2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Public Services and Procurement Canada by Question 112. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 40 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 6557
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 41 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 49 6 7 1 0 0 85 9 1005
2020 British Columbia 35 50 3 8 4 0 0 85 12 349
2020 Alberta 49 41 2 7 2 0 0 89 9 262
2020 Saskatchewan 42 42 0 12 3 0 0 84 16 32
2020 Manitoba 44 45 1 9 1 0 0 89 10 169
2020 New Brunswick 54 39 3 4 1 0 0 92 5 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 43 44 4 7 1 0 0 88 9 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 42 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 38 3 3 2 0 0 92 5 63

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 76 18 3 1 1 0 0 95 2 6530
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 14 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 30 2 2 0 0 0 96 2 1004
2020 British Columbia 81 11 3 1 2 0 1 93 4 347
2020 Alberta 87 9 2 0 1 1 1 97 1 260
2020 Saskatchewan 82 12 0 3 0 0 3 97 3 32
2020 Manitoba 83 13 2 0 0 1 1 98 0 169
2020 New Brunswick 84 13 1 1 1 0 0 97 1 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 87 6 1 1 1 1 2 97 2 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 92 6 1 0 0 0 0 99 0 89
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 87 8 2 0 0 0 3 98 0 62
2017 National Capital Region 62 27 5 4 2 0 0 90 5 4868
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 20 4 1 2 1 1 94 3 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 38 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 845
2017 Northwest Territories 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2017 British Columbia 74 16 4 2 1 1 1 92 4 322
2017 Alberta 76 14 4 1 1 1 3 94 2 278
2017 Saskatchewan 70 23 0 2 0 0 5 98 2 41
2017 Manitoba 79 10 4 2 1 2 2 92 3 126
2017 New Brunswick 72 22 3 1 2 0 0 94 3 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 75 17 3 1 1 0 2 95 2 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 79 7 4 7 0 0 4 88 7 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 13 0 2 0 0 6 98 2 52
2014 National Capital Region 62 28 4 3 1 0 0 91 5 5442
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 19 3 2 1 1 1 93 3 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 36 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 910
2014 Northwest Territories 78 17 0 0 0 6 0 100 0 16
2014 British Columbia 70 20 4 2 2 1 2 92 4 354
2014 Alberta 74 18 3 1 1 1 2 95 2 296
2014 Saskatchewan 77 14 3 0 3 0 3 94 3 30
2014 Manitoba 83 12 2 1 0 0 2 97 1 121
2014 New Brunswick 72 21 2 2 1 0 0 94 3 854
2014 Nova Scotia 76 16 4 1 0 0 2 94 1 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 70 23 5 0 0 0 2 95 0 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 16 3 3 3 0 3 92 6 73
2014 Outside of Canada 80 11 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 36 8 6 2 0 1 84 8 6541
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 37 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 45 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 1004
2020 British Columbia 41 39 7 8 4 0 1 81 12 347
2020 Alberta 56 33 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 262
2020 Saskatchewan 57 22 11 9 0 0 0 79 9 32
2020 Manitoba 46 38 7 5 2 0 2 86 6 169
2020 New Brunswick 58 34 3 4 1 0 0 92 4 1622
2020 Nova Scotia 44 42 6 3 4 0 0 87 8 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 31 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 38 2 5 2 0 0 92 6 63
2019 National Capital Region 43 36 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 6144
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 26 7 7 6 0 0 79 13 523
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 37 8 6 2 0 1 84 8 1078
2019 British Columbia 46 34 7 9 4 0 0 80 12 347
2019 Alberta 50 37 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 263
2019 Saskatchewan 49 38 2 5 5 0 0 88 10 39
2019 Manitoba 40 30 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 155
2019 New Brunswick 56 33 4 5 2 0 0 88 7 1601
2019 Nova Scotia 36 32 10 16 5 0 0 69 22 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 36 4 3 2 0 0 90 6 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 39 0 7 2 0 0 91 9 57
2017 National Capital Region 39 38 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 4874
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 8 10 6 0 0 76 16 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 42 10 8 4 0 1 78 12 846
2017 Northwest Territories 27 47 7 0 14 6 0 79 14 13
2017 British Columbia 44 38 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 324
2017 Alberta 47 35 8 7 2 0 1 83 9 277
2017 Saskatchewan 54 32 5 5 5 0 0 86 9 41
2017 Manitoba 41 37 7 12 3 0 0 78 15 126
2017 New Brunswick 41 39 6 9 4 0 0 80 13 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 42 35 8 10 5 0 0 78 14 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 61 28 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 36 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 53
2014 National Capital Region 42 38 7 8 4 0 0 81 12 5439
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 30 8 7 3 0 1 82 10 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 44 8 8 3 0 0 82 11 910
2014 Northwest Territories 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2014 British Columbia 46 35 6 8 6 0 0 80 14 355
2014 Alberta 45 35 7 10 3 0 0 80 13 296
2014 Saskatchewan 47 33 3 11 6 0 0 81 17 30
2014 Manitoba 50 35 5 7 2 0 0 85 10 121
2014 New Brunswick 38 37 7 10 7 0 0 76 18 854
2014 Nova Scotia 41 39 5 8 6 0 0 81 15 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 41 45 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 33 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 73
2014 Outside of Canada 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 37 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 6529
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 40 9 7 2 0 1 82 9 645
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 43 13 7 2 0 1 78 9 1003
2020 British Columbia 34 41 11 11 3 0 1 75 14 349
2020 Alberta 41 39 8 11 1 0 0 80 12 261
2020 Saskatchewan 37 36 6 10 12 0 0 73 21 32
2020 Manitoba 28 36 10 20 5 0 0 64 25 168
2020 New Brunswick 34 43 10 10 3 0 0 77 13 1618
2020 Nova Scotia 41 36 11 9 2 0 1 77 11 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 39 16 21 4 0 0 58 26 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 34 3 12 0 0 0 84 12 63
2019 National Capital Region 32 39 13 11 5 0 1 71 16 6123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 523
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 45 15 10 2 0 0 72 13 1075
2019 British Columbia 27 39 13 15 6 0 0 66 21 347
2019 Alberta 31 40 10 16 3 0 0 71 19 263
2019 Saskatchewan 28 50 5 15 3 0 0 78 17 39
2019 Manitoba 20 36 15 15 14 0 0 56 29 156
2019 New Brunswick 24 40 12 16 7 0 0 64 24 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 31 37 12 15 5 0 0 68 20 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 24 22 30 19 0 0 29 49 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 58 9 2 4 0 0 85 6 57
2018 National Capital Region 28 42 11 12 5 0 1 71 18 5127
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 45 12 9 3 0 0 75 13 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 47 13 11 3 0 0 73 14 870
2018 British Columbia 20 48 10 15 6 0 0 69 21 301
2018 Alberta 29 42 7 16 7 0 0 71 22 237
2018 Saskatchewan 18 57 3 10 12 0 0 75 22 33
2018 Manitoba 22 49 7 17 4 0 0 71 22 112
2018 New Brunswick 18 48 7 17 9 0 0 67 26 1273
2018 Nova Scotia 28 47 8 11 6 0 0 75 17 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 51 8 23 18 0 0 51 41 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 34 10 19 2 0 0 69 21 52
2018 Outside of Canada 0 49 0 37 13 0 0 49 51 13
2017 National Capital Region 29 40 12 12 7 0 1 69 19 4878
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 36 14 13 7 0 0 67 19 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 45 15 12 4 0 0 69 15 844
2017 Northwest Territories 40 32 8 13 7 0 0 72 20 13
2017 British Columbia 25 40 8 17 10 1 0 65 27 324
2017 Alberta 27 39 9 15 9 0 1 67 24 278
2017 Saskatchewan 33 39 2 19 8 0 0 71 26 41
2017 Manitoba 24 32 12 17 15 0 0 56 32 126
2017 New Brunswick 18 33 11 19 19 0 0 51 38 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 30 35 12 16 7 0 0 65 23 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 15 43 7 29 7 0 0 58 36 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 44 11 13 5 0 0 70 19 53
2014 National Capital Region 27 38 12 14 9 0 0 65 23 5443
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 36 12 13 10 0 0 65 23 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 16 14 5 0 0 64 20 910
2014 Northwest Territories 17 55 17 6 6 0 0 72 11 16
2014 British Columbia 19 40 15 15 12 0 0 59 27 354
2014 Alberta 23 39 11 19 8 0 0 62 27 296
2014 Saskatchewan 20 47 5 11 11 0 5 71 24 30
2014 Manitoba 34 37 8 13 7 1 0 72 20 121
2014 New Brunswick 19 40 12 17 11 0 0 60 28 856
2014 Nova Scotia 26 35 12 17 10 0 0 61 27 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 3 40 34 19 2 0 3 44 22 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 26 13 23 15 0 0 49 38 73
2014 Outside of Canada 31 42 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 10

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 33 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 6512
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 32 6 4 1 0 1 89 5 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 40 9 5 1 0 0 86 6 994
2020 British Columbia 48 38 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 344
2020 Alberta 62 30 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 261
2020 Saskatchewan 59 21 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 31
2020 Manitoba 46 43 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 167
2020 New Brunswick 59 32 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 1611
2020 Nova Scotia 60 32 4 2 1 0 1 93 3 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 33 6 6 1 0 0 86 8 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 30 5 2 0 0 0 94 2 62
2019 National Capital Region 48 35 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 6101
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 10 3 2 0 0 84 6 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 42 9 4 1 0 0 87 5 1072
2019 British Columbia 45 38 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 346
2019 Alberta 60 29 5 4 2 0 0 89 5 263
2019 Saskatchewan 44 46 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 39
2019 Manitoba 41 37 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 154
2019 New Brunswick 55 34 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 1589
2019 Nova Scotia 55 33 6 4 2 0 0 88 5 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 39 8 1 3 0 0 87 5 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 37 2 6 0 0 0 92 6 56
2017 National Capital Region 46 38 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 4863
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 33 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 47 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 843
2017 Northwest Territories 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 13
2017 British Columbia 50 36 6 5 2 1 0 87 7 324
2017 Alberta 62 26 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 276
2017 Saskatchewan 56 32 2 7 3 0 0 88 10 41
2017 Manitoba 46 39 6 7 2 0 0 85 10 126
2017 New Brunswick 46 38 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 1031
2017 Nova Scotia 53 35 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 50 39 4 4 0 4 0 92 4 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 32 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 53
2014 National Capital Region 44 40 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 5438
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 37 7 6 2 0 0 84 8 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 45 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 910
2014 Northwest Territories 48 46 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 16
2014 British Columbia 47 39 5 6 1 0 0 87 8 355
2014 Alberta 53 34 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 297
2014 Saskatchewan 46 43 3 6 3 0 0 89 8 30
2014 Manitoba 52 30 11 5 2 0 0 83 7 121
2014 New Brunswick 42 37 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 853
2014 Nova Scotia 50 39 6 4 2 0 0 89 6 301
2014 Prince Edward Island 46 52 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 39 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 73
2014 Outside of Canada 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 30 10 6 3 0 0 81 10 6534
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 29 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 13 4 2 0 1 80 6 1001
2020 British Columbia 48 34 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 348
2020 Alberta 53 32 8 5 3 0 0 85 7 262
2020 Saskatchewan 57 19 9 6 9 0 0 76 15 32
2020 Manitoba 46 29 8 13 3 1 1 76 17 169
2020 New Brunswick 58 28 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 1622
2020 Nova Scotia 58 27 6 6 2 0 0 85 8 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 36 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 20 3 3 0 0 2 94 3 63
2019 National Capital Region 49 31 9 6 4 0 1 81 10 6125
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 31 9 6 5 0 1 80 11 522
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 38 11 5 2 1 1 82 6 1080
2019 British Columbia 48 32 10 5 4 0 0 81 10 346
2019 Alberta 53 28 10 5 2 0 1 82 8 263
2019 Saskatchewan 33 47 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 39
2019 Manitoba 31 34 12 17 6 0 1 65 23 154
2019 New Brunswick 56 31 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1597
2019 Nova Scotia 57 29 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 42 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 27 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 56
2018 National Capital Region 46 33 10 6 4 0 1 80 10 5117
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 33 8 5 6 1 0 82 10 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 44 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 867
2018 British Columbia 40 34 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 302
2018 Alberta 59 25 6 7 3 0 0 83 10 237
2018 Saskatchewan 42 36 7 12 3 0 0 78 16 33
2018 Manitoba 40 38 10 11 1 0 0 78 12 112
2018 New Brunswick 47 34 11 5 2 0 0 82 8 1270
2018 Nova Scotia 53 30 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 53 40 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 21 10 2 4 0 0 85 5 52
2018 Outside of Canada 24 21 23 24 8 0 0 45 32 13
2017 National Capital Region 43 35 10 7 4 0 1 78 11 4872
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 42 12 5 2 0 1 81 7 844
2017 Northwest Territories 59 19 0 7 15 0 0 79 21 13
2017 British Columbia 40 38 9 6 6 1 0 78 13 324
2017 Alberta 52 29 9 6 4 0 0 81 11 277
2017 Saskatchewan 39 38 7 9 5 0 2 78 14 41
2017 Manitoba 36 34 14 9 6 2 0 71 15 126
2017 New Brunswick 41 34 10 8 5 0 1 76 14 1032
2017 Nova Scotia 55 25 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 60 33 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 24 8 6 4 0 0 83 9 53
2014 National Capital Region 36 35 14 9 5 0 1 72 14 5441
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 10 8 6 0 1 76 14 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 41 17 6 2 0 2 74 9 909
2014 Northwest Territories 34 29 9 23 0 0 6 67 24 16
2014 British Columbia 38 40 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 354
2014 Alberta 42 33 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 297
2014 Saskatchewan 34 29 12 17 5 0 3 65 23 30
2014 Manitoba 45 24 13 16 3 0 0 69 19 121
2014 New Brunswick 34 32 13 10 9 1 0 67 20 854
2014 Nova Scotia 41 36 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 45 33 13 10 0 0 0 78 10 39
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 37 10 7 6 0 0 78 13 73
2014 Outside of Canada 38 40 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 10

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 38 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 6552
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 34 10 5 2 0 0 83 8 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 11 7 2 0 0 81 9 998
2020 British Columbia 37 43 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 349
2020 Alberta 40 42 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 262
2020 Saskatchewan 42 46 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 32
2020 Manitoba 28 43 13 11 5 0 0 72 16 169
2020 New Brunswick 47 39 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 1622
2020 Nova Scotia 43 36 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 47 14 2 3 0 0 81 5 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 36 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 62
2019 National Capital Region 38 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 6141
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 15 6 5 0 0 74 11 522
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 45 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 1080
2019 British Columbia 32 39 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 346
2019 Alberta 35 40 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 263
2019 Saskatchewan 28 59 2 5 5 0 0 87 10 39
2019 Manitoba 26 36 18 12 8 0 0 62 19 155
2019 New Brunswick 45 37 10 4 3 0 0 82 8 1605
2019 Nova Scotia 38 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 22 47 13 13 4 0 0 69 18 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 37 3 8 0 0 0 89 8 57
2018 National Capital Region 34 40 13 8 5 0 0 75 12 5105
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 39 9 7 5 0 0 78 12 444
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 44 14 6 4 0 0 76 11 858
2018 British Columbia 27 46 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 299
2018 Alberta 33 41 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 236
2018 Saskatchewan 32 46 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 33
2018 Manitoba 26 50 15 4 5 0 0 76 9 111
2018 New Brunswick 38 41 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 1269
2018 Nova Scotia 42 38 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 283
2018 Prince Edward Island 35 35 19 3 8 0 0 70 11 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 48 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 52
2018 Outside of Canada 32 38 17 6 8 0 0 69 13 13
2017 National Capital Region 33 44 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 4878
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 44 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 49 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 846
2017 Northwest Territories 40 32 13 0 15 0 0 72 15 13
2017 British Columbia 28 48 10 9 5 1 0 76 14 324
2017 Alberta 30 47 11 8 4 0 0 76 12 278
2017 Saskatchewan 42 46 2 7 3 0 0 88 10 41
2017 Manitoba 30 46 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 126
2017 New Brunswick 33 42 9 8 8 0 0 74 16 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 33 42 10 11 3 0 0 75 14 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 21 51 10 11 7 0 0 72 18 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 44 2 5 4 0 0 89 9 53
2014 National Capital Region 28 45 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 5443
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 40 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 50 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 909
2014 Northwest Territories 54 35 6 0 6 0 0 89 6 16
2014 British Columbia 30 43 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 355
2014 Alberta 27 47 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 297
2014 Saskatchewan 16 62 3 14 5 0 0 78 19 30
2014 Manitoba 33 43 7 12 4 1 0 77 17 121
2014 New Brunswick 29 44 11 10 5 0 0 73 15 855
2014 Nova Scotia 34 43 9 9 6 0 0 77 14 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 23 44 17 11 5 0 0 67 16 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 39 7 11 12 0 0 70 23 73
2014 Outside of Canada 60 22 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 36 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 6560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 14 9 5 0 0 73 13 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 41 16 11 3 0 0 70 14 1003
2020 British Columbia 32 39 14 8 5 0 1 72 13 347
2020 Alberta 34 42 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 262
2020 Saskatchewan 31 30 15 16 8 0 0 61 24 32
2020 Manitoba 25 40 16 12 8 0 0 65 20 169
2020 New Brunswick 41 36 13 7 3 0 0 77 11 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 37 36 13 10 4 0 0 74 14 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 33 20 12 6 0 0 62 18 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 39 11 10 3 3 0 75 13 62
2019 National Capital Region 31 37 15 10 6 0 0 69 17 6138
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 36 15 12 8 0 0 65 20 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 43 21 11 4 1 0 64 14 1082
2019 British Columbia 26 31 17 14 10 1 0 58 24 345
2019 Alberta 33 34 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 263
2019 Saskatchewan 19 51 12 7 8 0 3 72 16 39
2019 Manitoba 19 35 13 18 14 0 1 54 32 156
2019 New Brunswick 31 39 17 9 5 0 0 70 13 1598
2019 Nova Scotia 33 37 11 13 6 0 0 69 20 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 31 24 18 8 0 0 51 26 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 33 13 9 2 0 0 76 11 57
2018 National Capital Region 29 35 17 10 8 0 0 64 19 5118
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 34 15 10 10 0 1 65 20 443
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 34 25 10 6 1 0 59 16 868
2018 British Columbia 24 32 17 13 13 0 0 56 27 301
2018 Alberta 27 38 14 13 7 0 0 65 21 237
2018 Saskatchewan 26 43 9 13 9 0 0 69 22 33
2018 Manitoba 12 43 22 14 9 0 0 55 23 109
2018 New Brunswick 27 35 19 12 7 1 0 63 19 1269
2018 Nova Scotia 29 38 13 11 8 0 0 67 19 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 55 7 8 7 0 0 78 15 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 23 18 15 7 0 0 59 23 52
2018 Outside of Canada 48 16 0 15 13 8 0 69 31 13
2017 National Capital Region 27 36 17 12 8 0 0 64 20 4879
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 29 18 13 11 0 0 59 23 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 21 12 6 0 0 62 17 843
2017 Northwest Territories 34 13 19 7 27 0 0 46 34 13
2017 British Columbia 23 36 15 14 11 1 0 59 26 324
2017 Alberta 28 32 13 13 13 1 0 60 26 278
2017 Saskatchewan 23 42 14 9 12 0 0 65 21 41
2017 Manitoba 21 32 19 18 9 0 0 54 28 126
2017 New Brunswick 25 33 16 14 11 0 0 58 25 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 31 30 15 14 9 2 0 61 23 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 21 44 10 14 10 0 0 65 24 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 25 18 13 9 0 0 60 22 53
2014 National Capital Region 23 36 18 13 9 0 0 59 22 5442
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 36 18 16 11 0 0 56 27 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 39 22 14 6 0 0 58 20 909
2014 Northwest Territories 28 46 14 6 6 0 0 74 11 16
2014 British Columbia 20 36 19 13 13 0 0 55 26 354
2014 Alberta 18 35 17 16 13 0 0 54 29 297
2014 Saskatchewan 8 47 26 13 6 0 0 55 19 30
2014 Manitoba 20 44 15 13 8 0 0 64 20 121
2014 New Brunswick 21 33 19 17 10 0 0 54 27 856
2014 Nova Scotia 20 34 17 19 9 0 0 54 28 301
2014 Prince Edward Island 20 49 19 10 2 0 0 69 12 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 34 16 15 22 0 0 48 37 73
2014 Outside of Canada 29 52 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 40 11 8 3 0 0 79 11 6525
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 39 10 6 2 0 0 83 7 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 48 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 1001
2020 British Columbia 33 44 11 8 3 1 0 77 11 345
2020 Alberta 43 41 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 258
2020 Saskatchewan 31 49 12 6 3 0 0 80 8 32
2020 Manitoba 31 41 9 15 4 0 0 73 18 167
2020 New Brunswick 46 40 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 1618
2020 Nova Scotia 41 40 9 9 2 0 0 80 11 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 21 56 17 4 1 0 0 77 5 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 50 9 9 2 0 0 80 11 63
2019 National Capital Region 31 41 13 10 4 0 0 73 15 6119
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 39 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 50 15 7 2 0 0 77 8 1076
2019 British Columbia 30 42 10 13 5 0 0 72 18 345
2019 Alberta 29 49 11 9 1 0 0 78 11 261
2019 Saskatchewan 21 63 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 39
2019 Manitoba 26 41 11 17 6 0 0 66 22 155
2019 New Brunswick 38 42 9 8 2 0 0 80 11 1595
2019 Nova Scotia 32 43 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 18 42 13 21 7 0 0 59 28 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 43 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 57
2018 National Capital Region 29 40 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 5122
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 40 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 49 15 7 2 0 0 76 9 867
2018 British Columbia 26 44 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 301
2018 Alberta 32 46 10 8 4 0 0 77 12 236
2018 Saskatchewan 33 43 9 7 9 0 0 75 16 33
2018 Manitoba 27 46 11 12 3 1 0 73 15 112
2018 New Brunswick 33 42 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 1271
2018 Nova Scotia 29 43 15 8 4 0 0 72 13 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 52 0 11 12 0 0 78 22 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 38 8 6 4 0 0 83 10 52
2018 Outside of Canada 32 32 0 16 20 0 0 64 36 13
2017 National Capital Region 27 42 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 4878
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 11 11 5 0 0 74 16 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 51 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 846
2017 Northwest Territories 35 59 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 13
2017 British Columbia 25 41 17 11 6 1 0 66 17 324
2017 Alberta 31 42 11 10 5 0 0 74 16 278
2017 Saskatchewan 33 46 5 12 5 0 0 79 16 41
2017 Manitoba 32 42 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 126
2017 New Brunswick 28 38 13 13 9 0 0 66 22 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 31 34 14 15 6 0 0 65 21 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 22 50 7 14 4 4 0 74 19 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 47 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 53

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 35 8 4 2 0 0 86 5 6521
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 33 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 645
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 46 12 5 1 0 0 83 6 996
2020 British Columbia 49 38 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 347
2020 Alberta 50 37 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 259
2020 Saskatchewan 43 51 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 32
2020 Manitoba 40 43 8 7 1 1 0 84 9 169
2020 New Brunswick 57 34 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 50 39 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 50 9 1 0 0 0 90 1 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 32 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 61
2019 National Capital Region 43 39 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 6123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 37 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 523
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 47 13 5 1 0 0 81 6 1071
2019 British Columbia 44 35 10 7 4 0 0 79 10 344
2019 Alberta 43 41 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 261
2019 Saskatchewan 36 49 12 0 3 0 0 85 3 39
2019 Manitoba 36 41 11 9 2 1 0 77 11 156
2019 New Brunswick 51 37 7 3 1 0 0 88 5 1594
2019 Nova Scotia 44 39 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 52 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 39 8 6 0 0 0 86 6 57
2018 National Capital Region 42 41 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 5111
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 38 7 3 1 1 0 89 4 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 50 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 862
2018 British Columbia 41 43 8 4 5 0 0 84 8 302
2018 Alberta 47 39 8 4 2 1 0 87 6 234
2018 Saskatchewan 46 43 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 33
2018 Manitoba 44 41 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 111
2018 New Brunswick 45 42 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 1268
2018 Nova Scotia 49 37 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 53 43 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 46 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 52
2018 Outside of Canada 45 49 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 13
2017 National Capital Region 36 43 11 5 3 0 0 80 9 4873
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 32 12 5 4 0 0 80 9 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 49 13 3 2 0 0 81 6 845
2017 Northwest Territories 48 39 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 13
2017 British Columbia 37 41 13 5 3 1 0 79 8 324
2017 Alberta 45 40 5 6 2 1 0 85 9 278
2017 Saskatchewan 39 46 5 7 2 0 0 86 9 41
2017 Manitoba 42 44 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 126
2017 New Brunswick 39 41 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 43 38 12 5 2 0 0 81 6 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 46 7 7 0 4 0 85 8 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 45 9 0 2 0 0 89 2 53
2014 National Capital Region 36 43 12 5 3 1 0 79 8 5440
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 49 14 6 2 1 0 78 8 909
2014 Northwest Territories 51 38 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 16
2014 British Columbia 35 42 13 4 4 0 0 78 9 354
2014 Alberta 39 40 10 6 4 0 0 80 11 297
2014 Saskatchewan 22 41 26 3 8 0 0 63 11 30
2014 Manitoba 41 42 10 4 1 2 0 84 5 121
2014 New Brunswick 38 40 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 853
2014 Nova Scotia 35 40 13 8 4 1 0 76 12 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 23 59 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 42 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 73
2014 Outside of Canada 60 31 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 36 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 6545
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 13 6 4 0 0 76 10 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 20 7 3 0 0 70 10 1002
2020 British Columbia 35 42 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 348
2020 Alberta 39 41 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 262
2020 Saskatchewan 33 40 9 6 12 0 0 73 18 32
2020 Manitoba 28 37 15 15 5 0 0 65 20 169
2020 New Brunswick 43 35 12 7 3 0 0 79 10 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 39 37 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 41 21 5 4 0 0 69 10 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 28 13 8 3 0 0 77 11 63
2019 National Capital Region 34 37 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 6130
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 37 13 9 8 1 0 70 17 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 43 19 10 3 0 0 68 13 1082
2019 British Columbia 32 34 14 13 7 0 0 66 20 346
2019 Alberta 38 35 11 10 7 0 0 73 17 262
2019 Saskatchewan 29 46 5 7 10 3 0 77 18 39
2019 Manitoba 19 35 17 18 10 0 0 54 28 156
2019 New Brunswick 38 36 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 1598
2019 Nova Scotia 36 34 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 18 39 24 11 9 0 0 56 20 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 38 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 57
2018 National Capital Region 31 37 15 9 7 0 0 68 17 5102
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 39 10 8 8 1 0 74 16 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 43 20 10 5 0 0 66 15 865
2018 British Columbia 29 37 14 11 9 0 0 65 21 301
2018 Alberta 35 38 14 8 5 0 0 72 13 234
2018 Saskatchewan 31 39 9 12 9 0 0 70 21 33
2018 Manitoba 26 39 19 9 7 0 0 66 16 110
2018 New Brunswick 31 39 16 9 5 0 0 70 14 1264
2018 Nova Scotia 42 31 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 58 8 4 7 0 0 81 11 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 41 18 2 4 0 0 77 5 52
2018 Outside of Canada 40 32 9 0 19 0 0 72 19 13
2017 National Capital Region 29 37 15 10 8 0 0 66 19 4873
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 13 10 9 0 0 67 19 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 42 21 9 5 0 0 64 15 844
2017 Northwest Territories 21 45 7 6 21 0 0 66 27 13
2017 British Columbia 27 36 16 10 8 1 1 64 19 322
2017 Alberta 34 34 11 10 11 0 0 68 20 277
2017 Saskatchewan 31 42 9 9 9 0 0 72 18 41
2017 Manitoba 25 36 17 10 12 0 0 61 22 126
2017 New Brunswick 27 36 13 13 11 0 0 63 23 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 35 34 11 11 8 0 0 69 19 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 29 47 7 7 7 4 0 78 14 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 40 15 8 2 0 0 75 10 52

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 32 8 3 1 0 0 87 4 6520
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 26 10 2 1 0 0 86 4 645
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 41 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 1000
2020 British Columbia 54 33 8 4 2 0 0 87 5 347
2020 Alberta 54 33 10 1 1 0 0 88 3 261
2020 Saskatchewan 51 43 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 32
2020 Manitoba 41 42 11 3 4 0 0 83 6 168
2020 New Brunswick 64 27 6 2 1 0 0 92 3 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 56 29 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 52 33 14 1 0 0 0 85 1 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 30 10 2 0 0 0 89 2 62
2019 National Capital Region 51 34 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 6107
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 31 10 2 3 0 0 85 5 523
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 43 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 1075
2019 British Columbia 50 31 12 5 3 0 0 81 7 345
2019 Alberta 52 31 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 261
2019 Saskatchewan 57 36 0 5 3 0 0 92 8 39
2019 Manitoba 42 38 13 3 4 0 0 80 7 154
2019 New Brunswick 61 28 7 2 1 0 0 89 3 1595
2019 Nova Scotia 50 33 11 3 3 0 0 84 5 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 34 19 6 2 0 0 73 8 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 28 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 56
2018 National Capital Region 48 36 11 4 2 0 0 84 6 5081
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 31 6 4 2 1 0 88 6 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 41 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 862
2018 British Columbia 46 38 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 298
2018 Alberta 51 36 9 5 0 0 0 87 5 233
2018 Saskatchewan 51 28 9 13 0 0 0 79 13 33
2018 Manitoba 51 37 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 111
2018 New Brunswick 54 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 1265
2018 Nova Scotia 55 30 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 58 31 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 26
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 26 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 52
2018 Outside of Canada 54 33 8 0 6 0 0 87 6 13
2017 National Capital Region 49 36 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 4873
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 32 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 43 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 844
2017 Northwest Territories 34 39 20 0 8 0 0 73 8 13
2017 British Columbia 49 35 9 2 3 1 0 86 5 321
2017 Alberta 51 33 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 278
2017 Saskatchewan 63 27 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 40
2017 Manitoba 58 33 8 1 1 0 0 90 2 126
2017 New Brunswick 53 32 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 1031
2017 Nova Scotia 51 35 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 43 39 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 28 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 53
2014 National Capital Region 56 31 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 5440
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 25 7 3 2 0 0 89 4 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 38 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 909
2014 Northwest Territories 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2014 British Columbia 59 27 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 355
2014 Alberta 60 28 10 1 1 0 0 88 2 297
2014 Saskatchewan 64 17 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 30
2014 Manitoba 65 25 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 121
2014 New Brunswick 62 27 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 853
2014 Nova Scotia 65 24 7 4 1 0 0 89 4 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 55 26 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 20 3 3 4 0 0 90 7 73
2014 Outside of Canada 80 11 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 36 12 8 4 0 0 75 12 6534
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 40 21 11 5 0 1 62 17 993
2020 British Columbia 35 40 11 9 4 1 1 76 13 348
2020 Alberta 40 38 9 9 3 0 0 78 12 261
2020 Saskatchewan 43 23 9 12 12 0 0 67 24 32
2020 Manitoba 24 40 14 16 7 0 0 64 23 168
2020 New Brunswick 40 34 13 8 4 0 1 75 12 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 39 36 15 7 3 0 0 74 10 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 21 32 33 10 4 0 0 53 14 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 37 5 8 2 0 0 86 10 63
2019 National Capital Region 33 38 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 6114
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 33 16 9 6 1 1 69 15 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 37 23 12 5 0 0 59 18 1076
2019 British Columbia 30 33 17 14 6 0 0 63 20 343
2019 Alberta 33 37 14 11 4 1 0 71 15 263
2019 Saskatchewan 26 55 5 2 10 0 3 82 13 39
2019 Manitoba 24 27 17 19 12 1 1 52 31 156
2019 New Brunswick 34 37 14 8 5 1 0 71 14 1595
2019 Nova Scotia 38 36 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 36 19 19 15 0 1 46 34 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 48 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 56
2018 National Capital Region 30 39 14 10 7 0 1 69 17 5091
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 36 13 9 7 1 1 71 15 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 36 22 14 6 0 0 58 20 858
2018 British Columbia 27 38 13 15 8 0 0 65 23 300
2018 Alberta 38 36 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 234
2018 Saskatchewan 31 35 18 10 6 0 0 65 17 32
2018 Manitoba 22 39 21 13 5 0 0 61 18 111
2018 New Brunswick 28 38 16 11 6 0 0 66 17 1263
2018 Nova Scotia 35 37 12 9 7 0 0 73 15 283
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 51 4 7 8 0 0 81 14 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 44 11 12 0 0 0 77 12 52
2018 Outside of Canada 49 40 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 13
2017 National Capital Region 29 39 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 4866
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 37 13 10 7 0 1 69 17 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 40 21 12 6 0 1 61 18 845
2017 Northwest Territories 27 46 13 7 8 0 0 73 15 13
2017 British Columbia 24 43 14 9 8 1 1 69 17 321
2017 Alberta 33 39 13 9 5 0 0 72 14 278
2017 Saskatchewan 39 27 18 12 5 0 0 66 17 40
2017 Manitoba 28 39 15 8 10 0 0 66 18 126
2017 New Brunswick 25 36 15 12 11 0 0 62 23 1030
2017 Nova Scotia 31 41 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 32 43 18 0 7 0 0 75 7 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 11 2 11 0 0 75 13 53
2014 National Capital Region 23 41 14 13 8 0 0 64 21 5437
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 45 13 11 11 0 0 65 22 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 40 19 18 8 0 1 55 26 909
2014 Northwest Territories 37 46 6 11 0 0 0 83 11 16
2014 British Columbia 23 41 13 10 11 0 1 65 22 355
2014 Alberta 26 43 11 11 9 0 1 69 20 297
2014 Saskatchewan 15 55 8 8 11 0 3 72 20 30
2014 Manitoba 21 46 8 17 7 0 0 67 24 121
2014 New Brunswick 20 38 15 15 12 0 0 58 27 856
2014 Nova Scotia 25 38 14 16 8 0 0 63 23 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 19 52 12 15 2 0 0 71 17 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 34 11 19 16 0 0 54 35 73
2014 Outside of Canada 39 52 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 32 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 6542
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 13 7 3 0 0 78 9 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 22 9 3 0 0 65 13 1003
2020 British Columbia 34 38 15 6 5 1 1 73 11 347
2020 Alberta 46 33 9 8 4 1 0 79 12 261
2020 Saskatchewan 39 25 9 15 12 0 0 64 27 32
2020 Manitoba 30 32 18 14 5 0 0 63 19 168
2020 New Brunswick 45 32 14 6 3 0 0 78 9 1622
2020 Nova Scotia 42 34 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 41 22 8 3 0 0 67 11 90
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 31 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 63
2019 National Capital Region 38 34 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 6125
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 34 14 7 6 0 1 73 13 528
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 24 10 4 0 1 61 14 1081
2019 British Columbia 33 30 20 10 7 0 0 63 17 344
2019 Alberta 38 33 14 8 5 1 0 72 14 263
2019 Saskatchewan 33 43 14 2 5 3 0 78 7 39
2019 Manitoba 25 32 18 14 11 0 0 57 25 156
2019 New Brunswick 42 34 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 1598
2019 Nova Scotia 43 33 11 8 5 0 0 76 14 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 18 35 21 12 12 0 2 54 24 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 39 21 2 2 0 0 75 4 57
2018 National Capital Region 34 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 5092
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 34 17 7 8 1 0 68 15 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 34 24 11 5 0 0 60 16 865
2018 British Columbia 26 33 21 14 6 0 0 60 20 297
2018 Alberta 42 27 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 233
2018 Saskatchewan 36 35 16 10 3 0 0 71 13 33
2018 Manitoba 28 41 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 110
2018 New Brunswick 34 38 15 9 4 0 0 73 12 1263
2018 Nova Scotia 43 31 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 283
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 39 15 4 4 0 0 77 8 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 38 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 52
2018 Outside of Canada 49 24 8 0 19 0 0 73 19 13
2017 National Capital Region 34 35 14 10 6 0 0 70 15 4869
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 34 12 12 8 0 1 68 20 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 22 10 4 0 1 63 15 844
2017 Northwest Territories 34 52 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 13
2017 British Columbia 28 37 17 10 7 1 0 65 18 320
2017 Alberta 39 31 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 278
2017 Saskatchewan 34 34 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 40
2017 Manitoba 30 31 16 10 12 1 0 62 22 126
2017 New Brunswick 32 33 16 12 7 0 0 65 18 1030
2017 Nova Scotia 38 35 11 9 6 0 0 73 15 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 25 36 24 4 7 0 4 64 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 39 8 8 10 0 0 75 17 53
2014 National Capital Region 28 38 16 10 7 0 0 66 17 5442
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 35 17 12 9 0 0 62 21 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 41 22 12 7 0 0 59 19 909
2014 Northwest Territories 37 52 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 16
2014 British Columbia 32 36 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 355
2014 Alberta 28 41 10 11 9 0 1 69 20 297
2014 Saskatchewan 20 58 8 5 8 0 0 78 14 30
2014 Manitoba 27 41 14 10 8 1 0 69 17 121
2014 New Brunswick 26 36 16 12 9 0 0 63 21 855
2014 Nova Scotia 30 37 16 11 7 0 0 66 18 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 37 39 10 12 2 0 0 76 15 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 34 16 15 12 0 0 57 27 73
2014 Outside of Canada 50 40 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 9 6489
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 643
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 47 13 8 2 0 0 77 9 996
2020 British Columbia 35 43 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 345
2020 Alberta 43 39 6 9 3 0 0 83 11 261
2020 Saskatchewan 37 34 15 10 3 0 0 72 13 31
2020 Manitoba 27 42 13 14 3 0 0 69 18 168
2020 New Brunswick 45 39 8 6 2 0 0 84 7 1611
2020 Nova Scotia 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 81 10 279
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 48 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 37 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 35 41 12 8 4 0 0 77 11 6054
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 41 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 519
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 47 18 8 2 0 0 72 10 1068
2019 British Columbia 31 36 15 12 6 0 0 66 18 343
2019 Alberta 38 36 11 9 4 2 0 76 14 259
2019 Saskatchewan 28 50 5 12 3 3 0 80 15 39
2019 Manitoba 25 33 15 17 9 0 0 58 26 156
2019 New Brunswick 40 39 10 8 3 0 0 80 11 1588
2019 Nova Scotia 39 36 13 8 4 0 0 74 12 291
2019 Prince Edward Island 23 40 15 19 3 0 0 63 23 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 47 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 55
2018 National Capital Region 31 37 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 5099
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 36 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 38 22 11 4 0 0 63 15 864
2018 British Columbia 27 36 16 13 8 0 0 63 21 300
2018 Alberta 38 36 14 7 5 0 0 75 12 234
2018 Saskatchewan 40 34 16 9 0 0 0 74 9 32
2018 Manitoba 26 37 16 18 2 0 0 63 20 109
2018 New Brunswick 33 38 13 10 6 0 0 71 17 1264
2018 Nova Scotia 40 28 15 11 5 0 0 68 16 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 48 4 3 7 0 0 86 11 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 36 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 52
2018 Outside of Canada 32 49 0 13 6 0 0 81 19 13
2017 National Capital Region 33 38 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 4868
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 43 18 11 4 0 0 67 15 842
2017 Northwest Territories 27 60 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 13
2017 British Columbia 29 39 14 10 7 1 1 68 18 321
2017 Alberta 36 36 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 278
2017 Saskatchewan 41 32 8 12 8 0 0 73 19 40
2017 Manitoba 30 32 17 13 7 0 0 62 21 126
2017 New Brunswick 29 35 12 13 10 0 0 65 23 1031
2017 Nova Scotia 36 38 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 36 18 3 7 0 0 72 10 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 34 11 10 7 0 0 72 17 53
2014 National Capital Region 29 41 15 9 5 0 0 70 15 5439
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 32 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 46 17 11 5 0 0 66 16 909
2014 Northwest Territories 34 55 6 0 6 0 0 89 6 16
2014 British Columbia 29 40 14 10 7 1 0 70 17 355
2014 Alberta 35 36 9 12 8 0 0 71 19 297
2014 Saskatchewan 23 38 14 11 8 6 0 65 20 30
2014 Manitoba 30 36 15 13 5 0 0 66 18 121
2014 New Brunswick 27 35 14 15 8 0 0 62 23 855
2014 Nova Scotia 29 39 17 11 5 0 0 67 16 301
2014 Prince Edward Island 41 30 12 14 2 0 0 72 16 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 37 16 5 12 0 0 66 18 73
2014 Outside of Canada 50 40 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 36 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 6553
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 31 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 44 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 1005
2020 British Columbia 44 40 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 349
2020 Alberta 52 33 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 262
2020 Saskatchewan 48 36 0 10 6 0 0 84 16 32
2020 Manitoba 33 42 10 8 6 1 0 75 14 169
2020 New Brunswick 59 31 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 1623
2020 Nova Scotia 48 38 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 42 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 38 2 5 2 0 0 92 6 63
2019 National Capital Region 42 39 11 5 3 0 0 82 8 6144
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 46 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1082
2019 British Columbia 40 35 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 348
2019 Alberta 46 33 11 8 3 0 0 79 10 263
2019 Saskatchewan 37 43 7 10 3 0 0 80 12 39
2019 Manitoba 34 36 12 13 4 2 0 71 17 156
2019 New Brunswick 55 32 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 1603
2019 Nova Scotia 47 34 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 43 19 5 7 0 0 70 11 84
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 29 11 4 0 0 0 86 4 57
2018 National Capital Region 38 40 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 5111
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 34 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 865
2018 British Columbia 34 40 13 9 5 0 0 74 14 301
2018 Alberta 41 40 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 233
2018 Saskatchewan 35 43 3 19 0 0 0 78 19 33
2018 Manitoba 32 48 15 4 3 0 0 79 6 111
2018 New Brunswick 49 36 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1271
2018 Nova Scotia 49 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 7 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 47 3 4 7 0 0 85 11 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 36 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 52
2018 Outside of Canada 32 41 13 8 6 0 0 73 13 13
2017 National Capital Region 39 40 12 6 4 0 0 79 10 4861
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 36 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 47 11 4 1 0 0 83 6 844
2017 Northwest Territories 54 20 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 13
2017 British Columbia 38 39 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 321
2017 Alberta 42 37 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 278
2017 Saskatchewan 46 38 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 40
2017 Manitoba 30 47 15 6 3 0 0 77 9 126
2017 New Brunswick 41 39 10 6 4 0 0 80 11 1028
2017 Nova Scotia 42 41 8 7 1 0 0 83 9 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 39 11 4 11 0 0 75 14 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 34 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 53
2014 National Capital Region 35 42 13 6 3 0 0 78 10 5437
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 37 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 49 12 4 1 0 0 82 6 907
2014 Northwest Territories 71 11 12 0 6 0 0 83 6 16
2014 British Columbia 40 35 14 6 5 0 0 75 11 354
2014 Alberta 39 41 8 7 5 0 0 81 12 297
2014 Saskatchewan 51 20 6 14 8 0 0 72 22 30
2014 Manitoba 39 39 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 121
2014 New Brunswick 38 38 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 853
2014 Nova Scotia 43 38 10 7 2 0 0 80 10 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 37 40 17 5 2 0 0 76 7 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 32 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 73
2014 Outside of Canada 61 29 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 31 16 7 5 0 1 72 12 6535
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 18 5 2 0 0 74 8 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 32 15 6 3 0 1 76 9 994
2020 British Columbia 36 35 14 10 4 1 1 71 14 347
2020 Alberta 34 33 17 10 5 0 0 67 16 261
2020 Saskatchewan 32 21 25 6 16 0 0 53 22 31
2020 Manitoba 28 28 24 14 7 0 0 55 21 169
2020 New Brunswick 43 32 15 7 3 0 1 75 10 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 38 29 18 9 6 0 1 67 15 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 37 21 4 2 0 0 72 7 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 38 22 6 0 0 0 72 6 63
2019 National Capital Region 41 33 15 6 4 0 1 74 10 6123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 35 17 7 4 0 1 71 11 523
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 12 5 3 0 0 81 7 1077
2019 British Columbia 30 35 21 8 6 0 0 65 14 345
2019 Alberta 32 31 22 9 4 1 1 64 14 263
2019 Saskatchewan 25 40 25 3 8 0 0 65 10 38
2019 Manitoba 26 27 22 14 10 0 1 54 24 154
2019 New Brunswick 40 30 17 7 4 0 2 71 11 1596
2019 Nova Scotia 37 30 20 8 4 0 0 67 13 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 22 26 34 11 5 0 4 50 16 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 51 9 2 5 0 2 84 7 57
2018 National Capital Region 38 33 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 5134
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 18 7 4 1 1 72 11 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 33 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 869
2018 British Columbia 27 31 23 11 7 0 1 59 18 303
2018 Alberta 32 28 26 9 4 0 0 61 13 235
2018 Saskatchewan 43 29 12 7 6 0 3 75 13 33
2018 Manitoba 34 24 29 7 5 1 1 59 12 112
2018 New Brunswick 35 30 18 8 5 1 2 67 14 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 34 31 19 9 5 1 1 66 15 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 38 15 14 0 0 0 71 14 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 37 15 0 11 0 2 73 12 51
2018 Outside of Canada 13 23 0 24 32 8 0 39 61 13
2017 National Capital Region 37 36 15 7 4 0 1 74 11 4878
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 16 6 5 0 0 73 11 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 12 6 3 0 1 79 9 845
2017 Northwest Territories 35 46 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 13
2017 British Columbia 28 37 19 10 4 2 0 66 15 323
2017 Alberta 26 38 23 7 4 0 1 65 12 278
2017 Saskatchewan 33 34 16 5 12 0 0 67 17 41
2017 Manitoba 35 25 20 13 4 0 2 61 18 126
2017 New Brunswick 30 29 16 12 10 1 3 61 23 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 27 35 22 8 6 1 1 63 14 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 29 40 18 11 4 0 0 68 14 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 38 11 11 4 0 2 74 15 53
2014 National Capital Region 39 35 16 6 3 0 1 74 9 5445
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 34 18 8 3 0 1 71 11 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 34 12 5 2 0 0 80 7 909
2014 Northwest Territories 34 23 20 6 17 0 0 57 23 16
2014 British Columbia 32 34 19 10 4 0 1 67 14 355
2014 Alberta 31 34 22 8 5 0 0 65 14 296
2014 Saskatchewan 41 31 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 30
2014 Manitoba 33 29 21 7 10 0 0 62 16 121
2014 New Brunswick 27 29 19 12 11 0 1 57 24 856
2014 Nova Scotia 30 35 23 7 5 0 0 65 12 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 47 39 10 5 0 0 0 86 5 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 31 18 6 3 0 0 74 8 73
2014 Outside of Canada 20 38 11 0 31 0 0 58 31 10

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 23 36 22 9 1 1 32 32 6549
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 23 33 24 10 1 3 35 31 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 29 33 21 8 1 1 30 36 1005
2020 British Columbia 8 21 38 23 9 1 1 32 29 344
2020 Alberta 9 24 38 19 8 1 1 28 33 261
2020 Saskatchewan 13 28 35 9 16 0 0 25 40 32
2020 Manitoba 10 25 39 15 11 0 1 26 35 167
2020 New Brunswick 9 18 35 23 13 0 1 37 27 1623
2020 Nova Scotia 5 17 39 27 11 0 1 38 22 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 16 35 35 10 2 1 1 12 52 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 11 41 29 16 0 0 45 14 63
2019 National Capital Region 11 27 35 18 8 1 1 26 38 6136
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 22 35 18 10 1 1 28 37 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 29 34 17 8 1 1 25 39 1079
2019 British Columbia 11 25 37 20 6 1 1 26 36 345
2019 Alberta 10 28 33 19 8 1 2 28 39 262
2019 Saskatchewan 12 26 41 7 10 3 2 18 39 39
2019 Manitoba 10 38 27 16 7 1 1 23 49 156
2019 New Brunswick 10 24 34 19 12 1 1 31 34 1603
2019 Nova Scotia 8 27 34 22 8 0 0 30 36 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 38 25 6 2 0 0 9 66 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 17 38 17 19 2 5 39 20 57
2018 National Capital Region 13 27 35 17 7 1 2 24 40 5113
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 22 37 15 9 1 3 26 36 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 30 35 18 6 1 2 24 40 867
2018 British Columbia 12 27 38 16 4 1 1 20 41 303
2018 Alberta 11 26 35 21 7 0 0 28 37 237
2018 Saskatchewan 3 24 50 9 10 0 3 20 29 33
2018 Manitoba 6 24 44 13 11 1 1 24 31 111
2018 New Brunswick 12 28 33 18 8 1 1 26 40 1271
2018 Nova Scotia 8 25 36 18 11 1 1 30 33 281
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 33 29 19 0 4 0 19 50 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 10 45 28 10 0 0 38 18 51
2018 Outside of Canada 0 47 16 13 0 16 8 17 62 13
2017 National Capital Region 13 27 33 16 6 1 4 24 41 4860
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 25 37 14 8 1 4 23 38 451
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 24 38 17 9 1 3 27 33 842
2017 Northwest Territories 0 8 64 22 7 0 0 29 8 12
2017 British Columbia 13 23 41 16 5 1 1 21 37 323
2017 Alberta 9 25 39 18 5 1 2 24 35 277
2017 Saskatchewan 7 24 40 17 7 0 5 25 33 40
2017 Manitoba 7 26 43 12 9 2 1 22 34 125
2017 New Brunswick 22 27 27 13 7 1 2 21 51 1031
2017 Nova Scotia 11 25 41 14 6 1 1 21 36 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 21 11 40 29 0 0 0 29 32 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 21 27 19 12 2 4 33 38 53
2014 National Capital Region 11 30 35 15 6 1 3 21 43 5435
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 29 32 14 5 1 4 21 45 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 29 38 16 6 1 3 22 39 906
2014 Northwest Territories 11 23 40 26 0 0 0 26 34 16
2014 British Columbia 14 25 37 15 6 1 2 21 40 353
2014 Alberta 14 29 35 17 5 0 0 22 43 296
2014 Saskatchewan 8 31 42 10 0 9 0 11 43 30
2014 Manitoba 15 27 32 20 6 0 1 26 43 121
2014 New Brunswick 18 30 32 11 7 1 2 19 49 855
2014 Nova Scotia 8 26 45 16 4 1 1 20 34 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 11 16 59 12 2 0 0 14 27 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 30 32 15 11 0 1 26 42 73
2014 Outside of Canada 21 51 18 11 0 0 0 11 71 10

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 13 25 31 20 3 2 53 20 6524
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 11 23 33 23 3 2 60 16 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 15 26 32 18 3 1 52 21 1001
2020 British Columbia 4 10 26 37 21 2 2 60 14 346
2020 Alberta 5 11 25 35 21 2 1 57 17 259
2020 Saskatchewan 9 12 39 20 19 0 0 39 22 32
2020 Manitoba 9 20 22 31 15 2 1 48 29 167
2020 New Brunswick 4 11 23 33 25 2 1 61 16 1616
2020 Nova Scotia 3 11 27 37 20 0 1 58 15 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 9 19 39 24 5 3 1 30 29 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 8 20 42 30 0 0 71 9 63
2019 National Capital Region 11 20 28 22 14 3 2 37 33 6120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 27 23 18 2 2 43 29 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 20 28 23 13 5 2 38 32 1076
2019 British Columbia 9 18 32 27 11 1 1 39 28 345
2019 Alberta 7 15 26 31 16 3 3 49 23 260
2019 Saskatchewan 5 17 44 19 10 3 2 31 23 39
2019 Manitoba 10 19 27 30 12 1 1 43 30 156
2019 New Brunswick 9 17 25 25 20 2 1 47 27 1595
2019 Nova Scotia 7 18 32 27 16 0 0 43 25 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 23 33 26 11 6 1 0 17 57 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 11 27 23 24 5 7 55 15 57
2018 National Capital Region 14 22 29 20 11 2 2 32 38 5099
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 17 31 25 13 2 4 40 27 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 22 31 21 11 5 2 34 32 865
2018 British Columbia 14 23 32 19 9 2 1 29 38 303
2018 Alberta 8 12 25 36 17 1 0 54 20 235
2018 Saskatchewan 10 12 49 15 10 0 3 26 23 32
2018 Manitoba 5 18 23 29 20 4 1 51 24 110
2018 New Brunswick 11 19 29 22 15 2 2 39 31 1259
2018 Nova Scotia 9 20 29 24 16 2 0 41 30 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 13 38 22 4 0 4 27 33 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 11 24 33 17 6 0 52 23 51
2018 Outside of Canada 8 16 25 13 21 8 8 41 29 13
2017 National Capital Region 13 23 29 18 10 3 4 30 38 4852
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 19 31 16 17 3 5 35 31 452
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 19 31 21 10 5 4 34 32 838
2017 Northwest Territories 7 8 22 35 28 0 0 64 15 12
2017 British Columbia 12 19 31 22 11 3 1 35 33 322
2017 Alberta 5 19 29 24 15 4 4 43 26 277
2017 Saskatchewan 12 5 42 24 12 0 5 38 18 40
2017 Manitoba 11 17 27 22 16 4 4 41 30 123
2017 New Brunswick 17 20 27 17 14 2 3 33 39 1027
2017 Nova Scotia 11 18 32 23 12 1 3 37 30 275
2017 Prince Edward Island 7 31 25 29 4 4 0 34 40 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 15 36 9 24 4 4 36 26 53
2014 National Capital Region 12 22 30 20 9 3 3 32 36 5429
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 20 28 21 9 3 4 32 37 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 21 32 20 9 4 3 32 33 907
2014 Northwest Territories 6 11 32 37 14 0 0 52 17 16
2014 British Columbia 13 22 34 18 10 2 2 29 36 354
2014 Alberta 12 20 33 24 9 1 1 34 33 297
2014 Saskatchewan 11 23 26 18 11 11 0 33 38 30
2014 Manitoba 11 22 27 27 10 2 1 38 35 121
2014 New Brunswick 14 23 27 20 10 4 2 31 40 852
2014 Nova Scotia 12 23 34 20 6 3 2 27 37 300
2014 Prince Edward Island 5 29 41 21 5 0 0 26 34 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 28 25 16 11 3 0 28 46 72
2014 Outside of Canada 11 19 21 40 0 9 0 44 33 10

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 21 32 19 11 2 3 32 35 6532
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 31 20 14 3 3 37 30 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 24 25 18 10 5 4 31 41 1002
2020 British Columbia 16 22 31 19 8 1 2 28 40 345
2020 Alberta 12 19 34 22 11 2 0 34 32 261
2020 Saskatchewan 28 25 27 8 13 0 0 21 52 32
2020 Manitoba 11 24 29 17 12 2 5 31 38 166
2020 New Brunswick 5 10 26 32 21 3 3 57 16 1615
2020 Nova Scotia 10 18 35 24 11 0 1 36 29 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 16 40 23 10 3 2 34 23 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 19 36 20 10 0 3 31 32 63
2019 National Capital Region 15 25 29 17 9 2 3 27 42 6122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 22 29 15 11 3 3 28 40 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 24 29 15 8 4 5 24 44 1077
2019 British Columbia 20 30 28 14 5 0 2 20 51 346
2019 Alberta 18 22 32 13 9 3 2 23 43 259
2019 Saskatchewan 14 28 41 5 7 0 5 13 44 39
2019 Manitoba 16 28 33 10 6 1 5 17 48 154
2019 New Brunswick 7 13 28 26 19 3 4 49 21 1592
2019 Nova Scotia 12 22 39 18 7 2 0 26 34 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 19 31 24 14 3 5 41 26 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 18 25 21 14 0 9 39 34 57
2018 National Capital Region 18 27 29 14 7 2 3 22 47 5093
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 27 15 8 1 5 25 47 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 28 27 12 7 3 6 21 50 866
2018 British Columbia 26 33 25 9 4 1 2 13 61 303
2018 Alberta 16 24 32 17 8 0 2 26 42 237
2018 Saskatchewan 24 19 36 15 3 0 3 19 44 33
2018 Manitoba 15 28 30 11 11 3 2 23 45 111
2018 New Brunswick 7 16 29 26 14 4 4 44 25 1265
2018 Nova Scotia 11 29 34 18 6 2 0 25 41 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 18 44 12 8 0 0 20 36 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 26 36 12 11 0 2 23 40 50
2018 Outside of Canada 23 32 21 16 0 0 8 17 60 13
2017 National Capital Region 18 27 28 12 6 2 6 20 50 4851
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 23 29 11 10 1 5 22 46 454
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 25 14 7 3 6 24 49 841
2017 Northwest Territories 21 7 28 44 0 0 0 44 28 12
2017 British Columbia 21 32 30 12 4 2 0 16 53 322
2017 Alberta 22 20 33 13 5 1 5 20 45 277
2017 Saskatchewan 21 14 42 14 7 0 3 21 36 41
2017 Manitoba 23 21 32 8 10 3 3 19 47 125
2017 New Brunswick 12 16 30 21 13 3 6 37 30 1025
2017 Nova Scotia 15 25 36 16 4 1 4 21 41 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 21 14 51 7 4 0 4 11 36 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 30 24 13 14 2 4 29 45 53
2014 National Capital Region 21 29 27 11 6 2 5 19 53 5428
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 22 22 12 7 1 6 20 57 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 27 24 13 6 3 6 21 52 908
2014 Northwest Territories 11 49 17 17 6 0 0 23 60 16
2014 British Columbia 29 27 27 10 4 1 2 15 57 354
2014 Alberta 27 23 25 15 6 2 2 22 52 297
2014 Saskatchewan 27 19 34 3 4 6 6 8 53 30
2014 Manitoba 27 20 22 18 8 3 3 27 50 121
2014 New Brunswick 12 21 30 19 10 4 4 32 36 853
2014 Nova Scotia 18 25 36 13 4 1 2 18 44 301
2014 Prince Edward Island 12 36 38 5 2 5 3 7 51 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 29 27 13 5 1 0 19 54 73
2014 Outside of Canada 11 20 31 38 0 0 0 38 31 10

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 17 30 28 15 1 2 45 24 6525
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 12 31 30 19 1 2 50 17 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 23 33 20 14 1 0 35 32 1002
2020 British Columbia 5 14 32 31 16 1 1 48 19 344
2020 Alberta 6 14 31 33 14 2 0 48 21 260
2020 Saskatchewan 10 18 40 10 22 0 0 31 28 31
2020 Manitoba 6 20 33 23 16 0 2 40 26 166
2020 New Brunswick 3 7 24 36 27 1 2 65 10 1607
2020 Nova Scotia 6 13 34 33 12 0 1 46 20 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 1 8 37 36 15 1 1 53 9 90
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 11 36 33 17 0 0 50 14 63
2019 National Capital Region 9 18 31 25 13 1 2 40 28 6109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 16 32 23 16 1 1 40 27 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 21 34 21 11 2 1 33 31 1075
2019 British Columbia 9 16 41 24 9 0 1 33 26 343
2019 Alberta 6 20 30 26 14 2 2 41 27 259
2019 Saskatchewan 9 14 33 24 17 0 2 43 24 39
2019 Manitoba 11 21 36 19 10 1 1 29 33 156
2019 New Brunswick 4 10 27 30 25 1 2 58 15 1589
2019 Nova Scotia 11 16 34 27 12 0 0 39 27 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 26 34 17 5 0 1 23 42 83
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 9 20 29 26 0 5 58 21 56
2018 National Capital Region 10 20 34 23 11 1 2 34 31 5087
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 17 35 20 13 1 4 34 29 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 22 30 23 10 1 3 34 35 864
2018 British Columbia 9 18 40 23 8 1 2 32 27 299
2018 Alberta 6 17 38 30 10 0 0 40 23 236
2018 Saskatchewan 6 7 44 30 10 3 0 42 13 33
2018 Manitoba 7 17 38 23 12 1 2 36 25 112
2018 New Brunswick 7 12 28 30 19 2 2 51 19 1255
2018 Nova Scotia 8 14 32 31 13 1 1 45 22 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 21 33 31 8 0 0 39 29 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 12 26 31 19 0 2 51 23 51
2018 Outside of Canada 6 24 24 30 0 8 8 36 35 13
2017 National Capital Region 11 21 34 21 9 1 4 31 33 4840
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 18 35 20 14 1 4 35 28 452
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 20 30 25 10 2 3 36 32 839
2017 Northwest Territories 7 8 42 36 7 0 0 43 15 12
2017 British Columbia 9 18 35 23 12 1 0 36 28 322
2017 Alberta 5 17 38 27 10 1 3 39 22 275
2017 Saskatchewan 7 17 39 27 7 0 3 36 24 41
2017 Manitoba 9 24 36 16 11 3 2 28 34 125
2017 New Brunswick 14 15 28 23 16 1 4 41 30 1026
2017 Nova Scotia 9 21 32 27 10 0 1 38 30 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 14 0 46 36 4 0 0 40 14 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 21 34 28 12 2 0 41 25 52
2014 National Capital Region 11 22 35 20 8 1 3 29 34 5419
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 19 33 21 9 1 5 32 33 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 25 38 18 9 1 2 28 33 908
2014 Northwest Territories 6 11 20 57 0 6 0 61 18 16
2014 British Columbia 9 19 33 26 10 1 2 37 29 353
2014 Alberta 12 16 33 29 9 1 1 38 28 297
2014 Saskatchewan 9 13 47 25 3 0 3 29 22 28
2014 Manitoba 9 22 36 22 9 0 1 31 32 121
2014 New Brunswick 13 18 32 20 12 2 2 33 33 851
2014 Nova Scotia 6 17 46 21 9 1 1 30 23 301
2014 Prince Edward Island 2 19 47 26 4 2 0 30 22 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 22 29 28 11 0 1 39 31 72
2014 Outside of Canada 10 11 41 18 20 0 0 38 21 10

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 18 27 23 17 2 2 42 30 6524
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 15 30 25 20 1 2 46 23 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 26 22 17 1 2 41 32 998
2020 British Columbia 11 20 27 22 13 3 3 37 34 347
2020 Alberta 9 22 26 23 17 2 0 41 32 261
2020 Saskatchewan 19 12 30 23 16 0 0 39 31 32
2020 Manitoba 17 13 30 24 13 1 2 38 31 167
2020 New Brunswick 5 12 25 29 26 1 2 56 18 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 10 19 32 25 12 0 1 38 30 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 14 30 28 15 2 3 46 22 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 11 27 37 16 0 0 52 20 63
2019 National Capital Region 12 21 27 21 14 1 3 37 35 6120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 19 29 19 15 3 1 36 34 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 20 26 22 15 1 4 39 34 1079
2019 British Columbia 18 19 33 18 8 2 2 27 38 345
2019 Alberta 14 19 30 20 13 3 2 35 34 261
2019 Saskatchewan 16 19 33 20 10 0 2 30 36 39
2019 Manitoba 16 25 25 15 13 2 3 29 44 156
2019 New Brunswick 8 14 24 27 23 2 2 53 22 1592
2019 Nova Scotia 11 22 29 25 11 1 0 37 34 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 14 18 29 25 12 2 0 37 33 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 19 20 24 22 0 7 50 28 57
2018 National Capital Region 16 25 29 17 10 1 3 28 42 5116
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 23 32 16 10 1 3 27 39 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 24 27 17 13 1 4 32 39 864
2018 British Columbia 22 28 28 14 5 2 1 20 52 302
2018 Alberta 15 25 29 18 11 1 1 30 41 237
2018 Saskatchewan 6 21 38 18 13 0 3 33 28 33
2018 Manitoba 18 21 35 19 5 1 1 24 40 112
2018 New Brunswick 12 19 27 22 14 2 3 38 33 1266
2018 Nova Scotia 14 21 29 22 11 1 2 34 36 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 19 41 17 4 0 4 22 35 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 17 25 31 10 2 2 42 32 52
2018 Outside of Canada 25 24 13 15 0 16 8 19 63 13
2017 National Capital Region 17 24 27 17 8 1 5 27 44 4855
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 24 27 13 12 2 5 27 44 450
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 25 27 16 12 1 4 30 42 834
2017 Northwest Territories 7 8 36 14 35 0 0 49 15 12
2017 British Columbia 21 21 29 14 10 3 2 26 44 323
2017 Alberta 14 24 28 20 8 4 2 29 41 275
2017 Saskatchewan 17 9 48 16 7 0 3 24 27 41
2017 Manitoba 19 24 32 17 7 1 2 24 44 124
2017 New Brunswick 19 19 25 17 15 2 4 33 40 1026
2017 Nova Scotia 16 23 30 18 11 1 1 30 40 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 14 21 36 25 0 0 4 26 37 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 22 25 11 18 4 2 31 43 53
2014 National Capital Region 20 26 28 15 8 1 4 23 48 5428
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 28 26 12 8 1 4 21 52 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 26 14 7 1 3 22 50 907
2014 Northwest Territories 22 6 44 17 6 6 0 24 30 16
2014 British Columbia 26 23 28 15 5 1 1 21 51 354
2014 Alberta 23 28 27 15 6 1 2 21 52 296
2014 Saskatchewan 22 29 22 11 7 5 3 20 56 30
2014 Manitoba 26 24 24 17 8 1 1 26 50 121
2014 New Brunswick 22 26 25 12 10 2 2 24 50 854
2014 Nova Scotia 21 31 27 11 8 0 2 19 53 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 7 37 41 11 4 0 0 15 45 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 29 24 10 11 0 0 21 55 73
2014 Outside of Canada 10 31 31 18 0 9 0 20 45 10

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 15 24 26 20 5 3 49 25 6515
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 11 23 25 23 6 5 55 20 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 17 21 27 20 7 2 52 25 1000
2020 British Columbia 5 12 26 30 20 4 4 54 18 345
2020 Alberta 6 12 26 31 22 3 1 55 19 260
2020 Saskatchewan 20 6 39 19 16 0 0 35 26 30
2020 Manitoba 15 16 21 24 15 7 3 43 34 169
2020 New Brunswick 3 7 20 32 30 5 3 67 11 1611
2020 Nova Scotia 6 14 25 30 21 0 2 53 21 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 9 30 36 15 2 2 53 16 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 10 23 29 29 0 2 59 17 63
2019 National Capital Region 14 21 26 20 13 3 3 35 37 6110
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 14 30 20 17 5 2 40 27 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 22 22 22 12 5 3 37 39 1075
2019 British Columbia 11 20 27 22 15 1 4 39 33 346
2019 Alberta 7 18 24 25 15 6 5 46 28 261
2019 Saskatchewan 8 14 39 18 11 8 2 32 24 38
2019 Manitoba 8 14 27 27 15 7 2 46 24 155
2019 New Brunswick 7 13 21 25 26 5 3 55 22 1581
2019 Nova Scotia 10 16 29 25 18 2 0 44 27 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 19 32 29 8 1 1 38 29 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 7 21 28 33 0 11 69 7 57
2018 National Capital Region 16 23 26 18 11 3 3 31 42 5101
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 28 25 12 3 4 40 30 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 22 29 21 9 5 5 33 35 862
2018 British Columbia 14 19 28 24 9 4 4 35 35 300
2018 Alberta 6 16 28 30 17 0 3 49 23 236
2018 Saskatchewan 13 16 30 28 10 3 0 39 30 32
2018 Manitoba 7 15 24 28 20 3 3 51 23 112
2018 New Brunswick 10 17 27 22 16 5 3 42 29 1262
2018 Nova Scotia 6 20 28 27 16 1 1 44 28 280
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 30 23 36 0 0 4 38 38 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 12 18 40 20 4 2 65 16 51
2018 Outside of Canada 8 25 15 16 8 8 21 33 46 13
2017 National Capital Region 16 22 25 19 10 3 5 31 41 4861
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 13 25 24 15 4 8 44 27 452
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 20 26 23 12 5 5 38 33 840
2017 Northwest Territories 7 7 44 14 28 0 0 42 14 12
2017 British Columbia 13 16 32 20 13 4 3 35 30 324
2017 Alberta 8 17 30 23 11 3 7 38 28 277
2017 Saskatchewan 5 24 38 19 7 5 3 28 31 41
2017 Manitoba 8 9 24 28 21 4 7 54 19 125
2017 New Brunswick 14 19 25 18 14 5 5 35 37 1029
2017 Nova Scotia 8 18 33 24 11 2 3 37 28 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 14 21 25 18 18 0 4 37 36 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 11 25 34 16 4 4 54 18 53
2014 National Capital Region 12 20 28 21 12 3 5 36 34 5430
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 14 25 26 14 3 9 46 26 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 25 22 13 3 6 39 33 908
2014 Northwest Territories 18 18 25 28 12 0 0 40 36 15
2014 British Columbia 9 14 25 26 20 2 4 49 24 354
2014 Alberta 9 21 29 22 12 2 4 37 32 297
2014 Saskatchewan 8 29 34 8 7 9 5 18 43 30
2014 Manitoba 9 13 29 26 17 1 4 46 24 120
2014 New Brunswick 14 18 27 21 13 5 3 37 34 853
2014 Nova Scotia 6 14 29 29 13 3 6 46 22 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 2 14 26 47 2 5 3 54 18 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 12 15 35 20 0 5 59 26 73
2014 Outside of Canada 0 20 38 31 11 0 0 42 20 10

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 20 31 21 13 3 2 35 32 6519
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 19 35 19 14 2 2 35 29 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 25 30 17 13 3 1 32 37 1001
2020 British Columbia 17 22 34 16 9 1 1 25 40 345
2020 Alberta 14 24 34 16 10 2 1 26 39 262
2020 Saskatchewan 31 27 24 5 13 0 0 18 58 32
2020 Manitoba 15 31 30 14 5 2 2 20 48 169
2020 New Brunswick 6 15 31 25 19 2 1 46 22 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 11 20 40 21 6 0 1 27 32 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 16 50 16 4 4 2 22 25 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 20 36 15 14 0 0 29 34 63
2019 National Capital Region 13 23 32 17 10 2 2 29 38 6123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 18 35 13 13 3 2 27 37 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 27 28 17 11 3 2 29 41 1076
2019 British Columbia 24 31 28 11 5 0 1 16 55 346
2019 Alberta 20 29 26 14 7 2 1 21 51 262
2019 Saskatchewan 22 14 38 17 7 0 2 25 37 39
2019 Manitoba 24 29 27 11 5 2 3 17 55 156
2019 New Brunswick 9 16 29 24 18 3 2 44 26 1595
2019 Nova Scotia 13 27 33 20 7 1 0 27 40 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 27 33 12 9 2 0 21 45 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 18 30 17 18 0 7 38 30 57
2018 National Capital Region 17 25 32 15 7 2 3 23 44 5106
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 23 32 15 8 2 3 24 42 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 26 34 12 6 3 3 20 44 867
2018 British Columbia 28 31 24 12 3 1 2 15 61 303
2018 Alberta 19 29 32 13 5 1 0 19 49 237
2018 Saskatchewan 12 33 42 7 3 0 3 10 47 33
2018 Manitoba 17 31 24 14 9 1 3 24 51 112
2018 New Brunswick 11 20 31 21 11 3 2 34 33 1267
2018 Nova Scotia 15 31 28 18 7 0 1 25 46 281
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 34 39 6 0 0 0 6 55 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 28 23 16 14 4 0 31 45 51
2018 Outside of Canada 38 31 16 8 0 0 8 8 74 13
2017 National Capital Region 17 25 32 13 7 2 4 21 44 4857
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 31 11 9 2 4 21 47 452
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 32 10 8 4 3 20 46 839
2017 Northwest Territories 14 13 26 41 0 0 7 43 29 13
2017 British Columbia 24 30 31 10 3 2 1 13 55 324
2017 Alberta 19 27 33 11 6 2 2 17 48 276
2017 Saskatchewan 24 19 39 13 3 0 3 16 43 41
2017 Manitoba 17 30 33 9 10 1 0 19 47 125
2017 New Brunswick 17 21 31 14 11 2 3 27 40 1030
2017 Nova Scotia 19 26 36 13 3 2 1 17 47 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 21 21 33 21 0 0 4 22 43 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 24 34 6 14 2 2 21 44 53
2014 National Capital Region 16 26 33 13 7 2 3 21 44 5436
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 23 23 12 8 2 5 21 54 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 26 36 11 6 2 4 18 44 908
2014 Northwest Territories 11 26 57 6 0 0 0 6 37 16
2014 British Columbia 28 25 31 8 5 1 1 14 55 355
2014 Alberta 28 21 31 11 7 1 2 18 50 297
2014 Saskatchewan 25 17 31 19 0 9 0 20 46 30
2014 Manitoba 28 21 29 11 7 1 3 19 51 121
2014 New Brunswick 18 23 31 14 9 3 2 24 44 853
2014 Nova Scotia 21 27 37 11 3 1 0 15 48 301
2014 Prince Edward Island 14 33 36 11 5 0 0 16 48 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 30 25 3 7 0 1 10 65 73
2014 Outside of Canada 10 20 51 9 0 0 9 10 34 10

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 18 36 24 13 1 1 38 26 6542
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 37 26 11 1 1 38 25 645
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 26 36 19 10 0 1 29 34 1004
2020 British Columbia 9 19 39 21 9 1 1 31 29 345
2020 Alberta 5 22 43 22 9 0 0 30 27 260
2020 Saskatchewan 18 24 30 24 3 0 0 27 43 32
2020 Manitoba 4 19 42 28 6 0 1 34 24 168
2020 New Brunswick 9 23 35 20 13 0 0 32 32 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 7 24 40 22 6 0 0 28 32 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 2 13 43 31 8 1 1 40 16 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 14 44 20 15 0 0 34 22 61
2019 National Capital Region 10 21 33 22 12 1 1 35 32 6133
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 30 24 12 2 1 37 32 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 23 34 19 10 2 1 30 35 1081
2019 British Columbia 21 27 29 17 5 0 1 22 49 344
2019 Alberta 11 31 34 17 6 0 1 23 43 262
2019 Saskatchewan 23 21 30 19 7 0 0 26 43 39
2019 Manitoba 14 23 39 17 5 1 1 22 38 155
2019 New Brunswick 11 21 33 20 15 1 1 35 32 1600
2019 Nova Scotia 13 24 34 22 8 0 0 30 37 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 17 34 28 12 0 0 39 26 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 15 43 12 14 0 4 28 28 56
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 31 16 6 3 7 6 71 10 6551
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 15 6 4 6 4 71 12 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 17 6 2 9 5 71 9 1004
2020 British Columbia 27 30 20 7 7 7 3 63 15 348
2020 Alberta 30 27 18 7 5 8 5 65 14 261
2020 Saskatchewan 25 29 21 6 12 3 3 58 19 32
2020 Manitoba 21 32 19 14 4 5 5 58 21 169
2020 New Brunswick 34 31 18 5 2 7 4 73 8 1622
2020 Nova Scotia 35 28 14 8 6 3 5 69 15 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 34 27 5 1 3 5 63 7 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 33 18 9 3 5 2 68 13 63
2019 National Capital Region 31 31 16 8 5 5 4 68 14 6133
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 29 16 7 7 5 3 68 15 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 15 7 4 7 5 70 13 1081
2019 British Columbia 29 30 17 9 9 3 3 62 20 348
2019 Alberta 33 28 15 9 4 6 5 69 15 263
2019 Saskatchewan 24 37 17 5 8 8 2 67 14 39
2019 Manitoba 21 22 29 10 7 7 3 49 19 155
2019 New Brunswick 39 28 14 5 2 8 4 76 8 1600
2019 Nova Scotia 30 28 19 8 9 5 2 62 18 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 33 14 4 4 5 8 75 9 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 32 14 7 6 6 7 69 15 57
2018 National Capital Region 23 35 17 8 7 6 4 64 17 5106
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 18 11 8 6 2 60 21 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 18 11 6 6 3 61 19 864
2018 British Columbia 26 31 16 12 12 1 1 58 25 302
2018 Alberta 27 36 17 9 5 5 2 68 14 235
2018 Saskatchewan 15 31 18 15 9 6 6 52 27 33
2018 Manitoba 17 33 18 19 5 5 2 55 26 108
2018 New Brunswick 27 33 19 7 3 8 3 67 12 1272
2018 Nova Scotia 25 29 20 10 8 5 2 58 20 286
2018 Prince Edward Island 34 32 16 14 4 0 0 66 18 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 34 16 13 4 2 6 65 18 52
2018 Outside of Canada 8 49 0 8 19 16 0 68 32 13
2017 National Capital Region 26 32 16 9 7 5 5 65 17 4870
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 31 15 7 10 3 2 66 18 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 34 19 8 3 8 5 66 13 842
2017 Northwest Territories 26 19 21 7 27 0 0 45 34 13
2017 British Columbia 26 31 19 7 11 4 2 61 19 322
2017 Alberta 29 31 15 8 9 5 4 65 19 278
2017 Saskatchewan 30 35 11 11 5 5 2 71 17 41
2017 Manitoba 22 32 19 10 7 7 2 60 20 126
2017 New Brunswick 31 31 15 6 5 7 4 70 13 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 30 25 17 13 10 3 2 58 25 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 15 38 17 7 11 4 8 60 20 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 26 13 11 6 2 6 68 18 53
2014 National Capital Region 28 33 16 9 6 4 4 66 16 5444
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 32 14 11 7 3 2 67 19 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 36 18 9 4 5 4 66 14 909
2014 Northwest Territories 15 46 17 0 11 0 11 68 13 16
2014 British Columbia 26 32 13 13 13 2 1 60 27 355
2014 Alberta 27 39 14 9 6 2 2 69 16 297
2014 Saskatchewan 14 46 14 13 3 8 3 67 17 30
2014 Manitoba 30 38 14 7 5 3 4 72 13 121
2014 New Brunswick 31 33 14 9 4 5 3 70 14 855
2014 Nova Scotia 26 31 20 9 10 3 1 59 20 301
2014 Prince Edward Island 30 49 4 9 2 5 0 83 12 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 36 12 12 16 1 3 58 29 73
2014 Outside of Canada 30 29 11 18 11 0 0 60 29 10

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 27 7 6 3 1 0 84 9 6544
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 24 7 6 5 1 0 82 11 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 1005
2020 British Columbia 50 28 8 8 4 1 0 79 12 348
2020 Alberta 50 24 10 10 4 1 0 75 15 262
2020 Saskatchewan 33 31 15 12 6 3 0 66 18 32
2020 Manitoba 44 30 7 9 8 2 0 76 17 168
2020 New Brunswick 57 28 7 4 3 2 0 86 7 1618
2020 Nova Scotia 52 26 7 9 5 1 0 79 14 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 33 12 7 1 1 0 80 8 90
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 33 3 8 5 0 0 84 13 63
2019 National Capital Region 50 30 9 6 4 1 0 80 11 6123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 9 8 6 2 0 77 14 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 36 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 1081
2019 British Columbia 47 27 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 347
2019 Alberta 48 26 11 9 5 1 0 75 14 263
2019 Saskatchewan 30 45 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 39
2019 Manitoba 37 28 15 8 10 1 0 66 18 156
2019 New Brunswick 57 27 7 5 2 2 0 85 8 1598
2019 Nova Scotia 47 25 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 25 14 3 3 4 0 79 6 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 27 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 57
2018 National Capital Region 44 33 9 8 6 1 0 78 13 5105
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 30 10 10 8 2 0 72 18 443
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 36 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 865
2018 British Columbia 40 26 10 11 11 1 0 67 22 300
2018 Alberta 45 27 9 13 6 1 0 72 19 236
2018 Saskatchewan 32 40 9 10 6 3 0 75 16 33
2018 Manitoba 35 37 9 10 8 1 0 72 19 109
2018 New Brunswick 50 30 9 7 3 1 0 80 11 1266
2018 Nova Scotia 45 26 10 11 7 1 0 71 19 286
2018 Prince Edward Island 45 18 12 22 4 0 0 62 26 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 37 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 51
2018 Outside of Canada 39 24 9 8 19 0 0 64 27 13
2017 National Capital Region 45 32 9 7 6 1 0 78 13 4873
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 30 9 7 8 2 0 75 15 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 41 10 4 2 1 0 83 6 844
2017 Northwest Territories 21 53 7 6 14 0 0 73 20 13
2017 British Columbia 42 29 11 10 6 1 0 73 16 322
2017 Alberta 45 27 9 9 10 0 1 72 19 277
2017 Saskatchewan 39 42 5 14 0 0 0 81 14 41
2017 Manitoba 41 24 13 11 8 4 0 67 20 124
2017 New Brunswick 52 30 7 6 4 1 0 83 10 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 41 26 10 9 12 1 0 68 22 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 43 29 7 17 4 0 0 72 21 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 24 9 8 8 0 0 75 15 53
2014 National Capital Region 43 33 10 8 5 1 0 76 14 5443
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 26 11 10 7 2 0 70 18 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 37 10 6 3 1 0 82 8 909
2014 Northwest Territories 37 29 17 6 11 0 0 66 17 16
2014 British Columbia 39 28 12 9 11 0 0 68 20 355
2014 Alberta 39 33 7 10 10 0 1 73 20 297
2014 Saskatchewan 43 29 11 11 4 3 0 73 16 30
2014 Manitoba 43 31 11 10 4 0 0 74 15 121
2014 New Brunswick 48 30 10 7 3 1 0 79 11 856
2014 Nova Scotia 34 33 11 13 8 1 0 68 21 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 41 33 14 7 2 3 0 76 9 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 31 9 12 6 0 0 72 18 73
2014 Outside of Canada 37 22 22 18 0 0 0 60 18 10

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 61 28 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 6525
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 26 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 34 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 999
2020 British Columbia 57 28 7 5 4 0 0 85 8 349
2020 Alberta 52 33 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 262
2020 Saskatchewan 38 44 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 31
2020 Manitoba 53 31 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 168
2020 New Brunswick 62 29 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 1614
2020 Nova Scotia 59 25 6 7 4 0 0 84 11 280
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 29 9 8 1 0 0 83 9 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 30 2 2 3 0 0 94 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 52 33 7 5 2 0 0 86 8 6128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 28 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 38 7 5 1 0 0 87 5 1081
2019 British Columbia 48 31 9 9 3 0 0 80 11 348
2019 Alberta 51 34 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 263
2019 Saskatchewan 43 47 0 5 6 0 0 90 10 39
2019 Manitoba 40 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 156
2019 New Brunswick 61 30 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 1601
2019 Nova Scotia 48 32 7 10 3 0 0 80 12 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 59 30 7 1 3 0 0 89 5 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 32 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 55
2018 National Capital Region 48 37 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 5094
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 31 8 10 3 1 0 80 13 444
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 43 10 6 2 0 0 82 7 864
2018 British Columbia 45 31 8 12 4 0 0 76 16 301
2018 Alberta 47 41 5 4 2 0 0 88 6 236
2018 Saskatchewan 41 43 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 32
2018 Manitoba 50 33 8 6 2 0 0 83 9 109
2018 New Brunswick 52 35 6 5 2 0 0 88 6 1269
2018 Nova Scotia 46 37 7 5 4 0 0 84 9 286
2018 Prince Edward Island 49 36 11 0 4 0 0 85 4 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 31 2 10 4 0 0 84 14 51
2018 Outside of Canada 21 56 9 6 8 0 0 77 13 13
2017 National Capital Region 43 39 9 6 2 0 0 83 9 4871
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 32 7 8 6 0 0 80 13 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 46 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 845
2017 Northwest Territories 39 19 14 13 15 0 0 59 27 13
2017 British Columbia 41 37 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 323
2017 Alberta 42 39 7 7 5 0 1 81 12 276
2017 Saskatchewan 40 39 5 14 2 0 0 79 16 41
2017 Manitoba 47 35 5 6 7 0 0 82 13 126
2017 New Brunswick 49 39 6 5 2 0 0 88 6 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 45 35 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 39 11 11 4 0 0 75 15 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 25 6 8 4 0 0 82 12 53
2014 National Capital Region 41 42 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 5443
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 33 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 48 8 5 1 0 0 85 6 907
2014 Northwest Territories 46 26 0 17 11 0 0 72 28 16
2014 British Columbia 39 37 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 355
2014 Alberta 44 39 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 296
2014 Saskatchewan 37 55 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 30
2014 Manitoba 51 35 6 7 1 0 0 86 7 121
2014 New Brunswick 45 40 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 856
2014 Nova Scotia 37 40 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 40 45 2 9 0 3 0 88 10 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 42 10 8 3 0 0 80 11 73
2014 Outside of Canada 41 32 9 9 9 0 0 73 18 10

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 33 9 3 2 1 0 85 5 6513
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 10 4 2 1 0 85 6 646
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 42 12 3 1 2 1 84 4 993
2020 British Columbia 48 32 11 5 3 2 0 82 7 346
2020 Alberta 45 37 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 260
2020 Saskatchewan 46 31 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 32
2020 Manitoba 37 35 16 3 4 4 1 75 7 165
2020 New Brunswick 47 35 11 3 1 2 0 85 4 1611
2020 Nova Scotia 52 31 7 4 2 1 1 86 7 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 29 23 6 1 4 0 69 7 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 35 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 45 37 10 4 2 1 0 83 6 6141
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 34 10 3 4 1 0 82 8 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 44 14 3 2 1 1 80 5 1080
2019 British Columbia 45 32 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 348
2019 Alberta 45 37 8 6 2 1 0 83 8 263
2019 Saskatchewan 48 39 5 0 5 0 3 89 5 39
2019 Manitoba 31 35 15 10 3 5 1 70 13 155
2019 New Brunswick 47 34 12 3 1 2 1 84 4 1601
2019 Nova Scotia 48 34 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 41 15 2 1 3 3 81 3 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 38 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 57
2018 National Capital Region 40 40 11 5 3 1 0 81 7 5106
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 11 6 4 2 0 78 10 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 47 18 4 2 1 0 76 6 865
2018 British Columbia 38 34 12 9 4 2 0 74 13 302
2018 Alberta 41 41 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 236
2018 Saskatchewan 27 46 16 9 3 0 0 72 12 33
2018 Manitoba 38 42 8 8 1 2 1 83 10 109
2018 New Brunswick 39 40 13 3 2 3 1 82 5 1271
2018 Nova Scotia 45 34 14 4 2 0 0 79 7 286
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 51 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 49 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 51
2018 Outside of Canada 32 49 0 6 13 0 0 81 19 13

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 51 22 10 3 3 7 4 82 6 6547
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 23 12 3 5 5 4 78 9 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 28 10 4 1 7 3 83 6 1002
2020 British Columbia 51 23 12 3 2 6 2 81 6 349
2020 Alberta 45 25 16 2 3 7 2 76 6 262
2020 Saskatchewan 40 37 15 0 3 3 3 81 3 32
2020 Manitoba 47 23 12 2 2 10 4 81 5 169
2020 New Brunswick 55 20 12 2 2 5 4 82 5 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 60 19 8 4 2 4 4 85 6 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 25 12 3 1 7 1 82 5 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 74 15 2 0 2 3 5 97 2 63
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 24 12 3 2 1 4 83 5 6545
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 24 16 2 2 1 4 80 4 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 29 16 4 2 3 9 75 7 1000
2020 British Columbia 50 29 13 2 3 1 2 82 5 349
2020 Alberta 52 29 10 3 2 3 2 84 5 261
2020 Saskatchewan 39 31 16 9 3 0 3 72 12 32
2020 Manitoba 42 25 18 4 4 2 5 72 9 168
2020 New Brunswick 45 25 17 4 1 2 6 76 6 1622
2020 Nova Scotia 60 18 13 3 3 1 2 81 6 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 27 24 5 1 1 1 69 7 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 28 5 2 0 0 3 93 2 63
2019 National Capital Region 48 27 13 4 2 1 4 80 6 6152
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 25 16 4 3 2 3 75 7 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 33 19 5 1 2 10 73 6 1080
2019 British Columbia 46 27 16 4 4 2 2 76 8 348
2019 Alberta 50 26 15 6 2 1 2 77 8 263
2019 Saskatchewan 37 47 10 0 5 0 0 85 5 39
2019 Manitoba 33 23 18 8 6 3 9 63 16 156
2019 New Brunswick 43 24 17 4 3 3 6 74 7 1604
2019 Nova Scotia 57 23 12 2 3 0 2 82 6 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 24 16 16 22 0 3 45 39 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 23 10 0 6 0 0 83 6 57

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 29 11 6 3 1 1 80 9 6542
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 31 10 5 2 0 1 82 8 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 16 6 3 1 1 75 9 1001
2020 British Columbia 47 30 11 5 5 1 1 79 11 348
2020 Alberta 49 31 9 8 2 1 0 80 11 262
2020 Saskatchewan 33 40 9 12 6 0 0 73 18 32
2020 Manitoba 42 32 12 7 6 0 1 75 13 169
2020 New Brunswick 56 29 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 1626
2020 Nova Scotia 54 24 10 7 4 0 0 78 12 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 31 18 4 4 1 0 73 9 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 32 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 63
2019 National Capital Region 43 31 13 7 5 1 1 75 12 6140
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 29 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 17 9 4 1 1 70 13 1081
2019 British Columbia 38 33 12 9 7 1 0 72 16 347
2019 Alberta 45 30 13 8 3 1 1 76 11 263
2019 Saskatchewan 28 62 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 39
2019 Manitoba 28 37 16 10 6 2 1 67 16 156
2019 New Brunswick 46 30 12 8 4 1 0 77 12 1603
2019 Nova Scotia 47 25 13 8 7 0 0 73 14 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 32 13 16 12 0 3 58 29 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 26 8 5 2 2 2 84 8 56
2018 National Capital Region 39 35 12 8 5 1 1 74 13 5103
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 12 5 5 1 1 78 10 444
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 42 15 7 5 0 1 73 12 867
2018 British Columbia 33 36 10 13 8 0 0 69 21 297
2018 Alberta 41 36 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 235
2018 Saskatchewan 47 27 16 3 6 0 0 74 9 33
2018 Manitoba 32 35 18 8 6 1 1 68 14 110
2018 New Brunswick 40 32 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 1269
2018 Nova Scotia 42 29 12 10 6 0 0 71 16 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 43 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 32 8 4 6 0 0 82 10 52
2018 Outside of Canada 24 50 6 0 13 8 0 79 15 13
2017 National Capital Region 38 35 12 8 5 1 1 74 14 4879
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 28 12 7 7 1 0 74 14 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 44 15 8 3 1 1 74 11 844
2017 Northwest Territories 32 40 0 20 8 0 0 72 28 13
2017 British Columbia 30 38 13 11 7 1 0 68 19 324
2017 Alberta 40 36 9 8 6 0 0 76 14 278
2017 Saskatchewan 33 44 12 2 9 0 0 77 12 41
2017 Manitoba 35 34 13 9 7 1 0 70 17 126
2017 New Brunswick 37 37 12 7 6 0 1 74 14 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 42 33 11 8 5 2 0 76 13 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 43 19 14 14 10 0 0 61 24 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 28 9 8 6 0 0 78 13 53
2014 National Capital Region 37 37 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 5442
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 34 11 7 7 0 0 74 14 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 15 6 2 0 1 76 9 909
2014 Northwest Territories 40 26 17 11 6 0 0 66 17 16
2014 British Columbia 35 35 12 9 8 0 0 70 18 354
2014 Alberta 41 36 9 6 8 0 0 77 14 297
2014 Saskatchewan 36 39 8 6 3 6 3 82 9 30
2014 Manitoba 38 42 10 9 0 0 1 80 9 121
2014 New Brunswick 38 37 12 8 5 0 0 75 14 855
2014 Nova Scotia 33 35 15 11 5 1 0 69 16 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 39 44 9 3 5 0 0 83 7 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 36 12 9 6 0 0 72 16 73
2014 Outside of Canada 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 23 12 4 3 2 2 80 8 6537
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 22 10 3 3 1 2 83 7 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 16 4 2 3 1 77 6 998
2020 British Columbia 48 28 12 5 3 3 2 79 8 349
2020 Alberta 56 21 12 4 3 3 1 80 7 261
2020 Saskatchewan 45 27 6 9 8 3 0 75 18 32
2020 Manitoba 43 25 16 8 4 1 3 71 12 169
2020 New Brunswick 60 23 9 3 2 2 1 85 6 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 59 20 10 3 4 1 2 82 8 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 21 22 2 3 1 2 72 6 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 20 8 3 0 0 2 89 3 63

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 28 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 6542
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 27 9 5 2 0 1 84 6 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 37 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1000
2020 British Columbia 51 29 8 5 5 1 1 81 10 348
2020 Alberta 54 32 6 5 2 1 0 87 7 261
2020 Saskatchewan 39 37 9 6 9 0 0 77 15 32
2020 Manitoba 43 33 10 9 3 2 0 78 12 169
2020 New Brunswick 60 25 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 55 26 7 7 5 1 0 81 12 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 23 14 4 5 1 0 76 10 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 28 2 8 0 0 0 90 8 63
2019 National Capital Region 47 32 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 6118
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 29 9 6 5 2 1 80 11 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 40 13 6 2 1 0 79 8 1077
2019 British Columbia 41 32 13 8 5 0 0 74 14 347
2019 Alberta 50 28 11 6 2 1 1 80 8 261
2019 Saskatchewan 38 41 8 5 5 0 3 81 11 38
2019 Manitoba 32 40 14 6 5 1 1 74 11 156
2019 New Brunswick 54 29 8 5 2 1 1 84 8 1596
2019 Nova Scotia 50 26 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 25 14 11 8 1 0 67 19 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 24 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 57
2018 National Capital Region 43 33 11 8 5 1 0 76 13 5081
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 30 10 4 5 1 1 81 9 443
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 42 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 868
2018 British Columbia 40 32 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 293
2018 Alberta 50 33 7 5 3 0 0 84 9 233
2018 Saskatchewan 51 27 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 33
2018 Manitoba 37 37 14 6 4 0 1 75 11 109
2018 New Brunswick 49 31 9 7 3 1 1 81 10 1269
2018 Nova Scotia 46 28 11 8 6 1 0 75 14 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 39 12 8 4 0 0 77 11 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 34 6 6 2 0 2 86 8 51
2018 Outside of Canada 32 48 15 6 0 0 0 80 6 13
2017 National Capital Region 42 35 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 4879
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 28 7 7 4 1 0 81 12 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 41 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 845
2017 Northwest Territories 39 34 8 14 0 6 0 78 14 13
2017 British Columbia 35 38 11 10 5 1 0 74 15 324
2017 Alberta 44 33 6 10 6 1 0 78 16 276
2017 Saskatchewan 33 42 12 10 5 0 0 74 14 41
2017 Manitoba 42 32 8 9 7 2 0 76 16 125
2017 New Brunswick 47 33 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 47 27 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 30 34 19 11 7 0 0 64 18 27
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 18 5 11 6 0 0 78 17 53
2014 National Capital Region 40 35 11 9 5 1 0 75 13 5441
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 31 11 7 7 0 1 75 14 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 44 13 7 3 0 0 78 10 909
2014 Northwest Territories 31 46 6 11 6 0 0 77 17 16
2014 British Columbia 38 33 12 9 9 0 0 71 17 354
2014 Alberta 47 28 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 297
2014 Saskatchewan 45 32 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 30
2014 Manitoba 46 31 10 9 2 1 0 78 12 121
2014 New Brunswick 43 34 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 854
2014 Nova Scotia 40 34 12 9 5 1 0 74 14 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 48 31 9 8 2 0 3 81 10 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 43 3 8 9 0 1 80 17 73
2014 Outside of Canada 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 60 6558
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 1003
2020 British Columbia 40 60 349
2020 Alberta 42 58 262
2020 Saskatchewan 49 51 32
2020 Manitoba 44 56 169
2020 New Brunswick 46 54 1627
2020 Nova Scotia 49 51 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 52 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 63

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 60 19 7 2 1 4 7 89 4 6558
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 14 9 1 2 3 8 86 3 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 9 2 1 7 3 87 3 1002
2020 British Columbia 59 16 7 2 2 5 9 87 5 349
2020 Alberta 61 15 8 2 1 3 10 87 3 262
2020 Saskatchewan 53 18 15 0 3 6 5 80 3 32
2020 Manitoba 58 12 4 2 3 5 15 88 6 169
2020 New Brunswick 63 13 7 1 1 4 10 89 3 1623
2020 Nova Scotia 71 9 6 1 1 2 9 90 3 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 22 5 0 1 1 12 93 1 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 11 1 0 0 2 9 99 0 63

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 61 24 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 6558
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 22 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 33 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 1004
2020 British Columbia 56 26 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 347
2020 Alberta 65 18 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 262
2020 Saskatchewan 54 22 9 7 8 0 0 76 15 32
2020 Manitoba 57 20 15 5 2 0 1 78 7 168
2020 New Brunswick 71 19 5 2 1 0 0 91 4 1628
2020 Nova Scotia 64 22 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 60 27 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 76 17 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 52 29 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 6144
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 26 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 37 11 6 2 0 0 80 8 1079
2019 British Columbia 50 26 11 5 7 1 0 77 12 348
2019 Alberta 57 23 10 7 2 1 0 81 9 263
2019 Saskatchewan 57 35 0 3 5 0 0 92 8 39
2019 Manitoba 41 33 14 5 5 1 1 75 10 156
2019 New Brunswick 68 21 6 3 1 0 0 89 5 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 57 21 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 24 13 10 5 0 0 73 14 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 19 11 0 4 0 0 85 4 56
2018 National Capital Region 47 29 11 6 5 0 0 77 12 5104
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 31 10 4 5 1 0 81 9 444
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 37 14 6 4 0 0 75 10 866
2018 British Columbia 40 29 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 296
2018 Alberta 48 31 12 5 3 0 0 79 8 233
2018 Saskatchewan 65 19 9 0 6 0 0 85 6 33
2018 Manitoba 43 35 12 8 2 0 0 77 10 109
2018 New Brunswick 56 27 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 1268
2018 Nova Scotia 54 24 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 45 40 0 11 4 0 0 85 15 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 19 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 51
2018 Outside of Canada 24 48 9 6 13 0 0 72 19 13
2017 National Capital Region 51 27 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 4869
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 22 10 4 6 1 0 81 10 454
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 38 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 842
2017 Northwest Territories 59 20 8 13 0 0 0 80 13 13
2017 British Columbia 44 27 12 9 7 1 0 72 16 323
2017 Alberta 55 21 10 6 7 0 0 76 14 276
2017 Saskatchewan 47 39 5 2 7 0 0 86 9 41
2017 Manitoba 46 29 12 5 7 0 0 75 13 125
2017 New Brunswick 60 25 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 1031
2017 Nova Scotia 53 24 11 7 5 0 0 77 11 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 54 22 11 7 7 0 0 76 14 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 20 5 6 7 0 0 81 13 53
2014 National Capital Region 47 31 12 6 5 1 0 78 11 5442
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 28 8 7 7 0 0 79 14 440
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 40 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 909
2014 Northwest Territories 46 20 11 17 6 0 0 66 23 16
2014 British Columbia 40 33 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 355
2014 Alberta 52 26 7 8 6 0 0 78 14 297
2014 Saskatchewan 50 29 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 30
2014 Manitoba 51 28 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 121
2014 New Brunswick 51 31 8 4 4 1 0 83 9 852
2014 Nova Scotia 44 34 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 45 36 7 7 2 0 3 83 10 39
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 24 10 5 8 0 0 78 13 73
2014 Outside of Canada 41 40 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
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Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 29 12 5 3 9 0 79 8 6560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 25 11 4 3 6 0 81 7 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 15 3 2 12 0 78 6 1002
2020 British Columbia 47 25 13 4 3 6 0 78 8 349
2020 Alberta 51 26 9 6 2 7 0 83 8 261
2020 Saskatchewan 33 31 15 9 9 3 0 66 19 32
2020 Manitoba 39 26 12 6 3 13 1 76 10 169
2020 New Brunswick 52 24 11 3 2 8 0 82 5 1626
2020 Nova Scotia 46 32 9 5 4 4 0 81 10 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 24 15 6 1 7 0 76 8 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 16 13 6 2 10 0 77 9 62
2019 National Capital Region 32 33 16 7 4 7 0 70 13 6130
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 31 15 4 7 4 0 72 12 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 18 8 2 10 0 69 11 1080
2019 British Columbia 30 27 21 10 5 7 0 61 16 347
2019 Alberta 39 30 14 7 2 7 1 74 11 263
2019 Saskatchewan 28 42 7 10 5 8 0 76 16 39
2019 Manitoba 32 30 21 6 7 5 0 64 13 155
2019 New Brunswick 46 27 11 4 2 8 0 80 7 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 36 32 14 8 5 4 0 72 13 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 22 23 25 7 6 13 4 54 16 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 32 9 7 4 5 2 79 11 57
2018 National Capital Region 27 33 18 8 6 8 0 65 16 5125
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 31 17 6 7 6 0 68 14 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 40 21 7 3 10 0 66 10 869
2018 British Columbia 25 32 16 13 8 6 0 61 22 300
2018 Alberta 39 34 12 5 5 6 0 77 10 236
2018 Saskatchewan 34 42 9 3 9 3 0 79 12 33
2018 Manitoba 35 31 10 13 1 9 0 73 16 112
2018 New Brunswick 38 30 14 6 4 8 0 74 11 1278
2018 Nova Scotia 35 34 13 5 8 4 0 72 14 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 23 22 0 10 3 0 67 10 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 29 18 10 6 7 0 65 16 51
2018 Outside of Canada 37 49 0 8 0 0 6 92 8 13
2017 National Capital Region 24 36 17 9 6 8 0 65 17 4878
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 29 18 5 5 8 1 70 11 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 37 18 8 2 12 0 67 12 845
2017 Northwest Territories 46 32 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 13
2017 British Columbia 25 35 18 9 6 7 1 65 16 324
2017 Alberta 39 31 11 8 3 8 0 76 12 276
2017 Saskatchewan 30 39 16 2 5 7 0 75 8 41
2017 Manitoba 30 33 15 5 5 11 0 72 12 126
2017 New Brunswick 32 29 15 9 7 9 0 66 17 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 30 36 15 8 7 5 0 69 16 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 46 29 7 4 7 7 0 81 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 40 15 6 2 2 0 77 8 53
2014 National Capital Region 23 35 18 8 6 11 0 65 16 5441
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 15 9 7 8 1 66 17 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 41 19 7 3 13 0 67 11 909
2014 Northwest Territories 46 31 11 11 0 0 0 77 11 16
2014 British Columbia 22 33 17 12 9 8 0 59 22 355
2014 Alberta 38 32 12 8 3 5 0 75 12 296
2014 Saskatchewan 35 25 18 14 3 6 0 63 18 30
2014 Manitoba 39 31 13 6 1 11 0 79 7 121
2014 New Brunswick 31 33 13 7 5 10 0 72 14 852
2014 Nova Scotia 24 39 16 8 6 7 1 68 15 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 25 49 18 0 4 3 0 77 5 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 43 13 9 10 3 0 66 20 73
2014 Outside of Canada 49 33 0 9 0 9 0 90 10 10

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 33 14 7 5 3 0 74 12 6542
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 28 12 5 4 1 1 78 9 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 40 18 8 3 2 0 69 12 1001
2020 British Columbia 40 30 15 7 4 3 0 73 12 348
2020 Alberta 48 29 10 6 4 2 0 79 10 261
2020 Saskatchewan 36 28 24 3 9 0 0 63 12 32
2020 Manitoba 27 31 22 14 4 2 0 60 18 169
2020 New Brunswick 51 27 11 5 2 3 0 81 7 1623
2020 Nova Scotia 43 32 10 10 5 1 0 76 14 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 36 18 5 2 3 0 74 8 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 25 11 10 2 3 0 77 12 62
2019 National Capital Region 29 32 19 11 6 3 0 63 18 6118
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 32 16 9 8 2 0 67 17 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 35 21 13 6 4 1 59 19 1078
2019 British Columbia 27 30 20 13 8 2 0 58 21 346
2019 Alberta 32 37 13 12 3 2 1 71 16 261
2019 Saskatchewan 21 45 12 10 7 5 0 69 18 39
2019 Manitoba 28 28 19 12 11 1 0 56 24 155
2019 New Brunswick 45 28 13 7 3 4 0 76 10 1594
2019 Nova Scotia 36 31 15 11 6 1 0 68 17 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 19 24 16 16 7 3 39 34 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 28 13 9 4 3 2 72 14 56
2018 National Capital Region 24 33 19 13 9 3 0 58 22 5112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 14 10 8 4 0 65 20 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 33 26 13 6 3 0 54 20 868
2018 British Columbia 21 31 19 16 11 2 0 53 28 297
2018 Alberta 35 33 11 11 8 2 0 69 19 234
2018 Saskatchewan 34 39 9 7 9 3 0 75 16 33
2018 Manitoba 31 32 14 15 5 4 0 65 20 112
2018 New Brunswick 35 31 16 7 6 4 0 69 14 1273
2018 Nova Scotia 32 35 14 10 8 1 0 68 18 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 35 34 18 4 10 0 0 69 13 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 32 18 16 6 0 0 61 21 50
2018 Outside of Canada 32 50 6 8 0 0 6 86 8 13
2017 National Capital Region 20 34 20 13 10 3 0 55 24 4875
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 30 17 8 9 5 1 64 18 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 35 23 13 7 3 0 55 21 844
2017 Northwest Territories 33 45 14 0 7 0 0 79 7 13
2017 British Columbia 21 31 19 14 9 5 1 55 25 323
2017 Alberta 35 32 16 8 5 4 0 70 14 278
2017 Saskatchewan 37 30 18 7 8 0 0 67 14 41
2017 Manitoba 26 32 17 10 10 6 0 61 21 125
2017 New Brunswick 27 30 16 12 11 3 0 60 24 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 23 36 16 12 10 2 0 61 23 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 36 14 4 7 3 0 74 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 36 11 17 4 0 0 68 21 53
2014 National Capital Region 19 34 22 13 9 3 0 54 23 5438
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 33 20 12 10 2 1 57 23 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 34 28 15 6 4 0 49 21 909
2014 Northwest Territories 48 29 6 11 6 0 0 77 17 16
2014 British Columbia 16 35 18 14 12 4 0 54 27 355
2014 Alberta 29 38 13 11 8 0 0 67 19 297
2014 Saskatchewan 35 22 15 17 6 6 0 60 24 30
2014 Manitoba 33 35 14 9 6 4 0 70 16 121
2014 New Brunswick 25 30 19 13 9 4 0 57 24 855
2014 Nova Scotia 18 34 21 18 7 3 0 53 26 301
2014 Prince Edward Island 16 46 31 5 2 0 0 62 7 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 44 19 7 17 1 0 57 24 73
2014 Outside of Canada 49 42 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 10

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 33 16 9 5 6 0 67 15 6541
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 33 12 8 3 4 1 76 11 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 23 9 3 6 0 62 13 1001
2020 British Columbia 27 35 17 10 5 5 0 66 16 347
2020 Alberta 33 33 17 7 5 5 0 69 13 261
2020 Saskatchewan 20 30 22 19 9 0 0 51 28 32
2020 Manitoba 17 32 18 15 10 7 1 53 27 167
2020 New Brunswick 39 31 15 7 3 6 0 74 10 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 27 39 16 11 5 3 0 68 16 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 37 18 9 2 4 0 70 11 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 37 16 5 2 6 0 76 7 62
2019 National Capital Region 21 32 22 12 7 5 0 56 20 6114
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 31 18 11 7 6 0 62 19 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 30 25 14 5 7 1 51 21 1078
2019 British Columbia 18 27 25 17 10 3 0 47 27 347
2019 Alberta 20 34 20 14 6 6 1 57 21 261
2019 Saskatchewan 11 40 17 20 7 5 0 54 29 39
2019 Manitoba 18 28 18 18 13 5 0 48 32 155
2019 New Brunswick 34 28 17 9 4 8 0 68 14 1601
2019 Nova Scotia 24 33 21 13 6 3 0 59 20 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 18 25 23 16 7 3 29 43 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 25 21 8 4 7 2 65 12 56
2018 National Capital Region 17 30 22 15 10 6 0 50 26 5114
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 20 13 8 5 0 56 23 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 25 30 15 6 7 0 44 23 866
2018 British Columbia 15 29 23 19 12 2 0 45 32 298
2018 Alberta 20 35 17 16 8 3 0 57 25 236
2018 Saskatchewan 12 39 22 18 6 3 0 52 25 33
2018 Manitoba 19 29 17 21 5 8 0 52 29 111
2018 New Brunswick 27 27 19 13 6 8 0 59 20 1272
2018 Nova Scotia 22 32 19 13 9 4 0 56 24 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 24 22 14 10 8 0 50 26 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 31 18 17 6 4 0 57 24 51
2018 Outside of Canada 24 50 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 13
2017 National Capital Region 15 30 22 16 11 6 0 48 28 4871
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 29 20 12 10 5 1 56 23 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 31 25 14 9 7 0 48 25 844
2017 Northwest Territories 33 39 21 0 7 0 0 72 7 13
2017 British Columbia 13 28 23 17 10 8 0 45 30 323
2017 Alberta 22 32 21 13 7 6 0 57 21 278
2017 Saskatchewan 21 34 11 16 10 7 0 60 28 41
2017 Manitoba 18 32 22 8 11 9 0 55 21 126
2017 New Brunswick 20 29 16 17 12 5 0 51 31 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 15 33 20 16 11 4 0 50 29 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 18 50 11 7 11 4 0 71 18 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 36 11 19 6 4 0 63 25 53
2014 National Capital Region 13 29 25 16 10 6 0 45 28 5438
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 23 15 11 6 1 47 28 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 29 31 17 8 6 0 40 27 908
2014 Northwest Territories 28 43 11 17 0 0 0 72 17 16
2014 British Columbia 11 29 23 16 14 6 0 43 33 354
2014 Alberta 19 38 12 19 9 3 0 59 29 297
2014 Saskatchewan 12 43 12 17 8 8 0 59 27 30
2014 Manitoba 21 38 17 12 5 7 0 64 18 121
2014 New Brunswick 19 25 23 17 11 6 0 46 29 854
2014 Nova Scotia 10 30 23 25 8 5 0 41 34 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 13 39 28 12 4 3 0 54 17 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 30 20 25 14 1 0 40 40 73
2014 Outside of Canada 30 38 0 22 0 9 0 76 24 10

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 36 15 10 5 3 0 68 16 6555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 38 13 8 4 1 1 75 12 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 41 19 10 4 1 0 67 13 1002
2020 British Columbia 29 40 15 8 7 2 0 70 15 349
2020 Alberta 36 33 14 10 4 3 0 71 14 262
2020 Saskatchewan 24 35 9 19 12 0 0 59 32 31
2020 Manitoba 24 32 18 15 8 3 0 57 24 169
2020 New Brunswick 36 32 15 10 4 3 0 70 14 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 27 40 13 11 6 3 0 69 17 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 35 16 13 5 3 0 64 19 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 43 6 11 2 1 0 80 13 62
2019 National Capital Region 20 34 19 15 9 2 0 56 25 6121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 33 16 11 9 3 0 63 21 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 38 24 13 4 3 0 58 17 1078
2019 British Columbia 18 33 21 16 9 2 0 52 26 344
2019 Alberta 19 40 16 16 6 3 0 62 22 263
2019 Saskatchewan 7 42 22 11 15 3 0 50 27 39
2019 Manitoba 18 27 15 23 15 2 0 46 39 153
2019 New Brunswick 31 30 16 12 6 4 0 64 19 1599
2019 Nova Scotia 23 33 14 19 7 2 0 58 27 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 26 26 18 20 3 3 32 40 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 32 20 6 5 5 2 66 12 57
2018 National Capital Region 17 33 20 16 11 3 0 52 28 5122
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 32 19 12 8 4 0 59 21 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 34 27 13 6 4 0 52 20 867
2018 British Columbia 16 30 16 23 12 3 0 47 36 297
2018 Alberta 20 41 14 18 5 3 0 62 24 236
2018 Saskatchewan 18 44 16 12 9 0 0 63 21 33
2018 Manitoba 19 36 13 23 7 3 0 56 30 111
2018 New Brunswick 24 31 16 16 9 4 0 57 26 1276
2018 Nova Scotia 21 37 15 15 10 2 0 59 26 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 23 33 18 7 0 0 42 25 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 27 20 12 10 2 0 58 22 51
2018 Outside of Canada 16 50 8 8 11 8 0 71 21 13
2017 National Capital Region 16 35 20 15 11 3 0 53 27 4865
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 35 15 13 8 5 1 62 22 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 37 25 12 6 4 0 56 19 844
2017 Northwest Territories 19 53 21 7 0 0 0 72 7 13
2017 British Columbia 14 30 19 20 11 5 0 47 33 324
2017 Alberta 22 39 13 15 7 4 0 64 23 277
2017 Saskatchewan 18 37 18 14 5 7 0 60 20 41
2017 Manitoba 22 30 14 19 8 6 0 56 29 126
2017 New Brunswick 19 30 16 15 16 3 0 51 33 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 16 31 18 19 11 5 0 49 32 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 14 33 17 21 11 4 0 49 33 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 40 11 20 6 2 0 62 26 53
2014 National Capital Region 15 34 21 16 11 3 0 50 28 5437
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 20 17 11 3 0 51 29 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 36 28 15 8 2 0 48 24 908
2014 Northwest Territories 23 49 11 11 0 6 0 76 12 16
2014 British Columbia 12 33 19 17 15 4 0 47 33 354
2014 Alberta 21 39 12 15 11 1 0 61 27 297
2014 Saskatchewan 12 37 23 14 11 3 0 50 26 30
2014 Manitoba 19 41 18 10 8 4 0 62 19 121
2014 New Brunswick 15 30 18 19 15 3 0 46 35 853
2014 Nova Scotia 9 36 19 23 11 3 0 46 34 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 16 30 26 24 4 0 0 46 28 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 34 21 29 8 0 0 42 37 73
2014 Outside of Canada 58 22 11 9 0 0 0 80 9 10

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 60 22 11 3 1 2 0 84 5 6556
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 18 8 6 4 10 6 79 11 652
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 25 8 3 1 3 3 87 4 1003
2020 British Columbia 31 15 11 9 3 16 15 67 18 348
2020 Alberta 30 13 15 7 6 19 10 61 18 262
2020 Saskatchewan 15 13 27 12 3 24 6 39 22 32
2020 Manitoba 38 16 12 3 5 17 9 74 11 169
2020 New Brunswick 78 13 4 1 0 4 1 95 1 1626
2020 Nova Scotia 43 23 14 5 1 10 4 76 7 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 25 10 9 3 16 3 73 15 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 20 14 0 0 15 10 82 0 63
2019 National Capital Region 56 25 11 3 2 3 0 83 5 6148
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 15 12 6 5 13 7 72 13 528
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 22 8 3 1 5 3 87 5 1082
2019 British Columbia 32 17 11 7 6 20 8 67 19 348
2019 Alberta 24 13 12 8 3 28 12 62 18 263
2019 Saskatchewan 24 12 3 21 5 33 2 55 40 39
2019 Manitoba 19 9 14 4 13 29 10 47 29 156
2019 New Brunswick 69 18 5 1 0 6 0 93 2 1603
2019 Nova Scotia 39 26 17 4 2 9 3 74 7 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 29 14 15 8 6 24 5 59 19 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 13 10 4 7 26 3 70 16 57
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 43 15 6 2 2 0 77 8 6555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 14 5 1 2 0 79 7 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 50 17 6 1 2 0 75 7 1002
2020 British Columbia 25 49 16 6 3 1 0 75 9 347
2020 Alberta 33 41 18 6 1 2 0 75 7 262
2020 Saskatchewan 24 30 30 13 3 0 0 54 15 32
2020 Manitoba 20 47 17 10 2 3 0 69 13 168
2020 New Brunswick 41 39 13 5 1 1 0 81 6 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 26 47 15 8 3 1 0 74 11 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 45 26 4 1 0 0 69 5 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 43 9 7 2 0 0 83 8 63
2019 National Capital Region 26 44 18 8 3 1 0 71 11 6140
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 40 15 9 4 1 0 72 13 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 49 19 7 1 2 0 72 8 1079
2019 British Columbia 23 44 19 8 5 2 0 67 13 348
2019 Alberta 26 45 17 9 2 1 0 71 11 263
2019 Saskatchewan 9 54 31 3 3 0 0 64 5 39
2019 Manitoba 22 38 22 13 5 1 0 60 18 156
2019 New Brunswick 37 41 14 5 2 2 0 79 7 1599
2019 Nova Scotia 26 43 17 11 3 1 0 69 13 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 36 23 19 5 0 0 53 24 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 47 9 6 0 0 0 86 6 57
2018 National Capital Region 21 43 20 9 5 1 0 66 14 5109
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 40 19 6 3 2 0 71 10 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 48 21 9 2 2 0 68 10 867
2018 British Columbia 20 43 20 11 6 1 0 64 17 297
2018 Alberta 28 47 13 10 2 0 0 75 12 237
2018 Saskatchewan 6 54 22 6 13 0 0 60 18 33
2018 Manitoba 23 52 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 112
2018 New Brunswick 30 43 16 7 3 1 0 73 10 1272
2018 Nova Scotia 31 38 17 11 2 0 0 70 13 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 56 7 8 0 0 0 86 8 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 41 18 10 2 0 0 70 12 51
2018 Outside of Canada 16 50 8 13 6 8 0 71 21 13
2017 National Capital Region 22 44 18 9 4 2 0 67 14 4872
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 16 9 4 2 0 70 13 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 46 24 8 2 2 0 66 10 842
2017 Northwest Territories 6 53 27 14 0 0 0 59 14 13
2017 British Columbia 19 42 19 12 6 2 0 62 18 324
2017 Alberta 34 38 18 5 3 1 0 73 9 278
2017 Saskatchewan 28 42 12 11 5 2 0 71 17 41
2017 Manitoba 22 48 19 6 4 1 0 71 10 126
2017 New Brunswick 27 39 17 10 7 1 0 67 16 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 22 43 18 11 6 0 0 65 17 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 22 35 18 18 7 0 0 57 25 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 30 15 15 2 0 0 68 17 53
2014 National Capital Region 23 44 18 9 4 2 0 67 14 5445
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 39 21 8 5 3 0 66 13 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 50 22 8 4 2 0 66 12 909
2014 Northwest Territories 48 46 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 16
2014 British Columbia 24 42 18 8 6 1 0 67 14 355
2014 Alberta 35 38 14 8 4 0 0 73 13 297
2014 Saskatchewan 14 59 6 6 10 6 0 77 17 30
2014 Manitoba 35 42 14 4 3 2 0 78 7 121
2014 New Brunswick 27 37 20 9 5 2 0 66 14 856
2014 Nova Scotia 23 41 20 10 4 2 0 66 14 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 21 44 21 9 2 3 0 67 12 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 50 13 14 4 1 0 69 18 73
2014 Outside of Canada 30 51 0 9 0 9 0 90 10 10

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 24 38 19 12 4 3 0 64 16 6515
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 37 18 7 4 3 0 70 11 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 45 21 11 2 2 0 65 14 998
2020 British Columbia 19 40 19 13 7 2 0 60 20 345
2020 Alberta 31 42 15 8 3 2 0 74 11 261
2020 Saskatchewan 21 42 12 13 9 3 0 65 22 32
2020 Manitoba 18 36 20 16 9 1 0 54 25 167
2020 New Brunswick 33 39 14 9 3 1 0 73 12 1616
2020 Nova Scotia 25 37 17 17 3 1 0 62 20 281
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 47 22 13 3 0 0 62 16 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 50 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 62
2019 National Capital Region 16 33 22 18 8 3 0 50 27 6118
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 37 19 14 7 4 0 59 22 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 38 25 13 5 4 0 56 18 1073
2019 British Columbia 15 36 21 18 9 2 0 52 27 347
2019 Alberta 23 39 18 13 5 2 0 63 18 262
2019 Saskatchewan 12 43 20 17 5 2 0 56 23 38
2019 Manitoba 19 28 24 15 10 3 0 49 27 155
2019 New Brunswick 27 38 16 12 5 1 0 66 18 1596
2019 Nova Scotia 17 37 20 18 6 1 0 55 24 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 27 20 28 15 1 0 36 44 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 46 15 7 4 2 0 73 11 57

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 36 12 7 4 3 1 75 12 6547
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 32 13 6 4 2 1 76 10 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 42 18 9 3 3 1 70 12 998
2020 British Columbia 35 38 13 6 4 3 1 76 11 348
2020 Alberta 49 31 11 4 2 2 1 83 6 262
2020 Saskatchewan 30 36 16 10 6 3 0 68 16 32
2020 Manitoba 26 33 15 13 6 4 3 63 21 169
2020 New Brunswick 45 34 10 6 3 2 1 81 9 1622
2020 Nova Scotia 43 34 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 37 7 5 0 3 0 87 6 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 34 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 62
2019 National Capital Region 32 38 14 9 4 3 1 72 13 6137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 13 7 4 2 0 75 12 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 46 16 10 3 2 0 71 13 1075
2019 British Columbia 33 38 15 7 5 2 1 73 12 347
2019 Alberta 41 39 11 4 1 3 2 83 6 262
2019 Saskatchewan 19 54 12 3 8 5 0 76 11 39
2019 Manitoba 25 32 20 10 8 3 1 59 20 156
2019 New Brunswick 43 35 11 6 3 2 0 79 10 1599
2019 Nova Scotia 34 37 13 10 4 2 0 72 14 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 38 16 7 3 1 0 73 11 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 43 9 7 2 2 0 82 9 57
2018 National Capital Region 30 40 14 8 4 2 1 72 13 5108
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 37 12 6 3 2 1 78 10 450
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 48 15 9 3 2 0 72 13 867
2018 British Columbia 32 37 16 11 4 1 0 69 15 299
2018 Alberta 41 36 10 6 5 1 0 79 11 237
2018 Saskatchewan 22 48 9 6 10 3 3 74 17 33
2018 Manitoba 30 40 17 7 4 0 1 71 12 112
2018 New Brunswick 35 39 12 7 4 2 1 76 12 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 40 33 16 6 5 0 1 73 11 283
2018 Prince Edward Island 41 51 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 38 12 10 2 0 0 76 12 51
2018 Outside of Canada 41 32 8 6 6 0 8 79 12 13
2017 National Capital Region 32 40 11 9 4 3 1 75 14 4858
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 34 11 7 5 2 2 77 12 453
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 46 16 9 3 4 0 71 12 842
2017 Northwest Territories 40 46 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 13
2017 British Columbia 35 40 14 4 4 3 0 77 9 324
2017 Alberta 46 30 11 6 2 3 0 79 9 278
2017 Saskatchewan 38 38 9 7 2 5 0 80 10 40
2017 Manitoba 38 39 5 9 9 1 0 77 18 126
2017 New Brunswick 37 34 11 9 6 2 1 74 15 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 41 29 13 9 4 2 1 72 14 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 37 15 4 0 8 0 79 4 27
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 35 13 2 4 2 0 81 6 53
2014 National Capital Region 37 40 11 6 3 3 0 80 9 5438
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 11 7 2 3 1 79 10 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 51 13 6 2 3 1 78 9 909
2014 Northwest Territories 59 20 15 6 0 0 0 80 6 16
2014 British Columbia 39 38 11 6 4 2 1 79 10 354
2014 Alberta 48 33 9 5 3 2 0 83 8 297
2014 Saskatchewan 37 42 5 6 4 5 0 83 11 30
2014 Manitoba 51 34 4 5 3 2 1 88 8 121
2014 New Brunswick 39 35 10 8 4 3 1 78 12 855
2014 Nova Scotia 42 38 10 6 2 1 0 81 9 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 53 37 2 2 3 3 0 92 5 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 37 4 4 6 0 0 86 10 73
2014 Outside of Canada 51 49 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 37 16 4 2 2 0 77 6 6531
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 15 4 1 2 0 79 5 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 17 3 1 2 0 78 5 996
2020 British Columbia 37 42 14 3 3 1 0 80 6 348
2020 Alberta 45 40 10 2 1 0 0 86 4 262
2020 Saskatchewan 33 31 28 3 3 3 0 66 6 32
2020 Manitoba 30 38 19 7 3 3 0 70 10 169
2020 New Brunswick 49 33 13 3 1 1 0 82 5 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 41 40 10 3 5 1 1 83 8 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 40 11 3 1 2 0 85 5 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 44 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 62
2019 National Capital Region 31 39 19 6 3 2 0 71 9 6125
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 34 16 5 4 2 0 74 9 523
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 47 21 4 1 2 0 73 6 1079
2019 British Columbia 34 36 20 6 3 2 0 71 9 348
2019 Alberta 39 37 14 5 2 2 0 78 7 261
2019 Saskatchewan 21 56 12 5 5 0 0 77 11 39
2019 Manitoba 29 36 23 7 4 1 0 66 11 156
2019 New Brunswick 43 35 15 4 2 1 0 78 6 1596
2019 Nova Scotia 33 42 17 4 3 0 0 76 8 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 43 20 5 2 1 0 72 7 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 40 5 7 6 2 0 81 14 55
2018 National Capital Region 27 40 20 6 4 2 0 69 11 5097
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 15 4 5 2 0 76 9 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 49 22 6 2 2 0 70 7 865
2018 British Columbia 29 37 19 8 5 2 0 68 13 296
2018 Alberta 41 34 16 6 4 0 0 74 10 237
2018 Saskatchewan 30 35 15 7 9 0 3 68 16 33
2018 Manitoba 34 38 19 6 1 1 0 73 8 111
2018 New Brunswick 37 38 17 5 3 1 0 75 8 1271
2018 Nova Scotia 41 36 13 6 5 0 0 77 10 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 43 12 0 4 0 0 85 4 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 38 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 52
2018 Outside of Canada 25 56 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 13

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 24 19 9 8 11 3 58 20 6538
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 17 9 8 9 3 62 19 646
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 33 18 9 5 10 3 63 15 1001
2020 British Columbia 26 30 19 8 6 11 1 63 16 348
2020 Alberta 27 23 17 9 7 12 4 60 19 262
2020 Saskatchewan 21 28 24 6 12 6 3 53 20 32
2020 Manitoba 22 25 16 12 12 12 1 54 27 168
2020 New Brunswick 33 27 16 9 6 7 2 66 17 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 27 27 16 12 9 7 2 59 23 281
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 27 17 12 2 9 1 66 16 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 25 19 6 9 0 2 65 16 62
2019 National Capital Region 19 24 22 11 10 10 3 50 25 6137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 26 19 9 11 8 2 57 23 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 31 22 11 5 10 2 56 18 1077
2019 British Columbia 22 22 21 16 11 7 2 48 30 346
2019 Alberta 26 24 14 13 7 12 2 59 24 262
2019 Saskatchewan 14 40 15 5 15 8 4 61 22 39
2019 Manitoba 17 24 18 13 15 11 2 47 32 156
2019 New Brunswick 30 26 17 10 7 8 1 61 19 1600
2019 Nova Scotia 24 25 21 11 12 6 1 53 25 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 30 28 8 11 7 0 50 20 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 31 24 7 11 2 2 56 19 56
2018 National Capital Region 17 25 21 13 12 10 3 47 28 5116
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 24 21 12 11 6 1 52 25 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 31 22 12 7 10 2 53 22 867
2018 British Columbia 16 27 20 16 13 8 0 46 31 298
2018 Alberta 21 28 13 11 16 9 2 56 30 236
2018 Saskatchewan 25 26 12 3 18 12 3 60 26 33
2018 Manitoba 20 33 21 12 8 4 2 56 21 111
2018 New Brunswick 24 29 20 11 9 6 1 57 21 1273
2018 Nova Scotia 24 26 21 14 9 6 1 54 24 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 31 11 17 11 8 0 56 31 26
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 18 18 19 13 4 2 46 35 51
2018 Outside of Canada 24 33 8 0 13 21 0 73 17 13
2017 National Capital Region 14 23 19 13 14 12 4 45 32 4867
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 24 19 12 14 9 2 50 29 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 32 21 11 6 11 5 54 21 840
2017 Northwest Territories 14 65 8 7 7 0 0 79 14 13
2017 British Columbia 20 25 20 13 11 10 1 50 28 323
2017 Alberta 18 25 17 13 16 7 3 48 33 277
2017 Saskatchewan 21 20 16 21 10 12 0 47 35 41
2017 Manitoba 16 31 20 13 10 8 2 52 25 126
2017 New Brunswick 20 24 16 15 14 8 3 50 32 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 23 23 22 14 14 3 1 48 29 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 18 25 25 10 11 10 0 48 23 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 26 11 17 9 7 2 59 29 53
2014 National Capital Region 13 23 21 15 14 12 3 42 34 5439
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 25 18 17 14 9 2 46 34 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 30 22 17 7 12 2 47 28 904
2014 Northwest Territories 26 40 6 6 11 11 0 74 19 16
2014 British Columbia 21 24 16 18 13 6 2 49 34 354
2014 Alberta 15 30 16 14 15 6 2 50 32 297
2014 Saskatchewan 14 32 13 11 13 5 12 56 28 30
2014 Manitoba 20 31 19 11 9 8 2 57 23 121
2014 New Brunswick 16 26 18 17 13 8 1 46 34 853
2014 Nova Scotia 18 28 18 14 13 9 0 51 29 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 23 20 26 12 11 7 0 47 26 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 17 20 15 21 8 1 39 40 73
2014 Outside of Canada 30 21 31 0 0 18 0 62 0 10

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 34 17 9 5 2 0 69 14 6535
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 34 14 9 5 1 0 72 13 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 42 21 9 3 1 0 66 13 1000
2020 British Columbia 28 36 17 11 5 2 1 66 16 346
2020 Alberta 32 37 16 8 5 2 0 70 14 261
2020 Saskatchewan 30 25 24 9 12 0 0 55 21 32
2020 Manitoba 22 36 17 13 6 5 0 61 21 167
2020 New Brunswick 42 32 13 8 3 1 0 75 12 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 34 35 15 9 4 2 1 70 14 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 37 21 9 4 1 1 66 13 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 36 13 14 3 0 0 70 18 62
2019 National Capital Region 27 35 18 10 7 2 0 64 18 6124
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 32 16 12 10 3 0 61 23 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 41 22 11 4 2 0 63 15 1080
2019 British Columbia 25 33 18 11 11 2 0 59 23 347
2019 Alberta 31 30 18 9 7 4 0 65 17 262
2019 Saskatchewan 16 43 22 7 12 0 0 58 20 39
2019 Manitoba 23 26 18 17 11 3 2 52 29 154
2019 New Brunswick 39 32 14 9 5 2 0 73 14 1599
2019 Nova Scotia 30 32 16 13 7 1 0 63 20 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 31 21 18 7 4 0 52 26 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 31 13 14 10 0 0 63 24 57
2018 National Capital Region 22 36 19 11 9 2 0 59 21 5108
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 32 18 10 9 3 0 62 20 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 40 23 12 5 3 0 59 18 862
2018 British Columbia 22 36 15 11 14 2 0 59 26 298
2018 Alberta 29 31 13 16 9 2 0 61 25 237
2018 Saskatchewan 21 30 12 22 15 0 0 50 37 33
2018 Manitoba 26 32 22 13 6 1 0 59 19 112
2018 New Brunswick 31 34 16 10 7 2 0 66 17 1271
2018 Nova Scotia 27 30 18 15 7 2 0 59 22 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 40 7 11 14 0 4 66 27 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 29 18 21 6 0 0 54 27 51
2018 Outside of Canada 16 40 25 0 13 6 0 59 14 13
2017 National Capital Region 26 36 16 11 7 3 1 64 19 4865
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 14 13 8 3 0 63 22 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 38 21 11 4 2 0 63 16 845
2017 Northwest Territories 32 33 8 6 21 0 0 65 27 13
2017 British Columbia 21 36 17 12 9 4 1 59 22 324
2017 Alberta 32 30 15 11 8 2 1 64 20 277
2017 Saskatchewan 28 32 12 14 9 0 4 63 24 41
2017 Manitoba 25 33 16 13 7 4 2 61 22 126
2017 New Brunswick 27 29 15 14 12 3 0 58 27 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 30 30 15 12 10 2 0 62 22 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 21 35 22 10 4 7 0 61 15 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 29 8 22 5 6 0 63 29 53
2014 National Capital Region 20 34 17 15 11 2 0 55 27 5436
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 29 15 15 14 2 1 54 30 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 32 20 15 12 2 0 52 27 908
2014 Northwest Territories 28 40 15 17 0 0 0 68 17 16
2014 British Columbia 18 34 16 15 13 2 1 54 29 353
2014 Alberta 26 33 12 17 11 1 0 60 28 297
2014 Saskatchewan 23 28 16 8 13 5 6 58 24 30
2014 Manitoba 24 33 20 18 3 2 0 58 21 121
2014 New Brunswick 19 30 19 16 12 4 0 51 29 852
2014 Nova Scotia 15 26 19 21 15 5 0 43 37 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 10 28 38 19 5 0 0 38 24 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 17 12 32 28 0 0 28 60 73
2014 Outside of Canada 10 51 0 29 0 9 0 68 32 10

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 29 31 15 11 9 3 2 63 21 6560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 30 16 11 10 3 2 60 22 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 21 10 8 4 4 59 19 1004
2020 British Columbia 25 29 15 14 10 4 4 58 26 348
2020 Alberta 24 30 16 12 11 3 4 58 25 262
2020 Saskatchewan 22 25 12 15 18 7 2 51 36 32
2020 Manitoba 23 29 15 17 12 2 2 54 31 169
2020 New Brunswick 35 30 13 10 9 2 1 67 20 1626
2020 Nova Scotia 25 30 17 12 11 2 3 58 24 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 22 33 24 14 4 1 1 56 19 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 29 14 16 10 0 2 59 26 62
2019 National Capital Region 26 32 15 11 12 2 2 60 24 6143
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 13 12 15 2 2 58 28 528
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 35 20 13 7 3 3 58 21 1079
2019 British Columbia 21 30 16 15 14 1 3 53 30 348
2019 Alberta 23 30 13 14 14 3 3 57 29 263
2019 Saskatchewan 13 36 22 15 15 0 0 49 29 39
2019 Manitoba 18 29 15 16 15 4 3 51 33 156
2019 New Brunswick 35 30 13 11 8 2 1 66 20 1605
2019 Nova Scotia 29 26 14 15 13 1 2 57 29 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 15 30 18 22 14 1 0 45 37 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 32 15 16 6 3 2 61 23 57
2018 National Capital Region 23 31 16 13 13 2 2 56 28 5108
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 29 15 14 16 3 2 53 32 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 32 21 13 10 4 2 53 25 865
2018 British Columbia 17 31 13 17 18 2 1 49 37 298
2018 Alberta 20 27 14 17 17 1 3 49 36 235
2018 Saskatchewan 24 14 15 22 19 3 3 41 43 33
2018 Manitoba 19 35 14 18 10 1 2 56 29 111
2018 New Brunswick 30 31 13 13 11 2 1 63 24 1276
2018 Nova Scotia 27 25 19 14 13 1 2 53 28 283
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 54 7 24 7 0 0 61 31 26
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 15 21 19 15 2 0 44 35 51
2018 Outside of Canada 8 32 17 0 19 16 8 53 25 13
2017 National Capital Region 22 30 15 14 14 3 2 55 29 4875
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 26 15 16 15 3 1 52 33 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 32 19 13 9 4 4 56 24 843
2017 Northwest Territories 6 39 0 13 28 14 0 53 47 13
2017 British Columbia 18 28 13 16 18 3 3 49 36 324
2017 Alberta 25 27 13 15 15 2 4 55 31 278
2017 Saskatchewan 28 30 7 17 11 3 4 62 30 41
2017 Manitoba 14 30 21 17 11 5 2 48 30 125
2017 New Brunswick 26 29 12 14 16 2 1 57 31 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 25 23 14 17 15 3 3 51 34 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 25 25 14 18 7 7 4 56 28 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 26 15 17 11 0 2 55 29 53
2014 National Capital Region 15 26 17 17 20 3 3 43 39 5441
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 24 14 14 24 3 3 45 40 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 27 21 17 17 3 3 41 36 908
2014 Northwest Territories 28 55 0 0 11 6 0 88 12 16
2014 British Columbia 11 25 19 19 22 2 2 38 42 355
2014 Alberta 16 26 15 17 20 3 3 45 39 297
2014 Saskatchewan 14 24 20 18 9 3 11 45 31 30
2014 Manitoba 22 28 11 12 22 2 2 52 36 121
2014 New Brunswick 22 30 13 16 15 2 2 54 32 855
2014 Nova Scotia 11 22 15 23 24 4 1 34 50 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 16 14 19 23 24 0 5 31 49 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 12 11 28 41 0 0 20 69 73

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 52 23 13 5 3 1 4 79 8 6558
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 23 14 5 4 0 5 75 10 652
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 20 11 5 3 1 5 80 8 1002
2020 British Columbia 49 26 11 6 4 0 4 78 10 347
2020 Alberta 49 25 10 6 3 2 5 79 10 261
2020 Saskatchewan 39 31 10 10 0 0 10 78 11 31
2020 Manitoba 54 20 13 5 4 2 2 77 10 169
2020 New Brunswick 60 21 10 4 2 0 3 83 7 1628
2020 Nova Scotia 52 25 13 4 3 0 2 79 8 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 14 12 7 4 1 3 76 11 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 19 4 3 2 2 0 91 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 54 22 11 4 3 1 4 80 8 6145
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 25 13 4 3 1 5 79 8 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 20 11 4 2 1 6 81 6 1078
2019 British Columbia 50 28 10 5 3 0 3 81 9 348
2019 Alberta 49 24 15 4 1 2 5 79 6 262
2019 Saskatchewan 49 28 19 0 2 2 0 78 2 39
2019 Manitoba 51 21 14 5 5 0 3 75 11 156
2019 New Brunswick 63 19 9 4 2 1 3 85 6 1603
2019 Nova Scotia 61 23 10 2 2 1 1 86 4 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 55 27 5 8 2 0 2 85 11 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 19 7 3 3 0 2 86 7 57

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 22 12 5 3 1 3 79 8 6551
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 26 13 4 3 1 3 80 7 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 24 12 6 2 1 4 78 9 1004
2020 British Columbia 50 26 11 5 2 1 5 81 8 347
2020 Alberta 59 20 10 3 1 1 4 84 5 261
2020 Saskatchewan 51 23 16 3 3 0 3 77 7 31
2020 Manitoba 45 20 18 6 5 2 3 69 12 168
2020 New Brunswick 52 25 14 5 2 1 2 79 7 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 51 25 13 4 4 0 2 78 8 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 26 16 5 2 1 2 75 8 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 20 11 5 0 0 0 85 5 63
2019 National Capital Region 52 21 13 5 4 2 4 77 10 6122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 22 15 6 4 2 3 73 11 523
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 23 16 6 3 2 4 73 9 1075
2019 British Columbia 44 25 17 4 6 0 3 72 10 344
2019 Alberta 52 25 12 4 2 2 3 81 6 263
2019 Saskatchewan 44 34 19 3 0 0 0 79 3 39
2019 Manitoba 37 25 20 6 5 3 5 67 12 155
2019 New Brunswick 47 24 16 6 4 1 3 73 10 1603
2019 Nova Scotia 53 27 13 3 3 0 1 81 6 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 29 32 12 1 0 0 55 13 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 35 8 2 6 0 2 84 8 56

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 76 9 4 2 2 3 4 91 4 6530
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 9 5 2 3 5 6 89 6 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 8 3 3 1 2 5 92 4 997
2020 British Columbia 74 10 6 1 1 3 4 91 2 346
2020 Alberta 76 8 3 0 2 5 6 94 3 261
2020 Saskatchewan 76 3 3 0 5 3 10 91 6 32
2020 Manitoba 83 7 2 2 1 4 2 95 3 169
2020 New Brunswick 83 6 4 1 2 2 3 93 3 1617
2020 Nova Scotia 79 9 3 3 1 2 3 93 4 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 87 3 2 2 0 2 3 95 2 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 89 6 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 62
2019 National Capital Region 73 9 5 2 3 3 5 89 6 6119
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 9 9 2 5 4 3 83 8 520
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 10 6 3 2 2 5 88 6 1074
2019 British Columbia 69 10 4 4 3 6 4 89 7 347
2019 Alberta 75 8 4 2 2 6 3 91 5 262
2019 Saskatchewan 85 5 5 0 3 2 0 92 3 39
2019 Manitoba 78 8 4 1 3 3 4 92 4 155
2019 New Brunswick 81 7 4 1 2 3 3 93 3 1593
2019 Nova Scotia 81 8 4 1 2 3 1 93 3 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 87 4 1 2 0 5 1 97 2 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 6 4 0 2 5 2 94 2 57

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 76 10 4 1 1 2 6 94 2 6540
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 10 5 1 2 2 10 91 3 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 11 4 1 1 2 8 94 2 1000
2020 British Columbia 76 7 4 2 1 2 8 92 3 345
2020 Alberta 79 6 2 0 1 3 8 96 2 261
2020 Saskatchewan 76 6 6 0 0 0 13 94 0 32
2020 Manitoba 84 6 4 0 0 3 3 96 0 168
2020 New Brunswick 79 10 4 1 1 1 5 95 2 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 82 7 2 1 1 1 6 96 2 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 76 6 2 2 0 2 11 95 3 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 98 0 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 61
2019 National Capital Region 77 7 3 1 1 2 9 94 2 6113
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 8 3 2 2 3 7 92 4 522
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 7 3 1 1 2 8 94 2 1070
2019 British Columbia 76 7 3 2 1 2 8 93 3 346
2019 Alberta 76 4 2 1 0 3 13 95 2 262
2019 Saskatchewan 88 8 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 39
2019 Manitoba 81 2 3 1 0 1 12 95 1 155
2019 New Brunswick 82 6 2 1 0 2 6 96 2 1591
2019 Nova Scotia 86 5 2 1 0 1 5 97 1 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 84 5 3 0 0 3 6 97 0 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 89 2 2 0 0 2 6 98 0 56

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 39 18 7 3 5 1 70 11 6540
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 39 16 7 3 3 1 73 10 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 40 24 9 2 7 1 62 12 1002
2020 British Columbia 22 47 14 8 3 4 1 73 12 347
2020 Alberta 32 39 16 7 3 3 0 73 10 260
2020 Saskatchewan 39 34 6 16 6 0 0 73 21 32
2020 Manitoba 20 34 19 14 5 7 1 59 21 169
2020 New Brunswick 33 41 15 5 2 3 0 77 8 1622
2020 Nova Scotia 28 51 8 6 5 2 1 80 11 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 22 38 24 8 2 5 0 64 10 90
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 50 11 2 3 0 0 84 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 22 40 20 9 4 5 1 65 13 6145
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 39 20 8 5 3 1 66 14 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 38 28 9 2 7 1 57 12 1079
2019 British Columbia 20 42 18 13 4 3 1 65 17 348
2019 Alberta 23 46 16 7 4 3 0 71 12 262
2019 Saskatchewan 31 38 17 8 5 2 0 70 13 39
2019 Manitoba 17 36 16 14 9 7 1 57 25 156
2019 New Brunswick 30 40 17 7 2 4 0 73 9 1600
2019 Nova Scotia 27 42 18 8 3 3 0 71 11 294
2019 Prince Edward Island 13 35 23 15 5 8 1 53 22 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 51 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 57
2018 National Capital Region 20 37 23 9 6 4 0 60 16 5120
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 20 8 7 5 0 64 15 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 36 30 9 3 6 1 55 13 864
2018 British Columbia 16 37 23 9 10 5 0 55 20 299
2018 Alberta 23 41 16 9 8 1 1 66 17 237
2018 Saskatchewan 15 54 13 16 0 3 0 71 16 33
2018 Manitoba 23 41 17 12 4 2 1 66 17 112
2018 New Brunswick 27 37 22 7 4 4 0 66 11 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 32 35 19 8 5 1 0 67 13 283
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 51 8 8 7 4 0 77 15 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 33 34 2 8 0 0 56 10 51
2018 Outside of Canada 32 24 17 0 19 8 0 61 21 13
2017 National Capital Region 20 37 22 9 6 5 0 60 17 4871
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 21 9 8 5 1 61 17 454
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 37 26 10 5 7 1 56 16 843
2017 Northwest Territories 21 65 7 0 8 0 0 86 8 13
2017 British Columbia 18 35 22 11 8 5 1 56 21 323
2017 Alberta 27 35 18 10 5 5 0 65 16 278
2017 Saskatchewan 28 28 28 5 10 2 0 57 15 41
2017 Manitoba 20 39 18 8 9 4 2 63 18 126
2017 New Brunswick 25 33 18 10 9 4 1 61 20 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 26 36 19 11 6 2 0 63 17 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 25 39 25 7 4 0 0 64 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 33 23 6 10 2 2 60 16 53

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 38 11 4 2 2 0 82 6 6535
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 31 11 4 3 1 1 82 7 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 13 5 1 4 0 79 7 1002
2020 British Columbia 42 38 11 4 3 2 0 82 6 344
2020 Alberta 47 34 10 6 1 2 0 83 7 260
2020 Saskatchewan 33 37 9 6 9 3 3 75 15 32
2020 Manitoba 36 39 10 8 5 2 0 77 13 168
2020 New Brunswick 55 32 8 3 1 1 0 88 5 1616
2020 Nova Scotia 41 40 10 4 3 1 0 82 7 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 45 6 3 1 1 0 89 4 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 37 2 2 2 0 0 95 3 60
2019 National Capital Region 38 39 13 5 2 2 0 79 8 6112
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 34 16 5 4 2 1 75 10 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 45 16 4 1 3 0 78 6 1079
2019 British Columbia 38 39 11 8 3 1 0 78 11 348
2019 Alberta 41 41 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 262
2019 Saskatchewan 35 48 10 5 0 2 0 85 5 39
2019 Manitoba 31 40 14 10 6 0 0 70 15 156
2019 New Brunswick 55 32 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 1596
2019 Nova Scotia 38 43 8 5 3 2 0 83 9 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 42 19 5 1 0 0 76 5 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 50 3 5 0 0 0 91 5 55
2018 National Capital Region 40 39 12 4 3 2 0 81 6 5110
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 34 11 4 4 2 0 82 8 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 48 13 3 1 3 0 82 4 866
2018 British Columbia 40 37 11 8 2 2 0 78 11 300
2018 Alberta 47 37 7 5 2 1 0 85 7 236
2018 Saskatchewan 40 36 12 6 0 3 3 81 6 33
2018 Manitoba 51 30 11 4 2 1 0 82 7 112
2018 New Brunswick 54 34 7 3 1 1 0 88 4 1265
2018 Nova Scotia 47 32 11 6 2 2 0 81 8 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 43 4 0 8 3 0 88 8 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 34 14 0 2 2 0 83 2 51
2018 Outside of Canada 40 33 13 0 13 0 0 73 13 13
2017 National Capital Region 37 42 12 4 2 3 0 81 6 4866
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 33 13 4 2 2 0 80 7 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 49 12 2 1 4 0 84 4 844
2017 Northwest Territories 40 47 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 13
2017 British Columbia 40 40 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 324
2017 Alberta 46 36 7 6 3 2 0 84 9 277
2017 Saskatchewan 42 46 5 2 3 2 0 90 5 41
2017 Manitoba 43 37 14 4 1 2 0 81 5 126
2017 New Brunswick 47 35 9 5 2 1 0 83 8 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 42 38 12 3 4 1 0 80 7 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 36 50 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 30 4 4 2 2 0 90 6 53
2014 National Capital Region 37 40 13 4 2 3 0 79 7 5441
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 12 6 2 2 1 80 8 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 49 14 4 2 4 0 79 6 907
2014 Northwest Territories 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 16
2014 British Columbia 38 38 12 6 4 1 0 77 10 355
2014 Alberta 47 30 14 5 3 1 0 78 9 297
2014 Saskatchewan 34 44 8 3 0 11 0 87 3 30
2014 Manitoba 53 31 8 7 0 1 0 85 7 121
2014 New Brunswick 46 33 9 6 2 3 0 82 9 855
2014 Nova Scotia 40 38 12 5 3 1 1 80 8 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 36 40 14 4 0 5 0 80 5 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 41 11 4 8 3 0 77 12 72
2014 Outside of Canada 58 33 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 33 12 3 2 5 0 83 5 6541
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 25 12 4 1 3 1 82 5 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 47 11 2 1 4 1 85 3 1001
2020 British Columbia 46 34 12 3 1 3 1 83 4 343
2020 Alberta 55 31 7 1 2 4 0 89 3 261
2020 Saskatchewan 39 37 9 3 3 9 0 84 6 32
2020 Manitoba 39 35 17 3 1 5 0 78 4 169
2020 New Brunswick 58 28 9 2 1 2 0 88 3 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 46 33 10 5 2 2 1 82 7 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 39 9 1 1 4 0 89 2 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 36 6 0 0 2 0 94 0 63
2019 National Capital Region 43 36 13 3 2 3 1 81 5 6122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 14 4 3 3 1 78 7 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 42 12 3 1 5 0 83 4 1076
2019 British Columbia 48 33 13 1 1 3 0 84 3 347
2019 Alberta 50 34 12 3 1 1 0 84 4 263
2019 Saskatchewan 37 37 17 5 0 5 0 78 5 39
2019 Manitoba 40 35 17 3 3 2 0 76 6 154
2019 New Brunswick 58 29 8 2 1 2 0 89 3 1595
2019 Nova Scotia 49 34 11 3 3 1 0 83 5 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 29 22 4 1 3 0 72 5 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 34 12 2 0 0 2 87 2 56
2018 National Capital Region 41 37 13 3 2 4 0 81 5 5112
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 14 2 3 3 0 80 5 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 46 13 2 1 5 1 83 3 866
2018 British Columbia 45 34 12 4 3 3 1 81 7 300
2018 Alberta 51 30 13 3 2 1 0 82 5 236
2018 Saskatchewan 40 36 6 9 0 6 3 83 10 33
2018 Manitoba 47 34 14 2 2 2 0 82 4 112
2018 New Brunswick 51 31 11 2 2 2 0 85 4 1264
2018 Nova Scotia 45 30 14 4 4 3 1 78 8 281
2018 Prince Edward Island 41 48 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 40 12 2 2 2 0 84 4 51
2018 Outside of Canada 51 41 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 13
2017 National Capital Region 37 38 14 3 2 5 1 79 6 4873
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 30 13 3 3 4 1 80 6 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 44 16 3 1 7 1 77 5 844
2017 Northwest Territories 34 45 7 0 8 6 0 84 8 13
2017 British Columbia 44 33 11 4 3 3 2 81 7 324
2017 Alberta 53 29 8 2 3 4 0 86 6 275
2017 Saskatchewan 41 37 14 2 3 2 0 81 5 41
2017 Manitoba 52 31 9 2 1 3 0 86 4 126
2017 New Brunswick 43 35 12 4 3 3 1 81 7 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 44 30 16 4 2 3 1 77 6 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 29 36 21 4 7 4 0 67 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 28 17 2 2 0 0 79 4 52
2014 National Capital Region 38 39 13 3 2 5 1 81 5 5440
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 15 4 2 4 1 78 6 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 48 13 2 1 6 1 82 4 908
2014 Northwest Territories 54 40 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 16
2014 British Columbia 43 35 13 5 3 2 0 79 8 354
2014 Alberta 54 29 12 1 2 2 0 85 3 297
2014 Saskatchewan 60 13 12 3 0 5 7 83 4 29
2014 Manitoba 61 24 6 2 1 6 1 91 3 121
2014 New Brunswick 45 34 11 4 2 4 0 83 6 853
2014 Nova Scotia 39 37 13 4 2 4 1 80 6 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 45 30 14 0 0 11 0 85 0 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 38 21 7 0 5 0 71 7 73
2014 Outside of Canada 50 29 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 32 14 4 2 7 1 79 6 6548
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 24 13 4 1 3 1 81 5 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 41 15 3 1 7 1 79 5 1003
2020 British Columbia 39 33 15 5 2 6 1 77 7 348
2020 Alberta 54 26 14 0 1 4 0 84 2 261
2020 Saskatchewan 36 41 14 0 3 6 0 82 3 32
2020 Manitoba 37 30 17 4 3 8 0 73 8 169
2020 New Brunswick 52 29 12 2 1 4 0 85 3 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 45 33 12 4 2 3 1 82 6 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 37 12 3 1 4 0 83 5 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 38 9 0 0 2 0 91 0 61

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 30 10 4 3 4 3 82 7 6545
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 26 11 6 4 2 3 79 10 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 39 10 3 1 3 3 85 5 998
2020 British Columbia 45 33 11 4 2 3 1 82 7 345
2020 Alberta 48 30 11 2 2 5 1 84 4 258
2020 Saskatchewan 39 31 6 9 6 6 3 77 16 32
2020 Manitoba 47 27 10 5 3 8 1 81 8 169
2020 New Brunswick 59 26 8 3 1 2 1 88 4 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 52 31 8 3 2 3 1 86 6 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 30 12 2 1 2 0 85 3 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 28 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 62

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 58 30 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 6545
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 23 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 50 41 5 2 1 1 0 92 3 1003
2020 British Columbia 58 31 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 343
2020 Alberta 60 30 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 261
2020 Saskatchewan 59 20 6 7 8 0 0 79 15 31
2020 Manitoba 54 33 11 1 1 0 0 87 2 167
2020 New Brunswick 69 23 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 1623
2020 Nova Scotia 58 30 6 2 3 0 0 88 5 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 57 35 3 3 1 0 0 92 4 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 22 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 49 36 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 6141
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 27 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 43 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 1079
2019 British Columbia 48 33 12 4 1 0 0 82 6 346
2019 Alberta 53 35 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 263
2019 Saskatchewan 45 43 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 39
2019 Manitoba 43 39 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 156
2019 New Brunswick 65 26 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 1600
2019 Nova Scotia 52 32 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 43 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 32 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 57
2018 National Capital Region 44 38 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 5108
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 32 10 3 4 1 0 83 7 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 46 10 2 1 0 0 86 4 867
2018 British Columbia 43 39 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 299
2018 Alberta 54 31 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 235
2018 Saskatchewan 58 30 3 9 0 0 0 88 9 33
2018 Manitoba 52 34 11 1 2 0 0 86 3 112
2018 New Brunswick 59 31 6 3 2 0 0 90 4 1261
2018 Nova Scotia 56 27 9 3 4 0 0 83 7 280
2018 Prince Edward Island 44 45 8 0 4 0 0 89 4 26
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 28 12 2 2 0 0 84 4 50
2018 Outside of Canada 45 33 8 13 0 0 0 78 13 13
2017 National Capital Region 42 40 10 5 3 0 0 83 8 4875
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 7 5 3 1 0 84 9 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 47 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 843
2017 Northwest Territories 34 39 7 13 8 0 0 73 21 13
2017 British Columbia 45 35 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 323
2017 Alberta 51 33 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 277
2017 Saskatchewan 53 40 2 2 3 0 0 93 5 41
2017 Manitoba 45 39 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 126
2017 New Brunswick 51 33 8 5 4 0 0 84 8 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 49 35 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 52 44 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 27
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 32 8 0 0 0 2 92 0 53
2014 National Capital Region 40 41 11 5 3 0 0 81 7 5438
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 31 11 6 4 1 0 78 11 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 47 11 3 2 1 0 84 5 906
2014 Northwest Territories 69 26 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 16
2014 British Columbia 43 36 12 4 4 1 0 80 8 355
2014 Alberta 52 30 8 4 5 0 0 82 9 297
2014 Saskatchewan 51 33 7 6 3 0 0 85 8 30
2014 Manitoba 61 28 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 121
2014 New Brunswick 49 34 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 853
2014 Nova Scotia 46 35 12 3 3 0 1 83 5 301
2014 Prince Edward Island 52 38 4 0 2 0 3 93 2 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 40 10 7 3 1 0 80 11 72
2014 Outside of Canada 60 31 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 10

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 31 13 5 3 1 0 78 8 6535
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 26 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 39 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 999
2020 British Columbia 47 30 15 4 3 1 0 78 7 344
2020 Alberta 50 30 12 5 1 1 0 81 6 259
2020 Saskatchewan 48 16 21 13 3 0 0 64 16 32
2020 Manitoba 35 33 15 8 8 1 0 69 17 168
2020 New Brunswick 60 25 9 3 2 0 0 86 6 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 54 29 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 28 17 3 1 0 0 78 4 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 30 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 62
2019 National Capital Region 37 33 17 8 5 1 0 71 13 6137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 26 16 7 5 1 0 72 12 528
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 40 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 1079
2019 British Columbia 37 31 18 9 6 0 0 68 15 348
2019 Alberta 39 34 15 6 5 1 0 74 11 262
2019 Saskatchewan 40 36 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 39
2019 Manitoba 31 24 23 11 11 0 0 55 22 154
2019 New Brunswick 54 28 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 1598
2019 Nova Scotia 48 29 12 6 5 0 0 77 12 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 32 22 13 7 0 0 58 20 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 30 7 6 6 0 0 82 11 57
2018 National Capital Region 31 34 18 9 7 1 0 66 16 5105
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 30 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 39 20 7 2 1 0 71 9 865
2018 British Columbia 31 29 21 13 5 1 0 60 19 298
2018 Alberta 40 30 15 9 6 0 0 69 15 236
2018 Saskatchewan 49 27 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 33
2018 Manitoba 36 37 13 9 5 0 0 74 13 111
2018 New Brunswick 48 31 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 1267
2018 Nova Scotia 46 32 12 4 6 0 0 78 11 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 39 40 8 3 11 0 0 78 14 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 23 23 2 4 0 0 72 5 52
2018 Outside of Canada 24 39 16 16 0 0 6 66 17 13
2017 National Capital Region 29 35 20 9 7 1 0 64 16 4870
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 32 14 6 6 1 0 73 13 453
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 39 20 8 3 1 0 69 11 844
2017 Northwest Territories 27 45 7 6 15 0 0 73 21 13
2017 British Columbia 28 33 21 11 6 1 0 61 17 321
2017 Alberta 37 32 16 5 8 1 0 70 14 275
2017 Saskatchewan 33 46 12 5 5 0 0 79 10 41
2017 Manitoba 32 29 18 11 11 0 0 60 22 126
2017 New Brunswick 39 28 15 9 9 0 0 67 18 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 40 33 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 50 22 18 10 0 0 0 71 10 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 23 15 15 4 0 0 66 19 53
2014 National Capital Region 22 38 21 10 7 1 0 61 18 5439
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 39 14 10 9 1 0 67 19 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 42 22 8 4 1 0 65 12 908
2014 Northwest Territories 43 34 11 11 0 0 0 77 11 16
2014 British Columbia 25 39 17 12 7 1 0 64 19 355
2014 Alberta 31 36 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 296
2014 Saskatchewan 38 24 0 17 15 5 0 66 34 30
2014 Manitoba 30 43 8 13 6 0 0 73 19 121
2014 New Brunswick 29 35 14 11 10 1 0 64 21 855
2014 Nova Scotia 27 35 18 10 7 2 0 64 18 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 21 41 16 19 2 0 0 62 21 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 30 20 12 18 0 0 49 31 73
2014 Outside of Canada 21 70 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 34 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 6509
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 29 9 5 3 0 0 84 7 644
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 40 14 4 2 0 0 81 5 996
2020 British Columbia 48 33 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 344
2020 Alberta 49 32 13 5 1 0 0 81 6 259
2020 Saskatchewan 50 10 22 13 6 0 0 59 19 31
2020 Manitoba 33 35 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 168
2020 New Brunswick 60 26 9 4 2 0 0 86 5 1612
2020 Nova Scotia 53 29 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 34 13 4 1 0 0 82 5 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 36 5 3 3 0 0 88 7 61
2019 National Capital Region 36 35 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 6121
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 30 13 9 4 1 0 74 13 528
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 42 16 6 2 0 0 77 8 1071
2019 British Columbia 35 33 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 346
2019 Alberta 38 35 16 8 3 0 0 73 11 263
2019 Saskatchewan 41 31 12 13 3 0 0 72 15 38
2019 Manitoba 31 29 18 13 8 0 0 60 21 156
2019 New Brunswick 53 30 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 1596
2019 Nova Scotia 46 31 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 23 35 25 11 6 0 0 57 18 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 33 7 8 4 0 0 82 12 57
2018 National Capital Region 30 37 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 5095
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 29 13 7 6 1 0 73 13 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 42 19 7 2 0 0 71 9 863
2018 British Columbia 28 36 18 12 6 0 0 64 18 298
2018 Alberta 37 33 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 235
2018 Saskatchewan 49 27 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 33
2018 Manitoba 36 38 13 8 5 0 0 74 12 112
2018 New Brunswick 45 34 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 1264
2018 Nova Scotia 45 33 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 279
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 36 8 3 11 0 0 78 14 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 26 23 6 4 0 0 67 10 51
2018 Outside of Canada 24 38 16 16 0 0 6 66 17 13
2017 National Capital Region 28 38 18 10 6 1 0 66 16 4867
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 33 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 41 19 9 3 1 0 69 12 843
2017 Northwest Territories 27 45 21 0 7 0 0 72 7 13
2017 British Columbia 30 36 16 11 6 1 0 67 17 324
2017 Alberta 36 37 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 277
2017 Saskatchewan 37 41 12 5 5 0 0 79 9 41
2017 Manitoba 29 36 14 12 10 0 0 65 21 126
2017 New Brunswick 37 32 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 41 35 11 9 4 0 0 75 13 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 43 29 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 28 9 17 2 0 0 72 19 53
2014 National Capital Region 23 40 20 10 6 0 0 63 16 5439
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 35 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 43 23 7 3 1 0 66 10 909
2014 Northwest Territories 43 40 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 16
2014 British Columbia 24 41 17 12 5 1 0 66 17 354
2014 Alberta 31 38 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 295
2014 Saskatchewan 38 27 10 20 5 0 0 65 25 30
2014 Manitoba 32 41 9 14 3 0 0 73 18 121
2014 New Brunswick 29 37 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 855
2014 Nova Scotia 29 36 18 11 5 2 0 66 17 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 26 48 15 10 2 0 0 73 12 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 36 12 18 16 0 0 54 34 73
2014 Outside of Canada 21 70 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 39 25 18 8 5 3 1 68 14 6538
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 22 17 9 4 3 1 69 14 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 32 16 5 4 6 2 74 9 1000
2020 British Columbia 42 27 16 8 4 2 1 71 13 343
2020 Alberta 45 25 13 9 3 4 0 73 13 261
2020 Saskatchewan 30 18 32 13 7 0 0 48 19 31
2020 Manitoba 30 19 20 14 12 4 0 52 27 169
2020 New Brunswick 49 22 14 8 4 2 0 73 13 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 47 23 15 7 5 2 0 72 13 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 24 20 8 4 1 0 67 13 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 34 7 9 5 0 0 80 14 62
2019 National Capital Region 33 25 20 11 8 3 1 60 19 6147
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 23 17 9 7 3 1 65 17 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 19 8 5 5 1 66 13 1078
2019 British Columbia 29 27 18 12 8 5 1 59 22 347
2019 Alberta 30 30 16 12 5 6 1 65 18 262
2019 Saskatchewan 35 35 17 7 6 0 0 70 13 39
2019 Manitoba 28 18 15 22 14 4 0 48 37 156
2019 New Brunswick 42 23 16 10 6 3 0 67 16 1603
2019 Nova Scotia 41 27 13 11 4 3 0 70 16 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 15 23 20 18 0 0 40 38 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 29 18 5 4 4 0 72 9 57
2018 National Capital Region 28 25 22 12 9 3 1 56 21 5109
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 23 18 9 8 2 1 64 17 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 33 20 8 5 4 2 65 14 865
2018 British Columbia 28 25 16 15 9 5 0 57 26 300
2018 Alberta 37 23 19 11 8 2 0 61 19 236
2018 Saskatchewan 30 24 16 12 9 9 0 59 24 33
2018 Manitoba 33 22 22 15 6 3 0 57 21 112
2018 New Brunswick 37 23 18 10 8 3 0 62 19 1272
2018 Nova Scotia 42 24 18 7 6 2 1 67 14 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 25 12 11 11 0 0 67 21 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 23 27 12 6 2 0 54 18 51
2018 Outside of Canada 8 33 16 24 6 8 6 47 34 13
2017 National Capital Region 27 27 20 12 10 4 1 56 23 4878
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 24 18 10 8 4 1 63 18 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 22 8 4 6 2 63 13 842
2017 Northwest Territories 40 26 7 7 20 0 0 66 27 13
2017 British Columbia 28 26 18 13 9 5 1 58 23 324
2017 Alberta 29 29 17 10 10 4 1 61 21 276
2017 Saskatchewan 30 39 19 5 2 5 0 72 7 41
2017 Manitoba 30 23 19 14 8 5 1 56 24 125
2017 New Brunswick 32 23 18 13 11 3 0 57 25 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 34 27 19 7 7 5 1 65 15 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 47 14 14 14 7 4 0 63 22 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 20 12 17 6 4 0 64 24 52
2014 National Capital Region 23 27 22 14 10 4 1 52 25 5440
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 23 20 12 11 3 1 56 24 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 33 20 10 5 7 2 62 16 909
2014 Northwest Territories 49 34 6 11 0 0 0 83 11 16
2014 British Columbia 27 26 20 12 10 4 0 56 23 355
2014 Alberta 31 25 18 12 10 3 0 58 23 295
2014 Saskatchewan 42 24 8 9 11 3 3 70 21 30
2014 Manitoba 27 32 12 13 10 5 0 62 25 121
2014 New Brunswick 27 23 18 13 14 5 0 53 28 856
2014 Nova Scotia 30 25 21 13 6 6 0 58 20 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 30 37 19 7 5 0 3 69 12 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 23 21 13 13 4 0 52 27 72
2014 Outside of Canada 11 21 30 29 0 0 9 35 32 10
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 39 34 6559
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 42 36 652
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 56 28 1005
2020 British Columbia 22 41 37 348
2020 Alberta 19 43 38 262
2020 Saskatchewan 15 36 49 32
2020 Manitoba 27 30 42 168
2020 New Brunswick 12 59 29 1628
2020 Nova Scotia 26 37 37 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 50 38 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 36 40 62
2019 National Capital Region 32 33 35 6151
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 39 39 528
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 55 26 1082
2019 British Columbia 25 37 38 348
2019 Alberta 23 36 41 263
2019 Saskatchewan 27 42 30 39
2019 Manitoba 28 31 41 156
2019 New Brunswick 14 52 34 1605
2019 Nova Scotia 29 38 33 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 21 30 49 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 37 50 57
2018 National Capital Region 33 33 34 5130
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 38 37 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 56 27 870
2018 British Columbia 26 39 35 298
2018 Alberta 26 35 39 237
2018 Saskatchewan 34 33 33 33
2018 Manitoba 22 44 34 111
2018 New Brunswick 14 51 35 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 27 38 35 283
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 45 33 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 39 46 52
2018 Outside of Canada 54 32 15 13
2017 National Capital Region 33 35 32 4878
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 41 36 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 59 24 842
2017 Northwest Territories 19 53 28 13
2017 British Columbia 29 32 39 323
2017 Alberta 28 37 35 278
2017 Saskatchewan 12 44 44 41
2017 Manitoba 24 43 33 126
2017 New Brunswick 16 51 33 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 29 35 36 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 22 39 40 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 46 40 53
2014 National Capital Region 33 33 34 5441
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 42 32 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 55 26 908
2014 Northwest Territories 11 60 29 16
2014 British Columbia 27 36 37 354
2014 Alberta 24 37 39 296
2014 Saskatchewan 25 50 25 30
2014 Manitoba 18 42 40 121
2014 New Brunswick 20 50 30 855
2014 Nova Scotia 22 38 40 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 26 24 50 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 34 46 73
2014 Outside of Canada 37 51 11 10

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 41 33 2 4 7 1758
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 33 27 3 12 8 150
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 33 27 4 12 4 156
2020 British Columbia 24 22 17 5 23 8 72
2020 Alberta 28 32 24 4 4 8 49
2020 Manitoba 19 31 39 0 6 4 45
2020 New Brunswick 16 38 32 3 6 4 196
2020 Nova Scotia 24 43 22 1 8 1 73
2020 Prince Edward Island 9 9 45 0 18 18 11
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 33 20 0 0 0 15
2019 National Capital Region 13 35 37 3 8 5 1971
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 34 26 4 16 7 115
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 32 27 7 12 5 212
2019 British Columbia 18 18 27 12 19 6 88
2019 Alberta 30 22 29 8 5 7 61
2019 Saskatchewan 19 44 37 0 0 0 10
2019 Manitoba 22 13 47 5 6 7 42
2019 New Brunswick 12 31 29 3 19 6 223
2019 Nova Scotia 28 38 12 5 10 7 86
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 5 84 0 6 5 19
2018 National Capital Region 14 33 38 4 5 7 1679
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 30 4 10 9 113
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 31 27 11 3 8 144
2018 British Columbia 25 21 28 11 6 9 78
2018 Alberta 27 22 31 7 3 11 62
2018 Saskatchewan 8 18 56 10 0 8 11
2018 Manitoba 30 28 33 4 4 0 23
2018 New Brunswick 16 34 39 2 5 5 175
2018 Nova Scotia 31 32 13 5 17 2 75
2017 National Capital Region 16 30 37 5 6 6 1606
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 26 27 10 5 6 102
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 24 21 7 14 4 146
2017 British Columbia 24 17 25 3 23 8 90
2017 Alberta 25 18 35 10 6 6 73
2017 Manitoba 15 26 22 7 20 10 30
2017 New Brunswick 22 26 38 1 9 3 168
2017 Nova Scotia 29 28 22 5 14 2 80
2014 National Capital Region 17 30 37 6 9999 10 1818
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 29 25 9 9999 13 118
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 23 21 9 9999 13 178
2014 British Columbia 36 9 22 16 9999 17 98
2014 Alberta 21 24 24 19 9999 12 71
2014 Manitoba 47 27 4 14 9999 9 22
2014 New Brunswick 24 21 38 9 9999 8 171
2014 Nova Scotia 32 24 22 12 9999 10 68
2014 Prince Edward Island 56 27 9 9 9999 0 11
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 7 14 13 9999 40 14
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 6551
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1004
2020 British Columbia 8 92 345
2020 Alberta 10 90 262
2020 Manitoba 8 92 169
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 10 90 284
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 6145
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1080
2019 British Columbia 16 84 347
2019 Alberta 10 90 263
2019 Saskatchewan 14 86 39
2019 Manitoba 12 88 155
2019 New Brunswick 6 94 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 91 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 56
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 5123
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 870
2018 British Columbia 14 86 300
2018 Alberta 15 85 236
2018 Saskatchewan 15 85 33
2018 Manitoba 12 88 109
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 1279
2018 Nova Scotia 15 85 286

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 60 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 79
2020 British Columbia 66 34 26
2020 Alberta 47 53 26
2020 Manitoba 48 52 13
2020 New Brunswick 59 41 81
2020 Nova Scotia 42 58 29
2019 National Capital Region 40 60 742
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 32 111
2019 British Columbia 44 56 51
2019 Alberta 58 42 27
2019 Manitoba 36 64 18
2019 New Brunswick 54 46 96
2019 Nova Scotia 53 47 36
2018 National Capital Region 43 57 703
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 33 99
2018 British Columbia 48 52 39
2018 Alberta 48 52 34
2018 New Brunswick 68 32 115
2018 Nova Scotia 59 41 43

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 63 37 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 33 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 79
2020 British Columbia 33 67 26
2020 Alberta 46 54 26
2020 New Brunswick 55 45 81
2020 Nova Scotia 72 28 29
2019 National Capital Region 68 32 742
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 26 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 111
2019 British Columbia 66 34 51
2019 Alberta 53 47 27
2019 Manitoba 58 42 18
2019 New Brunswick 47 53 96
2019 Nova Scotia 62 38 36
2018 National Capital Region 63 37 703
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 99
2018 British Columbia 61 39 39
2018 Alberta 60 40 34
2018 Manitoba 51 49 13
2018 New Brunswick 46 54 115
2018 Nova Scotia 60 40 43

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 55
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 742
2019 British Columbia 9 91 51
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 703
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 99

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 79
2020 British Columbia 0 100 26
2020 Manitoba 0 100 13
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 81
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 29
2019 National Capital Region 1 99 742
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 58
2019 British Columbia 0 100 51
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 36
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 99
2018 British Columbia 0 100 39
2018 Manitoba 0 100 13
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 115
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 43

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 79
2020 British Columbia 28 72 26
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 742
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 111
2019 British Columbia 9 91 51
2019 New Brunswick 7 93 96
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 703
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 99
2018 New Brunswick 5 95 115

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 575
2020 Manitoba 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 742
2019 British Columbia 0 100 51
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 New Brunswick 6 94 96
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 703
2018 British Columbia 0 100 39
2018 Manitoba 0 100 13
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 43

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 55
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 742
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 111
2019 Alberta 0 100 27
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 703

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 67 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 79
2020 British Columbia 45 55 26
2020 Alberta 49 51 26
2020 Manitoba 55 45 13
2020 New Brunswick 24 76 81
2020 Nova Scotia 67 33 29
2019 National Capital Region 36 64 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 110
2019 British Columbia 47 53 49
2019 Alberta 38 62 27
2019 New Brunswick 30 70 96
2019 Nova Scotia 56 44 35
2018 National Capital Region 38 62 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 99
2018 British Columbia 47 53 39
2018 Alberta 53 47 35
2018 New Brunswick 29 71 116
2018 Nova Scotia 48 52 43

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 40 60 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 79
2020 British Columbia 30 70 26
2020 Alberta 43 57 26
2020 New Brunswick 39 61 81
2020 Nova Scotia 59 41 29
2019 National Capital Region 46 54 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 110
2019 British Columbia 51 49 49
2019 Alberta 39 61 27
2019 Manitoba 36 64 18
2019 New Brunswick 33 67 96
2019 Nova Scotia 47 53 35
2018 National Capital Region 42 58 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 99
2018 British Columbia 49 51 39
2018 Alberta 32 68 35
2018 Manitoba 40 60 13
2018 New Brunswick 25 75 116
2018 Nova Scotia 53 47 43

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 47 53 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 79
2020 British Columbia 27 73 26
2020 Alberta 38 62 26
2020 New Brunswick 44 56 81
2020 Nova Scotia 65 35 29
2019 National Capital Region 49 51 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 110
2019 British Columbia 42 58 49
2019 Alberta 51 49 27
2019 Manitoba 43 57 18
2019 New Brunswick 38 62 96
2019 Nova Scotia 63 37 35
2018 National Capital Region 47 53 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 99
2018 British Columbia 72 28 39
2018 Alberta 29 71 35
2018 Manitoba 37 63 13
2018 New Brunswick 43 57 116
2018 Nova Scotia 51 49 43

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 57 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 79
2020 British Columbia 24 76 26
2020 Alberta 42 58 26
2020 Manitoba 42 58 13
2020 New Brunswick 42 58 81
2020 Nova Scotia 49 51 29
2019 National Capital Region 44 56 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 110
2019 British Columbia 47 53 49
2019 Alberta 37 63 27
2019 Manitoba 49 51 18
2019 New Brunswick 48 52 96
2019 Nova Scotia 47 53 35
2018 National Capital Region 43 57 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 99
2018 British Columbia 34 66 39
2018 Alberta 42 58 35
2018 Manitoba 66 34 13
2018 New Brunswick 48 52 116
2018 Nova Scotia 55 45 43

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 65 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 79
2020 British Columbia 24 76 26
2020 Alberta 42 58 26
2020 Manitoba 42 58 13
2020 New Brunswick 25 75 81
2020 Nova Scotia 32 68 29
2019 National Capital Region 35 65 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 110
2019 British Columbia 44 56 49
2019 Alberta 34 66 27
2019 Manitoba 36 64 18
2019 New Brunswick 21 79 96
2019 Nova Scotia 43 57 35
2018 National Capital Region 33 67 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 99
2018 British Columbia 45 55 39
2018 Alberta 34 66 35
2018 New Brunswick 24 76 116
2018 Nova Scotia 43 57 43

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 45 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 79
2020 British Columbia 58 42 26
2020 Alberta 58 42 26
2020 Manitoba 57 43 13
2020 New Brunswick 55 45 81
2020 Nova Scotia 56 44 29
2019 National Capital Region 54 46 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 110
2019 British Columbia 45 55 49
2019 Alberta 73 27 27
2019 Manitoba 52 48 18
2019 New Brunswick 54 46 96
2019 Nova Scotia 47 53 35
2018 National Capital Region 54 46 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 33 99
2018 British Columbia 41 59 39
2018 Alberta 51 49 35
2018 Manitoba 46 54 13
2018 New Brunswick 52 48 116
2018 Nova Scotia 56 44 43

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 65 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 79
2020 British Columbia 30 70 26
2020 Manitoba 41 59 13
2020 New Brunswick 39 61 81
2020 Nova Scotia 59 41 29
2019 National Capital Region 32 68 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 110
2019 British Columbia 36 64 49
2019 Alberta 42 58 27
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 96
2019 Nova Scotia 52 48 35
2018 National Capital Region 31 69 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 99
2018 British Columbia 34 66 39
2018 Alberta 23 77 35
2018 New Brunswick 32 68 116
2018 Nova Scotia 46 54 43

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 79
2020 British Columbia 0 100 26
2020 Alberta 0 100 26
2020 Manitoba 0 100 13
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 81
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 29
2019 National Capital Region 1 99 734
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 110
2019 British Columbia 0 100 49
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 96
2018 British Columbia 0 100 39
2018 Manitoba 0 100 13
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 116

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 55
2020 British Columbia 0 100 26
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 81
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 110
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 96
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 699
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 99
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 116

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 79
2020 New Brunswick 10 90 81
2020 Nova Scotia 18 82 29
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 58
2019 British Columbia 14 86 49
2019 New Brunswick 12 88 96
2019 Nova Scotia 19 81 35
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 99
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 116
2018 Nova Scotia 16 84 43

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 79
2020 British Columbia 44 56 26
2020 Alberta 34 66 26
2020 Manitoba 50 50 13
2020 New Brunswick 50 50 81
2020 Nova Scotia 65 35 29
2019 National Capital Region 51 49 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 110
2019 British Columbia 58 42 49
2019 Alberta 34 66 27
2019 Manitoba 50 50 18
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 96
2019 Nova Scotia 56 44 35
2018 National Capital Region 48 52 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 99
2018 British Columbia 55 45 39
2018 Alberta 46 54 35
2018 Manitoba 30 70 13
2018 New Brunswick 40 60 116
2018 Nova Scotia 51 49 43

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 20 80 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 79
2020 British Columbia 27 73 26
2020 Alberta 18 82 26
2020 Manitoba 43 57 13
2020 New Brunswick 10 90 81
2020 Nova Scotia 36 64 29
2019 National Capital Region 22 78 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 110
2019 British Columbia 28 72 49
2019 Alberta 30 70 27
2019 New Brunswick 18 82 96
2019 Nova Scotia 23 77 35
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 99
2018 British Columbia 31 69 39
2018 Alberta 28 72 35
2018 New Brunswick 15 85 116
2018 Nova Scotia 23 77 43

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 79
2020 British Columbia 28 72 26
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 81
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 734
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 58
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 110
2019 British Columbia 18 82 49
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 96
2019 Nova Scotia 22 78 35
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 699
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 99
2018 British Columbia 12 88 39
2018 Alberta 12 88 35
2018 New Brunswick 16 84 116
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 43

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 44 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 79
2020 British Columbia 63 37 26
2020 Alberta 54 46 26
2020 Manitoba 33 67 13
2020 New Brunswick 49 51 81
2020 Nova Scotia 51 49 29
2019 National Capital Region 54 46 729
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 57
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 109
2019 British Columbia 51 49 49
2019 Alberta 44 56 27
2019 Manitoba 37 63 18
2019 New Brunswick 46 54 96
2019 Nova Scotia 61 39 35
2018 National Capital Region 57 43 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 99
2018 British Columbia 68 32 39
2018 Alberta 49 51 35
2018 Manitoba 66 34 13
2018 New Brunswick 36 64 116
2018 Nova Scotia 57 43 43

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 79
2020 British Columbia 21 79 26
2020 Alberta 19 81 26
2020 New Brunswick 21 79 81
2020 Nova Scotia 31 69 29
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 729
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 57
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 109
2019 British Columbia 29 71 49
2019 Alberta 33 67 27
2019 New Brunswick 19 81 96
2019 Nova Scotia 28 72 35
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 99
2018 British Columbia 24 76 39
2018 Alberta 26 74 35
2018 Manitoba 46 54 13
2018 New Brunswick 23 77 116
2018 Nova Scotia 20 80 43

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 79
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 81
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 729
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 57
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 109
2019 British Columbia 14 86 49
2019 New Brunswick 8 92 96
2019 Nova Scotia 17 83 35
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 99
2018 British Columbia 16 84 39
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 43

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 79
2020 British Columbia 24 76 26
2020 New Brunswick 17 83 81
2020 Nova Scotia 17 83 29
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 729
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 57
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 109
2019 British Columbia 21 79 49
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 New Brunswick 12 88 96
2019 Nova Scotia 29 71 35
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 99
2018 British Columbia 25 75 39
2018 Alberta 20 80 35
2018 New Brunswick 19 81 116
2018 Nova Scotia 29 71 43

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 55
2020 Alberta 0 100 26
2020 New Brunswick 6 94 81
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 729
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 109
2019 British Columbia 11 89 49
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 35
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 99
2018 British Columbia 0 100 39
2018 New Brunswick 6 94 116

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 55
2020 Alberta 0 100 26
2020 Manitoba 0 100 13
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 81
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 729
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 57
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 New Brunswick 5 95 96
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 35
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 53
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 116
2018 Nova Scotia 17 83 43

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 575
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 79
2020 Alberta 34 66 26
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 81
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 729
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 57
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 109
2019 British Columbia 14 86 49
2019 Alberta 19 81 27
2019 New Brunswick 13 87 96
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 99
2018 British Columbia 18 82 39
2018 New Brunswick 15 85 116

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 79
2020 British Columbia 20 80 26
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 81
2020 Nova Scotia 17 83 29
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 729
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 57
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 109
2019 British Columbia 12 88 49
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 96
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 99
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 116
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 43

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 77 575
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 55
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 79
2020 British Columbia 20 80 26
2020 Alberta 23 77 26
2020 Manitoba 44 56 13
2020 New Brunswick 30 70 81
2020 Nova Scotia 41 59 29
2019 National Capital Region 23 77 729
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 57
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 109
2019 British Columbia 36 64 49
2019 Alberta 37 63 27
2019 Manitoba 43 57 18
2019 New Brunswick 29 71 96
2019 Nova Scotia 25 75 35
2018 National Capital Region 25 75 702
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 53
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 99
2018 British Columbia 25 75 39
2018 Alberta 26 74 35
2018 New Brunswick 36 64 116
2018 Nova Scotia 25 75 43

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 554
2020 New Brunswick 15 85 74
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 51
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 New Brunswick 17 83 91
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 97
2018 New Brunswick 15 85 111

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 49
2020 Alberta 20 80 26
2020 New Brunswick 27 73 74
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 51
2019 Manitoba 26 74 18
2019 New Brunswick 20 80 91
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 30
2018 National Capital Region 22 78 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 97
2018 British Columbia 12 88 36
2018 Alberta 20 80 33
2018 New Brunswick 22 78 111
2018 Nova Scotia 20 80 37

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 554
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 74
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 51
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 New Brunswick 13 87 91
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 97
2018 British Columbia 0 100 36
2018 Alberta 20 80 33
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 111

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 554
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 74
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 51
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 91
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 97
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 111

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 49
2020 Manitoba 0 100 13
2020 New Brunswick 15 85 74
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 51
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 New Brunswick 10 90 91
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 97
2018 New Brunswick 7 93 111

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 554
2020 Manitoba 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 701
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2019 New Brunswick 13 87 91
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 670
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 97
2018 Alberta 0 100 33
2018 New Brunswick 15 85 111

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 554
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 74
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 51
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 91
2018 National Capital Region 18 82 670
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 97
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 111

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 49
2020 Alberta 20 80 26
2020 New Brunswick 18 82 74
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 701
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 91
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 30
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 97
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 New Brunswick 16 84 111
2018 Nova Scotia 13 87 37

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 49
2020 Alberta 19 81 26
2020 New Brunswick 19 81 74
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 51
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 91
2019 Nova Scotia 17 83 30
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 97
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 111
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 37

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 49
2020 Alberta 42 58 26
2020 New Brunswick 25 75 74
2019 National Capital Region 31 69 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 51
2019 Manitoba 32 68 18
2019 New Brunswick 24 76 91
2019 Nova Scotia 29 71 30
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 97
2018 British Columbia 34 66 36
2018 Alberta 28 72 33
2018 New Brunswick 23 77 111
2018 Nova Scotia 45 55 37

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 49
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 74
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 51
2019 New Brunswick 10 90 91
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 97
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 111

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 49
2020 Alberta 61 39 26
2020 New Brunswick 47 53 74
2019 National Capital Region 46 54 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 51
2019 Manitoba 47 53 18
2019 New Brunswick 45 55 91
2019 Nova Scotia 42 58 30
2018 National Capital Region 46 54 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 97
2018 British Columbia 65 35 36
2018 Alberta 44 56 33
2018 Manitoba 41 59 11
2018 New Brunswick 42 58 111
2018 Nova Scotia 45 55 37

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 1 99 554
2020 Alberta 0 100 26
2020 Manitoba 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 701
2019 Manitoba 0 100 18
2018 National Capital Region 1 99 670
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 97
2018 British Columbia 0 100 36
2018 Alberta 0 100 33
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 37

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 49
2020 Alberta 65 35 26
2020 Manitoba 58 42 13
2020 New Brunswick 51 49 74
2019 National Capital Region 51 49 701
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 51
2019 Manitoba 63 37 18
2019 New Brunswick 44 56 91
2019 Nova Scotia 68 32 30
2018 National Capital Region 51 49 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 97
2018 British Columbia 66 34 36
2018 Alberta 51 49 33
2018 Manitoba 41 59 11
2018 New Brunswick 46 54 111
2018 Nova Scotia 61 39 37

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 554
2020 Manitoba 0 100 13
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 701
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 670
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 97
2018 Manitoba 0 100 11

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 49
2020 Alberta 19 81 26
2020 Manitoba 0 100 13
2020 New Brunswick 16 84 74
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 701
2019 New Brunswick 10 90 91
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 670
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 47
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 97
2018 New Brunswick 8 92 111
2018 Nova Scotia 14 86 37

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 15 16 4 3 31 9 61 12 6552
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 15 13 6 4 24 8 66 15 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 22 15 3 2 34 7 66 8 1004
2020 British Columbia 20 18 16 7 3 28 9 60 16 348
2020 Alberta 21 18 18 3 4 32 5 62 10 262
2020 Saskatchewan 16 15 12 3 9 36 9 56 22 32
2020 Manitoba 19 13 20 3 3 36 6 55 12 169
2020 New Brunswick 33 13 15 3 2 26 7 69 8 1627
2020 Nova Scotia 20 20 11 6 9 26 8 61 23 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 23 15 3 1 22 7 73 6 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 13 17 9 3 24 2 60 17 62
2019 National Capital Region 18 17 19 6 5 26 9 54 17 6147
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 18 17 6 6 18 7 61 16 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 20 17 6 4 30 9 56 17 1076
2019 British Columbia 21 19 20 8 6 21 5 54 19 348
2019 Alberta 18 16 17 10 4 29 6 53 22 263
2019 Saskatchewan 7 25 15 4 10 31 7 53 24 39
2019 Manitoba 12 10 23 10 6 29 10 36 26 156
2019 New Brunswick 31 13 17 4 2 23 10 67 8 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 21 16 20 7 9 22 6 51 22 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 12 15 12 3 21 9 57 22 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 25 14 12 8 9 9 60 24 56
2018 National Capital Region 16 19 21 6 5 26 7 53 16 5122
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 18 17 7 5 19 4 63 15 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 24 20 5 4 27 6 56 14 870
2018 British Columbia 15 17 24 7 7 24 5 45 21 302
2018 Alberta 17 26 19 8 7 18 4 55 20 235
2018 Saskatchewan 10 24 25 3 9 24 3 48 17 32
2018 Manitoba 18 20 21 6 7 24 5 53 18 111
2018 New Brunswick 25 15 20 4 3 27 6 60 11 1275
2018 Nova Scotia 19 20 20 8 9 21 3 51 22 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 20 29 11 4 7 26 3 69 15 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 18 35 13 7 4 8 37 23 51
2018 Outside of Canada 0 29 20 0 16 26 9 44 24 11
2017 National Capital Region 14 19 18 5 6 28 9 53 18 4876
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 21 18 8 6 20 6 56 20 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 26 18 5 3 30 7 60 12 844
2017 Northwest Territories 32 19 13 7 8 20 0 65 18 13
2017 British Columbia 16 19 24 7 6 22 7 48 18 324
2017 Alberta 20 19 21 7 11 17 5 50 22 278
2017 Saskatchewan 9 32 11 0 5 40 3 72 8 41
2017 Manitoba 18 16 25 2 5 28 5 51 11 126
2017 New Brunswick 20 14 17 6 4 31 8 56 16 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 19 19 19 9 10 18 7 50 25 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 11 25 29 7 11 18 0 43 22 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 28 11 4 2 22 10 76 8 53
2014 National Capital Region 13 18 20 5 6 29 8 50 18 5441
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 14 20 7 8 24 8 48 23 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 21 20 5 3 32 9 52 15 910
2014 Northwest Territories 20 14 26 0 11 23 6 48 16 16
2014 British Columbia 14 16 26 7 8 25 5 43 20 355
2014 Alberta 22 17 23 8 8 18 5 50 20 297
2014 Saskatchewan 24 20 15 8 3 24 6 62 16 30
2014 Manitoba 20 20 22 2 4 26 6 58 10 121
2014 New Brunswick 19 17 17 4 6 28 9 57 16 856
2014 Nova Scotia 20 17 23 6 5 25 4 52 16 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 27 12 28 5 0 29 0 54 6 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 23 19 7 13 19 4 49 25 73
2014 Outside of Canada 40 0 22 0 0 38 0 64 0 10

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 28 15 4 2 12 1 76 7 6540
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 24 13 4 3 7 2 78 8 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 41 14 2 1 10 1 80 4 997
2020 British Columbia 36 34 15 4 4 6 1 75 9 347
2020 Alberta 41 31 11 3 3 11 0 81 6 261
2020 Saskatchewan 39 21 15 9 3 12 0 69 14 32
2020 Manitoba 34 23 19 5 3 14 1 68 10 168
2020 New Brunswick 51 25 11 2 2 8 1 83 5 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 41 30 11 3 7 8 0 77 11 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 36 10 0 0 9 1 89 0 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 36 10 3 2 2 0 85 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 32 30 17 5 3 11 1 71 9 6140
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 26 14 5 4 8 1 74 10 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 17 4 2 10 1 74 7 1078
2019 British Columbia 37 30 17 6 5 5 1 70 12 347
2019 Alberta 36 31 14 5 4 8 2 74 10 262
2019 Saskatchewan 28 26 21 7 8 10 0 60 16 39
2019 Manitoba 28 31 21 6 6 8 0 64 13 156
2019 New Brunswick 52 23 12 3 1 8 1 83 4 1603
2019 Nova Scotia 35 31 16 5 6 6 1 71 12 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 24 18 6 5 7 0 69 12 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 37 5 11 6 4 0 77 17 55
2018 National Capital Region 28 33 18 5 3 11 1 70 10 5119
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 26 16 6 4 5 0 73 11 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 42 17 5 3 10 1 72 8 867
2018 British Columbia 26 37 16 7 7 6 1 68 15 302
2018 Alberta 35 35 12 7 6 4 1 73 14 234
2018 Saskatchewan 28 40 19 0 6 6 0 73 7 32
2018 Manitoba 29 43 14 3 7 3 1 75 10 111
2018 New Brunswick 40 29 15 4 3 9 1 76 7 1269
2018 Nova Scotia 34 31 16 7 7 6 0 68 15 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 37 8 8 7 3 0 77 15 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 27 31 9 4 6 0 53 14 52
2018 Outside of Canada 19 30 9 0 22 19 0 61 28 11
2017 National Capital Region 26 32 17 5 5 13 2 69 12 4866
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 29 15 5 4 7 1 73 11 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 45 15 4 2 13 1 76 7 844
2017 Northwest Territories 39 19 21 13 8 0 0 59 21 13
2017 British Columbia 30 32 18 6 4 9 2 69 11 324
2017 Alberta 34 32 13 6 6 8 0 72 13 276
2017 Saskatchewan 28 48 5 7 0 12 0 87 8 41
2017 Manitoba 32 33 15 5 5 8 2 73 10 126
2017 New Brunswick 34 28 16 5 4 11 2 71 10 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 31 31 17 7 7 7 0 67 14 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 21 42 18 0 11 7 0 69 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 34 11 6 4 15 0 76 11 53
2014 National Capital Region 23 32 20 5 4 15 1 65 11 5440
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 18 7 4 13 2 65 13 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 39 20 5 2 16 1 67 9 910
2014 Northwest Territories 35 26 17 0 11 11 0 68 13 16
2014 British Columbia 25 27 24 5 6 12 0 59 13 355
2014 Alberta 35 27 20 5 7 5 1 66 13 297
2014 Saskatchewan 29 30 7 8 0 25 0 79 11 30
2014 Manitoba 32 33 19 3 2 11 1 74 6 121
2014 New Brunswick 30 26 16 5 4 17 1 68 12 855
2014 Nova Scotia 27 29 21 7 3 12 1 65 12 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 37 23 26 2 0 12 0 68 3 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 35 17 8 9 7 0 64 18 73
2014 Outside of Canada 59 11 0 11 0 18 0 86 14 10
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 6547
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1001
2020 British Columbia 5 95 345
2020 Alberta 4 96 262
2020 Manitoba 4 96 169
2020 New Brunswick 3 97 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 6 94 283
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 6141
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1078
2019 British Columbia 6 94 347
2019 Alberta 6 94 261
2019 Manitoba 4 96 156
2019 New Brunswick 3 97 1601
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 298
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 5119
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 450
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 868
2018 British Columbia 8 92 299
2018 Alberta 6 94 235
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 33
2018 Manitoba 5 95 111
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 1271
2018 Nova Scotia 8 92 285

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 36 64 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 39
2020 New Brunswick 28 72 54
2020 Nova Scotia 43 57 19
2019 National Capital Region 31 69 438
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 48
2019 British Columbia 30 70 20
2019 Alberta 38 62 17
2019 New Brunswick 33 67 52
2019 Nova Scotia 33 67 20
2018 National Capital Region 31 69 336
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 27
2018 British Columbia 36 64 23
2018 New Brunswick 36 64 45
2018 Nova Scotia 36 64 23

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 73 27 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 80 20 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 39
2020 British Columbia 70 30 17
2020 New Brunswick 87 13 54
2020 Nova Scotia 73 27 19
2019 National Capital Region 78 22 438
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 32 48
2019 Alberta 42 58 17
2019 New Brunswick 67 33 52
2018 National Capital Region 80 20 336
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 27 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 26 27
2018 British Columbia 73 27 23
2018 New Brunswick 77 23 45
2018 Nova Scotia 63 37 23

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 357
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 438
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 336
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 Alberta 0 100 14
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 45
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 23

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 54
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 48
2019 British Columbia 0 100 20
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 52
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 20
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 336
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 British Columbia 0 100 23
2018 Alberta 0 100 14
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 45
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 23

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 39
2020 British Columbia 30 70 17
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 438
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 336

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 357
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 438
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 38
2019 British Columbia 0 100 20
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 52
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 336
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 British Columbia 0 100 23
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 23

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 357
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 39
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 438
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 48
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 52
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 336
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 27 73 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 39
2020 British Columbia 36 64 17
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 54
2019 National Capital Region 22 78 428
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 47
2019 British Columbia 39 61 20
2019 New Brunswick 20 80 52
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 27
2018 British Columbia 29 71 23

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 39
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 54
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 428
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 47
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 52
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 27
2018 British Columbia 32 68 23
2018 New Brunswick 15 85 46
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 23

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 17 83 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 39
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 54
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 428
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 47
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 335

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 357
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 428
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 British Columbia 0 100 23
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 46
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 23

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 72 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 39
2020 New Brunswick 26 74 54
2020 Nova Scotia 37 63 19
2019 National Capital Region 33 67 428
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 47
2019 British Columbia 32 68 20
2019 Alberta 37 63 16
2019 New Brunswick 22 78 52
2019 Nova Scotia 50 50 19
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 27
2018 New Brunswick 24 76 46
2018 Nova Scotia 24 76 23

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 39
2020 New Brunswick 11 89 54
2020 Nova Scotia 53 47 19
2019 National Capital Region 23 77 428
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 47
2019 Alberta 34 66 16
2019 New Brunswick 10 90 52
2019 Nova Scotia 34 66 19
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 27
2018 British Columbia 29 71 23
2018 New Brunswick 16 84 46
2018 Nova Scotia 36 64 23

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 357
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 428
2019 British Columbia 0 100 20
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 335
2018 British Columbia 0 100 23

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 428
2019 British Columbia 0 100 20
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2018 Alberta 0 100 14
2018 New Brunswick 0 100 46

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 41
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 428
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 38
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 335

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 39
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 54
2020 Nova Scotia 27 73 19
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 428
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 47
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 52
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 27
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 46

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 54
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 47
2019 British Columbia 0 100 20
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 52
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 1 99 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 British Columbia 0 100 23
2018 Alberta 0 100 14
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 23

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 41
2020 New Brunswick 31 69 54
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 428
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 47
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 52
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 27
2018 British Columbia 0 100 23
2018 New Brunswick 28 72 46

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 39
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2020 New Brunswick 0 100 54
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 47
2019 British Columbia 0 100 20
2019 Alberta 0 100 16
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 52
2019 Nova Scotia 0 100 19
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 British Columbia 0 100 23
2018 Alberta 0 100 14
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 23

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 357
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 39
2020 New Brunswick 22 78 54
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 428
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 47
2019 British Columbia 25 75 20
2019 New Brunswick 36 64 52
2019 Nova Scotia 30 70 19
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 27
2018 New Brunswick 23 77 46
2018 Nova Scotia 26 74 23

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 69 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 39
2020 British Columbia 27 73 17
2020 New Brunswick 26 74 54
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 19
2019 National Capital Region 31 69 424
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 47
2019 British Columbia 24 76 20
2019 New Brunswick 16 84 52
2018 National Capital Region 34 66 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 27
2018 British Columbia 36 64 23
2018 New Brunswick 31 69 45
2018 Nova Scotia 43 57 23

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 357
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 54
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 19
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 424
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 47
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 27
2018 New Brunswick 15 85 45

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 357
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 424
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 38
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 41
2020 New Brunswick 18 82 54
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 424
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 47
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 27
2018 New Brunswick 20 80 45
2018 Nova Scotia 30 70 23

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 357
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 424
2019 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 335
2018 British Columbia 0 100 23
2018 Alberta 0 100 14

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 357
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 424
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 47
2019 British Columbia 0 100 20
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 39
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 424
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 47
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 27
2018 Alberta 0 100 14
2018 New Brunswick 18 82 45

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 357
2020 Alberta 0 100 10
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 54
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 424
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 47
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 52
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 335
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 Alberta 0 100 14
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 45

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 357
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 41
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 39
2020 British Columbia 61 39 17
2020 New Brunswick 54 46 54
2020 Nova Scotia 27 73 19
2019 National Capital Region 46 54 424
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 38
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 47
2019 British Columbia 61 39 20
2019 Alberta 67 33 16
2019 New Brunswick 65 35 52
2019 Nova Scotia 55 45 19
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 335
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 27
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 27
2018 British Columbia 48 52 23
2018 Alberta 57 43 14
2018 New Brunswick 47 53 45
2018 Nova Scotia 37 63 23

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 348
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 370
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 321
2018 Alberta 0 100 13
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 20

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 348
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 370
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 321
2018 New Brunswick 21 79 42
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 20

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 348
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 370
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 321
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 Alberta 0 100 13
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 20

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 348
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 370
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Alberta 0 100 13

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 348
2020 British Columbia 0 100 17
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 370
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 41
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 British Columbia 0 100 22
2018 Alberta 0 100 13
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 20

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 348
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 370
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 321
2018 British Columbia 0 100 22
2018 Alberta 0 100 13
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 20

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 348
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 370
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 27
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 20

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 348
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 370
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 321
2018 New Brunswick 19 81 42

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 348
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 370
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 321
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 27

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 348
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 370
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 41
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 27
2018 British Columbia 44 56 22
2018 New Brunswick 31 69 42
2018 Nova Scotia 32 68 20

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 348
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 370
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 41
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 23
2018 British Columbia 0 100 22
2018 New Brunswick 16 84 42

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 58 348
2020 British Columbia 48 52 17
2019 National Capital Region 44 56 370
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 41
2019 British Columbia 60 40 19
2018 National Capital Region 43 57 321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 27
2018 British Columbia 51 49 22
2018 Alberta 48 52 13
2018 New Brunswick 47 53 42
2018 Nova Scotia 54 46 20

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 348
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 370
2019 British Columbia 0 100 19
2018 British Columbia 0 100 22
2018 Alberta 0 100 13
2018 Nova Scotia 0 100 20

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 57 43 348
2020 British Columbia 64 36 17
2019 National Capital Region 57 43 370
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 41
2019 British Columbia 66 34 19
2018 National Capital Region 64 36 321
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 23
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 29 27
2018 British Columbia 68 32 22
2018 Alberta 55 45 13
2018 New Brunswick 55 45 42
2018 Nova Scotia 72 28 20

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 348
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 370
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 321

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 348
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 370
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 41
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 321
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 42
2018 Nova Scotia 35 65 20

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 23 15 16 3 2 33 8 65 8 6541
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 14 16 3 3 26 8 67 9 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 22 14 1 1 37 6 70 4 1001
2020 British Columbia 19 19 18 2 2 33 6 63 7 347
2020 Alberta 25 17 17 2 2 35 3 67 5 260
2020 Saskatchewan 22 19 9 0 6 39 6 74 10 32
2020 Manitoba 16 17 19 4 4 35 5 55 13 168
2020 New Brunswick 33 16 14 2 2 28 6 74 6 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 24 18 12 4 5 30 7 67 13 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 23 20 0 0 26 3 71 0 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 14 17 0 0 31 6 73 0 62
2019 National Capital Region 20 16 20 3 3 30 9 58 10 6147
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 15 19 4 5 23 6 61 12 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 19 17 3 2 34 8 62 9 1076
2019 British Columbia 21 16 25 3 3 26 6 55 9 347
2019 Alberta 22 17 19 3 2 31 6 61 8 263
2019 Saskatchewan 14 21 22 2 5 34 2 55 11 39
2019 Manitoba 14 10 21 3 1 39 12 50 8 155
2019 New Brunswick 32 13 18 2 1 24 9 68 5 1598
2019 Nova Scotia 26 15 19 4 4 26 6 60 12 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 11 27 0 0 25 7 60 0 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 19 26 0 0 18 10 63 0 57
2018 National Capital Region 17 19 22 3 3 30 6 57 9 5106
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 17 20 4 4 23 3 63 11 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 22 21 2 1 32 7 60 5 861
2018 British Columbia 18 19 23 6 4 25 5 53 14 301
2018 Alberta 24 20 22 4 3 22 4 60 10 236
2018 Saskatchewan 13 20 24 0 3 32 7 55 5 33
2018 Manitoba 20 16 25 0 3 29 7 56 5 111
2018 New Brunswick 26 16 21 2 2 28 5 63 6 1273
2018 Nova Scotia 20 18 21 4 5 28 4 56 12 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 33 11 8 4 33 3 65 18 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 21 37 2 2 10 12 48 5 51
2018 Outside of Canada 0 26 16 0 8 43 8 52 16 13
2017 National Capital Region 15 18 18 3 3 35 9 59 9 4874
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 19 19 3 4 26 5 63 9 454
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 26 15 1 1 35 6 70 4 846
2017 Northwest Territories 20 19 21 0 0 34 7 65 0 13
2017 British Columbia 17 18 23 2 2 29 8 56 7 324
2017 Alberta 22 20 25 2 1 25 4 60 4 277
2017 Saskatchewan 12 34 14 0 0 40 0 77 0 41
2017 Manitoba 19 10 24 1 2 40 4 52 5 126
2017 New Brunswick 21 17 17 2 3 33 7 64 8 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 17 18 23 3 5 30 5 54 12 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 11 29 28 4 7 18 3 50 14 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 18 16 2 2 22 10 71 5 53
2014 National Capital Region 13 17 20 3 2 36 8 55 9 5440
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 18 23 3 4 26 8 55 10 442
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 23 18 1 2 38 8 62 6 909
2014 Northwest Territories 20 20 26 0 0 23 11 61 0 16
2014 British Columbia 19 17 24 2 5 28 6 53 11 354
2014 Alberta 23 17 24 3 3 26 5 57 9 297
2014 Saskatchewan 29 15 20 3 3 24 6 64 8 30
2014 Manitoba 27 10 23 3 1 26 9 58 7 121
2014 New Brunswick 22 14 18 3 2 33 7 61 8 856
2014 Nova Scotia 19 18 26 2 2 28 5 55 6 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 18 19 21 0 0 38 5 64 0 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 18 27 1 6 24 8 50 10 73
2014 Outside of Canada 19 31 11 0 0 38 0 82 0 10

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 38 29 15 3 2 13 1 77 5 6545
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 23 14 2 2 9 2 79 5 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 41 12 2 1 12 1 83 3 1002
2020 British Columbia 38 34 12 4 2 10 1 80 7 348
2020 Alberta 44 28 12 3 1 12 0 82 5 262
2020 Saskatchewan 40 22 14 6 3 12 3 73 10 32
2020 Manitoba 32 30 18 4 2 12 1 72 8 168
2020 New Brunswick 53 26 10 2 1 8 1 86 3 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 43 28 13 3 3 9 1 79 6 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 30 12 0 0 8 0 87 0 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 34 9 2 0 5 0 88 2 63
2019 National Capital Region 34 28 18 3 3 13 2 73 6 6137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 23 15 3 4 11 1 74 8 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 36 16 3 1 13 2 77 5 1075
2019 British Columbia 38 29 18 3 3 8 1 74 6 345
2019 Alberta 41 31 13 4 1 9 1 80 5 262
2019 Saskatchewan 30 27 26 4 3 10 0 63 8 39
2019 Manitoba 37 24 19 2 3 14 1 72 6 154
2019 New Brunswick 51 24 13 2 1 8 1 82 4 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 40 29 14 4 4 7 2 76 8 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 27 18 1 0 12 0 78 1 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 39 16 0 0 7 0 82 0 56
2018 National Capital Region 28 33 19 3 2 13 1 72 6 5108
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 28 16 4 3 8 0 75 8 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 40 18 3 1 13 2 74 4 860
2018 British Columbia 31 35 17 6 4 7 0 71 11 301
2018 Alberta 39 33 13 2 5 7 0 78 8 236
2018 Saskatchewan 37 33 9 0 3 14 3 85 4 33
2018 Manitoba 36 33 22 0 3 5 1 73 3 111
2018 New Brunswick 41 29 15 2 2 10 1 78 5 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 35 32 17 4 4 8 0 73 9 283
2018 Prince Edward Island 34 40 19 0 4 3 0 77 4 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 36 26 2 0 10 4 68 2 50
2018 Outside of Canada 24 26 16 0 8 27 0 68 11 13
2017 National Capital Region 28 32 16 3 2 16 2 73 7 4869
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 26 14 3 3 9 1 76 8 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 44 14 2 1 16 1 80 4 841
2017 Northwest Territories 39 39 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 13
2017 British Columbia 32 35 15 4 2 9 2 76 7 324
2017 Alberta 40 31 15 2 2 9 1 79 4 277
2017 Saskatchewan 28 48 7 0 0 17 0 91 0 41
2017 Manitoba 34 32 13 2 2 15 2 79 5 126
2017 New Brunswick 37 30 13 2 3 13 2 79 6 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 37 30 13 2 5 10 1 77 8 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 25 36 18 4 4 14 0 71 8 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 27 9 4 2 13 4 82 7 52
2014 National Capital Region 24 32 18 3 2 19 2 71 6 5442
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 28 19 3 4 15 2 69 8 444
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 41 17 2 2 20 1 74 5 909
2014 Northwest Territories 57 31 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 16
2014 British Columbia 31 27 22 4 3 12 1 67 8 354
2014 Alberta 37 28 18 3 3 10 1 73 7 297
2014 Saskatchewan 34 27 17 3 3 17 0 74 6 30
2014 Manitoba 45 23 18 1 1 11 2 78 2 121
2014 New Brunswick 33 26 18 3 2 17 1 72 6 856
2014 Nova Scotia 31 33 18 3 2 12 1 74 5 302
2014 Prince Edward Island 34 30 14 0 0 20 2 82 0 40
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 25 22 4 4 11 0 66 9 72
2014 Outside of Canada 61 9 0 0 0 30 0 100 0 10

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 2 8 27 14 28 19 1 13 53 95
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 6 39 11 26 17 0 7 45 18
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 41 21 16 10 10 0 2 64 20 6555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 19 17 10 9 0 2 64 19 652
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 26 16 8 6 0 3 68 15 1003
2020 British Columbia 30 22 15 17 14 1 2 53 32 349
2020 Alberta 34 26 18 8 12 0 2 61 20 262
2020 Saskatchewan 23 37 19 12 6 0 3 62 19 32
2020 Manitoba 38 22 19 8 9 1 3 62 18 168
2020 New Brunswick 45 23 16 8 7 0 1 69 15 1626
2020 Nova Scotia 35 33 18 5 7 0 1 69 12 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 28 18 8 5 0 1 68 13 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 40 17 2 3 0 0 78 5 63

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 35 28 19 9 7 0 1 64 17 6539
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 29 17 6 7 0 1 69 14 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 28 22 12 8 0 0 58 20 1001
2020 British Columbia 26 32 20 8 14 0 0 58 22 347
2020 Alberta 31 35 16 8 8 0 2 67 16 261
2020 Saskatchewan 26 40 18 9 6 0 0 66 15 32
2020 Manitoba 19 41 23 9 7 0 1 61 16 169
2020 New Brunswick 34 31 19 9 6 0 1 66 14 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 29 38 17 8 6 0 1 68 14 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 32 23 10 6 0 0 62 15 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 25 9 3 8 0 0 80 11 62
2019 National Capital Region 24 27 21 12 14 0 1 52 27 6149
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 27 19 11 12 1 2 56 24 528
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 25 28 13 14 0 2 44 27 1080
2019 British Columbia 15 26 22 17 18 0 1 42 36 348
2019 Alberta 20 29 20 17 14 1 0 49 31 262
2019 Saskatchewan 5 43 14 12 26 0 0 49 38 39
2019 Manitoba 25 20 23 11 18 1 2 46 30 156
2019 New Brunswick 26 27 22 12 12 0 1 53 25 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 26 28 22 9 13 0 0 55 23 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 14 28 17 25 15 0 1 43 40 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 23 19 5 8 0 2 68 13 57
2018 National Capital Region 19 23 23 15 18 0 2 43 34 5123
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 23 25 14 16 1 2 43 31 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 21 28 17 19 0 1 35 37 869
2018 British Columbia 12 23 23 16 24 0 2 36 41 301
2018 Alberta 15 30 23 14 18 0 0 45 32 237
2018 Saskatchewan 16 25 25 13 21 0 0 41 34 32
2018 Manitoba 12 28 26 17 15 1 2 41 33 111
2018 New Brunswick 21 25 25 13 14 0 1 47 28 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 16 33 21 14 14 1 1 50 29 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 33 21 4 19 0 0 56 23 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 19 22 12 17 0 0 49 29 51
2018 Outside of Canada 8 16 21 16 33 0 6 26 52 13
2017 National Capital Region 19 22 20 15 20 0 3 42 37 4867
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 25 18 12 18 1 2 50 32 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 20 23 19 22 0 2 35 42 845
2017 Northwest Territories 0 21 13 26 40 0 0 21 66 13
2017 British Columbia 12 31 19 13 24 1 1 44 37 324
2017 Alberta 17 28 20 16 19 0 0 45 35 276
2017 Saskatchewan 12 22 32 7 27 0 0 33 35 41
2017 Manitoba 16 26 21 11 26 1 0 42 37 126
2017 New Brunswick 23 23 18 16 19 0 1 47 35 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 17 26 21 17 18 0 1 44 35 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 24 22 18 7 25 0 4 48 33 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 20 26 12 16 2 0 46 28 51

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 21 27 26 15 10 0 1 48 25 6551
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 30 26 14 8 0 0 52 22 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 23 29 17 11 0 0 42 28 1004
2020 British Columbia 17 28 26 16 13 0 0 45 28 348
2020 Alberta 16 26 26 19 13 0 0 42 32 261
2020 Saskatchewan 21 12 28 14 25 0 0 33 39 32
2020 Manitoba 12 20 23 24 20 0 1 32 45 169
2020 New Brunswick 29 32 22 11 5 0 0 61 16 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 17 33 25 14 9 0 1 51 23 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 33 31 11 4 1 0 53 15 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 29 25 11 5 0 0 59 15 62
2019 National Capital Region 22 28 26 14 9 0 1 50 23 6143
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 27 29 13 8 0 1 49 21 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 24 25 16 11 0 1 47 27 1079
2019 British Columbia 13 27 26 17 16 0 0 40 33 347
2019 Alberta 17 26 25 22 10 1 0 43 32 263
2019 Saskatchewan 20 38 12 21 9 0 0 57 30 39
2019 Manitoba 15 20 23 19 21 1 1 35 41 155
2019 New Brunswick 30 30 23 10 7 0 0 60 17 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 21 31 25 12 12 0 0 52 24 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 16 31 21 22 9 0 0 47 32 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 37 25 7 3 0 0 64 11 56
2018 National Capital Region 17 26 30 16 10 0 1 43 27 5123
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 26 31 13 12 1 1 43 26 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 21 30 18 12 0 1 40 30 870
2018 British Columbia 10 23 26 24 16 1 0 33 40 298
2018 Alberta 12 27 29 17 15 0 0 39 32 236
2018 Saskatchewan 22 21 33 9 15 0 0 43 24 33
2018 Manitoba 10 20 31 19 18 0 1 31 38 112
2018 New Brunswick 23 29 25 13 9 0 0 53 22 1276
2018 Nova Scotia 18 26 30 15 11 0 0 44 26 286
2018 Prince Edward Island 18 22 42 8 11 0 0 40 18 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 20 21 10 13 0 0 56 23 51
2018 Outside of Canada 20 24 16 8 32 0 0 44 40 13
2017 National Capital Region 16 25 29 16 12 0 1 42 29 4872
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 27 25 18 12 0 1 44 30 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 23 29 17 12 0 1 41 29 843
2017 Northwest Territories 19 48 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 13
2017 British Columbia 15 26 26 16 16 1 0 41 32 324
2017 Alberta 13 26 29 18 14 0 0 39 32 278
2017 Saskatchewan 14 28 32 9 14 3 0 43 24 41
2017 Manitoba 13 22 26 25 14 0 1 35 39 126
2017 New Brunswick 21 22 22 16 18 0 1 43 34 1035
2017 Nova Scotia 14 27 26 20 12 0 1 41 33 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 18 22 25 17 14 0 4 41 33 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 30 30 9 3 2 4 55 13 53

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 28 22 12 8 0 1 58 20 6538
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 32 20 10 4 0 1 65 14 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 26 24 17 9 0 1 49 27 997
2020 British Columbia 29 29 26 11 5 1 0 58 16 348
2020 Alberta 31 29 22 10 7 0 0 61 17 262
2020 Saskatchewan 21 28 27 15 10 0 0 49 24 32
2020 Manitoba 23 26 24 13 11 0 2 51 25 169
2020 New Brunswick 44 29 16 7 2 0 1 75 9 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 29 32 22 9 7 0 1 62 16 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 39 21 6 1 0 0 72 8 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 35 19 5 3 0 0 73 8 61
2019 National Capital Region 26 29 22 12 9 0 1 56 21 6114
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 22 12 8 0 1 58 20 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 27 25 15 10 0 1 50 25 1070
2019 British Columbia 19 31 27 16 8 0 1 50 23 348
2019 Alberta 25 32 21 15 6 1 1 58 21 263
2019 Saskatchewan 22 31 33 9 5 0 0 53 14 39
2019 Manitoba 20 25 24 14 15 1 1 46 30 153
2019 New Brunswick 41 31 15 8 5 0 2 72 12 1591
2019 Nova Scotia 28 33 19 11 8 0 0 62 19 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 24 24 22 12 0 0 42 34 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 30 20 6 2 0 0 72 8 57
2018 National Capital Region 20 28 26 16 9 0 1 49 25 5103
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 31 25 12 9 0 2 53 21 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 25 26 16 12 0 1 46 28 869
2018 British Columbia 18 31 27 15 9 0 0 49 24 301
2018 Alberta 21 30 28 13 7 0 1 51 21 237
2018 Saskatchewan 34 29 15 12 6 3 0 65 19 33
2018 Manitoba 14 35 23 20 7 0 2 49 27 112
2018 New Brunswick 31 29 21 10 7 0 2 62 17 1264
2018 Nova Scotia 26 30 26 12 5 1 1 57 17 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 25 19 15 11 0 0 55 26 26
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 24 19 6 11 0 0 64 17 51
2018 Outside of Canada 31 21 8 16 24 0 0 52 40 13
2017 National Capital Region 19 27 25 16 11 0 2 47 27 4872
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 27 12 6 0 2 54 19 453
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 24 28 16 11 0 1 44 27 843
2017 Northwest Territories 13 60 13 0 14 0 0 73 14 13
2017 British Columbia 21 33 23 13 9 1 1 55 22 322
2017 Alberta 20 32 28 12 5 0 2 53 18 277
2017 Saskatchewan 19 35 26 7 7 3 5 58 15 41
2017 Manitoba 22 26 29 16 6 0 1 49 22 125
2017 New Brunswick 27 24 19 13 14 0 3 53 28 1030
2017 Nova Scotia 22 30 26 13 7 0 1 53 21 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 22 36 28 7 7 0 0 58 14 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 26 30 4 2 2 4 62 6 53

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 25 21 13 11 1 1 54 24 6532
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 27 22 11 7 1 2 59 19 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 25 23 15 9 1 1 51 25 997
2020 British Columbia 26 27 22 14 10 1 0 54 24 348
2020 Alberta 29 22 23 14 11 1 1 52 25 261
2020 Saskatchewan 28 13 13 22 22 0 3 42 45 31
2020 Manitoba 19 17 25 16 21 2 1 37 38 167
2020 New Brunswick 41 26 17 7 6 2 2 69 13 1617
2020 Nova Scotia 25 28 24 12 9 1 2 54 21 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 30 19 2 3 2 1 74 6 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 30 13 8 8 2 0 71 16 61
2019 National Capital Region 24 26 21 15 11 1 1 51 27 6125
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 28 21 12 11 1 1 54 24 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 23 22 16 12 1 1 49 29 1072
2019 British Columbia 16 27 22 15 17 1 1 44 33 347
2019 Alberta 21 30 18 16 13 2 1 53 29 260
2019 Saskatchewan 23 31 26 14 5 0 0 55 19 38
2019 Manitoba 22 17 23 17 19 2 1 40 37 154
2019 New Brunswick 35 26 17 12 8 1 1 62 20 1599
2019 Nova Scotia 29 27 22 11 11 0 0 56 22 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 26 21 11 8 3 0 59 19 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 33 11 10 3 2 0 75 14 57
2018 National Capital Region 18 24 25 18 13 1 2 43 31 5101
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 22 25 17 13 1 2 43 31 447
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 22 24 18 14 1 1 43 32 863
2018 British Columbia 15 23 22 20 19 1 1 38 40 299
2018 Alberta 22 24 25 16 12 0 1 47 28 235
2018 Saskatchewan 32 24 22 9 10 0 3 58 20 32
2018 Manitoba 17 17 20 27 18 0 1 34 46 112
2018 New Brunswick 28 26 18 14 12 1 1 55 27 1266
2018 Nova Scotia 20 29 22 16 11 2 1 50 27 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 31 22 11 11 0 0 56 22 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 25 24 9 12 0 0 56 21 51
2018 Outside of Canada 36 8 16 16 24 0 0 44 40 13
2017 National Capital Region 17 23 23 19 15 1 2 41 35 4869
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 25 21 16 11 2 3 49 29 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 20 24 17 15 1 2 42 33 845
2017 Northwest Territories 27 20 19 7 7 0 20 58 17 13
2017 British Columbia 15 22 23 20 19 1 2 37 40 322
2017 Alberta 23 25 21 17 10 1 3 50 28 278
2017 Saskatchewan 14 26 23 18 12 5 3 43 33 41
2017 Manitoba 16 25 25 20 11 1 3 42 32 126
2017 New Brunswick 20 22 20 16 19 1 1 43 36 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 22 25 21 18 11 2 2 49 29 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 15 25 18 28 10 0 4 41 40 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 15 28 17 8 2 2 45 26 51

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 24 13 7 5 0 4 72 13 6522
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 23 15 5 4 0 4 75 10 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 27 16 8 5 0 3 70 14 993
2020 British Columbia 41 29 12 9 4 0 4 74 13 348
2020 Alberta 48 21 14 10 6 0 2 71 15 262
2020 Saskatchewan 36 19 18 12 16 0 0 54 27 32
2020 Manitoba 42 23 12 9 8 0 6 69 18 169
2020 New Brunswick 69 18 5 2 2 0 4 91 4 1623
2020 Nova Scotia 47 24 16 4 4 0 5 75 8 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 71 18 5 0 3 0 2 91 3 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 14 16 6 3 0 2 75 9 62
2019 National Capital Region 49 23 12 6 5 1 5 76 11 6123
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 23 13 5 4 1 5 77 9 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 26 16 9 4 0 3 69 14 1078
2019 British Columbia 43 28 11 8 5 1 4 75 14 347
2019 Alberta 42 29 11 8 3 1 5 76 12 260
2019 Saskatchewan 36 37 19 7 0 0 0 74 7 39
2019 Manitoba 44 24 11 6 6 1 9 75 13 154
2019 New Brunswick 65 19 8 3 2 0 3 87 5 1596
2019 Nova Scotia 52 27 11 5 3 0 2 81 8 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 64 11 15 3 3 0 4 78 6 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 20 7 4 0 0 5 89 4 57
2018 National Capital Region 42 23 15 7 5 1 6 70 13 5120
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 30 18 7 3 1 5 70 11 443
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 22 17 8 5 1 6 67 14 866
2018 British Columbia 40 25 16 9 6 0 3 68 15 299
2018 Alberta 46 33 10 5 3 0 3 82 8 235
2018 Saskatchewan 66 15 10 3 3 0 3 84 6 33
2018 Manitoba 35 23 23 11 3 0 5 61 15 112
2018 New Brunswick 58 21 11 4 3 0 3 82 7 1271
2018 Nova Scotia 46 24 17 6 2 1 4 74 9 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 56 22 11 8 4 0 0 78 11 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 19 6 6 6 0 2 82 12 51
2018 Outside of Canada 28 8 16 16 32 0 0 36 48 13
2017 National Capital Region 37 24 16 7 6 1 9 68 15 4857
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 26 12 8 4 1 10 73 13 453
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 25 18 8 6 0 7 66 15 846
2017 Northwest Territories 61 26 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 13
2017 British Columbia 39 26 16 7 5 1 7 69 13 321
2017 Alberta 41 26 12 8 2 1 9 75 12 276
2017 Saskatchewan 39 26 12 14 5 0 5 68 19 41
2017 Manitoba 35 30 15 8 6 0 6 69 15 126
2017 New Brunswick 52 20 12 5 5 0 6 76 11 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 44 27 14 5 3 0 6 76 9 274
2017 Prince Edward Island 53 33 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 19 5 6 0 2 12 87 6 53

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 26 21 12 9 0 1 57 21 6543
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 27 24 11 9 0 1 55 20 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 28 20 10 6 0 1 64 16 1000
2020 British Columbia 23 31 24 14 7 0 0 55 21 347
2020 Alberta 28 25 22 14 11 0 0 53 25 261
2020 Saskatchewan 21 22 33 12 13 0 0 42 24 32
2020 Manitoba 21 27 16 21 12 1 1 50 34 169
2020 New Brunswick 39 29 18 8 5 0 0 69 12 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 29 28 22 12 9 0 1 57 21 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 30 14 12 9 0 1 66 21 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 29 12 9 3 0 0 75 13 61
2019 National Capital Region 38 28 18 9 7 0 1 67 16 6122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 20 9 7 0 1 63 16 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 28 20 9 5 0 1 66 14 1077
2019 British Columbia 30 27 23 9 9 1 0 58 19 348
2019 Alberta 29 32 21 11 6 1 1 62 17 263
2019 Saskatchewan 24 35 24 14 3 0 0 60 16 39
2019 Manitoba 24 29 22 10 13 1 1 54 23 155
2019 New Brunswick 47 28 15 5 4 0 0 75 9 1595
2019 Nova Scotia 34 32 20 6 7 0 1 67 13 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 24 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 84
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 44 11 2 2 0 2 85 4 57
2018 National Capital Region 32 27 21 10 8 0 1 60 19 5109
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 27 25 11 8 0 1 56 19 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 27 24 9 5 1 1 62 14 866
2018 British Columbia 26 31 19 12 12 0 0 57 24 301
2018 Alberta 36 25 21 10 8 0 0 61 19 237
2018 Saskatchewan 33 27 21 3 12 0 3 62 16 33
2018 Manitoba 26 20 26 17 11 0 1 46 28 112
2018 New Brunswick 39 27 19 7 6 0 0 67 13 1269
2018 Nova Scotia 31 28 24 10 5 1 0 60 15 286
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 20 26 11 11 0 0 52 22 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 23 17 2 11 0 0 69 13 51
2018 Outside of Canada 20 8 16 8 48 0 0 28 56 13
2017 National Capital Region 29 30 23 10 7 0 1 59 18 4862
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 32 22 10 8 0 1 59 19 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 31 22 9 4 0 1 64 13 841
2017 Northwest Territories 35 39 19 0 7 0 0 74 7 13
2017 British Columbia 20 36 23 11 8 1 1 58 19 321
2017 Alberta 27 35 19 14 5 0 1 62 19 277
2017 Saskatchewan 19 46 19 7 7 3 0 66 14 41
2017 Manitoba 22 30 23 16 8 0 1 53 25 125
2017 New Brunswick 36 29 19 9 6 0 1 66 15 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 30 31 23 10 5 0 0 61 15 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 29 50 7 4 10 0 0 79 14 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 25 20 8 4 2 2 67 12 53

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 23 18 10 8 0 6 60 20 6546
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 24 17 9 11 0 5 61 21 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 27 20 9 6 0 5 62 16 1001
2020 British Columbia 28 23 23 9 9 1 8 56 19 347
2020 Alberta 30 26 17 10 9 0 8 62 20 262
2020 Saskatchewan 42 33 12 3 7 0 3 77 10 32
2020 Manitoba 26 29 20 10 8 0 8 59 20 169
2020 New Brunswick 39 27 16 8 6 0 4 68 14 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 36 26 14 7 9 0 9 68 17 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 23 16 11 11 0 10 58 24 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 22 11 6 5 0 5 77 12 62

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 32 18 7 3 1 1 71 11 6530
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 32 17 6 5 1 2 72 11 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 32 20 8 2 1 2 69 11 999
2020 British Columbia 30 38 20 7 4 1 1 69 11 348
2020 Alberta 39 31 17 8 2 1 1 72 11 262
2020 Saskatchewan 36 31 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 32
2020 Manitoba 26 32 21 11 6 1 3 61 18 168
2020 New Brunswick 49 29 14 4 3 1 1 79 6 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 39 33 18 5 3 0 1 73 8 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 39 17 4 0 2 0 78 4 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 30 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 62
2019 National Capital Region 31 33 20 9 5 1 1 66 14 6130
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 21 8 6 2 1 63 15 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 32 21 9 4 1 1 65 13 1077
2019 British Columbia 19 36 26 10 8 1 0 56 18 348
2019 Alberta 28 36 19 9 3 3 2 67 13 263
2019 Saskatchewan 26 33 24 15 2 0 0 59 17 39
2019 Manitoba 22 33 27 9 8 1 1 55 17 156
2019 New Brunswick 44 32 13 5 3 1 1 78 9 1595
2019 Nova Scotia 29 36 23 7 4 0 0 66 11 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 23 38 25 11 2 1 0 62 13 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 14 7 0 2 2 78 8 57
2018 National Capital Region 24 33 24 12 6 1 1 58 18 5098
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 30 25 11 6 2 2 56 18 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 30 27 11 3 1 2 58 15 860
2018 British Columbia 18 36 27 11 7 1 0 54 18 300
2018 Alberta 28 34 22 12 3 0 1 62 15 236
2018 Saskatchewan 24 39 24 3 10 0 0 63 13 33
2018 Manitoba 21 37 26 9 4 1 2 60 14 112
2018 New Brunswick 35 32 20 7 4 1 1 69 11 1264
2018 Nova Scotia 25 37 24 6 6 1 1 64 12 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 34 33 3 8 0 0 56 11 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 19 15 7 6 0 2 71 13 52
2018 Outside of Canada 24 37 18 21 0 0 0 61 21 13
2017 National Capital Region 26 33 22 11 6 1 2 60 17 4855
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 23 12 7 1 1 58 19 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 32 22 11 4 1 2 62 15 838
2017 Northwest Territories 27 52 14 0 8 0 0 79 8 13
2017 British Columbia 21 37 21 11 8 1 1 59 19 319
2017 Alberta 23 38 19 11 7 0 2 62 19 276
2017 Saskatchewan 35 42 15 7 2 0 0 76 9 41
2017 Manitoba 20 38 18 11 8 2 3 61 21 126
2017 New Brunswick 31 30 20 9 9 0 1 61 18 1032
2017 Nova Scotia 29 30 24 11 6 0 1 59 17 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 34 30 33 0 0 0 4 66 0 27
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 33 23 4 4 4 2 68 8 53

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 33 21 10 5 1 1 64 15 6530
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 19 11 5 0 2 64 16 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 30 24 11 4 1 1 61 15 999
2020 British Columbia 24 35 25 11 4 1 0 60 15 348
2020 Alberta 25 36 22 12 5 0 0 61 17 260
2020 Saskatchewan 21 18 36 16 9 0 0 39 25 32
2020 Manitoba 22 26 23 16 11 0 2 49 27 169
2020 New Brunswick 40 31 18 7 3 0 0 71 10 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 29 34 23 10 3 0 1 63 13 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 17 31 34 10 9 0 0 48 18 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 35 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 61
2019 National Capital Region 24 32 22 13 7 1 1 58 20 6122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 33 25 10 8 1 1 56 19 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 30 23 12 6 0 1 59 18 1076
2019 British Columbia 17 34 23 17 9 0 0 51 26 347
2019 Alberta 19 29 24 17 8 1 2 49 26 262
2019 Saskatchewan 19 27 35 16 3 0 0 46 19 39
2019 Manitoba 17 31 28 13 9 1 1 49 23 156
2019 New Brunswick 34 31 20 10 5 0 0 65 15 1601
2019 Nova Scotia 24 31 29 8 7 0 0 55 16 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 22 31 18 19 0 0 32 37 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 33 17 5 2 2 2 75 7 56
2018 National Capital Region 20 29 26 16 8 1 1 50 24 5099
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 30 23 13 8 1 2 54 22 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 24 13 5 1 2 56 18 864
2018 British Columbia 12 28 33 16 11 0 0 41 27 299
2018 Alberta 16 33 23 19 8 0 1 49 27 237
2018 Saskatchewan 16 42 27 9 7 0 0 57 16 33
2018 Manitoba 18 29 31 18 3 0 1 47 21 112
2018 New Brunswick 25 32 23 12 8 0 0 57 20 1268
2018 Nova Scotia 23 31 27 11 6 1 1 55 18 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 42 11 22 15 0 0 53 36 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 34 19 6 6 0 0 70 11 52
2018 Outside of Canada 8 24 45 16 8 0 0 32 24 13
2017 National Capital Region 20 30 24 15 9 1 2 51 25 4858
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 29 24 16 8 2 2 49 25 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 30 24 13 5 1 2 57 18 841
2017 Northwest Territories 27 21 39 7 7 0 0 47 14 13
2017 British Columbia 18 30 23 19 10 1 0 48 29 320
2017 Alberta 17 35 23 14 8 0 3 53 23 277
2017 Saskatchewan 16 37 29 16 2 0 0 53 18 41
2017 Manitoba 24 27 25 12 9 1 2 53 22 126
2017 New Brunswick 21 26 21 14 16 0 1 48 31 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 18 38 23 12 10 0 1 56 21 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 21 22 28 18 7 0 4 45 26 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 32 22 9 4 4 2 62 14 53

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 30 18 9 5 0 1 67 14 6536
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 31 17 8 4 0 1 70 12 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 33 20 7 2 1 1 71 9 1002
2020 British Columbia 30 37 20 8 4 1 0 68 12 348
2020 Alberta 36 31 16 11 4 0 1 68 15 261
2020 Saskatchewan 30 30 22 3 15 0 0 60 18 32
2020 Manitoba 29 30 20 12 8 0 1 60 20 169
2020 New Brunswick 45 32 15 6 3 0 0 77 8 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 39 30 17 10 3 0 1 70 13 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 31 28 10 4 0 0 58 14 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 33 14 3 2 0 0 81 5 61
2019 National Capital Region 30 30 21 11 7 0 1 61 18 6129
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 32 21 9 8 2 1 61 17 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 30 22 9 4 0 1 65 13 1078
2019 British Columbia 23 34 22 12 10 0 0 57 21 345
2019 Alberta 29 30 22 11 6 1 1 60 18 263
2019 Saskatchewan 23 43 14 17 3 0 0 66 19 39
2019 Manitoba 22 30 25 13 8 1 1 53 22 156
2019 New Brunswick 40 28 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 1601
2019 Nova Scotia 29 36 21 10 4 0 0 64 15 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 11 25 28 16 19 0 0 36 36 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 28 18 3 2 0 0 77 5 57
2018 National Capital Region 24 29 24 14 7 0 1 54 22 5095
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 34 18 11 8 2 1 62 19 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 22 12 4 0 1 63 15 862
2018 British Columbia 20 32 25 14 9 0 0 52 23 299
2018 Alberta 26 32 22 15 4 0 1 59 19 237
2018 Saskatchewan 18 37 24 12 9 0 0 54 21 33
2018 Manitoba 24 41 20 9 4 1 1 66 14 111
2018 New Brunswick 28 33 20 10 8 0 1 62 18 1267
2018 Nova Scotia 27 31 23 10 6 1 1 60 16 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 33 15 7 15 0 0 64 22 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 39 15 6 4 0 0 76 10 52
2018 Outside of Canada 8 24 30 16 23 0 0 32 38 13
2017 National Capital Region 25 30 21 14 8 1 2 57 22 4859
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 33 20 11 6 1 2 61 18 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 33 20 11 3 1 2 64 15 841
2017 Northwest Territories 13 40 26 0 15 0 7 57 16 13
2017 British Columbia 24 29 22 17 7 1 1 54 24 320
2017 Alberta 28 31 21 11 6 0 2 60 18 277
2017 Saskatchewan 23 37 18 16 5 0 0 60 21 41
2017 Manitoba 24 40 21 9 4 1 1 65 13 126
2017 New Brunswick 27 26 21 13 12 0 1 54 25 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 26 31 23 12 6 0 1 58 19 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 22 46 14 0 18 0 0 68 18 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 34 17 7 2 2 2 73 10 53

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 25 14 6 5 1 1 75 11 6513
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 27 12 7 6 1 1 75 13 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 26 17 9 4 0 1 71 13 996
2020 British Columbia 43 32 14 6 3 1 0 76 10 346
2020 Alberta 50 24 14 5 5 1 1 75 10 262
2020 Saskatchewan 48 25 6 3 17 0 0 73 20 32
2020 Manitoba 36 32 17 7 6 0 1 69 14 168
2020 New Brunswick 54 26 11 4 4 1 0 81 8 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 52 24 13 7 3 1 1 77 9 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 34 14 8 5 1 0 73 13 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 20 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 62
2019 National Capital Region 43 26 15 8 6 1 1 70 14 6119
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 28 17 7 8 1 1 67 16 524
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 29 17 9 5 1 1 69 14 1077
2019 British Columbia 37 27 16 10 9 0 1 65 19 347
2019 Alberta 47 26 13 8 3 2 2 75 11 263
2019 Saskatchewan 43 37 7 4 8 0 0 80 12 39
2019 Manitoba 33 27 15 14 9 1 1 61 23 156
2019 New Brunswick 51 25 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 1599
2019 Nova Scotia 51 22 14 10 3 0 0 72 13 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 31 17 12 8 0 0 63 20 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 17 8 9 0 0 2 83 9 57

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 31 22 10 5 0 0 63 15 6540
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 32 20 10 6 0 1 64 15 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 28 25 10 4 0 1 60 14 999
2020 British Columbia 24 36 25 9 5 1 0 61 14 348
2020 Alberta 31 29 25 10 5 0 0 60 15 262
2020 Saskatchewan 30 40 6 9 15 0 0 70 24 32
2020 Manitoba 28 25 29 10 6 0 1 54 17 169
2020 New Brunswick 30 33 22 10 5 0 0 63 15 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 30 34 19 12 5 0 0 64 17 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 21 25 31 14 9 0 0 46 23 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 33 21 8 5 0 0 66 12 63

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 31 31 21 10 6 0 1 62 16 6530
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 28 24 13 8 0 1 55 21 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 26 23 15 7 0 0 54 22 997
2020 British Columbia 20 31 26 14 8 1 0 51 22 348
2020 Alberta 19 31 26 15 8 0 0 51 23 262
2020 Saskatchewan 21 18 24 18 18 0 0 39 37 32
2020 Manitoba 13 27 24 19 16 0 1 40 36 169
2020 New Brunswick 30 31 20 11 7 0 0 61 18 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 22 32 25 12 8 0 2 55 20 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 18 27 25 15 15 0 0 45 30 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 32 24 6 6 0 0 63 13 61
2019 National Capital Region 34 30 21 9 5 1 1 65 14 6109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 32 23 11 8 1 1 56 20 521
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 26 23 12 6 1 1 58 19 1070
2019 British Columbia 17 35 24 14 9 0 0 52 24 347
2019 Alberta 19 27 29 15 8 1 1 47 24 262
2019 Saskatchewan 30 19 26 21 5 0 0 49 25 39
2019 Manitoba 17 26 27 18 13 0 0 42 31 156
2019 New Brunswick 29 30 20 11 9 0 0 59 21 1600
2019 Nova Scotia 30 31 20 13 6 0 0 61 19 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 17 21 20 18 25 0 0 38 42 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 44 24 3 2 0 0 72 5 57
2018 National Capital Region 28 29 23 12 6 1 1 58 19 5076
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 27 24 14 7 0 2 54 21 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 24 24 13 9 0 1 54 22 861
2018 British Columbia 18 26 28 17 10 1 0 44 28 299
2018 Alberta 21 26 23 18 11 0 0 48 29 236
2018 Saskatchewan 25 27 20 15 13 0 0 52 28 33
2018 Manitoba 18 23 26 17 14 0 1 42 31 112
2018 New Brunswick 24 26 23 14 13 0 0 50 27 1264
2018 Nova Scotia 22 30 24 15 7 1 1 53 22 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 27 19 21 14 0 0 46 35 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 36 17 8 7 0 2 67 15 52
2018 Outside of Canada 23 8 16 21 32 0 0 31 54 13
2017 National Capital Region 27 29 22 12 7 1 2 58 20 4849
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 18 15 11 1 2 54 27 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 26 22 15 8 0 2 54 24 840
2017 Northwest Territories 21 27 39 13 0 0 0 48 13 13
2017 British Columbia 16 33 24 14 12 1 1 49 26 319
2017 Alberta 17 29 23 18 11 0 1 47 29 276
2017 Saskatchewan 9 40 25 19 5 3 0 50 24 41
2017 Manitoba 17 27 24 14 14 1 3 46 29 125
2017 New Brunswick 23 23 21 15 16 0 1 47 32 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 18 32 25 15 8 0 1 50 24 275
2017 Prince Edward Island 11 36 28 11 14 0 0 47 25 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 29 20 9 6 4 0 64 15 53

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 55 24 12 4 2 0 2 82 6 6507
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 23 11 3 3 0 2 82 6 645
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 25 14 5 1 0 1 80 6 996
2020 British Columbia 43 32 17 5 2 0 1 75 7 344
2020 Alberta 57 27 11 2 2 0 1 85 4 259
2020 Saskatchewan 57 27 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 32
2020 Manitoba 49 32 14 2 2 0 1 82 4 168
2020 New Brunswick 64 25 7 2 1 0 1 90 2 1618
2020 Nova Scotia 53 30 10 3 1 0 3 86 4 280
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 18 22 1 4 0 0 73 6 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 24 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 61
2019 National Capital Region 55 23 11 5 3 0 2 80 8 6119
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 23 11 6 4 0 2 79 9 523
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 58 21 12 4 1 0 2 82 5 1076
2019 British Columbia 54 26 10 6 3 0 1 81 9 348
2019 Alberta 58 25 9 4 1 1 1 86 5 262
2019 Saskatchewan 50 29 18 2 0 0 0 79 2 39
2019 Manitoba 45 33 11 6 3 0 3 79 9 154
2019 New Brunswick 67 19 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 1598
2019 Nova Scotia 47 23 17 7 5 0 0 71 12 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 61 25 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 16 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 57
2018 National Capital Region 51 23 13 5 5 0 3 77 10 5083
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 26 13 4 3 1 2 79 7 445
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 25 13 3 3 0 3 79 7 861
2018 British Columbia 47 31 11 4 7 0 2 79 11 298
2018 Alberta 55 22 14 4 3 0 1 78 8 237
2018 Saskatchewan 64 21 6 3 7 0 0 85 9 33
2018 Manitoba 50 26 13 5 4 0 2 77 9 112
2018 New Brunswick 62 21 8 4 3 0 2 85 7 1261
2018 Nova Scotia 44 26 14 9 6 1 0 71 14 280
2018 Prince Edward Island 44 33 19 4 0 0 0 77 4 26
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 21 7 8 8 0 2 77 16 52
2018 Outside of Canada 62 25 0 6 8 0 0 87 13 13
2017 National Capital Region 54 23 12 5 3 0 3 79 9 4864
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 26 13 4 3 0 3 79 7 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 23 14 4 4 0 3 77 9 842
2017 Northwest Territories 61 33 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 13
2017 British Columbia 57 27 9 4 2 1 1 85 6 322
2017 Alberta 56 22 14 3 2 0 3 80 6 277
2017 Saskatchewan 71 14 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 41
2017 Manitoba 53 27 14 3 1 0 2 81 5 126
2017 New Brunswick 63 20 11 4 2 0 2 84 5 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 49 28 14 4 4 0 0 78 8 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 17 8 4 0 2 2 88 4 53

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 34 20 8 4 0 1 68 13 6519
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 35 20 6 3 0 1 70 10 646
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 22 12 6 0 0 60 18 1002
2020 British Columbia 19 40 24 11 6 1 0 59 17 347
2020 Alberta 32 38 19 6 4 0 1 70 11 260
2020 Saskatchewan 24 34 15 16 12 0 0 57 28 32
2020 Manitoba 30 41 21 4 4 0 0 71 8 167
2020 New Brunswick 33 36 20 7 4 0 0 69 11 1618
2020 Nova Scotia 25 38 23 9 5 0 0 63 14 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 31 44 16 4 5 0 0 76 9 89
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 41 14 8 2 0 0 76 9 61

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 70 16 6 2 1 0 4 91 3 6513
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 13 6 3 1 0 6 90 4 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 21 7 2 1 1 5 90 2 996
2020 British Columbia 69 17 6 2 1 0 5 91 3 346
2020 Alberta 77 13 4 0 1 1 5 95 1 258
2020 Saskatchewan 88 6 3 0 0 0 3 97 0 32
2020 Manitoba 74 15 4 0 1 1 5 95 1 167
2020 New Brunswick 74 16 4 1 1 0 3 93 2 1617
2020 Nova Scotia 79 11 4 1 0 0 5 95 1 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 65 22 8 0 0 0 5 92 0 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 86 10 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 62
2019 National Capital Region 71 13 5 2 2 1 6 90 4 6102
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 13 5 2 3 2 6 89 5 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 14 5 2 1 1 6 91 3 1073
2019 British Columbia 77 11 5 1 0 1 5 93 2 345
2019 Alberta 76 9 4 1 0 2 9 94 2 261
2019 Saskatchewan 79 14 2 0 0 0 5 98 0 39
2019 Manitoba 71 11 7 1 1 0 8 89 3 156
2019 New Brunswick 80 10 4 1 1 0 3 93 2 1599
2019 Nova Scotia 81 7 6 1 0 0 5 93 1 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 79 11 2 0 0 0 8 97 0 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 91 5 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 57
2018 National Capital Region 67 16 6 3 2 1 6 88 5 5077
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 16 7 2 1 2 6 88 4 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 16 7 1 1 1 6 90 3 863
2018 British Columbia 71 14 5 3 2 0 5 90 5 300
2018 Alberta 75 15 4 2 2 1 2 92 4 235
2018 Saskatchewan 84 13 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 33
2018 Manitoba 76 11 4 2 0 2 4 93 3 112
2018 New Brunswick 75 14 5 1 2 1 2 92 4 1266
2018 Nova Scotia 70 16 6 1 3 1 3 90 4 283
2018 Prince Edward Island 77 11 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 26
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 89 6 2 0 0 2 2 98 0 52
2018 Outside of Canada 79 0 8 8 0 0 6 83 8 13

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 79 9 3 2 2 1 3 92 4 6502
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 8 4 2 4 1 4 90 6 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 80 10 4 1 1 0 3 93 3 996
2020 British Columbia 74 13 4 2 2 2 3 91 5 347
2020 Alberta 80 8 4 3 2 0 2 91 5 259
2020 Saskatchewan 73 12 3 0 8 0 3 88 9 32
2020 Manitoba 80 10 4 2 1 1 2 93 2 167
2020 New Brunswick 87 5 2 1 1 1 2 95 2 1613
2020 Nova Scotia 80 6 6 3 2 0 3 89 5 280
2020 Prince Edward Island 91 4 1 0 2 0 1 96 2 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 90 7 0 0 2 0 2 98 2 62
2019 National Capital Region 72 11 6 4 4 1 3 86 8 6128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 12 6 4 5 1 2 84 9 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 12 5 4 3 0 2 88 7 1075
2019 British Columbia 65 14 9 4 6 0 2 81 10 348
2019 Alberta 74 13 5 3 1 1 2 90 5 261
2019 Saskatchewan 68 20 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 39
2019 Manitoba 72 12 7 3 2 2 2 88 5 156
2019 New Brunswick 85 7 3 2 1 0 2 94 3 1604
2019 Nova Scotia 77 8 6 2 5 1 2 87 7 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 83 8 5 5 0 0 0 91 5 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 13 3 4 5 0 3 87 9 57
2018 National Capital Region 68 13 7 3 4 1 4 85 8 5091
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 14 7 4 5 2 3 84 9 442
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 13 8 4 3 0 4 85 7 862
2018 British Columbia 62 14 11 5 4 1 3 79 9 297
2018 Alberta 68 15 6 4 3 1 2 86 7 236
2018 Saskatchewan 79 9 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 33
2018 Manitoba 72 13 2 1 5 1 5 91 7 111
2018 New Brunswick 78 11 4 2 2 1 3 92 4 1257
2018 Nova Scotia 73 12 4 3 5 1 2 87 9 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 86 4 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 6 7 2 4 0 2 87 5 52
2018 Outside of Canada 61 18 0 8 13 0 0 79 21 13
2017 National Capital Region 68 12 6 4 4 1 5 86 8 4867
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 15 6 4 5 1 3 84 10 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 13 6 3 2 1 5 88 5 844
2017 Northwest Territories 73 6 14 0 8 0 0 79 8 13
2017 British Columbia 70 14 6 2 4 2 2 88 6 321
2017 Alberta 67 12 7 8 3 0 4 82 11 278
2017 Saskatchewan 83 10 3 0 2 0 3 95 2 41
2017 Manitoba 77 8 6 4 2 0 3 88 6 126
2017 New Brunswick 80 8 3 2 2 0 3 92 5 1031
2017 Nova Scotia 70 13 7 2 4 1 3 87 7 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 67 14 15 0 0 0 4 84 0 27
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 74 11 6 4 2 2 2 88 6 53

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 70 18 6 2 1 0 2 90 4 6506
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 74 15 5 2 1 0 3 92 4 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 17 7 3 1 0 2 89 4 994
2020 British Columbia 64 24 5 4 2 0 1 89 6 343
2020 Alberta 71 16 7 1 2 0 2 90 3 259
2020 Saskatchewan 73 12 6 3 3 0 3 87 6 32
2020 Manitoba 71 18 5 3 1 1 2 92 4 167
2020 New Brunswick 81 11 4 1 0 0 1 94 1 1612
2020 Nova Scotia 67 20 8 2 2 0 1 89 3 280
2020 Prince Edward Island 78 15 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 14 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 62
2019 National Capital Region 60 23 9 3 2 0 2 85 6 6109
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 23 9 4 2 0 1 85 5 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 21 9 4 2 0 2 84 7 1075
2019 British Columbia 52 26 12 4 4 0 1 79 9 347
2019 Alberta 60 26 7 4 1 1 1 88 5 260
2019 Saskatchewan 52 41 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 39
2019 Manitoba 59 24 11 4 1 1 1 84 5 153
2019 New Brunswick 74 19 4 1 1 0 1 93 2 1597
2019 Nova Scotia 55 28 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 71 22 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 27 4 3 5 0 3 87 9 57
2018 National Capital Region 56 24 11 4 2 0 2 82 7 5110
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 30 12 3 2 0 1 83 5 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 21 11 7 2 0 2 80 9 865
2018 British Columbia 46 29 11 7 6 0 2 76 13 299
2018 Alberta 52 33 10 2 1 0 1 86 3 236
2018 Saskatchewan 43 43 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 33
2018 Manitoba 47 28 13 8 1 0 3 77 9 112
2018 New Brunswick 69 21 6 2 1 0 1 91 3 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 54 26 12 4 3 1 0 81 6 278
2018 Prince Edward Island 56 26 14 4 0 0 0 82 4 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 34 7 2 4 0 0 87 5 52
2018 Outside of Canada 37 42 8 8 6 0 0 79 13 13
2017 National Capital Region 56 24 9 4 3 0 4 83 7 4861
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 26 9 5 3 0 2 83 8 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 23 10 4 2 0 4 83 6 845
2017 Northwest Territories 65 8 13 0 15 0 0 73 15 13
2017 British Columbia 49 35 8 4 3 1 1 85 7 323
2017 Alberta 50 29 12 5 2 0 1 81 7 278
2017 Saskatchewan 63 27 5 0 2 0 3 93 2 41
2017 Manitoba 52 30 13 2 2 0 2 84 3 126
2017 New Brunswick 71 20 5 2 0 0 2 93 2 1031
2017 Nova Scotia 53 30 8 5 3 0 1 83 8 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 47 35 11 0 4 0 4 85 4 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 19 8 4 2 2 2 86 6 53

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 70 14 7 4 3 0 2 86 7 6518
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 13 6 3 4 0 2 87 7 646
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 7 4 2 0 2 87 6 995
2020 British Columbia 66 17 10 4 2 1 1 84 6 344
2020 Alberta 72 13 5 4 3 0 2 87 8 257
2020 Saskatchewan 67 9 9 3 11 0 0 76 15 32
2020 Manitoba 61 20 9 5 2 1 2 84 7 168
2020 New Brunswick 81 11 3 2 2 0 1 93 3 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 71 15 7 3 4 0 1 87 7 281
2020 Prince Edward Island 86 10 1 2 1 0 0 96 3 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 82 16 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 62
2019 National Capital Region 62 18 9 5 5 0 2 82 10 6107
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 17 11 5 5 0 1 78 10 525
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 15 7 5 3 0 2 84 8 1067
2019 British Columbia 54 23 10 7 6 0 1 77 13 347
2019 Alberta 62 18 9 5 4 1 1 82 9 258
2019 Saskatchewan 54 30 5 8 3 0 0 85 10 39
2019 Manitoba 60 20 9 5 4 1 1 81 9 155
2019 New Brunswick 77 11 6 3 2 0 1 90 5 1596
2019 Nova Scotia 61 19 11 3 5 0 0 80 8 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 63 21 10 1 6 0 0 83 7 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 10 9 2 2 0 3 86 4 57
2018 National Capital Region 56 19 10 7 5 0 2 77 12 5100
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 21 11 6 6 0 1 77 13 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 18 8 6 3 0 2 82 9 856
2018 British Columbia 42 25 12 12 7 0 1 68 19 299
2018 Alberta 49 28 13 3 5 0 1 78 8 235
2018 Saskatchewan 51 31 6 3 9 0 0 82 12 33
2018 Manitoba 54 25 9 6 4 0 3 80 10 112
2018 New Brunswick 71 17 6 3 2 0 1 89 5 1272
2018 Nova Scotia 58 21 11 3 6 1 0 80 9 280
2018 Prince Edward Island 68 4 17 4 7 0 0 72 11 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 21 8 2 4 0 0 87 5 52
2018 Outside of Canada 32 32 9 8 19 0 0 64 27 13
2017 National Capital Region 59 17 9 5 5 0 4 80 11 4872
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 20 8 4 5 1 3 82 10 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 14 9 3 3 0 4 85 6 843
2017 Northwest Territories 67 26 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 13
2017 British Columbia 55 23 8 6 6 1 1 80 12 323
2017 Alberta 59 20 9 7 4 0 2 80 11 276
2017 Saskatchewan 69 21 3 0 7 0 0 90 7 41
2017 Manitoba 57 24 10 5 3 0 2 82 8 126
2017 New Brunswick 73 14 6 3 3 0 2 88 6 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 59 21 8 6 5 0 1 81 11 275
2017 Prince Edward Island 61 21 3 4 7 0 4 86 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 74 10 7 4 2 2 2 86 6 53

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 63 12 5 2 1 1 17 91 3 6524
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 10 4 1 1 0 18 92 2 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 9 4 1 1 0 19 93 3 1000
2020 British Columbia 62 12 5 1 1 1 19 92 2 347
2020 Alberta 58 10 7 1 0 0 23 89 2 260
2020 Saskatchewan 58 3 3 3 6 0 26 83 13 31
2020 Manitoba 57 11 3 3 1 0 25 90 5 168
2020 New Brunswick 69 6 2 1 0 0 21 96 2 1621
2020 Nova Scotia 62 12 5 1 0 0 21 92 1 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 75 4 3 0 0 0 17 96 0 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 69 6 6 3 0 0 16 89 4 62
2019 National Capital Region 60 13 5 2 1 0 19 90 4 6101
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 14 6 3 0 0 21 89 4 522
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 9 4 3 1 0 20 91 4 1070
2019 British Columbia 55 14 4 2 2 0 21 89 6 347
2019 Alberta 55 12 4 1 0 1 27 92 1 259
2019 Saskatchewan 52 17 5 0 0 0 27 94 0 39
2019 Manitoba 52 12 4 1 1 1 29 91 4 155
2019 New Brunswick 69 6 2 1 0 0 22 96 1 1598
2019 Nova Scotia 59 13 5 3 2 0 18 88 6 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 67 3 1 1 0 0 28 97 2 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 7 4 0 3 0 15 92 4 55
2018 National Capital Region 56 13 6 2 1 0 21 88 4 5073
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 13 7 2 2 0 21 86 5 446
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 8 5 1 0 0 23 91 3 856
2018 British Columbia 44 15 8 4 2 0 28 81 8 296
2018 Alberta 46 12 6 3 1 0 31 85 6 236
2018 Saskatchewan 51 17 3 0 0 0 28 95 0 33
2018 Manitoba 46 18 7 1 1 0 27 88 3 109
2018 New Brunswick 60 8 3 1 0 0 28 94 2 1264
2018 Nova Scotia 55 12 5 3 1 2 23 89 4 280
2018 Prince Edward Island 49 15 7 4 0 0 24 85 5 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 11 6 0 2 0 35 88 3 52
2018 Outside of Canada 33 16 16 8 0 0 27 67 11 13
2017 National Capital Region 55 12 5 2 2 0 23 88 5 4864
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 19 6 1 2 1 21 88 5 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 10 4 1 1 0 24 92 3 845
2017 Northwest Territories 60 0 0 0 7 0 33 89 11 13
2017 British Columbia 52 15 7 1 1 1 23 88 3 321
2017 Alberta 54 11 5 2 1 0 27 88 5 278
2017 Saskatchewan 65 14 2 2 0 0 16 95 3 41
2017 Manitoba 53 10 6 2 2 0 28 88 4 126
2017 New Brunswick 62 8 3 0 0 0 27 95 1 1031
2017 Nova Scotia 51 15 6 3 1 1 24 87 5 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 65 0 10 4 4 0 18 79 9 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 8 2 7 2 4 21 86 12 53

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 72 16 5 2 1 0 4 91 3 6545
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 17 8 2 2 0 4 87 4 646
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 15 5 2 1 0 4 92 3 999
2020 British Columbia 56 23 13 2 2 1 2 82 4 349
2020 Alberta 65 20 7 2 0 0 5 90 3 262
2020 Saskatchewan 60 25 10 3 0 3 0 87 3 32
2020 Manitoba 61 23 12 1 1 0 3 86 2 169
2020 New Brunswick 78 13 5 1 1 0 2 93 2 1622
2020 Nova Scotia 65 22 8 3 1 0 2 89 3 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 79 11 8 0 0 0 2 92 0 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 17 13 3 0 0 2 84 3 63
2019 National Capital Region 69 16 6 2 1 0 5 91 3 6116
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 19 10 4 0 0 6 85 5 521
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 12 6 3 1 0 5 90 4 1075
2019 British Columbia 60 21 7 5 2 0 5 86 7 347
2019 Alberta 60 22 9 1 1 1 6 88 2 259
2019 Saskatchewan 57 26 7 5 0 0 4 87 5 39
2019 Manitoba 58 18 11 3 3 1 6 82 6 155
2019 New Brunswick 76 14 5 2 1 0 4 93 3 1597
2019 Nova Scotia 65 21 8 2 1 0 3 88 4 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 85 9 1 0 0 0 5 99 0 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 24 7 0 0 0 3 93 0 57
2018 National Capital Region 64 19 8 2 1 0 6 88 4 5095
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 24 12 4 2 1 6 82 5 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 7 2 1 0 7 89 3 858
2018 British Columbia 53 23 12 8 2 0 3 78 10 298
2018 Alberta 62 21 10 2 1 0 4 86 3 236
2018 Saskatchewan 46 20 21 0 10 0 3 68 10 33
2018 Manitoba 48 31 16 1 1 0 4 82 2 110
2018 New Brunswick 68 17 7 2 1 0 5 89 3 1259
2018 Nova Scotia 60 24 10 2 1 1 2 86 3 279
2018 Prince Edward Island 51 26 8 7 0 0 8 84 8 26
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 19 16 2 6 0 0 77 8 52
2018 Outside of Canada 54 40 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 13
2017 National Capital Region 64 17 7 2 1 0 8 89 4 4833
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 20 9 3 2 1 7 85 5 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 5 2 1 0 8 91 3 842
2017 Northwest Territories 36 29 14 7 14 0 0 65 21 12
2017 British Columbia 55 26 8 3 2 1 5 86 5 324
2017 Alberta 66 15 9 3 1 0 6 86 5 276
2017 Saskatchewan 51 40 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 41
2017 Manitoba 60 19 10 3 1 1 7 85 4 124
2017 New Brunswick 67 16 8 4 2 0 4 86 6 1028
2017 Nova Scotia 65 25 4 1 1 0 3 93 2 275
2017 Prince Edward Island 79 14 4 0 0 0 4 96 0 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 21 11 2 6 2 4 80 8 52

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 71 14 5 3 3 0 2 88 6 6544
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 17 10 5 5 0 2 79 11 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 14 7 4 3 0 2 85 7 999
2020 British Columbia 64 18 8 3 3 0 3 85 7 346
2020 Alberta 68 19 6 3 1 0 2 89 4 261
2020 Saskatchewan 60 9 16 6 6 3 0 71 12 32
2020 Manitoba 50 21 10 8 9 0 1 72 18 169
2020 New Brunswick 67 17 8 3 4 0 2 85 7 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 70 17 5 3 3 0 1 89 6 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 18 17 8 12 0 1 63 20 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 83 12 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 61
2019 National Capital Region 73 12 5 2 4 1 3 89 6 6128
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 17 8 4 4 1 3 84 8 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 14 8 5 3 1 3 83 9 1078
2019 British Columbia 67 16 5 5 4 0 3 86 9 347
2019 Alberta 73 18 4 2 1 1 2 93 3 261
2019 Saskatchewan 71 14 2 5 0 4 2 92 5 39
2019 Manitoba 52 18 9 6 10 3 2 74 16 156
2019 New Brunswick 59 15 12 6 6 0 1 75 12 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 73 15 4 4 2 0 1 90 6 297
2019 Prince Edward Island 29 14 16 10 31 0 0 43 41 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 10 5 2 2 0 2 92 3 57
2018 National Capital Region 69 13 6 3 3 1 4 87 7 5103
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 18 7 3 5 2 4 84 8 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 14 9 4 3 1 4 83 8 864
2018 British Columbia 60 21 8 3 4 1 3 84 8 299
2018 Alberta 67 19 5 3 2 1 3 90 5 236
2018 Saskatchewan 75 9 3 3 6 0 3 87 10 33
2018 Manitoba 55 20 9 7 6 0 3 77 14 112
2018 New Brunswick 47 17 13 9 11 0 2 66 21 1271
2018 Nova Scotia 68 16 6 3 4 2 1 86 8 278
2018 Prince Edward Island 59 19 2 8 11 0 0 78 19 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 17 6 2 2 0 2 90 4 52
2018 Outside of Canada 87 0 6 0 8 0 0 87 8 13
2017 National Capital Region 69 13 6 3 3 1 6 87 6 4866
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 19 8 4 4 2 4 83 9 456
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 16 9 4 4 0 6 82 8 846
2017 Northwest Territories 53 27 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 13
2017 British Columbia 57 20 8 5 7 1 2 80 12 324
2017 Alberta 66 17 6 5 4 0 3 86 9 278
2017 Saskatchewan 60 29 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 41
2017 Manitoba 58 18 8 7 5 1 2 79 13 126
2017 New Brunswick 56 16 12 6 7 0 3 74 13 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 66 15 7 3 5 1 4 85 8 278
2017 Prince Edward Island 68 14 7 4 7 0 0 82 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 23 6 4 0 2 4 90 4 53

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 46 28 16 6 3 0 1 75 9 6555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 30 17 5 2 1 2 76 7 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 27 16 5 2 0 1 76 7 1000
2020 British Columbia 38 34 19 5 3 0 1 72 8 348
2020 Alberta 43 31 15 7 2 1 1 76 9 262
2020 Saskatchewan 36 47 9 3 6 0 0 82 9 32
2020 Manitoba 44 33 14 6 2 1 1 78 8 169
2020 New Brunswick 47 29 16 5 3 0 1 76 8 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 45 31 16 4 3 0 1 77 7 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 33 18 6 0 1 0 75 6 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 32 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 62
2019 National Capital Region 56 24 12 3 2 0 2 82 6 6120
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 26 13 4 1 0 2 81 5 527
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 23 13 4 2 0 2 80 6 1070
2019 British Columbia 49 29 14 6 1 0 1 78 8 348
2019 Alberta 47 31 14 6 1 1 1 80 6 261
2019 Saskatchewan 48 38 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 39
2019 Manitoba 51 36 7 3 1 1 2 88 4 155
2019 New Brunswick 60 24 10 3 2 0 1 85 5 1599
2019 Nova Scotia 59 25 10 2 3 0 1 85 5 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 67 19 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 30 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 56
2018 National Capital Region 50 26 13 5 2 0 3 79 8 5102
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 34 12 4 2 0 3 82 6 450
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 24 14 4 2 0 2 80 6 862
2018 British Columbia 46 30 13 7 2 0 2 77 9 298
2018 Alberta 45 32 16 5 1 0 1 78 6 236
2018 Saskatchewan 48 40 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 33
2018 Manitoba 45 27 19 3 2 1 4 76 5 111
2018 New Brunswick 53 28 12 4 3 0 1 81 7 1270
2018 Nova Scotia 47 31 14 3 3 1 2 79 6 280
2018 Prince Edward Island 37 42 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 27 9 2 0 0 2 88 2 52
2018 Outside of Canada 46 40 8 6 0 0 0 87 6 13
2017 National Capital Region 50 26 13 5 3 0 4 79 7 4861
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 30 12 4 3 0 3 80 7 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 25 11 4 1 0 4 83 6 843
2017 Northwest Territories 34 46 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 13
2017 British Columbia 49 29 15 3 2 1 2 79 5 323
2017 Alberta 45 35 11 4 2 0 2 82 6 278
2017 Saskatchewan 46 49 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 41
2017 Manitoba 43 38 12 2 1 1 3 85 3 126
2017 New Brunswick 54 27 11 4 1 0 3 83 5 1032
2017 Nova Scotia 49 34 12 4 1 0 0 83 5 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 57 14 18 4 4 0 4 74 8 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 26 13 0 2 2 2 85 2 53

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 32 39 20 6 3 0 0 72 9 6556
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 19 8 3 0 0 71 10 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 38 23 8 2 0 0 67 10 1000
2020 British Columbia 23 41 25 7 3 1 0 65 10 348
2020 Alberta 28 48 18 3 3 0 0 77 5 259
2020 Saskatchewan 30 33 22 6 9 0 0 63 15 32
2020 Manitoba 26 40 23 6 4 1 1 67 9 169
2020 New Brunswick 33 42 18 4 2 0 0 75 7 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 30 45 18 6 1 0 0 75 7 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 39 26 5 2 0 0 66 8 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 50 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 63

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 17 34 33 12 4 0 0 51 16 6560
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 36 34 9 4 0 0 53 13 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 31 37 11 3 0 0 48 15 1001
2020 British Columbia 11 39 35 12 3 0 0 50 15 349
2020 Alberta 16 32 35 13 3 0 0 48 17 261
2020 Saskatchewan 21 22 30 18 10 0 0 42 28 32
2020 Manitoba 8 30 37 19 6 0 0 38 24 169
2020 New Brunswick 22 38 30 7 3 0 0 60 10 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 13 39 34 13 1 0 0 52 14 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 15 32 42 8 3 0 0 48 11 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 44 26 13 0 0 0 62 13 63
2019 National Capital Region 18 33 33 12 4 0 0 51 16 6145
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 30 37 11 6 0 0 46 17 528
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 36 13 3 0 0 47 16 1081
2019 British Columbia 11 34 31 16 7 0 0 45 24 348
2019 Alberta 15 37 30 13 5 0 0 52 18 263
2019 Saskatchewan 7 41 32 15 3 0 3 49 18 39
2019 Manitoba 9 28 37 17 8 1 0 38 25 155
2019 New Brunswick 23 38 28 9 2 0 0 61 11 1602
2019 Nova Scotia 18 29 37 14 3 0 0 46 17 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 11 35 35 17 3 0 0 45 20 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 34 26 8 2 0 0 64 10 57
2018 National Capital Region 13 31 37 14 5 0 0 44 19 5132
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 31 38 14 5 1 0 42 19 448
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 30 38 14 4 0 0 44 18 869
2018 British Columbia 8 24 38 23 6 1 0 32 29 296
2018 Alberta 12 33 36 13 6 0 0 45 19 236
2018 Saskatchewan 19 37 31 13 0 0 0 56 13 32
2018 Manitoba 8 25 45 15 6 1 0 33 21 111
2018 New Brunswick 17 38 30 11 4 0 0 55 15 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 13 37 37 8 5 1 0 50 13 285
2018 Prince Edward Island 4 37 33 19 7 0 0 41 26 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 35 27 7 4 2 0 62 11 52
2018 Outside of Canada 8 8 33 35 16 0 0 16 51 13
2017 National Capital Region 10 29 39 15 7 0 0 39 22 4882
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 26 38 16 8 0 1 38 24 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 26 41 15 5 0 0 39 20 843
2017 Northwest Territories 6 52 27 0 15 0 0 58 15 13
2017 British Columbia 10 25 37 18 9 0 1 36 27 323
2017 Alberta 8 32 38 17 5 1 0 40 22 278
2017 Saskatchewan 2 35 51 7 5 0 0 37 12 41
2017 Manitoba 6 26 45 15 8 0 0 32 23 126
2017 New Brunswick 14 28 34 15 8 0 0 43 23 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 11 28 41 14 5 1 1 39 19 276
2017 Prince Edward Island 8 26 46 18 3 0 0 33 21 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 40 33 7 0 2 0 58 7 53

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 19 38 22 10 0 0 33 29 6537
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 16 42 24 9 0 1 33 25 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 17 38 26 13 0 1 39 22 1000
2020 British Columbia 11 20 38 23 8 0 0 31 31 347
2020 Alberta 10 24 38 18 10 0 0 27 35 262
2020 Saskatchewan 36 21 24 9 10 0 0 18 58 32
2020 Manitoba 19 22 36 16 8 0 0 24 41 169
2020 New Brunswick 8 20 37 24 10 0 0 34 28 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 10 19 41 23 7 0 0 30 29 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 25 40 17 10 0 0 27 33 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 11 46 27 8 0 0 35 19 62
2019 National Capital Region 8 17 37 24 12 0 0 37 26 6112
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 40 23 9 0 0 32 28 522
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 18 33 28 15 0 0 43 23 1073
2019 British Columbia 14 20 36 24 6 0 0 30 34 347
2019 Alberta 9 22 35 25 8 0 1 33 31 263
2019 Saskatchewan 15 25 35 17 5 3 0 23 40 38
2019 Manitoba 16 24 39 15 6 0 0 22 40 156
2019 New Brunswick 8 17 38 23 14 0 0 37 25 1592
2019 Nova Scotia 8 17 39 28 8 0 0 36 25 295
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 28 33 19 11 0 0 30 37 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 13 44 26 14 0 0 40 16 56
2018 National Capital Region 10 19 37 23 11 0 0 34 29 5067
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 18 46 18 7 0 1 25 28 439
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 18 37 26 14 0 1 40 23 857
2018 British Columbia 15 23 39 15 7 0 0 22 38 292
2018 Alberta 15 19 37 20 9 0 0 29 34 229
2018 Saskatchewan 10 18 47 15 9 0 0 25 28 33
2018 Manitoba 13 19 49 17 2 0 0 19 32 109
2018 New Brunswick 11 18 38 22 12 0 0 33 29 1248
2018 Nova Scotia 8 14 45 21 12 0 0 33 22 280
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 27 29 26 4 0 0 30 41 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 11 41 29 15 0 0 44 15 52
2018 Outside of Canada 22 39 14 17 8 0 0 25 61 13
2017 National Capital Region 8 20 38 23 10 0 0 33 29 4861
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 23 42 18 8 0 0 26 32 453
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 16 39 24 16 0 2 40 20 843
2017 Northwest Territories 15 0 40 32 6 0 7 42 16 13
2017 British Columbia 11 24 38 19 6 1 0 26 35 321
2017 Alberta 8 26 39 20 6 1 0 26 34 277
2017 Saskatchewan 10 19 50 17 4 0 0 21 28 41
2017 Manitoba 13 24 44 14 4 1 1 18 37 124
2017 New Brunswick 14 21 32 22 11 0 0 33 35 1034
2017 Nova Scotia 7 21 44 19 7 0 0 27 29 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 4 21 49 22 4 0 0 26 25 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 5 45 32 10 0 2 43 11 53

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 49 36 9 3 1 1 0 86 5 6549
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 29 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 47 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 1000
2020 British Columbia 52 35 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 349
2020 Alberta 60 32 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 260
2020 Saskatchewan 33 49 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 32
2020 Manitoba 39 42 11 6 1 1 0 82 7 168
2020 New Brunswick 59 32 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 61 30 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 28 12 5 1 1 0 82 7 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 21 3 2 2 0 0 93 3 61
2019 National Capital Region 36 39 14 6 2 2 0 77 8 6122
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 37 12 5 2 3 0 80 8 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 46 14 5 1 2 0 79 6 1078
2019 British Columbia 43 37 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 347
2019 Alberta 44 42 9 2 0 2 0 89 2 261
2019 Saskatchewan 38 39 13 7 3 0 0 78 10 38
2019 Manitoba 28 44 12 10 4 2 0 74 14 155
2019 New Brunswick 49 36 9 4 1 1 0 86 5 1600
2019 Nova Scotia 41 41 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 296
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 40 17 13 6 1 0 64 19 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 36 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 56
2018 National Capital Region 32 40 15 6 4 3 0 74 10 5121
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 39 13 7 2 2 0 77 9 450
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 50 17 5 1 2 0 75 7 865
2018 British Columbia 35 41 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 301
2018 Alberta 49 36 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 236
2018 Saskatchewan 37 48 9 3 0 3 0 87 3 33
2018 Manitoba 34 43 14 5 1 3 0 80 6 112
2018 New Brunswick 44 39 9 4 2 1 0 84 7 1270
2018 Nova Scotia 38 41 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 284
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 48 14 0 8 0 0 78 8 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 31 17 8 4 0 0 72 11 52
2018 Outside of Canada 38 38 8 8 0 8 0 82 9 13
2017 National Capital Region 22 41 18 8 5 6 0 67 14 4867
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 16 5 3 3 0 75 8 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 41 25 8 3 8 0 61 12 845
2017 Northwest Territories 7 58 8 20 8 0 0 65 28 13
2017 British Columbia 23 39 19 9 6 4 0 65 15 324
2017 Alberta 45 37 10 5 1 2 0 84 6 277
2017 Saskatchewan 37 46 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 41
2017 Manitoba 29 46 9 6 8 2 0 76 15 126
2017 New Brunswick 29 41 13 9 5 2 0 72 14 1033
2017 Nova Scotia 33 40 13 6 4 3 0 76 10 275
2017 Prince Edward Island 25 57 4 7 4 3 0 85 11 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 35 13 2 4 2 2 81 6 53

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 33 12 7 3 2 0 77 10 6532
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 29 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 37 15 10 4 1 0 70 14 999
2020 British Columbia 45 33 11 8 2 1 0 79 10 346
2020 Alberta 53 29 9 6 1 1 0 83 8 262
2020 Saskatchewan 30 36 6 16 9 3 0 68 25 32
2020 Manitoba 37 34 14 10 4 1 0 72 14 168
2020 New Brunswick 54 28 9 5 2 2 0 84 7 1617
2020 Nova Scotia 53 28 7 7 3 2 0 83 10 283
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 29 13 8 1 4 0 77 9 90
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 28 3 0 2 0 0 95 2 62

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 45 29 11 8 6 1 1 75 14 6548
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 25 14 9 6 1 1 70 16 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 35 14 9 3 1 0 73 12 1000
2020 British Columbia 37 30 15 11 7 1 0 67 18 348
2020 Alberta 45 30 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 262
2020 Saskatchewan 33 25 9 24 9 0 0 58 33 32
2020 Manitoba 37 30 13 10 9 0 0 67 20 168
2020 New Brunswick 56 23 8 7 5 1 0 80 12 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 48 28 9 7 6 0 0 77 14 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 31 11 12 9 0 0 69 20 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 19 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 62

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 27 10 3 2 3 1 84 6 6527
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 25 10 2 2 3 2 85 5 648
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 36 14 3 2 2 0 80 5 996
2020 British Columbia 50 27 14 3 2 4 1 80 5 347
2020 Alberta 59 22 12 3 1 3 0 83 5 261
2020 Saskatchewan 36 31 12 10 8 3 0 69 19 32
2020 Manitoba 50 25 10 5 5 3 1 79 11 167
2020 New Brunswick 64 21 9 2 1 2 1 87 4 1615
2020 Nova Scotia 61 24 6 2 3 2 0 88 5 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 27 14 6 2 4 0 77 8 89
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 72 16 6 2 0 5 0 92 2 62

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 32 14 7 3 2 0 75 11 6548
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 11 5 5 1 0 79 10 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 39 16 8 3 1 0 72 12 1001
2020 British Columbia 38 38 12 7 4 1 0 78 11 349
2020 Alberta 43 34 12 5 3 2 0 79 9 261
2020 Saskatchewan 36 25 9 18 12 0 0 61 30 32
2020 Manitoba 25 30 19 17 7 2 0 56 25 168
2020 New Brunswick 49 30 12 5 2 1 0 80 8 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 45 32 9 9 4 1 0 77 14 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 40 17 8 2 1 0 73 10 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 25 9 5 3 2 0 83 8 63
2019 National Capital Region 27 36 17 11 6 2 0 65 18 6137
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 37 14 10 6 2 0 70 16 526
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 21 13 5 1 0 61 18 1077
2019 British Columbia 29 34 15 14 7 2 0 64 21 348
2019 Alberta 31 39 15 11 3 2 0 71 14 262
2019 Saskatchewan 19 37 17 17 8 3 0 58 25 39
2019 Manitoba 19 30 23 15 11 1 0 49 27 155
2019 New Brunswick 38 35 13 9 4 1 0 74 13 1606
2019 Nova Scotia 29 34 19 10 7 0 0 63 17 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 37 16 17 8 2 0 58 25 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 39 14 8 0 2 0 78 8 56
2018 National Capital Region 24 37 18 12 7 2 0 62 19 5128
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 34 16 10 8 2 0 65 18 450
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 39 22 12 5 1 0 60 18 864
2018 British Columbia 23 35 16 12 12 2 0 59 25 302
2018 Alberta 27 40 18 11 5 0 0 67 16 237
2018 Saskatchewan 35 32 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 33
2018 Manitoba 21 39 18 9 9 2 1 63 19 111
2018 New Brunswick 33 36 14 11 6 1 0 70 17 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 30 33 14 14 7 2 0 65 21 286
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 59 3 7 11 0 0 78 18 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 41 11 13 4 2 0 71 17 52
2018 Outside of Canada 8 55 8 8 13 8 0 68 24 13
2017 National Capital Region 16 40 19 13 9 2 0 58 22 4875
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 40 16 11 7 2 0 66 18 457
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 42 24 14 5 1 0 56 20 845
2017 Northwest Territories 21 46 6 7 21 0 0 66 27 13
2017 British Columbia 16 42 19 12 9 2 0 59 22 324
2017 Alberta 21 41 16 12 9 1 0 62 22 278
2017 Saskatchewan 20 46 11 19 5 0 0 66 23 41
2017 Manitoba 16 40 18 13 9 5 0 58 23 126
2017 New Brunswick 19 34 17 14 14 1 0 53 29 1032
2017 Nova Scotia 17 39 21 12 9 1 0 57 22 277
2017 Prince Edward Island 26 43 11 14 3 3 0 71 18 28
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 39 11 13 2 2 0 74 15 53

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 40 9 5 1 1 0 84 7 6562
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 36 8 2 0 1 0 90 2 652
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 48 11 7 1 0 0 81 8 1005
2020 British Columbia 43 42 9 5 1 1 0 85 6 349
2020 Alberta 49 38 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 262
2020 Saskatchewan 24 55 6 9 6 0 0 79 15 32
2020 Manitoba 41 41 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 169
2020 New Brunswick 53 36 6 3 0 1 0 90 4 1627
2020 Nova Scotia 54 35 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 36 5 4 0 0 0 90 4 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 40 2 0 2 0 0 97 2 62

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 43 37 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 6535
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 33 8 3 1 1 0 88 4 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 43 14 6 1 0 0 79 7 998
2020 British Columbia 44 38 8 6 2 1 0 83 9 349
2020 Alberta 47 36 9 7 0 0 0 83 8 262
2020 Saskatchewan 27 52 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 32
2020 Manitoba 39 39 14 6 1 1 0 79 7 169
2020 New Brunswick 53 33 8 3 1 1 0 87 4 1616
2020 Nova Scotia 56 34 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 34 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 38 0 2 2 0 0 97 3 62

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 37 36 18 5 2 1 2 75 7 6521
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 34 13 3 1 1 1 83 4 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 45 18 5 1 1 1 75 7 994
2020 British Columbia 41 37 14 6 2 1 0 78 7 346
2020 Alberta 45 37 12 4 1 0 0 83 5 261
2020 Saskatchewan 24 58 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 32
2020 Manitoba 32 37 21 6 2 0 2 71 8 167
2020 New Brunswick 47 33 13 3 1 1 2 83 4 1618
2020 Nova Scotia 45 35 13 4 1 0 1 81 6 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 38 14 1 0 0 0 85 1 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 42 5 0 3 0 0 92 3 62

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 48 33 12 3 1 2 1 84 4 6543
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 30 9 2 0 1 2 89 2 647
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 43 12 4 1 1 0 83 5 998
2020 British Columbia 50 33 10 3 2 1 1 85 5 349
2020 Alberta 59 28 9 3 0 1 0 88 3 261
2020 Saskatchewan 27 61 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 32
2020 Manitoba 46 34 12 5 2 1 1 81 7 169
2020 New Brunswick 59 29 8 2 1 1 1 89 3 1617
2020 Nova Scotia 59 30 7 1 3 1 0 89 4 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 32 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 27 2 0 2 2 0 97 2 62

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 75 18 3 1 0 2 0 96 1 6544
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 14 4 0 0 4 3 95 0 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 62 30 4 1 0 2 1 95 1 999
2020 British Columbia 56 16 6 1 1 11 9 91 2 347
2020 Alberta 59 12 8 2 0 12 7 88 2 262
2020 Saskatchewan 39 22 6 0 0 21 12 91 0 32
2020 Manitoba 68 15 5 0 1 8 4 94 1 168
2020 New Brunswick 84 12 2 0 0 1 0 98 1 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 76 10 4 1 0 6 4 95 1 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 69 17 9 0 0 3 2 91 0 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 8 3 0 2 2 8 95 2 62

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 56 32 7 3 1 2 0 89 4 6545
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 24 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 649
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 43 7 3 0 1 0 89 3 996
2020 British Columbia 58 26 9 3 1 1 0 86 5 349
2020 Alberta 72 24 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 261
2020 Saskatchewan 42 39 10 6 0 3 0 84 6 32
2020 Manitoba 57 32 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 168
2020 New Brunswick 70 23 4 2 1 1 0 94 3 1614
2020 Nova Scotia 74 20 3 2 1 1 0 94 3 282
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 40 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 90
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 21 0 0 2 0 0 98 2 63

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 28 8 5 3 1 0 83 9 6535
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 23 9 5 4 1 1 81 9 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 39 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 996
2020 British Columbia 52 29 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 348
2020 Alberta 57 26 8 6 2 0 0 83 9 262
2020 Saskatchewan 33 40 12 3 12 0 0 73 15 32
2020 Manitoba 48 28 9 8 5 1 0 77 13 166
2020 New Brunswick 63 24 6 4 2 1 0 87 6 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 64 21 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 33 3 9 4 0 0 84 13 91
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 22 3 2 3 0 0 92 5 62

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 60 27 7 2 1 1 0 89 4 6542
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 23 6 2 1 2 0 91 3 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 39 10 3 1 2 0 85 4 1000
2020 British Columbia 58 26 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 348
2020 Alberta 72 19 7 1 1 0 0 91 2 262
2020 Saskatchewan 47 34 3 9 7 0 0 81 16 31
2020 Manitoba 60 25 7 4 1 1 1 87 5 167
2020 New Brunswick 69 22 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 73 18 4 2 2 0 0 92 4 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 64 26 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 84 13 2 0 2 0 0 97 2 62

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 30 45 13 9 2 1 1 76 11 2098
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 40 11 4 4 0 1 81 8 141
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 53 16 11 3 1 1 70 13 164
2020 British Columbia 30 50 7 10 3 1 0 81 13 91
2020 Alberta 25 56 11 7 1 0 0 81 8 71
2020 Saskatchewan 16 54 13 0 17 0 0 70 17 13
2020 Manitoba 15 41 18 19 7 0 0 56 26 26
2020 New Brunswick 24 54 11 8 2 1 1 79 10 160
2020 Nova Scotia 33 43 8 11 3 1 1 77 15 91
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 50 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 61 6 6 6 6 0 81 12 18
2019 National Capital Region 23 44 15 10 3 2 3 71 14 1872
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 47 10 10 5 3 3 72 17 124
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 36 23 15 3 2 4 56 19 184
2019 British Columbia 19 44 11 17 5 1 3 66 22 90
2019 Alberta 21 51 12 7 2 4 4 77 10 57
2019 Saskatchewan 16 75 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 12
2019 Manitoba 6 57 19 7 10 0 0 64 17 29
2019 New Brunswick 25 52 12 8 1 1 1 78 9 148
2019 Nova Scotia 17 51 12 11 5 3 1 71 17 93
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 28 28 27 8 0 9 31 38 11

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 96 4 2096
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 95 5 141
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 97 3 164
2020 British Columbia 96 4 91
2020 Alberta 97 3 71
2020 Saskatchewan 95 5 13
2020 Manitoba 85 15 26
2020 New Brunswick 100 0 160
2020 Nova Scotia 95 5 91
2020 Prince Edward Island 100 0 10
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 94 6 18

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 25 33 19 16 7 0 1 58 23 2022
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 15 11 4 0 1 70 15 135
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 39 24 19 3 0 0 53 22 156
2020 British Columbia 17 42 15 18 7 0 1 60 25 88
2020 Alberta 38 36 13 11 0 1 0 75 11 70
2020 Saskatchewan 33 25 16 17 9 0 0 58 26 12
2020 Manitoba 21 39 23 13 4 0 0 60 17 23
2020 New Brunswick 29 41 17 10 2 1 0 71 12 160
2020 Nova Scotia 30 42 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 86
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 71 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 64 6 18 0 0 0 76 18 17
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 6529
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 642
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1001
2020 British Columbia 6 94 347
2020 Alberta 5 95 260
2020 Saskatchewan 5 95 31
2020 Manitoba 6 94 168
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 1620
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 11 89 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 63

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 6539
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 645
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1000
2020 British Columbia 10 90 347
2020 Alberta 12 88 261
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 31
2020 Manitoba 8 92 169
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 1619
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 284
2020 Prince Edward Island 14 86 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 63
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 6149
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 528
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1079
2019 British Columbia 14 86 348
2019 Alberta 14 86 263
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 39
2019 Manitoba 17 83 156
2019 New Brunswick 13 87 1604
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 299
2019 Prince Edward Island 15 85 86
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 57
2017 National Capital Region 16 84 4868
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 455
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 846
2017 British Columbia 15 85 323
2017 Alberta 16 84 278
2017 Saskatchewan 19 81 41
2017 Manitoba 15 85 126
2017 New Brunswick 16 84 1036
2017 Nova Scotia 18 82 278
2014 National Capital Region 15 85 5424
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 443
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 907
2014 Northwest Territories 0 100 16
2014 British Columbia 15 85 353
2014 Alberta 17 83 296
2014 Manitoba 18 82 121
2014 New Brunswick 15 85 855
2014 Nova Scotia 13 87 300
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 72

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 44 56 944
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 50 89
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 110
2020 British Columbia 48 52 36
2020 Alberta 59 41 32
2020 Manitoba 51 49 14
2020 New Brunswick 49 51 197
2020 Nova Scotia 61 39 34
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 61 13

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 81 19 941
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 89
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 84 16 110
2020 British Columbia 89 11 35
2020 Alberta 90 10 32
2020 Manitoba 72 28 14
2020 New Brunswick 81 19 196
2020 Nova Scotia 83 17 34
2020 Prince Edward Island 77 23 13
2019 National Capital Region 81 19 961
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 82
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 109
2019 British Columbia 74 26 49
2019 Alberta 89 11 38
2019 Manitoba 72 28 25
2019 New Brunswick 83 17 209
2019 Nova Scotia 76 24 41
2019 Prince Edward Island 71 29 13
2017 National Capital Region 77 23 796
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 80
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 84 16 94
2017 British Columbia 78 22 52
2017 Alberta 87 13 45
2017 Manitoba 90 10 19
2017 New Brunswick 80 20 164
2017 Nova Scotia 75 25 48
2014 National Capital Region 81 19 827
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 81
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 79 21 86
2014 British Columbia 79 21 53
2014 Alberta 81 19 51
2014 Manitoba 86 14 21
2014 New Brunswick 80 20 127
2014 Nova Scotia 77 23 39

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 53 32 7 5 2 1 1 86 7 754
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 33 5 4 2 1 1 88 7 72
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 46 5 1 2 1 0 92 3 94
2020 British Columbia 51 37 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 31
2020 Alberta 73 17 0 3 7 0 0 90 10 29
2020 Manitoba 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 New Brunswick 62 30 4 2 3 0 0 92 4 159
2020 Nova Scotia 67 23 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 28
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 41 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 National Capital Region 52 30 7 8 2 1 1 83 10 760
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 25 7 9 3 0 0 81 12 65
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 43 6 5 4 0 1 86 8 80
2019 British Columbia 51 39 5 3 3 0 0 90 5 36
2019 Alberta 63 19 7 12 0 0 0 81 12 32
2019 Manitoba 51 31 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 17
2019 New Brunswick 56 29 5 9 1 0 0 85 10 170
2019 Nova Scotia 57 24 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 32
2017 National Capital Region 43 38 8 7 3 0 0 82 11 617
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 39 5 2 3 0 2 89 5 58
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 5 7 4 0 0 84 11 79
2017 British Columbia 52 28 5 12 0 0 2 83 12 41
2017 Alberta 49 33 10 0 2 2 3 87 3 40
2017 Manitoba 73 22 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 18
2017 New Brunswick 41 39 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 130
2017 Nova Scotia 41 51 0 3 5 0 0 92 8 36
2014 National Capital Region 52 30 8 6 2 1 1 84 9 668
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 30 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 62
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 31 4 3 0 0 1 93 3 67
2014 British Columbia 49 36 2 13 0 0 0 85 13 42
2014 Alberta 66 27 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 41
2014 Manitoba 76 15 5 0 0 0 4 95 0 18
2014 New Brunswick 47 31 4 13 5 0 0 78 18 102
2014 Nova Scotia 49 34 4 7 7 0 0 83 13 30

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 54 30 7 4 1 2 3 88 5 6554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 25 8 3 2 2 3 86 5 651
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 41 8 3 1 2 3 87 5 1002
2020 British Columbia 50 28 10 5 1 1 5 83 7 347
2020 Alberta 55 26 9 3 1 2 3 86 4 261
2020 Saskatchewan 35 29 9 15 3 3 5 70 20 31
2020 Manitoba 49 31 10 3 1 3 3 85 5 168
2020 New Brunswick 65 23 5 3 1 1 1 91 4 1624
2020 Nova Scotia 64 25 5 2 2 0 2 90 5 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 57 34 6 1 1 1 0 91 2 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 19 2 0 2 0 4 97 2 62
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 28 57 14 1 67 33 6568
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 60 17 1 73 27 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 55 13 1 64 36 1004
2020 British Columbia 35 45 18 2 56 44 349
2020 Alberta 27 53 20 0 66 34 262
2020 Saskatchewan 21 54 25 0 72 28 32
2020 Manitoba 40 47 13 1 54 46 169
2020 New Brunswick 34 53 13 0 61 39 1628
2020 Nova Scotia 31 51 17 1 62 38 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 48 9 1 53 47 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 69 16 0 82 18 63

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 33 67 1879
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 142
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 302
2020 British Columbia 28 72 126
2020 Alberta 36 64 70
2020 Manitoba 32 68 67
2020 New Brunswick 32 68 561
2020 Nova Scotia 33 67 87
2020 Prince Edward Island 41 59 39
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 10

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 11 20 18 20 25 1 6 33 48 1876
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 18 21 16 22 1 5 38 39 142
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 19 18 25 22 0 6 31 50 302
2020 British Columbia 7 17 19 21 31 2 3 26 54 126
2020 Alberta 7 20 10 21 31 1 10 31 58 70
2020 Manitoba 10 19 19 22 26 0 4 30 50 67
2020 New Brunswick 21 26 18 15 16 1 3 49 32 561
2020 Nova Scotia 14 26 7 26 20 1 6 44 49 88
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 36 10 13 16 0 2 60 30 39
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 30 10 0 60 0 0 30 60 10

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 8 18 16 22 34 1 2 26 57 1880
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 21 18 14 29 0 5 36 45 141
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 18 22 32 1 2 26 55 302
2020 British Columbia 6 10 20 17 45 1 1 17 63 126
2020 Alberta 5 19 9 22 41 0 3 26 65 70
2020 Manitoba 6 19 23 14 35 2 1 26 50 67
2020 New Brunswick 17 17 17 19 28 1 3 35 48 560
2020 Nova Scotia 13 12 7 23 43 1 1 26 68 88
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 36 13 21 16 0 2 49 37 39
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 10 19 0 70 0 0 10 70 10

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 National Capital Region 42 18 13 8 7 1 10 68 17 6555
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 17 10 4 5 2 11 78 10 650
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 19 12 5 4 3 15 74 11 1001
2020 British Columbia 42 21 9 7 8 2 11 72 17 348
2020 Alberta 50 15 14 5 6 3 7 72 12 261
2020 Saskatchewan 46 22 9 10 6 3 6 74 17 32
2020 Manitoba 39 20 17 9 7 1 7 64 17 169
2020 New Brunswick 53 18 11 5 4 1 7 78 10 1625
2020 Nova Scotia 52 21 7 7 6 1 6 79 14 285
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 19 13 5 0 0 3 81 6 92
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 25 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 63
2019 National Capital Region 37 18 16 11 12 1 6 59 24 6070
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 19 13 5 9 3 7 70 16 519
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 17 14 8 6 1 11 67 16 1068
2019 British Columbia 36 21 13 10 13 2 6 61 25 343
2019 Alberta 43 19 12 8 10 2 7 67 20 257
2019 Saskatchewan 19 33 18 16 7 0 7 56 25 39
2019 Manitoba 47 14 15 9 6 1 8 66 17 151
2019 New Brunswick 51 18 12 7 6 1 5 73 14 1578
2019 Nova Scotia 49 15 14 6 8 0 6 69 16 294
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 23 12 9 5 0 7 72 15 85
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 21 14 5 6 0 4 74 12 56
2018 National Capital Region 34 15 16 12 15 1 8 54 29 5127
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 21 11 6 9 4 7 70 17 449
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 16 13 11 9 1 11 63 22 866
2018 British Columbia 35 18 15 7 14 3 8 60 23 299
2018 Alberta 44 17 14 8 12 1 4 65 21 236
2018 Saskatchewan 36 16 27 9 13 0 0 52 21 33
2018 Manitoba 34 15 18 8 10 1 13 57 22 111
2018 New Brunswick 47 17 13 8 8 1 5 68 18 1274
2018 Nova Scotia 46 17 11 9 10 0 7 68 20 282
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 15 7 11 11 0 7 68 24 27
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 17 9 6 4 0 14 77 11 52
2018 Outside of Canada 26 0 9 25 10 0 31 37 50 12
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