2017 Public Service Employee Annual Survey Results for Parole Board of Canada by Question 26. Do you currently work according to any of the following flexible working arrangements?

The results of the 2017 Public Service Employee Annual Survey (PSEAS) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category.

Survey Themes

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My Workplace

Question 1. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 48 25 18 7 2 0 0 72 9 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 52 29 11 3 3 2 0 82 6 236
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 60 18 15 4 4 0 0 78 7 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 49 30 12 4 2 2 0 81 6 238
2017 Telework - No 50 28 14 4 3 2 0 80 6 250
2017 Telework - Yes 59 27 6 6 3 0 0 86 8 31
2017 Job sharing - No 51 28 13 4 3 2 0 81 6 280
2017 Income averaging - No 51 28 12 4 3 2 0 81 7 279
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 51 28 13 4 3 2 0 80 7 278
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 50 31 11 3 2 3 1 84 5 179
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 52 24 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 102
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 57 17 19 4 0 0 2 76 4 52
2014 Compressed workweek - No 44 31 11 5 3 5 0 80 9 252
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 52 29 7 3 4 3 2 85 8 44
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 45 29 13 5 2 5 0 78 8 260
2014 Telework - No 46 29 12 5 3 5 1 79 8 287
2014 Telework - Yes 53 23 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 17
2014 Job sharing - No 46 29 12 5 3 4 1 79 8 304
2014 Income averaging - No 47 28 12 5 3 4 1 79 8 297
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 43 31 11 6 3 6 0 79 10 196
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 53 24 15 3 2 1 2 80 5 108

Question 2. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 38 42 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 44 32 8 9 6 0 0 77 16 235
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 48 24 6 19 4 0 0 72 23 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 42 36 8 7 6 0 0 78 14 237
2017 Telework - No 42 36 7 8 6 0 0 78 14 249
2017 Telework - Yes 48 22 9 19 3 0 0 70 22 31
2017 Job sharing - No 43 34 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 279
2017 Income averaging - No 43 34 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 278
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 43 34 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 277
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 43 36 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 178
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 43 31 9 14 4 0 0 74 18 102
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 61 18 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 52
2014 Compressed workweek - No 54 33 6 3 5 0 0 87 7 253
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 58 38 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 44
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 54 29 7 5 5 0 0 84 9 261
2014 Telework - No 54 31 6 4 4 0 0 85 8 288
2014 Telework - Yes 63 25 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 17
2014 Job sharing - No 55 31 6 4 5 0 0 85 9 305
2014 Income averaging - No 55 30 6 4 5 0 0 85 9 298
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 53 31 8 4 4 0 0 85 8 197
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 57 30 3 5 5 0 0 87 10 108

Question 3. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 32 33 21 8 7 0 0 65 14 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 33 37 8 14 7 0 0 70 21 235
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 34 31 13 10 13 0 0 65 23 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 33 37 10 14 6 0 0 70 19 237
2017 Telework - No 35 37 10 13 6 0 0 71 18 249
2017 Telework - Yes 21 33 13 17 16 0 0 54 33 31
2017 Job sharing - No 33 36 11 13 7 0 0 70 20 279
2017 Income averaging - No 33 37 10 13 7 0 0 70 20 278
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 33 37 10 13 7 0 0 69 20 277
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 34 40 6 15 5 0 0 74 20 178
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 31 31 17 10 10 0 0 62 20 102
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 37 19 21 12 10 0 2 57 22 52
2014 Compressed workweek - No 35 35 12 10 7 0 0 70 18 253
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 34 41 16 7 2 0 0 75 9 44
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 36 31 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 261
2014 Telework - No 35 32 14 11 8 0 0 67 19 288
2014 Telework - Yes 46 30 12 0 6 0 6 81 7 17
2014 Job sharing - No 36 32 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 305
2014 Income averaging - No 36 32 13 11 8 0 0 68 18 298
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 36 33 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 197
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 35 31 19 8 7 0 1 66 14 108

Question 4. I believe I would be supported if I proposed a new idea, even though it might not work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 32 35 17 11 4 2 0 68 15 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 31 33 14 11 11 0 0 64 22 236
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 29 37 11 8 15 0 0 67 22 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 31 33 15 12 9 1 0 64 21 238
2017 Telework - No 32 33 15 12 8 0 0 65 20 250
2017 Telework - Yes 24 38 11 3 22 3 0 64 25 31
2017 Job sharing - No 31 33 14 11 9 1 0 65 21 280
2017 Income averaging - No 31 34 14 11 10 1 0 65 21 279
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 30 34 14 11 10 1 0 65 21 278
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 32 33 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 179
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 30 34 15 9 11 2 0 65 20 102

Question 5. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 43 38 8 8 4 0 0 80 11 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 40 35 11 10 5 0 0 75 14 236
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 43 35 2 8 11 0 0 79 19 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 40 35 12 10 3 0 0 76 13 238
2017 Telework - No 40 35 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 250
2017 Telework - Yes 48 33 0 9 11 0 0 81 19 31
2017 Job sharing - No 41 35 10 9 4 0 0 76 13 280
2017 Income averaging - No 41 35 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 279
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 41 35 10 9 4 0 0 76 14 278
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 41 33 13 10 3 0 0 73 13 179
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 41 39 6 8 6 0 0 80 14 102
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 47 24 15 6 8 0 0 71 14 52
2014 Compressed workweek - No 39 39 11 4 5 0 0 79 9 253
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 40 41 14 0 2 3 0 84 2 44
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 41 36 12 5 6 0 0 77 11 261
2014 Telework - No 39 38 12 5 6 0 0 78 10 288
2014 Telework - Yes 63 12 19 0 6 0 0 75 6 17
2014 Job sharing - No 41 37 12 4 6 0 0 78 10 305
2014 Income averaging - No 41 37 12 4 6 0 0 78 10 298
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 38 40 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 197
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 45 31 15 4 5 1 0 77 9 108

Question 6. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 31 47 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 36 33 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 234
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 48 17 16 11 8 0 0 65 19 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 32 39 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 236
2017 Telework - No 35 37 11 10 7 0 0 72 16 248
2017 Telework - Yes 34 22 24 6 14 0 0 57 19 31
2017 Job sharing - No 35 36 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 278
2017 Income averaging - No 35 36 12 9 8 0 0 71 16 277
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 35 36 13 9 8 0 0 71 17 276
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 33 39 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 177
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 38 31 15 10 7 0 0 69 16 102
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 32 45 10 7 6 0 0 77 14 52
2014 Compressed workweek - No 39 36 13 7 5 0 0 76 12 253
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 40 40 18 0 2 0 0 79 2 44
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 37 37 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 261
2014 Telework - No 38 38 11 7 5 0 0 76 12 288
2014 Telework - Yes 34 36 24 0 6 0 0 70 6 17
2014 Job sharing - No 38 38 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 305
2014 Income averaging - No 38 37 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 298
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 40 35 11 9 6 0 0 75 15 197
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 34 43 15 4 4 0 0 78 8 108

Question 7. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 53 39 2 4 2 0 0 92 6 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 50 34 10 3 3 0 0 84 5 234
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 61 23 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 49 37 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 236
2017 Telework - No 50 37 8 2 3 0 0 87 4 248
2017 Telework - Yes 53 19 14 11 3 0 0 72 14 31
2017 Job sharing - No 51 35 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 278
2017 Income averaging - No 51 35 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 277
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 50 35 9 3 3 0 0 86 6 276
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 48 38 10 1 3 1 0 86 4 177
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 55 30 6 6 2 0 0 85 8 102
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 51 39 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 52
2014 Compressed workweek - No 50 37 6 4 3 0 0 87 6 253
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 65 31 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 44
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 48 38 7 4 3 0 0 87 7 261
2014 Telework - No 50 38 6 4 3 0 0 88 6 288
2014 Telework - Yes 69 18 6 0 6 0 0 87 6 17
2014 Job sharing - No 51 37 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 305
2014 Income averaging - No 51 37 5 3 3 0 0 88 6 298
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 47 38 6 5 3 0 1 86 8 197
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 56 35 6 1 2 0 0 91 3 108
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Workplace Well-Being

Question 8. My immediate supervisor creates an environment where I feel free to discuss with him or her matters that affect my well-being at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 53 24 16 2 4 0 0 77 7 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 53 28 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 235
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 56 17 6 8 13 0 0 73 21 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 53 29 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 237
2017 Telework - No 54 27 9 6 3 0 0 81 10 249
2017 Telework - Yes 45 30 3 6 16 0 0 75 22 31
2017 Job sharing - No 53 27 9 6 5 0 0 81 11 279
2017 Income averaging - No 54 27 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 278
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 53 27 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 277
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 54 29 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 178
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 52 24 11 6 7 0 0 76 14 102

Question 9. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 49 32 15 2 2 0 0 80 4 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 57 26 9 3 4 1 0 84 8 235
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 60 30 2 4 4 0 0 90 8 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 55 26 11 3 4 1 0 82 7 237
2017 Telework - No 56 26 11 3 4 1 0 83 7 249
2017 Telework - Yes 53 33 3 6 6 0 0 86 11 31
2017 Job sharing - No 56 27 10 3 4 1 0 83 7 279
2017 Income averaging - No 56 27 10 3 4 1 0 84 7 278
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 55 27 10 3 4 1 0 83 7 277
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 57 25 10 3 4 1 0 83 7 178
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 53 31 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 102

Question 10. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 24 39 12 17 8 0 0 64 24 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 36 29 11 14 11 0 0 64 25 235
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 32 30 7 12 18 2 0 62 31 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 34 31 12 15 9 0 0 65 23 237
2017 Telework - No 34 31 11 14 9 0 0 66 23 249
2017 Telework - Yes 29 22 10 17 21 0 0 51 38 31
2017 Job sharing - No 34 31 11 14 10 0 0 65 24 279
2017 Income averaging - No 34 31 11 14 10 0 0 65 24 278
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 34 30 11 14 10 0 0 64 24 277
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 38 28 12 13 9 0 0 66 22 178
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 27 34 9 17 12 1 0 61 29 102

Question 11. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 30 38 21 4 8 0 0 68 11 45
2017 Compressed workweek - No 31 38 15 10 5 1 0 69 16 234
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 29 37 18 6 10 0 0 66 16 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 31 38 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 236
2017 Telework - No 32 38 16 8 6 0 0 69 14 248
2017 Telework - Yes 24 41 16 17 3 0 0 64 19 31
2017 Job sharing - No 31 38 16 9 5 0 0 69 15 278
2017 Income averaging - No 31 38 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 277
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 31 38 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 276
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 32 39 14 10 4 1 0 71 15 177
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 28 37 20 7 8 0 0 65 15 102

Question 12. Overall, my level of work-related stress is…

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 2 24 46 19 9 0 0 26 28 42
2017 Compressed workweek - No 4 23 44 23 6 0 0 27 30 235
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 4 20 49 23 4 0 0 25 26 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 3 23 43 23 7 1 0 27 30 234
2017 Telework - No 3 25 44 22 6 0 0 28 28 246
2017 Telework - Yes 5 11 46 30 8 0 0 16 38 31
2017 Job sharing - No 3 23 44 23 6 0 0 27 29 276
2017 Income averaging - No 4 23 44 23 6 0 0 26 29 275
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 4 23 44 23 7 0 0 26 29 274
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 3 24 43 22 6 1 0 28 29 178
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 4 21 46 23 7 0 0 24 30 99

Question 13. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 5 38 35 11 7 0 4 19 45 44
2017 Compressed workweek - No 7 21 41 19 11 1 0 30 28 233
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 7 18 48 18 7 0 2 25 26 43
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 7 25 39 18 11 1 0 29 32 234
2017 Telework - No 7 25 41 16 10 0 0 27 32 246
2017 Telework - Yes 5 17 36 31 8 0 3 41 23 31
2017 Job sharing - No 6 24 40 18 10 0 1 28 31 276
2017 Income averaging - No 6 24 40 18 10 0 1 29 31 275
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 7 24 40 18 10 0 1 28 31 274
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 7 22 40 19 12 1 0 31 29 176
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 6 28 41 16 7 0 2 24 35 101
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, family status, disability, and pardoned conviction or suspended record).

Question 14. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 14 86 44
2017 Compressed workweek - No 28 72 233
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 27 73 42
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 25 75 235
2017 Telework - No 26 74 246
2017 Telework - Yes 24 76 31
2017 Job sharing - No 25 75 276
2017 Income averaging - No 25 75 275
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 26 74 274
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 28 72 177
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 21 79 100
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 24 76 52
2014 Compressed workweek - No 20 80 253
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 17 83 44
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 21 79 261
2014 Telework - No 21 79 288
2014 Job sharing - No 21 79 305
2014 Income averaging - No 21 79 298
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 22 78 197
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 18 82 108

Question 15a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - No 60 61
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 62 58
2017 Telework - No 63 61
2017 Job sharing - No 62 67
2017 Income averaging - No 62 67
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 61 68
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 63 48
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 56 20
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 77 12
2014 Compressed workweek - No 57 50
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 61 55
2014 Telework - No 63 60
2014 Job sharing - No 61 62
2014 Income averaging - No 61 62
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 56 43
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 70 19

Question 15b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - No 67 61
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 65 58
2017 Telework - No 65 61
2017 Job sharing - No 68 67
2017 Income averaging - No 68 67
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 68 68
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 60 48
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 48 12
2014 Compressed workweek - No 76 50
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 69 55
2014 Telework - No 70 60
2014 Job sharing - No 71 62
2014 Income averaging - No 71 62
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 75 43
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 62 19

Question 15c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 0 10
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 20
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 0 12
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 19

Question 15d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - No 0 61
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 0 10
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 0 58
2017 Telework - No 0 61
2017 Job sharing - No 0 67
2017 Income averaging - No 0 67
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 0 68
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 0 48
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 20
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 0 12
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 19

Question 15f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - No 8 61
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 0 10
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 8 58
2017 Telework - No 8 61
2017 Job sharing - No 7 67
2017 Income averaging - No 7 67
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 7 68
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 10 48
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 20
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 0 12
2014 Compressed workweek - No 0 50
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 0 55
2014 Telework - No 0 60
2014 Job sharing - No 0 62
2014 Income averaging - No 0 62
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 0 43
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 19

Question 15g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - No 0 61
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - Yes 0 10
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 0 58
2017 Telework - No 0 61
2017 Job sharing - No 0 67
2017 Income averaging - No 0 67
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 0 68
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 0 48
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 20
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 0 12
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others, or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 11 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, family status, disability, and pardoned conviction or suspended record.

Question 16. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - Yes 11 89 42
2017 Compressed workweek - No 13 87 235
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 13 87 234
2017 Telework - No 12 88 247
2017 Job sharing - No 13 87 276
2017 Income averaging - No 12 88 275
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 13 87 274
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 13 87 178
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 13 87 99
2014 Compressed workweek - Yes 10 90 51
2014 Compressed workweek - No 8 92 252
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 9 91 259
2014 Telework - No 9 91 286
2014 Telework - Yes 0 100 17
2014 Job sharing - No 9 91 303
2014 Income averaging - No 9 91 296
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 9 91 196
2014 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 8 92 107

Question 17a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - No 30 30
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 35 31
2017 Telework - No 37 31
2017 Job sharing - No 33 34
2017 Income averaging - No 34 33
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 32 35
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 38 22
2014 Compressed workweek - No 41 20
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 36 23
2014 Telework - No 37 25
2014 Job sharing - No 37 25
2014 Income averaging - No 34 24
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 36 17

Question 17b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - No 84 30
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 83 31
2017 Telework - No 80 31
2017 Job sharing - No 83 34
2017 Income averaging - No 85 33
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 83 35
2014 Compressed workweek - No 80 20
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 78 23
2014 Telework - No 80 25
2014 Job sharing - No 80 25
2014 Income averaging - No 79 24
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 76 17

Question 17c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - No 0 30
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 0 31
2017 Telework - No 0 31
2017 Job sharing - No 0 34
2017 Income averaging - No 0 33
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 0 35
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 0 22
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 13
2014 Compressed workweek - No 0 20
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 0 23
2014 Telework - No 0 25
2014 Job sharing - No 0 25
2014 Income averaging - No 0 24
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 0 17

Question 17d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Compressed workweek - No 0 30
2017 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 0 31
2017 Telework - No 0 31
2017 Job sharing - No 0 34
2017 Income averaging - No 0 33
2017 Pre-retirement transition leave - No 0 35
2017 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 0 22
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 13
2014 Compressed workweek - No 0 20
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 0 23
2014 Telework - No 0 25
2014 Job sharing - No 0 25
2014 Income averaging - No 0 24
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 0 17

Question 17e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 13
2014 Compressed workweek - No 0 20
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 0 23
2014 Telework - No 0 25
2014 Job sharing - No 0 25
2014 Income averaging - No 0 24
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 0 17

Question 17f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Works according to a flexible working arrangement 0 13
2014 Compressed workweek - No 0 20
2014 Flexible work schedule (i.e., variable start and end times) - No 0 23
2014 Telework - No 0 25
2014 Job sharing - No 0 25
2014 Income averaging - No 0 24
2014 Does not work according to a flexible working arrangement 0 17