2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Fisheries and Oceans Canada by Question 96. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Top of Page

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	35	9	5	2	83	7	1365
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	43	10	6	2	82	8	1800
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	41	11	7	4	77	12	1973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	37	9	8	5	78	13	1215
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	40	9	5	1	84	7	1326
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	46	9	6	3	81	10	1988
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	43	12	7	4	77	11	2097
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	43	10	7	4	79	11	1349
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	40	6	4	1	89	5	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	43	8	5	3	84	7	1673
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	43	11	7	4	77	11	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	41	8	7	3	82	10	1210
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	43	10	5	2	83	7	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	43	12	8	4	76	11	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	43	10	10	6	74	16	1748
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	46	9	8	6	77	14	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	38	7	4	3	86	6	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	41	11	8	3	77	11	2390
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	44	11	6	5	78	11	1773
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	40	10	7	4	79	12	2383
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	40	8	5	1	85	7	833
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	43	11	7	3	79	10	1911
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	44	10	7	4	80	10	1351
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	41	9	6	4	81	10	2229

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	37	11	6	3	0	80	9	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	39	15	11	5	0	69	16	1796
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	37	15	12	8	0	65	20	1968
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	37	13	12	9	0	65	22	1212
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	42	11	5	3	0	81	8	1333
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	42	14	10	6	0	70	16	1994
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	37	16	13	8	0	63	21	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	39	14	13	8	0	65	21	1349
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	40	7	6	4	1	83	10	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	35	17	10	8	0	65	18	1672
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	37	15	14	11	0	60	25	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	38	12	12	11	1	64	24	1207

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	30	8	3	1	0	87	4	1360
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	38	8	3	1	0	88	4	1792
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	35	9	3	2	0	86	5	1963
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	58	30	7	3	2	0	88	5	1205
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	34	7	2	1	0	90	3	1329
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	35	8	4	1	0	87	5	1988
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	36	8	3	2	0	88	4	2092
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	59	31	6	2	2	0	90	4	1339
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	25	8	2	1	1	90	3	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	37	7	2	1	0	90	3	1673
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	36	8	2	2	0	88	4	1811
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	28	6	2	1	1	91	3	1208
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	67	26	4	1	1	0	93	3	319
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	60	29	8	2	1	0	89	3	1873
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	57	29	8	4	2	0	86	6	1748
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	59	30	6	3	2	0	89	5	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	29	5	1	1	0	93	2	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	34	6	2	1	0	91	3	2387
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	57	34	5	3	1	0	91	4	1774
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	60	31	5	3	1	0	91	4	2378

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	33	5	5	2	88	7	1361
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	40	9	5	1	85	6	1804
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	40	11	6	2	81	8	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	39	11	5	2	82	7	1212
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	37	5	4	1	90	5	1334
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	40	9	5	2	84	7	1997
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	41	11	6	2	81	8	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	39	9	4	2	84	6	1344
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	30	5	4	1	90	5	891
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	37	10	4	2	84	6	1671
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	39	11	5	4	80	9	1809
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	38	9	5	2	84	7	1205
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	33	6	2	2	89	4	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	40	10	4	3	83	7	1873
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	39	12	7	4	78	10	1748
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	40	10	5	2	82	8	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	35	4	2	1	92	4	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	41	7	5	2	86	7	2391
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	43	8	4	2	85	7	1776
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	40	7	5	2	85	7	2384
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	36	5	4	1	91	4	835
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	44	7	4	2	87	6	1917
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	43	6	5	2	86	7	1364
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	40	7	4	3	86	7	2247

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	27	9	4	1	1	85	6	1368
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	34	16	7	5	1	72	12	1796
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	36	15	10	6	0	69	16	1979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	34	17	10	7	0	66	17	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	32	10	4	1	1	85	5	1339
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	38	16	9	4	1	71	13	1993
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	34	19	11	6	1	64	17	2102
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	36	19	10	6	0	64	16	1339
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	32	9	3	1	1	86	4	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	34	18	8	6	0	67	15	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	35	19	13	7	0	61	19	1818
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	31	19	12	8	0	60	21	1206
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	37	12	5	1	2	81	7	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	35	20	12	7	0	62	19	1877
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	34	20	16	11	0	53	27	1755
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	34	20	15	12	0	53	27	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	37	11	6	2	1	81	8	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	38	18	10	4	1	67	15	2390
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	35	21	15	7	1	56	22	1775
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	36	19	13	10	1	58	23	2382

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	30	9	6	1	0	0	83	8	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	36	17	9	4	0	0	70	13	1794
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	38	16	11	6	0	0	67	17	1972
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	33	16	12	7	0	0	65	19	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	36	10	4	1	1	0	85	5	1339
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	39	17	10	5	1	0	68	14	1991
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	38	17	12	7	0	0	64	19	2093
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	37	19	12	6	0	0	63	18	1344
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	31	10	4	1	0	0	85	5	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	35	16	11	5	0	0	67	17	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	38	19	12	7	0	0	62	19	1817
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	36	17	13	8	0	0	62	21	1205
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	36	14	8	1	2	0	77	9	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	37	19	15	6	0	0	60	21	1877
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	35	19	17	11	1	0	53	28	1753
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	34	19	17	12	0	0	52	29	1676
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	39	11	7	3	0	0	80	10	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	41	16	11	7	0	0	66	18	2390
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	38	20	15	10	0	0	56	24	1772
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	37	18	14	11	0	0	57	25	2379
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	37	9	6	1	0	1	84	7	832
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	41	16	12	5	0	0	67	17	1912
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	41	17	13	8	1	0	62	21	1364
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	39	17	12	9	0	0	62	21	2242

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	24	15	8	4	2	1	72	13	1370
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	26	19	10	5	3	1	64	15	1804
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	28	18	11	7	2	1	63	19	1976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	28	16	9	8	3	1	66	17	1211
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	27	15	7	2	4	1	73	10	1338
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	29	18	11	6	3	0	64	17	1998
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	29	19	11	8	2	1	61	19	2106
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	29	19	8	7	3	1	64	16	1348
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	27	16	7	3	3	1	73	10	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	28	19	9	6	3	1	64	16	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	32	20	12	7	3	0	60	19	1817
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	30	16	11	8	3	1	64	20	1205
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	26	17	7	5	7	2	67	14	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	24	22	13	9	4	1	54	23	1877
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	29	21	14	9	3	2	54	24	1755
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	27	18	11	9	4	2	60	20	1675
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	26	16	8	4	4	1	70	13	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	27	19	12	7	5	1	60	21	2388
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	30	18	13	9	5	1	58	24	1774
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	30	18	10	9	3	1	62	20	2384
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	25	15	9	5	5	1	68	15	831
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	29	19	13	7	4	1	60	20	1911
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	34	16	12	8	6	1	62	21	1362
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	33	17	8	7	4	1	66	16	2242

Top of Page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	28	13	5	2	2	4	80	7	1365
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	30	14	5	2	1	4	78	7	1802
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	28	15	4	3	1	3	77	8	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	31	15	4	3	1	2	77	7	1213

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	28	8	4	3	1	0	85	7	1361
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	30	10	6	4	2	0	79	11	1804
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	30	14	6	5	1	0	75	11	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	32	13	7	4	1	0	76	11	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	30	8	4	2	3	1	86	7	1331
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	32	12	6	4	1	1	77	11	1976
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	30	13	7	4	1	0	75	12	2092
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	32	13	7	4	1	0	76	11	1333
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	26	8	4	3	2	1	85	7	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	30	11	6	4	1	2	79	10	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	41	31	13	8	5	1	0	73	14	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	31	11	8	6	3	0	74	14	1210
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	24	8	3	3	1	1	86	6	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	32	13	7	4	2	1	76	11	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	30	14	9	6	1	1	72	14	1755
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	34	14	7	6	1	0	73	13	1675
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	29	9	5	2	3	1	84	7	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	32	13	8	4	2	1	74	12	2391
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	35	13	9	6	1	0	71	16	1775
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	33	13	9	7	1	0	71	16	2377
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	30	9	5	2	3	1	84	7	834
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	33	13	9	6	2	0	71	16	1915
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	34	14	10	8	2	1	68	18	1363
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	33	14	8	8	2	0	70	16	2249

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	30	9	6	3	1	0	83	8	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	33	11	7	5	0	0	77	11	1791
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	33	11	10	6	0	0	73	16	1976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	35	10	10	6	0	0	75	15	1205
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	35	9	6	3	1	0	82	9	1328
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	35	11	8	5	1	0	76	13	1975
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	34	14	8	6	0	1	72	14	2091
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	34	10	9	6	0	0	74	16	1329
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	26	8	7	3	0	1	82	10	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	34	10	8	6	0	0	76	14	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	35	13	11	5	0	0	71	16	1816
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	31	11	10	9	1	0	70	19	1210
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	29	9	6	4	0	1	81	10	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	36	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	37	11	11	7	1	0	72	18	1755
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	38	12	10	6	0	0	71	17	1678
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	32	10	7	3	1	0	80	10	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	37	10	11	6	0	0	73	17	2392
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	37	11	11	7	1	0	70	19	1775
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	37	10	11	8	0	0	71	19	2374
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	37	7	7	3	2	1	83	10	835
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	33	11	12	8	1	0	67	21	1913
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	38	10	11	10	1	0	69	21	1364
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	37	11	10	9	0	0	69	19	2250

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	26	8	4	2	0	0	85	6	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	30	11	5	5	0	0	79	10	1805
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	29	11	8	5	0	0	75	13	1979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	30	12	7	5	0	0	76	12	1212
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	27	9	6	3	0	0	83	9	1333
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	31	9	8	5	0	0	78	13	1982
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	30	13	7	5	1	0	74	12	2091
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	31	11	7	5	0	0	77	12	1335
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	22	8	5	4	0	0	83	9	892
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	27	10	8	5	0	1	76	14	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	29	13	8	6	0	0	74	13	1817
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	30	8	9	8	1	0	75	17	1205
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	27	10	4	3	0	0	84	7	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	33	10	7	5	0	0	79	12	1872
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	31	12	7	6	0	0	74	14	1751
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	33	12	6	7	0	1	75	13	1677

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	26	13	5	2	7	0	78	8	1368
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	36	16	10	6	5	0	67	16	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	35	17	12	8	5	0	61	21	1976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	34	18	10	10	5	0	59	22	1211
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	32	11	5	1	7	1	81	7	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	34	19	8	7	6	0	64	16	1996
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	34	19	10	9	4	0	60	20	2099
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	32	20	12	10	6	0	56	23	1344
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	33	5	5	1	7	0	88	6	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	34	16	10	8	6	0	64	19	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	36	18	16	8	4	0	56	25	1813
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	30	19	12	11	5	0	56	24	1207
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	24	16	5	4	8	1	72	10	319
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	33	20	11	7	6	0	60	19	1869
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	29	20	15	11	9	0	50	28	1754
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	31	23	13	10	6	0	52	24	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	31	16	8	4	8	1	70	13	802
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	33	20	12	9	6	1	56	23	2388
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	31	19	14	15	6	0	49	31	1772
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	31	21	13	14	6	1	48	29	2378

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	30	10	8	3	3	0	77	12	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	32	18	14	8	2	0	59	23	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	34	19	17	10	1	0	54	27	1974
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	32	19	17	14	1	0	51	31	1207
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	34	13	5	3	4	1	78	8	1329
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	32	19	15	9	2	0	56	25	1988
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	32	18	16	13	1	0	51	30	2102
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	32	21	17	13	1	0	49	30	1347
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	37	7	4	4	4	0	85	8	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	31	17	16	10	2	0	56	27	1678
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	34	19	19	13	1	0	48	33	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	29	17	17	14	2	0	50	32	1208
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	29	16	7	5	5	1	71	12	318
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	31	21	15	12	2	0	50	28	1869
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	28	22	20	16	2	0	41	36	1751
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	27	21	19	17	2	0	41	37	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	32	16	9	6	3	1	68	15	802
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	31	20	17	12	2	0	50	29	2387
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	27	21	21	17	2	0	40	38	1768
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	29	20	18	19	1	0	42	38	2376
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	38	12	6	4	4	0	77	10	832
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	33	21	15	11	2	0	52	26	1914
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	29	21	18	15	2	0	45	34	1364
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	31	18	17	17	1	0	47	34	2246

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	30	14	10	5	6	0	69	16	1363
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	29	21	19	11	3	0	47	31	1798
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	30	22	22	13	2	0	42	36	1971
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	30	22	19	16	2	0	42	36	1207
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	32	17	10	3	7	1	68	14	1333
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	29	21	19	12	4	0	46	32	1987
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	28	21	21	16	3	0	41	38	2090
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	29	23	21	16	3	0	39	38	1345
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	36	13	8	4	8	0	73	14	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	27	21	19	14	4	0	44	34	1678
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	28	20	24	16	2	0	38	41	1816
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	28	20	21	16	3	0	41	38	1206
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	22	34	16	14	7	7	1	60	23	318
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	26	21	22	15	4	0	40	38	1868
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	23	22	25	19	4	0	32	45	1754
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	23	23	24	19	3	0	32	45	1680
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	33	19	15	7	7	0	56	24	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	30	21	21	14	4	0	41	37	2391
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	26	19	27	19	4	0	33	48	1771
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	26	21	24	20	4	0	33	45	2382
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	36	15	14	5	9	1	62	21	836
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	30	22	22	13	4	0	40	37	1911
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	27	23	23	17	3	0	35	41	1363
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	29	19	24	18	3	0	37	44	2247

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	33	15	14	7	5	0	63	22	1363
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	27	19	23	15	2	0	42	38	1798
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	30	19	23	16	1	0	41	39	1971
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	32	20	20	16	2	0	43	36	1207
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	35	17	14	5	4	0	62	20	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	28	19	22	16	3	0	42	39	1991
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	29	18	23	18	1	0	40	42	2099
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	30	21	22	15	1	0	41	38	1349
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	33	12	9	7	7	2	69	18	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	30	17	21	14	2	1	46	37	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	30	18	22	20	1	0	39	42	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	28	18	21	18	2	0	42	39	1203
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	31	14	16	9	4	1	60	26	318
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	27	20	22	17	2	0	39	40	1871
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	25	20	25	20	2	0	33	46	1753
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	28	22	21	19	1	0	38	40	1679
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	33	18	15	8	5	0	57	24	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	30	17	24	16	2	0	42	41	2387
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	28	18	26	19	2	0	36	46	1769
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	30	20	22	17	2	0	39	40	2382
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	40	14	13	4	5	1	67	18	832
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	33	18	23	12	3	0	45	37	1914
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	31	19	22	15	3	0	42	38	1359
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	36	19	21	12	2	0	47	34	2243

Top of Page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	36	13	8	2	1	0	77	10	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	39	18	13	6	0	0	63	19	1794
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	37	16	15	9	0	0	59	24	1973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	36	18	14	10	0	0	57	24	1214
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	40	14	6	3	1	0	77	9	1329
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	38	19	12	8	1	0	61	20	1990
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	34	19	15	11	0	0	54	26	2098
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	36	16	16	10	0	0	58	26	1345
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	36	11	6	3	0	1	80	9	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	35	17	14	8	0	0	60	23	1673
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	35	17	16	13	0	0	54	29	1816
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	33	14	13	16	0	0	56	30	1208
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	34	19	7	4	1	1	69	11	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	37	20	13	10	0	0	57	23	1872
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	34	16	17	13	0	0	54	30	1748
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	34	17	18	12	0	0	53	30	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	42	14	6	4	0	0	76	10	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	38	17	14	8	0	0	61	23	2392
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	35	16	17	14	0	0	52	31	1771
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	34	18	15	14	0	0	52	30	2383

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	43	11	9	3	0	76	12	1361
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	46	15	10	4	0	71	15	1785
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	43	14	12	5	0	69	17	1966
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	43	12	10	6	0	72	17	1208
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	43	12	9	3	0	76	12	1328
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	44	14	10	4	0	72	14	1991
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	45	13	12	6	0	70	17	2105
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	44	13	10	5	0	72	15	1350
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	44	10	7	3	0	80	10	894
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	45	12	11	4	0	73	15	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	44	13	13	7	0	67	21	1811
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	41	13	10	6	1	71	16	1206

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	33	9	6	3	1	1	82	9	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	34	12	9	5	0	1	74	14	1795
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	32	13	9	7	1	0	70	17	1979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	33	15	9	7	0	0	70	16	1215
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	35	11	7	3	1	0	80	9	1332
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	38	12	9	6	1	1	73	15	1980
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	36	13	9	6	0	0	71	15	2093
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	36	13	8	5	0	0	73	13	1337
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	52	31	8	6	3	1	1	83	9	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	35	11	9	5	0	1	75	13	1679
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	37	12	13	5	0	0	69	19	1819
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	37	11	11	9	0	0	70	19	1208
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	34	8	9	2	0	0	81	10	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	37	12	9	5	0	0	73	14	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	36	12	10	8	1	0	70	18	1755
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	37	15	10	7	1	0	68	16	1675
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	38	11	6	4	1	1	79	10	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	40	11	10	6	0	0	73	16	2391
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	38	14	11	8	0	0	68	19	1775
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	38	13	12	7	0	0	68	19	2378
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	38	9	7	4	1	1	80	10	834
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	36	13	11	9	1	0	67	20	1914
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	37	14	13	10	0	0	62	23	1363
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	36	14	11	10	0	0	64	22	2250

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	39	8	13	4	0	0	75	17	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	40	12	16	5	0	0	66	22	1795
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	42	13	14	6	0	0	67	20	1974
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	40	10	11	6	0	1	73	17	1207
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	43	8	11	5	1	0	76	16	1329
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	48	10	15	5	0	0	70	20	1992
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	49	11	14	5	0	0	70	19	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	45	9	15	5	0	1	71	20	1350
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	39	9	11	7	0	1	73	18	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	39	11	16	10	0	0	63	26	1678
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	38	13	17	10	0	0	60	27	1818
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	36	10	15	12	0	1	63	27	1207
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	34	11	15	8	0	0	66	23	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	37	13	20	11	0	0	56	31	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	37	13	20	14	0	0	54	33	1745
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	37	13	18	12	0	1	56	31	1678
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	39	13	10	4	1	1	72	15	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	41	12	14	7	0	0	68	21	2389
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	39	13	15	9	0	0	63	24	1776
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	38	12	13	7	0	1	67	21	2381
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	38	13	12	4	1	1	71	16	834
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	41	14	15	6	0	1	64	22	1917
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	42	14	14	8	0	0	64	22	1363
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	41	14	13	7	0	1	66	20	2246

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	34	14	8	4	3	1	73	12	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	35	18	16	8	1	0	57	25	1802
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	35	19	16	12	1	0	54	28	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	35	17	16	13	1	0	53	30	1212
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	36	18	8	4	4	0	70	12	1334
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	36	18	15	10	2	0	56	26	1998
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	35	19	18	11	1	0	51	30	2100
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	35	18	17	12	1	0	52	29	1347
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	31	13	7	4	4	1	75	11	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	33	16	18	10	1	0	55	28	1673
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	38	18	15	11	1	0	55	27	1817
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	32	17	15	14	2	1	53	29	1206
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	28	15	8	8	7	4	65	18	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	32	17	18	15	1	0	49	33	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	30	18	20	16	2	0	45	37	1753
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	31	20	18	15	1	1	46	34	1678
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	32	16	10	4	6	1	67	16	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	32	16	16	13	2	0	55	29	2389
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	34	14	18	16	1	0	51	35	1776
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	32	18	17	15	1	0	50	32	2381
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	38	17	10	3	4	0	68	14	833
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	33	18	19	11	1	0	51	31	1914
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	36	19	18	13	1	0	50	31	1363
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	35	16	18	15	1	0	50	33	2250

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	31	13	9	4	5	2	71	15	1371
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	35	15	16	8	2	1	60	25	1806
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	33	16	14	14	1	1	55	29	1981
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	29	16	16	18	1	3	48	35	1213
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	36	14	9	4	5	1	71	15	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	34	16	12	12	2	0	59	25	1999
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	34	15	16	14	1	1	54	31	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	31	15	17	17	1	4	50	35	1346
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	28	12	10	3	5	3	73	15	893
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	35	13	12	13	2	1	61	26	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	33	14	15	17	1	1	53	33	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	29	14	16	18	1	4	49	36	1203
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	31	13	11	10	6	6	62	23	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	31	15	16	17	1	1	51	33	1876
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	28	16	17	22	1	1	43	41	1754
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	27	16	16	21	1	4	45	38	1679
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	31	14	11	9	4	3	63	22	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	32	14	16	15	2	1	53	32	2391
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	28	15	19	22	1	1	43	42	1774
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	28	15	17	22	1	2	44	40	2381
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	39	14	9	4	4	3	71	14	834
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	34	14	14	14	2	1	56	29	1918
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	32	15	17	18	1	1	49	36	1363
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	32	17	14	21	1	2	46	37	2245

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	27	10	3	2	1	5	85	4	1367
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	26	18	6	4	0	3	71	10	1802
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	27	19	8	6	1	2	66	15	1974
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	25	15	6	4	1	5	73	11	1211

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	11	6	3	2	4	13	86	7	1365
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	10	8	5	4	1	12	80	11	1799
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	11	9	6	5	2	14	77	13	1970
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	59	9	5	3	5	2	16	83	10	1213

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	26	12	4	2	2	4	80	7	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	26	18	8	5	1	2	67	13	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	29	17	8	4	1	2	69	13	1973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	23	14	6	5	1	5	74	11	1204

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	24	12	5	3	4	5	80	8	1357
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	22	18	10	6	2	3	65	16	1792
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	25	18	9	6	3	2	66	15	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	24	14	6	6	2	6	72	13	1202

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	22	12	6	4	4	4	76	11	1361
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	21	17	8	8	2	3	65	17	1797
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	22	17	11	9	2	2	62	21	1976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	21	15	11	10	2	5	62	22	1207

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	71	14	5	2	2	2	5	91	4	1365
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	66	17	8	3	1	2	3	87	4	1799
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	21	9	3	1	2	3	87	4	1973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	60	17	9	4	3	1	6	83	7	1210

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	84	6	2	1	1	2	4	96	2	1365
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	76	9	5	2	2	3	3	90	4	1795
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	70	12	6	3	3	3	3	88	6	1970
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	9	8	3	3	3	5	85	7	1206

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	81	6	3	1	0	2	7	96	1	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	79	7	3	2	2	2	6	93	4	1799
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	74	9	4	1	2	2	7	92	4	1970
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	75	7	4	1	2	1	11	92	3	1202

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	36	14	7	3	0	0	75	10	1360
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	40	14	11	5	0	0	70	16	1789
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	42	13	11	6	0	0	70	17	1964
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	40	12	10	8	0	0	71	17	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	40	16	7	2	1	0	75	10	1331
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	44	12	10	7	0	0	71	17	1987
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	41	14	12	7	0	0	68	19	2094
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	42	11	10	7	0	0	71	17	1346
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	41	11	8	4	1	1	77	12	893
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	42	11	11	5	0	0	74	16	1671
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	42	11	12	7	0	0	70	19	1809
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	43	10	9	8	0	1	72	18	1205
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	38	20	7	5	0	3	66	13	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	43	14	12	8	0	0	66	20	1873
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	42	12	15	11	0	0	62	26	1748
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	41	13	14	9	0	0	64	23	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	43	10	7	4	1	1	78	11	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	43	12	9	7	0	0	73	16	2385
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	42	11	12	8	0	0	68	21	1776
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	41	11	10	8	0	0	71	18	2378

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	34	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	38	16	8	4	0	0	72	12	1794
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	36	15	10	5	0	0	69	16	1971
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	35	15	8	7	0	0	70	15	1211
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	39	12	6	2	1	0	80	8	1328
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	37	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	1987
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	38	16	10	5	0	0	69	15	2091
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	38	15	8	5	0	0	71	14	1345
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	36	12	5	2	0	1	81	7	894
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	33	14	10	5	0	0	71	14	1670
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	38	14	10	6	0	0	70	16	1811
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	38	13	9	7	0	0	71	16	1207
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	33	15	8	5	1	0	72	13	319
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	38	16	11	7	0	0	67	18	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	38	14	13	9	0	0	64	22	1749
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	38	18	10	9	0	0	64	18	1679

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	38	14	5	2	0	0	79	7	1354
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	43	17	9	3	0	0	71	12	1790
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	42	16	11	6	0	0	68	17	1959
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	37	15	13	6	0	0	66	19	1191
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	40	14	6	2	1	0	79	8	1331
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	41	18	9	5	0	0	68	14	1989
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	37	19	12	7	0	0	62	19	2096
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	37	15	12	7	0	0	66	19	1346
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	34	12	3	4	1	1	81	7	892
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	40	13	10	4	0	1	72	15	1670
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	40	15	12	7	0	0	66	19	1810
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	37	14	13	7	0	0	66	20	1208
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	37	15	4	3	0	1	77	8	318
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	39	16	11	7	0	0	66	17	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	35	19	13	10	0	0	58	23	1749
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	37	18	13	8	0	0	60	22	1678
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	35	10	4	2	1	1	83	6	801
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	40	15	8	2	1	0	74	11	2390
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	40	15	11	6	1	0	68	17	1778
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	39	15	9	6	0	0	70	14	2383

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	45	13	9	2	5	1	74	12	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	41	20	12	5	2	0	62	17	1804
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	44	20	11	6	2	0	62	17	1981
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	43	19	11	7	2	0	62	18	1212
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	39	19	6	2	5	0	72	8	1339
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	40	24	11	5	3	0	59	17	2001
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	38	25	11	6	2	0	57	18	2107
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	40	22	12	7	2	0	59	19	1350
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	38	13	7	4	5	1	74	12	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	40	19	14	4	3	0	62	19	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	40	20	15	7	2	0	58	22	1812
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	40	18	13	7	3	0	61	20	1206

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	27	11	6	2	1	1	81	8	1359
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	33	14	9	7	0	0	69	16	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	34	11	13	8	0	0	68	20	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	33	13	10	8	0	0	68	19	1211
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	33	12	4	2	1	1	82	6	1327
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	36	13	10	5	1	0	71	15	1992
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	36	12	12	7	0	0	68	19	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	34	14	11	7	0	1	68	18	1349
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	32	9	4	3	1	1	83	7	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	29	15	9	7	0	0	68	17	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	34	11	13	10	0	0	66	23	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	34	10	11	11	0	1	68	22	1203
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	26	15	9	6	0	0	70	15	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	33	15	11	9	0	1	65	20	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	35	12	12	10	0	1	65	22	1748
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	33	15	14	8	0	1	62	22	1676
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	32	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	802
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	35	11	9	5	0	0	74	15	2389
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	36	12	11	9	0	0	68	19	1774
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	35	14	12	8	0	1	65	21	2386

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	34	11	4	2	0	0	83	6	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	38	17	8	4	0	1	71	13	1800
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	35	22	12	8	0	1	59	19	1972
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	33	20	11	9	0	1	59	21	1205
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	35	11	4	2	1	0	83	6	1334
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	34	18	7	5	0	1	70	12	1997
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	34	21	11	8	0	1	59	19	2103
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	29	21	13	9	0	1	56	22	1345
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	37	11	3	2	0	2	84	5	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	38	18	7	3	0	2	71	11	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	38	21	11	5	0	2	62	16	1819
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	32	24	12	7	0	3	56	19	1205
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	39	9	3	1	0	0	87	4	319
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	37	17	7	4	0	1	71	11	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	37	22	9	6	0	2	62	16	1749
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	33	24	11	8	0	2	57	19	1678
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	38	15	5	3	0	1	77	8	800
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	38	19	7	5	0	1	69	12	2391
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	32	26	12	7	0	1	54	19	1774
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	32	25	13	8	0	1	54	21	2384
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	41	16	5	2	0	1	77	7	834
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	36	22	10	6	0	1	62	16	1920
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	32	25	11	9	0	1	55	20	1362
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	33	25	12	8	0	1	54	21	2248

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	19	8	4	2	3	7	85	6	1370
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	21	8	5	4	2	10	80	11	1807
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	22	9	4	6	2	8	79	11	1977
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	22	13	3	5	1	9	76	9	1210
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	19	7	4	3	4	8	84	8	891
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	21	7	4	5	3	16	80	11	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	26	10	7	6	3	9	73	15	1812
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	24	9	4	6	5	14	77	12	1204
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	21	12	2	4	3	14	79	7	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	22	11	5	5	3	12	74	12	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	24	10	6	6	3	11	75	13	1751
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	22	12	5	6	3	14	73	13	1675
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	25	11	4	5	3	7	78	10	802
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	26	12	7	7	3	7	72	15	2385
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	27	12	8	9	2	7	69	18	1771
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	28	12	7	8	3	10	69	17	2377

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	41	32	1368
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	43	33	1805
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	46	34	1980
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	40	29	1211
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	46	33	1327
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	45	32	1984
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	45	34	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	38	29	1346
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	49	32	898
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	47	33	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	45	35	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	38	33	1210
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	43	34	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	41	33	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	48	34	1752
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	45	25	1680
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	50	27	801
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	47	28	2391
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	51	30	1772
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	50	23	2386

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	28	16	10	42	5	344
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	45	23	12	14	4	439
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	44	31	7	0	9	415
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	60	13	11	7	3	6	381
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	44	18	9	25	4	289
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	50	23	13	5	7	458
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	40	29	11	1	8	458
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	11	9	7	2	4	435
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	32	11	5	44	9	184
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	51	25	6	6	10	358
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	42	28	9	1	10	401
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	11	6	6	3	5	364
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	29	17	15	9999	39	83
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	46	26	15	9999	10	498
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	37	26	16	9999	11	354
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	11	7	6	9999	8	486
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	38	22	10	9999	29	202
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	41	33	12	9999	12	594
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	40	30	9	9999	7	339
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	13	7	8	9999	4	646

Top of Page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	37	8	4	2	0	0	86	6	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	43	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	1790
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	42	11	6	3	0	0	81	9	1970
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	40	9	6	3	0	0	81	10	1206
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	42	8	3	1	1	0	87	4	1332
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	42	10	4	3	1	0	83	7	1999
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	43	10	6	3	0	0	82	8	2100
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	39	8	6	2	0	0	84	8	1349
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	36	8	4	1	0	0	86	6	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	43	10	7	2	0	0	81	10	1672
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	42	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	1813
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	39	10	5	5	0	1	80	10	1203
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	38	14	3	1	2	0	81	5	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	43	14	6	4	1	0	76	10	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	39	13	9	4	2	0	74	13	1748
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	41	13	6	5	1	0	76	11	1675
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	41	10	4	1	1	0	84	5	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	45	12	7	3	1	0	78	10	2392
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	46	12	8	4	1	0	77	11	1773
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	42	12	5	4	1	0	78	10	2379
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	41	8	4	1	1	0	87	5	834
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	43	11	6	2	1	0	80	8	1916
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	42	13	5	4	1	0	79	9	1361
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	38	10	5	3	1	0	82	9	2246

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	43	13	7	2	2	0	77	9	1367
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	44	20	11	3	1	0	65	15	1802
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	46	17	14	5	1	0	65	18	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	42	19	12	6	1	0	62	19	1214
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	43	16	7	2	3	0	75	9	1338
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	46	20	12	4	1	0	64	16	1994
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	42	21	14	6	1	0	59	20	2102
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	42	21	13	7	0	0	58	21	1342
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	43	12	6	1	1	0	81	7	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	39	19	12	6	1	1	62	19	1679
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	38	22	14	8	1	0	55	23	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	39	18	16	8	1	0	58	24	1206
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	41	16	6	4	3	1	72	11	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	40	22	14	8	2	0	56	22	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	36	24	16	11	2	0	48	27	1755
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	36	24	15	9	1	1	50	25	1679
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	44	14	10	3	3	0	72	13	802
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	40	21	13	7	2	0	58	21	2391
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	37	24	16	9	2	0	50	26	1773
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	39	20	15	10	1	0	54	26	2384

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	19	32	25	17	1	2	43	24	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	23	38	19	8	1	1	28	34	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	27	42	15	5	0	0	20	37	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	29	40	15	5	0	1	20	40	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	15	38	25	11	2	2	38	22	1330
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	24	38	19	7	1	1	27	35	1994
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	28	40	16	5	0	1	21	38	2091
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	29	39	14	5	0	1	19	41	1339
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	15	36	19	19	3	5	41	21	893
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	21	39	19	7	1	4	27	32	1673
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	30	38	16	4	0	2	20	41	1812
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	27	40	15	5	1	3	20	38	1203
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	17	33	23	12	3	5	39	26	318
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	28	36	17	6	1	2	24	39	1863
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	32	37	15	4	0	1	19	43	1744
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	32	36	14	3	1	1	18	45	1678
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	18	36	22	12	2	4	36	26	799
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	26	37	17	7	1	2	25	37	2376
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	34	36	13	3	1	2	17	47	1772
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	32	35	14	4	0	2	18	46	2372
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	17	35	26	10	2	4	39	24	833
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	29	37	17	6	0	2	24	39	1909
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	31	37	13	5	0	3	19	43	1352
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	32	38	13	4	0	1	17	44	2237

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	12	24	27	27	3	2	57	18	1358
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	20	31	24	13	1	1	38	31	1794
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	24	34	22	7	1	1	29	37	1973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	26	33	17	9	1	1	27	39	1214
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	14	26	27	21	5	3	52	20	1323
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	20	31	22	11	2	1	34	34	1983
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	26	31	19	8	1	1	27	41	2083
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	28	33	17	6	1	1	24	42	1342
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	12	24	21	28	5	5	55	19	891
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	24	29	19	11	2	4	31	38	1666
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	26	32	18	6	2	2	24	42	1806
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	26	30	21	7	2	3	29	39	1202
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	14	21	25	17	5	7	47	29	317
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	25	33	15	9	2	2	25	41	1864
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	28	33	14	6	1	1	20	47	1747
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	31	29	12	5	2	1	17	52	1675
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	14	27	26	17	5	5	47	23	798
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	21	32	21	11	2	2	33	34	2375
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	26	34	16	6	1	2	22	42	1769
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	26	33	15	6	1	2	21	45	2365
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	12	25	26	22	5	5	53	19	831
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	22	31	21	9	2	3	32	35	1911
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	26	33	17	7	1	3	26	40	1350
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	26	33	18	6	1	1	25	41	2234

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	20	29	18	16	3	3	36	33	1363
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	28	31	15	8	1	2	24	44	1803
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	29	31	14	5	1	1	20	49	1973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	29	30	14	5	1	2	19	50	1211
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	22	30	19	11	4	3	33	34	1328
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	27	30	16	7	2	2	24	46	1986
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	30	29	14	4	1	1	18	52	2082
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	29	30	12	5	1	2	17	52	1340
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	16	30	16	18	5	5	38	29	890
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	23	29	17	7	3	5	27	42	1668
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	30	32	11	4	1	2	15	52	1812
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	26	32	13	6	2	3	19	47	1203
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	19	25	16	13	5	6	32	39	317
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	28	25	12	6	1	2	18	56	1862
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	29	23	9	4	1	1	14	63	1741
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	28	23	10	4	1	3	14	62	1675
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	22	28	19	11	4	5	33	36	801
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	25	31	16	7	2	3	24	44	2380
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	28	30	12	5	1	2	17	51	1765
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	29	28	12	4	2	3	17	54	2365
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	17	31	18	13	6	4	35	30	830
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	26	32	16	7	2	3	25	42	1903
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	28	31	15	5	1	3	21	46	1353
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	28	31	14	5	1	2	20	47	2228

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	2	7	22	34	30	2	3	67	10	1360
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	13	32	33	14	1	3	49	19	1794
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	18	38	26	8	0	2	34	26	1970
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	20	36	23	9	1	2	33	31	1203
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	8	24	35	24	3	2	63	12	1323
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	13	32	31	14	1	3	46	20	1980
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	20	37	25	7	1	2	33	29	2075
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	22	37	22	7	1	2	30	32	1336
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	5	21	27	34	3	6	68	10	891
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	11	29	32	16	1	6	51	18	1670
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	18	37	24	7	1	3	32	29	1805
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	18	39	21	8	0	5	31	27	1197
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	4	24	32	27	3	6	66	8	317
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	15	31	32	12	1	2	46	22	1863
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	21	34	23	9	1	2	34	31	1740
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	21	35	21	7	1	3	29	35	1669
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	8	26	32	22	3	6	59	13	801
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	14	33	30	13	1	3	45	21	2375
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	20	39	22	7	1	3	31	29	1764
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	36	20	6	1	4	27	36	2361
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	1	6	24	36	27	2	4	67	8	831
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	16	35	28	11	1	3	41	23	1904
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	22	37	21	8	1	4	31	31	1354
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	22	38	20	7	0	2	28	33	2229

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	9	22	28	29	4	3	61	15	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	21	27	24	13	1	2	38	34	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	25	30	19	7	1	1	26	43	1979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	27	31	16	7	0	2	24	45	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	12	24	29	20	5	4	54	20	1326
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	22	29	21	10	1	2	32	38	1989
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	27	30	15	6	1	1	21	48	2089
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	28	30	13	5	1	1	19	51	1341
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	10	18	23	31	5	7	62	18	892
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	20	31	16	11	1	6	29	37	1675
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	27	31	13	5	1	3	19	49	1807
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	25	29	16	5	1	3	23	47	1201
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	10	26	25	20	3	8	51	20	317
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	25	26	15	8	1	2	23	50	1868
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	30	23	12	6	0	1	18	59	1743
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	31	20	10	5	1	1	15	65	1678
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	16	25	22	17	4	6	44	29	800
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	25	28	18	9	1	3	28	43	2379
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	30	26	10	5	0	2	16	58	1767
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	29	25	10	4	1	2	14	60	2367
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	12	23	30	22	3	5	56	19	833
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	26	28	17	10	0	2	28	43	1905
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	29	28	13	5	1	3	19	52	1354
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	32	26	12	4	1	1	17	57	2233

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	13	20	24	25	7	5	56	22	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	21	27	21	13	2	2	35	37	1793
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	23	30	20	8	1	2	29	40	1968
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	23	31	19	9	0	2	29	40	1207
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	16	22	21	23	7	4	50	26	1323
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	21	28	19	11	2	2	31	40	1983
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	25	29	20	9	1	2	29	42	2086
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	23	30	20	7	1	2	28	42	1337
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	12	21	19	25	7	8	52	23	892
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	22	26	20	12	2	4	34	39	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	22	31	19	8	2	3	28	40	1811
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	22	31	19	7	1	4	28	39	1200
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	13	22	22	14	7	9	42	31	319
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	19	28	22	11	2	3	34	36	1862
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	22	31	20	8	1	2	30	38	1743
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	24	26	20	8	1	3	29	43	1676
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	13	22	20	21	8	9	49	24	798
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	20	26	23	13	2	5	38	34	2376
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	29	21	9	1	4	32	37	1767
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	21	30	20	9	1	4	31	37	2369
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	16	21	21	19	7	7	46	29	831
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	24	27	18	10	1	4	30	41	1903
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	24	28	20	10	1	4	31	39	1356
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	23	29	21	9	1	3	31	39	2236

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	16	29	20	19	4	4	43	26	1361
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	25	30	18	9	2	2	29	40	1795
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	27	32	15	5	2	1	21	46	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	29	32	12	6	1	2	18	49	1208
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	18	31	19	14	5	4	36	30	1325
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	24	32	15	8	2	2	23	43	1987
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	26	33	13	5	1	1	19	48	2090
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	30	30	11	5	1	2	17	53	1343
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	13	29	21	18	6	5	43	25	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	24	32	16	7	2	5	25	41	1671
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	28	36	10	4	1	2	15	48	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	27	29	11	5	2	6	17	52	1204
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	16	25	14	17	6	8	36	34	317
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	26	31	12	7	2	3	20	48	1864
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	27	28	9	4	1	1	14	58	1747
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	29	24	10	4	2	3	14	60	1677

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	12	29	28	22	1	1	51	19	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	19	32	26	12	1	1	39	28	1799
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	18	35	24	9	1	1	34	30	1976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	18	37	26	10	0	1	36	27	1210

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	22	35	17	16	4	5	1	61	21	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	33	24	21	9	3	0	45	31	1794
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	33	23	24	10	2	0	42	35	1974
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	31	24	23	11	2	0	40	35	1209

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	27	8	8	3	1	0	80	12	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	32	10	11	6	0	0	74	17	1800
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	33	9	10	5	1	0	75	15	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	29	11	10	6	1	0	72	17	1213
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	32	7	8	4	1	1	80	12	1332
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	35	9	12	7	1	0	71	20	1989
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	34	11	11	7	0	0	71	18	2097
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	36	9	9	7	1	0	74	16	1344
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	25	7	7	5	1	1	82	11	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	31	12	11	8	1	1	69	19	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	33	11	11	7	1	0	70	19	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	32	10	10	8	1	1	71	19	1207
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	23	8	10	7	0	1	75	17	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	34	11	11	6	1	1	71	18	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	31	11	11	8	0	1	70	19	1755
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	35	9	10	6	0	1	74	16	1676

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	29	6	6	1	0	0	87	7	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	37	8	8	3	0	0	80	12	1794
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	37	8	8	4	0	0	80	12	1974
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	35	9	8	4	0	0	80	11	1205
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	34	6	5	2	0	0	88	7	1332
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	41	8	8	4	0	0	80	12	1990
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	39	10	7	3	0	0	80	11	2094
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	39	8	7	3	0	0	82	10	1345
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	29	5	6	1	0	0	88	7	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	43	9	8	4	0	1	79	12	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	41	10	9	5	0	0	75	14	1813
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	41	9	7	4	0	1	79	12	1202
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	31	10	5	4	1	0	81	9	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	44	11	7	3	0	0	79	11	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	42	11	9	3	0	0	78	12	1753
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	45	10	7	3	0	0	80	10	1678

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	35	11	4	1	1	83	6	1369
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	41	12	5	2	1	81	7	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	41	11	6	3	1	79	9	1973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	42	11	6	3	1	79	10	1214
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	39	12	4	2	1	83	5	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	44	12	6	3	1	79	9	1991
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	42	12	6	3	1	79	9	2096
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	44	10	6	3	1	81	9	1345

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	38	10	4	2	2	0	85	5	1363
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	40	15	9	4	2	0	72	13	1796
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	42	17	7	4	1	0	71	11	1974
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	42	17	8	4	2	0	70	12	1205
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	39	10	4	1	1	0	86	4	1336
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	42	15	6	2	2	0	76	8	1998
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	42	16	6	4	1	0	73	10	2099
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	42	17	5	3	2	0	74	8	1346
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	35	6	3	1	2	0	90	4	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	42	13	6	3	2	0	78	9	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	43	17	7	4	3	0	71	11	1816
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	43	14	5	4	2	1	76	10	1208
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	35	14	5	2	3	0	79	6	319
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	37	17	7	3	3	0	72	10	1876
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	42	16	8	3	4	1	72	11	1754
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	41	17	7	3	3	0	72	10	1674
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	37	12	4	3	3	0	81	7	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	41	16	7	5	3	0	72	12	2389
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	41	18	10	6	3	0	65	16	1771
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	39	20	8	7	3	0	63	16	2383

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	30	11	5	1	4	0	83	6	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	36	17	5	3	3	1	74	8	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	37	15	5	3	4	0	75	9	1969
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	38	17	5	2	3	1	74	7	1204
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	35	12	3	1	4	1	82	5	1337
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	38	18	4	2	4	1	75	6	1994
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	39	19	4	3	3	0	73	7	2102
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	39	18	4	2	3	1	75	7	1348
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	32	8	4	2	4	2	85	7	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	33	17	5	5	5	2	71	10	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	38	20	5	2	5	2	71	8	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	38	18	4	3	3	2	73	8	1201
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	24	14	4	2	8	1	77	7	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	36	17	4	1	6	1	75	6	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	37	18	5	3	6	1	72	9	1751
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	39	18	5	3	4	1	73	9	1674

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	65	28	4	3	1	0	0	93	4	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	38	11	6	3	0	0	81	8	1804
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	40	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	39	9	8	6	0	0	78	13	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	33	5	2	0	0	0	93	2	1336
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	41	11	6	3	1	0	80	9	1996
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	41	12	7	5	0	0	77	12	2095
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	41	11	7	4	0	0	77	11	1348
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	66	25	5	3	1	0	0	91	4	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	36	11	6	4	0	0	79	10	1675
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	41	16	7	4	0	0	73	11	1818
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	40	10	9	6	0	0	75	15	1208
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	29	12	3	2	0	0	84	5	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	39	11	7	3	0	0	78	10	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	40	13	9	5	1	0	72	14	1755
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	41	12	8	6	0	0	74	14	1676
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	35	7	2	2	1	0	89	4	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	39	13	8	4	0	0	76	12	2388
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	42	14	10	7	1	0	69	17	1769
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	40	15	9	8	1	0	69	16	2383
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	39	5	3	0	0	1	91	4	833
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	43	14	9	5	0	0	72	14	1916
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	43	16	9	8	1	0	66	18	1363
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	42	14	10	7	1	0	70	17	2240

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	30	15	6	4	7	3	72	11	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	32	17	11	8	4	2	62	20	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	34	15	13	9	3	1	62	23	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	36	15	11	8	1	2	66	19	1211
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	32	16	7	4	8	4	69	13	1332
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	36	18	13	8	4	2	58	23	1992
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	37	19	12	9	4	2	57	22	2099
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	41	18	10	9	2	1	62	20	1345
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	26	11	5	5	7	5	76	11	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	31	18	12	9	4	3	58	23	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	34	16	14	10	3	2	58	25	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	32	15	11	11	3	3	61	23	1209
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	30	11	7	6	4	5	74	14	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	34	15	12	7	3	2	64	20	1872
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	36	16	10	9	3	2	63	20	1754
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	38	14	10	8	2	2	67	18	1679

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	32	14	10	4	3	1	70	15	1367
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	36	16	12	7	2	1	65	19	1803
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	42	14	11	5	1	0	69	16	1979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	41	12	11	6	2	1	71	17	1213
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	35	14	10	3	4	1	71	14	1336
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	39	13	12	5	3	1	68	18	1996
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	42	13	10	5	1	0	71	15	2103
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	39	14	9	5	1	1	72	14	1349
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	31	9	7	5	5	2	78	12	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	37	11	8	8	3	1	72	16	1675
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	39	14	10	4	1	0	72	14	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	35	12	8	5	2	0	74	14	1201
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	28	13	8	6	10	1	69	16	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	39	11	8	4	2	1	76	12	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	40	12	7	5	2	1	76	12	1754
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	40	11	7	5	1	1	77	12	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	34	10	6	3	7	2	79	10	801
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	36	12	7	4	3	1	76	12	2388
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	40	10	9	5	3	0	75	14	1775
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	36	13	8	5	3	1	72	14	2384
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	34	9	8	4	4	2	78	13	832
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	35	14	12	6	4	1	68	18	1915
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	38	12	10	6	4	1	70	17	1364
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	37	12	8	7	3	1	71	16	2247

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	37	16	5	1	2	77	7	1365
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	38	22	8	4	1	65	13	1799
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	41	22	9	5	1	64	14	1969
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	36	21	11	7	1	61	18	1212
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	40	16	4	1	2	78	6	1334
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	42	18	9	4	1	67	14	1995
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	40	21	10	5	1	64	15	2096
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	40	18	10	5	1	66	15	1346

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	29	16	10	5	10	3	65	17	1370
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	25	19	16	13	8	1	48	32	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	27	20	16	14	5	2	46	33	1979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	28	18	15	13	4	2	51	30	1210
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	27	29	18	9	4	11	2	64	15	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	28	18	17	13	7	1	48	33	1994
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	27	21	17	15	5	1	45	34	2100
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	29	19	13	13	4	2	52	28	1349
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	29	11	6	7	16	2	71	16	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	27	17	15	15	7	1	49	33	1673
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	27	18	21	13	6	1	44	36	1809
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	31	17	13	13	5	2	54	29	1202
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	19	23	20	11	10	13	3	50	26	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	23	18	18	16	7	1	43	37	1873
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	26	16	20	17	6	1	43	39	1756
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	30	18	14	13	4	2	52	29	1679
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	25	17	10	8	15	4	57	23	800
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	25	19	17	16	9	1	43	36	2388
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	25	16	20	20	7	1	39	43	1773
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	30	17	16	14	4	2	50	32	2379

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	43	3	7	1	88	8	1365
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	48	6	11	2	82	12	1804
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	49	6	10	3	81	13	1980
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	44	4	10	5	82	15	1210
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	38	1	10	1	87	11	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	49	6	12	3	78	15	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	51	6	11	6	77	16	1818
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	48	4	11	6	79	17	1207
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	43	6	9	2	83	11	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	48	6	11	5	78	16	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	48	6	14	7	73	21	1748
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	46	6	15	8	72	23	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	47	4	7	1	87	8	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	35	48	4	9	3	83	12	2392
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	47	4	12	7	78	18	1774
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	44	5	11	6	79	17	2383
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	45	4	5	2	89	7	834
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	49	5	9	3	82	12	1918
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	51	5	9	4	83	12	1363
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	45	4	11	5	80	16	2247

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	35	6	7	2	0	86	8	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	38	8	11	5	0	76	15	1800
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	37	7	13	5	0	74	18	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	35	5	10	6	0	78	17	1213
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	33	6	7	2	0	85	9	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	36	8	12	5	0	74	17	1675
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	37	9	12	8	0	72	20	1818
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	37	7	10	8	1	75	18	1206
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	35	6	7	1	0	86	8	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	38	9	10	4	0	76	14	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	38	8	11	7	0	74	18	1749
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	38	35	8	11	8	0	73	19	1677
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	34	7	6	4	1	83	10	801
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	37	8	11	4	1	76	15	2387
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	38	7	11	6	0	76	17	1774
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	40	7	9	6	0	78	16	2379

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	33	6	5	2	88	7	1361
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	44	39	7	8	2	83	10	1791
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	38	7	7	3	83	10	1961
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	37	6	5	4	85	9	1203
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	29	9	4	2	85	6	893
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	38	7	7	2	83	10	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	41	7	6	3	84	9	1809
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	35	5	7	4	84	12	1203
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	37	7	7	2	84	9	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	41	9	8	3	80	11	1872
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	41	9	7	4	81	10	1750
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	39	8	8	3	81	11	1676

Use of official languages

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	74	15	4	4	1	0	1	90	5	1360
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	70	18	6	4	2	0	1	88	6	1800
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	66	18	5	6	3	0	2	86	9	1976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	18	5	4	2	0	1	89	6	1209
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	78	14	2	3	1	0	1	93	4	894
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	71	15	5	5	3	0	2	87	8	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	61	22	5	6	2	1	3	86	8	1818
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	19	5	4	3	0	2	87	8	1209
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	71	16	6	1	2	0	4	90	4	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	66	19	5	5	3	0	2	87	8	1872
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	20	6	6	2	0	3	85	9	1749
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	20	7	5	3	0	3	84	8	1678
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	75	14	4	4	2	0	2	91	5	803
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	70	17	5	5	2	0	2	88	7	2389
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	68	18	5	5	2	0	3	88	7	1770
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	18	5	5	2	0	3	87	7	2384
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	73	13	5	5	1	1	2	89	6	836
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	69	17	5	5	2	0	2	88	7	1918
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	67	18	4	5	3	0	3	88	8	1363
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	67	17	5	5	2	1	3	88	7	2245

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	74	11	5	3	2	1	3	89	5	1368
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	73	12	5	3	2	0	4	90	5	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	71	14	6	3	3	0	3	88	6	1973
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	72	13	6	3	2	0	3	88	5	1209
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	76	9	6	3	1	1	5	90	4	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	68	17	5	3	3	0	4	88	6	1678
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	67	16	5	3	2	1	5	89	5	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	13	7	2	3	1	4	87	6	1208
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	77	8	5	2	2	0	5	90	4	319
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	72	14	5	3	2	0	4	89	5	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	71	13	6	2	2	0	6	89	5	1754
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	14	5	3	3	1	6	89	5	1679
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	74	10	5	2	2	1	6	90	5	801
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	73	12	4	3	2	1	5	90	5	2391
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	71	12	5	3	2	0	5	89	6	1777
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	69	14	6	3	2	1	5	88	5	2383
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	70	11	4	3	2	1	9	90	6	834
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	70	11	5	3	3	0	9	88	7	1918
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	70	11	4	3	4	0	9	88	8	1364
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	10	5	3	2	0	11	88	6	2246

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	85	6	4	1	1	1	3	94	2	1365
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	81	9	4	1	1	0	4	94	3	1795
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	78	11	4	1	2	0	3	93	3	1967
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	81	10	4	1	2	0	2	94	3	1209
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	85	7	4	1	1	0	2	94	2	893
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	79	10	4	1	3	0	3	92	4	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	76	13	4	1	1	0	5	94	3	1816
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	79	10	5	1	2	1	3	92	3	1202
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	80	9	3	2	1	0	5	93	4	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	78	11	3	2	1	0	4	93	3	1875
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	76	12	4	1	1	0	5	93	2	1751
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	75	13	5	1	1	0	4	92	3	1678
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	82	9	3	1	1	0	4	95	2	804
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	78	11	4	2	2	0	4	92	4	2392
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	77	10	4	2	2	0	5	92	4	1777
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	74	12	4	1	1	0	6	92	3	2379
2008	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	78	8	3	1	2	0	7	94	4	835
2008	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	78	7	3	2	3	1	8	92	5	1911
2008	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	77	9	3	2	2	0	8	93	4	1364
2008	More than 20 years in the federal public service	76	8	4	1	1	0	10	93	3	2244

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	14	10	7	9	20	7	65	21	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	19	14	7	7	16	8	63	19	1800
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	23	13	8	6	16	7	66	18	1979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	20	14	8	6	16	9	62	20	1211

Collective agreements and terms and conditions of employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	44	12	13	5	2	2	69	19	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	50	10	9	4	1	1	77	13	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	49	7	4	1	0	1	88	5	1976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	44	45	6	2	1	0	2	91	3	1208

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	24	10	2	0	9	2	86	3	1360
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	30	9	5	2	4	1	83	7	1803
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	32	6	5	3	2	1	86	8	1972
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	32	6	4	2	2	2	87	7	1211

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	1805
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	1211
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	1993
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	2105
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	1356

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	42	113
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	46	264
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	279
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	39	114
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	44	311
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	321
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	206

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	51	113
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	39	264
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	279
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	63	37	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	47	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	63	37	311
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	61	39	320
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	61	39	204

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	264
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	279
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	308
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	316
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	202

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	0	100	264
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	112
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	316

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	113
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	264
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	279
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	308
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	316
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	202

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	113
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	264
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	279
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	308
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	318
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	202

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	279
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	308
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	317
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	202

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	59	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	62	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	59	308
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	56	320
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	203

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	61	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	62	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	58	308
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	319
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	203

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	59	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	58	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	52	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	59	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	58	307
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	320
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	202

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	61	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	59	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	57	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	309
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	320
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	205

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	74	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	34	66	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	306
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	35	65	318
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	202

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	53	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	63	37	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	52	48	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	36	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	42	311
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	57	43	321
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	44	205

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	58	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	309
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	320
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	67	205

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	173

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	307
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	317
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	203

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	307
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	318
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	203

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	55	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	52	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	56	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	57	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	38	62	307
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	57	319
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	46	203

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	64	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	65	112
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	64	309
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	318
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	204

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	262
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	307
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	317
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	202

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	58	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	40	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	51	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	50	309
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	55	45	318
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	50	202

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	22	78	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	36	64	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	67	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	60	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	70	308
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	319
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	201

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	306
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	318
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	201

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	95	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	308
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	319
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	202

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	306
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	318
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	202

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	275
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	307
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	318
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	201

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	114
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	307
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	318
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	201

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	113
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	307
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	317
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	201

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	112
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	72	261
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	275
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	173
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	64	115
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	307
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	319
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	76	204

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	289
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	301
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	195

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	75	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	67	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	287
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	194

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	287
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	194

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	287
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	194

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	287
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	194

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	287
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	195

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	83	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	288
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	194

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	85	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	287
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	196

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	7	93	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	287
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	195

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	72	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	288
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	301
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	196

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	286
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	194

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	49	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	54	109
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	54	289
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	40	60	302
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	197

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	287

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	52	48	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	59	41	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	55	110
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	57	43	289
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	59	41	302
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	63	37	196

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	253
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	2	98	287
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	2	98	300

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	240
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	253
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	108
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	287
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	300
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	195

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	13	87	1365
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	75	1802
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	1970
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	1214

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	16	15	5	2	27	12	63	13	1360
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	20	21	12	8	19	6	46	26	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	22	20	10	11	18	4	46	27	1976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	22	22	13	10	13	3	48	27	1216
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	17	17	5	3	29	8	59	13	1333
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	22	23	8	8	21	5	47	22	1990
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	25	11	9	18	3	44	25	2098
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	29	22	10	8	13	2	53	21	1352
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	16	16	3	2	29	10	66	8	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	19	24	10	9	19	6	43	24	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	21	11	11	18	4	45	28	1816
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	23	22	10	11	14	3	49	25	1209
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	16	15	5	5	31	11	59	16	320
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	21	21	9	8	22	5	48	23	1872
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	22	20	11	10	20	4	46	27	1754
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	15	29	22	10	7	14	3	53	21	1679

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	28	13	4	1	10	1	79	6	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	34	18	9	5	5	1	67	14	1802
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	33	18	10	7	5	1	63	17	1977
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	38	16	9	6	3	1	69	15	1215
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	31	13	5	2	9	1	77	8	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	36	20	8	5	7	1	64	14	1990
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	35	20	8	7	5	0	63	15	2099
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	39	18	7	5	4	0	70	12	1344
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	30	10	3	1	11	2	84	5	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	29	24	9	6	8	1	58	16	1675
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	32	21	10	7	7	1	59	18	1810
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	35	19	9	7	5	0	63	17	1206
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	24	18	6	4	14	3	66	12	321
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	29	21	9	6	10	1	59	17	1873
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	35	19	10	8	7	1	60	19	1754
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	36	20	7	5	5	1	66	13	1679
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	36	13	4	1	8	1	80	6	802
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	40	17	7	3	5	0	71	11	2383
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	40	16	9	5	4	0	69	14	1775
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	40	16	7	4	3	0	72	11	2372

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	96	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	1804
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	1977
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	97	1333
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	1996
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	2103
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	1346

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	47	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	55	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	141
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	86
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	39	45
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	45	55	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	71	145
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	74

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	41	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	73	27	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	77	23	141
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	81	19	86
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	31	45
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	60	40	135
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	79	21	150
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	83	17	75

Question 67c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	141
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	144

Question 67d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	100	56
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	100	141
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	100	74

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	141
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	144

Question 67f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	141
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	86
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	144

Question 67g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	141
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	144

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	139
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	86
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	14	86	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	145

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	139
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	86
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	44
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	146
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	75

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	139
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	146

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	139
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	134

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	38	62	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	71	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	81	139
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	61	86
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	76	44
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	24	76	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	145
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	67	75

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	50	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	53	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	64	139
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	70	86
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	65	35	44
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	58	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	149
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	68	75

Question 68g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	132
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	86
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	134

Question 68h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	100	86
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	100	44
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	100	75

Question 68i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	139
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	147

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	139
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	86
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	86	44
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	89	135
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	75	147
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	87	75

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	100	56
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	100	134
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	100	75

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	85	139
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	145

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	100	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	100	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	100	139
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	100	86
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	100	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	100	145

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	11	89	56
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	139
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	86
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	20	80	45
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	18	82	135
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	77	145
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	76

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	83	55
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	78	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	137
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	84
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	22	78	44
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	68	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	34	66	149
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	37	63	76

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	137
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	75	44
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	81	133
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	149
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	80	75

Question 69c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	137
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	147

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	137
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	149

Question 69e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	55
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	84
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	133

Question 69f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	55
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	137
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	84
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	133
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	146

Question 69g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	90	55
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	137
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	84
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	91	133
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	147

Question 69h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	137
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	133
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	146

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	36	55
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	60	40	132
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	137
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	42	58	84
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	57	43	44
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	46	54	134
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	51	148
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	75

Question 70a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	94	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	119
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	125
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	96	139

Question 70b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	77	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	119
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	41	42
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	75	124
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	139
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	73

Question 70c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	125
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	139
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	73

Question 70d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	54
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	70
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	124

Question 70e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	97	125
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	124
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	97	139

Question 70f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	119
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	42
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	124

Question 70g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	4	96	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	119
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	124
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	139

Question 70h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	119
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	125
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	139

Question 70i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	54
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	95	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	94	119
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	5	95	70
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	124
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	88	140

Question 70j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	77	54
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	73	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	27	73	119
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	83	70
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	12	88	42
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	78	125
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	72	140
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	74	73

Question 70k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	93	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	119
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	92	125
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	92	140

Question 70l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	56	54
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	52	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	53	47	119
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	67	70
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	70	42
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	37	63	126
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	49	141
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	59	74

Question 70m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	93	119
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	70
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	0	100	42

Question 70n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	50	50	54
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	47	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	67	33	119
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	70
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	51	49	42
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	44	126
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	70	30	143
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	67	33	74

Question 70o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	0	100	70

Question 70p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	16	84	54
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	90	125
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	119
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	70
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	84	124
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	82	139

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	6	94	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	1805
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	9	91	1212

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	26	14	15	2	1	31	11	69	5	1359
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	18	21	6	4	26	6	54	14	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	19	25	5	5	25	5	50	14	1972
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	22	24	7	4	20	4	54	14	1211
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	23	16	18	3	1	32	8	64	6	1330
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	22	24	5	3	27	4	53	12	1991
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	21	29	5	4	23	3	48	12	2099
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	27	28	4	3	18	3	56	9	1347
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	30	15	10	3	1	32	9	77	6	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	18	23	4	5	27	6	53	13	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	22	25	5	4	27	4	52	13	1818
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	23	27	3	4	20	4	54	10	1206
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	15	18	1	0	38	12	61	3	318
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	16	20	21	4	3	31	5	56	12	1874
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	21	24	5	5	27	5	50	15	1749
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	24	28	5	3	21	3	53	10	1678

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	26	12	3	1	11	2	82	4	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	30	19	6	4	8	1	69	10	1798
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	29	33	21	5	5	7	1	67	11	1969
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	32	34	18	6	4	6	1	70	10	1204
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	31	12	3	1	12	1	81	4	1328
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	35	21	5	2	10	1	67	9	1985
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	36	22	5	4	8	0	67	10	2095
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	38	21	5	3	6	1	70	8	1339
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	25	7	5	1	14	3	85	7	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	31	19	4	4	12	1	69	9	1669
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	34	21	6	4	11	1	65	11	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	28	36	19	3	5	8	2	71	9	1204
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	24	14	2	3	22	4	74	7	319
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	30	20	6	2	16	1	66	10	1873
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	34	21	7	4	11	1	63	12	1750
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	33	22	5	3	10	0	67	8	1674
2011	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	34	12	2	1	9	0	84	3	802
2011	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	39	15	5	2	7	0	76	8	2388
2011	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	28	38	18	6	3	6	0	71	10	1771
2011	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	40	16	5	3	4	0	75	9	2375

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	88	1805
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	1976
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	89	1215
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	8	92	894
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	87	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	84	1817
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	1207
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	91	317
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	15	85	1860
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	86	1745
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	90	1680

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	80	20	117
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	73	27	229
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	80	20	270
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	71	29	132
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	80	20	73
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	76	24	248
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	68	32	269
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	75	25	141
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	80	20	32
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	72	28	276
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	68	32	232
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	72	28	168

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	53	32	6	7	1	0	1	86	8	93
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	29	9	12	2	0	0	77	15	173
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	50	31	8	7	5	0	0	81	11	226
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	57	24	9	3	7	0	0	81	10	101
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	61	26	5	2	1	2	3	91	3	55
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	32	6	5	3	0	0	86	8	209
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	45	3	3	4	0	0	91	6	206
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	25	8	5	8	0	2	78	14	109
2014	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	76	18	3	3	0	0	0	93	3	27
2014	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	25	5	7	6	0	1	82	13	207
2014	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	39	3	7	2	0	1	89	9	166
2014	More than 20 years in the federal public service	54	26	9	7	3	0	1	81	10	121

Top of Page

Workplace well-being

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	70	19	7	2	1	1	0	90	3	1370
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	25	9	3	4	1	0	84	7	1802
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	26	10	3	5	1	0	81	8	1981
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	51	27	11	5	4	2	0	80	9	1214
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	58	25	9	3	2	2	0	86	5	1331
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	27	11	3	4	1	0	82	7	1981
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	27	13	4	4	1	0	79	8	2093
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	49	28	12	5	4	1	0	78	9	1332
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	18	7	2	3	1	0	88	5	894
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	25	9	5	4	1	1	82	9	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	28	11	6	5	1	0	78	11	1816
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	45	31	11	4	7	1	0	77	12	1208

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	18	43	19	9	6	3	2	64	16	111
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	37	18	19	10	2	1	51	30	414
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	42	16	13	10	2	0	60	24	839
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	44	15	14	6	1	1	65	20	588

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	34	16	7	3	3	0	73	11	1369
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	40	17	9	6	2	0	68	15	1805
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	41	16	8	4	2	0	72	12	1980
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	31	42	13	8	4	2	0	75	12	1213
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	34	16	9	4	6	0	70	13	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	41	16	11	5	2	0	67	17	1999
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	42	16	9	5	1	0	69	14	2099
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	42	16	7	4	1	0	72	12	1346
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	40	17	11	4	7	1	66	16	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	39	18	11	7	4	0	62	20	1678
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	42	20	11	5	2	0	63	17	1816
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	39	18	9	8	3	0	64	17	1204

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	38	15	9	2	1	74	11	1370
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	38	18	13	7	1	61	21	1808
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	36	21	13	9	1	57	22	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	35	17	15	8	1	59	24	1210
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	31	38	17	8	3	2	71	12	1337
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	39	20	14	9	1	57	23	2002
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	38	20	16	9	1	56	25	2097
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	37	19	14	7	1	59	21	1351
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	32	39	14	5	7	2	73	13	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	37	20	16	9	2	55	25	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	39	18	19	12	1	51	31	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	38	20	13	12	1	55	25	1206

Work-related stress

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	22	30	23	13	12	0	1	52	24	1370
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	22	22	18	27	0	0	32	46	1804
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	25	22	17	23	0	0	37	40	1979
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	25	23	16	20	0	0	41	36	1213
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	15	24	24	16	19	1	1	40	36	1339
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	15	23	19	35	0	0	23	54	1997
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	20	21	19	29	0	0	30	49	2105
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	19	22	19	27	0	0	31	46	1350
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	19	27	18	20	0	1	33	39	894
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	10	17	20	17	35	0	1	27	53	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	20	20	18	29	0	1	32	48	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	21	18	18	30	0	1	34	48	1204

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	33	19	8	4	0	0	69	12	1369
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	19	32	28	13	8	0	0	52	21	1803
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	14	26	29	17	13	0	0	40	30	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	27	27	14	13	0	0	45	28	1212
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	29	33	24	9	4	1	1	63	13	1337
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	17	30	30	15	8	0	0	48	22	1994
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	27	29	18	13	0	0	39	31	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	14	24	29	19	13	0	0	39	32	1344
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	33	20	7	3	0	1	70	10	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	31	27	14	8	0	0	51	22	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	12	26	31	19	13	0	0	38	31	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	24	30	18	11	0	1	40	30	1205

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	48	29	13	6	2	1	2	79	8	1363
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	33	20	9	4	0	2	66	14	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	34	23	13	8	0	1	55	22	1967
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	25	29	24	11	10	0	1	55	21	1215
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	30	16	6	3	1	1	74	9	1331
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	33	22	9	4	1	2	63	14	1990
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	33	26	14	8	0	1	52	22	2089
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	18	29	28	15	9	0	1	47	24	1344
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	49	29	11	4	1	2	3	82	6	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	33	18	9	4	0	3	67	14	1673
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	17	33	27	13	7	0	2	51	21	1813
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	30	24	14	7	2	3	53	22	1199

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	23	19	8	6	1	1	66	14	1359
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	25	23	16	12	0	1	49	27	1805
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	24	24	18	16	0	1	41	35	1967
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	23	24	17	15	0	1	42	33	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	30	18	9	7	1	1	65	16	1338
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	20	26	23	17	12	1	1	47	29	1993
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	24	25	18	16	1	1	40	34	2085
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	22	24	18	18	0	1	39	37	1349
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	22	19	8	5	1	4	66	13	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	26	23	15	13	0	2	47	29	1675
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	13	23	28	19	15	0	1	37	35	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	20	23	19	17	0	2	39	37	1204

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	25	9	3	2	0	2	85	5	1363
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	43	29	16	7	4	0	2	73	11	1799
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	37	28	17	9	6	0	2	67	16	1967
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	28	16	8	6	0	3	69	15	1210
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	26	10	4	2	2	3	83	6	1336
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	40	28	18	7	5	0	2	70	12	1992
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	36	28	18	9	7	0	3	65	16	2097
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	34	27	19	10	7	0	3	63	18	1345
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	56	19	13	5	2	2	4	80	7	892
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	41	30	15	5	5	0	4	74	10	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	33	32	16	9	5	0	5	68	14	1812
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	36	25	17	10	6	0	5	65	17	1200

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	27	19	8	5	0	0	68	13	1363
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	28	24	12	10	0	0	54	23	1808
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	20	28	25	13	13	0	0	48	27	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	31	22	11	10	0	1	58	21	1212
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	35	29	19	9	6	1	1	66	15	1334
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	27	25	14	9	0	1	50	24	1992
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	27	24	16	14	0	1	46	30	2102
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	22	28	23	15	11	0	1	50	26	1348
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	31	18	7	6	0	1	68	14	894
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	22	31	23	12	11	0	0	53	23	1671
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	16	28	27	18	11	0	0	44	29	1804
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	30	27	10	9	0	1	54	19	1195

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	42	32	17	6	2	1	1	75	8	1367
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	28	36	21	10	5	0	1	64	15	1799
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	24	37	23	10	6	1	0	61	16	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	24	38	21	10	5	1	1	63	15	1207
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	34	19	6	2	1	2	73	8	1333
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	25	36	23	10	5	1	1	62	15	1998
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	19	37	26	12	5	0	1	57	17	2096
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	38	24	11	6	0	1	59	17	1342
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	43	28	15	5	5	2	2	74	10	891
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	27	34	23	11	5	0	1	61	16	1670
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	21	35	24	13	6	0	0	57	19	1799
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	34	22	11	6	0	1	61	17	1194

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	33	16	7	3	0	1	74	10	1367
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	26	32	23	12	5	1	1	59	18	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	36	25	14	6	0	0	54	21	1978
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	36	23	13	7	0	1	56	20	1206
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	33	35	20	7	3	1	2	70	10	1333
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	34	25	12	5	1	0	58	17	1998
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	35	27	13	8	0	1	52	21	2096
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	33	26	14	9	0	1	51	23	1343
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	39	32	16	6	4	2	2	74	10	891
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	23	35	22	12	6	1	1	60	18	1667
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	36	26	16	6	0	0	52	22	1804
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	19	30	26	16	6	1	2	51	23	1197

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	37	32	19	7	4	0	1	70	11	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	32	30	20	11	6	0	1	63	17	1801
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	35	22	11	5	0	0	61	17	1972
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	30	34	20	9	6	0	0	64	16	1204
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	33	19	9	4	1	1	68	13	1334
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	29	33	23	9	5	0	0	62	15	1996
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	36	22	12	6	1	1	60	18	2095
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	26	35	22	11	6	0	1	61	17	1341
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	40	29	15	6	6	2	2	72	12	894
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	35	19	11	4	0	1	66	16	1668
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	23	33	23	14	6	0	1	57	20	1803
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	31	21	13	5	0	2	59	19	1195

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	25	11	6	2	1	1	81	8	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	42	28	15	9	5	1	0	71	14	1795
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	38	29	17	9	6	0	1	67	16	1968
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	40	28	15	8	8	0	0	68	17	1209

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	45	34	13	5	2	0	1	80	7	1357
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	39	32	18	8	3	0	0	72	11	1799
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	30	34	20	11	5	0	1	64	16	1963
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	29	32	21	10	7	0	1	61	17	1204
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	36	34	18	8	2	1	1	71	10	1330
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	35	20	8	4	0	0	69	11	1991
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	25	31	25	12	6	1	1	57	18	2090
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	23	30	25	13	8	0	1	54	21	1339
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	44	30	15	6	2	2	1	76	8	893
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	33	34	19	8	4	0	1	68	12	1663
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	26	34	23	10	5	0	1	61	15	1799
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	27	27	24	13	6	0	3	55	20	1193

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	21	10	3	1	0	1	85	4	1364
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	27	13	5	4	0	1	78	9	1799
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	45	28	15	7	4	0	1	74	11	1968
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	27	14	4	3	0	1	78	8	1202
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	24	9	3	2	1	2	86	5	1331
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	48	26	15	6	3	0	1	75	9	1995
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	44	28	15	7	4	0	1	74	11	2092
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	43	28	17	7	4	0	1	72	11	1340
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	21	9	4	2	0	1	85	6	894
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	25	13	6	5	0	1	76	11	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	26	15	6	5	0	1	74	11	1819
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	27	16	5	3	0	1	76	8	1205

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	79	10	4	2	1	1	3	93	2	1361
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	72	14	6	2	1	1	4	91	3	1795
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	68	16	5	3	2	1	6	89	5	1963
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	73	14	5	2	1	1	5	91	3	1197
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	73	15	5	1	1	2	4	93	2	1329
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	67	19	6	3	1	1	3	89	4	1987
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	66	17	7	3	2	1	4	87	5	2089
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	66	18	7	2	2	1	4	89	4	1338

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	82	8	4	2	2	0	1	92	3	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	70	14	7	4	4	1	1	85	8	1805
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	66	16	9	3	4	0	2	84	8	1977
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	70	14	6	5	3	0	1	85	8	1209
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	77	11	5	2	2	1	3	91	4	1331
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	67	17	8	4	3	0	2	85	7	1994
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	18	9	4	3	1	3	83	8	2093
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	68	15	7	3	3	1	2	86	6	1340
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	82	7	4	2	1	2	2	93	3	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	71	14	7	4	2	0	2	86	6	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	63	18	8	6	3	0	2	83	9	1816
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	71	14	6	3	3	1	2	87	7	1203

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	62	24	9	3	2	0	1	87	4	1360
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	51	30	11	3	4	0	0	81	7	1800
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	49	29	12	5	3	0	1	79	8	1972
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	33	11	3	2	0	1	84	6	1204
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	60	24	9	4	1	0	2	86	5	1338
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	29	15	4	3	0	1	77	7	2002
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	33	14	5	3	0	1	77	8	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	32	13	3	3	0	1	81	6	1351
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	22	7	2	2	1	2	89	4	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	33	13	4	3	0	1	80	7	1675
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	32	13	4	2	0	1	80	6	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	31	12	4	2	1	1	82	6	1205

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	70	18	6	3	2	0	1	88	5	1352
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	55	23	12	5	4	0	1	79	10	1800
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	54	22	12	6	5	0	1	77	11	1975
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	23	12	5	5	0	1	77	10	1201
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	66	17	8	4	2	1	2	85	6	1332
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	50	25	12	6	5	0	1	76	12	1995
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	46	27	14	7	5	0	1	74	12	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	26	12	7	5	0	1	77	11	1346
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	64	20	6	3	3	1	2	87	7	896
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	22	11	6	4	0	1	79	10	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	51	23	13	7	5	0	1	75	12	1814
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	55	23	11	6	3	1	1	80	9	1205

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	71	6	2	0	0	0	20	97	1	1355
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	58	13	6	2	1	0	19	89	4	1792
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	52	17	9	3	2	0	16	83	6	1964
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	50	21	9	3	2	0	14	84	5	1196
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	63	8	3	1	0	1	24	94	2	1329
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	54	16	7	2	1	0	21	88	4	1990
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	47	19	10	3	2	0	19	82	6	2083
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	22	9	3	2	0	16	83	6	1348
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	6	1	0	0	1	22	97	1	893
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	56	15	5	1	1	0	21	90	3	1674
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	21	9	3	1	0	18	84	5	1813
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	47	21	12	2	2	0	16	81	4	1204

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	76	15	5	1	0	0	3	94	1	1359
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	64	20	8	3	1	0	3	87	4	1793
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	60	24	9	3	2	0	3	86	5	1970
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	61	25	9	1	1	0	3	88	3	1200
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	70	16	6	1	1	1	4	91	2	1332
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	59	25	9	2	1	0	4	88	3	1989
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	57	24	9	3	1	1	5	85	5	2099
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	56	28	9	2	1	0	3	87	3	1349
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	77	12	5	1	1	1	4	94	1	893
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	62	23	8	1	1	0	6	90	2	1665
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	58	26	8	3	1	0	4	88	4	1800
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	58	24	8	2	1	0	7	88	3	1193

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	18	10	7	9	0	1	74	16	1360
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	68	16	6	4	5	0	1	84	9	1805
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	72	16	5	2	3	0	2	90	5	1977
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	79	12	3	2	1	0	2	94	3	1206
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	15	13	12	11	1	2	63	24	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	64	17	6	4	6	0	2	83	10	1999
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	67	17	6	3	3	0	3	88	6	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	76	13	4	1	1	0	3	93	3	1352
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	16	15	12	9	0	2	63	22	893
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	61	17	9	5	5	0	3	81	10	1677
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	62	23	6	2	3	0	3	88	6	1817
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	74	13	4	4	1	0	4	91	5	1204

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	59	26	10	3	1	0	1	85	4	1359
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	53	28	12	4	2	0	1	82	6	1797
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	48	31	13	4	2	0	1	80	6	1970
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	53	30	11	3	2	0	1	84	5	1203
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	54	27	12	3	1	0	2	83	4	1333
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	47	32	15	4	2	0	1	80	6	1990
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	42	33	15	6	2	0	1	76	8	2096
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	48	30	14	3	2	0	2	79	6	1351
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	55	27	12	2	1	1	1	85	3	892
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	49	31	15	3	1	0	1	81	4	1676
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	43	33	17	4	2	0	1	77	7	1815
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	46	33	11	5	2	0	2	81	7	1203

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	24	44	24	7	1	68	8	1370
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	35	36	12	4	49	16	1808
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	31	35	16	7	42	23	1982
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	33	33	15	6	46	21	1213
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	21	42	29	7	1	63	8	1342
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	36	37	12	4	47	16	2000
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	30	39	16	7	38	23	2108
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	27	36	19	6	39	25	1354
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	22	41	26	8	2	63	10	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	13	29	37	16	5	42	21	1678
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	6	28	41	16	8	34	25	1819
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	13	23	40	14	10	36	24	1209

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	9	35	29	22	0	52	14	1363
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	7	18	40	25	11	0	36	25	1796
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	21	41	20	7	0	27	32	1972
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	20	38	22	8	0	30	32	1207
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	4	10	34	30	22	1	52	14	1335
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	15	41	25	10	0	35	24	1985
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	21	39	23	7	0	30	31	2084
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	12	20	40	19	8	0	28	32	1347
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	3	8	33	30	24	2	55	11	897
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	6	17	41	24	11	0	35	23	1672
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	10	22	43	19	7	0	26	32	1806
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	21	44	17	9	1	26	29	1205

Top of Page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	28	33	19	10	6	3	1	30	70	1366
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	8	23	29	19	20	1	0	8	92	1796
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	11	28	27	16	17	1	0	12	88	1980
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	16	31	24	15	14	1	0	16	84	1212
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	25	25	21	13	9	5	1	26	74	1337
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	21	27	20	22	1	0	9	91	2001
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	15	23	27	16	17	1	0	15	85	2101
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	17	27	24	16	15	1	0	18	82	1348
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	19	24	19	17	4	1	18	82	895
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	22	24	19	22	1	0	11	89	1678
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	18	23	23	17	16	2	0	19	81	1817
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	20	24	21	12	20	3	0	20	80	1208

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	69	31	925
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	68	32	1622
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	64	36	1696
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	62	38	986

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	47	53	918
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	31	69	1606
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	69	1678
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	33	67	969
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	34	66	924
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	21	79	1782
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	22	78	1709
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	21	79	1058

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	46	20	11	5	5	2	11	76	11	1362
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	21	19	12	12	1	4	54	25	1785
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	32	20	17	11	15	0	4	55	27	1959
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	41	17	14	9	13	1	5	61	24	1201
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	41	17	16	6	6	4	11	68	14	1338
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	30	20	17	14	14	1	5	53	29	1998
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	31	19	18	12	13	1	6	54	28	2103
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	39	15	13	12	13	1	7	58	27	1350

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	17	30	16	17	13	2	5	50	33	922
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	11	25	17	22	23	1	3	37	46	1609
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	9	24	18	20	23	2	4	35	46	1682
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	11	26	18	18	20	2	5	40	41	977
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	28	17	20	16	2	4	44	38	926
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	9	23	20	20	24	2	3	33	46	1785
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	8	22	20	22	23	1	3	32	47	1712
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	8	24	17	19	26	1	4	34	48	1061
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	14	32	15	16	19	1	4	48	36	682
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	12	20	12	23	27	1	5	34	53	1416
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	7	21	18	20	26	2	7	31	50	1364
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	10	16	17	23	23	3	8	30	51	868

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	10	25	15	22	18	4	6	39	44	919
2019	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	5	15	15	25	36	1	3	20	64	1611
2019	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	4	16	17	20	36	2	4	21	60	1680
2019	More than 20 years in the federal public service	6	16	20	20	31	2	5	24	54	975
2018	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	9	17	16	23	30	2	3	27	56	924
2018	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	11	14	21	48	2	2	14	71	1791
2018	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	12	16	21	44	1	3	16	68	1710
2018	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	13	17	20	41	2	4	17	65	1065
2017	Less than 3 years in the federal public service	5	14	14	18	41	2	6	20	65	683
2017	3 to 10 years in the federal public service	3	8	9	22	52	2	4	12	79	1415
2017	11 to 20 years in the federal public service	3	7	10	19	52	3	6	11	78	1365
2017	More than 20 years in the federal public service	3	12	15	18	43	3	7	16	67	868

Report a problem on this page

Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Fisheries and Oceans Canada by Question 96. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

Table of Contents

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.