2018 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada by Question 84. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2018 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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My Job

Question 1. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	30	45	9	11	4	1	75	15	2301
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	42	8	15	6	0	71	21	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	42	10	14	5	0	71	19	523
2018	British Columbia	17	57	10	11	5	0	73	17	145
2018	Alberta	27	43	8	15	7	0	70	22	235
2018	Saskatchewan	12	24	12	52	0	0	36	52	16
2018	Manitoba	27	44	6	14	9	0	70	23	43
2018	Nova Scotia	46	41	3	7	2	1	88	9	311
2018	Outside of Canada	12	57	11	15	6	0	68	21	197
2017	National Capital Region	31	41	11	11	6	0	72	17	2486
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	35	11	18	8	0	62	26	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	38	15	19	9	0	57	28	491
2017	British Columbia	17	48	15	12	7	1	66	19	150
2017	Alberta	27	34	9	19	11	0	61	30	275
2017	Saskatchewan	0	43	29	14	14	0	43	28	21
2017	Manitoba	22	54	8	15	3	0	75	17	37
2017	New Brunswick	19	9	0	54	18	0	28	72	11
2017	Nova Scotia	46	38	5	8	3	0	84	11	416
2017	Outside of Canada	18	40	14	22	6	0	58	28	213
2014	National Capital Region	32	39	11	12	5	0	72	17	2212
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	37	11	17	9	1	63	26	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	35	13	19	7	0	61	26	437
2014	British Columbia	14	52	10	18	6	0	66	24	152
2014	Alberta	21	39	8	22	9	0	61	32	267
2014	Saskatchewan	17	16	6	39	22	0	33	61	18
2014	Manitoba	13	28	18	24	16	0	42	40	38
2014	New Brunswick	25	6	0	26	43	0	31	69	12
2014	Nova Scotia	48	38	4	7	3	0	86	10	505
2014	Outside of Canada	24	40	14	17	6	0	64	22	582

Question 2. My job is a good fit with my interests.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	39	40	10	7	4	79	11	2289
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	41	10	9	7	73	16	439
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	38	14	7	4	75	11	517
2018	British Columbia	36	38	13	8	5	75	13	146
2018	Alberta	37	36	17	6	5	73	10	235
2018	Saskatchewan	38	32	12	6	12	70	18	16
2018	Manitoba	58	25	8	9	0	83	9	42
2018	Nova Scotia	46	34	14	4	2	80	6	305
2018	Outside of Canada	40	44	7	7	2	84	9	197
2017	National Capital Region	39	39	12	7	3	78	10	2479
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	35	11	7	6	75	13	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	42	14	8	4	75	12	490
2017	British Columbia	39	44	9	3	4	84	7	149
2017	Alberta	38	36	14	9	2	75	12	275
2017	Saskatchewan	29	53	14	0	5	81	5	21
2017	Manitoba	49	39	8	5	0	87	5	37
2017	New Brunswick	46	18	27	9	0	64	9	11
2017	Nova Scotia	46	33	13	5	3	80	8	416
2017	Outside of Canada	47	41	7	4	1	88	5	213
2014	National Capital Region	38	39	11	7	5	77	12	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	36	11	8	7	74	15	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	43	16	7	4	73	11	437
2014	British Columbia	36	41	10	6	6	78	12	152
2014	Alberta	34	40	15	9	2	74	12	268
2014	Saskatchewan	28	56	6	11	0	84	11	18
2014	Manitoba	38	36	16	5	6	73	10	38
2014	New Brunswick	34	33	17	0	17	66	17	12
2014	Nova Scotia	46	35	11	5	3	81	8	505
2014	Outside of Canada	41	38	13	5	2	80	7	582

Question 3. My job is a good fit with my skills.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	44	39	8	5	4	0	82	9	2282
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	38	7	9	8	0	76	17	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	33	11	10	8	0	72	17	516
2018	British Columbia	38	37	13	6	6	0	75	12	144
2018	Alberta	37	40	12	5	6	0	78	11	236
2018	Saskatchewan	38	32	6	18	6	0	70	24	16
2018	Manitoba	50	30	11	9	0	0	80	9	42
2018	Nova Scotia	52	32	9	4	2	0	84	6	308
2018	Outside of Canada	39	47	4	8	2	0	86	10	192
2017	National Capital Region	44	39	8	6	3	0	83	9	2480
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	31	7	9	7	0	77	15	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	40	10	12	5	0	73	16	490
2017	British Columbia	44	39	6	6	5	1	83	11	150
2017	Alberta	42	38	9	6	5	0	80	11	275
2017	Saskatchewan	37	47	11	5	0	0	84	5	19
2017	Manitoba	54	31	5	7	3	0	85	10	37
2017	New Brunswick	46	36	18	0	0	0	82	0	11
2017	Nova Scotia	52	31	9	6	2	0	83	8	416
2017	Outside of Canada	48	40	5	5	2	0	88	7	213
2014	National Capital Region	44	37	8	7	4	0	81	11	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	36	9	10	7	1	75	17	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	44	12	9	4	0	75	14	437
2014	British Columbia	37	41	8	8	5	1	78	13	151
2014	Alberta	38	40	11	8	2	0	79	10	267
2014	Saskatchewan	39	45	11	6	0	0	83	6	18
2014	Manitoba	35	36	13	13	3	0	71	16	38
2014	New Brunswick	43	31	0	9	17	0	74	26	12
2014	Nova Scotia	51	33	7	5	4	0	84	9	505
2014	Outside of Canada	42	39	10	6	3	0	81	9	582

Question 4. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	48	31	10	7	4	0	0	79	11	2298
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	30	14	8	7	0	1	70	15	438
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	32	12	8	6	0	0	73	14	519
2018	British Columbia	34	39	16	7	4	0	0	73	12	146
2018	Alberta	32	33	14	12	9	0	1	66	20	235
2018	Saskatchewan	32	36	14	18	0	0	0	68	18	16
2018	Manitoba	46	32	6	10	7	0	0	78	16	42
2018	Nova Scotia	49	31	10	6	3	0	1	81	8	311
2018	Outside of Canada	18	35	16	22	8	1	1	54	30	197
2017	National Capital Region	46	32	10	7	4	0	1	78	11	2480
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	30	10	7	7	1	0	75	14	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	34	13	11	9	1	1	66	20	489
2017	British Columbia	42	39	10	6	3	1	0	82	9	150
2017	Alberta	40	28	13	10	9	0	0	68	19	275
2017	Saskatchewan	39	43	9	5	5	0	0	81	9	21
2017	Manitoba	30	50	5	13	3	0	0	80	15	36
2017	New Brunswick	46	18	9	9	18	0	0	64	27	11
2017	Nova Scotia	51	26	14	5	3	0	0	78	8	416
2017	Outside of Canada	28	36	12	18	7	0	0	63	25	213
2014	National Capital Region	40	34	11	8	5	1	1	75	13	2212
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	31	15	8	6	1	0	70	15	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	37	14	10	7	0	3	69	17	437
2014	British Columbia	38	38	10	6	8	0	0	76	14	151
2014	Alberta	31	36	13	11	6	1	1	69	18	268
2014	Saskatchewan	50	28	11	12	0	0	0	77	12	18
2014	Manitoba	24	41	11	13	8	3	0	67	22	38
2014	New Brunswick	43	25	17	0	8	0	6	72	9	12
2014	Nova Scotia	53	27	11	4	3	1	1	81	7	504
2014	Outside of Canada	35	35	13	12	4	0	0	71	16	581

Question 5. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	36	42	11	7	4	0	78	11	2291
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	40	12	7	8	0	73	15	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	38	12	7	7	0	74	14	517
2018	British Columbia	27	47	14	9	3	0	74	12	144
2018	Alberta	37	39	14	7	4	0	75	11	234
2018	Saskatchewan	20	48	14	12	6	0	68	18	16
2018	Manitoba	43	46	4	5	2	0	89	7	42
2018	Nova Scotia	48	38	9	3	2	0	86	5	310
2018	Outside of Canada	35	49	7	5	3	0	84	9	196
2017	National Capital Region	36	45	10	6	3	0	81	9	2481
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	39	10	8	6	0	77	14	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	45	11	10	6	0	73	16	491
2017	British Columbia	33	52	8	3	3	1	85	7	150
2017	Alberta	36	42	9	8	5	0	78	13	274
2017	Saskatchewan	24	57	9	5	5	0	81	9	21
2017	Manitoba	55	30	7	7	0	0	85	7	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	45	9	9	0	0	82	9	11
2017	Nova Scotia	45	40	10	3	3	0	85	5	416
2017	Outside of Canada	41	48	5	4	2	0	89	6	213
2014	National Capital Region	32	43	13	8	4	0	75	12	2215
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	42	10	8	7	0	75	16	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	46	12	11	6	0	71	17	435
2014	British Columbia	34	43	11	9	3	0	77	12	152
2014	Alberta	27	47	13	8	4	0	75	12	268
2014	Saskatchewan	11	67	11	11	0	0	78	11	18
2014	Manitoba	35	41	13	8	3	0	76	11	38
2014	New Brunswick	32	26	17	17	8	0	57	25	12
2014	Nova Scotia	47	38	8	5	3	0	85	7	505
2014	Outside of Canada	37	43	10	7	3	0	80	10	580

Question 6. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	33	37	14	11	6	0	0	70	16	2291
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	18	11	15	0	0	56	26	438
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	32	21	12	9	0	0	58	21	520
2018	British Columbia	18	36	22	14	11	0	0	53	24	146
2018	Alberta	20	29	14	21	15	1	0	50	36	234
2018	Saskatchewan	32	30	12	20	6	0	0	62	26	16
2018	Manitoba	20	54	10	10	7	0	0	74	16	41
2018	Nova Scotia	34	34	16	12	5	0	0	67	17	309
2018	Outside of Canada	16	41	17	14	11	1	0	58	25	195
2017	National Capital Region	32	39	13	9	5	0	0	72	15	2485
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	36	13	11	12	0	0	64	23	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	32	19	16	13	0	0	51	29	491
2017	British Columbia	22	39	20	11	8	1	0	61	19	150
2017	Alberta	26	26	17	17	13	0	0	53	30	274
2017	Saskatchewan	19	47	19	14	0	0	0	67	14	21
2017	Manitoba	30	48	5	12	5	0	0	78	17	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	27	9	9	9	0	9	70	20	11
2017	Nova Scotia	32	34	16	14	4	0	0	67	18	416
2017	Outside of Canada	20	43	15	15	6	0	0	63	21	213
2014	National Capital Region	30	38	14	11	6	0	0	68	17	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	35	18	12	12	1	0	58	24	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	30	19	21	11	0	0	48	32	437
2014	British Columbia	25	34	14	16	12	0	0	59	28	152
2014	Alberta	19	30	17	19	16	0	0	48	34	265
2014	Saskatchewan	22	28	22	28	0	0	0	50	28	18
2014	Manitoba	18	34	19	19	10	0	0	52	29	38
2014	New Brunswick	26	40	8	25	0	0	0	66	25	12
2014	Nova Scotia	34	31	16	12	7	0	0	65	19	505
2014	Outside of Canada	23	41	15	14	7	0	0	64	21	582

Question 7. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	33	41	12	9	4	0	74	14	2295
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	36	13	9	5	0	74	13	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	37	13	6	5	0	76	12	519
2018	British Columbia	34	44	12	7	3	0	78	10	146
2018	Alberta	36	39	12	10	4	0	75	13	234
2018	Saskatchewan	18	44	24	14	0	0	62	14	16
2018	Manitoba	32	38	13	12	4	0	70	16	42
2018	Nova Scotia	56	34	5	4	1	0	90	5	310
2018	Outside of Canada	27	51	12	7	3	0	78	10	196
2017	National Capital Region	35	42	11	9	3	0	77	12	2481
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	38	10	7	3	0	79	10	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	41	12	10	7	0	71	17	491
2017	British Columbia	32	52	7	5	3	1	85	8	150
2017	Alberta	38	37	10	10	4	0	75	14	275
2017	Saskatchewan	19	42	19	14	5	0	62	19	21
2017	Manitoba	31	54	7	2	5	0	85	7	38
2017	New Brunswick	28	27	9	27	9	0	55	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	52	38	5	4	1	0	90	5	416
2017	Outside of Canada	33	49	8	9	2	0	81	11	213

Question 8. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department’s or agency’s goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	50	38	6	4	2	0	88	6	2292
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	35	8	4	3	0	85	7	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	37	10	4	2	0	84	6	522
2018	British Columbia	48	39	8	3	2	0	88	4	144
2018	Alberta	50	35	9	4	3	0	85	7	235
2018	Saskatchewan	38	36	20	6	0	0	74	6	16
2018	Manitoba	60	22	13	4	0	0	82	4	42
2018	Nova Scotia	55	36	6	2	1	0	91	3	309
2018	Outside of Canada	56	36	5	2	1	1	93	2	197
2017	National Capital Region	48	39	7	4	2	0	87	6	2479
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	34	6	5	3	0	86	8	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	43	10	7	5	0	78	12	490
2017	British Columbia	51	39	6	2	2	1	90	4	150
2017	Alberta	49	32	9	6	2	1	82	9	275
2017	Saskatchewan	33	57	10	0	0	0	90	0	21
2017	Manitoba	59	34	3	2	2	0	93	5	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	45	0	9	9	0	82	18	11
2017	Nova Scotia	57	34	6	2	1	0	91	3	415
2017	Outside of Canada	59	34	4	2	1	0	93	3	213
2014	National Capital Region	45	40	9	4	2	0	86	6	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	37	8	5	3	1	84	8	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	40	14	9	4	1	74	12	437
2014	British Columbia	41	44	8	4	2	1	86	6	152
2014	Alberta	42	40	10	5	1	1	83	7	268
2014	Saskatchewan	39	39	17	0	6	0	78	6	18
2014	Manitoba	39	38	15	6	3	0	76	8	38
2014	New Brunswick	43	31	8	8	9	0	74	17	12
2014	Nova Scotia	56	32	7	4	2	0	87	6	505
2014	Outside of Canada	56	33	6	2	1	1	90	4	582

Question 9. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	37	37	12	9	5	0	0	74	14	2286
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	33	15	10	14	0	0	61	24	438
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	35	15	11	9	0	0	64	21	519
2018	British Columbia	27	37	11	15	10	0	0	64	25	144
2018	Alberta	25	29	18	13	15	1	0	54	28	232
2018	Saskatchewan	44	24	20	6	6	0	0	68	12	16
2018	Manitoba	28	44	13	11	4	0	0	71	16	42
2018	Nova Scotia	34	38	14	11	4	0	0	72	15	310
2018	Outside of Canada	25	41	12	13	8	1	0	67	21	196
2017	National Capital Region	35	39	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	2482
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	35	15	9	10	1	0	65	20	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	33	18	16	12	1	0	55	28	491
2017	British Columbia	26	43	14	9	7	1	0	70	16	150
2017	Alberta	28	28	16	13	14	1	0	56	28	275
2017	Saskatchewan	19	52	24	0	5	0	0	71	5	21
2017	Manitoba	26	55	7	5	7	0	0	81	12	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	27	9	9	9	0	9	70	20	11
2017	Nova Scotia	35	33	15	11	6	0	0	68	17	416
2017	Outside of Canada	32	37	11	16	6	0	0	68	21	213

Question 10. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	50	36	8	4	2	0	86	6	2279
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	28	12	4	4	0	81	7	434
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	35	7	4	3	0	86	7	518
2018	British Columbia	44	35	11	5	5	0	80	9	143
2018	Alberta	57	29	8	5	1	0	86	6	233
2018	Saskatchewan	38	30	20	12	0	0	68	12	16
2018	Manitoba	53	40	4	3	0	0	93	3	42
2018	Nova Scotia	67	26	5	1	1	0	93	1	306
2018	Outside of Canada	51	35	7	4	3	0	86	7	196
2017	National Capital Region	53	35	8	3	1	0	88	4	2476
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	60	26	8	2	3	0	86	5	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	38	10	4	2	0	84	6	490
2017	British Columbia	48	36	11	2	2	1	85	4	146
2017	Alberta	60	29	8	2	1	0	90	3	275
2017	Saskatchewan	43	52	5	0	0	0	95	0	21
2017	Manitoba	73	17	10	0	0	0	90	0	38
2017	New Brunswick	55	27	9	0	9	0	82	9	11
2017	Nova Scotia	69	23	6	0	1	0	93	1	415
2017	Outside of Canada	60	29	7	2	2	0	89	4	212
2014	National Capital Region	58	31	8	2	1	0	89	3	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	66	21	8	3	2	0	87	5	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	34	9	5	2	0	85	7	437
2014	British Columbia	56	33	7	2	1	1	90	3	152
2014	Alberta	65	27	5	1	1	0	92	3	268
2014	Saskatchewan	67	28	6	0	0	0	94	0	18
2014	Manitoba	50	29	13	5	3	0	79	8	38
2014	New Brunswick	40	43	17	0	0	0	83	0	12
2014	Nova Scotia	77	18	3	1	1	0	95	2	504
2014	Outside of Canada	64	24	9	1	1	0	88	3	582

Question 11. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	35	38	13	8	5	0	0	74	13	2280
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	27	17	13	13	0	0	57	25	439
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	34	17	15	10	0	0	57	26	519
2018	British Columbia	29	29	18	17	7	0	0	58	24	142
2018	Alberta	20	32	19	18	10	0	0	52	28	233
2018	Saskatchewan	24	56	8	6	6	0	0	80	12	16
2018	Manitoba	34	41	7	15	4	0	0	74	19	42
2018	Nova Scotia	32	34	15	10	8	0	0	66	19	308
2018	Outside of Canada	26	43	12	12	8	0	0	69	19	197
2017	National Capital Region	36	40	12	8	4	0	0	76	11	2473
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	33	14	11	8	1	0	67	19	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	35	20	15	14	0	0	52	29	489
2017	British Columbia	27	43	12	11	7	1	0	70	18	145
2017	Alberta	24	36	14	15	10	0	1	61	25	275
2017	Saskatchewan	19	52	19	9	0	0	0	71	9	21
2017	Manitoba	39	36	5	12	8	0	0	76	19	38
2017	New Brunswick	46	18	0	27	9	0	0	64	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	32	36	15	12	5	0	0	68	17	416
2017	Outside of Canada	34	43	6	13	4	0	0	78	17	212
2014	National Capital Region	30	43	12	11	4	0	0	73	15	2212
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	42	13	12	10	1	0	65	22	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	34	22	16	12	0	2	49	28	437
2014	British Columbia	23	42	11	16	7	0	1	65	24	152
2014	Alberta	20	39	16	15	9	1	0	59	24	268
2014	Saskatchewan	16	39	11	17	17	0	0	55	34	18
2014	Manitoba	18	50	7	16	8	0	0	69	24	38
2014	New Brunswick	9	51	15	17	8	0	0	60	25	12
2014	Nova Scotia	31	36	15	8	7	1	1	69	16	504
2014	Outside of Canada	25	45	14	11	5	0	1	71	15	582

Question 12. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	40	34	14	7	4	0	0	75	11	2284
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	28	19	10	11	0	0	59	22	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	30	18	12	9	0	0	61	21	516
2018	British Columbia	33	34	17	9	7	0	0	68	16	143
2018	Alberta	26	29	19	16	10	0	0	56	26	233
2018	Saskatchewan	38	32	18	12	0	0	0	70	12	16
2018	Manitoba	44	33	13	8	2	0	0	77	10	42
2018	Nova Scotia	35	32	17	10	5	0	1	68	15	306
2018	Outside of Canada	38	37	13	4	8	1	0	76	12	195
2017	National Capital Region	41	36	13	7	4	0	0	76	10	2476
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	34	14	10	8	1	0	68	18	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	34	20	12	10	0	0	57	23	490
2017	British Columbia	30	38	18	9	5	0	1	68	14	147
2017	Alberta	31	31	18	13	6	0	0	63	20	275
2017	Saskatchewan	29	43	24	5	0	0	0	72	5	21
2017	Manitoba	56	24	10	5	5	0	0	81	10	38
2017	New Brunswick	46	18	9	9	9	9	0	70	20	11
2017	Nova Scotia	36	37	12	10	5	0	1	73	14	416
2017	Outside of Canada	41	36	9	11	3	0	0	77	14	211
2014	National Capital Region	37	38	13	7	5	0	0	75	12	2211
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	36	14	11	9	1	0	65	20	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	37	23	12	9	0	2	56	21	437
2014	British Columbia	28	35	14	15	6	0	1	64	22	152
2014	Alberta	25	33	19	15	7	0	1	59	22	268
2014	Saskatchewan	28	39	22	12	0	0	0	66	12	18
2014	Manitoba	26	42	10	11	8	3	0	70	19	38
2014	New Brunswick	43	17	15	17	8	0	0	60	25	12
2014	Nova Scotia	36	30	18	8	6	0	1	67	15	504
2014	Outside of Canada	33	39	13	9	5	0	1	73	14	581

Question 13. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	37	37	14	8	4	0	1	75	12	2272
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	33	17	11	8	0	1	64	20	439
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	36	18	8	6	0	0	68	15	518
2018	British Columbia	31	35	17	9	8	1	0	66	17	143
2018	Alberta	27	33	17	15	8	0	0	60	23	234
2018	Saskatchewan	18	44	20	12	6	0	0	62	18	16
2018	Manitoba	29	41	11	12	7	0	0	70	19	42
2018	Nova Scotia	43	37	12	5	3	0	0	81	8	307
2018	Outside of Canada	21	38	18	17	6	1	0	59	23	197
2017	National Capital Region	38	39	12	6	3	0	1	78	10	2476
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	31	14	10	6	1	0	69	16	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	39	18	12	7	0	0	63	20	490
2017	British Columbia	30	35	23	9	3	0	0	66	11	147
2017	Alberta	31	32	17	12	8	0	0	63	20	274
2017	Saskatchewan	24	38	19	14	5	0	0	62	19	21
2017	Manitoba	30	46	12	7	5	0	0	76	12	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	18	9	27	9	0	0	55	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	45	40	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	415
2017	Outside of Canada	31	36	14	14	4	0	0	67	18	212
2014	National Capital Region	35	41	11	8	4	0	1	77	12	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	39	12	11	7	1	0	69	19	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	43	20	12	5	0	0	63	17	437
2014	British Columbia	28	39	13	12	7	1	0	67	20	152
2014	Alberta	25	37	17	13	7	0	0	62	20	267
2014	Saskatchewan	33	28	11	23	6	0	0	61	28	18
2014	Manitoba	21	39	14	16	10	0	0	60	27	38
2014	New Brunswick	26	31	8	8	26	0	0	57	34	12
2014	Nova Scotia	49	33	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	505
2014	Outside of Canada	32	38	15	8	6	0	0	71	14	581

Question 14. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	43	38	11	5	3	0	0	81	8	2290
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	35	12	7	5	0	0	77	11	441
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	36	13	5	4	0	0	78	9	522
2018	British Columbia	37	38	14	5	5	0	1	76	10	144
2018	Alberta	42	37	13	4	3	0	0	79	8	234
2018	Saskatchewan	38	18	26	18	0	0	0	56	18	16
2018	Manitoba	44	42	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	41
2018	Nova Scotia	61	31	4	1	2	0	0	92	3	310
2018	Outside of Canada	39	44	9	7	1	0	0	83	8	197
2017	National Capital Region	42	40	11	5	3	0	0	82	7	2471
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	36	9	5	4	1	0	82	9	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	41	13	7	4	1	0	76	11	490
2017	British Columbia	44	39	7	5	4	1	0	84	10	147
2017	Alberta	43	35	13	6	3	0	0	78	9	272
2017	Saskatchewan	24	57	9	5	5	0	0	81	9	21
2017	Manitoba	59	31	0	7	3	0	0	90	10	38
2017	New Brunswick	46	27	0	18	9	0	0	73	27	11
2017	Nova Scotia	57	31	7	3	2	0	0	88	5	415
2017	Outside of Canada	45	43	7	3	2	0	0	88	6	212
2014	National Capital Region	40	39	12	5	3	0	0	79	9	2211
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	34	12	7	5	0	0	77	11	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	39	15	8	4	0	0	73	12	437
2014	British Columbia	41	39	9	7	3	1	0	80	11	152
2014	Alberta	40	41	11	6	2	0	0	81	8	268
2014	Saskatchewan	28	56	6	11	0	0	0	83	11	18
2014	Manitoba	34	34	24	5	3	0	0	68	8	38
2014	New Brunswick	41	34	0	17	8	0	0	75	25	12
2014	Nova Scotia	66	25	3	3	2	0	0	91	6	505
2014	Outside of Canada	49	35	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	582

Question 15. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/ Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/ Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	40	33	16	7	4	0	0	73	11	2306
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	29	18	7	5	0	0	69	13	442
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	31	9	4	2	0	2	84	7	522
2018	British Columbia	33	38	19	8	3	0	0	70	11	144
2018	Alberta	47	30	14	5	1	0	1	79	6	236
2018	Saskatchewan	24	46	24	5	0	0	0	70	5	16
2018	Manitoba	41	24	27	2	7	0	0	64	9	42
2018	Nova Scotia	62	25	9	3	1	0	1	87	3	311
2018	Outside of Canada	7	28	26	21	18	0	0	35	39	197
2017	National Capital Region	40	37	14	6	3	0	1	78	9	2489
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	38	18	4	3	0	1	75	6	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	34	12	4	2	0	3	82	6	490
2017	British Columbia	39	38	17	5	1	0	1	78	5	149
2017	Alberta	44	31	16	5	2	0	1	77	7	275
2017	Saskatchewan	19	62	14	5	0	0	0	81	5	21
2017	Manitoba	41	36	12	7	5	0	0	76	12	38
2017	New Brunswick	9	37	9	27	9	0	9	50	40	11
2017	Nova Scotia	51	30	12	5	1	0	1	82	5	416
2017	Outside of Canada	9	36	24	17	12	0	1	46	29	213
2014	National Capital Region	34	35	17	8	5	0	0	69	14	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	36	17	7	4	1	0	71	11	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	34	15	3	4	0	2	78	7	437
2014	British Columbia	26	39	24	8	3	1	0	65	11	152
2014	Alberta	38	29	21	6	4	0	2	68	11	267
2014	Saskatchewan	22	33	17	17	5	6	0	59	23	18
2014	Manitoba	18	29	24	8	21	0	0	47	29	38
2014	New Brunswick	43	43	8	0	0	0	6	91	0	12
2014	Nova Scotia	49	26	15	5	3	1	2	77	8	505
2014	Outside of Canada	39	34	15	7	6	0	0	73	12	582

Question 16a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/ Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/ Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	10	27	35	18	9	1	1	27	37	2297
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	26	34	15	8	1	1	23	42	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	23	26	22	12	2	2	36	37	514
2018	British Columbia	14	29	34	14	7	1	0	21	44	145
2018	Alberta	9	30	35	13	11	2	1	24	40	233
2018	Saskatchewan	18	24	52	6	0	0	0	6	42	16
2018	Manitoba	14	35	24	17	10	0	0	27	49	42
2018	Nova Scotia	6	20	34	21	15	0	4	37	27	310
2018	Outside of Canada	8	34	39	16	3	0	1	19	42	196
2017	National Capital Region	10	24	35	17	9	1	4	28	35	2471
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	24	33	15	9	1	5	25	40	518
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	26	32	13	7	1	6	21	45	484
2017	British Columbia	15	26	37	15	7	0	0	22	41	149
2017	Alberta	18	24	33	13	7	1	3	21	44	274
2017	Saskatchewan	14	52	24	10	0	0	0	10	66	21
2017	Manitoba	15	27	30	15	14	0	0	28	41	38
2017	New Brunswick	27	36	18	10	0	0	9	11	69	11
2017	Nova Scotia	8	19	34	18	18	0	3	38	27	413
2017	Outside of Canada	6	36	39	17	2	0	0	19	42	213
2014	National Capital Region	9	28	37	15	6	1	3	23	39	2210
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	26	35	14	7	1	2	22	42	565
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	31	27	12	7	2	4	21	51	436
2014	British Columbia	13	30	42	11	4	1	1	15	43	152
2014	Alberta	15	31	39	11	5	0	0	16	46	267
2014	Saskatchewan	33	17	39	11	0	0	0	11	50	18
2014	Manitoba	14	34	40	5	6	2	0	11	49	38
2014	New Brunswick	26	0	16	49	8	0	0	57	26	12
2014	Nova Scotia	6	14	35	21	19	1	4	42	21	503
2014	Outside of Canada	10	28	37	16	8	0	2	24	38	579

Question 16b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/ Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/ Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	7	16	29	27	16	3	2	45	25	2291
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	19	26	25	13	3	2	40	33	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	21	24	18	15	3	3	35	40	516
2018	British Columbia	19	33	30	9	9	1	0	18	52	144
2018	Alberta	12	22	29	15	15	6	1	32	36	229
2018	Saskatchewan	12	20	36	20	12	0	0	32	32	16
2018	Manitoba	16	13	24	30	18	0	0	47	29	42
2018	Nova Scotia	5	10	25	26	27	2	5	57	16	309
2018	Outside of Canada	4	14	37	35	10	1	0	45	18	195
2017	National Capital Region	8	16	27	22	17	3	6	44	26	2461
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	17	26	21	15	3	7	40	31	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	23	29	13	10	3	4	25	44	485
2017	British Columbia	13	26	27	16	13	3	3	30	41	149
2017	Alberta	13	18	26	18	13	4	7	35	35	269
2017	Saskatchewan	14	19	38	24	5	0	0	29	33	21
2017	Manitoba	14	17	45	10	14	0	0	23	31	38
2017	New Brunswick	27	18	36	0	10	0	9	11	50	11
2017	Nova Scotia	6	10	21	25	31	1	6	60	17	409
2017	Outside of Canada	4	12	31	38	12	0	3	52	16	211
2014	National Capital Region	10	19	29	24	11	3	4	38	31	2210
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	18	32	18	11	3	5	31	35	565
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	26	28	13	9	3	4	24	46	435
2014	British Columbia	18	27	33	14	6	1	1	20	46	152
2014	Alberta	11	20	36	17	11	2	4	30	32	266
2014	Saskatchewan	17	22	28	33	0	0	0	33	39	18
2014	Manitoba	22	26	31	11	8	2	0	20	49	38
2014	New Brunswick	9	17	23	34	17	0	0	51	26	12
2014	Nova Scotia	6	9	21	23	32	4	6	60	16	500
2014	Outside of Canada	5	19	30	25	15	4	3	42	26	577

Question 16c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/ Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/ Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	11	22	33	18	11	2	3	30	35	2290
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	22	28	19	10	5	5	33	36	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	18	26	18	13	4	8	35	35	512
2018	British Columbia	8	24	31	22	8	3	3	32	34	145
2018	Alberta	11	19	26	21	11	5	7	36	34	232
2018	Saskatchewan	24	32	24	12	8	0	0	20	56	16
2018	Manitoba	7	24	22	28	19	0	0	47	31	42
2018	Nova Scotia	3	6	19	33	27	5	7	68	10	309
2018	Outside of Canada	6	14	43	30	5	1	2	36	20	195
2017	National Capital Region	12	20	32	17	11	3	6	30	35	2466
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	18	30	19	11	3	9	34	32	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	22	26	15	8	4	10	26	44	486
2017	British Columbia	13	21	28	16	11	5	6	30	38	150
2017	Alberta	15	20	23	17	13	4	8	35	40	273
2017	Saskatchewan	48	28	15	9	0	0	0	9	76	21
2017	Manitoba	24	14	29	19	14	0	0	32	39	38
2017	New Brunswick	9	36	9	27	10	0	9	40	50	11
2017	Nova Scotia	4	7	20	27	30	4	9	65	13	409
2017	Outside of Canada	4	16	35	31	8	1	5	41	21	210
2014	National Capital Region	16	22	33	15	6	2	5	23	41	2211
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	20	28	17	12	4	6	32	38	561
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	26	25	15	8	4	9	26	45	436
2014	British Columbia	9	22	34	19	8	3	4	29	34	151
2014	Alberta	8	20	26	23	10	3	10	37	32	264
2014	Saskatchewan	23	39	6	28	0	0	5	29	65	18
2014	Manitoba	19	31	26	11	6	2	5	17	54	38
2014	New Brunswick	15	16	34	17	17	0	0	34	32	12
2014	Nova Scotia	3	6	18	26	30	7	9	67	11	502
2014	Outside of Canada	4	12	29	30	16	3	6	50	17	577

Question 16d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/ Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/ Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	9	17	34	24	13	1	2	38	27	2286
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	16	29	26	12	3	3	41	28	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	12	28	23	19	3	7	47	23	514
2018	British Columbia	9	12	40	26	10	1	2	37	22	143
2018	Alberta	9	14	33	22	16	2	5	41	24	230
2018	Saskatchewan	6	12	42	28	12	0	0	40	18	16
2018	Manitoba	11	21	27	21	20	0	0	41	32	42
2018	Nova Scotia	2	4	18	32	35	2	6	73	7	309
2018	Outside of Canada	9	23	43	21	4	0	0	25	32	195
2017	National Capital Region	7	18	32	22	15	1	5	39	27	2459
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	14	30	24	15	1	7	42	26	517
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	15	29	21	11	2	10	36	30	486
2017	British Columbia	8	13	34	25	16	1	2	43	22	150
2017	Alberta	11	17	29	19	16	1	7	38	30	272
2017	Saskatchewan	9	24	38	24	5	0	0	29	33	21
2017	Manitoba	12	12	34	20	23	0	0	42	24	38
2017	New Brunswick	36	18	18	9	10	0	9	21	60	11
2017	Nova Scotia	3	6	18	29	35	1	8	70	9	409
2017	Outside of Canada	8	21	35	26	9	0	1	35	29	213
2014	National Capital Region	11	20	32	22	10	1	4	33	33	2207
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	14	33	21	13	2	5	36	29	560
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	20	28	20	12	2	10	36	32	436
2014	British Columbia	9	13	44	23	9	1	1	33	22	152
2014	Alberta	12	16	29	23	15	0	5	40	30	263
2014	Saskatchewan	23	11	39	22	5	0	0	28	34	18
2014	Manitoba	16	28	30	22	3	0	2	25	45	37
2014	New Brunswick	0	25	9	31	26	0	8	62	28	12
2014	Nova Scotia	3	6	20	27	33	3	9	67	10	503
2014	Outside of Canada	4	11	30	31	18	1	6	52	16	574

Question 16e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/ Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/ Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	11	21	29	22	12	2	3	36	33	2288
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	20	26	19	12	2	2	32	41	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	16	24	21	18	1	6	42	31	514
2018	British Columbia	17	28	31	16	7	1	1	24	45	145
2018	Alberta	12	21	25	23	12	3	4	38	36	231
2018	Saskatchewan	12	38	26	12	12	0	0	24	50	16
2018	Manitoba	22	15	18	29	16	0	0	45	37	42
2018	Nova Scotia	4	9	22	25	33	2	6	63	14	309
2018	Outside of Canada	38	31	23	6	1	0	0	7	69	197
2017	National Capital Region	12	20	26	20	15	2	6	37	35	2465
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	20	31	14	12	2	7	29	37	517
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	21	25	15	13	2	7	31	41	489
2017	British Columbia	14	25	32	16	10	2	1	27	41	150
2017	Alberta	18	16	26	16	14	3	7	34	37	272
2017	Saskatchewan	5	29	48	14	5	0	0	19	33	21
2017	Manitoba	19	14	29	12	20	3	2	34	35	38
2017	New Brunswick	9	54	9	0	0	0	28	0	88	11
2017	Nova Scotia	4	11	21	25	30	1	7	60	16	407
2017	Outside of Canada	30	33	25	8	3	0	1	10	64	213
2014	National Capital Region	15	24	28	16	11	2	4	29	41	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	22	27	18	11	3	3	30	40	564
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	22	24	15	12	3	8	30	43	436
2014	British Columbia	20	25	26	18	8	2	2	26	47	152
2014	Alberta	17	22	28	17	11	0	6	29	41	266
2014	Saskatchewan	50	11	17	22	0	0	0	22	61	18
2014	Manitoba	22	42	29	2	5	0	0	8	63	38
2014	New Brunswick	35	16	17	8	17	0	6	28	55	12
2014	Nova Scotia	7	9	19	22	32	3	7	61	18	499
2014	Outside of Canada	14	22	29	19	12	1	4	32	38	577

Question 16f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/ Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/ Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	11	20	29	22	13	3	2	37	33	2289
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	15	28	22	13	6	5	39	29	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	21	23	13	12	5	4	28	47	509
2018	British Columbia	17	21	34	14	10	3	1	24	40	143
2018	Alberta	8	26	23	20	13	7	2	36	38	231
2018	Saskatchewan	32	24	26	12	6	0	0	18	56	16
2018	Manitoba	15	15	28	18	21	0	3	41	31	41
2018	Nova Scotia	14	16	23	16	23	3	5	42	33	305
2018	Outside of Canada	5	23	31	29	9	2	1	40	29	196
2017	National Capital Region	12	21	29	18	12	3	5	33	36	2470
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	18	26	19	13	2	8	36	35	518
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	23	20	14	10	4	7	27	51	487
2017	British Columbia	13	19	33	16	12	3	3	30	34	150
2017	Alberta	12	17	23	21	9	8	10	36	35	273
2017	Saskatchewan	14	24	38	24	0	0	0	24	38	21
2017	Manitoba	5	19	27	32	11	0	6	46	26	38
2017	New Brunswick	36	27	18	10	0	0	9	11	69	11
2017	Nova Scotia	10	16	24	19	22	2	7	45	29	411
2017	Outside of Canada	4	21	38	21	11	2	3	34	26	212
2014	National Capital Region	14	20	27	21	11	3	5	35	36	2210
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	19	28	19	11	4	5	33	36	563
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	22	22	17	11	8	6	32	42	436
2014	British Columbia	25	15	28	17	9	3	3	28	43	152
2014	Alberta	11	24	29	17	12	3	5	31	38	268
2014	Saskatchewan	33	11	28	22	5	0	0	28	44	18
2014	Manitoba	24	29	26	16	5	0	0	20	54	38
2014	New Brunswick	26	8	25	8	32	0	0	40	35	12
2014	Nova Scotia	16	21	21	12	18	6	6	34	42	503
2014	Outside of Canada	5	11	27	29	19	3	7	53	18	575

Question 16g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/ Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/ Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	10	19	35	19	12	3	3	33	31	2299
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	19	31	18	13	4	3	33	34	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	20	26	20	14	3	5	36	36	517
2018	British Columbia	11	23	38	16	8	2	1	25	36	145
2018	Alberta	9	20	34	16	13	5	3	31	32	232
2018	Saskatchewan	12	38	18	32	0	0	0	32	50	16
2018	Manitoba	15	14	26	27	18	0	0	45	29	42
2018	Nova Scotia	4	9	26	25	27	4	5	57	14	309
2018	Outside of Canada	9	24	46	15	5	1	1	20	34	197
2017	National Capital Region	9	19	33	19	12	3	5	34	30	2465
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	15	32	17	12	3	7	32	32	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	22	27	15	10	2	6	28	42	487
2017	British Columbia	11	24	36	17	7	3	2	25	37	150
2017	Alberta	17	16	30	14	11	4	8	29	37	272
2017	Saskatchewan	14	33	38	5	10	0	0	15	47	21
2017	Manitoba	17	17	40	12	11	3	0	24	35	38
2017	New Brunswick	30	20	20	11	10	0	10	23	55	10
2017	Nova Scotia	5	9	27	24	24	5	6	55	15	410
2017	Outside of Canada	9	23	39	19	6	1	2	26	33	212
2014	National Capital Region	11	22	35	17	9	2	4	27	35	2209
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	19	31	17	9	3	5	28	39	564
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	23	31	14	9	3	5	25	41	435
2014	British Columbia	12	28	34	17	5	3	2	23	42	152
2014	Alberta	15	28	26	16	9	2	4	27	45	267
2014	Saskatchewan	34	17	33	16	0	0	0	16	50	18
2014	Manitoba	19	26	37	16	3	0	0	18	45	38
2014	New Brunswick	17	32	26	0	25	0	0	25	49	12
2014	Nova Scotia	4	9	25	23	28	5	6	57	15	500
2014	Outside of Canada	6	15	31	25	15	3	5	44	23	577

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My Work Unit

Question 17. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	28	33	17	7	5	7	4	67	14	2290
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	29	21	12	12	6	2	52	25	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	31	17	8	7	7	4	64	17	520
2018	British Columbia	18	32	21	10	9	7	3	55	21	144
2018	Alberta	21	31	24	9	7	6	2	57	17	231
2018	Saskatchewan	12	32	12	30	14	0	0	44	44	16
2018	Manitoba	23	37	22	8	7	3	0	62	16	41
2018	Nova Scotia	26	37	22	7	3	3	2	67	11	311
2018	Outside of Canada	19	45	17	10	4	4	2	68	14	197
2017	National Capital Region	32	32	14	6	5	5	5	71	13	2486
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	27	15	10	7	4	4	64	19	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	31	17	9	7	5	6	63	18	491
2017	British Columbia	29	31	10	12	10	6	3	65	24	150
2017	Alberta	27	30	16	9	8	6	4	63	18	275
2017	Saskatchewan	5	43	29	14	9	0	0	47	24	21
2017	Manitoba	28	27	23	7	15	0	0	55	22	38
2017	New Brunswick	28	18	0	27	18	0	9	50	50	11
2017	Nova Scotia	34	28	16	10	5	4	2	66	17	415
2017	Outside of Canada	25	42	12	10	5	5	1	72	16	213
2014	National Capital Region	35	30	13	8	5	4	5	72	14	2215
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	30	15	7	7	6	2	68	15	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	30	16	5	6	7	4	70	12	437
2014	British Columbia	36	33	12	8	4	5	1	74	13	152
2014	Alberta	27	30	15	12	7	7	2	63	21	267
2014	Saskatchewan	39	17	17	22	6	0	0	56	28	18
2014	Manitoba	21	34	24	3	10	5	3	59	14	38
2014	New Brunswick	8	43	17	17	8	0	6	54	28	12
2014	Nova Scotia	47	25	10	6	4	5	3	78	11	505
2014	Outside of Canada	31	37	15	10	4	2	1	70	14	582

Question 18. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	49	29	8	7	5	1	0	79	13	2287
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	28	13	9	12	1	0	66	21	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	30	7	5	6	1	0	81	11	516
2018	British Columbia	40	33	11	9	7	0	0	73	15	143
2018	Alberta	39	33	10	8	9	2	0	73	17	233
2018	Saskatchewan	38	24	18	20	0	0	0	62	20	16
2018	Manitoba	43	34	4	17	2	0	0	77	19	41
2018	Nova Scotia	50	29	8	8	5	0	0	79	12	311
2018	Outside of Canada	38	41	8	7	4	1	1	81	12	197
2017	National Capital Region	51	30	8	6	5	1	0	81	11	2488
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	25	8	11	8	1	0	73	19	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	29	11	8	5	1	0	76	13	491
2017	British Columbia	49	25	10	8	7	1	1	74	15	150
2017	Alberta	43	29	8	10	9	1	1	73	19	275
2017	Saskatchewan	33	43	9	10	5	0	0	76	14	21
2017	Manitoba	44	24	12	7	12	0	0	68	19	38
2017	New Brunswick	27	28	9	18	18	0	0	55	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	49	27	8	10	5	0	0	77	15	416
2017	Outside of Canada	49	34	5	6	5	1	0	84	11	213
2014	National Capital Region	51	28	7	7	5	1	0	81	12	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	27	8	7	7	1	0	77	15	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	31	6	5	3	1	0	86	9	436
2014	British Columbia	54	30	5	4	6	1	0	85	10	152
2014	Alberta	45	26	9	13	5	2	0	72	18	267
2014	Saskatchewan	72	22	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	18
2014	Manitoba	47	24	11	8	11	0	0	70	19	38
2014	New Brunswick	25	25	9	26	8	0	6	54	36	12
2014	Nova Scotia	59	25	5	6	4	1	0	85	10	504
2014	Outside of Canada	42	35	10	9	4	0	0	77	13	581

Question 19. In my work unit, unsatisfactory employee performance is managed effectively.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	16	24	18	13	8	17	3	51	26	2287
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	21	19	15	16	14	1	40	38	438
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	21	19	11	8	20	2	52	24	517
2018	British Columbia	11	23	21	19	12	13	1	40	36	144
2018	Alberta	17	23	23	10	11	15	0	48	26	233
2018	Saskatchewan	18	8	20	30	6	18	0	31	44	16
2018	Manitoba	17	32	13	19	7	12	0	56	29	41
2018	Nova Scotia	24	26	15	13	8	12	1	58	25	309
2018	Outside of Canada	11	30	23	21	8	7	1	44	31	196
2017	National Capital Region	16	24	17	13	8	19	3	52	27	2485
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	21	16	14	14	19	1	46	34	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	24	20	14	11	18	2	44	31	491
2017	British Columbia	5	28	15	17	15	17	3	41	40	150
2017	Alberta	16	17	13	17	15	21	1	42	42	275
2017	Saskatchewan	14	24	19	24	19	0	0	38	43	21
2017	Manitoba	8	18	26	21	8	20	0	32	36	37
2017	New Brunswick	9	18	19	0	36	18	0	33	44	11
2017	Nova Scotia	14	21	21	18	11	13	1	41	34	416
2017	Outside of Canada	11	33	16	23	8	8	1	48	34	213
2014	National Capital Region	14	24	18	15	9	17	4	47	31	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	19	19	14	16	19	2	38	38	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	20	20	14	9	23	2	43	30	437
2014	British Columbia	9	26	21	11	13	18	2	43	31	152
2014	Alberta	10	20	18	21	18	13	0	34	45	267
2014	Saskatchewan	17	11	28	28	11	5	0	29	41	18
2014	Manitoba	16	13	19	14	21	18	0	35	42	38
2014	New Brunswick	9	23	34	17	8	8	0	35	28	12
2014	Nova Scotia	19	22	18	11	9	18	3	51	26	505
2014	Outside of Canada	11	31	25	17	10	6	1	45	29	582

Question 20. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	56	32	5	5	2	0	0	88	6	2284
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	35	10	9	5	1	0	77	13	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	34	7	3	2	0	0	89	5	517
2018	British Columbia	50	35	5	5	5	1	0	85	10	144
2018	Alberta	50	35	8	4	2	1	0	85	6	232
2018	Saskatchewan	44	12	12	32	0	0	0	56	32	16
2018	Manitoba	43	42	3	9	2	0	0	85	12	41
2018	Nova Scotia	57	29	4	7	2	0	0	87	9	310
2018	Outside of Canada	45	43	6	6	0	0	0	87	6	197
2017	National Capital Region	54	32	6	5	2	0	0	86	7	2480
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	32	9	8	3	0	0	80	11	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	43	9	4	2	0	1	85	5	491
2017	British Columbia	51	34	7	5	3	0	0	85	8	150
2017	Alberta	43	37	10	7	3	0	0	80	10	275
2017	Saskatchewan	29	52	10	5	5	0	0	81	10	21
2017	Manitoba	43	39	11	8	0	0	0	82	8	37
2017	New Brunswick	27	18	18	37	0	0	0	45	37	11
2017	Nova Scotia	48	35	5	7	4	0	0	84	11	415
2017	Outside of Canada	39	46	6	7	1	0	0	85	8	212
2014	National Capital Region	52	34	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	37	7	8	3	1	0	82	12	565
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	39	7	3	1	0	0	89	4	436
2014	British Columbia	52	38	3	2	4	0	0	91	6	152
2014	Alberta	34	46	8	9	4	0	0	80	13	268
2014	Saskatchewan	61	28	6	0	6	0	0	89	6	18
2014	Manitoba	47	37	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	38
2014	New Brunswick	32	43	17	8	0	0	0	74	8	12
2014	Nova Scotia	58	32	5	4	1	0	0	90	5	502
2014	Outside of Canada	42	42	7	7	1	0	0	84	9	582

Question 21. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	47	35	9	4	2	2	0	84	6	2287
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	33	15	6	5	3	0	73	11	438
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	36	13	5	3	2	1	79	7	517
2018	British Columbia	38	37	15	8	0	2	0	77	8	142
2018	Alberta	35	35	17	6	3	3	1	73	10	232
2018	Saskatchewan	36	32	14	18	0	0	0	68	18	16
2018	Manitoba	41	36	9	9	3	3	0	79	12	41
2018	Nova Scotia	42	33	15	4	2	2	1	78	6	312
2018	Outside of Canada	42	39	12	4	3	1	0	81	7	197

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 22. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	41	35	12	7	4	0	0	77	11	2281
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	34	12	7	10	0	0	71	17	434
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	33	12	6	4	1	1	78	10	515
2018	British Columbia	32	35	13	13	6	0	1	68	19	143
2018	Alberta	38	34	13	9	5	1	0	72	15	231
2018	Saskatchewan	44	24	18	14	0	0	0	68	14	16
2018	Manitoba	37	29	9	16	10	0	0	66	25	42
2018	Nova Scotia	53	29	9	6	2	1	0	83	8	306
2018	Outside of Canada	27	39	19	6	6	2	1	68	12	196
2017	National Capital Region	43	35	10	7	4	0	1	78	12	2487
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	29	11	7	6	1	0	76	13	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	37	13	6	7	0	1	74	13	492
2017	British Columbia	34	37	15	8	5	1	0	71	13	150
2017	Alberta	42	30	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	275
2017	Saskatchewan	34	43	14	5	5	0	0	76	9	21
2017	Manitoba	40	43	5	7	5	0	0	83	12	38
2017	New Brunswick	46	27	0	18	9	0	0	73	27	11
2017	Nova Scotia	53	29	8	6	3	0	0	83	9	416
2017	Outside of Canada	32	40	13	10	2	1	1	74	13	213
2014	National Capital Region	42	34	11	7	4	0	1	77	11	2215
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	35	13	7	5	1	0	74	13	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	34	11	9	8	1	1	72	17	437
2014	British Columbia	37	40	12	7	4	0	1	77	11	152
2014	Alberta	34	38	9	11	6	0	0	72	18	267
2014	Saskatchewan	39	28	11	17	6	0	0	67	22	18
2014	Manitoba	26	42	13	14	2	3	0	70	16	38
2014	New Brunswick	35	48	0	17	0	0	0	83	17	12
2014	Nova Scotia	55	29	7	4	2	1	1	85	7	505
2014	Outside of Canada	39	39	13	6	2	0	0	78	8	582

Question 23. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	51	28	11	5	3	2	0	81	8	2276
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	24	12	7	7	3	1	74	14	433
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	29	12	5	3	2	1	80	8	513
2018	British Columbia	39	30	13	10	6	1	1	70	17	143
2018	Alberta	43	28	10	7	7	3	0	75	15	232
2018	Saskatchewan	45	28	21	6	0	0	0	72	6	15
2018	Manitoba	38	33	12	12	2	3	0	73	14	42
2018	Nova Scotia	63	24	7	3	1	2	1	89	4	304
2018	Outside of Canada	40	34	17	4	4	2	0	75	8	196
2017	National Capital Region	49	30	9	5	4	2	0	81	9	2486
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	28	9	5	5	1	1	81	10	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	32	14	7	6	1	1	73	13	492
2017	British Columbia	48	31	9	8	3	2	0	81	11	149
2017	Alberta	44	31	9	8	6	2	0	76	14	275
2017	Saskatchewan	43	43	9	5	0	0	0	86	5	21
2017	Manitoba	48	33	7	7	5	0	0	81	12	38
2017	New Brunswick	19	54	0	9	18	0	0	73	27	11
2017	Nova Scotia	60	26	7	4	1	1	1	88	5	416
2017	Outside of Canada	36	43	8	6	3	3	0	82	10	213
2014	National Capital Region	50	27	11	4	4	2	1	80	8	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	30	11	5	4	3	1	79	9	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	35	10	7	4	3	1	79	11	437
2014	British Columbia	50	31	9	6	3	0	0	81	9	151
2014	Alberta	42	26	15	8	6	2	1	70	14	268
2014	Saskatchewan	34	39	11	11	6	0	0	72	17	18
2014	Manitoba	34	26	24	8	0	5	3	65	8	38
2014	New Brunswick	43	23	0	25	0	8	0	73	27	12
2014	Nova Scotia	64	21	6	4	2	3	0	88	6	505
2014	Outside of Canada	41	34	16	4	2	3	1	78	6	582

Question 24. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	49	30	9	6	4	1	0	80	10	2279
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	27	11	8	8	0	0	73	16	434
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	31	11	6	3	1	1	79	9	515
2018	British Columbia	42	31	12	9	5	1	0	74	14	142
2018	Alberta	44	28	10	8	7	2	0	74	16	231
2018	Saskatchewan	50	12	18	14	6	0	0	62	20	16
2018	Manitoba	47	20	15	13	2	3	0	69	16	42
2018	Nova Scotia	61	26	6	5	1	1	0	88	6	302
2018	Outside of Canada	33	40	11	9	5	1	1	74	14	195
2017	National Capital Region	46	34	8	7	4	1	0	81	11	2486
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	30	8	8	6	1	1	79	13	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	35	9	10	6	1	0	76	16	490
2017	British Columbia	42	36	11	5	4	1	1	80	9	149
2017	Alberta	47	30	7	10	6	1	0	77	16	275
2017	Saskatchewan	48	38	5	9	0	0	0	86	9	21
2017	Manitoba	45	36	10	7	2	0	0	81	10	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	36	0	9	18	0	0	73	27	11
2017	Nova Scotia	59	28	6	4	2	0	1	88	6	416
2017	Outside of Canada	40	41	8	7	2	1	0	83	9	212
2014	National Capital Region	47	32	9	7	4	0	1	80	11	2215
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	33	11	7	4	1	0	77	11	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	36	11	7	5	1	0	77	13	437
2014	British Columbia	48	32	10	5	3	1	0	81	9	152
2014	Alberta	35	36	11	11	7	1	0	71	18	268
2014	Saskatchewan	39	28	17	11	6	0	0	67	17	18
2014	Manitoba	33	40	16	8	2	0	0	73	11	38
2014	New Brunswick	34	32	0	25	0	8	0	73	27	12
2014	Nova Scotia	61	26	5	4	2	2	0	89	6	505
2014	Outside of Canada	44	38	9	5	2	0	0	83	8	582

Question 25. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	60	23	9	4	3	1	0	84	7	2276
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	22	11	5	9	2	0	74	14	433
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	24	11	3	3	2	1	82	7	516
2018	British Columbia	46	24	18	5	7	1	0	70	12	143
2018	Alberta	52	21	12	4	10	2	0	74	14	232
2018	Saskatchewan	62	12	6	20	0	0	0	74	20	16
2018	Manitoba	48	37	9	6	0	0	0	85	6	41
2018	Nova Scotia	63	20	11	1	3	1	0	85	4	306
2018	Outside of Canada	47	30	12	4	4	2	0	80	8	196
2017	National Capital Region	58	25	9	3	3	2	0	84	7	2485
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	22	10	4	6	1	1	79	11	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	24	14	6	6	1	0	73	13	491
2017	British Columbia	56	27	12	1	3	1	0	84	4	149
2017	Alberta	53	24	10	4	7	1	0	79	11	275
2017	Saskatchewan	53	38	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	21
2017	Manitoba	52	36	5	3	3	2	0	90	5	38
2017	New Brunswick	73	9	0	0	9	9	0	90	10	11
2017	Nova Scotia	63	20	10	3	2	1	0	84	6	416
2017	Outside of Canada	52	30	10	4	4	1	0	83	7	213

Question 26. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	51	28	10	7	4	1	79	11	2276
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	26	10	8	9	0	73	17	433
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	29	11	3	5	1	80	9	515
2018	British Columbia	43	28	17	6	6	0	71	12	143
2018	Alberta	47	25	12	9	7	0	72	16	232
2018	Saskatchewan	50	18	18	14	0	0	68	14	16
2018	Manitoba	41	28	6	15	10	0	69	25	42
2018	Nova Scotia	63	23	8	4	2	0	87	6	305
2018	Outside of Canada	35	38	14	8	5	0	73	13	196
2017	National Capital Region	54	28	9	5	4	0	82	9	2484
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	26	10	6	6	0	79	12	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	25	13	8	8	0	70	16	489
2017	British Columbia	57	21	11	8	3	0	78	11	149
2017	Alberta	51	27	11	6	4	0	79	10	274
2017	Saskatchewan	39	47	14	0	0	0	86	0	21
2017	Manitoba	45	33	12	7	2	0	78	10	38
2017	New Brunswick	55	27	0	0	18	0	82	18	11
2017	Nova Scotia	67	21	5	4	2	0	88	7	415
2017	Outside of Canada	44	33	12	6	4	1	78	10	213
2014	National Capital Region	51	29	9	6	4	0	81	10	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	28	10	5	5	1	80	10	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	32	11	6	4	0	78	10	437
2014	British Columbia	55	27	11	2	5	0	83	7	152
2014	Alberta	46	32	10	6	6	0	78	12	267
2014	Saskatchewan	56	28	0	11	6	0	83	17	18
2014	Manitoba	50	32	14	3	2	0	81	5	38
2014	New Brunswick	41	34	8	8	8	0	75	17	12
2014	Nova Scotia	73	17	5	2	2	0	91	4	505
2014	Outside of Canada	42	36	14	5	3	0	78	8	581

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Senior Management

Question 28. I receive the support I need from senior management to address unsatisfactory performance issues in my work unit. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	33	31	16	6	3	3	8	71	11	539
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	47	16	7	4	0	2	73	11	56
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	32	22	7	5	0	2	66	12	43
2018	British Columbia	26	60	5	5	0	0	4	89	5	20
2018	Alberta	37	39	12	8	4	0	0	76	12	25
2018	Nova Scotia	45	42	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	31
2018	Outside of Canada	15	41	21	12	4	3	5	60	17	154
2017	National Capital Region	34	35	12	7	2	3	6	77	10	583
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	39	7	11	3	0	0	79	14	70
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	55	9	7	2	2	0	81	10	43
2017	British Columbia	24	48	9	19	0	0	0	72	19	21
2017	Alberta	45	38	7	7	3	0	0	83	10	29
2017	Nova Scotia	56	36	3	3	3	0	0	92	5	36
2017	Outside of Canada	21	42	12	11	3	8	4	70	16	179
2014	National Capital Region	29	35	11	9	3	4	9	74	13	546
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	51	4	3	8	1	3	84	11	65
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	50	10	10	3	2	0	77	13	40
2014	British Columbia	37	42	16	5	0	0	0	79	5	19
2014	Alberta	36	40	12	12	0	0	0	76	12	25
2014	Manitoba	29	21	19	10	20	0	0	50	31	10
2014	Nova Scotia	60	25	6	3	3	3	0	88	6	35
2014	Outside of Canada	23	45	13	8	3	6	2	74	12	192

Question 29. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	33	33	15	8	5	7	0	71	13	2296
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	24	16	10	10	5	1	62	21	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	28	15	6	8	10	1	68	16	516
2018	British Columbia	30	24	22	10	7	8	0	58	18	143
2018	Alberta	21	21	19	14	14	11	0	47	32	232
2018	Saskatchewan	24	30	14	6	12	14	0	63	21	16
2018	Manitoba	38	33	10	9	7	3	0	74	16	42
2018	Nova Scotia	47	31	10	2	4	5	1	83	6	308
2018	Outside of Canada	29	37	18	8	5	3	1	69	13	193
2017	National Capital Region	33	34	14	7	4	7	1	73	12	2486
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	29	16	9	6	7	1	66	17	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	30	16	12	7	8	1	60	22	492
2017	British Columbia	24	40	15	8	8	6	0	67	17	150
2017	Alberta	28	24	17	12	14	5	1	55	27	275
2017	Saskatchewan	29	38	23	0	5	5	0	71	5	21
2017	Manitoba	38	30	7	14	2	8	0	74	18	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	27	0	18	18	0	0	64	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	42	27	16	4	3	7	0	75	8	416
2017	Outside of Canada	29	34	14	11	5	8	0	68	16	213
2014	National Capital Region	32	34	14	8	4	8	1	72	12	2212
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	33	15	6	6	10	0	70	13	565
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	36	17	8	4	10	0	68	13	436
2014	British Columbia	24	31	22	7	5	11	0	62	13	152
2014	Alberta	29	30	14	8	10	10	0	65	20	268
2014	Saskatchewan	28	33	12	17	0	11	0	68	19	18
2014	Manitoba	24	24	27	5	8	13	0	55	15	38
2014	New Brunswick	50	34	0	8	0	8	0	91	9	12
2014	Nova Scotia	55	23	9	2	2	9	0	85	5	504
2014	Outside of Canada	33	37	14	7	3	4	1	74	11	580

Question 30. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	31	35	16	10	5	3	0	67	16	2289
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	25	16	14	12	2	1	56	27	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	28	19	9	10	4	1	60	20	517
2018	British Columbia	27	27	20	13	11	3	0	55	25	143
2018	Alberta	21	25	17	15	18	4	0	47	34	231
2018	Saskatchewan	30	26	20	6	12	6	0	59	19	16
2018	Manitoba	37	28	21	8	7	0	0	65	15	42
2018	Nova Scotia	46	29	11	7	4	3	1	78	11	304
2018	Outside of Canada	20	42	18	14	6	0	0	62	20	193
2017	National Capital Region	32	36	16	9	5	3	0	69	14	2487
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	26	18	11	9	3	1	60	21	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	27	21	15	13	4	0	50	28	492
2017	British Columbia	25	30	20	13	10	3	0	56	23	150
2017	Alberta	25	26	14	16	17	2	0	52	34	275
2017	Saskatchewan	29	24	28	5	14	0	0	53	19	21
2017	Manitoba	28	38	15	10	5	5	0	69	15	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	27	0	36	0	0	0	64	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	42	33	12	6	3	3	0	78	9	414
2017	Outside of Canada	25	37	20	9	6	3	0	64	15	212
2014	National Capital Region	29	34	18	10	5	4	0	66	16	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	32	18	11	8	4	0	61	20	565
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	34	22	13	6	5	0	56	21	436
2014	British Columbia	23	32	22	10	7	7	0	59	18	152
2014	Alberta	24	31	20	11	11	4	0	57	22	268
2014	Saskatchewan	16	33	22	17	6	6	0	53	24	18
2014	Manitoba	19	29	21	14	13	5	0	50	28	38
2014	New Brunswick	41	17	8	17	8	8	0	63	28	12
2014	Nova Scotia	56	25	9	3	2	4	0	85	6	504
2014	Outside of Canada	30	36	17	8	5	2	1	68	14	582

Question 31. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	22	34	19	13	6	6	0	60	20	2289
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	27	17	17	13	5	1	51	31	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	23	23	12	9	9	2	50	24	516
2018	British Columbia	16	27	19	19	11	8	0	47	33	144
2018	Alberta	16	21	22	16	17	7	0	40	36	231
2018	Saskatchewan	19	41	19	6	6	8	0	65	14	15
2018	Manitoba	30	31	18	17	4	0	0	61	21	42
2018	Nova Scotia	37	30	13	9	5	5	1	71	15	306
2018	Outside of Canada	6	40	26	18	8	3	0	47	27	193
2017	National Capital Region	24	36	19	12	4	6	0	63	17	2481
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	25	19	13	11	5	1	55	25	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	26	24	15	14	7	0	43	31	491
2017	British Columbia	16	28	18	16	15	7	0	48	33	148
2017	Alberta	17	25	19	18	17	4	0	44	36	274
2017	Saskatchewan	29	14	33	14	9	0	0	43	23	21
2017	Manitoba	23	33	12	22	7	2	0	57	30	38
2017	New Brunswick	28	9	9	27	27	0	0	37	54	11
2017	Nova Scotia	30	33	17	7	4	8	0	69	12	416
2017	Outside of Canada	11	43	22	15	6	4	0	56	22	212
2014	National Capital Region	19	32	20	15	7	6	1	55	23	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	30	22	14	9	7	0	52	25	564
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	28	26	15	8	10	0	46	25	436
2014	British Columbia	14	32	20	15	10	9	0	51	27	152
2014	Alberta	18	28	18	17	12	7	0	50	31	268
2014	Saskatchewan	6	22	28	17	17	11	0	31	38	18
2014	Manitoba	19	21	18	27	10	5	0	42	40	38
2014	New Brunswick	34	23	8	17	8	8	0	63	28	12
2014	Nova Scotia	42	28	12	5	2	10	1	78	8	504
2014	Outside of Canada	21	39	18	13	5	4	1	63	18	582

Question 32. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	21	33	19	16	8	3	0	56	25	2296
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	30	15	16	15	3	0	52	32	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	29	18	14	13	4	1	52	29	518
2018	British Columbia	16	28	17	20	15	3	0	46	37	142
2018	Alberta	19	27	14	17	20	4	0	48	38	230
2018	Saskatchewan	25	30	6	12	12	14	0	65	28	16
2018	Manitoba	24	32	24	16	4	0	0	56	20	42
2018	Nova Scotia	36	31	11	11	9	1	0	69	20	305
2018	Outside of Canada	7	43	20	21	11	0	0	49	31	192
2017	National Capital Region	23	37	17	13	6	4	0	62	20	2486
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	15	15	11	4	1	57	27	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	28	20	18	16	4	0	44	36	490
2017	British Columbia	16	29	17	20	16	1	0	46	37	150
2017	Alberta	21	21	16	18	21	3	0	43	40	274
2017	Saskatchewan	15	24	33	10	19	0	0	38	28	21
2017	Manitoba	14	38	5	22	15	6	0	56	39	38
2017	New Brunswick	28	9	27	9	27	0	0	37	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	26	35	17	9	8	5	0	65	18	412
2017	Outside of Canada	12	35	24	21	6	2	0	48	28	213
2014	National Capital Region	19	36	19	15	8	3	0	57	24	2212
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	28	17	18	10	3	0	53	29	563
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	31	21	16	12	4	0	49	29	436
2014	British Columbia	12	31	22	19	8	8	0	47	29	152
2014	Alberta	17	32	15	18	14	4	0	51	34	268
2014	Saskatchewan	11	22	33	17	11	6	0	35	30	18
2014	Manitoba	11	26	18	22	21	2	0	38	44	38
2014	New Brunswick	0	41	9	34	8	8	0	44	46	12
2014	Nova Scotia	40	29	12	8	5	5	0	74	14	500
2014	Outside of Canada	21	35	19	16	7	2	0	58	23	581

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 33. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	30	45	14	7	3	2	0	76	10	2283
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	41	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	44	17	6	5	1	0	71	12	520
2018	British Columbia	24	47	15	9	5	0	0	71	14	144
2018	Alberta	26	38	20	8	5	2	0	66	13	235
2018	Saskatchewan	38	18	18	26	0	0	0	56	26	16
2018	Manitoba	37	40	14	4	4	0	0	78	8	42
2018	Nova Scotia	39	42	12	5	2	0	0	81	7	309
2018	Outside of Canada	18	57	14	6	4	1	0	76	10	195
2017	National Capital Region	33	43	14	6	3	1	0	77	9	2480
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	36	14	8	5	1	0	73	13	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	41	20	10	6	0	0	63	16	491
2017	British Columbia	23	45	18	9	3	1	0	69	13	150
2017	Alberta	25	37	14	13	10	1	0	63	24	275
2017	Saskatchewan	24	43	28	5	0	0	0	67	5	21
2017	Manitoba	30	53	7	7	2	0	0	83	9	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	27	18	9	9	0	0	64	18	11
2017	Nova Scotia	38	39	11	9	2	1	0	78	11	412
2017	Outside of Canada	23	51	11	12	3	0	0	74	15	213
2014	National Capital Region	30	42	16	7	3	2	0	74	10	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	41	16	8	4	1	0	71	13	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	45	18	9	5	1	0	67	15	437
2014	British Columbia	29	45	13	8	3	1	0	75	11	152
2014	Alberta	26	37	15	11	7	3	1	66	18	267
2014	Saskatchewan	11	50	22	6	11	0	0	61	17	18
2014	Manitoba	24	29	29	13	5	0	0	53	18	38
2014	New Brunswick	40	43	8	8	0	0	0	83	8	12
2014	Nova Scotia	44	38	10	3	2	2	0	84	6	503
2014	Outside of Canada	30	42	12	10	3	2	0	74	13	582

Question 34. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	38	37	11	7	4	2	1	78	11	2287
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	36	13	6	7	1	0	74	13	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	40	10	6	7	1	1	76	13	522
2018	British Columbia	32	39	16	7	5	1	0	71	12	143
2018	Alberta	35	37	10	8	7	3	1	74	16	234
2018	Saskatchewan	50	32	0	12	6	0	0	82	18	16
2018	Manitoba	40	38	11	11	0	0	0	78	11	42
2018	Nova Scotia	47	34	8	5	3	2	1	84	8	313
2018	Outside of Canada	50	39	4	4	3	1	1	90	7	197
2017	National Capital Region	42	35	10	7	3	3	1	80	10	2475
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	36	8	5	3	1	1	84	8	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	41	12	9	6	2	0	73	15	489
2017	British Columbia	42	33	11	7	5	1	1	77	12	150
2017	Alberta	40	34	10	7	7	1	0	75	15	275
2017	Saskatchewan	28	67	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	21
2017	Manitoba	37	37	12	5	9	0	0	74	14	37
2017	New Brunswick	46	54	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2017	Nova Scotia	49	32	10	4	4	0	1	81	8	413
2017	Outside of Canada	56	33	6	2	1	1	0	90	3	212
2014	National Capital Region	39	37	10	7	3	3	1	79	10	2211
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	36	7	5	1	3	1	86	7	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	44	11	7	3	3	0	78	11	436
2014	British Columbia	46	39	9	3	3	1	0	86	5	152
2014	Alberta	35	42	10	6	5	2	0	79	12	268
2014	Saskatchewan	44	50	0	0	6	0	0	94	6	18
2014	Manitoba	35	41	5	8	3	8	0	82	12	38
2014	New Brunswick	34	50	0	8	8	0	0	83	17	12
2014	Nova Scotia	55	28	4	5	3	3	1	87	8	505
2014	Outside of Canada	48	35	10	4	1	1	1	85	5	582

Question 35. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	35	38	18	5	3	2	74	8	2281
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	34	16	7	5	0	72	12	435
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	35	18	6	5	2	70	11	519
2018	British Columbia	25	39	21	9	5	1	65	14	144
2018	Alberta	31	30	21	8	7	2	63	15	235
2018	Saskatchewan	25	49	14	12	0	0	74	12	16
2018	Manitoba	39	33	21	5	2	0	72	7	41
2018	Nova Scotia	47	35	10	5	2	0	83	7	313
2018	Outside of Canada	47	38	8	5	2	0	84	7	196

Question 36. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	19	24	20	12	11	11	3	50	27	2284
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	27	17	13	15	7	1	51	30	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	23	19	14	12	8	2	50	28	517
2018	British Columbia	18	21	18	17	16	8	1	43	37	144
2018	Alberta	21	21	17	13	19	8	0	46	35	235
2018	Saskatchewan	12	44	6	18	20	0	0	56	38	16
2018	Manitoba	27	18	22	9	16	8	0	49	27	42
2018	Nova Scotia	33	26	20	10	4	6	0	63	15	313
2018	Outside of Canada	15	26	22	15	16	5	2	44	32	197
2017	National Capital Region	19	22	18	12	11	12	5	50	28	2479
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	23	14	12	17	7	2	52	32	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	26	16	17	14	9	3	45	36	492
2017	British Columbia	16	30	15	18	11	8	3	51	33	150
2017	Alberta	19	24	17	15	18	5	2	46	36	274
2017	Saskatchewan	10	43	28	19	0	0	0	52	19	21
2017	Manitoba	21	31	17	10	19	3	0	53	29	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	18	9	18	9	0	9	60	30	11
2017	Nova Scotia	28	33	13	11	9	4	2	65	21	414
2017	Outside of Canada	14	26	14	20	15	10	1	45	39	213
2014	National Capital Region	18	21	18	14	13	11	4	46	33	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	23	18	13	14	9	1	50	30	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	24	18	17	13	10	3	46	34	436
2014	British Columbia	15	30	18	11	15	9	3	51	29	152
2014	Alberta	18	22	18	18	16	6	2	43	37	266
2014	Saskatchewan	22	34	28	0	6	11	0	63	6	18
2014	Manitoba	6	29	22	8	25	10	0	39	37	37
2014	New Brunswick	17	6	8	51	0	17	0	28	62	12
2014	Nova Scotia	34	22	15	11	8	9	2	62	21	504
2014	Outside of Canada	19	29	16	18	11	7	1	51	32	582

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	26	37	17	11	7	2	0	64	19	2283
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	31	14	16	16	2	0	53	33	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	27	20	13	12	2	0	54	26	522
2018	British Columbia	17	28	17	17	17	4	0	47	36	144
2018	Alberta	20	23	20	16	18	3	0	44	35	235
2018	Saskatchewan	25	36	6	12	20	0	0	62	32	16
2018	Manitoba	32	38	11	17	2	0	0	70	19	42
2018	Nova Scotia	28	30	19	11	8	3	1	60	20	311
2018	Outside of Canada	8	35	24	21	11	1	0	43	32	197
2017	National Capital Region	30	35	16	10	5	2	0	67	16	2481
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	29	17	13	14	4	1	54	29	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	30	18	17	15	2	1	48	33	490
2017	British Columbia	24	27	18	12	15	3	1	53	28	150
2017	Alberta	23	27	17	13	15	4	0	53	29	275
2017	Saskatchewan	24	24	33	19	0	0	0	48	19	21
2017	Manitoba	33	28	17	10	10	3	0	62	20	38
2017	New Brunswick	19	27	18	18	9	9	0	50	30	11
2017	Nova Scotia	26	28	19	13	7	6	1	58	22	416
2017	Outside of Canada	10	38	21	19	11	1	0	48	30	213
2014	National Capital Region	26	36	16	11	7	3	1	64	19	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	29	15	15	17	4	0	51	33	564
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	30	19	18	16	4	0	45	35	436
2014	British Columbia	17	32	19	15	13	3	0	51	30	152
2014	Alberta	15	33	15	21	11	4	0	50	34	267
2014	Saskatchewan	22	33	22	6	17	0	0	55	23	18
2014	Manitoba	14	20	26	16	18	6	0	36	37	38
2014	New Brunswick	17	15	18	34	17	0	0	32	50	12
2014	Nova Scotia	28	24	18	13	8	8	1	57	23	505
2014	Outside of Canada	15	29	24	19	11	2	1	45	31	582

Question 38. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	28	32	14	12	11	3	1	62	24	2285
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	26	16	15	23	2	1	45	39	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	26	19	14	15	3	2	49	31	521
2018	British Columbia	17	18	17	19	26	3	1	35	47	143
2018	Alberta	19	27	14	15	20	4	1	48	37	234
2018	Saskatchewan	25	42	6	12	14	0	0	68	26	16
2018	Manitoba	28	31	14	15	12	0	0	59	27	42
2018	Nova Scotia	28	25	15	14	13	3	1	56	29	312
2018	Outside of Canada	19	34	19	13	13	1	1	55	26	197
2017	National Capital Region	28	31	14	13	10	3	2	62	24	2479
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	23	15	19	20	2	2	44	40	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	25	17	19	20	2	2	41	41	489
2017	British Columbia	14	27	13	17	22	5	2	44	42	149
2017	Alberta	24	23	14	17	18	3	0	49	37	274
2017	Saskatchewan	19	25	33	19	5	0	0	44	23	21
2017	Manitoba	22	42	7	12	15	3	0	66	27	38
2017	New Brunswick	28	18	9	27	9	9	0	50	40	11
2017	Nova Scotia	22	25	17	15	16	4	1	49	33	416
2017	Outside of Canada	13	33	20	19	12	3	1	48	32	211
2014	National Capital Region	22	27	15	15	15	3	2	52	32	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	20	13	18	25	4	2	41	45	564
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	23	16	21	26	3	2	35	49	437
2014	British Columbia	14	25	13	17	24	6	1	42	44	152
2014	Alberta	15	22	16	20	21	4	1	40	44	267
2014	Saskatchewan	17	17	11	39	11	5	0	35	53	18
2014	Manitoba	19	26	8	16	21	3	7	50	41	38
2014	New Brunswick	8	0	26	43	17	0	6	8	64	12
2014	Nova Scotia	24	22	15	14	17	6	2	50	34	505
2014	Outside of Canada	17	28	16	15	19	2	3	47	36	582

Question 39. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	26	39	19	7	4	4	0	68	12	2292
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	33	22	10	11	4	0	55	22	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	33	24	8	8	5	0	58	17	521
2018	British Columbia	26	28	20	14	6	5	1	57	21	143
2018	Alberta	20	25	24	13	12	6	1	48	26	234
2018	Saskatchewan	30	32	20	12	6	0	0	62	18	16
2018	Manitoba	22	44	24	2	5	3	0	68	8	42
2018	Nova Scotia	28	28	24	10	5	4	1	60	15	312
2018	Outside of Canada	18	42	21	13	4	2	0	62	17	197
2017	National Capital Region	25	41	18	7	4	5	0	70	11	2487
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	33	20	11	9	5	1	58	21	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	30	23	15	10	5	1	49	26	490
2017	British Columbia	20	40	20	11	5	3	0	63	17	149
2017	Alberta	21	28	27	12	7	5	0	52	20	274
2017	Saskatchewan	24	38	28	9	0	0	0	62	9	21
2017	Manitoba	22	52	10	10	7	0	0	73	17	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	27	18	9	0	9	0	70	10	11
2017	Nova Scotia	24	35	19	11	6	5	0	62	18	414
2017	Outside of Canada	18	41	21	12	5	3	0	61	17	213

Question 40. My department or agency implements activities and practicesthat support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	50	33	10	3	2	3	0	85	4	2284
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	31	12	3	3	2	0	80	7	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	33	12	2	3	2	1	82	5	520
2018	British Columbia	40	39	12	5	0	3	0	82	5	144
2018	Alberta	39	33	14	6	5	3	0	75	11	233
2018	Saskatchewan	45	18	30	0	0	6	0	68	0	16
2018	Manitoba	57	23	11	5	0	3	0	83	5	41
2018	Nova Scotia	57	30	9	2	1	1	0	88	2	308
2018	Outside of Canada	40	39	12	3	1	4	0	83	4	197
2017	National Capital Region	46	34	12	3	1	3	1	83	4	2477
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	31	12	3	5	2	1	80	8	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	39	15	4	4	4	1	76	8	492
2017	British Columbia	44	34	13	2	3	3	0	81	6	149
2017	Alberta	41	31	17	4	4	3	0	74	8	274
2017	Saskatchewan	29	43	24	5	0	0	0	72	5	21
2017	Manitoba	42	41	12	3	0	2	0	85	3	38
2017	New Brunswick	46	18	18	0	18	0	0	64	18	11
2017	Nova Scotia	51	28	14	3	2	3	0	81	5	414
2017	Outside of Canada	43	40	11	2	2	1	0	85	5	213
2014	National Capital Region	52	30	9	3	1	4	1	87	4	2210
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	27	12	3	3	4	0	81	7	565
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	32	10	3	2	4	1	84	6	436
2014	British Columbia	51	34	10	1	1	3	0	87	3	152
2014	Alberta	51	28	12	5	2	2	0	80	7	267
2014	Saskatchewan	44	39	11	6	0	0	0	83	6	18
2014	Manitoba	51	23	18	0	5	3	0	76	5	38
2014	New Brunswick	41	25	8	17	0	9	0	72	18	12
2014	Nova Scotia	59	26	9	1	1	3	0	88	2	503
2014	Outside of Canada	46	33	13	4	1	3	0	81	5	582

Question 41. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	50	35	9	3	2	1	86	5	2292
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	32	9	6	6	1	78	13	435
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	36	9	4	1	1	85	5	521
2018	British Columbia	41	39	13	5	1	2	82	5	143
2018	Alberta	38	34	16	6	6	1	72	12	234
2018	Saskatchewan	32	38	18	12	0	0	70	12	16
2018	Manitoba	45	33	17	5	0	0	78	5	41
2018	Nova Scotia	58	32	6	2	1	1	91	3	309
2018	Outside of Canada	35	44	13	3	3	2	80	6	196
2017	National Capital Region	47	38	8	4	2	1	86	6	2486
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	32	10	5	4	2	81	9	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	39	12	6	3	1	79	9	491
2017	British Columbia	42	41	6	5	4	1	85	9	150
2017	Alberta	38	34	13	10	4	2	73	14	275
2017	Saskatchewan	43	33	24	0	0	0	76	0	21
2017	Manitoba	45	38	10	2	2	2	85	5	38
2017	New Brunswick	46	18	18	9	9	0	64	18	11
2017	Nova Scotia	52	34	8	3	1	1	87	5	415
2017	Outside of Canada	27	49	12	9	2	1	77	12	213
2014	National Capital Region	50	35	9	3	2	2	87	5	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	31	11	4	4	2	82	8	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	37	11	3	2	2	84	4	437
2014	British Columbia	50	35	8	3	2	2	87	5	152
2014	Alberta	45	32	12	5	5	1	77	10	268
2014	Saskatchewan	55	34	0	11	0	0	89	11	18
2014	Manitoba	45	34	11	5	3	3	81	8	38
2014	New Brunswick	32	34	17	17	0	0	66	17	12
2014	Nova Scotia	62	25	8	2	1	2	89	3	505
2014	Outside of Canada	42	35	12	8	2	1	79	10	582

Question 42. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	54	33	7	3	2	0	88	5	2287
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	28	13	5	7	0	76	11	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	54	32	6	4	3	0	87	6	519
2018	British Columbia	44	33	13	6	4	0	77	10	144
2018	Alberta	41	33	11	9	5	0	74	14	235
2018	Saskatchewan	68	20	6	6	0	0	88	6	16
2018	Manitoba	42	45	8	5	0	0	88	5	41
2018	Nova Scotia	63	28	6	2	1	0	91	3	309
2018	Outside of Canada	38	46	9	3	4	0	84	7	195
2017	National Capital Region	53	35	7	3	2	0	89	4	2480
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	32	7	4	5	1	84	10	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	38	10	6	4	0	80	10	490
2017	British Columbia	47	32	13	4	3	1	80	7	150
2017	Alberta	39	37	11	6	6	0	76	13	273
2017	Saskatchewan	43	42	14	0	0	0	86	0	21
2017	Manitoba	45	43	5	5	2	0	88	7	38
2017	New Brunswick	46	18	9	9	18	0	64	27	11
2017	Nova Scotia	57	30	6	5	1	0	88	6	415
2017	Outside of Canada	38	41	11	7	3	0	79	10	213
2014	National Capital Region	54	34	7	3	1	0	88	5	2210
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	32	6	4	4	1	85	9	564
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	53	35	7	3	1	0	88	5	437
2014	British Columbia	54	35	6	3	2	0	89	5	152
2014	Alberta	44	35	12	5	4	1	79	9	267
2014	Saskatchewan	55	28	0	12	6	0	83	17	18
2014	Manitoba	47	34	8	3	8	0	81	10	38
2014	New Brunswick	50	34	0	8	0	8	91	9	12
2014	Nova Scotia	68	21	7	3	1	0	90	4	505
2014	Outside of Canada	48	34	11	4	2	0	82	7	582

Question 43. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	47	33	12	4	3	1	0	80	7	2288
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	29	18	7	9	0	0	66	16	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	32	15	5	9	0	0	71	13	520
2018	British Columbia	37	29	19	6	8	1	0	67	14	143
2018	Alberta	33	31	19	9	8	0	0	64	17	233
2018	Saskatchewan	32	36	20	6	6	0	0	68	12	16
2018	Manitoba	53	25	15	5	2	0	0	78	7	41
2018	Nova Scotia	58	28	8	3	2	0	0	86	6	308
2018	Outside of Canada	31	43	15	6	5	0	0	74	11	195
2017	National Capital Region	47	32	14	4	3	1	0	79	7	2479
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	32	13	8	7	1	1	71	15	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	32	20	8	9	1	0	61	18	491
2017	British Columbia	39	29	17	10	3	1	0	70	13	149
2017	Alberta	34	31	15	10	9	1	0	65	19	275
2017	Saskatchewan	29	47	19	5	0	0	0	76	5	21
2017	Manitoba	42	33	15	5	5	0	0	76	10	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	9	18	9	27	0	0	46	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	52	28	11	6	2	0	0	81	8	415
2017	Outside of Canada	32	36	20	7	5	0	0	68	12	212
2014	National Capital Region	38	37	15	6	3	0	0	75	10	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	36	15	7	8	1	0	70	15	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	41	18	9	6	1	0	66	15	437
2014	British Columbia	36	34	12	12	5	1	0	71	17	152
2014	Alberta	30	34	20	10	6	1	0	65	15	267
2014	Saskatchewan	12	41	23	24	0	0	0	53	24	17
2014	Manitoba	27	44	16	5	8	0	0	71	13	38
2014	New Brunswick	49	8	26	8	8	0	0	57	17	12
2014	Nova Scotia	61	26	6	4	3	0	0	87	7	504
2014	Outside of Canada	33	36	20	7	4	1	0	69	11	581

Question 44. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	45	36	12	4	3	0	81	7	2278
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	31	16	10	8	0	66	18	434
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	35	14	9	5	0	72	14	515
2018	British Columbia	34	34	13	10	9	1	68	19	140
2018	Alberta	31	31	20	10	8	0	62	18	233
2018	Saskatchewan	32	42	20	0	6	0	74	6	16
2018	Manitoba	49	28	13	7	2	0	77	10	41
2018	Nova Scotia	56	28	9	4	2	0	85	6	307
2018	Outside of Canada	31	45	13	7	5	0	75	12	196
2017	National Capital Region	44	35	12	5	3	0	80	8	2475
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	34	15	8	6	1	72	14	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	34	20	10	8	1	60	19	491
2017	British Columbia	42	30	13	10	5	1	72	15	149
2017	Alberta	30	36	13	12	8	0	66	21	275
2017	Saskatchewan	29	47	19	5	0	0	77	5	21
2017	Manitoba	47	21	19	7	5	0	69	12	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	18	9	27	9	0	55	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	50	32	10	6	3	0	82	8	414
2017	Outside of Canada	32	38	16	9	5	0	70	13	212
2014	National Capital Region	38	37	14	7	3	0	76	10	2210
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	35	15	9	7	1	69	17	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	41	19	11	5	1	66	16	436
2014	British Columbia	36	34	15	10	5	0	70	15	152
2014	Alberta	29	37	17	11	6	0	66	18	268
2014	Saskatchewan	22	33	17	28	0	0	55	28	18
2014	Manitoba	22	43	14	8	10	3	67	19	38
2014	New Brunswick	49	17	8	8	17	0	66	25	12
2014	Nova Scotia	57	28	7	4	3	0	86	7	505
2014	Outside of Canada	32	37	20	6	4	0	70	10	582

Question 45. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	40	27	17	8	6	2	0	68	14	2291
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	21	17	11	13	2	1	58	25	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	26	18	8	11	5	0	61	20	521
2018	British Columbia	34	28	16	11	8	3	0	64	19	144
2018	Alberta	26	25	20	14	9	5	0	54	24	235
2018	Saskatchewan	38	18	6	18	20	0	0	56	38	16
2018	Manitoba	58	13	20	3	7	0	0	70	10	41
2018	Nova Scotia	45	23	17	8	4	3	0	70	13	310
2018	Outside of Canada	37	32	14	6	6	5	2	73	12	196
2017	National Capital Region	39	26	17	8	5	3	1	68	14	2484
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	25	16	10	9	2	1	63	20	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	24	16	15	13	5	1	53	30	492
2017	British Columbia	39	30	12	6	7	4	2	74	14	150
2017	Alberta	32	26	17	10	9	5	1	62	20	274
2017	Saskatchewan	29	19	33	14	5	0	0	48	19	21
2017	Manitoba	43	23	10	16	5	3	0	68	22	38
2017	New Brunswick	46	0	27	9	9	9	0	50	20	11
2017	Nova Scotia	44	23	16	8	5	5	0	70	13	414
2017	Outside of Canada	35	30	16	9	5	4	1	68	15	213
2014	National Capital Region	34	27	18	10	6	4	1	64	17	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	25	13	10	11	4	1	65	22	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	28	18	15	13	4	0	52	29	437
2014	British Columbia	39	29	6	12	8	5	1	72	21	152
2014	Alberta	30	22	22	14	8	4	0	53	23	268
2014	Saskatchewan	17	39	17	22	6	0	0	56	28	18
2014	Manitoba	29	24	21	8	10	5	3	58	20	38
2014	New Brunswick	34	24	8	0	34	0	0	58	34	12
2014	Nova Scotia	47	23	16	5	5	3	1	73	11	505
2014	Outside of Canada	31	26	20	11	5	4	3	61	18	581

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Mobility and Retention

Question 46. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not Sure (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	35	29	36	2306
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	34	37	441
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	31	37	521
2018	British Columbia	23	32	45	146
2018	Alberta	27	30	43	233
2018	Saskatchewan	48	38	14	16
2018	Manitoba	14	50	36	42
2018	Nova Scotia	15	52	33	311
2018	Outside of Canada	16	64	19	197
2017	National Capital Region	35	30	35	2483
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	41	32	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	34	34	492
2017	British Columbia	25	38	37	150
2017	Alberta	25	36	39	274
2017	Saskatchewan	14	38	48	21
2017	Manitoba	20	43	37	38
2017	New Brunswick	18	28	54	11
2017	Nova Scotia	13	58	29	416
2017	Outside of Canada	19	66	16	213
2014	National Capital Region	38	26	35	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	35	40	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	29	39	436
2014	British Columbia	33	30	37	152
2014	Alberta	24	41	34	267
2014	Saskatchewan	28	11	61	18
2014	Manitoba	36	29	35	38
2014	New Brunswick	34	23	43	12
2014	Nova Scotia	9	59	32	504
2014	Outside of Canada	13	58	29	582

Question 47. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	7	49	29	3	5	7	807
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	25	34	5	16	8	127
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	47	31	7	7	6	161
2018	British Columbia	15	15	49	6	6	8	33
2018	Alberta	11	21	28	10	8	21	62
2018	Nova Scotia	28	12	22	7	31	0	47
2018	Outside of Canada	19	29	9	17	5	22	31
2017	National Capital Region	7	46	30	4	7	7	871
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	33	29	11	10	5	139
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	30	42	10	8	2	153
2017	British Columbia	13	24	37	5	12	8	36
2017	Alberta	18	28	20	7	4	23	69
2017	Nova Scotia	20	20	13	4	39	6	53
2017	Outside of Canada	22	27	5	10	5	32	38
2014	National Capital Region	8	41	32	7	9999	12	855
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	29	28	9	9999	11	141
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	36	45	7	9999	9	137
2014	British Columbia	8	22	33	20	9999	17	50
2014	Alberta	18	21	17	21	9999	22	66
2014	Manitoba	21	14	21	0	9999	44	14
2014	Nova Scotia	18	23	13	10	9999	36	45
2014	Outside of Canada	17	20	20	13	9999	29	74

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 48. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	2300
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	83	441
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	92	523
2018	British Columbia	14	86	146
2018	Alberta	17	83	234
2018	Saskatchewan	32	68	16
2018	Manitoba	19	81	42
2018	Nova Scotia	6	94	311
2018	Outside of Canada	11	89	195

Question 49a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	50	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	42
2018	British Columbia	51	20
2018	Alberta	53	40
2018	Nova Scotia	67	18
2018	Outside of Canada	52	22

Question 49b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	58	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	42
2018	British Columbia	51	20
2018	Alberta	63	40
2018	Nova Scotia	28	18
2018	Outside of Canada	68	22

Question 49c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	7	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	42
2018	Nova Scotia	0	18

Question 49d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Total responses
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42
2018	British Columbia	20
2018	Alberta	40
2018	Nova Scotia	18
2018	Outside of Canada	22

Question 49e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	5	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	42
2018	Alberta	0	40

Question 49f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	2	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	75
2018	British Columbia	0	20
2018	Nova Scotia	0	18
2018	Outside of Canada	0	22

Question 49g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	4	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	42
2018	British Columbia	0	20

Question 50a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	37	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	42
2018	British Columbia	50	20
2018	Alberta	42	40
2018	Outside of Canada	35	21

Question 50b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	38	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	42
2018	British Columbia	41	20
2018	Alberta	32	40
2018	Nova Scotia	33	18
2018	Outside of Canada	30	21

Question 50c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	47	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	42
2018	British Columbia	55	20
2018	Alberta	37	40
2018	Nova Scotia	26	18
2018	Outside of Canada	52	21

Question 50d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	45	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	42
2018	British Columbia	44	20
2018	Alberta	41	40
2018	Nova Scotia	34	18
2018	Outside of Canada	31	21

Question 50e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work / withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	33	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	42
2018	British Columbia	41	20
2018	Alberta	28	40
2018	Nova Scotia	26	18
2018	Outside of Canada	30	21

Question 50f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	53	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	42
2018	British Columbia	35	20
2018	Alberta	43	40
2018	Nova Scotia	50	18
2018	Outside of Canada	64	21

Question 50g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	31	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	42
2018	British Columbia	40	20
2018	Alberta	31	40
2018	Nova Scotia	26	18
2018	Outside of Canada	38	21

Question 50h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Total responses
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42
2018	British Columbia	20
2018	Alberta	40
2018	Nova Scotia	18
2018	Outside of Canada	21

Question 50i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	8	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	42
2018	British Columbia	0	20

Question 50j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	11	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	75
2018	Nova Scotia	0	18

Question 50k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	47	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	42
2018	British Columbia	51	20
2018	Alberta	32	40
2018	Nova Scotia	42	18
2018	Outside of Canada	45	21

Question 50l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling / shouting
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	21	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	75
2018	British Columbia	31	20
2018	Alberta	23	40
2018	Outside of Canada	29	21

Question 50m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	11	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	42
2018	British Columbia	23	20

Question 51a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	52	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	42
2018	British Columbia	60	19
2018	Alberta	43	40
2018	Nova Scotia	58	18
2018	Outside of Canada	64	22

Question 51b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	21	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	42
2018	British Columbia	29	19
2018	Alberta	23	40
2018	Outside of Canada	37	22

Question 51c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	5	242

Question 51d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	14	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	42
2018	British Columbia	24	19
2018	Alberta	20	40
2018	Nova Scotia	32	18

Question 51e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	7	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	42
2018	Alberta	12	40

Question 51f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	4	242
2018	British Columbia	0	19
2018	Outside of Canada	0	22

Question 51g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	12	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	10	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	42
2018	Alberta	21	40

Question 51h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	12	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	75
2018	Nova Scotia	0	18

Question 51i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	29	242
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	75
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	42
2018	Alberta	37	40
2018	Nova Scotia	31	18

Question 52a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	10	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	39
2018	Alberta	16	39

Question 52b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	18	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	39
2018	Alberta	21	39

Question 52c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	13	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	39

Question 52d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	7	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	39

Question 52e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	9	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	74
2018	British Columbia	0	20

Question 52f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	15	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	39
2018	Outside of Canada	24	21

Question 52g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	16	233
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	39
2018	Nova Scotia	0	15

Question 52h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	14	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	39

Question 52i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	13	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	74
2018	Alberta	13	39

Question 52j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	29	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	39
2018	British Columbia	50	20
2018	Alberta	21	39
2018	Outside of Canada	26	21

Question 52k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	8	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	74

Question 52l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	49	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	57	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	39
2018	British Columbia	60	20
2018	Alberta	48	39
2018	Nova Scotia	40	15
2018	Outside of Canada	47	21

Question 52m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	2	233
2018	British Columbia	0	20
2018	Nova Scotia	0	15
2018	Outside of Canada	0	21

Question 52n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	51	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	39
2018	British Columbia	59	20
2018	Alberta	57	39
2018	Nova Scotia	38	15
2018	Outside of Canada	48	21

Question 52o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	2	233
2018	Alberta	0	39
2018	Outside of Canada	0	21

Question 52p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	12	233
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	74
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	39

Question 53. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	17	16	21	5	4	30	7	53	14	2296
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	19	21	5	11	18	5	53	20	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	15	18	3	5	32	8	56	13	520
2018	British Columbia	13	21	25	6	9	21	5	45	21	145
2018	Alberta	21	12	24	7	5	26	5	48	18	234
2018	Saskatchewan	18	12	26	20	6	18	0	36	32	16
2018	Manitoba	15	14	33	4	4	14	16	41	13	42
2018	Nova Scotia	29	18	24	4	2	19	4	61	8	307
2018	Outside of Canada	12	22	25	7	6	23	5	47	18	196
2017	National Capital Region	18	17	17	5	4	29	11	57	14	2483
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	15	19	6	7	20	9	56	18	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	16	20	3	6	30	9	53	14	489
2017	British Columbia	16	23	19	9	6	20	6	53	20	150
2017	Alberta	19	16	19	10	7	18	11	49	24	274
2017	Saskatchewan	5	33	38	19	0	0	5	40	20	21
2017	Manitoba	15	17	21	17	5	23	2	43	29	38
2017	New Brunswick	19	9	27	0	9	18	18	44	14	11
2017	Nova Scotia	23	18	20	5	4	23	8	58	12	416
2017	Outside of Canada	12	28	18	7	6	26	4	57	18	213
2014	National Capital Region	16	15	17	6	5	31	11	53	17	2213
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	19	19	4	8	22	7	57	17	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	16	15	3	4	33	12	60	13	437
2014	British Columbia	16	13	16	7	6	32	10	50	22	152
2014	Alberta	19	17	24	6	4	23	6	51	15	268
2014	Saskatchewan	12	23	12	18	18	18	0	43	43	17
2014	Manitoba	11	10	26	14	15	21	3	28	37	38
2014	New Brunswick	8	8	26	17	8	26	6	24	38	12
2014	Nova Scotia	30	14	17	5	4	22	8	63	13	505
2014	Outside of Canada	23	22	19	8	5	17	6	58	16	582

Question 54. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	29	31	18	5	3	13	1	70	9	2297
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	23	18	6	9	8	1	64	16	439
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	26	16	4	4	18	1	69	11	519
2018	British Columbia	26	26	27	4	5	11	1	59	11	145
2018	Alberta	28	27	21	8	5	11	1	62	14	235
2018	Saskatchewan	44	24	12	20	0	0	0	68	20	16
2018	Manitoba	37	26	24	5	5	0	3	65	10	41
2018	Nova Scotia	50	28	12	5	1	5	0	82	6	308
2018	Outside of Canada	30	41	15	4	5	5	1	75	9	195
2017	National Capital Region	30	28	18	4	3	15	3	70	8	2483
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	26	15	6	6	8	3	70	13	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	27	21	4	4	16	1	65	9	489
2017	British Columbia	32	29	19	5	6	9	0	67	12	150
2017	Alberta	32	24	16	9	5	10	3	65	17	274
2017	Saskatchewan	24	42	24	5	0	5	0	70	5	21
2017	Manitoba	30	34	26	5	2	2	0	66	7	38
2017	New Brunswick	37	9	27	9	9	9	0	50	20	11
2017	Nova Scotia	39	27	18	4	3	7	1	73	7	414
2017	Outside of Canada	26	40	18	7	3	5	0	69	11	212
2014	National Capital Region	26	27	18	5	3	18	2	67	10	2214
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	26	18	5	5	12	1	69	11	567
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	26	15	4	4	22	3	70	10	437
2014	British Columbia	29	20	22	5	5	19	0	60	12	152
2014	Alberta	33	30	19	6	3	9	0	69	10	267
2014	Saskatchewan	28	28	17	6	6	17	0	67	13	18
2014	Manitoba	14	34	21	11	5	16	0	56	19	38
2014	New Brunswick	14	0	34	26	8	17	0	17	41	12
2014	Nova Scotia	50	21	13	4	3	8	1	78	7	503
2014	Outside of Canada	32	30	19	7	3	8	1	69	11	582

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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	2295
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	439
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	521
2018	British Columbia	7	93	145
2018	Alberta	10	90	232
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	13
2018	Nova Scotia	4	96	311
2018	Outside of Canada	8	92	196

Question 56a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	38	138
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	24
2018	British Columbia	49	10
2018	Alberta	30	24
2018	Outside of Canada	33	16

Question 56b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	80	138
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	81	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	79	24
2018	British Columbia	48	10
2018	Alberta	75	24
2018	Outside of Canada	70	16

Question 56c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	4	138
2018	British Columbia	0	10
2018	Nova Scotia	0	12

Question 56d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	138
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24
2018	British Columbia	10
2018	Alberta	24
2018	Nova Scotia	12
2018	Outside of Canada	16

Question 56e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	47
2018	British Columbia	0	10

Question 56f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	4	138
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	24
2018	British Columbia	0	10
2018	Nova Scotia	0	12

Question 56g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	9	138
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	24
2018	British Columbia	0	10
2018	Alberta	20	24

Question 57a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	26	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	24
2018	Alberta	43	24

Question 57b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	22	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	24
2018	Alberta	26	24
2018	Nova Scotia	0	12

Question 57c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	13	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	47
2018	Alberta	30	24
2018	Nova Scotia	0	12

Question 57d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	5	139
2018	Nova Scotia	0	12

Question 57e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	21	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	24
2018	Alberta	33	24
2018	Nova Scotia	42	12

Question 57f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	19	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	47
2018	Outside of Canada	39	16

Question 57g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	0	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	47
2018	Nova Scotia	0	12

Question 57h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	24
2018	Nova Scotia	0	12

Question 57i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	5	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	24
2018	Alberta	25	24
2018	Outside of Canada	31	16

Question 57j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	16	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	24
2018	Outside of Canada	40	16

Question 57k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	Total responses
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24
2018	Alberta	24
2018	Nova Scotia	12
2018	Outside of Canada	16

Question 57l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	18	139
2018	Nova Scotia	42	12
2018	Outside of Canada	0	16

Question 57m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24
2018	Alberta	24
2018	Nova Scotia	12
2018	Outside of Canada	16

Question 57n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	23	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	24
2018	Alberta	19	24

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	30	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	24
2018	British Columbia	46	10
2018	Alberta	29	24

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	17	139

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Total responses
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47
2018	British Columbia	10
2018	Alberta	24
2018	Nova Scotia	12
2018	Outside of Canada	16

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	14	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	24

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	6	139
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	24
2018	Outside of Canada	0	16

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	Outside of Canada	0	16

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	6	139
2018	British Columbia	0	10

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	11	139
2018	Nova Scotia	0	12

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	50	139
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	47
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	24
2018	Alberta	51	24
2018	Nova Scotia	58	12
2018	Outside of Canada	57	16

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	6	137
2018	Outside of Canada	0	16

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	16	137

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	5	137
2018	Nova Scotia	0	10
2018	Outside of Canada	0	16

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Total responses
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21
2018	Nova Scotia	10

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Total responses
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21
2018	Nova Scotia	10
2018	Outside of Canada	16

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	8	137
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	21
2018	Alberta	0	23

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	15	137
2018	Alberta	0	23
2018	Nova Scotia	0	10
2018	Outside of Canada	0	16

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	15	137
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	46

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	16	137
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	46

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	28	137
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	46
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	21
2018	Alberta	22	23

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	8	137
2018	Nova Scotia	0	10

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	52	137
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	46
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	56	21
2018	Alberta	45	23
2018	Outside of Canada	43	16

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Total responses
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21
2018	Alberta	23
2018	Nova Scotia	10
2018	Outside of Canada	16

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	59	137
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	46
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	21
2018	Alberta	62	23

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	5	137
2018	Alberta	0	23
2018	Nova Scotia	0	10

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	16	137
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	46
2018	Nova Scotia	0	10

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	19	16	20	2	2	33	7	59	8	2294
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	19	20	5	7	20	4	56	17	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	17	19	3	2	32	7	60	9	523
2018	British Columbia	16	18	26	3	3	28	5	51	9	144
2018	Alberta	20	16	25	7	4	26	3	50	15	232
2018	Saskatchewan	32	6	24	6	0	32	0	55	9	16
2018	Manitoba	15	19	25	4	2	19	16	51	10	42
2018	Nova Scotia	35	16	24	4	1	18	2	64	5	310
2018	Outside of Canada	13	27	24	1	3	27	5	59	6	193
2017	National Capital Region	19	16	17	2	2	34	10	63	7	2479
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	18	19	4	4	24	7	60	12	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	17	20	2	4	34	8	56	11	490
2017	British Columbia	17	22	17	6	3	27	6	60	14	150
2017	Alberta	22	17	20	4	5	24	7	57	13	275
2017	Saskatchewan	24	43	24	0	0	5	5	74	0	21
2017	Manitoba	19	21	22	2	2	29	5	60	7	38
2017	New Brunswick	19	9	27	0	9	27	9	44	14	11
2017	Nova Scotia	27	16	20	2	2	28	6	64	5	416
2017	Outside of Canada	19	23	18	3	2	30	4	65	7	213
2014	National Capital Region	17	13	17	3	2	38	10	58	8	2209
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	15	19	4	5	28	6	58	13	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	16	15	3	2	37	11	61	10	437
2014	British Columbia	15	16	18	2	2	38	8	58	8	152
2014	Alberta	23	20	23	2	1	25	5	63	4	265
2014	Saskatchewan	22	17	22	0	0	34	6	64	0	18
2014	Manitoba	14	13	32	0	2	31	8	44	4	38
2014	New Brunswick	23	0	17	8	0	52	0	48	17	12
2014	Nova Scotia	33	12	17	3	1	26	8	68	6	504
2014	Outside of Canada	25	21	19	3	2	22	7	65	8	582

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	33	30	17	3	2	13	1	74	6	2297
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	25	18	6	6	9	1	67	13	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	26	17	4	3	15	2	72	8	523
2018	British Columbia	29	27	25	2	3	12	2	65	6	144
2018	Alberta	30	25	22	5	7	10	1	62	13	234
2018	Saskatchewan	44	24	24	0	0	8	0	74	0	16
2018	Manitoba	36	22	22	2	2	13	3	69	5	41
2018	Nova Scotia	52	26	12	3	1	5	1	83	4	309
2018	Outside of Canada	35	41	12	3	3	4	1	80	7	194
2017	National Capital Region	33	29	15	2	2	16	3	77	5	2477
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	27	15	4	4	8	2	75	9	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	31	19	3	4	16	2	68	8	489
2017	British Columbia	36	32	15	6	4	7	0	73	10	148
2017	Alberta	36	24	19	5	4	10	2	68	10	275
2017	Saskatchewan	38	33	24	5	0	0	0	71	5	21
2017	Manitoba	40	33	10	2	0	15	0	86	3	38
2017	New Brunswick	28	9	27	9	9	18	0	45	22	11
2017	Nova Scotia	44	26	17	1	1	10	1	79	3	415
2017	Outside of Canada	37	35	14	1	2	10	2	81	4	212
2014	National Capital Region	30	26	17	3	1	20	3	73	5	2212
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	25	17	3	4	13	1	72	8	566
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	28	15	4	2	21	3	73	8	437
2014	British Columbia	31	24	18	1	2	22	1	72	4	151
2014	Alberta	34	30	19	4	1	11	1	73	6	266
2014	Saskatchewan	44	22	17	0	0	17	0	80	0	18
2014	Manitoba	24	29	21	3	2	21	0	67	6	38
2014	New Brunswick	41	8	17	17	0	17	0	59	20	12
2014	Nova Scotia	52	20	13	1	1	11	2	82	3	503
2014	Outside of Canada	37	29	17	3	3	10	2	75	7	582

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 62a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	16	24	26	15	18	0	1	41	33	2294
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	21	19	17	23	0	2	39	41	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	17	24	16	27	0	2	31	45	524
2018	British Columbia	10	19	27	21	22	1	0	30	43	146
2018	Alberta	12	20	22	20	25	0	1	32	46	234
2018	Saskatchewan	6	26	18	6	44	0	0	32	50	16
2018	Manitoba	18	11	28	21	22	0	0	29	43	42
2018	Nova Scotia	16	25	22	12	24	0	1	41	37	313
2018	Outside of Canada	8	20	26	20	27	0	0	27	47	197
2017	National Capital Region	16	20	22	17	23	1	2	36	41	2482
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	20	19	15	29	0	2	37	45	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	15	17	20	37	0	2	25	58	492
2017	British Columbia	10	18	23	23	26	1	0	28	49	150
2017	Alberta	14	23	19	18	25	0	1	38	43	274
2017	Saskatchewan	5	15	19	38	24	0	0	19	62	21
2017	Manitoba	11	17	3	35	31	2	0	29	68	38
2017	New Brunswick	18	36	18	9	19	0	0	54	28	11
2017	Nova Scotia	12	18	20	20	29	0	0	31	49	416
2017	Outside of Canada	11	21	22	20	26	1	0	32	46	213

Question 62b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	17	27	29	17	9	0	0	45	26	2299
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	25	28	16	11	0	1	43	28	441
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	27	27	15	8	0	1	49	24	522
2018	British Columbia	14	24	29	17	15	1	0	38	32	145
2018	Alberta	17	24	30	16	10	0	2	43	27	233
2018	Saskatchewan	15	26	34	19	6	0	0	41	25	15
2018	Manitoba	32	16	17	18	18	0	0	48	36	42
2018	Nova Scotia	44	31	16	5	2	0	1	76	7	313
2018	Outside of Canada	2	10	27	30	30	0	0	13	60	197
2017	National Capital Region	18	27	30	15	9	0	1	46	24	2483
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	30	28	15	9	0	1	48	24	524
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	25	29	17	10	0	1	43	28	491
2017	British Columbia	12	24	35	20	7	0	1	37	28	150
2017	Alberta	20	27	25	14	13	0	1	48	27	275
2017	Saskatchewan	19	34	28	5	14	0	0	53	19	21
2017	Manitoba	26	31	10	28	5	0	0	57	33	38
2017	New Brunswick	9	19	9	45	18	0	0	28	63	11
2017	Nova Scotia	44	30	16	7	3	0	0	74	9	416
2017	Outside of Canada	2	15	27	29	26	0	0	17	56	213

Question 62c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	23	28	25	14	8	0	1	52	23	2285
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	26	29	11	10	0	3	49	22	439
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	25	22	11	7	1	7	57	19	520
2018	British Columbia	19	30	23	13	11	1	3	51	25	145
2018	Alberta	24	25	26	14	7	1	4	51	22	232
2018	Saskatchewan	26	20	42	12	0	0	0	46	12	16
2018	Manitoba	28	23	22	16	9	0	2	52	25	42
2018	Nova Scotia	54	28	10	3	1	1	3	85	4	312
2018	Outside of Canada	5	24	35	21	13	0	1	30	34	196
2017	National Capital Region	23	30	23	14	7	0	2	55	21	2477
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	31	21	12	9	1	2	56	22	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	24	24	15	10	1	5	49	26	489
2017	British Columbia	20	35	26	12	5	0	2	56	18	150
2017	Alberta	26	24	22	14	10	1	3	52	25	274
2017	Saskatchewan	15	43	19	23	0	0	0	58	23	21
2017	Manitoba	26	36	10	17	9	0	2	63	27	38
2017	New Brunswick	10	9	18	36	27	0	0	19	63	11
2017	Nova Scotia	51	29	12	4	2	0	2	82	6	415
2017	Outside of Canada	9	29	31	18	11	1	0	39	29	212

Question 62d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	22	25	25	15	10	1	1	49	26	2288
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	21	23	16	14	2	1	45	31	439
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	22	19	17	16	2	2	47	33	521
2018	British Columbia	18	22	23	16	18	3	1	42	35	146
2018	Alberta	25	20	24	17	10	2	3	47	28	230
2018	Saskatchewan	20	12	30	32	5	0	0	32	38	16
2018	Manitoba	28	24	22	13	13	0	0	51	27	42
2018	Nova Scotia	50	21	15	5	5	2	2	74	10	312
2018	Outside of Canada	5	15	32	25	22	1	1	20	47	195
2017	National Capital Region	21	25	24	15	11	1	2	48	27	2481
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	27	22	16	10	2	3	50	27	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	23	22	18	14	2	3	43	34	488
2017	British Columbia	20	30	25	14	8	1	2	52	23	149
2017	Alberta	19	28	24	13	12	2	2	49	26	274
2017	Saskatchewan	19	38	33	0	10	0	0	57	10	21
2017	Manitoba	38	10	23	12	12	0	5	50	25	38
2017	New Brunswick	0	9	28	45	18	0	0	9	63	11
2017	Nova Scotia	48	27	14	4	3	1	2	78	7	415
2017	Outside of Canada	7	21	28	23	20	0	1	28	43	212

Question 62e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	44	27	15	6	4	1	4	74	10	2287
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	22	10	2	4	0	7	82	7	437
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	20	15	4	5	0	7	74	10	515
2018	British Columbia	53	26	7	4	1	1	8	87	6	146
2018	Alberta	53	20	12	5	3	0	8	79	8	231
2018	Saskatchewan	56	38	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	16
2018	Manitoba	53	19	16	5	4	0	2	74	10	42
2018	Nova Scotia	72	13	7	1	1	1	5	90	2	313
2018	Outside of Canada	15	22	29	16	17	1	1	37	34	196
2017	National Capital Region	44	24	15	6	3	1	7	74	10	2480
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	25	10	3	1	1	8	84	4	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	24	10	6	2	2	13	79	9	489
2017	British Columbia	49	22	10	3	1	1	14	83	5	150
2017	Alberta	52	18	15	4	2	1	8	77	7	275
2017	Saskatchewan	34	57	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	21
2017	Manitoba	46	28	12	10	2	0	3	76	12	38
2017	New Brunswick	45	37	0	9	0	0	9	90	10	11
2017	Nova Scotia	69	19	4	2	1	0	5	93	2	416
2017	Outside of Canada	18	29	26	13	11	0	2	48	25	213

Question 62f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	31	25	22	12	8	0	1	58	20	2291
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	25	21	12	9	0	1	57	22	440
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	27	19	10	13	0	1	57	23	523
2018	British Columbia	27	29	23	10	10	1	0	57	20	146
2018	Alberta	21	27	20	15	14	0	2	49	30	233
2018	Saskatchewan	26	44	18	0	12	0	0	70	12	16
2018	Manitoba	39	25	14	11	11	0	0	63	23	42
2018	Nova Scotia	41	28	15	10	5	0	2	70	15	313
2018	Outside of Canada	9	24	26	18	22	0	1	34	40	197
2017	National Capital Region	30	29	22	10	7	0	1	60	18	2474
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	30	22	10	8	0	2	60	18	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	29	20	12	10	0	3	57	23	492
2017	British Columbia	27	34	20	9	8	0	1	62	17	149
2017	Alberta	32	31	18	10	9	0	1	63	18	273
2017	Saskatchewan	29	33	24	9	5	0	0	62	14	21
2017	Manitoba	25	27	26	17	5	0	0	52	22	37
2017	New Brunswick	28	18	45	0	9	0	0	46	9	11
2017	Nova Scotia	40	29	15	9	6	0	1	70	15	414
2017	Outside of Canada	10	29	35	12	14	0	1	39	26	211

Question 62g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	27	34	24	8	5	1	1	63	13	2283
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	28	25	11	7	1	3	56	18	435
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	35	23	9	5	2	2	62	14	520
2018	British Columbia	24	32	24	10	8	2	0	57	18	145
2018	Alberta	24	30	24	14	6	1	1	55	20	234
2018	Saskatchewan	26	44	12	18	0	0	0	70	18	16
2018	Manitoba	29	36	24	4	7	0	0	65	11	42
2018	Nova Scotia	49	32	11	5	1	1	2	83	6	309
2018	Outside of Canada	12	39	35	8	5	0	1	52	13	197
2017	National Capital Region	32	33	19	9	4	1	2	67	14	2473
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	32	19	12	6	0	3	62	19	519
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	29	22	13	10	1	2	54	23	491
2017	British Columbia	32	32	15	12	5	1	2	66	18	149
2017	Alberta	29	34	17	9	7	1	3	66	16	273
2017	Saskatchewan	24	48	24	5	0	0	0	72	5	21
2017	Manitoba	26	32	21	12	5	0	2	60	18	37
2017	New Brunswick	19	63	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	11
2017	Nova Scotia	50	29	13	5	2	0	1	80	7	414
2017	Outside of Canada	23	33	27	12	4	0	1	57	15	211

Question 62h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	22	31	25	13	7	1	1	54	20	2289
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	26	29	12	10	1	2	48	23	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	29	23	9	6	2	2	60	16	519
2018	British Columbia	17	26	22	23	10	1	1	44	34	145
2018	Alberta	23	30	23	17	7	1	1	53	24	236
2018	Saskatchewan	20	26	42	12	0	0	0	46	12	16
2018	Manitoba	15	37	22	16	10	0	0	52	26	42
2018	Nova Scotia	42	31	17	6	3	0	1	73	9	308
2018	Outside of Canada	7	35	29	22	6	0	1	42	28	197
2017	National Capital Region	25	31	23	13	5	1	2	58	18	2473
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	29	24	14	7	0	3	54	21	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	24	23	15	12	1	3	48	28	489
2017	British Columbia	20	24	30	15	9	1	1	45	24	149
2017	Alberta	23	28	21	15	11	0	1	52	26	274
2017	Saskatchewan	10	38	19	23	10	0	0	48	33	21
2017	Manitoba	24	15	32	27	2	0	0	39	30	37
2017	New Brunswick	19	18	9	36	18	0	0	37	54	11
2017	Nova Scotia	37	33	17	9	3	0	1	71	12	414
2017	Outside of Canada	13	32	30	16	7	0	0	46	24	210

Question 62i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	26	31	23	11	7	1	1	58	18	2279
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	24	10	7	1	3	57	18	434
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	29	23	9	5	2	1	62	15	516
2018	British Columbia	23	37	21	10	7	1	1	61	17	144
2018	Alberta	33	24	22	13	5	0	3	59	18	235
2018	Saskatchewan	14	36	24	12	14	0	0	50	26	16
2018	Manitoba	20	25	31	10	12	0	2	46	22	42
2018	Nova Scotia	53	25	13	5	1	1	2	80	6	307
2018	Outside of Canada	23	35	23	12	6	0	1	59	18	196
2017	National Capital Region	29	31	21	11	6	0	2	61	17	2476
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	29	20	9	6	0	3	64	15	519
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	25	22	12	11	1	4	52	25	491
2017	British Columbia	30	31	18	11	9	1	0	61	21	149
2017	Alberta	32	28	19	9	10	1	1	62	19	272
2017	Saskatchewan	19	20	29	28	5	0	0	39	33	21
2017	Manitoba	17	34	27	15	2	0	5	53	18	37
2017	New Brunswick	9	64	0	18	9	0	0	73	27	11
2017	Nova Scotia	55	26	12	6	1	0	0	82	7	414
2017	Outside of Canada	30	36	19	10	4	1	1	67	14	211

Question 62j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	29	31	23	10	6	1	1	61	16	2280
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	26	21	11	12	1	1	55	23	433
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	29	23	11	7	1	2	58	18	514
2018	British Columbia	22	32	22	18	6	1	0	54	24	145
2018	Alberta	31	27	22	12	7	0	1	58	19	234
2018	Saskatchewan	12	56	19	12	0	0	0	68	12	16
2018	Manitoba	22	30	30	5	13	0	0	52	18	42
2018	Nova Scotia	46	30	15	6	2	0	1	76	8	308
2018	Outside of Canada	9	29	29	21	12	0	0	37	34	196
2017	National Capital Region	30	32	20	10	5	1	2	64	15	2466
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	34	20	11	6	0	2	63	17	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	29	21	14	12	0	3	52	27	490
2017	British Columbia	25	31	26	9	8	0	1	56	18	149
2017	Alberta	26	31	17	13	12	0	1	57	26	273
2017	Saskatchewan	19	33	14	24	9	0	0	53	33	21
2017	Manitoba	22	28	29	12	7	3	0	51	20	37
2017	New Brunswick	37	9	18	9	27	0	0	46	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	39	35	14	8	3	0	0	75	11	411
2017	Outside of Canada	16	26	31	16	11	0	0	42	27	210

Question 62k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	53	23	12	5	4	1	2	79	8	2278
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	24	16	3	5	1	3	75	9	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	23	14	4	4	1	6	76	9	516
2018	British Columbia	38	40	14	6	2	0	0	78	8	145
2018	Alberta	53	24	13	3	3	0	3	79	7	233
2018	Saskatchewan	64	18	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	16
2018	Manitoba	36	34	16	4	7	0	2	72	11	42
2018	Nova Scotia	70	18	6	2	1	1	1	90	4	307
2018	Outside of Canada	41	25	22	7	6	0	0	66	13	190
2017	National Capital Region	54	23	12	5	3	0	3	79	8	2483
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	23	11	4	5	0	2	80	9	520
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	27	14	5	3	0	5	77	8	492
2017	British Columbia	51	28	13	3	2	1	1	81	5	148
2017	Alberta	59	21	13	4	1	0	2	81	5	274
2017	Saskatchewan	43	19	19	9	9	0	0	62	19	21
2017	Manitoba	42	31	15	10	2	0	0	73	12	38
2017	New Brunswick	73	18	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	11
2017	Nova Scotia	65	22	10	1	0	0	0	88	1	414
2017	Outside of Canada	41	28	18	9	4	0	0	69	13	211

Question 62l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	69	15	7	2	2	1	4	88	5	2278
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	66	12	7	4	4	1	6	84	9	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	58	17	10	2	4	2	7	82	7	520
2018	British Columbia	64	18	10	2	3	1	2	84	5	144
2018	Alberta	61	16	10	3	1	2	7	85	5	233
2018	Saskatchewan	82	0	0	6	0	0	12	93	7	16
2018	Manitoba	56	28	7	2	4	0	2	86	7	42
2018	Nova Scotia	74	13	5	1	3	0	3	91	4	309
2018	Outside of Canada	68	16	5	2	2	0	7	90	4	196

Question 62m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	73	11	6	3	3	1	4	88	6	2285
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	13	7	5	6	1	5	80	12	434
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	70	9	6	3	4	3	5	86	8	519
2018	British Columbia	65	14	4	1	8	3	5	85	10	144
2018	Alberta	62	17	9	3	4	1	3	83	8	235
2018	Saskatchewan	56	18	14	0	6	0	6	79	6	16
2018	Manitoba	67	13	12	0	7	0	2	81	7	42
2018	Nova Scotia	81	9	4	1	2	0	3	93	3	308
2018	Outside of Canada	75	11	5	1	4	1	4	89	6	196
2017	National Capital Region	73	11	5	3	3	1	4	89	5	2485
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	69	13	5	5	4	1	3	86	9	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	65	13	7	4	3	1	7	85	8	489
2017	British Columbia	74	12	5	5	3	0	2	87	8	150
2017	Alberta	69	13	5	5	5	1	3	85	10	275
2017	Saskatchewan	81	10	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	21
2017	Manitoba	81	5	5	7	0	0	2	88	7	38
2017	New Brunswick	82	9	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	11
2017	Nova Scotia	82	10	4	2	1	0	1	93	4	414
2017	Outside of Canada	79	11	3	1	4	0	1	92	5	211

Question 62n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	58	24	10	4	2	0	2	84	6	2280
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	25	10	6	2	0	3	82	8	435
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	65	19	8	2	2	0	3	87	4	520
2018	British Columbia	45	33	8	5	7	0	1	80	12	145
2018	Alberta	56	26	12	2	2	0	2	84	3	232
2018	Saskatchewan	55	26	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	15
2018	Manitoba	50	34	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	42
2018	Nova Scotia	70	19	5	2	2	0	2	91	3	309
2018	Outside of Canada	50	32	11	5	2	0	1	82	7	195
2017	National Capital Region	59	24	9	3	2	0	3	86	5	2484
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	25	6	4	2	1	3	87	6	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	63	18	7	5	1	1	4	85	7	490
2017	British Columbia	60	26	9	3	1	1	1	87	4	150
2017	Alberta	58	25	9	3	1	0	3	86	5	274
2017	Saskatchewan	43	53	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	21
2017	Manitoba	44	41	7	2	2	0	2	88	5	38
2017	New Brunswick	36	36	28	0	0	0	0	72	0	11
2017	Nova Scotia	69	21	6	3	1	0	0	90	4	413
2017	Outside of Canada	54	31	8	3	2	0	1	86	6	211

Question 62o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	57	21	11	5	4	0	2	80	9	2268
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	18	9	8	10	1	3	72	18	434
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	17	8	4	4	1	3	84	8	518
2018	British Columbia	49	24	13	7	4	1	1	75	12	145
2018	Alberta	44	27	11	7	8	0	2	72	16	234
2018	Saskatchewan	74	6	13	0	6	0	0	81	6	15
2018	Manitoba	53	14	17	7	9	0	0	67	16	42
2018	Nova Scotia	70	17	6	1	3	0	2	90	4	312
2018	Outside of Canada	45	27	14	7	7	0	0	72	14	194
2017	National Capital Region	62	19	8	5	4	0	3	83	9	2477
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	60	18	8	6	5	0	3	81	11	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	17	9	6	4	0	4	79	11	490
2017	British Columbia	62	21	8	3	4	1	1	85	7	148
2017	Alberta	60	16	11	5	4	1	3	79	9	274
2017	Saskatchewan	62	33	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	21
2017	Manitoba	45	36	5	5	5	0	5	85	10	38
2017	New Brunswick	63	19	9	0	9	0	0	82	9	11
2017	Nova Scotia	75	14	5	3	2	0	1	90	4	414
2017	Outside of Canada	54	26	9	4	6	1	1	81	10	211

Question 62p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	56	11	5	2	1	0	24	89	4	2263
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	9	6	3	1	0	29	87	5	430
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	61	9	3	1	0	1	25	94	2	518
2018	British Columbia	47	12	7	3	0	0	32	86	4	144
2018	Alberta	52	9	5	0	0	0	33	92	1	233
2018	Saskatchewan	72	7	0	0	0	0	21	100	0	14
2018	Manitoba	42	10	9	4	0	0	35	79	7	42
2018	Nova Scotia	64	9	2	0	0	0	25	98	0	305
2018	Outside of Canada	40	40	9	6	2	1	3	82	9	193
2017	National Capital Region	58	12	5	2	1	0	22	90	4	2477
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	57	10	5	1	1	0	26	91	3	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	8	3	2	1	1	27	92	4	491
2017	British Columbia	57	11	4	1	0	0	27	92	2	150
2017	Alberta	55	11	4	1	1	1	27	91	3	275
2017	Saskatchewan	53	24	0	0	0	0	23	100	0	21
2017	Manitoba	45	10	3	7	0	0	36	85	11	38
2017	New Brunswick	54	9	9	9	0	0	19	78	11	11
2017	Nova Scotia	63	7	3	1	0	0	27	95	1	414
2017	Outside of Canada	50	30	11	6	0	1	2	83	6	211

Question 62q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	68	16	7	1	1	1	7	91	2	2268
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	66	17	6	2	1	0	8	90	4	435
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	70	13	6	3	1	1	7	90	4	519
2018	British Columbia	53	27	12	3	0	0	5	84	4	143
2018	Alberta	65	14	7	1	0	0	13	90	1	229
2018	Saskatchewan	40	39	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	15
2018	Manitoba	63	24	2	0	0	2	9	98	0	42
2018	Nova Scotia	83	7	3	0	1	0	7	96	1	308
2018	Outside of Canada	44	29	18	6	3	0	1	73	9	194
2017	National Capital Region	71	14	5	2	1	0	8	92	2	2473
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	68	16	4	2	1	0	9	93	3	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	65	14	6	2	1	1	10	89	4	489
2017	British Columbia	58	28	5	2	1	0	6	92	3	149
2017	Alberta	66	16	6	1	1	1	9	91	2	273
2017	Saskatchewan	51	40	0	5	5	0	0	90	10	20
2017	Manitoba	71	24	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	38
2017	New Brunswick	63	9	10	9	0	0	9	79	10	11
2017	Nova Scotia	83	5	1	1	0	0	9	97	1	411
2017	Outside of Canada	47	31	13	5	2	1	1	80	7	209

Question 62r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	67	13	7	4	5	0	3	83	10	2272
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	15	10	7	18	0	4	65	25	435
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	14	17	9	13	0	3	59	23	521
2018	British Columbia	41	9	10	9	27	1	4	52	37	145
2018	Alberta	47	17	8	7	17	0	4	67	25	233
2018	Saskatchewan	64	19	0	0	17	0	0	83	17	15
2018	Manitoba	30	14	24	8	24	0	0	45	32	42
2018	Nova Scotia	53	16	11	9	8	0	3	71	18	312
2018	Outside of Canada	77	13	2	3	2	0	2	92	6	195
2017	National Capital Region	66	13	6	5	6	0	4	83	11	2482
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	19	12	10	15	0	2	62	25	523
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	16	12	12	12	1	6	61	25	492
2017	British Columbia	40	19	11	9	17	0	3	62	27	150
2017	Alberta	44	15	10	10	17	0	4	61	28	275
2017	Saskatchewan	52	14	10	15	5	0	5	69	21	21
2017	Manitoba	24	23	19	19	15	0	0	47	33	38
2017	New Brunswick	27	55	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	11
2017	Nova Scotia	45	20	11	10	13	0	1	65	24	415
2017	Outside of Canada	79	8	4	2	2	0	4	91	5	212

Question 62s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	47	27	15	6	3	0	2	76	9	2279
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	27	13	5	3	0	3	78	8	434
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	26	16	6	3	0	3	75	9	519
2018	British Columbia	42	37	14	3	2	1	2	80	5	144
2018	Alberta	42	28	16	7	3	0	4	73	11	233
2018	Saskatchewan	28	53	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	15
2018	Manitoba	34	44	17	5	0	0	0	78	5	42
2018	Nova Scotia	59	22	10	4	2	0	3	84	6	311
2018	Outside of Canada	49	30	13	5	2	1	1	80	6	194
2017	National Capital Region	52	26	13	4	2	1	3	80	7	2479
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	28	12	2	3	0	5	82	6	522
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	25	15	6	2	0	4	76	9	490
2017	British Columbia	48	28	13	5	3	0	3	78	8	150
2017	Alberta	50	26	12	7	3	0	3	79	10	274
2017	Saskatchewan	53	24	9	9	0	0	5	80	10	21
2017	Manitoba	38	48	12	0	2	0	0	86	2	38
2017	New Brunswick	64	27	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	11
2017	Nova Scotia	56	25	12	3	2	0	2	82	5	413
2017	Outside of Canada	54	28	12	3	1	0	2	83	4	211

Question 63. Overall, my level of work-related stress is…
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very high (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	13	34	35	13	4	0	0	47	17	2308
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	27	37	14	7	0	0	42	21	442
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	30	37	12	6	0	0	45	18	522
2018	British Columbia	5	32	43	15	5	0	0	37	20	146
2018	Alberta	11	26	37	17	7	1	1	38	25	235
2018	Saskatchewan	0	50	32	12	6	0	0	50	18	16
2018	Manitoba	16	25	34	18	7	0	0	41	25	43
2018	Nova Scotia	27	43	22	5	2	0	0	71	8	312
2018	Outside of Canada	5	20	39	29	7	0	0	25	36	197
2017	National Capital Region	13	31	39	13	4	0	0	44	17	2486
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	31	36	14	7	1	1	43	21	524
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	25	38	17	8	0	0	37	25	491
2017	British Columbia	8	33	43	14	2	1	0	41	16	150
2017	Alberta	16	26	30	16	9	1	1	44	25	275
2017	Saskatchewan	0	48	42	5	5	0	0	48	10	21
2017	Manitoba	10	26	55	10	0	0	0	36	10	38
2017	New Brunswick	9	19	45	18	9	0	0	28	27	11
2017	Nova Scotia	23	36	30	6	3	1	0	60	9	415
2017	Outside of Canada	4	20	48	19	9	0	0	24	28	212

Question 64. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/ Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/ Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	9	18	39	24	10	0	0	34	27	2269
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	18	41	19	8	0	1	27	32	436
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	18	35	23	12	0	0	34	30	518
2018	British Columbia	8	21	44	21	6	0	0	26	30	144
2018	Alberta	17	22	34	16	10	0	1	26	39	227
2018	Saskatchewan	5	24	40	30	0	0	0	30	30	16
2018	Manitoba	9	17	50	10	13	0	0	23	26	42
2018	Nova Scotia	5	8	32	34	21	0	1	55	13	301
2018	Outside of Canada	17	20	44	16	3	0	0	19	37	194
2017	National Capital Region	7	19	40	23	11	0	1	34	26	2486
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	17	43	21	10	1	1	32	25	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	20	41	20	9	0	0	29	30	488
2017	British Columbia	5	17	48	24	6	1	0	30	21	150
2017	Alberta	13	21	36	19	8	1	1	28	35	273
2017	Saskatchewan	5	19	57	19	0	0	0	19	24	21
2017	Manitoba	5	19	48	15	14	0	0	28	24	38
2017	New Brunswick	9	36	37	18	0	0	0	18	45	11
2017	Nova Scotia	4	10	37	29	19	0	1	49	13	413
2017	Outside of Canada	10	25	40	19	5	0	0	24	35	212

Question 65. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	31	40	16	7	3	3	0	73	10	2297
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	39	18	11	5	2	0	66	16	438
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	33	21	12	9	5	1	56	22	518
2018	British Columbia	18	48	20	7	6	2	0	67	13	144
2018	Alberta	22	32	20	14	9	3	0	56	24	236
2018	Saskatchewan	24	56	0	14	0	6	0	85	15	16
2018	Manitoba	42	39	7	11	0	0	0	81	11	43
2018	Nova Scotia	35	37	15	6	3	4	1	75	10	311
2018	Outside of Canada	19	44	19	14	5	0	0	62	19	193
2017	National Capital Region	18	37	19	11	6	8	1	60	19	2483
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	35	19	14	9	4	1	57	24	524
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	32	22	14	12	9	1	47	28	491
2017	British Columbia	13	39	19	15	9	5	0	54	25	149
2017	Alberta	17	33	21	13	10	5	1	53	24	275
2017	Saskatchewan	5	52	34	5	0	0	5	60	5	21
2017	Manitoba	26	34	12	14	5	9	0	66	21	38
2017	New Brunswick	9	28	36	0	9	18	0	45	11	11
2017	Nova Scotia	25	37	17	10	6	5	0	65	17	416
2017	Outside of Canada	13	38	21	14	11	3	0	52	26	213

Question 66. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	27	38	18	9	6	2	0	66	15	2298
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	31	20	13	10	2	0	56	23	439
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	32	20	13	11	3	0	54	26	522
2018	British Columbia	21	39	19	12	8	2	0	61	20	144
2018	Alberta	21	25	20	15	14	4	0	48	30	232
2018	Saskatchewan	32	36	32	0	0	0	0	68	0	16
2018	Manitoba	35	24	18	12	11	0	0	59	23	43
2018	Nova Scotia	37	33	15	8	5	2	0	71	14	312
2018	Outside of Canada	12	40	20	18	10	1	0	52	28	195
2017	National Capital Region	20	41	18	12	6	3	1	63	19	2485
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	36	18	14	9	2	1	58	23	521
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	29	21	18	16	4	1	42	36	492
2017	British Columbia	19	42	13	16	7	3	0	63	23	150
2017	Alberta	16	32	16	18	12	5	1	51	32	275
2017	Saskatchewan	15	38	24	9	9	0	5	55	20	21
2017	Manitoba	19	39	21	17	2	3	0	59	20	38
2017	New Brunswick	27	28	9	18	18	0	0	55	36	11
2017	Nova Scotia	25	37	17	12	7	2	0	63	19	416
2017	Outside of Canada	14	38	20	17	9	1	0	53	26	213

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Compensation

Question 67. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	21	27	25	13	12	1	1	21	79	2301
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	22	21	17	17	3	1	19	81	443
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	21	24	16	17	1	1	20	80	522
2018	British Columbia	13	23	27	15	20	3	0	14	86	146
2018	Alberta	16	25	26	12	19	2	0	16	84	234
2018	Saskatchewan	6	38	24	6	26	0	0	6	94	16
2018	Manitoba	21	30	18	13	16	0	2	22	78	41
2018	Nova Scotia	17	30	25	13	12	2	0	17	83	312
2018	Outside of Canada	9	21	34	15	17	3	1	9	91	196
2017	National Capital Region	21	22	23	13	17	3	1	22	78	2488
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	20	20	16	20	2	1	21	79	524
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	16	22	18	23	1	1	18	82	492
2017	British Columbia	10	25	21	15	24	4	0	10	90	149
2017	Alberta	20	24	22	15	16	3	0	21	79	275
2017	Saskatchewan	5	14	47	14	19	0	0	5	95	21
2017	Manitoba	11	17	23	19	19	10	0	13	87	38
2017	New Brunswick	27	28	9	0	18	18	0	33	67	11
2017	Nova Scotia	19	27	23	16	15	0	1	19	81	415
2017	Outside of Canada	8	19	30	20	19	1	3	8	92	213

Question 68a. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Missing regular pay
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	26	1769
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	347
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	408
2018	British Columbia	31	122
2018	Alberta	36	193
2018	Saskatchewan	46	15
2018	Manitoba	33	32
2018	Nova Scotia	31	250
2018	Outside of Canada	20	169
2017	National Capital Region	27	1877
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	400
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	389
2017	British Columbia	27	128
2017	Alberta	36	208
2017	Saskatchewan	36	20
2017	Manitoba	27	30
2017	Nova Scotia	26	326
2017	Outside of Canada	13	186

Question 68b. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Underpayment of regular pay
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	37	1769
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	347
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	408
2018	British Columbia	37	122
2018	Alberta	40	193
2018	Saskatchewan	26	15
2018	Manitoba	37	32
2018	Nova Scotia	32	250
2018	Outside of Canada	46	169
2017	National Capital Region	40	1877
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	400
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	389
2017	British Columbia	37	128
2017	Alberta	38	208
2017	Saskatchewan	30	20
2017	Manitoba	47	30
2017	Nova Scotia	32	326
2017	Outside of Canada	43	186

Question 68c. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Overpayment of regular pay
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	27	1769
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	347
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	408
2018	British Columbia	31	122
2018	Alberta	33	193
2018	Saskatchewan	26	15
2018	Manitoba	19	32
2018	Nova Scotia	29	250
2018	Outside of Canada	20	169
2017	National Capital Region	26	1877
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	400
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	389
2017	British Columbia	32	128
2017	Alberta	23	208
2017	Saskatchewan	15	20
2017	Manitoba	20	30
2017	Nova Scotia	26	326
2017	Outside of Canada	12	186

Question 68d. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Incorrect or missing acting pay, overtime pay or other related extra duty pay
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	43	1769
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	347
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	408
2018	British Columbia	48	122
2018	Alberta	48	193
2018	Saskatchewan	45	15
2018	Manitoba	51	32
2018	Nova Scotia	50	250
2018	Outside of Canada	66	169
2017	National Capital Region	49	1877
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	62	400
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	389
2017	British Columbia	54	128
2017	Alberta	54	208
2017	Saskatchewan	75	20
2017	Manitoba	73	30
2017	Nova Scotia	52	326
2017	Outside of Canada	75	186

Question 68e. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Incorrect or missing pay relating to a disability, maternity, or parental leave
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	8	1769
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	347
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	408
2018	British Columbia	9	122
2018	Alberta	5	193
2018	Saskatchewan	6	15
2018	Manitoba	6	32
2018	Nova Scotia	4	250
2018	Outside of Canada	9	169
2017	National Capital Region	7	1877
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	400
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	389
2017	British Columbia	8	128
2017	Alberta	3	208
2017	Saskatchewan	0	20
2017	Manitoba	10	30
2017	Nova Scotia	3	326
2017	Outside of Canada	6	186

Question 68f. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Incorrect or missing retroactive pay
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	31	1769
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	347
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	408
2018	British Columbia	31	122
2018	Alberta	24	193
2018	Saskatchewan	19	15
2018	Manitoba	24	32
2018	Nova Scotia	23	250
2018	Outside of Canada	47	169

Question 68g. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: Other
Survey year	Demographic	(%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	36	1769
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	347
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	408
2018	British Columbia	33	122
2018	Alberta	33	193
2018	Saskatchewan	53	15
2018	Manitoba	35	32
2018	Nova Scotia	32	250
2018	Outside of Canada	31	169
2017	National Capital Region	40	1877
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	400
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	389
2017	British Columbia	45	128
2017	Alberta	31	208
2017	Saskatchewan	29	20
2017	Manitoba	30	30
2017	Nova Scotia	41	326
2017	Outside of Canada	40	186

Question 69. Please estimate the number of hours you have spent, at work or outside of work, attempting to resolve your pay or other compensation issue(s).
Survey year	Demographic	0 hours (%)	1 to 9 hours (%)	10 to 19 hours (%)	20 to 29 hours (%)	30 to 39 hours (%)	40 hours or more (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	3	41	22	11	7	16	1704
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	45	18	11	6	17	334
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	49	18	8	4	15	401
2018	British Columbia	2	44	23	8	5	18	115
2018	Alberta	3	40	19	12	7	19	177
2018	Saskatchewan	0	28	26	21	0	25	15
2018	Manitoba	0	43	10	16	6	25	30
2018	Nova Scotia	6	39	19	12	4	20	237
2018	Outside of Canada	3	25	32	17	7	17	168
2017	National Capital Region	3	46	19	12	5	15	1846
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	49	17	11	5	14	388
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	48	18	10	5	13	374
2017	British Columbia	3	46	17	12	5	16	126
2017	Alberta	4	46	18	9	6	16	202
2017	Saskatchewan	0	41	20	10	20	10	20
2017	Manitoba	3	39	25	9	6	18	31
2017	Nova Scotia	8	43	19	12	4	15	324
2017	Outside of Canada	3	38	22	16	6	15	185

Question 70. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	27	73	1755
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	347
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	409
2018	British Columbia	22	78	121
2018	Alberta	31	69	189
2018	Saskatchewan	34	66	15
2018	Manitoba	18	82	32
2018	Nova Scotia	37	63	249
2018	Outside of Canada	14	86	170

Question 71. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	11	24	20	18	19	2	7	38	40	1765
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	18	19	19	27	1	3	32	48	348
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	22	17	20	23	2	5	36	45	408
2018	British Columbia	2	22	16	21	29	2	8	27	56	123
2018	Alberta	11	19	18	17	31	1	3	31	50	192
2018	Saskatchewan	6	13	28	25	19	8	0	21	49	15
2018	Manitoba	12	10	19	10	40	0	8	24	55	32
2018	Nova Scotia	16	23	19	16	17	2	6	43	37	248
2018	Outside of Canada	2	14	20	33	27	1	2	17	62	169
2017	National Capital Region	9	19	16	20	25	2	9	32	50	1883
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	20	13	17	31	2	5	34	52	401
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	20	18	20	27	1	9	29	52	394
2017	British Columbia	7	14	18	20	32	2	6	24	57	128
2017	Alberta	10	23	18	19	23	1	6	36	45	212
2017	Saskatchewan	10	25	15	20	30	0	0	35	50	20
2017	Manitoba	3	9	12	30	43	0	3	13	75	31
2017	Nova Scotia	17	28	15	16	15	3	5	49	34	331
2017	Outside of Canada	4	13	16	22	37	3	6	18	64	188

Question 72. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	4	13	15	21	41	2	4	18	66	1764
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	14	14	15	46	1	3	21	64	347
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	12	17	21	37	3	5	19	63	408
2018	British Columbia	0	7	17	19	55	1	2	7	76	122
2018	Alberta	4	15	14	17	46	2	2	20	65	193
2018	Saskatchewan	0	15	26	19	40	0	0	15	59	15
2018	Manitoba	0	7	10	26	50	3	4	8	81	32
2018	Nova Scotia	5	13	13	21	41	3	4	20	66	249
2018	Outside of Canada	1	4	21	25	44	3	1	6	73	170
2017	National Capital Region	3	7	12	16	54	2	5	11	76	1884
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	12	7	13	56	1	5	18	74	400
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	9	8	18	51	2	9	13	78	393
2017	British Columbia	3	5	7	17	60	3	6	8	84	128
2017	Alberta	5	9	17	18	43	1	6	15	67	212
2017	Saskatchewan	5	5	5	20	65	0	0	10	85	20
2017	Manitoba	0	3	0	26	68	0	3	3	97	31
2017	Nova Scotia	3	8	10	17	49	4	9	12	76	331
2017	Outside of Canada	1	5	9	23	53	2	7	7	84	188

Question 73. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	35	19	16	11	11	1	7	58	24	2290
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	20	14	8	13	1	7	62	23	441
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	19	16	9	14	1	8	56	26	520
2018	British Columbia	32	23	16	11	11	3	4	60	23	145
2018	Alberta	30	17	20	9	17	2	6	51	28	232
2018	Saskatchewan	30	24	28	12	6	0	0	54	18	16
2018	Manitoba	28	26	20	5	13	2	5	58	20	42
2018	Nova Scotia	39	19	14	11	11	1	4	62	23	312
2018	Outside of Canada	40	15	17	5	10	3	12	63	17	196

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Date modified:: 2017-08-24

2018 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada by Question 84. In which province or territory do you work?

Survey Themes

My Job

Question 1. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 2. My job is a good fit with my interests.

Question 3. My job is a good fit with my skills.

Question 4. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 5. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 6. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 7. I have clear work objectives.

Question 8. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department’s or agency’s goals.

Question 9. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 10. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 11. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 12. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 13. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 14. Overall, I like my job.

Question 15. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 16a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 16b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 16c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 16d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 16e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 16f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 16g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

My Work Unit

Question 17. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 18. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 19. In my work unit, unsatisfactory employee performance is managed effectively.

Question 20. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 21. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 22. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 23. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 24. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 25. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Question 26. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Senior Management

Question 28. I receive the support I need from senior management to address unsatisfactory performance issues in my work unit. (for supervisors)

Question 29. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 30. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 31. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 32. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 33. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 34. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 35. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 36. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 38. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 39. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 40. My department or agency implements activities and practicesthat support a diverse workplace.

Question 41. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 42. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 43. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 44. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 45. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Mobility and Retention

Question 46. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 47. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Harassment

Question 48. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 49a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Question 49b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Question 49c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Question 49d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Question 49e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Question 49f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Question 49g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Question 50a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Question 50b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Question 50c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Question 50d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Question 50e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work / withholding resources

Question 50f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Question 50g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Question 50h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence

Question 50i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture

Question 50j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat

Question 50k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment