2017 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for National Energy Board by Question 116. Are you an Aboriginal person?

The results of the 2017 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category.

Table of Contents

Top of Page

Employee engagement

Question 11. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 40 13 7 13 0 0 67 20 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 33 44 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 274
2014 Aboriginal 29 29 29 7 7 0 0 57 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 40 42 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 324
2011 Aboriginal 33 39 6 6 17 0 0 72 22 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 38 43 12 5 3 0 0 81 8 308
2008 Aboriginal 36 21 21 21 0 0 0 57 21 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 39 40 11 6 4 0 0 79 11 237

Question 15. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 27 7 20 27 0 0 47 47 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 30 38 11 11 9 1 0 69 20 273

Question 16. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 47 13 0 13 0 0 73 13 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 55 32 8 2 2 0 0 87 4 275
2014 Aboriginal 43 43 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 62 27 6 3 2 0 0 90 5 323
2011 Aboriginal 44 33 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 58 32 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 309

Question 20. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 53 7 13 7 0 0 73 20 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 38 41 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 272
2014 Aboriginal 29 43 21 0 7 0 0 71 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 46 38 7 6 4 0 0 84 10 324
2011 Aboriginal 61 11 11 6 11 0 0 72 17 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 46 41 8 5 1 0 0 87 6 308
2008 Aboriginal 43 36 7 14 0 0 0 79 14 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 49 37 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 237

Question 58. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 20 20 13 20 0 0 47 33 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 31 36 17 10 5 1 0 68 15 275
2014 Aboriginal 50 14 21 0 7 7 0 69 8 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 43 39 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 324
2011 Aboriginal 50 17 6 6 22 0 0 67 28 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 39 37 14 7 3 1 0 76 10 306

Question 59. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 20 27 13 13 0 0 47 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 29 38 16 11 5 1 0 67 16 274
2014 Aboriginal 36 21 29 7 7 0 0 57 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 41 42 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 324
2011 Aboriginal 28 39 6 17 11 0 0 67 28 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 38 39 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 307
2008 Aboriginal 43 29 21 7 0 0 0 71 7 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 41 40 9 6 5 0 0 81 10 239

Question 60. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 33 0 40 13 7 7 0 36 21 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 34 25 13 14 8 4 1 62 24 274
2014 Aboriginal 57 7 7 14 7 7 0 69 23 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 42 31 11 6 6 3 1 76 12 324
2011 Aboriginal 33 28 6 6 28 0 0 61 33 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 38 27 12 11 6 5 1 69 17 307
2008 Aboriginal 7 29 29 29 0 7 0 38 31 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 34 27 16 10 8 5 0 64 19 238
Top of Page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 31. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 40 20 13 20 0 7 0 64 21 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 45 30 10 5 6 2 0 77 12 275
2014 Aboriginal 57 36 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 47 27 13 7 2 2 2 77 10 324
2011 Aboriginal 61 6 6 11 11 6 0 71 24 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 43 30 10 9 3 4 1 77 13 309
2008 Aboriginal 21 29 21 7 7 14 0 58 17 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 39 29 12 8 7 6 0 72 16 238

Question 32. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 33 33 20 7 0 7 0 71 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 43 34 8 10 5 0 0 77 14 275
2014 Aboriginal 50 29 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 40 40 6 9 3 1 1 81 12 324
2011 Aboriginal 50 17 22 0 11 0 0 67 11 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 41 36 9 6 5 2 1 79 12 309
2008 Aboriginal 21 36 7 21 14 0 0 57 36 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 33 41 9 9 7 1 0 75 16 239

Question 37. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 40 20 27 13 0 0 0 60 13 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 51 26 10 4 9 0 1 77 13 275
2014 Aboriginal 57 21 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 48 32 8 6 5 0 1 81 11 324

Senior management

Question 40. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 20 20 27 20 0 0 33 47 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 17 30 15 20 12 6 0 50 34 275
2014 Aboriginal 36 29 7 7 14 7 0 69 23 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 25 42 13 11 4 6 0 71 15 323
2011 Aboriginal 28 28 17 6 22 0 0 56 28 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 22 36 17 13 9 4 0 60 23 309

Question 41. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 27 7 27 33 0 0 33 60 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 15 28 16 23 17 1 0 43 40 275
2014 Aboriginal 21 43 14 14 7 0 0 64 21 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 21 45 13 11 6 3 0 68 18 324
2011 Aboriginal 33 28 11 6 22 0 0 61 28 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 21 33 18 17 10 1 0 55 27 309
2008 Aboriginal 29 29 21 7 14 0 0 57 21 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 26 31 15 17 11 0 0 57 28 239

Question 42. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 13 13 33 33 0 0 20 67 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 14 24 18 23 17 5 0 39 42 274
2014 Aboriginal 21 29 14 21 14 0 0 50 36 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 17 39 17 15 6 6 0 59 23 323
2011 Aboriginal 17 50 6 6 22 0 0 67 28 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 13 37 19 19 9 4 0 51 29 309
2008 Aboriginal 7 36 14 36 7 0 0 43 43 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 12 38 14 21 10 4 0 53 32 238

Question 43. I believe that senior management will try to resolve concerns raised in this survey.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 27 7 20 40 0 0 33 60 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 15 22 16 19 23 5 0 39 44 274
2014 Aboriginal 29 14 29 14 7 7 0 46 23 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 19 37 16 14 9 5 0 58 25 323
2011 Aboriginal 44 6 17 11 22 0 0 50 33 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 20 37 13 14 10 6 0 60 25 309
2008 Aboriginal 0 29 21 14 14 21 0 36 36 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 23 33 14 12 13 5 0 59 26 239

Question 44. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 0 20 20 27 27 7 0 21 57 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 10 31 13 26 17 4 0 43 44 274
2014 Aboriginal 29 21 7 21 21 0 0 50 43 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 17 36 21 17 7 2 0 54 25 324
2011 Aboriginal 22 33 11 17 17 0 0 56 33 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 13 40 14 21 10 2 0 54 32 309
2008 Aboriginal 8 46 8 23 8 0 8 58 33 13
2008 Non-Aboriginal 16 41 13 15 12 2 0 59 28 239
Top of Page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 12. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 20 7 27 33 0 0 33 60 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 25 41 12 15 7 0 0 66 22 274
2014 Aboriginal 21 50 14 0 14 0 0 71 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 27 45 11 11 6 0 0 72 16 323
2011 Aboriginal 33 17 11 17 17 6 0 53 35 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 26 44 13 12 4 0 0 70 17 308

Question 13. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 27 13 27 13 0 0 47 40 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 23 46 9 16 5 0 0 69 21 274

Question 28. In my work unit, unsatisfactory employee performance is managed effectively.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 0 20 47 27 0 7 0 21 29 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 12 20 15 23 13 17 1 38 44 275
2014 Aboriginal 14 36 7 21 21 0 0 50 43 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 13 26 16 19 10 14 1 47 34 323

Question 30. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 40 20 13 0 0 0 67 13 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 35 34 11 11 8 1 0 70 19 275
2014 Aboriginal 29 43 14 0 14 0 0 71 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 34 37 11 10 5 2 1 74 15 324
2011 Aboriginal 44 28 17 6 6 0 0 72 11 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 36 39 12 6 5 1 1 77 11 309
2008 Aboriginal 21 43 7 7 7 7 7 75 17 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 27 42 11 9 9 1 1 70 18 238

Question 39. I receive the support I need from senior management to address unsatisfactory performance issues in my work unit. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 19 42 8 15 15 0 2 62 30 48
2014 Non-Aboriginal 31 42 7 14 0 2 3 77 15 55

Staffing

Question 26. In my work unit, I believe that we hire people who can do the job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 40 13 20 7 0 0 60 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 36 34 10 13 6 1 0 71 20 271
2014 Aboriginal 29 36 7 21 7 0 0 64 29 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 38 42 10 6 3 1 0 80 10 322
2011 Aboriginal 39 39 0 17 6 0 0 78 22 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 33 41 9 10 4 2 1 76 15 309
2008 Aboriginal 21 43 14 0 21 0 0 64 21 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 33 42 7 12 4 3 0 77 16 239

Question 27. In my work unit, the process of selecting a person for a position is done fairly.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 33 27 20 7 0 0 47 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 31 28 11 11 7 10 1 67 21 273
2014 Aboriginal 14 29 29 14 7 7 0 46 23 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 39 30 14 8 3 6 0 73 12 323
2011 Aboriginal 56 17 11 11 6 0 0 72 17 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 37 26 11 12 4 9 1 70 18 308
2008 Aboriginal 21 21 21 14 21 0 0 43 36 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 36 32 8 10 4 10 0 75 16 239

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 40 7 13 13 0 0 67 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 32 37 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 273
2014 Aboriginal 29 50 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 32 42 11 10 5 1 0 74 15 324
2011 Aboriginal 39 33 17 0 11 0 0 72 11 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 40 40 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 309
2008 Aboriginal 21 21 14 29 14 0 0 43 43 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 28 44 14 10 4 0 0 72 14 239

Question 6. My job is a good fit with my interests.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 40 7 13 7 7 0 71 21 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 44 37 6 10 4 0 0 81 14 275
2014 Aboriginal 29 50 0 21 0 0 0 79 21 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 46 38 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 324
2011 Aboriginal 56 11 6 11 11 0 6 71 24 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 49 38 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 308
2008 Aboriginal 50 14 14 14 7 0 0 64 21 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 42 39 7 10 3 0 0 81 12 239

Question 7. My job is a good fit with my skills.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 33 40 7 7 7 7 0 79 14 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 53 32 5 6 4 0 0 85 10 275
2014 Aboriginal 29 36 14 14 0 7 0 69 15 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 49 35 4 7 5 0 0 84 11 324
2011 Aboriginal 50 28 6 0 11 0 6 82 12 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 53 35 5 4 3 0 0 88 7 309
2008 Aboriginal 43 29 14 14 0 0 0 71 14 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 49 38 6 5 2 0 0 88 6 239

Question 52. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 20 27 13 20 7 0 36 36 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 21 38 16 15 8 1 0 59 24 275
2014 Aboriginal 36 21 14 14 14 0 0 57 29 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 30 38 11 12 6 2 0 70 19 324
2011 Aboriginal 28 33 6 6 22 6 0 65 29 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 35 37 12 12 3 1 1 72 15 309
2008 Aboriginal 14 43 14 21 7 0 0 57 29 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 31 40 11 12 5 1 0 72 17 238

Question 53. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 13 13 20 40 0 0 27 60 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 17 27 16 19 16 1 3 46 37 274
2014 Aboriginal 21 14 14 14 36 0 0 36 50 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 26 32 9 13 16 2 3 61 30 324
2011 Aboriginal 28 28 0 0 39 6 0 59 41 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 24 23 13 19 16 0 4 49 37 309
2008 Aboriginal 14 36 21 14 14 0 0 50 29 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 17 36 13 14 15 1 3 56 31 239

Empowerment

Question 17. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 20 20 20 13 0 0 47 33 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 28 46 8 13 5 0 0 74 18 275
2014 Aboriginal 21 21 21 29 7 0 0 43 36 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 27 47 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 324
2011 Aboriginal 50 22 6 6 17 0 0 72 22 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 36 43 7 9 4 0 0 79 13 309

Question 18. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 33 13 20 13 0 0 53 33 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 33 40 10 13 3 0 0 74 16 275
2014 Aboriginal 21 43 7 7 21 0 0 64 29 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 35 39 11 10 4 1 0 75 14 323

Question 19. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 27 13 20 13 0 0 53 33 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 28 43 10 11 7 1 0 72 18 275
2014 Aboriginal 36 29 7 0 21 7 0 69 23 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 36 43 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 324
2011 Aboriginal 44 28 11 11 6 0 0 72 17 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 41 43 8 6 1 0 0 84 8 308

Question 54. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 14 36 21 14 7 7 0 54 23 14
2017 Non-Aboriginal 21 43 17 11 4 3 0 66 16 275

Work-life balance and workload

Question 9. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 47 33 7 0 13 0 0 80 13 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 48 32 5 9 7 0 0 79 16 274
2014 Aboriginal 50 21 0 21 7 0 0 71 29 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 44 38 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 324
2011 Aboriginal 39 28 11 11 11 0 0 67 22 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 44 41 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 308

Question 10. I feel I can claim overtime compensation (in money or in leave) for the overtime hours that I work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 13 13 20 20 13 0 38 46 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 43 26 7 12 9 1 2 72 21 274
2014 Aboriginal 50 21 7 7 7 0 7 77 15 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 48 29 4 8 5 0 5 82 14 324
2011 Aboriginal 39 33 0 17 11 0 0 72 28 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 44 28 6 9 7 0 6 76 17 307
2008 Aboriginal 50 14 7 7 21 0 0 64 29 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 43 31 8 7 6 0 5 78 14 238

Question 21. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 27 40 20 7 0 0 33 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 31 36 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 273
2014 Aboriginal 29 21 36 0 14 0 0 50 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 16 43 25 11 5 0 0 59 16 324
2011 Aboriginal 11 39 33 6 11 0 0 50 17 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 20 38 28 9 5 0 0 58 15 309
2008 Aboriginal 21 29 36 7 7 0 0 50 14 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 18 38 27 11 5 0 0 56 16 239

Question 34. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 47 20 27 7 0 0 0 67 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 64 18 4 5 4 3 1 86 9 275
2014 Aboriginal 57 36 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 60 24 5 3 3 2 3 89 7 324
2011 Aboriginal 50 33 6 6 6 0 0 83 11 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 56 30 5 5 2 0 2 88 7 309

Mobility and retention

Question 61. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not Sure
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 33 40 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 24 39 37 274
2014 Aboriginal 14 43 43 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 19 45 36 324
2011 Aboriginal 39 33 28 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 21 45 34 309

Question 62. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 23 13 22 27 8 7 66
2014 Non-Aboriginal 15 26 15 29 9999 14 61
2011 Non-Aboriginal 18 21 20 24 9999 17 66
Top of Page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 14. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department’s or agency’s goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 33 13 13 13 0 0 60 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 36 40 10 8 5 1 0 77 13 274
2014 Aboriginal 43 36 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 48 36 7 5 3 1 0 85 8 324
2011 Aboriginal 50 22 11 6 11 0 0 72 17 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 51 37 9 2 1 0 0 88 4 308
2008 Aboriginal 43 29 21 7 0 0 0 71 7 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 51 36 4 5 3 0 0 87 8 237

Question 45. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 27 27 13 27 0 0 33 40 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 18 34 16 21 9 1 0 53 31 275
2014 Aboriginal 29 43 7 7 14 0 0 71 21 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 29 46 13 7 3 1 0 76 11 324
2011 Aboriginal 28 22 44 6 0 0 0 50 6 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 35 43 13 6 1 2 0 79 8 308

Organizational performance

Question 22a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 40 33 20 0 7 0 0 7 73 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 18 29 30 15 7 1 1 22 48 275
2014 Aboriginal 14 7 43 14 7 7 7 25 25 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 6 17 39 24 12 1 1 37 23 323
2011 Aboriginal 11 44 17 17 11 0 0 28 56 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 10 25 37 17 7 1 3 25 37 308
2008 Aboriginal 14 36 29 21 0 0 0 21 50 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 11 21 34 23 10 0 2 33 32 238

Question 22b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 40 33 20 0 7 0 0 7 73 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 20 26 24 16 12 1 1 28 47 274
2014 Aboriginal 29 0 29 29 7 0 7 38 31 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 4 14 26 34 19 2 1 55 18 323
2011 Aboriginal 17 39 11 11 22 0 0 33 56 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 8 20 24 26 18 1 4 46 29 307
2008 Aboriginal 7 43 14 21 7 7 0 31 54 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 9 12 26 26 22 1 3 50 22 238

Question 22c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 47 27 20 0 7 0 0 7 73 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 26 26 29 12 5 1 1 17 53 273
2014 Aboriginal 21 21 43 0 7 0 7 8 46 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 16 23 36 17 6 1 1 24 39 323
2011 Aboriginal 11 39 28 6 17 0 0 22 50 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 19 22 34 12 10 1 1 23 42 308
2008 Aboriginal 21 14 43 21 0 0 0 21 36 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 9 16 35 23 14 1 3 38 25 238

Question 22d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 13 33 20 13 0 0 33 33 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 9 20 38 19 12 1 1 31 30 274
2014 Aboriginal 7 21 21 36 7 0 7 46 31 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 4 14 39 32 10 1 0 43 18 320
2011 Aboriginal 6 28 22 28 17 0 0 44 33 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 8 14 40 24 12 0 2 37 23 306
2008 Aboriginal 29 7 29 36 0 0 0 36 36 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 7 11 38 28 14 0 2 44 18 237

Question 22e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 40 40 7 7 7 0 0 13 80 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 22 22 26 15 11 2 1 26 46 274
2014 Aboriginal 29 36 14 7 7 0 7 15 69 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 9 23 33 22 9 2 1 32 34 323
2011 Aboriginal 22 33 11 17 17 0 0 33 56 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 12 28 30 16 10 1 2 28 41 308
2008 Aboriginal 21 7 50 7 14 0 0 21 29 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 8 22 33 20 12 1 3 34 32 238

Question 22f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 20 33 13 13 0 0 27 40 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 9 15 30 26 18 2 1 45 24 274
2014 Aboriginal 29 14 21 21 0 7 7 25 50 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 8 18 34 26 9 3 3 37 28 323
2011 Aboriginal 22 17 22 22 17 0 0 39 39 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 10 23 31 20 10 3 3 31 35 308
2008 Aboriginal 21 29 21 29 0 0 0 29 50 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 15 27 31 14 8 4 2 24 44 239

Question 22g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 33 33 0 7 0 0 7 60 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 16 25 34 13 10 1 0 23 42 274
2014 Aboriginal 43 14 29 0 7 0 7 8 62 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 14 26 35 17 6 2 1 23 41 323

Respectful workplace

Question 25. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 40 7 20 7 0 0 67 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 38 33 9 11 7 2 0 72 18 274
2014 Aboriginal 29 29 14 21 7 0 0 57 29 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 39 37 7 11 3 2 0 78 15 323

Question 29. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 47 20 27 7 0 0 0 67 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 41 40 6 9 5 0 0 81 13 274
2014 Aboriginal 43 29 21 7 0 0 0 71 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 48 40 5 4 2 0 0 88 6 323

Question 55. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 21 43 29 7 0 0 0 64 7 14
2017 Non-Aboriginal 38 40 12 4 4 2 0 80 8 274
2014 Aboriginal 57 21 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 46 36 10 4 1 4 0 85 5 323

Question 56. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 33 27 7 13 0 0 53 20 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 35 43 10 6 4 1 0 79 11 275
2014 Aboriginal 43 29 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 43 39 7 7 2 1 0 83 10 324
2011 Aboriginal 44 22 17 0 17 0 0 67 17 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 39 36 13 7 2 3 0 77 9 309

Question 57. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 27 20 27 7 0 0 47 33 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 45 35 11 6 3 0 0 80 10 274
2014 Aboriginal 50 21 14 7 7 0 0 71 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 50 38 5 4 3 0 0 88 7 324
2011 Aboriginal 44 28 11 11 6 0 0 72 17 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 50 33 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 309
2008 Aboriginal 36 29 29 7 0 0 0 64 7 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 45 38 7 5 5 0 0 84 9 239

Ethical workplace

Question 24. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 40 20 20 0 7 0 57 21 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 22 33 15 15 7 5 2 59 25 273
2014 Aboriginal 21 29 7 21 21 0 0 50 43 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 28 36 13 10 5 5 3 70 16 323

Question 46. Employees in my department or agency carry out their duties in the public's interest.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 40 40 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 56 32 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 273
2014 Aboriginal 50 29 7 14 0 0 0 79 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 55 37 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 323
2011 Aboriginal 33 44 17 0 6 0 0 78 6 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 56 29 8 2 2 2 0 87 5 309

Question 47. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 27 33 13 7 7 0 43 21 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 31 38 14 9 5 4 0 72 14 275
2014 Aboriginal 50 21 14 7 7 0 0 71 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 36 37 12 9 3 3 0 75 13 323
2011 Aboriginal 28 44 11 6 11 0 0 72 17 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 35 36 12 9 4 3 1 74 14 308
2008 Aboriginal 36 21 7 7 29 0 0 57 36 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 29 40 12 10 8 2 0 70 18 239

Question 48. Discussions about values and ethics occur in my workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 13 47 0 13 7 0 36 14 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 22 42 15 12 5 4 0 66 18 275
2014 Aboriginal 29 21 14 14 7 14 0 58 25 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 23 34 20 12 5 6 0 61 19 322
2011 Aboriginal 28 17 22 11 11 11 0 50 25 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 20 40 19 11 4 5 1 64 16 309

Question 49. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 0 27 13 47 0 0 13 60 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 16 21 14 20 16 10 2 43 41 275
2014 Aboriginal 21 21 14 14 21 7 0 46 38 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 16 21 15 15 13 17 3 46 35 322
2011 Aboriginal 11 33 17 11 22 6 0 47 35 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 14 23 21 12 13 12 5 45 30 309

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 47 7 13 13 0 0 67 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 46 42 2 6 3 0 0 88 9 275
2014 Aboriginal 36 43 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 39 46 4 6 5 0 0 85 11 324
2011 Aboriginal 61 28 6 0 6 0 0 89 6 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 48 44 3 5 1 0 0 92 6 307
2008 Aboriginal 7 57 21 7 7 0 0 64 14 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 51 38 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 239

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 33 27 20 13 7 0 0 60 20 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 48 27 5 15 4 0 0 75 19 275
2014 Aboriginal 43 29 7 7 14 0 0 71 21 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 37 27 6 18 12 0 0 64 30 323
2011 Aboriginal 61 28 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 57 32 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 308

Question 8. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 33 40 20 0 7 0 0 73 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 58 30 4 6 2 0 0 88 8 273
2014 Aboriginal 29 43 14 14 0 0 0 71 14 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 57 33 4 3 3 0 1 91 5 323

Use of official languages

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 67 20 0 7 0 0 7 93 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 70 13 4 4 2 1 5 89 7 274
2014 Aboriginal 50 36 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 72 16 4 4 1 1 2 90 5 324
2011 Aboriginal 72 22 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 82 10 3 2 1 1 2 94 3 308
2008 Aboriginal 43 50 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 72 16 6 2 2 0 2 90 4 239

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including email, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 73 13 0 0 7 0 7 93 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 67 13 4 4 7 0 5 85 11 275
2014 Aboriginal 57 29 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 73 14 4 2 4 0 3 89 6 323
2011 Aboriginal 78 11 0 6 6 0 0 89 11 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 80 9 3 3 2 0 4 92 5 308
2008 Aboriginal 50 43 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 74 11 5 3 4 0 3 88 7 239

Question 23. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 47 33 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 66 7 6 6 7 1 8 80 13 274
2014 Aboriginal 36 43 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 70 10 7 3 4 0 6 85 8 323
2011 Aboriginal 72 6 6 11 6 0 0 78 17 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 69 9 5 5 5 1 6 84 11 309
2008 Aboriginal 43 0 29 7 0 14 7 55 9 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 58 9 8 4 5 3 13 79 11 239

Question 33. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 60 13 7 0 13 0 7 79 14 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 71 7 4 3 7 0 8 85 10 273
2014 Aboriginal 57 29 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 73 9 5 2 4 0 7 88 6 323
2011 Aboriginal 78 11 6 0 6 0 0 89 6 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 72 7 6 2 4 0 8 87 7 309
2008 Aboriginal 50 21 14 0 0 7 7 83 0 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 64 6 4 3 5 2 15 85 10 238

Question 50. During meetings in my department or agency, the chairpersons create an environment where I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 40 20 27 7 7 0 0 60 13 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 57 13 7 6 6 2 8 78 14 274
2014 Aboriginal 50 21 7 21 0 0 0 71 21 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 58 14 10 4 3 2 10 81 8 324

Question 51. The training offered by my department or agency is available in the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 33 40 13 0 7 7 0 79 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 55 17 7 6 5 3 7 81 12 275
2014 Aboriginal 50 21 14 7 0 7 0 77 8 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 57 16 10 4 3 4 6 81 7 324
2011 Aboriginal 50 28 11 6 6 0 0 78 11 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 70 14 5 3 3 2 4 88 6 309
2008 Aboriginal 57 21 14 0 7 0 0 79 7 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 65 13 10 4 2 2 5 83 6 239

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 15 85 275
2014 Non-Aboriginal 14 86 324

Question 64a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 45 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 47 45

Question 64b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 68 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 73 45

Question 64c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 44

Question 64d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 45

Question 64f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 11 45

Question 65a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 50 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 40 45

Question 65b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 43 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 40 45

Question 65c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 43 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 47 45

Question 65d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 50 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 44 45

Question 65e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 32 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 33 45

Question 65f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 64 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 52 45

Question 65g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 34 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 31 45

Question 65h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 45

Question 65i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 11 44

Question 65j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 14 44

Question 65k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 50 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 62 45

Question 65l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 25 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 27 45

Question 65m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 15 45

Question 66a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? … I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 41 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 51 45

Question 66b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 23 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 26 45

Question 66c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 13 45

Question 66d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 18 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 11 45

Question 66g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 18 45

Question 66h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 16 45

Question 66i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 36 44
2014 Non-Aboriginal 29 45

Question 67a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 15 41
2014 Non-Aboriginal 11 44

Question 67b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 22 41
2014 Non-Aboriginal 25 44

Question 67c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 15 41

Question 67j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 24 41
2014 Non-Aboriginal 41 44

Question 67k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 18 44

Question 67l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 49 41
2014 Non-Aboriginal 48 44

Question 67m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 44

Question 67n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 44 41
2014 Non-Aboriginal 64 44

Question 67p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 12 41
2014 Non-Aboriginal 11 44

Question 68. Did the harassment you experienced occur while you were an employee of your current department or agency?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 95 5 44

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 7 33 33 13 7 0 14 50 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 18 15 20 8 8 26 6 47 23 275
2014 Aboriginal 14 29 7 7 14 29 0 60 30 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 15 16 17 6 6 32 7 51 21 324

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 27 33 20 7 0 0 40 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 31 31 15 8 6 7 1 68 16 275
2014 Aboriginal 29 36 7 14 7 7 0 69 23 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 33 32 15 7 4 9 1 72 12 324
2011 Aboriginal 33 39 11 11 0 6 0 76 12 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 43 32 12 7 2 3 0 77 10 308

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics [including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test], disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 75. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 9 91 275
2014 Aboriginal 36 64 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 4 96 324

Question 76a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 44 25

Question 76b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 84 25
2014 Non-Aboriginal 84 13

Question 76c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 76d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 25
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 76e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 25
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 76f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 76g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 25

Question 77a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 24 25

Question 77b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 24 25

Question 77c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 20 25

Question 77e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 48 25
2014 Non-Aboriginal 38 13

Question 77f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 44 25
2014 Non-Aboriginal 38 13

Question 77g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 25
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 77h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity and expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 25

Question 77i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 20 25

Question 77j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 24 25

Question 77k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 25

Question 77m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 25
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 77n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 38 13

Question 78a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ..I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 32 25

Question 78b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 78c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 78d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 20 25

Question 78e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 20 25
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 78f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 78i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 52 25
2014 Non-Aboriginal 52 13

Question 79a. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 79c. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 79d. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 23
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 79e. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 23
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 79f. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 79g. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 23

Question 79j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 39 23
2014 Non-Aboriginal 40 13

Question 79l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 61 23
2014 Non-Aboriginal 56 13

Question 79m. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2014 Non-Aboriginal 0 13

Question 79n. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 70 23
2014 Non-Aboriginal 64 13

Question 79o. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 0 23

Question 80. Did the discrimination you experienced occur while you were an employee of your current department or agency?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 100 0 25

Question 81. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 7 53 0 20 7 7 15 23 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 19 14 19 4 3 35 6 56 12 275
2014 Aboriginal 21 21 14 14 0 14 14 60 20 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 19 13 17 2 2 41 6 61 6 323

Question 82. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 33 27 7 7 0 7 57 14 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 34 32 16 3 3 10 1 74 7 275
2014 Aboriginal 36 21 14 14 0 7 7 67 17 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 35 32 15 1 1 16 0 80 3 323
2011 Aboriginal 44 22 17 6 0 11 0 75 6 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 48 32 10 3 1 6 0 85 4 308

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition above, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 47 53 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 19 81 275
2014 Non-Aboriginal 14 86 323

Question 89. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 81 19 53
2014 Non-Aboriginal 89 11 44

Question 90. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Non-Aboriginal 51 28 5 9 5 0 2 81 14 43
2014 Non-Aboriginal 49 30 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 39

Labour management relations and collective agreements

Question 71. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 60 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 43 43 4 2 1 0 8 92 3 274
2014 Aboriginal 29 57 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 33 50 5 2 1 2 7 91 3 324
2011 Aboriginal 39 33 17 0 0 0 11 81 0 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 27 49 7 4 1 1 11 86 6 307
2008 Aboriginal 21 50 0 0 7 7 14 91 9 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 23 47 10 6 2 2 10 80 9 239

Question 72. The union-management consultation process has been effective in addressing issues in my workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 20 53 0 7 13 0 31 8 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 16 31 16 8 3 18 8 63 15 275
2014 Aboriginal 21 14 29 0 14 21 0 45 18 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 15 28 16 6 2 23 9 63 13 324
2011 Aboriginal 6 33 6 6 11 28 11 64 27 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 13 34 17 4 2 22 8 67 8 308

Question 73. My immediate supervisor understands and respects the provisions of my collective agreement.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 47 13 27 7 7 0 0 60 13 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 44 26 10 3 2 8 6 81 7 275
2014 Aboriginal 50 29 14 0 0 7 0 85 0 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 44 30 8 2 0 8 8 88 2 324
2011 Aboriginal 61 6 17 0 0 0 17 80 0 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 37 31 10 3 1 8 10 83 5 308
2008 Aboriginal 36 14 21 0 0 14 14 70 0 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 34 32 11 3 2 10 9 81 6 238

Question 74. Senior managers respect the provisions of my collective agreement.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 21 7 36 14 14 7 0 31 31 14
2017 Non-Aboriginal 32 30 14 4 4 11 5 74 9 274
2014 Aboriginal 36 21 21 14 0 7 0 62 15 14
2014 Non-Aboriginal 36 31 8 4 1 12 7 84 6 324
2011 Aboriginal 33 28 17 6 0 0 17 73 7 18
2011 Non-Aboriginal 31 29 12 6 1 13 8 76 9 308
2008 Aboriginal 14 36 14 7 0 14 14 70 10 14
2008 Non-Aboriginal 28 30 13 8 4 8 9 70 14 239
Top of Page

Workplace well-being

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 35. My immediate supervisor creates an environment where I feel free to discuss with him or her matters that affect my well-being at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 53 20 20 0 7 0 0 73 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 53 27 6 6 7 1 0 81 13 274

Question 36. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 53 13 33 0 0 0 0 67 0 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 55 23 7 5 7 2 0 80 13 275

Question 86. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 47 27 7 7 7 0 57 14 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 24 48 15 7 4 3 0 74 11 274

Question 87. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 40 7 13 27 7 0 50 43 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 16 31 22 20 9 2 0 48 30 274

Work-related stress

Question 83a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 27 13 7 20 7 0 57 29 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 36 25 19 11 9 1 0 61 20 273

Question 83b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 13 27 27 27 0 0 20 53 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 10 34 26 15 14 0 0 45 29 275

Question 83c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 20 27 20 20 0 0 33 40 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 19 35 23 11 10 1 1 55 22 274

Question 83d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 7 20 13 53 0 0 13 67 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 15 22 25 19 18 1 0 38 37 274

Question 83e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 27 20 27 7 20 0 0 47 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 34 33 17 7 6 1 2 69 13 273

Question 83f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 20 27 20 13 0 0 40 33 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 24 33 20 14 9 0 0 57 23 274

Question 83g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 27 27 13 13 0 0 47 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 18 33 23 17 8 0 0 52 25 275

Question 83h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 7 20 13 20 33 7 0 29 57 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 13 25 25 21 15 1 0 39 36 275

Question 83i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? … Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 20 13 20 27 7 0 36 50 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 14 29 21 19 17 1 0 43 36 274

Question 83j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 33 27 13 13 13 0 0 60 27 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 26 30 23 13 7 1 1 57 20 274

Question 83k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 53 27 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 57 23 11 4 4 0 1 81 8 273

Question 83l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 40 33 20 7 0 0 0 73 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 73 13 5 3 5 1 1 87 8 274

Question 83m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 60 33 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 52 33 7 5 2 0 1 85 7 273

Question 83n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 33 20 27 7 13 0 0 53 20 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 48 25 8 10 8 0 1 74 18 274

Question 83o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 47 27 7 0 0 0 20 92 0 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 53 14 5 2 1 0 24 89 5 274

Question 83p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 47 33 7 7 7 0 0 80 13 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 59 25 8 3 2 0 3 87 5 271

Question 83q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 53 27 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 60 21 9 4 4 0 1 82 9 274

Question 83r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? …Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 43 36 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 14
2017 Non-Aboriginal 57 27 9 4 2 0 2 85 6 273

Question 84. Overall, my level of work-related stress is

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very high
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 13 13 33 33 7 0 0 27 40 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 10 29 41 13 6 0 0 40 20 273

Question 85. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 40 33 0 7 0 0 7 60 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 8 25 39 22 5 0 0 28 33 275
Top of Page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 20 27 40 0 13 0 0 20 80 15
2017 Non-Aboriginal 27 32 28 5 4 5 0 29 71 274

Question 92a. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Missing regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 9 11
2017 Non-Aboriginal 3 186

Question 92b. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Underpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 9 11
2017 Non-Aboriginal 12 186

Question 92c. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Overpayment of regular pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 0 11
2017 Non-Aboriginal 9 186

Question 92d. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Incorrect or missing acting pay, overtime pay or other related extra duty pay

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 45 11
2017 Non-Aboriginal 40 186

Question 92e. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Incorrect or missing pay relating to a disability, maternity, or parental leave

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 9 11
2017 Non-Aboriginal 1 186

Question 92f. Please indicate which of the following pay or other compensation issues you have experienced: … Other

Survey year Demographic
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 73 11
2017 Non-Aboriginal 58 186

Question 93. Please estimate the number of hours you have spent, at work or outside of work, attempting to resolve your pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic 0 hours
(%)
1 to 9 hours
(%)
10 to 19 hours
(%)
20 to 29 hours
(%)
30 to 39 hours
(%)
40 hours or more
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 45 27 9 0 0 18 11
2017 Non-Aboriginal 32 46 11 4 2 5 182

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 94. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 17 0 33 17 8 0 25 22 33 12
2017 Non-Aboriginal 31 29 10 12 6 3 9 68 21 188

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 Aboriginal 0 0 25 0 25 0 50 0 50 12
2017 Non-Aboriginal 10 8 10 5 6 10 51 45 28 188
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