2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada by Question 121. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 45 1 6 0 0 0 93 6 87
2020 Black - Not selected 44 46 3 5 1 0 0 90 7 489
2020 Chinese 49 43 2 4 1 0 0 93 5 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 47 2 6 1 0 0 90 8 421
2020 Filipino 44 48 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 46 3 5 1 0 0 91 7 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 45 1 5 1 0 0 93 6 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 46 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 47 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 44 2 6 0 0 0 92 6 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 47 2 6 1 0 0 91 7 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 49 3 13 4 0 0 80 17 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 46 2 5 1 0 0 91 6 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 42 3 10 3 0 0 84 13 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 46 2 5 1 0 0 91 6 543
2020 Other visible minority group 32 51 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 46 2 6 1 0 0 91 7 549

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 72 20 3 4 0 0 1 93 4 87
2020 Black - Not selected 74 21 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 489
2020 Chinese 74 24 1 1 1 0 0 97 2 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 74 20 3 2 1 0 1 94 3 421
2020 Filipino 96 4 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 73 22 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 79 19 2 0 1 0 0 97 1 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 72 22 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 73 21 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 24 2 4 0 0 1 94 4 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 74 21 2 1 1 0 1 95 2 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 72 21 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 74 21 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 14 3 0 3 0 5 94 3 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 74 21 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 543
2020 Other visible minority group 79 17 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 73 21 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 549

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 49 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 86
2020 Black - Not selected 43 35 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 488
2020 Chinese 46 40 7 5 1 0 1 86 7 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 36 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 420
2020 Filipino 59 33 0 5 4 0 0 92 8 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 37 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 28 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 14 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 38 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 38 10 6 2 1 1 81 8 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 37 10 8 2 0 0 79 10 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 45 16 10 0 0 0 74 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 37 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 37 5 13 0 0 0 82 13 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 37 11 7 2 0 0 79 10 541
2020 Other visible minority group 33 35 6 17 10 0 0 68 26 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 37 10 7 2 0 0 80 9 547
2019 Black 46 34 4 10 5 0 0 80 15 105
2019 Black - Not selected 51 31 5 9 3 0 0 82 12 549
2019 Chinese 48 33 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 31 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 479
2019 Filipino 60 25 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 31 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 632
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 24 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 33 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 82 14 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 32 5 9 4 0 0 81 13 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 31 5 12 2 0 0 80 14 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 31 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 29 10 17 0 0 0 73 17 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 31 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 33 3 14 4 0 0 79 18 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 31 6 9 4 0 0 82 12 599
2019 Other visible minority group 39 33 3 10 14 0 0 72 24 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 31 5 9 3 0 0 82 12 628

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 43 10 8 1 0 0 81 9 87
2020 Black - Not selected 38 40 11 8 2 0 1 79 11 485
2020 Chinese 38 46 7 9 1 0 0 83 10 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 38 12 8 2 0 1 77 11 418
2020 Filipino 44 32 4 16 4 0 0 76 20 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 41 11 8 2 0 1 79 10 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 33 14 7 5 0 0 75 11 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 42 10 9 1 0 1 80 10 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 38 19 9 0 0 0 72 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 40 10 8 2 0 1 79 10 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 37 9 5 2 0 3 84 7 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 41 11 9 2 0 0 78 11 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 45 3 12 4 0 0 81 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 40 11 8 2 0 1 79 10 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 45 16 5 2 0 5 75 8 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 40 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 539
2020 Other visible minority group 41 32 11 12 0 0 3 76 13 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 41 11 8 2 0 1 79 10 545
2019 Black 36 40 12 5 7 0 0 75 12 105
2019 Black - Not selected 39 38 10 9 4 0 1 77 13 549
2019 Chinese 38 38 10 9 4 0 1 77 13 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 38 11 8 4 0 1 77 13 479
2019 Filipino 56 31 0 7 6 0 0 87 13 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 38 11 9 4 0 1 76 13 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 34 9 7 4 0 2 79 11 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 11 9 4 0 1 76 13 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 40 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 38 10 9 4 0 1 76 13 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 43 9 11 2 0 2 78 13 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 37 11 8 4 0 1 77 13 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 34 3 13 3 0 0 81 16 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 38 11 8 4 0 1 77 13 631
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 43 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 37 11 8 5 0 1 76 13 599
2019 Other visible minority group 29 32 12 23 0 0 4 63 24 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 38 10 8 4 0 1 77 12 628

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 25 14 5 1 0 0 80 6 87
2020 Black - Not selected 49 36 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 488
2020 Chinese 48 38 8 6 1 0 0 86 7 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 33 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 421
2020 Filipino 60 16 4 20 0 0 0 76 20 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 35 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 33 9 5 1 0 0 86 6 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 34 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 23 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 34 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 34 10 1 1 0 1 87 2 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 34 9 7 1 0 0 83 8 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 49 31 12 4 3 0 0 80 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 34 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 34 19 7 3 0 0 72 10 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 34 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 542
2020 Other visible minority group 40 22 23 16 0 0 0 62 16 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 35 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 548
2019 Black 46 39 10 2 3 0 0 85 5 102
2019 Black - Not selected 53 34 6 3 3 0 1 88 6 542
2019 Chinese 52 34 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 173
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 35 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 471
2019 Filipino 58 31 4 3 4 0 0 89 7 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 35 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 623
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 32 8 3 3 1 1 85 7 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 35 6 3 3 0 1 88 6 510
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 35 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 35 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 39 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 85
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 34 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 559
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 31 3 3 7 0 0 87 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 35 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 621
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 35 0 4 1 0 0 95 5 53
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 35 7 3 3 0 1 86 6 591
2019 Other visible minority group 56 31 3 6 3 0 0 88 10 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 35 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 619

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 38 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 87
2020 Black - Not selected 42 37 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 484
2020 Chinese 39 41 10 7 3 0 0 81 9 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 42 36 12 7 3 0 0 79 10 417
2020 Filipino 63 29 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 36 13 5 2 0 0 79 7 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 29 13 4 5 0 0 78 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 26 12 6 5 0 0 77 10 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 34 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 31 9 18 3 0 0 71 21 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 538
2020 Other visible minority group 33 48 13 4 0 0 3 83 4 26
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 37 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 545
2019 Black 40 29 14 10 5 2 0 71 15 103
2019 Black - Not selected 48 30 11 6 4 0 1 79 10 549
2019 Chinese 48 31 9 6 5 0 1 80 11 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 29 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 476
2019 Filipino 63 16 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 30 11 7 5 0 1 78 11 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 33 13 5 3 0 0 79 7 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 11 7 5 0 1 77 12 517
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 8 23 7 0 0 0 69 7 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 11 6 5 0 1 78 11 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 27 14 7 4 0 0 75 12 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 30 11 6 4 0 1 78 11 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 19 9 0 14 0 0 77 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 30 11 7 4 0 1 78 11 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 21 8 7 10 3 3 74 18 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 31 12 7 4 0 0 78 10 597
2019 Other visible minority group 31 36 15 12 6 0 0 67 18 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 29 11 6 4 0 1 78 11 626

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 30 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 87
2020 Black - Not selected 39 44 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 489
2020 Chinese 36 49 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 39 9 4 2 0 0 84 6 421
2020 Filipino 51 29 4 11 5 0 0 80 16 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 42 10 4 2 0 0 85 5 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 37 10 3 4 0 0 82 7 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 43 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 33 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 42 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 45 6 3 1 0 0 89 5 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 41 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 35 7 12 3 0 0 77 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 42 10 4 2 0 0 85 5 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 30 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 43 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 543
2020 Other visible minority group 48 35 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 42 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 549
2019 Black 45 30 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 105
2019 Black - Not selected 38 45 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 549
2019 Chinese 36 45 9 6 4 0 0 80 11 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 41 7 7 3 0 0 82 11 478
2019 Filipino 49 43 3 0 4 0 0 92 4 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 42 8 7 3 0 0 81 11 632
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 48 5 5 4 0 0 87 8 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 41 8 8 3 0 0 80 11 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 28 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 43 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 41 5 10 2 0 0 83 12 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 43 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 39 6 14 0 0 0 80 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 43 8 7 4 0 0 82 11 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 36 4 15 4 0 0 77 19 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 43 8 6 3 0 0 82 10 599
2019 Other visible minority group 25 41 11 18 4 0 0 67 22 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 42 7 7 3 0 0 82 10 629

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 39 14 10 1 0 0 75 11 87
2020 Black - Not selected 33 38 13 10 5 1 0 71 15 488
2020 Chinese 31 39 15 9 4 0 1 71 14 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 38 13 10 5 1 0 72 15 420
2020 Filipino 39 47 4 5 5 0 0 87 9 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 38 14 10 5 1 0 71 15 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 33 15 4 7 0 0 74 11 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 39 13 11 4 1 0 71 15 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 24 15 4 5 0 0 76 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 13 10 5 1 0 72 15 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 41 13 11 3 0 0 72 15 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 13 10 5 1 0 72 15 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 33 13 17 7 4 0 62 25 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 38 13 10 4 0 0 72 14 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 36 8 13 2 0 0 76 15 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 38 14 10 5 1 0 72 15 542
2020 Other visible minority group 22 46 9 13 7 3 0 70 21 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 38 14 10 4 0 0 72 14 548
2019 Black 33 34 16 7 10 0 0 66 18 104
2019 Black - Not selected 35 37 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 549
2019 Chinese 33 43 7 9 7 0 0 77 16 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 34 14 9 6 1 0 70 15 478
2019 Filipino 42 27 24 6 0 0 0 69 6 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 37 12 9 7 1 0 72 16 630
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 38 11 12 3 4 1 72 16 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 36 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 22 25 8 7 0 0 60 15 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 37 12 9 6 1 0 72 15 635
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 31 16 6 6 0 0 72 12 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 37 12 10 6 1 0 72 16 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 30 19 4 13 0 0 64 17 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 37 12 9 6 1 0 72 15 629
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 30 9 7 8 0 0 76 15 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 37 13 9 6 1 0 71 15 598
2019 Other visible minority group 20 45 4 24 7 0 0 65 31 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 36 13 8 6 1 0 72 15 627

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 36 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 87
2020 Black - Not selected 44 39 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 485
2020 Chinese 50 39 6 4 2 0 0 89 6 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 39 8 8 2 0 0 82 9 418
2020 Filipino 44 40 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 39 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 27 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 42 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 41 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 38 8 7 2 0 0 84 8 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 42 6 4 2 0 0 88 7 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 38 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 45 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 38 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 43 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 38 7 7 2 0 0 84 8 540
2020 Other visible minority group 39 48 9 3 0 0 0 87 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 38 8 7 2 0 0 84 9 545
2019 Black 43 38 9 8 3 0 0 81 10 103
2019 Black - Not selected 43 40 7 6 3 0 0 83 9 544
2019 Chinese 47 39 5 6 4 0 0 85 10 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 40 9 7 3 0 0 82 9 473
2019 Filipino 46 41 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 40 8 7 3 0 0 83 10 624
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 35 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 41 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 515
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 38 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 40 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 49 8 4 0 0 0 87 4 85
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 38 7 7 3 0 0 82 10 562
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 40 12 3 7 0 0 78 10 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 40 7 7 3 0 0 83 9 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 36 16 14 4 0 0 65 19 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 40 7 6 3 0 0 85 8 593
2019 Other visible minority group 25 45 7 12 11 0 0 70 23 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 40 8 6 3 0 0 84 9 621

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 65 29 4 0 2 0 0 94 2 87
2020 Black - Not selected 55 36 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 484
2020 Chinese 57 38 2 3 0 0 0 95 3 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 33 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 417
2020 Filipino 55 25 0 16 5 0 0 79 21 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 35 5 2 1 0 0 92 4 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 24 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 37 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 30 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 35 4 3 1 0 0 91 5 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 35 3 1 1 0 0 94 2 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 35 5 3 1 0 0 90 5 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 52 4 7 4 0 0 86 10 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 34 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 27 13 2 3 0 0 82 5 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 35 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 538
2020 Other visible minority group 51 41 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 34 4 3 1 0 0 91 5 544
2019 Black 51 35 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 104
2019 Black - Not selected 50 36 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 548
2019 Chinese 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 7 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 36 8 4 3 1 0 86 6 477
2019 Filipino 55 38 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 36 8 4 3 0 0 86 7 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 31 7 4 3 2 0 86 7 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 48 12 0 7 0 0 81 7 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 32 8 3 1 0 0 87 4 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 36 8 4 3 0 0 86 7 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 49 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 35 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 36 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 597
2019 Other visible minority group 41 43 7 3 7 0 0 84 9 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 626

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 35 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 87
2020 Black - Not selected 43 34 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 489
2020 Chinese 43 35 12 6 3 1 0 78 10 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 44 34 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 421
2020 Filipino 47 48 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 34 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 32 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 35 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 14 14 4 5 0 0 77 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 35 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 36 11 4 3 0 0 81 8 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 34 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 34 13 17 7 0 0 63 24 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 34 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 52 24 6 15 2 0 0 76 18 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 35 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 543
2020 Other visible minority group 43 40 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 34 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 549
2019 Black 39 33 14 9 5 1 0 72 14 104
2019 Black - Not selected 41 36 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 549
2019 Chinese 40 42 6 5 7 0 0 82 12 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 33 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 479
2019 Filipino 46 24 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 36 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 630
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 31 11 9 3 0 0 76 13 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 36 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 11 37 0 7 0 0 56 7 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 36 11 8 5 0 0 76 12 635
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 44 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 34 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 36 16 14 3 0 0 67 17 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 35 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 629
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 41 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 35 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 598
2019 Other visible minority group 29 25 10 29 7 0 0 54 36 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 36 12 7 5 0 0 77 11 627

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 72 24 1 2 1 0 0 96 3 86
2020 Black - Not selected 61 29 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 489
2020 Chinese 56 35 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 65 26 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 420
2020 Filipino 55 24 5 16 0 0 0 79 16 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 29 6 2 1 0 0 91 2 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 22 9 1 1 0 0 89 2 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 30 5 3 1 0 0 91 3 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 20 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 29 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 26 2 1 0 0 0 96 1 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 29 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 29 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 28 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 73 20 5 3 0 0 0 93 3 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 29 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 542
2020 Other visible minority group 71 19 7 4 0 0 0 90 4 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 29 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 548
2019 Black 54 32 7 6 2 0 0 86 8 103
2019 Black - Not selected 56 31 8 3 2 0 0 87 4 549
2019 Chinese 53 32 10 2 3 0 0 85 5 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 31 7 3 1 0 0 88 5 478
2019 Filipino 72 17 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 55 32 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 27 7 2 3 0 1 87 5 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 32 8 3 1 0 0 87 5 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 47 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 31 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 34 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 31 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 39 3 14 0 0 0 83 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 31 8 3 2 0 0 87 4 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 35 13 3 3 0 0 82 6 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 31 8 3 2 0 0 88 5 597
2019 Other visible minority group 54 33 0 10 3 0 0 87 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 31 9 3 2 0 0 87 4 626

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 36 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 87
2020 Black - Not selected 34 42 12 9 4 0 0 76 12 488
2020 Chinese 36 38 13 9 2 1 0 75 12 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 42 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 421
2020 Filipino 44 40 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 41 11 9 4 0 0 76 12 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 36 10 8 5 0 0 78 12 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 42 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 30 14 9 0 0 0 77 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 41 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 50 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 40 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 50 13 4 7 0 0 77 11 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 41 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 21 16 8 3 0 0 74 10 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 42 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 542
2020 Other visible minority group 24 45 17 14 0 0 0 69 14 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 548
2019 Black 38 31 19 9 4 0 0 69 13 103
2019 Black - Not selected 36 35 15 8 5 1 1 72 13 545
2019 Chinese 34 38 15 5 6 0 1 74 11 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 33 16 9 4 1 0 71 13 473
2019 Filipino 42 48 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 34 16 8 5 1 1 71 13 625
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 38 12 11 3 1 1 73 15 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 16 7 5 0 0 71 12 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 15 28 8 0 0 0 64 8 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 15 8 5 1 1 72 13 630
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 32 21 8 1 0 0 70 9 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 15 8 5 1 1 72 13 562
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 26 10 20 3 0 0 67 23 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 35 16 7 5 1 1 72 12 624
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 22 11 15 9 3 0 64 25 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 36 16 7 4 0 1 72 12 594
2019 Other visible minority group 22 37 15 3 24 0 0 59 26 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 35 16 8 4 1 1 72 12 623

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 26 15 5 2 0 0 78 7 87
2020 Black - Not selected 43 34 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 487
2020 Chinese 42 36 11 8 2 1 0 79 10 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 31 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 421
2020 Filipino 47 43 0 5 5 0 0 91 9 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 32 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 28 12 6 6 0 0 77 12 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 34 13 7 2 0 0 77 9 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 20 4 4 5 0 0 86 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 38 11 7 1 0 0 81 8 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 32 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 29 19 6 7 0 0 68 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 33 13 7 3 0 0 78 10 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 31 13 7 5 0 0 74 13 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 33 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 541
2020 Other visible minority group 42 28 21 10 0 0 0 70 10 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 33 13 7 3 0 0 78 10 547
2019 Black 43 28 13 7 10 0 0 71 17 102
2019 Black - Not selected 41 35 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 549
2019 Chinese 41 38 13 5 4 0 0 79 9 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 33 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 476
2019 Filipino 42 37 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 34 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 38 7 10 5 0 0 78 16 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 15 5 5 0 0 74 11 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 19 32 4 0 0 0 64 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 35 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 633
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 27 14 4 5 0 0 77 9 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 35 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 564
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 16 12 7 10 0 0 71 17 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 35 13 6 5 0 0 75 12 627
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 22 19 0 10 0 0 71 10 53
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 35 13 7 5 0 0 76 12 598
2019 Other visible minority group 25 18 22 24 10 0 0 43 35 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 35 13 6 5 0 0 76 11 625

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 40 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 86
2020 Black - Not selected 35 44 10 8 2 0 0 79 10 486
2020 Chinese 32 47 10 8 2 1 1 80 10 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 43 10 7 2 0 0 80 10 417
2020 Filipino 48 24 13 15 0 0 0 72 15 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 45 10 7 2 0 0 80 10 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 41 7 10 3 0 0 80 12 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 44 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 20 28 4 5 0 0 63 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 45 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 44 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 77
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 44 11 8 3 0 0 79 10 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 32 13 7 7 0 0 73 14 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 44 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 37 4 8 5 0 0 82 14 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 44 11 8 2 0 0 80 10 539
2020 Other visible minority group 12 74 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 26
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 42 10 8 2 0 0 79 10 546
2019 Black 39 42 7 10 3 0 0 81 13 104
2019 Black - Not selected 38 39 11 7 3 0 1 78 11 546
2019 Chinese 33 41 13 7 4 1 2 76 11 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 38 10 8 3 0 1 79 11 474
2019 Filipino 53 33 8 6 0 0 0 86 6 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 39 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 627
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 39 9 7 3 0 2 81 10 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 517
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 36 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 632
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 42 10 6 4 0 0 79 11 85
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 19 19 14 0 0 0 67 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 40 10 7 3 0 1 79 11 626
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 37 7 11 3 0 0 79 14 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 39 11 7 3 0 1 78 11 595
2019 Other visible minority group 21 48 10 17 3 0 0 69 21 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 39 11 7 3 0 1 79 10 625

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 69 25 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 87
2020 Black - Not selected 54 36 6 3 1 0 0 90 3 488
2020 Chinese 55 37 7 1 1 0 0 91 2 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 33 6 3 0 0 0 91 4 421
2020 Filipino 63 28 4 0 5 0 0 91 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 34 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 29 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 36 6 3 1 0 0 91 4 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 20 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 35 6 3 1 0 0 91 3 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 40 3 2 0 0 0 94 2 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 33 6 3 1 0 0 90 3 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 44 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 34 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 30 2 7 0 0 0 90 7 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 34 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 542
2020 Other visible minority group 60 26 11 4 0 0 0 86 4 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 35 6 3 1 0 0 91 3 548
2019 Black 53 28 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 104
2019 Black - Not selected 49 36 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 552
2019 Chinese 45 41 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 33 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 480
2019 Filipino 57 40 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 35 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 633
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 30 8 3 3 0 0 87 6 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 36 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 32 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 35 9 4 3 0 0 85 7 638
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 40 5 2 1 0 0 91 3 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 34 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 569
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 26 6 7 7 0 0 80 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 35 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 632
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 33 15 4 6 3 0 75 10 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 35 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 601
2019 Other visible minority group 33 30 16 14 0 7 0 67 15 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 35 9 4 3 0 0 85 6 630

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 40 17 6 4 0 0 73 10 86
2020 Black - Not selected 29 42 18 7 3 0 1 71 10 483
2020 Chinese 32 43 15 6 2 0 1 77 8 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 41 19 8 3 0 0 70 11 414
2020 Filipino 38 34 24 4 0 0 0 72 4 20
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 42 18 7 3 0 1 72 10 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 47 20 6 2 0 0 71 9 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 40 18 7 3 0 1 72 10 455
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 33 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 42 18 7 3 0 1 71 10 550
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 34 19 12 2 0 1 67 14 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 43 18 6 3 0 0 72 9 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 43 23 6 0 0 0 71 6 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 41 18 7 3 0 1 72 10 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 45 21 9 0 0 0 70 9 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 41 18 7 3 0 1 72 10 537
2020 Other visible minority group 16 43 18 9 10 3 0 61 20 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 41 18 7 3 0 1 72 10 542
2019 Black 40 37 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 100
2019 Black - Not selected 42 37 14 3 3 0 1 79 6 547
2019 Chinese 43 36 16 2 2 0 1 79 5 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 38 13 4 4 0 1 79 7 475
2019 Filipino 56 28 13 3 0 0 0 83 3 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 38 14 3 3 0 1 79 7 624
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 44 15 3 3 0 0 80 5 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 36 14 4 3 0 1 79 7 513
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 38 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 37 14 4 3 0 1 79 7 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 29 15 4 3 0 0 78 7 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 14 3 3 0 1 79 7 560
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 48 7 0 9 0 0 84 9 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 37 14 4 3 0 1 79 7 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 27 11 1 4 0 3 83 5 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 38 14 4 3 0 0 79 7 592
2019 Other visible minority group 27 47 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 37 14 3 3 0 1 79 7 621

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 17 31 42 5 0 1 47 21 86
2020 Black - Not selected 6 21 36 27 7 0 2 35 28 487
2020 Chinese 3 22 35 28 9 0 3 38 26 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 20 36 30 6 0 2 36 27 420
2020 Filipino 4 0 52 36 9 0 0 45 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 6 22 35 29 7 0 2 36 28 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 21 36 27 6 0 2 34 30 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 21 35 30 7 0 2 37 26 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 48 32 15 0 6 0 16 50 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 20 36 30 7 0 2 37 26 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 15 37 27 7 1 5 36 24 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 22 35 30 7 0 1 37 27 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 23 38 15 7 0 0 22 40 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 21 35 30 7 0 2 37 26 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 2 26 34 29 8 0 0 37 29 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 20 36 29 7 0 2 37 27 540
2020 Other visible minority group 7 19 29 42 3 0 0 45 26 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 21 36 29 7 0 2 36 27 546
2019 Black 10 15 36 21 7 4 7 32 28 103
2019 Black - Not selected 6 19 35 24 13 1 2 38 26 551
2019 Chinese 3 17 37 27 12 1 2 41 21 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 19 34 22 12 2 4 36 28 478
2019 Filipino 7 17 27 39 10 0 0 49 24 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 19 35 23 12 2 3 37 26 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 19 38 19 11 1 5 33 27 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 19 34 24 13 2 3 39 26 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 22 32 8 29 0 8 40 24 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 18 35 24 12 2 3 37 26 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 25 29 25 15 2 0 40 30 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 18 36 23 12 2 4 37 25 568
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 29 29 25 10 0 0 36 35 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 18 35 23 12 2 3 37 26 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 19 24 18 28 1 3 48 27 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 19 36 24 11 2 3 36 26 599
2019 Other visible minority group 14 21 23 18 25 0 0 42 35 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 19 35 23 12 2 3 37 26 628

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 3 5 25 31 26 4 4 63 9 86
2020 Black - Not selected 3 10 21 39 20 3 3 63 14 483
2020 Chinese 4 11 27 31 21 2 4 55 16 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 3 8 20 41 21 4 3 66 12 416
2020 Filipino 0 11 16 56 17 0 0 73 11 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 4 9 22 37 21 4 3 63 14 548
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 5 20 41 26 1 2 69 10 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 10 22 37 20 4 4 62 14 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 10 22 33 24 10 0 64 11 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 4 9 22 38 21 3 3 63 14 550
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 1 14 17 37 22 3 5 64 17 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 8 23 38 21 3 3 63 13 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 7 20 41 22 7 0 68 11 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 3 9 22 38 21 3 3 63 14 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 11 19 40 26 4 0 69 11 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 9 22 38 21 3 3 63 14 536
2020 Other visible minority group 0 3 24 53 10 3 7 70 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 9 22 37 22 3 3 63 14 542
2019 Black 3 8 18 38 13 11 9 64 13 103
2019 Black - Not selected 6 9 22 27 28 4 4 60 16 549
2019 Chinese 5 9 23 27 27 5 4 59 15 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 9 21 29 26 5 5 61 16 476
2019 Filipino 7 0 30 17 39 7 0 60 8 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 9 21 29 25 5 5 60 16 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 10 19 29 26 4 5 61 18 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 8 22 28 26 5 4 60 15 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 0 26 12 50 0 8 67 5 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 9 22 29 25 5 4 60 16 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 8 23 29 30 3 0 61 15 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 9 21 28 25 5 5 60 16 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 13 14 25 42 0 0 67 19 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 8 22 29 25 5 5 60 16 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 4 8 19 25 35 6 3 66 13 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 9 22 29 25 5 5 60 16 597
2019 Other visible minority group 5 21 17 23 27 4 4 54 28 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 8 22 29 26 5 5 60 15 626

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 12 10 38 23 7 8 1 34 24 86
2020 Black - Not selected 18 23 32 16 6 2 3 23 43 487
2020 Chinese 16 27 32 14 6 1 4 21 45 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 19 33 18 7 3 2 26 39 419
2020 Filipino 15 14 55 8 8 0 0 16 29 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 17 22 32 17 6 3 3 25 41 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 19 24 27 6 2 1 34 41 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 22 35 14 7 3 3 22 40 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 19 28 14 24 6 4 43 26 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 21 33 17 6 3 3 24 41 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 22 39 10 4 3 4 16 42 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 21 32 18 7 3 3 26 40 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 36 23 13 18 0 7 33 42 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 20 33 17 6 3 3 24 40 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 16 40 21 2 8 0 25 32 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 21 32 17 7 2 3 25 41 540
2020 Other visible minority group 30 33 12 15 0 9 0 17 70 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 21 34 17 7 2 3 25 39 546
2019 Black 16 20 28 16 8 3 9 27 41 103
2019 Black - Not selected 17 21 27 14 13 3 5 29 41 549
2019 Chinese 17 20 26 15 14 3 5 31 40 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 22 27 14 12 2 6 28 42 477
2019 Filipino 9 14 27 9 25 7 7 40 28 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 21 27 14 12 2 5 29 42 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 25 32 11 9 2 6 22 44 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 20 26 15 13 3 5 31 41 517
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 7 16 23 4 33 8 8 45 27 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 21 27 15 12 2 5 29 42 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 25 22 18 10 2 0 29 49 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 21 28 14 13 3 6 29 40 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 13 27 10 29 3 7 44 27 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 21 27 14 12 3 5 29 42 629
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 12 22 24 23 3 6 51 26 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 22 28 13 12 3 5 27 43 597
2019 Other visible minority group 14 21 23 21 3 0 18 30 42 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 21 27 14 13 3 5 29 41 626

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 13 28 33 17 0 2 51 21 86
2020 Black - Not selected 5 13 35 32 12 1 2 45 19 484
2020 Chinese 3 9 36 33 14 1 3 50 13 152
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 15 33 32 12 1 2 45 22 418
2020 Filipino 7 0 36 48 9 0 0 57 7 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 14 34 32 13 1 2 45 20 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 14 34 32 10 0 2 42 23 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 13 34 32 13 1 2 47 18 456
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 10 22 28 24 10 0 58 17 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 6 13 34 32 12 1 2 46 19 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 2 21 35 27 10 1 3 39 25 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 6 12 34 33 13 1 2 47 18 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 3 45 28 16 4 0 46 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 6 14 33 32 12 1 2 46 20 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 19 33 29 16 0 0 45 22 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 13 34 32 12 1 2 46 19 537
2020 Other visible minority group 13 6 37 31 13 0 0 44 19 26
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 14 34 32 12 1 2 46 19 544
2019 Black 5 18 23 35 10 1 8 49 26 102
2019 Black - Not selected 5 11 29 26 25 1 3 53 17 547
2019 Chinese 3 12 29 27 27 1 2 55 15 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 5 13 28 28 21 1 4 51 19 473
2019 Filipino 3 11 29 15 42 0 0 57 14 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 13 28 28 22 1 4 52 18 627
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 12 29 29 18 1 4 50 20 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 13 28 27 24 0 4 53 18 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 7 20 36 29 0 8 71 8 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 13 29 27 22 1 4 52 18 631
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 4 14 33 24 25 0 1 49 18 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 12 28 28 22 1 4 53 18 562
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 12 23 29 25 0 7 59 17 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 13 28 27 23 1 4 52 18 625
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 4 17 28 42 0 3 72 11 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 13 29 28 21 1 4 50 19 595
2019 Other visible minority group 9 18 19 16 38 0 0 54 27 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 12 29 28 22 1 4 52 18 625

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 8 13 26 28 19 4 2 50 23 87
2020 Black - Not selected 7 19 32 26 12 2 3 40 27 484
2020 Chinese 7 14 32 26 16 2 4 44 22 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 7 19 31 27 12 2 2 40 28 418
2020 Filipino 0 7 24 53 11 5 0 67 7 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 7 18 31 25 13 2 3 40 27 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 21 37 25 8 2 1 34 27 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 17 30 27 14 2 3 43 26 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 10 15 37 24 10 0 67 16 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 18 32 26 12 2 3 40 26 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 29 28 20 13 1 5 35 36 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 32 28 13 2 2 42 24 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 20 36 31 10 0 0 41 23 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 18 31 26 13 2 3 41 26 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 18 25 30 16 0 0 46 29 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 18 32 26 13 2 3 41 26 538
2020 Other visible minority group 4 20 39 19 15 0 4 35 25 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 18 31 27 13 2 3 42 26 544
2019 Black 11 13 21 25 15 4 12 47 28 103
2019 Black - Not selected 8 16 27 22 23 1 3 47 25 544
2019 Chinese 8 16 24 22 27 2 1 51 24 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 15 27 23 19 2 5 45 26 473
2019 Filipino 6 20 28 7 39 0 0 46 26 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 9 15 26 23 21 2 4 47 25 624
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 18 31 24 16 1 2 41 27 131
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 15 25 22 23 2 4 48 25 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 11 20 29 20 8 8 59 17 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 15 27 22 22 2 4 46 26 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 12 33 21 23 2 2 45 20 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 16 25 23 21 2 4 47 26 560
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 10 19 15 39 0 7 58 21 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 16 27 23 21 2 4 46 26 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 7 24 18 39 0 6 60 14 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 16 27 23 20 2 4 45 27 593
2019 Other visible minority group 22 21 15 18 17 0 7 39 46 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 15 27 23 22 2 4 47 25 621

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 6 8 24 21 21 13 6 53 17 87
2020 Black - Not selected 5 10 25 31 18 6 5 55 17 485
2020 Chinese 4 10 24 29 18 7 7 55 17 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 5 10 25 30 18 8 4 55 17 419
2020 Filipino 4 15 16 29 32 4 0 64 19 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 10 25 30 18 7 5 54 17 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 6 23 33 23 6 5 62 12 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 11 25 29 17 8 5 53 18 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 15 14 23 38 10 0 68 16 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 10 25 30 18 7 5 54 17 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 13 24 33 15 5 6 53 20 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 10 25 29 19 8 5 55 16 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 6 30 31 23 6 0 58 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 10 25 30 18 7 5 55 17 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 13 21 27 27 7 0 58 20 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 10 25 30 18 7 5 55 17 539
2020 Other visible minority group 0 11 26 35 22 4 4 61 11 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 5 10 25 29 18 7 5 54 17 545
2019 Black 8 14 16 25 18 7 12 53 27 100
2019 Black - Not selected 7 12 23 22 20 8 7 50 23 547
2019 Chinese 6 13 24 18 22 9 7 48 23 173
2019 Chinese - Not selected 7 12 21 24 19 8 8 52 23 474
2019 Filipino 0 3 17 20 31 21 7 71 4 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 13 22 22 20 8 8 50 24 624
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 7 12 21 23 18 9 10 51 23 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 13 22 22 21 8 7 51 23 513
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 7 19 23 25 8 17 64 10 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 13 22 22 20 8 8 50 24 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 14 26 24 19 8 1 47 24 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 12 21 22 20 8 9 51 23 561
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 6 23 19 23 16 0 50 22 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 13 22 23 20 8 8 51 23 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 6 19 20 38 6 6 65 14 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 13 22 23 18 8 8 49 24 592
2019 Other visible minority group 12 20 7 20 7 8 25 41 48 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 12 22 22 21 8 7 51 22 621

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 14 30 18 17 13 4 42 22 87
2020 Black - Not selected 14 15 30 22 12 3 3 37 31 484
2020 Chinese 16 13 26 23 14 3 5 41 31 151
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 16 32 21 12 5 3 36 30 420
2020 Filipino 11 20 33 8 24 4 0 33 33 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 12 15 30 22 12 5 4 38 30 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 17 29 28 13 1 3 43 27 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 15 30 20 12 6 4 36 31 457
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 10 28 18 33 6 0 55 15 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 30 22 12 5 4 37 30 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 17 28 24 7 6 7 36 32 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 31 21 13 4 3 38 29 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 6 14 48 13 16 4 0 30 20 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 15 29 22 12 5 4 38 30 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 14 36 11 16 10 0 29 31 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 15 30 22 12 4 4 38 30 538
2020 Other visible minority group 17 27 19 21 3 9 4 28 50 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 15 31 22 13 4 3 38 29 544
2019 Black 8 11 23 26 15 8 8 50 23 102
2019 Black - Not selected 12 16 26 14 20 5 6 39 32 548
2019 Chinese 10 12 30 14 20 10 4 40 26 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 16 24 17 19 4 8 40 33 474
2019 Filipino 17 4 20 13 32 7 7 52 25 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 16 26 16 19 6 7 40 31 627
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 20 22 18 15 4 9 39 36 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 14 26 16 20 6 6 41 29 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 19 16 8 29 0 17 45 36 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 15 26 16 19 6 6 40 31 632
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 18 16 25 14 25 1 1 40 35 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 15 26 16 18 6 7 40 30 564
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 6 29 13 27 5 7 46 21 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 16 25 16 19 6 7 40 31 626
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 16 19 14 32 5 6 51 27 53
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 15 26 16 18 6 7 39 31 597
2019 Other visible minority group 6 17 30 14 7 0 25 29 31 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 15 25 16 20 6 6 41 31 624

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 4 32 35 21 4 4 61 4 87
2020 Black - Not selected 2 11 29 36 18 1 3 56 14 485
2020 Chinese 4 10 23 43 15 0 5 61 15 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 1 10 32 33 20 2 2 55 12 418
2020 Filipino 9 16 36 31 9 0 0 39 24 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 2 10 29 36 19 2 3 58 12 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 8 37 29 23 2 1 54 8 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 10 28 37 17 1 3 57 14 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 10 30 21 39 0 0 60 10 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 2 10 29 36 18 2 3 57 13 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 9 26 40 19 1 4 62 10 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 2 10 30 35 19 2 2 56 13 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 13 23 41 23 0 0 64 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 2 10 30 35 18 2 3 56 12 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 3 8 37 43 8 2 0 52 11 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 2 10 29 35 19 1 3 57 13 539
2020 Other visible minority group 6 16 39 24 16 0 0 40 22 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 2 10 29 36 19 2 3 58 12 545
2019 Black 5 9 26 32 17 2 9 56 15 103
2019 Black - Not selected 8 11 27 29 19 2 5 51 20 549
2019 Chinese 6 10 27 34 14 3 5 53 17 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 11 26 28 21 1 5 52 20 476
2019 Filipino 14 10 27 10 31 0 7 45 26 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 11 27 30 18 2 5 52 19 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 11 28 24 23 1 6 51 18 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 10 26 31 18 2 5 52 20 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 23 28 24 12 0 8 40 29 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 10 26 30 19 2 5 52 19 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 9 21 35 21 4 2 59 19 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 11 27 29 19 2 6 51 20 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 6 15 47 32 0 0 79 6 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 11 27 29 18 2 6 51 20 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 8 33 20 21 3 2 42 23 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 11 26 30 19 2 6 53 19 597
2019 Other visible minority group 9 12 27 22 22 0 8 47 23 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 10 27 30 19 2 5 52 19 627
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 28 23 6 4 8 4 61 12 87
2020 Black - Not selected 28 33 17 9 3 6 3 67 14 485
2020 Chinese 30 34 16 10 3 5 3 68 14 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 27 32 19 8 4 7 3 66 13 418
2020 Filipino 20 43 26 0 0 11 0 71 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 32 18 9 4 6 3 66 14 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 36 13 8 2 6 4 73 12 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 19 9 4 6 3 65 14 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 19 24 4 0 0 4 70 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 33 18 9 4 6 3 66 14 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 30 13 12 4 9 5 66 18 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 19 8 3 6 3 66 13 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 26 29 7 11 0 0 53 18 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 33 18 9 3 7 3 67 13 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 34 16 11 0 6 3 71 12 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 32 18 9 4 6 3 66 14 539
2020 Other visible minority group 19 47 17 13 0 3 0 68 14 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 32 18 9 4 6 3 66 13 545
2019 Black 29 26 16 6 4 7 11 67 13 104
2019 Black - Not selected 35 27 14 9 5 5 5 69 16 550
2019 Chinese 34 25 17 8 4 6 6 67 14 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 27 13 9 5 5 6 70 16 478
2019 Filipino 45 21 20 4 3 7 0 71 8 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 27 14 9 5 5 6 69 16 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 31 13 10 2 4 5 72 14 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 26 14 9 5 6 6 68 16 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 19 4 7 0 17 13 85 10 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 27 14 9 5 5 6 68 16 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 29 13 11 6 6 3 67 19 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 26 14 9 4 5 6 69 15 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 38 10 4 3 7 7 81 8 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 26 14 9 5 5 6 68 16 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 21 17 6 4 4 12 68 12 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 27 14 9 5 6 5 69 16 599
2019 Other visible minority group 28 15 20 20 14 0 3 44 35 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 27 14 9 4 6 6 70 15 628

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 32 12 6 7 0 0 75 14 86
2020 Black - Not selected 47 29 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 485
2020 Chinese 42 29 16 7 4 2 0 72 12 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 29 10 8 5 1 0 77 12 417
2020 Filipino 67 25 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 29 12 8 5 1 0 75 12 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 31 11 8 3 1 0 79 10 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 18 15 0 0 4 0 85 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 29 12 8 5 1 0 76 13 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 27 12 8 7 1 0 72 15 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 20 16 11 4 0 0 69 14 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 30 12 7 4 1 0 76 12 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 37 5 5 0 3 0 89 5 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 29 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 538
2020 Other visible minority group 47 26 13 14 0 0 0 73 14 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 29 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 544
2019 Black 58 18 10 6 6 1 0 77 12 103
2019 Black - Not selected 51 24 9 9 5 1 0 76 15 550
2019 Chinese 48 26 7 10 6 2 0 75 17 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 23 10 8 5 1 0 76 13 478
2019 Filipino 49 27 7 14 4 0 0 76 17 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 23 9 9 6 1 0 76 14 630
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 25 10 10 4 1 0 76 13 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 23 9 9 6 1 0 76 15 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 19 0 7 8 0 4 84 16 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 24 10 9 5 1 0 76 14 635
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 23 12 10 5 1 0 73 15 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 24 9 9 6 1 0 77 14 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 16 7 4 10 0 0 80 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 24 9 9 5 1 0 76 15 629
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 16 6 7 5 0 0 82 12 53
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 24 10 9 6 1 0 75 15 600
2019 Other visible minority group 35 27 7 21 10 0 0 62 31 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 23 9 8 5 1 0 77 14 627

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 56 31 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 87
2020 Black - Not selected 53 31 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 483
2020 Chinese 44 37 10 7 2 0 0 82 8 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 28 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 416
2020 Filipino 84 8 5 4 0 0 0 92 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 32 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 29 7 7 2 1 0 84 8 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 31 9 5 2 0 0 85 7 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 76 20 0 0 0 4 0 100 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 31 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 28 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 31 9 5 2 0 0 85 7 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 24 10 0 4 0 0 86 4 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 31 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 28 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 31 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 537
2020 Other visible minority group 60 26 11 0 0 3 0 89 0 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 31 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 543
2019 Black 60 30 5 3 3 0 0 90 5 104
2019 Black - Not selected 56 27 8 7 2 0 0 83 8 548
2019 Chinese 55 25 10 7 2 1 0 81 9 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 28 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 476
2019 Filipino 60 17 12 3 8 0 0 77 11 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 27 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 630
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 25 7 7 3 0 0 84 9 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 28 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 73 14 4 8 0 0 0 87 8 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 28 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 35 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 26 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 33 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 27 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 23 4 4 1 0 0 90 5 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 28 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 597
2019 Other visible minority group 40 35 14 8 3 0 0 75 10 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 27 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 626

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 36 9 5 1 1 0 85 6 87
2020 Black - Not selected 46 35 12 6 1 0 0 82 6 481
2020 Chinese 40 41 14 4 1 1 0 81 5 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 34 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 415
2020 Filipino 59 33 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 36 12 6 1 1 0 82 6 547
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 33 10 7 1 0 0 81 8 110
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 36 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 38 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 35 12 6 1 1 0 82 7 549
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 30 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 36 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 488
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 31 19 4 0 0 0 77 4 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 36 11 6 1 1 0 82 6 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 39 12 2 0 3 0 86 2 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 35 12 6 1 0 0 82 7 535
2020 Other visible minority group 37 41 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 35 11 6 1 1 0 82 7 541
2019 Black 52 28 13 3 4 1 0 80 7 104
2019 Black - Not selected 52 31 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 550
2019 Chinese 53 34 7 4 3 0 0 87 6 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 29 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 479
2019 Filipino 49 27 14 10 0 0 0 76 10 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 31 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 35 8 6 2 0 0 85 8 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 29 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 24 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 31 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 24 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 31 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 29 7 3 7 0 0 83 10 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 31 11 4 2 0 0 83 7 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 28 8 0 3 0 3 88 3 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 31 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 599
2019 Other visible minority group 31 21 31 10 7 0 0 52 17 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 31 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 628

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 20 16 14 12 8 2 53 30 87
2020 Black - Not selected 37 21 16 9 6 8 2 66 16 485
2020 Chinese 31 22 21 8 5 7 6 61 15 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 21 14 10 7 9 1 65 19 418
2020 Filipino 40 37 4 0 0 19 0 96 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 21 17 10 7 8 3 62 19 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 23 13 12 6 8 2 64 21 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 21 17 9 7 8 3 63 18 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 20 9 0 5 4 0 85 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 21 16 10 7 8 3 63 19 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 17 15 10 6 11 1 66 18 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 22 16 10 7 8 3 63 18 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 14 17 13 7 6 0 61 21 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 22 16 10 7 8 3 64 18 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 18 10 7 3 3 3 78 11 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 22 17 10 7 8 2 63 19 539
2020 Other visible minority group 31 30 10 17 3 9 0 67 23 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 21 17 9 7 8 3 63 18 545
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 26 12 4 2 0 1 81 6 86
2020 Black - Not selected 52 28 13 3 2 1 1 82 5 489
2020 Chinese 49 30 14 3 1 1 1 81 4 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 27 12 3 2 0 1 82 6 420
2020 Filipino 54 33 4 5 5 0 0 87 9 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 28 13 3 2 1 1 81 5 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 27 12 3 1 0 1 84 4 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 28 13 3 2 1 1 81 5 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 29 19 0 4 0 0 77 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 28 13 3 2 1 1 82 5 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 16 13 2 3 1 1 80 6 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 30 13 4 2 0 1 82 5 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 23 19 7 3 0 0 72 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 28 13 3 2 1 1 82 5 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 29 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 28 13 3 2 1 1 81 5 542
2020 Other visible minority group 68 29 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 28 14 4 2 1 1 81 6 548
2019 Black 57 20 10 2 8 0 4 80 10 104
2019 Black - Not selected 48 29 12 4 2 0 4 80 6 549
2019 Chinese 48 33 9 2 3 0 6 85 5 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 26 13 4 3 0 4 79 8 477
2019 Filipino 24 55 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 26 12 4 3 0 4 81 7 630
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 28 11 4 3 0 6 81 8 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 28 12 3 3 0 4 80 7 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 32 20 20 0 0 4 58 21 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 12 3 3 0 4 81 6 635
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 18 21 2 3 0 1 74 5 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 29 11 4 3 0 5 81 7 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 29 14 0 11 0 0 75 11 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 27 12 4 3 0 4 81 7 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 22 18 0 3 0 7 78 3 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 28 11 4 3 0 4 81 7 598
2019 Other visible minority group 42 30 10 18 0 0 0 72 18 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 27 12 3 3 0 4 81 7 629

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 33 8 3 4 0 0 84 7 86
2020 Black - Not selected 51 28 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 487
2020 Chinese 49 32 10 6 2 1 0 81 8 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 28 13 5 4 0 0 79 8 419
2020 Filipino 47 40 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 28 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 25 12 2 2 0 0 84 4 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 38 5 4 0 0 0 90 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 28 12 5 3 0 0 79 8 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 23 16 4 1 0 0 79 5 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 11 5 3 0 0 80 9 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 20 18 4 17 0 0 62 21 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 29 12 5 2 0 0 81 8 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 13 20 11 3 0 0 67 14 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 30 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 541
2020 Other visible minority group 57 26 10 0 7 0 0 83 7 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 29 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 546
2019 Black 47 27 8 6 5 0 7 80 12 104
2019 Black - Not selected 51 29 9 6 4 0 1 81 9 550
2019 Chinese 50 34 8 5 4 0 0 84 9 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 27 9 6 4 0 3 80 10 478
2019 Filipino 57 14 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 29 8 6 4 0 2 81 10 632
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 26 8 6 1 0 2 85 6 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 9 6 5 0 2 80 11 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 35 12 8 0 0 4 79 9 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 29 9 6 4 0 2 81 10 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 27 8 7 4 0 0 80 12 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 29 9 5 4 0 2 81 10 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 33 10 7 10 0 0 74 17 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 29 9 6 4 0 2 81 10 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 32 4 9 4 0 5 81 14 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 29 9 5 4 0 2 81 9 600
2019 Other visible minority group 46 25 3 9 17 0 0 71 26 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 29 9 6 3 0 2 81 9 628

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 19 13 6 7 1 1 73 14 86
2020 Black - Not selected 51 23 14 5 4 2 0 76 9 486
2020 Chinese 48 31 12 5 2 1 1 80 7 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 53 20 15 6 5 2 0 74 11 418
2020 Filipino 45 41 4 5 0 5 0 90 5 20
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 22 15 6 4 1 1 75 10 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 14 15 6 2 1 0 77 9 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 25 14 5 5 2 1 75 10 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 15 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 23 14 6 4 1 1 75 10 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 19 11 5 5 5 0 78 10 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 23 15 6 4 1 1 75 10 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 3 35 6 17 0 0 41 23 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 24 13 5 3 2 1 78 9 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 60 23 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 23 15 5 4 2 1 75 10 539
2020 Other visible minority group 51 26 13 0 10 0 0 77 10 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 23 14 6 4 2 1 76 10 545

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 52 28 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 86
2020 Black - Not selected 51 31 9 7 2 0 1 82 9 489
2020 Chinese 49 32 10 7 1 0 1 82 8 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 29 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 420
2020 Filipino 51 41 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 30 10 7 2 0 1 81 9 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 30 10 5 2 0 0 84 6 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 9 7 2 0 1 81 10 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 80 15 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 31 9 7 2 0 1 81 9 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 30 7 4 2 0 0 87 7 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 10 7 2 0 1 81 10 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 17 18 14 6 0 0 62 20 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 31 9 7 2 0 1 83 9 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 45 30 8 11 0 0 5 79 12 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 30 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 542
2020 Other visible minority group 50 30 6 6 7 0 0 80 13 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 30 9 7 2 0 1 82 9 548
2019 Black 53 30 8 6 2 0 2 84 8 103
2019 Black - Not selected 46 28 12 7 4 1 2 77 11 546
2019 Chinese 44 31 12 5 5 0 3 78 10 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 28 11 8 3 1 2 78 11 474
2019 Filipino 53 16 18 13 0 0 0 69 13 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 29 11 7 4 1 2 79 10 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 31 8 10 1 0 2 80 12 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 28 12 6 4 1 2 78 10 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 56 28 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 11 6 4 1 2 78 10 631
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 35 7 9 2 0 0 82 12 84
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 28 12 6 4 1 3 78 10 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 32 17 0 3 0 0 80 3 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 28 11 7 3 1 2 78 11 625
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 20 17 4 0 3 4 77 5 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 29 10 7 4 0 2 78 11 594
2019 Other visible minority group 42 10 20 6 18 0 4 55 25 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 29 11 7 3 1 2 79 10 623

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 66 86
2020 Black - Not selected 39 61 489
2020 Chinese 43 57 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 63 420
2020 Filipino 56 44 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 62 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 58 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 64 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 70 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 61 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 46 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 63 542
2020 Other visible minority group 28 72 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 61 548

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 16 11 2 3 3 12 81 6 86
2020 Black - Not selected 58 21 8 3 2 2 7 86 5 488
2020 Chinese 59 18 10 2 1 3 6 85 4 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 21 8 3 2 2 8 86 6 419
2020 Filipino 71 20 4 0 5 0 0 91 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 21 8 3 2 2 8 85 5 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 18 6 2 2 0 7 90 4 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 21 9 3 2 3 8 85 5 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 14 5 0 4 5 5 90 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 21 8 3 2 2 8 86 5 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 21 7 4 1 0 11 87 5 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 20 9 2 2 2 7 85 5 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 29 10 10 3 0 7 75 14 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 20 8 2 2 2 8 86 5 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 17 0 0 2 2 18 97 3 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 21 9 3 2 2 7 85 5 541
2020 Other visible minority group 46 23 7 0 0 7 17 91 0 26
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 20 8 3 2 2 7 85 5 548

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 22 11 4 4 0 1 81 8 87
2020 Black - Not selected 55 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 489
2020 Chinese 53 30 10 4 4 0 0 83 8 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 57 25 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 421
2020 Filipino 67 18 4 11 0 0 0 84 11 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 15 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 29 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 34 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 26 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 25 7 1 6 0 0 86 7 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 26 9 6 4 0 0 81 9 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 33 13 7 9 0 3 70 17 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 57 26 9 5 4 0 0 83 9 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 24 5 7 0 2 3 87 8 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 26 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 543
2020 Other visible minority group 51 36 6 0 7 0 0 87 7 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 26 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 549
2019 Black 51 31 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 104
2019 Black - Not selected 55 26 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 549
2019 Chinese 54 28 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 27 10 5 3 0 0 82 9 479
2019 Filipino 60 20 17 3 0 0 0 80 3 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 630
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 29 10 4 1 0 1 85 6 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 55 26 9 5 4 0 0 81 9 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 54 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 635
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 24 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 27 10 5 4 0 0 82 9 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 29 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 629
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 28 10 4 3 0 2 83 6 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 27 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 598
2019 Other visible minority group 39 21 17 10 10 3 0 62 20 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 27 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 627
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 35 43 10 5 1 7 0 83 6 87
2020 Black - Not selected 39 31 12 6 4 8 0 76 11 487
2020 Chinese 34 33 15 7 3 8 1 73 11 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 33 10 5 4 7 0 79 10 419
2020 Filipino 48 31 0 5 0 16 0 95 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 33 12 6 4 7 0 77 10 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 30 10 6 2 5 0 81 9 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 34 12 6 4 8 0 77 10 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 34 0 5 5 10 0 89 11 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 33 12 6 3 7 0 77 10 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 32 9 4 5 5 0 82 9 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 12 6 3 8 0 77 10 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 32 16 4 3 0 0 77 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 33 11 6 3 8 0 78 10 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 40 5 3 5 16 0 84 9 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 32 12 6 3 7 0 77 10 541
2020 Other visible minority group 45 17 13 14 0 11 0 69 16 26
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 34 12 5 4 7 0 78 10 548
2019 Black 39 25 12 5 2 16 1 77 8 101
2019 Black - Not selected 37 29 14 5 5 9 1 74 11 549
2019 Chinese 36 28 15 5 5 11 1 72 11 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 29 14 5 4 10 1 74 10 475
2019 Filipino 34 42 7 3 0 14 0 88 4 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 28 14 5 4 10 1 73 11 627
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 33 12 5 6 6 1 75 12 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 14 5 4 11 1 74 10 517
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 30 4 4 0 8 8 90 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 14 5 4 10 0 73 11 632
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 33 19 5 1 6 0 73 6 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 13 5 5 10 1 74 11 563
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 23 13 3 4 12 0 78 8 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 29 14 5 4 10 1 74 11 626
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 30 16 5 1 4 0 77 7 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 28 14 5 5 11 1 74 11 595
2019 Other visible minority group 35 18 20 7 9 10 0 59 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 29 14 5 4 10 1 75 10 624

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 39 45 9 6 1 0 0 85 6 87
2020 Black - Not selected 39 32 13 7 6 2 0 74 13 488
2020 Chinese 36 34 16 7 4 2 1 71 12 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 35 11 6 5 2 0 77 12 421
2020 Filipino 36 40 4 0 9 11 0 86 10 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 34 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 30 12 8 4 1 0 77 11 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 35 13 6 5 2 0 75 12 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 25 0 5 5 10 0 89 11 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 34 7 9 3 1 0 80 13 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 14 6 5 2 0 75 11 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 33 18 7 0 0 0 74 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 34 12 6 5 2 0 76 12 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 30 16 5 3 3 0 75 8 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 35 12 7 5 2 0 75 12 542
2020 Other visible minority group 28 35 17 10 7 4 0 65 18 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 34 12 6 5 2 0 76 11 548
2019 Black 42 26 18 2 2 9 0 75 5 101
2019 Black - Not selected 38 27 15 10 5 6 0 68 16 548
2019 Chinese 35 27 17 8 5 7 0 67 14 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 26 15 9 4 6 0 70 14 474
2019 Filipino 34 31 8 14 0 14 0 75 16 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 26 16 9 5 6 0 69 14 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 28 9 12 6 2 1 72 19 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 17 8 4 7 0 69 13 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 23 4 11 4 17 0 78 18 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 16 9 5 6 0 69 14 631
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 28 20 11 1 2 0 66 13 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 26 15 8 5 7 0 70 15 563
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 26 17 12 4 9 0 64 17 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 27 15 9 5 6 0 69 14 625
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 24 12 8 1 4 0 77 10 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 27 16 9 5 6 0 68 15 594
2019 Other visible minority group 34 22 13 7 17 7 0 61 25 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 27 16 9 4 6 0 70 14 623

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 41 13 7 1 3 3 77 9 87
2020 Black - Not selected 30 34 13 11 7 4 0 67 19 487
2020 Chinese 29 36 11 14 5 5 1 69 19 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 35 14 10 6 3 1 68 17 419
2020 Filipino 33 40 7 0 21 0 0 72 21 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 35 14 11 5 4 1 68 17 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 37 10 18 5 1 1 67 23 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 34 14 9 6 4 1 69 16 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 23 0 5 5 10 0 89 11 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 14 11 6 4 1 68 18 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 33 21 1 6 2 0 71 7 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 12 12 6 4 1 68 19 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 44 16 17 0 3 0 66 18 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 34 13 10 6 4 1 69 17 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 29 14 13 3 8 0 67 18 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 35 13 11 6 3 1 68 17 541
2020 Other visible minority group 40 22 10 17 7 4 0 65 25 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 36 14 10 6 4 1 69 17 547
2019 Black 33 26 21 7 2 12 1 67 10 101
2019 Black - Not selected 27 27 16 14 5 10 1 61 21 547
2019 Chinese 28 23 15 15 6 13 0 58 24 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 28 18 12 4 9 1 63 18 474
2019 Filipino 31 28 10 17 0 14 0 68 20 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 27 17 13 5 10 1 61 19 625
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 32 14 14 4 5 1 66 19 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 25 18 13 5 11 0 60 20 515
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 31 8 11 0 17 0 78 13 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 17 13 5 10 1 61 20 630
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 24 26 9 5 6 0 58 14 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 27 16 13 5 11 1 62 20 562
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 27 22 20 3 9 0 50 25 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 27 17 13 5 10 1 62 19 624
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 34 18 12 1 6 0 67 14 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 26 17 13 5 11 1 61 20 593
2019 Other visible minority group 21 22 20 13 9 10 4 50 26 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 27 17 13 4 10 0 62 19 622

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 44 17 4 2 1 0 77 6 87
2020 Black - Not selected 31 35 15 10 6 2 0 68 17 489
2020 Chinese 31 39 15 5 6 4 1 73 12 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 32 36 15 10 5 1 0 68 16 421
2020 Filipino 44 24 12 15 5 0 0 68 20 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 37 15 9 6 2 0 69 15 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 35 14 13 5 0 0 67 19 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 15 8 6 2 0 70 14 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 38 9 5 0 6 0 86 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 37 15 9 6 2 0 69 15 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 33 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 37 15 9 6 2 0 69 15 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 40 25 16 3 0 0 56 19 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 36 15 9 6 2 0 70 15 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 34 10 16 6 8 0 65 24 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 37 16 8 6 1 0 70 14 543
2020 Other visible minority group 19 47 10 20 3 0 0 66 24 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 36 16 8 6 2 0 70 15 549
2019 Black 31 29 20 11 2 6 0 64 14 100
2019 Black - Not selected 30 31 15 11 7 6 0 65 19 546
2019 Chinese 29 28 20 9 7 7 0 62 17 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 32 15 11 6 6 0 66 18 472
2019 Filipino 24 34 14 13 0 14 0 68 16 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 31 16 11 6 6 0 65 18 623
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 29 9 15 8 3 1 67 23 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 18 10 6 7 0 65 16 512
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 27 11 4 0 17 0 82 5 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 16 11 6 6 0 64 18 628
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 39 17 8 3 2 0 72 12 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 16 11 6 7 0 64 19 560
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 23 12 17 3 16 0 61 24 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 31 16 11 6 6 0 65 18 622
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 37 16 11 4 3 0 67 16 53
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 30 16 11 6 7 0 65 18 593
2019 Other visible minority group 11 32 14 13 23 7 0 47 39 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 31 16 11 5 6 0 66 17 620

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 32 12 6 4 2 1 76 11 87
2020 Black - Not selected 48 25 11 5 2 6 3 81 7 487
2020 Chinese 46 25 13 6 1 5 5 78 8 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 27 10 5 2 6 2 81 7 419
2020 Filipino 45 12 19 0 5 20 0 71 6 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 47 27 11 5 2 5 3 81 8 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 29 6 4 0 3 5 89 5 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 25 12 5 2 6 3 78 8 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 18 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 26 11 5 2 6 3 81 8 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 24 4 5 0 7 2 89 6 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 27 12 5 2 5 3 79 8 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 24 16 7 4 3 4 71 11 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 26 11 5 2 6 3 81 7 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 44 20 0 0 5 0 79 0 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 25 10 5 2 6 3 80 8 542
2020 Other visible minority group 36 44 0 0 6 14 0 93 7 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 25 12 5 2 5 3 80 8 547
2019 Black 50 16 14 5 5 10 0 73 11 104
2019 Black - Not selected 49 20 10 6 3 11 2 78 10 550
2019 Chinese 49 18 9 5 3 13 3 79 10 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 19 11 5 4 10 1 77 10 478
2019 Filipino 40 14 17 0 7 22 0 69 9 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 19 10 6 3 10 2 78 10 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 20 10 6 4 8 3 78 11 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 19 11 5 3 12 2 78 10 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 13 4 23 4 8 8 63 32 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 19 11 5 4 11 2 78 10 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 20 12 7 2 7 0 77 10 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 19 10 5 4 11 2 78 10 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 19 7 13 0 12 7 76 16 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 19 11 5 4 11 2 78 10 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 17 8 6 0 12 0 84 7 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 19 11 5 4 11 2 77 11 599
2019 Other visible minority group 51 12 0 7 6 25 0 83 17 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 19 11 5 3 10 2 77 10 628
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 38 50 11 1 0 0 0 89 1 86
2020 Black - Not selected 34 46 12 6 2 1 0 81 7 488
2020 Chinese 38 43 12 5 0 1 0 82 6 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 34 48 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 420
2020 Filipino 40 32 12 16 0 0 0 72 16 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 47 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 44 8 4 2 1 0 85 6 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 47 12 5 1 1 0 81 6 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 51 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 46 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 47 11 4 1 2 0 83 6 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 46 12 5 1 1 0 82 7 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 45 25 7 4 0 0 64 11 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 47 11 5 1 1 0 83 6 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 47 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 46 11 5 1 1 0 82 7 541
2020 Other visible minority group 23 60 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 46 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 547
2019 Black 37 36 17 2 2 3 1 77 5 105
2019 Black - Not selected 33 46 12 4 2 2 1 81 6 549
2019 Chinese 33 45 15 4 1 2 0 80 5 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 44 12 4 3 3 1 81 7 478
2019 Filipino 31 58 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 44 13 4 2 3 1 80 6 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 46 7 5 2 1 1 85 7 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 44 14 3 2 3 0 79 6 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 40 14 0 0 0 8 84 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 44 13 4 2 3 0 80 6 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 43 15 3 4 1 0 78 7 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 44 13 4 2 3 1 81 6 568
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 61 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 44 13 4 2 3 1 81 6 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 38 18 1 5 3 0 75 7 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 45 12 4 2 3 1 81 6 599
2019 Other visible minority group 25 39 17 9 6 3 0 67 16 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 44 13 4 2 3 1 81 6 628

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 50 21 1 1 1 0 77 2 87
2020 Black - Not selected 27 42 15 10 4 2 1 71 14 487
2020 Chinese 31 40 18 7 1 2 0 73 9 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 45 15 9 4 2 1 72 13 420
2020 Filipino 33 32 7 12 16 0 0 65 28 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 44 16 8 3 2 0 72 11 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 45 10 9 2 2 0 79 11 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 43 17 9 3 2 1 70 12 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 48 4 4 10 4 0 81 15 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 43 16 9 3 2 0 72 12 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 40 14 11 3 1 3 71 15 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 44 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 41 25 14 0 4 0 59 15 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 43 15 8 3 2 0 72 12 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 47 17 13 0 3 0 69 14 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 43 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 541
2020 Other visible minority group 10 57 16 17 0 0 0 67 17 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 43 16 8 3 2 0 72 12 547
2019 Black 25 34 18 9 2 11 0 67 13 104
2019 Black - Not selected 23 37 19 9 5 6 0 65 15 545
2019 Chinese 23 36 24 6 3 8 0 64 10 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 37 17 10 5 7 1 65 16 473
2019 Filipino 24 34 14 14 7 7 0 63 23 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 37 19 9 4 7 0 65 14 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 39 20 8 6 2 1 65 14 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 18 9 4 8 0 65 15 517
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 48 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 36 19 9 5 7 0 65 15 631
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 37 17 16 2 3 1 63 19 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 37 19 8 5 8 0 65 14 563
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 24 20 21 0 3 0 59 21 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 37 19 9 5 7 0 65 14 626
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 33 11 10 4 7 0 73 15 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 37 20 9 5 7 0 64 15 595
2019 Other visible minority group 14 43 6 9 21 7 0 61 32 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 36 19 9 4 7 0 65 14 623

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 36 17 5 5 3 1 72 11 87
2020 Black - Not selected 31 34 16 10 3 4 2 69 14 486
2020 Chinese 28 37 18 11 0 2 4 69 12 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 34 15 9 5 5 1 70 14 419
2020 Filipino 34 28 9 9 5 16 0 74 16 20
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 35 16 9 3 3 2 69 13 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 32 15 6 5 2 0 74 11 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 16 10 3 4 2 69 14 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 44 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 34 16 9 4 4 2 69 14 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 31 12 9 6 7 3 71 17 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 35 17 9 3 3 1 69 13 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 45 13 17 3 0 0 67 20 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 34 16 9 4 4 2 70 13 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 29 17 6 3 5 0 73 9 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 35 16 9 4 4 2 69 14 541
2020 Other visible minority group 35 28 16 11 3 7 0 68 15 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 35 16 9 3 4 2 70 13 546
2019 Black 35 27 20 6 2 11 0 69 9 103
2019 Black - Not selected 32 34 15 9 5 3 2 70 14 545
2019 Chinese 28 37 15 8 4 4 4 70 13 173
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 31 16 8 5 4 1 69 14 475
2019 Filipino 31 48 14 0 7 0 0 79 7 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 32 16 9 5 4 2 69 14 625
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 35 13 7 3 2 2 77 10 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 32 17 9 5 4 2 68 15 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 12 21 23 0 0 0 56 23 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 16 8 5 4 2 70 13 630
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 32 13 9 5 2 0 73 14 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 16 8 5 4 2 69 14 562
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 25 36 7 0 2 0 56 7 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 33 15 8 5 4 2 70 14 624
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 24 18 7 5 3 0 69 13 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 34 16 8 5 4 2 70 14 593
2019 Other visible minority group 21 22 26 3 21 3 4 46 26 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 33 15 8 4 4 2 70 13 622

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 34 20 6 1 2 0 72 8 86
2020 Black - Not selected 35 39 16 6 3 2 0 75 9 487
2020 Chinese 27 44 17 7 3 1 1 72 10 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 36 16 6 2 2 0 76 8 419
2020 Filipino 37 35 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 38 16 6 3 2 0 75 9 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 36 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 39 18 7 2 2 0 73 9 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 25 27 0 5 4 0 67 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 38 16 6 2 2 0 75 9 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 37 10 5 1 3 0 83 6 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 38 17 6 3 1 0 73 9 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 27 18 13 0 3 0 67 14 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 39 16 6 3 2 0 75 9 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 45 19 5 0 0 0 76 5 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 38 16 6 3 2 0 75 9 540
2020 Other visible minority group 31 32 30 3 0 4 0 66 4 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 38 15 6 3 2 0 75 9 546
2019 Black 38 33 15 5 4 3 2 75 9 104
2019 Black - Not selected 36 35 17 5 4 3 0 73 9 549
2019 Chinese 31 37 18 7 2 5 0 72 9 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 34 17 4 4 3 0 74 9 479
2019 Filipino 24 41 28 0 7 0 0 65 7 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 35 17 5 3 3 0 74 9 630
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 36 8 5 4 2 0 83 9 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 35 19 5 4 4 0 71 9 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 27 28 4 0 0 0 68 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 35 17 5 4 3 0 74 9 635
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 40 19 4 3 2 0 74 7 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 34 17 5 4 3 0 74 9 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 27 16 7 14 2 0 63 21 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 35 17 5 3 3 0 74 8 629
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 14 27 1 6 4 0 65 7 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 37 16 5 3 3 0 74 9 598
2019 Other visible minority group 29 39 16 3 10 3 0 70 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 35 17 5 3 3 0 74 9 627

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 22 21 14 8 9 3 51 25 87
2020 Black - Not selected 26 26 18 12 9 8 2 57 23 488
2020 Chinese 23 26 22 13 8 4 4 53 23 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 25 17 12 10 9 2 57 24 420
2020 Filipino 33 27 15 13 0 12 0 68 14 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 25 18 12 10 8 2 56 24 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 33 12 9 6 12 1 68 18 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 23 20 13 10 7 3 53 25 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 25 19 9 0 9 0 70 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 25 18 12 9 8 2 56 24 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 19 14 11 17 5 2 55 30 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 26 19 12 8 8 2 56 22 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 23 12 20 7 3 0 60 27 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 25 19 12 9 8 2 56 23 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 26 15 9 11 15 0 59 23 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 25 18 12 9 8 2 56 24 542
2020 Other visible minority group 25 22 9 17 11 10 6 56 33 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 25 19 12 9 8 2 56 23 548
2019 Black 27 24 20 4 11 11 3 60 17 103
2019 Black - Not selected 25 26 20 10 9 7 4 57 21 547
2019 Chinese 23 27 23 8 7 8 5 57 17 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 25 19 9 10 7 3 58 21 475
2019 Filipino 21 27 34 7 7 3 0 50 15 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 26 19 9 9 8 4 58 20 627
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 22 18 8 7 8 3 63 17 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 27 20 9 10 7 4 56 21 517
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 25 16 7 7 0 13 65 16 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 26 20 9 9 8 3 57 20 632
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 27 21 12 11 5 1 53 25 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 26 19 8 9 8 4 58 20 564
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 16 24 7 6 5 0 61 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 26 20 9 9 7 4 57 20 626
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 29 18 7 8 5 4 63 17 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 25 20 9 9 8 4 57 21 595
2019 Other visible minority group 12 23 29 13 17 7 0 37 32 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 26 19 9 9 7 4 58 20 625

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 42 14 6 11 1 0 69 17 87
2020 Black - Not selected 27 32 18 13 8 2 0 60 22 486
2020 Chinese 21 32 18 18 8 2 1 55 26 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 34 17 10 8 2 0 64 19 420
2020 Filipino 41 36 8 11 5 0 0 76 15 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 26 33 17 12 8 2 0 61 21 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 34 12 10 12 1 0 66 22 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 33 18 13 7 2 0 60 21 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 24 14 4 5 4 0 76 10 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 34 17 13 8 2 0 61 21 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 26 17 8 7 5 0 66 15 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 35 17 13 8 2 0 61 22 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 27 31 9 7 0 0 52 17 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 34 16 13 8 2 0 62 21 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 39 12 17 6 0 0 65 22 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 33 17 12 8 2 0 61 21 540
2020 Other visible minority group 18 34 17 24 6 0 0 53 30 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 33 17 12 8 2 0 62 21 546
2019 Black 34 32 14 11 7 2 0 67 18 105
2019 Black - Not selected 28 31 18 8 11 3 0 61 20 550
2019 Chinese 28 32 18 9 11 2 0 62 20 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 31 17 9 10 4 0 63 19 479
2019 Filipino 31 27 24 6 10 0 0 59 17 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 31 17 9 10 3 0 62 20 632
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 28 18 8 13 4 0 58 23 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 17 9 10 3 0 63 19 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 29 21 4 7 0 0 68 11 17
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 17 9 10 3 0 62 20 638
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 30 19 10 5 4 0 64 16 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 31 17 8 11 3 0 62 20 568
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 36 13 13 7 2 0 67 20 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 31 18 8 11 3 0 62 20 631
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 24 14 10 8 7 0 65 19 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 32 18 9 11 3 0 62 20 600
2019 Other visible minority group 21 29 20 10 16 4 0 52 27 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 31 17 9 10 3 0 63 19 629

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 22 18 11 13 1 3 57 24 87
2020 Black - Not selected 23 28 15 14 16 2 2 52 31 488
2020 Chinese 19 26 18 18 16 1 2 46 36 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 27 15 12 16 2 2 56 28 420
2020 Filipino 23 44 4 16 13 0 0 67 29 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 24 26 16 13 16 2 2 52 31 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 26 13 9 22 1 3 54 32 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 27 16 15 14 2 2 53 30 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 34 5 4 9 10 0 80 15 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 27 16 14 16 1 2 52 31 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 26 10 16 13 3 3 58 31 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 17 13 16 2 2 52 30 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 33 22 6 14 0 3 56 21 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 27 16 14 16 2 2 53 31 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 18 25 10 9 0 3 54 20 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 27 15 14 16 2 2 53 31 542
2020 Other visible minority group 16 19 25 20 10 10 0 39 33 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 27 15 13 16 1 2 54 30 548
2019 Black 33 22 13 10 15 3 4 59 27 105
2019 Black - Not selected 25 25 14 11 17 5 4 54 30 552
2019 Chinese 19 30 14 11 16 3 7 54 31 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 22 14 11 16 5 3 55 29 481
2019 Filipino 14 38 17 0 24 0 7 56 26 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 24 14 11 16 4 4 55 30 634
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 21 12 12 21 5 1 51 36 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 25 15 11 15 4 4 56 28 522
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 15 24 8 15 8 0 48 25 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 25 14 11 16 4 4 55 30 639
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 29 10 13 12 3 0 63 27 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 23 15 11 17 4 4 54 30 570
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 21 26 6 14 2 0 53 20 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 24 14 11 16 4 4 55 30 633
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 18 11 8 10 11 9 63 23 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 25 15 11 17 4 3 54 30 602
2019 Other visible minority group 24 20 11 17 13 15 0 52 35 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 24 14 11 16 4 4 55 29 631

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 54 17 18 4 1 0 6 76 5 87
2020 Black - Not selected 51 24 14 5 3 1 2 77 8 488
2020 Chinese 53 24 13 2 3 0 5 82 5 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 23 16 6 3 1 2 75 9 420
2020 Filipino 67 18 4 8 4 0 0 84 11 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 23 15 5 3 1 3 77 8 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 25 13 7 2 0 1 78 9 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 23 15 4 3 1 3 77 7 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 83 9 4 0 0 0 4 95 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 24 15 5 3 1 3 76 8 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 24 16 4 2 1 1 77 7 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 23 15 5 3 0 3 77 8 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 31 17 6 0 0 3 76 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 23 15 5 3 1 3 77 8 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 16 20 24 3 3 5 49 29 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 24 14 4 3 0 3 79 7 542
2020 Other visible minority group 30 33 24 13 0 0 0 63 13 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 23 14 4 3 1 3 78 8 548
2019 Black 58 15 9 5 2 2 9 82 9 103
2019 Black - Not selected 55 24 12 3 1 1 5 83 4 548
2019 Chinese 54 24 13 2 0 1 7 84 3 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 22 11 3 2 1 5 83 6 477
2019 Filipino 53 23 15 3 3 0 3 78 7 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 22 11 3 1 1 6 83 5 628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 23 13 2 1 1 6 83 3 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 22 11 3 1 1 5 83 5 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 20 0 4 0 0 8 96 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 22 12 3 1 1 6 83 5 633
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 23 11 1 0 0 3 88 1 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 22 11 3 2 1 6 82 5 564
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 21 17 11 0 0 0 73 11 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 22 11 3 1 1 6 84 4 627
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 49 31 12 4 3 0 1 80 7 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 21 11 3 1 1 6 83 4 596
2019 Other visible minority group 47 21 19 6 0 0 7 73 6 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 22 11 3 1 1 6 84 5 625

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 20 11 8 1 1 3 78 10 87
2020 Black - Not selected 37 34 16 7 3 1 2 73 10 485
2020 Chinese 36 40 14 5 2 1 2 78 7 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 29 15 8 3 2 2 73 12 417
2020 Filipino 48 23 21 0 8 0 0 71 8 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 32 15 8 2 1 2 74 10 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 28 17 11 4 0 1 68 16 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 33 15 6 2 2 2 76 9 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 48 9 4 0 0 4 86 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 31 15 7 3 1 2 74 11 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 31 10 6 0 2 0 83 6 78
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 32 16 8 3 1 2 73 11 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 38 13 7 10 0 3 69 18 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 32 15 7 2 1 2 74 10 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 23 14 6 3 0 5 77 9 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 33 15 7 3 1 2 74 10 539
2020 Other visible minority group 29 23 20 22 0 6 0 55 23 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 33 15 7 3 1 2 75 10 545
2019 Black 42 20 16 4 7 3 7 70 12 103
2019 Black - Not selected 44 25 15 8 4 1 3 72 12 548
2019 Chinese 39 28 13 10 4 2 5 71 15 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 23 16 6 5 1 4 72 11 476
2019 Filipino 35 38 13 6 4 0 3 76 11 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 24 15 7 5 1 4 72 12 628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 27 11 6 7 0 3 74 14 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 24 16 7 4 2 4 71 12 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 58 16 11 4 4 0 8 80 8 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 25 15 7 5 1 4 72 12 633
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 22 19 4 2 1 2 73 7 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 25 14 7 5 1 4 72 13 564
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 12 20 10 7 0 0 64 17 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 25 15 7 5 1 4 72 12 627
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 20 12 3 4 0 0 81 7 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 25 15 7 5 1 4 71 13 596
2019 Other visible minority group 36 11 26 9 10 4 4 51 21 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 25 15 7 5 1 4 73 12 625

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 19 9 4 7 14 3 75 14 86
2020 Black - Not selected 56 19 11 4 2 6 2 81 7 486
2020 Chinese 53 23 10 4 0 8 2 84 5 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 17 11 4 4 7 2 79 9 417
2020 Filipino 76 16 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 19 11 4 3 8 2 80 8 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 15 12 8 4 6 1 74 13 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 20 10 3 3 8 2 82 6 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 76 19 0 0 0 4 0 100 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 19 11 4 3 8 2 80 8 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 13 12 3 2 5 6 81 6 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 20 11 4 3 8 2 80 8 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 14 10 0 4 14 0 84 4 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 54 19 11 4 3 7 2 80 8 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 17 8 4 0 3 3 86 5 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 19 11 4 3 8 2 80 8 540
2020 Other visible minority group 51 10 19 3 0 17 0 73 4 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 19 10 4 3 7 2 81 8 545
2019 Black 56 10 10 3 8 7 6 76 13 101
2019 Black - Not selected 61 15 8 3 4 5 4 83 8 548
2019 Chinese 57 20 7 2 3 6 5 87 5 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 11 9 4 5 5 4 80 10 475
2019 Filipino 73 6 0 6 4 7 3 89 11 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 14 9 3 4 5 4 82 8 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 12 13 6 5 5 2 74 11 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 14 7 3 4 5 5 84 8 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 81 4 0 0 4 4 8 96 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 14 9 3 4 5 4 82 9 631
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 65 9 8 3 5 5 4 82 9 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 14 9 3 4 5 4 82 8 562
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 71 20 7 0 3 0 0 90 3 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 14 9 3 4 6 4 82 9 625
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 88 6 2 1 1 1 0 95 3 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 15 9 3 5 6 4 81 9 594
2019 Other visible minority group 38 21 13 6 10 8 4 67 18 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 14 8 3 4 5 4 83 8 623

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 11 7 3 1 5 12 86 5 86
2020 Black - Not selected 59 20 6 3 2 4 7 88 5 487
2020 Chinese 58 21 5 3 1 4 10 91 4 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 60 17 7 3 2 4 7 87 6 418
2020 Filipino 78 18 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 18 7 3 2 4 8 87 5 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 18 9 6 0 2 6 85 6 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 18 6 2 2 4 8 88 5 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 68 23 4 0 0 4 0 95 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 18 6 3 2 4 8 87 5 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 16 6 2 2 5 6 88 5 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 19 6 3 1 4 8 88 5 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 17 10 0 0 7 6 88 0 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 18 6 3 2 4 8 88 5 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 3 5 5 3 8 13 84 9 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 19 6 3 1 4 7 88 5 540
2020 Other visible minority group 40 21 13 0 9 7 9 73 11 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 18 6 3 1 4 7 88 5 546
2019 Black 71 5 4 3 2 1 15 90 6 104
2019 Black - Not selected 65 12 4 2 2 4 11 90 4 545
2019 Chinese 61 16 3 2 2 6 11 92 4 171
2019 Chinese - Not selected 68 10 5 2 2 3 12 90 5 478
2019 Filipino 73 7 3 4 0 0 14 92 4 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 11 4 2 2 4 11 90 5 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 13 5 3 1 3 14 89 5 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 11 4 2 2 4 11 91 5 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 77 11 0 0 0 4 8 100 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 4 2 2 3 11 90 5 631
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 12 4 0 2 4 14 92 2 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 11 4 2 2 3 11 90 5 562
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 80 9 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 11 4 2 2 4 12 90 5 625
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 89 3 4 0 1 0 3 95 1 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 12 4 2 2 4 12 90 5 594
2019 Other visible minority group 56 7 12 0 10 4 11 74 12 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 11 4 2 2 3 11 91 4 623

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 42 17 5 2 3 1 75 7 87
2020 Black - Not selected 21 38 25 7 3 6 1 63 11 488
2020 Chinese 18 34 32 7 1 8 1 56 9 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 40 21 6 4 4 0 68 11 420
2020 Filipino 28 43 8 0 9 11 0 80 10 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 38 25 7 3 5 1 64 10 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 40 23 7 4 2 0 65 12 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 38 24 6 3 6 1 64 10 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 39 14 10 0 0 0 76 10 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 38 24 6 3 5 1 64 10 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 42 14 5 3 4 1 76 8 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 38 25 7 3 5 1 63 10 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 12 42 29 14 0 3 0 56 15 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 38 24 6 3 5 1 65 10 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 31 16 5 3 7 0 73 9 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 39 24 6 3 5 1 64 10 542
2020 Other visible minority group 13 41 22 14 3 7 0 58 19 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 38 24 6 3 5 1 65 10 548
2019 Black 20 33 21 6 3 13 4 64 11 105
2019 Black - Not selected 24 37 19 8 4 6 2 66 13 551
2019 Chinese 22 38 19 7 5 9 0 66 12 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 36 20 8 4 6 3 66 12 480
2019 Filipino 24 34 38 0 0 3 0 60 0 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 37 19 8 4 7 2 66 13 633
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 38 21 7 3 5 1 67 11 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 36 19 8 4 8 2 66 13 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 36 15 0 7 0 8 76 8 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 37 20 8 4 7 2 66 13 638
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 33 18 11 1 6 0 68 13 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 37 20 7 4 7 2 66 12 570
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 56 9 10 0 0 0 80 10 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 36 20 7 4 7 2 65 13 632
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 47 7 7 3 4 9 81 11 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 35 21 8 4 7 1 65 13 601
2019 Other visible minority group 17 25 21 19 14 4 0 44 34 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 37 20 7 3 7 2 67 12 630

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 39 19 9 2 1 0 70 11 86
2020 Black - Not selected 40 33 18 5 3 1 0 74 8 488
2020 Chinese 34 39 20 5 2 1 0 73 7 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 33 17 6 3 1 0 73 9 420
2020 Filipino 40 51 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 34 19 6 3 1 0 73 9 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 29 14 6 2 2 0 76 9 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 36 19 5 3 1 0 73 8 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 33 5 14 0 0 0 81 14 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 34 18 5 3 1 0 73 8 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 30 14 2 3 2 0 80 6 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 35 18 6 3 1 0 72 9 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 33 22 0 4 0 0 74 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 34 18 6 3 1 0 73 9 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 36 21 5 3 2 0 70 8 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 34 18 6 3 1 0 74 9 541
2020 Other visible minority group 33 38 19 7 3 0 0 70 10 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 34 18 5 3 1 0 73 8 547
2019 Black 42 33 14 5 2 4 0 79 7 105
2019 Black - Not selected 39 39 12 5 2 1 1 80 8 549
2019 Chinese 40 43 11 4 1 1 0 84 5 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 37 13 6 2 1 1 78 9 480
2019 Filipino 39 37 17 6 0 0 0 76 6 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 38 12 5 2 2 1 80 8 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 38 14 6 2 1 3 77 9 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 39 12 5 2 2 0 81 7 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 39 7 4 0 0 0 88 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 38 12 5 2 2 1 80 8 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 36 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 12 5 2 2 1 80 8 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 26 7 4 3 0 0 87 7 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 39 12 5 2 2 1 80 8 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 44 8 3 3 0 3 86 6 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 38 13 6 2 2 1 79 8 599
2019 Other visible minority group 42 26 13 9 10 0 0 68 19 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 39 12 5 2 2 1 80 7 628

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 32 24 10 1 0 0 65 11 87
2020 Black - Not selected 41 36 13 6 2 2 1 79 8 483
2020 Chinese 36 40 16 3 1 2 2 79 4 151
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 33 14 8 3 2 0 76 10 419
2020 Filipino 44 42 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 35 15 7 2 2 1 76 9 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 34 8 8 2 2 0 82 11 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 16 6 2 2 1 75 8 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 34 0 4 0 9 0 95 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 35 15 6 2 1 1 76 9 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 29 11 8 2 2 1 78 11 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 15 6 2 2 1 76 8 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 26 18 0 4 0 0 78 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 36 14 7 2 2 1 76 9 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 28 23 10 0 4 0 65 10 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 36 14 6 2 2 1 77 9 537
2020 Other visible minority group 29 39 18 11 0 3 0 70 11 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 35 14 6 2 2 1 77 9 543
2019 Black 39 29 18 6 2 7 0 73 8 104
2019 Black - Not selected 45 36 11 4 2 3 1 83 6 549
2019 Chinese 47 38 11 2 2 1 0 86 3 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 33 12 5 2 4 1 80 7 477
2019 Filipino 43 39 3 7 0 0 7 89 8 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 44 34 12 4 2 3 0 81 6 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 31 11 7 3 2 1 79 10 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 35 12 3 2 4 1 82 5 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 48 7 4 0 8 0 88 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 34 12 4 2 3 1 81 6 635
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 33 15 4 1 2 1 79 5 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 11 4 2 3 1 82 6 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 26 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 35 11 4 2 3 1 82 6 629
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 25 13 6 1 3 3 78 8 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 36 12 4 2 3 0 82 6 598
2019 Other visible minority group 39 24 7 9 7 15 0 74 18 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 44 35 12 4 2 3 1 82 6 627

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 22 21 19 7 5 0 51 28 87
2020 Black - Not selected 34 34 17 6 3 5 1 72 9 488
2020 Chinese 28 46 15 3 2 3 2 78 6 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 27 19 10 4 5 0 66 14 421
2020 Filipino 48 20 24 5 0 4 0 70 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 32 33 18 8 3 5 1 69 12 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 29 16 9 3 5 0 71 12 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 33 18 8 3 5 1 69 12 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 33 5 4 0 4 0 90 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 32 18 8 3 5 1 68 12 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 38 5 9 5 5 0 81 14 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 31 20 8 3 5 1 67 12 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 16 32 0 4 0 0 64 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 33 17 9 3 5 1 69 13 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 19 31 21 0 4 0 45 22 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 33 17 7 4 5 1 71 11 542
2020 Other visible minority group 17 22 42 13 0 7 0 41 14 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 33 17 8 3 5 1 71 12 548

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 37 13 12 9 1 1 65 22 87
2020 Black - Not selected 36 28 16 9 6 4 1 68 15 483
2020 Chinese 29 32 22 7 4 3 3 65 12 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 28 13 10 7 4 1 68 18 417
2020 Filipino 35 40 5 4 0 16 0 89 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 29 16 9 6 3 1 66 17 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 27 12 10 7 4 0 71 17 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 17 9 6 4 2 67 16 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 19 5 4 0 4 0 90 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 30 16 9 6 4 1 67 17 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 34 11 6 8 3 1 73 15 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 28 16 10 6 4 1 66 16 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 11 19 10 3 0 0 68 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 30 15 9 6 4 1 67 16 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 23 13 11 5 6 0 70 17 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 30 16 9 6 4 1 67 16 537
2020 Other visible minority group 35 22 12 18 10 4 0 59 29 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 30 16 9 6 4 1 68 16 543

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 42 10 2 0 0 0 89 2 87
2020 Black - Not selected 50 35 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 484
2020 Chinese 43 41 10 4 2 0 0 84 5 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 34 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 417
2020 Filipino 60 35 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 36 10 4 2 0 0 85 5 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 34 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 110
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 37 10 3 1 0 0 85 5 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 24 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 36 9 4 2 0 0 85 5 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 60 32 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 37 10 4 2 0 0 85 6 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 27 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 37 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 29 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 37 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 538
2020 Other visible minority group 50 36 10 3 0 0 0 86 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 36 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 544
2019 Black 53 33 11 1 1 0 0 87 2 105
2019 Black - Not selected 54 32 10 1 2 0 0 86 3 549
2019 Chinese 52 33 10 3 0 1 0 86 4 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 31 10 1 2 0 0 87 3 478
2019 Filipino 51 35 10 0 4 0 0 87 4 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 54 32 10 1 2 0 0 86 3 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 32 12 1 1 0 0 86 2 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 32 10 2 2 0 0 86 3 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 70 26 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 32 11 1 2 0 0 86 3 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 32 8 0 2 0 0 90 2 85
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 32 11 2 2 0 0 86 3 569
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 20 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 32 10 1 2 0 0 86 3 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 21 7 1 0 0 3 92 1 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 33 11 1 2 0 0 86 3 599
2019 Other visible minority group 40 24 24 4 9 0 0 63 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 55 32 10 1 1 0 0 87 3 628

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 35 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 87
2020 Black - Not selected 49 32 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 483
2020 Chinese 43 38 14 3 2 1 0 82 4 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 31 11 3 4 0 0 83 6 416
2020 Filipino 52 36 8 0 5 0 0 87 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 49 33 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 31 6 2 6 0 0 86 8 109
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 33 13 3 2 1 0 82 5 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 14 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 33 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 28 9 1 4 1 0 85 6 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 34 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 36 19 0 4 0 0 78 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 33 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 26 17 3 0 0 0 80 3 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 33 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 538
2020 Other visible minority group 47 29 20 0 3 0 0 76 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 33 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 543
2019 Black 49 30 13 4 2 0 2 81 6 105
2019 Black - Not selected 51 32 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 551
2019 Chinese 51 33 13 2 1 0 0 84 3 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 50 31 10 4 3 0 1 82 7 480
2019 Filipino 45 35 6 7 7 0 0 79 14 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 51 32 11 3 3 0 1 83 6 633
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 31 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 12 3 2 0 1 82 5 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 35 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 32 11 3 3 0 1 83 6 638
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 54 30 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 32 11 3 3 0 1 83 6 569
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 23 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 32 11 3 3 0 1 83 6 633
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 22 12 6 4 0 3 78 10 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 33 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 601
2019 Other visible minority group 43 27 17 0 13 0 0 70 13 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 32 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 630

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 47 35 12 5 0 0 0 82 5 87
2020 Black - Not selected 48 33 13 4 3 0 0 81 6 478
2020 Chinese 41 40 14 3 2 0 0 81 5 151
2020 Chinese - Not selected 50 31 12 4 2 0 0 81 7 414
2020 Filipino 47 32 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 48 34 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 544
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 35 4 5 3 0 0 87 9 109
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 33 15 4 2 0 0 80 6 456
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 18 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 546
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 27 9 1 5 0 0 85 6 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 35 13 5 2 0 0 80 6 485
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 27 22 0 4 0 0 74 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 34 12 4 2 0 0 81 6 536
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 26 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 34 12 4 2 0 0 81 7 533
2020 Other visible minority group 44 33 20 0 3 0 0 76 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 34 12 4 2 0 0 81 6 538
2019 Black 49 28 14 5 2 1 2 79 7 105
2019 Black - Not selected 47 34 11 5 3 0 0 82 8 547
2019 Chinese 44 40 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 30 11 5 3 0 1 80 8 478
2019 Filipino 45 38 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 33 11 5 3 0 1 81 7 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 29 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 34 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 40 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 33 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 32 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 33 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 25 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 33 11 5 3 0 1 81 7 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 24 12 6 4 0 3 78 10 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 34 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 598
2019 Other visible minority group 37 15 19 16 13 0 0 52 29 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 34 11 4 2 0 1 82 7 627

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 30 17 6 3 0 1 74 9 87
2020 Black - Not selected 41 29 15 8 4 1 1 72 12 484
2020 Chinese 37 38 14 5 4 0 2 76 10 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 26 16 9 4 1 1 71 13 417
2020 Filipino 40 35 8 4 5 8 0 82 10 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 41 29 16 8 4 1 1 72 12 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 22 12 12 4 1 0 72 16 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 31 16 7 4 1 2 73 11 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 66 15 0 10 5 5 0 84 16 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 30 16 8 4 1 1 72 12 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 28 12 8 7 0 4 72 15 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 30 16 8 3 1 1 72 11 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 26 25 10 0 0 0 65 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 30 15 8 4 1 1 73 12 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 27 19 5 0 2 0 76 5 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 30 15 8 4 1 1 72 12 538
2020 Other visible minority group 42 15 30 0 3 9 0 63 4 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 30 15 8 4 1 1 73 12 544
2019 Black 38 25 17 6 9 3 2 66 16 105
2019 Black - Not selected 38 27 18 8 5 3 1 68 14 551
2019 Chinese 36 35 17 7 2 2 1 73 9 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 23 18 8 7 3 1 66 16 480
2019 Filipino 38 29 13 13 0 7 0 72 14 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 26 18 8 6 3 1 68 14 633
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 19 16 7 8 5 3 66 17 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 28 18 8 5 2 1 68 13 522
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 16 4 12 8 8 0 74 22 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 18 8 5 3 1 68 14 638
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 28 19 7 5 0 0 68 13 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 26 17 8 6 3 2 68 14 569
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 30 22 7 7 0 0 64 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 26 17 8 5 3 1 68 14 632
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 21 11 13 7 4 3 66 21 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 27 18 7 5 3 1 68 13 601
2019 Other visible minority group 32 24 17 14 12 0 0 57 26 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 27 18 8 5 3 1 68 13 630
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 48 29 87
2020 Black - Not selected 21 43 35 489
2020 Chinese 14 57 29 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 39 37 421
2020 Filipino 28 47 25 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 44 35 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 40 39 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 45 33 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 28 44 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 45 34 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 40 32 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 45 35 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 23 38 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 45 34 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 49 23 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 44 35 543
2020 Other visible minority group 10 46 45 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 44 34 549
2019 Black 34 32 35 105
2019 Black - Not selected 30 40 31 552
2019 Chinese 25 46 29 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 36 32 481
2019 Filipino 35 28 37 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 39 31 634
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 38 34 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 38 30 522
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 21 26 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 39 31 639
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 41 34 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 38 31 570
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 41 26 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 38 31 633
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 34 33 32 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 39 31 602
2019 Other visible minority group 40 33 26 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 39 31 631

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 5 58 23 8 5 0 21
2020 Black - Not selected 11 32 35 3 15 5 106
2020 Chinese 8 28 40 9 16 0 23
2020 Chinese - Not selected 10 38 31 2 13 5 104
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 31 31 3 19 3 24
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 37 33 4 12 5 103
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 35 40 0 0 16 24
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 36 31 4 16 2 103
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 23 34 0 9 0 12
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 37 33 4 14 5 115
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 56 34 0 0 0 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 34 33 4 14 5 116
2019 Black 0 35 27 10 26 3 35
2019 Black - Not selected 5 20 17 7 45 6 149
2019 Chinese 5 22 11 2 56 4 38
2019 Chinese - Not selected 4 23 21 10 38 5 146
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 8 24 11 55 2 33
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 5 26 17 7 39 6 151
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 42 23 12 4 11 24
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 20 18 7 46 4 160
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 14 11 12 45 8 19
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 23 19 7 41 5 165
2019 Other visible minority group 10 22 32 10 18 8 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 22 18 8 43 5 174
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 13 87 87
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 487
2020 Chinese 10 90 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 420
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 460
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 83 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 11 89 545
2020 Other visible minority group 20 80 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 89 547
2019 Black 12 88 105
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 550
2019 Chinese 11 89 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 479
2019 Filipino 20 80 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 13 87 632
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 521
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 568
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 89 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 87 600
2019 Other visible minority group 24 76 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 630

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 47 11
2020 Black - Not selected 62 38 56
2020 Chinese 61 39 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 61 39 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 34 51
2019 Black 50 50 14
2019 Black - Not selected 53 47 74
2019 Chinese 68 32 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 48 52 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 40 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 67

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 70 30 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 55 45 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 32 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 51
2019 Black 62 38 14
2019 Black - Not selected 53 47 74
2019 Chinese 49 51 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 44 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 53 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 67

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 50

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 11
2020 Black - Not selected 9 91 56

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 48 52 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 60 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 51
2019 Black 39 61 13
2019 Black - Not selected 41 59 73
2019 Chinese 42 58 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 59 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 72 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 65

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 43 11
2020 Black - Not selected 49 51 56
2020 Chinese 47 53 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 48 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 51 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 51
2019 Black 43 57 13
2019 Black - Not selected 33 67 73
2019 Chinese 40 60 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 67 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 80 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 60 65

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 47 53 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 64 36 50
2019 Chinese 54 46 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 51 49 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 51 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 47 65

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 51
2019 Black 40 60 13
2019 Black - Not selected 28 72 73
2019 Chinese 27 73 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 69 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 64 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 65

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 42 11
2020 Black - Not selected 47 53 56
2020 Chinese 36 64 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 46 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 37 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 55 51
2019 Chinese 28 72 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 63 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 67 65

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 41 59 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 44 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 32 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 51
2019 Black 39 61 13
2019 Black - Not selected 41 59 73
2019 Chinese 35 65 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 57 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 67 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 56 65

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 29 71 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 49 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 43 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 51

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 11
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 56
2020 Chinese 0 100 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 51
2019 Black 0 100 13
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 73
2019 Chinese 0 100 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 21
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 65

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 11
2020 Black - Not selected 11 89 56
2020 Chinese 0 100 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 50

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 41 11
2020 Black - Not selected 55 45 56
2020 Chinese 48 52 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 41 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 51
2019 Black 62 38 13
2019 Black - Not selected 64 36 73
2019 Chinese 59 41 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 65 35 66

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 37 63 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 77 66

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 66

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 11
2020 Black - Not selected 50 50 56
2020 Chinese 52 48 17
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 62 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 51
2019 Black 37 63 13
2019 Black - Not selected 48 52 72
2019 Chinese 54 46 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 56 65
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 70 20
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 52 48 65

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 51
2019 Chinese 45 55 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 67 65
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 73 20
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 65

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 13
2019 Black - Not selected 7 93 72
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 65

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 65

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 65

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 65

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 16
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 63 51
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 53 20
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 65

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 22 20 3 2 27 10 61 8 86
2020 Black - Not selected 24 19 18 4 4 23 8 62 12 488
2020 Chinese 27 19 17 2 4 23 9 66 9 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 20 19 5 4 24 8 60 13 420
2020 Filipino 20 20 29 0 4 24 4 55 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 23 19 18 4 4 23 8 62 12 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 27 12 5 5 19 5 70 14 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 18 20 4 4 24 9 59 11 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 10 23 0 0 18 5 70 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 20 18 4 4 24 8 61 12 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 13 16 8 4 22 8 60 16 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 20 19 3 4 23 8 62 11 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 19 36 0 7 12 16 40 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 19 17 4 4 24 8 63 12 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 16 19 5 6 32 5 54 17 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 20 18 4 4 23 8 62 11 541
2020 Other visible minority group 13 26 10 10 0 34 6 66 18 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 19 19 4 4 23 8 61 11 547
2019 Black 21 10 23 4 3 29 11 50 12 105
2019 Black - Not selected 21 18 16 5 5 22 12 60 15 547
2019 Chinese 16 22 13 5 5 22 16 63 16 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 15 19 4 5 24 10 58 14 477
2019 Filipino 24 20 17 7 3 13 14 62 14 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 17 17 5 5 24 11 59 15 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 16 14 4 7 22 8 64 16 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 17 18 5 5 24 12 57 15 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 11 19 0 0 20 16 70 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 17 17 5 5 23 11 58 15 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 19 19 19 4 8 24 6 55 17 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 17 17 5 5 23 12 59 14 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 16 30 3 0 26 2 54 4 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 17 17 5 5 23 12 59 15 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 8 17 4 5 29 9 57 15 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 18 17 5 5 23 12 59 15 597
2019 Other visible minority group 19 8 18 10 10 27 8 42 31 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 17 17 4 5 23 12 59 14 628

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 30 39 18 3 0 9 1 76 3 87
2020 Black - Not selected 41 25 16 4 3 10 2 75 7 489
2020 Chinese 40 36 11 3 2 6 3 83 5 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 23 18 4 3 11 1 72 7 421
2020 Filipino 36 32 19 0 5 5 4 74 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 27 16 4 2 10 1 75 7 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 20 16 4 3 9 1 75 7 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 16 4 2 10 2 75 7 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 15 14 0 0 9 5 83 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 16 4 3 10 1 75 7 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 19 19 5 2 11 0 70 9 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 16 3 2 10 2 76 7 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 18 23 0 4 6 3 71 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 27 16 4 2 10 1 75 7 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 19 27 3 5 18 0 58 9 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 28 16 4 2 9 2 76 7 543
2020 Other visible minority group 25 30 16 6 0 23 0 72 8 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 27 16 3 3 9 2 75 7 549
2019 Black 32 24 20 1 3 16 3 69 6 105
2019 Black - Not selected 38 30 11 5 5 9 2 77 11 551
2019 Chinese 37 32 11 5 5 10 1 77 10 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 28 13 4 5 10 2 75 10 480
2019 Filipino 52 17 14 7 0 10 0 77 8 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 30 12 4 5 10 2 76 10 633
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 27 8 4 5 9 1 80 11 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 30 14 4 5 10 2 75 10 522
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 16 15 4 0 20 4 75 5 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 12 4 5 10 2 76 10 638
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 35 11 5 6 5 1 76 12 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 28 13 4 5 11 2 76 10 569
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 33 26 0 3 2 0 70 3 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 29 12 4 5 11 2 76 10 632
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 20 15 4 5 13 3 71 11 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 30 12 4 5 10 2 76 10 601
2019 Other visible minority group 36 14 10 6 10 21 4 66 21 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 30 13 4 5 10 2 76 10 630
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 85 85
2020 Black - Not selected 10 90 487
2020 Chinese 6 94 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 417
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 100 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 491
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 86 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 539
2019 Black 12 88 105
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 548
2019 Chinese 9 91 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 478
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 89 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 518
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 91 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 567

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 56 13
2020 Black - Not selected 46 54 52
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 40 60 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 52 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 65
2019 Chinese 59 41 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 68 50
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 71 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 58 49

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 69 31 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 33 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 33 65
2019 Black 65 35 15
2019 Black - Not selected 76 24 51
2019 Chinese 58 42 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 79 21 50

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 11 89 55
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 65

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 52
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 65
2019 Black 0 100 15
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 51
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 50
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 49

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 50

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 65

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 55
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 65
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 50

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 38 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 65
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 57 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 35 48

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 59 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 61 65
2019 Chinese 47 53 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 48 49
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 39 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 48

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 63 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 50 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 65
2019 Black 44 56 15
2019 Black - Not selected 34 66 50
2019 Chinese 48 52 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 68 49
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 61 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 65 48

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 65
2019 Black 0 100 15
2019 Black - Not selected 18 82 50

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 28 72 52
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 77 65
2019 Chinese 41 59 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 21 79 49

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 78 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 65

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 52
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 65
2019 Black 0 100 15
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 50
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 49
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 48

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 52
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 65

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 48

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 14 86 52
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 65

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 52
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 65
2019 Black 0 100 15
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 50
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 49
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 48

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 0 100 13
2020 Black - Not selected 0 100 52
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 55
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 65
2019 Black 0 100 15
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 50
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 49
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 48

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 18 82 55
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 65

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 78 65
2019 Chinese 29 71 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 71 49
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 62 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 48

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 55
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 65
2019 Black 0 100 15
2019 Black - Not selected 12 88 50

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 49

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Chinese 0 100 10
2020 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 55
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 65
2019 Chinese 0 100 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 90 49

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 65 20
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 33 45
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 58 42 65
2019 Black 67 33 15
2019 Black - Not selected 52 48 50
2019 Chinese 59 41 16
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 46 49
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 56 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 41 48

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 18 22 5 6 22 12 50 17 87
2020 Black - Not selected 23 20 19 5 3 24 6 61 12 489
2020 Chinese 19 21 19 5 1 27 7 62 9 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 22 19 19 5 5 23 7 58 14 421
2020 Filipino 32 16 20 4 0 24 4 66 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 19 19 5 4 24 7 59 13 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 26 15 4 3 21 5 70 10 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 18 20 5 4 25 8 57 14 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 16 23 0 0 14 5 71 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 19 19 5 4 24 7 59 13 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 16 18 7 2 21 3 64 12 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 20 19 5 4 25 8 59 13 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 20 33 0 4 15 13 49 5 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 19 18 5 4 25 7 60 13 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 10 24 5 6 34 0 47 16 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 20 19 5 4 23 8 60 13 543
2020 Other visible minority group 13 26 9 13 3 32 3 60 26 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 19 20 5 4 24 7 59 12 549
2019 Black 19 6 28 3 3 28 12 42 10 105
2019 Black - Not selected 22 17 20 3 4 23 11 59 12 550
2019 Chinese 20 19 18 3 4 22 15 61 11 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 14 22 3 4 25 9 55 12 479
2019 Filipino 24 20 24 3 3 17 7 59 9 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 15 21 3 4 24 11 56 12 632
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 17 21 3 5 19 8 60 11 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 15 21 3 4 25 12 55 11 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 4 18 0 0 28 16 67 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 16 21 3 4 24 11 56 12 637
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 20 22 4 4 24 9 55 12 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 15 21 3 4 24 11 56 11 568
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 16 27 0 3 29 2 56 4 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 15 21 3 4 24 11 56 12 631
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 8 21 4 0 33 6 59 7 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 16 21 3 5 23 11 56 12 600
2019 Other visible minority group 25 4 20 4 13 26 8 44 26 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 16 21 3 4 24 11 57 11 630

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 28 33 20 6 3 9 1 68 10 85
2020 Black - Not selected 41 25 16 4 3 9 1 74 8 483
2020 Chinese 37 36 15 3 1 6 2 79 4 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 22 17 5 4 10 1 70 10 413
2020 Filipino 44 20 12 0 5 16 4 80 6 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 26 17 5 3 9 1 73 9 547
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 24 13 4 4 7 1 77 9 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 18 5 3 10 1 72 8 454
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 10 23 0 0 9 5 73 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 16 5 3 9 1 73 9 549
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 17 20 6 1 8 0 71 8 78
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 28 16 4 3 9 1 73 9 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 26 23 0 4 6 0 72 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 26 16 5 3 9 1 73 9 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 17 16 10 9 16 0 58 22 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 27 17 4 3 9 1 74 8 536
2020 Other visible minority group 28 26 16 10 0 20 0 67 12 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 26 17 4 3 9 1 73 8 541
2019 Black 32 18 23 6 2 15 3 62 10 105
2019 Black - Not selected 38 28 15 5 3 9 2 74 9 550
2019 Chinese 35 32 14 7 1 10 1 75 9 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 25 17 4 3 10 2 71 9 480
2019 Filipino 45 24 28 0 3 0 0 69 3 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 27 16 5 3 10 2 73 9 632
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 22 16 4 4 7 1 74 9 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 28 16 5 3 11 2 72 9 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 7 14 4 0 25 4 75 5 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 16 5 3 9 2 73 9 637
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 35 15 2 3 7 3 78 6 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 16 5 3 10 2 72 10 568
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 29 30 0 3 2 0 66 3 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 27 16 5 3 10 2 73 9 631
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 20 15 5 0 16 0 76 6 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 27 16 5 3 9 2 72 9 600
2019 Other visible minority group 39 18 9 11 13 10 0 63 27 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 27 16 5 3 10 2 73 8 629

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 25 14 14 23 7 0 45 40 13
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 13 48 14 26 0 0 13 40 26
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 17 37 14 25 2 0 22 40 39
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 30 17 8 8 0 4 65 17 86
2020 Black - Not selected 31 30 19 10 9 0 1 61 20 485
2020 Chinese 21 41 24 6 8 0 0 61 14 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 35 26 17 11 10 0 2 62 21 416
2020 Filipino 30 32 0 22 17 0 0 62 38 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 30 20 9 9 0 1 62 18 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 24 16 10 12 0 1 61 23 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 20 10 9 0 1 62 18 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 25 14 9 18 0 0 59 27 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 30 19 10 9 0 1 62 19 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 26 19 9 9 0 2 61 19 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 19 10 9 0 1 62 19 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 29 15 17 9 0 0 59 26 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 30 19 9 9 0 1 62 19 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 21 10 15 11 0 0 64 26 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 31 19 9 9 0 1 61 19 538
2020 Other visible minority group 40 22 26 9 3 0 0 62 12 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 31 19 10 10 0 1 62 20 544

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 23 14 7 2 1 0 77 9 86
2020 Black - Not selected 44 30 14 6 4 0 1 76 11 484
2020 Chinese 46 32 15 4 1 1 2 80 5 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 28 13 7 6 0 1 74 12 416
2020 Filipino 47 36 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 29 14 6 4 0 1 75 10 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 27 15 9 2 0 2 74 11 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 13 5 5 1 1 76 10 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 18 9 9 9 0 0 73 18 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 14 6 4 0 1 76 10 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 22 13 4 13 0 0 71 16 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 30 14 7 3 1 1 77 9 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 37 20 4 3 0 0 74 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 29 13 6 4 0 1 76 11 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 28 13 15 8 0 0 64 23 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 29 14 6 4 0 1 77 10 537
2020 Other visible minority group 37 38 6 10 5 0 4 78 16 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 29 14 6 4 0 1 76 10 543
2019 Black 40 19 19 8 14 0 1 59 22 105
2019 Black - Not selected 36 29 15 8 10 0 1 66 19 545
2019 Chinese 42 31 13 5 7 0 0 74 13 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 26 17 9 12 0 2 61 22 475
2019 Filipino 28 24 21 17 10 0 0 52 28 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 28 16 8 11 0 1 65 19 627
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 30 14 10 10 1 3 65 20 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 16 8 11 0 1 65 19 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 36 17 14 7 0 0 62 22 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 27 16 8 11 0 1 65 19 632
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 22 15 9 12 0 3 63 22 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 28 16 8 11 0 1 65 19 564
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 22 26 6 29 0 0 39 35 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 28 15 8 10 0 1 66 18 626
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 26 18 7 12 0 0 63 19 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 28 16 8 11 0 1 65 19 595
2019 Other visible minority group 31 31 11 11 16 0 0 62 27 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 27 16 8 11 0 1 65 19 626

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 31 24 11 8 0 0 57 19 87
2020 Black - Not selected 22 32 25 11 8 0 1 55 20 486
2020 Chinese 23 32 27 8 9 0 2 56 17 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 23 31 24 13 8 0 1 55 21 418
2020 Filipino 41 32 16 4 7 0 0 73 11 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 22 32 25 12 8 0 1 55 20 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 40 16 14 5 0 1 65 19 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 29 27 11 9 0 1 53 20 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 14 29 4 14 0 0 52 18 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 32 24 12 8 0 1 55 20 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 33 26 14 7 1 3 51 22 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 31 24 11 8 0 1 56 19 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 29 34 11 6 0 0 50 17 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 32 24 11 8 0 1 56 20 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 18 26 12 14 0 0 48 26 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 32 24 11 8 0 1 56 19 540
2020 Other visible minority group 27 26 19 18 9 0 0 53 27 26
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 32 25 11 8 0 1 55 19 547
2019 Black 34 23 23 12 3 0 5 60 16 105
2019 Black - Not selected 30 31 20 12 6 0 1 62 18 548
2019 Chinese 32 29 21 12 6 0 0 61 18 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 30 20 12 5 0 2 62 18 479
2019 Filipino 28 31 14 16 10 0 0 60 26 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 30 21 12 5 0 1 62 18 630
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 33 23 9 4 0 0 64 13 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 20 13 6 0 2 61 19 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 8 42 20 23 7 0 0 50 30 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 30 20 12 5 0 1 62 17 635
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 31 15 13 3 0 2 67 17 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 30 21 12 6 0 1 61 18 566
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 18 35 20 10 0 0 35 30 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 30 20 12 5 0 1 63 17 629
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 25 17 11 5 0 0 67 16 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 31 21 12 5 0 1 61 18 598
2019 Other visible minority group 35 26 17 9 13 0 0 61 22 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 30 21 12 5 0 1 62 18 627

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 27 25 7 7 0 1 61 14 87
2020 Black - Not selected 29 34 20 9 6 0 2 65 15 486
2020 Chinese 34 36 18 6 5 0 2 71 11 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 32 21 9 6 0 2 62 16 418
2020 Filipino 48 16 24 7 0 0 5 67 8 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 34 20 8 6 0 2 65 15 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 37 19 9 6 0 1 65 15 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 21 8 6 0 2 64 14 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 28 14 4 14 0 0 67 19 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 21 8 6 0 2 65 14 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 34 20 12 5 1 7 60 18 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 33 20 8 6 0 1 65 14 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 27 34 7 3 0 0 57 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 34 20 8 6 0 2 65 15 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 35 11 18 5 0 0 66 23 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 33 21 8 6 0 2 64 14 540
2020 Other visible minority group 46 20 19 3 9 0 3 68 12 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 34 20 9 6 0 2 64 15 546
2019 Black 38 27 15 9 4 0 6 69 15 104
2019 Black - Not selected 39 29 16 8 4 1 2 71 13 545
2019 Chinese 40 32 16 6 3 1 2 74 10 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 28 16 9 5 0 3 69 14 474
2019 Filipino 39 17 20 10 7 0 7 60 18 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 30 16 9 4 1 2 71 13 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 33 13 9 3 1 3 74 12 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 28 17 9 4 0 2 69 13 517
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 49 4 19 0 0 0 77 19 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 16 8 4 1 3 70 13 631
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 29 19 11 2 0 2 67 13 85
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 29 16 8 4 1 3 71 13 564
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 22 31 12 3 0 0 54 15 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 29 15 8 4 1 3 71 13 625
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 17 11 1 9 0 0 79 10 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 30 17 9 4 1 3 70 13 594
2019 Other visible minority group 45 24 18 7 7 0 0 68 14 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 29 16 9 4 1 3 70 13 625

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 31 29 20 10 5 1 3 63 16 86
2020 Black - Not selected 24 32 20 11 10 1 2 58 21 487
2020 Chinese 24 34 22 11 7 1 2 60 18 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 25 31 20 11 10 1 3 58 21 418
2020 Filipino 28 40 21 7 4 0 0 68 11 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 25 31 20 11 9 1 3 58 21 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 33 19 8 12 0 1 61 20 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 24 31 21 11 8 1 3 58 21 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 29 16 5 15 0 0 65 20 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 32 21 11 9 1 3 58 21 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 17 27 22 13 13 1 8 48 28 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 32 20 10 8 1 2 60 19 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 24 27 9 7 0 0 57 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 32 20 11 9 1 3 58 21 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 15 18 18 11 0 0 53 29 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 33 20 10 9 1 3 59 20 540
2020 Other visible minority group 19 19 16 10 16 13 6 48 32 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 32 21 11 9 1 2 59 20 546
2019 Black 40 23 18 9 5 1 5 67 14 105
2019 Black - Not selected 33 23 17 12 11 1 3 58 24 548
2019 Chinese 30 23 22 11 11 1 2 55 23 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 23 16 12 10 1 4 61 23 477
2019 Filipino 53 7 6 20 3 0 10 67 26 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 24 18 11 10 1 3 59 22 630
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 28 15 12 10 1 4 62 22 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 22 18 11 10 1 4 59 23 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 17 11 24 7 0 0 58 32 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 23 17 11 10 1 4 59 22 635
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 29 16 11 8 0 5 62 21 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 22 17 11 10 1 3 59 23 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 20 10 18 13 0 7 55 34 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 23 17 11 10 1 4 60 22 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 25 13 9 11 0 3 66 20 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 23 18 12 10 1 4 59 23 598
2019 Other visible minority group 31 7 22 10 19 4 7 43 32 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 24 17 11 10 1 4 60 22 627

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 25 14 8 3 0 9 72 13 85
2020 Black - Not selected 38 27 14 8 6 1 6 69 16 485
2020 Chinese 37 29 16 6 5 0 8 71 12 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 39 26 14 9 6 1 6 69 16 417
2020 Filipino 37 34 8 13 4 0 4 75 17 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 26 15 8 6 1 6 69 15 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 28 13 7 5 0 4 74 13 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 26 15 8 6 1 7 68 16 457
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 20 14 0 9 0 0 77 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 27 14 8 6 1 7 69 15 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 18 15 11 5 2 7 67 17 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 28 14 8 6 0 6 70 15 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 26 21 0 10 0 9 66 11 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 27 14 9 6 1 6 70 15 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 29 9 19 5 0 8 64 26 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 26 15 7 6 1 6 70 14 538
2020 Other visible minority group 17 42 19 7 9 4 3 63 17 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 26 14 8 6 0 7 70 15 543
2019 Black 49 23 10 6 2 0 11 80 9 104
2019 Black - Not selected 50 24 14 5 3 0 4 77 8 543
2019 Chinese 45 27 16 7 1 0 4 75 8 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 22 12 5 3 0 5 79 9 473
2019 Filipino 70 20 4 0 0 0 7 96 0 21
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 24 14 6 3 0 5 77 9 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 26 14 1 4 1 3 80 6 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 23 13 6 2 0 6 77 9 515
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 29 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 23 13 5 3 0 5 78 8 629
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 24 8 7 0 0 10 84 7 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 23 14 5 3 0 4 77 9 561
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 20 19 12 7 0 0 62 19 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 24 13 5 2 0 5 78 8 623
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 57 22 14 6 1 0 0 78 8 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 49 24 13 5 3 0 6 77 9 592
2019 Other visible minority group 66 3 14 3 13 0 0 70 17 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 24 13 5 2 0 5 78 8 622

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 29 30 20 13 6 0 1 60 20 87
2020 Black - Not selected 27 33 20 12 8 0 1 60 20 487
2020 Chinese 30 37 15 8 7 0 2 69 16 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 26 31 21 14 8 0 1 57 22 419
2020 Filipino 39 20 25 0 15 0 0 59 15 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 27 33 19 13 7 0 1 60 20 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 31 18 13 6 0 0 63 19 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 33 20 12 8 0 1 60 20 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 20 4 14 18 0 0 63 32 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 33 20 12 7 0 1 60 19 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 33 21 13 8 0 1 57 22 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 32 19 12 7 0 1 61 20 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 35 32 9 6 0 0 52 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 32 19 12 8 0 1 61 20 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 24 20 31 7 0 0 42 38 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 33 20 11 8 0 1 61 19 541
2020 Other visible minority group 6 26 30 25 9 0 4 33 35 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 33 19 12 7 0 1 62 19 547
2019 Black 39 25 18 9 8 0 1 64 17 105
2019 Black - Not selected 38 30 18 8 5 1 1 69 13 549
2019 Chinese 39 35 15 7 3 0 0 74 10 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 27 19 8 6 1 1 66 15 478
2019 Filipino 49 14 23 11 3 0 0 63 14 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 30 17 8 6 1 1 69 14 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 32 14 9 4 2 1 72 14 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 19 7 6 0 1 67 14 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 27 4 16 7 0 0 73 23 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 18 8 6 1 1 68 13 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 25 22 6 5 0 1 67 11 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 17 8 6 1 1 69 14 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 22 23 9 11 0 3 56 20 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 30 17 8 5 1 1 69 13 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 34 20 8 11 0 0 61 19 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 29 17 8 5 1 1 69 13 599
2019 Other visible minority group 30 26 22 13 9 0 0 56 22 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 29 18 8 5 1 1 69 13 629

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 33 26 21 5 8 0 6 63 14 87
2020 Black - Not selected 32 25 15 9 10 1 7 63 21 488
2020 Chinese 36 24 16 6 7 1 9 67 15 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 31 26 16 9 11 0 6 61 22 421
2020 Filipino 27 41 4 8 16 0 4 71 25 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 33 25 17 9 9 1 7 62 19 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 25 14 10 12 0 7 62 23 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 26 17 8 9 1 7 63 19 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 15 9 9 5 0 9 75 15 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 26 17 9 10 1 7 62 20 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 29 17 14 8 1 9 57 24 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 25 16 8 10 1 7 64 19 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 36 20 4 6 0 9 67 11 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 25 16 9 10 1 7 62 20 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 19 22 29 10 19 2 0 41 29 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 26 16 8 9 1 7 64 19 542
2020 Other visible minority group 30 20 28 9 6 0 7 53 17 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 26 16 8 10 1 7 63 20 548

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 38 12 6 5 2 4 75 12 87
2020 Black - Not selected 29 38 18 8 5 1 2 69 13 486
2020 Chinese 26 40 18 7 3 1 4 70 11 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 37 16 8 5 1 2 69 14 419
2020 Filipino 20 43 32 5 0 0 0 63 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 30 38 16 8 5 1 3 70 13 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 39 14 6 5 0 1 75 11 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 38 18 8 5 2 3 69 13 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 24 23 0 4 0 0 73 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 17 8 5 1 3 70 13 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 44 6 13 2 1 3 77 16 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 37 19 7 5 1 2 69 12 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 40 22 10 3 0 0 64 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 38 17 7 5 1 3 70 13 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 31 13 8 6 2 0 72 15 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 38 17 7 5 1 3 70 13 540
2020 Other visible minority group 9 32 41 7 6 4 0 43 14 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 38 16 8 5 1 3 71 13 546
2019 Black 36 30 15 9 5 1 5 70 15 103
2019 Black - Not selected 39 30 17 6 5 2 1 71 11 549
2019 Chinese 42 33 13 7 3 1 1 76 10 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 37 29 18 6 5 2 2 69 12 476
2019 Filipino 54 26 17 3 0 0 0 80 3 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 30 17 7 5 2 2 71 12 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 39 28 20 7 5 1 1 68 12 131
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 31 16 7 5 2 2 72 12 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 27 7 8 0 0 0 84 8 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 30 17 7 5 2 2 71 12 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 32 18 5 5 2 2 71 10 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 30 16 7 5 2 2 71 12 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 23 15 10 7 7 0 66 18 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 30 17 7 5 1 2 71 12 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 34 14 4 7 3 3 74 12 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 30 17 7 4 1 2 71 12 597
2019 Other visible minority group 21 19 30 11 12 7 0 43 25 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 31 16 7 4 1 2 72 11 627

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 32 17 6 3 0 2 73 10 86
2020 Black - Not selected 27 40 18 7 5 1 2 69 12 485
2020 Chinese 29 43 14 7 4 1 3 75 11 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 38 19 7 5 0 2 68 12 418
2020 Filipino 21 52 20 0 4 0 4 76 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 29 39 18 7 5 1 2 70 12 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 40 22 6 3 0 1 68 9 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 39 17 7 5 1 3 70 12 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 38 18 5 4 0 0 72 10 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 39 18 7 5 1 2 70 12 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 34 18 12 5 0 7 63 18 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 40 18 6 5 1 2 71 11 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 39 13 3 14 0 0 71 17 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 39 18 7 4 1 3 70 12 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 46 18 24 9 3 0 0 64 12 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 40 17 7 5 1 3 70 12 538
2020 Other visible minority group 26 36 22 7 9 0 0 61 16 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 39 17 7 4 1 3 70 12 544
2019 Black 43 24 19 6 2 1 5 71 8 104
2019 Black - Not selected 36 30 19 8 4 1 2 68 13 551
2019 Chinese 39 33 17 8 2 1 1 73 10 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 27 20 8 4 1 3 66 13 479
2019 Filipino 42 20 20 7 10 0 0 63 17 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 29 19 8 3 1 2 68 12 632
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 29 16 12 5 0 2 67 17 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 20 7 3 2 2 68 11 522
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 33 39 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 28 19 8 4 1 2 68 12 637
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 25 20 10 2 2 1 67 12 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 29 19 8 4 1 2 68 12 568
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 32 22 35 7 3 0 0 55 10 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 29 18 8 4 1 2 69 12 631
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 28 27 3 5 3 3 63 8 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 29 18 9 3 1 2 69 12 600
2019 Other visible minority group 30 33 12 7 14 4 0 65 22 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 29 19 8 3 1 2 68 12 630

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 37 36 14 3 6 1 3 76 9 86
2020 Black - Not selected 33 34 17 8 5 0 3 69 13 487
2020 Chinese 36 34 15 7 4 1 4 73 11 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 33 34 18 7 6 0 2 69 13 419
2020 Filipino 33 35 9 8 15 0 0 68 23 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 34 34 17 7 5 0 3 70 12 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 31 19 6 4 0 2 71 10 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 35 16 7 5 0 3 70 13 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 29 19 4 4 0 0 72 9 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 34 17 7 5 0 3 70 13 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 43 14 9 3 0 5 73 13 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 33 17 7 5 0 2 70 13 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 33 42 9 6 10 0 0 75 16 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 34 17 7 5 0 3 70 12 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 36 11 12 3 3 0 74 15 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 34 17 7 5 0 3 70 13 540
2020 Other visible minority group 24 27 30 13 3 0 4 52 16 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 35 16 7 5 0 3 71 12 546
2019 Black 47 19 17 10 4 0 3 68 14 104
2019 Black - Not selected 39 29 15 11 4 1 1 69 15 548
2019 Chinese 41 34 10 11 3 1 1 76 14 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 25 18 10 4 1 1 66 15 476
2019 Filipino 32 34 20 0 14 0 0 66 14 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 27 15 11 4 1 1 69 15 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 25 19 10 4 2 0 67 14 131
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 15 11 4 1 2 70 15 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 19 24 17 0 0 0 60 17 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 28 15 10 4 1 1 70 15 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 35 13 12 4 1 1 69 17 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 41 27 16 10 4 1 1 69 15 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 17 19 13 6 0 0 62 19 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 28 15 10 4 1 1 69 15 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 24 22 12 1 0 3 63 14 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 28 15 10 4 1 1 70 15 598
2019 Other visible minority group 30 21 21 16 8 4 0 52 25 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 28 15 10 4 1 1 70 14 627

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 22 10 7 9 3 3 71 18 87
2020 Black - Not selected 35 33 15 9 6 0 2 69 16 483
2020 Chinese 35 34 16 8 4 0 3 71 13 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 37 30 14 10 7 1 2 69 17 416
2020 Filipino 29 46 21 0 5 0 0 75 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 37 30 14 10 6 1 2 69 16 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 35 13 8 6 0 1 73 14 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 30 14 9 6 1 2 69 16 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 24 9 4 9 0 0 78 14 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 31 14 9 6 1 2 69 16 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 33 18 10 3 0 1 69 13 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 31 13 9 7 1 2 70 16 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 19 4 13 13 0 0 70 27 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 36 32 15 9 6 1 2 70 15 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 21 14 13 5 0 0 68 18 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 32 14 9 6 1 2 70 16 537
2020 Other visible minority group 40 18 6 27 4 3 3 61 32 26
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 32 14 8 6 0 2 70 15 544
2019 Black 47 24 9 7 11 0 2 73 18 104
2019 Black - Not selected 42 26 14 9 6 1 1 70 15 548
2019 Chinese 41 31 13 8 6 1 0 73 13 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 44 24 14 9 7 1 2 70 16 476
2019 Filipino 60 6 13 14 7 0 0 66 21 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 27 13 8 7 1 1 71 15 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 24 12 12 7 3 0 69 19 131
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 43 26 14 8 7 1 1 71 15 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 29 20 8 7 0 0 65 15 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 26 13 8 7 1 1 71 16 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 25 18 9 5 1 1 67 15 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 26 13 8 7 1 1 71 16 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 6 33 12 7 0 0 48 19 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 27 13 8 7 1 1 72 15 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 24 10 3 7 0 3 80 10 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 26 14 9 7 1 1 70 16 598
2019 Other visible minority group 44 11 13 18 14 0 0 55 31 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 26 13 8 7 1 1 71 15 627

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 27 39 17 10 5 0 2 68 15 87
2020 Black - Not selected 28 36 19 9 6 1 0 65 15 486
2020 Chinese 25 41 24 6 3 1 0 67 9 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 35 17 10 7 0 1 65 17 419
2020 Filipino 29 50 8 9 4 0 0 79 12 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 28 36 20 9 6 1 1 65 15 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 33 16 11 8 0 1 65 19 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 37 20 9 5 1 1 66 14 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 39 38 4 14 4 0 0 77 18 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 36 20 9 6 1 1 65 15 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 32 17 6 6 2 1 70 12 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 37 19 10 6 0 1 65 16 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 19 22 11 13 0 0 54 24 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 37 19 9 6 1 1 66 15 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 33 23 21 3 0 0 53 24 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 37 19 8 6 1 1 66 15 540
2020 Other visible minority group 10 42 19 16 13 0 0 52 29 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 36 19 9 6 1 1 66 15 546

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 34 33 15 8 6 0 3 69 15 86
2020 Black - Not selected 30 34 22 8 4 1 1 66 13 485
2020 Chinese 34 38 17 6 2 1 1 74 9 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 30 33 22 9 5 0 1 63 15 417
2020 Filipino 17 33 46 4 0 0 0 49 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 31 34 20 8 5 1 1 67 13 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 33 21 9 4 0 1 66 12 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 20 8 5 1 1 66 13 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 25 14 14 4 0 0 68 18 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 21 8 4 1 1 66 13 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 33 22 3 7 0 1 68 10 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 34 20 9 4 1 1 66 13 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 41 13 11 10 0 0 67 20 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 34 21 8 4 1 1 66 13 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 29 24 7 2 0 0 66 10 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 34 20 8 5 1 1 66 13 538
2020 Other visible minority group 13 37 34 7 6 4 0 52 13 26
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 34 20 8 4 0 1 67 13 545
2019 Black 45 26 16 5 3 0 5 75 8 103
2019 Black - Not selected 40 30 15 8 4 1 1 72 13 547
2019 Chinese 43 32 14 8 3 1 0 75 11 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 29 15 8 4 1 2 72 12 474
2019 Filipino 52 29 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 30 15 8 4 1 2 72 12 628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 28 15 5 5 3 0 73 11 131
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 30 15 9 3 0 2 73 12 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 38 7 23 4 0 0 66 27 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 42 29 15 7 4 1 2 73 11 632
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 35 16 7 3 1 2 74 10 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 29 15 8 4 1 2 73 12 563
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 11 23 23 3 0 0 51 26 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 30 15 7 4 1 2 74 11 626
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 33 8 5 0 0 3 87 5 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 29 16 8 4 1 1 71 13 596
2019 Other visible minority group 39 25 14 11 11 0 0 64 22 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 30 15 8 4 1 2 73 12 625

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 31 15 3 3 0 4 77 7 86
2020 Black - Not selected 42 32 15 6 3 0 1 76 9 480
2020 Chinese 40 38 14 4 2 0 3 80 6 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 43 30 15 6 4 0 1 74 10 412
2020 Filipino 40 15 29 16 0 0 0 56 16 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 42 33 14 5 3 0 2 77 9 545
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 30 11 7 8 0 0 74 14 110
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 33 16 5 2 0 2 76 8 456
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 21 4 14 0 0 0 81 14 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 33 15 5 3 0 2 76 9 548
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 44 33 18 0 1 1 2 80 1 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 32 14 7 4 0 2 75 10 487
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 35 6 7 7 0 0 81 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 42 32 15 6 3 0 2 76 9 537
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 33 17 8 0 0 3 75 8 31
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 42 32 15 6 3 0 2 76 9 535
2020 Other visible minority group 27 35 12 22 3 0 0 63 25 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 32 15 5 3 0 2 77 8 539
2019 Black 56 17 13 5 5 0 4 76 11 103
2019 Black - Not selected 52 26 10 5 4 1 2 80 9 548
2019 Chinese 48 31 9 6 3 1 2 82 9 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 54 22 11 5 4 0 3 79 10 477
2019 Filipino 53 21 16 3 7 0 0 74 10 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 25 11 5 4 1 2 80 9 628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 19 9 6 4 1 1 81 10 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 26 11 5 4 0 3 79 9 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 28 23 8 0 0 0 69 8 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 53 24 10 5 4 1 2 80 9 633
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 33 7 6 4 1 1 83 10 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 23 11 5 4 0 3 79 9 564
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 23 7 14 0 0 3 79 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 25 11 5 4 1 2 80 9 627
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 61 13 13 8 2 0 3 76 11 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 26 10 5 4 1 2 80 9 596
2019 Other visible minority group 53 11 22 4 11 0 0 64 14 24
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 53 25 10 5 4 1 2 80 9 627

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 36 37 16 7 2 0 2 74 10 86
2020 Black - Not selected 35 39 14 9 3 0 0 74 12 480
2020 Chinese 33 45 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 36 36 16 8 3 0 1 73 11 412
2020 Filipino 29 24 12 32 4 0 0 53 35 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 35 40 14 8 3 0 1 75 10 545
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 33 14 6 3 0 0 77 10 110
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 15 9 2 0 1 74 12 456
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 16 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 14 9 3 0 1 74 12 548
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 39 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 35 39 14 9 2 0 1 75 11 487
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 52 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 38 15 9 3 0 1 74 12 538
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 32 20 12 3 0 0 65 15 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 39 14 9 3 0 1 75 11 534
2020 Other visible minority group 33 28 23 12 0 0 4 64 12 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 39 14 9 3 0 0 75 11 539

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 55 22 12 0 1 0 10 86 1 85
2020 Black - Not selected 60 21 10 3 2 1 3 83 6 483
2020 Chinese 61 23 10 1 1 1 4 88 2 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 58 20 11 3 3 0 4 82 6 413
2020 Filipino 64 9 24 0 4 0 0 72 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 59 21 10 3 2 1 4 84 5 547
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 19 5 5 3 0 2 87 8 110
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 21 12 2 2 1 5 83 4 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 70 11 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 21 10 3 2 1 4 84 5 550
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 18 10 0 8 1 3 81 8 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 59 21 11 3 1 0 4 84 5 488
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 23 14 4 0 0 6 81 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 21 10 3 2 1 4 84 5 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 22 11 4 0 0 8 84 5 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 21 10 3 2 1 4 84 5 536
2020 Other visible minority group 36 23 10 15 0 7 9 71 18 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 21 11 2 2 0 4 84 5 541
2019 Black 67 6 11 4 4 0 7 79 9 102
2019 Black - Not selected 67 15 6 3 2 2 5 88 6 548
2019 Chinese 68 17 5 4 0 2 4 90 5 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 13 7 3 3 1 6 85 7 474
2019 Filipino 73 13 7 3 0 0 3 90 3 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 67 14 7 4 2 2 5 87 6 627
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 8 8 3 3 3 4 85 6 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 16 6 4 2 1 6 87 6 518
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 53 35 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 13 7 3 2 2 5 87 6 632
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 22 4 5 1 1 4 89 6 85
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 13 7 3 2 2 5 87 6 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 14 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 67 14 7 4 2 2 5 87 6 626
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 11 6 1 1 0 5 91 3 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 14 7 4 2 2 5 86 6 595
2019 Other visible minority group 62 16 8 3 7 0 4 81 11 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 14 6 4 2 2 5 87 6 625

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 18 10 3 5 1 3 81 9 85
2020 Black - Not selected 67 17 7 4 2 1 3 87 6 477
2020 Chinese 72 17 4 2 1 1 3 92 3 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 63 17 8 5 3 1 3 83 8 409
2020 Filipino 79 13 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 65 17 7 4 3 1 3 86 7 541
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 19 10 6 2 1 1 82 8 106
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 16 6 3 3 1 3 87 6 456
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 91 4 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 17 7 4 3 1 3 85 7 544
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 13 8 3 6 0 3 82 10 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 66 18 7 4 2 1 3 87 6 482
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 16 10 4 0 0 3 86 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 17 7 4 3 1 3 86 7 533
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 71 13 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 65 17 7 4 3 1 3 86 7 530
2020 Other visible minority group 57 14 13 6 0 0 10 78 7 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 17 7 4 3 1 3 86 7 535
2019 Black 60 15 2 10 9 2 3 79 20 105
2019 Black - Not selected 65 17 7 4 4 1 3 84 8 549
2019 Chinese 65 21 7 2 2 1 1 89 4 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 15 6 6 6 1 3 82 12 479
2019 Filipino 62 15 13 6 0 3 0 80 7 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 16 6 4 5 1 3 84 10 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 14 9 6 3 1 3 80 10 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 17 6 4 5 1 3 84 10 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 73 11 4 4 8 0 0 84 12 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 64 17 7 5 5 1 3 83 10 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 19 5 1 8 1 2 85 10 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 16 7 5 4 1 3 83 10 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 70 11 3 3 3 0 10 90 7 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 17 7 5 5 1 2 83 10 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 85 2 3 4 3 0 3 90 7 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 18 7 5 5 1 3 83 10 599
2019 Other visible minority group 47 21 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 16 6 4 5 1 3 84 9 629

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 61 27 5 4 0 0 3 90 5 84
2020 Black - Not selected 64 22 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 481
2020 Chinese 63 23 10 2 2 1 0 87 3 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 64 22 6 4 1 0 3 88 5 410
2020 Filipino 66 13 9 9 4 0 0 79 13 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 23 7 3 1 0 2 88 5 544
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 74 18 3 3 2 0 1 92 5 108
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 23 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 457
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 86 4 5 5 0 0 0 91 5 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 23 7 3 2 0 2 88 5 547
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 22 9 3 0 0 2 88 3 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 22 7 3 2 0 2 88 5 484
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 63 17 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 64 23 7 3 2 0 2 88 5 537
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 62 22 6 8 3 0 0 84 11 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 22 7 3 2 0 2 88 4 533
2020 Other visible minority group 48 33 6 0 3 0 10 90 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 22 7 3 2 0 2 88 5 538
2019 Black 63 13 9 6 3 0 6 81 9 105
2019 Black - Not selected 60 21 8 4 2 0 3 84 7 549
2019 Chinese 59 25 8 4 1 1 2 87 5 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 18 8 5 3 0 4 83 8 480
2019 Filipino 48 17 17 3 14 0 0 65 17 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 61 20 8 5 2 0 3 85 7 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 67 20 5 2 2 0 3 90 4 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 20 9 5 3 0 3 82 8 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 15 4 4 12 0 0 81 16 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 61 20 8 5 2 0 3 84 7 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 21 10 3 2 0 2 85 5 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 61 20 8 5 3 0 3 84 8 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 62 12 9 3 3 0 10 83 7 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 20 8 5 2 0 3 84 7 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 64 20 6 7 0 0 3 87 7 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 20 9 4 3 0 3 84 7 599
2019 Other visible minority group 49 23 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 20 8 5 3 0 3 84 7 628

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 60 19 10 4 4 0 3 81 9 86
2020 Black - Not selected 64 16 11 3 3 1 2 82 7 481
2020 Chinese 61 17 13 2 3 1 2 81 6 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 64 16 10 4 4 1 2 82 8 412
2020 Filipino 70 13 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 63 17 11 4 4 1 2 81 8 546
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 15 7 1 3 1 1 89 4 107
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 17 12 4 4 0 2 80 8 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 86 0 10 0 5 0 0 86 5 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 17 11 4 4 1 2 81 7 549
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 68 15 5 4 6 0 1 84 10 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 17 12 3 3 1 2 81 7 486
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 58 13 20 10 0 0 0 71 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 17 10 3 4 1 2 82 7 538
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 67 9 14 8 3 0 0 76 11 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 63 17 11 3 4 1 2 82 7 535
2020 Other visible minority group 53 21 3 6 3 3 10 85 11 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 64 16 11 3 4 0 2 81 7 540
2019 Black 66 12 5 4 8 1 4 82 12 103
2019 Black - Not selected 62 18 9 5 5 1 2 81 10 545
2019 Chinese 64 22 7 3 3 1 1 87 6 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 15 9 5 6 1 3 80 12 474
2019 Filipino 61 18 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 22
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 17 8 5 5 1 3 82 10 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 12 9 7 3 1 3 81 10 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 18 8 4 6 1 3 82 10 514
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 20 0 4 9 0 0 87 13 17
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 17 8 5 5 1 3 81 10 631
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 19 11 3 5 0 3 81 8 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 2 82 10 562
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 23 14 3 9 0 3 73 12 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 16 8 5 5 1 3 82 10 624
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 71 12 5 3 5 0 3 86 8 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 61 17 8 5 5 1 3 81 10 593
2019 Other visible minority group 50 7 14 14 11 0 4 59 26 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 17 8 4 5 1 3 82 9 623

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 57 12 3 1 0 0 27 94 2 85
2020 Black - Not selected 62 14 5 1 1 1 16 91 3 481
2020 Chinese 61 19 5 0 0 1 14 94 0 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 61 12 5 2 1 0 19 91 3 411
2020 Filipino 65 9 4 0 0 0 22 95 0 20
2020 Filipino - Not selected 61 14 5 1 1 1 17 91 3 546
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 11 4 0 2 2 12 94 2 109
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 14 5 2 0 0 19 91 3 457
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 95 0 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 14 5 1 1 1 18 91 3 548
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 9 8 4 0 0 24 85 5 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 15 4 1 1 1 16 93 2 485
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 17 9 3 0 0 13 86 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 14 5 1 1 1 18 92 2 537
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 12 3 5 3 0 28 85 11 31
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 14 5 1 1 1 17 92 2 535
2020 Other visible minority group 53 9 3 6 0 0 28 87 8 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 14 5 1 1 1 17 92 2 539
2019 Black 63 9 5 3 3 0 17 87 7 104
2019 Black - Not selected 62 12 6 2 2 0 16 89 5 539
2019 Chinese 66 12 6 3 0 1 12 90 3 172
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 12 5 2 3 0 17 88 6 471
2019 Filipino 66 4 3 0 0 0 27 96 0 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 62 12 6 3 2 0 15 88 5 620
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 12 7 2 1 0 14 88 3 129
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 62 12 5 3 2 0 16 88 6 514
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 12 9 4 4 0 9 81 9 17
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 62 12 5 2 2 0 16 89 5 626
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 59 13 5 1 3 0 18 88 5 85
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 12 6 3 2 0 15 88 5 558
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 59 13 0 3 0 0 25 96 4 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 62 12 6 2 2 0 15 88 5 619
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 7 3 0 4 0 22 91 5 53
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 62 12 6 3 2 0 15 88 5 590
2019 Other visible minority group 68 10 0 7 0 0 15 91 9 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 62 12 6 2 2 0 16 88 5 617

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 72 14 6 1 0 1 6 92 1 87
2020 Black - Not selected 74 14 5 1 1 0 5 93 2 487
2020 Chinese 74 14 6 0 0 0 7 94 0 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 73 14 5 1 1 1 4 92 3 419
2020 Filipino 84 4 4 0 8 0 0 88 8 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 73 15 5 1 1 1 5 93 2 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 76 13 4 1 2 1 4 93 3 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 73 15 5 1 1 0 5 93 2 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 87 9 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 73 14 5 1 1 1 5 93 2 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 78 11 4 2 1 0 3 92 3 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 73 15 5 1 1 1 5 93 2 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 22 10 4 0 0 0 87 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 74 14 5 1 1 1 5 93 2 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 21 0 2 2 0 0 96 4 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 73 14 5 1 1 1 5 93 2 541
2020 Other visible minority group 64 16 7 6 0 4 3 86 6 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 74 14 5 1 1 0 5 93 2 547
2019 Black 77 5 3 2 1 0 12 94 3 105
2019 Black - Not selected 72 13 4 2 1 1 6 92 4 547
2019 Chinese 75 13 5 1 0 1 5 94 1 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 72 11 4 3 1 1 8 91 5 478
2019 Filipino 76 11 0 3 0 0 9 96 4 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 73 12 4 2 1 1 7 92 4 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 11 4 2 1 1 8 92 4 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 73 12 4 2 1 1 7 92 4 519
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 84 4 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 73 12 4 2 1 1 8 92 3 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 15 3 1 3 0 8 92 4 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 73 11 4 3 1 1 7 92 4 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 71 10 0 6 3 0 10 90 10 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 73 12 4 2 1 1 7 92 3 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 87 4 2 0 0 1 6 98 0 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 71 12 4 3 1 1 7 91 4 598
2019 Other visible minority group 72 8 10 6 0 0 4 83 7 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 73 12 4 2 1 1 7 92 4 626

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 58 20 9 6 6 0 2 79 12 86
2020 Black - Not selected 57 20 11 5 4 1 2 79 9 487
2020 Chinese 60 22 10 3 1 2 2 85 5 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 19 11 6 5 1 2 77 11 418
2020 Filipino 64 8 24 0 5 0 0 71 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 56 20 10 5 4 1 2 80 10 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 17 11 4 6 3 2 78 10 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 21 11 5 4 1 2 79 9 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 11 28 4 0 0 0 68 4 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 20 10 5 4 1 2 80 10 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 18 13 2 6 1 2 78 9 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 20 11 5 4 1 2 79 10 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 28 9 20 0 0 6 69 21 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 19 11 4 4 1 2 80 9 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 26 9 7 2 0 0 82 10 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 19 11 5 4 1 2 79 9 540
2020 Other visible minority group 61 19 7 6 7 0 0 81 12 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 57 20 11 5 4 1 2 79 9 546
2019 Black 58 8 8 5 10 2 9 74 17 105
2019 Black - Not selected 66 13 6 4 6 1 4 82 11 547
2019 Chinese 68 16 5 3 5 1 3 87 7 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 63 10 7 5 7 1 5 79 13 478
2019 Filipino 69 14 3 0 4 7 3 92 4 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 64 12 7 5 7 1 5 81 12 629
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 14 7 6 7 1 4 78 14 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 66 11 7 4 7 1 5 82 11 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 65 0 11 7 17 0 0 65 24 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 12 7 4 6 1 5 82 11 634
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 15 7 3 9 0 4 81 12 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 7 5 6 1 5 81 12 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 67 6 0 7 10 0 10 82 18 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 65 12 7 4 6 1 5 81 11 628
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 6 5 3 7 0 4 84 10 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 13 7 5 7 1 5 81 12 597
2019 Other visible minority group 65 11 9 3 7 4 0 79 11 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 12 7 4 7 1 5 81 12 626

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 28 16 7 2 0 6 73 9 87
2020 Black - Not selected 51 29 12 4 2 0 3 82 6 488
2020 Chinese 52 29 10 5 1 0 3 84 6 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 28 13 5 2 0 3 79 7 420
2020 Filipino 43 22 27 0 8 0 0 65 8 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 29 12 5 1 0 3 81 7 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 27 8 4 2 1 2 86 6 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 29 13 5 2 0 4 79 7 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 14 18 9 5 0 0 68 14 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 29 12 5 2 0 3 81 6 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 52 27 12 2 0 0 8 85 2 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 29 13 5 2 0 2 80 7 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 30 14 16 3 0 0 68 19 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 28 12 4 2 0 3 81 6 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 32 24 16 2 0 0 57 19 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 28 12 4 2 0 3 82 6 542
2020 Other visible minority group 29 36 19 12 0 0 3 67 13 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 28 12 4 2 0 3 81 6 548
2019 Black 53 24 10 6 4 1 2 79 10 104
2019 Black - Not selected 57 26 8 4 1 1 4 86 5 545
2019 Chinese 60 24 7 4 1 1 5 88 5 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 55 26 9 4 2 1 3 84 6 474
2019 Filipino 49 34 14 0 0 0 3 85 0 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 56 25 8 4 2 1 4 85 6 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 29 11 0 1 1 4 87 1 132
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 57 25 8 5 2 0 3 85 7 517
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 13 0 12 4 0 0 84 16 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 26 9 4 2 1 4 85 6 631
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 27 7 4 1 0 2 87 5 85
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 25 9 4 2 1 4 85 6 564
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 30 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 25 8 4 2 1 4 85 6 625
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 27 11 10 5 0 3 73 15 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 57 25 8 3 1 1 4 86 5 595
2019 Other visible minority group 69 10 10 7 0 4 0 82 7 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 26 8 4 2 1 4 85 6 623

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 18 40 29 10 2 0 1 58 12 87
2020 Black - Not selected 22 39 24 10 4 0 0 61 14 487
2020 Chinese 22 42 25 8 3 0 0 64 11 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 21 38 25 11 4 0 0 60 15 419
2020 Filipino 28 33 12 12 15 0 0 61 27 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 21 39 25 10 3 0 0 61 14 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 20 40 28 5 5 1 0 61 10 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 39 24 11 4 0 0 61 15 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 39 9 4 14 0 0 73 19 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 39 25 10 4 0 0 61 14 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 37 26 9 5 0 0 59 14 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 39 25 10 4 0 0 61 14 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 47 21 17 0 0 0 63 17 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 39 25 10 4 0 0 61 14 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 39 19 18 0 0 0 63 18 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 39 25 10 4 0 0 61 14 541
2020 Other visible minority group 10 31 33 23 3 0 0 41 26 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 40 24 9 4 0 0 62 13 547

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 16 41 30 11 1 0 0 57 12 86
2020 Black - Not selected 17 36 34 9 4 0 0 53 13 488
2020 Chinese 20 36 35 7 3 0 0 56 10 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 37 33 10 4 0 0 52 14 419
2020 Filipino 33 27 33 0 7 0 0 60 7 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 37 33 10 4 0 0 53 13 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 40 27 10 4 0 0 59 15 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 36 35 9 4 0 0 52 13 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 29 28 9 5 0 0 58 14 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 37 34 9 4 0 0 53 13 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 38 33 7 7 0 1 53 14 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 36 34 10 3 0 0 54 13 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 34 39 7 3 0 0 51 10 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 37 33 9 4 0 0 54 13 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 44 32 13 3 0 0 53 16 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 36 34 9 4 0 0 53 13 541
2020 Other visible minority group 0 32 52 16 0 0 0 32 16 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 37 32 9 4 0 0 55 13 547
2019 Black 35 32 22 9 2 0 0 67 11 105
2019 Black - Not selected 22 35 29 11 2 0 0 57 14 551
2019 Chinese 25 36 30 8 1 0 0 61 9 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 34 27 12 2 0 1 58 15 480
2019 Filipino 24 35 24 17 0 0 0 59 17 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 35 28 11 2 0 0 59 13 633
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 31 30 9 2 0 1 59 11 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 23 36 27 12 2 0 0 59 14 521
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 35 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 17
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 35 28 11 2 0 0 58 13 639
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 35 30 16 2 0 2 51 18 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 35 27 10 2 0 0 60 13 569
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 28 31 20 0 0 0 49 20 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 35 28 11 2 0 0 59 13 632
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 39 24 13 4 0 0 60 17 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 34 28 11 2 0 0 59 13 601
2019 Other visible minority group 26 27 22 17 7 0 0 53 24 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 35 28 11 2 0 0 59 13 630

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 4 16 38 25 16 0 0 41 20 86
2020 Black - Not selected 5 18 43 27 6 0 0 33 24 485
2020 Chinese 4 17 49 24 6 0 0 30 21 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 6 18 40 27 8 0 0 36 24 417
2020 Filipino 7 12 47 21 11 0 0 33 20 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 5 18 42 27 8 0 0 34 23 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 14 43 32 8 0 0 39 18 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 19 42 25 8 0 0 33 25 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 34 24 26 11 0 0 37 39 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 17 43 26 8 0 0 34 23 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 21 29 36 7 1 0 43 28 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 5 17 44 25 8 0 0 33 22 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 3 3 67 23 4 0 0 27 6 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 19 41 27 8 0 0 35 24 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 17 47 8 16 0 0 24 29 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 5 18 42 28 7 0 0 35 23 538
2020 Other visible minority group 0 25 56 15 0 0 4 16 26 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 17 42 27 8 0 0 35 23 544
2019 Black 4 15 34 24 20 2 0 45 20 102
2019 Black - Not selected 7 15 40 26 12 0 1 38 22 547
2019 Chinese 7 11 48 20 13 0 0 33 18 174
2019 Chinese - Not selected 6 16 35 27 13 1 1 41 23 475
2019 Filipino 21 13 17 24 25 0 0 49 34 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 6 15 40 25 13 0 1 39 21 626
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 17 31 31 15 0 1 46 22 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 15 41 24 13 1 0 37 22 514
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 12 20 43 21 0 0 64 16 17
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 15 40 25 13 0 1 38 22 632
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 5 13 42 32 9 0 0 41 18 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 15 39 24 14 0 1 39 22 563
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 26 39 32 3 0 0 35 26 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 15 39 25 14 0 1 39 21 625
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 22 34 24 13 0 0 37 29 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 6 14 39 26 13 0 1 39 21 595
2019 Other visible minority group 14 37 12 29 7 0 0 36 52 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 6 14 40 25 14 0 1 39 20 623

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 38 10 1 0 0 0 89 1 86
2020 Black - Not selected 44 43 10 2 0 2 0 88 2 485
2020 Chinese 44 45 8 3 0 1 0 89 3 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 45 41 10 1 0 2 0 88 2 417
2020 Filipino 45 44 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 42 10 2 0 1 0 88 2 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 58 35 4 1 1 1 0 94 2 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 41 44 11 2 0 2 0 87 2 458
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 39 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 42 10 2 0 1 0 88 2 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 42 12 0 1 1 0 86 1 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 42 9 2 0 1 0 89 2 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 40 22 4 0 4 0 73 4 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 42 9 2 0 1 0 89 2 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 46 11 5 0 7 0 83 5 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 42 10 1 0 1 0 89 2 538
2020 Other visible minority group 23 57 13 0 0 7 0 86 0 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 42 9 2 0 1 0 88 2 544
2019 Black 33 38 11 5 4 8 0 78 11 104
2019 Black - Not selected 38 40 12 5 2 3 0 81 7 550
2019 Chinese 32 44 13 3 2 6 0 81 5 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 38 11 5 2 3 0 81 8 478
2019 Filipino 31 44 7 14 0 4 0 78 15 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 40 12 4 2 4 0 81 7 631
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 38 5 4 1 1 0 89 6 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 40 13 5 2 5 0 78 8 520
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 47 12 12 0 8 0 74 13 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 40 12 5 2 4 0 81 7 636
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 43 10 1 3 4 0 85 4 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 40 12 5 2 4 0 80 8 567
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 22 39 30 0 7 2 0 62 7 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 40 11 5 2 4 0 81 7 630
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 30 14 8 3 6 3 72 12 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 41 11 4 2 4 0 81 7 599
2019 Other visible minority group 44 28 9 7 7 4 0 76 14 25
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 40 12 5 2 4 0 81 7 629

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 42 38 8 7 0 4 0 84 7 87
2020 Black - Not selected 40 39 11 4 3 3 0 81 8 485
2020 Chinese 38 44 12 4 2 1 0 83 5 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 41 36 11 5 3 4 0 81 8 419
2020 Filipino 41 46 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 40 38 11 5 3 3 0 81 7 551
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 35 4 2 2 2 0 91 5 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 39 13 5 2 3 0 79 8 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 39 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 11 5 3 3 0 81 8 553
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 37 9 5 3 2 0 82 9 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 40 39 11 5 2 3 0 81 7 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 47 19 4 4 4 0 73 8 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 38 10 5 2 3 0 82 8 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 35 16 7 3 7 0 72 11 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 39 11 5 2 3 0 82 7 539
2020 Other visible minority group 22 36 20 16 0 6 0 62 17 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 41 39 10 4 3 3 0 82 7 545

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 43 22 18 10 3 0 4 68 14 87
2020 Black - Not selected 38 29 16 9 6 1 1 69 15 486
2020 Chinese 36 30 17 10 3 2 2 69 13 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 40 28 16 9 6 1 1 69 15 418
2020 Filipino 47 36 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 39 28 16 9 5 1 2 69 15 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 28 13 7 2 1 1 77 9 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 28 17 9 6 1 2 67 16 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 53 4 0 5 0 0 90 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 16 9 5 1 2 68 15 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 23 20 6 8 2 1 66 14 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 29 15 9 5 1 2 70 15 492
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 30 28 16 17 10 0 0 58 26 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 28 16 8 5 1 2 70 14 544
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 18 5 21 8 0 0 66 29 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 29 17 8 5 1 2 69 13 540
2020 Other visible minority group 38 27 16 9 10 0 0 65 19 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 28 16 9 5 1 2 69 14 546

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 50 23 14 2 5 5 1 77 8 85
2020 Black - Not selected 46 29 13 4 2 3 3 80 6 485
2020 Chinese 43 27 15 5 2 4 4 76 7 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 48 29 13 3 2 3 2 81 6 416
2020 Filipino 51 40 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 46 28 14 4 2 4 3 79 6 549
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 29 7 2 2 4 1 88 4 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 28 15 4 2 3 3 78 7 457
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 28 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 28 13 4 2 4 3 79 6 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 26 13 1 3 3 5 81 5 79
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 29 13 4 2 4 2 80 6 491
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 25 20 10 3 0 3 65 14 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 29 13 3 2 4 3 81 6 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 11 27 2 0 0 5 70 2 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 29 12 4 2 4 3 80 6 537
2020 Other visible minority group 41 39 10 0 0 10 0 89 0 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 28 13 4 2 3 3 79 6 543

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 40 34 14 6 3 2 0 76 9 87
2020 Black - Not selected 38 37 17 5 3 1 0 75 8 487
2020 Chinese 37 38 17 4 3 0 0 76 7 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 38 36 16 5 3 2 0 75 8 419
2020 Filipino 36 47 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 38 36 17 5 3 1 0 75 8 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 31 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 38 18 5 3 1 0 73 8 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 23 19 10 0 0 0 71 10 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 37 16 5 3 1 0 75 8 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 38 11 4 7 2 0 77 12 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 36 17 5 2 1 0 75 7 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 35 36 0 0 3 0 63 0 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 36 16 5 3 1 0 76 8 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 27 22 7 0 3 0 70 7 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 37 16 5 3 1 0 76 8 541
2020 Other visible minority group 16 45 18 17 0 0 3 63 18 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 36 16 4 3 1 0 76 7 547
2019 Black 28 31 19 10 5 5 2 64 16 105
2019 Black - Not selected 35 37 14 8 3 2 0 74 11 551
2019 Chinese 33 41 15 8 1 1 0 75 10 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 34 15 8 5 3 1 72 13 480
2019 Filipino 32 30 20 11 3 4 0 64 15 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 37 14 8 4 2 1 73 12 633
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 34 10 10 3 3 0 77 13 134
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 16 8 4 2 1 72 12 522
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 35 20 0 0 8 0 78 0 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 36 15 8 4 2 1 73 12 638
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 37 14 6 5 0 0 75 11 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 36 15 8 4 3 1 72 12 569
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 55 10 7 7 2 0 76 14 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 36 15 8 4 2 1 73 12 632
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 31 3 12 6 1 3 78 19 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 37 16 8 4 3 0 72 11 601
2019 Other visible minority group 21 29 19 13 14 4 0 52 28 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 37 15 8 3 2 1 74 12 630

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 46 41 4 6 3 0 0 87 9 87
2020 Black - Not selected 52 37 7 1 2 0 0 89 3 488
2020 Chinese 51 42 5 1 1 0 0 93 2 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 52 36 8 3 2 0 0 88 5 420
2020 Filipino 39 47 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 52 37 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 63 30 5 1 1 0 0 93 2 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 39 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 38 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 33 4 1 3 1 0 91 5 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 38 7 2 1 0 0 89 4 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 39 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 52 37 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 37 6 8 0 2 0 86 8 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 38 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 542
2020 Other visible minority group 36 41 19 0 4 0 0 77 4 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 37 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 548

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 45 36 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 87
2020 Black - Not selected 50 33 9 6 1 1 0 84 7 482
2020 Chinese 47 38 8 8 0 1 0 85 8 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 32 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 415
2020 Filipino 43 41 4 8 5 0 0 84 13 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 50 33 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 548
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 64 24 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 110
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 36 10 6 1 1 0 82 8 459
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 70 25 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 34 9 6 1 0 0 83 8 551
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 61 22 8 7 1 1 0 84 8 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 48 35 9 6 1 0 0 83 7 489
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 38 22 4 0 0 0 74 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 50 33 8 6 1 0 0 84 8 540
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 32 3 13 0 2 0 84 13 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 34 10 6 1 0 0 84 7 536
2020 Other visible minority group 26 61 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 32 9 6 1 0 0 83 7 542

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 44 28 13 9 3 0 4 75 12 87
2020 Black - Not selected 45 36 13 3 1 1 2 83 4 484
2020 Chinese 38 41 13 5 0 1 3 82 5 153
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 33 13 3 2 1 1 82 5 418
2020 Filipino 36 53 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 45 34 13 4 1 1 2 81 5 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 62 27 9 1 1 0 0 89 2 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 14 5 1 1 2 80 6 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 14 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 36 13 4 1 1 2 82 5 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 38 9 3 1 1 1 87 4 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 35 13 4 1 1 2 81 5 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 41 12 7 0 0 0 80 7 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 35 13 4 1 1 2 82 5 542
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 29 20 3 0 2 2 76 3 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 35 12 4 1 1 2 82 5 538
2020 Other visible minority group 22 39 28 3 4 4 0 63 7 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 35 12 4 1 0 2 83 5 544

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 28 10 6 1 1 0 82 7 87
2020 Black - Not selected 53 32 10 3 1 0 1 85 4 487
2020 Chinese 49 35 10 3 2 0 1 85 5 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 54 30 10 4 1 1 1 85 5 419
2020 Filipino 43 44 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 53 31 10 4 1 0 1 85 5 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 66 24 7 2 1 0 1 91 2 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 50 33 11 4 1 1 1 84 5 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 75 21 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 31 10 4 1 0 1 85 5 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 24 11 3 0 1 2 85 4 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 32 10 4 1 0 1 85 5 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 38 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 31 10 4 1 0 1 85 5 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 32 7 3 0 5 0 90 3 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 53 31 11 4 1 0 1 85 5 541
2020 Other visible minority group 36 45 16 4 0 0 0 81 4 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 30 10 4 1 0 1 85 5 547

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 62 25 8 2 0 2 1 90 2 87
2020 Black - Not selected 72 19 3 0 0 3 2 96 1 487
2020 Chinese 70 20 4 1 0 3 2 95 1 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 71 19 4 0 0 3 2 95 1 419
2020 Filipino 57 39 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 71 19 4 0 0 3 2 95 1 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 80 15 1 0 1 2 2 98 1 112
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 68 21 5 1 0 4 2 94 1 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 86 9 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 70 20 4 0 0 3 2 95 1 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 76 14 3 0 0 4 2 96 0 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 70 20 4 1 0 3 2 95 1 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 74 16 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 70 20 4 0 0 3 2 95 1 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 77 21 0 0 0 2 0 100 0 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 70 19 4 0 0 3 2 95 1 541
2020 Other visible minority group 57 23 6 0 0 10 3 93 0 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 71 19 4 0 0 3 2 95 1 547

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 53 35 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 87
2020 Black - Not selected 56 33 7 2 1 1 1 90 3 487
2020 Chinese 52 35 8 1 1 1 1 90 2 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 56 32 6 3 1 1 1 90 4 419
2020 Filipino 52 40 5 0 0 4 0 95 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 55 33 7 3 1 1 1 90 4 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 65 27 5 1 1 2 0 93 2 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 34 7 3 1 1 1 89 4 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 33 7 3 1 1 1 90 4 555
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 23 6 1 2 1 3 91 4 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 54 35 7 3 1 1 1 90 3 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 60 29 3 4 4 0 0 90 7 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 55 33 7 2 1 1 1 90 3 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 51 28 8 13 0 0 0 79 13 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 33 6 2 1 1 1 91 3 541
2020 Other visible minority group 36 42 16 3 0 0 3 80 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 32 6 2 1 1 1 90 3 547

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 48 29 13 6 2 1 1 79 8 86
2020 Black - Not selected 51 27 11 6 3 2 2 80 9 485
2020 Chinese 49 27 10 6 4 2 2 80 10 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 27 12 6 2 1 1 80 8 416
2020 Filipino 40 43 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 26 11 6 3 2 2 80 9 550
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 61 21 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 48 29 11 6 3 2 2 79 10 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 29 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 50 27 11 6 3 1 2 79 9 552
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 25 4 6 2 3 3 87 9 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 27 12 6 3 1 1 79 9 490
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 44 18 17 10 10 0 0 62 20 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 27 11 6 2 2 2 81 8 543
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 21 10 5 3 2 0 81 8 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 27 11 6 3 1 2 80 9 538
2020 Other visible minority group 54 26 7 6 3 4 0 83 10 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 27 11 6 3 1 2 80 9 544

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 35 8 5 1 2 0 85 7 87
2020 Black - Not selected 59 30 7 2 1 1 0 90 2 486
2020 Chinese 55 34 7 2 0 1 1 91 2 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 59 29 8 2 1 1 0 89 4 418
2020 Filipino 51 35 4 9 0 0 0 86 9 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 58 30 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 552
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 75 20 3 1 1 0 0 95 2 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 33 8 2 1 1 0 88 3 460
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 30 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 554
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 22 8 1 1 4 0 89 3 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 32 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 54 33 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 30 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 37 0 3 2 2 0 95 5 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 30 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 540
2020 Other visible minority group 49 35 13 0 4 0 0 84 4 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 30 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 546

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 26 53 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 23
2020 Black - Not selected 28 36 16 10 1 2 7 70 13 151
2020 Chinese 25 37 16 8 2 0 12 70 11 48
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 39 15 11 1 2 4 72 12 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 48 35 4 6 0 2 4 89 7 45
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 40 19 11 2 1 7 65 14 129
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 23 20 14 5 0 5 59 20 21
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 41 15 9 1 2 6 73 11 153
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 47 29 9 0 6 0 60 9 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 38 14 10 1 1 6 72 12 163
2020 Other visible minority group 10 31 28 20 0 10 0 46 23 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 39 14 9 1 1 6 73 11 164
2019 Black 21 32 12 16 4 8 8 63 23 26
2019 Black - Not selected 19 37 20 8 3 4 9 65 13 141
2019 Chinese 9 35 25 7 4 4 16 55 14 46
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 37 16 11 2 5 6 68 15 121
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 43 17 3 0 5 8 78 3 39
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 34 19 12 4 5 9 60 18 128
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 38 19 9 0 4 5 69 10 22
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 36 18 10 3 5 9 64 15 145
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 24 0 25 9 18 0 58 42 12
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 37 20 9 3 4 9 65 13 155

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 100 0 23
2020 Black - Not selected 94 6 151
2020 Chinese 91 9 48
2020 Chinese - Not selected 97 3 126
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 98 2 45
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 94 6 129
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 96 4 21
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 95 5 153
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 100 0 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 95 5 163
2020 Other visible minority group 100 0 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 95 5 164

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 22 49 13 16 0 0 0 71 16 23
2020 Black - Not selected 29 34 22 10 4 1 1 64 14 144
2020 Chinese 26 46 15 11 2 0 0 71 13 45
2020 Chinese - Not selected 29 32 23 10 4 1 1 62 15 122
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 31 14 6 2 0 2 78 8 44
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 38 23 13 4 1 0 60 17 123
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 25 20 19 10 5 0 48 31 20
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 37 21 10 3 0 1 67 12 147
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 33 29 9 10 0 0 53 19 11
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 36 20 11 3 1 1 65 14 156
2020 Other visible minority group 0 38 41 10 0 10 0 43 11 10
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 36 19 11 4 0 1 66 15 157
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 23 77 86
2020 Black - Not selected 17 83 481
2020 Chinese 21 79 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 412
2020 Filipino 16 84 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 18 82 546
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 83 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 456
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 89 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 549
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 81 487
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 84 28
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 18 82 539
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 84 32
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 82 535
2020 Other visible minority group 16 84 26
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 541

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 19 81 86
2020 Black - Not selected 15 85 482
2020 Chinese 16 84 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 413
2020 Filipino 8 92 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 84 547
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 111
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 457
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 550
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 15 85 80
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 488
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 79 27
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 15 85 541
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 70 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 535
2020 Other visible minority group 13 87 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 85 541
2019 Black 17 83 105
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 550
2019 Chinese 13 87 176
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 86 479
2019 Filipino 13 87 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 86 632
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 87 133
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 522
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 84 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 637
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 87 87
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 568
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 7 93 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 86 631
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 13 87 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 600
2019 Other visible minority group 44 56 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 87 629

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 32 68 16
2020 Black - Not selected 26 74 73
2020 Chinese 35 65 24
2020 Chinese - Not selected 24 76 65
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 15
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 70 74
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 78 12
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 72 77
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 68 32 10
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 78 79

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 77 23 16
2020 Black - Not selected 84 16 72
2020 Chinese 92 8 24
2020 Chinese - Not selected 78 22 64
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 72 28 15
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 84 16 73
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 84 16 12
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 82 18 76
2019 Black 81 19 20
2019 Black - Not selected 81 19 76
2019 Chinese 88 12 23
2019 Chinese - Not selected 78 22 73
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 23 18
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 81 19 78
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 83 17 11
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 80 20 85
2019 Other visible minority group 84 16 12
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 80 20 84

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 51 33 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 12
2020 Black - Not selected 53 26 12 4 3 0 2 81 8 60
2020 Chinese 65 23 8 0 0 0 4 91 0 22
2020 Chinese - Not selected 47 29 12 8 4 0 0 76 11 50
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 24 20 9 0 0 0 71 9 11
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 54 27 9 4 3 0 2 83 8 61
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 24 8 0 17 0 0 75 17 10
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 53 27 12 6 0 0 2 82 6 62
2019 Black 36 40 6 18 0 0 0 76 18 16
2019 Black - Not selected 44 39 5 6 4 3 0 85 10 60
2019 Chinese 43 57 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 32 7 11 4 3 0 76 16 56
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 42 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 5 10 4 3 0 81 14 63
2019 Other visible minority group 56 26 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 10
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 41 5 8 4 3 0 83 12 66

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 49 30 13 3 2 1 2 82 5 87
2020 Black - Not selected 44 30 12 4 2 3 5 80 6 487
2020 Chinese 33 33 15 5 1 4 10 77 6 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 49 29 12 3 2 3 3 82 6 419
2020 Filipino 59 22 15 0 0 4 0 84 0 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 44 30 12 4 2 3 5 80 6 553
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 53 26 9 4 1 4 3 85 6 113
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 31 13 4 2 3 5 80 6 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 46 48 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 18
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 29 13 4 2 3 5 80 6 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 25 12 3 2 5 3 81 5 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 13 4 1 3 5 80 6 493
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 57 24 9 4 0 0 7 87 4 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 44 30 13 4 2 3 5 80 6 545
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 24 10 5 3 3 2 81 9 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 30 13 4 2 3 5 81 6 541
2020 Other visible minority group 42 45 3 7 0 0 3 90 7 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 29 13 4 2 3 5 80 6 547
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 15 64 17 4 81 19 87
2020 Black - Not selected 16 54 28 1 77 23 489
2020 Chinese 17 47 34 2 74 26 155
2020 Chinese - Not selected 16 59 24 2 79 21 421
2020 Filipino 12 80 8 0 87 13 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 16 55 27 2 77 23 555
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 56 25 0 75 25 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 56 27 2 79 21 462
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 14 54 33 0 80 20 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 56 26 2 78 22 557
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 67 24 1 90 10 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 54 27 2 76 24 495
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 63 27 0 87 13 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 55 27 2 77 23 547
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 63 16 0 76 24 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 55 27 2 78 22 543
2020 Other visible minority group 28 52 17 3 65 35 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 15 56 27 2 79 21 549

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 59 41 13
2020 Black - Not selected 47 53 81
2020 Chinese 56 44 28
2020 Chinese - Not selected 46 54 66
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 58 21
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 73

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 21 46 19 7 0 0 28 26 13
2020 Black - Not selected 20 23 19 13 13 5 8 49 29 81
2020 Chinese 13 30 21 17 4 0 15 50 25 28
2020 Chinese - Not selected 20 19 23 12 15 6 4 44 30 66
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 5 23 4 14 5 4 55 20 21
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 28 22 17 12 4 8 43 32 73

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 7 14 40 19 20 0 0 21 39 13
2020 Black - Not selected 13 26 20 20 18 1 2 40 40 81
2020 Chinese 11 29 28 14 14 0 4 42 29 28
2020 Chinese - Not selected 13 22 20 23 20 2 1 36 44 66
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 24 8 18 14 5 0 57 34 21
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 6 24 27 21 19 0 3 31 41 73

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Black 62 13 11 0 1 1 12 86 1 87
2020 Black - Not selected 49 19 7 3 3 6 14 84 7 488
2020 Chinese 52 15 6 2 2 5 18 86 6 154
2020 Chinese - Not selected 51 19 8 3 2 6 12 84 7 421
2020 Filipino 51 12 5 4 0 4 24 89 5 21
2020 Filipino - Not selected 51 18 7 3 2 5 13 84 6 554
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 23 7 2 3 4 10 86 6 114
2020 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 17 7 3 2 6 14 84 6 461
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 10 10 4 0 13 9 82 5 19
2020 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 18 7 3 2 5 14 85 6 556
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 19 5 2 4 12 10 86 8 81
2020 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 18 8 3 2 4 14 84 6 494
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 12 7 14 3 7 16 70 22 29
2020 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 18 7 2 2 5 13 85 6 546
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 53 21 5 13 3 0 5 78 17 33
2020 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 18 8 2 2 6 14 85 6 542
2020 Other visible minority group 49 16 9 3 0 7 16 84 3 27
2020 Other visible minority group - Not selected 51 18 7 3 2 5 13 85 6 548
2019 Black 53 13 9 5 7 4 9 76 14 101
2019 Black - Not selected 47 19 8 6 4 3 12 79 11 550
2019 Chinese 47 26 6 3 1 2 16 88 5 175
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 16 9 6 6 4 11 75 14 476
2019 Filipino 45 21 7 10 3 7 6 76 16 23
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 18 8 5 5 3 12 78 12 628
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 15 13 6 6 3 11 71 14 135
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 19 7 5 4 3 12 80 11 516
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 45 16 12 11 4 8 4 70 16 18
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 48 18 8 5 5 3 12 79 12 633
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 15 8 9 4 3 8 77 15 86
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 19 8 5 5 3 13 79 11 565
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 22 10 3 10 0 15 73 15 24
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: Indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 48 18 8 6 4 3 12 79 12 627
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 13 11 4 4 0 17 76 10 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 19 8 6 5 4 11 79 12 596
2019 Other visible minority group 51 12 3 6 12 12 3 74 22 26
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 48 19 9 5 4 3 12 79 11 625
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