2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Health Canada by Question 108. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 43 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 47 5 9 2 0 0 84 11 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 47 4 11 2 0 0 83 13 2259
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 46 3 10 2 0 0 85 12 702

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 85 10 1 1 2 0 0 96 3 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 79 15 3 2 1 0 1 95 3 1349
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 18 3 3 2 1 1 92 5 2248
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 75 17 3 2 1 1 1 94 3 700
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 14 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 23 4 3 1 1 1 91 5 2089
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 21 5 4 2 1 1 89 6 2353
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 23 5 3 2 1 2 91 4 771
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 17 3 2 2 1 1 93 4 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 21 5 3 2 0 1 91 5 3132
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 23 4 3 2 1 1 91 5 2100
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 24 6 4 2 0 1 88 6 956

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 40 8 7 3 0 1 81 11 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 37 9 13 4 0 1 74 18 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 40 10 12 3 0 1 75 15 2258
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 43 7 11 2 0 0 80 13 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 31 5 7 2 0 0 86 10 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 37 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 1405
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 36 7 11 6 0 0 77 17 2257
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 28 6 13 7 0 0 74 20 644
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 32 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 37 7 12 7 0 0 73 19 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 35 8 13 9 0 0 71 21 2354
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 31 8 12 10 0 0 70 22 773
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 33 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 35 8 13 7 0 0 72 21 3129
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 34 7 14 10 0 0 69 24 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 31 7 12 10 0 0 72 22 956

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 43 8 9 2 0 0 81 11 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 40 12 11 2 0 1 75 13 1348
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 39 12 9 3 0 1 75 12 2242
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 37 12 7 2 0 2 78 9 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 40 9 11 4 0 0 75 15 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 38 12 17 4 0 0 67 21 1402
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 42 13 11 4 0 0 71 16 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 32 11 11 5 0 1 73 16 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 40 10 11 4 0 1 75 15 678
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 46 11 14 4 0 0 71 18 1292
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 46 12 13 4 0 0 71 17 1790
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 42 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 35 10 14 5 1 0 70 19 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 41 13 14 7 0 0 65 22 2090
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 40 12 14 7 0 0 67 21 2354
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 37 10 11 8 0 1 71 20 773
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 37 13 16 6 0 0 65 22 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 39 14 18 8 0 0 60 26 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 39 13 17 8 0 0 61 26 2096
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 40 11 14 7 0 0 67 21 956

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 33 7 4 2 0 1 86 6 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 35 9 8 2 0 1 80 10 1343
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 38 9 7 2 0 0 81 9 2235
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 33 10 7 1 0 1 81 9 692
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 30 7 5 1 0 0 86 6 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 34 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 1392
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 37 8 6 3 0 0 84 8 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 31 10 5 4 0 0 82 8 638
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 32 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 38 8 8 3 0 0 82 10 2086
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 38 7 7 2 0 0 83 9 2347
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 35 7 6 3 0 1 84 9 768
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 37 10 5 2 1 1 83 7 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 39 10 7 3 0 0 79 10 3131
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 38 10 8 2 0 0 79 11 2097
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 38 7 7 2 0 0 83 10 957

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 30 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 31 10 9 4 0 1 78 12 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 33 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 2242
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 33 8 9 4 0 0 78 14 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 25 8 4 1 0 0 86 6 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 31 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 32 9 6 5 0 0 79 12 2253
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 30 6 9 3 0 0 81 13 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 30 10 3 2 1 1 85 5 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 33 10 8 5 0 0 78 12 1292
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 33 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 1785
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 29 8 7 4 0 1 81 11 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 27 9 4 3 1 0 84 8 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 31 9 8 6 0 0 76 14 2090
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 34 8 10 7 0 0 75 17 2351
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 31 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 769
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 34 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 35 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 3132
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 35 10 11 7 0 0 72 18 2097
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 35 12 8 6 1 1 73 14 955

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 40 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 39 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 1355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 41 11 6 3 0 0 81 8 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 39 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 702
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 37 12 5 2 0 0 80 8 1069
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 41 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1405
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 40 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 2259
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 38 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 640
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 43 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 45 10 7 5 0 0 77 12 1289
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 41 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 1783
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 37 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 544
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 42 9 5 3 0 0 82 9 698
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 44 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 43 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 2356
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 41 9 8 6 0 0 77 13 770
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 47 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 44 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 3131
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 45 10 10 5 0 0 74 16 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 45 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 956

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 34 9 5 3 1 1 83 8 871
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 36 11 9 5 0 0 76 14 1349
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 38 12 11 5 0 0 72 15 2253
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 38 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 702
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 1069
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 38 13 13 6 0 0 68 19 1406
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 38 14 12 7 0 0 66 20 2257
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 37 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 34 13 5 3 1 1 79 8 678
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 36 16 11 9 0 0 64 20 1294
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 34 16 13 9 0 0 62 22 1788
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 34 14 12 7 0 0 66 20 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 36 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 698
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 37 14 13 10 0 0 63 23 2092
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 35 16 13 10 0 0 61 24 2355
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 36 15 11 11 0 0 63 21 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 35 14 8 5 1 0 73 13 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 35 17 16 10 0 0 57 26 3132
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 36 17 14 11 0 0 58 25 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 39 13 11 12 0 0 64 23 956

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 41 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 39 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 1345
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 44 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 2240
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 39 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 41 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 1062
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 42 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 1400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 42 11 9 3 0 0 78 12 2247
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 41 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 36 10 8 2 0 1 79 10 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 42 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 1295
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 41 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 1789
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 39 10 6 3 0 0 80 10 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 40 9 7 2 1 0 81 10 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 43 11 10 5 0 0 75 15 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 42 11 10 5 0 0 74 16 2356
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 40 9 8 5 0 0 77 13 771

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 33 7 3 1 0 1 89 4 864
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 36 8 3 1 0 0 88 5 1347
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 38 6 3 1 0 0 89 4 2244
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 34 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 694
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 34 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 39 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 1397
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 39 9 5 2 0 0 85 6 2245
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 38 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 643
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 33 5 4 1 1 0 89 6 681
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 40 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 40 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 1790
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 36 8 1 1 0 0 89 3 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 38 6 4 1 1 0 88 5 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 41 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 2088
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 40 9 6 4 0 0 82 9 2352
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 38 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 771
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 35 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 42 11 6 3 1 0 79 9 3131
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 42 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 2096
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 41 10 5 3 0 0 83 7 956

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 37 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 36 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 1343
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 38 12 9 5 0 0 75 13 2241
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 37 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 35 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 36 13 10 5 0 0 71 15 1401
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 37 12 10 6 0 0 71 16 2252
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 37 10 9 7 0 0 74 16 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 37 9 5 3 1 0 82 8 681
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 37 13 10 7 0 0 70 18 1294
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 37 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 1791
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 36 12 10 7 0 0 72 16 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 38 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 37 12 11 9 0 0 68 20 2090
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 37 12 13 9 0 0 66 22 2350
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 36 12 10 11 0 0 67 21 770

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 33 8 2 2 0 0 89 4 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 35 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 1344
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 33 9 2 1 0 0 88 4 2238
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 28 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 695
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 29 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 1064
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 34 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 1395
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 34 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 2249
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 28 8 2 1 0 0 88 4 641
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 35 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 676
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 37 12 4 2 0 0 83 6 1289
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 36 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 1778
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 29 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 544
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 32 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 36 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 35 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 2351
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 33 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 771
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 29 6 2 0 1 0 92 2 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 30 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 3131
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 31 7 2 1 0 0 90 4 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 26 6 3 1 0 0 89 4 954

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 39 11 5 2 0 1 80 8 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 41 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 1345
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 39 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 2243
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 38 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 693
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 39 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 1063
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 40 13 10 5 0 0 71 15 1399
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 40 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 2245
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 39 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 40 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 680
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 40 15 10 6 0 0 69 17 1291
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 41 13 12 5 0 0 70 17 1783
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 40 11 9 4 0 0 76 14 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 38 12 5 4 1 1 79 9 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 42 11 11 6 0 0 72 18 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 40 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 2347
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 41 12 9 6 0 0 72 15 770
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 40 14 10 7 0 1 69 17 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 42 13 14 9 0 0 64 23 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 42 12 14 9 0 0 66 23 2100
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 46 11 13 8 0 0 69 21 957

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 33 13 5 2 0 1 79 8 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 34 14 8 4 0 0 75 11 1345
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 36 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 2251
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 35 12 7 5 0 0 77 11 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 31 14 6 3 0 0 76 9 1069
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 35 15 10 5 0 0 71 14 1405
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 37 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 33 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 35 13 5 4 1 0 78 9 676
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 34 16 11 6 0 0 67 17 1287
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 34 15 11 5 0 0 68 17 1775
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 33 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 543
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 32 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 35 15 10 6 0 0 69 17 2089
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 35 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 2351
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 35 14 9 8 0 1 69 17 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 32 16 8 6 1 1 69 15 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 36 16 12 7 0 0 65 19 3134
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 39 14 11 8 0 0 67 19 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 37 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 957

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 41 7 5 2 1 0 87 6 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 42 11 7 2 0 0 80 10 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 42 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 2235
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 38 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 701
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 39 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 1057
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 40 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 1389
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 40 14 9 4 0 1 73 12 2219
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 39 10 9 4 0 1 76 14 631
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 40 9 5 3 1 1 82 8 682
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 36 15 12 6 0 0 67 18 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 35 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 1778
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 33 14 11 3 0 0 72 14 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 33 8 7 2 0 1 83 9 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 38 14 11 6 0 0 70 17 2085
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 37 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 2349
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 34 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 768
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 38 14 6 4 1 1 75 11 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 41 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 3129
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 37 15 13 8 0 0 64 20 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 38 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 956

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 34 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 38 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 39 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 2257
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 33 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 37 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1072
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 40 10 6 2 0 0 81 9 1406
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 39 12 5 2 0 0 81 8 2256
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 37 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 646
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 37 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 680
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 42 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 1293
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 42 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 1789
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 39 10 5 3 0 0 83 8 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 36 8 3 2 0 0 86 6 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 39 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 2084
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 41 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 2348
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 40 10 5 4 0 0 81 8 767
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 36 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 41 11 7 4 0 0 77 11 3132
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 40 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 37 10 6 4 0 0 80 9 955

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 34 11 5 2 0 0 81 8 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 33 20 9 5 0 0 67 14 1346
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 33 19 11 9 0 0 60 21 2245
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 29 21 11 9 0 0 59 20 692
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 29 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 33 17 8 4 0 0 71 12 1406
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 35 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 2231
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 35 20 10 5 0 1 64 15 641
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 28 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 682
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 34 17 7 4 0 1 71 12 1297
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 33 20 10 6 0 1 64 16 1796
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 35 18 8 7 0 1 66 16 549
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 33 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 698
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 39 16 6 4 0 0 73 11 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 36 17 10 5 0 0 67 15 2353
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 36 16 8 6 0 2 69 15 773
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 36 13 2 2 0 1 83 4 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 37 17 7 4 0 1 72 10 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 37 19 8 6 0 1 66 15 2100
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 35 21 9 7 0 1 63 17 953

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 17 32 27 15 2 3 44 22 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 22 37 22 9 1 1 31 32 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 24 40 19 7 0 1 26 34 2257
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 26 38 18 7 0 1 25 36 704
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 16 32 28 16 1 2 46 21 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 23 35 21 9 1 1 31 33 1403
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 24 39 17 7 0 1 25 35 2255
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 27 39 19 5 0 1 24 37 646
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 14 33 22 18 4 5 44 20 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 23 36 21 8 1 1 30 34 1297
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 27 38 17 6 0 1 23 38 1789
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 25 39 18 5 0 2 24 36 550
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 14 33 26 16 2 5 45 20 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 23 37 18 8 1 3 26 35 2080
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 27 37 16 6 1 3 22 40 2345
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 26 39 14 6 0 2 20 40 769
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 19 34 21 14 2 4 38 26 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 26 37 19 6 1 2 25 37 3120
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 29 40 12 4 1 2 17 42 2090
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 33 38 11 4 0 2 16 46 956

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 8 19 30 34 3 4 69 11 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 12 26 32 19 2 2 53 20 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 15 29 33 14 2 1 49 22 2244
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 16 27 31 17 1 1 49 23 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 11 20 28 29 5 2 62 17 1062
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 15 29 27 16 2 2 44 26 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 17 31 28 13 1 1 42 26 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 17 34 26 12 2 2 40 25 643
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 10 17 25 32 6 7 65 15 672
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 15 30 27 14 3 1 43 26 1295
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 19 32 27 10 2 1 39 28 1779
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 17 35 25 10 2 3 36 27 542
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 10 21 26 28 4 6 59 17 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 17 30 24 12 2 4 38 30 2075
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 20 32 21 10 2 3 33 33 2341
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 20 32 20 12 2 3 33 33 766
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 18 21 22 21 5 5 48 28 345
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 21 30 22 10 2 2 33 35 3122
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 21 32 20 8 2 2 29 37 2087
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 26 32 17 7 2 2 26 41 953

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 14 27 24 20 4 3 47 23 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 19 33 19 10 1 2 31 35 1349
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 25 35 15 7 1 1 23 41 2249
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 26 33 14 7 1 1 22 44 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 17 26 22 16 4 4 41 31 1065
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 25 31 15 8 1 2 24 43 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 27 29 14 7 1 1 22 48 2249
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 31 29 12 5 1 2 17 53 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 19 23 19 18 4 8 42 32 676
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 24 31 15 7 1 2 23 44 1290
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 27 28 14 5 1 2 20 51 1781
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 25 33 12 5 1 2 17 49 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 18 27 20 16 4 5 40 31 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 25 28 15 6 2 3 22 48 2078
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 27 29 11 5 1 3 18 52 2342
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 26 26 10 8 0 3 18 55 770
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 20 26 14 13 5 5 30 41 346
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 27 27 13 5 2 2 19 53 3118
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 30 25 9 4 1 2 13 61 2089
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 30 23 8 3 1 2 11 65 954

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 8 21 33 31 2 3 67 11 864
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 15 33 29 14 1 1 43 24 1347
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 21 37 22 8 0 1 30 33 2241
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 22 39 19 8 0 1 27 35 701
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 7 22 32 33 1 3 67 10 1064
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 16 32 28 13 1 2 42 25 1392
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 19 38 22 9 1 1 31 30 2243
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 24 37 19 7 0 2 27 36 643
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 8 16 29 34 3 6 70 12 674
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 17 34 28 11 1 1 40 26 1287
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 22 37 21 6 0 1 27 35 1776
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 22 37 19 7 1 1 26 36 542
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 8 20 34 29 2 5 67 12 692
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 16 32 27 11 1 4 40 27 2070
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 20 37 20 7 1 2 28 34 2329
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 22 36 19 7 1 2 27 36 768
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 7 25 34 25 3 4 63 10 346
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 17 33 28 10 1 2 39 27 3114
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 24 38 18 5 1 2 24 37 2088
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 25 36 16 5 1 2 21 41 956

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 9 18 31 29 4 4 65 16 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 19 26 25 14 1 2 41 32 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 24 33 19 8 1 1 28 38 2253
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 23 34 19 8 0 2 27 38 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 9 20 26 32 3 4 62 16 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 20 26 24 13 1 2 38 35 1400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 24 32 18 8 1 2 26 41 2252
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 29 30 15 8 1 3 23 46 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 10 20 23 28 5 8 59 18 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 22 29 21 9 1 2 32 38 1295
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 27 31 16 4 1 2 21 47 1779
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 29 29 15 7 1 2 23 47 549
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 11 21 25 26 4 6 57 19 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 21 27 18 9 2 4 29 42 2079
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 27 27 15 6 1 3 21 51 2346
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 26 31 12 6 0 3 19 50 768
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 13 22 18 26 4 5 48 27 344
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 26 27 16 7 1 2 24 48 3121
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 28 28 11 4 1 2 15 56 2096
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 29 28 11 4 1 2 15 57 953

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 8 20 23 32 8 5 63 14 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 15 27 26 20 3 2 49 23 1341
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 16 30 29 12 2 2 43 26 2240
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 18 30 27 13 1 2 41 28 696
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 13 18 23 30 6 4 59 21 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 17 29 24 14 2 2 41 29 1399
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 17 32 24 11 1 2 37 30 2241
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 24 32 21 10 1 2 33 34 646
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 9 17 21 29 11 9 62 16 676
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 19 28 25 12 3 2 38 32 1294
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 21 29 24 10 2 2 35 34 1774
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 20 29 23 11 1 4 36 33 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 12 21 20 23 9 8 52 23 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 18 29 22 11 2 5 35 34 2078
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 19 30 21 11 1 4 34 34 2343
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 20 32 20 9 2 4 31 35 771
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 17 16 23 21 8 7 52 29 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 17 27 26 12 2 4 41 30 3114
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 18 29 24 11 2 4 37 32 2093
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 19 30 24 10 1 4 36 33 956

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 12 26 27 21 4 4 52 19 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 19 32 22 13 2 1 37 30 1347
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 23 35 20 8 1 1 28 36 2241
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 25 37 17 6 2 1 24 38 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 14 27 23 20 4 4 46 24 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 22 31 20 9 3 2 30 37 1397
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 25 33 16 8 1 1 24 42 2246
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 24 38 10 6 1 2 17 44 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 14 22 21 21 7 8 49 25 678
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 23 31 19 8 2 2 28 39 1299
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 24 35 13 6 2 2 19 44 1781
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 26 37 11 5 2 2 16 46 549
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 14 30 21 17 6 5 43 24 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 22 33 15 8 3 4 25 40 2079
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 24 34 13 5 2 3 19 45 2346
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 29 30 9 6 1 3 16 53 770
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 19 26 17 16 5 5 37 35 345
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 25 30 15 6 2 3 22 46 3125
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 27 30 10 5 2 3 16 52 2092
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 28 29 9 3 2 3 12 57 953

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 9 35 31 17 2 2 50 13 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 15 38 25 14 0 1 40 21 1355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 16 39 29 9 1 1 39 22 2253
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 13 42 33 9 0 1 43 15 698
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 16 30 26 21 1 3 48 21 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 18 37 23 12 1 1 36 26 1402
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 21 37 22 8 1 1 31 32 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 20 42 19 8 1 1 27 30 646
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 23 14 4 2 13 10 75 7 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 30 16 8 4 9 5 67 14 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 32 18 8 4 7 4 66 14 2254
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 32 17 7 5 5 3 68 13 702
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 26 14 7 4 6 7 71 13 1064
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 26 16 11 7 6 4 63 20 1403
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 31 16 9 6 5 4 66 17 2252
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 29 14 8 7 3 3 68 17 646
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 27 14 5 3 13 9 73 10 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 31 18 10 7 7 5 60 20 1291
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 31 18 11 7 6 4 60 20 1788
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 32 17 7 7 4 4 66 15 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 26 12 8 5 8 8 70 16 698
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 30 14 12 9 6 4 62 22 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 33 16 11 9 4 3 62 21 2352
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 32 15 12 11 3 1 61 23 770
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 27 12 6 5 7 7 73 12 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 30 14 12 9 4 3 62 23 3129
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 33 13 10 10 3 3 65 21 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 35 13 11 7 3 2 68 19 957

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 24 7 5 2 2 0 86 7 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 29 8 8 4 1 0 80 12 1347
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 29 9 7 4 1 0 80 12 2254
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 29 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 698
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 26 6 8 3 1 0 83 11 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 28 9 9 6 1 0 75 15 1401
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 29 9 10 6 1 0 75 16 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 25 8 8 6 0 0 78 14 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 25 6 4 3 1 0 86 8 680
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 31 8 11 8 1 0 72 19 1290
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 31 9 10 7 1 0 74 17 1780
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 31 7 8 6 2 0 80 14 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 26 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 30 10 11 8 1 0 72 19 2092
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 30 9 10 8 1 0 72 19 2354
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 27 7 10 10 0 0 72 20 770
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 25 8 9 4 2 0 78 13 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 30 10 11 8 1 0 70 20 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 29 8 10 9 1 0 72 19 2097
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 30 8 9 7 1 0 76 16 956

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 23 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 865
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 29 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 1346
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 31 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 2245
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 27 6 5 3 0 0 87 8 695
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 26 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 1065
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 32 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 1401
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 33 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 29 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 21 4 3 1 0 0 91 5 680
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 34 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 1288
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 36 7 7 3 0 0 82 11 1785
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 32 6 6 3 0 0 86 8 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 27 5 7 2 0 0 87 8 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 38 8 8 3 0 0 80 12 2089
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 37 7 8 4 0 0 80 12 2353
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 38 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 770
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 30 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 38 9 8 4 0 0 80 12 3129
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 38 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 40 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 956

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 32 6 2 1 1 1 90 4 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 32 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 1342
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 35 9 4 2 1 0 84 6 2235
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 31 10 4 3 1 0 84 6 690
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 34 7 3 1 1 0 89 5 1069
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 36 11 4 2 1 0 82 7 1404
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 35 11 5 2 1 0 81 8 2248
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 32 11 4 3 1 0 82 8 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 32 7 3 1 2 1 88 4 680
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 38 11 5 3 1 0 80 9 1289
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 38 11 6 3 1 0 80 8 1785
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 38 9 3 4 1 0 84 7 550

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 21 10 3 2 10 5 82 6 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 22 11 4 3 8 5 78 8 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 23 11 4 3 6 3 80 8 2254
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 23 9 3 3 5 3 83 7 701
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 25 14 4 1 3 6 79 6 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 26 14 4 2 1 4 79 7 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 25 11 4 1 1 1 83 5 2250
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 22 11 3 2 1 2 84 5 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 25 14 6 3 1 5 76 9 1071
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 29 12 5 3 1 2 79 8 1405
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 25 12 4 3 1 2 82 7 2252
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 23 12 3 2 1 3 81 6 646

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 28 8 5 2 0 1 85 8 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 31 9 7 3 0 0 80 10 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 32 11 7 3 0 0 80 10 2251
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 30 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 29 9 6 3 1 1 81 10 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 31 11 8 5 0 1 76 13 1405
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 32 11 7 4 1 0 78 11 2255
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 30 10 6 5 0 0 78 11 643
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 34 10 4 2 1 2 83 7 674
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 34 12 8 4 0 1 75 12 1286
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 35 10 8 5 1 0 76 13 1784
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 31 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 544
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 28 10 7 4 1 2 79 10 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 32 11 7 5 0 0 76 13 2093
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 33 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 2355
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 30 11 7 7 0 0 74 14 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 31 7 8 2 2 1 83 9 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 34 12 9 6 1 0 74 14 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 34 11 9 6 1 1 74 15 2100
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 33 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 955

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 23 8 3 3 2 1 86 5 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 25 9 6 4 1 1 81 10 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 24 12 6 4 2 1 78 9 2247
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 23 12 6 5 2 2 77 11 697

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 26 8 5 2 1 1 86 7 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 30 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 30 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 2253
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 29 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 702
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 26 8 5 2 1 1 84 8 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 29 10 8 4 1 1 78 12 1400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 31 9 8 4 1 0 79 12 2247
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 26 8 7 5 1 0 79 13 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 31 6 5 2 2 1 87 7 666
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 30 9 8 4 1 0 78 13 1278
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 31 10 8 4 0 0 78 13 1781
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 28 11 6 4 1 1 78 11 541
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 31 7 6 3 1 1 84 9 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 32 9 8 5 1 0 77 14 2092
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 31 8 9 6 1 1 77 15 2356
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 32 10 7 7 1 0 76 15 770
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 28 9 5 3 1 1 83 8 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 33 9 9 6 1 0 76 15 3130
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 34 10 9 7 0 0 74 16 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 34 9 9 7 1 0 75 16 956

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 60 871
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 58 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 2262
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 700

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 16 7 1 0 6 11 90 2 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 16 7 3 1 5 11 87 4 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 18 6 2 1 3 8 90 3 2258
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 18 7 2 1 5 9 89 3 702

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 24 6 3 2 0 0 90 4 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 26 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 1355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 58 25 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 2259
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 22 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 23 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 1070
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 28 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 1404
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 26 8 6 4 1 0 81 10 2256
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 25 9 5 4 0 0 83 9 647
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 25 7 5 3 1 0 86 7 674
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 28 10 7 5 0 0 77 12 1286
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 28 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 1788
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 24 11 5 5 0 1 80 10 543
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 25 9 5 2 1 0 84 8 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 26 8 7 6 0 0 79 12 2090
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 25 12 7 5 0 0 76 13 2350
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 25 9 7 7 0 0 77 15 768
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 23 9 5 2 1 0 83 7 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 29 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 3129
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 27 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 2097
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 28 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 957
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 22 8 2 1 10 1 88 3 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 31 10 5 3 8 0 81 8 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 32 13 6 3 8 0 75 10 2259
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 32 15 7 4 6 0 73 12 701
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 27 9 3 2 7 0 86 5 1071
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 35 13 9 4 6 0 72 14 1403
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 33 17 10 5 7 0 65 16 2253
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 35 15 10 6 6 0 66 17 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 26 7 3 2 9 1 86 6 681
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 31 16 7 6 9 0 67 15 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 31 18 11 6 8 0 61 19 1795
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 30 20 9 6 7 0 62 16 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 26 8 4 2 13 1 84 7 698
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 32 15 10 6 9 1 65 18 2093
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 33 18 11 8 8 0 61 20 2355
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 33 19 12 10 6 0 57 23 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 28 14 4 4 13 0 75 9 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 33 17 10 6 10 0 64 18 3127
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 32 20 11 7 9 0 58 20 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 33 18 11 6 10 0 61 19 956

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 27 9 2 2 4 1 86 5 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 33 14 8 4 3 0 74 12 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 35 16 9 5 2 0 70 14 2254
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 38 14 10 5 1 0 71 15 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 30 10 5 2 4 0 82 8 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 35 16 11 6 3 0 65 18 1400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 34 20 13 6 2 0 60 20 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 35 18 11 8 2 1 61 20 637
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 28 8 4 3 5 1 84 8 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 34 17 12 8 3 0 62 20 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 32 20 16 8 3 0 55 24 1785
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 36 18 13 8 1 0 60 22 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 28 13 5 2 8 0 78 8 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 33 18 14 9 3 1 58 23 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 34 19 15 11 2 0 54 26 2353
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 34 18 16 13 2 0 52 29 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 31 15 7 5 5 0 71 13 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 32 20 14 9 3 0 55 24 3124
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 31 23 15 11 3 0 50 27 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 33 21 14 10 4 0 52 26 955

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 31 11 7 2 8 1 78 10 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 35 16 11 6 5 0 66 18 1349
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 36 19 12 6 5 0 61 19 2254
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 38 17 13 6 4 0 63 19 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 30 14 8 3 8 0 73 12 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 32 19 15 8 6 0 56 25 1399
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 32 23 17 8 5 0 51 26 2244
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 33 22 15 8 5 1 52 24 640
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 28 12 7 4 12 2 74 12 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 31 21 15 9 6 0 52 25 1292
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 31 22 19 9 5 0 47 30 1785
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 31 22 16 8 7 0 50 26 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 27 12 10 4 13 1 70 16 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 30 20 17 11 6 1 49 30 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 30 23 17 11 5 0 46 30 2353
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 28 21 19 13 5 0 44 34 771
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 24 15 12 6 14 1 61 21 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 28 22 19 11 6 0 45 32 3128
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 29 24 19 12 5 0 42 33 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 28 23 19 12 6 0 42 33 956

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 35 12 9 3 2 0 75 12 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 35 18 13 6 2 0 62 20 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 38 17 15 6 2 0 61 22 2261
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 42 14 12 7 2 0 66 20 702
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 31 14 11 5 5 0 68 17 1069
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 32 19 18 10 2 0 52 29 1403
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 33 20 19 10 2 0 49 30 2249
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 36 17 19 7 3 1 55 27 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 27 14 11 4 7 1 67 17 678
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 33 16 19 12 3 0 50 33 1298
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 32 18 22 12 3 0 46 35 1792
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 34 19 17 11 3 0 52 28 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 30 14 11 5 8 0 67 18 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 30 18 18 14 4 0 48 33 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 32 19 19 14 4 0 46 34 2356
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 33 18 20 13 2 0 48 34 771
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 29 17 11 8 6 0 61 21 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 30 19 20 14 3 0 46 35 3124
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 30 19 22 14 4 0 43 37 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 33 19 19 12 3 0 48 32 957

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 23 12 3 2 6 2 81 5 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 25 13 4 2 5 1 80 6 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 28 14 5 2 4 1 78 7 2258
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 30 13 3 1 4 0 82 5 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 21 12 5 2 8 2 79 8 1070
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 26 15 5 2 6 1 77 7 1404
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 29 13 4 2 5 1 80 6 2261
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 27 12 3 2 7 1 82 5 646
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 47 9 4 1 2 0 86 5 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 45 16 5 2 1 0 76 8 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 46 16 6 2 1 0 76 8 2256
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 44 15 5 2 2 0 77 7 704
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 42 11 5 1 2 0 81 7 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 41 19 9 3 1 0 68 12 1402
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 44 18 9 3 1 0 70 11 2259
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 44 17 8 2 2 1 73 10 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 43 10 5 3 1 0 81 8 676
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 42 19 10 4 2 0 67 14 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 43 20 10 3 1 0 67 13 1782
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 40 19 8 3 1 0 70 11 545
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 40 12 5 2 2 0 80 8 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 42 17 10 5 2 0 67 16 2085
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 42 18 10 5 2 0 67 14 2355
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 43 17 9 5 1 0 69 14 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 40 15 6 4 5 0 74 10 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 41 19 10 5 2 0 66 15 3131
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 42 19 10 4 2 0 66 15 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 43 18 9 5 2 0 67 15 956

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 38 13 8 3 6 1 75 11 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 40 20 12 5 2 0 63 17 1348
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 39 24 14 4 3 0 58 18 2230
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 40 21 13 5 2 0 60 19 693
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 37 16 11 4 7 0 67 16 1063
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 33 23 18 7 3 0 50 26 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 34 25 18 6 3 0 48 26 2246
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 37 23 18 6 3 1 51 25 641

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 36 13 10 3 6 1 72 13 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 37 15 10 4 4 2 69 15 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 40 14 6 3 2 1 76 10 2252
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 38 11 6 3 2 1 79 10 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 32 13 9 3 5 2 73 13 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 35 18 10 5 3 1 65 16 1397
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 39 14 10 4 2 1 72 14 2255
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 37 13 7 4 3 2 75 11 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 34 10 8 4 8 4 74 14 675
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 41 15 10 6 3 2 69 16 1297
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 39 13 9 4 2 1 73 13 1787
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 39 11 6 3 2 1 79 10 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 29 12 9 4 6 1 73 14 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 36 13 8 5 4 1 73 14 2086
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 38 11 9 5 2 1 75 14 2354
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 41 9 5 5 2 1 80 11 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 34 13 8 4 6 1 74 13 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 38 12 9 5 4 1 73 14 3132
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 38 12 7 4 3 1 76 12 2100
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 39 9 7 4 4 1 79 12 956

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 38 14 3 1 2 0 82 4 864
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 37 19 5 2 2 0 74 7 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 39 18 5 3 1 0 74 8 2238
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 37 17 5 2 1 0 76 7 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 36 16 4 2 3 0 77 6 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 37 20 9 3 2 0 67 12 1400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 40 19 8 3 2 0 69 11 2248
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 37 19 7 3 3 1 71 10 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 33 14 3 3 3 2 80 6 676
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 41 20 6 5 2 0 69 11 1293
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 41 19 7 4 1 0 70 11 1783
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 40 16 5 3 1 0 75 9 541

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 24 16 7 4 17 4 67 13 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 22 21 12 9 12 4 51 25 1348
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 23 22 13 11 10 2 48 27 2256
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 28 17 11 11 8 3 56 25 702
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 23 20 9 6 14 4 58 18 1065
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 21 22 14 12 13 3 43 31 1399
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 23 21 16 14 9 2 42 34 2254
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 19 20 15 14 10 4 43 33 643
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 23 16 5 6 16 7 64 14 674
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 23 20 14 14 11 2 44 33 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 22 21 17 14 9 2 41 36 1784
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 22 18 16 15 9 3 44 36 545
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 20 18 9 6 15 4 59 19 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 23 17 15 16 10 2 44 36 2084
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 21 17 16 18 10 3 41 40 2352
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 23 19 15 18 8 2 42 37 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 20 23 8 11 15 5 47 24 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 20 19 17 19 11 2 37 41 3131
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 19 18 19 19 10 2 36 43 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 21 16 16 19 9 2 42 39 956

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 34 13 5 3 3 0 77 9 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 34 18 12 8 2 0 61 20 1346
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 35 20 13 7 2 0 59 20 2247
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 36 18 12 8 4 0 61 20 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 30 16 10 6 4 0 68 16 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 33 18 16 10 2 0 55 27 1401
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 34 20 17 10 2 0 53 27 2251
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 32 21 13 9 3 1 56 23 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 32 14 7 3 6 1 75 11 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 32 17 17 12 3 0 53 30 1294
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 32 20 17 12 2 0 50 29 1782
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 36 21 12 10 2 0 57 22 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 29 13 7 4 6 1 74 12 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 32 16 17 12 2 0 54 30 2089
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 33 16 18 12 2 0 53 30 2350
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 36 15 14 12 2 0 59 26 771
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 28 19 9 7 7 3 61 18 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 27 18 20 16 2 0 45 37 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 30 18 19 15 2 0 46 35 2096
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 34 19 16 11 2 1 54 27 957

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 29 13 8 5 7 3 71 15 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 29 15 15 13 2 2 56 29 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 28 16 18 14 2 1 50 33 2259
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 24 18 16 16 2 5 46 35 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 28 14 12 9 4 2 63 22 1070
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 28 16 16 17 2 1 50 34 1402
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 28 16 17 19 2 1 46 37 2260
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 25 19 15 18 2 5 44 35 645
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 33 14 7 7 7 5 68 16 675
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 28 15 17 19 3 1 47 37 1294
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 29 16 18 19 2 1 46 38 1781
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 26 17 17 21 1 3 43 39 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 25 15 8 7 9 4 66 17 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 25 14 18 21 2 1 45 40 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 24 15 18 23 2 2 42 43 2349
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 24 15 17 26 2 3 39 45 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 21 15 13 15 7 9 49 33 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 22 14 21 26 2 2 37 49 3132
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 22 15 21 26 2 2 35 49 2097
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 23 17 18 24 2 5 37 45 956

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 25 11 3 1 1 6 84 5 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 25 14 7 4 0 3 74 12 1355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 23 17 8 7 0 4 67 16 2261
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 22 12 6 4 1 4 77 10 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 21 7 2 1 1 5 90 3 1064
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 26 14 5 3 1 3 77 8 1403
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 27 15 6 5 0 3 73 11 2255
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 25 11 4 4 1 6 80 9 644

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 26 12 5 2 1 5 80 7 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 27 18 7 5 1 2 69 12 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 26 15 6 3 1 3 74 10 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 21 13 4 3 1 4 80 7 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 27 14 4 3 2 5 78 7 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 26 19 8 5 1 1 67 13 1403
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 26 16 7 4 1 2 72 11 2253
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 22 13 4 3 1 6 79 8 641

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 83 4 2 1 1 3 6 96 2 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 73 10 4 2 2 5 4 91 5 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 71 10 5 3 2 4 4 88 6 2252
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 7 6 2 3 4 5 89 5 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 7 2 1 1 2 5 96 2 1060
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 74 8 6 2 2 4 3 89 4 1401
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 9 5 3 4 4 3 87 7 2251
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 73 8 4 2 3 4 5 90 5 641

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 10 2 1 1 2 9 95 2 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 12 5 2 1 1 8 92 3 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 12 4 1 1 2 7 92 3 2254
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 75 9 4 2 1 1 8 93 3 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 81 6 2 0 1 1 9 97 1 1062
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 79 7 3 1 2 2 7 94 3 1405
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 76 8 3 2 1 2 9 93 3 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 7 3 1 1 2 12 94 3 640

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 43 14 4 1 5 1 79 6 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 44 18 8 3 4 1 70 11 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 44 19 8 3 4 0 69 11 2248
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 43 15 8 4 4 0 71 13 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 42 15 8 2 4 1 73 11 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 42 22 9 4 4 0 64 14 1404
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 43 20 10 4 4 0 65 14 2255
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 42 19 9 4 3 1 67 13 643
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 38 18 4 3 5 1 73 7 676
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 38 22 10 7 3 0 60 17 1294
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 37 23 12 6 4 0 57 18 1789
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 37 24 9 5 4 1 61 14 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 34 17 8 3 7 1 71 11 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 34 20 13 7 5 1 58 21 2088
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 37 21 12 7 4 0 58 20 2351
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 37 22 11 8 6 0 57 20 771

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 34 8 3 1 2 0 89 3 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 1346
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 42 12 6 2 2 0 79 9 2246
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 39 11 6 3 2 0 79 10 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 33 8 3 1 1 0 88 4 1059
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 41 13 6 3 2 0 78 9 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 40 14 6 3 2 0 77 9 2252
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 38 14 5 2 2 0 78 8 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 27 6 3 0 1 0 91 3 674
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 39 10 5 4 2 0 81 9 1292
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 41 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 1792
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 36 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 549
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 33 6 3 1 1 0 90 3 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 39 11 6 3 2 0 80 9 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 42 12 6 3 2 0 78 9 2355
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 41 9 5 4 2 0 82 9 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 27 7 3 2 1 1 87 6 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 38 11 4 3 2 0 81 8 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 38 13 5 3 2 0 78 8 2097
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 40 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 957

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 29 9 3 1 6 1 86 5 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 37 12 3 1 5 1 82 5 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 36 13 4 2 4 0 80 6 2252
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 34 12 4 2 4 0 82 6 701
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 28 9 3 2 3 1 87 4 1062
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 35 14 4 2 3 0 80 6 1397
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 35 14 4 2 4 0 80 6 2243
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 31 12 2 2 3 1 84 4 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 31 7 2 1 5 0 89 3 676
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 37 13 3 3 3 0 80 7 1297
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 37 13 4 2 3 0 81 6 1786
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 32 11 3 1 3 0 84 4 543
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 30 11 3 1 4 1 84 4 693
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 34 15 3 3 4 0 78 7 2088
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 36 14 3 3 4 1 79 6 2352
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 37 11 3 4 3 1 82 7 771
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 29 8 4 1 4 0 86 5 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 34 12 3 2 5 0 83 5 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 37 12 3 2 3 0 82 5 2097
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 37 11 3 2 3 1 83 6 954

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 31 14 4 1 9 1 80 5 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 33 16 6 3 8 1 73 10 1355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 35 15 5 2 6 1 77 7 2258
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 33 15 3 2 6 1 79 5 704

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 31 10 4 1 5 4 84 6 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 31 13 6 4 6 3 75 11 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 31 11 5 4 5 3 78 10 2254
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 29 10 5 4 4 2 80 9 699

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 24 2 1 1 1 0 97 1 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 32 8 3 1 0 0 89 4 1349
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 36 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 32 7 5 4 0 0 84 9 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 23 4 2 1 0 0 94 2 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 35 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 1405
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 35 11 4 2 1 0 82 6 2258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 36 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 22 4 1 1 1 0 95 2 666
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 37 9 4 3 1 0 85 6 1286
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 39 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 1783
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 35 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 67 26 5 2 1 0 0 93 2 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 2090
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 39 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 2353
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 38 9 7 6 0 0 78 12 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 27 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 38 8 5 3 0 0 84 7 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 36 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 41 10 6 3 1 0 80 10 955

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 27 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 864
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 30 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 35 14 6 3 1 0 78 9 2248
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 31 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 698
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 28 8 3 2 1 0 86 5 1064
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 34 16 7 4 1 0 74 11 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 34 17 7 4 1 0 72 11 2257
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 35 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 643
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 26 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 35 17 6 4 1 0 72 11 1289
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 35 20 8 5 1 0 67 13 1786
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 35 17 7 6 0 0 70 13 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 29 9 4 2 0 0 84 6 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 34 17 8 5 1 0 69 13 2086
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 35 18 9 7 1 0 65 16 2352
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 32 17 10 9 1 0 63 20 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 31 14 5 4 1 0 76 9 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 39 17 10 7 1 0 65 18 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 37 19 11 8 1 0 61 19 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 35 19 12 9 0 0 61 20 955

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 28 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 864
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 34 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 1349
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 37 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 2230
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 35 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 31 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 1057
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 38 14 7 3 0 0 75 11 1393
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 37 17 7 3 0 0 72 10 2238
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 37 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 639
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 29 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 665
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 39 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 1293
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 38 17 10 4 0 0 70 13 1773
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 37 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 31 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 38 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 2089
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 38 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 2355
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 35 15 10 8 0 0 67 17 773
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 32 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 39 16 12 7 0 0 65 19 3132
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 39 17 12 7 0 0 64 19 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 37 18 12 7 0 0 63 19 957

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 26 17 5 2 3 0 75 7 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 24 17 9 6 3 0 67 15 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 26 17 9 4 4 0 68 14 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 25 16 7 7 2 1 69 15 702
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 23 17 8 5 3 1 69 13 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 25 21 11 7 2 0 60 19 1404
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 28 19 10 6 4 0 63 17 2263
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 25 16 9 6 3 1 67 16 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 23 17 6 5 5 1 70 12 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 27 20 9 8 4 0 61 18 1295
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 27 20 12 7 4 0 59 19 1792
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 27 17 10 7 2 1 64 18 550
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 24 16 9 5 6 1 68 14 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 27 19 12 9 4 0 59 22 2088
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 25 19 13 11 4 0 56 24 2350
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 25 17 11 11 3 1 60 23 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 21 20 10 8 4 1 59 20 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 26 19 14 11 4 0 53 27 3134
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 27 20 14 11 4 0 53 27 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 28 18 11 10 4 1 60 21 956
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 36 40 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 34 39 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 40 37 2260
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 39 31 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 28 38 1072
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 31 37 1407
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 37 36 2262
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 39 31 646
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 29 40 683
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 31 38 1295
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 36 36 1794
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 37 30 549
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 34 35 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 34 37 2089
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 36 34 2357
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 37 29 769
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 32 34 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 31 38 3135
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 37 36 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 40 30 957

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 43 20 3 30 4 197
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 48 35 4 5 5 357
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 44 36 3 2 7 520
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 16 26 2 4 5 210
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 1 31 20 3 39 6 350
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 42 42 3 5 6 452
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 41 39 3 1 8 611
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 18 21 2 1 7 197
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 23 16 5 54 3 193
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 44 39 5 5 6 384
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 36 45 3 1 6 492
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 16 19 0 2 4 181
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 1 30 18 6 39 6 230
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 40 37 8 3 10 626
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 33 44 8 1 7 703
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 11 26 4 1 5 267
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 22 19 17 9999 40 114
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 35 41 11 9999 10 979
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 30 49 7 9999 7 567
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 16 20 5 9999 6 286
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 2258
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 1070
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 1406
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 2258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 641
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 682
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 1297
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 1795
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 548

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 53 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 52 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 41 82
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 45 174
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 279
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 40 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 51 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 250
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 77

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 46 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 36 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 67 33 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 75 25 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 51 82
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 42 174
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 35 279
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 75 25 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 52 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 36 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 73 27 249
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 70 30 77

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 174
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 279
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 249
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 77

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 82
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 80
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 158

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 206
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 174
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 279
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 249

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 206
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 174
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 279
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 249

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 206
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 174
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 279
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 249

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 64 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 68 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 60 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 63 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 251
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 77

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 63 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 61 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 64 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 63 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 55 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 59 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 251
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 77

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 50 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 59 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 58 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 67 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 50 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 251
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 77

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 55 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 61 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 44 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 52 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 252
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 77

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 72 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 251
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 77

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 48 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 48 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 46 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 48 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 37 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 45 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 45 253
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 77

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 67 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 251
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 77

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 41
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 81
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 49

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 206
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 274
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 252

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 206
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 251
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 77

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 50 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 56 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 43 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 63 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 58 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 55 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 49 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 252
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 77

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 74 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 251
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 77

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 170
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 274
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 80
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 74 49
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 251
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 77

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 48 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 50 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 54 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 47 169
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 271
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 32 79
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 63 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 53 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 44 252
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 45 76

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 169
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 271
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 79
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 74 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 253
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 76

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 206
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 271
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 79
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 252

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 169
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 271
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 79
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 252

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 206
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 169
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 271
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 252

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 206
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 271
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 79
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 252

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 169
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 271
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 253
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 76

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 169
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 271
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 79
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 252

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 41
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 68 112
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 206
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 81
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 68 81
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 169
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 271
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 79
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 48 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 64 158
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 253
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 76

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 72
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 241

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 72
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 60 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 240
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 75

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 72
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 240

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 72
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 240

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 72
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 240

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 72
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 240

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 258
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 240
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 75

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 72
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 240
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 75

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 72
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 241
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 75

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 72
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 240
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 75

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 72
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 240

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 72
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 47 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 55 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 241
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 75

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 192
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 48

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 43 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 72
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 40 48
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 50 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 241
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 40 75

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 258
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 240
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 75

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 192
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 258
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 72
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 240

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 10 11 2 1 42 14 67 8 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 12 16 5 3 35 11 54 15 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 16 20 5 4 32 8 52 15 2258
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 19 18 6 4 26 6 59 15 698
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 11 14 5 3 32 15 59 15 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 14 18 7 7 28 9 48 22 1404
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 16 22 8 6 27 7 45 22 2261
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 16 17 8 6 28 6 53 22 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 11 12 2 2 37 17 64 10 678
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 17 19 7 5 30 9 48 20 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 15 22 7 6 29 7 46 20 1792
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 20 18 9 6 26 4 53 22 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 11 15 4 2 34 14 61 11 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 18 18 7 8 26 9 48 24 2094
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 17 19 8 9 28 6 45 26 2356
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 22 19 7 11 21 3 51 24 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 9 13 4 3 38 13 60 14 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 15 18 8 7 30 9 46 25 3133
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 18 21 8 8 28 6 45 24 2100
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 21 21 8 8 22 4 50 21 956

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 25 12 2 2 16 2 81 4 865
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 30 17 5 3 13 2 71 9 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 32 19 4 3 11 1 71 8 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 34 15 4 4 7 1 76 8 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 22 14 5 2 14 2 76 8 1072
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 30 17 6 5 10 1 69 12 1403
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 33 19 6 3 8 1 69 10 2261
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 34 13 6 3 8 1 76 10 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 26 11 2 2 17 4 82 5 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 36 17 6 4 10 0 70 11 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 33 20 7 4 8 1 66 12 1792
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 35 15 7 3 6 0 73 11 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 26 13 4 1 15 3 78 6 693
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 31 17 7 6 11 1 65 15 2093
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 31 19 7 7 9 1 64 15 2352
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 34 13 8 8 8 0 70 17 769
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 24 12 4 3 24 2 73 10 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 27 20 7 5 17 2 60 16 3132
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 30 21 8 6 13 1 60 16 2100
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 29 20 7 5 11 1 63 14 956
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 865
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 1356
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 1070
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 1402
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 2259
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 1290
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 1792
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 545

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 57 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 60 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 55 96
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 176
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 41
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 48 25
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 142
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 47

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 32 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 84 16 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 82 18 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 88 12 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 67 33 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 77 23 96
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 76 24 176
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 84 16 41
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 26 25
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 75 25 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 81 19 141
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 80 20 47

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 24
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 43
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 176
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 141

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 43
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 96
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 176
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 86

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 153
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 96
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 176
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 142

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 153
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 141

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 153
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 96
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 176
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 41
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 141

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 44
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 73 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 174
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 39
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 78 24
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 141
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 48

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 153
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 44
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 174
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 39
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 24
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 141
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 48

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 44
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 174
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 39
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 141

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 153
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 174
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 141

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 59 44
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 174
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 39
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 68 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 142

Question 64f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 78 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 44
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 174
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 39
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 141

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 43
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 174
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 142

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 43
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 174
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 39
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 86

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 153
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 174
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 141

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 78 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 43
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 174
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 141

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 44
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 39
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 86
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 48

Question 64l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 153
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 174
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 24
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 141
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 48

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 44
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 174
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 39
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 141
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 48

Question 64n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 153
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 174
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 24
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 142
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 48

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 77 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 43
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 72 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 167
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 38
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 25
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 141
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 48

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 153
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 167
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 141

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 153
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 141

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 153
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 167
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 141

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 153
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 167
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 141

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 153
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 167
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 141

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 153
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 167
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 141

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 153
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 167
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 141

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 41 24
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 52 83
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 153
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 43
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 42 43
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 44 94
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 167
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 38
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 56 25
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 45 86
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 142
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 48

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 149
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 24
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 128

Question 66b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 143
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 149
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 81
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 128

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 24
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 128

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 143

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 149
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 128
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 47

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 143
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 128
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 47

Question 66g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 143
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 149
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 81
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 128

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 143
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 149
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 81
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 128

Question 66i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 143
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 149
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 81
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 129

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 143
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 149
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 67 81
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 129

Question 66k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 143
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 149
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 81
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 128

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 143
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 149
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 37 24
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 51 81
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 129
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 47

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 143
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 24

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 143
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 69 31 149
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 32 24
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 38 81
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 35 128
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 38 47

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 24

Question 66p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 143
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 149
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 80
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 128

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 11 11 2 1 43 11 69 6 865
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 13 17 3 2 38 11 58 10 1346
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 15 19 3 2 37 7 56 10 2253
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 19 17 4 3 32 4 63 11 698
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 10 15 3 1 34 15 64 7 1064
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 12 22 4 4 32 10 50 13 1406
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 15 22 4 3 33 7 51 12 2255
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 14 20 3 2 32 7 57 9 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 9 14 1 2 38 15 65 5 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 17 21 3 3 34 9 53 10 1294
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 15 23 3 3 34 6 50 11 1788
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 20 22 4 4 30 4 55 12 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 10 13 2 1 39 12 68 5 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 15 20 3 4 33 10 53 12 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 17 22 3 4 35 6 52 11 2354
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 20 21 3 5 29 4 57 12 772
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 11 15 2 1 36 16 62 6 347
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 15 19 3 3 37 10 53 11 3130
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 15 22 3 3 36 8 50 11 2098
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 18 22 3 3 31 5 57 9 955

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 25 11 2 1 15 2 83 4 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 31 15 5 2 14 2 75 7 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 33 18 3 2 11 1 73 6 2257
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 32 16 4 2 8 1 76 7 704
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 22 13 2 1 15 3 80 4 1069
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 28 17 4 3 13 2 71 8 1401
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 31 19 3 3 10 1 71 7 2254
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 29 15 2 2 10 1 78 5 640
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 24 11 1 1 17 4 83 4 681
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 33 18 3 3 13 1 71 7 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 31 21 4 3 11 1 68 8 1790
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 36 15 4 2 9 1 77 7 545
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 27 12 2 0 15 3 83 2 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 31 18 4 4 14 2 70 9 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 33 17 3 3 13 1 73 7 2346
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 34 14 4 4 9 1 75 9 769
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 22 15 2 1 20 4 77 4 348
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 29 18 3 3 20 2 69 8 3131
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 29 21 3 2 18 2 67 7 2099
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 29 20 3 3 15 1 68 8 956

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 69. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 10 20 18 18 35 0 15 54 10
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 4 27 8 25 27 4 12 48 24
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 4 21 13 43 17 2 5 69 47
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 9 18 9 64 0 0 9 73 11
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 21 15 8 5 0 3 71 14 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 26 14 8 10 0 2 66 19 1355
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 24 17 9 9 0 2 65 18 2259
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 26 19 9 8 0 1 64 17 702

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 33 14 5 3 1 1 78 8 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 32 20 11 9 0 1 61 19 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 33 19 9 7 0 1 65 15 2245
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 27 19 8 6 0 1 66 14 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 28 19 10 9 0 1 62 19 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 26 23 16 19 0 1 42 35 1405
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 29 21 14 14 0 1 51 28 2261
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 30 22 9 14 0 2 55 23 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 26 23 13 12 1 3 51 26 681
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 22 25 15 23 1 1 35 39 1298
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 26 24 14 18 0 3 43 33 1787
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 23 22 13 17 0 2 47 31 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 27 20 14 21 1 1 44 36 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 21 21 16 26 0 2 36 42 2085
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 24 20 14 19 1 2 45 34 2351
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 27 18 12 17 0 2 52 29 771

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 31 25 10 8 1 1 57 18 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 24 27 20 14 0 0 39 34 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 23 27 20 17 0 0 36 37 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 24 27 19 14 0 0 40 33 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 34 17 11 4 0 0 69 15 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 27 29 16 11 0 0 44 27 1407
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 30 27 17 12 0 1 44 29 2260
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 30 27 16 11 0 1 45 28 646
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 33 25 8 5 1 1 62 13 678
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 27 30 18 11 1 0 40 29 1297
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 25 30 22 13 0 1 35 35 1788
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 26 30 13 14 0 1 42 28 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 31 23 10 5 0 1 62 15 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 28 28 17 12 0 1 43 29 2085
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 26 27 19 15 0 1 39 34 2351
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 27 27 17 14 0 1 41 32 769

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 30 16 6 4 1 2 73 10 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 28 23 14 9 0 1 54 23 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 29 24 16 12 0 1 47 28 2251
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 28 26 17 11 0 1 46 28 704
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 27 14 6 2 0 2 77 9 1064
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 32 24 11 7 0 1 57 19 1404
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 33 25 14 9 0 1 51 23 2247
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 33 24 16 9 0 2 50 25 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 30 14 6 4 2 3 75 10 680
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 34 24 13 8 1 1 54 21 1295
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 28 28 18 12 0 1 42 30 1779
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 30 27 15 11 0 1 45 27 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 31 16 5 3 1 3 75 9 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 32 23 13 8 1 2 54 22 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 28 25 17 11 1 2 45 29 2347
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 30 25 15 11 0 2 47 27 765

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 26 15 10 8 2 2 66 18 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 22 23 16 14 1 2 47 30 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 26 23 18 14 1 1 43 33 2247
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 27 25 17 12 0 2 45 29 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 24 16 8 6 1 2 68 15 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 25 24 15 12 1 1 49 27 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 26 25 16 14 0 1 45 30 2248
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 28 26 15 13 0 1 44 29 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 27 18 8 8 2 5 63 17 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 25 26 15 14 1 1 44 29 1295
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 23 27 19 15 0 1 37 35 1783
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 26 26 20 13 0 2 39 34 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 29 16 13 7 1 2 63 20 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 23 23 16 16 1 2 42 34 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 22 25 19 18 1 2 37 37 2349
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 23 26 17 16 1 2 40 34 770

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 23 11 5 4 1 3 79 10 865
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 25 17 9 9 0 3 63 19 1348
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 25 19 11 10 0 3 59 22 2247
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 28 17 11 9 0 4 61 21 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 17 6 2 1 0 5 90 4 1068
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 25 13 5 5 1 4 76 11 1400
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 28 13 7 5 0 5 73 13 2249
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 26 14 7 6 1 8 71 14 638
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 22 8 3 2 1 7 86 5 678
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 25 15 6 4 1 7 73 12 1290
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 27 16 8 6 0 7 68 16 1778
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 29 14 6 7 0 8 70 15 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 20 9 2 2 1 6 86 5 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 25 15 5 5 1 8 72 12 2078
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 26 16 7 6 1 10 67 15 2345
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 26 16 6 5 1 12 69 13 770

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 30 21 8 7 0 1 63 16 865
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 28 22 14 14 0 1 50 28 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 23 24 18 16 0 0 42 34 2257
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 25 22 14 12 0 0 52 26 701
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 29 14 5 4 0 1 77 9 1062
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 29 21 10 8 0 1 61 19 1402
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 30 21 13 9 0 1 57 22 2253
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 37 17 7 8 1 2 68 15 642
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 29 15 5 4 1 1 75 10 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 28 20 13 9 1 1 58 22 1293
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 27 22 14 12 0 1 51 26 1789
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 30 22 11 9 0 2 58 20 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 32 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 30 22 12 9 0 1 57 21 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 30 24 13 10 0 1 53 23 2339
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 34 22 10 6 0 1 62 17 770

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 19 15 6 5 0 14 69 13 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 22 17 10 11 0 11 58 24 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 22 20 14 15 0 6 47 32 2251
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 27 19 9 8 0 9 61 19 692

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 29 14 4 2 1 3 80 6 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 34 20 7 4 1 2 67 12 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 37 21 8 4 0 1 66 13 2238
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 37 20 7 4 1 2 68 12 696
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 30 15 5 3 0 2 77 8 1065
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 38 20 8 6 1 1 65 14 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 37 22 10 5 1 1 62 15 2253
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 39 24 8 5 0 1 64 12 640
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 31 17 5 3 2 3 73 9 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 35 25 8 6 1 1 60 15 1292
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 36 25 11 6 1 1 56 18 1783
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 39 20 11 5 1 2 63 17 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 33 14 6 4 1 2 75 10 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 33 21 11 7 1 2 60 18 2085
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 33 23 12 8 1 1 55 21 2339
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 34 21 13 8 0 1 58 21 770

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 32 17 7 3 1 2 72 10 865
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 32 24 11 6 0 2 58 17 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 35 25 12 6 0 1 56 19 2247
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 36 24 11 6 0 1 58 17 696
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 31 15 6 4 1 2 74 11 1064
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 33 23 12 7 1 1 58 19 1394
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 36 24 13 7 0 1 55 20 2252
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 38 23 13 5 0 2 58 18 639
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 32 17 5 4 2 3 73 9 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 33 27 12 6 1 1 54 18 1288
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 33 28 15 8 1 1 48 23 1788
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 32 29 14 6 0 1 50 21 549
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 32 17 6 3 1 1 72 10 692
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 33 23 13 8 1 2 56 21 2080
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 31 26 16 9 0 2 48 26 2338
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 31 23 17 9 1 2 50 26 770

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 29 17 8 3 0 1 72 11 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 32 19 10 6 0 1 65 15 1346
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 32 20 10 5 0 1 65 15 2247
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 35 15 10 5 0 1 70 15 695
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 29 16 8 4 0 1 72 12 1060
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 30 21 10 7 0 1 61 18 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 33 20 11 7 0 1 62 18 2246
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 35 17 9 5 0 1 69 14 638
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 31 18 10 6 1 2 66 16 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 33 21 11 6 1 1 61 18 1291
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 34 22 12 7 1 1 58 20 1779
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 37 19 10 6 0 1 65 16 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 31 18 6 5 1 2 70 11 693
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 32 20 11 8 1 2 60 20 2082
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 33 21 12 8 1 2 57 21 2338
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 33 19 12 8 0 1 61 20 771

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 21 11 3 3 0 1 83 6 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 25 15 7 5 0 1 73 12 1348
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 29 15 7 6 0 1 72 13 2239
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 28 13 7 6 0 1 73 13 695
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 25 11 6 3 0 1 80 9 1060
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 29 15 7 7 1 1 70 15 1399
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 27 16 8 8 0 1 67 16 2243
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 28 14 6 6 1 1 73 13 642

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 32 23 11 6 0 1 60 17 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 31 24 11 6 0 1 58 17 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 34 24 12 5 0 1 59 17 2244
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 29 26 10 8 0 1 56 18 699

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 38 19 9 5 0 1 67 14 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 32 21 14 7 0 1 58 21 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 32 26 12 7 0 1 54 19 2245
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 33 23 13 7 0 1 56 20 699
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 33 14 5 3 0 1 78 8 1065
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 31 20 8 5 0 1 67 13 1394
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 32 21 9 5 0 1 64 14 2245
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 36 19 10 6 0 1 64 16 641
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 35 19 5 2 1 2 73 8 676
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 33 21 10 5 1 1 62 16 1283
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 33 23 12 6 1 2 58 19 1777
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 31 23 13 6 0 1 57 20 543
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 34 16 5 3 0 2 75 8 693
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 32 20 9 5 1 2 64 15 2081
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 32 22 11 7 1 2 59 18 2327
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 30 23 12 8 1 2 56 21 770

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 26 16 4 3 1 3 76 7 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 29 16 6 3 0 1 74 10 1348
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 30 17 6 3 0 1 75 8 2234
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 36 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 20 8 4 3 0 2 85 7 1057
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 26 11 4 4 0 3 79 9 1397
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 26 14 5 5 0 2 75 11 2244
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 23 14 6 3 0 2 76 10 640
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 20 9 2 2 1 3 86 4 672
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 24 15 6 5 1 2 72 12 1287
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 27 13 7 6 1 2 73 13 1784
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 26 12 7 5 0 3 74 13 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 24 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 27 14 6 4 0 2 75 11 2093
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 26 14 7 5 0 2 74 12 2348
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 23 13 6 5 0 2 76 11 772

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 36 16 6 2 0 1 75 9 863
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 35 20 7 4 0 1 69 12 1348
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 38 20 9 4 0 1 68 13 2241
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 38 19 6 2 0 1 72 8 698

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 13 4 2 1 0 6 93 3 864
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 16 6 1 2 1 6 90 4 1348
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 19 8 2 2 1 5 87 4 2239
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 19 4 2 1 1 4 92 4 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 79 10 2 2 1 0 6 95 3 1054
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 12 5 2 1 1 6 91 4 1396
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 69 14 5 2 2 1 7 90 5 2250
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 70 13 5 3 1 0 8 90 4 638
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 77 9 2 1 1 1 7 94 3 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 15 6 3 3 1 5 87 6 1293
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 18 7 3 3 1 6 86 7 1785
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 18 7 3 1 0 6 88 4 546

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 87 5 1 1 1 1 4 97 2 865
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 79 9 3 2 2 1 4 93 4 1342
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 76 10 5 2 3 1 3 90 5 2234
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 77 9 4 2 3 1 3 90 6 698
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 8 3 2 2 1 3 92 4 1060
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 69 13 7 3 3 1 3 86 7 1399
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 70 12 6 4 4 1 3 85 9 2242
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 72 10 6 3 5 1 3 85 9 641
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 79 9 3 2 2 1 5 93 4 673
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 14 7 4 4 1 4 85 8 1289
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 14 6 5 4 2 4 84 9 1780
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 12 6 4 5 1 4 84 9 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 81 9 4 1 1 0 4 94 3 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 13 6 4 4 2 4 85 9 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 15 7 5 4 1 4 84 9 2356
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 14 6 4 4 1 3 85 9 771

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 80 12 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 19 6 3 1 0 3 90 4 1345
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 21 7 2 1 0 2 89 3 2235
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 70 20 6 2 2 0 2 91 3 697
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 20 6 2 1 0 2 90 3 1061
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 25 11 4 3 0 2 82 7 1389
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 30 9 4 2 0 1 85 6 2238
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 26 10 3 2 0 3 84 5 641
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 17 6 3 1 1 2 90 4 674
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 29 12 4 2 1 1 82 6 1288
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 28 11 4 3 0 2 82 7 1792
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 27 7 5 3 0 1 85 7 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 19 8 2 1 0 2 88 4 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 28 11 4 3 0 3 81 7 2087
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 31 10 4 3 0 3 83 7 2354
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 28 9 4 2 0 2 85 6 772

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 80 11 4 1 1 0 3 94 2 864
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 18 6 4 3 0 2 87 7 1347
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 18 8 4 4 0 2 84 8 2242
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 66 18 7 4 4 0 1 85 8 701
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 15 5 3 2 0 2 90 5 1063
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 60 19 10 5 5 0 2 80 10 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 21 11 6 5 0 1 77 11 2232
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 22 10 4 5 0 2 80 10 634
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 12 5 4 2 1 2 88 6 670
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 22 11 7 5 1 1 77 12 1286
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 23 12 7 6 1 2 74 13 1794
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 25 11 5 6 0 1 78 11 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 16 5 3 1 0 3 91 4 693
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 21 10 6 5 0 3 78 11 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 23 11 6 5 1 2 77 12 2349
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 22 8 6 6 0 2 80 12 769

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 4 1 0 0 1 23 98 0 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 63 7 2 1 1 0 26 95 2 1348
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 14 5 2 1 0 22 89 4 2241
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 17 5 2 2 0 22 89 5 696
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 4 1 1 0 0 24 99 1 1058
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 10 4 1 1 1 26 91 3 1388
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 15 7 2 1 0 26 86 5 2224
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 18 7 2 1 0 23 86 5 638
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 3 2 0 0 1 26 97 1 669
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 10 5 2 1 1 32 88 5 1285
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 15 7 3 2 0 30 84 6 1780
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 19 7 3 1 0 24 85 6 548
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 7 1 1 1 0 22 97 2 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 11 4 2 1 0 30 89 5 2090
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 16 6 3 1 1 27 87 5 2347
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 17 7 3 1 0 24 85 5 770

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 13 4 1 0 1 4 95 2 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 70 18 5 2 1 0 5 92 3 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 68 20 5 2 1 0 4 92 2 2253
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 71 17 5 2 1 1 4 92 2 698
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 12 3 1 1 0 4 95 2 1060
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 16 7 2 1 0 5 89 3 1394
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 19 7 1 1 0 6 90 3 2234
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 66 19 5 2 1 1 7 92 3 639
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 13 4 1 0 1 6 94 1 667
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 20 8 2 1 1 7 88 4 1285
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 22 8 2 1 1 6 88 3 1785
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 19 6 2 1 0 8 90 3 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 14 5 2 1 1 5 91 4 690
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 60 20 8 3 1 1 7 87 4 2082
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 21 7 3 1 1 8 88 4 2337
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 20 6 2 1 0 6 90 3 765

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 19 10 9 9 0 2 72 18 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 18 7 4 4 1 3 85 8 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 69 18 6 2 2 0 2 89 5 2248
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 15 4 2 1 0 3 92 4 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 15 8 7 9 0 3 75 17 1066
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 12 5 3 4 1 3 88 7 1399
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 75 14 4 2 1 0 4 92 3 2241
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 75 14 3 1 1 1 5 95 2 640
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 18 9 7 9 1 5 74 16 673
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 16 7 3 4 1 4 85 8 1290
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 70 15 5 2 2 1 5 90 4 1793
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 11 3 1 2 1 4 94 3 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 17 11 7 10 1 2 71 18 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 19 8 4 5 1 5 83 9 2089
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 18 7 3 3 1 5 87 6 2352
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 18 5 2 2 0 5 90 4 773

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 29 15 5 2 0 2 77 7 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 30 19 6 4 0 2 71 10 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 31 16 7 2 0 2 74 10 2256
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 30 13 5 3 0 1 79 8 702
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 24 8 2 1 0 2 88 4 1062
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 28 13 5 2 0 3 80 7 1393
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 28 13 4 2 0 3 80 6 2241
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 30 11 3 3 0 3 83 7 639
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 26 11 3 2 0 3 83 6 673
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 29 14 5 2 1 2 78 7 1292
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 31 14 4 3 1 3 78 7 1787
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 30 15 2 3 0 2 79 6 547
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 26 11 3 1 1 1 85 4 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 31 11 4 2 1 3 82 6 2085
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 30 13 5 2 0 3 79 7 2346
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 31 10 3 2 0 3 84 6 771

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 44 18 4 2 0 0 75 6 871
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 40 24 8 3 0 0 65 11 1356
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 42 23 7 3 0 0 67 10 2256
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 44 18 5 2 1 0 75 7 701

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 43 29 8 2 0 0 60 11 871
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 31 38 16 5 0 0 41 21 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 30 37 16 6 0 0 40 22 2257
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 32 37 13 7 0 0 43 20 702
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 40 25 5 2 0 0 68 7 1070
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 34 35 13 4 0 0 48 17 1408
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 34 38 12 5 0 0 45 17 2260
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 32 38 12 4 0 0 46 17 646
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 44 24 5 2 0 0 69 7 681
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 32 39 12 5 0 0 44 17 1300
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 30 40 16 5 0 0 40 21 1799
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 33 36 12 6 0 0 45 19 550
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 40 31 7 3 0 0 59 10 696
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 32 37 13 7 0 0 43 20 2086
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 28 40 15 8 0 0 37 23 2358
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 27 40 13 8 1 1 38 22 769

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 13 38 30 12 0 0 43 20 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 20 40 19 7 0 0 27 33 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 23 38 18 7 0 0 24 38 2248
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 21 42 16 8 0 0 23 34 698
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 10 33 30 21 0 0 51 16 1059
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 17 41 23 8 0 0 31 27 1398
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 18 42 22 7 0 0 29 28 2245
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 18 43 22 6 0 0 28 29 641
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 9 35 30 21 0 1 51 14 677
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 18 39 22 10 0 0 32 28 1275
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 22 41 20 6 0 0 26 32 1776
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 22 42 20 7 0 0 27 32 544
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 11 35 30 18 1 1 48 16 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 19 42 21 8 0 0 30 28 2091
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 22 42 19 6 0 1 25 33 2351
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 20 41 21 6 0 0 27 32 772

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 34 9 3 2 3 0 86 4 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 42 10 5 1 1 0 84 6 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 39 8 3 1 1 0 88 4 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 33 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 701
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 36 13 8 2 4 0 77 10 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 42 13 7 2 1 0 77 10 1402
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 41 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 2255
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 35 8 4 1 2 0 86 6 637
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 38 13 5 3 7 1 77 8 675
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 41 13 5 4 2 0 77 9 1299
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 41 11 5 2 1 0 81 7 1792
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 33 8 2 2 1 0 87 5 546
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 37 17 6 3 6 0 72 10 695
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 40 14 7 6 2 0 73 13 2093
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 42 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 2354
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 37 11 4 4 3 0 80 9 768

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 32 10 5 3 4 0 82 8 864
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 34 15 9 4 2 0 71 14 1345
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 36 14 9 4 2 0 72 13 2245
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 33 11 9 4 2 0 76 13 699

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 28 11 10 5 2 0 74 15 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 29 10 11 7 2 1 70 19 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 32 10 10 6 1 1 73 17 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 31 10 11 7 1 1 72 18 703

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 26 10 2 1 4 1 87 3 863
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 30 12 4 2 3 1 82 6 1347
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 28 11 5 3 3 1 81 8 2246
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 25 11 5 4 3 0 79 9 694

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 33 12 5 1 2 0 81 7 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 34 15 9 5 2 0 71 14 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 36 16 9 4 1 0 70 13 2254
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 36 14 9 6 1 0 71 15 704
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 35 15 9 3 1 0 73 12 1067
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 38 16 12 8 1 0 63 20 1406
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 37 18 12 7 1 0 63 19 2257
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 35 14 11 7 2 0 67 19 644
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 36 14 6 4 5 1 75 10 679
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 39 15 12 8 1 0 65 20 1296
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 36 17 15 7 1 0 61 22 1800
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 38 13 10 10 1 0 67 20 545
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 38 13 11 3 3 0 72 15 697
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 41 16 14 10 2 0 59 24 2089
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 39 16 14 11 1 0 58 25 2354
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 41 11 14 11 1 0 64 25 772

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 40 7 6 1 2 0 86 6 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 41 10 6 1 0 0 82 8 1356
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 44 9 6 1 0 0 85 7 2260
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 38 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 703

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 38 7 5 1 2 0 87 6 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 40 12 6 1 1 0 80 8 1349
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 41 10 5 1 1 0 83 7 2255
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 38 8 4 1 0 0 87 6 700

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 34 17 7 1 2 2 74 9 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 38 21 6 2 1 2 70 8 1346
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 39 19 7 1 1 2 72 8 2247
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 35 19 4 2 0 3 75 6 696

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 32 10 2 1 2 2 87 2 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 34 13 3 1 1 2 82 4 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 37 12 3 1 1 2 84 4 2253
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 29 13 3 1 2 2 82 5 703

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 16 3 0 0 4 1 97 0 867
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 18 4 0 0 5 2 95 1 1352
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 71 20 4 1 0 3 1 95 1 2257
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 16 5 0 0 3 1 94 1 700

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 34 5 2 1 2 1 91 4 865
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 35 7 2 1 2 0 89 3 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 32 5 2 1 1 0 92 2 2245
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 25 5 1 0 1 0 94 1 697

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 29 8 6 2 1 1 84 8 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 31 8 6 4 1 1 82 10 1350
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 31 7 6 3 1 0 83 9 2246
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 25 7 7 5 1 0 82 12 700

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 26 6 2 1 1 1 91 3 869
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 29 9 4 1 1 1 85 5 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 30 8 3 1 1 1 88 4 2250
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 27 8 4 1 0 0 88 4 699

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 54 3 10 4 0 0 83 14 22
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 42 15 17 4 1 1 64 21 185
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 49 11 11 3 1 0 75 14 733
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 49 12 11 2 0 0 76 13 307
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 41 15 15 4 8 4 61 22 26
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 42 17 11 5 1 0 67 16 227
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 50 11 8 3 1 1 77 11 719
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 46 10 9 3 1 2 77 13 295

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 97 3 22
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 98 2 184
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 98 2 734
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 97 3 307

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 25 13 20 23 0 0 45 42 21
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 33 20 23 8 1 1 47 32 181
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 35 19 18 8 0 1 55 26 719
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 35 17 12 7 0 0 64 19 299
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 863
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 1351
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 2251
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 701

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 866
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 2256
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 703
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 1070
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 1407
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 2256
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 644
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 694
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 2088
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 2353
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 770
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 344
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 3126
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 2094
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 956

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 62 68
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 53 177
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 354
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 41 97

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 77 23 68
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 83 17 177
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 81 19 356
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 84 16 97
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 18 126
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 81 19 279
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 85 15 505
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 84 16 112
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 18 71
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 82 18 459
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 80 20 522
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 86 14 151
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 31 39
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 80 20 556
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 79 21 375
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 84 16 141

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 21 5 4 4 0 0 86 8 52
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 33 11 10 0 1 0 79 11 147
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 32 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 287
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 25 6 13 1 0 0 80 14 82
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 28 6 5 0 0 1 89 5 99
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 35 4 4 2 1 0 89 7 221
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 34 4 8 4 1 0 84 13 422
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 31 2 8 7 1 1 83 15 93
2017 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 31 7 6 0 0 0 86 6 58
2017 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 32 7 7 3 1 1 84 9 374
2017 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 35 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 426
2017 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 27 1 14 6 0 0 79 19 130
2014 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 29 6 0 0 0 8 94 0 28
2014 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 33 7 6 3 0 1 84 9 452
2014 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 31 6 6 2 1 0 86 8 299
2014 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 36 4 10 2 0 2 83 13 119

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 32 6 4 2 3 4 88 6 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 31 8 5 2 2 3 85 7 1356
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 31 8 5 2 2 4 84 7 2259
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 26 6 5 3 2 3 86 8 704
Top of page

Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 57 21 6 78 22 870
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 45 22 0 58 42 1353
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 49 21 0 63 37 2262
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 58 16 0 69 31 703

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 43 146
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 68 445
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 677
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 182

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 27 20 16 16 1 3 46 33 146
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 21 15 19 23 3 6 38 46 445
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 20 18 23 24 1 5 30 50 676
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 25 16 20 22 1 6 38 45 181

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 28 17 22 17 2 5 40 42 146
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 18 15 20 37 1 2 26 59 445
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 12 16 26 37 1 3 18 65 677
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 18 17 21 36 2 1 24 58 182

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Most positive or least negative answers
(%)
Least positive or most negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 13 5 2 2 4 24 88 5 868
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 22 15 7 7 1 8 69 15 1354
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 21 14 9 8 1 8 67 18 2259
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 20 13 8 6 0 9 71 15 700
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 18 10 4 3 2 12 80 9 1056
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 21 18 10 13 1 5 57 24 1371
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 20 16 11 14 1 5 56 27 2220
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 18 12 11 12 0 8 62 25 634
2018 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 17 12 6 4 3 20 72 13 678
2018 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 20 16 13 13 2 6 55 28 1294
2018 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 18 17 12 13 1 7 54 27 1791
2018 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 15 13 9 13 1 10 60 25 551
Date modified: