 9 14 1 1 62 23 171
2019 New Brunswick 38 20 19 9 14 0 0 59 23 160
2019 Nova Scotia 29 20 29 6 15 0 2 49 21 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 28 12 14 7 0 0 67 22 45
2018 National Capital Region 19 26 24 18 12 1 1 46 30 2022
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 26 22 18 13 1 1 46 32 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 24 29 13 16 0 2 40 30 302
2018 British Columbia 16 28 26 15 13 0 1 45 29 361
2018 Alberta 21 28 22 16 10 1 2 51 27 103
2018 Manitoba 22 29 21 13 14 0 2 52 27 179
2018 New Brunswick 30 26 19 10 11 1 4 58 22 162
2018 Nova Scotia 24 31 19 6 16 0 4 57 23 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 26 16 7 13 0 0 64 20 50
2017 National Capital Region 18 23 22 20 14 1 2 42 35 2014
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 23 20 17 16 1 2 46 34 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 23 22 15 21 1 1 42 36 376
2017 British Columbia 21 23 22 17 15 1 2 45 33 399
2017 Alberta 22 27 26 14 9 0 3 50 23 149
2017 Saskatchewan 47 23 16 8 8 0 0 69 15 13
2017 Manitoba 21 25 23 13 13 0 4 49 27 200
2017 New Brunswick 23 26 19 12 17 2 1 50 30 174
2017 Nova Scotia 34 25 9 18 13 0 2 60 31 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 19 19 23 8 0 0 51 30 53

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 26 15 8 5 0 3 70 14 2397
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 24 12 4 3 1 4 81 7 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 11 6 2 0 5 80 8 385
2020 British Columbia 55 24 10 5 3 0 3 81 8 390
2020 Alberta 62 22 7 3 0 1 5 89 4 141
2020 Saskatchewan 45 37 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 17
2020 Manitoba 65 21 5 3 3 0 3 88 6 187
2020 New Brunswick 56 23 10 5 3 0 3 82 8 174
2020 Nova Scotia 53 25 13 4 0 0 5 82 4 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 27 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 57
2019 National Capital Region 48 25 13 6 4 0 4 76 10 2134
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 27 9 4 3 0 4 83 8 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 27 13 2 4 0 4 81 6 321
2019 British Columbia 48 29 11 4 2 0 4 81 7 379
2019 Alberta 56 33 4 1 2 0 4 93 3 129
2019 Saskatchewan 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2019 Manitoba 65 20 7 3 2 0 4 88 4 168
2019 New Brunswick 65 19 7 4 4 0 1 85 8 160
2019 Nova Scotia 64 20 6 1 2 0 6 90 4 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 37 5 2 6 0 2 86 9 45
2018 National Capital Region 43 27 15 6 4 0 5 73 11 2020
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 24 15 3 2 0 6 79 6 331
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 31 17 6 4 0 6 71 10 301
2018 British Columbia 49 25 11 5 2 1 6 80 8 359
2018 Alberta 54 24 9 3 1 1 8 87 4 103
2018 Manitoba 52 28 12 2 1 0 6 84 3 179
2018 New Brunswick 59 23 8 2 2 1 4 87 5 164
2018 Nova Scotia 57 31 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 27 9 2 2 0 0 87 5 50
2017 National Capital Region 37 28 14 7 4 1 9 72 12 2008
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 25 10 2 2 1 8 83 5 396
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 33 14 2 4 1 6 78 6 376
2017 British Columbia 48 27 9 4 3 1 7 82 8 399
2017 Alberta 59 26 5 1 1 1 6 91 3 149
2017 Saskatchewan 54 30 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 13
2017 Manitoba 51 27 8 4 3 0 8 84 8 201
2017 New Brunswick 56 24 11 2 2 0 5 84 4 174
2017 Nova Scotia 57 26 3 5 0 0 9 91 5 82
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 17 18 4 4 0 6 72 9 53

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 26 21 13 10 0 0 56 23 2409
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 30 18 11 6 1 1 65 17 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 31 18 9 6 0 1 66 16 386
2020 British Columbia 29 34 20 9 8 0 0 63 17 392
2020 Alberta 39 29 22 7 2 0 1 68 10 141
2020 Saskatchewan 34 18 29 13 5 0 0 53 18 17
2020 Manitoba 37 31 19 9 4 0 0 68 13 189
2020 New Brunswick 42 25 18 10 6 0 0 67 15 175
2020 Nova Scotia 33 30 22 8 6 0 0 64 14 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 33 21 8 10 0 0 61 18 57
2019 National Capital Region 32 30 19 9 8 0 1 63 17 2136
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 32 15 8 5 1 1 71 14 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 27 17 7 6 1 1 70 13 322
2019 British Columbia 28 32 21 11 7 0 1 61 19 382
2019 Alberta 38 31 21 3 6 0 2 70 9 130
2019 Saskatchewan 73 19 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 11
2019 Manitoba 36 33 19 5 6 0 2 70 11 171
2019 New Brunswick 43 27 18 6 6 0 0 69 12 159
2019 Nova Scotia 45 23 10 17 5 0 0 68 22 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 24 15 6 15 0 0 63 21 45
2018 National Capital Region 30 30 21 11 7 0 1 60 19 2026
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 29 24 7 5 1 0 64 12 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 21 8 6 0 1 65 14 302
2018 British Columbia 28 29 21 11 10 0 1 58 21 364
2018 Alberta 37 32 18 9 4 0 1 70 13 103
2018 Manitoba 38 24 22 10 6 0 0 62 15 180
2018 New Brunswick 39 31 21 3 5 1 0 70 9 164
2018 Nova Scotia 49 21 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 26 11 10 7 0 0 71 17 50
2017 National Capital Region 28 30 21 13 6 0 1 59 19 2012
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 34 18 9 5 1 1 67 14 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 34 19 6 5 0 1 69 12 377
2017 British Columbia 28 34 20 9 8 0 1 62 17 399
2017 Alberta 42 33 15 6 3 0 1 76 9 149
2017 Saskatchewan 39 15 24 15 8 0 0 54 23 13
2017 Manitoba 34 33 18 10 4 1 1 67 15 201
2017 New Brunswick 40 27 17 9 6 1 1 68 15 173
2017 Nova Scotia 40 30 17 11 1 0 1 71 12 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 37 13 15 8 0 0 64 23 54

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 22 18 10 9 0 9 59 21 2401
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 27 14 10 9 1 7 64 20 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 30 21 10 7 0 5 60 18 385
2020 British Columbia 32 24 19 8 9 0 7 60 19 394
2020 Alberta 36 24 19 7 4 0 10 67 13 139
2020 Saskatchewan 42 10 27 16 5 0 0 53 21 17
2020 Manitoba 34 30 15 6 8 1 6 69 15 188
2020 New Brunswick 34 31 17 6 7 1 5 69 13 175
2020 Nova Scotia 30 23 23 13 5 0 6 57 19 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 37 18 8 4 0 7 68 13 57

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 35 17 7 3 1 1 72 10 2404
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 37 15 8 3 1 1 73 12 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 24 7 3 0 1 65 10 383
2020 British Columbia 28 43 18 7 4 0 0 71 12 395
2020 Alberta 35 37 18 5 1 2 1 75 6 141
2020 Saskatchewan 24 37 28 5 5 0 0 61 10 17
2020 Manitoba 36 34 18 8 4 0 0 70 12 188
2020 New Brunswick 45 34 16 3 1 0 1 79 5 175
2020 Nova Scotia 28 34 22 11 4 0 0 63 15 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 38 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 57
2019 National Capital Region 29 38 18 8 5 1 1 68 14 2124
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 18 9 8 0 1 64 17 368
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 19 8 3 0 1 69 11 321
2019 British Columbia 22 39 22 9 7 0 1 61 17 382
2019 Alberta 23 39 17 13 5 1 3 64 19 130
2019 Saskatchewan 28 64 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Manitoba 30 37 18 7 6 0 1 68 13 171
2019 New Brunswick 45 32 15 4 2 1 1 78 7 158
2019 Nova Scotia 31 31 22 14 0 0 2 63 15 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 29 15 4 6 0 0 75 10 45
2018 National Capital Region 25 37 21 10 5 1 1 63 15 2019
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 35 22 10 7 2 0 61 17 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 35 29 9 4 0 2 57 13 303
2018 British Columbia 16 39 26 13 4 1 1 56 18 363
2018 Alberta 21 33 32 6 6 1 0 55 13 103
2018 Manitoba 28 32 23 9 6 1 0 61 15 178
2018 New Brunswick 35 40 16 5 4 0 1 75 9 164
2018 Nova Scotia 31 33 22 11 3 0 0 64 14 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 38 21 8 3 0 0 69 11 50
2017 National Capital Region 28 34 21 11 5 1 1 63 16 2007
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 21 10 5 1 2 63 15 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 22 10 4 1 2 63 14 377
2017 British Columbia 22 38 21 12 6 0 2 61 18 400
2017 Alberta 22 38 17 14 7 0 1 61 22 149
2017 Saskatchewan 39 23 23 16 0 0 0 62 16 13
2017 Manitoba 32 33 22 7 4 0 1 66 12 202
2017 New Brunswick 34 31 21 8 6 0 1 65 14 172
2017 Nova Scotia 36 32 19 7 1 0 4 71 9 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 32 14 15 4 3 0 66 20 54

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 34 20 11 6 0 1 62 17 2400
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 20 10 4 1 0 66 14 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 21 10 3 0 1 66 13 385
2020 British Columbia 26 36 22 10 6 0 0 62 16 393
2020 Alberta 26 39 23 8 2 1 1 66 10 140
2020 Saskatchewan 32 35 10 13 11 0 0 66 24 17
2020 Manitoba 32 37 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 189
2020 New Brunswick 33 36 18 11 3 0 0 69 14 175
2020 Nova Scotia 30 35 21 8 5 0 0 65 13 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 30 11 18 4 0 0 66 23 56
2019 National Capital Region 21 34 23 13 7 0 1 56 21 2131
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 36 21 14 8 0 1 57 22 368
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 20 10 5 0 1 64 15 318
2019 British Columbia 19 33 26 13 9 0 1 52 22 381
2019 Alberta 19 34 27 9 8 2 2 54 17 130
2019 Saskatchewan 36 36 11 8 8 0 0 72 17 11
2019 Manitoba 26 32 19 12 9 0 1 58 22 171
2019 New Brunswick 34 33 23 7 3 0 1 68 10 159
2019 Nova Scotia 39 28 21 6 5 0 0 67 12 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 29 20 6 2 0 0 72 9 45
2018 National Capital Region 20 32 26 14 7 1 1 53 21 2024
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 35 20 13 9 1 1 56 23 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 37 26 15 5 0 2 53 20 303
2018 British Columbia 17 34 27 16 6 0 1 51 22 364
2018 Alberta 9 35 28 17 10 1 0 45 27 103
2018 Manitoba 22 30 26 14 8 0 0 52 22 177
2018 New Brunswick 26 37 21 11 3 2 0 64 15 164
2018 Nova Scotia 32 32 19 11 5 0 1 65 16 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 44 21 0 6 0 0 73 6 49
2017 National Capital Region 20 31 24 15 8 1 1 52 23 2007
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 31 27 12 6 1 2 53 19 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 34 23 13 5 1 2 58 18 377
2017 British Columbia 19 35 25 13 7 0 1 54 20 399
2017 Alberta 16 36 24 11 11 0 2 53 23 149
2017 Saskatchewan 32 38 16 8 8 0 0 69 15 13
2017 Manitoba 25 31 25 9 9 0 1 56 18 202
2017 New Brunswick 24 33 18 15 8 1 1 58 24 172
2017 Nova Scotia 34 35 15 11 4 0 1 69 15 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 28 12 19 10 2 0 59 30 54

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 33 18 10 5 0 1 66 15 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 34 17 8 4 1 1 71 11 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 36 18 11 3 1 1 67 14 383
2020 British Columbia 27 38 17 12 6 0 0 65 17 395
2020 Alberta 26 35 21 13 4 1 1 62 17 140
2020 Saskatchewan 35 29 11 20 5 0 0 63 26 17
2020 Manitoba 35 30 21 9 6 0 0 65 15 188
2020 New Brunswick 38 33 17 7 3 0 1 72 10 174
2020 Nova Scotia 29 40 11 10 10 0 0 69 20 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 28 13 16 3 0 0 68 19 54
2019 National Capital Region 26 32 21 12 8 0 0 59 20 2128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 29 21 12 8 0 1 58 20 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 34 18 10 5 0 1 67 15 320
2019 British Columbia 23 34 23 13 7 0 1 57 20 380
2019 Alberta 20 36 17 14 10 1 2 58 24 130
2019 Saskatchewan 37 47 0 8 8 0 0 83 17 11
2019 Manitoba 27 32 23 8 9 0 1 60 18 170
2019 New Brunswick 36 39 11 6 7 0 1 76 13 159
2019 Nova Scotia 31 34 15 13 5 0 0 66 19 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 41 20 2 0 0 0 79 2 44
2018 National Capital Region 23 33 23 13 7 0 1 56 20 2017
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 18 16 6 1 0 60 23 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 37 21 14 6 1 2 58 21 300
2018 British Columbia 17 38 24 14 6 0 1 55 20 363
2018 Alberta 21 26 27 17 8 1 0 47 25 103
2018 Manitoba 27 31 23 12 7 0 0 58 19 178
2018 New Brunswick 30 33 18 10 7 1 1 64 17 164
2018 Nova Scotia 35 34 19 9 3 0 0 69 12 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 47 16 5 4 0 0 76 9 50
2017 National Capital Region 24 32 22 13 8 1 1 56 21 2011
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 33 24 10 6 1 2 59 17 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 34 20 11 7 1 2 61 18 377
2017 British Columbia 24 36 22 9 8 0 1 60 17 400
2017 Alberta 21 35 22 9 12 1 1 57 21 149
2017 Saskatchewan 39 30 16 15 0 0 0 69 15 13
2017 Manitoba 30 36 17 10 7 0 1 66 17 202
2017 New Brunswick 26 35 16 12 10 1 1 61 22 172
2017 Nova Scotia 38 29 19 8 3 0 2 69 12 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 32 9 14 6 2 0 70 20 54

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 27 14 7 4 0 1 75 11 2391
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 25 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 366
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 11 6 5 0 1 77 11 382
2020 British Columbia 44 26 16 7 6 0 1 71 13 393
2020 Alberta 48 25 16 6 2 2 1 75 8 139
2020 Saskatchewan 48 18 18 10 0 5 0 70 11 17
2020 Manitoba 54 24 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 187
2020 New Brunswick 57 22 11 6 4 0 0 80 9 174
2020 Nova Scotia 43 24 18 7 7 1 0 68 14 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 22 10 14 13 0 0 63 27 57
2019 National Capital Region 45 28 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 2128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 25 15 7 7 1 2 70 14 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 27 9 7 5 0 1 78 13 319
2019 British Columbia 36 28 18 10 8 0 1 65 18 381
2019 Alberta 45 17 14 15 5 0 3 64 21 129
2019 Saskatchewan 37 47 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 11
2019 Manitoba 44 29 11 8 6 1 1 75 14 170
2019 New Brunswick 58 25 12 2 2 0 1 84 5 159
2019 Nova Scotia 38 26 19 10 6 0 1 64 16 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 26 7 16 4 0 0 74 19 45

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 32 22 10 5 0 0 62 16 2396
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 35 17 10 3 1 0 69 13 366
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 37 20 8 6 0 0 66 14 385
2020 British Columbia 28 35 23 10 5 0 0 62 15 394
2020 Alberta 29 33 28 7 1 0 2 63 9 138
2020 Saskatchewan 35 22 13 25 5 0 0 56 31 17
2020 Manitoba 26 30 29 9 6 0 0 56 15 188
2020 New Brunswick 36 30 19 8 7 0 0 66 15 174
2020 Nova Scotia 28 36 16 14 5 0 0 64 20 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 30 8 16 10 0 0 65 26 56

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 34 20 9 4 0 0 66 13 2403
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 21 13 7 1 1 58 20 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 19 16 9 0 1 56 25 385
2020 British Columbia 23 32 25 14 6 0 0 55 20 395
2020 Alberta 26 29 18 16 10 0 1 56 26 140
2020 Saskatchewan 24 21 24 13 18 0 0 45 31 17
2020 Manitoba 26 36 19 12 7 0 0 62 19 187
2020 New Brunswick 34 31 22 7 7 0 0 64 14 175
2020 Nova Scotia 19 39 23 14 5 0 0 58 19 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 45 9 7 15 0 0 68 22 56
2019 National Capital Region 34 33 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 2114
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 29 23 10 10 0 2 55 21 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 28 19 11 7 0 1 62 18 321
2019 British Columbia 22 34 24 13 5 0 1 57 18 382
2019 Alberta 26 27 21 14 11 0 1 54 25 130
2019 Saskatchewan 44 39 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 11
2019 Manitoba 30 38 15 8 8 0 1 68 17 171
2019 New Brunswick 38 27 23 6 5 0 1 66 11 159
2019 Nova Scotia 33 33 17 11 6 0 0 65 17 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 44 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 44
2018 National Capital Region 26 31 25 11 5 0 1 59 17 2017
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 27 24 14 10 1 1 51 24 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 25 13 9 1 2 51 23 300
2018 British Columbia 18 36 18 17 10 0 2 55 27 360
2018 Alberta 21 24 26 15 12 0 1 46 28 102
2018 Manitoba 28 27 21 15 8 0 1 55 23 178
2018 New Brunswick 29 31 20 16 3 0 0 60 19 164
2018 Nova Scotia 29 34 17 14 6 0 0 63 20 64
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 28 26 10 6 0 0 59 15 50
2017 National Capital Region 27 34 22 10 5 1 2 62 16 2006
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 29 24 15 7 1 3 54 22 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 27 24 15 6 1 2 54 22 378
2017 British Columbia 22 34 22 12 8 1 2 57 21 400
2017 Alberta 19 33 19 14 12 1 2 54 26 149
2017 Saskatchewan 32 15 23 8 23 0 0 47 30 13
2017 Manitoba 24 38 20 10 7 0 1 63 17 201
2017 New Brunswick 28 35 16 15 5 1 1 64 20 172
2017 Nova Scotia 29 32 21 9 6 0 4 63 16 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 21 28 6 11 3 2 53 18 54

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 26 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 2386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 25 9 5 2 0 2 83 8 364
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 29 8 3 1 0 1 88 4 388
2020 British Columbia 49 29 16 5 1 0 0 78 6 390
2020 Alberta 62 28 6 3 1 0 2 91 3 138
2020 Saskatchewan 48 40 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 17
2020 Manitoba 55 26 13 5 2 0 0 81 6 188
2020 New Brunswick 64 25 6 2 1 1 1 90 4 173
2020 Nova Scotia 44 37 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 23 14 0 3 0 0 83 3 56
2019 National Capital Region 55 24 12 4 2 0 1 81 7 2122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 27 13 5 3 1 1 79 8 368
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 20 7 4 1 0 1 87 5 317
2019 British Columbia 39 32 15 7 5 0 1 72 13 380
2019 Alberta 45 26 14 8 4 0 3 73 13 130
2019 Saskatchewan 64 17 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 11
2019 Manitoba 57 19 13 6 3 0 1 78 9 171
2019 New Brunswick 60 20 14 2 3 0 1 81 5 159
2019 Nova Scotia 46 29 10 12 2 0 2 76 14 70
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 35 6 9 7 0 0 79 15 44
2018 National Capital Region 53 25 12 5 3 0 2 80 8 2011
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 24 11 2 3 1 2 83 5 330
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 26 13 2 3 0 2 82 5 300
2018 British Columbia 40 32 15 6 5 0 2 74 11 358
2018 Alberta 50 23 14 7 3 1 2 76 10 103
2018 Manitoba 51 22 14 6 6 0 1 73 12 178
2018 New Brunswick 55 23 9 8 3 0 2 79 12 163
2018 Nova Scotia 54 21 12 3 6 0 4 78 9 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 18 13 0 6 0 0 81 6 50
2017 National Capital Region 56 24 12 4 3 0 2 81 7 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 27 11 4 3 1 2 82 7 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 28 10 5 1 0 2 84 6 378
2017 British Columbia 48 29 13 5 3 0 2 78 8 399
2017 Alberta 39 25 17 10 8 0 1 65 18 150
2017 Saskatchewan 70 23 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2017 Manitoba 53 24 10 8 4 0 1 78 12 201
2017 New Brunswick 58 15 7 11 8 0 2 75 19 173
2017 Nova Scotia 52 20 12 10 3 0 2 73 14 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 29 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 54

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 36 20 5 3 0 0 71 9 2396
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 37 19 9 4 0 0 67 13 366
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 15 7 2 0 1 75 10 386
2020 British Columbia 20 34 26 15 5 0 0 54 20 392
2020 Alberta 31 39 21 6 3 0 1 70 9 139
2020 Saskatchewan 32 34 16 11 8 0 0 66 18 17
2020 Manitoba 33 41 16 8 2 0 0 74 10 188
2020 New Brunswick 45 38 12 3 2 0 0 82 5 174
2020 Nova Scotia 34 40 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 38 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 57

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 72 15 5 2 1 1 4 92 3 2400
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 14 3 1 0 1 4 95 2 362
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 24 5 2 0 1 3 92 3 386
2020 British Columbia 69 18 5 1 2 1 4 91 3 392
2020 Alberta 74 17 4 0 0 0 5 95 0 139
2020 Saskatchewan 56 21 18 0 0 0 5 81 0 17
2020 Manitoba 76 15 4 0 2 0 3 94 2 189
2020 New Brunswick 74 20 2 1 0 0 3 97 1 174
2020 Nova Scotia 67 19 3 3 1 2 5 92 4 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 14 4 2 3 0 4 91 5 57
2019 National Capital Region 71 13 5 2 2 1 6 90 4 2123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 12 6 1 3 2 6 89 4 368
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 11 2 3 1 0 5 93 4 320
2019 British Columbia 64 19 7 3 2 0 5 88 5 378
2019 Alberta 74 7 5 0 5 0 9 89 5 127
2019 Saskatchewan 84 8 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 11
2019 Manitoba 80 7 2 1 1 1 7 95 3 171
2019 New Brunswick 78 10 5 1 0 0 5 93 1 159
2019 Nova Scotia 74 4 10 3 3 0 6 84 6 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 13 2 5 4 0 4 88 10 45
2018 National Capital Region 67 16 7 3 2 1 5 87 5 2020
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 16 4 2 1 1 5 92 4 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 19 6 1 1 1 7 90 3 296
2018 British Columbia 63 19 7 3 3 1 4 86 6 362
2018 Alberta 71 16 4 1 2 0 6 93 3 103
2018 Manitoba 76 8 8 2 2 0 5 88 4 176
2018 New Brunswick 74 16 0 4 1 1 4 95 5 164
2018 Nova Scotia 75 11 6 3 0 0 4 91 4 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 10 5 3 4 0 0 88 7 48

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 80 9 4 2 2 1 3 92 4 2386
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 80 10 3 2 1 1 2 93 3 364
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 10 4 3 3 1 2 89 6 386
2020 British Columbia 74 11 6 2 2 1 2 88 5 391
2020 Alberta 75 8 6 3 2 1 5 89 5 140
2020 Saskatchewan 71 18 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 16
2020 Manitoba 84 8 4 0 2 1 1 93 3 189
2020 New Brunswick 84 8 3 1 1 1 2 95 2 175
2020 Nova Scotia 74 13 4 3 1 5 0 92 4 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 15 6 3 12 0 1 78 16 57
2019 National Capital Region 72 11 5 3 4 1 3 87 8 2132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 12 8 4 5 1 2 82 10 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 11 4 4 5 2 2 87 9 321
2019 British Columbia 69 12 6 3 6 1 2 84 9 381
2019 Alberta 61 14 9 4 8 1 4 79 12 130
2019 Saskatchewan 73 11 8 0 0 0 7 91 0 11
2019 Manitoba 74 11 4 6 3 0 1 87 9 171
2019 New Brunswick 80 9 5 2 3 0 1 90 5 159
2019 Nova Scotia 64 18 6 1 9 0 1 83 11 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 6 6 8 6 2 0 80 14 45
2018 National Capital Region 70 14 5 3 3 1 3 87 7 2019
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 8 3 4 1 2 85 7 331
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 16 6 4 5 2 4 84 10 303
2018 British Columbia 65 17 8 3 3 1 2 85 6 361
2018 Alberta 61 16 11 5 4 1 2 79 10 103
2018 Manitoba 62 17 9 2 5 1 5 84 7 176
2018 New Brunswick 80 11 4 2 1 1 2 93 3 164
2018 Nova Scotia 68 19 6 4 2 1 0 89 6 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 15 9 7 11 0 0 73 18 48
2017 National Capital Region 72 12 6 3 3 1 3 87 7 2008
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 14 9 5 4 0 2 83 8 401
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 13 6 5 3 0 5 85 9 377
2017 British Columbia 66 18 7 4 2 1 1 86 7 401
2017 Alberta 66 17 7 3 3 1 5 88 6 149
2017 Saskatchewan 77 0 15 0 8 0 0 77 8 13
2017 Manitoba 71 12 7 3 4 1 2 86 7 202
2017 New Brunswick 77 12 3 2 3 0 2 91 5 174
2017 Nova Scotia 72 18 6 1 0 0 2 93 1 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 17 9 4 4 0 2 83 8 54

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 70 19 6 2 1 0 1 90 3 2380
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 22 5 1 0 1 2 93 2 362
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 19 5 3 2 0 3 89 6 387
2020 British Columbia 59 27 9 2 1 0 1 87 4 388
2020 Alberta 65 23 6 2 2 1 1 90 4 139
2020 Saskatchewan 85 10 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2020 Manitoba 70 25 3 0 2 1 0 95 2 187
2020 New Brunswick 79 16 2 1 1 0 1 96 3 175
2020 Nova Scotia 69 19 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 23 9 4 9 0 1 78 13 56
2019 National Capital Region 59 24 10 3 2 0 1 85 5 2121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 29 10 3 4 1 2 82 7 367
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 22 14 3 4 0 2 78 8 322
2019 British Columbia 45 33 13 6 3 0 1 79 9 381
2019 Alberta 42 29 16 6 4 1 2 73 10 127
2019 Saskatchewan 65 7 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 11
2019 Manitoba 53 28 11 4 1 0 2 83 5 169
2019 New Brunswick 67 20 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 160
2019 Nova Scotia 41 39 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 29 10 2 2 2 0 86 4 45
2018 National Capital Region 56 25 11 3 3 0 2 83 6 2027
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 24 13 3 4 0 1 80 7 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 25 11 7 2 1 2 78 10 304
2018 British Columbia 45 35 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 364
2018 Alberta 46 34 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 102
2018 Manitoba 48 29 13 5 4 0 1 78 9 178
2018 New Brunswick 66 21 6 4 1 1 1 89 5 164
2018 Nova Scotia 50 35 8 0 4 0 2 87 5 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 25 12 10 12 0 0 66 22 50
2017 National Capital Region 58 25 9 3 2 0 2 85 6 2011
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 29 12 4 3 0 2 81 7 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 24 10 5 3 1 3 82 8 377
2017 British Columbia 49 35 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 397
2017 Alberta 50 30 14 2 2 0 2 82 4 150
2017 Saskatchewan 70 15 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 13
2017 Manitoba 53 32 9 3 3 0 1 86 6 201
2017 New Brunswick 63 24 8 3 0 0 2 88 3 172
2017 Nova Scotia 52 30 9 5 2 0 1 83 8 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 18 17 3 12 0 2 67 16 54

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 68 15 7 4 4 0 2 85 8 2399
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 18 9 3 1 1 1 87 4 365
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 13 9 3 3 0 2 85 6 386
2020 British Columbia 62 19 7 5 5 0 1 82 11 392
2020 Alberta 64 20 9 5 2 0 1 85 6 137
2020 Saskatchewan 63 21 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 17
2020 Manitoba 71 18 4 4 2 1 0 90 6 188
2020 New Brunswick 75 14 6 2 2 0 1 90 4 173
2020 Nova Scotia 62 22 8 3 5 0 0 84 8 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 23 11 1 13 0 1 74 15 56
2019 National Capital Region 61 18 9 5 5 0 2 81 10 2120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 18 11 6 6 0 2 77 12 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 12 8 5 5 0 1 81 11 321
2019 British Columbia 55 22 10 5 7 0 1 78 12 380
2019 Alberta 59 15 8 7 10 1 1 75 17 130
2019 Saskatchewan 83 0 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2019 Manitoba 59 20 8 6 5 0 1 80 11 170
2019 New Brunswick 72 14 7 4 2 1 0 87 6 159
2019 Nova Scotia 51 25 7 10 6 0 0 77 17 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 10 14 6 6 2 0 74 12 45
2018 National Capital Region 59 18 11 5 5 0 1 78 10 2020
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 24 12 3 6 0 1 78 9 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 18 10 7 5 1 3 77 13 301
2018 British Columbia 51 25 12 6 4 0 1 77 11 362
2018 Alberta 51 21 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 102
2018 Manitoba 48 27 11 5 8 0 1 76 13 177
2018 New Brunswick 65 21 8 4 1 0 1 86 5 164
2018 Nova Scotia 45 40 5 8 1 0 0 85 10 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 19 9 4 6 0 0 81 10 50
2017 National Capital Region 61 19 9 5 4 0 2 81 9 2009
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 20 9 5 5 1 2 81 10 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 18 6 4 5 0 4 84 10 375
2017 British Columbia 55 23 9 7 5 0 1 79 12 402
2017 Alberta 62 19 9 3 3 1 1 84 7 150
2017 Saskatchewan 62 8 15 15 0 0 0 70 15 13
2017 Manitoba 59 24 6 4 6 0 1 84 10 202
2017 New Brunswick 63 21 9 3 2 0 2 85 6 174
2017 Nova Scotia 55 27 10 5 0 0 3 85 5 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 17 10 7 0 0 0 82 7 54

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 63 11 4 1 1 0 19 92 3 2404
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 8 4 1 0 0 25 93 1 365
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 9 3 0 1 1 23 94 3 385
2020 British Columbia 59 12 3 2 0 0 24 93 3 392
2020 Alberta 56 11 1 2 1 0 30 95 3 139
2020 Saskatchewan 79 11 0 0 5 0 5 95 5 17
2020 Manitoba 57 12 4 3 2 0 23 89 6 188
2020 New Brunswick 65 10 3 0 1 0 22 96 1 175
2020 Nova Scotia 63 8 2 0 3 0 24 93 4 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 8 6 1 4 0 19 87 6 57
2019 National Capital Region 57 12 5 2 1 0 22 90 4 2111
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 13 4 2 2 0 24 89 5 360
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 8 4 1 2 0 25 89 5 321
2019 British Columbia 50 15 4 2 1 0 29 91 4 376
2019 Alberta 48 10 6 4 1 0 30 84 7 129
2019 Saskatchewan 65 8 0 0 0 0 27 100 0 11
2019 Manitoba 59 11 3 1 2 1 24 92 4 171
2019 New Brunswick 61 14 3 0 1 0 21 95 1 159
2019 Nova Scotia 46 8 7 4 1 0 34 81 8 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 4 8 4 2 2 18 82 8 44
2018 National Capital Region 53 13 6 1 1 0 26 89 3 2015
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 11 7 2 1 0 28 86 5 328
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 8 7 3 1 0 28 85 5 303
2018 British Columbia 51 10 5 3 0 0 31 88 4 359
2018 Alberta 49 10 6 5 0 0 30 85 7 101
2018 Manitoba 49 9 7 1 1 0 33 86 3 176
2018 New Brunswick 50 11 3 2 1 0 34 92 4 163
2018 Nova Scotia 43 11 3 0 1 0 41 92 2 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 10 4 8 0 0 29 82 11 49
2017 National Capital Region 54 12 5 2 1 0 25 89 4 2009
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 14 6 1 1 0 23 89 3 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 9 3 3 2 1 30 89 7 377
2017 British Columbia 55 13 5 3 1 0 22 89 4 401
2017 Alberta 43 13 6 1 1 0 37 88 2 150
2017 Saskatchewan 77 8 0 0 8 0 8 92 8 13
2017 Manitoba 53 11 4 1 3 0 28 89 6 202
2017 New Brunswick 53 13 5 2 1 0 26 89 4 173
2017 Nova Scotia 51 14 2 1 1 0 30 93 4 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 11 5 2 6 0 22 82 11 54

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 72 17 5 2 1 0 4 93 3 2411
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 25 8 3 1 0 2 89 3 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 20 8 4 1 0 3 86 5 386
2020 British Columbia 55 30 8 2 3 0 2 86 5 393
2020 Alberta 59 25 12 2 1 1 1 85 3 141
2020 Saskatchewan 50 16 21 13 0 0 0 66 13 17
2020 Manitoba 65 25 6 1 1 1 1 92 2 186
2020 New Brunswick 70 19 6 2 1 0 3 91 3 175
2020 Nova Scotia 57 31 9 0 1 1 0 89 1 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 22 9 0 5 0 1 86 5 57
2019 National Capital Region 71 17 5 2 1 0 4 92 3 2125
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 23 12 4 2 1 3 82 6 362
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 22 9 2 0 1 3 88 2 320
2019 British Columbia 52 28 11 3 2 0 4 83 6 382
2019 Alberta 50 33 10 3 1 0 3 85 4 129
2019 Saskatchewan 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2019 Manitoba 64 18 9 3 2 0 3 86 5 169
2019 New Brunswick 80 15 3 0 0 0 3 97 0 158
2019 Nova Scotia 52 30 11 0 1 0 6 87 1 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 24 4 0 2 2 0 94 2 44
2018 National Capital Region 67 18 7 2 1 0 6 90 3 2017
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 30 11 1 3 0 5 84 5 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 21 14 3 2 0 5 79 6 298
2018 British Columbia 48 30 10 4 2 1 4 82 7 363
2018 Alberta 44 36 15 3 1 0 1 80 5 102
2018 Manitoba 55 23 13 3 1 0 4 82 4 177
2018 New Brunswick 67 22 4 1 0 0 6 95 1 163
2018 Nova Scotia 53 22 13 3 0 0 10 83 3 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 23 4 0 3 0 4 92 3 50
2017 National Capital Region 67 16 6 2 1 1 7 91 3 2002
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 24 10 3 2 1 2 84 5 396
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 21 8 3 1 0 7 86 5 378
2017 British Columbia 54 29 9 2 1 0 5 87 3 396
2017 Alberta 57 23 8 2 1 1 8 88 4 147
2017 Saskatchewan 62 23 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 13
2017 Manitoba 62 24 7 3 0 0 3 90 3 201
2017 New Brunswick 65 19 10 0 1 1 5 88 1 173
2017 Nova Scotia 58 22 14 3 0 0 2 82 3 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 33 5 2 4 0 2 89 6 53

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 69 16 7 2 3 0 2 87 6 2412
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 17 7 3 4 2 0 86 7 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 17 4 2 3 1 3 91 5 386
2020 British Columbia 58 21 10 3 6 0 1 80 10 394
2020 Alberta 65 21 9 2 1 0 2 88 3 141
2020 Saskatchewan 55 39 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 17
2020 Manitoba 63 24 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 189
2020 New Brunswick 67 24 6 1 1 1 1 92 2 174
2020 Nova Scotia 63 26 5 1 4 0 0 89 6 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 19 7 1 2 0 4 89 3 57
2019 National Capital Region 75 13 4 2 2 0 3 91 5 2128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 20 6 2 4 0 3 88 6 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 12 4 2 3 0 2 90 6 321
2019 British Columbia 66 18 7 2 4 0 3 86 6 381
2019 Alberta 74 16 5 1 0 1 3 94 1 130
2019 Saskatchewan 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2019 Manitoba 69 20 5 2 1 0 3 91 4 171
2019 New Brunswick 82 9 5 1 2 0 1 92 3 160
2019 Nova Scotia 71 14 8 3 1 0 3 87 5 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 17 5 2 4 0 0 89 6 45
2018 National Capital Region 71 14 5 3 3 0 3 89 6 2025
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 19 4 5 4 2 3 86 10 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 16 6 3 3 0 3 87 6 301
2018 British Columbia 62 20 7 2 4 1 3 86 7 362
2018 Alberta 72 15 8 3 1 0 0 87 4 102
2018 Manitoba 66 19 7 2 1 2 3 89 3 177
2018 New Brunswick 71 17 6 0 2 0 5 93 2 164
2018 Nova Scotia 69 20 5 1 3 0 1 90 5 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 15 8 0 4 0 2 88 4 50
2017 National Capital Region 71 15 5 3 2 0 4 90 5 2007
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 20 7 3 3 1 2 86 6 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 15 4 4 2 1 4 89 7 378
2017 British Columbia 62 20 11 2 2 1 3 85 4 400
2017 Alberta 68 20 5 2 1 0 4 92 3 150
2017 Saskatchewan 70 23 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2017 Manitoba 65 21 7 2 1 1 3 89 4 201
2017 New Brunswick 74 13 5 2 1 1 4 91 4 174
2017 Nova Scotia 68 15 8 5 1 0 4 86 6 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 26 4 4 4 0 4 88 8 54

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 30 16 5 2 0 1 76 8 2412
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 28 14 5 2 0 1 79 7 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 26 17 4 1 0 2 77 5 388
2020 British Columbia 41 35 14 5 3 1 1 78 8 396
2020 Alberta 42 38 15 1 1 0 3 83 2 141
2020 Saskatchewan 42 30 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 17
2020 Manitoba 47 34 15 3 1 0 0 81 4 187
2020 New Brunswick 57 30 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 173
2020 Nova Scotia 52 32 9 4 1 0 1 85 5 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 26 7 5 6 0 1 81 11 56
2019 National Capital Region 53 27 12 4 2 0 2 82 6 2132
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 25 12 5 2 1 3 80 7 364
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 24 9 3 1 0 2 87 4 320
2019 British Columbia 51 28 12 2 2 1 3 83 4 381
2019 Alberta 50 34 8 2 2 0 4 88 3 129
2019 Saskatchewan 60 32 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 11
2019 Manitoba 49 28 16 1 1 0 5 81 2 171
2019 New Brunswick 61 28 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 158
2019 Nova Scotia 46 23 25 2 3 0 2 70 5 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 29 1 2 2 2 0 94 4 45
2018 National Capital Region 48 31 13 4 2 0 3 81 7 2022
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 12 5 3 0 3 80 8 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 27 13 5 2 0 4 80 7 303
2018 British Columbia 47 32 14 3 3 1 1 81 6 362
2018 Alberta 55 30 8 3 1 0 2 87 4 102
2018 Manitoba 45 33 16 5 1 0 2 79 5 178
2018 New Brunswick 50 32 12 2 2 0 2 84 4 164
2018 Nova Scotia 45 30 14 6 0 0 5 80 6 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 28 9 3 4 0 2 83 8 50
2017 National Capital Region 52 28 12 4 2 0 2 81 6 2010
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 29 13 2 1 1 2 83 4 397
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 28 11 3 1 0 3 85 3 377
2017 British Columbia 53 29 11 2 2 1 2 84 5 400
2017 Alberta 53 36 7 1 1 1 3 92 1 150
2017 Saskatchewan 70 23 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2017 Manitoba 43 38 11 4 3 0 1 83 7 202
2017 New Brunswick 61 22 12 2 1 0 2 85 3 174
2017 Nova Scotia 55 31 9 1 2 0 1 87 3 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 37 13 2 2 0 0 83 4 54

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 41 20 5 3 0 0 73 7 2413
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 18 7 3 1 0 71 11 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 45 19 6 3 0 1 72 9 388
2020 British Columbia 26 42 24 6 2 0 0 67 9 394
2020 Alberta 25 48 16 5 6 0 0 73 11 141
2020 Saskatchewan 21 34 26 18 0 0 0 55 18 17
2020 Manitoba 22 49 22 5 1 1 0 72 6 189
2020 New Brunswick 39 40 16 2 2 0 0 79 5 175
2020 Nova Scotia 20 47 22 10 0 0 0 68 10 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 43 21 6 3 0 0 70 9 57

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 34 35 12 4 0 0 49 16 2412
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 38 33 10 2 0 0 55 12 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 38 35 7 3 0 1 54 10 387
2020 British Columbia 11 38 35 10 5 0 0 50 16 395
2020 Alberta 22 46 24 6 2 0 0 68 8 141
2020 Saskatchewan 11 40 39 10 0 0 0 50 10 17
2020 Manitoba 13 49 29 7 1 1 0 63 9 189
2020 New Brunswick 24 41 24 9 2 0 0 65 11 175
2020 Nova Scotia 19 37 32 10 1 0 0 57 11 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 44 30 11 6 0 0 53 17 57
2019 National Capital Region 16 35 32 12 4 0 0 51 16 2142
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 37 32 10 5 0 0 52 16 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 43 30 9 3 0 0 57 13 322
2019 British Columbia 12 38 36 11 3 0 0 50 14 382
2019 Alberta 13 35 37 7 7 0 1 49 14 130
2019 Saskatchewan 28 56 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2019 Manitoba 18 41 29 8 3 0 0 59 12 171
2019 New Brunswick 26 36 28 10 1 0 0 62 11 160
2019 Nova Scotia 28 31 23 16 2 0 0 59 18 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 28 28 10 6 0 0 55 16 45
2018 National Capital Region 14 32 37 12 4 0 0 46 16 2032
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 33 36 12 5 0 0 47 16 336
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 36 41 11 3 0 1 45 14 305
2018 British Columbia 8 37 37 13 4 0 0 45 17 362
2018 Alberta 17 35 30 11 7 0 0 52 18 103
2018 Manitoba 12 34 38 12 5 0 0 45 16 180
2018 New Brunswick 21 36 34 6 3 0 0 57 9 164
2018 Nova Scotia 24 32 33 8 3 0 0 56 11 65
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 38 25 14 8 0 0 53 22 48
2017 National Capital Region 11 31 39 13 5 0 0 43 18 2018
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 35 35 12 4 1 1 48 17 400
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 34 39 13 4 0 1 43 17 378
2017 British Columbia 11 35 39 11 4 0 0 46 15 402
2017 Alberta 13 35 37 8 5 1 1 49 13 150
2017 Saskatchewan 24 16 46 15 0 0 0 39 15 13
2017 Manitoba 13 37 36 8 4 1 1 51 12 202
2017 New Brunswick 17 33 34 9 7 0 0 50 16 174
2017 Nova Scotia 17 37 34 11 1 0 0 54 12 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 32 38 13 4 0 0 44 18 54

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 19 39 23 9 0 0 32 29 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 16 42 24 10 1 0 35 23 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 16 37 28 14 0 0 42 21 388
2020 British Columbia 12 15 42 25 6 0 0 31 27 394
2020 Alberta 7 17 38 26 12 0 1 39 23 141
2020 Saskatchewan 0 46 27 8 18 0 0 27 46 17
2020 Manitoba 9 13 36 31 11 0 0 42 22 188
2020 New Brunswick 10 14 33 29 14 0 0 43 24 175
2020 Nova Scotia 5 17 40 21 16 0 1 37 23 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 16 47 15 8 0 0 23 29 57
2019 National Capital Region 9 18 39 23 11 0 0 35 27 2125
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 17 38 24 11 1 0 35 27 363
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 15 32 33 16 0 0 50 18 320
2019 British Columbia 9 16 42 24 8 0 0 32 25 374
2019 Alberta 11 21 41 15 12 1 0 27 32 127
2019 Saskatchewan 0 17 31 41 11 0 0 52 17 11
2019 Manitoba 7 18 40 28 8 0 0 35 25 170
2019 New Brunswick 6 20 32 27 15 0 0 43 25 158
2019 Nova Scotia 9 17 33 25 15 0 0 40 27 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 14 44 16 18 0 0 34 22 45
2018 National Capital Region 9 19 37 23 12 0 0 35 28 2012
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 18 40 22 11 1 0 33 28 332
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 14 40 30 12 0 0 42 18 304
2018 British Columbia 10 18 41 25 6 0 0 31 28 361
2018 Alberta 11 20 32 26 10 0 0 36 31 103
2018 Manitoba 9 20 41 21 9 0 0 30 29 176
2018 New Brunswick 5 16 41 23 15 0 0 37 22 164
2018 Nova Scotia 10 14 33 26 18 0 0 43 23 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 13 45 26 7 0 2 34 21 50
2017 National Capital Region 8 19 39 21 12 0 0 33 27 2013
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 39 24 10 1 1 34 26 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 17 34 31 13 0 1 45 21 377
2017 British Columbia 9 15 43 24 9 0 0 33 24 400
2017 Alberta 7 16 40 25 11 0 1 37 23 148
2017 Saskatchewan 0 23 30 31 16 0 0 47 23 13
2017 Manitoba 6 17 48 20 9 0 1 29 23 201
2017 New Brunswick 7 18 35 31 9 0 0 40 25 174
2017 Nova Scotia 6 12 43 27 12 0 1 39 18 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 18 41 19 12 2 0 32 26 54

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 37 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 2409
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 34 9 2 1 2 0 88 3 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 46 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 386
2020 British Columbia 46 38 12 2 1 1 0 85 4 393
2020 Alberta 49 34 7 6 3 1 0 84 9 141
2020 Saskatchewan 45 33 6 16 0 0 0 78 16 16
2020 Manitoba 54 35 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 189
2020 New Brunswick 67 27 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 175
2020 Nova Scotia 55 29 13 3 0 1 0 84 3 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 37 18 5 6 0 0 71 11 57
2019 National Capital Region 21 37 20 11 5 5 0 61 18 2131
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 38 14 6 1 4 0 78 8 365
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 44 16 6 4 4 0 72 11 321
2019 British Columbia 24 39 21 10 5 2 0 64 15 382
2019 Alberta 20 40 21 11 5 4 0 62 16 128
2019 Saskatchewan 37 27 25 11 0 0 0 64 11 11
2019 Manitoba 32 43 12 3 7 2 1 77 11 169
2019 New Brunswick 52 31 11 3 2 2 0 84 5 160
2019 Nova Scotia 34 41 14 8 2 1 0 76 11 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 40 18 6 10 0 0 66 16 45
2018 National Capital Region 22 36 21 10 5 6 0 62 16 2024
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 19 6 3 2 0 71 10 334
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 51 21 7 3 2 0 68 10 302
2018 British Columbia 26 41 22 6 2 2 0 69 8 361
2018 Alberta 21 33 32 6 5 3 0 55 12 102
2018 Manitoba 28 36 20 7 5 3 0 67 13 180
2018 New Brunswick 38 46 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 162
2018 Nova Scotia 27 34 27 7 1 3 0 63 9 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 23 34 17 3 4 0 44 21 50
2017 National Capital Region 11 30 23 14 9 13 0 48 26 2016
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 34 20 11 6 7 0 60 19 399
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 46 23 6 4 5 0 65 10 378
2017 British Columbia 19 36 22 11 5 5 1 59 17 402
2017 Alberta 18 35 22 9 11 3 1 56 21 150
2017 Saskatchewan 31 23 23 0 15 8 0 59 16 13
2017 Manitoba 21 33 21 8 10 6 1 58 20 202
2017 New Brunswick 36 41 12 8 2 1 0 78 10 174
2017 Nova Scotia 33 35 17 5 6 4 0 72 11 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 30 31 5 7 2 0 56 12 53

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 34 13 8 4 2 0 75 12 2400
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 11 6 2 4 0 80 8 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 41 14 6 2 1 0 77 8 384
2020 British Columbia 44 33 12 5 4 2 0 79 9 393
2020 Alberta 46 30 13 5 2 3 0 79 8 139
2020 Saskatchewan 43 36 10 5 5 0 0 79 11 17
2020 Manitoba 49 31 9 6 3 2 0 82 9 188
2020 New Brunswick 60 26 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 175
2020 Nova Scotia 38 36 19 4 1 1 0 75 5 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 25 17 14 9 0 0 60 23 57

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 26 10 10 7 1 0 73 17 2398
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 29 10 10 6 2 0 73 17 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 35 10 8 5 1 1 76 14 385
2020 British Columbia 37 28 13 9 12 1 0 65 21 394
2020 Alberta 45 28 7 11 8 1 0 74 19 139
2020 Saskatchewan 45 26 16 12 0 0 0 71 12 17
2020 Manitoba 45 30 8 13 4 0 0 75 17 188
2020 New Brunswick 55 21 11 8 5 0 0 77 12 174
2020 Nova Scotia 41 20 12 19 8 0 0 60 27 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 27 9 13 16 0 0 61 29 57

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 26 10 4 3 2 0 83 7 2402
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 25 10 4 1 3 0 84 6 365
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 28 10 4 2 2 1 83 6 385
2020 British Columbia 47 28 12 5 5 3 1 78 10 395
2020 Alberta 56 22 10 4 2 7 1 84 6 141
2020 Saskatchewan 56 23 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 17
2020 Manitoba 58 24 12 3 2 2 0 83 5 189
2020 New Brunswick 63 23 9 2 2 1 0 87 4 172
2020 Nova Scotia 43 25 13 10 4 5 0 71 15 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 26 18 6 8 1 0 67 15 56

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 33 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 2411
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 35 12 5 3 2 1 80 8 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 40 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 383
2020 British Columbia 35 34 15 9 5 2 0 71 15 395
2020 Alberta 43 33 10 12 2 1 0 76 14 141
2020 Saskatchewan 24 55 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 17
2020 Manitoba 46 30 14 6 2 2 0 77 9 189
2020 New Brunswick 54 28 8 6 3 0 1 83 10 174
2020 Nova Scotia 36 30 15 15 3 1 0 67 18 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 29 14 11 19 0 0 56 30 57
2019 National Capital Region 23 36 20 12 7 2 0 60 19 2138
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 35 15 12 9 2 1 64 21 366
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 15 9 4 1 0 71 13 319
2019 British Columbia 19 35 23 14 7 1 0 55 21 382
2019 Alberta 13 36 19 20 9 2 0 50 30 130
2019 Saskatchewan 52 11 20 17 0 0 0 64 17 11
2019 Manitoba 25 34 18 12 8 1 1 61 21 171
2019 New Brunswick 42 33 11 9 3 1 0 76 13 160
2019 Nova Scotia 23 32 15 18 10 1 0 56 29 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 32 15 12 20 0 0 53 32 45
2018 National Capital Region 23 37 19 11 7 3 0 62 19 2026
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 19 10 8 2 0 62 19 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 44 21 12 4 2 0 63 16 304
2018 British Columbia 18 40 23 10 7 1 0 59 17 362
2018 Alberta 14 37 21 13 13 2 0 51 27 103
2018 Manitoba 27 31 15 11 12 4 0 61 24 180
2018 New Brunswick 33 43 12 8 5 0 0 76 12 163
2018 Nova Scotia 32 28 21 14 1 4 0 62 16 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 30 22 21 13 2 0 43 35 50
2017 National Capital Region 15 39 19 15 8 4 0 57 23 2011
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 21 13 10 2 0 56 23 398
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 48 20 9 6 2 0 64 15 379
2017 British Columbia 16 40 20 14 8 2 0 57 23 402
2017 Alberta 13 36 20 17 11 2 1 50 29 149
2017 Saskatchewan 47 15 16 15 8 0 0 62 23 13
2017 Manitoba 18 37 21 11 9 2 1 57 21 202
2017 New Brunswick 30 37 11 12 10 1 0 67 22 172
2017 Nova Scotia 21 34 23 11 10 1 0 55 21 84
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 31 16 25 10 0 0 49 35 54

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 36 7 5 1 1 0 87 6 2416
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 38 8 8 2 1 0 83 10 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 46 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 388
2020 British Columbia 44 38 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 396
2020 Alberta 39 37 10 12 3 0 0 76 14 140
2020 Saskatchewan 13 58 5 18 5 0 0 71 24 17
2020 Manitoba 45 35 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 189
2020 New Brunswick 49 42 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 175
2020 Nova Scotia 40 37 13 9 0 0 0 77 9 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 42 18 5 11 0 0 65 16 56

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 35 9 4 1 1 0 86 6 2395
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 9 7 2 2 0 82 8 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 44 9 5 1 0 0 84 7 382
2020 British Columbia 45 38 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 395
2020 Alberta 39 41 10 6 2 1 0 81 9 139
2020 Saskatchewan 18 47 5 18 5 5 0 69 25 17
2020 Manitoba 47 34 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 189
2020 New Brunswick 61 28 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 174
2020 Nova Scotia 41 38 13 5 2 0 0 79 7 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 42 17 6 8 0 0 69 14 57

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 32 14 4 2 1 2 79 7 2395
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 34 14 7 2 1 1 76 10 365
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 43 16 5 2 0 0 77 7 387
2020 British Columbia 40 38 14 6 2 0 0 77 9 394
2020 Alberta 38 42 11 5 2 1 1 81 7 139
2020 Saskatchewan 18 45 24 8 5 0 0 63 13 17
2020 Manitoba 46 30 17 6 1 0 0 77 7 186
2020 New Brunswick 54 31 10 3 2 0 1 85 5 175
2020 Nova Scotia 36 38 16 6 0 4 0 77 6 67
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 35 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 56

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 29 9 3 2 1 1 85 5 2406
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 43 9 3 2 1 1 86 5 384
2020 British Columbia 48 34 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 393
2020 Alberta 47 36 11 3 1 2 1 85 3 140
2020 Saskatchewan 27 50 5 13 5 0 0 77 18 17
2020 Manitoba 54 29 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 188
2020 New Brunswick 62 26 6 3 3 1 1 89 5 175
2020 Nova Scotia 39 39 19 3 0 0 0 78 3 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 29 19 2 12 0 0 67 14 56

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 75 17 3 1 0 3 0 96 1 2413
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 16 7 1 0 11 5 91 1 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 35 5 1 0 1 0 94 1 386
2020 British Columbia 50 12 11 0 1 15 10 83 2 395
2020 Alberta 59 13 7 0 1 12 9 91 1 140
2020 Saskatchewan 48 18 0 0 0 30 5 100 0 17
2020 Manitoba 64 13 5 0 0 12 6 94 0 188
2020 New Brunswick 81 13 3 0 0 2 1 97 0 175
2020 Nova Scotia 54 32 5 0 1 5 2 93 1 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 21 13 0 3 10 0 82 3 57

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 30 7 3 1 2 0 88 4 2401
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 29 7 2 1 2 0 90 3 365
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 40 7 3 1 1 0 90 3 388
2020 British Columbia 58 33 7 2 1 0 0 91 2 395
2020 Alberta 62 28 2 5 1 1 1 91 7 140
2020 Saskatchewan 41 49 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 17
2020 Manitoba 64 28 5 4 0 0 0 92 4 188
2020 New Brunswick 72 22 2 2 0 1 0 96 2 173
2020 Nova Scotia 49 34 13 0 0 3 0 87 0 66
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 23 11 8 6 3 0 74 14 56

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 26 8 6 3 1 0 83 10 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 29 4 7 4 2 0 85 11 367
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 8 6 2 1 0 84 8 385
2020 British Columbia 50 28 10 3 9 1 0 79 12 395
2020 Alberta 56 28 7 5 4 1 0 85 8 140
2020 Saskatchewan 56 24 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 17
2020 Manitoba 55 30 7 5 3 0 0 85 7 189
2020 New Brunswick 64 24 5 6 2 0 0 88 7 175
2020 Nova Scotia 49 23 16 8 3 2 0 73 11 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 24 7 10 11 3 0 71 22 57

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 63 24 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 26 7 4 3 1 1 86 7 366
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 35 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 386
2020 British Columbia 53 27 9 7 4 0 0 80 10 394
2020 Alberta 63 23 8 3 1 2 0 88 4 141
2020 Saskatchewan 48 31 15 5 0 0 0 79 5 17
2020 Manitoba 65 21 6 4 2 1 0 87 7 188
2020 New Brunswick 69 24 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 175
2020 Nova Scotia 41 36 14 9 0 0 0 77 9 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 24 7 12 13 3 0 68 25 57

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 44 14 13 3 0 1 70 16 682
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 53 8 12 0 2 3 79 12 83
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 36 25 13 2 1 1 60 15 85
2020 British Columbia 17 61 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 88
2020 Alberta 36 36 21 7 0 0 0 72 7 27
2020 Manitoba 12 55 9 21 3 0 0 68 24 49
2020 New Brunswick 43 45 7 2 0 0 2 90 2 43
2020 Nova Scotia 19 48 23 0 10 0 0 67 10 10
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 47 35 13 0 0 0 53 13 13
2019 National Capital Region 17 42 17 13 5 4 2 63 20 590
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 43 14 12 5 3 1 67 18 83
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 41 24 11 8 1 4 55 20 70
2019 British Columbia 15 50 12 18 2 1 2 67 20 86
2019 Alberta 10 50 19 13 6 3 0 61 19 29
2019 Manitoba 9 64 9 11 3 5 0 76 15 38
2019 New Brunswick 30 43 13 7 5 0 3 75 12 43
2019 Nova Scotia 26 34 32 8 0 0 0 60 8 12

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 96 4 681
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 99 1 83
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 88 12 85
2020 British Columbia 91 9 88
2020 Alberta 100 0 27
2020 Manitoba 96 4 49
2020 New Brunswick 98 2 43
2020 Nova Scotia 100 0 10
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 32 13

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 30 18 17 7 0 0 58 24 655
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 40 16 11 2 2 0 71 13 81
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 42 19 11 8 2 3 60 20 76
2020 British Columbia 30 49 10 11 0 0 0 78 11 82
2020 Alberta 22 57 16 0 5 0 0 79 5 27
2020 Manitoba 28 30 13 14 16 0 0 58 30 48
2020 New Brunswick 36 48 13 2 0 0 0 84 2 41
2020 Nova Scotia 19 38 9 23 10 0 0 58 33 10
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 64 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 10
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 2402
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 381
2020 British Columbia 7 93 396
2020 Alberta 8 92 139
2020 Saskatchewan 22 78 16
2020 Manitoba 6 94 188
2020 New Brunswick 6 94 175
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 1 99 57

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 2405
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 383
2020 British Columbia 11 89 396
2020 Alberta 9 91 139
2020 Saskatchewan 19 81 16
2020 Manitoba 7 93 189
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 175
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 57
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 2140
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 368
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 321
2019 British Columbia 20 80 381
2019 Alberta 13 87 130
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 11
2019 Manitoba 12 88 170
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 160
2019 Nova Scotia 19 81 71
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 45
2017 National Capital Region 14 86 2016
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 397
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 379
2017 British Columbia 16 84 400
2017 Alberta 21 79 150
2017 Saskatchewan 39 61 13
2017 Manitoba 14 86 202
2017 New Brunswick 15 85 172
2017 Nova Scotia 15 85 83
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 54
2014 National Capital Region 14 86 1823
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 350
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 327
2014 British Columbia 15 85 329
2014 Alberta 15 85 124
2014 Manitoba 12 88 161
2014 New Brunswick 8 92 160
2014 Nova Scotia 19 81 87
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 63

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 248
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 39
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 36
2020 British Columbia 50 50 47
2020 Alberta 69 31 13
2020 Manitoba 70 30 13
2020 New Brunswick 57 43 15

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 78 22 249
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 39
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 82 18 36
2020 British Columbia 77 23 47
2020 Alberta 77 23 13
2020 Manitoba 88 12 13
2020 New Brunswick 91 9 15
2019 National Capital Region 82 18 326
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 51
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 36
2019 British Columbia 81 19 75
2019 Alberta 74 26 19
2019 Manitoba 87 13 20
2019 New Brunswick 71 29 23
2017 National Capital Region 78 22 277
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 57
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 44
2017 British Columbia 73 27 64
2017 Alberta 62 38 32
2017 Manitoba 87 13 29
2017 New Brunswick 83 17 26
2017 Nova Scotia 90 10 12
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 39 10
2014 National Capital Region 77 23 249
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 57
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 31 25
2014 British Columbia 65 35 49
2014 Alberta 73 27 19
2014 Manitoba 57 43 19
2014 New Brunswick 69 31 13
2014 Nova Scotia 68 32 16
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 90 10 10

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 30 11 6 0 0 1 83 6 194
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 26 17 0 6 0 0 77 6 30
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 39 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 30
2020 British Columbia 54 29 3 12 3 0 0 83 14 36
2020 Alberta 49 25 9 17 0 0 0 74 17 10
2020 Manitoba 76 17 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 11
2020 New Brunswick 57 27 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 14
2019 National Capital Region 44 33 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 264
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 30
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 3 11 4 5 0 81 15 28
2019 British Columbia 34 44 8 10 0 0 4 81 11 59
2019 Alberta 43 35 0 15 7 0 0 78 22 14
2019 Manitoba 62 12 5 7 7 7 0 80 15 17
2019 New Brunswick 51 21 0 17 12 0 0 72 28 17
2017 National Capital Region 47 35 6 8 3 1 0 83 11 216
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 37 9 7 0 2 0 84 7 43
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 39 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 31
2017 British Columbia 52 33 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 47
2017 Alberta 55 20 15 10 0 0 0 75 10 20
2017 Manitoba 65 20 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 25
2017 New Brunswick 60 31 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 22
2017 Nova Scotia 37 36 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 11
2014 National Capital Region 53 30 7 6 1 1 2 86 7 192
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 35 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 37
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 34 0 6 6 0 6 88 12 17
2014 British Columbia 49 28 4 6 7 3 2 82 14 32
2014 Alberta 43 36 13 0 0 7 0 86 0 14
2014 Manitoba 54 19 9 0 9 0 9 80 10 11
2014 Nova Scotia 27 45 9 19 0 0 0 73 19 11

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 26 9 4 2 3 3 84 6 2406
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 8 5 2 2 3 83 8 370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 37 8 3 2 2 2 86 5 384
2020 British Columbia 44 30 13 5 3 1 3 78 8 394
2020 Alberta 47 27 11 3 2 7 3 83 5 141
2020 Saskatchewan 56 34 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 17
2020 Manitoba 55 29 8 2 2 3 1 87 4 188
2020 New Brunswick 63 23 7 2 2 1 3 89 4 175
2020 Nova Scotia 51 29 7 8 4 0 1 81 13 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 31 13 13 2 0 0 72 15 57
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 45 15 1 54 46 2417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 24 3 55 45 369
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 46 17 1 57 43 388
2020 British Columbia 46 32 21 1 41 59 396
2020 Alberta 36 41 21 2 54 46 141
2020 Saskatchewan 29 37 35 0 56 44 17
2020 Manitoba 45 37 17 1 45 55 189
2020 New Brunswick 40 39 21 0 50 50 175
2020 Nova Scotia 50 30 20 0 37 63 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 33 8 1 36 64 57

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 67 934
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 122
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 142
2020 British Columbia 32 68 186
2020 Alberta 25 75 52
2020 Manitoba 39 61 85
2020 New Brunswick 36 64 71
2020 Nova Scotia 38 62 35
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 30

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 16 13 20 40 1 4 24 62 935
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 19 18 21 32 0 2 28 53 122
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 10 14 27 29 1 9 22 62 142
2020 British Columbia 4 14 17 19 41 3 3 19 63 186
2020 Alberta 8 21 13 26 26 0 7 31 56 51
2020 Manitoba 8 18 14 19 34 1 6 28 56 85
2020 New Brunswick 13 15 21 29 20 0 1 29 50 71
2020 Nova Scotia 10 21 28 8 33 0 0 32 41 35
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 15 9 21 38 5 3 27 63 30

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 11 12 21 43 1 8 17 70 937
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 13 11 19 45 4 4 19 70 122
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 13 13 20 40 2 4 22 64 142
2020 British Columbia 4 11 17 18 42 2 5 17 65 185
2020 Alberta 5 14 20 19 38 2 2 20 59 52
2020 Manitoba 10 14 13 16 39 1 7 25 60 85
2020 New Brunswick 9 16 14 25 26 0 10 28 56 71
2020 Nova Scotia 3 12 17 25 37 0 6 16 66 35
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 19 9 18 45 8 0 23 68 30

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 16 13 10 11 2 11 61 24 2416
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 17 10 6 6 4 12 75 14 368
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 17 14 6 5 2 15 69 13 388
2020 British Columbia 38 15 13 8 10 2 13 63 21 395
2020 Alberta 52 12 10 7 6 1 11 74 15 140
2020 Saskatchewan 63 16 5 10 5 0 0 79 16 17
2020 Manitoba 45 26 11 5 4 2 7 79 9 189
2020 New Brunswick 48 18 12 8 6 1 8 72 15 175
2020 Nova Scotia 43 16 19 11 5 3 3 63 16 68
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 15 11 8 11 1 4 69 19 57
2019 National Capital Region 37 17 14 12 13 1 6 59 27 2130
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 21 14 7 7 2 7 69 16 359
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 16 13 8 8 1 13 65 19 316
2019 British Columbia 36 18 14 9 13 1 9 60 25 375
2019 Alberta 48 16 10 10 7 4 5 70 19 127
2019 Saskatchewan 39 16 11 8 17 0 8 61 27 11
2019 Manitoba 46 16 14 8 8 0 7 67 17 169
2019 New Brunswick 46 13 18 8 10 0 4 62 19 158
2019 Nova Scotia 43 13 21 4 8 0 12 63 13 72
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 11 10 4 7 4 9 75 13 45
2018 National Capital Region 40 16 15 10 11 1 7 61 23 2025
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 14 12 7 10 2 8 68 18 333
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 13 12 8 11 1 11 65 21 304
2018 British Columbia 40 17 15 8 11 2 7 63 21 363
2018 Alberta 45 9 10 13 12 2 9 61 28 103
2018 Manitoba 45 18 13 9 8 1 7 68 18 180
2018 New Brunswick 43 16 15 12 9 1 4 63 22 164
2018 Nova Scotia 42 21 9 9 10 3 7 70 21 66
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 20 20 8 8 0 10 61 17 48
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