2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 45 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 144
2020 Black - Not selected 40 43 5 10 3 0 0 83 13 655
2020 Chinese 38 47 4 11 1 0 0 84 12 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 42 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 642
2020 Filipino 35 56 6 3 0 0 0 92 3 33
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 42 5 9 3 0 0 83 13 766
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 36 6 11 4 0 0 78 15 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 45 4 9 3 0 0 84 11 646
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 47 3 11 8 0 0 79 19 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 43 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 39 4 6 2 0 0 88 8 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 44 5 10 3 0 0 82 13 655
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 62 0 7 9 0 0 84 16 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 42 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 773
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 41 6 13 2 0 0 79 15 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 43 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 741
2020 Other visible minority group 31 56 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 43 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 770

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 22 9 1 2 1 0 88 3 144
2020 Black - Not selected 77 16 3 2 1 0 1 95 2 652
2020 Chinese 74 22 2 1 0 0 2 97 1 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 75 16 4 2 1 1 1 93 3 640
2020 Filipino 91 6 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 74 18 4 2 1 0 1 93 3 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 85 10 1 2 1 1 0 95 3 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 73 19 4 2 1 0 1 93 2 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 34 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 76 16 4 2 1 0 1 94 3 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 82 11 4 1 1 1 1 95 2 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 74 18 4 2 1 0 1 93 3 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 14 3 8 0 0 0 89 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 75 17 4 2 1 0 1 94 2 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 79 13 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 75 17 4 2 1 1 1 94 3 738
2020 Other visible minority group 65 17 3 3 0 0 11 93 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 76 17 4 2 1 0 0 94 3 767

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 38 12 13 3 0 1 71 17 142
2020 Black - Not selected 34 37 10 12 5 0 2 73 17 653
2020 Chinese 32 40 12 10 3 0 2 74 13 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 37 10 13 5 0 2 72 18 640
2020 Filipino 34 51 10 6 0 0 0 85 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 37 10 13 5 0 2 72 18 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 31 10 14 8 0 3 67 23 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 39 11 12 3 0 2 74 16 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 42 8 24 3 0 3 65 27 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 37 11 12 4 0 2 73 17 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 36 7 11 5 0 1 77 16 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 38 11 13 4 0 2 71 17 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 34 18 8 4 0 0 70 12 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 38 10 13 4 0 2 72 17 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 34 3 20 7 0 2 70 27 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 38 11 12 4 0 2 72 16 738
2020 Other visible minority group 28 27 18 16 0 0 11 62 18 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 38 10 12 5 0 1 73 17 766
2019 Black 45 43 3 6 3 0 1 88 8 151
2019 Black - Not selected 47 31 7 8 6 0 0 79 14 642
2019 Chinese 44 41 6 4 3 0 1 87 7 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 31 7 8 6 0 0 79 14 621
2019 Filipino 55 26 10 4 5 0 0 82 9 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 34 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 765
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 32 6 7 6 0 0 81 13 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 33 7 7 5 0 0 80 13 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 28 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 6 7 5 0 0 81 13 749
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 23 5 10 6 0 0 79 16 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 24 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 34 7 7 5 0 0 80 13 761
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 33 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 33 6 7 5 0 0 81 13 721
2019 Other visible minority group 39 25 10 11 15 0 0 63 26 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 34 6 7 5 0 0 81 12 755

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 32 10 8 5 1 2 76 14 142
2020 Black - Not selected 39 35 12 10 4 0 1 75 14 653
2020 Chinese 40 35 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 35 11 10 4 0 1 75 14 638
2020 Filipino 50 38 9 3 0 0 0 89 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 34 11 10 4 0 1 74 14 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 30 11 10 2 0 2 76 12 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 11 10 4 0 1 75 14 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 44 10 16 3 3 0 70 20 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 34 11 9 4 0 1 75 13 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 29 10 8 9 0 0 73 17 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 11 10 3 0 1 75 13 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 35 11 22 0 0 4 66 23 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 35 11 9 4 0 1 75 13 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 42 12 15 0 0 1 73 15 56
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 34 11 9 4 0 1 75 14 739
2020 Other visible minority group 44 36 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 35 11 10 4 0 1 75 14 766
2019 Black 36 38 9 7 7 0 2 77 15 150
2019 Black - Not selected 28 39 12 13 7 0 0 67 20 639
2019 Chinese 22 49 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 36 11 13 8 0 1 69 21 619
2019 Filipino 37 38 7 7 12 0 0 75 18 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 39 12 12 7 0 1 69 19 761
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 32 11 15 8 0 1 65 23 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 40 12 11 7 0 1 70 18 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 43 8 15 5 0 0 71 20 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 38 12 12 7 0 1 69 19 745
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 33 12 12 8 1 0 67 21 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 40 12 12 7 0 1 70 19 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 36 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 39 12 12 7 0 1 69 19 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 45 8 11 5 0 1 76 16 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 38 12 12 7 0 1 68 19 717
2019 Other visible minority group 28 37 7 12 17 0 0 65 29 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 39 12 12 7 0 1 69 19 751

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 38 14 8 2 1 0 76 10 143
2020 Black - Not selected 43 36 11 7 2 0 0 79 9 649
2020 Chinese 38 38 16 7 1 0 0 76 7 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 36 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 637
2020 Filipino 51 44 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 36 12 7 2 0 0 78 10 760
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 31 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 37 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 44 21 11 3 0 3 64 14 37
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 11 7 2 0 0 79 9 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 32 7 6 3 1 1 83 10 142
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 45 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 36 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 766
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 33 11 10 3 0 2 75 13 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 36 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 734
2020 Other visible minority group 52 23 9 16 0 0 0 75 16 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 37 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 764
2019 Black 46 34 9 7 2 1 1 81 9 151
2019 Black - Not selected 45 34 9 6 4 0 1 80 11 637
2019 Chinese 41 43 9 4 1 0 2 86 5 169
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 32 9 7 5 0 1 79 12 619
2019 Filipino 41 39 11 0 9 0 0 80 9 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 34 9 7 4 0 1 80 11 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 27 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 9 6 3 0 1 81 10 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 20 9 11 5 0 2 74 16 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 9 6 4 0 1 81 10 745
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 30 7 8 7 0 1 77 16 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 9 6 3 0 1 81 9 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 33 6 0 4 0 0 90 4 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 34 9 7 4 0 1 80 11 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 38 5 5 3 0 0 87 7 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 34 9 7 4 0 1 80 11 716
2019 Other visible minority group 32 33 9 15 11 0 0 65 26 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 34 9 6 3 0 1 81 10 750

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 31 12 5 4 0 1 79 10 144
2020 Black - Not selected 46 32 13 6 4 0 0 78 10 651
2020 Chinese 45 31 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 32 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 638
2020 Filipino 59 29 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 31 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 35 9 5 5 0 0 80 10 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 31 13 6 4 0 0 77 9 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 31 30 5 5 0 0 59 11 36
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 31 12 6 4 0 0 79 10 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 27 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 32 13 6 4 0 0 78 9 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 34 0 15 4 0 0 81 19 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 31 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 29 10 11 3 0 0 75 15 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 32 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 737
2020 Other visible minority group 48 27 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 32 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 766
2019 Black 52 28 6 7 5 0 2 81 12 150
2019 Black - Not selected 50 28 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 637
2019 Chinese 53 29 13 4 0 0 1 83 4 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 28 8 7 7 0 1 79 13 615
2019 Filipino 72 17 3 0 9 0 0 89 9 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 29 9 6 5 0 1 79 11 759
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 27 7 8 8 0 0 77 16 125
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 29 9 6 5 0 1 80 11 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 31 10 2 5 2 0 83 7 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 9 6 5 0 1 79 12 743
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 29 11 5 6 0 1 78 11 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 28 9 6 5 0 1 80 12 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 25 5 0 7 0 0 88 7 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 29 9 6 5 0 1 79 12 755
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 31 4 7 6 0 0 83 14 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 28 10 6 5 0 1 79 11 714
2019 Other visible minority group 41 19 11 15 14 0 0 60 29 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 29 9 6 5 0 1 80 10 751

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 41 10 8 3 1 0 79 11 142
2020 Black - Not selected 40 39 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 652
2020 Chinese 38 42 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 39 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 637
2020 Filipino 48 41 9 3 0 0 0 89 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 40 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 34 8 4 5 0 0 84 9 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 41 12 7 3 0 0 79 9 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 45 18 5 3 0 0 74 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 38 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 40 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 39 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 40 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 43 10 8 3 0 0 78 11 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 39 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 737
2020 Other visible minority group 54 28 13 6 0 0 0 82 6 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 40 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 765
2019 Black 40 35 12 4 7 1 1 76 12 150
2019 Black - Not selected 36 35 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 643
2019 Chinese 33 43 17 6 1 0 0 76 7 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 14 7 8 0 0 71 15 622
2019 Filipino 47 35 3 3 12 0 0 82 15 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 35 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 765
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 36 9 8 9 0 0 74 17 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 44 14 6 5 0 0 75 11 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 749
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 36 17 6 6 0 0 71 12 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 14 7 6 0 0 72 14 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 34 19 0 4 0 0 77 4 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 35 15 7 6 0 0 72 14 761
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 25 20 7 5 0 0 68 12 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 36 14 7 6 0 0 72 13 720
2019 Other visible minority group 25 29 10 18 19 0 0 54 36 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 35 15 6 6 0 0 73 12 755

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 35 16 6 5 1 1 73 11 143
2020 Black - Not selected 37 34 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 654
2020 Chinese 36 39 11 10 4 1 0 75 14 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 640
2020 Filipino 48 32 9 9 3 0 0 80 12 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 34 14 9 6 0 0 71 14 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 30 14 10 6 0 0 69 16 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 42 21 3 3 0 3 73 6 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 14 9 6 0 0 72 15 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 27 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 29 12 8 14 0 0 67 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 34 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 34 16 8 7 0 0 69 15 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 34 14 9 6 0 0 72 14 739
2020 Other visible minority group 31 42 14 13 0 0 0 73 13 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 34 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 768
2019 Black 37 34 12 7 9 1 1 72 17 151
2019 Black - Not selected 34 32 13 12 7 0 0 67 20 644
2019 Chinese 33 35 17 10 4 0 1 68 14 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 32 12 12 9 1 0 68 21 623
2019 Filipino 45 24 3 17 7 0 3 72 25 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 33 13 11 8 1 0 68 19 767
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 26 11 14 8 1 1 66 23 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 34 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 667
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 38 14 9 5 0 0 71 14 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 32 13 11 8 1 0 68 19 751
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 29 10 14 7 1 0 69 21 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 13 11 8 1 1 68 19 663
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 37 15 9 0 0 0 76 9 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 32 13 11 8 1 0 68 20 763
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 45 10 10 4 0 0 77 13 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 31 13 11 8 1 1 67 20 722
2019 Other visible minority group 27 30 11 14 19 0 0 57 32 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 33 13 11 7 1 0 69 18 757

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 40 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 141
2020 Black - Not selected 41 39 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 652
2020 Chinese 47 40 6 5 3 0 0 87 7 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 39 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 637
2020 Filipino 49 43 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 39 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 761
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 35 7 8 5 0 0 79 13 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 40 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 54 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 37
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 38 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 34 7 7 6 0 1 80 13 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 40 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 34 7 22 4 0 0 67 26 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 39 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 767
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 40 16 6 5 0 0 72 11 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 39 9 7 4 0 0 81 11 735
2020 Other visible minority group 52 36 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 39 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 764
2019 Black 40 35 8 8 8 1 1 76 15 151
2019 Black - Not selected 35 39 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 642
2019 Chinese 37 44 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 37 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 621
2019 Filipino 48 34 10 0 9 0 0 82 9 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 38 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 765
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 38 6 13 6 0 0 74 19 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 10 10 6 0 0 74 15 666
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 40 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 38 10 11 6 0 0 74 16 749
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 34 14 9 9 0 0 68 18 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 9 10 5 0 0 76 16 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 39 9 14 3 0 0 74 17 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 38 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 762
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 47 6 17 0 0 0 76 17 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 37 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 720
2019 Other visible minority group 34 31 7 17 11 0 0 64 29 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 39 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 755

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 35 6 2 3 0 1 89 5 144
2020 Black - Not selected 53 34 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 650
2020 Chinese 47 39 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 33 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 637
2020 Filipino 51 41 3 3 3 0 0 92 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 34 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 28 4 4 1 0 0 91 6 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 35 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 40 16 8 0 0 0 77 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 34 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 29 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 35 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 25 12 7 3 0 0 77 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 34 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 39 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 34 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 737
2020 Other visible minority group 73 19 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 35 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 765
2019 Black 48 31 9 5 6 0 1 79 11 150
2019 Black - Not selected 49 33 11 5 2 0 0 83 7 640
2019 Chinese 42 41 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 31 10 5 4 0 0 82 9 618
2019 Filipino 68 22 0 7 3 0 0 90 10 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 33 11 5 3 0 0 82 8 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 31 6 5 3 0 0 87 7 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 33 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 663
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 42 11 2 3 0 0 85 5 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 32 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 27 13 5 2 1 0 81 7 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 34 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 33 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 29 12 4 3 0 0 81 6 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 718
2019 Other visible minority group 48 27 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 33 10 4 3 0 0 82 7 752

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 35 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 144
2020 Black - Not selected 40 33 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 653
2020 Chinese 42 37 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 32 14 9 6 0 0 72 15 640
2020 Filipino 42 38 17 0 3 0 0 80 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 33 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 32 10 9 6 0 0 74 15 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 34 14 8 6 0 0 73 13 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 42 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 26 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 30 0 11 15 0 0 74 26 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 33 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 28 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 34 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 740
2020 Other visible minority group 34 45 9 9 3 0 0 79 13 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 33 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 768
2019 Black 36 34 12 5 11 1 1 72 16 151
2019 Black - Not selected 37 31 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 641
2019 Chinese 38 35 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 31 14 9 10 0 0 67 19 620
2019 Filipino 51 27 4 3 15 0 0 78 18 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 32 14 9 9 0 0 68 18 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 28 10 11 12 0 1 66 24 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 14 8 8 0 0 69 17 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 29 14 11 3 0 0 73 14 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 14 9 9 0 0 68 18 749
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 27 17 9 9 0 0 65 18 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 32 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 32 14 9 9 0 0 68 18 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 39 15 5 2 0 0 78 8 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 31 13 9 10 0 0 68 19 720
2019 Other visible minority group 21 30 13 20 16 0 0 51 36 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 32 14 8 9 0 0 70 17 754

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 27 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 141
2020 Black - Not selected 56 30 9 2 2 0 0 86 4 648
2020 Chinese 51 37 10 1 1 0 0 87 2 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 28 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 632
2020 Filipino 70 24 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 30 10 3 2 0 0 86 5 758
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 25 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 31 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 636
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 44 14 3 0 0 0 83 3 36
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 29 9 2 2 0 0 86 4 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 26 10 3 2 0 0 84 6 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 30 9 2 2 0 0 86 4 646
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 27 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 30 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 764
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 33 12 5 0 0 0 84 5 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 29 9 2 2 0 0 86 4 732
2020 Other visible minority group 69 22 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 30 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 760
2019 Black 54 29 6 4 5 1 1 84 9 148
2019 Black - Not selected 49 32 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 640
2019 Chinese 39 46 11 2 1 0 1 86 3 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 27 11 5 4 0 0 81 8 617
2019 Filipino 75 10 3 0 12 0 0 85 12 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 32 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 25 9 4 5 1 0 82 9 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 32 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 660
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 34 16 0 3 0 0 81 3 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 11 4 3 0 0 82 8 744
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 27 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 32 11 4 3 0 0 82 8 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 36 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 31 11 4 3 0 0 81 7 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 36 5 6 3 0 0 87 9 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 31 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 715
2019 Other visible minority group 46 29 14 8 3 0 0 75 12 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 31 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 751

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 35 15 11 4 0 1 70 15 143
2020 Black - Not selected 37 34 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 650
2020 Chinese 35 39 13 8 4 0 1 75 12 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 636
2020 Filipino 43 39 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 34 12 10 6 0 0 71 16 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 33 9 11 4 1 0 75 15 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 35 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 38 13 11 11 0 0 65 22 37
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 27 13 11 10 1 0 66 21 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 12 9 5 0 0 73 15 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 42 4 7 15 0 0 74 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 34 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 767
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 29 12 20 3 0 2 65 23 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 35 13 9 7 0 0 72 16 735
2020 Other visible minority group 51 31 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 35 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 764
2019 Black 34 34 10 8 11 1 2 70 20 150
2019 Black - Not selected 34 33 12 10 10 0 0 67 20 640
2019 Chinese 30 36 17 10 6 0 1 67 16 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 32 11 10 11 1 1 68 21 619
2019 Filipino 51 18 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 33 12 10 10 1 1 68 20 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 32 7 10 12 1 1 70 23 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 13 10 9 1 1 67 20 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 46 9 4 8 0 0 79 12 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 12 10 10 1 1 67 21 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 24 14 11 10 1 0 64 22 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 35 11 10 10 0 1 69 20 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 37 7 6 7 0 0 79 14 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 33 12 10 10 1 1 67 20 759
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 30 13 10 8 0 0 69 17 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 33 12 10 10 1 1 68 20 717
2019 Other visible minority group 26 35 9 13 17 0 0 61 30 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 33 12 10 10 1 1 68 20 752

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 33 13 14 5 0 1 68 19 142
2020 Black - Not selected 39 32 13 9 6 0 0 71 15 653
2020 Chinese 36 35 16 7 6 0 1 71 13 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 31 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 639
2020 Filipino 51 28 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 32 13 10 6 0 1 70 16 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 29 11 9 6 1 1 73 16 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 14 10 6 0 1 70 16 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 45 18 5 11 0 0 66 16 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 31 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 26 9 15 7 0 1 68 23 142
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 14 9 6 0 1 71 15 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 24 20 7 4 0 0 70 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 32 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 27 17 10 5 0 0 69 15 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 32 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 738
2020 Other visible minority group 43 42 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 32 13 10 6 0 1 70 16 766
2019 Black 39 32 12 6 10 0 1 72 16 150
2019 Black - Not selected 34 30 17 9 10 0 0 64 19 641
2019 Chinese 32 33 22 7 5 1 1 66 12 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 29 15 9 11 0 0 65 20 619
2019 Filipino 45 14 26 3 11 0 0 60 15 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 31 16 9 10 0 0 65 19 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 31 10 10 12 0 0 68 22 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 17 8 9 0 0 65 18 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 32 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 17 8 10 0 0 65 19 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 24 17 9 15 1 0 59 24 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 31 16 8 9 0 0 66 17 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 37 16 9 4 0 0 71 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 30 16 8 10 0 0 65 19 759
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 31 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 30 16 8 10 0 0 65 19 719
2019 Other visible minority group 24 37 7 12 21 0 0 61 32 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 30 17 8 9 0 0 66 18 753

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 38 16 2 3 0 1 79 5 140
2020 Black - Not selected 39 38 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 651
2020 Chinese 36 40 15 5 4 1 0 76 9 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 37 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 634
2020 Filipino 48 43 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 37 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 759
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 36 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 14 6 4 0 0 77 10 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 45 13 13 5 0 0 69 18 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 29 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 40 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 647
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 52 0 15 4 0 0 81 19 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 37 13 6 3 0 0 77 10 765
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 37 11 10 2 0 0 77 11 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 38 13 6 3 0 0 77 10 733
2020 Other visible minority group 34 54 3 6 3 0 0 88 9 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 37 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 762
2019 Black 37 43 9 5 6 0 1 80 11 148
2019 Black - Not selected 37 34 16 7 6 0 1 72 12 633
2019 Chinese 33 45 13 6 3 0 1 78 9 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 33 15 6 6 0 1 72 13 611
2019 Filipino 50 23 11 3 13 0 0 74 16 26
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 36 15 6 5 0 1 73 12 755
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 28 13 9 8 0 1 70 17 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 15 6 5 0 1 74 11 654
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 35 16 9 5 0 0 70 14 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 14 6 6 0 1 73 12 737
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 29 18 3 5 0 1 73 8 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 14 7 6 0 1 73 13 654
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 36 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 35 15 6 6 0 1 73 12 750
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 38 13 6 3 0 2 77 9 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 35 15 6 6 0 1 73 12 708
2019 Other visible minority group 31 26 21 8 14 0 0 57 22 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 36 14 6 5 0 1 74 12 743

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 31 10 6 1 1 0 82 8 143
2020 Black - Not selected 49 33 11 5 2 0 0 83 7 653
2020 Chinese 44 40 10 5 1 0 0 84 5 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 31 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 639
2020 Filipino 70 24 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 33 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 30 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 34 11 6 2 0 0 82 7 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 45 18 5 3 0 0 74 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 29 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 34 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 23 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 33 11 5 2 0 0 83 7 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 36 9 10 2 2 0 80 12 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 33 11 5 2 0 0 83 7 739
2020 Other visible minority group 60 20 10 3 3 0 3 83 6 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 33 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 768
2019 Black 48 34 7 4 6 0 1 83 10 151
2019 Black - Not selected 43 35 14 4 4 0 0 78 8 643
2019 Chinese 37 48 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 32 13 4 5 0 0 78 9 622
2019 Filipino 54 28 6 0 12 0 0 82 12 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 35 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 766
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 31 11 5 5 0 0 78 11 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 666
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 33 16 2 3 0 0 80 5 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 12 4 4 0 0 79 9 750
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 32 13 3 4 0 0 80 7 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 27 17 0 4 0 0 79 4 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 35 12 4 4 0 0 79 9 762
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 33 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 35 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 721
2019 Other visible minority group 35 34 17 5 9 0 0 69 14 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 35 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 757

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 49 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 144
2020 Black - Not selected 34 37 17 8 4 0 0 71 12 653
2020 Chinese 33 42 15 7 2 0 0 75 10 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 38 16 7 5 0 0 73 11 641
2020 Filipino 34 54 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 38 16 7 4 0 0 73 11 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 37 15 6 7 1 0 71 13 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 31 24 13 8 0 0 55 21 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 15 6 4 0 0 74 11 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 32 17 7 3 1 0 72 11 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 45 10 15 4 0 0 70 19 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 39 16 6 4 0 0 74 11 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 34 21 15 2 1 0 62 17 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 39 15 6 4 0 0 74 11 739
2020 Other visible minority group 29 44 15 12 0 0 0 72 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 39 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 768
2019 Black 42 39 14 2 1 1 1 83 3 151
2019 Black - Not selected 40 35 18 5 2 0 0 75 7 639
2019 Chinese 31 43 19 6 1 0 0 74 8 168
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 34 17 4 2 0 0 77 6 622
2019 Filipino 43 39 7 10 0 0 0 82 10 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 36 17 5 2 0 0 76 6 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 33 18 5 0 0 1 77 5 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 36 17 5 2 0 0 76 7 663
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 35 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 36 17 5 2 0 0 77 7 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 32 18 3 3 0 1 76 6 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 36 17 5 1 0 0 77 7 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 30 13 11 0 0 0 75 11 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 36 17 5 2 0 0 77 6 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 33 19 6 3 0 0 72 9 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 36 17 5 1 0 0 77 6 717
2019 Other visible minority group 40 34 20 3 3 0 0 74 6 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 36 17 5 1 0 0 77 6 752

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 16 28 26 16 3 5 46 24 142
2020 Black - Not selected 9 21 36 22 11 1 1 33 30 652
2020 Chinese 8 16 41 21 11 1 1 33 25 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 21 33 23 12 1 2 36 30 638
2020 Filipino 11 23 26 26 14 0 0 40 34 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 20 35 23 11 1 2 35 28 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 22 36 22 10 0 3 33 29 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 19 34 23 12 2 2 36 29 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 16 50 21 0 3 0 21 27 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 20 34 23 12 1 2 36 29 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 20 28 25 17 1 1 42 29 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 20 36 22 10 2 2 34 29 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 36 35 7 11 0 0 18 47 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 19 35 23 12 1 2 36 28 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 21 45 18 0 5 0 19 34 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 20 34 23 12 1 2 37 28 736
2020 Other visible minority group 10 11 46 30 4 0 0 33 21 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 20 34 23 12 1 2 36 29 766
2019 Black 6 23 29 23 13 2 3 38 31 151
2019 Black - Not selected 12 20 34 22 9 1 2 32 33 640
2019 Chinese 5 24 36 23 11 1 0 34 29 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 20 32 22 10 1 3 33 34 619
2019 Filipino 12 10 35 27 11 4 0 40 23 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 21 33 22 10 1 2 33 33 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 23 37 19 9 0 3 29 33 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 32 23 10 1 2 34 33 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 27 39 23 2 0 2 25 35 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 20 33 22 10 1 2 34 33 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 13 29 29 10 0 3 41 29 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 22 34 21 10 1 2 32 33 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 21 34 24 6 0 0 30 36 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 21 33 22 10 1 2 33 33 759
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 20 35 15 11 0 1 26 39 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 21 33 23 10 1 2 34 32 719
2019 Other visible minority group 32 18 20 18 7 2 2 26 53 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 21 34 22 10 1 2 34 32 753

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 7 21 36 21 4 5 61 15 142
2020 Black - Not selected 5 12 21 32 24 3 3 59 18 649
2020 Chinese 4 12 24 33 22 2 3 58 16 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 11 20 32 24 4 3 60 18 636
2020 Filipino 0 12 18 37 34 0 0 71 12 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 11 21 32 23 3 3 59 18 759
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 13 18 32 27 2 4 62 19 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 10 22 33 23 4 3 59 17 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 8 29 39 8 5 0 50 20 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 11 21 32 24 3 3 60 18 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 12 19 30 26 4 3 61 19 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 11 22 33 23 3 3 59 17 647
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 4 30 26 32 0 0 58 12 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 11 21 33 23 3 3 60 18 766
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 15 26 24 19 8 2 48 24 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 11 21 33 24 3 3 61 17 733
2020 Other visible minority group 6 12 16 35 17 3 10 61 21 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 11 21 32 24 3 3 60 18 762
2019 Black 6 12 18 27 23 8 5 58 21 150
2019 Black - Not selected 9 13 26 29 20 2 1 50 23 642
2019 Chinese 3 13 32 27 22 2 1 50 17 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 13 22 29 20 3 3 52 25 620
2019 Filipino 4 10 28 26 28 4 0 56 15 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 13 24 28 20 3 2 51 23 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 15 17 31 22 2 2 55 27 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 13 26 28 20 3 2 51 22 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 21 34 32 8 0 0 41 26 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 13 24 28 21 3 2 52 23 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 10 20 35 23 2 3 60 19 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 14 25 27 20 3 2 49 24 660
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 12 31 24 20 0 0 44 25 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 13 24 28 21 3 2 52 23 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 17 19 32 19 1 0 52 29 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 13 25 28 21 3 2 51 23 719
2019 Other visible minority group 29 11 32 11 16 0 0 27 41 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 13 24 29 21 3 2 53 22 754

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 16 29 27 16 3 7 48 20 142
2020 Black - Not selected 10 17 28 25 15 3 3 43 28 651
2020 Chinese 8 13 32 28 15 2 3 45 21 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 17 27 25 15 3 4 43 28 637
2020 Filipino 6 9 40 29 17 0 0 45 15 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 17 28 25 15 3 4 43 27 761
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 20 26 24 18 2 4 45 28 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 29 26 15 3 4 43 26 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 27 23 21 5 5 0 28 48 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 16 28 26 16 3 4 44 25 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 15 22 24 20 3 2 47 30 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 17 29 26 14 3 4 43 26 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 10 32 24 10 12 4 41 21 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 17 28 25 15 3 4 43 27 767
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 22 41 17 7 5 2 26 31 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 16 27 26 16 3 4 45 26 736
2020 Other visible minority group 9 19 36 18 12 0 7 31 30 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 16 28 26 15 3 3 44 26 764
2019 Black 10 10 31 25 9 7 7 40 23 149
2019 Black - Not selected 13 20 29 22 11 2 3 34 35 641
2019 Chinese 8 14 36 24 12 2 3 39 24 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 19 28 22 10 3 4 35 35 619
2019 Filipino 11 17 28 22 22 0 0 44 28 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 18 30 22 10 3 4 35 33 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 23 25 21 13 1 5 36 37 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 17 31 23 10 3 4 35 32 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 25 26 24 8 0 0 32 41 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 18 30 22 11 3 4 36 32 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 21 29 24 8 2 3 34 36 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 17 30 22 11 3 4 36 32 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 30 29 3 15 8 0 20 49 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 17 30 23 10 3 4 36 32 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 18 34 20 10 0 1 30 36 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 18 29 23 11 3 4 36 32 717
2019 Other visible minority group 27 26 26 7 7 4 2 15 57 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 17 30 23 11 3 4 37 31 752

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 12 21 34 24 2 5 62 16 142
2020 Black - Not selected 8 13 26 29 20 1 2 51 22 646
2020 Chinese 6 15 25 34 19 1 1 54 21 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 13 25 29 21 1 3 53 21 632
2020 Filipino 6 3 23 37 31 0 0 68 9 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 14 25 30 21 1 2 52 22 756
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 8 14 20 32 22 0 3 57 22 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 13 26 30 21 1 2 52 21 636
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 22 24 30 6 3 0 36 39 37
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 13 25 30 22 1 2 54 20 751
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 10 24 25 29 0 2 56 20 142
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 14 26 31 19 1 2 52 21 646
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 8 57 11 14 0 0 25 18 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 13 24 31 21 1 2 54 21 762
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 20 34 29 7 0 0 36 30 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 13 25 30 22 1 2 54 20 731
2020 Other visible minority group 9 12 30 36 9 0 4 47 22 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 13 25 30 21 1 2 53 21 759
2019 Black 6 8 29 27 20 3 7 52 15 151
2019 Black - Not selected 8 12 28 29 20 1 1 50 21 635
2019 Chinese 4 12 31 32 19 2 0 52 16 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 11 28 28 20 1 3 50 21 615
2019 Filipino 9 3 34 23 31 0 0 54 12 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 12 28 29 19 1 3 51 20 758
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 13 26 25 23 1 3 50 23 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 29 30 19 1 2 51 19 659
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 23 33 28 11 0 0 39 28 41
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 11 28 29 20 1 3 51 19 745
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 15 24 29 21 1 2 52 23 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 29 29 19 1 3 50 19 655
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 6 22 41 18 0 0 60 19 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 12 29 28 20 1 3 50 20 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 9 31 29 23 0 1 52 17 71
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 12 28 29 19 2 3 51 20 715
2019 Other visible minority group 13 20 26 26 11 2 2 39 34 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 11 29 29 20 1 3 51 19 748

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 16 20 24 25 2 7 54 24 142
2020 Black - Not selected 11 18 25 24 19 1 2 44 30 650
2020 Chinese 11 16 28 24 18 2 2 43 28 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 18 24 24 21 1 3 46 29 638
2020 Filipino 9 9 23 32 23 3 3 58 18 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 18 24 23 20 1 3 45 29 760
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 20 22 27 19 1 4 48 29 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 17 25 23 20 2 3 45 29 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 29 18 21 11 3 0 33 49 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 17 25 24 20 1 3 46 28 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 15 25 22 25 1 1 47 27 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 18 24 24 19 2 4 45 29 648
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 7 26 31 18 0 0 48 26 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 18 24 23 20 1 3 46 29 766
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 19 28 19 11 2 5 32 37 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 17 24 24 21 1 3 47 28 734
2020 Other visible minority group 9 24 16 31 17 0 4 50 34 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 17 25 23 20 1 3 46 29 763
2019 Black 10 11 25 18 24 3 9 48 24 151
2019 Black - Not selected 13 18 29 21 17 1 2 38 32 639
2019 Chinese 10 18 32 23 15 2 1 39 29 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 16 27 20 19 2 4 41 31 620
2019 Filipino 15 7 27 24 24 4 0 50 22 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 12 17 28 20 18 2 3 40 31 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 18 26 20 19 1 5 41 31 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 16 28 20 18 2 3 40 30 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 18 34 19 5 4 0 24 41 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 17 28 20 19 1 3 41 30 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 19 20 23 21 1 3 46 33 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 16 29 20 17 2 3 39 30 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 16 39 18 18 0 0 36 25 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 17 27 20 18 2 3 40 31 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 16 38 20 13 0 1 34 28 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 17 27 20 18 2 3 41 31 717
2019 Other visible minority group 15 28 28 18 7 0 5 27 44 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 16 28 20 18 2 3 41 30 752

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 8 15 26 27 9 7 63 19 143
2020 Black - Not selected 7 12 20 26 24 7 5 56 21 645
2020 Chinese 6 7 31 26 19 4 7 51 15 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 12 17 26 26 8 4 59 22 633
2020 Filipino 6 10 21 35 22 3 3 61 17 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 11 19 25 25 7 5 57 21 757
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 10 14 29 27 7 7 66 18 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 21 25 24 7 4 55 21 637
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 16 27 25 19 3 0 45 28 37
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 19 26 25 7 5 58 20 751
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 16 20 19 29 6 3 52 26 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 10 19 27 24 7 5 58 19 645
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 4 17 28 28 8 4 64 17 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 11 20 26 25 7 5 57 21 762
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 20 24 16 17 11 2 39 34 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 11 19 26 25 7 5 59 19 730
2020 Other visible minority group 9 9 6 42 19 9 6 71 22 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 11 20 25 25 7 5 57 20 759
2019 Black 10 16 18 21 20 7 10 48 31 149
2019 Black - Not selected 9 15 25 26 18 4 2 47 26 639
2019 Chinese 6 15 26 27 21 3 2 50 22 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 15 23 25 18 5 4 47 28 616
2019 Filipino 15 6 28 23 24 4 0 49 22 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 15 23 25 18 4 4 47 27 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 17 21 24 19 4 3 47 30 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 15 24 25 18 4 4 48 26 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 11 43 21 8 11 0 33 18 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 15 22 25 19 4 4 48 27 744
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 14 25 22 20 4 5 47 26 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 15 23 26 18 4 4 48 27 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 25 21 32 15 3 0 48 30 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 15 24 25 19 4 4 48 27 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 15 26 29 18 0 1 48 26 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 15 23 25 19 5 4 48 27 715
2019 Other visible minority group 18 13 18 34 11 2 2 48 34 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 15 24 25 19 4 4 48 27 751

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 1 12 26 26 24 6 6 56 14 141
2020 Black - Not selected 9 12 26 29 17 4 3 50 23 650
2020 Chinese 8 11 25 36 11 5 2 52 21 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 12 26 27 20 4 4 51 21 636
2020 Filipino 3 6 24 48 19 0 0 68 9 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 12 26 28 18 4 4 50 22 759
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 11 25 33 20 1 4 56 18 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 12 26 28 18 5 4 50 22 638
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 24 21 29 3 5 0 33 45 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 26 29 19 4 4 52 20 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 9 26 21 25 4 3 49 22 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 26 30 17 4 4 51 21 647
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 8 29 21 27 0 4 50 19 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 12 26 29 18 4 4 51 21 765
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 22 23 20 19 5 1 41 34 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 11 26 29 18 4 4 52 20 734
2020 Other visible minority group 6 13 30 23 12 3 13 42 22 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 12 26 29 18 4 3 51 21 762
2019 Black 7 12 28 18 17 8 9 42 23 150
2019 Black - Not selected 10 18 31 24 13 2 3 39 29 640
2019 Chinese 5 16 35 27 13 3 1 41 22 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 17 29 22 14 3 5 39 30 620
2019 Filipino 7 11 40 24 17 0 0 41 18 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 17 30 23 14 3 4 39 29 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 15 24 31 13 1 6 46 28 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 17 31 21 14 4 4 38 28 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 17 45 11 11 0 2 22 32 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 17 29 23 14 3 4 40 28 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 20 27 21 16 2 2 40 32 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 31 23 13 3 4 39 27 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 29 33 16 13 4 0 30 36 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 16 30 23 14 3 4 40 28 759
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 26 24 27 8 1 2 37 38 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 16 31 22 14 3 4 40 27 717
2019 Other visible minority group 28 17 27 17 9 0 2 27 46 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 17 30 23 14 3 4 40 27 752

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 10 22 29 27 2 3 60 16 143
2020 Black - Not selected 10 14 33 27 14 1 2 42 24 650
2020 Chinese 11 13 34 30 8 1 2 39 26 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 8 13 30 27 18 1 2 47 22 639
2020 Filipino 15 26 32 14 13 0 0 27 41 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 9 13 31 28 16 1 2 46 22 761
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 17 29 28 15 0 3 45 25 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 12 31 28 16 1 2 45 22 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 16 50 21 0 0 0 21 29 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 13 30 28 17 1 2 47 22 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 13 26 28 23 0 1 51 23 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 13 32 28 15 1 2 44 23 649
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 15 31 25 14 0 0 40 29 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 13 31 28 16 1 2 46 23 767
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 15 36 29 13 5 0 44 19 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 13 31 28 16 1 2 45 23 735
2020 Other visible minority group 3 12 45 15 21 0 4 37 16 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 13 30 28 16 1 2 46 23 764
2019 Black 5 6 21 31 23 5 10 63 13 151
2019 Black - Not selected 7 14 33 27 16 1 2 44 22 641
2019 Chinese 6 11 38 24 18 2 2 43 18 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 13 29 28 18 2 4 49 21 620
2019 Filipino 3 14 37 22 24 0 0 46 17 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 12 30 28 17 2 4 48 20 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 12 29 27 20 0 5 49 20 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 31 28 17 2 4 47 20 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 16 44 18 14 0 2 32 23 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 30 28 18 2 4 49 20 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 10 30 30 19 1 1 50 19 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 13 31 27 17 2 4 47 20 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 5 22 30 30 12 0 0 42 27 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 12 31 27 18 2 4 48 20 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 17 36 30 7 1 4 39 23 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 12 30 27 19 2 4 48 20 719
2019 Other visible minority group 17 19 29 20 14 0 2 34 36 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 12 31 28 18 2 4 48 19 754
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 32 18 4 5 12 7 66 11 143
2020 Black - Not selected 29 26 17 8 5 9 6 65 15 652
2020 Chinese 28 27 16 6 3 12 9 69 11 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 27 18 7 6 9 5 64 15 639
2020 Filipino 32 38 12 3 3 9 3 80 7 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 27 17 7 5 10 6 64 15 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 27 16 8 4 10 2 67 14 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 27 17 7 5 10 7 65 14 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 40 29 3 0 8 2 65 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 17 7 5 10 6 65 15 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 25 13 8 9 7 7 65 20 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 18 7 4 10 6 65 13 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 32 8 14 11 0 0 66 26 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 27 18 7 5 10 6 65 14 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 16 23 10 7 12 8 52 20 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 28 17 7 5 10 6 66 14 737
2020 Other visible minority group 39 20 12 9 7 9 3 68 18 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 28 17 7 5 10 6 65 14 766
2019 Black 28 29 14 6 10 7 7 66 18 150
2019 Black - Not selected 32 27 15 8 8 6 4 65 18 642
2019 Chinese 35 29 14 3 5 8 5 74 10 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 27 15 8 10 5 5 63 20 621
2019 Filipino 38 30 11 7 10 0 3 70 18 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 27 15 7 9 6 5 65 18 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 24 14 9 9 5 5 65 20 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 28 15 7 9 6 5 65 17 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 18 18 13 2 5 0 66 16 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 28 15 7 9 6 5 65 18 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 31 17 5 6 4 7 69 13 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 27 15 8 9 6 4 65 19 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 36 15 10 3 0 0 72 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 27 15 7 9 6 5 65 18 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 23 24 8 6 4 4 60 15 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 28 14 7 9 6 5 66 18 719
2019 Other visible minority group 16 24 12 12 31 5 0 42 45 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 28 15 7 7 6 5 67 16 754

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 33 7 3 8 2 0 81 12 144
2020 Black - Not selected 48 26 10 8 5 2 0 77 13 652
2020 Chinese 48 28 10 7 4 2 1 79 11 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 27 9 8 5 2 0 77 14 639
2020 Filipino 68 23 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 28 10 8 5 2 0 77 13 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 23 10 10 5 2 0 75 15 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 9 7 5 2 0 78 13 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 40 13 8 3 3 0 76 11 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 27 9 8 5 2 0 77 13 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 27 7 9 7 1 0 78 15 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 10 7 5 2 0 77 13 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 25 10 7 8 4 0 74 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 28 9 8 5 2 0 77 13 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 20 10 10 5 5 3 73 16 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 28 9 7 5 2 0 78 13 739
2020 Other visible minority group 37 33 17 13 0 0 0 71 13 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 27 9 7 5 2 0 78 13 767
2019 Black 49 23 9 7 8 3 1 75 16 151
2019 Black - Not selected 47 25 8 10 9 1 0 73 19 641
2019 Chinese 47 32 7 9 3 1 0 80 13 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 23 9 10 10 1 0 71 20 620
2019 Filipino 51 20 7 10 11 0 0 71 21 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 25 8 10 8 1 0 73 18 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 21 7 13 9 1 0 71 22 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 26 8 9 8 1 0 74 18 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 37 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 24 8 10 9 1 0 73 19 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 22 9 7 7 1 1 76 15 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 26 8 10 9 1 0 73 19 662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 20 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 25 8 10 9 1 0 73 19 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 25 8 15 6 0 0 70 22 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 25 8 9 9 1 0 74 18 719
2019 Other visible minority group 33 19 4 12 31 0 0 53 43 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 25 8 10 7 1 0 74 17 754

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 28 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 143
2020 Black - Not selected 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 644
2020 Chinese 55 33 4 4 4 1 0 89 7 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 28 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 633
2020 Filipino 66 22 3 6 3 0 0 88 9 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 756
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 28 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 636
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 45 3 3 3 0 0 92 5 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 29 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 749
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 25 9 4 8 0 0 80 12 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 30 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 644
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 44 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 24
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 29 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 763
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 29 7 10 2 0 2 81 12 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 29 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 729
2020 Other visible minority group 63 27 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 759
2019 Black 54 30 7 4 5 0 1 84 9 151
2019 Black - Not selected 52 28 7 8 5 0 0 80 14 641
2019 Chinese 52 33 4 9 2 1 0 85 11 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 27 7 7 6 0 0 80 13 620
2019 Filipino 48 24 6 10 11 0 0 72 22 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 28 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 25 4 8 8 0 0 81 15 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 29 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 29 3 13 5 0 0 80 17 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 28 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 22 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 29 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 22 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 28 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 761
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 34 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 28 7 7 5 0 0 80 13 719
2019 Other visible minority group 31 31 5 15 19 0 0 62 33 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 28 7 7 5 0 0 82 12 754

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 39 9 2 3 0 1 85 6 142
2020 Black - Not selected 44 35 12 4 3 3 0 81 7 650
2020 Chinese 46 34 13 2 1 3 0 83 4 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 36 11 4 3 2 1 82 7 637
2020 Filipino 51 37 6 3 3 0 0 89 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 35 11 4 3 2 1 82 7 760
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 35 10 4 2 2 0 83 7 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 11 3 3 2 1 82 7 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 45 8 5 0 10 0 85 6 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 35 11 3 3 2 1 82 7 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 30 11 3 7 1 0 80 9 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 649
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 30 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 36 11 3 3 2 1 82 6 767
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 32 10 7 0 3 2 83 7 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 36 11 3 3 2 0 82 7 734
2020 Other visible minority group 28 46 21 3 0 3 0 76 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 35 11 3 3 2 1 82 7 763
2019 Black 47 30 8 4 7 3 1 80 11 150
2019 Black - Not selected 44 31 10 7 5 2 1 77 12 642
2019 Chinese 40 41 7 7 2 2 0 84 9 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 28 10 6 7 2 1 76 13 620
2019 Filipino 54 35 0 4 7 0 0 89 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 31 10 6 6 2 1 77 12 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 31 7 8 4 0 1 80 13 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 10 6 6 2 1 77 12 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 37 12 9 0 2 0 79 9 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 10 6 6 2 1 78 12 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 21 13 3 8 4 2 74 12 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 9 7 5 2 1 79 12 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 21 7 9 4 0 0 80 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 31 10 6 6 2 1 78 12 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 26 9 9 3 0 5 78 12 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 31 10 6 6 2 1 78 12 719
2019 Other visible minority group 35 26 8 12 16 4 0 63 29 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 31 10 6 5 2 1 79 11 754

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 26 16 8 12 11 1 60 22 143
2020 Black - Not selected 38 23 12 10 5 9 3 70 17 654
2020 Chinese 35 26 14 9 1 9 6 72 12 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 23 12 10 7 9 2 67 19 641
2020 Filipino 39 25 14 9 3 3 7 71 13 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 24 12 10 6 9 3 68 18 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 24 11 11 6 9 1 69 19 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 13 9 6 9 3 68 17 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 29 19 11 2 5 0 67 14 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 12 9 6 9 3 68 18 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 17 9 13 7 9 2 68 22 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 25 13 9 6 9 3 68 17 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 29 7 7 8 3 4 76 16 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 24 13 10 6 9 3 68 18 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 26 8 5 6 10 6 77 13 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 24 13 10 6 9 3 68 18 739
2020 Other visible minority group 24 24 22 6 12 12 0 54 20 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 24 12 10 6 9 3 69 18 768
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 26 14 3 3 4 5 78 7 141
2020 Black - Not selected 44 27 16 4 4 1 4 75 8 653
2020 Chinese 41 34 16 1 2 0 5 80 3 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 25 16 5 4 2 4 74 9 638
2020 Filipino 53 27 14 3 0 0 3 82 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 27 16 4 4 1 4 75 8 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 19 13 5 5 0 4 77 10 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 28 17 4 3 2 5 75 7 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 37 24 5 3 0 3 67 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 16 4 4 1 5 76 8 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 23 15 4 7 2 4 72 12 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 27 16 4 3 1 4 76 7 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 18 18 10 4 4 0 66 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 27 16 4 4 1 5 76 8 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 29 11 3 2 2 8 82 5 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 26 16 4 4 1 4 75 8 736
2020 Other visible minority group 43 33 21 0 0 0 3 78 0 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 26 16 4 4 1 4 75 8 765
2019 Black 48 23 12 5 4 1 7 78 9 151
2019 Black - Not selected 48 24 14 4 5 1 4 75 10 642
2019 Chinese 46 27 14 5 2 2 5 78 7 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 23 13 4 6 0 5 75 11 621
2019 Filipino 53 33 7 0 3 0 3 89 3 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 23 14 5 5 1 5 75 10 765
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 25 8 10 7 0 3 75 17 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 23 15 4 5 1 5 76 9 666
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 19 9 8 7 0 2 75 15 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 24 14 4 5 1 5 76 10 749
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 21 14 1 7 0 7 76 9 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 24 13 5 4 1 4 76 10 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 22 13 3 4 0 0 80 7 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 24 14 5 5 1 5 76 10 761
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 31 17 1 5 0 1 77 6 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 23 13 5 5 1 5 76 10 720
2019 Other visible minority group 44 15 12 10 10 0 8 64 22 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 24 14 4 5 1 5 76 9 756

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 27 10 4 3 0 1 83 7 142
2020 Black - Not selected 48 33 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 655
2020 Chinese 52 37 7 3 1 1 0 89 4 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 31 10 5 4 0 1 81 9 640
2020 Filipino 59 31 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 32 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 30 10 5 5 1 0 80 10 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 10 5 3 0 1 83 7 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 47 16 3 0 0 0 82 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 5 3 1 1 82 8 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 22 8 7 6 0 1 79 13 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 34 10 4 3 1 1 83 7 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 36 7 7 4 4 0 81 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 32 10 5 3 0 1 82 8 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 39 11 5 5 0 2 79 10 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 31 9 5 3 1 1 83 8 739
2020 Other visible minority group 35 26 36 3 0 0 0 61 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 32 9 5 3 1 1 83 8 768
2019 Black 46 32 8 5 6 1 2 80 12 151
2019 Black - Not selected 46 29 10 6 6 0 1 77 13 641
2019 Chinese 47 34 10 5 3 1 1 81 8 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 28 10 6 7 0 2 76 14 621
2019 Filipino 68 18 3 8 3 0 0 86 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 30 10 6 6 1 1 77 13 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 29 8 8 9 0 1 75 17 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 10 6 6 1 1 78 12 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 36 2 8 4 0 4 85 13 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 10 6 6 1 1 77 13 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 22 15 6 6 0 1 73 12 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 31 9 6 6 1 1 78 13 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 31 16 5 4 0 0 74 9 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 30 10 6 6 1 1 77 13 761
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 36 9 4 4 0 1 84 8 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 29 10 6 6 1 1 77 13 719
2019 Other visible minority group 48 23 5 7 16 0 0 71 23 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 30 10 6 6 1 1 78 12 754

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 22 15 2 7 4 1 75 9 142
2020 Black - Not selected 52 27 10 5 4 2 1 81 9 654
2020 Chinese 54 28 10 4 2 1 2 83 6 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 26 11 5 5 3 0 79 10 639
2020 Filipino 68 23 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 26 11 5 4 2 1 79 9 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 23 11 6 5 2 0 77 12 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 27 11 4 4 2 1 80 8 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 37 13 8 3 3 0 75 11 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 25 11 4 4 2 1 80 9 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 20 10 3 7 3 0 79 11 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 11 5 3 2 1 80 8 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 26 11 7 4 4 0 77 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 26 11 4 4 2 1 80 9 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 20 8 8 5 2 2 78 14 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 27 11 4 4 2 1 80 8 738
2020 Other visible minority group 64 21 13 3 0 0 0 85 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 26 11 5 4 2 1 80 9 767

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 32 9 4 3 0 3 83 8 139
2020 Black - Not selected 50 31 9 5 3 0 1 82 8 655
2020 Chinese 53 31 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 31 10 5 3 0 1 82 8 637
2020 Filipino 65 26 3 0 3 3 0 94 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 32 10 5 3 0 1 82 8 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 28 9 5 2 0 1 84 7 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 32 9 5 3 0 1 82 8 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 39 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 31 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 25 7 8 6 0 1 78 14 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 33 10 4 2 0 1 83 7 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 32 12 3 4 4 0 80 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 28 14 8 5 0 2 72 13 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 32 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 736
2020 Other visible minority group 38 29 21 6 3 0 3 69 9 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 31 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 765
2019 Black 55 23 9 7 4 0 2 80 11 151
2019 Black - Not selected 47 28 11 6 6 0 1 76 13 641
2019 Chinese 47 32 11 5 3 1 1 80 8 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 26 11 7 6 0 1 76 14 622
2019 Filipino 64 25 0 3 8 0 0 89 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 27 11 7 6 0 1 76 12 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 25 9 8 7 0 1 77 15 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 27 11 6 6 0 1 77 12 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 26 4 9 4 0 4 82 14 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 27 11 6 6 0 1 76 12 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 27 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 27 11 6 5 0 1 77 12 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 22 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 27 10 6 6 0 1 77 13 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 37 8 4 6 0 2 81 10 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 26 11 7 6 0 1 76 13 720
2019 Other visible minority group 37 15 23 5 21 0 0 52 26 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 27 10 7 5 0 1 78 12 754

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 68 142
2020 Black - Not selected 37 63 654
2020 Chinese 37 63 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 64 641
2020 Filipino 42 58 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 64 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 64 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 62 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 66 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 64 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 61 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 64 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 56 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 65 738
2020 Other visible minority group 48 52 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 65 767

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 18 11 1 1 9 12 84 3 142
2020 Black - Not selected 55 20 7 4 1 5 8 86 5 655
2020 Chinese 54 22 7 3 0 5 8 88 4 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 19 8 3 1 6 9 85 5 640
2020 Filipino 57 17 12 8 0 3 3 78 9 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 20 8 3 1 6 9 86 5 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 11 4 4 1 5 10 88 6 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 22 9 3 1 6 8 85 5 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 34 11 3 0 2 0 86 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 19 8 3 1 6 9 86 5 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 19 9 4 2 2 7 83 7 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 20 8 3 1 7 9 87 4 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 21 0 4 4 7 4 92 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 19 8 3 1 6 9 86 5 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 28 7 2 0 12 10 89 2 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 19 8 3 1 5 8 86 5 739
2020 Other visible minority group 60 15 7 3 3 0 12 85 7 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 20 8 3 1 6 8 86 5 768

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 29 8 5 3 0 1 84 8 140
2020 Black - Not selected 57 26 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 656
2020 Chinese 58 32 5 4 1 1 0 90 5 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 25 9 5 4 0 0 82 8 639
2020 Filipino 70 17 10 3 0 0 0 88 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 27 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 21 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 28 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 36 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 26 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 22 8 3 7 0 0 83 10 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 28 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 25 9 0 7 0 0 84 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 27 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 27 12 5 5 0 0 79 10 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 27 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 738
2020 Other visible minority group 55 30 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 27 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 767
2019 Black 53 26 5 5 8 1 1 81 14 151
2019 Black - Not selected 55 22 12 5 6 0 0 78 11 642
2019 Chinese 53 28 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 22 11 5 7 0 0 77 12 621
2019 Filipino 72 13 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 23 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 765
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 17 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 24 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 30 7 4 5 0 0 85 9 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 23 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 749
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 19 11 4 7 0 0 78 11 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 24 10 5 6 0 0 78 11 662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 24 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 23 11 5 7 0 0 78 11 762
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 24 10 5 5 0 1 79 10 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 23 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 720
2019 Other visible minority group 48 18 13 4 16 0 0 67 21 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 23 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 755
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 27 17 4 4 12 0 71 10 143
2020 Black - Not selected 36 27 14 7 3 12 0 72 11 653
2020 Chinese 35 27 16 2 3 15 1 75 6 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 27 14 7 4 12 0 71 12 641
2020 Filipino 32 46 9 3 0 10 0 87 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 26 15 6 4 12 0 71 11 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 25 14 8 3 8 0 73 13 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 15 6 4 13 0 72 11 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 31 32 3 8 8 0 54 12 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 14 6 3 12 0 73 11 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 22 12 9 5 10 0 71 15 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 15 6 3 13 0 72 10 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 21 18 7 0 11 3 70 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 27 15 6 4 12 0 72 11 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 26 15 8 6 16 0 65 17 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 27 15 6 3 12 0 72 11 738
2020 Other visible minority group 42 36 0 9 3 10 0 86 14 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 26 15 6 4 12 0 71 11 767
2019 Black 36 26 14 6 7 11 1 70 14 150
2019 Black - Not selected 36 28 12 8 8 8 0 70 17 641
2019 Chinese 29 33 15 10 3 11 0 69 14 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 27 11 7 9 8 0 70 17 620
2019 Filipino 35 28 22 5 7 3 0 65 12 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 28 12 7 8 9 0 70 17 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 20 12 5 10 6 0 70 16 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 29 12 8 8 9 0 70 17 663
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 30 13 8 12 9 0 63 22 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 12 7 8 9 0 70 16 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 34 9 5 5 6 0 80 11 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 13 8 9 9 0 68 18 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 32 12 3 7 3 0 77 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 28 12 7 8 9 0 70 17 759
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 32 6 12 5 6 2 75 19 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 28 13 7 8 9 0 69 17 719
2019 Other visible minority group 23 30 5 5 31 5 0 56 39 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 28 13 7 7 9 0 71 15 753

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 34 16 6 4 5 0 73 10 143
2020 Black - Not selected 36 28 18 7 6 5 0 67 14 653
2020 Chinese 35 32 19 4 5 5 1 71 9 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 28 17 8 6 5 0 68 14 639
2020 Filipino 45 35 11 6 0 3 0 82 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 29 18 7 6 5 0 68 14 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 25 15 9 6 4 0 69 15 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 18 6 6 5 0 68 13 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 34 26 13 14 2 0 46 27 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 17 7 5 5 0 70 13 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 25 20 6 7 3 1 66 14 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 17 7 5 6 0 69 13 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 21 22 4 0 11 0 72 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 30 17 7 6 5 0 68 13 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 31 18 7 8 11 0 63 16 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 29 17 7 5 5 0 69 13 738
2020 Other visible minority group 36 37 0 3 9 15 0 86 14 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 29 18 7 5 5 0 68 13 767
2019 Black 35 30 18 4 7 6 1 69 12 149
2019 Black - Not selected 33 29 15 8 10 4 1 65 19 640
2019 Chinese 28 31 20 11 5 5 1 62 17 169
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 14 6 11 4 1 67 18 620
2019 Filipino 28 32 18 8 10 3 0 62 19 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 29 15 7 10 4 1 66 18 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 24 11 9 10 3 0 69 19 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 30 16 7 10 4 1 65 18 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 32 15 9 14 5 0 60 24 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 29 16 7 9 4 1 66 18 745
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 31 12 7 8 3 0 72 16 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 29 16 8 10 4 1 64 19 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 31 16 6 4 3 0 73 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 29 15 8 10 4 1 65 18 757
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 35 16 11 6 0 2 66 18 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 29 15 7 10 4 1 66 18 716
2019 Other visible minority group 23 17 14 5 35 2 4 42 42 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 30 16 8 8 4 0 67 17 751

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 34 17 6 6 8 0 70 12 143
2020 Black - Not selected 26 30 22 8 7 7 0 60 16 654
2020 Chinese 20 34 28 4 7 7 1 59 11 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 29 20 9 7 7 0 62 17 641
2020 Filipino 35 33 24 6 0 3 0 70 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 30 21 8 7 7 0 61 16 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 27 20 12 6 4 0 61 19 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 22 7 7 8 0 62 15 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 24 34 16 13 0 0 37 29 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 21 7 6 7 0 63 15 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 26 22 8 6 4 1 62 15 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 31 21 8 7 7 0 61 16 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 28 21 4 7 11 0 63 13 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 30 21 8 7 7 0 61 16 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 22 23 15 5 19 2 47 25 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 31 21 7 7 6 0 62 15 739
2020 Other visible minority group 27 28 12 7 9 18 0 66 19 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 30 22 8 7 6 0 61 16 768
2019 Black 30 28 18 6 8 9 1 65 15 149
2019 Black - Not selected 26 27 21 10 11 6 0 56 22 640
2019 Chinese 22 28 24 12 7 7 0 54 20 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 27 19 9 11 6 1 58 21 619
2019 Filipino 28 21 31 10 10 0 0 49 21 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 27 20 9 10 7 1 58 21 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 33 15 7 11 5 0 66 19 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 26 21 10 10 7 1 56 21 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 15 23 11 17 7 0 45 30 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 20 9 10 7 1 58 20 745
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 25 23 6 11 4 1 58 17 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 27 19 10 10 7 0 57 22 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 29 15 15 3 7 0 64 20 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 27 20 9 10 7 1 57 21 757
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 32 16 16 9 3 2 56 27 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 26 20 9 10 7 0 58 20 716
2019 Other visible minority group 22 9 19 7 36 7 0 33 46 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 28 20 9 9 7 1 59 20 751

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 32 16 7 5 5 0 70 13 142
2020 Black - Not selected 26 35 17 10 8 3 0 64 19 655
2020 Chinese 21 41 22 6 5 4 1 65 12 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 33 16 10 8 4 0 65 19 640
2020 Filipino 30 44 15 11 0 0 0 74 11 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 34 17 10 7 4 0 65 18 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 36 15 14 7 2 0 63 22 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 17 9 7 4 0 65 16 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 42 21 13 13 0 0 53 26 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 34 17 9 7 4 0 66 17 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 27 15 8 10 3 0 66 19 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 37 17 10 6 4 0 65 17 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 32 10 11 11 8 0 65 24 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 35 17 10 7 4 0 65 17 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 30 20 21 7 7 2 49 30 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 35 17 9 7 3 0 66 17 739
2020 Other visible minority group 22 53 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 34 17 10 7 4 0 65 18 768
2019 Black 31 31 12 12 8 5 1 66 21 150
2019 Black - Not selected 24 29 19 13 12 3 0 55 26 641
2019 Chinese 19 32 21 15 8 5 0 54 24 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 28 17 12 12 3 0 58 25 621
2019 Filipino 24 26 18 18 10 3 0 52 29 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 29 18 12 12 3 0 57 25 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 31 13 11 12 2 0 63 23 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 29 19 13 11 4 0 56 25 663
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 21 28 4 19 5 0 46 24 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 30 17 13 11 3 0 57 25 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 26 21 11 12 1 0 55 24 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 30 17 13 11 4 0 57 25 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 31 21 18 4 3 0 56 23 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 29 18 12 12 4 0 57 25 759
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 34 16 11 16 0 0 58 27 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 29 18 13 11 4 0 57 25 718
2019 Other visible minority group 14 25 12 13 31 4 0 40 47 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 29 18 12 10 3 0 58 24 753

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 25 12 5 4 4 0 78 10 142
2020 Black - Not selected 51 24 14 2 2 6 1 81 4 655
2020 Chinese 48 27 17 2 1 5 1 79 3 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 24 12 3 3 6 1 81 6 640
2020 Filipino 71 14 3 0 3 9 0 94 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 25 14 3 2 6 1 80 6 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 29 9 3 3 6 0 84 6 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 23 14 3 2 6 1 79 5 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 13 29 2 3 8 0 63 6 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 25 13 3 2 6 1 81 5 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 17 17 2 1 4 1 79 3 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 26 13 3 2 6 1 81 6 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 25 7 0 4 14 0 87 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 25 14 3 2 6 1 80 5 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 35 16 3 2 5 2 77 5 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 24 13 3 2 6 1 81 5 739
2020 Other visible minority group 58 24 3 6 3 6 0 87 10 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 25 14 3 2 6 1 80 5 768
2019 Black 43 22 14 8 6 5 2 70 15 150
2019 Black - Not selected 48 24 13 5 3 7 1 78 8 644
2019 Chinese 45 26 12 5 1 11 1 81 6 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 22 14 5 4 5 1 75 10 622
2019 Filipino 48 21 15 3 0 10 3 80 4 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 23 13 5 4 6 1 76 10 766
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 23 14 4 5 9 1 75 10 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 23 13 5 3 6 1 77 9 666
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 23 7 6 0 17 2 85 7 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 23 14 5 4 6 1 76 10 750
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 21 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 24 13 6 4 8 1 75 10 662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 25 13 0 0 15 0 84 0 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 23 13 5 4 6 1 76 10 762
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 19 14 6 6 6 2 71 13 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 24 13 5 3 7 1 77 9 721
2019 Other visible minority group 45 27 10 10 8 0 0 72 18 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 23 13 5 3 7 1 77 9 756
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 40 14 3 2 1 0 81 5 143
2020 Black - Not selected 34 42 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 649
2020 Chinese 29 47 15 4 3 2 0 78 7 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 40 13 6 3 1 0 78 8 637
2020 Filipino 45 40 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 42 14 6 3 2 0 78 8 760
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 41 12 8 3 1 0 77 11 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 42 14 5 2 2 0 78 7 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 47 21 8 0 0 0 71 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 13 5 3 2 0 78 8 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 39 12 3 4 0 0 80 8 141
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 42 14 6 2 2 0 77 8 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 42 14 15 0 4 0 70 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 42 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 766
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 39 21 8 3 2 0 67 12 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 42 13 5 2 1 0 79 8 735
2020 Other visible minority group 52 31 3 3 3 8 0 90 6 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 42 14 6 3 1 0 77 8 763
2019 Black 38 39 13 6 3 1 1 78 9 150
2019 Black - Not selected 32 41 14 7 4 1 0 75 12 642
2019 Chinese 31 44 16 7 1 2 0 76 8 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 40 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 620
2019 Filipino 34 44 18 4 0 0 0 78 4 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 41 13 7 4 1 0 75 11 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 38 7 8 8 1 0 77 16 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 41 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 666
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 41 18 8 8 0 0 66 16 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 41 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 39 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 41 14 7 4 1 0 74 11 660
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 44 7 12 0 3 0 80 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 41 14 7 4 1 0 75 11 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 42 19 7 3 0 2 70 10 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 41 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 719
2019 Other visible minority group 25 32 12 8 24 0 0 57 32 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 41 14 7 3 1 0 76 10 754

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 40 15 8 3 5 1 72 12 143
2020 Black - Not selected 25 38 17 11 4 3 0 66 16 651
2020 Chinese 23 41 20 5 5 5 0 68 11 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 38 16 12 4 3 1 67 17 637
2020 Filipino 28 51 9 9 3 0 0 80 12 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 38 17 11 4 4 0 66 16 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 37 10 19 2 4 0 67 22 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 18 9 5 4 1 67 14 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 29 41 11 5 3 0 41 17 37
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 39 16 11 4 4 0 68 15 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 37 15 9 5 1 2 70 14 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 17 11 4 4 0 66 16 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 39 12 12 4 7 0 71 17 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 38 17 11 4 4 0 67 16 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 36 19 21 3 3 0 55 26 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 39 17 10 4 4 1 68 15 737
2020 Other visible minority group 37 41 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 38 17 11 4 4 0 66 16 765
2019 Black 26 35 15 7 7 7 2 67 16 149
2019 Black - Not selected 22 31 22 13 8 3 0 55 22 639
2019 Chinese 18 35 27 11 4 4 0 56 16 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 31 18 12 9 4 1 58 23 618
2019 Filipino 21 39 29 7 4 0 0 60 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 32 20 12 8 4 1 57 22 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 25 19 15 9 4 0 55 25 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 21 12 8 4 1 58 21 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 28 27 17 5 0 2 50 23 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 32 20 12 8 4 1 58 21 744
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 35 19 11 8 3 1 60 21 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 31 21 12 8 4 1 57 21 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 30 15 18 3 3 0 63 21 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 32 21 12 8 4 1 57 21 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 35 16 19 10 1 1 54 30 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 32 21 12 8 4 1 58 20 715
2019 Other visible minority group 18 23 13 12 29 5 0 43 43 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 33 21 12 7 4 1 58 20 750

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 40 13 9 7 6 0 70 17 144
2020 Black - Not selected 29 33 17 12 4 5 1 66 17 656
2020 Chinese 28 29 19 13 4 5 2 62 18 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 35 15 11 4 6 1 68 16 643
2020 Filipino 30 39 25 3 3 0 0 69 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 34 16 12 4 6 1 66 17 768
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 29 10 15 4 7 3 68 20 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 17 11 4 5 1 66 16 646
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 42 29 8 0 5 0 61 9 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 15 12 4 5 1 67 17 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 31 18 9 4 3 1 68 13 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 15 12 4 6 1 66 17 656
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 31 19 21 0 4 0 58 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 34 16 11 4 5 1 67 16 774
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 32 13 16 7 7 0 62 24 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 34 16 11 4 5 1 67 16 742
2020 Other visible minority group 30 37 9 3 6 11 3 79 10 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 34 16 12 4 5 1 66 17 771
2019 Black 36 26 13 9 9 6 1 67 19 149
2019 Black - Not selected 31 34 15 11 6 2 1 67 17 637
2019 Chinese 29 40 16 9 2 3 1 72 12 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 30 14 10 8 3 1 66 19 614
2019 Filipino 39 25 19 7 7 0 3 66 14 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 32 14 10 7 3 1 67 18 759
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 31 14 12 4 2 0 69 17 125
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 15 10 7 3 1 67 18 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 39 22 10 3 5 0 64 14 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 32 14 10 7 3 1 67 18 742
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 36 13 7 8 1 3 70 16 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 31 15 11 7 4 1 66 18 655
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 32 9 14 0 11 0 74 15 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 32 15 10 7 3 1 67 18 755
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 27 11 19 7 0 0 64 25 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 32 15 9 7 3 1 67 17 714
2019 Other visible minority group 28 27 7 10 29 0 0 55 39 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 32 15 10 6 3 1 68 17 749

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 33 15 7 3 3 0 74 10 143
2020 Black - Not selected 36 36 17 5 3 3 1 74 8 653
2020 Chinese 30 41 21 4 2 2 0 73 6 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 34 16 6 3 3 1 74 9 639
2020 Filipino 36 46 11 0 3 3 0 85 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 35 17 6 3 3 0 74 9 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 32 16 6 3 4 1 75 9 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 17 5 3 3 0 74 9 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 42 29 10 3 5 0 55 14 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 16 5 3 3 0 75 8 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 33 13 3 6 1 2 78 9 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 18 6 2 3 0 73 9 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 32 19 14 0 0 0 67 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 36 17 5 3 3 0 74 8 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 28 20 8 5 2 0 67 13 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 36 16 5 3 3 0 75 8 738
2020 Other visible minority group 60 22 13 3 3 0 0 82 6 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 36 17 5 3 3 0 74 9 767
2019 Black 36 32 21 3 6 3 1 70 9 150
2019 Black - Not selected 35 34 19 5 6 2 0 70 11 639
2019 Chinese 29 39 24 4 2 2 0 70 6 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 32 18 5 7 2 0 70 12 619
2019 Filipino 40 31 19 0 10 0 0 71 10 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 34 19 5 5 2 0 70 10 761
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 29 16 6 5 1 0 73 11 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 34 20 4 6 2 0 70 10 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 28 29 3 7 3 0 60 10 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 34 19 5 6 2 0 71 10 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 38 14 3 6 1 0 77 8 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 20 5 6 2 0 69 11 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 25 24 3 7 0 0 66 10 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 34 19 4 6 2 0 70 10 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 29 14 11 3 0 0 73 13 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 34 20 4 6 2 0 70 10 717
2019 Other visible minority group 18 39 9 6 26 2 0 58 32 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 33 20 4 5 2 0 71 9 751

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 19 24 8 10 18 2 48 22 144
2020 Black - Not selected 20 23 22 12 10 11 2 49 26 653
2020 Chinese 17 26 28 7 7 12 2 51 17 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 21 21 13 11 13 2 48 27 640
2020 Filipino 33 12 29 11 3 9 3 51 16 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 19 22 22 11 10 13 2 49 26 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 23 15 14 12 12 1 52 30 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 22 24 11 10 12 3 48 24 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 21 31 19 10 5 0 36 31 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 22 22 11 10 13 2 50 25 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 17 20 12 10 11 6 49 26 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 23 22 11 10 13 1 49 25 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 34 25 4 11 11 0 54 18 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 22 22 12 10 13 2 49 25 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 26 16 8 16 16 0 51 29 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 22 23 12 10 12 3 49 25 739
2020 Other visible minority group 9 36 19 21 6 8 0 49 30 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 21 22 11 10 13 2 49 25 768
2019 Black 28 15 20 7 14 13 3 51 25 150
2019 Black - Not selected 22 20 20 11 14 10 3 48 29 637
2019 Chinese 19 25 23 11 9 10 3 50 23 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 18 19 10 16 10 3 48 30 616
2019 Filipino 37 24 14 7 12 3 3 65 20 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 19 20 11 14 11 3 48 29 759
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 21 19 16 11 10 0 49 30 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 19 20 10 15 11 3 48 28 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 25 13 13 11 11 5 56 29 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 19 20 10 14 10 3 48 29 743
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 18 22 8 14 8 4 50 25 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 19 19 11 14 11 2 48 29 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 20 23 7 6 16 0 57 16 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 19 20 11 15 10 3 48 29 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 18 18 13 13 8 4 50 29 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 19 20 10 14 11 3 48 28 715
2019 Other visible minority group 9 19 12 12 43 5 0 30 58 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 19 20 11 13 11 3 50 27 750

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 35 17 7 5 5 1 69 14 143
2020 Black - Not selected 27 29 18 12 8 4 1 59 22 652
2020 Chinese 28 31 18 12 5 6 1 63 18 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 30 18 11 8 4 1 60 21 639
2020 Filipino 39 32 18 9 3 0 0 71 11 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 30 18 12 8 5 1 60 21 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 26 18 13 12 4 1 55 26 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 31 18 11 7 5 1 62 19 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 34 21 21 8 0 0 50 29 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 30 18 11 8 5 1 61 20 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 26 17 9 11 4 3 60 21 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 31 18 12 7 4 0 61 20 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 32 18 15 5 0 0 62 20 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 30 18 11 8 4 1 61 20 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 23 15 18 5 5 0 60 24 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 31 18 11 8 4 1 61 20 737
2020 Other visible minority group 34 27 13 9 9 8 0 66 20 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 30 18 11 8 4 1 61 20 766
2019 Black 34 30 16 6 9 3 1 67 16 149
2019 Black - Not selected 28 27 16 14 11 3 0 57 26 637
2019 Chinese 23 33 16 16 8 3 1 58 25 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 26 16 12 11 3 0 60 24 615
2019 Filipino 41 14 15 14 15 0 0 56 29 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 28 16 12 10 3 0 59 24 759
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 33 14 13 11 2 0 62 24 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 27 17 12 10 3 1 59 24 660
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 24 20 12 7 5 0 59 20 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 28 16 13 11 3 0 59 24 742
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 23 21 11 9 2 1 58 20 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 29 15 13 11 4 0 59 25 655
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 30 13 7 4 10 0 73 12 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 28 16 13 11 3 0 59 24 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 29 14 10 9 7 0 64 21 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 27 16 13 11 3 1 59 24 714
2019 Other visible minority group 15 26 10 18 31 0 0 42 49 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 28 17 12 9 3 0 60 22 748

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 25 17 14 15 7 1 50 32 143
2020 Black - Not selected 24 24 19 14 14 3 1 50 30 654
2020 Chinese 24 25 23 10 12 3 3 52 24 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 24 18 15 15 4 1 49 32 641
2020 Filipino 36 23 27 0 8 6 0 62 9 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 24 19 14 15 4 1 49 31 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 28 14 14 21 3 1 49 37 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 23 20 14 13 4 2 50 28 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 37 21 16 14 0 0 50 29 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 23 19 14 15 4 1 50 30 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 17 18 14 16 1 3 50 32 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 25 19 14 14 4 1 50 30 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 22 11 14 11 4 0 63 26 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 24 19 14 15 4 1 50 30 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 27 13 20 10 5 0 55 31 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 24 19 13 15 4 1 50 30 739
2020 Other visible minority group 19 18 24 13 18 8 0 41 34 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 24 19 14 14 4 1 50 30 768
2019 Black 32 24 14 11 15 4 1 58 27 149
2019 Black - Not selected 23 26 18 13 16 3 1 51 30 638
2019 Chinese 22 26 23 14 11 3 2 50 26 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 26 26 15 12 17 3 1 53 31 616
2019 Filipino 41 7 17 12 21 3 0 49 33 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 27 17 13 16 3 1 53 30 759
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 27 16 16 16 1 0 51 33 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 26 17 12 16 3 1 53 29 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 33 21 10 11 5 2 54 23 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 25 17 13 16 3 1 53 30 743
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 29 19 11 15 0 3 54 26 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 25 17 13 16 3 1 52 30 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 18 9 18 17 7 0 53 37 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 26 17 12 16 3 1 53 29 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 46 8 7 9 2 2 75 17 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 24 18 13 17 3 1 50 31 715
2019 Other visible minority group 18 16 10 14 42 0 0 34 56 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 26 17 13 15 3 1 54 28 749

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 17 10 4 3 1 6 81 8 144
2020 Black - Not selected 46 24 17 6 3 1 3 73 10 656
2020 Chinese 47 24 15 5 4 2 3 75 9 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 22 16 6 3 0 4 74 10 643
2020 Filipino 45 23 20 6 0 0 6 73 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 23 15 6 3 1 4 74 10 768
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 21 14 8 4 0 1 74 12 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 23 16 5 3 1 4 74 9 646
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 50 13 5 8 0 0 74 13 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 21 16 6 3 1 4 74 9 762
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 23 18 5 3 0 5 72 8 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 22 15 6 3 1 3 75 10 656
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 25 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 23 16 6 3 1 4 74 10 774
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 23 16 11 3 2 3 68 15 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 23 16 6 3 1 4 75 9 742
2020 Other visible minority group 27 33 24 13 0 0 4 62 13 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 22 15 6 3 1 4 75 9 771
2019 Black 54 22 8 4 2 1 9 84 7 150
2019 Black - Not selected 51 26 12 4 2 0 4 81 6 641
2019 Chinese 47 37 9 3 0 0 4 88 3 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 22 12 4 3 1 5 80 7 620
2019 Filipino 58 17 18 0 7 0 0 75 7 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 26 11 4 2 1 5 82 6 763
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 21 10 3 6 0 6 80 9 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 26 12 4 1 1 5 82 6 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 17 13 7 2 0 6 76 10 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 26 11 4 2 1 5 82 6 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 25 14 7 1 1 2 78 8 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 25 11 3 2 1 5 82 6 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 27 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 25 11 4 2 1 5 81 7 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 16 19 4 1 1 4 75 5 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 26 11 4 2 1 5 82 7 718
2019 Other visible minority group 46 26 12 9 2 2 3 76 11 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 25 12 4 2 0 5 82 6 753

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 23 13 6 4 1 5 76 10 144
2020 Black - Not selected 42 24 20 6 4 2 2 69 10 655
2020 Chinese 41 24 25 5 1 3 1 68 6 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 24 18 6 4 2 3 71 11 642
2020 Filipino 43 31 17 3 0 3 3 79 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 24 19 6 4 2 3 70 10 767
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 22 18 8 5 3 0 68 13 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 24 19 5 3 2 3 70 9 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 26 26 11 3 0 0 60 13 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 24 19 6 4 2 3 70 10 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 20 17 5 7 2 5 69 13 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 25 20 6 3 2 2 70 9 655
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 38 15 7 4 0 0 74 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 23 19 6 4 2 3 70 10 773
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 21 23 3 3 3 2 69 7 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 24 19 6 4 2 3 70 10 741
2020 Other visible minority group 34 37 14 3 9 0 4 73 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 23 19 6 3 2 3 70 10 770
2019 Black 44 20 14 8 5 2 8 71 13 150
2019 Black - Not selected 39 25 18 7 7 2 2 67 15 641
2019 Chinese 33 34 19 7 3 1 2 70 11 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 21 16 8 8 2 3 67 16 620
2019 Filipino 54 25 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 24 17 7 7 2 3 67 15 763
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 20 20 8 10 1 3 60 19 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 25 16 7 6 2 3 69 14 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 22 15 9 10 0 2 66 19 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 24 17 7 7 2 3 67 15 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 23 15 4 9 2 1 71 14 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 24 17 8 6 2 4 67 15 660
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 18 15 7 0 8 0 76 7 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 24 17 7 7 2 3 67 15 759
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 25 16 11 5 2 0 67 17 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 24 17 7 7 2 3 67 15 718
2019 Other visible minority group 27 27 8 12 21 2 3 57 35 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 24 17 7 6 2 3 68 14 753

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 12 11 5 9 8 4 72 15 143
2020 Black - Not selected 64 13 7 2 3 9 2 86 6 652
2020 Chinese 59 19 7 1 1 12 1 90 2 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 11 8 3 5 8 3 83 9 640
2020 Filipino 68 15 9 0 3 6 0 88 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 61 13 8 3 4 9 2 84 8 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 15 6 3 3 7 1 87 7 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 12 8 2 4 9 3 83 7 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 19 13 0 3 10 0 83 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 13 8 3 4 9 2 84 8 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 8 8 3 6 7 4 82 10 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 14 8 2 4 9 2 84 7 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 12 4 7 7 7 0 81 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 13 8 2 4 9 2 84 7 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 13 7 0 3 9 2 89 4 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 13 8 3 4 9 2 83 8 737
2020 Other visible minority group 69 9 6 0 0 9 7 93 0 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 13 8 2 4 9 2 84 8 766
2019 Black 50 12 7 4 10 14 5 75 17 148
2019 Black - Not selected 63 12 8 4 4 6 3 82 9 639
2019 Chinese 65 14 7 3 0 6 5 88 4 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 59 11 8 4 7 8 3 79 13 616
2019 Filipino 72 16 4 0 7 0 0 89 7 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 12 8 4 5 8 3 80 11 759
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 14 8 4 7 4 2 79 12 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 11 8 4 5 8 3 81 10 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 9 4 6 3 4 2 86 9 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 12 8 4 6 8 3 80 11 743
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 13 8 2 6 6 1 84 8 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 11 8 4 5 8 4 80 11 655
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 12 10 10 0 7 0 79 11 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 12 8 4 6 7 3 81 11 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 15 4 1 1 4 1 94 3 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 11 8 4 6 8 3 79 12 714
2019 Other visible minority group 50 5 16 8 16 2 3 58 25 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 12 7 4 5 8 3 82 10 750

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 67 13 4 1 1 1 12 93 2 142
2020 Black - Not selected 68 12 6 2 2 3 8 90 4 653
2020 Chinese 63 14 7 1 2 3 10 89 3 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 69 12 5 2 1 3 8 91 4 638
2020 Filipino 72 20 3 3 0 0 3 94 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 68 12 6 2 2 3 9 90 4 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 7 7 1 1 2 5 91 2 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 13 5 2 2 3 10 90 4 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 16 8 3 0 10 3 88 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 68 12 5 1 2 2 9 91 4 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 18 3 3 4 1 6 89 7 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 11 6 1 1 3 9 91 3 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 77 8 3 4 0 4 4 92 5 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 67 12 5 1 2 3 9 90 3 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 78 8 2 0 2 5 7 96 2 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 67 13 6 2 2 3 9 90 4 737
2020 Other visible minority group 51 19 17 0 0 3 10 80 0 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 69 12 5 2 2 3 9 91 4 766
2019 Black 65 9 3 2 1 4 17 93 3 149
2019 Black - Not selected 74 9 3 1 2 2 9 93 3 638
2019 Chinese 70 14 2 1 0 1 12 96 1 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 73 8 3 1 2 3 10 92 4 617
2019 Filipino 82 12 0 3 3 0 0 94 6 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 72 9 3 1 2 2 11 93 3 759
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 76 8 3 1 2 1 8 92 4 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 72 9 3 1 1 2 11 93 3 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 15 5 0 0 0 15 94 0 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 73 9 3 1 2 2 10 93 3 743
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 77 7 3 2 3 1 7 91 5 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 10 3 1 1 3 11 94 3 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 79 6 4 4 0 7 0 92 4 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 72 9 3 1 2 2 11 93 3 755
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 91 1 1 1 1 2 1 96 3 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 10 3 1 2 2 11 93 3 714
2019 Other visible minority group 65 9 10 0 7 0 8 81 8 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 73 9 3 1 1 2 10 94 3 749

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 42 18 5 3 8 1 71 9 143
2020 Black - Not selected 23 35 21 10 4 6 1 62 15 655
2020 Chinese 19 35 26 8 4 6 2 59 13 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 36 19 9 4 6 1 65 14 641
2020 Filipino 21 40 32 0 3 0 4 64 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 36 20 9 4 7 1 64 14 766
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 35 18 11 4 7 0 64 17 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 36 21 8 4 6 2 64 13 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 39 37 16 3 3 0 43 19 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 20 8 4 7 1 65 14 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 33 12 12 5 5 1 69 19 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 36 23 8 4 7 2 62 13 655
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 28 18 15 0 8 0 64 16 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 36 21 9 4 6 1 64 14 772
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 30 21 15 3 3 3 58 19 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 36 21 8 4 7 1 64 13 740
2020 Other visible minority group 16 45 12 6 3 15 3 74 11 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 35 21 9 4 6 1 63 14 769
2019 Black 25 32 21 7 9 6 1 61 17 150
2019 Black - Not selected 23 35 21 8 7 5 1 62 16 641
2019 Chinese 20 38 23 7 5 8 0 62 13 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 33 20 8 9 5 1 61 17 620
2019 Filipino 30 33 27 3 6 0 0 63 10 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 23 34 21 8 8 5 1 61 17 763
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 34 20 5 9 2 1 65 14 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 35 21 8 8 6 1 61 17 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 44 11 16 5 7 0 66 22 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 34 21 7 8 5 1 61 16 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 33 20 8 9 6 1 61 17 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 35 21 8 8 5 1 61 16 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 46 16 3 4 3 0 77 7 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 34 21 8 8 5 1 61 17 759
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 48 16 8 5 1 0 71 13 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 33 21 8 8 6 1 60 17 719
2019 Other visible minority group 18 16 19 10 27 7 3 38 41 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 35 21 7 7 5 1 63 15 753

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 36 17 7 5 1 0 71 12 142
2020 Black - Not selected 37 34 16 7 3 2 0 73 10 653
2020 Chinese 31 35 18 9 3 2 1 69 12 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 34 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 638
2020 Filipino 52 27 18 0 3 0 0 79 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 35 16 7 4 2 0 73 11 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 33 14 9 3 1 0 74 12 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 17 6 4 2 0 73 10 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 55 23 3 5 3 0 68 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 16 7 3 2 0 73 11 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 29 12 4 4 4 0 79 8 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 17 7 3 2 0 72 11 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 34 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 35 16 7 4 2 0 73 11 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 29 16 14 2 0 0 68 16 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 35 16 6 4 2 0 73 10 737
2020 Other visible minority group 48 24 16 6 3 3 0 74 9 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 35 16 7 4 2 0 73 11 766
2019 Black 35 34 16 6 7 1 1 71 13 148
2019 Black - Not selected 37 37 13 7 5 1 0 75 12 640
2019 Chinese 35 41 13 8 2 1 0 77 9 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 35 13 6 7 1 1 73 13 617
2019 Filipino 44 31 19 3 3 0 0 75 6 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 37 13 6 6 1 0 74 12 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 32 10 10 9 2 0 71 19 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 37 14 6 5 1 0 75 11 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 38 16 11 3 0 0 70 13 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 13 6 6 1 0 74 12 744
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 37 10 3 4 1 0 83 7 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 14 7 6 2 1 72 13 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 39 0 3 4 3 0 93 7 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 36 14 7 6 1 0 73 12 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 42 11 5 4 0 0 80 8 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 36 14 7 6 2 0 74 13 715
2019 Other visible minority group 19 35 9 7 21 7 3 59 31 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 37 14 6 5 1 0 75 11 750

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 33 17 10 4 2 0 69 14 143
2020 Black - Not selected 38 36 13 6 3 5 0 77 9 651
2020 Chinese 31 38 14 8 3 6 0 74 11 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 35 13 6 3 4 0 76 10 637
2020 Filipino 49 39 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 35 14 7 3 4 0 75 10 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 34 13 5 5 3 0 76 10 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 36 14 7 3 4 0 76 10 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 42 18 8 5 5 0 67 14 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 13 6 3 4 0 76 10 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 29 11 6 3 3 0 79 10 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 37 14 6 3 4 0 75 10 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 40 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 35 13 6 3 4 0 76 10 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 38 14 10 2 5 0 74 12 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 35 13 6 3 4 0 76 10 737
2020 Other visible minority group 53 25 13 6 0 3 0 81 6 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 36 13 6 3 4 0 76 10 765
2019 Black 46 29 11 5 4 4 2 79 9 150
2019 Black - Not selected 45 30 13 6 4 2 0 77 10 638
2019 Chinese 48 28 16 5 1 2 0 78 6 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 30 12 6 5 2 1 77 11 617
2019 Filipino 62 14 21 0 3 0 0 76 3 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 30 13 6 4 2 1 77 10 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 22 12 11 6 3 0 71 17 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 13 5 3 2 1 78 8 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 35 21 2 3 0 0 74 5 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 12 6 4 2 1 77 10 745
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 28 9 5 4 4 1 82 9 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 14 6 4 2 1 76 10 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 33 10 3 4 0 0 84 6 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 30 13 6 4 2 1 77 10 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 39 7 7 1 1 0 85 9 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 29 14 6 4 2 1 76 10 715
2019 Other visible minority group 28 35 12 0 22 0 3 65 23 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 29 13 6 3 2 0 78 9 751

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 31 18 14 6 3 0 60 21 143
2020 Black - Not selected 33 35 15 7 3 7 0 73 11 653
2020 Chinese 32 33 17 7 3 8 0 71 11 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 34 15 8 4 6 0 71 13 640
2020 Filipino 33 47 17 3 0 0 0 80 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 34 16 8 4 7 0 70 13 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 33 16 8 4 6 0 70 13 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 16 8 3 7 0 71 12 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 29 29 16 3 3 0 52 19 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 15 8 4 7 0 72 12 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 30 11 6 3 8 0 78 10 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 35 17 9 4 6 0 69 13 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 46 9 14 0 0 0 77 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 34 16 8 4 7 0 70 12 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 30 23 6 5 8 0 63 12 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 35 15 8 3 7 0 71 13 738
2020 Other visible minority group 26 37 17 9 0 11 0 71 10 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 34 16 8 4 6 0 71 13 767

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 28 18 16 10 1 1 55 26 142
2020 Black - Not selected 34 30 15 9 5 5 1 69 15 653
2020 Chinese 32 34 16 9 2 7 1 70 12 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 29 15 10 7 4 1 66 18 639
2020 Filipino 30 49 9 6 3 3 0 82 9 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 29 16 10 6 5 1 66 17 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 30 13 8 8 6 0 69 17 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 16 11 6 5 1 66 17 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 37 24 13 5 0 0 58 18 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 15 10 6 5 1 67 17 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 21 12 8 6 8 4 70 16 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 16 11 6 4 0 66 17 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 25 18 7 4 0 0 71 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 30 15 10 6 5 1 66 17 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 29 10 10 6 3 0 73 17 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 30 16 10 6 5 1 66 17 738
2020 Other visible minority group 31 22 24 9 9 0 3 55 19 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 30 15 10 6 5 1 67 17 767

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 39 11 3 3 1 1 84 6 141
2020 Black - Not selected 54 30 10 3 2 1 0 84 6 652
2020 Chinese 50 33 12 3 1 0 0 83 4 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 31 10 3 2 1 0 84 6 636
2020 Filipino 74 17 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 32 11 3 2 1 0 84 6 761
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 27 12 3 3 1 0 83 6 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 33 10 3 2 1 0 84 5 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 39 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 31 10 3 2 1 0 84 5 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 26 6 3 3 2 0 88 6 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 11 3 2 0 0 83 6 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 40 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 31 11 3 2 1 0 84 6 767
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 28 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 32 10 3 2 1 0 84 5 735
2020 Other visible minority group 58 21 12 3 6 0 0 80 9 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 32 10 3 2 1 0 84 5 764
2019 Black 54 27 9 4 4 1 1 82 8 148
2019 Black - Not selected 51 31 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 642
2019 Chinese 51 34 10 2 2 1 0 86 4 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 29 8 5 4 1 0 82 10 618
2019 Filipino 62 25 11 0 3 0 0 86 3 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 30 9 5 4 1 0 83 9 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 28 7 5 4 2 0 83 10 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 30 9 5 4 1 0 83 8 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 35 16 7 0 0 0 77 7 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 30 8 4 4 1 0 83 8 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 25 8 5 4 0 0 84 8 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 5 4 1 0 83 8 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 30 0 0 4 3 0 96 4 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 30 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 37 4 1 1 0 0 94 3 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 29 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 717
2019 Other visible minority group 36 31 4 10 19 0 0 67 28 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 30 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 752

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 31 18 2 3 1 0 76 5 142
2020 Black - Not selected 48 30 12 5 4 1 0 78 9 650
2020 Chinese 45 35 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 29 14 4 4 1 0 78 8 636
2020 Filipino 65 18 15 0 3 0 0 83 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 31 13 5 4 1 0 78 9 760
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 30 9 6 5 1 0 80 11 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 14 4 4 1 0 78 8 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 42 18 5 5 0 0 71 11 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 30 13 5 4 1 0 78 8 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 20 13 3 5 0 0 78 8 142
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 13 5 3 1 0 78 9 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 32 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 30 13 5 4 1 0 78 9 766
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 26 15 7 5 3 0 73 12 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 31 13 5 4 1 0 78 8 734
2020 Other visible minority group 43 42 3 7 6 0 0 85 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 30 14 5 4 1 0 78 8 763
2019 Black 53 26 12 1 5 1 1 81 7 148
2019 Black - Not selected 45 29 15 5 6 1 0 74 11 641
2019 Chinese 40 33 18 4 3 1 0 75 8 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 27 13 4 7 1 0 76 11 617
2019 Filipino 58 23 8 0 11 0 0 81 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 28 15 4 6 1 0 75 10 761
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 26 13 6 6 1 0 75 12 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 15 4 6 1 0 76 10 663
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 26 18 11 3 0 0 68 13 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 14 4 6 1 0 76 10 745
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 25 11 5 5 1 0 79 10 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 15 4 6 1 0 75 10 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 32 6 0 4 3 0 90 4 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 28 15 4 6 1 0 75 10 757
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 33 10 5 3 1 0 83 8 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 27 15 4 6 1 0 75 10 716
2019 Other visible minority group 30 25 12 9 24 0 0 55 33 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 28 14 4 5 1 0 77 9 751

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 38 12 5 3 1 0 80 7 141
2020 Black - Not selected 45 31 14 5 3 1 0 77 9 649
2020 Chinese 42 35 16 4 3 1 0 77 8 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 32 13 5 3 1 0 78 9 634
2020 Filipino 73 18 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 33 14 5 3 1 0 77 9 759
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 32 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 45 21 5 5 0 0 69 11 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 32 13 5 3 1 0 78 8 752
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 28 13 1 4 2 0 82 5 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 647
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 37 10 7 0 0 0 82 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 32 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 764
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 24 18 11 1 2 0 69 13 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 33 13 5 3 1 0 78 8 732
2020 Other visible minority group 46 35 9 3 6 0 0 82 9 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 32 14 5 3 1 0 78 8 761
2019 Black 44 35 10 4 6 1 1 80 10 149
2019 Black - Not selected 43 31 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 639
2019 Chinese 39 39 16 5 2 1 0 78 7 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 30 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 616
2019 Filipino 58 23 8 0 11 0 0 81 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 32 13 6 5 0 0 76 12 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 32 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 32 12 6 5 1 0 76 11 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 24 18 13 3 0 0 67 15 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 33 12 6 5 1 0 76 11 744
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 26 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 13 6 5 1 0 75 12 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 35 3 3 4 3 0 90 7 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 32 13 6 5 0 0 75 12 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 40 5 11 1 1 0 83 12 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 31 13 6 6 0 0 75 11 715
2019 Other visible minority group 31 22 14 11 22 0 0 53 33 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 33 12 6 4 1 0 77 10 751

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 30 14 14 5 4 1 65 21 143
2020 Black - Not selected 34 26 21 10 6 3 0 62 16 655
2020 Chinese 35 26 23 9 4 2 1 62 14 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 27 19 11 6 4 0 63 17 642
2020 Filipino 53 20 12 3 3 10 0 81 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 27 20 11 6 3 0 62 17 766
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 29 17 10 6 4 1 66 16 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 26 20 11 6 3 0 62 17 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 37 18 13 0 2 0 68 14 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 26 19 10 6 3 0 63 17 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 25 19 7 7 3 0 66 15 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 20 11 5 4 1 62 17 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 25 19 17 4 4 0 58 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 27 19 10 6 3 0 63 17 772
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 24 24 12 6 7 0 55 19 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 27 19 10 6 3 1 64 17 740
2020 Other visible minority group 49 30 3 10 9 0 0 79 18 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 26 20 11 6 4 0 62 17 769
2019 Black 37 22 17 9 10 4 2 63 19 147
2019 Black - Not selected 38 23 18 10 8 3 0 63 19 641
2019 Chinese 38 24 20 10 4 3 1 65 14 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 22 17 9 10 3 0 62 20 617
2019 Filipino 52 23 14 0 11 0 0 76 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 23 18 10 8 3 0 62 19 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 22 17 9 9 5 0 64 18 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 23 18 10 9 3 1 62 19 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 11 21 8 9 8 0 59 19 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 23 18 10 8 3 0 63 19 744
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 22 15 8 8 1 0 67 17 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 23 19 10 9 4 1 62 19 656
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 32 17 6 4 3 0 72 10 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 22 18 10 9 3 0 62 19 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 27 23 8 6 3 0 61 15 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 22 17 10 9 3 0 63 19 715
2019 Other visible minority group 33 10 20 11 25 0 0 43 37 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 23 18 9 8 3 0 64 18 750
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 28 39 141
2020 Black - Not selected 22 38 39 655
2020 Chinese 18 42 40 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 35 39 639
2020 Filipino 20 46 34 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 36 39 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 37 35 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 40 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 34 52 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 37 39 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 41 32 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 35 41 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 34 33 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 37 39 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 22 50 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 38 38 738
2020 Other visible minority group 16 30 54 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 37 39 767
2019 Black 34 22 43 151
2019 Black - Not selected 29 32 38 644
2019 Chinese 23 42 35 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 27 41 623
2019 Filipino 17 41 42 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 30 39 767
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 31 42 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 30 39 667
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 34 30 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 40 751
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 29 35 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 40 663
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 34 27 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 30 40 763
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 23 38 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 31 40 722
2019 Other visible minority group 43 21 35 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 31 40 757

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 2 43 35 2 8 10 46
2020 Black - Not selected 3 29 45 4 15 5 143
2020 Chinese 0 33 39 6 21 0 27
2020 Chinese - Not selected 3 32 43 3 12 7 162
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 25 49 2 21 2 39
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 35 41 4 11 7 150
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 29 38 0 20 7 36
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 33 44 4 11 6 153
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 35 43 0 17 6 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 3 32 43 4 13 6 174
2019 Black 3 34 49 5 6 2 53
2019 Black - Not selected 4 27 42 5 17 5 180
2019 Chinese 8 31 38 2 16 5 37
2019 Chinese - Not selected 3 28 45 6 14 5 196
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 27 45 12 10 5 33
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 28 43 4 15 4 200
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 36 45 6 0 0 15
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 3 28 44 5 15 5 218
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 21 51 5 17 6 45
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 30 42 5 14 4 188
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 43 16 6 21 14 12
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 4 27 45 5 14 4 221
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 30 28 3 30 6 27
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 28 46 6 12 4 206
2019 Other visible minority group 0 30 26 0 33 11 15
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 28 45 6 13 4 218
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 141
2020 Black - Not selected 8 92 655
2020 Chinese 4 96 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 639
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 95 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 643
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 652
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 82 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 738
2019 Black 16 84 151
2019 Black - Not selected 16 84 640
2019 Chinese 9 91 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 82 620
2019 Filipino 25 75 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 763
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 664
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 85 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 83 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 660
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 81 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 84 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 718
2019 Other visible minority group 47 53 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 754

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 70 17
2020 Black - Not selected 50 50 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 50 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 45 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 57 60
2019 Black 40 60 25
2019 Black - Not selected 50 50 103
2019 Chinese 39 61 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 50 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 74 26 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 50 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 62 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 50 112
2019 Other visible minority group 39 61 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 50 110

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 43 17
2020 Black - Not selected 64 36 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 34 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 39 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 55 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 34 60
2019 Black 80 20 25
2019 Black - Not selected 66 34 103
2019 Chinese 69 31 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 68 32 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 72 28 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 74 26 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 67 33 105

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 17
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 54
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 60
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 110

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 17
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 60
2019 Black 0 100 25
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 103
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 112
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 19
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 105
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 112
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 110

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 5 95 112
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 95 105
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 95 110

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 91 60

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 59 17
2020 Black - Not selected 40 60 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 55 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 55
2019 Black 28 72 25
2019 Black - Not selected 38 62 101
2019 Chinese 35 65 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 63 110
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 47 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 103
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 56 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 65 110
2019 Other visible minority group 38 62 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 64 108

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 66 17
2020 Black - Not selected 38 62 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 67 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 55
2019 Black 40 60 25
2019 Black - Not selected 49 51 101
2019 Chinese 48 52 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 56 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 50 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 103
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 44 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 54 110
2019 Other visible minority group 66 34 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 56 108

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 39 17
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 47 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 55
2019 Black 55 45 25
2019 Black - Not selected 58 42 101
2019 Chinese 56 44 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 43 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 38 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 103
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 33 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 44 110
2019 Other visible minority group 68 32 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 45 108

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 53 17
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 55
2019 Black 57 43 25
2019 Black - Not selected 46 54 101
2019 Chinese 38 62 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 51 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 45 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 103
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 50 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 53 110
2019 Other visible minority group 49 51 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 53 108

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 65 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 55
2019 Black 32 68 25
2019 Black - Not selected 34 66 101
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 45 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 70 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 103
2019 Other visible minority group 33 67 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 66 108

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 35 17
2020 Black - Not selected 60 40 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 39 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 39 55
2019 Black 45 55 25
2019 Black - Not selected 50 50 101
2019 Chinese 62 38 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 53 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 36 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 51 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 103
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 67 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 49 110
2019 Other visible minority group 25 75 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 47 108

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 64 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 78 55
2019 Black 43 57 25
2019 Black - Not selected 24 76 101
2019 Chinese 31 69 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 72 110
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 70 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 103

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 17
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 60

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 35 17
2020 Black - Not selected 61 39 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 27 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 45 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 36 60
2019 Black 69 31 25
2019 Black - Not selected 54 46 101
2019 Chinese 50 50 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 42 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 50 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 42 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 103
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 66 16
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 39 110
2019 Other visible minority group 68 32 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 45 108

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 29 71 25
2019 Black - Not selected 16 84 101
2019 Chinese 30 70 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 110
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 79 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 103

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 60
2019 Other visible minority group 29 71 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 108

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 58 17
2020 Black - Not selected 48 52 54
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 54 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 55
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 54 60
2019 Black 56 44 25
2019 Black - Not selected 53 47 99
2019 Chinese 59 41 15
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 47 109
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 36 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 107
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 56 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 101
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 45 109
2019 Other visible minority group 43 57 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 44 106

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 76 60
2019 Black 36 64 25
2019 Black - Not selected 32 68 99
2019 Chinese 33 67 15
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 67 109
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 63 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 107
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 71 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 101
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 58 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 69 109
2019 Other visible minority group 31 69 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 67 106

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 72 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 55
2019 Black 37 63 25
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 99
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 81 109

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 30 70 25
2019 Black - Not selected 8 92 99

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 107
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 96 109
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 96 106

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 70 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 92 109

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 15
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 91 109

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 51 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 55
2019 Black 32 68 25
2019 Black - Not selected 28 72 99
2019 Chinese 33 67 15
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 72 109
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 66 23
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 101
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 61 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 73 109

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 102
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 101

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 64 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 79 104

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 96 102

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 104

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 68 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 102
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 70 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 66 104

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 102
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 49 104
2019 Other visible minority group 61 39 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 51 101

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 102
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 104
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 101

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 46 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 102
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 52 15
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 44 104
2019 Other visible minority group 54 46 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 44 101

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 17 25 2 4 29 8 51 9 144
2020 Black - Not selected 16 16 15 4 3 37 9 58 14 654
2020 Chinese 16 16 13 3 2 39 11 64 10 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 16 18 4 3 35 8 55 13 641
2020 Filipino 18 20 23 3 0 27 9 59 4 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 16 17 4 3 36 9 57 13 766
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 18 16 4 2 39 7 60 11 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 15 17 4 3 35 9 56 13 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 13 32 5 3 29 11 35 13 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 16 16 4 3 36 9 58 13 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 14 11 7 4 34 10 61 19 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 16 18 3 3 36 8 56 11 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 7 21 7 7 33 0 48 21 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 16 17 4 3 36 9 57 12 772
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 16 15 6 8 40 8 44 28 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 16 17 4 3 35 9 58 12 740
2020 Other visible minority group 25 19 12 3 6 30 3 67 14 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 16 17 4 3 36 9 56 13 770
2019 Black 19 15 14 6 9 26 11 54 23 151
2019 Black - Not selected 18 15 18 7 7 25 10 51 21 643
2019 Chinese 16 17 17 6 4 27 14 55 17 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 15 17 7 8 25 10 51 23 622
2019 Filipino 31 14 27 10 5 7 7 51 17 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 15 17 7 7 26 11 52 22 766
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 16 15 7 6 29 7 56 21 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 15 17 7 7 25 11 51 22 666
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 13 13 13 5 33 7 50 29 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 15 17 7 7 25 11 52 21 750
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 23 14 17 2 9 24 10 56 17 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 15 17 8 7 26 10 51 23 662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 27 14 3 7 27 13 60 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 14 17 7 7 26 10 52 22 762
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 17 28 6 5 14 8 50 14 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 15 16 7 7 27 11 52 23 721
2019 Other visible minority group 12 7 15 15 24 13 14 26 54 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 15 17 6 6 26 10 53 20 757

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 25 24 1 5 14 3 64 7 142
2020 Black - Not selected 30 28 17 4 2 18 1 71 7 654
2020 Chinese 28 29 18 4 1 19 1 70 7 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 27 19 3 3 17 1 70 7 639
2020 Filipino 42 23 17 0 3 15 0 76 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 28 19 3 3 17 1 70 7 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 30 17 5 1 20 1 71 8 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 27 19 3 3 16 1 70 7 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 26 31 0 3 18 0 58 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 28 18 3 3 17 1 70 7 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 25 11 3 4 17 1 78 8 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 20 3 2 17 1 68 7 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 14 21 3 4 16 0 67 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 28 19 3 3 17 1 70 7 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 33 21 7 6 15 2 59 15 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 27 18 3 2 17 1 71 7 738
2020 Other visible minority group 36 31 9 3 6 14 0 79 11 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 28 19 3 3 17 1 69 7 767
2019 Black 35 22 16 5 8 12 2 66 15 150
2019 Black - Not selected 33 27 14 7 6 10 2 68 15 644
2019 Chinese 33 32 16 5 4 10 0 72 10 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 24 15 7 7 11 2 67 16 622
2019 Filipino 37 20 18 9 8 3 3 62 18 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 26 15 6 7 11 2 68 15 766
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 23 13 9 6 16 1 67 17 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 15 6 7 10 2 68 15 666
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 22 22 13 2 5 2 60 17 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 14 6 7 11 2 69 15 750
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 30 11 5 6 5 3 76 12 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 25 16 7 7 12 2 66 16 662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 27 18 3 4 15 0 71 8 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 26 15 7 7 11 2 68 15 762
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 34 16 4 6 11 1 70 11 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 25 15 7 7 11 2 68 15 721
2019 Other visible minority group 10 24 5 12 34 5 11 40 54 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 26 15 6 5 11 1 69 13 756
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 85 143
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 654
2020 Chinese 7 93 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 640
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 87 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 653
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 90 739
2019 Black 14 86 150
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 642
2019 Chinese 4 96 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 620
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 88 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 665
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 662
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 719
2019 Other visible minority group 33 67 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 754

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 69 21
2020 Black - Not selected 33 67 63
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 66
2019 Black 44 56 23
2019 Black - Not selected 39 61 63
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 73
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 56 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 72

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 68 32 21
2020 Black - Not selected 79 21 63

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 21
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 63
2020 Chinese 0 100 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 72
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 69

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 13
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 94 73

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 73

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 14
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 72

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 49 51 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 40 72
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 33 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 38 69
2019 Black 73 27 23
2019 Black - Not selected 47 53 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 38 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 70
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 59 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 71
2019 Other visible minority group 49 51 13
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 45 70

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 77 21
2020 Black - Not selected 38 62 63
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 69
2019 Black 34 66 23
2019 Black - Not selected 32 68 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 70
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 60 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 71

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 59 21
2020 Black - Not selected 18 82 63
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 66
2019 Black 52 48 23
2019 Black - Not selected 27 73 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 45 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 70

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 70

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 74 21
2020 Black - Not selected 30 70 63
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 72 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 71 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 61 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 69
2019 Black 22 78 23
2019 Black - Not selected 32 68 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 73 70
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 61 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 71

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 25 75 23
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 60

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 21 79 21
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 63

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 21
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 63
2020 Chinese 0 100 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 72
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 69
2019 Black 0 100 23
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 70
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 71
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 13
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 70

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 69
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 71

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 21
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 63
2020 Chinese 0 100 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 72
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 69
2019 Black 0 100 23
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 70
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 71
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 13
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 70

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 70
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 71

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 68 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 79 66
2019 Black 32 68 22
2019 Black - Not selected 33 67 58

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 69

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 21
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 63
2020 Chinese 0 100 12
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 72
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 69

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 28 72 22
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 58
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 69

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 69
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 68

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 13
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 93 67

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 93 69
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 69

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 45 21
2020 Black - Not selected 53 47 63
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 18
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 66
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 32 15
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 69
2019 Black 55 45 22
2019 Black - Not selected 37 63 58
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 54 12
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 59 68

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 92 57

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 0 100 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 0 100 57

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Other visible minority group 51 49 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 52 57

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 9 24 5 5 33 10 41 17 144
2020 Black - Not selected 17 15 17 3 3 39 7 59 11 655
2020 Chinese 17 16 13 3 3 41 8 64 11 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 14 19 4 3 37 7 53 12 642
2020 Filipino 26 12 20 0 3 36 4 62 5 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 14 18 4 3 38 8 55 12 767
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 17 16 4 2 39 7 59 11 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 14 18 3 3 37 7 54 12 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 16 32 5 3 28 8 38 12 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 14 17 3 3 38 7 56 12 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 16 14 3 5 35 7 61 14 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 14 19 4 3 38 7 54 12 655
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 11 21 7 4 33 0 53 16 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 14 18 3 3 38 8 55 12 773
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 11 21 6 3 46 5 37 19 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 14 18 3 3 37 8 56 12 741
2020 Other visible minority group 18 19 18 3 6 29 6 57 15 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 14 18 4 3 38 7 55 12 770
2019 Black 16 15 15 4 10 31 9 51 23 149
2019 Black - Not selected 19 14 21 4 4 29 10 53 13 641
2019 Chinese 15 17 20 2 2 30 14 57 6 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 13 19 5 6 29 9 52 17 619
2019 Filipino 24 18 33 0 5 7 13 52 6 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 14 19 4 5 30 10 53 15 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 13 17 5 4 34 6 57 16 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 14 20 4 5 28 10 52 15 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 11 13 9 0 35 14 57 17 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 14 20 4 5 29 9 53 15 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 15 20 3 4 28 9 58 10 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 14 20 4 5 30 10 52 16 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 9 20 6 4 27 10 53 16 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 14 20 4 5 29 10 53 15 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 21 18 4 4 23 9 63 11 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 13 20 4 5 30 10 52 15 717
2019 Other visible minority group 5 14 26 7 23 21 4 24 40 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 19 14 19 4 4 30 10 55 13 752

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 25 22 22 4 8 17 2 59 14 144
2020 Black - Not selected 31 29 17 4 2 16 1 72 8 653
2020 Chinese 30 31 16 5 2 16 1 73 8 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 27 18 4 3 16 1 69 9 640
2020 Filipino 42 17 29 0 3 9 0 65 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 29 17 4 3 16 1 70 9 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 29 16 5 2 17 1 71 9 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 28 18 4 3 16 1 70 9 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 34 29 2 3 16 0 59 6 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 28 17 4 3 16 1 70 9 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 27 11 4 3 15 1 79 8 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 28 19 4 3 16 1 68 9 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 24 17 7 0 12 0 72 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 28 18 4 3 16 1 70 9 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 32 23 6 5 10 2 61 13 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 28 17 4 3 16 1 70 9 739
2020 Other visible minority group 30 28 15 6 6 14 0 68 15 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 28 18 4 3 16 1 70 9 768
2019 Black 33 22 15 4 8 15 3 67 15 150
2019 Black - Not selected 33 26 18 4 4 14 1 70 9 641
2019 Chinese 32 33 20 1 2 11 1 74 4 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 23 16 4 6 15 2 68 12 619
2019 Filipino 44 20 17 7 8 0 3 67 15 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 26 17 4 5 15 1 69 10 763
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 22 17 4 6 20 0 66 12 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 17 4 5 13 2 70 10 663
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 26 14 11 0 16 2 70 13 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 25 17 3 5 14 2 69 10 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 27 13 2 4 11 1 78 7 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 25 18 4 5 15 2 67 11 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 12 24 3 4 13 0 64 8 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 26 17 4 5 14 2 69 11 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 40 10 4 3 12 2 81 7 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 24 18 4 5 15 1 68 11 719
2019 Other visible minority group 7 29 11 11 18 19 4 47 38 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 25 17 3 4 14 1 70 9 754

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 8 33 18 15 25 0 11 44 12
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 5 27 8 37 21 3 7 58 36
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 23 13 5 16 1 4 64 22 144
2020 Black - Not selected 42 22 15 11 8 1 1 65 19 653
2020 Chinese 43 25 11 13 6 0 2 70 19 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 21 16 9 11 1 1 64 20 642
2020 Filipino 33 17 14 17 18 0 0 50 36 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 22 15 9 9 1 2 66 19 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 21 18 9 7 1 0 67 16 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 22 14 10 10 1 2 65 21 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 29 18 6 13 5 0 61 20 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 22 15 10 9 1 2 65 20 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 15 13 12 12 1 1 63 24 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 24 15 9 9 1 2 66 19 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 11 35 14 0 0 0 51 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 22 14 9 10 1 2 65 20 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 23 11 8 7 2 2 73 15 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 22 15 10 10 1 2 64 20 739
2020 Other visible minority group 46 28 14 6 6 0 0 73 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 22 15 10 10 1 2 65 20 768

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 23 16 9 9 1 1 65 18 143
2020 Black - Not selected 39 26 17 10 6 1 1 67 16 652
2020 Chinese 40 31 17 7 3 0 2 72 11 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 25 17 10 7 2 1 65 18 640
2020 Filipino 31 17 27 19 6 0 0 48 25 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 26 16 9 7 1 1 67 16 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 31 15 8 10 3 0 66 19 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 25 17 10 6 1 1 67 16 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 36 8 2 16 3 3 72 20 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 25 17 10 6 1 1 66 16 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 20 15 14 7 1 1 63 21 142
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 17 9 6 1 1 67 15 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 36 14 0 3 0 0 82 3 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 25 17 10 7 1 1 66 17 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 32 20 12 5 2 1 63 17 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 25 17 9 7 1 1 67 16 737
2020 Other visible minority group 47 12 31 10 0 0 0 59 10 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 26 16 10 7 1 1 67 17 766
2019 Black 32 26 18 10 11 0 2 59 22 149
2019 Black - Not selected 28 28 19 11 12 1 1 58 23 644
2019 Chinese 28 35 19 10 6 1 1 65 16 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 26 18 11 14 0 1 56 25 621
2019 Filipino 25 38 10 14 13 0 0 64 26 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 28 19 11 12 1 1 58 23 765
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 25 16 16 14 2 1 52 31 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 29 19 10 12 0 1 59 22 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 24 20 8 12 0 2 59 20 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 28 18 11 12 1 1 58 23 749
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 27 22 10 11 0 0 58 21 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 28 18 11 12 1 2 58 24 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 24 30 6 14 0 4 48 21 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 28 18 11 12 1 1 59 23 761
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 29 17 11 19 0 1 53 30 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 28 19 11 11 1 1 59 22 720
2019 Other visible minority group 15 33 9 13 27 0 3 49 41 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 28 19 11 11 1 1 59 22 755

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 28 27 9 7 1 2 56 17 143
2020 Black - Not selected 22 28 23 15 10 1 0 51 26 652
2020 Chinese 23 32 22 16 7 0 0 55 23 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 27 24 14 10 1 1 51 24 640
2020 Filipino 15 44 26 6 9 0 0 60 14 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 27 24 14 10 1 1 52 24 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 29 26 12 9 0 1 52 21 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 28 23 15 10 1 1 52 25 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 16 27 22 19 3 0 31 42 37
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 29 24 14 9 0 1 53 23 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 28 22 15 10 0 0 53 25 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 28 24 14 10 1 1 52 24 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 15 32 20 18 15 0 0 47 32 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 28 24 14 9 1 1 52 24 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 24 11 31 16 2 0 41 48 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 28 25 13 9 0 1 53 22 737
2020 Other visible minority group 13 28 24 16 18 0 0 41 34 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 28 24 14 9 1 1 52 24 766
2019 Black 38 21 23 12 2 0 3 61 15 150
2019 Black - Not selected 24 30 24 14 8 1 1 54 22 643
2019 Chinese 23 31 25 14 6 1 1 54 21 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 27 23 13 7 0 1 56 21 621
2019 Filipino 21 30 35 11 4 0 0 51 15 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 28 23 13 7 0 1 56 21 765
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 32 28 10 6 1 2 55 17 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 23 14 7 0 1 56 21 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 36 11 25 10 0 0 54 35 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 28 24 13 7 0 1 56 20 749
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 32 19 12 7 1 1 62 19 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 27 24 14 7 0 1 54 21 662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 28 27 9 8 0 0 55 18 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 28 23 13 7 0 1 56 21 761
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 29 25 17 11 0 1 46 29 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 28 23 13 6 0 1 56 20 720
2019 Other visible minority group 17 28 27 8 20 0 0 45 28 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 28 23 14 6 0 1 56 20 755

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 25 21 13 4 1 3 61 18 143
2020 Black - Not selected 33 25 21 11 8 1 2 59 19 652
2020 Chinese 33 26 23 11 4 1 2 61 15 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 25 20 12 8 1 2 59 20 639
2020 Filipino 36 41 6 9 6 0 3 79 15 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 24 21 12 7 1 2 59 19 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 23 24 9 8 0 1 59 17 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 25 20 12 7 1 2 60 20 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 24 8 19 21 3 3 50 42 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 25 21 11 6 0 2 60 18 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 23 21 10 7 0 1 62 17 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 26 21 12 7 1 2 59 20 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 22 31 15 7 0 0 47 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 25 20 12 7 1 2 60 19 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 20 16 24 10 2 0 49 34 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 25 21 11 7 0 2 61 18 737
2020 Other visible minority group 16 38 25 9 6 0 6 57 16 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 24 20 12 7 1 2 60 19 766
2019 Black 38 23 24 7 2 0 5 64 10 149
2019 Black - Not selected 32 31 18 9 7 1 2 65 17 635
2019 Chinese 33 30 18 10 7 1 2 65 17 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 30 20 9 6 1 2 65 15 613
2019 Filipino 32 15 29 11 4 0 10 52 16 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 30 19 9 6 1 2 65 15 757
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 32 20 6 7 1 1 66 14 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 19 9 6 0 3 64 16 657
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 31 14 16 8 0 3 62 24 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 20 9 6 1 2 65 15 741
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 32 15 8 7 1 1 68 16 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 20 9 6 0 3 64 15 654
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 34 9 6 9 0 0 76 15 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 30 20 9 6 1 2 64 15 754
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 32 21 9 5 0 0 65 14 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 30 19 9 6 1 3 64 16 712
2019 Other visible minority group 21 38 10 19 12 0 0 59 31 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 29 20 8 6 1 2 65 15 747

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 30 20 10 5 1 4 63 16 142
2020 Black - Not selected 29 25 19 12 10 2 2 57 23 650
2020 Chinese 30 24 20 11 8 2 3 58 21 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 26 19 12 10 2 2 58 23 637
2020 Filipino 34 34 20 3 6 0 3 70 9 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 26 19 12 9 2 2 57 23 760
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 27 21 12 8 1 2 58 20 151
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 26 19 12 10 2 2 57 23 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 26 21 13 19 5 0 44 33 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 26 19 12 9 2 2 58 22 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 21 20 12 11 1 1 55 24 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 19 12 9 2 2 58 22 649
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 27 15 11 22 0 0 52 33 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 26 20 12 9 2 2 58 22 766
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 16 15 22 18 2 0 44 41 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 27 20 11 9 2 2 59 21 734
2020 Other visible minority group 18 41 12 12 13 3 0 61 26 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 25 20 12 9 2 2 57 22 763
2019 Black 32 20 23 12 7 2 4 55 20 149
2019 Black - Not selected 27 25 21 12 11 2 2 54 24 641
2019 Chinese 30 24 23 13 7 2 2 56 20 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 24 21 12 11 2 2 54 24 619
2019 Filipino 24 33 25 10 8 0 0 58 18 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 24 21 12 10 2 2 54 24 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 27 20 11 12 2 1 56 23 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 24 21 12 10 2 3 54 23 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 15 17 20 14 5 0 46 36 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 25 21 12 10 2 3 55 23 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 24 24 8 11 1 4 55 20 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 24 21 13 10 2 2 55 24 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 27 24 9 12 0 0 55 21 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 24 21 12 10 2 2 54 23 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 37 26 8 12 0 1 54 21 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 23 21 12 10 2 2 55 24 717
2019 Other visible minority group 17 26 14 7 32 0 3 45 41 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 24 22 12 9 2 2 55 22 753

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 27 14 5 4 0 11 75 10 143
2020 Black - Not selected 42 24 18 7 5 1 3 69 13 650
2020 Chinese 41 27 17 9 2 1 2 70 12 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 24 17 6 5 1 5 70 12 639
2020 Filipino 52 22 20 0 6 0 0 74 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 25 17 7 5 1 5 70 12 761
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 25 15 6 6 0 3 73 12 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 24 18 7 4 1 5 69 12 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 21 18 13 8 5 5 57 23 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 25 17 7 4 0 4 70 12 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 24 19 7 4 0 4 68 12 142
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 25 17 7 5 1 4 70 12 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 26 27 3 3 0 0 66 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 24 17 7 5 1 5 70 12 767
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 27 16 16 5 2 0 62 21 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 24 17 6 5 1 5 70 11 735
2020 Other visible minority group 40 24 24 3 3 0 6 68 6 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 24 17 7 5 1 4 70 12 764
2019 Black 55 16 11 5 2 1 10 79 8 147
2019 Black - Not selected 53 23 11 4 2 1 5 82 7 642
2019 Chinese 54 24 11 5 2 1 4 82 7 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 22 11 4 2 1 7 82 7 617
2019 Filipino 53 18 13 3 0 3 10 81 4 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 22 11 4 2 1 6 82 7 761
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 23 13 3 1 1 4 83 4 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 22 10 4 3 1 7 81 7 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 25 7 3 3 5 10 86 6 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 22 11 4 2 1 6 81 7 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 26 8 3 3 2 6 84 6 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 21 11 4 2 1 6 81 7 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 21 6 3 3 0 4 88 6 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 22 11 4 2 1 6 81 7 757
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 26 12 2 4 1 4 81 6 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 22 11 4 2 1 6 82 7 716
2019 Other visible minority group 54 14 7 7 9 0 8 74 18 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 22 11 4 2 1 6 82 6 751

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 29 16 11 7 0 2 66 17 140
2020 Black - Not selected 26 28 23 13 9 1 1 55 22 655
2020 Chinese 27 31 20 14 8 0 0 58 22 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 27 22 12 9 1 1 56 22 639
2020 Filipino 27 35 12 21 6 0 0 62 26 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 28 22 12 9 0 1 56 21 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 25 28 13 9 0 1 49 22 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 29 20 12 9 0 1 58 21 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 32 26 18 13 3 0 41 33 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 28 21 12 9 0 1 57 21 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 25 21 8 12 0 1 59 20 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 29 22 13 8 1 1 56 22 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 35 14 8 11 0 0 67 19 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 28 22 13 9 0 1 56 22 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 26 23 21 12 2 1 43 33 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 28 21 12 9 0 1 58 21 737
2020 Other visible minority group 13 12 27 33 16 0 0 25 49 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 29 21 12 9 0 1 58 20 766
2019 Black 41 25 15 9 6 0 3 69 16 147
2019 Black - Not selected 39 28 18 9 6 1 1 68 15 642
2019 Chinese 37 34 16 7 5 1 1 72 12 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 25 18 9 6 1 1 66 16 617
2019 Filipino 54 13 22 7 4 0 0 67 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 28 17 9 6 1 1 68 15 761
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 26 15 8 7 1 1 69 15 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 18 9 6 1 1 67 15 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 33 18 5 4 0 0 73 9 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 17 9 6 1 1 67 15 745
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 25 20 6 7 1 0 66 13 130
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 17 9 6 0 1 68 15 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 28 19 9 3 4 0 68 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 27 17 9 6 0 1 68 15 757
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 32 15 11 4 0 1 70 15 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 27 17 8 6 1 1 67 15 716
2019 Other visible minority group 29 14 15 17 23 0 3 45 41 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 28 17 8 5 1 1 69 13 751

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 21 16 5 11 0 13 65 17 143
2020 Black - Not selected 30 23 17 13 11 0 6 56 25 653
2020 Chinese 33 18 19 13 7 0 9 56 22 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 23 17 11 12 0 7 58 24 642
2020 Filipino 26 23 17 16 14 0 3 51 32 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 22 17 11 11 0 7 58 24 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 21 18 12 13 0 3 56 26 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 23 17 11 10 0 8 58 24 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 13 37 18 3 22 0 8 54 26 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 22 17 12 10 0 7 58 24 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 25 18 16 8 0 6 55 25 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 22 17 10 11 0 8 58 24 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 14 25 19 11 0 0 45 30 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 23 17 11 11 0 8 58 24 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 20 10 7 18 2 4 63 26 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 23 18 12 10 0 7 57 24 738
2020 Other visible minority group 16 15 15 24 19 0 11 35 48 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 23 17 11 10 0 7 58 23 767

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 28 15 5 6 2 7 72 12 142
2020 Black - Not selected 35 32 17 9 4 1 2 69 14 650
2020 Chinese 32 37 15 7 6 1 3 72 13 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 30 17 9 4 2 2 69 14 639
2020 Filipino 39 39 17 0 3 0 3 80 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 31 16 9 5 2 3 69 14 760
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 32 16 14 3 0 2 66 17 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 16 7 5 2 3 70 13 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 39 10 13 11 3 0 65 25 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 17 8 4 2 3 69 13 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 21 18 10 5 3 1 66 15 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 33 16 8 5 1 3 70 13 648
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 31 26 7 4 0 0 63 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 31 16 9 5 2 3 69 14 766
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 24 21 13 2 3 0 63 15 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 32 16 8 5 1 3 70 14 734
2020 Other visible minority group 33 42 15 3 0 3 3 81 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 31 16 9 5 1 3 69 14 763
2019 Black 38 29 14 8 5 1 5 71 14 146
2019 Black - Not selected 30 30 21 10 7 1 1 61 18 643
2019 Chinese 31 31 20 11 5 1 2 64 16 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 29 20 10 7 1 2 62 17 617
2019 Filipino 44 21 27 5 4 0 0 65 9 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 30 19 10 7 1 2 63 17 761
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 27 18 12 6 1 1 63 19 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 20 10 7 1 2 63 17 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 36 21 10 7 0 0 62 17 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 19 10 7 1 2 63 17 745
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 30 20 9 9 1 2 61 18 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 29 19 10 6 1 2 63 17 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 31 15 18 0 0 0 67 18 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 30 20 10 7 1 2 63 17 757
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 26 32 5 3 1 0 60 8 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 30 18 10 7 1 2 63 18 716
2019 Other visible minority group 23 20 22 14 16 4 0 46 31 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 30 19 10 6 1 2 64 16 751

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 31 21 7 5 2 4 65 12 141
2020 Black - Not selected 32 30 20 11 5 1 0 63 17 649
2020 Chinese 34 34 15 14 4 1 0 68 18 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 29 22 10 6 1 1 62 16 635
2020 Filipino 37 27 22 11 3 0 0 64 14 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 30 20 10 5 1 1 63 16 758
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 33 24 7 5 1 0 64 12 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 20 11 5 1 1 63 17 638
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 35 19 14 11 3 0 55 25 37
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 21 10 5 1 1 63 15 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 23 17 12 6 1 1 64 19 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 21 10 5 1 1 63 15 647
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 38 22 14 8 0 0 56 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 30 21 10 5 1 1 63 16 764
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 22 28 18 7 2 0 47 25 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 31 20 10 5 1 1 64 15 732
2020 Other visible minority group 34 39 13 14 0 0 0 73 14 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 30 21 10 5 1 1 63 16 762
2019 Black 38 27 16 9 4 1 6 70 14 148
2019 Black - Not selected 32 27 22 11 7 1 1 59 18 643
2019 Chinese 33 25 26 9 5 1 1 59 15 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 27 20 11 6 1 2 61 18 620
2019 Filipino 41 28 20 8 4 0 0 69 12 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 27 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 763
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 27 21 9 5 0 1 65 15 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 27 21 11 6 1 2 60 18 663
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 27 28 9 10 0 0 53 19 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 21 11 6 1 2 61 17 747
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 31 19 11 6 1 1 63 17 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 26 21 11 6 1 2 60 18 659
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 30 23 9 6 0 0 63 14 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 27 21 11 6 1 2 61 18 759
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 19 33 13 4 1 0 49 18 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 27 20 11 6 1 2 62 17 718
2019 Other visible minority group 32 17 10 22 19 0 0 49 41 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 27 22 10 5 1 2 62 16 753

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 30 13 9 6 1 3 71 16 140
2020 Black - Not selected 35 32 15 12 5 0 1 68 17 649
2020 Chinese 39 38 10 10 3 0 1 78 13 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 30 16 11 6 1 2 66 18 635
2020 Filipino 43 37 6 3 9 0 3 82 12 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 31 15 11 5 1 1 68 17 757
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 29 17 11 6 1 0 65 17 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 14 11 5 0 2 69 17 637
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 39 13 16 8 3 3 61 25 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 14 11 5 0 1 69 16 751
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 21 15 16 5 0 1 64 21 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 34 14 10 5 1 1 70 16 646
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 31 22 3 11 0 0 63 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 31 14 11 5 0 1 69 17 763
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 34 13 11 10 2 0 65 22 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 31 15 11 5 0 2 69 16 731
2020 Other visible minority group 29 45 11 12 0 0 3 76 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 31 15 11 5 1 1 68 17 760
2019 Black 32 28 19 11 6 1 3 62 18 148
2019 Black - Not selected 30 30 20 11 8 1 1 61 19 642
2019 Chinese 31 31 22 9 6 0 1 63 14 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 29 19 12 8 1 2 60 20 619
2019 Filipino 38 31 20 8 4 0 0 68 12 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 29 20 11 8 1 2 61 19 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 30 18 9 5 1 1 66 15 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 29 20 11 8 1 2 60 20 663
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 31 19 14 7 0 2 59 21 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 20 11 8 1 1 61 19 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 28 20 14 8 2 1 57 22 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 19 10 8 1 2 62 18 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 27 18 11 6 3 4 63 18 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 29 20 11 8 1 1 61 19 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 31 15 12 10 1 1 61 23 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 29 20 11 7 1 2 61 18 718
2019 Other visible minority group 25 25 18 11 21 0 0 50 32 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 29 20 11 7 1 2 62 18 752

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 19 13 6 10 1 4 69 17 143
2020 Black - Not selected 43 26 13 8 7 1 1 71 15 648
2020 Chinese 44 30 11 9 3 1 2 76 13 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 24 14 7 9 1 2 69 16 638
2020 Filipino 65 17 6 0 8 0 3 85 9 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 25 14 8 8 1 2 70 16 759
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 25 16 8 8 0 0 68 16 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 25 13 8 8 1 2 71 16 638
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 34 10 8 8 5 3 71 17 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 24 13 8 8 1 2 71 16 753
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 21 15 9 8 1 1 67 18 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 26 13 7 7 1 2 72 15 648
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 32 11 3 11 3 0 73 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 25 13 8 7 1 2 71 16 765
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 18 21 3 7 3 0 68 10 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 25 13 8 8 1 2 71 16 733
2020 Other visible minority group 31 30 27 9 0 0 3 63 9 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 25 13 8 8 1 2 71 16 762
2019 Black 43 22 14 8 7 2 4 69 17 147
2019 Black - Not selected 41 23 16 8 10 1 1 65 19 643
2019 Chinese 40 28 15 8 7 0 2 69 16 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 21 16 8 10 1 2 64 19 618
2019 Filipino 54 28 7 9 3 0 0 82 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 23 16 8 10 1 2 65 18 762
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 16 19 7 12 1 1 62 18 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 24 15 9 9 1 2 66 18 662
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 28 13 12 7 2 0 67 19 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 22 16 8 9 1 2 65 18 746
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 21 18 9 11 1 2 60 21 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 23 15 8 9 1 1 67 18 658
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 17 19 3 9 0 0 69 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 23 16 9 9 1 2 65 18 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 27 16 4 5 1 0 75 9 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 22 16 9 10 1 2 65 19 718
2019 Other visible minority group 30 19 17 13 21 0 0 49 34 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 23 16 8 9 1 2 66 17 752

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 34 22 8 7 0 2 62 16 141
2020 Black - Not selected 29 30 23 11 6 0 1 60 17 651
2020 Chinese 35 30 20 11 4 0 1 65 15 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 30 24 10 7 0 1 59 17 638
2020 Filipino 31 29 26 8 3 0 3 62 12 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 30 23 10 6 0 1 60 17 760
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 32 23 8 8 0 1 61 16 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 23 11 6 0 1 60 17 639
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 34 21 13 8 0 5 56 23 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 30 23 10 6 0 1 60 17 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 24 27 12 6 0 0 55 18 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 22 10 6 0 1 61 17 648
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 42 33 4 0 0 0 63 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 30 23 11 7 0 1 60 17 766
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 23 34 19 3 2 2 41 24 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 31 22 10 7 0 1 61 16 735
2020 Other visible minority group 27 25 31 3 14 0 0 52 17 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 31 23 11 6 0 1 60 17 763

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 35 17 5 5 0 3 71 11 141
2020 Black - Not selected 28 34 20 10 6 0 1 63 17 653
2020 Chinese 29 41 19 9 3 0 0 70 12 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 33 20 10 7 0 1 63 17 639
2020 Filipino 28 43 23 3 3 0 0 71 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 34 19 10 6 0 1 64 16 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 32 18 10 11 0 0 61 21 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 35 20 9 5 0 1 65 14 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 29 29 10 8 0 3 52 19 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 35 19 9 6 0 1 65 15 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 24 26 9 6 0 1 59 15 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 37 18 10 6 0 1 66 16 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 51 18 0 12 0 0 71 12 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 34 20 10 6 0 1 64 16 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 36 15 24 2 2 2 58 27 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 34 20 8 6 0 1 65 15 736
2020 Other visible minority group 13 50 16 21 0 0 0 63 21 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 34 20 9 6 0 1 65 15 765
2019 Black 38 32 19 5 2 0 4 73 7 146
2019 Black - Not selected 36 30 20 8 5 0 1 67 13 641
2019 Chinese 36 38 17 6 3 0 1 74 9 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 28 20 8 5 0 2 67 13 615
2019 Filipino 44 27 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 31 19 7 5 0 1 68 12 759
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 28 19 7 7 0 0 68 13 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 20 8 4 0 2 68 12 660
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 36 14 9 9 0 2 67 19 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 20 7 4 0 1 68 12 743
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 29 18 10 4 1 1 67 15 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 20 7 4 0 1 68 11 656
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 33 17 6 6 0 0 71 12 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 30 20 7 4 0 1 68 12 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 25 25 11 3 1 0 60 14 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 31 19 7 5 0 1 69 12 714
2019 Other visible minority group 31 20 24 13 13 0 0 50 26 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 31 19 7 4 0 1 69 11 750

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 41 28 18 7 3 0 3 71 10 142
2020 Black - Not selected 43 31 14 7 3 0 1 76 10 651
2020 Chinese 45 31 15 7 1 1 0 77 8 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 31 15 7 3 0 2 74 11 638
2020 Filipino 39 29 9 17 6 0 0 68 23 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 31 15 7 3 0 2 75 10 761
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 35 12 6 4 0 1 77 11 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 30 15 7 3 0 2 74 10 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 42 11 11 3 0 0 76 13 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 30 15 7 3 0 2 75 10 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 34 12 7 3 0 2 77 11 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 30 15 7 3 0 2 74 10 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 41 21 0 4 0 0 74 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 30 14 7 3 0 2 75 10 767
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 18 18 15 2 0 2 65 17 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 32 14 7 3 0 2 76 10 735
2020 Other visible minority group 37 21 21 6 4 0 11 65 11 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 31 14 7 3 0 1 75 10 764
2019 Black 60 19 7 5 1 0 7 85 7 146
2019 Black - Not selected 54 23 11 5 4 1 2 80 9 642
2019 Chinese 51 29 13 3 2 0 2 81 6 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 21 10 5 4 1 3 80 9 617
2019 Filipino 58 24 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 22 10 5 4 1 3 81 9 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 24 7 3 5 2 0 84 9 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 22 11 5 3 1 3 80 9 660
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 20 11 2 3 0 7 83 5 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 23 10 5 4 1 3 80 9 744
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 16 10 8 5 2 2 76 14 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 24 11 4 3 1 3 82 8 657
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 24 15 0 0 11 0 83 0 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 22 10 5 4 1 3 80 9 756
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 26 13 4 1 1 0 82 5 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 22 10 5 4 1 3 80 9 715
2019 Other visible minority group 42 23 11 6 16 0 3 67 22 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 22 10 5 3 1 3 81 8 750

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 27 19 10 5 0 1 65 15 143
2020 Black - Not selected 27 32 24 11 5 0 1 59 17 652
2020 Chinese 24 36 25 13 3 0 0 59 16 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 30 23 11 6 0 1 61 17 640
2020 Filipino 16 35 29 17 3 0 0 51 20 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 31 23 11 5 0 1 61 16 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 34 21 9 9 0 0 61 18 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 23 12 4 0 1 60 16 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 36 23 13 8 2 0 54 22 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 23 11 5 0 1 61 16 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 26 25 12 3 0 0 60 15 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 23 11 6 0 1 61 17 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 32 24 3 12 0 0 61 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 31 23 11 5 0 1 60 16 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 28 24 16 5 0 2 54 22 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 31 23 11 5 0 1 61 16 737
2020 Other visible minority group 30 22 34 6 0 0 8 56 7 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 31 23 11 5 0 1 61 17 766

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 18 8 4 4 0 9 83 9 143
2020 Black - Not selected 61 19 9 3 2 1 5 85 5 651
2020 Chinese 67 18 6 3 1 0 5 89 4 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 19 10 4 2 1 6 84 6 640
2020 Filipino 51 22 12 3 3 3 6 81 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 60 19 9 3 2 1 6 85 6 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 22 6 2 1 1 5 90 3 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 18 10 4 2 1 6 83 6 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 24 19 3 3 5 5 73 6 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 19 8 3 2 1 6 85 6 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 15 11 7 2 1 5 79 9 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 20 8 3 2 1 6 86 5 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 38 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 18 9 3 2 1 6 85 6 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 16 10 3 5 0 3 81 8 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 19 9 3 2 1 6 85 6 736
2020 Other visible minority group 54 24 16 0 0 0 6 83 0 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 19 9 4 2 1 6 85 6 765
2019 Black 68 11 5 2 1 2 11 91 3 147
2019 Black - Not selected 70 13 6 2 1 1 7 90 3 638
2019 Chinese 71 17 3 2 0 1 6 95 2 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 69 11 6 2 2 2 8 89 4 614
2019 Filipino 71 21 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 70 12 6 2 1 2 8 90 4 757
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 79 9 3 2 2 1 5 93 4 126
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 13 6 2 1 2 8 90 3 659
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 16 5 0 3 0 9 92 3 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 70 12 6 2 1 2 7 90 3 742
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 13 8 3 2 2 8 87 5 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 71 12 5 2 1 1 8 91 3 654
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 73 10 3 4 0 7 3 92 4 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 70 12 6 2 1 1 8 90 3 754
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 81 8 5 1 1 1 3 92 3 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 69 13 6 2 1 2 8 90 3 713
2019 Other visible minority group 51 17 11 0 13 0 9 74 14 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 71 12 5 2 1 2 7 91 3 747

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 15 10 7 5 3 5 76 13 142
2020 Black - Not selected 71 12 6 3 3 2 3 87 6 652
2020 Chinese 73 11 6 2 1 2 5 91 3 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 67 13 7 4 4 2 3 84 8 639
2020 Filipino 80 9 0 0 6 3 3 94 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 68 13 7 4 3 2 4 85 7 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 14 9 1 2 1 2 87 4 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 12 6 4 3 2 4 85 8 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 18 8 3 0 3 3 88 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 68 12 7 4 3 2 4 85 8 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 15 3 5 7 1 4 84 12 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 69 12 8 3 3 2 4 86 6 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 79 4 3 14 0 0 0 82 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 68 13 7 3 3 2 4 86 7 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 15 6 3 8 0 2 82 12 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 68 12 7 4 3 2 4 86 7 736
2020 Other visible minority group 79 6 3 0 3 6 3 93 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 68 13 7 4 3 2 4 85 7 765
2019 Black 56 15 5 6 9 1 8 78 16 150
2019 Black - Not selected 63 14 7 3 7 2 3 81 11 638
2019 Chinese 69 15 6 3 2 2 4 89 5 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 60 14 7 4 9 2 4 78 14 616
2019 Filipino 65 23 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 14 7 4 8 2 4 80 12 760
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 13 5 2 8 1 2 85 10 125
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 15 7 4 8 2 4 80 12 663
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 4 6 7 2 7 2 84 10 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 15 7 3 8 2 4 81 12 744
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 16 6 3 10 1 4 80 14 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 14 7 4 7 2 4 81 12 656
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 9 9 4 3 4 0 83 7 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 15 7 4 8 2 4 81 12 758
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 26 8 6 4 1 4 81 11 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 13 7 3 8 2 4 81 12 715
2019 Other visible minority group 31 10 26 11 19 0 2 43 31 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 15 6 3 7 2 4 83 11 750

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 22 6 1 1 1 5 92 1 143
2020 Black - Not selected 65 21 6 3 1 0 3 90 4 652
2020 Chinese 70 22 2 2 0 0 5 96 2 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 64 21 7 3 1 1 3 89 4 640
2020 Filipino 68 18 8 0 3 0 3 88 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 22 6 2 1 1 4 91 3 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 28 6 1 0 1 3 92 1 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 20 6 3 1 1 4 90 4 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 26 5 3 0 0 3 92 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 21 6 2 1 1 4 90 4 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 15 8 6 3 0 3 83 9 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 23 5 2 1 1 4 92 2 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 27 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 21 5 2 1 1 4 91 3 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 59 24 10 2 2 0 3 86 3 57
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 21 5 2 1 1 4 91 3 738
2020 Other visible minority group 70 15 9 3 0 0 3 87 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 22 6 2 1 1 4 91 3 766
2019 Black 61 15 10 4 2 1 6 82 7 150
2019 Black - Not selected 55 24 9 4 4 1 3 82 8 634
2019 Chinese 55 28 10 4 1 1 2 86 4 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 21 9 4 4 1 4 81 9 613
2019 Filipino 58 27 3 4 7 0 0 86 11 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 22 10 4 3 1 3 82 8 756
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 24 10 4 2 1 2 84 6 124
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 22 9 4 4 1 4 82 8 660
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 23 11 2 2 2 0 85 4 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 22 9 4 3 1 4 82 8 740
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 21 8 5 5 1 4 81 10 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 23 10 4 3 1 3 83 7 652
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 26 9 0 3 0 4 88 3 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 22 10 4 3 1 3 82 8 754
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 35 15 1 2 1 2 81 4 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 21 9 4 3 1 3 82 8 712
2019 Other visible minority group 36 23 20 5 11 0 5 63 17 36
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 22 9 4 3 1 3 83 7 748

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 21 7 4 4 1 5 84 8 143
2020 Black - Not selected 63 18 7 6 3 1 2 83 9 651
2020 Chinese 64 20 5 4 2 1 2 88 6 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 62 18 8 6 3 0 3 82 10 640
2020 Filipino 80 6 6 6 0 0 3 88 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 62 19 7 6 3 1 3 83 9 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 20 6 5 4 0 1 85 9 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 18 7 6 3 1 3 83 9 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 31 5 5 3 0 3 86 9 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 18 7 6 3 1 3 83 9 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 14 7 9 3 0 3 80 13 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 19 7 5 3 1 3 84 8 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 24 4 10 7 0 0 79 18 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 18 7 6 3 1 3 84 9 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 12 14 6 6 0 3 72 13 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 19 7 6 3 1 3 84 9 736
2020 Other visible minority group 56 16 19 0 3 3 3 77 3 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 18 7 6 3 1 3 84 9 766
2019 Black 56 16 7 5 10 0 5 76 16 148
2019 Black - Not selected 58 15 9 8 7 1 2 75 15 635
2019 Chinese 64 16 7 6 3 1 3 83 10 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 15 9 7 9 1 3 73 17 611
2019 Filipino 69 19 3 0 9 0 0 88 9 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 15 9 7 8 1 3 75 16 756
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 11 10 6 8 1 2 75 15 125
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 16 9 7 8 1 3 75 16 658
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 12 7 9 2 5 2 80 12 42
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 15 9 7 8 1 3 75 16 741
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 17 9 8 10 1 4 72 19 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 15 9 7 7 1 3 76 15 651
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 12 6 14 0 4 0 80 14 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 15 9 7 8 1 3 75 16 753
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 16 20 6 4 1 2 69 10 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 15 8 7 8 1 3 76 16 710
2019 Other visible minority group 30 14 17 15 24 0 0 44 39 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 15 8 7 7 1 3 77 14 746

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 10 4 1 1 1 27 92 3 142
2020 Black - Not selected 56 11 3 2 1 1 26 92 3 648
2020 Chinese 56 11 3 2 0 0 28 93 2 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 11 3 1 1 1 26 92 3 636
2020 Filipino 52 9 3 0 0 3 33 95 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 11 3 2 1 1 26 92 3 758
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 11 1 1 1 0 25 96 3 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 11 4 2 1 1 27 91 3 638
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 11 3 2 3 0 34 88 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 11 3 1 1 1 26 92 3 752
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 11 8 4 2 0 20 82 7 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 11 2 1 0 1 28 95 2 647
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 7 0 0 0 0 33 100 0 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 11 4 2 1 1 26 92 3 765
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 17 3 2 0 0 26 93 2 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 11 3 2 1 1 26 92 3 732
2020 Other visible minority group 52 6 0 3 0 3 36 95 5 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 11 4 1 1 1 26 92 3 761
2019 Black 63 8 3 4 1 1 20 89 7 146
2019 Black - Not selected 60 8 5 2 1 1 23 89 4 633
2019 Chinese 57 13 5 2 1 1 23 90 3 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 6 4 3 1 1 22 89 5 607
2019 Filipino 59 11 3 0 0 0 27 96 0 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 61 8 5 3 1 1 22 89 5 751
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 6 5 1 0 1 21 93 1 122
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 8 4 3 1 1 22 89 5 657
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 6 3 2 0 3 21 94 3 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 8 5 3 1 1 22 89 5 736
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 5 4 3 3 1 23 87 8 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 8 5 3 1 1 22 90 4 648
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 76 10 6 3 0 0 4 90 3 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 8 4 3 1 1 23 89 5 749
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 8 7 1 0 1 31 87 2 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 8 4 3 1 1 21 90 5 707
2019 Other visible minority group 46 7 8 10 3 0 27 72 17 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 8 4 2 1 1 22 90 4 741

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 68 20 2 1 1 1 7 96 2 143
2020 Black - Not selected 65 20 5 2 1 1 6 92 3 651
2020 Chinese 64 21 5 1 1 1 7 93 1 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 66 19 5 2 1 1 6 92 3 640
2020 Filipino 68 15 14 0 0 0 3 85 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 66 20 4 2 1 1 6 93 3 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 20 4 2 1 2 6 92 3 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 20 5 2 1 1 6 93 2 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 26 8 5 0 0 3 86 5 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 20 5 1 1 1 6 93 2 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 67 18 6 3 0 0 6 90 3 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 20 4 1 1 1 6 93 2 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 68 21 4 0 3 0 4 93 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 20 5 2 1 1 6 92 2 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 21 10 2 0 3 6 87 2 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 20 4 2 1 1 6 93 3 736
2020 Other visible minority group 69 18 0 3 3 0 6 93 7 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 20 5 2 1 1 6 92 2 765
2019 Black 73 10 1 3 1 1 10 93 5 150
2019 Black - Not selected 68 14 6 1 2 1 7 90 4 633
2019 Chinese 65 19 6 2 1 1 7 91 2 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 70 12 5 2 2 1 8 90 4 612
2019 Filipino 79 10 4 0 0 3 3 96 0 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 69 14 5 2 2 1 8 90 4 755
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 74 13 6 0 0 2 6 94 0 123
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 14 5 2 2 1 8 90 5 660
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 19 7 0 3 2 5 90 3 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 69 13 5 2 2 1 8 91 4 739
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 10 5 3 5 1 7 86 9 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 69 14 5 1 1 1 8 91 3 652
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 75 11 10 0 0 0 4 90 0 29
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 69 14 5 2 2 1 8 91 4 754
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 15 9 0 1 1 9 89 1 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 69 14 5 2 2 1 8 91 4 711
2019 Other visible minority group 54 18 5 0 5 0 17 88 6 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 70 13 5 2 2 1 7 91 4 745

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 18 9 3 7 2 4 80 10 143
2020 Black - Not selected 64 18 7 5 4 1 1 83 9 652
2020 Chinese 70 17 8 1 1 1 1 89 2 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 61 18 8 6 5 1 2 81 11 640
2020 Filipino 51 20 18 8 4 0 0 71 12 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 18 7 5 4 1 2 83 9 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 18 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 18 8 4 4 1 2 83 9 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 21 3 5 3 0 0 89 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 18 8 5 5 1 2 82 10 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 15 8 5 3 1 2 82 9 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 18 8 5 5 1 2 83 10 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 22 0 10 4 0 0 87 13 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 18 8 5 4 1 2 82 9 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 15 8 6 3 3 2 81 10 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 18 8 5 5 1 2 83 9 737
2020 Other visible minority group 55 19 0 15 9 0 3 76 24 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 18 8 4 4 1 2 83 9 767
2019 Black 57 15 8 4 8 0 8 78 13 149
2019 Black - Not selected 67 14 8 3 4 1 3 85 7 635
2019 Chinese 68 19 7 2 0 0 3 90 2 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 13 8 3 6 1 5 82 10 613
2019 Filipino 61 14 11 0 6 0 7 82 7 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 65 14 8 3 5 1 4 84 8 756
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 13 9 4 5 0 0 83 9 123
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 14 7 3 5 1 5 84 8 661
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 75 11 2 0 3 2 7 95 3 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 14 8 3 5 1 4 83 8 740
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 11 9 4 6 2 5 81 10 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 15 7 3 5 1 4 84 8 652
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 88 6 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 14 8 3 5 1 4 83 8 754
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 15 7 4 2 1 1 86 6 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 14 8 3 5 1 5 84 8 712
2019 Other visible minority group 61 9 7 2 13 0 8 75 17 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 14 8 3 4 1 4 84 8 746

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 30 16 2 7 0 2 74 9 142
2020 Black - Not selected 43 29 16 7 2 1 1 74 9 653
2020 Chinese 43 32 17 4 3 0 2 76 7 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 29 16 7 3 1 1 74 10 640
2020 Filipino 27 42 15 3 11 0 3 71 14 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 29 16 6 3 1 1 74 9 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 26 14 12 1 2 1 73 14 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 30 17 5 4 0 2 74 8 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 48 10 2 0 0 0 87 2 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 28 16 6 3 1 2 73 10 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 23 18 6 3 0 0 74 9 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 31 16 6 3 1 2 74 10 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 28 32 7 0 0 0 60 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 29 16 6 3 1 2 75 9 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 32 14 10 4 3 3 70 15 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 29 16 6 3 1 1 74 9 737
2020 Other visible minority group 25 40 25 3 4 0 3 67 7 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 29 16 6 3 1 1 74 9 766
2019 Black 56 21 9 6 1 1 6 83 7 148
2019 Black - Not selected 55 25 11 5 1 1 3 83 6 634
2019 Chinese 57 29 7 5 0 0 2 88 5 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 23 11 5 2 1 3 81 7 611
2019 Filipino 53 28 11 5 0 0 3 84 5 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 24 10 5 1 1 3 83 6 754
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 22 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 122
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 25 10 5 1 1 4 83 6 660
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 32 0 2 0 2 5 98 2 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 24 11 5 1 1 3 82 7 738
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 20 12 3 3 2 5 80 7 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 25 10 5 1 1 3 83 6 651
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 33 6 8 0 0 0 85 8 30
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 24 11 5 1 1 3 83 6 752
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 26 16 6 0 1 0 78 6 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 24 10 5 2 1 3 83 6 709
2019 Other visible minority group 45 21 21 4 0 0 9 72 5 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 24 10 5 1 1 3 83 6 744

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 40 14 8 4 1 1 73 12 141
2020 Black - Not selected 25 40 23 9 4 0 0 64 13 655
2020 Chinese 25 43 25 5 3 0 0 68 7 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 39 20 9 4 0 0 66 14 639
2020 Filipino 24 27 24 25 0 0 0 51 25 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 40 21 8 4 0 0 67 12 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 38 23 11 5 0 0 61 16 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 40 21 8 4 0 0 67 12 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 50 23 5 11 0 0 61 16 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 39 21 9 4 0 0 66 12 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 41 19 9 5 1 0 67 13 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 40 22 8 4 0 0 66 12 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 36 28 8 0 0 0 65 8 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 40 21 8 4 0 0 66 13 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 31 33 8 2 2 0 56 10 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 40 20 8 4 0 0 67 13 738
2020 Other visible minority group 13 39 27 22 0 0 0 52 22 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 40 21 8 4 0 0 67 12 767

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 32 34 6 3 0 1 56 10 144
2020 Black - Not selected 16 34 34 11 4 1 0 50 16 654
2020 Chinese 18 37 33 10 2 0 0 55 11 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 32 34 11 5 1 0 50 15 641
2020 Filipino 21 34 42 3 0 0 0 55 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 33 34 11 4 0 0 51 15 766
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 32 34 11 4 0 0 50 15 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 34 34 10 4 1 0 51 14 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 3 42 34 16 5 0 0 45 21 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 33 34 10 4 0 0 51 14 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 30 34 11 5 2 0 49 17 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 34 34 10 4 0 0 52 14 655
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 35 25 17 4 0 0 54 22 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 33 34 10 4 0 0 51 14 772
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 25 39 24 3 2 0 32 28 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 34 34 9 4 0 0 53 14 740
2020 Other visible minority group 7 21 53 12 6 0 0 28 19 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 34 33 10 4 0 0 52 14 769
2019 Black 27 25 36 6 4 0 2 53 10 150
2019 Black - Not selected 20 34 30 11 4 1 0 54 15 642
2019 Chinese 23 36 31 6 3 1 0 60 10 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 31 32 11 4 0 1 53 15 620
2019 Filipino 34 31 17 12 7 0 0 65 18 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 32 32 10 4 0 1 54 14 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 42 28 11 4 1 0 56 15 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 30 32 10 4 0 1 54 14 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 35 27 14 3 0 0 57 16 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 32 32 10 4 0 1 54 14 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 27 35 10 6 1 0 48 16 131
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 31 10 4 0 1 55 14 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 31 25 11 0 0 4 62 12 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 32 32 10 4 0 0 54 14 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 31 35 12 2 0 0 51 15 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 32 31 10 4 0 1 54 14 719
2019 Other visible minority group 22 13 31 22 13 0 0 34 35 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 33 32 9 4 0 1 55 13 754

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 12 42 30 9 1 0 39 19 142
2020 Black - Not selected 9 21 36 25 9 0 0 34 30 652
2020 Chinese 5 23 34 25 13 0 0 38 28 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 9 18 38 26 8 1 0 34 28 637
2020 Filipino 6 11 29 41 12 0 0 54 17 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 8 20 37 25 9 1 0 34 28 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 18 38 24 9 0 1 32 30 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 20 37 26 9 1 0 36 27 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 19 36 29 3 3 0 33 30 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 19 37 26 9 0 0 35 28 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 24 35 23 10 0 0 33 33 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 18 38 26 9 1 0 35 27 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 18 37 29 7 0 0 36 26 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 19 37 26 9 1 0 35 28 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 29 29 21 8 2 0 29 41 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 19 38 26 9 0 0 35 27 736
2020 Other visible minority group 13 23 48 12 4 0 0 16 36 28
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 19 37 26 9 1 0 36 27 766
2019 Black 6 6 47 27 12 0 2 40 12 150
2019 Black - Not selected 8 14 40 25 12 0 0 38 22 635
2019 Chinese 7 6 44 31 12 0 1 42 13 169
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 14 40 24 12 0 1 37 22 616
2019 Filipino 12 13 33 21 20 0 0 41 25 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 12 41 26 12 0 1 38 20 757
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 15 36 28 13 0 1 41 22 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 12 42 25 12 0 1 38 20 658
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 26 32 30 9 2 0 40 27 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 11 42 25 12 0 1 38 20 741
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 18 39 22 12 1 0 33 27 129
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 11 41 26 12 0 1 39 19 656
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 10 40 25 20 0 0 45 15 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 12 41 26 12 0 1 38 21 753
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 13 33 36 9 0 0 45 22 72
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 12 42 25 12 0 1 37 20 713
2019 Other visible minority group 25 19 39 9 8 0 0 18 43 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 12 41 26 12 0 1 39 19 748

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 43 9 3 1 1 0 88 3 143
2020 Black - Not selected 42 40 10 4 1 1 0 84 5 654
2020 Chinese 40 38 14 5 1 2 0 80 6 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 41 9 3 1 1 0 86 5 640
2020 Filipino 42 52 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 43 40 10 4 1 1 0 84 5 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 40 8 4 1 2 1 86 6 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 41 10 3 1 1 0 85 5 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 55 21 3 0 3 0 76 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 40 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 36 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 42 11 3 1 2 0 84 5 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 38 15 0 0 4 0 85 0 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 41 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 38 16 6 2 2 0 76 8 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 41 10 3 1 1 0 86 5 739
2020 Other visible minority group 45 43 9 0 3 0 0 88 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 41 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 768
2019 Black 42 43 6 3 3 1 2 88 6 150
2019 Black - Not selected 38 36 14 5 3 4 0 76 9 643
2019 Chinese 38 34 17 4 1 6 0 76 6 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 38 11 5 4 3 0 79 9 621
2019 Filipino 47 34 8 9 0 3 0 83 9 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 37 13 5 3 3 0 79 8 765
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 37 10 7 6 3 0 77 13 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 13 4 3 3 0 79 7 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 41 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 12 5 3 4 0 79 8 749
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 33 12 5 3 3 0 80 8 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 13 5 3 3 0 78 8 661
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 48 12 0 4 0 0 85 4 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 37 13 5 3 4 0 78 9 761
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 44 15 3 5 0 0 78 7 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 36 12 5 3 4 0 79 8 720
2019 Other visible minority group 33 22 12 6 16 10 0 62 24 37
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 38 12 5 3 3 0 80 8 756

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 35 13 4 2 6 0 79 7 143
2020 Black - Not selected 35 34 14 9 4 3 1 72 13 651
2020 Chinese 32 39 11 9 4 4 2 75 13 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 15 8 4 4 0 73 12 638
2020 Filipino 37 44 12 3 0 4 0 84 3 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 36 34 14 8 4 4 0 73 13 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 32 12 10 7 4 1 70 17 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 14 8 3 4 0 74 11 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 34 21 16 0 8 0 60 17 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 34 14 8 4 4 0 74 12 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 28 17 7 6 2 0 70 13 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 36 13 8 3 4 1 74 12 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 38 24 0 0 9 0 73 0 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 34 14 8 4 4 0 73 13 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 29 17 13 6 3 0 63 20 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 35 14 8 3 4 0 74 12 736
2020 Other visible minority group 36 36 12 9 3 3 0 75 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 34 14 8 4 4 0 73 12 765

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 27 14 9 10 2 1 66 19 143
2020 Black - Not selected 37 27 16 12 6 2 1 65 19 655
2020 Chinese 35 34 18 6 5 2 0 71 11 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 25 15 12 8 2 1 64 21 641
2020 Filipino 39 26 12 20 3 0 0 65 23 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 27 16 11 7 2 1 66 18 766
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 21 14 11 10 2 0 65 21 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 16 11 6 2 1 66 18 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 27 29 5 0 0 2 65 5 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 15 11 7 2 1 66 19 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 23 12 18 6 1 1 64 24 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 16 10 7 2 0 66 17 655
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 38 11 7 4 4 0 77 12 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 27 16 11 7 2 1 65 19 772
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 16 17 18 6 7 2 55 26 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 28 15 10 7 2 1 66 18 740
2020 Other visible minority group 36 19 18 12 15 0 0 55 27 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 27 15 11 7 2 1 66 18 769

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 32 14 1 2 7 1 81 3 144
2020 Black - Not selected 48 29 13 5 2 3 1 80 7 652
2020 Chinese 47 34 10 3 2 2 1 85 6 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 28 14 4 2 4 1 79 6 641
2020 Filipino 54 35 6 3 0 3 0 91 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 29 14 4 2 4 1 79 6 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 23 15 5 2 4 1 77 7 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 31 13 4 2 4 1 80 6 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 31 23 0 0 0 2 76 0 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 13 4 2 4 1 80 6 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 26 9 7 4 3 0 80 11 142
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 14 3 2 4 1 80 5 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 34 14 4 0 9 0 80 4 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 29 13 4 2 4 1 80 6 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 25 16 7 5 3 2 71 12 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 30 13 4 2 4 1 80 6 738
2020 Other visible minority group 53 23 11 3 0 6 3 84 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 30 13 4 2 4 1 80 6 767

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 39 15 6 4 2 0 75 10 142
2020 Black - Not selected 38 30 17 7 5 3 0 70 13 654
2020 Chinese 34 39 15 6 4 1 1 75 10 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 30 17 8 5 3 0 70 13 640
2020 Filipino 39 43 15 3 0 0 0 82 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 32 16 7 5 3 0 71 13 764
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 22 17 9 4 2 0 68 14 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 35 16 7 5 2 0 72 12 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 34 36 3 3 3 0 57 6 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 15 7 5 2 0 72 12 758
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 28 13 6 7 5 0 73 14 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 33 17 8 4 2 0 71 12 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 34 15 15 0 0 0 70 15 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 32 16 7 5 3 0 71 12 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 28 13 15 5 2 2 66 20 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 32 16 7 5 3 0 72 12 738
2020 Other visible minority group 30 31 23 6 6 3 0 63 13 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 32 16 7 4 2 0 71 12 767
2019 Black 35 31 18 4 7 3 1 69 12 150
2019 Black - Not selected 30 32 16 10 8 3 0 64 19 644
2019 Chinese 28 37 17 11 3 3 1 68 15 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 31 17 9 9 3 0 64 19 622
2019 Filipino 37 28 21 0 15 0 0 64 15 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 32 17 9 8 3 0 65 18 766
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 27 16 11 9 2 0 64 20 128
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 17 9 8 3 0 65 17 666
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 24 19 22 5 2 0 54 27 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 17 8 8 3 0 66 17 750
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 33 16 6 8 2 0 70 14 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 17 10 8 3 0 64 18 662
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 35 15 6 7 6 0 71 13 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 32 17 9 8 3 0 65 18 762
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 41 14 16 3 2 0 67 19 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 31 17 8 9 3 0 65 18 721
2019 Other visible minority group 21 20 19 14 24 2 0 42 39 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 33 17 9 7 3 0 66 17 756

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 48 3 6 1 1 0 89 7 143
2020 Black - Not selected 39 42 10 5 2 1 1 82 7 656
2020 Chinese 33 46 11 5 2 2 1 82 7 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 42 9 6 1 1 0 84 7 642
2020 Filipino 45 53 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 42 10 6 2 1 0 83 7 767
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 36 13 8 2 1 0 77 10 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 44 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 50 23 2 3 0 0 71 5 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 42 9 6 2 1 0 84 7 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 34 7 8 1 2 2 84 9 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 45 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 655
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 41 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 43 9 6 2 1 0 83 7 773
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 48 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 42 9 5 2 1 1 84 7 741
2020 Other visible minority group 52 38 3 0 3 0 3 94 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 43 9 6 2 1 0 83 7 770

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 47 3 8 2 1 0 87 10 141
2020 Black - Not selected 37 38 12 7 2 3 1 78 9 653
2020 Chinese 34 42 10 7 4 3 1 79 11 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 39 11 7 2 3 0 80 9 639
2020 Filipino 45 50 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 39 11 7 2 3 0 79 10 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 31 15 8 2 5 0 74 10 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 42 9 7 2 2 1 81 9 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 45 18 8 3 0 0 71 11 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 40 10 7 2 3 1 80 9 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 33 6 10 2 4 2 81 13 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 41 11 6 2 3 0 80 9 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 42 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 40 10 7 2 3 0 80 9 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 34 19 15 6 3 0 58 22 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 40 10 6 2 3 1 82 8 736
2020 Other visible minority group 49 30 6 0 3 8 3 90 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 40 11 7 2 3 0 80 10 765

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 44 10 5 3 2 1 81 8 141
2020 Black - Not selected 34 39 16 5 2 2 1 75 8 648
2020 Chinese 27 48 12 6 4 2 2 77 10 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 37 16 5 2 2 1 76 7 634
2020 Filipino 43 45 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 39 15 5 3 2 1 76 8 758
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 33 17 4 2 4 1 76 6 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 41 15 6 3 2 1 76 8 636
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 50 23 5 3 0 0 69 8 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 15 5 2 2 1 77 8 751
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 29 15 7 2 3 2 74 10 141
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 42 15 5 3 2 1 77 8 648
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 51 22 0 0 8 0 76 0 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 39 15 5 3 2 1 76 8 764
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 33 32 10 3 0 0 55 13 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 40 14 5 2 2 1 78 8 731
2020 Other visible minority group 49 24 9 11 3 3 0 75 15 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 40 16 5 2 2 1 76 8 760

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 38 8 2 3 2 1 87 5 142
2020 Black - Not selected 43 36 12 3 1 3 1 83 5 652
2020 Chinese 40 42 12 1 1 3 2 86 2 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 35 11 4 2 3 1 83 6 640
2020 Filipino 44 47 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 36 11 3 2 3 1 83 5 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 28 13 4 2 4 1 79 7 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 38 10 3 1 3 1 85 4 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 55 10 5 0 3 0 84 5 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 11 3 2 3 1 84 5 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 32 8 5 1 4 1 84 7 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 37 12 3 2 3 1 83 4 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 34 16 10 0 0 0 73 10 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 36 11 3 2 3 1 84 5 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 39 18 5 5 3 0 72 10 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 36 10 3 1 3 1 85 4 736
2020 Other visible minority group 52 27 12 3 0 3 3 84 3 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 37 11 3 2 3 1 84 5 765

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 64 29 2 0 1 4 0 97 1 142
2020 Black - Not selected 70 20 4 1 0 5 1 95 1 655
2020 Chinese 65 25 2 0 1 6 1 97 1 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 70 20 4 1 1 4 1 95 2 641
2020 Filipino 74 18 6 0 0 3 0 94 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 68 22 3 1 1 5 1 95 1 765
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 17 5 1 0 6 1 93 1 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 69 22 3 1 1 4 1 96 1 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 29 5 0 3 2 0 92 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 69 21 3 1 0 5 1 95 1 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 78 14 1 2 0 3 1 97 2 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 67 23 4 0 1 5 1 95 1 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 66 18 3 0 0 13 0 96 0 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 69 21 3 1 1 4 1 95 1 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 23 5 2 2 3 0 92 3 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 69 21 3 1 1 5 1 95 1 739
2020 Other visible minority group 67 21 6 0 0 6 0 93 0 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 69 21 3 1 1 5 1 95 1 768

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 37 6 1 1 2 0 92 1 142
2020 Black - Not selected 49 33 9 3 2 3 1 85 5 653
2020 Chinese 47 37 10 2 1 2 1 86 4 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 33 8 3 2 3 0 87 5 638
2020 Filipino 54 32 8 0 0 3 3 91 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 34 9 3 2 3 0 86 5 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 26 10 6 1 3 0 82 7 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 35 8 2 2 3 1 88 4 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 52 13 0 5 0 0 81 5 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 33 9 3 2 3 0 87 4 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 29 5 3 3 4 1 88 7 142
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 35 10 2 1 2 0 86 4 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 43 11 0 0 4 0 89 0 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 33 9 3 2 3 0 86 5 769
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 29 6 7 2 5 0 85 9 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 34 9 2 2 2 1 87 4 737
2020 Other visible minority group 40 45 3 3 8 0 0 86 12 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 33 9 2 1 3 0 87 4 766

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 29 10 7 4 1 1 78 12 142
2020 Black - Not selected 45 31 11 6 4 2 0 79 10 650
2020 Chinese 45 37 8 5 2 2 0 84 8 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 30 12 6 4 2 1 77 11 635
2020 Filipino 48 31 12 3 3 3 0 82 6 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 31 11 6 4 2 1 78 10 760
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 30 8 7 6 2 0 79 13 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 12 6 3 2 1 78 9 640
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 45 16 3 3 0 2 78 5 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 30 11 6 4 2 0 78 10 754
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 20 17 5 3 3 1 73 8 142
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 10 6 4 2 0 80 11 650
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 25 8 11 0 4 0 81 11 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 31 11 6 4 2 1 78 10 766
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 32 12 11 3 3 2 73 15 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 31 11 6 4 2 0 79 10 734
2020 Other visible minority group 35 39 9 12 6 0 0 74 18 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 31 11 6 4 2 1 79 10 763

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 32 5 3 1 1 1 91 4 142
2020 Black - Not selected 53 27 12 4 2 2 1 82 6 653
2020 Chinese 47 31 10 6 2 2 1 81 8 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 28 11 3 2 1 0 84 5 639
2020 Filipino 51 46 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 54 28 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 763
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 20 12 4 2 1 1 82 6 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 30 10 4 2 2 1 84 5 641
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 55 10 3 3 3 0 84 5 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 27 10 4 2 1 1 84 6 757
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 20 14 4 2 2 0 80 6 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 30 10 4 2 1 1 85 5 652
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 30 18 4 0 0 0 77 4 25
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 28 10 4 2 2 1 84 6 770
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 32 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 54 28 10 3 2 2 1 84 5 737
2020 Other visible minority group 61 30 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 28 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 766

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 24 43 19 5 5 5 0 70 10 21
2020 Black - Not selected 28 40 19 11 2 0 1 68 13 107
2020 Chinese 26 30 26 9 4 0 5 59 14 23
2020 Chinese - Not selected 28 43 17 10 2 1 0 71 12 105
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 52 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 38 20 9 3 1 1 68 12 105
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 26 15 12 3 0 0 70 15 34
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 45 20 9 2 1 1 68 11 94
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 33 33 13 6 0 0 47 20 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 41 17 9 2 1 1 72 11 113
2019 Black 29 30 18 18 0 0 4 62 19 23
2019 Black - Not selected 18 41 14 14 5 5 4 64 21 87
2019 Chinese 14 56 15 10 0 0 5 74 10 21
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 34 15 16 5 4 3 61 23 89
2019 Japanese - Not selected 20 38 15 15 4 4 4 63 20 110
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 50 0 29 14 0 0 57 43 14
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 37 17 13 2 4 4 64 17 96
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 26 22 10 0 0 5 66 10 19
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 41 14 16 5 4 3 63 22 91
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 30 8 8 8 15 8 69 21 13
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 39 16 16 3 2 3 63 20 97

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 95 5 21
2020 Black - Not selected 95 5 107
2020 Chinese 95 5 23
2020 Chinese - Not selected 95 5 105
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 96 4 23
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 95 5 105
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 94 6 34
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 96 4 94
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 100 0 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 95 5 113

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 30 15 25 14 0 0 45 39 20
2020 Black - Not selected 17 42 15 12 12 0 1 60 24 102
2020 Chinese 9 37 27 18 4 0 5 48 24 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 19 41 13 13 14 0 0 60 27 100
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 41 13 14 18 0 0 54 32 22
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 40 16 14 11 0 1 59 25 100
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 34 6 15 16 0 0 62 32 32
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 42 19 14 11 0 1 56 25 90
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 47 27 6 20 0 0 47 26 15
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 39 14 15 11 0 1 59 27 107
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 14 86 144
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 650
2020 Chinese 11 89 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 638
2020 Filipino 9 91 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 88 762
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 152
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 642
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 756
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 88 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 651
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 89 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 88 768
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 94 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 736
2020 Other visible minority group 15 85 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 765

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 88 143
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 650
2020 Chinese 9 91 156
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 637
2020 Filipino 6 94 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 10 90 761
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 150
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 643
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 6 94 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 755
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 649
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 14 86 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 90 767
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 1 99 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 735
2020 Other visible minority group 21 79 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 90 764
2019 Black 13 87 151
2019 Black - Not selected 15 85 641
2019 Chinese 11 89 170
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 622
2019 Filipino 18 82 28
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 85 764
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 127
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 665
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 93 44
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 748
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 86 132
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 660
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 73 32
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 760
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 22 78 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 719
2019 Other visible minority group 25 75 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 86 754

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 83 17
2020 Black - Not selected 41 59 66
2020 Chinese 28 72 14
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 69
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 52 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 67
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 56 21
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 62

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 73 27 18
2020 Black - Not selected 72 28 66
2020 Chinese 78 22 14
2020 Chinese - Not selected 71 29 70
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 32 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 73 27 68
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 78 22 21
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 70 30 63
2019 Black 86 14 22
2019 Black - Not selected 73 27 100
2019 Chinese 89 11 19
2019 Chinese - Not selected 73 27 103
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 42 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 79 21 101
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 77 23 21
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 75 25 101
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 84 16 17
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 74 26 105
2019 Other visible minority group 61 39 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 77 23 112

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 54 8 7 8 0 7 76 16 13
2020 Black - Not selected 36 27 18 13 4 0 2 64 17 47
2020 Chinese 27 36 18 10 0 0 9 69 11 11
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 32 16 12 6 0 2 66 18 49
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 27 18 11 9 0 0 62 20 11
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 34 16 12 4 0 4 67 16 49
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 16 17 22 6 0 0 55 28 16
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 39 16 7 4 0 4 71 12 44
2019 Black 38 41 6 16 0 0 0 79 16 18
2019 Black - Not selected 63 23 6 4 3 0 1 87 7 72
2019 Chinese 61 28 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 17
2019 Chinese - Not selected 57 26 4 8 3 0 1 85 11 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 23 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 12
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 27 6 8 1 0 1 84 9 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 12 6 8 6 0 0 80 14 16
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 30 5 6 1 0 1 87 8 74
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 79 14 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 13
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 29 7 8 1 0 1 84 9 77

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 30 9 4 2 1 3 84 6 143
2020 Black - Not selected 41 32 13 6 2 3 3 78 8 655
2020 Chinese 40 31 15 6 1 2 4 76 8 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 32 12 5 2 3 2 80 8 641
2020 Filipino 48 23 23 0 0 0 6 76 0 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 32 12 6 2 3 3 79 8 766
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 31 9 10 1 1 2 79 11 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 13 5 2 3 3 79 7 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 48 13 3 3 5 0 81 6 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 31 12 6 2 3 3 79 8 760
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 29 13 3 4 3 0 79 7 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 12 6 2 3 3 79 8 654
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 38 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 32 12 5 2 3 3 79 8 772
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 32 11 8 0 3 5 79 9 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 32 12 5 2 3 3 79 8 740
2020 Other visible minority group 34 32 21 7 3 0 3 68 10 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 32 12 5 2 3 3 79 8 769
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 57 16 1 69 31 144
2020 Black - Not selected 26 52 21 1 67 33 655
2020 Chinese 26 49 25 1 65 35 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 54 19 1 68 32 642
2020 Filipino 20 58 22 0 74 26 32
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 53 20 1 67 33 767
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 50 21 1 65 35 154
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 54 19 1 68 32 645
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 21 63 16 0 75 25 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 53 20 1 67 33 761
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 60 12 1 69 31 143
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 52 21 1 67 33 656
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 62 17 0 75 25 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 53 20 1 67 33 773
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 50 13 2 58 42 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 54 20 1 68 32 741
2020 Other visible minority group 27 37 33 3 58 42 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 54 19 1 68 32 770

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 63 37 35
2020 Black - Not selected 45 55 171
2020 Chinese 36 64 40
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 49 166
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 51 41
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 165
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 47 40
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 166
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 73 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 50 184

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 38 5 15 5 3 3 73 21 35
2020 Black - Not selected 14 24 20 15 21 1 4 40 38 171
2020 Chinese 0 38 27 20 12 2 0 39 33 40
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 24 15 14 20 1 5 48 36 166
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 18 10 19 32 0 2 38 52 41
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 28 19 14 15 2 4 48 31 165
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 28 22 7 13 3 2 55 21 40
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 26 16 17 20 1 4 44 38 166
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 13 14 36 27 0 5 18 67 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 28 18 13 17 2 4 49 32 184

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 17 32 5 23 16 3 3 53 42 35
2020 Black - Not selected 9 18 12 19 36 2 4 29 59 171
2020 Chinese 2 24 16 20 30 6 0 29 54 40
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 20 9 19 33 1 5 34 56 166
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 14 9 23 42 0 2 24 66 41
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 22 11 18 31 3 4 35 53 165
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 23 20 10 27 3 2 40 40 40
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 20 9 21 34 2 4 32 59 166
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 13 0 32 37 0 13 21 79 22
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 22 12 18 32 3 3 34 53 184

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 10 8 3 9 2 11 77 15 143
2020 Black - Not selected 44 14 11 6 5 4 16 73 13 654
2020 Chinese 46 18 11 5 3 3 13 77 10 157
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 12 10 5 6 4 16 73 14 640
2020 Filipino 40 18 12 9 3 6 12 71 15 31
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 13 10 5 6 3 16 74 13 766
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 13 8 9 5 2 16 73 17 153
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 13 11 4 6 4 15 74 13 644
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 16 21 3 0 5 10 72 3 38
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 13 10 6 6 3 16 74 14 759
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 12 11 3 6 4 17 75 11 144
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 14 10 6 5 3 15 73 14 653
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 15 10 4 8 0 14 75 13 26
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 13 11 5 5 4 15 74 13 771
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 14 15 8 7 3 12 65 17 58
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 13 10 5 5 3 16 74 13 739
2020 Other visible minority group 39 3 9 3 10 14 21 66 20 29
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 14 11 5 5 3 15 74 13 768
2019 Black 43 15 13 10 7 0 13 66 19 148
2019 Black - Not selected 43 18 14 8 7 1 9 68 17 627
2019 Chinese 42 22 16 6 2 0 12 73 9 168
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 16 13 9 8 1 9 66 19 607
2019 Filipino 46 18 21 11 4 0 0 64 15 27
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 18 13 8 7 1 10 68 17 748
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 14 11 7 6 1 10 73 15 123
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 18 14 9 7 0 10 67 18 652
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 19 9 3 7 3 12 77 12 41
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 17 14 9 7 0 10 67 18 734
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 21 11 10 8 0 8 69 19 127
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 17 14 8 7 1 10 68 17 648
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 13 10 6 12 0 9 70 20 31
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 18 14 8 7 1 10 68 17 744
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 24 15 11 12 0 10 57 26 73
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 17 13 8 7 1 10 69 16 702
2019 Other visible minority group 37 12 18 13 9 0 11 55 24 38
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 18 13 8 7 1 10 68 17 737
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